天津市初等英语水平考试1级词汇
剑桥一级词汇表
剑桥一级词汇表学校________ 农场______商店_____ 花园_____ 厨房_________ 动物园_____ 书店_____ 海滩_____ 公园_____ 大海_________ 火车站_______ 火炬_____ 图书馆_____教室_____ 大厦_____房子_____ 操场_____ 卧室_____ 浴室_____ 餐厅_____客厅_________公寓______/_________ 照相机_________公共汽车站_________收音机_____ 卫生纸_________电视_________ 电脑_________ 地毯_________ 镜子_________ 电话_________ 手机_________ 沙发_________ 手表_________ 灯_________ 钟表_________ 地板_________ 门_________ 窗户_________ 花_________ 墙_________ 布娃娃_________椅子_________ 手扶椅_________桌子_________ 课桌_________ 橱柜_________ 大厅_________ 房间_________ 机器人________床_________ 浴池_________ 树_________ 草_________ 字母_____英语________ 故事________ 图画________ 动物________ 中文________ 音乐________ 卡通________ 服装________大的_____ 小的_____ 高的_____ 矮的_____ 长的_____短的_____ 快的_____ 慢的_____ 前面_____ 后面_____年轻的____年老的_____ 旧的_____ 左_____ 右_____贝壳_____ 年_____ 好的_____ 坏的_____ 上_____下_____ 热的_____ 冷的_____ 黑暗的_____ 明亮的_____高兴的_____伤心的_____有趣的________无聊的__________白天_______晚上_______开_____ 关_____水果_____ 苹果_____ 菠萝_______ 葡萄_____橙子_____香蕉_____ 柠檬_____ 酸橙_____ 芒果_____椰子_____西瓜_______动物_____ 马_____ 鱼_____ 奶牛_____ 鹦鹉_____ 小鸡_____ 鸭子_____ 狗_____ 青蛙_____ 蜜蜂____ 绵羊_____ 山羊_____ 猫_____ 兔子_____ 蛇_____熊_____ 河马_____ 大象_____ 猴子_____老鼠____ 蜘蛛_____ 老虎____ 长颈鹿_____ 鳄鱼_____ 狮子_____ 蜥蜴_____ 尾巴_____ 袋鼠_____ 尾巴______颜色_____ 黄色_____ 粉色_____ 黑色_____ 橙色_____ 灰色_____ 紫色_____ 棕色_____ 白色_____ 绿色_____ 蓝色_____ 红色_____火车_____ 飞机_____ 木船_____ 轮船_____小汽车_____ 吉普车_____ 自行车_____ 摩托车_____卡车_____/_____公共汽车_____直升飞机_____朋友_____ 书_____ 尺子_____ 叉子_____ 搬运工_____棒球_____ 钢笔_____ 橡皮_____ 铅笔盒_____ 鞋子_____铅笔_____ 书包____ 蜡笔_____ 足球_____ 网球_____图画书_______练习本_________ 篮球_________ 羽毛球_________气球______ 曲棍球_________玩具_____ 圣诞树_____服装_____ 衬衫_____短裙_____长裙_____鞋子_____ 帽子_____ 背心_____ 裤子_____短裤_____ 牛仔裤_____T —恤衫_____袜子_____眼镜_____ 鸭舌帽____ 雨伞_____ 夹克_____食物_____汉堡_____ 糖果_____鸡肉_____冰淇淋_____ 面条_____香肠_____奶酪_____ 薯片_____ 茶_____薯条_____ 三明治_____比萨饼_____ 蛋糕_____ 玉米_____ 蔬菜_____ 洋葱_____ 大豆_____ 豌豆_____ 牛奶_____ 胡萝卜_____ 南瓜_____ 西红柿_____ 土豆_____ 米饭_____ 茄子_____ 水_____ 柠檬汁_____ 面包_____ 饼干_____ 果汁_____ 巧克力_____ 饮料_____ 咖啡_____ 啤酒_____ 黄油_____ 早餐_____ 中餐_____ 晚餐_____肉_____身体_____ 头发_____ 眼睛_____ 耳朵_____手_____脖子_____ 手臂_____ 鼻子_____ 嘴巴_____头_____腿_____ 脚____/____数字_____ 页码_____手机号码__________ 班机号码__________传真号码__________幸运数字__________街道号牌__________ 1_____ 2_____ 3_____ 4_____ 5_____6_____ 7_____ 8_____ 9_____ 10_____11_____ 12_____ 13_____ 14_____ 15_____16_____ 17_____ 18_____ 19_____ 20_____ 在……下面_____ 在……后面_____ 在……之间_____ 在……附近_____ 在……上面_____ 在……里面_____ 在……前面_____家庭_____ 爸爸_____ 妈妈_____ 叔叔_____ 堂兄妹_____ 儿子_____ 姐妹_____ 兄弟_____ 爷爷_____ 搬运工_____ 女儿_____ 侄子_____ 侄女_____ 奶奶_____ 人_____人们_____ 姑\婶\阿姨_____ 听_____ 滚动_____ 男孩_____ 女孩_____ 男人_____ / _____ 女人_____ / _____ 老师_____站_____ 坐_____ 跳_____ 单腿跳_____ 走_____跺脚_____ 摸_____ 写_____ 读/看_____ 闻_____ 唱歌_____ 跳舞_____ 吃_____ 睡_____ 喝_____ 跑_____ 抓_____ 扔_____ 蹲_____ 游泳_____ 他_____ 她_____ 你/你们_____ 他/她们_____ 它_____ 妖怪_____ 画画_____ 涂色_____ 踢_____ 跑_____ 拍手_____ 跺脚_____ 拍球_____ 几岁_____ 多少_____游戏_____ 闻_____ 听到_____ 看到_____ 微笑_____ 钓鱼_____ 爱好_____吉他_____ 钢琴_____ 最喜欢_____ 故事书_____服装书_____数学书_____动词ing形式Swim_____ eat_____ sit _____ sleep_____ drink_____ kick_____ catch_____ walk_____ jump _____ read_____ run_____ smell_____ laugh_____ smile_____ listen_____ say_____ sing_____ dance_____ run_____。
全国英语等级考试第一级高频词汇汇总
全国英语等级考试第一级高频词汇汇总示例文章篇一:哎呀,提到全国英语等级考试第一级高频词汇,这可真是个让人又爱又恨的事儿!你想想,学英语就像攀登一座高山,而这些高频词汇就像是山上的一块块石头。
有的石头大,有的石头小,我们得一块一块地搬,才能爬到山顶,看到美丽的风景。
像“apple”这个词,多常见呀!每次看到它,我就会想到红红的、甜甜的大苹果,咬一口,那滋味,啧啧啧!还有“book”,书呀,我们每天都离不开它,上学要用书,回家看课外书也要用。
“cat”,可爱的小猫咪,总是那么调皮,就像我们班上的一些同学,活泼得不得了。
“dog”呢,忠诚的小伙伴,汪汪叫的时候,好像在说:“快来和我一起玩儿!”再说说“house”,房子,每个人都希望有一个温暖舒适的房子,就像一个大大的怀抱。
“car”,车车,跑得飞快,带着我们去想去的地方。
“friend”,朋友,多重要啊!在学校里一起玩耍,一起学习,互相帮助,这感觉难道不好吗?“family”,家庭,那是我们永远的港湾,不管在外面遇到什么困难,回到家就觉得安心。
“school”,学校,我们天天去的地方,有老师的教导,有同学的陪伴。
“teacher”,老师就像辛勤的园丁,培育着我们这些小花朵。
“happy”,开心,谁不想天天都开开心心的呢?“sad”,难过,就像下雨天没有带伞,心里湿漉漉的。
这些高频词汇,就像是一把把钥匙,能打开英语世界的大门。
要是没有它们,我们怎么能读懂英语的故事书,怎么能和外国的小朋友交流呢?所以呀,小伙伴们,咱们可得好好记住这些高频词汇,就像把宝贝放进自己的百宝箱里,要用的时候就能拿出来!我的观点就是:全国英语等级考试第一级高频词汇虽然有点多,有点难,但只要我们用心去记,去用,它们就会成为我们英语学习路上的好帮手,让我们在英语的世界里畅游无阻!示例文章篇二:哎呀呀,说到全国英语等级考试第一级的高频词汇,那可真是太重要啦!就好像我们出门旅游必须要带的钱包一样,没有它们,在英语的世界里可就寸步难行喽!咱们先来说说“hello”这个词,这简直就是英语里的“你好”标配,每次见到别人,来一句“hello”,那感觉多亲切!你想想,要是没有这个词,我们打招呼得多费劲?再看看“apple”,苹果呀!谁不知道苹果?这可是生活中常见的水果。
考纲英语词汇·天津卷(精简版)
communicate 交流意见
communism 共产主义
communist 共产主义者
community 社区
companion 同伴
company 公司
compare 比较
comparison 比较
compete 比赛
competition 比赛
complain 抱怨
complete 圆满
complex 联合的
component 成分
composition 组成
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comprehension 理解力
compromise 折中
compulsory 必须做的
computer 计算机
concentrate 全神贯注
concept 观念
concern 关系
confront 面对
confuse 弄糊涂
congratulate 祝贺
congratulation 祝贺
connect 连接
conscious 清醒的
consequence 结果
conservative 保守
consider 考虑
considerate 关切的
consist 由……组成
concert 音乐会
conclude 推断
conclusion 结论
concrete 确切的
condemn 谴责
condition 情形
co经理
conference 会议
confident 确信的
confirm 证实
conflict 争斗
天津市普通高中学业水平考试英语词汇表1
天津市普通高中学业水平考试英语词汇表1Aa / an (art.) 一个(件……);(表示同类事物中的一个);(表示非特指的任何)一个able (adj.) 能够;有能力的be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做某事aboard (adv.) 在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上about (adv.) 大约;到处;四处(prep.) 在各处;四处;关于above (prep.) 在……上面(adv.) 在上面(adj.) 上面的abroad (adv.) 到(在)国外absence (n.) 缺席absent (adj.) 缺席;不在absolutely (adv.) 绝对地;完全地academic (adj.) 学术的accent (n.) 口音accept (v.) 承认;接受;答应account (n.) 叙述;描写;报道ache (vi. & n.) 痛;疼痛achievement (n.) 成就;功业;伟绩across (prep. & adv.) 穿过;在另一边;在对面act (v.) 表演;扮演角色active (adj.) 积极的;主动的actor (n.) 演员actress (n.) 女演员ad (n.) 广告adapt (vi.) 使适应;使适合add (v.) 加; 增加addict (n.) 对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子address (n.) 住处;通讯处admit (vt.) 承认adult (n.) 成人advantage (n.) 优势;长处adventure (v.) 冒险advertise (vt.) 为……做广告advice (n.) 忠告;劝告;建议advise (v.) 忠告;劝告;建议adviser (n.) 顾问affair (n.) 事;事情affect (vt.) 影响;对……有坏影响afford (vt.) 买得起;有能力支付afraid (adj.) 害怕;担心be afraid of 害怕Africa (n.) 非洲African (adj.) 非洲的;非洲人的(n.) 非洲人after (prep.) 在……后面(adv.) 后来;在后(conj.) 在……以后after all 毕竟;终究afternoon (n.) 下午again (adv.) 再一次;再;又again and again 再三地;反复地once again 再一次against (prep.) 反对;不同意;对着;逆age (n.) 年龄at the age of 在……岁时agent (n.) 代理人;经纪人ago (adv.) 以前agree (v.) 同意;应允agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 赞成某人的意见;与某人的意见相同agricultural (adj.) 农业的agriculture (n.) 农业,农学ahead (adv.) 向前;在前aim (n.) 目标;目的(vi.) 以……为目标;打算;意欲air (n.) 空气;大气by air 乘飞机airport (n.) 航空港;飞机场alive (adj.) 活着的all (adj.) (修饰单数名词)全;都;整(修饰复数名词)全部;所有的(pron.) 全体;全部(adv.) 全部地;都all over 到处;结束all over the country /world 遍及全国 / 全世界in all 总计not at all (用来加强not的语气)一点也不;根本不allow (v.) 允许almost (adv.) 几乎;近于alone (adj.) 单独的along (prep.) 沿着;顺着(adv.) 向前;和……一起;一同aloud (adv.) 大声地already (adv.) 已经also (adv.) 也although (conj.) 虽然altogether (adv.) 总共always (adv.) 总是;永远amazed (adj.) 吃惊的;惊讶的amazing (adj.) 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的among (prep.) 在……中间;在(三者或者三者以上)之间America (n.) 美国;美洲American (adj.) 美国的;美洲的(n.) 美国人;美洲人amusing (adj.) 有趣的;可笑的ancient (adj.) 古代的;古老的and (conj.) 和;又anger (n.) 怒;愤怒angry (adj.) 生气的;愤怒的be angry with sb. 生某人的气animal (n.) 动物ankle (n.) 脚踝announce (v.) 宣布announcement (n.) 通告;通知another (adj.) 再一;另一;别的;不同的(pron.) 另一个one after another 相继;顺次answer (n. & v.) 回答;答复;回信(n.) 答案anxious (adj.) 忧虑的;焦急的any (adj.) (用于疑问句,否定句等)一些;什么;任何的(pron.) (无论)哪一个;(无论)那些anybody / anyone (pron.) 任何人anyhow (adv.) 不管怎样anything (pron.) 什么事(物);任何事(物)anywhere (adv.) 任何地方apartment (n.) (美)公寓;单元住宅apologize (vi.) 道歉;谢罪apology (n.) 道歉;歉意appear (v.) 出现;显得;好像apple (n.) 苹果applause (n.) 掌声apply (v.) 申请appreciate (vt.) 感激approach (vt.) 接近April (n.) 四月architect (n.) 建筑师area (n.) 面积;地区;范围argue (vi.) 争论argument (n.) 争论;辩论;议论arm (n.) 手臂;胳膊take sth. in one’s arm 抱……army (n.) 军队around (adv.) 在周围;在附近(prep.) 在……四周;大约arrange (v.) 安排;布置arrest (vt.) 逮捕;拘留arrive (v.) 到达;来到arrive at / in a place 到达某地arrival (n.) 到达arrow (n.) (弓)箭artist (n.) 艺术家as (conj. & adv.) 像……一样;如同as …as 像;如同not as … as 不像;不如as if / though 好像;好似(prep.) 作为;当作ash (n.) 灰ashamed (adj.) 惭愧Asia (n.) 亚洲Asian (adj.) 亚洲的;亚洲人的(n.) 亚洲人ask (v.) 问;请求;要求ask for sth. 请求;向……要ask sb. for sth. 请某人给某物asleep (adj.) 睡着的aspect (n.) 方面assistant (n.) 助手;助理astonished (adj.) 吃惊的;惊愕的astronaut (n.) 宇航员astronomer (n.) 天文学家at (prep.) (表示地点、位置)在……;(表示时间)在……时(刻)(表示动作的目标和方向)对着;朝着athlete (n.) 运动员atmosphere (n.) 大气;大气层attack (vt.) 袭击;攻击attempt (n.) 努力;尝试attend (v.) 看护;出席,参加attention (n.) 注意pay attention (to) 注意attitude (n.) 态度attractive (adj.) 有吸引力的;吸引人的audience (n.) 听众August (n.) 八月aunt (n.) 姨;姑;婶;伯母;舅母Australia (n.) 澳大利亚Australian (adj.) 澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的(n.) 澳大利亚人Austria (n.) 奥地利Austrian (adj.) 奥地利的autumn (n.) 秋季available (adj.) 可获得的average (adj.) 平均的;普通的(n.) 平均数avoid (v.) 避免awake (v.) (awoke, awoke) 唤醒;使醒;醒away (adv.) 离开;远离be away from 远离……go / run away 走 / 跑开awful (adj.) 可怕的;吓人的Bbaby (n.) 婴儿back (adv.) 向后;回原处(n.) 背;背后;后部backache (n.) 背痛background (n.) 背景bad (adj.) (worse, worst) 坏的;不正确的;使人不愉快的;严重的badly (adv.) 粗糙的;不整齐的;非常bag (n.) 书包;提包;袋子baggage (n.) 行李balance (n.) 天平ball (n.) 球balloon (n.) 气球bamboo (n.) 竹子ban (vt.) 禁止banana (n.) 香蕉band (n.) 乐队bank (n.) 银行barber (n.) 理发师bark (n. & v.) 树皮;犬吠base (n.) 根据地;基地;(棒球)垒baseball (n.) 棒球basin (n.) 水盆basket (n.) 篮子basketball (n.) 篮球bat (n.) 蝙蝠; 球拍;球棒bath (n.) 洗澡;澡盆bathe (v.) 浸;洗;冲洗;(在河或海里)洗浴、游泳bathroom (n.) 浴室;澡堂battery (n.) 电瓶;电池battle (n.) 战斗;战役be (v.) (am, are, is, was, were, being, been) 是;成为be similar to 与……相似be concerned about sth. 关心某事;担心某事beach (n.) 海滨;海滩bean (n.) 豆子beard (n.) 胡须beast (n.) 野兽;牲畜beat (v.) (beat, beaten) 敲打;(脉,心脏)跳动;打胜;打赢beautiful (adj.) 美丽的because (conj.) 因为because of 因为;由于become (v.) (became, become) 变得;成为bed (n.) 床go to bed 睡觉make the bed 整理床铺bedroom (n.) 卧室bee (n.) 蜜蜂beef (n.) 牛肉beer (n.) 啤酒before (prep.) 在……前面;在……以前(adv.) 以前(conj.) 在……之前;beg (v.) 恳求;乞讨begin (v.) (began, begun) 开始;着手beginning (n.) 开始;开端;起源at the beginning of ……的起初;……的开始behave (v.) 守规矩;行为behind (prep.) 在……后面(adv.) 在后面belief (n.) 信念;信条believe (v.) 相信;认为bell (n.) 钟,铃belong (v.) 属于belong to 属于;是……的成员below (prep.) 在……下面belt (n.) 带bench (n.) 长凳;工作台bend (n.) 弯曲处;弯道(vt.) 弯下腰bent (adj.) 弯的beside (prep.) 在……旁边;靠近besides (prep,) 除……以外(还有)(adv.) 还有;此外best (adj. & n.) 最好的(人或物)do one’s best 尽最大的努力all the best 一切顺利better (adj.) 较好的;更好的;(健康状况)有所好转的had better 最好(做……)between (prep.) 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond (prep.) 在……那边;超出(adv.) 在那边;在远处bicycle / bike (n.) 自行车;脚踏车big (adj.) 大的;重要的billion (num.) (法、美)十亿;(英、德)百亿;兆;无数biology (n.) 生物学bird (n.) 鸟birdcage (n.) 鸟笼birthday (n.) 生日birthplace (n.) 发源地;出生地bit (n.) 一点;一些a bit (of) 有一点儿bite (v.) (bit, bitten) 咬black (adj. & n.) 黑色的;黑色blackboard (n.) 黑板blame (n. & v.) 责备;责怪blank (n. & adj.) 空格,空白(处);空的bleed (vi.) 出血,流血blind (adj.) 瞎的blood (n.) 血blouse (n.) (妇女穿的)短上衣;女衬衫blow (v.) (blew, blown) 吹;刮风;吹气(n.) 打;打击blue (adj. & n.) 蓝色的;蓝的boat (n.) 小船body (n.) 身体;躯体boil (v.) 沸腾;水(开);使(水或其他液体)沸腾;用开水煮book (n.) 书;本子bookshop (n.) 书店bookstore 书店(vt.) 预定boot (n.) 长统靴;皮靴bored (adj.) 厌烦的;厌倦的border (n.) 边境;国界boring (adj.) 令人厌烦的born (v.) (动词bear的过去分词) 出生be born 出生于borrow (v.) (向别人)借;借用boss (n.) 领班;老板bother (vt.) 打扰;烦扰;麻烦both (pron.) 两者;两人;双方(adj.) 两;双both … and 两个都;既……又……bottle (n.) 瓶子bottom (n.) 底部;底bow (vi.) 鞠躬bowl (n.) 碗bowling (n.) 保龄球游戏box (n.) 箱子;盒子;匣子boy (n.) 男孩brain (n.) 脑(子)branch (n.) 枝条;支流;部门brand (n.) 商标;牌子brave (adj.) 勇敢的bread (n.) 面包break (v.) (broke, broken) 打破;折断;打碎break down 出毛病;不运转break into 非法入侵……break out 发生;爆炸break through 突破break up 分裂、分开breakfast (n.) 早饭;早餐at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭have breakfast 吃早饭breath (n.) 呼吸;气息hold one’s breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;屏住呼吸 out of breath 上气不接下气breathe (vi.) 呼吸brick (n.) 砖bridge (n.) 桥brief (adj.) 简短的;简洁的; (口语)极好的bright (adj.) 明亮的;聪明的brilliant (adj.) 聪颖的;才华横溢的bring (v.) (brought, brought) 带来;拿来Britain (n.) 英国;不列颠British (adj.) 英国的;英国人的broad (adj.) 宽的;广阔的broadcast (n.) 广播节目(vt.) 广播broom (n.) 扫帚brother (n.) 兄弟brown (adj. & n.) 棕色的;褐色的;棕色;褐色brush (n.) 刷子;毛刷;画笔(v.) 刷;擦build (v.) (built, built) 建筑;造building (n.) 建筑物;房屋burn (v.) (burnt, burnt) 燃烧bury (vt.) 埋葬bus (n.) 公共汽车bush (n.) 灌木business (n.) 商业;生意;营业busy (adj.) 忙碌的be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于做某事but (conj.) 但是butter (n.) 黄油button (n.) 纽扣;按钮(v.) 扣住;系扣buy (v.) 购买by (prep.) 靠近;在……旁;经过;在……时间;(指时间)不迟于(用于被动语态)被;(表示方法、手段)用;由(指交通工具等)乘;用by bus / car / plane / train / ship / air乘公共汽车/ 汽车/ 飞机 / 火车 / 轮船 / 飞机(adv.) 在附近;经过bye-bye (interj.) 再会;回头见Ccabbage (n.) 卷心菜;洋白菜café (n.) 咖啡馆;餐馆cage (n.) 笼;鸟笼cake (n.) 饼;糕;蛋糕calendar (n.) 日历;月历call (v.) 称呼;取名;呼唤;叫喊call for 去取(某物);去接(某人)call off 取消call on 号召;拜访(某人)(n.) 叫;喊;(一次)电话;通话calm (adj.) 镇静的;沉着的(v.) 镇静;沉着camel (n.) 骆驼camera (n.) 照相机camp (n.) 野营can (v & aux.) (could) 能够;可以;可能;会(n.) 罐头;金属容器Canada (n.) 加拿大Canadian (n.) 加拿大人(adj.) 加拿大人的;加拿大的canal (n.) 运河cancer (n.) 癌症candle (n.) 蜡烛cap (n.) 帽子;(管、瓶等的)盖capital (n.) 首都;省会;大写字母;资方;资本captain (n.) 陆军上尉;海军上校;船长;(足球队等的)队长car (n.) 小汽车card (n.) 卡片;名片care (n.) 小心;谨慎;注意take care of 照顾;照料(v.) 关心;介意care for 喜欢;想要career (n.) 生涯;经历careful (adj.) 谨慎的;小心的;仔细的careless (adj.) 粗心的;漫不经心的carpet (n.) 地毯carry (v.) 运送;搬运;携带carry on 继续;开展carry out 进行;开展;执行(计划,命令)cartoon (n.) 动画片;卡通;漫画cassette (n.) 录音带cat (n.) 猫catch (v.) (caught, caught) 接住;捉住;赶上(车辆);患(传染病等) catch up with 赶上(或超过)cause (vt.& n.) 引起;导致;原因cave (n.) 洞,穴;地窖celebrate (v.) 庆祝cent (n.) (货币)分centre / center (n.) 中心;中央century (n.) 世纪;百年ceremony (n.) 仪式certain (adj.) 某种;一定的;确定的;无疑的certainly (adv.) 一定;无疑地;是的;当然;好chair (n.) 椅子chalk (n.) 粉笔challenge (n.) 挑战champion (n.) 冠军chance (n.) 机会;可能性change (v.) 改变;更换;兑换change … into …把……变成(n.) 变化;零钱;找头channel (n.) 频道character (n.) (汉)字;字体;品格; 角色;人物charge (n.) 费用;价钱chart (n.) 图表cheap (adj.) 便宜的check (v.) 检查;核对(n.) 检查;核对(n.) (美国)支票(=英国的cheque);(饭馆等的)账单cheer (n. & v.) 欢呼cheerful (adj.) 兴高采烈的;快活的cheese (n.) 乳酪;干酪chef (n.) 厨师chemical (adj. & n.) 化学的chemistry (n.) 化学chicken (n.) 鸡肉;小鸡chief (adj.) 主要的(n.) 首领child (n.) (pl. children) 孩子;儿童China (n.) 中国Chinese (n.) 中国人;汉语(adj.) 中国的;中国人的;汉语的choice (n.) 选择;挑选choose (v.) (chose, chosen) 挑选;选举Christmas (n.) 圣诞节church (n.) 教堂;教会cigarette (n.) 纸烟;香烟cinema (n.) 电影院;电影go to the cinema 去看电影circle (v.) 环绕;盘旋(n.) 圆;圈子;集团circus (n.) 马戏团citizen (n.) 公民;居民city (n.) 城市civil (adj.) 民用的;国内的civilization (n.) 文明claim (vt.) 声称class (n.) 班;年级;课have classes 上课after class 课后classical (adj.) 古典的;古代的(n.) 古典音乐classmate (n.) 同班同学classroom (n.) 教室claw (n.) 爪clean (adj.) 干净的;清洁的(v.) 弄干净;擦干净clear (adj.) 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever (adj.) 聪明的;伶俐的climb (v.) 爬;攀登(n.) 攀登clinic (n.) 诊所clock (n.) 时钟close (v.) 关;闭(adj. & adv.) 近;靠近cloth (n.) 布;布料clothes (n.) (pl.) 衣服cloud (n.) 云cloudy (adj.) 多云的;阴天的club (n.) 俱乐部;社团coal (n.) 煤;煤块coast (n.) 海岸;海滨coat (n.) 外套;上衣coffee (n.) 咖啡coin (n.) 硬币cold (adj.) 冷的;寒冷的(n.) 寒冷;着凉;感冒catch / take cold 着凉;伤风have a cold 伤风collect (v.) 收集;搜集;聚集college (n.) (综合大学的)学院;高等专科学校go to college 上大学colour (n.) 颜色colourful (adj.) 彩色的column (n.) 柱状物;柱状体come (v.) 来;来到come back 回来;想起来come down 落;下来come from 出生(于);来(自)come in 进入;进来come on 加油;快点come out 出来comedy (n.) 喜剧comfortable (adj.) 舒服的committee (n.) 委员会common (adj.) 共同的;普通的;一般的communicate (vi.) (用语言、信号)传递信息;交流communication (n.) 交际;交往;通讯companion (n.) 同伴;伙伴company (n.) 交往;陪伴;公司;商号compare (vt.) 比较;对照competition (n.) 竞争;比赛complain (vi.) 抱怨;发牢骚complete (adj.) 完全的;彻底的;完结的(v.) 完成;结束completely (adv.) 十分地;完全地complex (adj.) 复杂的composition (n.) 作文;作曲comprehension (n.) 理解;领悟computer (n.) 计算机concentrate (vi.) 集中(注意力、思想等) concerned (adj.) 关心的;担心的concert (n.) 音乐会;演奏会conclusion (n.) 结论condition (n.) 条件;状况;(复数)环境;条件conductor (n.) 售票员;列车员;指挥;导体confident (adj.) 有自信的;确信的confuse (vt) 迷惑;混淆confusing (adj.) 令人困惑的;难懂的confusion (n.) 杂乱;混乱congratulation (n.) 祝贺connect (v.) 连接;把……联系起来connection (n.) 联系;关系;关联consider (v.) 考虑;把……看作;认为be considered as (把某人)看作……;(被)认为consist of 由……组成;由……构成construction (n.) 建造;建设;建筑contain (v.) 包含;容纳content (n.) 内容continent (n.) 大洲continue (v.) 继续;连续contract (n.) 合同;契约contribution (n.) 贡献control (v. & n.) 控制;支配convenient (adj.) 方便的conversation (n.) 会话;谈话cook (v.) 烹调;煮;烧(n.) 厨师;炊事员cool (adj.) 凉;凉快的copy (n.) (书报等)一本(份;册……)(v.) 抄写corn (n.) 谷物;玉米corner (n.) 角落;拐角correct (adj.) 正确的correction (n.) 改正;纠正cost (v.) (cost, cost) 值(多少钱);花费cotton (n.) 棉花;棉线;棉布cough (v. & n.) 咳嗽count (v.) 计数;计算country (n.) 国家;农村;乡下countryside (n.) 乡下;农村courage (n.) 勇气;胆略course (n.) 过程;经过;课程of course 当然;自然court (n.) 宫廷cousin (n.) 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姊妹cover (v.) 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖;包含be covered with 为……所覆盖(n.) 盖子;罩cow (n.) 母牛;奶牛crash (vi.) (飞机)失事;坠毁crazy (adj.) 疯狂的cream (n.) 乳脂;奶油;膏状物create (v.) 创造;造成creature (n.) 动物;生物crime (n.) 罪行;犯罪行为criminal (n.) 罪犯;犯人crop (n.) 庄稼;收成;一次收获(量)cross (v.) 穿过;越过;渡过(n.) 十字形;交叉crowd (n.) 人群(v.) 聚集;拥挤;挤满crowded (adj.) 拥挤的cry (v.) 喊叫;哭(n.) 叫喊;哭声culture (n.) 文化cup (n.) 杯子;杯cupboard (n.) 碗橱;小橱;柜curious (adj.) 好奇的current (adj.) 当前的;目前的custom (n.) 习惯;习俗;风俗cut (v.) (cut, cut) & (n.) 切;剪;削;割cycle (vi.) 骑自行车Ddaily (adj.) 每日的;日常的(adv.) 每天(n.) 日报dam (n.) 坝;堤;水闸damage (n.& vt.) 毁坏;损害damp (adj. & n.) 潮湿(的)dance (v. & n.) 跳舞danger (n.) 危险in danger 处于危险状态dangerous (adj.) 危险的dare (v. & aux.) 敢;敢于dark (adj.) 黑暗的;(头发、皮肤等)黑色的;深色的(n.) 暗处darkness (n.) 黑暗data (n.) (复)数据date (n.) 日期(vi.) 始于(某一历史时期)daughter (n.) 女儿dawn (n.) 黎明;拂晓day (n.) (一)天;一(日);白天by day 日间;白天里day after day 日复一日day and night 日日夜夜one day (过去或将来)某一天the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the other day 前几天daylight (n.) 日光;白昼;黎明dead (adj.) 死的;无生命的deal (v.) (dealt, dealt) 处理;应付deal with 应付;处理;涉及(n.) 量;数额; 协议;交易a good / great deal (of) 大量(的);非常多(的)dealer (n) (尤指买卖贵重商品的)商人dear (adj.) 昂贵的;高价的;亲爱的death (n.) 死December (n.) 十二月decide (v.) 决定;下决心decision (n.) 决定declare (vt.) 宣布decorate (v.) 装饰;修饰deed (n.) 行为;事迹do a good deed 做一件好事deep (adj. & adv.) 深defeat (v.) 击败;战胜defend (v.) 保卫defence (n.) 保护;防卫degree (n.) 程度;度数;学位delighted (adj.) 高兴的;快乐的delightful (adj.) 令人愉快的;可爱的deliver (v.) 递送;交付;发言demand (v.) 要求;需要(n.) 需要;需求department (n.) 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系depend (vi.) 依靠;依赖;取决于describe (v.) 描写;叙述(原稿拼写错误)description (n.) 记述;描述desert (n.) 沙漠design (vt.) 设计designer (n.) 设计师desk (n.) 书桌;写字台destroy (v.) 破坏;毁坏destruction (n.) 毁坏detective (n.) 侦探determined (adj.) 坚决的develop (v.) 发展development (n.) 发展dialogue (n.) 对话diamond (n.) 钻石;金刚石diary (n.) 日记dictation (n.) 听写dictionary (n.) 辞典;字典die (v.) 死;枯萎diet (n.) 饮食differ (vi.) 不同;有区别difference (n.) 差异;不同different (adj.) 不同的;差异的difficult (adj.) 困难的;艰难的difficulty (n.) 困难;费力;难事dig (v.) (dug, dug) 挖(洞,沟等);掘digital (adj.) 数字的dinner (n.) 正餐direct (vt.) 指挥direction (n.) 方向;方位director (n.) 指挥dirty (adj.) 脏的disability (n.) 残疾;无能disable (v.) 使……残疾disadvantage (n.) 弊端;缺点disagree (vi.) 不同意;意见不合disappear (vi.) 不见;消失disappointed (adj.) 失望的disappointing (adj.) 令人失望的disaster (n.) 灾难discover (v.) 发现;发觉discuss (v.) 讨论discussion (n.) 讨论;议论dish (n.) 盘;碟;一道菜dislike (v.) 不喜爱;厌恶display (vt.) 展示;陈列distance (n.) 距离distant (adj.) 遥远的district (n.) 区;地区;区域disturb (vt.) 打扰dive (vi.) 潜水divide (vt.) 分;划分do (v.) (did, done) 干;做(事)do some cleaning /cooking / shopping 做扫除 / 做饭 / 买东西 do well in 在……方面做得好(v. aux) 放在主语前构成疑问句;与not连用构成否定句doctor (n.) 医生;博士document (n.) 文件dog (n.) 狗dollar (n.) 元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位)door (n.) 门;通道double (vi.) 加倍doubt (n. vt. & vi.) 怀疑;疑惑down (adv.) 向下(prep.) 沿着(街道、河流)而下download (v.) 下载downstairs (adv.) 在楼下;到楼下downtown (adj.) 商业区的;市中心的dozen (n.) 十二个;几十;许多draw (v.) (drew, drawn) 画;绘制;拉dream (n.) 梦想;愿望(v.) (dreamed, dreamed 或 dreamt, dreamt) 做梦;向往dress (n.) 服装;女装;童装(v.) 穿衣;穿着drink (v.) (drank, drunk) 喝;饮(n.) 饮料;喝酒drive (v.) (drove, driven) 驾驶;驱赶driver (n.) 司机drop (v.) 落下;掉下(n.) 滴drug (n.) 毒品;药品dry (adj.) 干的;干燥的(v.) 变干;把……弄干during (prep.) 在……期间;在……过程中dust (n.) 灰尘dustbin (n.) 垃圾箱duty (n.) 责任;义务DVD 数码影碟Eeach (adj. & adv.) 每人;每个;每件each other 互相eager (adj.) 渴望的;急切的ear (n.) 耳朵early (adj. & adv.) 早的(地);初期(的)earn (v.) 挣得;赚得earth (n.) 地球earthquake (n.) 地震east (n.& adj.) 东;东方(的)eastern (adj.) 东方的,东部的,朝东的easy (adj.) 容易的;不费力的take it easy 别着急;别紧张eat (v.) (ate, eaten) 吃eat up 吃完;吃光economy (n.) 经济edge (n.) 边缘;边educate (vt.) 教育;培养education (n.) 教育egg (n.) 蛋;卵Egypt (n.) 埃及eight (num.) 八either (adj. & pron.) (两者中)任何一方的;二者之一(adv.) (用于否定句或否定短语后)也(不)either … or 或者……或者;不是……就是electrical (adj.) 与电有关的;用电的electricity (n.) 电;电学elephant (n.) 大象eleven (num.) 十一else (adj.) 别的;其他的embarrassed (adj.) 尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的embarrassing (adj.) 令人尴尬的;令人难堪的emperor (n.) 皇帝employ (vt) 雇用employment (n.) 就业;工作;职业empty (adj.) 空的(v.) 倒空encourage (v.) 鼓舞end (n.) 末尾;终点;结束in the end 最后;终于enemy (n.) 敌人;敌军energetic (adj.) 精力充沛的energy (n.) 精力;能量engineer (n.) 工程师;技师England (n.) 英格兰;(泛指)英国English (adj.) 英国的;英国人的;英语的(n.) 英语in English 用英语Englishman (n.) (pl. Englishmen) 英国人;英国男人enjoy (v.) 喜欢enjoy oneself 过得愉快enjoyment (n.) 享受;乐趣enough (adj.) 足够的(地);充分的(地)(n.) 充足;足够enter (v.) 进入entertainment (n.) 娱乐enthusiastic (adj.) 热心的entrance (n.) 入口;入场envelope (n.) 信封;纸带;封皮environment (n.) 环境equal (adj.) 平等的(vt.) 等于;使等于equipment (n.) 设备;装备eruption (n.) (火山的)爆发;喷发especially (adv.) 特别;尤其escape (vi.) 逃跑;逃避essay (n.) 文章establish (vt.) 建立;确立;确定Europe (n.) 欧洲European (n.) 欧洲人(adj.) 欧洲的even (adv.) 甚至;连(……都);更even if / though 即使;纵然evening (n.) 傍晚;晚上event (n.) 事件ever (adv.) 曾经;无论何时ever since 自那时起一直到现在for ever 永远every (adj.) 每一;每个的everybody / everyone (pron.) 每人;人人everything (pron.) 每件事;事事everywhere (adv.) 到处evidence (n.) 根据;证明;证据exact (adj.) 精确的;确切的exactly (adv.) 精确地;确切地examination / exam (n.) 考试;测试;检查examine (vt.) 检查;诊察example (n.) 实例;榜样for example 例如excellent (adj.) 极好的;优秀的except (prep.) 除……之外(n.) 借口;辩解exception (n.) 例外exchange (vt.) 交换(n.) 交换excite (vi.) 使兴奋;使激动excuse (v.) 原谅;宽恕exercise (n.) 锻炼;做操;练习;习题exhausted (adj.) 疲惫不堪的exhibition (n.) 展览;展览会exist (v.) 存在exit (n.) 出口expect (v.) 期望;预期expensive (adj.) 昂贵的experience (n.) 经历;经验expert (n.) 专家explain (v.) 解释;说明explode (vi.) 爆炸export (vt.) 出口expression (n.) 表现;表达extra (adj.) 额外的;另外的eye (n.) 眼睛Fface (n.) 脸;面孔face to face 面对面make a face 做鬼脸;做苦脸fact (n.) 事实;实际as a matter of fact 事实上in fact 实际上factory (n.) 工厂fail (v.) 失败;不及格failure (n.) 失败fair (adj.) 公平的;尚好;晴朗的fairly (adv.) 公正地;正当地fall1 (v.) (fell, fallen) 落下;下降;倒下;跌倒fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病fall2 (n.) 秋天familiar (adj.) 熟悉的;常见的;惯用的family (n.) 家庭;家族;子女famous (adj.) 著名的;有名的fan (n.) (电影等的)迷fantastic (adj.) 极好的;美妙的far (adj. & adv.) (farther, farthest; further, furthest) 远的(地) far away 遥远的far from 远离;完全不so far 到目前为止fare (n.) 车费farm (n.) 农场;农庄farmer (n.) 农夫;农场主;牧场主farmland (n.) 农田fast (adj. & adv.) 快的(地);迅速的(地)fat (adj.) 肥胖的(n.) 脂肪father (n.) 父亲favour (n.) 恩惠;善意的行为favourite (adj.) 特别喜欢的;中意的fax (n.) 传真feather (n.) 羽毛feature (n.) 特点February (n.) 二月feed (v.) (fed, fed) 喂(养);饲(养)feed on (动物)以……为食feel (v.) (felt, felt) 感觉;摸;触feel like doing 觉得想做……female (adj.) 女的fence (n.) 篱笆;栅栏festival (n.) 节日fetch (v.) 拿来;取来;带来fever (n.) 发烧few (adj. & pron.) 不多(的);少数(的)a few 一些;少数几个field (n.) 田场;牧场;场地fierce (adj.) 猛烈的fifteen (num.) 十五fifth (num.) 第五fifty (num.) 五十fight (v.) (fought, fought) & (n.) 打仗;打架;战斗;斗争figure (n.) 塑像;画像fill (v.) 满;充满fill in 填充;填写film (n.) 电影;影片;胶卷financial (adj.) 金融的final (n.) 决赛finally (adv.) 最后find (v.) (found, found) 找到;发现;发觉;感到find out 查明;发现;了解fine (adj.) 晴朗的;美好的;(身体)很好(n.& v.) 罚款finger (n.) 手指finish (v.) 结束;做完fire (n.) 火;火炉;火灾(v.) 开火;射击first (adj. & adv.) 第一;首次;最初(n.) 开始;开端at first 起先;开始的时候first of all 首先fish (n.) 鱼,鱼肉(v.) 捕鱼;钓鱼fit (v.) (使)适合;(使)符合(adj.) 适合的; 健康的;强健的be fit for 适合fitness (n.) 健康five (num.) 五fix (v.) 修理;安装flame (n.) 火焰flashlight (n.) (美)手电筒;火把flat (adj.) 平的;扁平的;平坦的;平展的(n.) 一套房间flight (n.) 飞行;班机float (vi.) 漂浮flood (n.) 洪水(vt.) 淹没;使泛滥floor (n.) 地面;地板;(楼房的)层flour (n.) 面粉;粉flow (vi.) 流动flower (n.) 花flu (n.)(=influenza) 流行性感冒fly (v.) (flew, flown) 飞;飞行;乘飞机飞行focus (n.) 焦点;集中点fog (n.) 雾foggy (adj.) 多雾的follow (v.) 跟随;(表示时间,次序等)接着fond (adj.) 喜爱的;爱好的be fond of 喜欢;爱好food (n.) 食物;食品fool (n.) 傻子;蠢人foot (n.) (pl. feet) 脚;足;英尺on foot 走路;步行football (n.) 足球运动;足球for (prep.) (表示方向)往;向;(表示所属)的(表示时间、距离)计;达;(说明目的或用途)为……forbid (vt.) 禁止;不许force (vt.) 强迫,迫使forecast (vt.) 预报;预告forehead (n.) 前额foreign (adj.) 外国的foreigner (n.) 外国人forest (n.) 森林foverer (ad.) 总是;永远forget (v.) (forgot, forgotten) 忘记;忘掉fork (n.) 叉;餐叉;(路、河等)岔口form (n.) 形状;形式;种类(v.) 形成;组织;建立formal (adj.) 正式的fortunate (adj.) 幸运的;吉祥的fortunately (adv.) 幸运地;幸亏forty (num.) 四十found (v.) 成立;建立four (num.) 四fourth (num.) 第四fox (n.) 狐狸France (n.) 法兰西;法国free (adj.) 自由的;空间的;免费的set free 释放;使自由freedom (n.) 自由freeway (n.) 高速公路freeze (vi.) 结冰French (n.) 法语(adj.) 法国的;法国人的;法语的Frenchman (n.) (pl. Frenchmen) 法国人;法国男人frequently (adv.) 时常;经常fresh (adj.) 新鲜的;无经验的;不熟练的Friday (n.) 星期五fridge (n.) (refrigerator的缩略语) 冰箱friend (n.) 朋友make friends with 与……交朋友friendly (adj.) 友好的friendship (n.) 友谊frighten (vt.) 使吃惊;惊吓frightening (adj.) 吓人的;可怕的frog (n.) 青蛙from (prep.) (表示起点)从;自;(表示开始的时候)从……起(表示距离)距;离;(表示来源)来自 from now on 从此以后;今后from then on 从那时起from … to…从……到……front (n. & adj.) 前部;前面in front of 在……前面fruit (n.) 水果;果实fuel (n.) 燃料full (adj.) 满的;充满的;完全的be full of 充满……的fun (n.) 有趣的事;玩笑;娱乐make fun of 取笑(某人);开……的玩笑funny (adj.) 滑稽可笑的;古板fur (n.) (动物的)毛皮furniture (n.) (总称)家具further (adj. & adv.) 更远的(地);future (n.) 将来;未来Ggain (vt.) 赢得;挣得gallery (n.) 美术馆;画廊game (n.) 游戏;运动;比赛garbage (n.) 废料;垃圾garden (n.) 花(果,菜)园garlic (n.) 大蒜gate (n.) 大门gather (vi.) 聚集;采集general (adj.) 大体的;笼统的generous (adj.) 有雅量的;大方的;心地高尚的geographical (adj.) 地理的geography (n.) 地理学;地理;地理书German (adj.) 德国的;德国人的;德语的(n.) 德国人;德语Germany (n.) 德国gesture (n.) 姿势;姿态get (v.) (got, got) 成为,变得;得到,收到;到达;使得;(用于have got中)具有get along (with) (与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展get away 逃;离get back 返回get down 降下;下车get in 进入;收集get off 下车get on 上车get on with sb. 与某人相处get through 通过;打通(电话)get together 聚集get up 起床gift (n.) 礼物girl (n.) 女孩give (v.) (gave, given) 给;递给;给予;付出give back 归还;送回give out 分发give up 放弃glad (adj.) 高兴的;乐意的glass (n.) 玻璃;玻璃杯(pl.) 眼镜go (v.) (went, gone) 去、走;驶;变为;成为;通到;达到go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过;过去go fishing / shopping / skating / swimming (去)钓鱼 / 买东西 / 滑冰 / 游泳go for a walk 出去散步go on 继续go on doing sth. 继续做某事go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out (灯、火)熄灭go over 检查;复习goal (n.) 目标god (n.) 神;(大写)上帝gold (n.) 黄金good (adj.) (better, best) 好;良好be good at 善于goodbye (interj.) 再见;再会goods (n.) 货物government (n.) 政府grade (n.) 等级;(中、小学的)年级grain (n.) 谷物gradually (adv.) 逐渐地graduate (v.) 毕业grammar (n.) 语法granddaughter 孙女;外孙女grandfather 祖父;外祖父grandmother 祖母;外祖母grandson 孙子;外孙grass (n.) 草;草地;牧草grateful (adj.) 感激的;感谢的great (adj.) 大量的;很多的;伟大的;重要的Greece (n.) 希腊green (adj. & n.) 绿色的;青的;绿色greet (v.) 问候;向……致敬grey / gray (adj.) 灰色的;灰白的ground (n.) 土地;地面;运动场ground floor 一层楼;楼房底层group (n.) 群;小组grow (v.) (grew, grown) 生长;发育;种植;渐渐变得 grow up 成年;长大成人guess (v.) 猜guest (n.) 客人guide (n.) 向导;导游者guilty (adj.) 有罪的gun (n.) 枪;炮gym (n.) 健身房gymnastic (adj.) 体操的Hhabit (n.) 习惯;习性hair (n.) 头发half (n. & adj.) 半;一半half an hour 半小时hall (n.) 大厅;礼堂hamburger (n.) 汉堡包hand (n.) 手;(钟表)指针(v.) 递;给;交付hand in 交上;交进hand out 分发handkerchief (n.) 手帕handle (n.) 柄,把手handsome (adj.) 英俊的,帅气的handwriting (n.) 书法hang (v.) (hung, hung) 悬;挂(hanged, hanged) 绞死;吊死happen (v.) 发生;碰巧happy (adj.) 高兴的;幸福的harbour (n.) 海港hard (adj.) 硬的;困难的;艰难的(adv.) 努力地;(下雨、下雪等)猛烈地hardly (adv.) 几乎不;仅;才harm (n. & v.) 有害;损伤harmful (adj.) 有害的;致伤的harvest (n. & v.) 收割;收获(物)hat (n.) 帽子(一般指有边的帽子)hate (v.) 憎恨;不愿have (v.) (had, had) 有;吃;喝;进行;经受;使 have got to 不得不;必须have sth. on 穿着;带着have to 不得不;必须have … in common 有……相同的特点have an effect on 对……产生影响have a connection with 与……有联系,有关联have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难(v. aux.) 构成完成时态he (pron.) 他head (n.) 头,头部; 领袖;领导人use one’s head 动脑筋(vi.) 朝……方向前进headache (n.) 头痛have a headache (患)头痛headline (n.) (新闻报道等的)标题headmaster (n.) (英)中小学校长headteacher (n.) 中小学班主任headmaster (n.) 校长health (n.) 健康;卫生healthy (adj.) 健壮的;健康的hear (v.) (heard, heard) 听见;听说;得知hear from 收到……的来信hear of 听说heart (n.) 心,心脏learn / know sth. by heart 记住某事heat (n.) 热(v.) 把……加热heaven (n.) 天堂heavy (adj.) 重的height (n.) 高;高度helicopter (n.) 直升机hello (interj.) 喂(表示问候或唤起注意)say hello to 向……表示问候help (n. & v.) 帮助help oneself to 自取;随便吃help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事helpful (adj.) 有帮助的;有益的hen (n.) 母鸡her (pron.) 她的;她(宾格)here (adv.) 这里;在这里;向这里here and there 各处;处处hero (n.) 英雄;勇士;男主角hers (pron.) 她的herself (pron.) 她自己hi (interj.) 嗨!喂!(唤起注意,表示惊讶或询问)hide (v.) (hid, hidden) 隐藏;把……藏起来high (adj.) 高的highway (n.) 高速公路hill (n.) 小山hilly (adj.) 多山的;丘陵起伏的him (pron.) 他(宾格)himself (pron.) 他自己hire (vt.) 租用his (pron.) 他的historical (adj.) 历史的;有关历史的history (n.) 历史;历史学hit (v.) (hit, hit) 打;打击(n.) 一击;击中hold (v.) (held; held) 拿;抱;握住;举行;进行hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hole (n.) 洞;坑;孔holiday (n.) 假日;节日on holiday 在度假home (adv.) 到家;回家(n.) 家at home 在家(里)go home 回家homeless (adj.) 无家可归的hometown (n.) 家乡homework (n.) 家庭作业do one’s homework 做家庭作业honest (adj.) 诚实的;正直的honesty (n.) 诚实honey (n.) 蜂蜜Hong Kong (n.) 香港honour (n.) 荣誉hope (n. & v.) 希望hopeful (adj.) 有希望的;有前途的hopefully (adv.) 满怀希望地;有希望地hopeless (adj.) 没有希望的;无可救药的horrible (adj.) 令人不快的;极讨厌的horse (n.) 马hospital (n.) 医院host (n.) 主持人;节目主持人hot (adj.) 热的hotel (n.) 旅馆hour (n.) 小时house (n.) 房子housewife (n.) 家庭主妇housework 家务劳动;家务活how (adv.) (表示方法、手段、状态)怎样;如何(表示程度;数量;价钱)多少(表示感叹)多么how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多长时间how old 几岁however (adv.) 无论如何;可是;仍然(conj.) 不管用什么方法hug (vt.) 紧抱;拥抱huge (adj.) 巨大的;庞大的human (n.) (与动物等对比的)人hundred (num.) 百hunger (n.) 饥饿hungry (adj.) 饥饿的hunter (n.) 猎人。
英语词汇手册——天津卷(完整版)
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2018年初等英语水平考试一级答案解析(天津新东方整理)
2018天津初等英语水平考试(一级)答案及解析I【解析】本题考查的是学⽣的词汇和图⽚的匹配能⼒。
1.E “eyes”是“eye”的复数,名词,表⽰“眼睛”。
2.A “a lion” 是“⼀头狮⼦”。
3.B “an eraser” 是“⼀块橡⽪”。
4.F “a train” 是“⼀列⽕车”。
5.C “shoes” 是“shoe”的复数,名词,表⽰“鞋⼦”。
6.D “a watch”是“⼀块⼿表”。
7.G “strong”是形容词,表⽰“强壮的”。
8.I “juice”是名词,意思是“橙汁”。
9.H “a storybook”表⽰“⼀本故事书”。
10.J “a farmer”表⽰“⼀个农民”。
II【解析】本题考查的是学⽣对图⽚的认知能⼒。
11.√ 原句意思是“图⽚中有⼀棵⼤树”。
我们可以看到图⽚的左上⾓有⼀颗⼤树,所以是正确的。
12. ╳原句意思是“这个⼥孩留着棕⾊的短头发”,⽽图⽚中的⼥孩留着⿊⾊的长头发。
应该是“The girl has long black hair.”,所以原句是错误的。
13. √原句意思是“我们可以看到⼀只⽼⿏在⾃⾏车上”。
事实上,我们可以看到⼀只⽼⿏在⾃⾏车的车兜⾥。
“mouse”表⽰“⽼⿏”,“bike”是“⾃⾏车”。
所以这句是正确的。
14. ╳原句意思是“在⼥孩的⾝后有⼀个三⾓形的⽓球”。
⽽图⽚中⽓球是⼼形的,所以是原句是错误的。
15. √原句意思是“这个⼥孩⾮常开⼼。
”图⽚中⼥孩是笑脸,⽽且图⽚的右上⾓有⼀个提⽰词“Happy Day”,所以这句是正确的。
16. √原句意思是“今天是晴朗的⼀天。
”图⽚的左上⾓有⼀个⼤太阳,“It’s”是“It is”的缩写,“It”是⽆⼈称代词,这⾥表⽰“天⽓”。
“fine”是形容词,表⽰“晴朗的”。
所以这句是正确的。
17. ╳原句意思是“孩⼦们正在教室⾥上课”。
“classroom”是名词,表⽰“教室”。
但是图⽚⾥我们看到了树,所以孩⼦们应该是在森林⾥上课,“The children are having a class in the forest.”。
一级词汇表
一级大纲词汇表语法缩写注释说明adj adjectiveadv adverbprep prepositionconj conjunctiondet determinerposs possessivedis discourse marker excl exclamationv verbint interrogativen nounpron pronoun提示:本表按字母表顺序首字母单词Aa detan detagain advalphabet nand conjanswer n + vAlex nabout prepanimal nAnn nAnna nadd varmchair nask vat prep of placeangry adjafternoon napartment napple narm nBbaby nbadminton nbag nball nbanana nbaseball n basketball nbath nbathroom nbe vbeach nbean nbeautiful adjbed nbedroom n behind prepBen nbetween prepbig adjbike nBill nbird nbirthday nblack adjblue adjboard nboat nbody nbook nbookcase n bounce vbox nboy nbread nbreakfast n brother nbrown adjburger nbus nbut conjbye (-bye) exclCcake ncamera ncan vcar ncarrot ncat ncatch (e.g. a ball) vchicken nchild/children n chips n (US fries) choose vclass n classroom n clean adj + v clock nclose vclosed adj clothes n coconut ncolor n + vcome v complete v computer n correct adj cousin ncow ncrocodile n cross n + v cupboard nDdad(dy) nday ndesk ndining room n dinner ndirty adjdo vdog ndoll ndouble adjdraw vdrawing ndress ndrive vduck ndrink n + vdoor nEear neat velephant nend nEnglish adj + n enjoy veraser n(UK rubber) example neye nevening nFface nfamily nfather nfishing nflat n(US apartment) foot/feet n football n(US soccer) from prepfruit nfunny adj favorite adjfind vfish (s + pl) n floor nflower nfly vfor prepfriend nfries n (UK chips) frog nfood nGgame ngarden nget vgiraffe ngirl ngive vglasses ngo vgoat ngoodbye excl great adj + excl grandma n grandmother n grandpa ngrape ngray adj (UK grey) green adjgrey adj(US gray)guitar n grandfather nHhair nhall nhand nhandbag nhappy adjhat nhave vhockey nhave got vhe pronhead n helicopter nhello exclher poss adjhere advhers pronhim pronhippo nhis poss adj + pronhit vhobby nhold vhorse nhouse nhow inthow many int how old intI I pronice cream nin prep of placein front of prepit pronits poss adj + pronJ jacket njeans nJill njump v juice nK kick vKim nkitchen n know v kite n Llamp nlearn vleg nlemon nlemonade nlesson nlet’s vletter n (as a,b,c)like prep + vlime nline nlisten vlive vlizard nlong adjlook vlook at vlorry n (US truck)a lot adv + prona lot of detlots adv + pronlots of detlove vLucy nlunch nliving room nMmake vman/men nmango nmany detmat nMay(girl’s name) me pronme too dis meat nmilk nmine pron mirror nMiss title monkey n monster n morning n mother n motorbike n mouse/mice n mouth nMr. titleMrs. titlemum(my) nmy poss adjNname nnew adjnext to prep nice adjNick nnight nno adv + det nose nnot advnow adv number nOof prepoh disoh dear excl OK adj + dis old adjon prep of place one det + pron open adj + vor conjorange adj + n ours pronour poss adjPpage npaint n + v painting npardon intpark npart npea npear npen npencil nperson/people n phone n + vpiano npickup vpicture n pineapple npink adjplane n playground n please dispoint vpotato npurple adjput vPat n photo n play v Q question nRradio nread vred adjrice nride vright ad j (correct) right disrobot nroom nruler nrun vSsad adjSam nsand nsay vschool nsea nsee vsentence nshe pronsheep (s + pl) n shell nshirt nshoe nshop n (US store) short adjshow vsing vsister nsit vskirt nsleep vsmall adjsmile n + v snake nso dissoccer n(UK football) sock nsofa nsome detsong nsorry adj + int spell vspider nstart vstop vstore n (UK shop) story nstreet nSue nsun nsupper nswim vstand vsport nTtable ntable tennis ntail ntake a photo vtake a picture vtalk vteacher ntelevision/TV ntell vtennis ntest n + vthanks disthat det + pronthe dettheir poss adjtheirs pronthem pronthen adv + disthere advthese det + pronthey pronthose det + pronthrow vtick n + vtiger nto preptoday adv + nTom ntomato nTony ntoo advtrain ntree ntrousers ntruck n (UK lorry)try n + vT-shirt nTV/television ntoy nthis det + pronthank you disU ugly adj under prep understand v us pron V very advWwalk vwall nwant vwatch n + vwater nwatermelon nwave vwe pronwear vwell diswell done diswhat intwhere intwhich intwhite adjwho intwhose intwindow nwith prepwoman/women nword nwould like vwow! exclwrite vX (No words at this level)Y yellow adjyes advyou pronyoung adjyour poss adjyours pronZ zoo nLetters &NumbersCandidates will be expected to understand and write the letters of the alphabet and numbers 1–20.NamesCandidates will be expected to recognize and write the following names:Alex Ann Anna Ben Bill Jill Kim Lucy MayNick Pat Sam Sue Tom Tony。
天津市普通高中学业水平考试英语词汇表精编版
天津市普通高中学业水平考试英语词汇表公司内部编号:(GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-(A)a / an 一个(件……);able 能够;有能力的be able to do sth. 能够aboard (adv.) 在船(飞机)上about (adv.) 大约;到处above (prep.) 在……上面(adv.) 在上面(adj.) 上面的abroad (adv.) 到(在)国外absence (n.) 缺席absent (adj.) 缺席;不在absolutely (adv.) 绝对地;完全地academic (adj.) 学术的accent (n.) 口音accept (v.) 承认;接受;答应account (n.) 叙述;描写;报道ache (vi. & n.) 痛;疼痛achievement (n.) 成就;功业;伟绩across (prep. & adv.) 穿过act (v.)表演active (adj.) 积极的;主的actor (n.) 演员actress (n.) 女演员ad (n.) 广告adapt (vi.) 使适应;使适合add (v.) 加; 增加addict (n.)对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子address (n.) 住处;通讯处admit (vt.) 承认adult (n.) 成人advantage (n.) 优势;长处adventure (v.) 冒险advertise (vt.) 为……做广告advice (n.) 忠告;劝告;建议advise (v.) 忠告;劝告;建议adviser (n.) 顾问affair (n.)事;事情affect (vt.) 影响;对……有坏影响afford (vt.) 买得起;有能力支付afraid (adj.) 害怕;担心be afraid of 害怕Africa (n.) 非洲African (adj.) 非洲的after (prep.) 在……后面(adv.) 后来;在后after all 毕竟;终究afternoon (n.)下午again (adv.) 再一次;再;又again and again 再三地;反复地once again再一次against (prep.) 反对;不同意;逆age (n.)年龄at the age of在……岁时agent (n.) 代理人;经纪人ago (adv.) 以前agree (v.) 同意;应允agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 赞成某人的意见;agricultural (adj.) 农业的agriculture (n.) 农业,农学ahead (adv.)向前;在前aim (n.)目标;目的(vi.) 以……为目标;打算;意欲air (n.) 空气;大气by air 乘飞机airport (n.) 航空港;飞机场alive (adj.)活着的all (adj.) 全;都;整all over 到处;结束all over the country /world遍及全世界in all 总计not at all 一点也不;根本不allow (v.) 允许almost (adv.) 几乎;近于alone (adj.)单独的along (prep.) 沿着;顺着(adv.) 向前;和……一起;一同aloud (adv.)大声地already (adv.) 已经also (adv.)也although (conj.) 虽然altogether (adv.)总共always (adv.) 总是;永远amazed (adj.) 吃惊的;惊讶的amazing (adj.) 令人惊讶的among 在(三者或者三者以上)之间America (n.) 美国;美洲American (adj.) 美国的;美洲的amusing (adj.) 有趣的;可笑的ancient (adj.) 古代的;古老的and (conj.)和;又anger (n.)怒;愤怒angry (adj.) 生气的;愤怒的be angry with sb. 生某人的气animal (n.)动物ankle (n.)脚踝announce (v.)宣布announcement (n.) 通告;通知another (adj.) 另一;别的one after another 相继;顺次answer (n. & v.) 回答;答复 anxious (adj.) 忧虑的;焦急的any (adj.) 一些;任何的anybody / anyone (pron.) 任何人anyhow (adv.) 不管怎样anything (pron.) 任何事(物)anywhere (adv.) 任何地方apartment (n.) 公寓apologize (vi.) 道歉;谢罪apology (n.)道歉;歉意appear (v.)出现;显得apple (n.) 苹果applause (n.) 掌声apply (v.) 申请appreciate (vt.)感激approach (vt.) 接近April (n.) 四月architect (n.) 建筑师area (n.) 面积;地区;范围argue (vi.)争论argument (n.) 争论;辩论;议论arm (n.)手臂;胳膊take sth. in one’s arm抱……army (n.) 军队around (adv.) 在周围;在附近;约arrange (v.) 安排;布置arrest (vt.) 逮捕;拘留arrive (v.) 到达;来到arrive at / in a place 到达某地arrival (n.) 到达arrow (n.)(弓)箭artist (n.) 艺术家as (conj. & adv.)像……一样;如同as …as像;如同not as … as 不像;不如as if / though 好像;好似ash (n.)灰ashamed (adj.) 惭愧Asia (n.) 亚洲Asian (adj.) 亚洲的;亚洲人ask (v.) 问;请求;要求ask for sth. 请求;向……要ask sb. for sth. 请某人给某物asleep (adj.) 睡着的aspect (n.) 方面assistant (n.) 助手;助理astonished (adj.) 吃惊的;惊愕的astronaut (n.) 宇航员astronomer (n.) 天文学家at (prep.) 在……athlete (n.) 运动员atmosphere (n.) 大气;大气层attack (vt.) 袭击;攻击attempt (n.) 努力;尝试attend (v.) 看护;出席,参加attention (n.) 注意pay attention (to) 注意attitude (n.) 态度attractive (adj.) 有吸引力的;吸引的audience (n.) 听众August (n.)八月aunt (n.) 姨;姑;婶;伯母;舅母Australia (n.) 澳大利亚Australian (adj.) 澳大利亚的Austria (n.) 奥地利Austrian (adj.) 奥地利的autumn (n.)秋季available (adj.) 可获得的average (adj.) 平均的;普通的avoid (v.) 避免awake (v.)唤醒(awoke, awoke) away (adv.)离开;远离be away from 远离……go / run away 走/ 跑开awful (adj.) 可怕的;吓人的(B)baby (n.) 婴儿back (adv.) 向后;返回backache (n.)背痛background (n.)背景bad (adj.) 坏的;不正确的(worse, worst)使人不愉快的;严重的badly (adv.) 粗糙的;不整齐的;非常bag (n.) 书包;提包;袋子baggage (n.)行李balance (n.) 天平ball (n.)球balloon (n.)气球bamboo (n.)竹子ban (vt.) 禁止banana (n.)香蕉band (n.) 乐队bank (n.) 银行barber (n.)理发师bark (n. & v.) 树皮;犬吠base (n.) 根据地baseball (n.)棒球basin (n.) 水盆basket (n.)篮子basketball (n.) 篮球bat (n.) 蝙蝠; 球拍;球棒bath (n.) 洗澡;澡盆bathe (v.)浸;洗;冲洗bathroom (n.) 浴室;澡堂battery (n.)电瓶;电池battle (n.)战斗;战役be 是;成为be similar to与……相似be concerned about sth. 关心某事 beach (n.)海滨;海滩bean (n.) 豆子beard (n.) 胡须beast (n.) 野兽;牲畜beat (v.) (beat, beaten) 敲打beautiful (adj.) 美丽的because (conj.) 因为because of 因为;由于become (v.) 变得;成为(became, become)bed (n.)床go to bed 睡觉make the bed 整理床铺bedroom (n.) 卧室bee (n.)蜜蜂beef (n.)牛肉beer (n.) 啤酒before (prep.) 在……前面beg (v.)恳求;乞讨begin (v.) (began, begun)开始;着手beginning (n.) 开始;开端;起源at the beginning of……的开始behave (v.)守规矩;行为behind (prep.)在……后面belief (n.)信念;信条believe (v.)相信;认为bell (n.)钟,铃belong (v.)属于belong to 属于;是……的成员below (prep.)在……下面belt (n.)带bench (n.) 长凳;工作台bend (n.) 弯曲处;弯道bent (adj.)弯的beside (prep.) 在……旁边;靠近besides (prep,) 除……以外(还有)best (adj. & n.) 最好的(人或物)do one’s best 尽最大的努力all the best 一切顺利better (adj.) 较好的;更好的 had better最好(做……)between (prep.) 在……中间beyond (prep.) 在……那边;超出bicycle / bike (n.) 自行车;脚踏车big (adj.) 大的;重要的billion (num.) 十亿;百亿biology (n.)生物学bird (n.) 鸟birdcage (n.) 鸟笼birthday (n.) 生日birthplace (n.) 发源地;出生地bit (n.)一点;一些a bit (of) 有一点儿bite (v.) (bit, bitten)咬black (adj. & n.) 黑色的;黑色blackboard (n.) 黑板blame (n. & v.) 责备;责怪blank (n. & adj.) 空格,空白bleed (vi.)出血,流血blind (adj.)瞎的blood (n.) 血blouse (n.)女衬衫blow (v.) (blew, blown) 吹blue (adj. & n.) 蓝色的;蓝的boat (n.)小船body (n.) 身体;躯体boil (v.) 沸腾;水(开);book (n.)书;本子bookshop (n.) 书店bookstore 书店boot (n.) 长统靴;皮靴bored (adj.) 厌烦的;厌倦的border (n.)边境;国界boring (adj.) 令人厌烦的born (v.) 出生be born出生于borrow (v.) (向别人)借;借用boss (n.) 领班;老板bother (vt.) 打扰;烦扰;麻烦both (pron.) 两者;两人;双方both … and两个都bottle (n.)瓶子bottom (n.)底部;底bow (vi.) 鞠躬bowl (n.) 碗bowling (n.) 保龄球游戏box (n.) 箱子;盒子;匣子boy (n.)男孩brain (n.) 脑(子)branch (n.) 枝条;支流;部门brand (n.) 商标;牌子brave (adj.)勇敢的bread (n.) 面包break (v.) 打破;折断;打碎(broke, broken)break down 出毛病;不运转break into 非法入侵……break out 发生;爆炸break through 突破break up 分裂、分开breakfast (n.) 早饭;早餐at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭have breakfast 吃早饭breath (n.)呼吸;气息hold one’s breath不出气;屏住呼吸out of breath 上气不接下气breathe (vi.)呼吸brick (n.) 砖bridge (n.)桥brief (adj.) 简短的;简洁的;bright (adj.) 明亮的;聪明的brilliant (adj.) 聪颖的;才华横溢的bring (v.) 带来;拿来(brought, brought)Britain (n.)英国;不列颠British (adj.) 英国的;英国人的broad (adj.)宽的;广阔的broadcast (n.) 广播节目broom (n.) 扫帚brother (n.)兄弟brown (adj. & n.) 棕色的;褐色的 brush (n.)刷子;毛刷;画笔build (v.) 建筑;造(built, built)building (n.) 建筑物;房屋burn (v.) 燃烧(burnt, burnt) bury (vt.) 埋葬bus (n.)公共汽车bush (n.) 灌木business (n.) 商业;生意;营业busy (adj.)忙碌的be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于做某事but (conj.)但是butter (n.)黄油button (n.) 纽扣;按钮buy (v.)购买by (prep.) 靠近;在……旁;bye-bye (interj.)再会;回头见(C)cabbage (n.) 卷心菜;洋白菜café (n.)咖啡馆;餐馆cage (n.) 笼;鸟笼cake (n.) 饼;糕;蛋糕calendar (n.) 日历;月历call (v.) 称呼;取名;呼唤;叫喊call for 去取(某物);去接(某人)call off取消call on 号召;拜访(某人)calm (adj.) 镇静的;沉着的camel (n.) 骆驼camera (n.)照相机camp (n.) 野营can (v & aux.) 可能;会(could)Canada (n.)加拿大Canadian (n.) 加拿大人canal (n.)运河cancer (n.)癌症candle (n.)蜡烛cap (n.) 帽子capital (n.) 首都;省会captain (n.) 船长;队长car (n.) 小汽车card (n.) 卡片;名片care (n.) 小心;谨慎;注意take care of照顾;照料care for 喜欢;想要career (n.) 生涯;经历careful (adj.) 谨慎的;小心的; careless (adj.) 粗心的;漫不经心的carpet (n.)地毯carry (v.) 运送;搬运;携带carry on 继续;开展carry out 进行;开展;cartoon (n.) 动画片;卡通;漫画cassette (n.)录音带cat (n.)猫catch (v.) 接住;捉住;赶上(caught, caught)catch up with 赶上(或超过)cause (vt.& n.) 引起;导致;原因cave (n.) 洞,穴;地窖celebrate (v.) 庆祝cent (n.)(货币)分centre / center (n.) 中心;中央century (n.)世纪;百年ceremony (n.)仪式certain (adj.) 某种;一定的certainly (adv.) 一定;无疑地;chair (n.)椅子chalk (n.)粉笔challenge (n.)挑战champion (n.)冠军chance (n.)机会;可能性change (v.) 改变;更换;兑换change … into …把……变成channel (n.) 频道character (n.) 字体;角色;人物charge (n.) 费用;价钱chart (n.) 图表cheap (adj.) 便宜的check (v.) 检查;核对cheer (n. & v.)欢呼cheerful (adj.) 兴高采烈的;快活的cheese (n.)乳酪;干酪chef (n.)厨师chemical (adj. & n.) 化学的chemistry (n.) 化学chicken (n.)鸡肉;小鸡chief (adj.)主要的child (n.) (pl. children) 孩子;儿童China (n.) 中国Chinese (n.)中国人;汉语choice (n.)选择;挑选choose (v.) 挑选;选(chose, chosen)Christmas (n.) 圣诞节church (n.)教堂;教会cigarette (n.) 纸烟;香烟cinema (n.)电影院;电影go to the cinema 去看电影circle (v.)环绕;盘旋circus (n.)马戏团citizen (n.)公民;居民city (n.)城市civil (adj.) 民用的;国内的civilization (n.)文明claim (vt.)声称class (n.)班;年级;课have classes上课after class课后classical (adj.) 古典的;古代的classmate (n.) 同班同学classroom (n.) 教室claw (n.) 爪clean (adj.) 干净的;清洁的clear (adj.) 清晰的;明亮的;clever (adj.) 聪明的;伶俐的climb (v.) 爬;攀登clinic (n.) 诊所clock (n.) 时钟close (v.) 关;闭(adj. & adv.) 近;靠近cloth (n.) 布;布料clothes (n.) (pl.) 衣服cloud (n.) 云cloudy (adj.) 多云的;阴天的club (n.) 俱乐部;社团coal (n.)煤;煤块coast (n.) 海岸;海滨coat (n.) 外套;上衣coffee (n.) 咖啡coin (n.) 硬币cold (adj.) 冷的;寒冷的catch / take cold 着凉;伤风have a cold 伤风collect (v.) 收集;搜集;聚集college (n.) 学院;高等专科学校go to college 上大学colour (n.) 颜色colourful (adj.) 彩色的column (n.) 柱状物;柱状体come (v.)来;来到come back 回来;想起来come down落;下来come from 出生(于)come in 进入;进来come on 加油;快点come out 出来comedy (n.) 喜剧comfortable (adj.) 舒服的committee (n.) 委员会common (adj.) 共同的;普通的communicate (vi.) 传递信息;交流communication (n.) 交际;交往;companion (n.) 同伴;伙伴company (n.) 交往;陪伴compare (vt.) 比较;对照competition (n.) 竞争;比赛complain (vi.) 抱怨;发牢骚complete (adj.) 完全的;彻底的;completely (adv.) 十分地;完全地complex (adj.) 复杂的composition (n.) 作文;作曲comprehension (n.) 理解;领悟computer (n.) 计算机concentrate (vi.) 集中concerned (adj.) 关心的;担心的concert (n.) 音乐会;演奏会conclusion (n.)结论condition (n.) 条件;状况conductor (n.) 售票员;列车员confident (adj.) 有自信的;确信的confuse (vt)迷惑;混淆confusing (adj.) 令人困惑的;confusion (n.) 杂乱;混乱congratulation (n.)祝贺connect (v.) 连接;把……联系起来connection (n.) 联系;关系;关联consider (v.) 考虑;认为be considered as 把看作……consist of 由……组成construction (n.) 建造;建设;建筑contain (v.)包含;容纳content (n.)内容continent (n.) 大洲continue (v.) 继续;连续contract (n.) 合同;契约contribution (n.) 贡献control (v. & n.) 控制;支配convenient (adj.) 方便的conversation (n.) 会话;谈话cook (v.) 烹调;煮;烧cool (adj.)凉;凉快的copy (n.) 抄写corn (n.) 谷物;玉米corner (n.)角落;拐角correct (adj.) 正确的correction (n.) 改正;纠正cost (v.) (cost, cost)花费cotton (n.)棉花;棉线;cough (v. & n.) 咳嗽count (v.) 计数;计算country (n.) 国家;农村;乡下countryside (n.) 乡下;农村courage (n.)勇气;胆略course (n.) 过程;经过;课程of course 当然;自然court (n.)宫廷cousin (n.)堂(表)兄弟;cover (v.) 遮盖;包含be covered with 为……所覆盖cow (n.)母牛;奶牛crash (vi.) (飞机)失事;坠毁crazy (adj.)疯狂的cream (n.) 乳脂;奶油;膏状物create (v.)创造;造成creature (n.) 动物;生物crime (n.) 罪行;犯罪行为criminal (n.) 罪犯;犯人crop (n.) 庄稼;收成cross (v.) 穿过;越过crowd (n.) 人群crowded (adj.) 拥挤的cry (v.)喊叫;哭culture (n.)文化cup (n.)杯子;杯cupboard (n.) 碗橱;小橱;柜curious (adj.) 好奇的current (adj.) 当前的;目前的custom (n.) 习惯;习俗;风俗cut (v.) (cut, cut) & (n.)切;剪;削;割cycle (vi.)骑自行车(D)daily (adj.) 每日的;日常的dam (n.)坝;堤;水闸damage (n.& vt.) 毁坏;损害damp (adj. & n.) 潮湿(的)dance (v. & n.) 跳舞danger (n.)危险in danger 处于危险状态dangerous (adj.) 危险的dare (v. & aux.)敢;敢于dark (adj.)黑暗的;darkness (n.) 黑暗data (n.) (复)数据date (n.) 日期daughter (n.) 女儿。
天津市初等英语水平考试一级词汇表
热狗 房子;住宅 多少;怎样 饿的 赶快;急忙 我 冰淇淋,冰激凌 在……里 是(单数) 它 短上衣;夹克衫 果酱 牛仔裤 果汁 袋鼠 亲切的;友爱的;种类 风筝 猕猴桃 膝盖 晚的,迟的 左边(的) 腿;支柱 柠檬 柠檬水
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215 lesson 216 let 217 letter 218 letter-box 219 light 220 like 221 lion 222 listen 223 live 224 livingroom 225 London 226 long 227 look 228 love 229 lunch 230 man(men) 231 mango 232 map 233 maths 234 me 235 meat 236 merry-go-round 237 middle 238 milk
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十九 不;没有 数字,号码 面条 鼻子 不 笔记本;记事本 现在 护士 ……的 好的,对,不错 ……岁的;老的;旧的 在……上面 一 张开;打开 或;否则 橙子,橘子;橙色的 我们的 出外;向外 页,页码 绘画者,油画家 双,对 熊猫 纸
287 park 288 parrot 289 pass 290 PE/P.E. 291 peacock 292 pear 293 pen 294 pencil 295 pencil-box 296 people 297 phone 298 photo 299 piano 300 picnic 301 picture 302 pig 303 pineapple 304 pink 305 pizza 306 plane
Englishman 113 (Englishwoman) 114 eraser 115 evening 116 excuse 117 eye 118 face
全国英语等级考试(第一级)大纲词汇
Aa(an)art.一(个);每一(个);任一A.M.ad.上午,午前ablea.能够,有能力的aboutprep.关于;在…周围;在…各处 ad.大约aboveprep.在…上方;(数量,价格等)大于…abroadad.出国,在国外accordingad.按照;根据acrossprep.穿过;在另一边,在对面 ad.横越afraida.恐怕的;担心的;害怕的afterprep.在…以后 conj.在…以后 ad.以后afternoonn.下午againad.又,再agen.年龄agoad.以前agreev.同意agreementn.协议,协定;一致,同意aheadad.在前;向前airn.空气;天空airmailn.空邮airportn机场alla.所有的 ad.都,全部地 pron.所有,全部almostad.几乎alongad.向前;和…一起,一同 prep.沿着,顺着alreadyad.已经alsoad.也alwaysad.总是,无例外地;永远,始终amv.是American.美洲;美国Americana.美国(洲)的 n.美国人;美洲人amongprep.在…之中andconj.与,和;又;另外angrya.生气的animaln.动物annoyv.使恼怒,使生气;打扰,干扰anothera.另一,再一;别的 pron.另一个answern./v.回答;答复 n.答案anya.一些;任何的 pron.无论哪一个;无论哪些anybodyprep.(否定、疑问、条件句中)任何人;(肯定句中)随便哪一个人anythingpron.任何事物applen.苹果Apriln.四月arev.是armn.胳膊aroundprep.在…各处,到处;大约 ad.约,到处arrivev.到达asprep.作为 ad./conj.像…一样;如同;由于Asian.亚洲Asiana.亚洲的;亚洲人的 n.亚洲人askv.问,询问atprep.在…(表示时间或地点)Augustn.八月auntn.伯母;婶母;姑母;姨母;舅母Australian.澳大利亚Australiana.澳大利亚的,澳州区的;澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人autumnn.秋天awayad.离,远离;变化,消失;不在这里Bbabyn.婴儿,孩子;年龄最小的人backn.后部;背面;脊背 a.最后面的 ad.向后bada.不好,坏的,糟糕的bagn.包balln.球bananan.香蕉bankn.银行,河岸basketn.篮,篓basketballbev.是bearv.生子女;忍受;负担beatn.(心脏等的) 跳动(声) ;有节奏的敲击(声) v.(连续地) 打,击;打败,战胜beautifula.美丽的becauseconj.因为becomev.变成;成为bedn.床beefn.牛肉 v.抱怨;发牢骚beern.啤酒beforeprep.&conj. 在…之前 ad.以前beginv.开始behindprep. 在…的背后,在…后面,落后于 ad.在背后,向后,落在后面believev.相信,认为belln.钟,铃belowprep.在下面,在下方;…以下,低于…besideprep.在…旁边(或附近);和…相比bestad.& a.最好(的)bettera.较好的,更好的 ad.更好地betweenprep./ad.在(两者)之间;在…之间biga.大的biken.(=bicycle)(口语)自行车birdbirthdayn.生日bitn.一点blacka.黑的,黑色的 n.黑色blackboardn.黑板blockn.街区blowv.刮,吹bluea.蓝色的 n.蓝色boatn.船,小船bodyn.身体,躯体,主体;物体;尸体;(一) 群,(一) 批bookn.书,书本 v.预订borrowv.借,借人bothpron.两者,双方;两人 a.两,双botherv.打扰,麻烦;使烦恼,使难受 n.麻烦,困难bottlen.瓶子boxn.盒子,箱子boyn.男孩breadn.面包breakn.(课间或工间)休息时间 v.打破,打碎breakfastn.早餐bridgen.桥brighta.明亮的,晴朗的;聪敏的,机灵的;欢快的bringv.带来;拿来Britainn.英国;不列颠Britisha.(大) 不列颠(人) 的,英国(人) 的 n.总称英国人(与the连用)brothern.兄弟browna.棕色的 n.棕色brushn.刷子,毛刷;画笔 v.刷,擦buildv.建立,修建,建造buildingn.建筑物;建筑;楼busn.公共汽车busya.忙butconj.可是,但是buyv.买,购买byprep.用,借助于,以..的方式;靠近;经过bye-byeinterj.再见Ccallvt.叫,称呼;招呼;电话通知 n.电话canaux.v.能,能够;可以Canadan.加拿大Canadiana.加拿大的;加拿大人的 n.加拿大人carn.小汽车cardn.卡片carev.关心,介意 n.小心,谨慎,注意carefula.小心的;谨慎的carryvt.运送casen.情况,情形,事实;案件,案情;病例cashiern.(银行、商店等的)出纳员catn.猫catchv.赶,追centern.(=centre)中心,中央;中心区,核心;中心人物certainlyad.一定,无疑;是的,当然,好chairn.椅子changen.零钱 v./n.变化,改变changeablea.变化的,易变的;不可预料的cheapa.便宜的checkv./n.检查;核对 n.支票childn.儿童Chinan.中国Chinesea.中国的;中国人的,汉语的 n.中国人;汉语cineman.电影院cityn.城市classn.课;班classroomn.教室,课堂cleana.清洁的,干净的 v.队把…弄干净,除去…的污垢cleara.清澈的,清楚的,清晰的,明亮的closea.近的,靠近的,亲密的,密切的clothesn.衣服cloudn.云;阴影;一大群cloudya.有云的,多云的coffeen.咖啡coken.焦炭collegen.学院colourn.颜色comev.来companyn.公司computern.计算机conversationn.会话,闲谈cookv.烹调,煮,做饭等 n.厨师,炊事员coola.凉爽的,凉快的;冷静的;冷淡的 v.使变冷,使冷却;使镇静copyn.抄件,副本;(一) 本,(一) 份 v.抄写;复印cornern.角;隅;街角;墙角costv.花费,值 n.价钱,价格,费用couldaux.&v.可以,能,可能countryn.乡下,国家;农村countrysiden.农村,田野,乡下coverv.盖,包,掩盖 n.盖子,罩,套子;封面creditn.信用,信誉cryv.哭,哭泣;叫喊 n.哭,哭声;叫喊,喊声cupn.奖杯cutv.割,切,剪,削,砍,削减Ddancev.跳舞 n.舞蹈;舞会darka.黑暗的daten.日期daughtern.女儿dayn.天,日子;白天deada.死的;无感觉的deara.亲爱的 int.天哪Decembern.十二月decidev.决定;下决心deepa.深的;深切的 ad.深深地deskn.书桌,办公桌;服务台,询问处developv.发展developmentn.发展,形成;开发,研制;生长,进化dialoguen.对话dictionaryn.词典,字典diev.死亡,去世differenta.不同的difficulta.困难的;难的digv.掘,挖dinnern.正餐dirtya.肮脏的;下流的,黄色的 v.弄脏,玷污discussv.讨论dishn.碟,盘;菜肴,一盘菜dov.做doctorn.医生;博士dogn.狗dollarn.美元doorn.门doublea.成双的,成对的 ad.两倍地 v.增加一倍downad.向下,在下面;往南;处于低落状态 prep. 沿着…而下drawv.画,绘制dressn.服装drinkv.喝 n.饮料drivev.开车drivern.驾驶员,司机drya.干的;干旱的 v.使干,晒干duringprep.在…期间Eeacha.每,各 pron.每人,各自earn.耳朵;听力,听觉earlya./ad.早的(地)earthn.地球,土地eastn.东方,东面,东边 a.在东方的,东部的easya.容易的eatv.吃eggn.鸡蛋eightnum.八 pron.八(个,只…)eighthnum.第八;八分之一eitherad.也(不) a.(两者中)任一/每一方的elevennum.十一 pron./a.十一(个,只…) eleventhnum.第十一;十一分之一;(月的)第十一扫elsead.其他,另外;此外,别的emptya.空的endn.末尾,尽头,终点;完结,终止,结束Englandn.英格兰;英国Englisha.英国的;英国人的 n.英语enjoyv.享受enougha./ad.足够的/地,充分的/地 n.充足,足够Europen.欧洲Europeana.欧洲的 n.欧洲人evenad.甚至eveningn.傍晚,晚上everad.曾经,在任何时候everya.每一;每个的everybodypron.每人,人人everyonepron.每人,人人everythingpron.每件事,事事everywheread.到处;处处examn.(=examination)考试,测验examplen.例子exceptprep.除…外excusev.原谅;宽恕 n.借口,理由exercisen.锻炼,运动;做操;练习,习题expectv.期待;预期expensivea.贵的,昂贵的eyen.眼睛;眼力,鉴赏力v.看,注视Ffacen.脸factoryn.工厂failv.失败,不及格,未能通过考试fallv.落下;下跌;下降,减弱 n.落下,下降familyn.家人,家庭famousa.著名的fara.远的farmn.农场,农庄fastad.快fathern.父亲favouritea.特别受喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人(或物) Februaryn.二月feelv.感觉fewa.不多的,少的 pron.不多,少fieldn.田地,农田;…场地;(矿产)产地fifteennum.十五 pron./a.十五(个,只…)fifthnum.第五 n.五分之一fiftiethnum.第十五(个)fiftymum.五十fillv.填filmn.电影;胶卷findv.看见,发现finea.好的,(天气)晴朗的finishv.结束firen.火;火灾,失火;炉火 v.开火,射出(子弹) firsta./ad.第一;最初;首次 n.开始pron.第一名fishn.鱼fita.合适的;恰当的;合身的 v.合适fivenum.五 pron./a.五(个,只…)flightn.航班floorn.楼层,地板flowern.花flyv.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行foodn.食物footn.足,脚;英尺footballn.足球forprep.为foreigna.外国的forgetv.忘记formn.表格,形式fortiethnum.第四十(个)fortynum./a.四十 pron.四十(个,只…) forwardad.向前fournum.四 pron./a.四(个,只…) fourteennum.十四fourthnum.第四n.四分之一freea.自由的,空闲的Frencha.法国的;法国人的 n.法语Fridayn.星期五friendn.朋友friendlya.友好的friendshipn.友谊,友情fromprep.从…;来自…frontn.前面fruitn.水果fulla.满的funn.乐事,趣事futuren.未来Ggamen.比赛,运动会;游戏gardenn.花园gaten.门口getv.得到;买;到达giftn.礼物girln.女孩子,姑娘givev.给gladad.高兴的glassn.玻璃杯,杯子gov.去gooda.好,好的goodbyeint.再见 n.告别gradevt.分等,分级;对…进行评分 n.等级,年级;分数grassn.草greata.伟大的;重要的;大量的;很好的;美好的greenn./a.绿色的groundn.地面;地上groupn.组,群growv.生长,发育;种植guessv.推测,猜测;相信guestn.客人Hhairn.毛;毛衣halfn.一半handn.手happya.快活的,快乐的,幸福的harda.艰苦的,困难的;努力的;坚硬的hasv.有(have的单数第三人称现在式)hatn.(有边的)帽子havev.有hepron.他headn.头healthn.健康healthya.健康的hearv.听,听到heartn.心脏;心情,心肠;中心,实质;核心,关键heavya.重的;多的,大量的;有力的,沉重的helloint.喂;你好helpv./n.帮助herpron.(宾格)她heread.这里herspron.她的(东西)herselfpron.她自己hiint.嗨;喂!higha./ad.高的(地)hilln.小山himpron.(宾格)他himselfpron.他自己hispron.他的hobbyn.爱好,嗜好holdv.容纳;拿,抱,握住;举行,进行holidayn.假日homen.家homeworkn.家庭作业;副业hopev./n.希望horsen.马hospitaln.医院hota.热的hotelhourn.小时;钟点housen.住房,房子howad.怎样;如何hundredn.百hundredtha.第一百的 num.第一百,第一百个百分之一hungrya.饥饿的hurryn./v.赶紧,急忙husbandn.丈夫IIpron.我icen.冰idean.主意, 观点ifconj.如果,假使,是否illa.有病的;坏的,恶意的 ad.坏,不利地importanta.重要的inprep.在…里面,在..中;以..,用…,在..informationn.信息insteadad.代替,顶替interesteda.有兴趣的;感兴趣的interestinga.有趣的intoprep.到…内,内向;成为,转入isitpron.它itspron.它的itselfpron.它本身,它自己JJanuaryn.一月Japann.日本Japanesea.日本的 n.日本人;日语jobn.工作joinv.接合,结合,连接;加入,参加juicen.(水果、蔬菜或肉的)汁Julyn.七月jumpv./n.跳Junen.六月justad.刚刚,刚才;正好,恰好;不过;仅仅Kkeepv.保持;保存;继续keyn.钥匙kilogrammen.(=kilogram)(=kilo)公斤,千克kinda.善良的,好心的 n.种类,类型kitchenn.厨房knifen.刀,小刀,餐刀 v.用刀切,用匕首刺knockv./n.敲knowv.知道;了解Llaken.湖landn.土地 v.着陆,登陆languagen.语言largea.大的,巨大的lastad.最后,上一次 a.最后的 n.最后的人/东西latea./ad.晚的(地),迟到的(地)laughv.笑,嘲笑leaguen.同盟,联盟learnv.学,学习leavev.离开,留下leftn.左面,左方 a.左边的,左面的;在左方的legn.腿lendv.借出lessonn.功课,课;(pl)课程,教训letv.让lettern.信libraryn.图书馆liev.躺,卧;平放lifen.生活,一生;生命lighta.明亮的;轻的;浅的;淡的likev.想要,喜欢 prep.像…,同…一样listenv.听littlea.小,幼小;渺小a./n.不多ad.不大livev.住,生活longa.长的lookv.看;看起来,看上去lotn.许多lovev./n.爱,喜爱lovelya.可爱的lowa.低的.矮的;低级的,卑贱的;低声的lunchn.午餐Mmachinen.机器mailn.邮件;邮寄 v.邮寄makevt.做,制造,使得mann.男人managern.经理manya.很多,许多mapn.图,地图Marchn.三月marketn.集市;市场matchn.比赛mattern.东西,事情;情况 v.有关系,要紧,重要mayaux.v.也许,可能Mayn.五月maybead.也许mepron.(宾格)我mealn.饭meanv.意思是;意味着meaningn.意思meatn.肉medicinen.医学,药meetv.见面,相遇meetingn.会议,集合membern.成员,会员mendv.修珲,修补mentionv.&n.提及,淡到,说起menun.莱单metern.(=metre)米,公尺;计,仪表middlea.中间的;中等的milkn.牛奶millionnum./n.百万;百万个 n./a.一百万mindv.关心,介意 n.思想,想法minen.矿,矿山,矿井 v.采掘,开矿 pron.我的(东西)mineraln.矿物,矿石 a.矿物的,矿质的minuten.分钟missv.错过;思念,想念;惦念Missn.小姐mistaken.错误moderna.现代的momentn.一会儿,片刻Mondayn.星期一moneyn.钱monthn.月份,月moonn.月亮morea.ad.更,更加morningn.早上mosta.(many, much的最高级) 最多的,最高程度的 ad.最;非常 n.大多数,大部分mothern.母亲mountainn.高山mouthn.嘴,口movev.感动,搬动,移动Mr.n.先生Mrs.n….夫人muchn.&a.许多.大量 ad.非常;更musicn.音乐mustaux.v.必须mypron.我的myselfpron.我自己Nnamen.名字 v.命名neara.近的 prep.靠近 ad.邻近nearlyad.几乎necessarya.需要的,重要的needn./v.需要,必要neitherpron./a.(两者)都不(的) conj./ad.也不neverad.从来不,决不newa.新的newsn.新闻newspapern.报纸nexta.距离最近的,紧挨着的;隔壁的 ad.随后nicea.令人愉快的,好的,美的nightn.夜晚ninenum.九 pron./ad.九(个,只…)ninetiethnum.第九十(个)ninetynum.九十,九十个nintha.第九的;九分之一的noa./ad.没有,不nobodypron./n.没有人,谁也不noisen.噪声,吵嚷声,杂音nonepron.没有人,没有任何东西;任何人(事物,部分)都不noonn.正午,中午norad.也不northn.北;北方 a.北的,北方的 ad.向北方nosen.鼻子;突出部分notad.不noten.笔记,记录,便条;注释,注意,评论;钞票,纸币 v.注意nothingn.没有东西,什么也没有Novembern.十一月nowad.现在numbern.号码nursen.护士,保姆,保育员 v.护理,养育,喂奶Oo’clockad….点钟(与1至12数字连用)Octobern.十月ofprep….的offad.离开;在远处;脱开 prep.从,从…离开officen.办公室oftenad.经常,常常ohOkint.行,可以;对,好olda.年老的;老的,旧的,…岁的onprep.(表示地点)在…上;关于ad.在上;向前oncead.曾经,一次onepron./a.一(个,只…) num.一onlyad.才,只,仅仅 a.唯一的,仅有的opena.开着的;张口的 vt.打开;张开orconj.或者,还是orangea.橙色的,橘黄色的 n.橘;柑;橙ordern.命令;订货单;菜单;秩序 v.命令;订货otherpron.另外一个 a.别的,另外的ourpron.我们的ourspron.我们的ourselvespron.我们自己outad.向外outsiden.外部;外面;外侧 a.外部的 ad.向外面overprep./ad.越过,超过 ad.结束,完了owna. 自己的Ppagen.页pairn.一对,一双;一副palacepapern.报纸pardonv.原谅;宽恕;饶恕parentn.父母parkn.公园 v.停放(汽车等)partyn.聚会passv.经过,路过;度过;过去,递给;通过考试passagen.一段文章passportn.护照pasta.过去的,从前的;刚过去的 ad.过 n.过去payv.支付 n.报酬penn.钢笔penciln.铅笔peoplen.人们,人民,人perprep.每…perfecta.完美的personn.人photon.相片pianon.钢琴pickv.挑,捡picturen.画像;照片;图片;图画piecen.(一)块;(一)片;(一)件;(一)张pioneern.开拓者,先驱者pityn.遗憾,可惜placevt.住处,地方planv./n.计划,打算planen.飞机plantv.栽种,播种,栽培 n.植物platen.盘子playv.玩,做游戏;参加比赛n.游戏;玩耍;剧本pleasev.请pleasuren.愉快,欢乐,乐趣policemann.警察politea.有礼貌的,客气的;有教养的,文雅的poora.贫困的,穷的;可怜的;贫乏的porkn.猪肉possiblea.可能的postn.哨所;岗位,职位 v.张贴,公布potaton.马钤薯,土豆practicen.实践,实施;练习,实习;业务presentn.礼物;现在,目前 a.出席的,在场的;目前的,现在的 v.赠送,给予;提出,出示,呈递pricen.价格problemn.问题;难题;困难pullv.拖,拔,拉 n.拉,拖,扯pupiln.学生,小学生;瞳孔pushv.&n.推进,推动putv.放,置Qquartern.十五分钟,一刻钟;四分之一;地区,区域questionn.问题quicka.快的,迅速的quicklyad.迅速地quieta.安静的,平静的 n.安静,安宁 v.使安静,平定quitead.很,非常Rradion.收音机railwayn.铁路rainn.雨 v.下雨raisev.举起,提升;抚养,饲养;建立,树立readv.阅读,朗读readya.准备好的,乐意的,情愿的reallyad.真正地,确实reasonn.理由;原因receiptn.收条,收据receivev.接受;接待reda.红色的 n.红色rememberv.记得reportv./n.汇报,报告restn./v.休息 a.其余的restaurantn.餐馆,饭店returnv.回来,返回;送回ricen.稻,米richa.富有的,富饶的ridev.骑(马、自行车、摩托车等);乘(公共汽车) rightn.右,右边 a.右边的,对的 ad.正好ringv.(铃、电话等)铃铃响;打电话 n.球形物rivern.河流roadn.道路roomn.房间rounda.圆的,球形的 ad.周围 prep.在…周围runv.穿过,流过;跑Russian.俄罗斯;俄国Russiana. 俄罗斯的 n.俄语;俄罗斯人Ssada.难过的,难受的,悲伤的samea.相同的;同一的Saturdayn.星期六sayv.说n.学校;上课,学业sciencen.科学sean.海seasonn.季节seatn.席位,座次;底座;所在地 v.使就坐seconda./n.第二;秒secretaryn.秘书seev.看见seemv.看上去,似乎,好像sellv.卖sendv.送,寄Septembern.九月servev.侍侯,招待;服务servicen.服务setn.台,套;放置;确定;调整sevenn.&a.七seventhnum.第七;七分之一severala.几个shallaux.v.(should)将要,将;会shepron.她sheepn.(pl.sheep)绵羊shinev.(使)发光,(使)发亮n.轮船,船shirtn.衬衫shoen.鞋shopn.商店 v.购物shop-assistantn.售货员shorta.矮的,短的shouldaux.v.应该shoutv.呼喊,呼叫 n.呼喊,叫声showv.给…看,出示;显示 n.展览会;演出sicka.生病的,病的siden.边,侧silkn.丝,绸similara.类似的,相似的simplea.简单的simplyad.简单地sinceconj.自从singv.唱,唱歌singlea.单一的,单个的;独身的 n.单程票sirn.先生sistern.姐姐;妹妹sitv.坐sixnum.六 pron./a.六(个,只…)num.十六 pron./a.十六(个,只…)sixthnum.第六;六分之一 n.(月的)第六日sizen.大小;尺寸skirtn.裙子;边缘,郊区skyn.天空sleepv.(slept, slept)&n.睡眠slowa.慢的smalla.小的smelln.气味;嗅觉 v.(smelt, smelt)嗅,闻;闻起来smilev.微笑smoken.烟,烟尘;吸烟,抽烟 v.冒烟,冒气;吸烟,抽烟snown.雪 v.下雪soconj.因此,结果是 ad.这样,如此;同样soldiern.土兵,军人somea.几个;一些;有些;某(人或物) pron.一些somebodypron.有人,某人someonepron.有人,某人somethingn.某物;某事,某东西sometimesad.有时somewheread.在某处,到某处sonn.儿子songn.歌曲soonsorrya.抱歉soundv.听起来 n.声音southn.&a.南,南部sparea.多余的,空闲的speakv.讲话,说话;说(某种语言)spendvt.花费(金钱、时间、精力等)sportn.体育springn.春季,春天stampn.邮票standv.站;立starn.星startv.出发;开始;着手stationn.(汽车、火车)车站stayv./n.停留,逗留stillad.仍,仍然stopv.停止;阻止 n.停止;停车站storev.储藏,储存 n.商店,店铺;储存晶,备用品;储藏,储存storyn.故事,小说straighta.直的;笔直的 ad.一直地,直接地strangea.奇怪的,奇异的;陌生的,生疏的streetn.街道stronga.强大的;强烈的;坚固的;(味)浓烈的studentn.学生studyv./n.学习;研究subjectn.科目,课程sucha.这样的,如此的 pron.这样的人或事sugarn.糖suggestv.建议,提出;暗示suggestionn.建议,提议summern.夏季,夏天sunn.太阳Sundayn.星期日sunnya.阳光充足的;睛朗的supermarketn.超级市场suppern.晚饭surea.肯定的,确信的 ad.当然surfacen.面,表面;外表,外观surprisevt.使诧异,使惊奇 n.诧异,惊奇sweeta.甜的 n.糖果swimv.游泳Ttablen.桌子;饭桌takevt.认为,当作,拿,取talkv.说话;交谈 n.聊天;谈话;讲话talla.高的taxin.出租车tean.茶,茶叶teachv.教,教学teachern.教师telephonen.电话 v.打电话televisionn.(=TV)电视,电视机tellvt.告诉;吩咐tennum.十 pron./a.十(个,只…)tennisn.网球tentha.第十的;十分之一的 n.第十;十分之一 ad.第十(用于列举条目等);居第十位textn.课文;原文,正文thanconj.比thankv./n.谢谢thata./pron.那,那个 conj.引导宾语从句等theart.这(那)个;这(那)些theirpron.他们的theirspron.他们的(东西)thempron.(宾格)他们themselvespron.他们自己thenad.当时,那时;那么;然后theread.那里,在那里thesepron./a.这些theypron.他们thina.细的,瘦的,薄的thingn.物,东西;事,事情thinkv.思考,想thirdn./a.第三(的)thirstya.渴的thirteennum./a.十三 pron.十三(个,只…)thirteentha.第十三的;十三分之一的 num.第十三(个);十三分之一;(月的)第十三日;(音)十thirtietha.第三十的;三十分之一的 num.第三十(个);三十分之一;(月的)第三十日thirtyn.&a.三十thispron.这,这个thosea.&pron.那些thoughconj.虽然 ad.可是,然而thousandn./a.一千thousandtha.第一千的, 千分之一的num.第一千,一千分之一threenum.三 pron./a.三(个,只…)throughprep.穿过,通过;从开始到结束 ad.穿过throwv.投,扔Thursdayn.星期四ticketn.票tillprep.&conj.到…为止,直到timen.时间;次time-savinga.省时的tireda.疲劳的,累的toprep.向…;到…;给… todayad./n.今天;现在togetherad.一起,一同tomorrown./ad.明天tonightad.今晚tooad.也;太toothn.牙(齿)touristn.旅行者,观光者townn.城镇,城市trainv.火车 n.培训;训练travelv./n.旅行travellern.旅行者treen.树,树木tripn.旅行;旅程troublen./v.麻烦truea.对的,正确的tryv./n.试,尝试;努力Tuesdayn.星期二turnv.转动,旋转;改变方向;使变化 n.轮流twelfthnum.第十二twelvenum.十二 pron./a.十二(个,只…)twentietha.第二十twentynum.二十 pron./a.二十(个,只…)twenty-firstnum.第二十一(个)twenty-onenum.二十一(个)twicead.两倍;两次twonum.二,二(个,只…)umbrellan.伞,雨伞Uunclen.叔叔,伯伯,舅舅,姨夫,姑夫underprep.在…之下,在…的下面;ad.在下面undergrounda.地下的;秘密的 n, 地下铁道understandv.理解,懂得,明白untilconj./prep.直到upprep.向上 ad. 起床,起来;完uspron.(宾格)我们usev.使用,消耗 n.使用,用法,用途usuallyad.通常Vvegetablen.蔬菜veryad.很;非常villagen.村庄visitv./n.拜访,参观Wwaitv.等待,等候wakev.醒来;唤醒walkv./n.走,步行,散步walln.墙,城墙wantv.想,想要warma.暖和的,温暖的washv.洗watchv.看,观看watern.水 v.浇水wayn.道路;方式wepron.我们wearv.穿戴,佩带;磨损,用旧weathern.天气,气象Wednesdayn.星期三weekn.星期,周weekendn.周末weightn.重量,体重welcomev.欢迎 a.受欢迎的wellad.好 a.(身体)好 interj.好啦westn.西;西方,西部 a.西边的,西方(部)的westerna.西方的weta.湿的;下雨的,多雨的 v.湿,弄湿whata./pron.什么whenad.什么时候 conj.当…的时候wheread.哪里whetherconj.是否whicha./pron.哪一个,哪些;什么样的 pron.哪些whileconj.在(当)…时候,和…同时;而whitea.白的,白色的 n.白色whopron.谁whompron.(宾格)谁whosepron.谁的whyad.为什么widea.宽的;广阔的,广大的,广泛的wifen.妻子,夫人willv.aux.将要windn.风windown.窗户wintern.冬天;冬季wishn./v.希望,愿望withprep.跟…一起,在…方面withoutprep.没有;毫无womann.妇女wordn.字,单词workv./n.工作,干,做事workern.工人,工作者worldn.世界worryv.担心,担忧 n.担心,担忧,忧虑,烦恼wortha.值得的 n.价值wouldaux.v.将要,打算writev.写;写信wronga. 错误的Yyearn.年yellowa.黄色的 n.黄色yesad.是的yesterdayn./ad.昨天yetad.到目前为止,还;仍然youpron.你;你们younga.年轻的,年幼的yourpron.你的;你们的yourspron.你的(东西);你们的(东西)yourselfpron.你自己yourselves(反身代词)你自己Zzeron.零;零点;零度zoon.动物园。
英语词汇手册——天津卷(完整版)
英语词汇手册——天津卷(完整版)词汇正文A aabandonabilityableaboardabolishaboutaboveabroadabruptabsenceabsentabsoluteabsorbabstractabsurd abundant abuse academic accent acceptaccess accident accommodate accompany accomplish according account accountant accumulate accuracy accurate accuse accustomache achieve acknowledge acquaintance acquire acrossactaction active activity actor actressactualacuteadaptaddaddicted addition address adequate adjust administrationadmire admission admit adopt adult advance advantage adventure advertise advertisement advice advise advocate affair affectaffordafraidafterafternoon afterwards again against age agency agenda agent aggressive agoagree agreement agriculture agricultural aheadaidAIDSaimairaircraft airline airport alarm album alcohol alike aliveallallow allowance almost alone along aloud already also alternative although altogether alwaysamatur amazing ambassador ambition ambulance among amount amuse analysis analyst analyze ancestor ancient and anger angle angry animal ankle anniversary announce annoy annual another answer anxiety anxious any anybody anyhow anyone anything anyway anywhere apart apartment apologize apology appeal appear appearance appetite apple application applicant apply appoint appointment appreciate approach appropriate approval approve architecture areaargue argument arisearmarmyaroundarrange arrest arrival arriveartarticle artificial artistasash ashamed asideask asleep aspect assist assistant associate association assume assumption astonish astronaut atathlete atmosphere attach attack attempt attend attention attitude attract attractive audience aunt author authority automatic autumn available avenue average avoid awake award aware away awful awkwardbabyback background backwards bad badly bag baggagebake balance ball balloon bamboo ban banana band bank banquet bar barber bare bargain bark base baseball basic basin basis basket basketball bat bath bathe bathroom battery battle baybe beach bear bear beard beast beat beautiful beauty because become bed bedroom beebeef beer beforebeg begin beginning behalf behave behaviour behind belief believe bell belong belowbench bend beneath beneficial benefit beside besides best best-seller betray better between beyond bicycle bidbigbikebill billion biography biology birdbirth birthday biscuitbitbite bitter black blame blank blanket bleed bless blind block blood blouse blow blue board boat body boil bomb bond bonebonus book boot border bored boring born borrow boss both botherbottom boundary bowbowlboxboxingboybrain branch brandbravebreadbreak breakfast breakthrough breast breath breathe breeze brickbridgebriefbright brilliant bringbroad broadcast broken broom brownbrushbudgetbuildbuildingbulletinburdenburglarburnburstburybusbusinessbusybutbutcherbutterbutterflybuttonbuybybye-byeC cabbagecablecafecagecakecalculatecalendar call calm camel camera camp campaign cancanal cancel cancer candidate candle candy cap capital captain carcard career careful career careless carpet 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全国英语等级考试一级词汇表整理版(2021年-2022年)
全国公共英语等级考试一级词汇表Aa(an) art. 一(个)able a. 有能力的be able to do sth. 能够做某事about prep. 关于; 有关abroad ad. 国外,海外according (to) prep. 按照,依照across prep.& ad. 横过,穿过afraid a. 害怕的;恐怕be afraid of 恐怕;害怕after prep. & conj. 在以后afternoon n. 下午,午后again ad. 再一次,又一次ago ad. 以前agree vt. 同意,答应agree to do sth. 同意做某事agreement n. 同意;协议ahead ad. 在前,向前,提前air n.空气;大气airmail n. 航空邮件airport n. 飞机场all a. 所有的, 全部的all over 到处;全部结束all right 好;不错not at all 一点也不;别客气almost ad. 几乎;差不多:along prep. 沿着already ad. 早已,已(经)also ad. 也,同样always ad. 总是;永远,始终am vi. 是A.M.(=a.m.) 上午America n. 美国, 美洲,American a. 美国(人)的n. 美国人among prep. 在之中and conj. 和,与;然而angry a. 愤怒的,生气的be angry with sb. 生某人的气animal n. 动物,牲畜annoy vt. 使愤怒;打扰another a. 再一个;别的one after another 一个接一个answer n. 回答,答复any a. 什么的;任何的anybody pron. 任何人anything pron. 任何事,什么东事apple n. 苹果are vi. 是be 的复数形式arm n. 手臂around ad. & prep. 在周围;到处arrive vi. 到达,来到arrive at in a place 到达某地as ad.同样地;一样; prep. 当时候as as 像一样not so as 和不一样ask vt. 问;请求,询问at prep. 在, 在里, 在旁at breakfast 在吃早餐at home 在家里at last 终于,最后at once 立即,马上at school 在学校at the same time 同时at work 在工作aunt n. 阿姨,姑妈, 伯母,舅母autumn n. 秋天away ad. 离开, 在远方be away from 远离, 不在gorun away 逃走Bbaby n. 婴儿back n. 背,背后,后面bad a. 坏的,严重的bag n. 袋,包ball n. 球banana n. 香蕉bank n. 银行;岸basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球be v. 是,在bear n.熊beat vt. 打,击beautiful a. 美丽的because conj. 因为because of 由于,因为become vt. 成为,变为bed n.床go to bed 上床睡觉make the bed 铺床beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在之前begin vi. 开始behind prep. 在后面, 在背后believe vt. 相信bell n.钟,铃below prep. 在下面, 在以下beside prep. 在旁边best a. 最好do one’s best 尽力去做better a. 较好的had better 最好between prep. 在(两者)之间big a. 大的bike n.自行车bird n. 鸟birthday n. 生日bit n. 一点a bit (of) 一点儿black a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板block n. 街区;障碍物blow vi (blew, blown) 吹;打击blue a. 蓝色的boat n. 小船body n. 身体;物体book n. 书borrow vt. 借入both prep. 两者,双方bother v. 打扰bottle n. 瓶子box n. 盒子boyn. 男孩bread n. 面包break vt. 打破;中断breakfast n. 早餐bridge n.桥bright a.明亮的bring vt. 拿来, 带来brother n. 兄弟brown a. 棕色的brush n. 刷子build vt. 建筑,建立building n.建筑物,大楼bus n. 公共汽车busy a. 繁忙的be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事be busy with sth. 忙于某事but conj. 但是not only but also 不仅而且buy vt. 购买by prep. 在旁边;通过by bus car train ship plane air 乘公共汽车小轿车火车船飞机by oneself 独自;单独bye-bye int. 再见Ccall vt. & n. 电话,呼叫, 拜访can aux 能够,会;可以car n. 汽车,小汽车card 纸牌,卡片,名片careful a. 小心的, 细心的carry vt. 运送, 携带case n. 情况;事例cashier n. 出纳员cat n. 猫catch vt. 捉, 患, 赶上catch a cold 得了感冒catch up with sb. 赶上某人center (=centre) n. 中心, 中央certainly ad. 必定,当然:chair n. 椅子change vt. & n. 变化, 改变changeable a. 可变的, 易变的cheap a. 便宜的, 廉价的check (=cheque) n. 支票vi & vt. 检查,核对check in 登记,签到check out 清帐, 结算China n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的中国人的;n. 中国人, 汉语cinema n.电影院city n. 城市class n. 班, 班级classroom n. 教室close v. 关闭 a. 接近的clothes n.衣服cloud n.云cloudy a. 有云的,阴天coffee n. 咖啡coke n.可口可乐college n. 学院,大学colo(u)r n. 颜色come vi. 来company n. 公司computer n. 计算机conversation n. 对话cookn. 厨师v. 烹调, 煮cool a. 凉爽的copy n. 副本, 抄本corner n. 角落;拐角cost vt. 花费could aux. 能,可能country n. 国家;乡村countryside n. 乡下,农村cover vt. 覆盖be covered with 为所盖credit n. 信任;信用credit card 信用卡cry v. 叫喊;哭喊cup n.杯子cut vt. 切,割;剃Ddance v. 跳舞dark a. 黑暗的date n. 日期daughter n. 女儿day n. 天day after day 日复一日,连续不断地the day after tomorrow 后天dead a. 死的dear a. 亲爱的decide v.决定deep a. 深的desk n. 桌子develop vt. 发展development n. 发展dialogue n.对话dictionary n. 字典die vi. 死different a. 不同的difficult a. 困难的dig vt. 挖掘dinner n. 晚餐,正餐dirty a. 肮脏的discuss vt. 讨论dish n. 碟;菜dov.aux.&vt. 做do one’s homework 做家庭作业do some cleaning打扫卫生do some cooking做饭do some shopping 购物doctor n. 医生dog n. 狗dollar n. 美元door n. 门double a. 双倍的down ad. 下来;下面draw vt.&vi. 画;拉dress n.&vt. ( 穿)衣服drink vt.&n. 喝;饮料drive vt.. 驾驶;迫使driver n. 司机,驾驶者dry a. 干的during prep. 在的期间E each pron. 每个,各自each other 互相ear n. 耳朵;听力early a. 早的earthn. 地球,土east n. , a.&ad. 东方easy a. 容易的eat vt.&vi 吃eat up 吃光egg n.蛋eight num. 八either a.&pron. ( 两者中的)任何一个either or 或者或者eleven num. 十一else a.&ad. 其他empty a.&vt. 空的;倒空end n.终止;最后部分in the end 最终England n. 英国English a. 英国(人)的n. 英国人,英语enjoy vt. 喜欢enjoy oneself 过得快乐enough a.足够的even ad. 甚至evening n. 晚上everad. 总是;从来for ever 永远every a. 每个everybody pron. 每人everyone pron. 每人,每个everything pron. 每件事everywhere ad. 到处,处处example n. 例子except prep. 除了excusen.&vt. 借口,原谅exercise n. 练习expect vt. 期望expensive a. 昂贵的eye n. 眼睛Fface n. 脸vt.面对,面向factory n. 工厂fall vi. 落下fall ill 生病family n. 家庭famous n. 著名的far a.&ad. 遥远far away 遥远的farm n. 农场fast a. 快的father n. 父亲favo(u)rite a.特别喜爱的feel vi. 感觉few a.&pron. 不多,少数a few 几个field n. 田野;领域fifteen num. 十五fifty num. 五十fill vt. 填写;装满fill in 填写film n. 电影;胶卷find vt. 找到find out 发现fine a. 美好的finish vt. 完成fire n. 火first num. 第一ad. 首先at first 首先,最初fish n.鱼fit vt.&a. 合适five num.五flight n. 飞行, 航班floor n. 地板flowern. 花fly vi. 飞food n. 食物foot n. 英尺;脚on foot 步行football n. 足球for prep. 为了for example 例如foreign a. 外国的forget vt. 忘记form n. 形式forty num. 四十forward ad. 向前four num. 四fourteen num. 十四fourth num. 第四free a. 自由的French a. 法国(人)的n. 法国人;法语Friday n. 星期五Friend n. 朋友make friends with 与交朋友friendly a. 友好的friendship n. 友谊from prep. 从, 从来front n. 前面in front of 在前面fruit n. 水果full a. 满的be full of 充满,装满fun n. 乐趣future n. 将来G game n. 游戏, 比赛garden n. 花园gaten. 门get vi.&vt. 变得;得到get back 取回, 回来get in 进入, 到达get off 下车, 出发get on上车;get on with 与相处融洽get up 起床giftn. 礼物;天赋girl n. 女孩give (gave,given)vt. 给give back 归还giveup 放弃,认输glad a. 高兴的glass n.玻璃(杯)go (went,gone)vi. 走,离开go back 回来go for a walk 去散步go on 继续进行goto school 上学goto bed 上床睡觉good a. 好的be good at 擅长于goodbye int. 再见grade n. 等级;年级grass n. 草地great a. 大的;伟大的green a.&n. 绿色(的)ground n. 地面groupn. 组,群grow(grew,grown)vi. 生长,成长grow up 长大guess vi. 猜测guest n. 客人Hhair n. 头发half n. 一半half an hour 半小时hand n. 手vt. 传递hand in 上交happy a. 高兴的,幸福的hard a. 困难的ad. 努力地has v. 有(have 的第三人称单数现在式) hat n. 帽子have vt. 有have a good time 过得开心have a cold 得感冒have a meetingmatchrest开会比赛休息have breakfastlunchsupper吃早餐午餐晚餐have lessonsclasses上课have sports 运动haveto 不得不, 必须he pron.他head n. 头, 首领health n. 健康healthy a. 健康的hear (heard,heard)vt.&vi. 听见, 听说hear from 收到的来信heart n. 心脏learnknow sth. by heart 熟记,背诵heavy a. 重的hello int. 喂help vt&n. 帮助her prep. 她here ad. 这里here and there各处, 到处hi int. [ 表示问候或引起注意]嗨,喂high a. 高的hill n. 小山him pron. 他hobby n.业余爱好,嗜好hold (held,held)vt.&vi 抓住, 拿,抱hold a meeting 开会hold on 坚持;(打电话时)不挂断holiday n. 假期home n.家,homework n. 家庭作业hope n.&vi. 希望horse n. 马hospital n. 医院hot a. 热的hotel n. 旅店hour n. 小时house n. 房子howad. 怎样;多么hundred n. 百hungry a. 饥饿的hurry v.&n. 匆忙hurry up 快一点in a hurry 匆忙地,急忙地husband n. 丈夫II pron. 我ice n. 冰idea n. 主意if conj. 假如ill a.生病的;坏的important a. 重要的in prep. 在里面;在期间information n. 信息instead ad. 代替,顶替interest n.&vt. 兴趣, (使) 感兴趣interested a. 感兴趣的interestinga. 有趣的,引起兴趣的intoprep. 到里, 进入;成为is v. & aux 是, 存在it prep. 它its pron. 它的J join vi. 加入juice n. 果汁July n. 七月Jump vt.,vi.&n. 跳跃June n. 六月just ad. 刚刚,方才just now 刚才;现在Kkeep (kept,kept)vt. 保持keep on doing sth. 一直做某事key n. 钥匙kilogramme n.公斤,千克kind a. 善良的, 亲切的n. 种类, 类别a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样kitchen n. 厨房knife n.刀knock v.&n. 敲打;碰撞know vt. 知道,认识Llake n.湖land n. 陆地language n. 语言large a. 大的last a. , ad.&n. 最后(的)at last 终于late a. 迟的, 最后的be late for (school) 上学迟到laugh vi.&n. 笑laugh at 嘲笑league n. 联盟,社团League Member 团员learn (learnt,learnt;leaened,learned)vt.&vi 学习leave (left,left)vt. 离开left a. 左边的leg n. 腿lend vt. 借出lesson n.功课;教训doone’s lessons 做功课have lessons上课let vt. 让,允许letter n. 信;字母library n. 图书馆lie vi. 躺, 位于life n. 生命light a. 轻的n. 灯火like prep. 像一样vt. 喜欢shouldwould like 想(做某事)listen vi. 听listen to 倾听little a.很少的; n. 少量, 少许a little 一点点live vt.&vi 生活;居住long a. 长的vi. 渴望no longer 不再, 再也不not any longer 不再,再也不look vi.&n. 看look after 照顾, 照料look at 看look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待look up (在字典等中)查寻lot n. 许多a lot of 大量,许多,很多lots of 大量, 许多,很多love n.&vt. 热爱,爱好lovely a. 可爱的low a. 低的lunch n. 午餐M machine n. 机器mail n.&vt. 邮递make (made, made)vt.制造;使make a mistake 犯错误makea noise 发出声(噪)音man n. 男人manager n. 经理manya 许多的,多的map n. 地图market n. 市场match n.比赛;火柴matter n. 事情,情况vi 有关系may v. aux. 可能,也许,可以maybe ad. 大概,或许me pron. 我[I 的宾格]meal n. 膳食,一餐mean vt. 意味着, 想要,预定meat n. 肉medicinen. 药meetvt. 会见,遇见meeting n. 会议member n. 成员mend vt. 修理mention vt. 提及,说起,谈到meter (=metre)n. 米,公尺middle n. 中间,当中 a. 中间的in the middle of 在中间milk n. 牛奶mind n. 头脑,想法,意见vt. 介意,留心mine pron. [ 物主代词] 我的(东西)mineral a.&n. 矿物(的)minute n. 分钟missvt. 错过;思念Miss n. 小姐mistake n. 错误modern a. 现代的moment n. 时刻,片刻Monday n. 星期一money n. 金钱,货币month n. 月份,月moonn. 月亮,月球more a.,ad.&n. 更多morning n. 早晨,上午most a. ,ad.&n. 最,非常mother n. 母亲mouth n. 嘴move vt.&vi. 移动Mr. (=Mister)n. 先生Mrs. (=Mistress)n. 太太,夫人much (more,most) n.&a 许多,大量ad. 非常music n. 音乐must v. aux. 必须,应当,一定my pron. 我的[I 的所有格]myself pron. 我自己[ 反身代词]Nname n.&vt. (取)名字near a.&ad. 接近prep. 靠近nearly ad. 几乎,差不多necessary a. 必要的,必须的need n. ,v.&v.aux. 需要neither a.&pron.(两者)都不neither nor 既不也不never ad. 永不,决不new a. 新的news n.新闻,消息next a.&ad. 紧接的,其次的,然后nice a. 好的,令人愉快的night n. 夜晚nine num.九no a.&ad. 不,不是,没有nobody pron. 没有人noisen. 噪音,noon n.正午,中午nor conj.&ad. 也不,也没有north n.&a. ,ad. 北方nose n. 鼻子not ad. 不not at all 别客气,毫不,一点也不note n.笔记,记录;v. 注意noting n. 没有东西now ad. 现在from now on 从现在开始number n. 数字a number of 许多nurse n. 护士Oo’clock ad. 点钟of prep. 的of course 当然off prep.&ad. 离开office n. 办公室oftenad. 经常oh int. 啊,唉OK a.很好的old a. 年老的on prep. 在之上and so on 等等once ad. 曾经conj. 一旦at once 立刻,马上once upon a time 从前one pron. 一个num. 一one by one 一个接一个,接连only a.&ad. 仅仅open vt.& a.. 开(的)or conj. 或者;否则orange n.&a. 橙色(的)order n.&vt. 命令;秩序other a.&pron. 其他the other(s) 其他our pron. 我们的out ad. 在外面的out of 在之外,缺乏outside over ownn.,a.&ad. 在外面prep. 在上面,超过a. 自己的vt. 拥有Ppage n.页,张pair n.双,对a pair of 一对,一双palace n. 宫殿the Summer Palace颐和园paper n. 纸pardon n.&vt. 原谅parent n.父亲,母亲park n. 公园vt. 停放part n. 部分take part in 参加party n. 党;晚会Party Member 党员pass vt. 通过passage n. (文章等的)一段,一节passenger n. 过路者;行人passportn. 护照past n. 过去prep. 经过pay (paid,paid) vt.&n. 报酬pay for sth. 给某人报酬pen n. 钢笔pencil n. 铅笔people n. 人们,人民per prep. 每,每一perfect a. 完美的person n.人photo n. 照片piano n. 钢琴pick vt. 挑选,拾,摘picture n. 画,照片,影片piece n. 片,块a piece of 一片(块)pioneer n. 先驱者,开拓者,先锋the Young Pioneers少年先锋队pity n. 同情,可怜placen. 地方,地点plan n.&vt. 计划,打算plane n. 飞机plant n.&vt. (种)植物plate n. 盘子play n. 戏剧vt.&vi. 玩;演奏please vt. 使愉快,使高兴pleasure n. 愉快,快乐,乐趣policeman n. 警察polite a. 有礼貌的poor a. 贫穷的pork n. 猪肉possible a.可能的post vt. 邮寄post office 邮局potato n.马铃薯practice n.练习,实习present a. 现在的,出席的n. 礼物,目前price n.价格,价钱problem n. 问题pull vt. 拉,拖pupil n. (小)学生push vt. 推put vt. 放置,摆put on 穿(衣)put sth.down 记下某事put up 提出Qquarter n. 四分之一;一刻钟question n. 问题quick a. 快的quiet a. 安静的,平静的quite ad. 十分,相当Rradio n. 收音机railway n. 铁路rainn.&vi. (下)雨raise vt. 升高;增加read (read read) vt.&vi. 阅读ready a. 乐意的,准备好的be get ready (for) 做好准备really ad. 确实,实在reason n.理由,原因receipt n.收据,收条receive vt. 收到,接到red n.&a. 红色(的)remember vt. 记住,记得report vt.&n. 报告,报道rest n.&vi. 休息takehave a rest休息一下restaurant n. 餐馆,饭店return v&n. 回来,归还rice n. 大米rich a. 富有的ride (rode ridden ) vi.&vt. 骑right a. 正确的;右边的;n. 右边;权利all right 好吧ring (rang rung ) vi.&n, (按)铃ring up 打电话river n.江,河road n. 道路room n. 房间round a. 圆的run (ran run )vi. 跑Ssad a. 忧愁的,悲伤的same a. 一样的Saturday n. 星期六say (said said )vt.&vi. 说,说明school n. 学校science n. 科学sea n. 海洋season n. 季节seat n. 座位vt. 使坐下second a. 第二的num. 第二n. 秒secretary n. 秘书see (saw seen) vt. 看见see sb. off 给某人送行seem vt. 仿佛,好像,似乎sell vt. 卖send (sent sent) vt. 送,寄send for 请(医生)serve vt. 服务,招待service n. 服务set n. 一套,一副vt. 放,安置set up 建立,创立sevennum. 七several a. 几个的shall v.aux. 将;会she pron. [主格]她sheep (单复数同形) n. 绵羊shine (shone shone )vi. 照耀ship n. 轮船shirt n. 衬衫shoe n. 鞋子ship n. 商店shop-assistant n. 售货员short a. 短的,矮的should v.aux. 应该shout vt.&n. 呼叫,呼喊show vt. 表示,显示n. 展览sick a. 病的side n.旁边;一边by the side of 在旁边silk n. 丝绸similar a. 相似的,类似的simple a. 简单的simply ad. 仅仅,只不过since prep.自从,自以来conj.因为,既然sing (sang sung )vt. 唱歌single a. 单个的,单身的sir n. 先生sister n. 姐妹sit (sat sat )vi. 坐six num. 六sixteen num. 十六size n.尺寸,大小skirt n. 裙子sky n. 天空sleep (slept slept) vi. 睡觉go to sleep 去睡觉slow a. 慢的small a. 小的smell (smelt smelt ) n. 气味v.闻,嗅smile n.&vi. 微笑smoke n.&vi. ( 吸)烟snow n.&vi. (下)雪so ad. 那么conj. 因此,那么soldier n. 士兵some a.&pron. 一些,若干somebody pron. 某人someone pron. 某人something pron. 某事;某物sometimes ad. 有时候somewhere ad. 在某处son n. 儿子song n.歌soon ad. 不久as soon as一就, 刚便sorry a. 抱歉的;遗憾的sound n. 声音south n. 南方spare a. 多余的,备用的speak (spoke spoken )vi.&vt. 说spend (spent spent )vt. 花费sport n. 运动spring n. 春天stamp n. 邮票stand (stood stood ) vi. 站立star n. 星start vt. 开始station n. 车站stay vi. 停留still ad. 仍然stop vt. 停止stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事store n. 商店story n. 故事straight a. 直的strange a. 奇怪的street n. 街道strong a. 强壮的student n. 学生studyvt. 学习subject n. 科目,主题such a.如此的, 这样的such as 例如sugarn. 糖suggest vt. 建议suggestion n. 建议summer n. 夏天sun n. 太阳Sunday n. 星期日sunny a. 晴天的supermarket n. 超级市场supper n. 晚餐sure a. 确定的,确实的surface n. 表面surface mail 普通邮件surprise vt.&n. (使)惊讶sweet a. 甜的swim (swam, swum) vi.&n. 游泳Ttable n. 桌子take vt. 拿,取take a walkrest 散步休息take away 拿走,收拾takeout 拿出take downoff 取下脱下take the trainboatbus 乘火车船公共汽车talk vi.&n. 谈话,谈论tall a. 高的taxi n. 出租车tea n.茶teach (taught, taught) vt. 教teacher n. 教师telephonen. 电话television (=TV) n. 电视tell (told, told) vt. 告诉ten num.十tennis n. 网球text n. 课文than conj. 比thank n.&vt. 谢谢that pron. 那个the art. 那, 这their pron.他们的them pron. [ 宾格]他们then ad. 当时,那时;然后there ad. 那里these pron. 这些they pron. (主格)他们thin a. 瘦的;薄的thing n. 东西think (thought, thought) vt. 思考,考虑think about 考虑thirsty a. 口渴的thirteen num. 十三thirty num. 三十this pron. 这个those pron. 那些though conj. 虽然,即使three num. 三through prep. 通过,穿过throw (threw, thrown) vt.投,抛,扔Thursday n. 星期四ticket n. 票till prep.&conj. 直到time n. 时间all the time 一直,始终in time 及时on time 准时tired a. 疲倦的to prep. 向,达到,today n. &ad. 今天togetherad. 一起地,同时的tomorrow n.&ad. 明天tonight n.&ad. 今晚too ad. 也;太too to 太以致不tooth ([pl.] teeth) n. 牙齿tourist n. 游客town n.镇train n. 火车travel n. 旅行travel(l)er n. 旅客tree n. 树trip n. 旅行trouble n. 麻烦true a. 真的try vt.&n. 尝试try on 试(穿)Tuesday n.星期二turn vt.&vi. 旋转,转变turn off 关turn on 开twelve num. 十二twenty num. 二十twice ad. 两次,两倍two num. 二Uumbrella n. 雨伞uncle n. 叔叔,舅舅,姑父under prep. 在下面underground ad. 地下understand (understood, understood) vt.&vi. 懂,理解until prep.&conj. 直到up prep.&ad. 在上up and down 上上下下;来回地us pron.我们[宾格]use vt.&n. 使用,利用usually ad. 通常Vvegetable n. 蔬菜very ad. 很,非常village n. 村庄visit n.&vt. 访问,参观Wwait vi. 等待,等候wait for 等待wake (woke, woken) vi. 醒wake up 醒来walk vi.&n. 走,散步wall n.墙the Great Wall 长城want vt. 想要warm a. 温暖的wash vt.&n. 洗watch vt. 观看n. 手表water n. 水way n.道路;方法,手段by the way 顺便on theone ’s way t在o途中,在的路上we pron.我们[ 主格]wear (wore, worn) vt. 穿,戴weather n. 天气week n. 星期weekend n. 周末welcome n.&vt. 欢迎well a.&ad. 好的west n.西方western a. 西方的wet a. 湿的what pron. 什么when ad.&conj. 什么时候where pron. 哪里whether conj. 是否which pron. 哪一个while conj. 当时候white n.&a.白色(的)who pron. 谁whom pron.谁[宾格] whose pron. 谁的why ad. 为什么wide a. 宽的wife n. 妻子will v.aux. 将要wind n.风window n. 窗子winter n. 冬天wish vi.&n. 希望,愿望with prep. 和一起without prep. 没有woman n. 妇女word n. 单词;言语work n.&vi. 工作at work 在工作中worker n. 工人world n. 世界worry vi.&n. 担忧,发愁worth n. 价值 a.值得的would v.aux. 将要write (wrote, written) vt. 写write down 写下wrong a. 错误的,不对的be wrong with 有毛病,有故障Yyear n.年yellow n.&a. 黄色(的)yes ad. 是的yesterday n.&ad. 昨天yet ad. 仍然you pron.你[主格] young a. 年轻的your pron. 你的yours pron. 你的(东西)yourself pron. 你自己Zzero n.零zoo n. 动物园。
英语词汇手册——天津卷(完整版)
词汇正文A aabandonabilityableaboardabolishaboutaboveabroadabruptabsenceabsentabsoluteabsorbabstractabsurd abundant abuse academic accent acceptaccess accident accommodate accompany accomplish according account accountant accumulate accuracy accurate accuse accustomache achieve acknowledge acquaintance acquire acrossactaction active activity actor actressactualacuteadaptaddaddicted addition address adequate adjust administrationadmire admission admit adopt adult advance advantage adventure advertise advertisement advice advise advocate affairaffectaffordafraidafterafternoon afterwards again against age agency agenda agent aggressive agoagree agreement agriculture agricultural aheadaidAIDSaimairaircraft airline airport alarm album alcohol alike aliveallallow allowance almost alone along aloud already also alternative although altogether alwaysamatur amazing ambassador ambition ambulance among amount amuse analysis analyst analyze ancestor ancient andanger angle angry animal ankle anniversary announce annoy annual another answer anxiety anxious any anybody anyhow anyone anything anyway anywhere apart apartment apologize apology appeal appear appearance appetite apple application applicant apply appoint appointment appreciate approach appropriate approval approve architecture areaargue argument arisearmarmyaroundarrange arrest arrival arriveartarticle artificial artistasash ashamed asideask asleep aspect assist assistant associate association assume assumption astonish astronaut atathlete atmosphere attach attack attempt attend attention attitude attract attractive audience aunt author authority automatic autumn available avenue average avoid awake award aware away awful awkwardbabyback background backwards bad badly bag baggagebake balance ball balloon bamboo ban banana band bank banquet bar barber bare bargain bark base baseball basic basin basis basket basketball bat bath bathe bathroom battery battle baybe beach bear bear beard beast beat beautiful beauty because become bed bedroom beebeef beer beforebeg begin beginning behalf behave behaviour behind belief believe bell belong belowbench bend beneath beneficial benefit beside besides bestbest-seller betray better between beyond bicycle bidbigbikebill billion biography biology birdbirth birthday biscuitbitbitebitter black blame blank blanket bleed bless blind block blood blouse blow blue board boat body boil bomb bond bone bonus book boot border bored boring born borrow boss both botherbottom boundary bowbowlboxboxingboybrain branch brandbravebreadbreak breakfast breakthrough breast breath breathe breezebrickbridgebriefbright brilliant bringbroad broadcast broken broom brownbrushbudgetbuildbuildingbulletinburdenburglarburnburstburybusbusinessbusybutbutcherbutterbutterflybuttonbuybybye-byeC cabbagecablecafecagecakecalculatecalendar call calm camel camera camp campaign cancanal cancel cancer candidate candle candy cap capital captain carcard career careful career careless carpet carrot carry cartoon case cash castle casual catalogue catch category cattle cause cautious cave ceiling celebrate celebrity cellcent center central century ceremony certain certainly certificate chain chair chairman chalk challenge champion chance change channel chaoschapter character characteristic charge charity charm chasechatcheapcheatcheckcheekcheer cheers cheese chemical chemistry cheque chesschest chicken chiefchild children chimney chocolate choice choose Christian Christmas church cigar cigarette cinema circle circumstance citizencitycivil civilization claimclarityclass classic classify classmate classroom cleanclearclerkcleverclick climate climbclinicclockcloneclosecloth clothes clothing cloudclubcoachcoalcoastcoatcock coffeecoincokecoldcollar collect colleague college colour/color column comb combine come comedy comfort comfortable commander comment commercial commit committee common communicate communism communist community companion company compare comparison compete competition complain complete complex component composition comprehension compromise compulsory computer concentrate concept concern concert conclude conclusion condemn condition conduct vi.conductorconferenceconfidentconfirmconflict confront confuse congratulation connect conscious consequence consider considerate consist constant constitution construct construction consult consultant consumer contact contain contemporary content contest continent continue contract contrary contrast contribute control controversial convenient conversation convince cookcool cooperatecooperation copycorn corner corporation correct cost cottage cotton cough could count counter country countryside couple courage coursecourt courtyard cousin cover cow crash crazy cream create creature credit crime criminal critic criticism criticiz(s)e crop cross crossing crowd cruelcry culture cupcupboardcurecuriouscurrentcurtaincushioncustomcustomercustomscutcutecycleD daddailydamagedamp dance danger dangerous daredark datadate daughter dawndaydead deadline deafdealdear death debate debtdecade decide decision declare decline deck decorate deed deep deer defeat defend defence define definite degree delay delegate delicious delight delighted deliver demand demonstratedentist department departure depend depth describe description desert deserve design desire desk desperate despite dessert destination destroy detective determine develop devote dialogue diamond diary dictation dictionary diediet difference different difficult difficulty digestdigdigital dignity dining-room dinner diploma direct direction directordirtdirty disabled disappear disappoint disaster discipline discount discover discovery discrimination discuss discussion disease disgustingdish display dismiss distance distant distinction distinguish distribute district disturb dive diverse divide divorcedodoctor document dogdolldollar dominate donate door double doubt down download downstairs downtown dozen draft drama draw drawbackdrawer drawing dream dress drill drink drive dropdrowndrugdrumdryduckduedulldumplingduringduskdustdustydutydynamicdynastyE eacheagerearearlyearnearthearthquakeeast eastern easyeatedge edition editor education effectefforteggeitherelderelect electric electricity electronic elegant elephant else embarrassed embassy emerge emergency emotion employemperor empty encounter encourage end enemy energeticenergy engage engine engineer enjoy enlarge enough ensureenter enterprise entertainment enthusiastic entire entrance entry envelope environment envyequal equipment error escape especially essay essential establish estimate ethnic evaluate eveevenequal equipment error escape especially essay essential establish estimate ethnic evaluate eveeven evening event eventually ever every everybody everyoneeverything everywhere evidence evolution exactexam examination examine example excellent except exceptional exchange excite exciting excuse exercise exhausted exhibition existexit expand expect expedition expense expensive experience experiment expert explain explanationexplodeexploitexploreexportexposeexposureexpressexpressionextendextraextraordinary extremeextremelyeyeeyebroweyesightF facefacilityfactfactorfactoryfadefailfailurefairfairlyfaithfallfamiliar family famous fanfancy fantastic fantasyfarfarefarm farmer farther fascinating fast fastenfatfather faultfavo favourite faxfear feather feature federal feefeedfeel feeling female fence festival fetch fever few fiction field fierce fight figure filefillfilmfinal finance findfine finger finish fire fireworks firmfirstfishfistfitfixflagflash flashlight flatflat flavour flee flesh flexible flight float flood flour flow flower flu fluent fly focus fog fold follow folkfond food fool foolish foot football for forbid force forecast forehead foreign forest forever forget forgive fork form formal former fortunate fortune forward found fountain fox framework frankly free freedom freeze frequent fresh fridge friend friendlyfriendship frighten frogfromfrontfruit frustration fryfuelfullfunfunctionfuneralfundfundamentalfunnyfurfurniturefurtherfutureGgain gallery gamegap garage garden gasgate gather gaygene general generate generation generous genius gentle gentleman geography gesture getgiftgirlgiveglad glance glass global glory glovegogoalgoatgodgold golden golfgoodgood-bye goods goose govern government grab grade gradual gradually graduate grain grammar grand granddaughter grandfather grandmother grandson grapegrassgratefulgreatgreen greet greeting grey grocer ground group grow guaranteeguardguessguestguideguiltyguitargungym Hhabithair haircut halfhallham hamburger hammer handhandy handkerchief handle handsome handwriting hang happenhappyharbour (美harbor) hardhardlyhardshiphard-working harm harmony harvest hat hatch hate havehehead headache headline headmaster health healthy hearheartheat heaven heavy height helicopter hellohelpherhereherohers herself hesitatehi hidehigh highlight highway hillhim himself hirehis historyhithobby holdhole holiday home homeland hometown homework honest honey honor hopehopelesshorriblehorsehospitablehospitalhosthostesshothotelhourhousehousewife houseworkhowhoweverhughumanhumorhungerhunthurryhurthusbandI iceideaidealidentityif ignoreillillegal illness image imagine immediate imitate immigration impact imply import information injureink innocent insect inside insist inspire instant instead institute institution instruction instrument insurance intellectual intelligence intendinterest interesting international Internet importance important impossible impress improveininch incident include income increase indeed independence independent indicate individual industry infer influence influential inform informal information injureink innocent insect insideinsist inspire instant instead institute institution instruction instrument insurance intellectual intelligence intend interest interesting international interpret interrupt interval interview into introduce introduction invade invent invention investinvite involveironislandissueititemitsitselfJ jacketjamjarjazzjeansjeepjewelleryjobjogjoinjokejournaljournalistjourneyjoyjudgejudgmentjuicejumpjuniorjustjusticeK kangarookeenkeepkeykickkidkillkilometerkindkindergartenkingkingdomkisskitchenkitekneeknifeknockknowknowledgeL lablaborlackladderladylakelamblampland language large lastlate lately later latter laugh launch law lawyer laylazy leadleaf league leak leap learn least leather leave lecture leftleg legend legal leisure lend length less lessonletletter level liberate liberty librarian library licenselielife lifetime liftlight lighting lightning linguistics like likely limitlinelinklionlipliquidlistlisten literaryliteraturelittlelivelivelylivingliving-roomloadloaflocallocatelocklogolonelylonglooklooselorryloselosslotloudlovelovelylowluckluggagelunchlungM machine mad madam magazine magic mail mailbox main major majority make male man manage manager mankind manner many map marathon march mark market marriage marry mask mass master match materialmathematics matter mature maximum may maybe mayormemealmean meaning means meanwhile measure meat medal media medical medicine medium meet meeting member memorial memory mend mental mention menu merchant mercy merely merry mess message metal method metre microscope midday middle midnight mightmildmile military milk million millionaire mind mine minimum minister minority minute mirror miserable missMiss missionmistake mix mobile model modern modest moment money monitor monkey month monument moodmoonmoralmore morning most mother motherland motivate motor motorway motto mountain mountainous mouse mouth move movement movieMr.Mrs.Ms.much mudmultiplymurdermusclemuseummushroommusicmusicalmustmymyselfmysteriousmysteryN nailnamenarrownationnationalnationality nationwidenativenatural nature navy near nearby nearly neat necessary neck necklace need needle negative negotiate neighbo(u)r neighbourhood neither nephew nervousnestnetnetwork nevernewnewsnewspaper nextnice niece nightnonoble nobody nodnoise noisy none nonsense noodle noonnor normal north northern nosenotnote notebook nothing notice novel novelist now nowadays nowhere unclear number nurse nurserynutnutritionO obeyobjectobserveobtainobviousoccasionoccupyoccupationoccuroceano’clockof off offer office officer official oftenohoil oilfield O.Kold Olympic on onceone oneself onlyontoopen opera operate operation opinion: opportunity oppose opposite optimistic optionalor orange order ordinary organ organize organization origin original other otherwise oughtourours ourselves outoutcomeoutdooroutdoorsoutgoingoutlineoutputoutsideoutstandingoverovercoatovercomeoverhearoverlookoverweightoweownoxoxygenP pacepackpacketpagepainpaintpaintingpalacepalepanpanda paper paperwork paragraph parallel parcel pardon parent parkpart participate particular partner partly part-time party pass passage passenger passer-by passport pastpath patience patient pattern pausepay peace peaceful peachpeakpear peasantpenpencil penny pension people pepperper percent percentage perfect perform performance perhaps period permanent permit permission person personal personality personnel persuade petpetrol philosophy photo photograph photographer phrase physical physics pianopickpicnic picturepiepiecepigpilepillpillowpilotpin pineapple pink pioneerpipepityplaceplainplanplaneplanet plasticplate platform playplayer playground pleasant please pleased pleasure plentyplotplus pocket poempoetpoint poison pole police policeman policy polish polite political politics pollute pollution pondpoolpoor popular population pork port portable pose position positive possess possession possibility possible possibly post postcard poster pot potato potential pound pour poverty powder power powerful practical practice practice praise pray precious predict preferpregnant prepare present1 present2 present3 presentation preserve president press pressure pretend pretty prevent previous pricepride primary principle print prison prisoner private privilege prize probably problem procedure process produce product production profession professor profit program progress project promise promote pronounce pronunciation properpropose prospect protect protest proud prove provide province psychology pub public publish pullpulse pump punishpupilpurchasepurepurplepurposepursepursuepursuitpushputpuzzlepyramidQ qualification qualifiedqualityquantityquarrelquarterqueenquestionqueuequickquietquitquiteR rabbitraceradio railway rain random rangerankrapidrarerateratherrayreach reactreadreadyreal realistic reality realize really reason reasonable recall receipt receive recent reception recipe recognize recommend recordrecover recreation recycle red reduce refer referee reference reflect reform refreshing refuse regard regardless region register regret regular regulation reject relate relation relative relax relevant reliable religion rely remain remark remember remind remote removerentrepair repeat replacereplyreport represent representative republic reputation request require rescues research resemble reserve resident resignresist resource respect respond response responsibility rest restaurantrestriction result retell retire return review revision revolution reward rhythm ricerichride ridiculous rightringriperiseriskriver roadrobrobotrockrocketrolerollroofroomrootroperoseroughroundroutinerow(n)row(v)royalrubberrubbishruderuinrulerulerrunrushSsacrifice sad safe safety sail sailor salad salary sale salesman saltsalute same sample sand sandwich satellite satisfaction satisfaction satisfy savesay saying scalescarscare scene scenery schedule scholar scholarship school science scientific scientist score scream screen sculpture sea seagull search seaside season seat second secret secretary section secure security see seed seek seem seize seldom select selfish sell semester seminar send senior sense sensitive sentence separate series serious servantserve service setsettle settlement several severe sewsex shabby shade shadow shake shall shame shape share sharp sharpen shave she sheep sheet shelf shelter shine shipshirt shock shoe shootshop shopkeeper shoreshort shortly shortcoming shot should shoulder shoutshow shower shutshysicksidesighsightsignsignal signature significance silence silentsilksillysilver similar simplesince sincerely sing single sinksirsistersitsite situated situation sizeskate skeptical skiskill skilful skinskirtsky skyscraper slave sleep sleeve slide slight slightly slimslipslow small smart smell smile smoke smooth snake snowsosoapsob soccer social socialism socialist society socksofasoft software soilsolar soldier solid solution solve some somebody somehow someonesomething sometimes somewhere sonsongsoon sorrow sorrysortsoul sound soup source south southern souvenir sow space spare speak special specialist specific speech speed spell spend spiritspit splendid sponsor spoon sport spot spread spring spy square stable stadium staff stage stair stamp stand standard star stare start starve state 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zerozonezoo经过大家的努力,终于完成了英语词汇手册的电子版的录入。
天津英语会考词汇
do one’s best尽最大的努力
all the best一切顺利
better (adj.)较好的;更好的;(健康状况)有所好转的
had better最好(做……)
between (prep.)在(两者)之间;在……中间
beyond (prep.)在……那边;超出(adv.)在那边;在远处
once again再一次
against (prep.)反对;不同意;对着;逆
age (n.)年龄
at the age of在……岁时
agent (n.)代理人;经纪人
ago (adv.)以前
agree (v.)同意;应允
agree to do sth.同意做某事
agree with sb.赞成某人的意见;与某人的意见相同
belong to属于;是……的成员
below (prep.)在……下面
belt (n.)带
bench (n.)长凳;工作台
bend (n.)弯曲处;弯道(vt.)弯下腰
bent (adj.)弯的
beside (prep.)在……旁边;靠近
besides (prep,)除……以外(还有)(adv.)还有;此外
applause (n.)掌声
apply (v.)申请
appreciate (vt.)感激
approach (vt.)接近、方法
April (n.)四月
architect (n.)建筑师
area (n.)面积;地区;范围
argue (vi.)争论
argument (n.)争论;辩论;议论
arm (n.)手臂;胳膊
天津市小学生教育初等英语水平测试一级单词
实用标准文档文案大全单词 词性 中文翻译 Aa(an) art. 一(个、件) actor n. 男演员after prep. 在……之后;在……后面 conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午;午后 am v. 是 a.m./A.m. n. 上午America n. 美国;美洲American a.&n. 美国的;美洲的;美国人 and conj. 和;又;而 apple n. 苹果 are v. 是arm n. 臂;支架 armchair n. 扶手椅art n. 艺术;美术 at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处) aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨 autumn n. 秋天;秋季 Bbag n. 书包;提包;袋子 ball n. 球;舞会 balloon n. 气球 banana n. 香蕉 basket n. 篮子 basketball n. 篮球 bear n. 熊 bed n. 床bedroom n. 卧室 bee n. 蜜蜂 big a. 大的 bike n. 自行车 单词 词性 中文翻译bird n. 鸟 black a. 黑色的 blackboard n. 黑板blouse n. 宽罩衫;女上衣 blue a. 蓝色的bout n.&v. 小船;划船 book n. 书 bottle n. 瓶子box n. 盒子,箱子 boy n. 男孩 bread n. 面包 brother n. 兄;弟brown a. 褐色的;棕色的 brush n. 刷子 bus n. 公共汽车by prep. 靠近;在……旁by bus/bike 乘公共汽车(七自行车) Ccake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼 can(could) nodal v. 可能;能够;可以 Canada n. 加拿大 candy n. 糖果实用标准文档文案大全cap n. 帽子car n. 汽车,小卧车 carrot n. 胡萝卜 cat n. 猫 CD n. 光盘 chair n. 椅子cow n. 母牛,奶牛 crane n. 鹤 单词 词性 中文翻译 cucumber n. 黄瓜 cup n. 茶杯 Ddad n. (口语)爸爸 dance n.&v. 跳舞 daughter n. 女儿 day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天 desk n. 书桌,写字台 dinner v. 正餐,宴会 do v. 做,干doctor n. 医生,大夫;博士 dog n. 狗doll n. 玩偶,玩具娃娃 door n. 门 doughnut n. 甜面圈 draw v. 画画dress n. 女服,连衣裙;童装 v. 穿衣;穿着 drink v. 喝,饮driver n. 司机,驾驶员 duck n. 鸭子 Eear n. 耳朵 egg n. 蛋;卵 eggplant n. 茄子 eight num. 八 eighteen num. 十八 elephant n. 象 eleven num. 十一单词 词性 中文翻译 E-mail/e-mail n. 电子邮件 England n. 英格兰English a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的 n. 英语 Englishman(Englishwoman) n. 英国人eraser n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦 evening n. 傍晚,晚上 eye n. 眼睛 Fface n. 脸family n. 家;家庭 farmer n. 农民fat n.&a. 脂肪;胖的 father n. 父亲 fifteen num. 十五实用标准文档文案大全fifty num. 巫师fine a. 晴朗的;美好的;健康的; fish n. 鱼;鱼肉 five num. 五floor n. 地面,地板;层 food n. 食物,食品 foot n. 脚 football n. 足球 forty num. 四十 four num. 四 fourteen num. 十四 fox n. 狐狸 French fries 炸薯条 fridge n. 冰箱 friend n. 朋友from prep. 从;从……起;来自 单词 词性 中文翻译 fruit n. 水果;果实 fruit juice 果汁 funny a. 有趣的 Ggame n. 游戏;运动;比赛 get up 起床 giraffe n. 长颈鹿 girl n. 女孩glad a. 高兴的;乐意的 glass n. 玻璃;玻璃杯 glove n. 手套glue n. 胶水go v. 去;走;驶 go to bed 上床睡觉 goat n. 山羊 good a. 好;良好 good-bye int. 再见;再会 goose (geese) n. 鹅grade n. 等级;年级 grandfather (grandpa) n. (外)祖父 grandmother (grandma) n. (外)祖母 granny n. 奶奶;外婆 grape n. 葡萄green a. 绿色的;青的 green pepper n. 青椒grey/gray a. 灰色的;灰白的 Hhair n. 头发 hamburger n. 汉堡包 单词 词性 中文翻译 hand n. 手happy a. 幸福的;快乐的hat n. 帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽 have v. 有 he pron. 他head n. 头;首脑;标题 heavy a. 重的 hello int. 喂(打招呼,问候或唤起注意) help n.&v. 帮助,帮忙实用标准文档文案大全hen n. 母鸡 her pron. 她的here ad. 在这里;这里 hi int. 嗨;你好 high a. 高的;高度的 himself pron. 他自己 his pron. 他的 home n. 家ad. 到家;回家 homework n. 家庭作业 honey n. 蜂蜜 hot a. 热的 hot dog n. 热狗house n. 房子;住宅how ad. 怎样,如何;多少 how mang 多少(可数名词) how much 多少(加不可数名词) II pron. 我 ice-cream n. 冰淇淋in prep. 在……里(内);在…… is v. 是单词 词性 中文翻译 it pron. 它 Jjacket n. 短上衣,夹克衫jam n. 果酱 jeans n. 牛仔裤 jeep n. 吉普车 juice n. 果汁 Kkangaroo n. 袋鼠kind a. 善良的;友好的 kite n. 风筝 kiwifruit n. 猕猴桃 knee n. 膝盖 Llate a. 晚的,迟的 leg n. 腿;支柱 lemon n. 柠檬 lemonade n. 柠檬水lesson n. 课;功课;教训 let v. 让like prep. 像,跟……一样 v. 喜欢,喜爱 lion n. 狮子 listen n. 听long a. 长的,远 look v. 看low n.&v. 爱;热爱;喜欢 单词 词性 中文翻译 lunch n. 午餐,午饭实用标准文档文案大全Mman (men) n. 男人;人,人类 mango n. 芒果 maths n. 数学me pron. 我(宾格) meat n. 肉merry-go-round 旋转木马 milk n. 牛奶Miss n. 小姐,女士 Monday n. 星期一 money n. 钱;货币 morning n. 早晨,早上 mosquito n. 蚊子 mother n. 母亲 mouse (mice) n. 鼠;(计算机)鼠标 mouth n. 嘴,口 Mr. N. 先生Mrs. N. 夫人,太太 Ms. n. 女士much ad. 大量的;非常 mug n. (有柄的)打杯 mum n. 妈妈(口语) my pron. 我的 Nname n. 名字;名称near a.&ad. 近的;附近,邻近neck n. 颈,脖子 nest n. 巢;窝 单词 词性 中文翻译 new a. 新的,新鲜的 next to 在……的旁边nice a. 令人愉快的;好的 nine num. 九 nineteen num. 十九no ad. 不,不是 No.(缩写)(number) n. 数字;号码 noodle n. 面条 nose n. 鼻子 not ad. 不,没 notebook n. 笔记本nothing n. 没有东西,没有什么 now ad. 现在number n. 数;数字;号码 nurse n. 护士 Oof prep. ……的OK ad. (口语)好,对,不错 old a. 老的,旧的 on prep 在……上,关于 on foot 步行 one num. 一open v.&a. 开,打开 or conj. 或;否则orange n.&a. 橘子,橙子;橘汁;橙色的实用标准文档文案大全our pron. 我们的 Ppainter n. 绘画者,(油)画家 pair n. 一对,一双 单词 词性 中文翻译 panda n. 熊猫paper n. 纸;报纸 park n. 公园 parrot n. 鹦鹉 P.E. N. 体育 peacock n. 孔雀pear n. 梨子,梨树 pen n. 钢笔,笔 pencil n. 铅笔 pencil-box n. 铅笔盒 people n. 人;人民 photo n. 照片 picnic n.&v. 野餐picture n. 图片,画片,照片 pig n. 猪 pineapple n. 菠萝 ping-pong n. 乒乓球 pink a. 粉红色 pizza n. 比萨饼 plane n. 飞机play v. 玩;打(球);游戏;播放 player n. 比赛者,选手please v. 请;使人高兴,使人满意police n. 警察;警务人员 policeman n. 警察;男警察 policewoman n. 女警察 postman n. 邮递员potato n. 土豆,马铃薯 pupil n. (小)学生 purple a. 紫色的 put v. 放,摆单词 词性 中文翻译 Rrabbit n. 兔,家兔 rain n.&v. 雨;下雨 raincoat n. 预习rainy a. 下雨的;多雨的 read v. 读,朗读red a. 红色;红色的 rice n. 稻米;米饭 right a. 对,正确的 river n. 江;河;水道 roller coaster 过山车 roller skating 滑旱冰room n. 房间;空间 rooster n. (美)公鸡 row n. (一)排,(一)行 ruler n. 统治者;直尺 S实用标准文档文案大全same a. 同样的,同一的sandwich n. 三明治(夹心面包片) Saturday n. 星期六sausage n. 香肠,腊肠 say v. 说,讲 scarf n. 领巾,围巾 school n. 学校 schoolbag n. 书包 scientist n. 科学家 scissors n. 剪刀sea n. 海,海洋 see v. 看见,看到 seven num. 七 seventeen num. 十七 单词 词性 中文翻译 sharpener n. 卷笔刀 she pron. 她sheep n. (绵)羊 ship n. 船,轮船 shirt n. 男衬衫 shoe n. 鞋 shop n. 商店 shopping n. 买东西short a. 短的;矮的 shorts n. 短裤;运动短裤 sing v. 唱,唱歌 Singapore n. 新加坡singer n. 歌唱家,歌手 singing n. 唱歌 sister n. 姐;妹sit v. 坐 six num. 六 sixteen num. 十六 sixth num. 第六skate v. 滑冰,溜冰 skating n. 滑冰 skirt n. 女裙sky n. 天;天空 small a. 小的,少的 snow n. 雪 sock n. 短袜 sofa n. 沙发soldier n. 士兵,战士some a. 一些;有些;某一 pron. 若干,一些 son n. 儿子song n. 歌唱;歌曲sorry a. 对不起,抱歉;难过的 单词 词性 中文翻译 soup n. 汤speak v. 讲,说;谈话;发言 spoon n. 匙,勺子 sport n. 体育运动;(复)运动会 spring n. 春天,春季 stand v. 站;立;起立 star n. 星,恒星 story n. 故事,小说 storybook n. 故事书 student n. 学生study v. 学习,研究实用标准文档文案大全summer n. 夏天,夏季 sun n. 太阳,阳光 Sunday n. 星期日sunny a. 晴朗的;阳光充足的 supper n. 晚餐,晚饭sweater n. 厚运动衫,毛衣 swim v. 游泳,游 Ttable n. 桌子,表格 tail n. (动物的)尾巴 tall a. 高的 taxi n. 出租汽车 tea n. 茶;茶叶 teacher n. 教师,教员 tennis n. 网球 ten num. 十thank v. 感谢,致谢 that pron. 那,那个the art. 这(那)个,这(那)些 the Great Wall 长城 单词 词性 中文翻译 their pron. 他/她/它们的there ad. 在那里,往那里 these pron. 这些they pron. 他(她)们;它们 thick a. 厚的thin a. 薄的,瘦的 thing n. 东西;事情thirteen num. 十三 thirty num. 三十this pron. 这,这个 those pron. 那些 three num. 三 Thursday n. 星期四 tiger n. 老虎 time n. 时间;次 to prop. 向,到today ad.&n. 今天;现在,当前 tomato n. 西红柿 too ad. 也,还;太 tooth(teeth) n. 牙齿toy n. 玩具,玩物 train n. 火车 tree n. 树trousers n. 裤子,长裤 T-shirt n. T 恤衫 Tuesday n. 星期二TV n. 电视;电视机 twelve num. 十二 twenty num. 二十 twenty-one num. 二十一twin n. 双胞胎(之一) two num. 二单词 词性 中文翻译 Uumbrella n. 雨伞uncle n. 叔;伯;舅;姑父;姨夫实用标准文档文案大全under prep. 在……下面 unit n. 单元 up ad. 向上 VVCD n. 影碟光盘 vegetable n. 蔬菜 very ad. 很,非常 vest n. 背心,内衣 Wwaiter n. (餐厅)男服务员 wall n. 墙want v. 想,想要;需要warm a. 暖和的,温暖的;热情的 wash v. 洗(涤);冲洗 watch v. 观看,注视 n. 手表,表 watch TV 看电视 water n.&v. 水;浇水 watermelon n. 西瓜 we pron. 我们 weather n. 天气 Wednesday n. 星期三 week n. 星期,周 welcome int.&v. 欢迎 a. 受欢迎的单词 词性 中文翻译 whale n. 鲸what pron. 什么,怎么样 where ad. 在哪里;往那里 white a. 白色的 who pron. 谁 whose pron. 谁的 wind n. 风windy a. 有风的,多风的 winter n. 冬季,冬天 with prep. 和;用;有 woman(women) n. 妇女,女人 word n. 词,单词;话 work n. 工作 worker n. 工人 Yyellow n.&a. 黄色;黄色的 yes ad. 是;是的 you pron. 你;你们 young a. 年轻的your pron. 你的;你们的 Zzebra n. 斑马zero n.&num 零;零度;零点 zoo n. 动物园。
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右边(的);正确的 河流 道路;路 过山车 滑旱冰 房间 (美)公鸡 (一)排,(一)行 尺子 同样的,同一的 三明治(夹心面包) 星期六 香肠,腊肠 说,讲 领巾,围巾 学校 书包 科学家 剪刀 海,海洋 看见,看到 七 十七 (表示将来)将要 卷笔刀 她 绵羊 轮船 (男)衬衫 鞋 商店 购物 矮的;短的 短裤 应该;会 唱 新加坡 歌唱家 唱歌 姐妹 坐 六 第六 滑冰,溜冰 滑板 滑冰 短裙
fruit funny game get up giraffe girl glad glass glove glue go go to bed goat gold golden good good-bye goose(geese) grade grandfather (grandpa) grandmother (grandma) granny grape green green pepper grey/gray hair hamburger hand happy hat have he head heart heavy hello help hen her here hey hi him his home homework
right river road roller coaster roller skating room rooster row ruler same sandwich Saturday sausage say scarf school schoolbag scientist scissors sea see seven seventeen shall sharpener she sheep ship shirt shoes (shoe) shop shopping short shorts should sing Singapore singer singing sister sit six sixth skate skateboarding skating skirt
sky small snow social socks (sock) sofa soldier some son song sorry soup speak spell spoon sports stand star stop story storybook street student study sun Sunday sunny supper sweater swim table tail take taxi teacher ten thank that the the Great Wall theme park there these they thick thin thing
honey Hong Kong hot hot dog house how hungry hurry I ice cream in is it jacket jam jeans juice kangaroo kind kite kiwifruit knee late left leg lemon lemonade lesson let letter letter-box light like lion listen live living room London long look love lunch man (men) mango map maths me
brown brush brush (your) teeth bus busy cable car cake can could Canada candy cap car carrot cat CD chair chick chicken China Chinese chocolate class classmate classroom clock coat cock coffee Coke cold come computer cool count crane cucumber cup dad dance daughter day desk dictation dig dinner do
meat merry-go-round middle milk mine minus Miss Monday monkey morning mosquito mother mouse(mice) Mr. Mrs. Ms. much mum my name near neck nest new next nice nine nineteen no No.(缩)(number) noodles nose not notebook now nurse of OK old on one open or orange our out page
医生;博士 狗 玩具娃娃 门 甜面圈 (用铅笔等)画 女服;连衣裙 司机,驾驶员 鸭子 耳朵 鸡蛋 茄子 八 十八 大象 十一 电子邮件 英国 英语(的) n. 英国人 橡皮擦;黑板擦 晚上 原谅;宽恕;借口,托词 眼睛 脸 家;家庭 农民 胖的 父亲 传真 十五 五十 电影;影片 鱼;鱼肉 五 地板;层 食物,食品 脚;英尺 足球 四十 四 十四 狐狸 炸薯条 星期五 朋友 来自
棕色的,褐色的 刷子 刷牙 公共汽车 忙碌的 缆车 蛋糕 能,可能;可以 加拿大 糖果 (无边的)帽子 小汽车 胡萝卜 猫 光盘 椅子 小鸡 鸡肉 中国 中国的;汉语的;中国人的 语文,汉语(的) 巧克力 班级;课 同班同学 教室 时钟 大衣,外套 公鸡 咖啡 可口可乐 寒冷的 来,来到 电脑,计算机 凉爽的 数,点数 鹤 黄瓜 茶杯 爸爸(口语) 跳舞 女儿 白天;一天 课桌,写字台 听写 挖 正餐;晚餐 做
肉 旋转木马 中间;中级的 牛奶 我的 负的,减去的 小姐,女士 星期一 猴子 早晨,上午 蚊子 母亲 老鼠;鼠标 先生 夫人,太太 女士 大量的;非常 妈妈(口语) 我的 名字 邻近;附近 脖子 鸟巢 新的 最近的;隔壁的;下一次 好的;令人愉快的 九 十九 不;没有 数字,号码 面条 鼻子 不 笔记本;记事本 现在 护士 ……的 好的,对,不错 ……岁的;老的;旧的 在……上面 一 张开;打开 或;否则 橙子,橘子;橙色的 我们的 出外;向外 页,页码
考级词汇表 a(an) act active actor actress address after afternoon am a.m/A.M.=in the morning America and answer any apple are arm armchair art at aunt bag ball balloon banana basket basketball bear bed bedroom bee big bike black blackboard blouse blue boat book bottle box boy bread Britain broken brother
doctor dog doll door doughnut draw dress driver duck ear egg eggplant eight eighteen elephant eleven E-mail/e-mail England English Englishman(Englishwoman) eraser evening excuse eye face family farmer fat father fax fifteen fifty film fish five floor food foot football forty four fourteen fox French fries Friday friend from
thirsty thirteen thirty this those three Thursday tiger time to today tomato tomorrow tonight too toy train tree trousers try T-shirt Tuesday TV twelve twenty twenty-one twins two umbrella uncle uniform unit up VCD very vest waiter wall want warm wash watch watch TV water water watermelon
词意 一(个、件) 表演 积极的;活泼的 男演员 女演员 地址 在…之后;在……后面 下午 (我)是 在上午,在早晨 美国 和 答案;回答,答复 任何的;一些 苹果 是(复数) 胳膊,手臂 扶手椅 美术;艺术 在 姑(姨,舅,伯,婶)母 书包 球 气球 香蕉 篮子 篮球 熊 床 卧室 蜜蜂 大的 自行车 黑色的 黑板 女衬衫,女上衣 蓝色的 小船 书 瓶子 盒子;箱子 男孩 面包 英国 弄坏的 兄弟
水果 有趣的 游戏 起床 长颈鹿 女孩 高兴的;乐意的 玻璃杯 手套 胶水 去;走 上床睡觉 山羊 黄金;金的,黄金的 金(黄)色的 好的;令人满意的 再见 鹅 年级 (外)祖父 (外)祖母 奶奶;外婆 葡萄 绿色的 青椒 灰色的 头发 汉堡包 手 幸福的;快乐的 (有边的)帽子;礼貌 有 他 头;首脑;标题 心;心脏 重的 喂;你好 帮助 母鸡 她的 这里;在这里 嘿! 嗨;你好 他(宾格) 他的 n.家 ad.到家;回家 家庭作业
绘画者,油画家 双,对 熊猫 纸 公园 鹦鹉 传,递;经过;通过 体育(课) 孔雀 梨 钢笔 铅笔 铅笔盒 人;人们 照片 钢琴 野餐 图片;图画 猪 菠萝 粉红色的 比萨饼,意大利饼 飞机 玩儿;游戏;弹(琴);打(球) 比赛者,选手 请 加,加上 警察;警务人员 (男)警察 女警察 猪肉 邮递员 土豆,马铃薯 漂亮的 小学生 紫色的 钱包 放,摆 鹌鹑 兔子 雨;下雨 彩虹 雨衣 下雨的;多雨的 读;朗读 红色的 米饭
天;天空 小的 雪 社会的 短袜 沙发 士兵,战士 一些 儿子 歌唱;歌曲 对不起,抱歉;难过的 汤 说 拼写 勺,调羹 体育运动 站;立;起立 星,恒星 停止;停,阻止 故事,小说 故事书 街道 学生 研究;学习 太阳 星期日 晴朗的 晚餐,晚饭 毛线衫;毛衣 游泳,游 桌子 尾巴 拿;乘坐 出租车 老师 十 谢谢 那,那个 这(那)个;这(那)些 长城 游乐园 那里;在那里 这些 他(她,它)们 三 星期四 老虎 时间;次 向;到 今天 西红柿 明天 今晚,今夜 也,又;过于 玩具 火车 树 裤子,长裤 努力;试图 T恤衫 星期二 电视 十二 二十 二十一 双胞胎 二 雨伞 叔;伯;舅;姑父;姨夫 制服;校服 单元 向上 影碟光盘 非常;很 背心 (男)服务员 墙 想;想要 温暖的 洗涤;冲洗 手表 观看,注视 看电视 水 浇水 西瓜