高中英语非谓语动词专项练习题
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台),Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36(fall)child.2.(2022 年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线)by foot.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬)to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.(2020 浙江,60)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology (change) lives.6.(2020 江苏,31)Technological innovation, (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.(2020 课标全国H , 65)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.(2020 」匕京,4)Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.(2020 天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.(二)非谓语动词作宾语1.(2020 新高考I , 43) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or (walk)through a rainforest.2.(2020 课标全国H, 63)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020 课标全国I , 67)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集)around human settlements.4.(2020 课标全国H, 61) A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for (be)Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.(2020 浙江,63)But some students didn '' t want (wear) the uniform.(三)非谓语动词作状语1.(2022 年新高考全国I 卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56 (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 (see) them.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 (plan)to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)68(strengthen) the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.(2020 课标全国I , 66)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.(2020 课标全国II, 68) They are easy(care) for and make great presents.7.(2020 课标全国HI, 67)The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.8.(2020 浙江,63)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.(2020 天津,4)(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.(2020 课标全国HL 62) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take(get) there.2.(2020 天津,4)(learn) to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.(五)非谓语动词作补语1.(2020 课标全国n, 65) They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020 课标全国全,69) And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.(2020 天津,14) The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. (be) able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.(accomplish) such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass (质量)pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.(result) in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. (sink).However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. (interest)animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. (get) wet by rapidly 7.(hit) the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.(move) forward. For humans 9.(do) this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. (create)adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.(2020 课标全国H) We picked fruits on the farm, (玩得很开心).2.(2020课标全国I )(听说我遇到了困难),he came to help me immediately.3.(2020 天津)The coming-of-age ceremony (6 月8 号举行的)made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.(2020 江苏)Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem (如果我们的目的是分享中国文化).附:参考答案一、基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
高中英语非谓语动词专项练习题(附答案)
非谓语动词1. _________the woman who looked rich, the thief entered the mall.A. FollowingB. FollowedC. Being followedD. Having followed2. ____, and farmers stopped to have a rest.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3. Hearing the docotor Li was dead because of the coronavirus, ____.A. I burst into tearsB. my eyes were filled with tearsC. my face lost its colorD. tears came to my eyes4. The mother did all she could do to make her baby ____, so the baby was so happy that he couldn’t helping screaming .A. laughedB. a good manC. laughingD. laughed at5. Entering the room, she found her sister____at the table and ____ something on her face.A. seat; paintB. sitting; paintingC. seating; paintingD. seated; to paint6. ____ so many tourists on the Great wall, everyone had to push the way to the front.A. BeingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. ---Oh ,my dear,what happened? Why don’t you have your dinner?--- Because of my toothache ,I don’t feel like ____.A. to eat somethingB. eating anythingC. to eat anythingD.eating nothing8. The wounded man got out of his burnig car,____to Tom and asked for help.A. walkedB. walkingC. to walkD. walk9. ____ all over the house are morning glories which are planted by my grandma.A. GrowingB. GrownC. To growD. Having grown10. It was on my way to school ____ I ____ my gloves. I found them____when I returned to look for them.A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed11. ____ some of the work____, I closed my eyes to rest my brain.A. Left; unfinishing;B.Leaving; unfinished;C.Left;unfinishing;D.Leaving;unfinished;12. I remember ____ to Mary’s birthday party, but I ____where I put the invitation.A. to be invited; have forgottenB. to invite; forgetC. being invited; have lorgottenD. inviting; am forgetting13. --- Why is the door open?---Oh my God, I forgot ____ .A. lock the doorB. locking the doorC. locked the doorD. to lock the door14. Some specialists must be hired to get the project ____ sooner or later.A. doB. doneC. doingD. to do15. If you want to get your ____,you should stand your ground..A. salary raisedB. risen salaryC. salary riseD. salary to rise16. ____ many times,the little boy still can’t remember how to do it.A. Had toldB. Having been toldC. Having toldD. Being told17. ____, her best friend met her at the airport.A. Arriving in BeijingB. Arrived in BeijingC. On arriving in BeijingD. When she arrived in Beijing18. Don’t think it a great pity ____ to the ceremony ,which is always boring.A. not to be invitedB. to be not invitedC. not to have invitedD. to have not invited19. I went to study immediately, ____ to work as hard as I could.A. my mind making upB. with my mind made upC. with my mind making upD. my mind being made up20. Every Monday morning ,all the teachers and students will stand on the playground and watch the national flag ____ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen21. ____ to be the most important, the children are protected by the government.A. Being consideredB. ConsideringC. To considerD. Considered22. China is a country which is ____ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit23. It is polite to keep quiet when you ____.A. are speakingB. are speaking toC. are spokenD. are spoken to24. The cute girl kept her eyes ____ on the candies for five minutesA. fixingB. fixedC. having fixedD. being fixed25. The law which shoule be made to prevent wild animals ____.A. from killingB. from being killedC. not to be killedD. not killing26. I can hardly imagine this boy ____ across the world in one year.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed27. Mr Smith’s office was found ____ into yesterday , but nothing was found ____.A. to break; stealB. to be broken; stolenC. being broken; robbedD. broken; stolen28. Was it in the park ____ she had her purse ____?A. where; stealB. that; stolenC. that; stealD. where; stole29. My motorbike needs ____, but I have no time to go to the garage to have it ____.A. to repair; repairedB. to be repaired; repairingC. repairing; repairedD. being repaired; repaired30. --- Do you know that gorgeous lady?--- Yes, very well. I’ve seen her ____ up from little girl.A. was growingB. to growC. growD. grew答案1-5 ABCDB 6-10 CBAAA 11-15 BCDBA 16-20 BDABA 21-25 DCDBB 26-30 CDBCC。
高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)
高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1. that it was going to rain, James took a raincoat with him.A.Seeing B.SawC.Seen D.To see【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:看到即将下雨,James随身带着雨衣。
分析句子可知,“see that it was going to rain”作状语,see与主语James是主动关系,用现在分词表示主动关系。
故选A。
2.(湖南) There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,___________ at the night sky.A.to stare B.staringC.stared D.having stared【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词用法。
句中的动词stare的逻辑主语是隐含主语I,两者之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。
句意:没有比背躺在草地中间,盯着夜空更快乐的事情了。
故B正确。
考点:考查非谓语动词用法3.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A.walked B.walkC.to walk D.walking【答案】D【解析】考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。
difficulty在句中充当先行词,其后为定语从句。
答案:D4.The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed out of the reading room”. A.being taken B.to takeC.to be taken D.taking【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题带答案
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题带答案1. ______ English well, reading is of great importance.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. Having learned答案解析:C。
在这个句子中,“______ English well”是目的状语,表示“为了学好英语”。
非谓语动词中,动词不定式可以表示目的。
A选项“Learn”是动词原形,不能直接作目的状语;B选项“Learned”是过去分词,通常表示被动或完成,在这里不符合语义;D选项“Having learned”是现在分词的完成式,强调动作发生在谓语动词之前,也不符合此处表示目的的语义。
2. We consider ______ a good habit to get up early.A. itB. thisC. thatD. as答案解析:A。
本题考查it作形式宾语的用法。
真正的宾语是“to get up early”这个不定式短语。
B选项“this”和C选项“that”都不能作形式宾语;D选项“as”在这里用法错误,“consider...as...”表示“把……看作……”,但这里不是这种用法。
3. ______ in the library is not allowed.A. Talk loudlyB. Talking loudlyC. To talk loudlyD. Talked loudly答案解析:B。
这里“______ in the library”作主语,表示“在图书馆大声说话”这个行为。
动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
A选项“Talk loudly”是动词原形短语,不能作主语;C选项“To talk loudly”虽然也可以作主语,但通常表示具体的、一次性的行为;D选项“Talked loudly”是过去分词短语,不能作主语。
4. I can't stand ______ for a long time.A. to waitB. waitingC. waitD. waited答案解析:B。
【英语】 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.If there is a lot of work _________.I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A.to do B.to be doingC.done D.doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:如果有很多工作要做,我很乐意一直把它做完。
分析句子可知,用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作,放在被修饰词的名词、代词后,此处to do在句中做定语修饰work,主动形式表示被动含义,故选A。
2.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。
句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。
故选D项。
3.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析:句意:过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。
spoil作为动词有“宠坏,溺爱”的意思,这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。
hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害;damaged指被毁坏或破坏(好像多指物);harmed指被损害,被伤害,被危害。
选B。
考点:考查动词辨析4.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.to wind B.wind C.winding D.wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ___ his oral English before going abroad. A.improve B.to improving C.improving D.to improve【答案】B解析】详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。
此处是devote ⋯to ⋯将“⋯⋯奉献给;把⋯⋯专用于”,to 是介词,he could (devote)是all 的定语从句,由此可知,B 项正确。
故选B。
2.Life is a journey __ with hardships, joys and special moments.A.filled B.to fill C.filling D.having filled【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词,句意:生命是一个充满艰辛,快乐和特别时刻的旅程。
在题干中_with hardship 做journey 的后置定语,与所修饰的journey 构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词filled 。
be filled with 做定语的时候,可以把be 去掉。
也可以转换成定语从句。
故选A。
3.Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A.to go B.to have goneC.going D.having gone【答案】C【解析】risk 意为冒⋯⋯的危险,用法为risk doing something ,冒险干某事,因此排除AB, D 项中额having done 意为已经干了某事,与此处句意不符,因此选择 C 项,句意为,如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中,他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)
高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)高中非谓语动词练习 ( 附答案 )一、单项选择非谓语动词1.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A. feel B. to feelC. feeling D.felt【答案】 C【分析】观察此刻分词。
句意:John 老是一大早起床,感觉精力充足并准备开始新的一天。
此刻分词做陪伴状态。
应选C。
2.At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and __________what to do about his future.A. living; wondering C. lived; wondered B.lived; wondering D. living; wondered【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析:此刻分词做陪伴状语,At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完好句子,所此后边要用分词构造 . 有 and,明显是两个并列分词. 主要注意用此刻分词,此刻分词的主语就是主句的主语,它们之间的关系是主动关系。
用此刻分词做状语,DAVE在 29 岁时是一名工人,住在一间小公寓里,不知道将来会怎样。
选A。
考点:观察此刻分词做状语评论:此刻分词仍是过去分词做状语主要取决于动词和逻辑主语的关系:假如动词和逻辑主语是被动关系,用过去分词,假如动词和逻辑主语是主动关系,用此刻分词。
3.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B. TravelingC. Having traveled D.Traveled【答案】B【分析】观察动名词。
高三英语非谓语动词专题练习80道单选附答案
非谓语动词用法对比【专项训练】:1、They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow2、Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest4、The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.A. lyingB. lie C.lay D. laying5、Only one of these books is .A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worth of reading D worth reading6、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch7、Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting8、She didn’t remember him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to having met9、——Good morning. Can I help you?——I’d like to have this package, madam.A.be weighed B.to be weighed C.to weigh D.weighed10、There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed11、The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied12、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy13、The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing14、I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed15、John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A.to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washing16、I would appreciate back this afternoon.A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you’re calling17、John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes .A.open B.to be opened C.to open D.opening18、 a reply, he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving notC.Not having received D.Having not received19、Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A.to have invented B.inventingC.to invent D.having invented20、“Can’t you read?” Mary said to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrilyC.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing21、Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.A.ride, ride B.riding, ride C.ride, to ride D.to ride, riding22、The missing boys were last seen near the river.A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play23、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added24、The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A.having written B.to be writtenC.being written D.written25、We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A.having met B.meeting C.to meet D.to have met26、——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well, now I regret that.A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done27、The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A.to eat not B.eating not C.not to eat D.not eating28、in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losting B.Having lost C.Lost D.To lose29、——Is this raincoat yours?——No, mine there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hung C.hangs D.hung30、The Olympic Games, in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing31、We saw the bird flap its wings and away.A.fly B.flied C.flew D.flying32、I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once.A.refers to B.refer C.referred D.referring33、, ice will be changed into water.A.Heating B.Heated C.If heating D.To be heated34、The foreigner seemed his way.A.to be losing B.to have missedC.to have lost D.missed35、Don’t leave me alone at home.A.to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed36、Whatever must well.A.is to be done, be doneB.are to do, doC.is to do…be doneD.are to be done, do37、The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.A.to operate B.be operated C.was operated on D.to be operated on 38、With the walls white , the room seems larger.A.painting B.painted C.to be painted D.has been painted 39、——Can I help you?——I’d like to have the shoes, for they are a bit smaller.A.changing B.changed C.to be changing D.be changed40、On hearing the news, the woman stood there .A.frightened B.frightening C.to frighten D.to be frightened41、the train, they decided to wait for another.A.Missed B.Missing C.Having missed D.Being missed42、There no bus, I had to walk home.A.is B.was C.were D.being43、At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.A.built B.to be built C.being built D.is being built44、The young man told the doctor that he didn’t need his heart .A.having, checked B.to have, checkedC.having, to check D.to have, to check45、Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.A.to knock at B.knocking atC.and knock at D.and knocking at46、We have to do something to stop wild animals .A.killing B.to be killed C.being killed D.to kill47、, we plan to hold a class meeting.A.Time permitting B.Time permitsC.If time is permitted D.Time permitted48、With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.A.led B.leading C.being led D.was leading 49、The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay.A.to weave B.to be woven C.to have woven D.to be weaving50、Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.A.frightened, frightening B.frightening, frightenedC.frightened, frightened D.frightening, frightening51、, the players began the game.A.Having taken our seats B.Taking our seatsC.After we took our seats D.Being taken the seatsw he was her uncle.52、him before, she didn’t knoA.Not having seen B.Having not seenC.Not seeing D.Not being seen53、many times, but he made the same mistake again.A.Having been told B.Although he had been toldC.He had been told D.Having told54、The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold water.A.boiled B.boiling C.to boil D.having boiled55、The little boy entered the classroom without .A.noticing B.noticed C.being noticed D.notice56、We’re considering English in pairs after class.A.practising speaking B.practising to speakC.to practise speaking D.to practise to speak57、the mixture, the teacher showed it around the classroom.A.To see B.More students to seeC.For more students to see D.Seen58、I apologize for my promise.A.not to keep B.being kept C.not having kept D.having not kept59、The book on the desk to her.A.lying, belonging B.lay, belongC.lying, belongs D.being lie, is belong60、, Mary had to stay at home to look after her.A.Being ill B.To be ill C.Her mother was ill D.Her mother being ill 61、much English troubled him a lot.A.His not knowing B.Not he knowingC.His having not known D.His not known62、He won’t attend the meeting unless to give a speech.A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.he will be invited 63、He got the first and won the prize as .A.expected B.expecting C.to be expected D.expect64、He stood there with his eyes me.A.fixing B.fixing on C.fixed to D.fixed on65、Mother warned him after drinking.A.to never drive B.never to driveC.never driving D.never drive66、I remember something like that.A.that he say B.him to sayC.his saying D.him having said67、Did you smell something ?A.burnt B.to burn C.to be burning D.burning68、Because of air pollution, this city is no longer .A.a good place to live in B.a good place for living inC.a good place to live D.a good place to be lived in69、Let the day .A.to be remembered B.rememberedC.be remembered D.remember70、His parents , the orphan is now taken care of by the villagers.A.dead B.dying C.have died D.having died71、Would you be to do me a favour?A.as good as B.so good as C.enough good D.good enough as72、He had us all through the party.A.laughing B.to laugh C.laugh D.laughed73、The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.A.to sit down B.sit down C.would sit down D.sat down74、Those who have questions , raise your hands.A.asked B.ask C.asking D.to ask75、This room is used food.A.to store B.storing C.to storing D.stored76、We can’t keep our eyes to all this.A.shut B.shutting C.to shut D.shutted 77、I don’t feel like to the cinema.A.go B.going C.gone D.to golike the design he offered.78、you the truth, I don’tA.Tell B.Told C.Telling D.To tell79、at the station, they found the train .A.Arriving, going B.Arrived, goC.Arriving, gone D.Arrived, gone80、What he said made us .A.to surprise B.surprise C.surprising D.surprised[答案]:1、A2、B3、C4、A5、D6、C7、A 8、A 9、D 10、B 11、D 12、A13、B 14、C 15、A 16、C 17、A 18、C19、A 20、A 21、C 22、A 23、C 24、D25、C 26、D 27、C 28、C 29、A 30、C31、A 32、C 33、B 34、C 35、C 36、A37、D 38、B 39、B 40、A 41、C 42、D43、C 44、B 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、B49、B 50、A 51、C 52、A 53、C 54、A55、C 56、A 57、C 58、C 59、C 60、D61、A 62、A 63、A 64、D 65、B 66、C67、D 68、A 69、C 70、D 71、B 72、A73、B 74、D 75、A 76、A 77、B 78、D79、C 80、D。
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caught B.to have caughtC.to catch D.having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:那天我早到了办公室,因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。
分析句子可知,catch用非谓语动词形式,catch发生在got之前,应该用完成式,与主语I 是主动关系,用现在分词的完成时,having caught表示原因,相当于because引导的原因状语从句。
故选D。
2.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析:句意:过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。
spoil作为动词有“宠坏,溺爱”的意思,这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。
hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害;damaged指被毁坏或破坏(好像多指物);harmed指被损害,被伤害,被危害。
选B。
考点:考查动词辨析3.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.Having exposed B.Being exposedC.To expose D.Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be exposed to“暴露于”,要用动名词Being exposed to。
高考英语非谓语动词专练100题-(有答案和详解分析)
高考英语非谓语动词专练精选100题(含答案讲解)1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting2. It’s said that the Olym pic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A. holdingB. to be heldC. heldD. to be holding3. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. made5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____.A. to escape burningB. to escape being burnedC. escaping burnedD. escaping from burning6. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.A. continuedB. to continueC. continuesD. continuing7. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things _____.A. remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to be settledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining to settle8. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Having considered9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.A. JudgedB. JudgingC. Having judgedD. To judge10. —Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____.A. to play; dancingB. playing; to danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to dance11. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.A. having been addressedB. to have addressedC. to have been addressedD. being addressed12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003,_____ all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killedB. killingC. being killedD. killed13. There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.A. needs repairingB. needing repairedC. needed repairingD. needing to be repaired14. — What caused the party to be put off?— _____ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom’s delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send15. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A. of talking back; to loseB. of talking back; of losingC. to talk back; to loseD. to talk back; of losing16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but____the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy17. — Is Tom a good talker?— No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something?A. ask forB. to ask forC. asked forD. asking for18. I can’t get my car _____ on cold mornings, so I have to try _____ the radiator with some hot water.A. run; to fillB. running; fillingC. running; to fillD.ran; filling19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before he was sent _____ by his wife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleep20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____ but the door _____.A. being on; shutB. burning; shuttingC. burning; shutD.on; shutting21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes_____on the scene of the launch of ShenzhouV spaceship.A. fixedB. fixC. fixingD. to fix22. A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A. callingB. to callC. being calledD. to be called23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, _____ justa minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.A. thoughtB. having thoughtC. and to thinkD. thinking24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ____ there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to standB. opening; stoodC. open; stoodD. opened; standing25. _____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. DrivingB. I was drivingC. Having drivenD. When I was driving26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had _____ was nowhere to be seen.A. repairingB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired27. What did the librarian _____ out of the library?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be takenC. allow to takeD.insist being taken28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?— _____ the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____ the joy with all the Chinese.A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.A. playing withB. having played withC. with whom to play withD. with whom to play31. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenedD. To see; frightening32. The competitor never dreamed of _____ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A. there was a chanceB. there being a chanceC. it being a chanceD. it was a chance33. _____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it does.A. Having expectedB. ExpectC. To expectD. Expecting34. — You _____ part in the party on time.— Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A. are to takeB. have supposed to takeC. were to have takenD. supposed to take35. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. To compareC. While comparingD.It compared36. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressed; noticingD.Dressing; noticed37. The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.A. relating to; dealing withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with38. _____ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back39. Everything _____ into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking40. He moved away from his parents and missed them _____ enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. much so as toB. very much toC. too much toD. enough to41. — What do you think of the plan?—It’s easier said than _____.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because they knew what _____ from the forum.A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. getting43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____ to themselves.A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced44. — Were you at home last Sunday?— Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A. reviewB. reviewingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed45. Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal46. Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying47. _____, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being overB. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation overD. After the summer vacation being over48. _____ she can’t come, w ho will do the work?A. SupposedB. SupposingC. Having supposedD.Being supposed49. — Is there anything you want from town?— No, thank you. But I would like to get _____.A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mail those lettersD. those letters mail50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms.A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying up51. _____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed52. To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _____ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse53. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. encouragingC. encouragedD. be encouraged54. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent55. _____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A. Having toldB. Having been toldC. TellD. Telling56. As is known to us all, traveling is _____, but we often feel _____ when we are back from travels.A. interesting; tiredB. interested; tiringC. interesting; tiringD. interested; tired57. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____ as interpreter.A. the guide actsB. the guide actingC. actingD. acted58. Linda is thought to_____ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she’s working in.A. have workedB. workC. be workingD. be worked59. _____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved60. I am busy _____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help _____ housework at home.A. preparing; doingB. preparing; to doC. to prepare; doingD.to prepare; to do61. In order to protect our planet, _____.A. all kinds of pollution should be reducedB. we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC. the environment should be protected firstD. it’s important to protect our environment62. Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, _____ his schoolbag and rushedout.A. picking upB. picked upC. to pick upD. having picked up63. _____ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.A. Having givenB. GivenC. To giveD. Give64. Whatever trouble Mr. White had ____ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A. dealB. to dealC. dealtD. dealing65. While listening to pop music, _____.A. she felt asleepB. the light went outC. someone knocked at the doorD. and she couldn’t help laughing66. _____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered67. _____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writer.A. Having sold millions of copies of her booksB. Because millions of copies of her books are soldC. Sold millions of copies of her booksD. Selling millions of copies of her books68. What surprised me most was that there appeared a____look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. worries69. _____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.A. Knowing to beB. It was knownC. Known asD.Which was known to be70. — Did you enjoy yourself last night?—It’s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having been invited71. If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly_____.A. supposingB. to supposeC. supposeD. being supposed72. —Haven’t you seen the sign,_____ “NO PHOTOS”?—I’m really sorry I didn’t.A. readsB. to readC. readD. reading73. — Do you feel like _____ out?—No. I’d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driving; takeD. driving; took74. —Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing.— Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to _____ your work.A. comparing; doingB. comparing; doC. compared; doingD. compared; do75. _____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. To taste76. —The plan is heard _____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes.— It is indeed.A. to designB. designingC. designedD. design77. While we’re developing agricul ture and industry, we must prevent the earth _____.A. from pollutingB. pollutedC. pollutingD. being polluted78. The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money.A. givingB. being givenC. givenD. gave79. He felt it a great honour _____ to visit me when I was in his city.A. to have been takenB. to have takenC. having takenD. being taken80. Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate?A. to have writtenB. to be written withC. to have been writtenD. to write with81. Her dress has become loose. She appears _____ weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. losingD. to have lost82. The building _____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting83. I find these problems are easy _____.A. to be worked outB. to work them outC. to work outD. to be worked them out84. —What do you think of last night’s lecture?— _____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. RealB. GeneralC. FairD. Honestly85. Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____after she was away on business.A. to make; to be doneB. making; doingC. to make; to doD. making; to do86. The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, _____ them more terrible.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make87. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground.A. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain88. — I would like to buy an expensive camera.— Well. We have several models _____.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosing89. Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. being lost90. Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed onD. belonging to; feeding on91. — Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ?— Of course.A. how getting rid ofB. got rid ofC. to get rid ofD. being got rid of92. — Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?—No. I’m practicing _____ the French language.A. to give up; to learnB. to give up; learningC. giving up; to learnD. giving up; learning93. Never _____ off your coat; it’s rather cold outside.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken94. A big factory has been set up in this area _____ such goods for people all over the country.A. to produceB. producingC. producedD. being produced95. The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A. s urprising; wouldn’t knowB. surprised; hadn’t knownC. s urprising; hadn’t knownD. surprised; shouldn’t know96. You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday.A. about talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. on talking97. _____ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks.A. We didn’t knowB. He doesn’t knowC. There is no knowingD. It was known that98. John’s bad habit is _____ without thorough un derstanding.A. readB. being readC. to be readD. reading99. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest100. We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever.A. lost; losingB. lost; lostC. losing; losingD. losing; lost参考答案1.A。
高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)
高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)1.It was getting dark; I found a car ______ in a pool by the side of the road.A.to be stuckB.stuckC.stickingD.stick2.You can't imagine what great trouble they have ______ the problem ______A.to solve; being talked aboutB.solving; discussingC.to solve; to talk aboutD.solving; being discussed3.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ______ the river.A.to have discoveredB.to have been discoveredC.to discoverD.having been discovered4.The thief fell to the ground.his left foot ______ and blood ______ down from his mouth.A.breaking; runningB.broken; runningC.breaking; runD.broken; run5.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ______ on the screenA.to fixB.to be fixedC.fixedD.fixing6.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A.having heardB.to hearC.hearingD.being heard7. ______, the subject was always in my mind.A.Walking or sleepingB.Walking or sleptC.Having walked or sleptD.To walk and sleep8.---Did you get a dictionary?---No.I ______, but there were not any ______.A.tried; to be leftB.had tried to; leavingC.tried to; leftD.had tried; have left9.When he came to life, he found himself ______ on a chair, with his hands ______ backA.to sit; tyingB.siting; tyingC.seating; tied D,seated; tied10.The joke told by Tom made us ______, so the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A.to laugh; hearingughing; heardughing; hearughed; heard11.When he was a boy.he used to go there and watch ______.A.to repair bicyclesB.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repairedD.repairing bicycles12.---Have you considered ______ your job as a teacher?---Yes.I like the job because a teacher is often considered ______ a gardener.A.to change; to beB.to change; beingC.changing; beingD.changing; to be13.The dog, ______, will be made a good watchdog.A.to train properlyB.being trained properlyC.properly to trainD.trained properly14. ______ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A.Having stolenB.Having been stolenC.StolenD.Stealing15. ______ the front door ______, he had to enter the room through the backdoor.A.Seen: paintedB.Seeing: paintedC.Being seen; being paintedD.Seeing; being painted16.And there, almost ______ in the big chair,sat her little brother,who never had to be told to keep quietA.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost17.He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB.to be puttingC.to putD.putting18.To answer correctly is more important than ______.A.that you finish quicklyB.finishing quicklyC.to finish quicklyD.finish quickly19.The old farmer, ______ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A.supportingB.having supportedC.being supported byD.being supported20.In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched "Spirit", a Mars Exploration Rover, ______ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A.it markedB.markingC.markedD.to mark21.All of the flowers now ______ here have developed from those once ______ in the forest.A.raised; grownB.rising; growingC.raised; growingD.rising; grown22.Henry can't attend the party ______ at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ______ at Marie's house tomorrow.A.held; being heldB.to be held; to be heldC.to be held; heldD.being held; to be held23.Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.having prepared24.Don't worry. I'll have it ______ and get someone ______ it to you tomorrow.A.typed; sendB.to type; to sendC.type; sendD.typed; to send25.The sun was shining brightly. ______ everything there ______ more beautiful.A.making; lookB.to make; lookedC.and made; lookingD.and making; be looked26.How could he get the plan ______ without any one to support him?A.to carry outB.carry outC.carrying outD.carried out27.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ______.A.being fully acceptingB.fully acceptingC.having fully acceptedD.fully accepted28.Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ______ off her mindA.takingB.takenC.takeD.to be taken29.I'm examining the article he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A.being correctedB.to correctC.correctedD.having corrected30. ______ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We did not makeB.Having not madeC.We had not madeD.Not having made31.We should prevent such a silly mistake ______ againA.occurringB.to occurC.to be occurredD.from being occurred32.I regret ______ hard at school,or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A.not to workB.having not workedC.to have not workedD.not having worked33.They looked forward with hope ______ a chance to receive further education.A.for gettingB.of gettingC.to getD.to getting34."Well, I’ll tell you a secret," said the boy, with his mouth almost ______ my ear.A.touchedB.touchingC.touchD.to touch35.Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ______ something to his son.A.saidB.sayC.to sayD.to have said36.---Would you be ______ lend me your bicycle?---Sure.A.so kind as toB.kind enough as toC.very kind toD.so kind to37.The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile ______ for a short holiday.A.of goingB.to be goingC.your goingD.you to go38.The teacher asked more ______ to prevent the students' eyes from being injured.A.to doB.doneC.to be doneD.being done39.Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to ______ with the global education communityA.being connectedB.connectC.having connectedD.be connected40.The performance of the host, ______ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence,however.A.had intendedB.intendedC.being intendedD.to intend41. ______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ______ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admireB.Being tired; admiringC.Tired; to admireD.Tired; admiring42.The 18-storeyed building when ______ will shut out the sun ______ up the rooms in my house.pleted; lightedpleting: lightingpleting; lightedpleted; lighting43.---I hear Warren ______ in a middle school.---What? I can't imagine him ______ as a teacher.A.teaches; workingB.teaches; workC.teach; to workD.teach; working44. ______ he's only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.Having consideredD.To consider45.It was ______ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played46.At ______ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning. She is always too busy ______ a good rest.A.no; to takeB.any; takingC.each; tookD.one; taken47. ______ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happyA.Mary was chosenB.Mary chosenC.Mary being chosenD.Mary's being chosen48. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ to death.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenD.To see; frightening49.You will see this product made in this factory ______ wherever you go.A.to be advertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising50.Mr.Green is said ______ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.A.to doB.to have doneC.to be doingD.to have been doing答案:1─5 BDABC 6─10 CACDB 11─15 CDDAD16─20 DDCAB 21─25 CDCDA 26─30 DDBBD31─35 ADDBC 36─40 ACCAB 41─45 CDABB46─50 ADABB.。
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A.the larger of which B.one of themC.and a larger of them D.the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。
句意:三楼有两个房间,其中一个被用作会议室。
如果选A项,是非限制性定语从句,从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态,此处used是过去分词,所以A错;如果选C项,中间加and表明是并列句,the+比较级,才表示“两个当中更大的”,故C项错;因为是两个房间,不可能出现最高级,故D项错;只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构,符合题意。
【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构(Absolute Structure)是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。
独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系,它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。
需特别注意的是,独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。
二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词(过去分词;形容词;副词;不定式;名词;介词短语)1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车,我们只好走回家。
2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高,他们工作得更起劲了。
3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,动词不定式则用主动的形式;如果是动宾关系,则用被动形式。
【英语】高三英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析
【英语】高三英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A.Spending B.SpentC.Having spent D.To spend【答案】C【解析】试题分析:“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作原因状语。
且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。
表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作,用现在分词的完成时。
句意:由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生,所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
2.115.______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A.Expressing B.Expressed C.To express D.Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:为了表达他的爱,克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。
用不定式表目的,故选C。
3.There have been many advances in medicine in recent years. That means money ______ for medical research has been well spent.A.used B.using C.to use D.to be used【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查过去分词。
句意:近年来医学取得了许多进展。
这意味着用于医学研究的钱花得很值。
分析句子可知,money与use在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语。
故选A项。
4.(北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A.Catching B.CaughtC.To catch D.Catch【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高中英语非谓语动词专题训练(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词专题训练(精选全国高考真题+详细解析答案,建议下载背练习)1、Tom looked at Jenny, with tears ________ his eyes, and shouted out the words ________ in his heart for years.A. filling; having been hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding2、One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting3、With Father’s Day around the corner ,I have taken some money out of the bank ______ presents for my dad.A.buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought4、___ the biggest challenge of its career, the Beijing-based company is now seeking more support from localbanks.A.Faced B.Facing C.To face D.Having facedA. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause6、The little girl who got lost was asked to remain where she was and her mother.A. wait forB. waited forC. waiting forD. waits for7、Hearing the news, she rushed out, _____ the book _____ on the table, and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. left; lay openC. leaving; lie openedD. leaving; lying open8、After being a teacher, he found himself ___ his student badly, the same way he was treated by his former teacher.A. treatedB. being treatedC. treatingD. treat9、_____ for her powerful and pure voice, Houston was the winner of 6 Grammys and 22 American music awards.A. Being knownB. KnowingC. KnownD. Having been known10、Medical teams are reported _____ to isolated villages to help people fight against the cold snap in Europe.A. to have been sentB. to be sentC. sentD. having been sent11、Jeremy’s fans in China are going crazy about this 23-year-old Harvard graduate, _____ it’s a breakthrough inAmerican basketball history.A. sayingB. saidC. having saidD. to say12、______ the burden of carrying heavy school bags, some schools introduced iBooks a few weeks ago.A. EliminatingB. EliminatedC. To eliminateD. Having eliminated13、Judging from the date _______ on the gold coin, we can tell that it was made 500 years ago.A. being markedB. markedC. to markD. to be marked14、Tina talked too much about the accidents, _____ like she knew the fact.A.sounded B.to sound C.having sounded D.sounding15、—How did you know the surprising news?—I happened _____ the event then.A.to cover B.to be covering C.covering D.to have coverd16、________ in her best clothes, the girl tried to make herself ________ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; to be noticedC. Get dressed; noticedD. Dressing; noticing17、The boy went out quietly, trying not to make himself______.A. hearingB. hearC. heardD. to be heard18、The use of several senses gives the brain more connections and associations, making it easier ______information later, which assists memory and learning.A. findB. findingC. foundD. to find19、Mark has come in his raincoat and boots, _____ for rain.A. preparingB. preparedC. to prepareD. prepares20、Mark lives in a big pleasant room ______ approximately 5 meters by 6 meters.A. measuresB. measuringC. to be measuredD. having measured21、Actually ________ new knowledge and skills into practice, I believe, can be a great way to improve learning.A. to be puttingB. having putC. puttingD. put22、With everything _______, the committee thought their plan was much better than yours.A. being consideredB. consideredC. to considerD. considering23、______ with the effect of the color change, the woman smiled with satisfaction.A. PleasedB. To pleaseC. To be pleasedD. Having pleased24、On the bank of the river, we found him _____on a bench, with his eyes _____on a kite in the sky.A. seated; fixingB. sitting; fixingC. seated; being fixedD. sitting; fixed25、Although he explained again and again, he could not make himself by all of us.A.undertand B.understanding C.understood D.be understoodA. stared; stood; restedB. stare; stood; restedC. staring; standing; restingD. to stare; standing; resting27、The little boy needed the _______ money to deal with the things that remained _______.A. remaining; to be settledB. remaining; to settleC. remained; to be settledD. remained; to settle28、It is accepted that children need friends of their own age.A.to play B.to be played with C.to be played D.to play with29、He made me _________________to him every day.A. to promise to writeB. promise writingC. promise to writeD. promising writingwhat is happening at home and abroad.A.informing B.informed C.to inform D.being informedA.Having interested B.Have been interest C.Having been interested D.Being interested32、Beijing made its decision to cancel the May golden week of Guangdong _______ on a thorough (完全的) consideration.A. to baseB. basingC. basedD. having based33、An offer of a reward has caused many students in our school _______ actively in the competition.A. participateB. participatedC. participatingD.to participate34、In spite of all the ways I tried _____ myself understood, they still didn’t know what I meant.A makingB to makeC being makeD to be made35、_______ from J.K. Rowling’s book series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.A. AdaptingB. Having adaptedC. AdaptedD. To be adapted36、I have learned a lot about Asian customs, ______ in the small village for three years in the early 1990s.A. livedB. to liveC. having livedD. to have lived37、He has been out of work for half a year. Do you know the difficulty he has _____ the family?A. supportedB. supportingC. to supportD. support38、How many of us ________, say, a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion?A. attendedB. had attendedC. attendingD. have attended39、At first I regretted _____ them to stay, but we soon became great friends.A. to inviteB. invitedC. to have invitedD. inviting40、— Could you introduce me a high quality car?— My pleasure.______ well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular.A.Handled B.Handling C.To handle D.Being handled参考答案1、C2、D3、D4、A5、C6、A7、D8、C9、C10、A11、A12、C13、B14、D15、B 16、A17、C18、C19、B20、B21、C22、B23、A24、D25、C26、C27、A28、D29、C30、B。
高一英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
高一英语非谓语动词题20 套( 带答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to use B. used C. using D. use【答案】 B【分析】此题观察非谓语动词。
依据句子构造,所填成分是对主句的增补说明,所以只好是作状语。
再依据非谓作状主语应与主句一致原则,判断出use 与主语 time 之间为被动,所以直接得出答案B。
句意:时间,假如使用适当的话,就是存在银行里的钱。
2.127. Everything ______ into due consideration, she eventually decided to further her education at home.A. having taken B. to be taken C. being taken D. taken【答案】 D【分析】观察过去分词的独立主格构造。
句意:考虑到全部,她最后决定连续在家接受教育。
因为此题逗号前后没有连词,所以逗号前方不可以是句子。
故使用独立主格构造。
因为everything 与 take into consideration 组成被动关系,故使用过去分词的形式。
故 D 正确。
【名师点睛】独立主格构造能够与状语从句交换。
本句="After" everything was taken into consideration.独立主格构造,是由“名词或代词 +此刻分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词短语、名词短语、介词短语或副词短语”组成的一种独立构造。
在该构造中,名词或代词与后来的部分构成逻辑上的主谓关系,用来修饰谓语动词或整个句子。
在句中作状语,表示“时间、条件、原由、陪伴,方式或结果”等含义。
其地点比较灵巧,放于句首句末均可。
1.名词(代词) +此刻分词The clock striking twelve , I went to bed. (表原由)2.名词(代词) +过去分词He lay there on his back, his teeth set, his right hand clenched on his breast. (表陪伴)3.名词(代词) +不定式Here are the first three volumes, the fourth one to come out next month. (表陪伴)4.名词(代词) +形容词短语Her face pale with anger , she rose to go away.(表原由)5.名词(代词) +介词短语Then, last night, I followed him here and climbed in,sword in hand. (表方式)6.名词(代词) +副词短语Summer over, the students returned to school. (表原由)7.名词(代词) +名词短语His first shot a failure, Tom fired again.(表原由)3.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight.A.exposed B. to expose C. exposing D. being exposed【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析:观察非谓语动词。
高考非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解
高考非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A.feel B.to feelC.feeling D.felt【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词。
句意:John总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。
现在分词做伴随状态。
故选C。
2.In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A.winning B.to winC.having won D.being won【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不定式作定语。
句意:在2012年,孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。
当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候,通常要用不定式作定语。
如the first to come and the last to leave,本句中Chinese man前面有序数词the first修饰,所以后面要用不定式作定语。
故B项正确。
3.(天津) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients to be treated.A.being allowed B.allowingC.having allowed D.allowed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:近期这个医院购进了新的医疗设备,允许更多的病人被治疗。
前句购进医疗设备和后面允许更多的病人被治疗之间是必然的结果关系,用doing即现在分词作结果状语,表示顺理成章的结果。
A. being allowed表示被动且正在进行;C. having allowed 强调先于谓语动词发生;D. allowed表示被动且完成,故选B。
高中英语非谓语动词专练100题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词专练100题(带答案)1. Can I have it _____ and get someone _____ it to you tomorrow?A. type; to sendB. typed; sendC. type; sendD. typed; to send2. There is a new problem _____ the popularity of private cars that road conditions need _____.A. involving in; to be improvedB. involving in; improvingC. involved in; to be improvedD. involved in; improved3. Our colleague Tony is said _______ abroad next month. Who do you think our boss would like _______ with him, James or Alex?A. to send; to have goneB. to be sent; to have goC. to send; to have goD. to be sent; to have gone4. _____ of their bad habits, the boys switched from being dependent on their parents to _____ for others.A. Having rid; sacrificingB. To rid; sacrificeC. Rid; sacrificingD. Having been rid; sacrifice5. — I am tired of the food _____ in the dining hall.— Then why not try _____ in a restaurant for a change?A. being cooked; to eatB. having been cooked; eatingC. cooked; eatingD. to be cooked; to eat6. Misunderstandings _____ from improper body language may lead to serious problems unless _____ properly.A. arising; handledB. arisen; handlingC. rising; handledD. risen; handling7. The _____ girl sat in the corner _____.A. frightening; criedB. frightening; cryingC. frightened; cryingD. frightened; to cry8. The audience _____ before TV sets are listening to Yi Zhongtian's stories with their eyes _____ upon him.A. seating; fixingB. seated; fixingC. seated; fixedD. seating; fixed9. _____ to train his daughter in computer, he put an ad like this in the paper, "_____, a computer teacher for a ten-year-old girl."A. Determined; WantedB. Determined; WantingC. Determines; WantedD. Determining; Wanting10. At first the man refused to answer the questions _____ by the police, but later he had to admit _____ the car.A. asking; to have stolenB. asked; having stolenC. asked; to have stolenD. asking; having stolen11. — What will happen if I smoke here?— Anyone _____ here will be punished.A. seeing smokeB. seeing smokingC. seen smokingD. seen smoke12. He was astonished _____ his room cleaned and everything put in order.A. findingB. having foundC. to findD. to be found13. It was dark, but I could see a man _____ on the floor, _____ with a rope.A. lie; tie upB. lay; tied upC. lying; tied upD. lying; tying up14. The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.A. related to; dealing withB. relating to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with15. The teacher just took down the names of the students _____ during the exam.A. caught cheatingB. caught to cheatC. catching cheatingD. to catch cheating16. The boy _____ in the last exam is a student of Class Thirty-eight.A. catching cheatingB. caught cheatingC. catching cheatedD. caught cheated17. _____ some of the questions _____, the man said good-bye to us.A. Leave; unansweredB. Leaving; unansweredC. Left; to be answeredD. Leaving; unanswering18. The park forbids _____ on the grass, but some parents don't forbid their kids _____ on it.A. to walk; to walkB. to walk; walkingC. walking; to walkD. walking; walking19. I'm sorry I can't help _____ the flowers, because I'm busy preparing for the singing competition _____ tomorrow.A. watering; to be heldB. water; being heldC. to water; heldD. water; to be held20. _____ by a strong earthquake, the visitors were cut off from the outside, _____ water and food shortage.A. Hit; facingB. Having been hit; facedC. Having hit; facingD. Hit; faced21. I do hope the film _____ tomorrow will be much more wonderful than the one _____ yesterday.A. to show; shownB. to be shown; being shownC. to be shown; shownD. to show; having been shown22. She was scared _____ the yard because she was scared _____ by the big dog _____ at the gate.A. to go into; to be bitten; layB. of going into; to bite; lyingC. of going into; to bite; layingD. to go into; of being bitten; lying23. Nowadays many parents buy flats beside key schools in order to have their children _____.A. better educatingB. to better educateC. better educateD. better educated24. _____ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressing; noticedD. Dressed; noticing25. On average, 50 percent of those _____ said they would prefer to see Mr. Obama win the 2012 ticket, _____ to just nine percent who prefer Mr Romney.A. to be questioned; comparedB. having questioned; comparingC. questioned; comparedD. questioning; comparing26. — What's the matter with Tim?— Oh, Tim's cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ______ again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. being found27. — Is he said _____ his car lost?— Yes. He was so foolish _____ leave his car _____.A. that; that; unlockB. to have had; as to; unlockedC. to have; to; unlockD. to have; for him to; unlocked28. There was a large coat of snow _____ the courtyard with the badminton field _____ completely.A. covered; coveredB. covered; coveringC. covering; coveringD. covering; covered29. Be careful when washing those glasses! I don't want them _____.A. to have been brokenB. to be brokenC. breakingD. break30. I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed31. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it _____.A. reusingB. reusedC. reusesD. to be reused32. While China _______ an anti-terrorist security network, the nation still needs to prepare its people _______ the war on terror, therefore _______ its powerful weapon.A. knits, to fight, to gatherB. is knitting, fighting, gatheringC. is knitting, to fight, gatheringD. has knitted, to fight, gathering33. I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.A. completeB. to completeC. completedD. being completed34. The bank is said _______ last night.A. that it has been robbedB. to be stolenC. to have been robbedD. to have been stolen35. As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way,something _______ before we realize the real goal of education.A. to be got throughB. got throughC. getting throughD. having been got through36. The bell _______ the end of the period rang, _______ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted37. After _______ into more than 50 languages, SpongeBob SquarePants, also simply _______ as SpongeBob has earned numerous awards including four Emmy Awards.A. translating; being referred toB. having been translated; referring toC. translated; referring toD. being translated; referred to38. _______ in the traffic jam, I usually set out at 7:00 in the morning from home by car.A. To avoid to be caughtB. To avoid being caughtC. Avoiding being caughtD. Avoid to be caught39. — I regret _______ you that you failed the exam.— I deserve it. How I regret _______ my teacher's advice!A. telling; not followingB. to tell; not followingC. to tell; not to followD. telling; not to follow40. It is one of the important problems _______ tomorrow.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. solvedD. solving41. _______ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting _______ then.A. Holding; being heldB. Held; holdingC. Having held; heldD. Held; to be held42. He felt rather _______ after _______ the important match.A. depressing; losingB. depressed; lostC. depressed; losingD. depressing; having lost43. _______ in the heavy traffic, we had no choice but _______ in the car.A. Stuck; waitB. Stuck; to waitC. Sticking; to waitD. Sticking; wait44. A troop(部队) _____ fine weapons are marching towards the front.A. are equipped withB. to be equipped withC. equipped withD. being equipped with45. from above, the heaven-like campus, with two man-made lakes and a bridge respectively in the east, the west and the south, looks like a face.A. Photographing; locatedB. Photographed; situatedC. Photographing; locatingD. Photographed; laying46. In the middle lay a gift-wrapped box for the old woman with a card "Our Grandma, with love."A. written; speakingB. sent; sayingC. intended; readingD. left; telling47. Mike's new house is like a huge palace, with his old one.A. comparesB. comparingC. comparedD. to compare48. _____ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. Having attractedD. To be attracted49. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _____ her.A. Warned; accompaniedB. Warning; accompanyingC. Having warned; accompaniedD. Having been warned; accompanying50. _____ ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time _____ the exam.A. Being; to passB. As he is; to passC. He was; passingD. Having been; passing51. My family are considering _____ a computer, which is considered _____ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be52. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow53. The theory _____ by him in London in 1964 proved to be correct.A. put forwardB. putting forwardC. to put forwardD. was put forward54. _____ into the house, the thief was soon caught by the police.A. Having seen him stealB. Seen stolenC. Seen stealingD. Seeing him steal55. Easy as the problem is _____, I'm still worried about _____ another breakdown.A. worked out; there isB. to work out; there beingC. working out; it isD. to be worked out; it being56. Mike will become the first person in his family _____ college education.A. finishedB. having finishedC. finishingD. to finish57. The spread of the Ebola virus in Nigeria is believed _____ by August, 2014.A. to be controlledB. to have been controlledC. to controlD. to have controlled58. _____ the room, the nurse found the tape recorder _____.A. Entering; stealingB. Entering; goneC. To have entered; being stolenD. Having entered; to be stolen59. Anyone, once _____ in the exam, will be punished.A. caught cheatingB. caught to cheatC. to be caught cheatingD. being caught cheating60. _____ confidence, she wasn’t awarded Beauty Queen in the beauty contest.A. LackingB. Lacked forC. Lack ofD. Lacked61. Children _____ themselves to difficult situations are better at handling those _____ tasks.A. exposing; challengingB. exposed; challengedC. exposed; challengingD. exposing; challenged62. When _____, the man said he went home at 2:00 a.m., tired and only _____ his house broken into.A. asked; to findB. asked; findingC. asking; to findD. being asked; finding63. Matthew got annoyed at cruel remarks on him, _____ he was accused for no good reason at all _____ bad things just to hurt him.A. said; toB. saying; ofC. to say; atD. to be said; in64. I don't allow _____ in my office and I don't allow my family _____ at all.A. to smoke; smokingB. smoking; to smokeC. to smoke; smokeD. smoking; smoking65. He was _____ with the results of the exam, which can be seen from his _____ smile.A. satisfied; satisfyingB. satisfied; satisfiedC. satisfying; satisfiedD. satisfying; satisfying66. — Where have you been? I have been waiting for you so long.— Sorry, I have attended a lecture _____ in the school library.A. to giveB. givingC. givenD. gave67. _____ from his _____ look, he must have failed in the entrance exam.A. Judging; worriedB. Judging; worryingC. Judged; worriedD. Judged; worrying68. He is considering _____ the girl for she is considered ____ a very good girl.A. to marry, to beB. to marry, beingC. marrying, beingD. marrying, to be69. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything _____ beautiful.A. making; lookedB. making; lookC. to make; lookedD. and made; looking70. I saw Jane _____ at the desk, _____ her homework carefully.A. seated; doingB. sitting; doesC. seat; doesD. sit; doing71. The tower, _____ on the small island, has been badly damaged by the sea water.A. being locatedB. is locatedC. locatedD. which located72. _____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face73. _____ around our school campus, the visiting teachers from other schools were led to our meeting room.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show74. Many citizens, young and old, walked and laughed, exotically(奇异地) _____ in themed costumes,_____ Halloween in New York City.A. dressing; congratulatingB. worn; celebratingC. dressed; to celebrateD. wearing; to congratulate75. _____ on a true story, the film is well worth _____.A. To base; to seeB. Based; seeingC. Basing; being seenD. Basing; seeing76. They reached the train station, _____, only _____ that the train had just left.A. exhaustedly; learnedB. exhausted; to learnC. exhausting; learningD. exhaustingly; to learn77. When _____ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, _____ nervous or anxious.A. exposed; feltB. exposing; feltC. exposed; feelingD. exposing; feeling78. _____ the government's record on unemployment, their chances of winning the election look poor.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given79. All the Chinese people are expecting the government's four-thousand-billion financial plan _____ around the country, _____ to improve the current economic situation.A. carried out; intendingB. being carried out; intendedC. to be carried out; intendedD. to be carried out; intending80. _____ at her unwillingness to help, they had no choice but to find a way on their own.A. Leaving puzzledB. Leaving to puzzleC. Left puzzledD. To be left puzzled81. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _____ for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost82. The players _____ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected83. I can't stand _____ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _____ talking while she works.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop84. How about the two of us _____ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking85. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed ____ himself _____ in the living room.A. to enjoy; to shutB. to be enjoying; shuttingC. to be enjoying; shutD. to have enjoyed; having shut86. The two dogs were used to _____ in this strict way and they were once used to _____ prisoners who had run away from prison.A. being trained; search forB. being trained; looking forC. be trained; search forD. training; look for87. The officer gave orders that anyone _____ a gun should be reported to the police station.A. saw takeB. seen takingC. seeing takeD. seen taken88. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry89. The scientist, who successfully cloned a human embryo, proudly presented his new achievement to the related organization, only _____ against this research.A. being warnedB. warnedC. having been warnedD. to be warned90. With a lot of work _____, our manager couldn’t spare time for a holiday.A. remained to be doneB. remaining to be doneC. remained being doneD. remaining to do91. The landslide occurred at midnight, killing five people and _____ seven others _____.A. leaving; injuredB. leaving; injuringC. left; injuredD. left; injuring92. _____ requires us to do two things quickly. First, _____ the main topic; and second, to write down the important details.A. To take good notes, recognizingB. Taken good notes, recognizingC. Taking good notes, recognizingD. Taking good notes, to recognize93. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _____ her.A. Being warned; accompaniedB. Having warned; accompanyingC. Warning; accompanyingD. Having been warned; accompanying94. All of us have read thrilling stories in which the hero had only a limited time to live. Such stories set us _____, _____ what we should do under similar circumstances.A. thinking; wonderingB. to think; wonderingC. thinking; to wonderD. to think; to wonder95. The room _____ 10 metres across is large enough for a single man _____.A. measuring; to live inB. measures; to liveC. measuring; to liveD. measured; to live in96. Though _____not to, the boy did let out the secret.A. was toldB. toldC. to tellD. telling97. Tom rushed out in a hurry, _____ the door _____.A. leaving; unlockedB. leaving; unlockingC. left; unlockedD. to leave; unlocking98. _____ his eyes, Tom found himself _____ on the roadside.A. Opened; liedB. Opened; laidC. Opening; lyingD. Opening; lain99. _____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face100. Though _____ of danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. warnedC. being warnedD. had been warned参考答案1-5 DCBCC6-10 ACCAB 11-15 CCCAA 16-20 BBCDA 21-25 CDDAA 26-30 BBDBB 31-35 DCBCA 36-40 ADBBB 41-45 ACBCB 46-50 CCBDD 51-55 DAACB 56-60 DBBAA 61-65 AABBB 66-70 CADBA 71-75 CACCB 76-80 BCACC 81-85 BCCCC 86-90 ABADB 91-95 ADDAA 96-100 BACAB。
高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
A.askingB.asked
C.having askedD.to be asked
A.make B.turn
C.get D.grow
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词辨析。make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”,是及物动词;turn表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词;get“变成,做成”是不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。”及句式结构可知,此处应使earcher意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。故最佳答案应为A项。
【答案】B
【解析】考查动名词。句意:沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语,要用动名词,故B选项正确。
点睛:动名词是动词-ing形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特征。在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。这里when引导的省略句,完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher,这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词有be时,这时从句的主语与be同时省略,故选B。
高中英语非谓语动词专项练习
非谓语动词常见题型练习一、单选题1. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling2. The house is not large enough ____ .A. to live inB. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living3. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had _____up some schools for poor children.A. to setB. to settingC. setD. setting4. The children insisted ______ there on foot.A. they goingB. they would goC. on their goingD. going5. Tom kept quiet about the accident ______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to6. Last summer I took a course on ______ .A. how to make dressesB. how dresses are makeC. how dresses madeD. how to made dresses7. Have you decided __________ the dog yet?A. to call whatB. what to callC. how to callD. to call how8.—What do you think about English?—It's a difficult language _____.A. speakingB. to be spokenC. to speakD. spoken9. He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A. takingB. being takenC. takenD. having taken10.______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.A. Arriving at; to findB. On arrive at; foundC. On arriving at; findingD. On arrival; to find11. With the boy ____ the way, we had no trouble _____ the way ____ to Zhongshan Park.A. leading; finding; leadingB. to lead; found; to leadC. led; finding; ledD. leading; found; led12. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ____ against your face.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move13. ___________ tax, some wealthy people moved abroad.A. Avoiding to payB. Avoiding payingC. To avoid payingD. To avoid to pay14. We can't understand ______ a decision until it is too late.A. him to postpone to makeB. his postponing to makeC. him to postpone makingD. his postponing making15.— Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?—Yes, and I heard this song ______ in English.A. sing; singingB. sung; sungC. sung; singingD. singing; sung16. If you want to attract more customers, ___________ in the local paper.A. try advertisingB. to try to advertiseC. trying advertisingD. try to advertise17. I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling18. ______ made us worried.A. Jack suddenly disappearedB. Jack’s suddenly disappearingB. Jack sudden disappearance D. Jack suddenly disappearing19. Any students _____________ school property will be severely punished.A. caught destroyingB. to catch destroyingC. caught destroyedD. catching destroying20. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding21. What’s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A. that they not haveB. they have notC. their not havingD. not their having22.______ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not having knownD. Having not know23. We are looking forward to ______ another chance ______ it again.A. be given, to tryB. give, to tryC. giving, tryingD. having, to try24. I think it a good idea__________in public places.A. to forbid smokingB. to forbid to smokingC. forbidding to smokeD. forbid smoking25. Though _______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackingB. lacking ofC. lacked D . lacked in26. Millions of people have tried ____________ and failed miserably.A. to quit smokingB. quitting to smokeC. to quit to smokeD. quitting smoke27. The library’s reading room is full of students _____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busy to prepareD. are busily preparing28.I’m too busy _________ myself with such trivial (微不足道的) matters.A. concerningB. concernedC. being concernedD. to concern29. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen30. We have visited the temple ____(date) from the 14th century and the big clock ____(build)2000 years ago.A. dates; builtB. dated; buildingC. dating; builtD. to date; building31. The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
-非谓语部分1.____ some students, the teacher entered the hall.A. FollowingB. FollowedC. Being followedD. Having followed2.____, and he had to go back home.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3.Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____.A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tears came to his eyes4.He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry with him.A. laughedB. a good manC. laughingD. laughed at5.Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something.A. seat; writeB. sitting; writingC. seating; writingD. seated; to write6.____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.A. BeingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7.--- What would you like for breakfast?--- I don’t feel like ____.A. to eat somethingB. eating anythingC. to eat anythingD.eating nothing8.He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.A. walkedB. walkingC. to walkD. walk9.____ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colours.A. GrowingB. GrownC. To growD. Having grown10.It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The next morning he found it ____.A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed11.____ some of the questions ____, the man said good-bye to us without making himself ____.A. Left; unanswering; understood;B. Leaving; unanswered; understoodC.Left;unanswering; understandingD.Leaving;unanswered; understanding12.I remember ____ to their party, but I ____ the invitation in the office.A. to be invited; have forgottenB. to invite; forgetC. being invited; have leftD. inviting; am leaving13.--- Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice?--- Well, I forgot ____ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it14.He can on the bed with his ____.A. closed eyes and his mouth open B. eyes closed and his open mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes closed and his mouth open15.Finally I got my ____.A. salary raisedB. risen salaryC. salary riseD. salary to rise16.____ many times, she still can’t remember it.A. Had toldB. Having been toldC. Having toldD. Being told17.____, his friends met him at the station.A. Arriving in ChicagoB. Arrived in ChicagoC. On arriving in ChicagoD. When he arrived in Chicago18.May thought it a great pity ____ to the party.A. not to be invitedB. to be not invitedC. not to have invitedD. to have not invited19.Lots of ____ news came every day during the ____ Asian Games.A. inspiring; 11 thB. inspired; 11stC. inspiring; 11 stD. inspired; 11 th20.Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground and watch the national flag ____ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen21.____ to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson.A. Being consideredB. ConsideringC. To considerD. Considered22.The palace Museum is ____ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit23.Just keep quiet when you ____.A. are speakingB. are speaking toC. are spokenD. are spoken to24.The old man kept his eyes ____ on the picture for quite some time.A. fixingB. fixedC. having fixedD. being fixed25.The law prevents these birds ____.A. from killingB. from being killedC. not to be killedD. not killing26.I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed27.Her room was found ____ into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found ____.A. to break; steal B. to be broken; stolenC. being broken; robbedD. broken; stolen28.Was it in the shop ____ he had his wallet ____?A. where; stealB. that; stolenC. that; stealD. where; stole29.My watch needs ____, but I have no time to go to town to have it ____. A. to repair; repaired B. to be repaired; repairingC. repairing; repairedD. being repaired; repaired30.They had to give in since he stuck ____ a meeting the next day.A. holdingB. to holdC. to holdingD. on being hold31.Someone must come and get the work ____ sooner or later.A. doB. doneC. doingD. to do32.The little girl came ____ all along ____ for her Mum.A. running; cryingB. run; cryC. running; criedD. to run; was crying33.While he was in prison, comrade Li Dazhao would not give in and ____ bravely.A. fightB. be fightingC. fightingD. fought34.--- Do you know Kate?--- Yes, very well. I’ve seen her ____ up from childhood.A. was growingB. to growC. growD. grew35.She went to work quietly, ____ to work as hard as she could.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being made up36.The teacher told the students to stop ____ to him.A. to write and listenB. writing and listeningC. to write and listeningD. writing and to listen37.____ in the countryside, he was surprised by the right life in Paris.A. Being born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Being born and educatingD. Born and having educated38.____ is no use in saying anything.A. It B This C. That D. There39.I found her ____ on a long bench.-----A. to sitB. sitC. seatedD. seating40.--- Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather have dinner at home?--- I’d like to go out. I always enjoy ____ dinner in a restaurant.A. dining; to haveB. to dine; to haveC. dining; havingD. to dine; having41.I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving42.It is foolish ____ such a mistake.A.for me to makeB. for me makingC. of me to makeD. of me making43.I don’t think it advisable ____.A. your studying mathsB. you to study mathsC. for you to study mathsD. of you to study maths44.The man managed to make himself ____ with his ____ French.A. understood; breakingB. understand; brokenC. understand; breakingD. understood; broken45.____, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken their places 46.The sun ____, they went home.A. set downB. settedC. settingD. sets47.It ____ heavily, the outing had to be put off.A. being rainedB. being rainingC. rainingD. rains48.____ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.A. SeeB. SawC. SeeingD. Seen49.Tom is waiting ____ the doctor.A. to seeB. for to seeC. for seeingD. for see50.I spoke to him kindly ____ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening51.He was so foolish ____ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave52.The students, ____ at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answers to them.A. they surprisingB. surprisedC. their being surprisedD. surprise53.How I regret the days ____ in doing the useless work!A. which wastedB. having been wastedC. which wastingD. having wasted54.When she returned home, she found the window open and something ____.A. to steal B. losing C. missed D. stolen55.They wanted the work ____ with great care.A. to have doneB. to be doneC. doingD. to do56.Why do you have the water ____ all the time?A. ranB. to be runningC. runningD. being running57.I want the job ____ as quickly as possible.A. to doB. doneC. doingD. be doing58.____ Sunday, all of them went out.A. It beingB. BeingC. To beD. Been59.____, this is easy to do.A. Generally speakingB. Generally spokenC. Generally to speakD. Generally to be spoken60.He is an ____ man.A. educatedB. educatingC. to be educatedD. having educated61.____ what to do, she asked her teacher for help.A. Not knownB. Not knowingC. Not to knowD. Having not known62.I remember ____ to Paris when I was a very small child.A. being takenB. having takenC. to takeD. to do taken非谓语动词部分1-5 ABADB 6-10 CBAAA 11-15 BCBDA 16-20 BDAAA 21-25 DCDBB 26-30 CDBCC 31-35 BADCB 36-40 DBDCC 41-45 CCCDA 46-50 CCDAB 51-55 CBBDB 56-60 CBAAA 61-65 BACDA 66-70 BBDAB 71-75 DCDCB 76-80 DAABA。