大学英语第一册答案
新概念大学英语（一到四册）最全课后完整答案
新概念大学英语（一到四册）最全课后完整答案（前五单元课后III,IV,完形填空）第一册第一单元1. The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a(n) _ regarding experience.2. You can learn a lot from this online course. It is designed to help communicate people communicate better through speech and writing.3. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access to health service.4. Asking too many personal questions during an interview can lead to a(n) embarrassing situation.5. Don’t just complain about what’s wrong with it; suggest some positive ways to solve the problem.6. No one in the class could match John’s hard work and commitment to study, which is why the professor liked him.7. The website allows you to take a(n) virtual tour of the well-known city which was there about 2,000 years ago.8. Those who dare not answer questions in a traditional classroom can easily enjoy the benefits of online courses.9. He couldn’t join the police because he was below the minimum height allowed by the rules.10. Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.IV.1. After twenty years as a chain smoker, Mr. Nathe has given up the habit.2. I hope that our talk has given you some insights into the kind of work that we’ve been doing.3. It was clear that much of what he said was far from the truth. Anyone with common sense would have a hard time believing it.4. You have to be patient with small children, since they cannot tell the difference between right and wrong.5. Hard as they tried, the newspaper reporters couldn’t get access to the building where the murder had taken place two hours before.6. He was so ill that he was unable to keep up with what was going on.7. The time has come for us to reap the benefits of the strong foundations we laid in science and technology.8. He wished to have the opportunity to participate in the sports meet.9. Even though they are poor, they are against the plan to trade land for goods and money.10. I’m doing this to create circumstances under which we can communicate with each other easily. Vocabulary第二单元1. If the bike __appeals___ to you that much, why not buy it? You just got paid yesterday.appeals2. He managed to hide his __identity _ and moved to a new town where people would not know him.identity3. All of your __concern __ was for nothing, because I was safe all night.concern4. It was worse than horrible; the smell in the room was so __disgusting__ that it actually made me sick. disgusting5. I wasn't quite angry, but I was a little _upset___ when my noodles were cooked poorly.upset6. Modern music may have a negative __influence__ as well as a positive one on teenagers.influence7. He has made an __offensive__ remark that angers all of us.offensive8. On hearing the news, the mother __burst__ into tears and rushed out of the room, followed by a few other people.burst9. I bought some computer paper, but when I got it home I found it was the wrong stuff.10. I want you to be very _thorough___ when you look in the park for the missing woman so you won't miss her.1. Sandy's father could not stand the offensive music, so he asked her to turn it _off/down___.2. I can't turn the tap __off__, and there's water all over the floor.3. He is busy ____ usual, giving lectures and working on the textbook.as4. She asked the students who were working in the dark classroom why they hadn't turned the lights ____.on5. Sinking in the sand, he reached ____ his friend's hand, but it was too far away.for6. Teachers may exercise more influence ____ their students than parents.on/upon7. The rock and roll music appeals especially ____ young people.to8. I'd like to talk your offer ____ with my wife before deciding whether to take it or not.over9. The money offered may not be much, but ____ any case I'll take the job.in10. Perhaps listening to light music may get rid ____ some of the knots in your stomach.of第三单元Unit 103AIII.1. ____ I was very unhappy with what he had said, but I didn't show it.Inwardly2. I deeply ____ to inform you that we cannot accept such conditions.regret3. He translated books not only from English, but also, on ____, from French.occasion4. The young couple ____ about the high cost of visiting Europe.complained5. He had repeatedly ____ her to come to the United States to join him, but she refused to leave her homeland. urged6. Government officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to ____ the relief efforts.coordinate7. He showed great ____ in signing the agreement, but he finally did it.reluctance8. Driving his new red sports car, he was sure his neighbors were looking at him with ____.envy9. You will have to ____ yourself to a completely new life in the United States when you get there.adjust10. We were ____ to hear the news that the well-known writer, in her late eighties, was still writing a book. amazedIV.1. They engaged ____ a serious discussion for several hours without reaching any important decisions.in2. We hope all children can live in a world free ____ violence.of3. He is home ____ leave from the Navy now, and he'll be at home for another two weeks.on4. He visits the bookstore at the subway station ____ occasion to see whether any new books have come out. on5. Will you see ____ it that this letter gets posted today? It has to reach the head office before Thursday.to6. I was in a nightclub in New York, when a fire broke ____.out7. It has been hard to adjust ____ the idea of being a junior clerk, but now I enjoy it.to8. No one would willingly subject himself ____ such rude treatment.to9. In evaluating applicants, this company leans heavily ____ interviews.on10. The police received several complaints ____ the noise from the party held by our next-door neighbor. about第四单元Unit 104A1. He suddenly became ____ that he was the only man who wasn't wearing a suit at the party.conscious2. My sister has been really ____ since she lost her job.depressed3. The ages of the students in our online school ____ from 20 to 40.ranges4. I remember that when I was a child I was very ____ with how many toys you had.impressed5. Although my chance ____ with this famous artist was 30 years ago, I still remember it very well. encounter6. After a brief ____ by the chairman, the speaker began her lecture on how to make a good impression. introduction7. We decided to paint the doors blue to ____ the walls.match8. We are often attracted to another person because of their ____ appearance, and sometimes because of their ideas, opinions, and goals.physical9. He ____ himself by listening to his favorite song before he addressed the meeting.relaxed10. In a formal interview, you should always try to maintain good eye ____ with the interviewers.contact1. These students ____ the cause of helping those who are not able to help themselves.are committed to2. Don't joke with Linda; she ____ everything far too ____.takes… seriously3. For the next two hours she ____ the film, which turned out to be as good as she had hoped.was absorbed in4. He has given up running in order to ____ the long jump.focus on5. Once he ____ to do something, there was no stopping him.made up his mind6. Would you please turn the radio down while I'm reading? The loud noise is ____.driving me crazy7. In this store, you can find a wide variety of TV sets with prices ____ $500 ____ $1,000.ranging from… to8. She didn't feel ____ in the match. That's why she lost the game.at her best9. It is only a test you've failed. ____; it's not a matter of life or death.Lighten up10. She was so shy that she ____ the floor while talking to the class.kept her eyes on第五单元U105A1. Once you have had the disease, you are ____ to it for the rest of your life, which means that you cannot get it again.immune2. Though he worked very hard, it took him a long time to ____ the skills he needed to become a professional artist.acquire3. The spread of international crime and corruption ____ a major threat to the global economy.constitutes4. Each of us might ____ the concept of freedom in a slightly different way.define5. It predicts that 300 million people will become ____ in the next ten years and, without treatment, each victim will ____ 10 to 15 others every year.infected infect6. This story, which tells about a man protecting his wife and children, ____ how important the family is in Asian culture.illustrates7. At the airport, people stood behind a metal fence waiting for passengers to ____ from customs.emerge8. When applying for a job, make sure you ____ the skills and knowledge you have that an employer would find important to the job.emphasize/emphasise9. There is no doubt that this new type of tire ____ a major advance in road safety; you feel safer when drivingon the highway.represents10. When they found out his identity, they ____ to kill him if he did not respond to their demands.threatened1. Everyone has the right to live where he wants to, ____ the color of his skin.regardless of2. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are ____.at risk3. Outside the Embassy, students were ____ leaflets (传单) to everyone who passed by.handing out4. Tom admits that watching TV sometimes ____ him ____ his homework.distracts… from5. We will not have the picnic unless more people ____ it.sign up for6. People can only ____ HIV in a limited number of ways.be infected with7. Doing exercises regularly can ____ a number of diseases.guard against8. A lot of people don't ____ speaking in public.feel comfortable about/ with9. Laurence visited us ____ John who was unfortunately ill.in place of10. Women ____ iron deficiency can take supplements in the form of tablets.suffering from第二册Unit 11. Lawyers such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients. Correct answer(s) charge2. It is a matter of that male businesspeople usually wear suits on formal occasions.Correct answer(s) convention3. These people are very , very organized and excellent time managers. Correct answer(s) efficient4. Julian says she hopes to get a job and find a way to a college education. Correct answer(s) obtain5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly for her job. Correct answer(s) competent6. The leading economists of the country have been the influence of the current crisis upon its economy. Correct answer(s) assessing7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to this difficult job. Correct answer(s) fulfill8. The company is a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product. Correct answer(s) conducting9. The rain was heavy and the land was flooded. Correct answer(s) consequently10. The discovery of the oilfield is of great to the economy in this region. Correct answer(s) significance1. We can't afford to fall other businesses in using new technology. (behind)2. Realizing that his retirement was near hand, he looked for some additional income that would provide for his children. (at)3. Months of secret talks with the opposition party finally resulted the setting free of the political prisoners. (in)4. When the car broke down on the highway for a third time, John's patience completely ran . (out)5. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave drink. (to)6. What one thinks and feels is, in the eyes of social scientists, mainly due tradition, habit, and education. (to)7. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist person. (in)8. Happiness doesn't necessarily go money. (within)9. In the thick forest, you can walk from the edge till your feet ache, and still you'll see nothing tall trees and other plants. (but)10. Every day the manager has to account to the chairman how he spends the company's money. (for)Unit 21. I would like to find a job in a(n) company after I graduate. Correct answer(s) promising2. The mother couldn't help laughing at her little boy's appearance. Correct answer(s) amusing3. The tall man his head so that he could enter the room. Correct answer(s) lowered4. Though the plan didn't work well, he in following it. Correct answer(s) persisted5. Should it be a failure, as many experts predict, it would as one of the worst man-made disasters. Correct answer(s) rank6. Don't at others in any situation no matter how angry you are. Correct answer(s) swear7. It is really that she didn't get promoted just because of her skin color! Correct answer(s) unfair8. She was very glad to see the of many old friends at her birthday party. Correct answer(s) presence9. Why are you all the time? Try to look happy! Correct answer(s) frowning10. I cannot tell the exact number; 100 students will be presented with medals as recognition of their excellence. Correct answer(s) approximately1. Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count her whenever you are in trouble. Correct answer(s) on2. The other day I came a friend when I was walking aimlessly on the street. Correct answer(s) upon3. The woman in red looks so familiar to me; I must have met her some occasion. Correct answer(s) on4. Why didn't you ask him to prepare for the test advance? He could have done it better. Correct answer(s) in5. I will no means give up my plan, despite all kinds of challenges and difficulties. Correct answer(s) by6. Thinking little of other people, the young man is always indifferent others' sufferings. Correct answer(s) to7. The girl felt ill at ease the presence of a lot of famous people. Correct answer(s) in8. Taking little notice what people said about her, Ann went on with her own life. Correct answer(s) of9. I saw Laura sitting by the window in a café across the street, obviously reflecting something. Correct answer(s) on10. As my true friend, Joseph never fails to point my mistakes. Correct answer(s) out1. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual benefit .2. People have bought these houses under the illusion that their value would just keep on rising .3. The project has been canceled by the local government for lack of public resources .4. The clerk must have overlooked your name , because he said you weren’t here .5. The speaker said something about actors and then proceeded to talk about the film .6. Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve .7.When he looked for a job . Jone strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice against men over forty .8. Children should be encouraged to reach a(an) compromise between what they want and what others want .9. The discovery seems to confirm that people lived here over 10000 years ago .10.The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently translated into fifteen languages ?????????Unit 41. The management their workers from accepting tips from customers. Correct answer(s) forbid2. The picture is to the one in the Museum of Modern Art in New York. Correct answer(s) identical3. If you have no , I would like to ask your daughter to marry me. Correct answer(s) objection4. Hearing his comforting words, I felt a huge wave of inside me and couldn't help crying. Correct answer(s) warmth5. After the party, the mother needed some to help with the washing-up in the kitchen. Correct answer(s) volunteers6. The factory has now earned a large amount of foreign money, because there has been an increase in trade during the past few years. Correct answer(s) overseas7. At the press conference he to comment on the company's difficulties and only answered questions about successes. Correct answer(s) declined8. The university pressure to close one of its departments. Correct answer(s) resisted9. We don't serve anything , just plain, ordinary food. Correct answer(s) fancy10. Thanks to the great efforts made by the police, crime has been on the in the past few years. Correct answer(s) decrease/decline1. I will finish this job for you by next Tuesday. Correct answer(s) without fail2. I can't get any of the children to work in the school garden. Correct answer(s) volunteer for3. You can go fishing you promise to be back before 11 o'clock. Correct answer(s) as long as4. I promise they can get their pay , before next Monday at the latest. Correct answer(s) right away5. If I tell my father what I have done, he will be a little angry. Correct answer(s) more than6. I to you having taken so much trouble. Correct answer(s) am thankful for7. In our letter we offered to give him the job, and soon after he accepting our offer. Correct answer(s) wrote back8. Women in older times were going out without wearing long clothing. Correct answer(s) forbidden from9. While I was talking with my friend, the kids a nearby pet store where they discovered a nice little dog. Correct answer(s) vanished into10. I express my own thoughts and feelings, though sometimes I hurt others.Correct answer(s) was free topoisonous swallowpackage largely1. After a while as an ambulance driver, you get hardened to what you see at accidents.2 .My sole object was to get shelter from the snow, to get myself covered and warm.3. If we take all the factors into account, his chances of winning the election were slim .4. It will only weaken his position if he continues to his strange ideas.5. literally thousands of people watched the football game.6. The most noticeable change was in my younger brother, who had grown quite a bit and was now a third-grader.7. I am supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is a just a whole bunch of different things that have happened.8 .Day and night Martin could not drag his mind from the failure he had suffered.9. I would be grateful if you would mail this package for me.10. The young man was hooked on heroin (海洛因)and lost job and his wife. ???????????第三册Unit 11. With his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath在长木桌下a long wooden table.佩特逊用食指指向长木桌下一个无花纹的带有彩色编码的箱子。
大学英语全新版第一册第七单元答案
BOOK 1 - Unit 7 - Language Focus - Vocabulary 歹徒) [(had) switched] bags at the airport.
BOOK 1 - Unit 7 - Language Focus - Vocabulary
3. Complete the following, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.
The scientists believe that because the birds were able to solve the problem [on their first attempt](8) they were using analogical reasoning (类比推理). Analogical reasoning is the process of solving a problem using [experience](9) gained from solving related previous problems. This kind of reasoning is [commonly syeseenenininhuhmumanasn](s1]0) and possibly in great apes (猿).
4. Clearly our company is still maintaining its position as market leader in software. (obvious) It [is obvious that our company is still maintaining its position as market leader in software].
新编大学英语第一册课后答案
BOOK IUnit One LoveTeaching Aims:In this unit students are required to:1)get to know some useful information concerning the topic of the reading passages in this unit and to know more about English culture;2)do some preparation activities such as discussion,group work,etc.to practice their spoken skill and communicative skills;3)grasp some new words and try to use these words which help them to enrich their vocabulary;4)read the in-class reading passage in a limited time and grasp some expressions and grammatical points in the in-class reading passage to improve their reading comprehension;5)do some post-reading exercises and some after-class reading to practice what they have got to know in class to improve their English comprehensive skills.;6)translate some typical sentences into Chinese or English by using some expressions learned in the reading passages to acquire some translating skills and better their translating abilities.eful InformationWhether it is a mother’s nurturing love for her child,a son’s loyal love for his father,the love between husband and wife,or the love between friends,love is a universal emotion that expresses itself in every culture.To love is to be human.To need love is also to be human.Children,for example,need loving care in order to be emotionally healthy.Love is a deep feeling of fondness,affection and friendship that grows between people.Romantic love usually begins as passion and evolves with time to a more lasting sense of attachment.Many of the famous romantic love stories in various cultures end in tragedies of death or betrayal.The loss of love is a favorite musical theme and the subject of countless stories,operas,songs,and ballads.The verb“like”is not as strong as the verb“love”and generally does not imply deep emotions.“Like”means to find pleasure or satisfaction in something or someone: I like eating at the restaurant;my son likes his teacher.In English,the word“love”is often used informally instead of“like”in an intensified sense:He loves music; Children love ice-cream;she loves her new job.However,“love”and“like”are totally interchangeable.It is often the context that indicates the strength of the word “love”.The verb“love”should not be used in the first person,when speaking toanother person,except in romantic situations(I love you).When in doubt as to which verb to use,it is better to use“like”with an adverb:I like your dress a lot;I really like my professor;His boss liked his proposal immensely.II.Preparation1.Getting to know each otherSampleMy name is Wang Ling.I am18.I come from Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province. I?graduated from the Fourth Middle School.Hangzhou is a very beautiful city.It has the West Lake,which is famous all over the world.I love my home town.I have a lot of hobbies,such as playing tennis,basketball,table tennis,and listening to music.2.Talking about someone you loveSampleI love my mother most,because she is always very kind to me,unlike my father who will scold me or slap me if I make mistakes or if I am naughty.My mother is an ordinary-looking woman,but in my eyes she is very beautiful.She is very hard-working and does almost all the housework.When I was working for the entrance examinations,she was very considerate and never let me do any housework. When I was hungry at night,she would fix a snack for me.She is a good cook.It’s a pity that I am not able to have what she cooks because I am far away from home.III.Listening-Centered ActivitiesPlay the tape and make the students listen to the three listening exercises and answer all the questions on page4、5、and6.If necessary,play the tape once again.IV.In-Class ReadingA Good Heart to Lean On1.Pre-reading on p.9Directions:Discuss the following questions in pairs.1).How do you feel when you walk on the street and see a disabled person?I feel pity towards those who are disabled.I wonder how they can manage in their daily life and whether they have a job.I feel lucky that I am not disabled.2).Do you know anyone who is disabled?If you do,talk about him/her.Yes.My aunt is deaf and dumb.She has been like this since her childhood.My grandmother said that she became deaf because of taking the wrong medicine.She is now more than seventy years old and she has never been married.She was very kind to me.In fact it was she who brought me up.She often felt it unfair because she couldn’t hear.But she is very intelligent,and she is good at sewing.She sometimes kidded/teased me with gestures that she wanted to cut off her ears because they couldn’t work.nguage Points:1)．…I was embarrassed to be seen with my father.e.g.I was embarrassed/felt uncomfortable when the others saw me together withmy father”to be ashamed of:to feel shamefule.g:I am ashamed of what I have done.He was ashamed of having failed.to be ashamed to do sthe.g.I am ashamed to leave you this way.I am ashamed to have mentioned it;please forgive me.2).to let on:to let sb knowe.g.Don’t let on about the meeting.He doesn’t let on that he is richer than he really is.We didn’t let on about how rich we were.3).to set the pace：定速度，树立榜样e.g.Our store set the pace in book sales.John set a fast pace in walking.to keep pace with somebody:e.g.I can’t keep pace with your plan.Keep pace with times.4).to adjust to:to change slightly in order to be more suitable调整，校准，使适应e.g.to adjust to a new climateShe must to adjust herself to English life.The desks and seats can be adjusted to the height of any child.5).to make it(to):to arrive somewhere in time for sth;succeed ine.g.We are too late;I don’t think we’ll make it.You can make it if you hurry.After years as an unsuccessful businessman,he has finally made it.6).to pull through:to recover from illness恢复健康，度过难关e.g.They hoped that he would pull through.The doctor pulled her through.The economic situation was serious,but they pulled through.7).to marvel at:be greatly surprised ate.g.to marvel at her beauty/his skill/his tremendous achievements8).to subject…to:to make sb experience sth,especially sth unpleasante.g.He was subjected to severe criticism.He tries to subject the whole family to his will.to be subject to:to obey;to abide by(adj.)受…约束力e.g.We are all subject to the laws of the country.to be subject to:to tend to have;to be likely/apt to have容易受到e.g.He is subject to headache.All men are subject to death.Japan is subject to earthquake.9).now(that):because of the fact thate.g.Now(that)you are here,let’s begin.Now that you have come,you may as well stay.Now that you are well again,you can travel.10).to engage in:to take part in;to become involved in an activity从事，参与e.g.If you engage in the local politics,you can’t have much time for your family.I have no time to engage in gossip,so please don’t come to me with yourrumors and complaints.to be engaged in:to be busy with sth;to be busy in doing sth从事，忙于e.g.It is a hard and long struggle we are engaged in.He was engaged in writing letters.11).to participate in:to take part in;to join into participate in the strike activities/the game/the discussion/the ware.g.I longed to have the opportunity of participating in the strike activities.Everyone can participate in this game.12).to break out:(of fire,disease,violence,war,fight…)start suddenly(only used inactive voice)e.g.A fire broke out during the midnight.The economic crisis broke out in the United States.13).in frustration（和表示情绪的名词连用）(the same kind of phrases:in relief,in surprise in astonishment,in horror,in fun,in anxiety,in fear,in amazement,in despair,in anger)14).on leave:absence with permissione.g.He went home on leave.We are on leave until December.To take one’s leave(formal):to say good-byee.g.He took his leave after thanking his host.15).to see to(it that):确保；注意做到，务必要（注意：从句中不用进行时态和将来时）e.g.See to it that you don’t fall.See to it that you are here punctually tomorrow morning.16).to be gone:to be deade.g.Now that his wife is gone,he is all on his own.All is over.He is gone.3.Questions for discussion:Directions:Work in groups to discuss the following questions.1).What do you think makes a good heart?I think there are many things to make a good heart.They are:kindness to others, endurance,hard-work,never hurting others,being satisfied with life,patience,etc.. 2).What did you learn from this article about the relationship between the father and the son?The father knew his disability stood in the way between him and his son.That’s why he said to his son:”You set the pace.I’ll adjust to you.”The son was young,so he was ashamed of his father because other people stared at them.But deep in their hearts they loved each other.The father was proud of his son,and the son learned a lot from his father.3).How and why does the son’s attitude change?The son realized that it was his father who taught him many things such as how to have a good heart.He knew that having a good heart was more important than having a good appearance.Especially after his father died,he felt it more intensely that it was his father who guided him in his life.4).If you were the son,how would you feel towards the father?If I were the son,I wouldn’t be embarrassed to be seen with him by others.I would be proud of my father no matter how he looked because it was he who gave me life and brought me up.His disability was not his own choice.He was disabled,which was hard enough for him.How could the others look down upon him,let alone his son.(let alone更不用说eg:The baby can’t walk,let alone run.He can’t speak his own native language well,let alone French.)V.Further Development1.Different kinds of lovePossible alternatives:1)Loving members of one’s family:parents,grandparents,brothers,sisters,husband, wife,children,grandchildren2)Loving one’s life,animals,nature,etc.2.Group discussionSample II agree with the students,because I have pets.I feel happy when I’m with pets.I myself have a pet cat.I like him very much,and I enjoy taking care of him.When I am unhappy or in low spirits,I stroke him,cuddle(hold sth lovingly and closely in the arms)him and then I feel much better.He is like one of my friends.In a sense he is better than a friend because he never argues with me and usually obeys me.Sample III don’t agree with this statement.I am afraid of animals,especially dogs.I don’t know why,but I have been afraid of dogs since my childhood.At the sight of dogs,I shiver, I don’t understand how I can lower my blood pressure by stroking or patting them.Onthe contrary,my blood pressure would rise because I am so nervous around a dog and sometimes I can’t help screaming.3.Translation on p.14Translate the Chinese sentences into English,using the expressions in brackets.1)He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2)He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3)He saw to it that the same mistake wouldn’t happen again.4)Now that they have got to know each other a little better,they get along just fine.5)Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6)I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.4.WritingTo give the student a clearer idea of how to organize their composition,the teacher may encourage the students to include the following in their writing:∙a description of the physical features(height,weight,etc.)of the father;∙characteristics of the father∙what the student thinks of the father;∙something that had happened between the father and the studentSample IMy FatherMy father,forty-six years old,is a peasant.He is very hard-working,because he has a big family to support.Perhaps it is because he is tired,he is a man of few words,and almost no smile appears on his face.Father has never bought any toys or candies for my younger brother and me,but I know he loves us.He is strict with us.He once said,“You should study hard so that you can serve the people better in the future.”My family was poor but father promised that he would pay for education of my brother and me even if he had to sell our house.We were deeply moved.We are determined to study hard to repay our father.I love and admire my father.Sample IIMy MotherMy mother,a middle-aged woman,has a kind of typical characteristic of oriental women.I will always be thankful for her love and I’ll love her forever.When I was a child,my mother took me to the kindergarten even when the weather was bad.When I was naughty and made mistakes,my mother never blamed me.Instead she often told me some enjoyable stories and from these I was able to know what I should do and what I shouldn’t do.When I went to school,my mother cared about not only my daily needs but also my studies.When I did poorly in school,she often encouraged me to try my best again.She said she had confidence in me and told me never to lose heart. I’ll remember her kindness and advice forever.5.Proverbs concerning love●True love never grows old.●True love is giving, not taking.●All true love is founded on esteem.●Love asks faith, and faith firmness.●Without respect, love cannot go far.●Love is the reward of love.●Love lives in cottages as well as in courts. （爱情不分贫贱与富贵。
大学英语阅读教程第一册答案
Unit 1Passage 1I. 1 B 2 D 3 D 4 D 5 C 6 AII. 1 fling 2 supercilious 3 zoom 4 trudge 5 hoistPara.I 1 B 2 DPara.II 1 D 2 APassage 2I. 1 D 2 B 3 A 4 A 5 C 6 CII. 1. She wants him to make something of himself and have an early start to hiscareer.2. He was afraid of the dogs that snarled behind the doors of potential buyers. He was timid about ringing the doorbells of strangers,relieved when no one came to the door, and scared when someone did, and could not deliver an engaging sales pitch.3. The battle to make him different from his father.4. The well-written composition he wrote about his summer vacation.5. Writers didn’t have to have any gumption at all.Passage 3I. 1. T 2 F 3 T 4 T 5 T 6 FII.1.在我看来，美国的邻里关系正在变得不再融合。
2.《圣经》里的戒律“热爱你的邻居”大概是依据拙劣的译文，它的本义必定是“尊敬你的邻居”。
3.邻居开始共同做的唯一的一件事是相互接近，只有进一步发展关系，才有足够的理由成为好朋友。
大学英语精读第一册全部答案
Unit 1Cloze(A)1. aware2. performance3. average4. adequate5. set aside6. mentions7. look over8. commit(B)1. if/once2. about3. it4. know5. up6. as7. from8. words9. into 10.other 11. for 12. whenTranslation1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop goodstudy habits.5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠电脑(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还可以帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to readbut also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。
大学英语综合教程第一册答案
Appendix IKey to Exercises (Units 1-8)Unit 1Appendix I- 91 –Language sense enhancement1 1) warmth 2) put it down3) recapture and hold 4) relive5) however 6) violate7)composition 8) a failing grade9) mind 10) for myselfII. Synonyms in Context1. composed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating8. anticipateIII. Collocation1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in, in9. from 10. on/uponComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(1)1. hold back3. scanned5. vivid7. turn out/turn in(2)1. last2. surprise 2. pulled 4. blowing 5. dressed 6. scene 7. extraordinary 8. image9. turn 10. excitement II. Translation1 1) as it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) it is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./ Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./ the local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2. tedious 4. recall 6. off and on 8. careerPart III TextBComprehension Checkl.c 2. a3. c4. d5.b6. dTranslation1. 我耳朵里嗡嗡作响，听不见他们后来讲的话，只东一点西一点渗入只言片语。
新起点大学英语第一册Unit1--8课后答案
Unit !Text AA.reasons, purpose, understood, communication, practice, active, passive, imitatingB.BDACAmon means2.losing face3.what is in your mind4.not good5.imitate other’s speakingV ocabulary PracticeⅠpassiveunableperhapsobstaclecommonabroadremembermindⅡ 1. means 2. Whatever 3.abroad 4. purpose 5.imitate6. instead of7. overcome8. explanations9. tapes 10. communicationⅢ 1. translation 2. obstacle 3. normal 4. Concentrate 5. process6. rather than7. speed8. special9. communication 10. unableText BA.imitate, fellow, tourists, method, efficient, enjoyable, effectB.ⅠADABCⅡ teachers, fellow students, tourists, sleep, food, rest, relaxation, Walk, basketball, song, friends, movie, concert, closely, Determining, give up, tourists, relaxD.Ⅰ1. repeat, imitate, say2. bitter3. phrase4. tourist5. reorganizeⅡ 1. a.—to arrange …b.—to rest…c.—to influence…d.—to make…2. a.—music…b.—a planned…c.—communication…d.—change…3. a.—deserving…b.—very good…c.—giving…d.—working…Ⅲ1. determination; determined; determined2. effective; ineffective/effective; effect3. imitate; imitation4. happiness; happily; happiest; unhappy5. meaningful; meaning; meaningless; meanWriting PracticeⅠ1. allow 2. is 3. is 4. seem 5. have 6.have 7.has 8. shows 9. appears 10. is11. are 12. was 13. makes 14. admit(ed) 15. have 16. are 17. has 18. haveⅡ 1. √ 2. √3. The latest news of the flood survivors is very disturbing.4. √5. The crowd were growing restless as the day got hotter.6. Sony has been one of the major sponsors for the Asia-Pacific Youth ScienceFair in the past three decades.7. The public have a right to know what happened.8. √9. A lot of the pollution was caused by the power plants on the edge of city.10. √ 11. √ 12.√13. All the furniture was moved to another office.ⅢCS, SS, SS, CS, CX, CXⅣ1. Doing the exercises is for the purpose of practice.Getting a higher education is for the purpose of better service for the country.2. Do you think you could learn to play basketball by reading books and watching others play?Do you think you could become a good dancer by sitting in a chair and watching others dance?3. You will find yourselfunable to understand if you only learn “Special English〞.You will find yourself strong in English if you live in an English speaking country for a year?4. Repeat what you hear as closely as you can, and your pronunciation will improve with practice.Show me what you have in your pocket, and I will let you pass.5.Perhaps we can say that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine.Perhaps we can say that planning our life is like painting a picture.Ⅴ1. Idon’t know if I have made myself understood.2.You should take a more active part/be more active in class and try to practice speakingEnglish with your classmates.3.In the process of English learning, we have overcome many difficulties.4.Attending a university abroad can cost you a lot of money.5.Reading aloud can improve your pronunciation.6.Listening to music is an excellent means of relaxation.7.You don’t have to give up rest and sports to be a good student.8.Every now and then, you should write to your parents.Unit 2Text AA.hunt/search, treasure, purposes, make, remind, interesting, usesB.ⅠBBABCⅡ 1. money, a valuable antique, their collections2. remind people of their childhood3. The classes they have taken.The books they have read.4. an old clothes iron used as a bookenda children’s toy car used to decorate a guest rooman antique quilt used for wall displayed thins/ unwanted things in one’s houseD.ⅠtrashValuableMake moneyEnjoyUsedAddSellsaveⅡ 1. treasure 2. extra 3. brought 4. value 5. adds6. flaw7. display8. Armed with9. antique 10. added colorⅢ 1. favorite 2. hunting for 3. remind…of 4. homemade 5. made7.remind 7. used 8. Whatever 9. unique 10. second-handText BA.hobby, designs, interests, collection, whether, ones, use, enjoyment/pleasure,knowledge, friends, find, whereB.ⅠCADBCⅡ1.those that were used in ancient times2.those in use both in the past and at present3. from other countries4. to clean them with soap and warm water when they are caked withdirtD.Ⅰ1. worldwide, nationwide 2. shopper, collector, hunter, seller, visitor3. ancient, antique, aged4. antique-collecting, coin-collecting, record-colleting5. pleasure, enjoymentⅡ 1. a.—an activity…b.—drawing…c.-- decorative…d.-- money that…2. a. – too expensive…b.-- belonging to …c. – not famous…d. –modern…3. a.—to choose…b.—to get rid of something…c.—to included.—to bring…Ⅲ1. collect; collector ;collective; collection; Collect;collectable/collectible2. use; use; used; useless; used; Used; useful3.enjoys; enjoyment; enjoyable; enjoyed4. cost;costs;costly;cost5. presents; presence; present; present; presentation; presentedWriting PracticeⅠ1. Vivian brought all her knowledge to the team.2. The couple named their first son John.3. Please write a letter for him to support his application.4. The young graduate has become a new teacher.5. Listen to the teacher carefully and practice.6. You must be an active rather than a passive student.7. The trainer recommended trying an easy training program first.8. Learning a foreign language is for the purpose of communication.9. They all wished him a happy journey home.10. She wouldn’t like to stay a waitress for long.Ⅱ 1. The attitude of some students today makes me feel angry.2. √3. The winning team proudly showed their fans their award.4. The housekeeper explained the problem to us.5. √6. The though of losing face drives the young actress absolutely crazy.7. When he made out his will, Mr. Simpson refused to leave anything to his youngest son.8. √9. George Bush had been elected the new President of the United States.10. They denied the prisoners’ food or water.Ⅲ 1. There were dark clouds overhead.2. There is something wrong with her telephone.3. There is something strange about the way he smiles4. There is no possible choice to change the plan.5. There are too many people trying to get into the stadium for the concert.6. There is nothing you can do to help. I’m afraid.7. There is a small river running through the garden.8. There was nothing on her desk but a calendar.9. There was a big blue sign on the window.10. There were no traffic lights after midnight.Ⅳ 1. Others simply buy whatever looks interesting.The convenient shops sell whatever people need.2. Some people but used goods simply to save money..We do morning exercise simply to gain strength.3. A collection of present-day coins…is worldwide in scope.The argument is acceptable in form.4. Another way to start a collection is to select the best examples of coins now in use.A clever way to solve the problem is to delete the sentence.5. Never clean a coin unless it is caked with dirt.Never ask about the salary in a job interview unless the boss mentioned it.Ⅴ1. Armed with raincoat and flashlight, he joined in the fight against the flood.2. Some people choose to shop in the supermarket, while others like to hunt for goods in the second-hand shop.3. Some people search through/hunt for used goods simply to save money.4. This new song caught the fancy of the public at once.5. Coin collection may add to out enjoyment in life.6. This factory produces whatever makes money for it.7. This is a costly way of making a living.8. The visit to Mr. John Nash will always remain in my memory.Unit 3Text AA.explained, animal, existed, passed around, in fact/truth, track, remained, suspicious, speak,wrongB.ⅠCBBADⅡ amazing night visionFur colorA ridiculous nameThe Ice AgeNo Track of it is leftD.ⅠreturnMistakeStuffFigure outVisionSuspiciousWipe outGradeⅡ 1. shocked 2. vision 3. credit 4. ridiculous 5. recorded6. make up7. truth8. fun9. amazing 10. thereforeⅢ 1. wipe out 2. take notes 3. credits 4. learn from 5. Pass6.speak up7. figure out8. Needless to say9. made up 10. Have funText BA.lecture, assignments, self-confidence, dreamed of, passed, result, convinced, writtenB.ⅠBADDBⅡ 1. continue the novel by writing a chapter that would follow2. until he got3. That changed his life4. encouraging; tough; honest5. she became a writer herselfD. Ⅰ1. assignment, exercise 2. grade, credit 3. encouraging, writer4. teacher, writer5. incorrect, insecureⅡ 1. a—to rememberb.—to consider…c.—to increase…d.—to make…2. a.—to begin…b.—to think about…c.—to hand downd.—to give…3. a.—meeting…b.—homeworkc.—belief…d.—limits…Ⅲ1. specialist, specialty, specialize, special2. secure, securely/Security, security, insecure3. successfully, success, unsuccessful, successful4. confident, confidence, confidently5. fulfillment, fulfillWriting PracticeI CCCDD UUUUU DCDCU DDCUDII 1. Repairing car engines is easy if you’ve got the right equipment.2. Both my brother and sister are looking for jobs.3. The price of housing/houses has increased by 42% last year.4. After so many previous successes, it was inevitable that one of his films would be unpopular.5. I’ve had a dislike of chicken ever since I was a child.6.√7. We have to listen to some long and boring speeches after the meal.8. √9. The use of recycled paper is saving thousands of trees from being but down each year.10. √III damage, systems, disease, program, lectures, interest, families, friendsIV 1. The students had been reading The Catcher in the Rye. Now they were to write their own chapter.The police had been investigating the case. Now they were to speak to the press.2.UntilI read those words, Ihad no idea of who I was or whatI was going to be.Until I got your help, I had no idea of who I should trust and where I could get real aid.3. Dalkoff is convinced that none of this would have happened had that woman not written whose four words in the margin of his paper.Grandma is convinced that something would have happened had the young volunteer not helped her with luggage.4. He told us not to let our minds go to sleep.His former classmate told us not to make him believe the story.5. Not everyone sees the value in this.Not everyone has an interest in it.V 1. He finished the math assignment and turned it in.2. I am convinced that I’ll fulfill what I dream of .3. Please read this notice and pass it on to others.4. I have no idea of what has changed my life.5. Needless to say, Uncle Dick made up the story for the children.6. No on can figure out why no track of the animal has ever remained.7. Most young people have fun chatting on the Net.8. Now I cannot recall that incorrect information.Unit 4Text AA.as, roles/parts, films/ movies, popular, number, performances, ambassador, until,world, styleB.I DACCDII 1. went to the U. S. to try her luck there2. turned out to be a great success3. reached the peak of her career4. she was on top5. her graceful styleD. I gracefulProducerSuccessPeakMarryRetainQualityHistoryII career, signed, headed, turned, popularity, followed, peak, leading, retain, totalIII suitable, seems, find, screen, heading for, gained, performance, favorite, reached, styleText BA.childhood, of, at, wore, belief, famous, contact, as, status, popularB.I DBDCDII 1. sweet smile, curly hair, fancy clips2. a Favorite Motion Picture Actress Awarda 28th People’s Choice Awardan Oscar award in 2001an income of US $18 million for each film3. making full use of her trademark smiletaking advantage of her lookssmiling and looking for change when life is hardbeginning a long love affair with booksplaying on the high school tennis team and acting Shakespeare dramasD I 1. glasses, clips, smile2. kids, poet, children, girl3. acting, drama, movie, modeling4. tennis5. beautiful, fair, sweetII 1. a.—to cause…b.—to ruin…c.—to stop…d.—to gain…2. a.—widely…b.—relatively…c.—well…d.—pleasing…3. a.—a sad eventb.—position…c.—trust…d.—a woman…III 1. destructive, destruction, destroyed2. popular, unpopular, popularity3. childish, child, Childhood, childlike4. expectation, unexpected, expects, expected5. choice, chose, choiceWriting PracticeI it. he, they, who, you, them, her, ours, his, they, his or her, his, their, their, their, its II 1. you, those2. himself, his3. who,her4. you,anyone, your, you5. Neither, that6. Which, these, you7. itself8. he9. that, he10. their11. who12.they,that13.something, she14. we15. thatIII1.I had a swim, quickly dried myself and put on my clothes.2.There’s no need for you to come, I can carry the shopping myself.3.√4.√5.√6.They were so excited that they almost drank themselves to death.7.It was another rainy day and we didn’t know what to do with ourselves.8.You ought to be ashamed of yourself.9.√10.√IV 1.The part still wasn’t much, so she headed for America to try her luck there.2. This film turned out to be a great success and she won an Oscar as Beat Actress.3. In an industry that often destroys its young people, 35-year-old Roberts is still popular.4. She continues to build a belief in herself despite tragedy in her life.5. They take away that dreamy quality of life that kids should be allowed.V. 1. He did not feel that he had found his suitable place in life until he got a job in that computer company.2. The writer reached the peak of his writing career when he published his third novel in 2000.3. He retained his position as mayor of the city until his retirement.4. The film reminded him of what he had seen in China.5. To get the position of general manager of the company he made full use of his talents.6. We set off for the Yellow Mountain despite the bad weather.7. The merchant took advantage of the situation and made a large sum of money.8. After graduation she went to Shenzhen to begin a career in business.Unit 5Text AA.health, climate, cold, Surfing, mountain, hiking, games, out, racing, ridingB.I CBADBII keep people healthy, help people feel good, make people happyBeaches, rivers, lakesCold climate, Oceans, MountainsD. I adultGameBeachClimateSurfingFavoriteAcrossPlainII adult, Surfing, joke, enjoy, grow, all over, good for, speed, called, plainsIII call, horseback, enjoyed, mountains/winters, favorite, riding, huge, good for, play games, climateText BA.narrow, while, broad, fondness, reserved, carry, pleasant, country, mountain, loseB.I BADCAII dashing toward him, whizzing by without slowing down a bithe was on the bikewayspecial spaces are reserved for bikes, people carry bikesin the country, oneself in NatureD.I 1.dash, rush 2. red-roofed, white-haired 3. biker, rider 4. inter-city, inter0personal, inter0racial 5. pavement, bikeway, highway, freewayII 1. a—to form…b.—to keep…c.—to consider…d.—to confuse2. a—connected…b—not widec—based on natural abilityd—halfway…3. a—a fast…b—the physical…c—sidewalk…d—a small…III 1. lost, loss 2. imagination, imagining, imaginary 3. natural, nature, naturalist 4. friendly, friends, friendship 5. like, likely, likeness, like, UnlikeWriting PracticeI 1. The, the / 2. the,/ 3. an, the, a ,/ 4. the, the, 5. /, a 6. a, the 7. an,the 8. the, a9. the,/10. a, /II 1. The country has a wonderful climate.2.√3. We need an environment free from pollution.4. She has been working in the fashion industry since she left school.5. The USA is a country with a high level of immigration.6. She has become an important figure in the country’s politics.7. It’s the most important issue and we need to discuss it in detail.9. Instead of calling on the phone, you can write an e-mail.10. An experienced bus driver can make the passengers feel more comfortable.III The, The, the ,The, the, the, the, theIV 1. Having fun with their friends makes them happy.2. There can be no mountain climbing where there are no mountains.3. What a pleasure thing it will be to carry your bike to the country and lose yourself in Nature.4.Turning back, I saw a young man dashing toward me on a bike.5. How about renting a bike and taking a ride too?V. 1. No wonder he had a special fondness for biking; his father was a biker years ago.2. Soon we learned that this express train was heading for Chicago.3. I don’t think you should blame him for standing on the bikeway. He didn’t know that.4. Munich is famous for its beer.5. Their friendship grows out of trust and support.6. Mountain climbing and skiing were once two of his favorite sports.7. On New Year’s Day, she spent 5 hours sending short massages over the mobile phone, without doing anything else.8. Only the European Union was eager to take action.Unit 6Text AA.custom, late, tea, popular, nation, dependant, cause, import, ChinaB.I ABADCII 1. 4 kilos,1,650 cups2. in bed, round the fire, out in the garden3. warm, cool, cheerful, calmD IIndependenceApprovalExcitedSunnyImportOfficialCheerTroubleCoolFashionableII custom, fashionable, average, liquid, sheered, minister, independence, harbor, century, strengthsIII suffer, sank, imported, approval, depressed, taste, naturally, national, slightest, comfortingText BA.reservations, embarrassed, wait, sure, properly, sounds, moderate, talk, concern, asB.I ADBCCII 1. bad impression2. count 20 seconds3. Taking and chewing4. A restroom5. One of the waiters.D, I 1. hand, mouth, finger, lap2. gentle, moderate3. fork, napkin, chopsticks4. gobble, chew5. restroom, reading-room, waiting-roomII 1. a—to put…b—to bite…c—to communicate…d—to move2. a—to arriveb—to try hardc—to be expected…d—to remember…3. a—opinion…b—the speed…c—a way of…d—a band…III 1. advanced, advance, advances, advancement, advanced2. impressed, impress, impression, impressed3. measures, measured, measurements, measurable4. please, pleased, unpleasant, pleasant5. requires, requirementsWriting PracticeI.L I L I I A I T I LII 1. Our teacher have each of us another chance to take the exam.2. The president did not want to discuss the issue.3.. √4. √5. √6. √7. Since we enjoyed both the coffee and our conversations, we stayed in the cage for several hours.8. Would you mind moving away from the window? I can’t see anything from here.9. √10. This time, he had a very good reason telling him to carry out the plan.III were destroyed arrived are needed was called be handled held were offered was written posted took placeIV 1. It is a popular practice in English to take some slight refreshments at five o’clock.2. Today the British drink more tea than any other nation.3. You spend the rest of the time watching your date eat.4. Nothing is more unpleasant than watching someone talk and chew their food at the same time.5. Don’t place your fork in the side of your mouth as it increases the chances of food sliding away.V. 1. The construction of the palace may go back to the 15th century.2. In the past few days I have been suffering from a bad headache.3. Don’t mention these pleasant things again.4. Before she went out of the mountainous region, she had never heard of trains.5. Be sure to close all the doors and windows before you leave the classroom.6. Mind that dishes don’t slide away from your hand.7. When the kids is playing, keep your eyes on hi, at all times.8. After reading the books, place them neatly on the bookshelf.Unit 7Text AA.staying, instead, enroll, exercises, review, e-mails, book, regular/necessaryB.I ACDBCII the work and life in their comfortable rooms sending e-mails download adapt to D I nervousForeverNecessaryPersonalCostComfortRegularMistakeIncreasinglyII struggling, necessary, technology, endure, increasingly, clothing, online, plug into, campus, reviewIII cost, major, freshmen, arrangement, turned out, nervous, budget, adapt to, speech, forever Text BA.device, operate/control, keyboards, portable, everywhere, serve, software, linkB.I CDCDAD I chairman, manager, engineerliving-room, bedroom, kitchenhandheld, spreadsheet, anywhere, keyboard, chairman, living-room, bedroomkeyboard, touch-screenreviver e-mail, work on a spreadsheet, listen to music, check the weatherII 1. a—to be suitable…b—to join…c—to use or control…d—to examine…2. a—a person who starts…b--- a piece of…c—a person who buys…d—a group of…3. a—easy to carry…b—between…c—far awayd—connected with or…III 1. realized, reality, really, real, realization2. entertainment, entertain, entertaining, entertained3. produces, production, product, productive, producer4. founded, founder, foundation5. clear, clarify, unclear, clearlyWriting PracticeI 1. The National Art Museum of China houses China’s largest collection of modern art.2. We are trying out a new supplier at the moment. The old one was too expensive.3. Swimming provides exercise for more muscle groups than any other sports.4. When we got to the station the train had just left, so we missed our connection.5. John could not understand why her computer crashed; it had been working perfectly for as long as she could remember.6. My family has lived in this town for over 50 years.7. Dan Brown wrote some of the most successful stories in modern time.8. It is the worst sports program I have ever seen.9. May people consider Kennedy to be the greatest President the United States has had.10.We can stat the interview now, since all the candidates have arrived.11. During the training, I learned a lot less than my life.12. My brother applied for a visa three times before he got one.13. We were wondering whether you would like to join us.14. It used to take me over an hour and a half to get to work.15. She is getting used to the new technology.II 1. –b -a 2. –b -a 3. –b -a 4. –a -b 5. –b -aIII was, was, started, became, moved ,got ,was produced, made, had made, have been, was, livesIV. 1. Have you wondered if it will ever be possible to play video games and receive e-mails without sitting at a keyboard?2. It turned to be the first big mistake of her college life.3. He played a video tape showing ho a family could use such a device.4. Perhaps best of all, she works on papers and other assignments in the comfort of her room instead of having to go to a university lab.5. But the question that made her very nervous was almost as new as a freshman is on campus. (It’s just become as regular a part of our lives as our alarm clock, our pen and paper, books, our libraries and even the phones.)V. 1. You are not as clever as you think you are.2. It’s necessary for students to know how to operate the computer.3. We found much information about the university from the Web.4. These days many people go abroad in search of opportunities.5. He left without telling me.6. The extra money will allow us to buy a car.7. This kind of TV is now on sale in may shops.8. The taste is a cross between coffee and chocolate.Unit 8Text AA.Icehotel, located, Circle, carved, served, dished, entirely, outdoor, pulledB.I CCBBDII an attraction/located thereglasses and plates are made of iceIt creates hundreds ofguests have to sleep in sleeping bags and wear fur hatsworking in the iron minesD. I belowTinyCreateLeaveDropOutdoorEmployGuestII attracts, tiny, creates, all over the world, Business, located, barely, outdoor, developed, employsIII serves, degrees, carved, customs, sleeping bags, steam, sled, temperature, industry, employedText BA.temperatures, into, levels, However, published, finding, According, fact, warmer, atmosphereB.I ABCCBII greenhouse, man-made, carbon dioxide, Higher temperatures, sea levels, Change, more snow falls, ice ageD. I satellite, radar ice, snow, steam worldwide, global, all over the wordcarbon dioxide, smoke scientist expertIII 1. a—a thin…b—an idea or set of…c—someone…d—a picture…2. a—including…b—causing…c—existing in nature…d—coming from…3. a—a feeling…b—something…c—to make…d—the continuous…III create, creative, creationbelief, unbelievable, believe, believableremoval, removed, removablewarm, warmth, warmingharm, harmless, harmfulWriting PracticeI c b c c a cb c a cII 1. The acting and the costumes were excellent, (but as for the plot), it was terrible!2. It must have been raining very hard. All (the passers-by are soaked through).3．mine was the one just after4. for hospitals and schools throughout the crisis5. get away from the area6. tight on top of the cupboard7. from the well by means of a rope8. to just under three hours9. on behalf of the winner10. opposite the man with the beardIII in beside/ next to behind In front of in Beyond between/ beyond aboveIV 1. With temperatures below five degrees, you sleep on a bed carved of ice.2. There are icy beds for those who choose to get married in the ice church.3. The ice sheets are like very slow rivers, with ice flowing down “ice streams〞.4. By studying the satellite images, Johns found that the ice streams had slowed in the last 20 years.5. The warmed they get, the more water goes into the atmosphere.V. 1. More and more people from all over the world come to visit China.2. Would you like to join in our camping?3. The beautiful natural view inspired him to go traveling.4. There are many places for people to visit in that area.5. We are greatly concerned about the influence of human activities on the environment.6. The earth would become warmer if we do not take any measures to cope with the global warming.7. Man-made gases are harmful to the atmosphere.8. Experts suggest that we put forward better ideas to protect America.。
大学英语综合教程第一册Unit 2课后练习答案
5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.
4) The author got to learn more about their friendship by reading the letter himself.
2.
Parts Paragraphs Main Ideas Part One Paras 1-20 From a conversation with the cab driver the author learned how much he regretted failing to keep up correspondence with his old friend Ed. Part Two Paras 21-35 Reading the letter by himself, the author learned more about the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed. Part Three Para 36 The driver's experience urged the author to reach for his pen.
3. 1) A couple of flights at Pudong Airport were postponed this morning because of the awful weather. It is estimated that over one thousand passengers were held up.
大学英语阅读教程第一册练习答案(全)
Unit 1I. Reading for information1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A6.CII. Translation1. 但是只要说上几句话，他的口音就很容易被辨认出来。
2. 他不会轻易发火，有一颗金子般的心，你很少能从他的嘴里听到攻击和批评别人的话。
3. 常言道：善行胜于善言。
父亲的身教对我的影响远远超过了他的言传。
4. 面对生活的沧桑，大布鲁诺怎么能不提高嗓门，怎么能保持心气平和？难道力气这么大的人不该脾气也大吗？5. 体育明星和歌星|、影星的确能够鼓舞人心，但是“英雄”这个头衔还是应该留给像我父亲那样，为了自己所爱的人孜孜不卷地工作的人。
III. Summary1.hard work, pays off2.Big Bruno, strong in stature, a gentle spirit3.most patient, slow to get angry, a heart of gold, a lot of friends4. a role model, a true friend, a treasure5.hero, does good, loves everyone, doesn’t expect anything, in return, work tirelessly, the goodraceReading Strategies(1) Skimming and ScanningI Skimming question 1 AII Skimming question 2A teacher should…1.be pleasantly live and attractive2.have a genuine capacity for sympathy3.be both intellectually and morally honest4.be mentally alert5.be capable of infinite patience6.have the kind of mind which always wants to go on learning.III Scanning question 1 4. Classic MatchesPart II Reading for pleasureI. Answer the following questions.1. Kelly and the boy were neighbors as well as schoolmates. They used to be close friends, but Kelly turned her back on the boy while they were in middle school.2. Kelly’s parents were getting a divorce. This made Kelly very sad. She was afraid that the divorce would damage her image and that she wouldn’t ever be able to recover. At that time the boy seemed to be the only person she could trust at school, the only one she could turn to. So Kelly kissed the boy.3. Kelly wanted to prove that she wasn’t fond of the boy at all and that she despised him from the bottom of her heart. Thus she was able to keep her image at school.4. The boy grew up to be a handsome young man. He had a lot of friends, both old and new. He became popular at school and he was more confident than before.5. He thought that Kelly should try not to make herself feel better by putting others down.Part III HomeworkPassage 1 F T T F FPassage 2 F T F T FPassage 3 B A C A DPassage 4 B A C B AUnit 2I.Reading for information1. A2. D3. B4. C5. A6. CII. Translation1．我当时19岁，是德克萨斯大学的学生，一帆风顺，正在实现我的“梦想”---成为一名整形外科医生。
大学英语综合教程第一册 随堂练习 答案
大学英语综合教程第一册随堂练习Unit 1 第一单元1.参考答案：A2. 参考答案：A3.参考答案：A4.参考答案：B5. 参考答案：A6. 参考答案：B7. 参考答案：A8.参考答案：B9. 参考答案：C10. 参考答案：A11.参考答案：C12. 参考答案：A13. 参考答案：B14..参考答案：C .15.参考答案：CUnit 2 第二单元1.参考答案：B2. 参考答案：A3.参考答案：A4.参考答案：A5.参考答案：A6.参考答案：C7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：B10.参考答案：B11.参考答案：B12.参考答案：B13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：D15.参考答案：CUnit 3 第三单元1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：C3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：A7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：C11.参考答案：B12.参考答案：A13.参考答案：D14.参考答案：B15参考答案：AUnit 4 第四单元1.参考答案：B2.参考答案：C3.参考答案：A4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：A6.参考答案：D7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：B10.参考答案：C11.参考答案：D12.参考答案：C13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：C15.参考答案：AUnit 5 第五单元1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：C4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：D6.参考答案：B7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：B10.参考答案：A11.参考答案：A12.参考答案：D13.参考答案：A14.参考答案：B15.参考答案：DUnit 6 第六单元1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：A4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：A7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：D9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：A11.参考答案：A12.参考答案：A13.参考答案：C15.参考答案：CUnit 7 第七单元1.参考答案：C2.参考答案：A3.参考答案：D4.参考答案：A5.参考答案：A6.参考答案：A7.参考答案：A8.参考答案：B9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：D11. 参考答案：C12. 参考答案：C13.参考答案：B14. 参考答案：A15.参考答案：DUnit 8 第八单元1.参考答案：D2.参考答案：C3.参考答案：D4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：D6.参考答案：C8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：B10.参考答案：C11.参考答案：C12.参考答案：C13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：D15.参考答案：C。
大学英语听力答案（第一册）
大学英语听力第一册答案(不含听力原文)Focus Listening Book 1Lesson 1Part AⅠ 1 b 2 a 3 c 4 c 5 b 6 a 7 a 8 d 9 d 10 cⅡ 1 Please read the text after me2 Did Bill send his sister a TV set3 Will you give me that map4 spent ten days at that factory5 Will you sit next to BillPart BDialogue 11 Paris French2 know your name3 Sure4 to meet you2 1 b 2 d3 a4 a5 cDialogue 21 1) F 2) T 3) T 4) F 5) T2 1) She is studying Chinese history.2) She lives on the campus in the school’s International Students’ Dormitory.3) She thinks they are very interesting.4) She is a British student studying Chinese history in Mr Li’s class.5) It’s so beautiful, just like a park.Lesson 2Part AI. 1.a 2.b. 3.d. 4.a 5.a 6.c 7.d 8.c 9.d 10.aII. How do you do? Tom What about you? How do you do? To meet youPart B1.c2.a3.b4.c5.d2.1)Good.Let’s go. 2)No.I’m in Mr Brown’s class. 3) I like watching soccer games. 4)Yes,I will.Thank you.Passage1.1)electronic engineer 2)professor of American history 3)medical doctor 4)clerk in the Department of Education 5)artist2.1)T 2)T 3)F 4)T 5)TLesson 3Part AⅠ 1 c 2 b 3 d 4 c 5d 6 b 7 b 8 a 9 b 10 cⅡ 1 Thank you for the fish you bought me.2 I don’t think the ship will sink.2 Will you show me the skirt on the third shelf?3 Mr. Smith has got three new shirts.4 What she said made me think a lot.Part BDialogue 11 1) c 2) a 3) c 4) d 5) b2 1) 4 th tall2) 6 th the same3) moved in two weeks4) do some shopping weekend5) the airport meet his friends from BeijingDialogue 21 1) b 2) c 3) a 4) d 5) c2 1) Yes, it is.2) Yes, I am.3) Medicine.4) No. I’m going to take some photographs.5) Yes. I’d love one.Lesson 4Part AI.1.red 2.fine 3.rain 4.wrong 5.three 6.cloud 7.save 8.pair 9.cook 10.eyesII.1.buy 2.John 3.Look 4.ship 5.work 6.Mrs 7.stay 8.bought 9.crowds 10.collectPart B1.1)b 2)d 3)c 4)d 5)d2. 1)Come in 2)look very well 3)both so tall 4)grown up 5)Please call me JanePassage1.10c 2)a 3)c 4)d 5)b2. Ten high school three years the same university the street have lunch nearest restaurant by the window keep in touch pleasant timeLesson 5Part AⅠ 1 D 2 D 3 S 4 S 5 D 6 D 7 S 8 D 9 D 10 DⅡ1 fill 2 fell 3 meal 4 taste 5 soap 6 washing 7 bus 8 shirt 9 cold 10 sailPart BDislogue11 1) b 2) c 3) a 4) d 5)c2 1) in the cold wind2) at this time of the day.3) from the other side of the street4) home for a walk in the park5) before supper6) by bus7) on foot8) interesting9) take a No.3 busDialogue 21 1) reading a magazine2) watching a cowboy film on TV3) calling her boyfriend4) doing his homework/practicing his English2 1) b 2) d 3) c 4) c 5) bLesson 6Part AI.1.seat 2.light 3.quite 4.mess 5.fear 6.bag 7.sleep 8.pain 9.hair 10.liveII.1.parcel 2.She’s 3.thick 4.pain 5.paper 6.box 7.bold te 10.billPart BPassage1.1)d 2)b 3)d 4)c 5)b2.1)all over the room on the table under the table 2)on the bookshelf 3)Four on the bed 4)Two on the floor 5)up and down 6)under the bedDialogue1.1)b 2)c 3)c 4)b 5)c2.1)writing a term paper 2)building a rocket 3)washing her hair 4)studying 5)watching a baseball gameQuiz 1Part AI.1.clock 2.Dry 3.girl 4.walk 5.started 6.leave 7.these 8.house 9.toy 10.treeII1.Are you from England? 2.I’m trying to get there earlier. 3.I would like to meet today 4.is playing in his room now 5.It’s very boring to walk through the street.Part BI. How are you? Fine And you? Just fine. Germany really? On holiday How nice ByeII.1.c 2.a 3.dLesson 7Part AThe Alphabet1) Alaska 2) AK 3) California 4) CA 5) Colorado 6) CO7) Florida 8) FL 9) Hawaii 10) HI 11) Illinois 12) IL 13) Nebraska 14) NE 15) Iowa 16) IA 17) Indiana 18) IN 19) Wisconsin 20) WIPart BDialogue 11 1)T 2) T 3) F 4)F 5)F2 1) you can help me2) let me do that3) swim lie in the sun play beach volleyball4) Sounds nice5) talk to my husband firstDialogue 21 1) F 2)F 3) T 4)F 5) T2 1) What’s that?2) Yes, of course.3) No, of course not.4) I have a sitting room upstairs.5) SureLesson 8Part AI.1)2 2)40 3)15 4)38 5)50 6)89 7)75 8)33 9)88 10)4II1)753-1929 2)664-1392 3)406-3239 4)558-8966 5)167-6752Part B1.1)d 2)b 3)c 4)c 5)b2.1)F 2)t 3)t 4)f 5)passage1.1)T 2)F 3)F 4)T 5)F2.1.By car 2)At 11 o’clock 3)Mrs Jones 4)T the cinema 5)Becausew neither of them wanted to wash the dishes at home.Lesson 9Part AⅠ1 10th 2 3rd 3 11th 4 1st 5 2nd 6 4th 7 26th 8 12th 9 15th 10 5thⅡ 1 The game will be on the 27th of April.2 Did he say 2nd or 22nd?2 came in 3re in the game.3 The first National Games were held in Beijing.4 Mother’s Day in the United States is on the 2nd Sunday in May.Part BDialogue 11 1) a 2) b 3) c 4)d 5) aDialogue 21 1) F 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) FLesson 10Part AI.1.d 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.b 6.c 7.b 8.d 9.a 10.dII.--- -No.3 -----the corner turn left the zoo straight ahead the school the market turn left storePart BDialogue1.1)heard from you for long 2)Why not? 3)How can I get there? 4)for your invitation It’s my pleasure.Passage1.1)b 2)a 3)b 4)c 5)b2.1)driving small hotel 2)turn around drive back 3)21Lesson 11Part AⅠ 1 F 2 R 3 R 4 F 5 F 6 R 7 R 8 F 9 R 10 RⅡ 1. 2.P 3.P 4.P 5.Part BDialogue 11 1) a 2) c 3) b 4) c 5) a2 1) I’m majoring in Japanese.2) Yes, the language is hard to learn, but it’s interesting.3) different from ours.4) learn the culture of a nation5) Good luck, then.Dialogue 21 1) She speaks four languages.2) He speaks French, Greek, Arabic and English.3) Yes, a little.4) She has a lot of trouble with spelling.5) No, they are not.2 1) T 2) T 3) F 4) F 5) TLesson 12Part AI.1.b 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.c 6.b 7.a 8.b 9.c 10.dII.1.What’s the main idea of the story?2.Who seems to be doing the housework in the family?3.How can I get to the Italian restaurant?4.What are you majoring in?5.Why doesn’t Mary like walking through the street?Part BDialogue1.1)F 2)T 3)T 4)T 5)F2.1)can’t catch a word 2)every word key words 3)the key words 4)main idea are repeated 5)New English 900 put on your headphones and keep your books closedPassage1.1)c 2)d 3)a 4)d 5)b2.1)stayed behind and waited 2)had some work to do 3)What did I do in school today? 4)Why did you ask me that?5)my mother ‘s going to ask me.Quiz 2Part AI.1)65 2)15th 3)36 4)406-3239 5)21st 6)3rd 7)88th 8)42nd 9)10021 10)308II.1.a 2.b 3.d 4.b 5.c 6.d 7.a 8.b 9.d 10.cPart BI. Do you mind speaking EnglishOf course meeting some American friendsI see busy How about tomorrow morning?That’ll be fine a pleasure ByeII.1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.FLesson 13Part AⅠ 1. 13 2. 19 3. 40 4. 15 5. 80 6. 16 7. 30 8. 1960 9. 1070 10. 1418 Ⅱ1 He bought 19 new pencils.2 It took them 50 hours to complete the task.3 He finished the test in 70 minutes.4 The man was 16 minutes late for the play.2 I live at 1490, 4th Street.Part BDialogue11 1) d 2) a 3) a 4) b 5) d2 1) I’m awfully sorry2) in the rain3) it was full4) by taxi5) waited for my turn for about two hours.1 1) c 2) c 3) d 4) a 5) d2 1) I have a complaint to make.2) take a seat.3) what’s more4) five or six times in the past three months5) It’s the new computerLesson 14Part AI. 1)102 2)356 3)570 4)607 5)875 6)990 7)1,068 8)3,024 9)8,631 10)7,243 II.1)580 2)6,380 3)8,848 4)900 5)338Part BDialogue1. 1)c 2)d 3)d 4)a 5)a2. 1)She lives in the apartment on the third floor.2)She lives in the apartment on the second floor.3)She is from California.4)No,he doesn’t.5)Because she didn’t put her name on it.Passage1.1)T 2)F 3)T 4)F 5)F2.1)B 2)a 3)c 4)d 5)bLesson 15Part AⅠ 1.12 2. 38 3 ＄89.50 4. 69.95 5. 18 6.859.99 7. 400 8. 17.99Ⅱ not too short not too long not too expensive under fifty dollars 49.99 89.99Part BDialogue 11 1)b 2) a 3) b 4) c 5) d2 1) blue 2) green 3) ￡30 4) ￡15.50 5) XL 6) S 7) expensive 8) not too expensive 9) too big 10) too smallDialogue 21 1)d 2) c 3) c 4) d 5) b2 1) a necklace a ring a watch2) was passed down her grandmother3) real diamonds4) credit card check5) 10 % off driver’s licenseLesson 16Part AII. Can I help you ? a pair of shoes Are they comfortable? She’ll like them size 7 What do you think of this pair? $35.50 I’ll take them.Part BDialogue1.1)T 2)F 3)T 4)T 5)F2.1)a sofa 2)a chair 3)$489.99 4)$199.99 5)$69.50 6)No. 7)No. 8)too expensive 9)soft and comfortable 10)10% offPassage1.1)b 2)c 3)a 4)b 5)c2.1)had been looking for 2)reasonable 3)fine white lace 4)trying to obtain stocking like these 5)the very latest fashionLesson 17Part AⅠ 1) 1882 2) 1847 3) 1955 4) 1727 5) 1867Ⅱ1. 1901 2. 1896 3 . 1800 4. 1679 5. 1874Part BDialogue 11 1) Doctor and patient2) Tired and weak3) Some pills4) To have an injection5) She should rest that day.2 1) a sore throat a headache2) whole body terrible3) Open your mouth wide4) very red sore5) An injection pills1) hate injectionsDialogue 21 1) a 2) b 3) c 4) c 5) a2 1) a. Feel well b. ached c. felt weak d. sore throate. temperature2) a. an injection first b. some medicine every four hoursin bed and rest d. plenty of water e take it easyLesson 18Part APart BDialogue1.1)d 2)b 3)d 4)b 5)a2.1)speaking, please 2)Please help me 3)red spots all over his body 4)from scratching the spots 5)I won’t let him do that.Passage1.1)d 2)d 3)b 4)a 5)b2.1)$500 2)$25 3)He pretended that it was his second visit and paid twenty-five dollars.4)He looked at the businessman carefully, smiled and put the money into the drawer of his desk. 5)NoQuiz 3Part AI. 1)$13.95 2)1809 1865 3)42 4)13th 5)431-8321 6)917 7)2903 8)69thII.1.I don’t think it’s big enough for me. 2.We have many for you to choose from.3.This watch is passed down from my grandmother.4.Why do you stay at home all day long?5.There’s no need for me to examine you again.Part BI. What's wrong with you? look well the flu That’s too bad see a doctor thenGoing to the hospital stay in bed drink plenty of waterII.1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.FLesson 19Part AⅠ1 c 2d 3 b 4 a 5 b 6c 7 d 8 a 9 c 10 bⅡ 1 May I come in? ---Of course.2 Do you mind turning down the music a bit? ---Sure not.3 What seems to be the trouble? --- I feel very tired.4 How do you like this chair? ---It’s comfortable5 May I ask you a question? ---Go ahead.Part BDialogue 11 1) d 2) c 3) d 4) a 5) c2 1) a baseball and a bat 2) a CD Player 3) a skateboard4) a mitt and a birthday cardDialogue 21 ten niece birthday her friends singing ‘Happy Birthday’2 1) d 2) b 3) a 4) b 5) dLesson 20Part AI.1)c 2)d 3)a 4)b 5)d 6)b 7)c 8)b 9)d 10)aII. boots cars chocolate money lots snow ice health happiness lovePart BPassage1. Christmas big party Many guests small man to meet to the bar drink happily an hour drank2.1)c 2)d 3)d 4)a 5)aDialogue1.1)b 2)b 3)c 4)a 5)a2.1) I expect 2)I’m not disturbing you 3)Good idea 4)think about the mess 5)clean up afterwardsTESTPartI.1)1968 2)113 3)275-1088 4)30th 5)14th 6)22nd 7)4th 8)154 9)$210 10)$59.95II.1.c 2.c 3.a 4.b 5.dPart BI. Sunday in the evening left East Road along some time 23rd first turning right on the cornerII.1.d 2.b 3.d 4.b 5.c。
大学英语综合教程第一册答案
⼤学英语综合教程第⼀册答案Appendix IKey to Exercises (Units 1-8)Unit 1Appendix I- 91 –Language sense enhancement1 1) warmth 2) put it down3) recapture and hold 4) relive5) however 6) violate7)composition 8) a failing grade9) mind 10) for myselfII. Synonyms in Context1. composed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating8. anticipateIII. Collocation1. at4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in, in9. from 10. on/uponComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(1)1. hold back3. scanned5. vivid7. turn out/turn in(2)1. last2. surprise 2. pulled 4. blowing 5. dressed 6. scene 7. extraordinary 8. image9. turn 10. excitement II. Translation1 1) as it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) it is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./ Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./ the local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2. tedious 4. recall 6. off and on 8. careerPart III TextBComprehension Checkl.c 2. a3. c4. dTranslation1. 我⽿朵⾥嗡嗡作响，听不见他们后来讲的话，只东⼀点西⼀点渗⼊只⾔⽚语。
本科大学英语第一册课后练习答案
Key to Exercises U 4 V I1.1) wreck 2)balance(账户余额) 3）approaching 4)handle 5)discard 6)Above all 7)diet 8)do with 9)checked on10)cleaned up 11)weekly 12)principles2.1)to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been /was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4) express her thought with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3. 1) for sale, hunting for , be amazed by 2) became skilled, handle their, loans3) character, by calling on, he passed awayII 1 1) personal 2)personnel 2 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4)sometimeIII Euphemism1)d 2)e 3)h 4)c 5)g 6) b 7)fComprehensive Exercises Ⅰ.Cloze1.⑴ sponsored ⑵determination ⑶turned，away ⑷assumed ⑸capacity ⑹skilled ⑺loan ⑻character ⑼hunting ⑽for sale ⑾send for2.⑴save ⑵recent ⑶modest ⑷grow ⑸dream ⑹immigrants ⑺business ⑻engineering⑼invest ⑽richⅡ.Correcting Non-standard English1.“Mr. Crawford, it’s going to snow pretty soon,”2.“When winter comes, please give me the job of clearing snow at the factory.”3.“I’d like to buy a house.’4.“Mr. Crawford, I’ve sold my house!”5.“Mr. Crawford, I’ve bought a farm.”Ⅲ.Translation1.1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it5) Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.2. After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request fora loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. New he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.U5V I1.1) monthly 2)acquaintances 3)classic 4)in the eye 5)manufactured 6)options 7)finance 8)replacement9)survival 10)out 11)married 12)grabbed at2.1)survived a car crash that killed both her parents 2)almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to thewhole class 3)of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils4)several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer.5)straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club3. 1)inquiry, died of hunger, people survived 2)Instantly, give up his, replace him, executiveⅡ. Word Formation1.embarrassment2. survivors3.newly4.remarkable5.monthlypetition7.conceivable8.respectableⅢ. Usage1.the poor2.The deceased/ The dead3.the disabled4.the French5.The accused(被指控者，被告)6.The young7.Theunemployed 8.the latter，the formerComprehensive Exercises I. Close1. 1)died of 2)instantly 3)classic 4)ask around 5)surviving 6)retire 7) executive 8)replacement 9)stock 10)look… inthe eye2. 1)impressed 2)diligence 3)Instead 4)Contrary 5)professionally 6)perform 7)personal 8)balance 9)commitment10)revealedII. Translation1.1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter—you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales2. My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain a balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.U 61）fertile 2）reflected 3）overseas 4）slim 5）split 6）sustained 7）glow 8）thrust 9）keen 10）bud 11）previous 12）whichever1.1）of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me. 2）corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother. 3）is bestlocated at an isolated place far from cities. 4）was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in. 5）players grip the ball.2.1）to broaden , make their way 2）disgusts , take a chance on 3）the grand , and overseas , reflectedⅡ.1. 1）frightened 2）afraid / frightened 2. 1）alike / similar 2）similar3. 1）alive 2）living4. 1）sleeping 2）asleep Ⅲ.1）disappointed 2）disappointment 3）disappointing 4）disappoint 5）disappointingly 6）disappointing1）attractive 2）attract 3）attraction 4）attractively 5）unattractively 6）unattractive1）identifying 2）gripped 3）margins 4）corresponding 5）overseas 6）more , than , a , little 7）hesitated 8）grateful 9）made , my , way 10）going , my , way1.1）first 2）ring 3）Nor 4）another 5）threw 6）deliberately 7）reasoned 8）himself 9）restaurant 10）matter Ⅱ1）Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2）Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3）At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4）The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5）It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to collage, and even got a chance to study overseas.U71）go(very)far 2）has expanded 3）In the interest(s) of 4）only to 5）encountered 6）has cooperated 7）assessed 8）(had) switched 9）horizons 10）gaze 11）disaster 12）wiped out1）a long/long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not. 2）felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly. 3）suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay. 4）is obvious that our company is still maintaining its position as market leader in software. 5）give in until they give her a pay rise.1）have undertaken , original , to explore 2）evidence convinced , underneath , extending to 3）to negotiate , encounter , to figure out , exploreⅡ.1.first 2.first,first 3.At first 4.First/Firstly 5.first 6.First 7.at first 8.firstⅢ.1.animal intelligence , whose 2.zoo keeper , where 3.eye contact , through what 4.money supply , of what 5.killer whale , what kind 6.baby whale , how old 7.family member , of what 8.sea turtle , what kind/where1.1）emergency 2）evidence 3）original 4）up 5）negotiates 6）reveal 7）make , a , deal 8）dominant 9）in , their ,interest(s) 10）deceiving 11）controversy 12）judgment 13）explore2.1）protect 2）However 3）type 4）situation 5）sights 6）together 7）rang 8）associate 9）without 10）environment Ⅱ.1）A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2）Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3）We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4）My garden is dry and shady — few plants thrive in that condition.5）Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exact circumstances of the film star’s death.When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were kept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!U81.1）industrial 2）idle 3）is functioning 4）intellectual 5）scared 6）handful 7）luxury 8）private 9）woke up10）slice 11）miracle 12）was jammed2.1）to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices. 2）is a matter of total indifference to me. 3）drove home the point thatthey needed extra people. 4）was found after they searched for it for a long time. 5）had run out of water by the time they got to the camp.3.1）manual , and complex , its financial 2）was very upset , make a living by , swore , was/became much better off 3）handful , Ignorant of ，paintings/works summed upⅡ.Words with Multiple Meanings1The young man made $5 an hour in his summer job.2What made you change your mind?3I’m sure Jason will make a good lawyer.4The vet put something down the dog’s throat to make it vomit.5The story makes interesting reading.6Five and five make ten.7On foot they can only make about 20 miles a day.8I don’t think she’ll ever really make it to the top.Ⅲ.Word Family1.1）developing 2）develop 3）development 4）develop 5）developing , developed2.1）amazed 2）amazes 3）amazingly 4）amazing 5）amazementC Ⅰ.Cloze1）complex 2）idle 3）make , a , living , by 4）accumulated 5）affect 6）function 7）faculties 8）ignorant 9）wake , up1.1）dormitory 2）passing 3）leaping 4）department 5）burned 6）destroyed 7）seriously 8）marriages 9）report10）perspectiveⅡ. 1）Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get/be employed as a teacher.2）With enough ice, we would be able to chill the drinks.3）In my humble opinion, reading is the most pleasant way to spend one’s leisure.4）Some people said it was simply a miracle that the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.5）The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash our clothes by hand.2. This morning I heard an interesting piece of news over my portable radio: A man of 36 and his son of 10 attend the same class competing with each other for high marks. The story goes/It’s like this:The man, Li Wei by name, was too idle to learn anything when young. With little education, with no useful skills, he could hardly earn an adequate living wage. His life experiences drove home to him the point that he had to acquire knowledge before he was able to accumulate wealth. So Li Wei swore that he would go to school with his son, determined to learn.。
大学英语第一册第三单元答案
BOOK 1 - Unit 3 - Language Focus - Vocabulary 6) The earth's atmosphere makes [precise] observation of distant stars difficult.
7) The lawn was laid out [in the form of] the figure 8.
my [grasp]. [grasp]
BOOK 1 - Unit 3 - Language Focus - Vocabulary
2. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part has
[They'd like to stop such changes and go back to what they see as a
purer and simpler age.] 2. What was life like before science and technology began to change our
BOOK 1 - Unit 3 - - Listening Practice
Before you read Text A, we will tell you something about its author. Now listen to ur
BOOK 1 - Unit 3 - Text A - Comprehension science? [The public having a basic understanding of science can make informed decisions and not leave them in the hands of experts.] [ Now switch roles. ]
大学英语教材第一册答案完整版
1-5. CABBD
Unit 2
Part A
1. b 2. c 3. d 4. a 5. d
Part B
1. on 2. in 3. at 4. at 5. on
Part C
1. write 2. aren't 3. studying 4. to meet 5. doesn't
Part D
Part D
1-5. CDBAC
Unit 6
Part A
1. c 2. b 3. a 4. d 5. b
Part B
1. went; found 2. told; to bring 3. reminded; to turn off 4. asked; not to forget 5. invited; to join
1. anywhere 2. is; called 3. myself 4. shouldn't 5. Camille's
Part D
1-5. BACDB
以上是大学英语教材第一册各单元的答案。希望对你的学习有所帮助。
Part C
1. come 2. will be 3. does, take 4. has; finished 5. can; help
Part D
1-5. BCADA
Unit 7
Part A
1. b 2. c 3. a 4. d 5. c
Part B
1. because 2. though 3. and 4. Although 5. so
Part C
1. were built 2. is celebrated 3. can travel 4. has changed 5. have lived
大学英语第一册1-3单元答案
Unit oneIII V ocabulary Activities1 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)I 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f2 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed---to memory 11) Nevertheless 12) rely---on 13) Apart from 14) command3 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on7) In addition to 8) in detailIV Enriching your word power2 1)a) additional b) add c) addition d) addition2) a) effectively b) effect c) effective d) effect3) a) helpful b) help c) helpless d) help e) helplesslyf) helpfully g) helpful4) a) reliant b) reliable c) reliance, reliable d) relies e) reliably5) a) repetition b) repeating c) repeatedly d) repeated e) repetition V Usage1 In my opinion2 According to Mary3 In our opinion4 According to today’s papers5 In most doctor s’ opinionVI Structure1 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor.2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, But also came the next day to see if I had recovered.3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries.5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympics record.2 1) It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct, but they don’s make any sense.2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting.3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job.4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies.VII Cloze1 1) strategies 2) frequently 3) over and over again4) commit to memory 5) acquaintance 6) watch out for7) communicate 8) process 9) opportunities10) rely on 11) put into practice 12) absorbed2 1) if 2) about 3) it 4) know 5) up 6) as 7) addition8) even 9) into 10) other 11) for 12) whileVIII Spot DictationS1 memorize S2 a matter of S3 taught S4 shelf S5 realizeS6 written S7 idiomatic S8 join in S9 differenceS10 gain a good commandIX Translation1 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.2 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of learning our vocabulary.3 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.4 In addition to writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.5 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term.6 Seeing English movies on regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills.7 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail.8 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.Reading ActivityExercise A1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 T7 T8 F9 T 10 F Exercise B1 d2 a3 c4 a5 a6 d7 c8 cUnit twoIII V ocabulary Activities1 1) e 2) c 3) b 4) h 5) g 6) I 7) d 8) j 9) f 10)a2 1) retire 2) device 3) contact 4) conquered5) gave up, nearby 6) all by herself 7) nightmare 8 accomplished 9) Moreover 10) by far 11) was determined 12 turned over 13) Fortunately 14) following 15) In spite of3 1) can’t help feeling 2) I---wakened 3) dissuade him from4) set out to improve 5) had previously met 6) by far the mostIV Enriching your word power1 1) a) experience b) inexperience c) experiencingd) inexperienced e) experienced f) experienced2) a) doubtful b) doubts c) doubted d) undoubtedlye) doubtfully f) undoubtedly3) a) fortune b) Fortunately c) unfortunate d) Fortunatelye) Unfortunately f) fortunate g) Misfortunes2V Usage1 beaten/defeated2 defeated3 won4 defeated5 won6 beat/defeatedVI Structure1 1) It was a 28500-mile voyage.2) We took a five-day tour.3) That student wrote a ten-page report.4) Sam’s new apartment is in a twelve-story building.5) It is a thirteen century castle.6) They are fourth year students.7) It is first-class material.8) It is definitely second-class work.2 1) They looked both ways before crossing the street.2) I made my decision after talking to Sir Francis.3) They had dinner before going to the concert.4) Chichester sent radio message to London after succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn.3 1) He was determined to carry out his plan in spite of his illness.2) They aren’t doing well in school in spite of their intelligence.3) He isn’t very happy in spite of his wealth.4) He isn’t very good basketball player in spite of his height.4 1) what you have written2) what we should always keep in mind3) What they saw in China4) what we can do todayVII Cloze1 1) In spite of 2) cancer 3) determined 4) accomplish5) set out 6) voyage 7) dissuade 8) give up9) covered 10) previously2 1) conquer 2) about 3) succeeded 4) between 5) through6) high 7) sail 8) follow/take 9) round 10) then11) but 12) As 13) made 14) fast 15) did 16) ever 17) thatVIII Spot DictationS1 hard to reach S2 adventure S3 set out S4 sprung upS5 rough S6 worried S7 carried out S8 worst S9 liftedS10 floated awayIX Translation1 Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once.2 After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to the headquarters.3 He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it another way.4 When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside.5Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.6 We didn’t think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.7 Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.8 I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.Reading ActivityExercise B1 F2 F3 F4 T5 F6 F7 T8 TExercise C1 C2 b3 a4 d5 c6 aUnit threeIII V ocabulary Activity1 1) present 2) decade 3) content 4) arrange 5) minor6) efficient 7) endure 8) extra 9) reluctantly 10) tremble 2 1) bunch 2) packet/pact 3) piece 4) pair 5) piece 6) bunch 7) pair 8) piece 9) bunch 10) packet 11) pair 12) piece 3 1) at other time 2) After all 3) efficient 4) endure5) extra, extra 6) round the corner 7) occasions 8) minor 9) arranged 10) primary 11) rare 12) trembling13) reluctantly 14) disappointment4 1) can endure 2) on the occasion of 3) to pick it up4) are not sure of 5) felt a pang of disappointment6) Not being contentIV Enriching Your Word Power1 1) milkman 2) fireman 3) fisherman 4) businessman5) Policeman 6) spaceman 7) weatherman 8) sportman2 1) broadens 2) widened 3) quicken 4) darkened5) sharpening 6) shortens3 1) a) excitement b) excited c) exciting d) excitedlye) excited f) excited2) a) disappointed b) disappointing c) disappointedd) disappointment e) disappointed3) a) patience b) patient c) patiently d) patience4) a) reluctant b) reluctance c) reluctantly d) reluctantly5) a) efficiency b) efficient c) efficiently d) efficientV Usage1 contents2 content3 content/contented4 content5 contented6 content7 contents8 contentVI Structure1 The bottle is too small to hold so much water.2 He was too tired to go any further.3 He is too proud to see his own shortcomings.4 It’s too late for the bookstore to be open.5They did not stop working until it become completely dark.6 He did not come until the meeting was over.7 He said he would not get married until he had found a satisfactory job.8 He did not go to bed until he had finished his reading assignment.VII Cloze1 1) occasion 2) endured 3) rare 4) postman 5) trembled6) After all 7) at other times 8) disappointment2 A 1) necessary 2) and 3) with 4) The 5) of 6) in7) growing 8) if 9) one 10) through 11) when 12) continueB 1) present/gift 2) any/those 3) could 4) sing 5) sent6) cost 7) birthday 8) bird 9) repliedVIII Spot dictationS1 journey S2 shocked S3 funeral S4 While thereS5 conversations S6 thoughts S7 provide S8 dozensS9 over and over S10 meantIX Translation1 That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.2 National Day is round the corner. Let’s give our bedroom a thorough clean.3 She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.4 They’re arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I’m sure we’ll have a good time there.5 After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore is into little bits with trembling fingers.6 The old couple were proud of their grandson, who won two gold medals and a bronze at the 28th Olympic Games.7 Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.8 It was Mary’s twentieth birthday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boyfriend brought her a bunch of roses.Reading ActivityExcise B 1 c 2 a 3 d 4 d 5 c 6 b 7 a 8 c 9 c 10 b。
全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案
全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit 5 [转贴 2007-05-21 08:38:38]字号：大中小Text Organization1. 1) Para 2 His interest in her had begun twelve months before in a Florida library.2) para 7 I will let Mr.Blanchard tell you what happened.3) prar16 It is not difficult to understand and admire Miss Maynell’s wisdom.2.PartsParagraphsMain IdeaPart TwoParas2—6How John Blanchard had fallen in love with Miss MaynellPart ThreeParas7--15Miss Maynell put Blanchard to a testPart FourParas16--17It was wise of Miss Maynell to give such a testVocabularyI. 1. 1) fertile 2) reflected 3) straightens4) identify 5) overseas 6)scheduled,scheduled7) slim 8) spilt 9) sustained10) glow 11) grateful 12) delicate13) more than a little 14) thrust 15) keen2. 1) The extent of the human body’s response to a drug depends on the amount taken.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio ransmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3. 1) During the 1880s,several black colleges were founded in the U.S. to broaden educational opportunities for black students and help them make their way in the world.2) Joy Warren was grateful to the five rescuers for saving her three children form the sinking car in response to her cry for help.3) “The food at this hotel disgusts me.why not dine at the restaurant across the street?”“Well,we haven’t reserved a table, but we’ll take a chance on its not being full.”II. Usage1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepIII. word family1. 1) disappointed2. 1) attractive2) disappointment 2) attract3) disappointing 3) attraction4) disappoint 4) attractively5) disappointingly 5) unattactively6) disappointing 6) unattractiveStructure1. 1) Europa is one of Jupiter’s four bright satellites,all named after characters in Greek mythology.2) The woman stood over there,her graying hair pinned up under a worn hat.3) The tourist bus rolled south,the fields it passed green with newly planted rice.4) The principal stormed into the noisy classroom,his face black with anger. 2. 1) Please sit down for a moment,and I’ll tell the manager your’re here.2) Drop a stone into a smooth lake, and the surface will be covered with circular waves moving outward form the center.3) Bring the flowers into a warm room,and they’llsoon open.4) Arrive late once more,and you’re fired.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1) identifying 2) gripped 3) margins4) scheduled 5) corresponding 6) overseas7) more than a little 8)hesitated 9) grateful10) made my way 11) response 12) going my way(B)1) before 2) thought 3) believed/thought 4) ring 5) Nor/Neither 6) she7) did 8) letter 9) that/it10)the 11) Jenny 12) could13) and 14) with 15) had16) table 17) butII. TranslationNot rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas. They often thought of Uncle Li and kept corresponding with him. Whenever he read their letters, Uncle Li’s face would broaden into a smile. He felt this to be the most sensible investment in his life. unit4 [转贴 2007-05-21 08:37:19]字号：大中小Text organization:1.Part I ( paras 1-29) With determination, and with help from Mr.Crawford, Tony achieved his dream of owing his own farm.Part II (paras 30-33) Tony's career set the author thinking about why and to what extent he had been successful.2.main Events1) Tony worked as a help at Mr.Crawford's house2. Tony got a job clearing snow at Mr. Crawford's factory3. Tony learned to become a skilled worker.4. Tony bought a house with Mr.Crawford's help.5.Tony bought a farm and sent for his family in Italy.VocabularyI. 1.1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) have worked out 7) Above all 8)passed away9)diet 10) do with 11) confidence 12) cleaned up13) property 14) weekly 15) amuse 2. 1) Efforts to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all people in thesunken ship had died.2) I was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.3) Her request for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as herbusiness is small and she couldprovide no guarantee.4)The home network system on display was found to be very useful in freeing people from trivial housework.5) Nothing will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3. 1) You can spend hours wandering around the department stores, leisurely inspecting the items for sale, or hunting for some antiques along the sidewalks, where you'll most likely be amazed by the variety of things on display.2)The local government encourages laid-off workers to learn about trade and become skilled workers. Besides, it has done a lot to help solve theirfinancial troubles by creating reemployment opportunities and by providing business startup loans.3) For years, the farmer had built up a reputation for kindness by calling on his needy neighbors and trying to be helpful. He was very much respected in the neighborhood and hundreds attended hid funeral whenhe passed away.II. Confusable Words1. 1)personal 2) personnel2.1)sometime 2)Sometimes 3)some time 4)sometimeIII. Euphemism1. d2. e3. h4. c5. g6. a7. b8. fIV. Structure1. 1) Every day, the kids came home from school dusty and hungry.2) The newly-appointed director walked to his office cheerful and confident.3) Ben hurried home, anxious to watch the football league game on TV.4) Jenny opened the door quietly, afraid of waking the baby up.2. 1) "...snow pretty soon",/It's going to snow pretty soon.2) "When winter come, you give me job clearing snow at the factory."/"When winter comes, Please give methe job of clearing snow at the factory."3) "I like a buy a house"/"I'd like to buy a house.'4) "Mr.Craw, I sell my house!"/"Mr.Crawford, I have sold my house!"5) "Mr.Craw, I buy a farm."/"Mr.Crawford, I've bought a farm."Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1.create 2. sponsored 3.amazed 4. determination 5.away6. capacity7.loan8.character9.hunting10. send for(B) 1.with 2. until 3.in 4.or 5.kids/children 6. up7. dream 8. more 9. for 10. open 11.house12. don't 13. and 14.youII. Translation After graduation from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony puts great emphasis on the importance of creatingrather than waiting for opportunities.全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit 3 [转贴 2007-05-21 08:35:54]字号：大中小VocabularyI. 1. 1) inquired 2) brief 3) in terms of 4) cut...off5) tend 6) anyway 7) precise 8) moreover9) grasped 10) in the form of 11) sufficient12) initiative 13) convey 14) fit into 15) in two minds2. 1) Winning the match today has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2) Susan was not informed of the reasons why she was dismissed.3) These computer games entertain as well as educate the learner.4) No living thing can do without air and water.5) The election is likely to be held in June.3. 1) The film's appeal lies in not only the entertainment it provides to the audience but also the questions it raises about the possible contact between human beings and alien civilizations.2) The decision on the new project is made on the basis of scientific study. The project is likely to succeed despite the fact that we do not have sufficient funds at the moment.3) True it is hard to make accurate predictions, but the steady growth of the information industry ensures that this line of products will be highly profitable.II. Prefixation1. regained2. undecided3. undersupplied4. disabled5. precondition6. foresight7. mispronounced8. enrichIII. Antonyms1. good bad modern ancientrich poor forget rememberdry wet go comeagree differ young oldattack defend simple difficultcolored colorless like(v.n.) dislkelong short likely unlikelyearly late trust distrust2. 1) majority 2) accepted 3) increased 4) weaknesses5) local 6) late 7) wrong 8) falseStructure1. 1) My income is now twice as much as I used to earn two years ago.2) I am wearing only half as much as I usually do becuase of the warm weather.3) If you had spent half as much time on your studies as your elder sister did, you could have made the honor roll.4) I could eat/could have eaten as much again if the doctor had not told me to go on a diet.2. 1) As is shown by the growth rate of GDP in the last two decades, China's reform and open policy is a great success.2) As is predicted by some newspapers, there will be a substantial cut in tax on imported cars in the coming year.3) As is proved by the records, China's human rights situation has been steadily improving over the years.4) The failure of the joint venture was not, as was assumed by outsiders, because of lack of capital, but because of poor management.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1.attitude 2. highly 3. informed 4. bring ...about5. rate6. sufficient7. put across8. proportion9. Hence 10. ensure 11. audience(B) 1. which 2. how 3. Besides 4. that/which5. discoveries6. Another7. through8. other9. an 10. affect 11. imagine / tell 12. may13. supply 14. around 15. make 16. liveII. TranslationIt is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed some comforts. The majority didn't even have sufficient food, not to speak of/let alone the privilege of being edcuated.However,many people blame modern technology for the problems it has created. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back. The best we can do is to make informed decisions as to thedirection in which technology is to develop.全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit2 [转贴 2007-05-20 22:17:35]字号：大中小Text organization:1.1. The story begins with the cab driver reading a letter.2. The letter Tom wrote to his friend Ed.3. Their conversation was centered on the lifelongfriendship between the driver and Old Ed.4. The author got to learn more about their friendshipby reading the letter himself.2.Part I ( paras 1-20) From a conversation with the cab driver the author learned how much he regretted failing to keep up correspondence with his old friend Ed. Part II (paras 21-35) Reading the letter by himself, the author learned more about the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed.Part III (paras 36) The driver's experience urged the author to reach for his pen.VocabularyI. 1.1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/urged5) destination 6) know ...by heart 7) mostly 8) hangs out9) right away 10) reunion 11) or something 12) practically13) went by 14) going ahead 15) keep in touch2. 1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. 1) A couple of flights at Pudong Airport were postponed this morning because of the awful weather. It is estimated that over one thousand passengers were held up.2) My professor assigned me some reference books on computers to read. Unfortunately they are not availbale in our school library. I am kind of worried about it.3) Michael is not much of a teacher. He often skips from one subject to another so it is difficult for his students to follow him. Besides he just lets them go ahead with exercises without making sure they have understood what they are expected to do.II. Collocation1.to2.for3.at4.from5.in6.to7.on8.withIII. Usage1.more or less2.kind of/sort of3.Something4.kind of/sort of5.more or less6.or somethingIV. Structure1. 1) may/might as well watch2) may/might as well pour out3) may/might as well walk4) may/might as well buy2. 1) She looks as if she is worried about it.2) It smells as if it is fresh.3) It sounds as if it is Chinese.4) It feels as if it is made of silk.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1.chocked up 2.awful 3.practically 4.neighborhood 5.correspondence6.available7.destination8.reunion9.Mostly10.postponing 11.absolutely(B)1.how2.himself3.but4.So5.to6.long7.reply/answer 8.from 9.asking 10.when 11.touch 12.for13.pieces 14.go 15.check 16.out II. TranslationIt is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case. It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. Now I have kind of lost touch with them. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit 1 [转贴 2007-05-20 22:15:02]字号：大中小Text organization:1. Baker’s feelings about English courses.2. Baker’s impression of his new English teacher3. A topic that attracts Baker’s attention.4. Vivid memories the title brought back.5. Baker’s sudden desire to write about that topic.6. Anticipating punishment.7. Mr. Fleagle’s announcement.8. Classmates’ response to the essay.9. What Baker discovered.2.Part I ( paras 1-2) Baker was bored by everything associated with English courses, including essay writing.Part II (paras 3-5) Baker found himself attracted by one particular topic and wrote about it for his own joy.Part III (paras 6-9) The experience of writing the essay helped him discover his talent for writing and realize what he wished to do in life.VocabularyI. 1.1) arguments 2) put … down 3) sequence 4) rigid5) tedious 6) hold back 7) reputation 8) distribute9) off and on 10) vivid 11) associate … with 12) congratulations13) finally 14) turn in/turn out 15) tackle2. 1) George has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2) There is a possibility that his wish to become a writer will come true.3) She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4) When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5) As long as people keep buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3. 1) Mr. Green is very dull as lecturer. He’s rigid and old fashioned, and doesn’t seem to have the faintest idea of how to inspire. I always get bored with/ by his lectures.2) Alan’s essays are long and tedious to read. What’s more, his arguments are often based on out of date ideas.3) I was pleasantly surprised at my ability to compose an essay that the professor chose to read to the class. It was without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school career, but I did my best to avoid showing pleasure. When the professor offered me his congratulations, however, I could hardly hold back a smile.II. Synonyms in Context1. composed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating8. anticipateIII. Collocation1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in,in9. from 10. on/upon. IV. Structure1. 1) Russell Baker is reported to live today with his wife in Virginia.2) They are said to be building another bridge across the river.3) Only a few students in Mr. Parker’s composition class are said to have really captured the essence of the essay.4) Those love poems were believed to have been composed by an English poet of the sixteenth century.2. 1) as you suggested2) as I told you to3) exactly as I was.4) as you have described them to me.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1.hold back 2. congratulations 3. tedious 4. scanned 5. recall6. vivid7. arguments8. off and on9. turn out/turn in10. career(B) 1. that 2. after 3. black 4. kids/children 5.at 6. for/of7. different 8. So 9. On 10. she 11. answer12. assignment/book 13. wrong 14. proved 15. Thus 16. myself.II. TranslationSusan lost her legs because of /in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to ) walk again.On e day, while scanning (through) books, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan made up her mind to 5read as much as she could, and what’s more, she wanted to write stories about her won childhood. Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit 6 [转贴 2007-05-21 08:40:04]字号：大中小Text organization:1.Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.Subheadings Main ideasLet's Make a Deal Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people.Tale of a Whale Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly. Primate Shell Game Animals sometimes can be tricky.VocabularyI. 1.1) maintaining 2) intelligent 3) go (very) far 4) has expanded5) make a deal 6) in the interest of 7) wiped out 8) surrounding9) convince 10) figure out 11) encountered 12) has cooperated13) assessed 14) (had) switched 15) envy2. 1) There used to be a long controversy over whether the book should be published or not.2) Kate felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly.3) Something suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in themiddle of writing the essay.4) It's a miracle that she survived the air crash when it brought about 109 deaths.5) She is determined not to give in until they give her a pay rise.3. 1) It is obvious that Sherman never thought Melati was so intelligent thatt she would deceive her.2) Scientists have undertaken various kinds of original researchprojects to explore animal intelligence, but they still can't reach an agreement on whether it exists or not.3) Lots of evidence convinced us that the lost ancient tunnel must have run right underneath the city, extending to the seashore.II. Confusable Words1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. First7. at first8. firstIII. Usagephrases In the phrase, the attributive noun indicates:1. animal intelligence2. zoo keeper3. eye contact4. money supply5. killer whale6. baby whale7. family member8. sea turtlewhosewherethrough whatof whatwhat kindhow oldof whatwhat kind/whereIV. Structure1. 1) Scott arrived at the South Pole in January 18th, only to find that someone had got there before him.2) They spent a lot of time negotiating for a pay increase, only to get fired.3) I got to the theater only to find thatt I had left the ticket at home.4) I went to this St. Valentine's party to have some fun only to discover that everyone there was my mother's age.2. 1) Why pay so much for such a coat? You could have it at half of the price in the supermarket near our house.2) The central heating system seems to have gone wrong. Why not call the repairman to check it?3) Why argue with him any more? He's made up his mind not to undertake this task.4) "I called and left a message for him several times but he never called back." "Why not try his mobile phone, then?"Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1.emergency 2. evidence 3. original 4. sizing up 5. negotiates6. reveal7. intelligent8. make a deal9. dominant10. in their interest(s) 11. deceiving 12. controversy13. judgment 14. explore(B) 1. or 2. How 3. from 4. However 5.behavior 6. when7. doesn't 8. example 9. But 10. attention 11. Another12. that 13. a 14. every 15. associate 16. when 17. food 18. LearningII. TranslationWhen I was young I developed a keen interest in animals. So I often visited the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were kept in a huge iron cage at first, but later was released from it and put in a place called Tiger Hill. The hill was separated from the visitors by a very wide and deep ditch. What's more, it was also surrounded by a high iron fence along the ditch.Twenty years later, I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find that the Tiger Hill was still there but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two.新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit 7 [转贴 2007-05-21 08:41:53]字号：大中小VocabularyI.1. 1) nearby 2) signaled 3) resumed 4) spotted 5) instant6) exploded 7) swaying 8) messing around 9) leaped 10) grabbed 11) loose 12) horror 13) punched 14) calculate 15) clear of2. 1) The comet is visible to the naked eye as a fuzzy ball in the western sky.2) Application papers may be sent via e-mail.3) The city government feeds and shelters the homeless children.4) He was warned by his brothers to keep clear of the street gang.5) I’d like to draw your attention to the fact that the students’ enthusiasm about the project has cooled down.3. 1) He struggled with the big rock lying in the middle of the road, liftedit with all his strength, and got it out of the way just before the train flashed by with a full load of freight.2) Sam fell off the horse, injuring his back, twisting his left arm and scraping his knee. Fortunately, the back injury was not serious, and he recovered in two weeks. After the incident, Sam never dared to mess around with the horse on the farm again.3) The driver pulled on the brake the instant he saw kids jumping up and down on the road. But he knew that the car would not stop in time. In an effort to keep the car from injuring the kids, he swung left, and the car crashed into a big tree before coming to a stop.III. Word Formation1. possibility2.highly3. amazement4. violation5. widened6. neighborhood7. fulfillment8. determinationStructure1. 1) making 2) to kill 3) to ask 4) to think 5) spending6) being spoken 7) to pay 8) practicing2. 1) With Christmas only a week away2) With his physical condition improving day by day3) With our GDP growing steadily4) With all the shops closedComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. incident2. leaping3. instant4. spotted5. horror6. calculating7. grab 8. clear of 9. loose 10. reach out 11. all my strength12. scraped 13. punched 14. internal(B)1. had2. when3. with4. before5. for6. herself7. with8. on9. house 10. other/older 11. too 12. and 13. speak14. to 15. come 16. out 17. When 18. what 19. of 20. like II. TranslationThe instant the professor entered the classroom, the words on the blackboard “Welcome Back Professor” drew his attention. He had been injured in a car accident, and had had several operations in a nearby hospital. The doctor calculated his chances of survival to be no more than 10%. Now, not only hadrecovered from his injury, but he was also able to resume teaching. Every student felt excited at the sight of him, and minutes passed before the class cooled down.全新版大学英语第一册课后练习答案 unit 8 [转贴 2007-05-21 08:43:07]字号：大中小Text organization:1.1. PartsParagraphsMain IdeasPart OneParas 1—10Teenagers’ idleness and ignorance will produce serious effects on all concerned and society as a whole.Part TwoParas 11—24Kevin 1990 comes to realize in his dream how greatly lack of education costs his forbears, himself, his children ad the society they live in, and how important it is to study hard.VocabularyI. 1.1) drive home 2) idle 3) isfunctioning 4) searched…for5) scared 6) handful 7) luxury8) ability9) woke up 10) slice 11) miracle12) has broken down13) was jammed 14) faculties 15) humble2.1) The cost of electricity is likely to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices.2) There has been a decline in the number of people borrowing from public libraries, but book sales are rising.3) They made a suggestion at the meeting that an assistant be appointed to help Mr. Green.4) The local history group was astonished when they heard of/to hear of a plan to build an office building right next to thecastle.5) They had run out of water by the time they got to the camp.3.1) Highly complex in design, the engines cost too much to produce. We simply can’t compete with other companies unless we improve our engine design and reduce the cost of production.2) Philip was very upset to find it so hard to make a living by writing in the new country. He swore that he would give up his writing career and try some other job. To his delight, he was/became much better off when he switched to teaching, and even had adequate money/means for a year.3) The other day my friend John and I paid a visit to the museum of fine arts in our city. The museum had recently acquired several original paintings by an American woman artist. Ignorant of art, I turned to John and asked how her works struck him. John replied that for him, her paintings/works summed up the restless spirit of America.II.1. The young man made $5 an hour in his summer job.2. What made you change your mind?3. I’m sure Jason will make a good lawyer.4. The vet put something down the dog’s throat to make it vomit.5. The story makes interesting reading.6. Five and five make ten.7. On foot they can only make about 20 miles a day.8. I don’t think she’ll ever really make it to the top.III.1.1) developing 2) develop 3) dvelopment 4) develop 5) developing; developed2.1) amazed 2) amazes 3) amazingly 4) amazing 5) amazementIV. Structure1.1) With the help of a bank loan2) Without first-hand knowledge of the Middle East3) With support from the trade union4) Without trying hard to build up a large vocabulary。
大学英语全新版第一册第八单元答案
written for you.
BOOK 1 - Unit 8 - Language Focus - Vocabulary 1) The rise in gas prices will probably have a serious effect on the
cost of electricity. (affect) [to The cost of electricity is likely[to be seriously affected by the rise
新编大学英语课后答案 第一册(浙江大学版)
Part onepreparation1.step oneparent—child employer—employee clerk—customerhusband—wife write—reader driver—passengerteacher—student host—guest buyer—sellerdoctor—patient boyfriend—girlfriend performer—audiencestep twoco-workers，colleagues，classmates，roommates，schoolmates，seatmates，playmates，lovers，supervisor，neighbors，co-author...Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. (1) A B A A B (6)CAC2. 1）killed 2）wounded 3）arrived 4）girl 5）badly/seriously 6）blood 7）none8）American 9）type 10）orphans 11）French 12）difficultly 13）frightened14）would 15）cried 16）Vietnamese 17）dying 18）understand 19）willing20）friend3.（略）Vocabulary1.1）reply 2）land 3）pat 4）supplied 5）wound 6）pat 7）replied 8）signed9）wounded 10）supplies 11）sign 12）balance 13）land 14）balance2.DACEFB3.1）Insert 2）in the balance 3）requests 4）relief 5）let out 6）tiny 7）steady8）stiff 9）occasional 10）misunderstood 11）limited 12）actionTranslation1）I am tried. I should not have stayed up too late last night.2）I am not quite acquainted with Bob, yet we go out for an occasional drink together.3）We are supposed to meet her at the train station.4）You could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you didn't take any action to save them.5）Including weekends, there are only twelve more days left to buy Christmas gifts.6）Without immediate action, many wild animals would die from hunger.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.B: Well, he should have bought new batteries the day before.B: He should have spent more time memorizing new words and phrases before the exam. If he had worked harder, the exam would not been so difficult for him.B: But he really shouldn't have stayed up the night before exam.B: That's terrible. He shouldn't have cheated on the exam.2. 1）A.Although/Though B.though C.though 2）A.reply/answer B.answer C.replying 3）A.speaks B.speak C.talking D.speak/talk 4）A.injured B.hurt C.wounded/injured D.wounds 5）A.houses B.apartment, apartments 6）A.aside B.apart C.aside/apart 7）A.requests B.requested C.demanded D.demands 8）A.border B.boundary C.boundaryPart onepreparationstep one（略）step two1）b 2）d 3）a 4）cPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1）brother 2）late 3）land 4）take 5）because 6）noise 7）worse 8）bags9）briefcase 10）counter 11）look 12）said 13）on 14）loading 15）get16）have 17）form 18）delivered 19）airport 20）home 21）unloaded 22）never 23）realized 24）flights 25）midnight2. 1）F F F F T F T FVocabulary1. 1）B A A B A 6）B B A A B2. 1）off 2）in 3）by 4）down 5）for 6）of 7）in 8）off 9）in 10）on11）out/in 12）from3. 1）shocked 2）concluded 3）glancing 4）baggage 5）exclaimed 6）display7）whoever 8）promise 9）agent 10）airlines 11）opening 12）engine4. delay for an hourmeet a flight/meet somebody at the airportwatch planes land and take offhappen toremind …ofhurry backby any chanceglance/look over one's shouldervanish from sightcalm down a littlesend/deliver to one's addresshead for one's car in the parking lotunload one's carcan't believe one's eyesshortly/soon after midnightTranslation1）The song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.2）There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.3）All flights to New York are/were delayed because of the nasty/bad weather.4）Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5）I can't find my checkbook. I must have left it at home.6）The storm had already stopped by the time the football match was going to start.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENTSection A1. 1）when 2）which/that 3）who/that 4）that 5）what 6）where 7）which 8）whose 9）（that）10）how 11）which 12）which 13）why 14）whoever2. 1）A.remember B.reminded C.remind 2）A.number B.amount C.amounts 3）A.effectB.affectC.affect 4）pare...with/to pared...to pared with/toSection B1.briefcase2.engine3.specific4.realistic5.ability6.airline7.vanish8.delivery9.accurate 10.recall 11.display 12.expert 13.involved 14.helpful 15.view 16.repeat 17.jewel 18.dull 19.unableUnit 3Part onepreparation1.step one1）The man wants to express his love to the woman. He hopes that they could fall in love just like the two persons in the picture.2）The woman wants to prevent the boy from doing that.3）The woman wants to know the man's opinion about the thing.4）The man wants to stop the boy from disturbing him, and gives the boy an advice.step two（略）2.（略）3. 1）GAHCB 6）EFD4. 1）EAFBD 6）CPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1）Non verbal language or body language is also an important means of communication.2）A）the gesture of nodding the head up and down，B）eye contact，C）the sign of waving the hand/a wave of the land,D）Personal conversation distance.3）cultural awareness.2.1）Because nonverbal signals of another culture may mean something very different from what they mean in our own culture.2）It includes facial expressions gesture, and other movements of the body that send messages.3）"It" refers to nodding the head up and down.4）Because the salesman misunderstood the student that he agreed to buy the machine.5）In the United States, looking into a person's eyes is expected.6）If an American waves good-bye to an Asian schoolboy, he would come closer.7）Because they come from different countries, and different cultures make them prefer to different distances during a conversation.8）It is awareness of different nonverbal signal of different cultures. Vocabulary1. 1）ABBAB 6）ABBAB2. 1）gesture 2）signal 3）misunderstanding 4）behaved 5）curls 6）meaningful7）rarely 8）means 9）unfamiliar 10）decreased 11）bowed 12）communication13）facial 14）awareness 15）occurTranslation1）You won't get the job unless you have got some experience.2）I spent most of my time (most of my time is spent)studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures.3）This sentence is so clear that it can not cause any misunderstanding.4）He wishes he could give her more help than he does.5）Put on your coat, or you would catch cold.6）A Picasso is added to her collection.7）I am not aware of ever having been here before.8）If you continue your rude behavior to everybody, you would soon find yourself without any friends.(You’ll soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.)Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1.S ection A1）I don't know whether to go to the movies or stay to watch TV at home. 2）I'm wondering when to leave.3）Please tell us (let us know) where to send your mail.4）I haven’t decided which city to settle in.5）I'm not sure(I don't know)whom to ask for help.6）Could you show(tell) me how to get to the railway station from here? 7）We should discuss what to do with the money.Section BExample 1:1）The earlier you leave，the sooner your will arrive.2）More expensive the hotel is，the better service it has.3）The more you get to know him，the more you like him.4）The more longer you wait, the more impatient you have.Example 2:1）The garden is about four times bigger than mine.2）The house is about three times as expensive as his.3）He runs three times faster than I do.4）Machine works ten times as efficient as people do.Example 3:1）she asks about that2）you study hard3）I give him $ 2004）you speak loudly2. 1）expands 2）means 3）sign 4）genuine 5）reward 6）fault 7）effort 8）horizons 9）habit 10）resolve 11）recognized5.STEP ONEdaecbSTEP TWO1）caught his eye2）have eyes bigger than my stomach3）making eyes at4）turn a blind eye to5）take my eyes offUnit 4Part onepreparation1.新生字母表ASSIGNMENTSBOOKSCAMPUS I liveDORMITORYEXAMINATIONSFRIENDS I enjoy talk withGRAMMARHOBBIESINFORMATION I can get it from internetJOBKNOWLEDGELIBRARYMAJORNOTESOKPROFESSORSQUIZZES I am afraid of themREPORTSSCHOLARSHIPSTUTION I have to pay for my educationUNIVERSITIESVACATIONSWEEKENDSX'MAS CARDSYAHOOZOOPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.II. A）I went to the wrong building，so went to the wrong classroomB）step，dropped，fellC）going to the cafeteria and stayed in roomIII. he also dropped the food tray and fell to the ground.he seemed to fell that nothing serious had happened.IV. A）one made mistake in college2. 1）No，it is not true that everyone on campus was not watch the narrator. It is just a kind of feeling from the narrator. Because it is the first day of his college life , he was very nervous.2）He wanted to stay out of the professor's vision.3）Literature.4）Biology majors look serious.5）A）Here "it" refers to my entire life.B）It was terrible.6）Here "it" refers to the terrible thing that the narrator fell.7）Because she/he was afraid of those students recognized him.8）" The same fate" means to the student drop a tray and fall just like the narrator.9）Because he did not take it serious.10）"It" refers to whether you drop a tray, where you sit, or whether you show up in the wrong lecture, etc.11）Mistakes.12）Making mistakes is not as serious as one would think. Vocabulary1. 1）taste 2）rearing 3）tips 4）taste 5）settled 6）major 7）lot 8）rear 9）settle10）major 11）settled 12）tip2. 1）tray 2）view 3）clasps 4）relax 5）crashed 6）schedule 7）slip 8）groped9）completely 10）grinned 11）opportunities 12）hesitation Translation1）It is too hot in the room. Please open the window!2）We are waked up by the noise in the middle of the night.The noise woke us up inn the middle of the night.3）It was nothing more than a joke , so he should not have been angry at what I said.4）We invited all friends to the picnic, but only five of them showed up because of rain.5）She viewed marriage as a serious thing.6）To my disappointment, the movie didn't live up to my expectations. Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1.Section A1）laugh——to laugh/laughing2）were——be/is3）saw——had seen4）to go——go5）as——like6）like——as7）too——either8）we can——can weSection BSample 1:1）If I found $100 in the street, I would give it to the policeman.2）If someone pointed a gun at me, I would fall in a faint.3）If I had had enough training, I would have been promoted.4）If I had that you were ill, I would have bought some delicious food for you.Sample 2:1）It might rain. You'd better change your plan to stay at home.2）We've almost run out of money. We'd better not continue our trip.3）You don't look very well. You'd better have a rest.4）The river look very dirty. You'd better not drink it.2.Section A1）living 2）find out 3）awaiting 4）bored 5）clapped 6）in time 7）sweat8）wonderingSection B1）fund 2）stress 3）rear 4）aid 5）fund 6）stressed 7）rear 8）aid 9）crash10）discipline 11）viewed 12）structure 13）crash 14）discipline 15）views16）structureUnit 5Part onepreparation1.STEP ONE1. mouse2.pig3.fish4.mule5.bird6.owlSTEP TWO1）fish 2）pig 3）mouse 4）mule 5）owl 6）bird3.tusk 象牙hoof 蹄fur 毛皮tail 尾巴beak 鸟喙claw 爪子horn 角shell 甲，壳spot 斑点stripe 条纹wing 翅膀hind leg 后腿Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.para.1-2——What we mean by culture.para.3.——Animals can not only use tools but also make tools.para.4——Animals can learn and share behavior.para.5——Animals can communicate with some forms of language.para.6——There are limits to animal culture.2. 1）DBBBC 6）ADD.Vocabulary1. 1）handy 2）cultural 3）untrue 4）belief 5）scientist 6）successful 7）religious 8）defenses 9）strength 10）social2. 1）A.limit B.limit 2）A.contact B.contact 3）A.attempting B.attempt 4）mandmand 5）A.form B.form3. 1）gesture 2）created/has created 3）abstract 4）individual 5）invention 6）feature 7）make up for 8）removed 9）response 10）rule out4. 1）remove 2）received; accept 3）allow 4）lately 5）shore 6）taught 7）object8）attractTranslation1）I used to go to the cinemas a lot，but I never have the time now.2）The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3）This is cruel practice which must be stopped right away.4）What aspect of your job/work is the most challenging, and what aspect is the most rewarding?5）Some people perceive him to be rude, but this is not the case.6）I'll help as possible as I can, but there's a limit to what I can do.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1.Section B1）how—that/in which 2）did—would 3）are—is 4）are—is 5）so—such6）be seen—see2.Section A1）A.covered B.spreads C.spread 2）A.agree with B.agree with C.agreed with D.agree on D.agree to 3）A.activity B.act C.action D.act/action 4）A.adapting B.adoptedC.adapt 5）ying B.lied yy 6）A.weather B.climate C.weather7）A.invented B.discovered 8）A.as a result of B.as a result 9）A.fun B.funny C.funny 10）A.stripped B.strips C.strippedSection B1.CHIMPANZEE2.PANDA3.DOG4.INSECT5.ELEPHANT6.CHAMELEON7.MOUSE 8.OWL 9.LION 10.GIRAFFE 11.PUPPY 12.TURTLE 13.CATUnit 6Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1-6; 7; 8-132. 1）Flying saucers or UFOs from other plant.2）Underwear earthquakes/Geography of the area.3）The strange magnetic properties of the Bermuda Triangle.4）Large amounts of methane gas escaping from the seafloor of the Bermuda Triangle3. 1）TTFFT 6）TFTTTVocabulary1. 1）A.belief B.believable 2）A.mysteries B.mysterious 3）A.mix B.mixture4）A.responsible B.responsibility 5）A.triangular B.triangle 6）A.explode B.explosion 7）A.intelligence B.intellgent 8）A.discovery B.discovered 9）A.scientific B.science 10）A.appearance B.disappear C.disappearance2. 1）in 2）on 3）in 4）into 5）of 6）for 7）in 8）to 9）off 10）on3. 1）properties 2）amounts 3）similarly 4）compassl 5）escaping 6）puzzled7）offers 8）trace 9）theory 10）normallyTranslation1）Her hard work resulted in a large number of bonuses.2）The children are watching planes taking off and landing.3）As soon as I on board, I always felt sick.4）On the first day when the museum was open to the public, there was a totals of 20000 people coming to visit.5）The committee consists of scientists and engineers.6）With the work unfinished, I didn't dare to go home.Unit 7Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1-2(c); 3-9(a); 10-13(d); 14-16(b)2. 1）CBDCB 2）ADVocabulary1. 1）waring 2）developments 3）possibilities 4）alarming 5）mistaken 6）discomfort 7）uncertainty 8）confusing 9）anxiety 10）supportive2. 1）if 2）was/am faced with 3）strategy 4）outcome 5）unless 6）inhibit7）take action 8）confused 9）audience 10）created/has created3. 1）with 2）with 3）by 4）by/at 5）of 6）into 7）about/of 8）like Translation1）We are considering selling house.2）I suggest he wait for a while, and then make decision.3）John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.4）We are wondering the reason why she refused to accept the job.5）You shouldn't have gone back into the burning building, and you might have been burned seriously.6）The thought has never crossed my mind that there may be some problem.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1.STEP ONEVerbs: desire, determine, intend, maintain, order, urge, etc.Nouns: motion, pray, recommendation, etc.Adjectives: desirable, possible, urgent, vital, etc.STEP TWO1）be dropped 2）bring 3）leave 4）go 5）be warned 6）do 7）finish8）be finished 9）be held 10）have2. 1）A.rate B.speed/rate C.speed 2）A.payments B.loan C.loan D.Payment3）A.waiting B.awaited C.awaiting 4）A.flesh B.flesh C.flesh5）A.escaped B.escaped/avoided C.avoided D.avoidedUnit 8Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.para.1 One of the famous love stories in history.para.2-3 Their lives before they knew each other.para.4-6 How they met and fell in love with each other.para.7 Their life together.2.1）TFFTF 2）TTFVocabulary1.Section A1）add/added up to 2）criticize 3）fell/fall in love 4）take place 5）miracle6）arranged 7）by name 8）primarily 9）face to face 10）By the age of11）A great deal 12）ceremony2.Section A1）IAJFD 6）HBCGESection B1）common 2）childrenhood 3）compatible 4）correspondence 5）diminished 6）eccentric 7）miracle 8）impersonal 9）passion 10）popularTranslation1）The Second World War took place in 1945.2）My grandfather drinks a great deal of wine.3）By the age of 65, he was still working.4）The teacher knows all her student by name.5）The police succeeded in solving the mysterious case.6）He likes various sports, but most of all, he likes basketball particularly.7）Talking through telephone is very different from face to face talk.8）They fell in love with each other for they have common interests.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1. 1）Right in front of our house was a wide river.2）From the room came the sound of children singing.3）Beneath the streets of a modern city exists a network of pipes.4）Amused by the joke, he couldn't help laughing loudly.5）Interested in music, she spends all her pocket money on records.6）Absorbed in his experiment, he didn't notice my entering the laboratory.Unit 9Part OnePREPARATION3. On/of, on/of, at/for, by, on, on/at, inPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.For:1）It is fun for children.2）It gets you out of the usual routine.3）People are friendlier.4）Giving presents can be very satisfying.5）One can concentrate on non-commercial values.6）It is time to pause and reflect.7）The preparations，like decorating the house，are fun.8）It is a time to be with friends.9）There are all kind of delicious foods.10）It is a holy day.Against:1）It is an unchristian, and purely alcoholic occasion.2）It is a waste of money.3）People don't think about others who are less fortunate.4）It is a wasteful and thoughtless ceremony.5）It's all "humbug" or hypocritical.6）People eat too much or eat food they don't want.7）It's disappointing for poor people who can't afford to spend a lot of money.8）It is no longer a religious celebration, it has lost its meaning.2. CCABCCVocabulary1. 1）A.childish B.child C.childhood D.childlike 2）mercially mercialmercemercialsE.non-commercial 3）A.exciting B.excite C.excitedD.excitedE.excitement 4）A.satisfied B.satisfy C.satisfaction D.satisfyingE.satisfactorily2. 1）BBAAA 2）BA3. 1）fired 2）boiled 3）steamed 4）roasted 5）baked 6）toastedTranslation1）If you want to get the book，you must pay for it in advance.2）Michael told us an incredible story about his grandmother catching a thief.3）We derived knowledge from practice.4）You don't have to buy a newspaper; you can share mine.5）First of all, we should study our lessons hard.6）He led a life of luxury.7）The name of the team will put up on the notice board.8）We're very glad to greet you in the name of Chinese people.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT2. 1）rival 2）recognized 3）polluting 4）misleading 5）economic 6）luxury 7）debts 8）routine 9）represent 10）tradition 11）ideal 12）promote 13）apology14）attitude 15）convincingUnit 10Part OnePREPARATION2.1）wheat cucumber oat pumpkin strawberry pepper corn pea mushroom lemon grapefruit orangewatermelon2）cattle turkey goose goat duck dog sheep cow pig3）sickle tractor fork spade plow bucket4）processing weeding tilling irrigation fertilization plowing harvesting storage3. 1）TFTFF 6）FFTFTPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2）A.destructive to the developmentB.the earth's precious supplies of water and petroleumD.policies, eating habits3）sustainable2. 1）DBDBD 6）CDAVocabulary1.addition chemistry/chemicalgeneration/generator destructiveness/destructionmixture/mix hungerreduction importancetransportation distanceimprovement politicsprotection efficiencytreatment productivity2.1）prevention 2）hopeless 3）development 4）poverty 5）wastful 6）economic7）solution 8）pollution/being polluted 9）successful 10）industrial 11）global12）agricultural3. 1）A. n. money in the form of notes and coinsB. v. exchange the check for money2）A. n. a substance which is used to provide heat or power, usually by burningB. v. provide with fuel3）A. n. a change made to a system, especially a political system, in order to improve itB. v. change something such as a law, system or public organization, so that it operation withmore justice and fairness4）A. n. the parts that remain when the rest of a building has been destroyedB. v. spoil or destroy severely or completely5）A. n. a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowingB. v. turn over earth especially with a plow6）A. v. bring in from abroadB. n. commodities (goods or services) bought from a foreign country7）A. n. "bring something under control" means to stop something dangerous from getting worse or affecting more peopleB. v. make a machine, a process, or system work in a particular way8）A. v. use more of something than one shouldB.n. material which has been used, but is no longer wanted4.Section A1）improve 2）avoid 3）treat 4）save 5）reduce 6）bring about 7）make use of Translation1）You should avoid being late for your class.2）The project had to be abandoned for lack of funds.3）That will only add to our difficulties.4）We could not live without air.5）I can go to the meeting instead of my sick brother.6）She makes good use of her time.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1.1）drink 2）getting 3）trying 4）buying 5）eating 6）make/to make 7）to feed8）going 9）farming 10）to miss2. 1）product 2）production 3）productivity 4）produces 5）products 6）production7）productive 8）producer 9）reproduced 10）produce。
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Answers to the exercises in Text A of Unit 4Task one (P108)1. 1) Meagan wanted to make a doll for GG because she noticed that GG became very emotional when she saw her doll. To help GG refresh her fond childhood memories, she suggested that they make a doll for GG.2) Life was not easy fo GG as she and her parents and four sisters lived in an old farmhouse and it was not easy for her parents to buy GG a doll.3) No, it was not easy at all. The doll Gghad was made long ago, so they had to try different places to get everything needed to make the doll up to GG’s description.2. 1) b 2) a 3) c 4)c 5)b3. 1) Meagan’s mother told her friends Liz and Chris about the doll she wanted to get for GG.2) Liz helped her to contract a dollmaker who made ceramic doll heads, hands and feet and she got what she wanted.3)Meagan’s mother ordered a wig and a kidskin body, and bought fabric, lace and ribbon to make the doll’s outfit.4) Liz helped to put the doll together.5) Chris helped to make rhe doll’s outfit.6) The they searched for doll boots with real buttons.7) Meagan wrote and illustrated the story of the lost doll.Task two (P109)1. 1) Her husband, her lifetime companion, had been a very important person in her life. When her love was gone, gone also was her vitality in life.2) Though she was better on some days than others, she was usually no longer interested in the things around her, for the simple reason that her love was gone.3) The doll she once had was an important part in her life and it was a symbol of many things: respect, admiration, and love, etc. That’s why when GG talked about it, her tone was full of respect.4) Maybe it was very difficult, almost impossible for us to find a doll that could match the one in GG’s fond memories.2. 1) GG felt proud, excited, and reminiscent.2) GG felt pitiful and sad.3) Meagan was very excited when she came up with the suggestion. It also tells that she wasa caring, loving child.4) The tone indicates that Meagan felt proud and expectant.5) Meagan was very excited ang was eager to find out how GG would respond. That’s why she spoke in an encouraging tone.6) GG felt excited, thrilled, moved and thankful.Task three (P110)1) The answer is a positive yes. Lots of words can be used to describe Meagan: lovely, loving, caring, considerate, affectionate, passionate, etc.2) It depends on the personal experience of the students to answer this question. The teacher may ask students to reflect on what may have happened in their familyduring traditional Chinese New Year, Mid-autumn festival, and Lantern Festival, or on special occasions such as someone’s birthday, etc.3）Answers may very. Most students will say “yes”. However, they may have their own ways to maitain communication with their parents and try to find out what their parents really need.4)Please refer to 3) above for suggestion.Checking Your Vocabulary1. 1) occasionallya. The child is much better now, though he still misbehaves occasionally.b. I occasionally go to a local museum with a couple of friends.2)moreovera. He is a talented artist; moreover, he is a great poet.b. The school is close to my home; and moreover, it has lots of qualified teachers.3) obligationa. Everyone has a legal obligation to turn in income tax.b. When teachers assign homework, students usually regard it as an obligation to do it.4) deservea. Those who have sacrified their lives for our country deserve our respect.b. He has been so awful he really deserves whatever he gets.5) in contrasta. In contrast to their neighbours, they live modestly.b. The second movement, in contrast, reached a membership of 20,000 in two years.6) in povertya. The sad old woman died inloneliness and poverty.b. According to World Bank figures, 41% of Brazilians live in absolute poverty.7) arrange fora. I have arranged for a car to meet you at the airport.b. The school has arranged for a Nobel Prize winner to give the students a lecture.8) selecta. Those oranges have been carefully selected.b. She has been selected as one of the interpreters for our international conference.9) relativea. I need to be a way for a few days to visit some relatives.b. Not amny people care much about distant relatives nowadays.2. 1) eventually 2) require 3) statistic 4) consideration 5) appreciate 6) potential3. 1) Don’t worry about it any more. The whole affair is now in the hands of the police.2) He is looking forward to getting a very high score in this exam.3) You say you took the book without his permission. In other words, you stole it.4) He was in extreme poverty after the failure of the investment.5) I know this job of mine is not well paid, but on the other hand I don’t have to work long hours.Checking Your Comprehension (P117)1. 1) F (Family members provide over 80%of the care that elderly people need.)2) T3) T4)F ( Eventhough the elderly are affectionate and cooperative and caregiving is satisfying, it is stilla hard work. )5) T2. 1) Three reasons are given. One caregiver said that she had always been close to her mother; another said that she was the oldest child; and the other was the youngest child. In a word, they all felt that they could do the job better than anyone else.2) Also three reasons are given. Many caregivers believed that the had an obligation to help their relatives. Some stated that helping others made them feel more useful. Others hoped that by helping someone now, they would deserve care when they became old and dependent.3）Adult children would like to use community service because they often have jobs and other responsibilities to take care of.4) An ill, elderly person may live for years, and medical care and nursing home are expensive. The surviving spouse, usually wife, can be left in poverty. That’s why one’s spouse is usually reluctant to use community services to help care for the elderly spouse.5) Woman are likely to live longer than their husbands.Enhance Your Language Awareness (P119)1. 1) It was blowing hard and very soon the tree in front of my house fell with a great crash.2) She volunteered to write an explanation of how the new computer system works.3) The book was inspired by the good deeds of a real person.4) They smashing windows when the police arrived.5) 70,000 tons of oil spilled from the tanker and the sea was polluted.6) The Dean is not available at the moment, but you may call back in an hour.7) Up to two million people there are dependent on food aid.8) Can we find a mutually convenient time for us to meet?9) The police report stated that he was once arrested for theft.10) It was most unfortunate that I missed the chance to be interviewed by the company director.2. 1) exclaimed 2)arrange 3) aroused 4) resembles 5) volunteered 6）appreciate 7) requires 8) cracked 9) miracle 10) victims 11) precious 12) delicate 13) expected 14) interviewed3. 1) take over 2) get through 3) no way 4) leave off 5) put together 6) in touch with 7) No sooner than 8) in advance 9) looking forward to 10) arrange for 11) in contrast 12) took on 13) made sure 14) move in 15) in the hands of 16) go with 17) in povertyIncreasing Your Word Power (P122)1. 1) commission 2) smashed 3)smash 4) volunteered 5) spill 6) crash 7) contrast 8) commission 9) spilt 10) volunteer 11) contasts 12) crashed2. 1) e 2) e 3) a 4) a 5) c 6) d3. 1) happy 2) impulsive 3) carelessness 4) calmness 5) firm 6) illness 7) awareness 8) weakness 9) submissiveGrammar Review Task 2 (P124)No mistakehas been living has livedenjoys enjoyedNo mistaketried have triedNo mistakeNo mistakeNo mistakehave been visiting visitlikes has been likinghad I got gothad broken brokeNo mistakeNo mistakewas suffering had sufferedNo mistakehave been receiving receivedNo mistakeinsisted has insisted onNo mistakeNo mistakeCloze (P125)1) chilly 2) sooner 3) than 4) exclaimed 5) fabric 6) delicate 7) joints 8) that 9) miracle 10) sacrified 11) precious 12) lovingTranslation (P125)1. 1) Let’s get in touch as soon as we know the results of the test/ exam.2) The music aroused an intense feeling of homesickness in him.3) You’ve been working all morning ---- you deserve a rest now.4) I had no sooner lain down than the telephone rang. Or:No sooner had I lain down than the telephone rang.5) My doctor said I’m too tired and has advised me not to take on any more work.6) Jenny volunteered to clear up after the gathering.7) The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.8) Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard----- in other words, you failed.9) She was so ill that she had to leave off work.10) There is no way to tell what is going to happen. The case is in the hands of the judge, and all we could do is (to) wait.2. 当人们变得很老时，像祖父母或曾祖父母那样，他们有时不再能照顾自己。