最新GRE填空题目答案及解析汇总
新GRE填空练习变化类综合类答案解析解读
智课网 G R E 备考资料新GRE填空练习:变化类综合类答案解析(2智课小编为大家介绍10个变化类综合类的新GRE句子填空练习题集答案解析,希望对各位考生有所帮助。
多进行一些新GRE填空题的练习,可以帮助我们摸索出最适合自己的做题方法,快速准确地攻克新GRE 填空题。
6. Just as glass windows offer building both light and insulation, certain atmospheric gases ______ incoming sunlight and ______ heat radiated from the ground, preventing warmth from escaping.答案:B F解析:类比结构;顺承结构A使偏斜B允许C 抵制D 释放E 分发F 控制翻译:就像玻璃墙提供给建筑物阳光和隔离一样,一种特定的大气层气体可以(允许阳光的射入而且可以(控制从地面反射的热,从而阻止热扩散出去。
7. No longer considered ______, the belief that all of Puerto Rico's indigenous Taino people perished centuries ago appears to be a ______ now that modern Taino descendants have come forward.答案:BE解析:时间反义A 神话的B 可靠的C 错误的D 现实E 误解翻译:波多黎各所有土生土长的Taino人已经在几个世纪前灭绝了的理论已经不再(站得住脚,而成为了一个(误解,因为现在Taino人的后代又出现了。
8. In many cases, the formerly______ origins of diseases have now been identified through modern scientific techniques.A. insightfulB. mysteriousC. cruelD. notableE. useful答案:B解析:时间反义A 有洞察力的B 神秘的C 治疗的D 能看到的E 可用的翻译:在很多事例中,早前来源不明的疾病现在已经通过现代科学技术明确身份。
美国gre考试题库及答案解析
美国gre考试题库及答案解析美国GRE考试题库及答案解析1. 题目:在以下句子中,哪个词与“innovation”(创新)意思最为接近?A. TraditionB. PreservationC. RevolutionD. Stagnation答案:C. Revolution解析:此题考查对单词含义的理解。
"Innovation"意味着新事物或方法的引入,通常与改变和进步相关。
选项A "Tradition" 表示传统,B "Preservation" 表示保存,D "Stagnation" 表示停滞,都与创新无关。
而选项C "Revolution" 表示革命,通常与重大变革和创新相关,因此是正确答案。
2. 题目:在一篇关于气候变化的文章中,作者可能会使用哪个词来描述冰川融化的现象?A. AccelerationB. DecelerationC. StabilizationD. Disintegration答案:A. Acceleration解析:此题考查对科学现象的理解和词汇的恰当使用。
冰川融化是一个加速的过程,因为全球变暖导致冰层融化速度加快。
选项B "Deceleration" 表示减速,C "Stabilization" 表示稳定,D "Disintegration" 表示瓦解,都不符合冰川融化的实际情况。
因此,正确答案是A "Acceleration"。
3. 题目:在GRE的数学部分,以下哪个表达式表示的是x的平方?A. x^2B. √xC. x^(1/2)D. x^3答案:A. x^2解析:此题考查基本的数学表达式理解。
x的平方表示为x乘以自身,即x * x,数学上用x^2表示。
选项B √x表示x的平方根,C x^(1/2)也表示x的平方根,D x^3表示x的立方。
gre培训试题及答案
gre培训试题及答案GRE培训试题及答案1. 填空题:在句子中填入合适的词汇。
- The ________ of the ancient city is evident in the well-preserved architecture.- 答案:The presence of the ancient city is evident in the well-preserved architecture.2. 阅读理解:阅读以下段落,并回答问题。
- "In the realm of artificial intelligence, machine learning has emerged as a pivotal technology that enables computers to learn from data and improve their performance without being explicitly programmed."- 问题:What does machine learning enable computers to do? - 答案:Machine learning enables computers to learn from data and improve their performance without being explicitly programmed.3. 词汇题:选择与划线词意义最接近的词。
- 句子:The company's profits have been fluctuating wildly this year.- A) Rising- B) Falling- C) Changing- D) Steady- 答案:C) Changing4. 逻辑推理题:根据以下陈述,推断以下哪个结论是正确的。
- 陈述:All birds can fly.- 陈述:Penguins are birds.- 结论:Penguins can fly.- 答案:The conclusion that "Penguins can fly" is incorrect based on the given statements.5. 数学题:解下列方程。
新GRE考试指南:填空题部分解析
新GRE考试指南:填空题部分解析新GRE考试指南:填空题部分解析1. It comes as no surprise that societies have codes of behavior; the character of the codes, on the other hand, can often be ______.A. predictable 可预言的B. unexpected 意外的,意想不到的C. admirable 令人钦佩的D.explicit 明确的E.confusing 令人困惑的题型:反义转折 on the other hand思路:1.题目逻辑结构 -A= on the other hand, B相当于 A=-B2.A= no surprise, 所以 B= surprise3.选项B是正确答案2.Like Bela Bartok, Ruth Crawford not only brought a compose r’s acumen to the notation of folk music, she also had a marked (i) ______ the task. This was clear in her agonizing over how far to try to represent the minute details of a performance in a written text, and this (ii) ______ makes her work a landmark in ethnomusicology.Blank(i) A. reverence for 对…尊敬B. detachment from 对…持有冷漠或超然的态度C. curiosity about 对…好奇Blank(ii) D. fastidious 挑剔的,难以取悦的E. didacticism 喜欢教训人,教训主义F.iconoclasm 反传统,打破旧习(i) 题型:同义递进 not only, also思路:1.not only A, also B, 相当于A=B2.空格(i)= acumen,所以最能和acumen(敏锐,聪明)构成同义递进只有选项A。
gre高频填空完全解析
gre高频填空完全解析一、GRE填空的重要性GRE考试里啊,填空这部分可不容小觑呢。
它就像是一个大拼图里的小块块,虽然单独看每个填空题目不大,但是组合起来对整个GRE成绩那影响可不小。
就像盖房子,每个填空的正确答案都是一块小砖头,要是砖头找不对,这房子可就歪歪扭扭不结实啦。
二、高频填空的特点1. 词汇量大GRE高频填空里面的单词啊,那真是五花八门。
好多都是平时咱们不太常见到的词,比如说“obfuscate”,这个词的意思是使模糊、使困惑,在填空里可能就会这样出题:“The politician's attempt to ____ the issue only made it more confusing for the public.”(政治家试图____这个问题,结果却让公众更加困惑了。
)这里就应该填“obfuscate”。
2. 逻辑关系复杂它的逻辑关系可不是简单的因果或者并列。
有时候是让步,有时候是对比。
比如说“Although he was known for his ____, he surprised everyone with his sudden out burst of anger.”(尽管他以____著称,但他突然的愤怒爆发让所有人都很惊讶。
)这里前面的空可能就要填类似“calmness”(平静)这样和后面“anger”(愤怒)形成对比的词。
三、解题技巧1. 找关键词这是第一步,就像寻宝的时候找地图上的关键标记一样。
比如说题目里出现了“but”“however”“although”这些词,那可就是关键的信号啊。
就像在一个黑暗的山洞里看到了闪闪发光的宝石,这些词能告诉我们句子的逻辑走向。
例如:“The author's writing style is often complex, but her ideas are always ____.”(作者的写作风格常常很复杂,但是她的想法总是____。
最新GRE填空题目答案及解析整理
最新GRE填空题目答案及解析整理GRE填空题目答案及解析:网络战争10. While recognizing that recent reports of cyberwarfare, phone-hacking scandals, and identity thefts have tended to accent the destructive connotation of the word, Sue Halpern maintains that “ hacking ” is such ___ term that its meaning nearly always derives from its context.A. a genericB. an inclusiveC. a positiveD. a subjectiveE. an affirmativeF. a technical选 AB翻译:尽管最近的一些关于网络战争,电话窃听丑闻,以及身份盗用的报告,已经倾向于强调“ hacking ” 的破坏含义,但 SH 坚持认为它是一个含义复杂的词,几乎总是需要在具体情境中才能分析。
while 在本句中引导让步关系,尽管报告都强调 A,但她认为 B。
generic 一般的,通用的,没有商标的,在本句中比较符合having no particularly distinctive quality or application 的意思,没有特点或特别用途,可以用在很多情境下的词inclusive 包括的,包罗广泛的subjective 主观的,个人的,臆想的,主语的affirmative 肯定的,同意的,积极乐观的GRE填空题目答案及解析:折射与反射定律9. In the absence of a surface gradient, the new laws of refraction and reflection are ___ the conventional law, so they represent more of an extension than a complete revolution.A. inferable fromB. entailed byC. antithetical toD. coincident withE. antecedent toF. oppositional to选 AB翻译:因为没有讨论表面梯度,新的折射与反射定律只是由老定律推导出来的,所以看起来更像是某种延续而非彻底革命。
GRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案整合5篇
GRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案整合5篇GRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案整合5篇该如何备考GRE考试填空题呢?整理了一些GRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案,一起来学习学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
GRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案The inconspicuous location and lack of striking vistas that characterizethe villa reflect the_____ aspect of its creator’s personality.A:volatileB:grandioseC:gregariousD:self-effacingE:imperious答案:DThe chairman, faced with the need to forge a consensus on a number ofproposals,acknowledged that it would be difficult to reconcile the push for aradical overhaul with the stance of those who want _____change.A:deliberateB:indiscriminateC:genuineD:immediateE:wholesale答案:ARecently released statistics on the prevalence of heart disease in the United States, while (i)_____ , nevertheless reflect a decline from heights reached in the 1960s, before health officialsbegan publicly (ii)_____ people toguard against heart disease.Blank (I)Blank (II)A:definite D:entreatingB:sobering E:defyingC:implausible F:absolving答案:BDThe humor in this play derives from its (i)_____ . The new production,however, inexplicably goes in the opposite direction; it is so (ii)_____ thatthe audience does not even seem to realize that the play is supposed to be acomedy.Blank (I)Blank (II)A:verbal nimbleness D:accessibleB:political allusions E:ploddingC:deadpan dialogue F:implausible答案:AETo say the actors were (i)_____ their director is an understatement: a director who is visibly bored by his cast and their performances is hard to (ii)_____ .Blank (I)Blank (II)A:disappointed in D:lambastB:accepting of E:displeaseC:motivated by F:suffer答案:BFGRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案Common and easily accessible resources (prey for predators or hosts forparasites) should be, all other things being equal, used frequently, yet in someenvironments apparently accessible and suitable resources remain _____.A:vulnerableB:unobtainableC:sustainableD:depletedE:unexploited答案:EEven though the authors repeatedly_____ their own shrewdness, they show aremarkable credulousness toward far-fetched ideas such as carbon-eating treesand cloud-making machinery.A:soft-pedalB:extolC:deprecateD:broadenE:compromise答案:BThe (i)_____ of molecular oxygen on Earth-sized planets around other starsin the universe would not be (ii)_____sign of life: molecular oxygen can be asignature of photosynthesis(a biotic process) or merely of the rapid escape ofwater from the upper reaches of a planetary atmosphere (an abiotic process).Blank (I)Blank (II)A:dearth D:a controversialB:presumption E:an unambiguousC:detection F:a possible答案:CEIn reviewing cases decided by lower courts, Supreme Court justices searchfor precedents to justify their arguments. Reliance on precedent (i)_____ judicial restraint: the precedent (ii)_____ a judge’s ability to determine theoutcome of a case in a way that he or she might choose if there were no precedent.Blank (I)Blank (II)A:promotes D:establishesB:compromises E:constraintsC:promulgates F:prioritizes答案:AEAs he has matured as a scholar, Felmar has come to see the merit of qualification. His conclusions, which early in his career he (i) _____, are nowoften (ii) _____.Blank (I)Blank (II)A:stated as absolute D:hedgedB:refused to reveal E:simplifiedC:backed up extensively F:reiteratedGRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案The brain has become, for many people, _____ the biological machinations ofthe self, and the self-knowledge promised by neuroscience has ignited a hungerto understand how new findings weigh in on age-oldquestions.A:tantamount toB:synonymous withC:implicated inD:divorced fromE:detached fromF:subservient to答案:ABIf you follow your intuition, you will more often than not err by misclassifying a random event as (i)_____. We are far too willing to (ii)_____the belief that much of what we see in life is random.Blank (I)Blank (II)A:uncharacteristic D:countenanceB:systematic E:rejectC:arbitrary F:championWithin the culture as a whole, the natural sciences have been so successfulthat the word “scientific” is often used in (i)_____ manner: it is often assumedthat to call something “scientific” is to imply that its reliability has been (ii)_____ by methods whose results cannot reasonably be (iii)_____.Blank (I)Blank (II)Blank (III)A:an ironic D:maligned G:exaggeratedB:a literal E:challenged H:anticipatedC:an honorific F:established I:disputed答案:CFIThe researcher found that in assessing others, many people hold an unconscious view that competence and warmth are(i)_____: when they perceive aperson to be highly capable, they infer that he or she must have a tendency tobe (ii)_____.Blank (I)Blank (II)A:equally important D:ambitiousB:mutually reinforcing E:unfeelingC:inversely related F:disingenuousThe era’s examples of _____ that are cited by the author can be balanced inpart by certain examples of dissent during the same period.A:diversityB:authoritarianismC:forbearanceD:volatilityE:lucidity答案:BGRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案The brain has become, for many people, _____ the biological machinations ofthe self, and the self-knowledge promised by neuroscience has ignited a hungerto understand how new findings weigh in on age-old questions.A:tantamount toB:synonymous withC:implicated inD:divorced fromE:detached fromF:subservient toIf you follow your intuition, you will more often than not err by misclassifying a random event as (i)_____. We are far too willing to (ii)_____the belief that much of what we see in life is random.Blank (I)Blank (II)A:uncharacteristic D:countenanceB:systematic E:rejectC:arbitrary F:champion答案:BEWithin the culture as a whole, the natural sciences have been so successfulthat the word “scientific” is often used in (i)_____ manner: it is often assumedt hat to call something “scientific” is to imply that its reliability has been (ii)_____ by methods whose results cannot reasonably be (iii)_____.Blank (I)Blank (II)Blank (III)A:an ironic D:maligned G:exaggeratedB:a literal E:challenged H:anticipatedC:an honorific F:established I:disputed答案:CFIThe researcher found that in assessing others, many people hold anunconscious view that competence and warmth are (i)_____: when they perceive aperson to be highly capable, they infer that he or she must have a tendency tobe (ii)_____.Blank (I)Blank (II)A:equally important D:ambitiousB:mutually reinforcing E:unfeelingC:inversely related F:disingenuous答案:CEThe era’s examples of _____ that are cited by the author can be balanced inpart by certain examples of dissent during the same period.A:diversityB:authoritarianismC:forbearanceD:volatilityE:lucidity答案:BGRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案The automation of many of the functions performed at the factory, althoughinitially inspiring_____ in many of the company’s employ ees, has had none of thedeleterious effects forecast either within or beyond the organization.A:indifferenceB:optimismC:ambitionD:arroganceE:trepidation答案:EOne thing both authors have in common is a striking amount of _____: theyclaim to know how massive institutions, some of them richly endowed, all of themcentral to American society and culture, should be reshaped.A:hubrisB:proprietyC:biasD:prescienceE:indolence答案:AMaking the shift to the 90-nanometer manufacturing process has been (i)_____for semiconductor companies. This process effectively doubles the manufacturing capacity of the industry, but it (ii)_____ enormous technicalchallenges because some components of the new semiconductor chips are no morethan five to seven molecules thick.Blank (I)Blank (II)A:an unanticipated boon D:circumventsB:a routine accomplishment E:entailsC:a significant struggle F:resolves答案:CEThere has been (i) _____elephant’s fabled mental capacities until recently,when these behavioral observations have begun to be (ii) _____by brain science.MRI scans of an elephant’s brain suggest that even relative to its overall sizeit has a large hippocampus, the component in the mammalian brain linked tomemory and an important part of its limbic system, which is involved in processing emotions.Blank (I)Blank (II)A:surprising credence given to D:buttressedB:a widespread dismissal of E:anticipatedC:only anecdotal evidence for F:overwhelmed答案:CDThe description of Green’s scholarship as (i)_____ is grossly misleading:while her research on interstellar particles is not especially novel, the conclusions she draws from her data are (ii)_____ .Blank (I)Blank (II)A:esoteric D:remarkably pioneeringB:tendentious E:dubiously supportedC:derivative F:strangely comforting答案:CDGRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案整合。
最新GRE填空题目答案及解析整合
最新GRE填空题目答案及解析整合今天给大家整理了GRE填空题目答案及解析,希望可以帮助到大家,快来一起看看吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
GRE填空题目答案及解析:精明的外交手腕9. A clever form of diplomacy involves subtly inducing the other party to propose your preference so that your ___ their requests appear as the grating of concession.A. accession toB. inattention toC. subversion ofD. abnegation ofE. repudiation ofF. acquiescence to选AF翻译:精明的外交手腕包括微妙地引导对手提出你的首选条件,这样一来,你同意他们的要求,看起来就像某种不耐烦的妥协。
accession 同意,赞同,附加(物),就职(高位,或被授予尊贵身份,如女王登基the queens accession to the throne) inattention 未加留意subversion 颠覆abnegation 克制自己(放弃权利、利益等),弃权repudiation 否定,拒绝(清偿、付款等)acquiescence 默认、默许(的状态或对象)grate (作动词)令人烦躁、气恼GRE填空题目答案及解析:杀死一只知更鸟8. Harper Lee’s narration in To kill a Mocking bird is ___ ,mix ing an adult’s and a child’s perspective according to no logic other than the immediate exigencies of the plot.A. a paradigmB. hodgepodgeC. a modelD. an innovationE. a patchworkF. an embarrassment选BE翻译:哈勃·李在《杀死一只知更鸟》中的叙述杂糅,全凭紧张的情节推进,在成人与孩子的视角之间频繁切换。
新GRE全部三空题——填空详解详析 精品
例1.(OG Verbal Practice Set 3 Q4, Medium)Richard M. Russell said 52 percent of the nation’s growth since the Second World War had (i) ______ invention. He said, (ii)______ research, the government’s greatest role in assuring continuing innovation is promoting a strong, modern patent office. “Unless we can (iii) ______ original ideas, we will not have invention.” Mr. Russell said. Speculating on the state of innovation over the next century, several inventors agreed that the future lay in giving children the tools to think creatively and the motivation to invent.(一) 节选出第二、三空格部分He said, (ii) ______research, the government’s greatest role in assuring continuing innovation is promoting a strong, modern patent office. “Unless we can (iii) ______ original ideas, we will not have invention.”1. 去除blank2所在的部分,“He said the government’s greatest role in assuring continuing innovation is promoting a strong, modern patent office.”这句话表明R先生的态度是支持科技创新。
GRE考试填空真题及解析搜集整理多篇
GRE考试填空真题及解析搜集整理多篇GRE考试填空真题及解析搜集整理Even if he wants to serve again—and given his obvious love for the job, the assumption among insiders is that he is more likely to stay than go—there is at least ______ his serving another term.A. impediment toB. incentive forC. precedent forD. benefit inE. rationale for解析解析:前文even if之后的内容全部都是在描写他连任的有利条件,然后后面转折,说还是客观存在一些阻碍,符合句子逻辑。
正确答案选A选项。
impediment阻碍。
注意there is是客观存在,所以选E不合适。
翻译:即使他想要继续任职—而且鉴于他对于工作明显的热爱和在圈内人中认为他更可能留下的假设—但是至少还是会存在他一些继续连任的阻碍。
GRE考试填空真题及解析搜集整理Carmen’s affection for her sister, though not _____, was plainly toogreat to permit a painless departure.A. unsteadyB. ambivalentC. carelessD. unboundedE. noticeable解析was plainly too great和though推出not+空格要取plainly too great 的反义,所以空格要取plainly too great的同义,但不能是完全同义。
所以正确答案选D选项。
unbounded无限的,此题E选项noticeable不选是因为noticeable 和plainly完全同义,所以自相矛盾了。
新GRE真题和OG填空详解
(OG Text Completion Sample Questions 2) Vain and prone to violence, Caravaggio could not handle success: the more his (i) ______ as an artist increased, the more (ii) ______ his life became.BLANK (i) (A) temperance (B) notoriety (C) eminenceKEY: CD 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. [1]. [2]. [3]. [4]. [5]. [6].BLANK (ii) (D) tumultuous (E) providential (F) dispassionate关键字:冒号确定 blank1 中应该填入一个名词,表示 C 作为一名艺术家在某一方面的成绩, blank2 中应该填入一个形容词,表示 C 的生活的变化形式;发现句子中有冒号,可以推断句子前后两部分是一种解释说明的关系,即句子前后两部分意思一致,前半句说 C 对于成功的把握很差,而且倾向于暴力;则后半句也应该是同样的意思;在后半句中,as an artist increased 应该对应的是―成功‖的意思,从 blank1 中选出―eminence‖,而 his life became,对应的是其倾向于暴力的部分,从blank2 中选出―tumultuous‖。
词语解释: (A) temperance:(抑制、温和)moderation in action, thought, or feeling : RESTRAINT (B) notoriety:(臭名昭著)the quality or state of being widely and unfavorably known (C) eminence:(声名显赫)one that is eminent, prominent, or lofty (D) tumultuous:(暴力的)marked by violent or overwhelming turbulence or upheaval (E) providential:(神意的)of, relating to,or determined by God conceived as the power sustaining and (F) dispassionate:(冷静的)not influenced by strong feelingguiding human destiny(OG Text Completion Sample Questions 3) In parts of the Arctic, the land grades into the landfast ice so ______ that you can walk off the coast and not know you are over the hidden sea. (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) permanently imperceptibly irregularly precariously relentlesslyKEY: B 1. 2. 关键字:“So … that …”结构―So … that …‖结构,that 后面的部分对于 so 后面的词进行解释说明,其表示的是 arcitic 附近的某些冰层向海中伸出的程度,如果仅仅说是能够让人行走的话,选项中没有合适的词语进行对应,因而,形容的是给人们的一种感觉,对应部分如颜色标注。
gre填空练习题
gre填空练习题GRE 填空练习题填空题在 GRE 考试中占据了重要的位置,对考生的词汇量和语言理解能力有较高的要求。
下面是一些 GRE 填空练习题,希望能对大家的备考有所帮助。
1. Although Mary had studied diligently for the exam, she was ________ when she saw her grade.答案:dismayed解析:dismayed 表示失望或沮丧的状态,符合句子的语境。
2. The author's use of complex language and obscure references made his writing ________ to most readers.答案:inaccessible解析:inaccessible 意为难以理解或难以接触的,与句子中提到的复杂语言和晦涩的引用相呼应。
3. The CEO's _______, combined with her strong leadership skills, helped turn the company around.答案:tenacity解析:tenacity 意为坚韧或顽强,与句子中提到的强大领导能力相呼应。
4. The concert was ________, with people from all walks of life joining together to enjoy the music.答案:inclusive解析:inclusive 意为包容的或包括多数的,与句子中提到的各个阶层的人共同参与音乐会相呼应。
5. The chef's ________ in creating unique flavors made his restaurant a popular destination for food enthusiasts.答案:innovation解析:innovation 意为创新,与句子中提到的厨师在独特口味的创作上的创新相呼应。
新GRE填空官方题目解析
KEY: BD1.关键字:though,转折关系,反义2.空格中应该填入一个形容词,用来形容法官判决的效力问题;though引导的插入语可以提出来,表示与句子实际要表示相反的意思,而在though引导的句中,表现的意思是法官的观点被“shaken”了,发生了动摇,因而在空格中应该填入一个“不动摇”意思的词语。
3.词语解释:[1]. (A) unqualified:(没有资格的)not having requisite qualifications[2]. (B) undiminished:(没有减少的)not made one half step less than perfect or minor[3]. (C) undecided:(未决定的)not free from doubt or wavering[4]. (D) undamaged:(不受损的)not suffer from loss or harm resulting from injury to person, property, or reputation[5]. (E) unresolved:(未解决的)not deal with successfully[6]. (F) unprincipled:(无原则的)not exhibiting, based on, or characterized by principle(OG Verbal Practice Set 1 Q8, Easy)Modern agricultural practices have been extremely successful in increasing the productivity of major food crops, yet despite heavy use of pesticides, ______losses to diseases and pests are sustained each year.(A) incongruous(B) reasonable(C) significant(D) considerable(E) equitable(F) fortuitousKEY: CD1.关键字:yet、despite,表转折,反义2.前半句说杀虫剂功效显著,而后半句由yet与despite引导,表示与前半句相反的意思,那么应该是说杀虫剂的功效其实并不显著,尽管用了很多杀虫剂,最后的损失依旧“不小”,故选取(C)(D)选项。
新GRE考试填空题练习及答案解析
1. In Democracies and its Critics, Robert Dahl defends both democratic value and pluralist democracies, or polyarchies. Dahl argues convincingly that the idea of democracy rests on political equality—the equality capacity of all citizens to determine or (i)___ collective decisions. Of course, as Dahl recognizes, if hierarchical ordering is (ii)___ in any structure of government, and if no society can guarantee perfect equality in the resources that may give rise to political influence, the democratic principle of political equality is (iii)___ of full realization. So actual systems can be deemed democratic only as approximations to the ideal. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A differ profoundly D reverse G distinction B convergent E conventionality H equilibrium C slightly differentiate F similarity I dissemination 2. Although the legal systems of England and the United States are superficially similar, they (i)___in their approaches to and uses of legal reasons: substantive reasons in the United States, whereas in England the (ii) ___ is true. This (iii)___ reflects a difference in the visions of law that prevail in the two counties. In England the law has traditionally been viewed as a system of rules; the United States favors a vision of law as an outward expression of the community’s sense of right and justice. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A hamper D circumstantial G incapable B influence E inevitable H determined C incorporate F neutral I possible 3. Although some censure became (i)___ during the 1980s, Dahl himself seems to support some of such earlier criticism. Although he (ii)___ that some Western intellectuals demand more democracy from polyarchies than is possible, he nevertheless ends his book by asking what changes in structures and consciousness might make political life more (iii)___ in present polyarchies. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A a fixed number of D revolution H reproduction of older ones B abundant E disease G modification of connections C minimal F generation I deduction of similarities 4. A major tenet of the neurosciences has been that all neurons (nerve cells) in the brains of vertebrate animals are formed early in development. An adult vertebrate, it was believed, must make do with (i)___ neurons: those lost through (ii)___ or injury are not replaced, and adult learning takes place not through generation of new cells but through (iii)___ among existing ones. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A characterized D monocratic G reveals B subdued E gerontocracic H regrets C overruled F democratic I approves 5. Evidence that the defendant in a criminal prosecution has a prior conviction may (i)___ jurors to presume the defendant’s guilt, because of their preconception that a person previously convicted of a crime must be inclined toward repeated criminal behavior. That commonly held belief is at least a (ii)___; not all former convicts engage in repeated criminal behavior. Also, jury may give more probative weight than objective analysis would allow to vivid photographic evidence depicting a shooting victim’s wounds, or may (iii)___ the weight of defense testimony that is not delivered in a sufficiently forceful or persuasive manner. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A stimulate D partial distortion of reality G underestimate B deter E vivid reflection of imagination H exaggerate C participate F precise calculation of certainty I reflect 6. The usage suggests that the creation and critical interpretation of literature are not (i)___ but mechanical processes; that the author of any piece of writing is not (ii)___ artist, but merely a laborer who cobbles existing materials (words) into more or less conventional structures. The term deconstruction implies that the text has been put together like a building or a piece of machinery, and that it is in need of being taken apart, not so much in order to (iii)___ it as to demonstrate underlying inadequacies, false assumptions, and inherent contradictions. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A instructive D a derivative G repair B literal E an insipid H qualify C organic F an inspired I construct7. Most psychologists, perplexed by the feelings they acknowledge are aroused by aesthetic experience, have claimed that these emotions are genuine, but different in kind from nonaesthetic emotions. This, however, is (i)___ rather than an empirical observation and consequently lacks explanatory value. On the other hand, Gombrich argues that emotional responses to art are (ii)___; art triggers remembrances of previously experienced emotions. These debates have prompted the psychologist Radford to argue that people do experience real melancholy or joy in responding to art, but that these are (iii)___ responses precisely because people know they are reacting to illusory stimuli. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A a descriptive distinction D vivacious G zealous B a body of profound knowledge E synonymous H lugubrious C a valid evidence F ersatz I irrational 8. Until recently many astronomers believed that asteroids travel about the solar system (i)___ satellites. These astronomers assumed this because they considered asteroid-satellite systems inherently (ii)___. Theoreticians could have told them otherwise: even minuscule bodies in the solar system can theoretically have satellites, as long as everything is in proper scale. If a bowling ball were orbiting about the Sun in the asteroid belt, it could have a pebble orbiting it as far away as a few hundred radii (or about 50 meters) (iii)___ the pebble to the Sun’s gravitational pull. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A unaccompanied by D scathing G without losing B unprecedented by E unstable H before reaping C unparalleled by F soporific I as well as easing 9. For analytical purposes (i)___ political conduct has traditionally been divided into two categories. However, there are some common crimes that are so (ii)___ from a political act that the entire offense is regarded as political. These crimes, which are called "(iii)___" political offenses, are generally nonextraditable. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A salutary D unpredictable G aristocracy B equality E general H promotion C complicated F efficacious I grandiloquence 10. Social democracy is a general ethical ideal, looking to human (i)___ and brotherhood, and inconsistent, in its radical form, with such institutions as the family and (ii)___ property. Democratic government, on the contrary, is merely a means to an end, an (iii)___ for the better and smoother government of certain states at certain junctures. It involves no special ideals of life; it is a question of policy, namely, whether the general interest will be better served by granting all people an equal voice in elections. BLANK1 BLANK2 BLANK3 A illegal D inseparable G ambiguous B political E distinct H vague C licit F capricous I relative 答案:ADH CDI AFH BDI AEG ADI CFH AEH BEG ADG。
GRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案汇总
GRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案汇总GRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案Even those observers who are the most _____about genetic privacy issues would have to concede that genetic discrimination is rare: there have only been two cases of any notoriety.A:sanguineB:zealousC:candidD:objectiveE:apathetic答案:BShe constantly _____herself for not living up to her own ideals—for not working hard enough or not having motives that were pure enough.A:exaltedB:coddledC:excoriatedD:mollifiedE:deluded答案:CAncient cart ruts found on Malta were created in soft limestone that begins to dissolve when exposed to rainfall. Their forms thus necessarily become (i)_____over time and their original features are (ii)_____ .Blank (I)Blank (II)A:solidifed D:refinedB:degraded E:replicatedC:conspicuous F:obscured答案:BFMaking loans and fighting poverty are normally two of the least glamorous pursuits around, but remarkably enough put the two together, and you have an economic innovation that has become not just (i) _____but downright (ii) _____.Blank (I)Blank (II)A:popular D:chicB:pointless E:unfathomableC:dangerous F:sensible答案:ADConvinced of the gravity of her poetry, Voigt must have found the reviews of her most recent collection (i)_____ reading: one amused reviewer thought that it was unrecognizable as poetry but decidedly (ii)_____ .Blank (I)Blank (II)A:tempting D:inspiringB:depressing E:irritatingC:thrilling F:diverting答案:BFGRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案The economic recovery was somewhat lopsided: (i)___ in some of the industries economics while (ii)___ in others of them.Blank (i)Blank (ii)A. unexpectedD. robustB. feebleE. turbulentC. swiftF. predictable选 BD翻译:经济复苏某种程度上并不均衡:有些产业积弱不振而有些则颇有活力。
GRE填空练习18道题及答案汇总
GRE填空练习18道题及答案汇总Revised GRE 三空题汇总18道题OG 三空题目GRE Verbal Reasoning Practice QuestionsSET 3 Discrete Question: Medium【1】4 Richard M. Russell said 52 percent of thenation’s growth since the Second World War had (i)_________ invention. He said, (ii)_________ research, the government’s greatest role in assuring continuing innovation is promoting a strong, modern patent o ffice. “Unless we can(iii)_________ original ideas, we will not have invention.” Mr. Russell said. Speculating on the state of innovation over the next century, several inventors agreed that the future lay in giving children the tools to think creatively and the motivation to invent.BLANK1BLANK2BLANK3A been at the expense ofD in addition to restrictingG evaluateB no bearing onE aside from supportingH protectC come throughF far from exaggeratingI disseminate【2】5 Statements presented as fact in a patent application are (i)_________ unless a good reason for doubtis found. The invention has only to be deemed “more likely than not” to work in order to receive initial approval. And, although thousands of patents are challenged in court forother reasons, no incentive exists for anyone to expendeffort (ii)_________ the science of an erroneous patent. For this reason the endless stream of (iii)_________ devices will continue to yield occasional patent.BLANK1BLANK2BLANK3A presumed verifiableD corroboratingG novelB carefully scrutinizedE advancingH bogusC considered capriciousF debunkingI obsoleteSET 5 Discrete Question: Hard【3】4 No other contemporary poet’s work has such awell-earned reputation for (i)_________ , and there are few whose moral vision is so imperiously unsparing. Of late, however, the almost belligerent demands of his severe and densely forbidding poetry have taken an improbable turn. This new collection is the poet’s fourth book in six years—an ample output even for poets of sunny disposition, let alone for one of such (ii)_________ over the previous 50 years. Yet for all his newfound (iii)_________ , his poetry is as thorny as ever.BLANK1BLANK2BLANK3A patent accessibilityD penitential austerityGtaciturnityB intrinsic frivolityE intractable prolixityH volubilityC near impenetrabilityF impetuous prodigalityIpellucidity【4】5 Managers who think that strong environmental performance will (i)_________ their company’s financial performance often (ii)_________ claims that systems designedto help them manage environmental concerns are valuable tools. By contrast, managers who perceive environmental performanceto be (iii)_________ to financial success may view an environmental management system as extraneous. In either situation, and whatever their perceptions, it is a manager’s commitment to achieving environmental improvement rather than the mere presence of a system that determines environmental performance.BLANK1BLANK2BLANK3A eclipseD uncritically acceptG complementaryB bolsterE appropriately acknowledgeH intrinsicC degradeF hotly disputeI peripheral【5】6 Philosophy, unlike most other subjects, dose nottry to extend our knowledge by discovering new information about the world. Instead it tries to deepen our understanding through (i)_________ what is already closest to us—the experiences, thoughts, concepts, and activities that make up our lives but that ordinarily escape our notice precisely because they are so familiar. Philosophy begins byfinding(ii)_________ the things that are (iii)_________ .BLANK1BLANK2BLANK3A attainment ofD essentially irrelevantG most prosaicB rumination onE utterly mysteriousH somewhat hackneyed。
GRE填空题目答案及精选解析
GRE填空题目答案及精选解析该如何备考GRE填空题,今天给大家带来了GRE填空题目答案及解析,快来一起看看吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
GRE填空题目答案及解析:外来物种扰乱本地生态10. Although one can adduce myriad of examples of ecosystem disruption by nonindigenous species, nevertheless most introduced species that survived in fact appear to have quite ___ effects on the ecosystem they have invaded.A. markedB. conspicuousC. minimalD. intriguingE. triflingF. deleterious选CE翻译:尽管人们能举出很多外来物种扰乱本地生态系统的例子,但实际上,多数被引入并存活下来的物种,似乎对其入侵的生态系统没什么影响。
adduce 引证,举出(某事物)为例以证明myriad 无数的,极大数量的ecosystem 生态系统disruption 扰乱nonindigenous 非本土的,外来的marked 明显的,做记号的,被监视的conspicuous 明显的,惹人注意的intriguing 饶有兴味的(尤指因稀奇),迷人的trifling 微不足道的,懒散的,轻佻的deleterious 有害的纯单词题,pure,mere 。
GRE填空题目答案及解析:日本美学9. In Japanese aesthetics, especially but not only in Noh, beauty contains the idea of ___ : beauty must have an air of evanescence, the intimation of its own demise.A. transienceB. symmetryC. decayD. simplicityE. balanceF. deterioration选CF翻译:在日本美学中,特别是能剧但不限于能剧,美包括衰亡的概念:它必须有一种迅速消散的味道,一种对自身终结的暗示。
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最新GRE填空题目答案及解析汇总
为了让大家更好的备考GRE,今天给大家带来了GRE填空题目答案及解析,快来一起看看吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
GRE填空题目答案及解析:科学论文
5. Scientific papers often (i)___ what actually happened in the course of the investigations they describe. Misunderstandings, blind alleys, and mistakes of various sorts will fail to appear in the final written accounts, because (ii)___ is a desirable attribute when transmitting results in a science report and would be poorly served by (iii)___ .
Blank (i)
Blank (ii)
Blank (iii)
A. amplify
D. transparency
G. a comprehensive historical account
B. misrepresent
E. efficiency
H. a purely quantitative analysis
C. particularize
F. exhaustiveness
I. an overly superficial discussion
选BEG
翻译:科学论文通常无法穷尽它们所描述的研究过程中发生的每件事。
误解,走过的弯路,以及各种错误都不会出现在最终的报告中,因为科学报告想传达研究结果需要注重效率,不可能写成一部包含全部信息的历史版本报告。
有点难读:(
有一个分句的内容是完整的,“(研究过程中出现过的)误解,思路和各种错误不会体现在报告里” ,抓住这个线索,三孔都根据这个信息来筛选。
amplify 放大,增强,夸张
misrepresent (主观)刻意歪曲to give a false or misleading representation of usually with an intent to deceive or be unfair,(客
观)不(能)恰当地代表to serve badly or improperly as a representative of
particularize 详细描述、逐一列举说明某事物
blind alley 死胡同,绝路,没结果的、错误的方向
transparency 透明(的事物或状态)
exhaustiveness 详尽,彻底
GRE填空题目答案及解析:专业书评家出位
4. Though many professional book reviewers would agree that criticism should be (i)___ enterprise, a tendency to write (ii)___ reviews has risen. Partly out of the mistaken belief that sharing personal details will help reviewers stand out of the pack.
Blank (i)
Blank (ii)
A. an anonymous
D. scathing
B. an evenhanded
E. confessional
C. a spirited
F. superficial
选AE
翻译:尽管许多专业书评家会认同评论应该匿名,但透露个人信息的评论已经成为一种趋势。
部分缘于某种错误观念:这样能让评论者出位。
anonymous 匿名的
evenhanded 公正的
spirited 充满勇气、能量、活力的
scathing 刻薄严厉的
confessional 告解的、忏悔的,关于自传的
单词题。
句子写得挺深刻,从专业角度看,确实是可以匿名的,作品牛就是牛,跟谁说它牛没关系。
但粉丝经济时代来了,活儿好不好似乎已经不那么重要,起码自我品牌的经营,早就比言论本身的质量重得多了
GRE填空题目答案及解析:委员会的卓越声望
3. Given the (i)___ committees and the (ii)___ nature of its investigation , it would be unreasonable to gainsay the committees conclusions at first glance.
Blank (i)
Blank (ii)
A. sterling reputation of
D. superficial
B. lack of funding for
E. spontaneous
C. ad hoc existence of
F. exhaustive
选AF
翻译:鉴于委员会的卓越声望,加之该调查面面俱到,乍看之下让人很难反对其结论。
句子可能有些不严谨,也许是抄题时就搞错了,我认为第一空后面少了the 且committees 多了个s,committee 作为一个集合名词,单数形式就可以表示复数概念,而且后面有its,也暗示应为单数形式。