语法练习-名词 独一无二的练习
高中英语语法知识单项选择题专练 名词(word版含解析)
高中英语语法知识单项选择题专练名词1. The commander said that two________ would be sent to the Iraqi front the next day.A. women’s doctorB. women doctorsC. women’s doctorsD. women doctor2. “Look! The police ________ here to keep order! Go away quickly,” o ne of them shouted.A. is comingB. comesC. are comingD. has come3. She could not speak English, but made her wishes known by means of _____.A. signsB. sighsC. movementsD. words4. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn’t make any _____.A. ideaB. meaningC. senseD. point5. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _____.A. intentionB. attemptC. purposeD. desire6. ________ food is kept in his new cave, but at last Saddam was still arrested.A. Large quantities ofB. A great deal ofC. A large number ofD. Quite a few7. ––Let’s try operating the machine right now.––Wait. Better read the _____first.A. instructionsB. explanationsC. informationD. introduction8.The rest of the magazines________ within half an hour.A. is sold outB. was sold outC. were sold outD. are sold out9. You’d have more _____of catching the train if you took a bus to the station instead of walking.A. opportunityB. chanceC. timeD. energy10.The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses________ much if people leave things________ they are.A. doesn’t change; asB. aren’t changed; likeC. don’t change; likeD. d on’t change; as11. I knew I shouldn’t accept anything from such a person, but I found it difficult to turn down his _____.A. offerB. suggestionC. requestD. plan12.________it is to gather with President Bush at such a special Thanksgiving Day in Iraq!A. what a funB. what funC. how funD. what joy13. Oh., John________ you gave us!A. How a great surpriseB. how pleasant surpriseC. what a pleasant surpriseD. what pleasant surprise14 He is________ as a leader but he hasn’t________ in teaching.A. success; many experiencesB. a success; much experienceC. great success; an experienceD. a great success; a lot of experiences15 —Who did you spend last weekend with?—________.A. Palmer’sB. The Palmers’C. The PalmersD. The Palmer’s16. Ten years had passed. I found she had _______.A. a few white hairsB. a little white hairC. some white hairD. more fifty hair17.—Hi, this way, please.—OK.I sometimes have no sense of ______ when I arrive at the crossroad.A. positionB. directionC. situationD. condition18. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ________.A. intentionB. attemptC. purposeD. desire19. I didn’t have to work all weekend — I did it by _______.A. chanceB. choiceC. accidentD. myself20. “Did you get _____ to the party?” “Yes, I replied to it this morning.”A. an answerB. an invitationC. a questionD. a letter21. I paid him ￡50 for the painting, but its true ______ must be at least ￡500.A. priceB. moneyC. valueD. importance22. His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any ______ of it.A. explanationB. meaningC. senseD. guess23. You’ve just missed your ______, and you will have to wait for the next round.A. chanceB. turnC. timeD. part24. —Li Lin is very bright and studies hard as well.—It’s no ______ he always gets the first place in any examination.A. questionB. doubtC. problemD. wonder25. —How can I use this washing machine?—Well, just refer to the _______.A. explanationsB. expressionsC. introductionsD. directions26. Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.A. rooms numberB. room numberC. room’s numbersD. room numbers27. —Hello, I’d like to speak to Henry.—Oh, which _______? There are two ______ in our office.A. Henrys, HenrysB. Henries, HenriesC. Henry, HenrysD. Henrys, Henries28. Electricity, like other forms of ______, has greatly increased in price in recent years.A. pressureB. forceC. strengthD. energy29. In order to learn the _______ of the family business, Bill took a job as messengerboy in one of the offices.A. ins and outsB. dos and don’tsC. heads and tailsD. t’s and i’s30. —I’ve got an “A” in the examination.—That’s a good ______. You will surely win a second.A. resultB. newsC. startD. idea【模拟解析】1. B。
【中考英语一轮复习语法一点通】语法专题五 名词(教师版)
语法专题五、名词（必考）名词即表示人或物名称的词，它分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。
专有名词表示人、地方、事物、组织等名称的词，如：Lucy, China, the Great Wall.考点1 可数名词的复数形式1.名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词（Countable Nouns）与不可数名词（Uncountable Nouns），可数名词有单数与复数两种形式，名词复数构成形式部分规则如下：情况构成方法读音例词一般情况加-s在清辅音后读/s/在浊辅音和元音后读/z/在t后读/ts/在d后读/dz/cake-cakes day-days student-students bed-beds以-s, -x, -sh, -ch等结尾的词加-es读/IZ/bus-buses,box-boxeswatch-watches以辅音字母加y结尾的词变y为i，再加-es读/z/baby-babies,city-citiescountry-countries以元音字母加y结尾的词加-s读/z/toy-toysmonkey-monkeys以f(fe)结尾的词变f(fe)为ves读/vz/leaf-leaves,life-liveswolf-wolves不规则变化改变单数名词中的元音字母；单复数形式相同；其他形式man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, sheep-sheep mouse-mice2.某国人变复数（1）中国人a Chinese-Chinese; （2）日本人a Japanese- Japanese （2）英国人an Englishman-Englishmen;（3）法国人a Frenchman-Frenchmen （4）美国人American- Americans （5）德国人German-Germans 考点精讲可用口诀记忆这一点，即：中日不变英法变，其余s加后面。
3.以-o结尾的名词，有些在词尾加-es,它们是“黑人英雄爱吃西红柿土豆”。
初中英语语法大全(含练习)30页
初中英语语法大全语法网络图一．名词I.专有名词普通名词国名地名人名，团体机构名称可数名词不可数名词个体名词集体名词抽象名词物质名词II. 名词的数：1. 规则名词的复数形式：名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。
现将构成方法规则例词1一般情况在词尾加-s map-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days2以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-es class-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes3以-f或-fe结尾的词变-f和-fe为v再加-esleaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives,wife-wives, half-halves加-s chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs4以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加-esparty-parties, family-families, story-stories,city-cities5以元音字母加y结尾的名词，或专有名词以y结尾的，加-stoy-toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays,Henry-Henrys6以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词一般加-esNegro-Negroes, hero-heroes, potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes不少外来词加-spiano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos,kilo-kilos, solo-solos两者皆可zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos7以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-s radio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos8以-th结尾的名词加-s truth-truths, mouth-mouths, month-months, path-paths,规则例词1改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese,mouse-mice2单复数相同sheep, deer, means, works, fish, yuan, jin, 3只有复数形式trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, 4一些集体名词总是用作复数people, police5部分集体名词既可以作单数（整体）也可以作复数（成员）class, family, crowd, couple, group, government,population, team, public, party6复数形式表示特别含义customs(海关), times(时代), spirits(情绪), drinks(饮料), sands(沙滩), papers(文件报纸), looks(外表), brains(头脑智力), greens(青菜)7表示“某国人”加-sAmericans, Australians, Germans, Greeks,Swedes, Europeans单复数同形Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese以-man或-woman结尾的改为-men,-womenEnglishmen, Frenchwomen8合成名词将主体名词变为复数sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers,boy friends无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches 将两部分变为复数women singers, men servantsIII. 名词的所有格：名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。
新初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题附解析(1)
一、选择题1．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread2．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework3．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with4．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’5．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel6．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 7．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days8．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study9．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes10．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken11．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them12．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November 13．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent 15．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour16．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them 17．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 18．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful 19．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes20．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith 21．Mary, please get some ________for me.A．orange B．pear C．tomato22．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk 23．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for 24．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's25．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我饿了。
小学语法经典总结---名词所有格及练习讲解
名词所有格及练习讲解名词所有格是名词的语法范畴之一。
它是名词和代词的一种变化形式，在句中表示与其它词的关系。
名词有三个格：主格、宾格和所有格。
在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格，如：a teacher’s book。
它有两种不同的形式：一、在名词尾加’s。
主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格，如the world’s，the sun’s，the earth’s，today’s，yesterday’s等。
1. 单数名词词尾加“’s”，复数名词词尾没有s，也要加“’s”。
例the boy’s bag 男孩的书包men’s room 男厕所2. 若名词已有复数词尾又是s ，只加“’”。
例the workers’ struggle工人的斗争3. 凡不能加“’s”的名词，都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。
例the title of the song 歌的名字4. 在表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时，名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词。
例the barber’s 理发店5. 如果两个名词并列，并且分别有’s，则表示“分别有”；只有一个’s，则表示“共有”。
例John’s and Mary’s room(两间)John and Mary’s room(一间)6. 在复合名词或短语中，’s 加在最后一个词的词尾。
例a month or two’s absence7．作为一个整体的词组，一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。
例an hour and a half’s walk （步行一个半小时的路程）Carol and Charles’ boat （卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船）8. 不定代词后接else , 所有格放在else 上。
例somebody else’s bag9. 下列情况可以将’s 所有格中的名词省略。
1)名词所有格所修饰的词, 如果前面已经提到，往往可以省略，以免重复。
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．—Here is some ________ for you to eat, Jeff.—Wow, thank you. A．bread B．apples C．milk D．cakes【答案】A2．—What’s ________ favorite subject?— ________ favorite subject is Chinese.A．Mike；His B．Mike’s；His C．Mike；He D．Mike’s；He 【答案】B3．— Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?—No, it’s about ________.A．7-minutes walk B．7 minute walk C．7 minutes’ walk D．7 minute’s walk 【答案】C4．I am ________ in the places of ________ in Baoying.A．interesting, interest B．interesting, interested C．interested, interesting D．interested, interest【答案】D5．Your advice is of great ________ to us all. We will take the ________ advice. A．valuable; value B．interest; interested C．value; valuableD．success; successful【答案】C6．He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a ________.A．chemistry B．chemical C．chemist D．physician【答案】C7．There is no more ________ in that ________ for so many people. A．room; rooms B．rooms; room C．room; room D．rooms; rooms 【答案】C8．Mrs. Bond is an old friend of ________.A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s 【答案】D9．Be quiet! Don’t make so much ________. The baby is sleeping.A．noise B．noises C．sounds D．voice【答案】A10．The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A．woman; room B．women; rooms C．woman; rooms D．women; room 【答案】B11．There is really________ for improvement.A．a room B．much room C．many room D．a lot of rooms 【答案】B12．I’m sorry I am late. I hope I didn’t cause you ________.A．too much trouble B．so many troubles C．much too troubleD．so more troubles【答案】A13．—Tom, are these books ________?—No, they are ________. Mine are on that shelf.A．mine； Jenny B．yours；Jenny’sC．mine；Jenny’s D．yours； Jenny【答案】B14．—Do you think ________ can have a part-time job?—Yes, I do. Th ey can learn a lot from working, and it’ll be good for them in the future. A．fifteen-year-olds B．fifteen years old C．fifteen-year-old【答案】A15．— Is this pen ________?—No, it’s not ________ pen, but I think it’s ________.A．your；my；Elsa’s B．yours；my；Elsa’sC．your；mine；Elsa D．your；mine；Elsa’s【答案】B16．Some bread ________ in the white box.A．am B．are C．is【答案】C17．The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me________.A．some advices B．an advice C．some advice D．many advice 【答案】C18．—Are these two ________ in the next photo your aunt Julia’s?—Yes. They are Coco and Lucas.A．day B．days C．dog D．dogs【答案】D19．I like ________ very much, and I often eat it ________ lunch.A．chicken, for B．chickens, for C．chicken, /【答案】A20．—Do you do morning ________ every day?—Yes. I do some ________ for half an hour every morning.A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercise C．exercises; exercises D．exercise; exercises【答案】B21．The boy is ____________, and he is always in good ____________. A．healthy; healthy B．health; health C．healthy; health D．health; healthy 【答案】C22．There are many _______ around the world. Now more and more people go travelling in their cars during holidays.A．places of interests B．place of interests C．places of interestD．a place of interest【答案】C23．—What can I do for you?—I’d like two ________.A．basket of orange B．baskets of orangeC．baskets of oranges D．basket of oranges【答案】C24．Maria is from Cuba. She has ________.A．brown long hair B．long brown hairC．a long brown hair D．a brown long hair【答案】B25．It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A．three hours’ drive B．three hour’s drive C．three hours’ drives D．three hour drive【答案】A26．—What would you like for lunch?—I’d like some ________ and ________.A．tomatos; mutton B．rice; chickens C．dumpling; eggs D．potatoes; beef 【答案】D27．Hard work can bring you ________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become________.A．success; success B．success; successful C．successful; successful 【答案】B28．This is ________ ro om. It’s tidy and nice.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy’s and Lily C．Lucy’s and Lily’s D．Lucy and Lily’s 【答案】D29．________ in different sizes are on exhibition at the school, and all of them are beautiful ________ of art created by the students.A．A great number of potteries; work B．Many pieces of pottery; worksC．A large amount of pottery; works D．Large amounts of potteries; work【答案】B30．There are two ________ and many ________ on Mr. Li’s desk.A．paper; newspaper B．piece of paper; newspapers C．pieces of paper; newspaper D．pieces of paper; newspapers【答案】D31．Which of the following countries is NOT in South America?A．Portugal B．Argentina C．Chile D．Venezuela【答案】A32．In ancient times, warriors had to wear ________ to protect themselves. A．helmets and armours B．a helmet and an armour C．helmets and armour D．a helmet and armours【答案】C33．—Where will you go after school?—My mum told me to buy some fruit. So I will go to the store.A．museum B．library C．shop【答案】C34．—Do we have ________ milk or bread, Mum? I’m ver y hungry now.—No. But we have ________ beef in the fridge.A．some; any B．some; some C．any; any D．any; some【答案】D35．The government has made some _________ in environment protection. A．mistake B．decision C．change D．progress【答案】D36．—What do you think of computers?—I think they are very useful. They can help us get a lot of ________ on the Internet. A．information B．game C．idea D．message【答案】A37．There are two ________ in the city.A．car’s factory B．car’s factories C．factories of car’s D．car factories 【答案】D38． ________ is the last month of the year.A．October B．December C．November【答案】B39．I called him ________ yesterday, but nobody answered the phone. A．sometimes B．some time C．some times【答案】C40．Jim lives in his __________ house. They like him very much. A．grandparent B．grandparents C．grandparent’sD．grandparents’【答案】D41．—Do you know the tennis player, Li Na?—Of course I know her. She is really a great player. And her way to ________ isn’t easy.A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully【答案】B42．You need to brush your _______ after _______.A．tooth; eat B．tooth; eating C．teeth; eat D．teeth; eating【答案】D43．I’d like some _______ with _______.A．tomatoes soup; chicken B．tomato soup; chickenC．tomato soups; chickens D．tomatoes soups; chickens【答案】B44．These _______ are from Berlin. Now they are learning Chinese in China. A．German B．Germen C．Germans D．Germens【答案】C45．We know that __________ come from __________.A．Germen; Germany B．Germans; Germany C．Germany; Germen D．Germany; German【答案】B46．—I often go to the science museum on the weekend.— I guess we have different . I love novels.A．troubles B．interests C．promises D．standards 【答案】B47．There is a picture ________ Lucy’s family ________ the wall.A．on; of B．at; in C．of; in D．of; on 【答案】D48．________ room is big and tidy.A．Tom’s and Mike B．Tom and Mike’s C．Tom’s and Mike’s 【答案】B49．While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A．doctors’; call B．doctor’s; to call C．doctor’s; calling 【答案】C50．How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake? A．bananas B．apples C．coffee D．milk【答案】D。
名词活用练习题
名词活用练习题在英语学习中，名词是一个非常重要的语法部分。
掌握名词的用法和活用技巧，能够帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。
下面是一些名词活用练习题，通过做这些练习，我们可以提高自己的名词运用能力。
1.将下列名词变为复数形式：(1) cat(2) city(3) box(4) baby(5) knife(6) leaf(7) woman(8) tomato(9) potato(10) mouse答案：(1) cats(2) cities(3) boxes(5) knives(6) leaves(7) women(8) tomatoes(9) potatoes(10) mice2.将下列名词变为单数形式：(1) lions(2) apples(3) cars(4) books(5) girls(6) dogs(7) hats(8) tables(9) pencils(10) watches答案：(2) apple(3) car(4) book(5) girl(6) dog(7) hat(8) table(9) pencil(10) watch3.将下列名词变为不可数名词形式：(1) water(2) rice(3) milk(4) sugar(5) bread(6) salt(7) tea(8) coffee(9) cheese(10) butter答案：(1) water(2) rice(3) milk(4) sugar(5) bread(6) salt(7) tea(8) coffee(9) cheese(10) butter4.将下列短语中的名词填入适当的空格中：(1) The _____ is ringing. (phone)(2) I bought a new _____ yesterday. (car)(3) Do you have any _____? (idea)(4) She is a talented _____ . (singer)(5) My dad loves planting _____ in the garden. (flower)(6) Let's go to the _____ after school. (library)(7) The _____ is very delicious. (cake)(8) Please pass me the _____ . (salt)(9) I need a new _____ for my computer. (mouse)(10) The _____ is on the table. (book)答案：(1) The phone is ringing.(2) I bought a new car yesterday.(3) Do you have any idea?(4) She is a talented singer.(5) My dad loves planting flowers in the garden.(6) Let's go to the library after school.(7) The cake is very delicious.(8) Please pass me the salt.(9) I need a new mouse for my computer.(10) The book is on the table.通过做这些名词活用练习题，我们可以更好地掌握名词的用法和变化规则。
外研版英语中考语法专项——冠词与名词 知识梳理+实战演练(含答案)
外研版英语中考语法专项冠词与名词冠词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲名词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲实战演练一、用a, an, the或“/”填空1. （平阳模拟）—Do you know______________ man who led his team to Wuhan to fight against COVID-19?—Of course. He is Zhong Nanshan, our national hero.2. My birthday is coming soon. Daniel will send me______________ MP4 as my birthday present.3. Eric is not going to Nanjing by______________ plane. Instead, he is taking______________ train.4. I think English is______________ useful language, and it’s also______________ important language.5. —Do you play______________ piano in your free time?—No. I like sports. I often play______________ soccer with my friends.二、选择填空或用所给词的适当形式填空（）1. （温州中考）Lucy’s father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a______________ .A. teacherB. doctorC. postmanD. policeman（）2. （温州市鹿城区模拟）As a fan of basketball, the death of Kobe was a big______________. I even couldn’t believe it when I heard the news.A. surpriseB. troubleC. problemD. difference3. The mother and father birds fed them every day. The______________ （baby）grew bigger and bigger.4. Kate was excited to receive some beautiful roses from her husband on______________ （woman）Day.5. —How far is your home from school?—It’s about two______________ （hour）walk.6. Could you tell me the______________ （high）of Mount Qomolangma?7. The show I Am a Singer helps audiences rediscover many good______________ （voice）.参考答案第26课冠词与名词实战演练一、1. the 2. an 3. /, a/the 4. a, an 5. the, /二、1—2. BA3. babies4. Women’s5. hours’6. height7. voices。
名词英语专项练习题
名词英语专项练习题名词是英语中非常重要的词类，它主要用来指称人、事物、地点等。
在语法中，名词还有复数形式、所有格等不同形式。
下面是一些名词专项练习题，帮助你巩固对名词的理解和应用。
练习一：单数形式将下列单数名词变成复数形式。
1. book2. cat3. pencil4. child5. knife练习二：复数形式将下列复数名词变成单数形式。
1. boys2. mice3. trees4. boxes5. men练习三：名词的所有格将下列名词转化为所有格形式。
1. girl2. teacher3. child4. students5. Chris练习四：选择合适的名词从括号中选择适当的名词填空。
1. The (dog/dogs) are barking loudly in the park.2. The (man/men) is reading a newspaper on the bench.3. I need two (chair/chairs) for my dining room.4. The (child/children) are playing in the playground.5. She bought a new (dress/dresses) for the party.练习五：填入适当的名词根据句子意思，选择合适的名词填入横线上。
1. I want to buy a new _______ for my sister's birthday. (watch/book)2. My grandmother gave me a beautiful _______ as a gift. (necklace/pencil)3. The _______ are flying high in the sky. (kite/socks)4. Please pass me the _______ on the table. (glass/bed)5. She left her _______ at the bus stop. (umbrella/shoes)练习六：用名词填空根据句意，用适当的名词填空。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：名词考点专题全突破+巩固训练(含高考真题)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：名词考点专题全突破+巩固训练养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[名词考题展示]（2023新高考II卷）Since June 2017, right before the (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng 【考题1】Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.答案与解析：arrival。
考查名词。
空前是冠词，空后是介词，所以空处应填名词作介词before的宾语，arrive 的名词形式是arrival，不可数名词。
故填arrival。
句意：从2017年6月开始，就在两只新大熊猫“萌萌”和“娇青”到来之前，我一直在帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。
【考题2】（2023新高考II卷）They also need to be ready to give (interview) in English with international journalists.答案与解析：interviews。
新东方高考英语语法强化训练1000题-专项训练-unit 1 冠词、名词、代词和数词
Part 1 专项训练语法精讲一、冠词冠词用在名词之前，分不定冠词（a/an）和定冠词（the）两类。
考点1 不定冠词1. 表初次提及，非特指表示第一次提及某人或某物，非特指，需使用不定冠词。
The Wilsons live in an A-shaped house near the coast. It is a 17th-century cottage.威尔逊先生一家住在海边一个A 字形的房子里，那是一个17世纪的小屋。
2. 表数量“一个”不定冠词可以表示数量“一个”，意为one；不定冠词用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事，意为a certain。
—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? 您好，我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？—Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t a Mr. Smith here.对不起，您打错电话了。
这里没有叫史密斯的人。
3. 用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或so（as, too, how）+形容词之后不定冠词可用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或者用于so（as, too, how）+形容词之后。
This room is rather a big one. 这个房间确实很大。
She is so lovely a girl that all of us like her very much.她是如此可爱的一个女孩，我们都非常喜欢她。
4. 用于某些抽象名词之前不定冠词可用于某些抽象名词之前，表示具体化。
It would be a pity to cut down these trees. 如果把这些树砍掉，那太可惜了。
He is a great success as a scientist. 作为科学家，他是一位了不起的成功人士。
成人高考 英语语法
成人高考英语复习一、名词复习及配套巩固练习:1.名词的类别名词是人、事物或概念的名称.1)专有名词:专有名词是指个人、团体、地方、机构或事物等所专有的名称，它的第一个字母必须大写。
如：the Summer palace, Beijing, Asia等.英语2)普通名词: 普通名词是指一类人、一类事物、某种物质抽象概念的名称.如:worker mother paper machine hope youth1)个体名词:表示某类人或事物中的个体,如: worker, father, book, tree, school等.2)集体名词: 表示一群人或一些事物中的集合体,如：people, family, class, team等普通名词3)物质名词: 表示构成各种物体的物质,如：iron, paper, snow, water, chalk, gold等.4)抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念.，如：life, thought, idea, strength等. 2. 名词的数个体名词（有单、复数形式）可数名词集体名词（有单、复数形式）名词物质名词不可数名词抽象名词（只有单数形式）。
1)可数名词单数变复数：①一般加s ：lesson → lessons, pen → pens②以s, x, ss, ch, sh, o结尾的加es ：buses, boxes, classes, watches, brushes, heroes, tomatoes,potatoes但以辅音字母加o结尾的名词，是加s构成复数：kilo → kilos, piano → pianos, radio → radios,photo → photos, zoo → zoos③以辅音字母+ y 结尾的改y为i，再加es ：city → cities, story → stories (注意：days, boys)④以f 或fe结尾的，一般将f或fe改为v，再加es ：knife → knives, leaf → leaves，life-lives,shelf-shelves但有些以f 结尾的名词，是在f后加s，构成复数形式：belief → beliefs, roof → roofs, safe（保险箱）→safes, proof（证据）→ proofs, chief → chiefs, handkerchief → handkerchiefs2、有些名词，不按上述规则构成其复数形式，有以下几种情况：①单复数形式相同：Chinese, Japanese, deer, sheep②不规则变化：man → men, woman → women, goose → geese, foot → feet, tooth → teeth, child →children, mouse → mice, ox → oxen 。
初中英语语法专项练习一二名词及代词
专项练习一名词1. One day, the man upstairs heard the of Children in the park.A. noise; to playB. sound; to play;C. noise; playD. sound; playing2. What it is!A. an expensive blouseB. a bad weatherC. a wonderful trousersD. thirsty sheep3. Where is John? He is at .A. Mr. Green’sB. Mr. GreenC. the Mr. GreenD. the Greens4. That shop sells clothes.A. men’sB. man’sC. the men’sD. the man’s5. These are my friends.A. buses-driverB. bus-driverC. buses-driversD. bus-drivers6. There a lot of good news in today’s newspaper.A. isB. areC. wasD. were7. This is James Allen Green. We can call him .A. Mr. GreenB. Mr. AllanC. Mr. JamesD. James Green8. This is .A. a book of MaryB. books of MaryC. books of Mary’sD. a book of Mary’s9. Can I orange?A. have drink ofB. have a drink ofC. have a drinkD. drink an10. Which is the most popular at the moment?A. piece of musicB. musicC. a musicD. a piece of music11. You should do more . Do n’t always sit at the desk busy doing your .A. exercise; exerciseB. exercises; exercisesC. exercises; exerciseD. exercise; exercises12. There on the wall. They are very beautiful.A. are photosB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photo13. This is kind of car made in Shanghai.A. isB. areC. wereD. has14.The of the cottage were covered with .A. roofs; leafsB. roofs; leavesC. roves; leafsD. roves; leaves15. Something was wrong with car, but luckily they knew how to fix it.A. Jim’s and Tom’sB. Jim and Tom’sC. Jim’s and TomD. Jim and Tom16. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese; GermenB. Japaneses; GermenC. Japanese; GermanD. Japanese; Germans17. That’s photo.A. a actress’sB. an actress’sC. a actress’D. an actress’18. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread19. The old man wanted .A. seven boxes of matchesB. seven boxes of matchsC. seven boxes of matchD. seven boxes of matches21. There some in the woods.A. is; deerB. are; deersC. is; deersD. are; deer22. There is no in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats23. My school is about twenty walk from home.A. minuteB. minute’sC. minutes’D. minutes24. Today is September 10th. It’s Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeachersB. Teachers’C. the Teachers’D. Teacher’s专项练习二代词1. I don’t think this one good enough. Please show me .A. the othersB. otherC. anotherD. the other one2. were the only people who went swimming yesterday.A. I, you ad heB. I, he and youC. You, he and ID. He, you and I3. The children dress when they get up.A. themB. theyC. themselvesD. their4. There are so many buildings on side of the road.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. every5. the pupils are here, some are playing on the sports ground.A. AllB. Not allC. none ofD. Neither of6. Here is a sit for .A. both usB. us bothC. both of usD. B and C7. – Have you read the newspaper today?– Yes, there is in it.A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. anything interestingD. interesting any thing8. The basket is too heavy. Students in our class cn carry it.A. FewB. A fewC. A littleD. Little9. – Guess! Who is at the door?–must be Lin Tao.A. ItB. ThatC. HeD. She10. Is this story the same in that newspaper?A. the oneB. itC. whichD. what11. The schools in Shanghai are not different from .A. those in BeijingB. that of BeijingC. BeijingD. Beijing’s students12. – Can you get down from that tree?– I don’t think .A. itB. thisC. soD. that13. – Hello, is that Mrs. Black speaking?– Yes, who’s that?–Mary.A. I’mB. That’sC. This isD. She’s14. – Could you do for me , please?– Certainly.A. somethingB. anythingC. some thingsD. any things15. is no use telling him about it.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ItD. They16. do you like best, bread, rice or noodles?A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD. Whom17. – How about these two films?–of them are very interesting.A. NeitherB. EitherC. AllD. Both18. There is with my computer. It doesn’t work.A. nothing wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrongD. something wrong19. – Have you sent your parents an e-mail telling them you arrived safe?– No. of them can use a computer.A. NoneB. NeitherC. BothD. All20. This is not my dictionary. It’s .A. herB. hisC. yourD. their21. – Is there?– No. Bob is ill at home.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody22 Yesterday I saw enjoy in the park.A. her; hersB. they; themC. she; herselfD. they; themselves23. You forgot your dictionary? You may have .A. meB. myC. mine。
语法填空名词(含词性转换)解题技巧汇总
语法填空名词（含词性转换）解题技巧汇总语法填空名词（含词性转换）解题技巧汇总较易试题：1．No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved in various ______ (activity) on Earth Day.(2021·北京)答案activities解析考查名词复数。
根据设空前的修饰词various可知，此处要用名词的复数形式。
故填activities。
2．Making Chinese ______(dish) is seen as especially troublesome.(2021·浙江)答案dishes解析考查名词复数。
dish菜肴，为可数名词，中式菜肴有很多种，故此处用dish的复数形式。
3．A mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ______(cause)．(2021·全国Ⅰ)答案causes解析考查名词复数。
cause表示“原因，起因”时是可数名词，前面有all修饰，故填cause的复数形式。
4．This trend，which was started by the medical community(医学界) as a method of fighting heart disease，has had some unintended side ______(effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.(2021·全国Ⅰ)答案effects解析考查名词复数。
【中考英语复习 语法精 专题02 名词(可数与不可数、所有格、主谓一致)-(原卷及答案)(江苏专用)
专题02 名词（可数与不可数、所有格、主谓一致）名词的考察方向：1.可数和不可数2.名词所有格3.名词词义辨析4.主谓一致名词在中考中的主要考查点及考查形式：一）、名词单复数名词的数名词的数主要指普通名词的数。
我们又将普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有复数变化,可数名词有单数和复数之分。
1）可数名词的单数可数名词的单数形式前面一般加冠词a或an,表示“一”的概念。
个字母。
2）可数名词的复数A.Chinese,Japanese,police,people，deer,sheep,fish，口诀：中日警察好友来聚会，鹿、羊、鱼、牛齐齐把家回。
B. 在英语名词复数中，表示（某）国人的名词复数有些加S,有些又不加，学生常常会出错。
这里有一条顺口溜就能帮助学生解决这一问题。
它是：“中日瑞不变，英法都要变，其他国人加S”。
常见国家人的复数形式:C. 极少数单词，其复数形式没有任何规律，可借助口诀帮助记忆goose-geese;mouse-mice;man-men;woman-women;tooth-teeth; foot-feet，child-children另一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多例clothes衣服;shoes鞋子；sunglasses太阳镜；shorts短裤;scissors剪刀;glasses眼镜;shears大剪刀trousers长裤3)可数名词的数量表达A.可数名词可以借助量词来表达，of后面用名词复数,尤其是成双成对的名词复数。
如：a pair of glasses three pairs of trousers a pair of scissors a pair of trousers a pair of glassesa pair of socks a pair of gloves a pair of shoes可数名词借助量词来表达时要注意：后面虽然用复数，动词要根据前面的量词来决定。
(完整版)英语语法--名词练习题
（完整版）英语语法--名词练习题英语语法---名词（一）可数名词和不可数名词1. 什么是不可数名词？1）物质名词glass, tea 2）抽象名词beauty, youth 3) 科学名称physics, maths 练习: 找出不可数名词boot tear knowledge money wood chicken music homework bread blood dress news milk dustman2. 不可数名词变成可数名词1）词义发生改变time—times work---works wood—woodssand—sands cloth—clothes glass—glasses2) 加量词 a glass of water , two pieces of paper练习；填入恰当的量词a ________________ of good news (条) a ________________ of trousers (条)a ________________ of advice ( 条) a ________________ of coffee (杯)a ________________ of oil (滴) a ________________ of time (段)a ________________ of matches (盒) a ________________ of glasses (副)a ________________ of chocolate (条) a ________________ of ink (瓶)a ________________ of tea (壶) two ______________ of fish (盘)three ______________ of rice (袋) four ______________ of furniture (件)five _______________ of sugar (磅) six ________________ of clothes (套)3. 可数名词的复数构成练习: 写出下列名词的复数形式。
初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---名词
初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---名词类型一、词义辨析【例1】–How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games? --Why not search the Internet?A. informationB. experienceC. practiceD. success【答案】A【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。
【点睛】该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型，是必考内容。
英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
【举一反三】1 . -Excuse me, what's the ______ of the apples?- It's 10 yuan a ki1o.A. priceB. sizeC. weight【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：――劳驾，苹果的价格是多少？――每千克10元。
A.price价格；B.size尺寸；C.weight 重量。
根据回答：It's 10 yuan a ki1o.（每千克10元钱）可以推测出本题是问的价格，故选A。
（需要注意的是英语和汉语的不同，汉语里问价格是多少，英语用what问价格是什么。
）【考点定位】考查名词辨析。
2. Jeff will come to understand you one day. It’s a matter of ____ .A. pleasureB. valueC. time【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：杰夫有一天会来了解你，只是一个时间问题。
A. pleasure高兴，快乐；B. value价值；C. time 时间。
a matter of…：……的问题。
根据句意，总有一天会来了解你，只是一个时间问题。
a matter of time：时间问题。
初一英语-名词的专项训练和练习题
初一英语-名词的专项训练和练习题1. 单项选择题1. -- Is there _____ in the glass?-- No, there isn't. But there is _____ on the plate.- A. any; any- B. any; some- C. some; any- D. some; some2. -- How many _____ are there on the tree?-- I don't know. Let's count them.- A. leafs- B. leaves- C. leaf- D. leave3. -- Whose _____ is this?-- It's _____.- A. book; my- B. books; my- C. book; mine- D. books; mine4. -- Where are you going?-- I'm going to the _____ to buy some vegetables. - A. park- B. supermarket- C. farm- D. hospital5. -- Can you pass me the _____, please?-- Here you go.- A. glasses- B. dishes- C. knives- D. forks2. 填空题6. There are five _____ in the classroom.7. My parents bought a new _____ for me as a birthday present.8. The _____ of the car is red.9. We are going to watch a movie at the _____ tonight.10. The _____ of the house is very friendly.3. 选择适当的词填空11. Please put the _____ on the table.12. My sister has a pet _____.13. Can you bring me a _____ of tea?14. I like to sit on the _____ and read.15. I saw a black _____ in the garden.4. 完成句子16. This is my _____ (book), not yours.17. The _____ (student) are studying in the library.18. I have many _____ (friend) in this school.19. There are three _____ (box) on the shelf.20. Please close the _____ (window), it's windy outside.5. 选择正确的词形21. I have two _____ (tomato).- A. tomatos- B. tomatoeses- C. tomatoes- D. tomatoises22. She has three _____ (child).- A. childs- B. childrens- C. childes- D. children23. We bought some _____ (potato) from the market. - A. potatoises- B. potatos- C. potatoes- D. potato24. The _____ (woman) are playing basketball.- A. womens- B. womenes- C. womanes- D. women25. My cousin has two _____ (bicycle). - A. bicycles- B. bicyclees- C. bicycless- D. bicycle参考答案1. C2. B3. D4. B5. D6. desks7. bicycle8. color9. cinema10. neighbors11. cup12. dog13. cup14. chair15. cat16. book17. students18. friends19. boxes20. window21. C22. D23. C24. D25. A。
高考英语一轮复习 语法专项 名词 试题
县高级中学2021年高考英语一轮复习语法专项名词第一局部：名词考纲要求(1).可数名词及其单复数；〔2〕.不可数名词〔3〕.专有名词 (4). 名词所有格考点分析研究近年来高考题我们不难看出，名词局部主要考察名词的词义辨析和习惯搭配、名词的数〔可数与不可数、单数与复数〕、名词的所有格、抽象名词的详细化、物质名词的量化、名词和冠词的搭配以及主谓一致等。
在高考试题中，名词常结合其他工程一起考察，考察题型以单项选择、短文改错、完形填空、语篇中的名词词义理解等。
考点一 . 名词的可数与不可数1.专有名词的可数性。
在通常情况下，专有名词具有“独一无二〞性，因此它通常没有复数形式，即不可数。
但是，专有名词的独一无二性有时是相对的。
在一个小范围内，可能只有一个 Henry，但在一个较大的范围内那么可能有多个 Henry, 因此我们有时会见到这样的句子：There are five Henrys in our school. 我们有五个亨利。
We have spent many happy Sundays there.经典考题1. ---- Could you tell me the way to _______ Johnsons, please?---- Sorry, we don' t have _______ Johnson here in the village.(07全国)A. the; theB. the; a C不填; the D. the; 不填2. 物质名词的可数性。
由于物质名词在通常情况下不能分为个体，所以它通常是不可数的。
但是，在某些特殊情况下(如表示种类等)，有些物质名词也可以连用不定冠词或者用复数形式：wine 酒(不可数) → a wine 一种酒(可数)beer 啤酒(不可数) → two beers两杯啤酒(可数)glass玻璃(不可数) → some glasses 一些玻璃杯(可数)3. 抽象名词的可数性。
英语语法学习-定冠词表独一无二
英语语法学习-定冠词表独一无二★以下是###英语资源频道为大家整理的《英语语法学习-定冠词表独一无二》，供大家参考。
更多内容请看本站频道。
一般英语语法书在谈到“在世界上独一无二的事物的名词前要用定冠词”时，其中“独一无二”的事物主要the earth (地球)，the sea (海洋)，the sky (天空)，the sun (太阳)，the moon (月亮)，the solar system (太阳系)，the galaxy (银河系)，the universe (宇宙) 等少数情况。
如：The sun can damage your skin. 阳光能损伤皮肤。
The immensity of the universe is difficult to grasp. 宇宙的浩瀚难以捉摸。
The sea got very rough and the boat capsized. 海上波涛汹涌，小船翻了。
Copernicus concluded that the earth goes round the sun. 哥白尼断定地球围绕太阳旋转。
the brightest members of a dense cluster of stars at the Galaxy’s centre. 银河系中央一个密集星团中最耀眼的几颗星We can assume that the moon will continue to go around the earth until the end of time. 我们能够认定月亮会一直不停地继续围绕地球旋转。
The spacecraft is set to throw new light on to a dark corner of the solar system. 这艘宇宙飞船可能会让人们对太阳系中的一个神秘角落有更新的理解。
我们要记住一般英语语法书在谈到“在世界上独一无二的事物的名词前要用定冠词”时，其中“独一无二”的事物主要the earth (地球)，the sea (海洋)，the sky (天空)，the sun (太阳)，the moon (月亮) 等少数情况。