最新50套初中英语短语动词

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初中英语动词短语

初中英语动词短语1）be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2）be at home/work 在家/上班3）be good at 擅长4）be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5）be covered with 被……覆盖6）be ready for 为……作好准备7）be surprised （at）对……感到惊讶8）be interested in 对……感兴趣9）be born 出生10）be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11）be able to do sth. 能够做……12）be afraid of （to do sth. that…）害怕（做）……13）be angry with sb。

生（某人）的气14）be pleased （with）对……感到高兴（满意）15）be famous for 因……而著名16）be strict in （with）对事（人）严格要求17）be from 来自……18）be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19）be worried 担心20）be （well）worth doing （非常）值得被……21）be covered with 被……覆盖……22）be in （great）need of （很）需要23）be in trouble 处于困境中24）be glad to do sth。

很高兴做……25）be late for ……迟到26）be made of （from）由……制成27）be satisfied with 对……感到满意28）be free 空闲的29）be （ill）in bed 卧病在床30）be busy doing （with）忙于做……（忙于……）31）come back 回来32）come down 下来33）come in 进入，进来34）come on 快点，加油，跟我来，得了35）come out 出来，出版36）come out of 从……出来37）come up 走近，发芽，被提出38）come from 来自……39）do one's lessons/homework 做功课/作业40）do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读41）do one's best 尽某人最大努力42）do some shopping （cooking，reading，cleaning）购物（做饭，读书，打扫）43）do a good deed （good deeds）做一件好事（做好事）44）do morning exercises 做早操45）do eye exercises 做眼保健操46）do well in 在……某方面干得好47）get up 起床48）get everything ready 把一切都准备好49）get ready for （=be ready for）为……作好准备50）get on （well）with 与……相处（融洽）51）get back 返回52）get rid of 摆脱，除去53）get in 进入，陷入，收获54）get on/off 上/下车55）get to 到达56）get there 到达那里57）give sb. a call 给某人打电话58）give a talk 作报告59）give a lecture （a piano concert）作讲座（举行钢琴音乐会）60）give back 归还，送回61）give sb. some advice on 给某人一些关于……的忠告62）give lessons to 给……上课63）give in 屈服64）give up 放弃65）give sb. a chance 给某人一次机会66）give a message to……给……一个口信67）go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧68）go to the cinema 看电影69）go to bed 睡觉（make the bed 整理床铺）70）go to school （college）上学（上大学）71）go to hospital 去医院看病72）go over 复习，仔细检查73）go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西74）go home （there）回家（去那儿）75）go round 到处走动，绕道76）go up 上去77）go out for a walk 外出散步78）go on （doing）继续（做……）79）go shopping 去购物80）go on with one's work 继续某人的工作81）go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼82）（the lights）go out （灯）熄了83）have a lesson （lessons）/a meeting 上课/开会84）have a football match （basketball match）举行一场足球（蓝球）赛85）have dictation 进行听写86）have a try 试一试87）have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴88）have a lecture （a piano concert）听讲座（听钢琴音乐会）89）have a report/talk on 听一个关于……的报告90）have a glass of water （a cup of tea）喝一杯水（一杯茶）91）have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭92）have a meal （three meals）吃一顿饭（三餐饭）93）have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶94）have （have got）a headache 头痛95）have a fever 发烧96）have a cough （a cold）咳嗽（感冒）97）have a look at 看一看……98）have a rest （a break）休息一会儿（工间或课间休息）99）have a talk 谈话100）have a swim/walk 游泳/散步101）have sports 进行体育锻炼102）have a sports meet （meeting）开运动会103）have something done 让人（请人）做……104）have a test/an exam 测验/考试105）have an idea 有了个主意106）had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……（最好不要做……）107）have a word with 与……谈几句话108）help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人109）help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事110）help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉111）help each other 互相帮助112）have nothing to do 无事可做113）keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……114）keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静115）keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事116）keep one's diary 记日记117）make a noise 吵闹118）make a living 谋生119）make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……120）make faces （a face）做鬼脸121）make friends with 与……交朋友122）make a mistake （mistakes）犯错误123）make room/space for 给……腾出地方124）make a sentence （sentences）with 用……造句125）make a fire 生火126）be made from/of 由……制成127）be made in 在……地方制造128）look out of （outside）往外看（看外面）129）look up a word （in the dictionary）查字典130）look up 往上看，仰望，尊敬131）look after 照看，照顾132）look for 寻找133）look like 看上去像134）look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/担心135）look out 当心，小心136）look on…as…把……当作……看待137）look around 环顾四周138）look at 看……139）put on 穿上（衣服），戴上（帽子），上演（戏剧）140）put up 建造，搭起，举起，张帖141）put into 使进入，输入142）put one's heart into 全神贯注于....... 143）put down 放下144）put…into…把……译成......145）set up 竖起，建起146）set off 出发，动身147）set out 出发148）set an example for 为……树立榜样149）send for 派人去请（叫）150）send out 放出，发出151）send up 发射152）take one's advice 听从某人劝告153）take out 拿出，取出154）take down 拿下，记下，拆卸155）take place 发生156）take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人157）take the place of 代替……158）take a walk/rest 散步/休息159）take it easy 别紧张160）take sth.with sb。

初中英语动词短语荟萃(精编完整版)

A1、agree with 同意某人的意见2、argue with sb.和某人争吵3、arrive in/at 到达4、ask for 要求B5、break down（机器）出故障6、break into 破门而入7、break out (战争、灾难等）突然发生8、break off 中断，突然停止C9、call sb.（up）给某人打电话10、call for 要求，需要，（去）接11、call on sb. 拜访某人12、call at sw. 访问某地13、care about 在乎，关注，关心14、care for 照顾，关心，喜欢15、catch up with 赶上16、catch a cold 患感冒17、change one’s mind 改变主意18、change …into…把……变成……19、cheer up 使振作起来，使高兴起来20、clean out 清除，把……打扫干净21、clean up 打扫干净，收拾整齐22、come along 一起来。

到达23、come on 加油，快点24、come in 进来25、come out 出版，发表26、come back 回来27、come from 来自28、come over 顺便来访29、come true 实现30、come up with 提出，想出31、consider …as …把……看作……32、cut in line 插队D33、deal with 处理，应对34、depend on 以来，依靠35、divide…into…把……分成……36、do some cleaning 打扫37、dream of/about 梦想38、dress up 打扮39、dress oneself 给自己穿衣服40、drop by/in 顺便拜访E41、enjoy oneself 玩得痛快，过得快乐F42、fall in love with 爱上43、fall asleep 睡着，入睡44、fall behind 落后45、fall down 倒下，跌倒46、fall into 掉进……里47、fall off 从……掉下来48、feed on 以……为食49、feel like doing sth. 想做某事50、find out 发现，查明（真相）51、fly a kite/kites 放风筝G52、get to 到达53、get up 起床、起身54、get on/off 上车/下车55、get back 回来56、get along with sb. 与某人相处57、get lost 迷路58、get out of 从……出来59、get together 相聚，聚会60、get home 到家61、get in 收割62、get into trouble 陷入麻烦63、get over 克服64、get/be ready for 为……做准备65、get married 结婚66、give away 捐赠67、give a talk 演讲68、give back 归还69、give in 屈服，让步70、give sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训71、give out 分发，散发72、give up 放弃73、give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙74、give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车75、go to bed 上床睡觉76、go to sleep 睡觉77、go to school 上学78、go to work 上班79、go home 回家80、go by （时间）流逝81、go on 继续82、go back 回去83、go away 离开84、go off 熄灭85、go through 通过86、go down 下降87、go up 上升、增长88、go over 仔细检查，复习89、grow up 长大H90、hand in 上交，递交91、hand out 分发92、hang on 稍等，别挂电话；坚持93、hang out 挂出；闲逛94、hang up 挂断电话95、happen to 碰巧96、have to 不得不97、have a walk 散步98、have a headache 头痛99、have fun/a good time 玩的愉快100、have a cold 患感冒101、have a fever 发烧102、have/take a look 看一看103、have a rest 休息104、have a try 试一试105、hear of/about 听说106、hear from sb. 收到某人的来信107、help oneself to 请随便吃/用108、hold on 不挂电话109、hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸110、hurry up 快点I111、insist on 坚持K112、keep away from 远离113、keep a promise 遵守诺言114、keep … from 阻止115、keep fit 保持健康116、keep up with 跟上117、keep on 继续118、keep out/off 使在外，止步119、keep quiet 保持安静120、knock into 撞上121、knock on/at 敲（门）122、know about 了解123、know well 熟悉L124、laugh at 嘲笑125、learn from 向……学习126、learn about 了解127、learn … by oneself 自学128、leave a message 留口信129、lie down 躺下130、listen to 听131、live on 靠……为生132、look over 检查133、look at 看134、look through 浏览135、look up 向上看，（在字典中）查找136、look after 照顾137、look for 寻找138、look around 向四周看139、look forward to 期待140、look like 看起来像141、look the same 看起来一样M142、make a decision 做决定，下决心143、make friends with 与……交朋友144、make a living 谋生145、make a noise 吵闹；发牢骚146、make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误147、make one’s bed 铺床148、make up one’s mind 下定决心149、make progress 取得进步150、make faces/a face 做鬼脸151、make tea 沏茶152、make up 组成153、make sure 确信，查明154、make fun of 取笑155、make oneself at home 随便，无拘束156、make /earn money 赚钱157、make a promise 许下诺言158、marry sb. 与某人结婚159、mistake … for …把……误以为是……P160.pay for付钱，支付161.pay attention to注意，留心162.pay back偿还163.pick up拾起，捡起，（开车）接人164.pick out挑出165.play sports.做运动166.point at指向，瞄准167.point to指着，朝向168.point out指出169.prepare for sth.为某事做准备170.prevent sb .(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事171.protect…from…保护……免遭……172.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth for sb.为某人提供某物173.put away把……收起来174.put up举起，挂起，搭起，张贴175.put out熄灭，扑灭176.put on穿上，上演177.put off推迟178.put down放下179.put back放回原处R180.receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信181.regard…as…把……看做……182.remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事183.reply to回答，答复184.return sth to…把某物还给……185.return to sp.返回某地186.ring sb.(up)给某人打电话187.run off跑掉，迅速离开188.run out of用完，用尽189.run after追赶S190.save one’s life挽救某人的生命191.save money省钱，存钱192.say goodbye to sb.向某人告别193.say hello to…向…问好194.search for搜寻195.seem like看起来像196.sell out卖光197.send away开除，解雇198.send for派人去请199.send out放出，发出200.send up发射201.set out出发，着手202.set up建立203.set off出发204.show sb.around带领某人参观205.show up出现，露面206.show off炫耀207.speak to/with sb.同某人说话208.stand up起立，站起来209.start with以……开始210.stay away from远离211.stay/keep healthy保持健康212.stay up熬夜213.stay at home待在家里214.stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事215.succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事T216.take place发生217.take the place of代替218.take down记录219.take over接收，接管220.take/have/show interest in对……感兴趣221.take some medicine吃药222.take a message for sb.给某人捎口信223.take off起飞，脱掉224.take away拿走225.take out掏出226.take care当心227.take care of照顾228.take it easy别着急，慢慢来229.take a walk散步230.take part in参加231.take turns轮流232.take pride in为……而自豪233.talk about谈论234.talk to/with sb.和某人交谈235.tell a joke讲笑话236.tell a story讲故事237.tell a lie/lies说谎238.think of记得，想起，对……持有看法239.think about考虑240.think over仔细考虑241.try one’s best尽力242.try on试穿243.turn on打开244.turn off关闭245.turn up调高246.turn down调低247.turn right右拐248.turn left左拐Ue up用完250.wait for等候251.wait in line排队等候252.wake up醒来253.wake sb. up唤醒某人254.worry about为……而担心。

初高中常用英语动词短语

初高中常用英语动词短语●1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away解脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back坦白,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等待long for渴望care for关怀,喜爱search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for但愿获得beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for免费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down传下来calm down平静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁,撤除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,回绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,弹压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at注视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研讨look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...进攻shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...研究date from始于...时候result from因为separate from把...分分开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of埋怨dream of梦到speak of读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎样啦9.动词+offstart off动身set off出发leave off''中断show offget off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off堵截,间断中断keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,退色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消逝,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on连续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on教授,通报turn/switch on翻开11.动词+outbreak out迸发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out履行hold out坚持下去figure out算出bring out阐明,使表现出help out救济set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄认识探询探望try out试用,试验put out扑灭hand out披发run out用完let out泄露,发作声音turn out成效是,出产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出举措等give out披发,分发,用完look out留神,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,观光hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研讨,查询拜访burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克制take over接受,代替fall over颠仆,跌倒think over细致斟酌look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over把守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处置惩罚,办理reply to回答object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up成长,长大build up树立put up搭起,架起,装配,住宿,张贴,盖起do up摒挡整顿,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速率clear up摒挡整顿,摒挡,转晴burn up销毁hurry up从速keep up保持send up发射open up首创,拓荒break up分解give up摒弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up入手下手学,处置,占领eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up稽延,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through批阅,搜检,研究see through识破pull through渡过危急,康复look through翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through查对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with赞成,与...同等combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交换compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with以...供给begin with以...入手下手supply with以...供给play with玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on轻视put up with忍受keep up with遇上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to靠近get out of躲避,制止set fire to纵火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感乐趣make a fool of捉弄take charge of卖力make friends with同...交同伙take part in加入catch sight of看见break away from解脱do away with废除look up to仰视,尊敬catch up with赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立楷模pay a visit to访问take the place of代替make use of使用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于，擅长于4)be careful of当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with被……复盖6)be ready for为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in对……感到举9)be born出身10)be on在举行，在演出，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，生怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做……25)be late for……早退26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with对……感触惬意28)be free闲暇的，有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back回来2)come down下来3)come in进入，进来4)come on快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of从……出来7)come up上来8)come from来自……9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头操演/朗诵11)do one's best尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在……某方面干得好17)get up起家18)get everything ready把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with与……相处(融洽)21)get back返回22)get rid of除掉，去除23)get in进入，搜集24)get on/off上/下车25)get to到达26)get there到达那里27)give sb. a call给……打电话28)give a talk作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back归还，送回31)give……some advice on给……一些忠告32)give lessons to给……上课33)give in屈服34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口37)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema看电影39)go go bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40)go to school (college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over过一遍，复习/ go over to朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there)回家去(去那儿)45)go round顺便去，绕道走46)go up上去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on (doing)连续(做……)49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have alesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation听见55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早餐/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早餐吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看……68)have a rest (a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports举行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面匡助……匡助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other互相帮助81)keep up with跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth.使……一直做……84)keep one's diary记日志85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)喧华(非常喧闹，响声)86)make a living谋生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for给……腾出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由……制成95)be made in在……中央制造96)look out of (outside)往外看(看表面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典98)look up往上看，仰视99)look after照管，照看，照顾100)look for寻找101)look like看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out留神，谨慎104)look on…as…把……看成……看待105)look around朝四周看106)look at看着……107)put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into使进入，输入110)put one's heart into全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up竖起，建起114)set off出发，动身115)set out动身116)set an example for为……树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫)118)send out放出，收回119)end up把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice遵从某人劝说121)take out拿出，取出122)take down拿下123)take place发生124)takeone'splace坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of代替……126)take a walk/rest漫步/休息127)take it easy别紧张128)take sth.with sb.随身带着129)takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam参加考试133)take away拿走134)take back收回，带回135)take hold of捉住……136)take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos拍照139)take some medicine服药140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)playbasketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)play games做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对……开打趣(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over细致斟酌154)arrive at/in a place到达某处155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快，快点165)enter for报名参加166)langht at嘲笑167)be used to习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake…up叫醒170)work out算出二、动词短语1)ask for向……要……，请求2)ask for leave请假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付……的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为……感激7)apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人致歉8)look for寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉，感冒12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，赞成某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事16)talk about谈论……17)think about斟酌……18)worry about担忧……19)look after照料20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after跟……读22)smile at对……微笑23)knock at敲(门、窗)24)shout at对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做……27)wait in line列队等待28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of听说32)think of以为，斟酌33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of代替……35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到……来●Aacton/upon对……起作用，根据……行事，影响到，作用于add up (to)总计达，总而言之adjust…to使……顺应，调解……以顺应admit…into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致，在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to赞成，应允，赞成，承认agree with赞成（指人），与……同等，得当aim at瞄准，指望，目的在于amount to统共到达，总计，等于apply for追求，申请arise from /out of由……而引起，由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排，准备，约定arrive at /in到达，得出（结论等），到达（连合等）ask for恳求，找（某人），请求assign…to把……指定给……，指定……担任……attain to 达到，获得act as担任，充当，起……作用，扮演……角色Bbegin at从……入手下手believe in任，相belong to属于boil up（水）烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏，中断，粉碎，破除，压倒，衰弱，失败break off折断，断绝，突然中断break out发生，逃脱，爆发（战争），发生（疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱）burn down焚毁，烧光，火力变弱burn up烧尽，发出火来burst out忽然出现，忽然发生（战役、疾病等），大叫起来Ccallfor恳求，请求，去拿（物件），去接（某人），为争夺……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去，处理，经营，坚持下去carry out贯彻，履行，完成，落实carry at捉住（东西），及时捉住catch up with赶上change into变成，改穿（衣服）come about发生，（风向）改变方向come back回来，复原，恢复come upon碰见，打击，要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect…to 把……接到……上consist of由……组成，由……构成convert (A) into (B)把（A）变成（B）cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down 把……抄下来count in计人，归人……中计算cry for恳求，请求，急需cut down砍倒，削减，减价，缩短cut off堵截，删去，间断中断，停止compare…to把……比作（看作）……compare with与……比力Ddepend on /upon依赖，依靠，取决于，随……而定describe…as把……说成，把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate…ag ainst蔑视drink up /down /off喝完，（动物）吸收（水分）drive away把……赶走，搭车走drive off驱散drive out逐出，搭车进来dry up干涸，（思路等）干涸，讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消誉，食言，承认毛病，致歉eat up吃光，消灭，使发昏employ…as用……作为，把……用作equal to等于，赶得上，敌得过，胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱，漏出（液体、气体等）exchange (A) for (B)以（A）换（B）exist in存在……中explain…as把……解释成express…as把……透露表现为Ffeed on用……豢养，靠吃……度日，以……为能源feed…into把……供给，把……送人，把……馈人feel about探索fight against对……作斗争（作战）fight for为……而斗争（作战）fill in填写，添补，填满findone’splace找到……的位置，找到要找的中央find out找出，查明，发现，想出，认识到，检举出来fire at /on /upon /into射击，炮击，向……开火fix on /upon 固定，确定，决定，选定，（目标）注视，归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向，攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加，增进gather up收集，总括，集中gaze at /on /upon凝视，注视get away分开，逃走，把……送走get in进入，到达，收割，收集，当选getoff送出，送走，脱下（衣服等），下（车），出发，起飞get on上（车、马等），希望，度日，靠近，穿上，看破get together聚集，商谈，积累get up起床，起立，发生，研讨，放置，构造，增强give in屈从，妥协，交上give up让给，放弃，停止，投降go away离去go on继续，接下去，（工作等）进行下去，（时间）过去发生go through通过，穿到，审查，经历，完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病，发生故障，走错路，（计划等）失败grasp at抓住，攫取grow up长大guard against防止，提防，预防（疾病等）Hhand in递交，交出（考卷等）hand round顺次传递（传阅），分发hang up挂起，拖延，中止，弃置不闻，挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from获得……的音讯，收到……的hear of听到hit at进攻，对准hurry up催促，赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持，夸大，坚定请求，坚定主张insulate…from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰，妨碍，与……抵触introduce…into引用……到，把……传到，在……中给与，把……引进Jjoin in参加，加入join…to把……接到，和……一致，和……一起join with 和……结合，和……一致，和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近，避开，离开keep in mind记住，不忘keep doing连续……，不断……keep (in) touch with和……不断接触，和……保持接洽knock at敲（门、窗等）knock away敲下，敲掉knockdown打垮，撞倒，撤除，卸除（机器），使减价knock off敲去，中止，减低，迅速做成，掸掉（灰尘）knock over弄倒，打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵，谙记Llaugh at嘲笑，忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on[upon]强调，着重于，用力于lead a…life过着……的生活lead to导向，导致lean against靠在（墙上等）lean on /upon倚，靠在，依靠learn…from sb.向某人研究learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵，谙记leave behind留下，丢下，丢失，遗忘照顾leave off截止，不再使用，不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下，躺下不干lie in the way妨害，阻碍line up摒挡整顿（机械等），布列起来，列队，使……排齐link up连接，接洽listen to听，留心听，听从live on /upon靠……过活，以……为主食look after目送，寻求，照料，看管look at看，考察，查看look for寻找，等待look into窥视，参观，调查lookthrough透过……看去，看穿，完全查询拜访，从头看到底lose oneself迷路，入迷lose sight of看不见，忘记，忽略Mmake…from用……（原料）制造make of用……（资料）制造，造就成为，看成，相识，对待meet with（无意中）遇见（遇见），遭受mount…on把……装配在……上，把……架在move on连续前进，向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟，使人对（某事）有所了解operate on对……起作用，对……产生影响，对……动手术oppose…to/against使……对抗……，使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于，发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……中间过去，颠末，疏忽pass from…to从……通报到……，从……改动为pay attention to留意，关怀pay for偿付……的代价，负担……的费用persist in坚持，固执pick off摘下，采纳pickup爬起，获得，拾起，探出，收听，规复，掘地，加快play a part in在……方面起感化，对……起感化point out 指出，唆使prefer…to宁可……而不pretend to伪装，妄想，自命为prevent…from阻止……，使不……，防止……，以免……pronounce on /upon断言，亮相，揭晓意见protect…from/against保护……使不受……陵犯prove (oneself) to be证明（自己）是provide with供给，供应，以……装备pull out拔出，挖出，（火车等）开出，撤走put off推延，延期，禁止，劝止，脱（衣服），出航puton穿上（衣、鞋等），增加（体重等），伪装拨快（钟表），举荐Rread out宣读，朗诵recall to one’s mind回忆，想起reduce…to使……成为，把……减少到……，把……减少到，把……简化为refer to关于，参考，查阅，说到，触及regard…as把……认为是，把……当作rely on /upon依靠，自remark on /upon评论，批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人，使某人回忆起，使某人想起remove…from把……从……移去replace by /with用……替换respond to相应，对……起反响ring up打电话给（某人），打铃（落幕）Ssave sb. from…救援某人使不致……search after /for寻找，探求，查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧，强迫，加强（效率），鼓足（干劲）see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完，出卖，背叛send away赶走，逐出，解雇send down解雇，退学send for派人去叫（请），派人去拿separate…from使……从……分开，把……从……分割，把……和……分开set down放下，卸下，记下，制定，申斥set off动身，入手下手，陈设，陈说，透露表现，打算setup竖起，树立，创办，贴出，提出（意见），进步，引发settle down落户，定居，沉淀，平静下来smell round /about到处探询探望，到处嚷speak for为……语言，为……辩解spread over传遍，遍及，连续，掩盖squeeze into挤人，塞进start off出发，动身struggle against /with和……斗争，向……斗争struggle for 争取……，为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害，患……病sum up总计，总结，概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去，耗尽switch off /out堵截（电流），关（灯等）switch on接通（电流），开（等等）Ttake a short cut走近路，去捷径take away拿走，取走，减去take off拿掉，移送，免去，减价，脱去（衣、帽、鞋），腾飞take part in介入，加入talk about讲，谈论，交谈tear away撕掉，扯开tear up扯碎，拔起think over细致斟酌，深图远虑throw out扔出，逐出，提出（建议），发出（光热），干扰（别人讲话）transfer…into把……转化为trust on赖try on试试看，试穿（服装、鞋等）turn away转变方向，（转脸）不睬，避开，打发走turn…into把……变为，把……译成turn off出产，解雇，关上（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等）turn on开（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等），决意于，否决，敌视Uuse…as把……用作……，用……作为used to (do)（过去）经常（做）、经常（做）Wwait for等，等待wake up醒来，振作起来walk about徘徊，走来走去warm up变暖，加热，亲热起来，活跃起来watch out当心，警戒，监视wear out穿破，用坏，耗尽，疲惫不胜wipe out擦洗，清除，雪聪，彻底毁灭work for为……而工作，为……尽力write down记下，写下write off勾销，注销（贷款等），轻易就写好（文章等）。

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察：看一看，照顾，寻找，仔细检查，查阅浏览。

2.出现：进来，出版，顺便来，实现，来自，提出找出。

3.切割：削减砍倒，切碎，切断切下来。

4.跌倒：倒下跌倒，从…掉下来，睡觉入睡，落后输给某人，落入陷入，爱上…5.获取：起床，上车，下车，到达，取回，克服（困难），出去，相聚，结婚，相处。

6.提交：上交，发放分发，举手，握手。

7.行动：回家，回去，外出，仔细检查，发出响声，入睡，继续，散步。

8.状态：休息，患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼，做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快，过得愉快，盼望期望。

9.确认：确信，做鬼脸，犯错误，吵闹，做决定，打电话。

1.When you want to make up your mind about something。

it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。

XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。

we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。

it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。

while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。

50套初中英语短语动词及解析

50套初中英语短语动词及解析一、短语动词1．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】短语run out意为“用完，耗尽（主语是物）”，keep out“阻止……进入”，run out of “用完……东西（主语是人）”；选项C是被动形式，其后应加介词of，故选B。

2．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work out”解决“；write down”写下来“。

句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。

”想出方法“用come up with，故选A。

【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。

3．Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化，查出哪所大学最适合她。

A：put out 熄灭；B：stay out不回家；C：find out查出；D：run out用完。

根据which university is the best for her to attend，可知要查出哪所大学适合她，故选C。

初中英语动词短语

初中英语动词短语动词是我们造句的重要组成部分，因此掌握初中英语动词短语对于我们初中的英语生涯是有很大的影响的。

下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语动词短语，供大家参阅!初中常用英语动词短语1. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事2. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事3. finish doing sth. 完成做某事4. give up doing sth. 保持做某事5. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事6. mind doing sth. 介意做某事7. practice doing sth. 练习做某事8. prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事9. put off doing sth. 推延做某事10. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事11. forbid doing sth. 制止做某事12. forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事13. mean to do sth. 计划做某事14. mean doing sth. 意味着做某事15. can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某16. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事17. go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做18. go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事.19. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事20. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事21. make sth done have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事22. have sth done see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事23. see sb doing hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事24. hear sb doing25. listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事初中必背英语动词短语1. listen sb doing sth look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事2. watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事3. feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事4. show sb sth=show sth to sb5. get over 克服进入，收集6. get in7. get on/off 上/下车8. get to 到达9. reach arrive in/at10. have a lesson /a meeting上课/开会11. be at home = stay at home have a try 试一试12. be in trouble have a good time 玩得很高兴13. be careful of be late for be free 空闲的，有空14. be busy doing/with sth15. be covered with 被……复盖16. be ready for 为……作好准备17. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶18. be interested in 对……感到举19. be excited about20. be angry with21. be mad at22. be friendly to23. be pleased with24. be satisfied with25. be famous for初中必备英语动词短语1. ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事2. tell sb to do sth3. help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事4. want sb to do sth. 想要做某事5. wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事6. invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事7. drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事8. expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事9. forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事10. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事11. hope to do sth. 希望做某事12. offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事13. plan to do sth. 方案做某事14. prepare to do sth. 预备做某事15. pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事16. promise to do sth. 容许做某事17. refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事18. fail to do sth. 未能做某事19. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事20. need sb to do sth need doing =need to be done21. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事22. advise doing sth. 建议做某事23. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事24. allow doing sth . ing 结构25. consider doing sth. 思索做某事。

初中阶段动词短语和副词短语

动词短语(1)不同动词+同一介词about 短语1. care about 关心；在意2. dream about 梦见；梦到3. hear about 听说4. know about了解5. learn about 学到；了解6.talk about 谈论；讨论7. think about 思考；思索8. worry about担心；烦恼at 短语1. arrive at 到达2. knock at敲3. laugh at 嘲笑4. point at 指向5. shout at 冲·····大声叫嚷6.stay at 暂住在·····;保留away短语1. get away 逃离2. give away 赠送；捐赠3. go away 走开4. pass away 去世；消失5. put away放好；抛弃6. throw away 扔掉；抛弃7. keep away from远离8. run away from 从·····跑开back 短语1.bring back 恢复；使想起2. call back 回电话3. come back 回来；想起来4. get back 取回；回来5. give back 归还；送回6.pay back 偿还；报答down短语1. break down损坏；分解；发生故障2. calm down平静下来；镇定下来3. cut down 砍倒4. die down 减弱；逐渐消失5. fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌6. let down使·····失望；放下7. lie down躺下8. look down俯视；向下看9. pull...down 拆下；摧毁10. put down 记下；放下11. sit down 坐下12. take down 拆除；记录13. turn down调低；关小；拒绝14. write down 写下；记下for 短语1. ask...for...恳求；请求2. buy for 为……买3.call for 需要；要求4.care for 照顾；非常喜欢5. design for 为···…··设计6.pay for 付费；付出代价7. prepare for为……做准备8. search for 搜寻9. send for 派人去请10. stand for代表；象征11. thank for 感谢12. wait for 等候；等待in短语1. arrive in抵达；到达2. believe in信任；信赖3. call in 召来；叫来4. come in 进来5. hand in上交；提交6.join in参加；加入7. live in住在(某地）8. take in吸入；吞入（体内）off短语1.break off 突然中止；中断2. cut off 切除3.drive off 赶走；击退；驾车离去；驶去4. fall off 跌落5.get off 下车；从······下来6.give off 发出；释放(光、气味等)7. go off(闹钟)发出响声8. pay off付清9.set off 动身；出发；启程10. show off炫耀(2018.32考查) 11.shut off关闭；停止运转12. turn off 关掉on短语1. call on访问；号召2. carry/go on 继续3.decide on就······做决定4.depend on/upon依赖；取决于5. get on上车；对付；应付6. hold on 等一等（别挂电话）7.keep on 继续(进行)8. knock on 敲击(门、窗)9. live/feed on....以······为食；靠······为生10. put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)，发胖11. try on 试穿12. turn on 打开out短语1. break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发2.bring out 使显现；使表现出3. carry out 执行；开展4. check out 察看；观察5.clear out 清理；丢掉6. find out 查明；发现；弄清7.give out 分发；散发8. go out出去；熄灭9. hand out分发10.hang out 闲逛；常去某处11. leave out 不包括；遗漏；忽略12.pick out选出；辨认出；分辨出13. point out 指出(2019.43考查)14. put out扑灭；熄灭(火) 15. run out(of)用尽；耗尽16. sell out 卖光17. set out 出发；启程18.try out参加······选拔；试用19.turn out 被证明是；结果是20.work out 成功地发展；算出；解决over 短语1. come over顺便来访2. fall over 绊倒3.get over克服；恢复；熬过4.go over 仔细检查；复习5. pull over 靠边停车6. run over 跑过去7. take over接管8. think over 仔细考虑up 短语1.bring up抚养；养育；提出2. call up打电话给(某人)；征召3. cheer up使高兴；使振奋起来4. clear up(天气)放晴，变晴朗5. climb up向上爬6. cut up 切碎7. dress up穿上盛装；装扮8. eat up吃光，吃完9. end up最终成为；最后处于10. fix up修理；装饰11.get up起床；站起来12. give up 放弃13. go up上升；(旗)升起14. grow up 成长；长大15. hurry up赶快；急忙(做某事)16. line up排列整齐；整队17. look up向上看；查阅18. make up编造；组成；化妆19.mix up混合在一起20.pick up捡起；开车接······；获得；收拾；接电话(2019.30考查)21.put up张贴；搭建；举起22. reach up (使)往高处伸(2020.44考查)23.ring up给······打电话24. set up 建立25. show up出席；露面26. shut up 闭嘴27. stand up 站起来(2021.51考查)28. stay up熬夜29.tidy up收拾，整理30.turn up开大(声音)；出现e up用完；用光；耗尽32. wake up叫醒；醒来33. warm up热身；做准备活动with短语1. agree with同意；赞成2. begin/start with 以·····开始3. come with 和·····一起4. communicate with与……交流5. compare with比较；对比6. connect...with...将……与……连接或联系起来7. deal with 处理；应付8. discuss with 与······讨论9. do with 处理；利用10. fill...with(使)充满11. help...with 帮助12. match with 与……搭配13. play with 和······玩14. share with 和······分享15. talk with 与·····交谈16. work with 和……一起工作17. catch up with赶上；追上18. come up with 提出；想出19. fall in love with 喜欢上；爱上20. get along/on with sb.与某人相处21. keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系(2)同一动词+不同介词look 短语1. look after 照顾；照看2. look around 环顾四周3. look at看4. look for 寻找；寻求5. look like 看起来像6. look out 当心7. look over仔细检查8. look through 浏览；快速查看9. look down on/upon瞧不起；轻视10. look forward to盼望；期待11. look out of 往……外面看12.look up to钦佩；仰慕；尊敬come 短语1. come about 发生2. come across 偶然遇见3. come by短暂拜访4. come down 降落；下来5. come from 出生于；来自6. come out(太阳、月亮或星星)出现e true 实现；成为现实8. come to an end 结束take 短语1. take action采取行动2. take after(外貌或行为）相像3. take away 拿走4. take back 收回5. take care 当心6. take off脱下；(飞机)起飞7. take out 拿出；取出8. take place 发生；出现9. take up(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做；继续；占用，占据10. take turns 轮流11. take care of 照顾；处理12. take pride in为……感到自豪13. take part in 参加14. take sb.around 带某人四处参观介词短语at短语1. at birth 出生时2. at first 起初3. at last 最后；终于4. at least至少；不少于；起码5. at once 立刻；马上6. at times 有时；偶尔7. at work 在工作8. at home and abroad 国内外9. at that time 在那时10. at the age of 在······岁时11. at the beginning of在……的开始12. at the end of 在······的末尾13. at the same time 同时；一起14. at the top of 在······顶部或顶端in短语1.in common共有的；共同的2.in danger处在危险中3. in doubt怀疑；不肯定4.in fact 事实上5. in general 通常；大体上6. in half 分成两半7. in need 需要；在困难中8. in peace 和平地；平静地9. in person 亲身；亲自10. in public 公开地11.in short 总之；简言之12. in silence 沉默；无声13.in surprise 吃惊；惊讶14. in time 及时15. in total/all 总共；合计16. in trouble 处于困境中17.in turn依次；轮流18. in a hurry 匆忙；很快地19. in a word 简言之；一句话；总之20. in front of 在……前面(外部)(2020.69考查)21. in order to 为了22. in the beginning一开始；初期23. in the end 最后24. in the future 将来25. in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)26. in the front of在……前面(内部)on短语1. on business 出差2. on duty值日3. on earth 究竟；到底4.on foot步行；走路5. on purpose 故意地6. on sale 正在出售；廉价出售7.on show展出；在上演8. on time 准时9. on holiday/vacation度假10. on weekdays 在工作日11. on weekends (=on the weekend)在周末12. on one's own独自一人13. on the Intenet 在网上14.on the way to 在去······的路上15. on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……其他1. be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事2. be interested in...对……感兴趣(2021.68考查)3. be thankful for...因…·而感激4. be surprised at..对·…感到惊讶5. be satisfied with...对……感到满意6. be patient with...对····有耐心7. both...and...两者都……8. more and more...越来越·····(2021.70考查)9. not only...but also...不仅……而且……10. had better (not) do sth.最好(不要)做某事11. It's a good idea to do sth.做某事是一个好主意12. It's of great importance to...……是重要的13. It's +adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.(某人)做某事是……的(2021.69考查)14. It is said/believed/reported that...据说/人们相信/据报道…15. It's time to do sth./It's time for sth.到了做某事的时候了16. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费了某人多少时间17. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事18. sb. can't wait to do sth.某人迫不及待做某事19. so...that..如此······以至于······；so that 以便20. spend time on sth./(in) doing sth.花费时间在某事上/做某事21. The reason why...is that...··.·..的原因是·……22.the+比较级，the+比较级越·……越……23. There be/used to be...某处(过去)有……(2020.70考查)24. too...to...太··……而不能······25. ...as+adj./ado.原级+as...和……一样……/...not as(so)+adj./adr.原级+as..……不如……26. What I like most is....我最喜欢的是······27....can't...too much.··…···再·····都不为过28....is one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数……是最……之一。

(英语)50套初中英语短语动词含解析

（英语）50套初中英语短语动词含解析一、短语动词1．Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Jack不诚实，他总是编造一些理由为他做的错事。

make up 编造；set up建立；take up拿起，从事，占据；pick up拾起，捡起，接某人。

根据句意Jack is dishonest可知应选A。

2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。

take care当心，小心。

look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4． I would rather _____ hiking than _____ swimming.A. to go , to goB. going, goingC. go ,goD. go, going【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿去徒步旅行也不愿去游泳。

初中全部英语动词短语汇总

初中全部英语动词短语汇总1. go for a walk - 散步2. have a picnic - 进行野餐3. watch a movie - 看电影4. play a sport - 进行体育运动5. study for a test - 为考试学习6. listen to music - 听音乐7. read a book - 读书8. write a letter - 写信9. take a shower - 洗澡10. eat a meal - 吃饭11. drink water - 喝水12. do homework - 做作业13. clean the house - 打扫房子14. cook dinner - 做晚饭15. play the piano - 弹钢琴16. play video games - 玩电子游戏17. swim in the pool - 在游泳池游泳18. ride a bike - 骑自行车19. take a nap - 小睡20. study English - 学习英语21. do the laundry - 洗衣服22. brush teeth - 刷牙23. take a photo - 拍照25. wait for a bus -等公交车26. walk the dog - 遛狗27. visit a museum - 参观博物馆28. go shopping - 购物29. play with friends - 与朋友玩耍30. plant flowers - 种花31. take a trip - 去旅行32. do exercise - 做锻炼33. play chess - 下棋34. draw a picture - 画画35. sing a song - 唱歌36. dance - 跳舞37. watch TV - 看电视38. do yoga - 打瑜伽39. play the guitar - 弹吉他。

(完整word版)初中英语动词短语表

(完整word版)初中英语动词短语表初中英语动词短语表---动词短语分类1. 日常生活- go shopping（去购物）- do homework（做作业）- take a shower（洗澡）- get up（起床）- go to bed（上床睡觉）- have breakfast（吃早餐）- have lunch（吃午餐）- have dinner（吃晚餐）- watch TV（看电视）- listen to music（听音乐）- read a book（读书）- play sports（做运动）2. 研究活动- study English（研究英语）- read a newspaper（读报纸）- write an essay（写文章）- solve math problems（做数学题）- memorize new words（记忆新单词）- take notes（做笔记）- listen to the teacher（听老师讲课）- ask questions（提问）- answer questions（回答问题）- participate in a discussion（参与讨论）- give a presentation（做报告）- prepare for an exam（准备考试）3. 运动与娱乐- play basketball（打篮球）- go swimming（去游泳）- do yoga（做瑜伽）- ride a bicycle（骑自行车）- play the piano（弹钢琴）- dance（跳舞）- go hiking（去远足）- play video games（玩视频游戏）- watch a movie（看电影）- go to a concert（去音乐会）- go for a walk（散步）- have a picnic（野餐）4. 家务活- clean the house（打扫房子）- do the laundry（洗衣服）- wash the dishes（洗碗）- cook dinner（做晚饭）- feed the pets（喂宠物）- take out the garbage（倒垃圾）- sweep the floor（扫地）5. 社交与人际关系- make friends（交朋友）- have a conversation（进行对话）- invite someone over（邀请某人过来）- meet someone for coffee（与某人喝咖啡见面）- attend a party（参加派对）- go on a date（约会）- say goodbye（告别）- apologize（道歉）- thank someone（感谢某人）- help someone（帮助某人）---以上是初中英语常用动词短语表，希望对你的学习有所帮助！。

单词固定搭配40个初中

单词固定搭配40个初中固定搭配音标词性。

be interested in [bi: ˈɪntrəstɪ d ɪn]形容词短语。

make friends [meɪk frendz]动词短语。

be good at [bi: ɡud æt]形容词短语。

look forward to [lʊk ˈfɔ:wə d tu:]动词短语。

get up [ɡet ʌp]动词短语。

go to bed [ɡəʊ tu: bed]动词短语。

have breakfast [hæv ˈbrekfəst]动词短语。

have lunch [hæv lʌntʃ]动词短语。

have dinner [hæv ˈdɪnə(r)]动词短语。

on foot [ɒn fʊt]介词短语。

by bike [baɪ baɪk]介词短语。

by bus [baɪ bʌs]介词短语。

by train [baɪ treɪn]介词短语。

by plane [baɪ pleɪn]介词短语。

a lot of [ə lɒt ɒv]短语（可作形容词短语或名词短语）lots of [lɒts ɒv]短语（可作形容词短语或名词短语）be afraid of [bi: əˈfreɪ d ɒv]形容词短语。

be proud of [bi: praʊ d ɒv]形容词短语。

be made of [bi: meɪ d ɒv]形容词短语。

be made from [bi: meɪ d frəm]形容词短语。

in front of [ɪn frʌnt ɒv]介词短语。

in the front of [ɪn ðə frʌnt ɒv]介词短语。

at the moment [æt ðəˈməʊmənt]介词短语。

a moment ago [əˈməʊmənt əˈɡəʊ]名词短语。

from...to... [frəm...tu:]介词短语。

初中英语2024届中考动词短语汇总

中考英语动词短语一、动词核心1.act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病2.be短语：be friendly/kind to对…友好；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be good with…善于应付……的；对……有办法；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名3.break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开4.bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育5.call短语：call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）]call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召e短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come in 进来，进入come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上7.cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉8. carry短语carry on进行carry out执行；进行carry away拿走carry off夺走，抢走9.catch短语catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某物catch up with赶上catch fire着火；烧着catch sight of发现；看到10.do短语：do away with 废除do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付11.drop短语：drop off减弱，减少drop out退出，离队drop by/in顺便来访drop litter扔垃圾drop on训斥，惩罚drop to one's knees跪下drop over顺便来访drop back后退,后撤;恢复drop by the wayside迷入歧途,堕落,遭受失败drop down卧倒,顺着向下移动drop behind落后,落伍drop a line 写信给某人12.die短语die of死于……(内因)die from死于……(外因)die out灭绝13.fall短语fall behind 落在...后面fall down 失败fall for 迷恋上...的当fall in 坍塌排队fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上（某人）fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上fall out 争吵，解散，掉队fall on/upon 袭击，落到，由…承担fall through 失败，不能实现14.get短语：get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……(比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做)get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）15.give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出 (烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去16.go短语：go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = leave for 动身去go on 发生，进行，继续go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查go through with 完成17.have短语：have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a try 试一试have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响）have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用（接近……的）权利或机会have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with …与……有关／无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须18.hold短语：hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath 屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致19.keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做] keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺20.knock短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒21.look短语：look at 看着，注视，检查look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look like…看起来像……look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）22.make短语：make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make one’s way to…往……走去make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明23.pass短语：pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过24.pay短语：pay attention to …对……注意，留心……pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价pay off 还清（欠款）25.pick短语：pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）26.put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put …to use 使用……，运用……put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起27.pull短语pull down 拆毁，拆除，摧毁，推翻；贬低pull on 随便穿上pull out of 从……中退出，（火车）驶离车站，从……拉出来pull sb up把……往上拉，把……拉上来pull ahead (of) 抢先；领先pull sth apart 分开；拆散pull away (from sth) （车辆）开动pull back 撤退；撤离pull sth off 完成pull over 驶向路边pull through 康复，痊愈；帮…复原；协助…完成pull together 通力合作pull up 停车；训斥28.send短语：send away 让走开send after 派人去追send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send off 驱逐送别, 给...送行send up 发射，射出，往上送29.set短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做30.stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动31.take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate …把……分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for…当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）have / show interest in 对……感兴趣）take … by surprise 对……突然袭击，出乎……意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾，照看take / get / catch hold of 握住，抓住take notice of 注意take part 参加（比较：take part in… = join in… = participate in…参加……take place 发生，出现，举行[比较：take the place of … = take sb’s place 取代，代替（某人的位置）] take pride in …= be proud of…对……感到自豪take responsibility for … = be responsible for …对……负起责任take sb some time to do sth 花费某人……时间去做某事take sth along with sb 随身携带某物take sides with sb in sth 在某事上支持/偏袒某人take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事32.think短语：think about 思考，考虑（是否去做）think of 想到，想起，认为，对……有看法/想法think out 想出think over 仔细考虑think through…思考……直到得出结论think up 提出，想出，设计出33.turn短语：turn against 转而反对，背叛turn around / round 转身，转过来turn … away 赶走……，辞退……，把……打发走turn on 打开（灯，气，水，电器等）turn off 关掉（灯，气，水，电器等）turn up 把音量开大，卷起，翻起，发生，出现，到达turn down 关小/调低（音量／热度），拒绝turn over 把……翻过来，翻动，犁翻（土地），细想turn in 交进，上缴，归还turn into 变成turn…into…把……变成……，转变成turn to…转向……，向……求助，查阅turn out 结果是，生产turn out to be 被证明是, 结果是34.try短语try on试穿try out试用try one’s best to do尽力去做……35.work短语work at后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作.work in在某个大的地方工作work for为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 做出, 设计出, 制作出；算出, 得出...答案, 解决；work on从事于, 致力于work hard at努力做……out of work失业work of art艺术作品二、介/副词核心1.动词+about speak／talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心2.动词+ataim at 向……瞄准，旨在run at 冲向，向……攻击call at 拜访(地点)tear at 用力撕look at 看，注视work at 干……活动（研究）come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲（门、窗等）point at 指向smile at 冲（某人）笑strike at 向……打击shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶3.动词+awaydie away 逐渐消失put away 收拾起来，存起来pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走give away 背弃，泄漏send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走wear away 磨掉，消耗throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散break away 摆脱4.动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回look back(on) 回顾5.动词+downcut down 削减，砍倒put down 记下，写下，镇压take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来burn down 烧毁tear down 拆毁，拆除come down 下落，传下break down 坏了，垮了，分解bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家6.动词+fromdie from 因……而死hear from 收到……来信learn from 向……学习differ from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦result from 由于separate…from 把……分离开keep／stop／prevent…from 不让……做7.动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候look for 寻找call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻找long for 渴望care for 关心，喜欢seek for 寻找come for 来拿，来取apply for 申请stand for 代表，表示search for 查找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费，要价take…for 误以为……是hope/wish for 希望得到8.动词十inget in 收获，进入fill in 填写cut in 插入join in 参加look in 来访，参观hand in 上交drop in 拜访give in 让步take in 接纳，吸收call in 召集，来访bring in 引进，使得到收入break in 强制进入，插话result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功persist in 坚持9.动词十intorun into 碰到look into 研究，调查，往里面看burst into 闯入，进发turn into 变成change…into 把……变成divide…into 把……分成10.动词+ofdie of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说think of 想到dream of 梦到speak of 谈到consist of 由……组成approve of 赞成complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况11.动词+outgo out 熄灭set out 出发，着手try out 试用，试验put out 扑灭run out 用完let out 泄漏，发出(声音)pick out 选出hold out 坚持下去wear out 穿破，使……疲劳make out 理解，看清楚keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住find out 查出，弄明白work out 算出，想出办法等send out 发出，派遣give out 散发，分发，用完look out 当心，提防hand out 散发，分发help out 救助turn out 结果是，生产come out 出版，出来cross out 划掉burst out 进发carry out 执行break out 爆发point out 指出figure out 算出bring out 阐明，使表现出leave out 省略，删掉speak out 大胆讲出12.动词+overgo over 审阅，检查，研究get over 克服run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替turn over 翻倒，细想fall over 跌倒，摔倒roll over 翻滚look over 翻阅，检查think over 仔细考虑watch over 看守，照看13.动词十toadd to 增添get to 到达see to 处理，料理turn to 向……求助，查阅come to 共计，苏醒lead to 导致，通向reply to 答复refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅bring to 使苏醒agree to 同意object to 反对point to 指向write to 写信给relate to 理解，同情，涉及，（与……）有关attend to 处理belong to 属于supply…to 为……提供devote…to 贡献给stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于compare…to 与……相比，把……比作14.动词+offbreak off打断carry off携走,带走come off脱掉,褪色cut off切断,断绝fall off跌落,掉下get off脱下衣服等get off下车give off散发出go off走开,消失,坏了keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落leave off''中断pay off还清put off延期,推迟ring off挂断电话see off送行set off出发show off炫耀start off出发take off脱下,起飞turn/switch off关掉15.动词+onbring on使...发展call on拜访carry on继续,进行depend on依靠feed on以...为生have on穿着insist on坚持keep/go on继续live on以...为生look on 旁观move on 继续移动,往前走pass on传授,传递put on穿上,戴上,上演rely on依靠spend on在...花钱take on 雇佣,呈现try on试穿turn/switch on打开16.动词+upbreak up分解bring up抚养,呕吐,提出build up建立burn up烧毁catch up赶上clear up整理,收拾,放晴come up上来,长出,出现cut up切碎divide up分配do up整理,包装,打扮eat up吃完end up总结fix up修理,安排,装置get up起床,站起give up放弃,献出go up增长,上涨grow up 成长,长大hold up耽搁,使停顿hurry up赶快join up联结起来,参军keep up保持lay up积蓄look up查找,找出make up构成,组成open up开创,开辟pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到put up 搭/架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起ring up打电话send up发射set up架起,建立sit up熬夜speed up加快速度stay up挺住,熬夜take up开始学,从事,占据tear up撕碎throw up呕吐turn up开大,出席,出现use up用完17.动词+throughcheck through核对get through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看pull through渡过危机,康复put through接通电话see through识破18.动词+withagree with同意,与...一致begin with以...开始combine with与...相联合compare with与...相比cover with用...覆盖deal with处理,对付do with处理,需要end with以...结束equip with以...装备meet with遇到,遭受play with 玩,玩弄provide with 以...供给supply with以...供给talk with同...交流三、三词以上短语do well in 在……干得好make up for 弥补look down on / upon 轻视break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开，别靠近do away with 废除put up with 忍受catch up with = keep up with 赶上fill up with 用……装满go on with 继续get on / along with 和……相处look forward to 盼望look up to 仰望，尊敬add up to 总计live up to 依据……行事；做到；不辜负（期望）get close to 接近get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问take / get / catch hold of 握住run out of 用完get out of 逃避，避免take notice of 注意take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代set an example to 为……树立榜样。

初中英语介词短语-动词短语汇总

初中英语常用介词短语1)at once 立刻2)at last 最后3)at first 起先, 首先4)at the age of …在……岁时5)at the end of …在……之末6)at the beginning of …在……之初7)at the foot of …在……脚下8)at the same time 同时9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午10)with one's help 在某人的帮助下, 由于某人的帮助11)with the help of …在……的帮助下12)with a smile 面带笑容13)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14)after a while 过了一会儿15)from now on 从现在起16)from then on 从那时起17)far example 例如18)far away from 远离19)from morning till night 从早到晚20)by and by 不久21)by air mail 寄航空邮件22)by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23)by ordinary mail 寄平信24)by the way 顺便说25)by the window 在窗边26)by the end of …到……底为止27)little by little 逐渐地28)in all 总共29)in fact 事实上30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时31)in a hurry 匆忙32)in the middle of 在……中间33)in no time (in a minute) 立刻, 很快34)in time (on time) 及时35)in public 公众, 公开地36)in order to 为了……37)in front of 在……前面38)in the sun 在阳光下39)in the end 最后, 终于40)in surprise 惊奇地41)in turn 依次42)of course 当然43)a bit (of) 有一点儿44)a lot of 许多45)a little 一点儿46)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上47)on foot 步行, 走路48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49)on the other hand 另一方面50)at/on the weekend 在周末51)on the left (right) 在左(右)边52)on the other side of 在……另一边53)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)54)to one's joy 使……高兴的是55)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是初中英语重点词组1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组, 其中有一部分为常用词组, 要求能熟练运用.2.在学习中, 要注意词组的积累, 特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。

英语初高中常考动词固定搭配

(1). look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看；调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to sth./doing期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看(2). put 短语1. put up搭建、张贴、举起，挂起，2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... (3). get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话、通过、度过7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out of从……出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达(4). give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发4. give back 归还5. give in 屈服6. give in to sb./sth. 向某人/某事屈服7. give off 放出、发出（气体气味热）(5). think 短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑(6). take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）、拿起、开始从事2. take after sb. 与某人相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议(7). keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from doing 避免做阻止8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系13. keep sth. in mind 记住某物(8). turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转(9). make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a contribution to 为...做贡献6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make full/good use of 充分利用9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure that+句子务必，确保14. make sure of 确定，确保15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make sb. do 让某人做某事sb. be made to do 某人被要求做某事make sb. done 让某人被怎样make sb. adj. 使某人怎么样(10). come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现11. come to oneself 苏醒过来(11). on 短语1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在…的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油，来吧31. insist on doing 坚持做某事(12). in 短语1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the front of 在…内部的前面26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to do 为了(in order that+句子)28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好（be good at= be skilled in）30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...薄弱/差和be good at 相反34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)37. have difficulty/trouble in doing 做某事有困难38. have fun in doing 做某事快乐(13). at 短语1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑(=make fun of sb.)29. arrive at (小地点)(14). up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束，结果为...12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射(15). out 短语1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开(16). off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄(17). for短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...17. allow for 考虑到; 体谅;(18). with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩，玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与...相比(19.)about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨(20). of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. a lot of 许多，好多+ 可数名词/不可数名词5. plenty of 大量的，充足的+ 可数名词/不可数名词6. a number of 许多+可数名词复数7. be careful of 小心...，当心...8. be full of ...里装满...= be filled with9. be proud of 以...而自豪= take pride in10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. be terrified of 害怕...21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of +可数名词复数...的数量24. be fond of 喜欢...25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a set of 一副/串(21). be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to doing习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成(能看出原材料)29. be made from ..由...做成(不能看出原材料)30. be used to do 被用来做某事（22）have短语1. have nothing to do with 与⋯无关2. have something to do with 与……有关3.have a good time 玩得局兴4.have fun（in）doing 玩得高兴5.have a meal 吃一顿饭6.have a class 上课7.have a favor请您帮个忙8.have a seat 坐下,就座9.have a look 看一看10.have a cold 感冒11.have a bath/ shower 洗澡，淋浴12.have a picnic 举行野餐13.have a cough 咳嗽14.have a try 试一试15.have a rest 休息一下（23）call短语1. call at +地点拜访某地2. call on + sb. 拜访某人3. call in 召来4. call back 回电话5. call off 取消（24）agree短语1. agree with sb. 同意某人；（气候、食物等）适合于;2. agree on sth. 就某事达成一致意见3. agree to do 统一做某事（25）go 短语1. go into 走进……2. go ahead 继续向前走；吃吧；看吧；走吧3. go out 出去、熄灭4. go against 违背5. go away 走开6. go by 时间流逝；从旁边经过7. go up 上升、攀登8. go over 温习、复习9. go back 回去、回顾10. go through 经历11. go swimming 去游泳go skating去滑冰go shopping 去购物go dancing 去跳舞go fishing 去钓鱼go hunting 去打猎go camping 去露营（26）use 短语1. be used to do 被用来做某事2. be used for doing 被用来做某事3. used to do 过去常常做某事4. be used to doing 习惯做某事get used to doing 习惯于做...5. make full/good use of 充分利用做某事6. It is no use doing 做某事没有用It is no good doing 做某事没好处7. be used as 被用作...（27）famous 短语1. be famous for 因为……而著名2. be famous as 作为……而著名3. be famous to sb. 对某人来说很著名动词比较1. receive 和accept①accept “接受、领受”当事人主观态度②receive “收到、接到”表客观上的收到了2. borrow 和lend①borrow“借入、从…借入”borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那借入某物②lend“借出、借给”lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物3. take、cost、pay、spend①take结构：It takes/took sb. time to do 某人花费时间做某事（主语必须是It，后面接to do）②cost结构：sth. cost sb. 钱（主语必须是物）③spend结构：sb. spend 时间(in) doingsb. spend 时间on sth.（主语必须是人，后面接(in) doing或on sth.）④pay结构：sb. pay 钱for（主语必须是人，后面接for sth/doing sth.）4.leave和forget①leave“遗忘、落下某物”leave sth. +介词+地点（后面要加地点，把某物落在某地）I left my book at home. 我把书落在家里了。

初中全部英语动词短语汇总

初中英语动词短语汇总同一动词＋不同介词／副词come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along (意外地)出现；发生；来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点；加油come out 出版；发表；开花；发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床；起来ge.along/o.wit.sb.与某人相处go短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升；增长go out 出去；熄灭go off 爆炸；走开；衰退go over 仔细检查；复习go through 通过give短语give away 赠送；分发give back 还给；归还；恢复(健康等) give in 投降, 屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发give up 放弃look短语look after 照顾；照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找；寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找look up to 钦佩；仰慕；尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望；期待put短语put away 把……收起来；储存……备用put down 写下；放下put off 推迟；拖延put on 穿上；上演；增加put out 扑灭；熄灭(火)put up 张贴；搭建take短语take away 拿走；带走take down 取下；记下；拆卸take in 吸入；吞入(体内)take out 取出take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take up 占据(时间、空间)；开始从事；拿起take care 当心；小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看；照顾turn短语turn down 调低,调小；拒绝turn up 开大, 调高；出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn out 结果是turn in 上交同一动词＋不同介词/副词1. We will never _______ our dream until it comes true one day.A.giv.upB.giv.inC.giv.outD.giv.awayA【解析】句意: 我们永远不会_____ 我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。

初中英语动词短语大全

初中英语动词短语大全1. have a rest 休息一会儿2. have a talk 谈话3. have a walk =take a walk 散步4. make friends with与……交朋友5. make a living 谋生6. make a mistake mistakes犯错误7. make a sentence be made from/of 由……制成8. be made in 在……地方制造9. look after =take care of照管，照看10. look for 寻找11. look like 看上去像12. look out 当心，小心13. look around 朝四周看14. look at 看着……15. put on 穿上衣服，戴上帽子16. put up 张帖17. set up 竖起，建起18. set off 出发，动身19. set out 出发 send for 派人去请20. take one's advice 听从人劝告21. take out 拿出，取出22. take down 拿下23. take place 发生24. take the place of 代替25. take it easy 别紧张1. take away 拿走2. take off 脱下,起飞，休假3. day off / have off 休假4. take photos 拍照5. take some medicine 服药6. turn on 开，旋开电灯，收音机等7. turn off 关上电灯，收音机等8. turn down 把音量调低9. turn up10. turn in 交出，上交11. turn…into… 变成12. turn…over 把……翻过来13. at once 立刻 at last 最后14. at first 起先，首先15. at the age of… 在……岁时16. at the end of… 在……之末17. by the end of… 到……底为止18. at the beginning of… 在……之初19. at night/noon 在夜里/中午20. in the day21. in all 总共 in fact 事实上22. in one's twenties 在人二十几岁时23. in a hurry 匆忙25. in public 公众，公开地1. be famous as2. be strict with3. be strict in4. be afraid of5. be afraid to do6. be worried about =be anxious about7. be glad to do9. be good for10. be bad for11. be good at = do well in12. be able to do13. . Go , get……结构14. go go bed 睡觉15. go to sleep16. go to school17. go home18. go fishing /swimming/shopping19. go over 复习20. have fun have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭21. have a meal three meals 吃一顿饭22. have a fever 发烧23. have a coldb感冒24. have a look at 看一看……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……方面干得好put短语put out 熄灭;扑灭put off 推迟;脱掉put away 放好;收拾put down 记下;镇压put into 把……放进;使进入put on 穿上(戴上);上演;增加put up 张贴(广告等);挂起;举起look短语look at 看look for 寻找look after 照顾look over 检查look through 浏览look like 看起来像look up 查找;查询look out 留神;当心look around 向四周看look up to 尊敬look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to 期待;盼望get短语get up 起床get into 进入get lost 迷路get over 克服get away 逃离get down 下降get from 从……得到get on 穿上;上车;进展get back 返回;回来;回家get off 下车;脱下(衣服等)get along/on with sb. 与人相处give短语give up 放弃give away 捐赠;颁发give back 还给;归还give birth to 生;产生give in 屈服;让步give out 分发;散发give sb. a lift 捎人一程take短语take away 拿走take out 取出take on 呈现;雇佣take over 接收;接管take down 记下;取下take after (外貌或行为)像take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take off 脱下(衣服等);起飞take up 从事(工作、兴趣爱好等);着手处理take part in 参加……;参与……take care of 照顾，照料(=look after) take pride in 感到自豪(=be proud of) turn短语turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是turn up 调高(声音)turn over 翻身;翻转turn down 调低(声音)turn around 转身;调头go短语go on 继续go away 走开go back 回去go out 出去;熄灭go along... 沿着……走go over 仔细检查;复习go through 浏览;翻阅;通过fall短语fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病;病倒fall down 倒下;滑倒fall into 掉进……里fall off 从……掉下来fall in love with 爱上cut短语cut in 插嘴cut up 切碎cut down 削减;砍倒cut off 切断;中断call短语call off 取消call on 号召;拜访call for 要求;需要pick短语pick up 捡起;接载pick out 挑选;取出(1)act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用(2)break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from … 脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into … 闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off (使物)折断，中断事物，突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨 break up 分解，***，拆散，碎开(3)bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生 bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复 bring sb back 送回人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨]bring in 引进(技术)，赚钱，带来(收入)，吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring up 抚养，培养，哺育(4)call短语：call at (sp) 访问(地)，拜访(地) [比较：call on (sb) 拜访(人)，访问(人)]call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接人，接走人call off 取消 call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称人……(6)cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去 cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路)，中断(供应) cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of … 降低……的成本 cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉(7)do短语：do and don’t 要与不要 do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do body-building 做健身操 do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do one’s best 尽人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on… 从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇人，对人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮人一个忙做事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做事1）be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2）be at home/work 在家/上班3）be good at 擅长4）be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5）be covered with 被……覆盖6）be ready for 为……作好准备7）be surprised （at）对……感到惊讶8）be interested in 对……感兴趣9）be born 出生10）be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11）be able to do sth。

(英语)50套初中英语短语动词

（英语）50套初中英语短语动词一、短语动词1．——When are you going to for Shanghai?——Tomorrow morning.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么时候动身去上海？——明天早上。

get off下车；turn off关掉；take off脱下；set off出发；动身。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

---别担心，我将把它关掉。

turn off关掉；turn on打开。

短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。

此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。

【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。

3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。

look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。

根据in hospital可知选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。

4．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work out”解决“；write down”写下来“。

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最新50套初中英语短语动词一、短语动词1．Tim won the first prize in the piano competition. His parents ________him.A. take careB. look upC. take pride inD. wait for【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：提姆在钢琴比赛中获得一等奖。

他的父母为他骄傲。

take care 当心，小心; 坚持到底;look up向上看;查找; take pride in v.以…为骄傲; wait for等待。

所以选C。

---别担心，我将把它关掉。

turn off关掉；turn on打开。

短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。

此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。

【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。

look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。

根据in hospital可知选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。

句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。

”想出方法“用come up with，故选A。

【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。

5．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。

look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。

根据句意，故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。

6．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。

pay attention to注意；look after照顾；take it easy别着急；look out当心。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

7．Please keep still, or I can't cut your hair. It's dangerous.A. don't comeB. don't moveC. don't be late【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，不然我不能给你剪头发，很危险。

keep still静止不动；A.别来；B.别动；C.别迟到。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语的意思。

8．Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化，查出哪所大学最适合她。

A：put out 熄灭；B：stay out不回家；C：find out查出；D：run out用完。

根据which university is the best for her to attend，可知要查出哪所大学适合她，故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

理解短语的意思，根据语境选择正确的动词短语。

9．一 Bob isn't at home. Then where is he?一 Sorry I have no idea where he's gone.A. don't knowB. rememberC. don't care【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——Bob不在家，那么他在哪儿呢？——对不起，我不知道他去哪儿了。

have no idea不知道。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语。

10．It's six o'clock．It's time to get up．Please ．A. wake up himB. wake him upC. heat up himD. heat him up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：6点了，该起床了，请把他叫醒。

wake up叫醒；heat up加热。

“及物动词+副词”构成的动词短语在跟代词作宾语是，注意代词放在动词后副词前，故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语11．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________.A. ran offB. went offC. took offD. set off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡会。

然而我必须在飞机起飞之前赶到那儿。

A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off离开；C. took off 脱下（衣服，鞋袜等），（飞机）起飞；D. set off出发，动身。

根据句意是飞机起飞，故答案为C。

【点评】考查短语动词：take off（飞机）起飞12．He never ____learning English .That was why he was successful at last.A. gave inB. gave outC. gave upD. gave away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他从不放弃学英语，那就是他最后成功的原因。

give in 屈服，让步；give out发出（光，热等）；分发；give up放弃；give away泄露（秘密等），故选C。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

13．Don't waste water the river and the lake.A. put; intoB. pour; inC. pour; intoD. put; to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：不要把废水倒到河里和湖里。

pour……into把……倒入；put……into 把……放在……里。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

14．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。

depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

15．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. ran away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。

洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。

wash away冲走；go away离开；keep away使远离；run away逃跑。

根据句意，故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记与away构成的动词短语，在理解句意的基础上判断答案。

16．We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it the weather.A. keeps onB. puts onC. depends onD. goes on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们计划这个周末去野餐，但要看天气而定。

A：keeps on继续； B： puts on穿上； C： depends on依靠，取决于； D： goes on继续。

根据go for a picnic与the weather的关系，可知野餐取决于天气情况。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

理解动词短语的意思，根据句子结构，选择正确的动词短语。

17．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】短语run out意为“用完，耗尽（主语是物）”，keep out“阻止……进入”，run out of “用完……东西（主语是人）”；选项C是被动形式，其后应加介词of，故选B。