仁爱版八年级下册英语讲课稿
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
仁爱版八年级下册英
语
7年级U3T1
Come from=be from 来自
Speak Chinese/English 讲汉语/英语
No problem 没问题
Help sb.. with sth.... =help sb.. do sth.... 帮助某人做某事
Know about=learn about 了解
Know/learn a lot about Chinese 对中国很了解
Want to do=would like to do 想要做某事
Live in +地点住在某地
Live with+人和某人住在一起
In the letter 在信中
Help each other 互相帮助
Like…a lot/very much非常喜欢….
Like…a little有点喜欢…
Do n’t like…at all 一点也不喜欢
一般现在时
表示
1)表示现在的状态
He is twelve.
(2)表示经常性的或习惯性的动作,常与often, usually, sometimes, always, every day等表示经常性的或习惯性的时间状语连用.
I go to school every day.
(3)表示主语具备的性格和能力
She likes apple.
(4)表示客观、普遍的真理.
The moon goes around the earth.
动词变化:
s,
动词词尾加 -s变化规律
1一般情况加-s reads, writes, says 2以ch, sh, s, x, 或o收尾的词加-es teaches, washes,
3以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-es try-tries 注意和名词单数变复数对比
三句型
肯定句结构:主语+be动词/行为动词+宾语/表语
(1) 行为动词:
a. 主语为第一、二人称、复数人称时(I, you, we, they, the boys),主语+动词原形+宾语.
They go to school every day.
b.主语为第三人称单数时(it, he,she, Lily),主语+动词
s/es+宾语.
Lily often likes singing.
(2)系动词(be): 主语+系动词+表语.
I am… They/We/You are… He/She/It is…
2.否定句结构: 主语+be动词/行为动词+宾语/表语
(1) 行为动词:
a. 主语为第一、二人称,复数人称时,主语+don't+动词原形.
They don't go to school every day.
b.主语为第三人称单数时,主语+doesn't +动词原形.
Lily doesn't like singing.
(2)系动词(be): 主语+is/am/are后加not+表语
I am not a worker.
3.一般疑问句结构:
(1)行为动词
主语为第一、二人称,复数人称时,Do+they/we/you+动词原形
Do they go to school every day? (Yes, they do. No, they don't.)
b.主语为第三人称单数时, Does +he/she/iIt+动词原形
Does Lily often like singing? (Yes, she does. No, she doesn't.)
(2) 系动词(be): is/am/are+主语+表语
Are you a worker? (Yes, I am. No, I'm not.)
4.特殊疑问句结构
特殊疑问词(what, how often, which, where,who)+一般疑问句?
(1)行为动词
What do they do every day?
How often does Peter go fishing?
(2) 系动词(be):
Who is the girl at that gate?
八年级下册U5T2
S a
1.You look excited. 主系表结构
1)系动词:系动词本身有一定的词义,但不能独立作谓语,必须与表语一起构成谓语.表语通常由名词、形容
词,或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语等充当,说明主
语是什么或怎么样.
1:“存在”类:表示存在或具有某种特征或状态.这类连
系动词强调“存在”.常见的有:be (是),seem(似乎
是),a p p e a r(似乎、显得),p r o v e(证明是)等
2:感官(动词)类
表示感情状态的五个感官动词:look看上去, feel摸起来, taste尝起来, smell闻起来, sound听起来: (它们一般不用进行时,也不用被动态)
3:“持续”类:表示某种情况或状态的持续.这类连系动词强调“持续”.常见的有:remain(依然),keep(保持),stay(保持),continue(继续、仍旧),stand(处于某状况或情形)
等
4:“变化”类:表示由一种情况或状态变化成另一种情况或状态.这类连系动词强调“变化”后的情况或状态.常见的有:become (变成),turn (变成),grow (变得),go (变得)等
2 )句型
1.系动词 + adj.
He looks very handsome(英俊的).
They are tall.
The cake tastes delicious(美味的).
The store remains closed.
Leaves turn yellow.
2.系动词+n.
We are good friends.
You become a scientist.
Yao Ming is a famous athlete(运动员).
Anything wrong?=Is there anything wrong? 有什么麻烦吗? Seem to be 似乎是
Do badly/ well in 在某方面做得糟糕/好
Be bad /good at
Be strict with 对….严格