英语教学法教程试题库 辅修
857英语教学法真题库详解
英语教学法教程试题库Unit 1Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1. Much of human behavior is influenced by their_____A____A. experiencesB. wisdomC. knowledgeD. parents2. What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teaching and assessment procedures in the classroom? BA. teaching attitudeB. definitions of languageC. structural view of l anguageD. functional view3. What does the structural view of language see language? CA. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peo pleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things4. What does the functional view of language see language? DA. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peo pleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things5. What does the interactional view of language see language? BA. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peo pleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things6. Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist th eory? BA. Grammar translationB. Audio-lingualC. Task-based teaching and learningD. Communicative teaching7. What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method? DA. Language is learned by constant repetition and the reinforcement of the tea cherB. Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immedi ately praised.C. Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their u nderstanding of certain rules.D. Both A and B.8. Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities ofa good teacher? AA. Ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal stylesB. Ethic devotion, professional qualities and individual freedomC. Individual freedom, professional qualities and personal stylesD. Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom9. What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching? DA. Learning from other’s experiencesB. Learning the received knowledgeC. Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacherD. All of the above10. What qualities are considered good qualities of a good teacher? DA. Kind, humorous, well informedB. Hard working, disciplinedC. Well prepared, dynamic and patientD. All of the abovePart 2 Answer the following questions.1. A good teacher should possess many good qualities. List three qualities you think are the most important and explain reasons. Dynamic, well-informed and well-prepared, I think these three qualities are the most important as a teacher. Firstly, the dynamic, well-informed and well-prepared teachers are always confident who can make the class activeand interesting. Secondly, they always keep the teaching aims in mind and try to achieve the goal according to the teaching plan. Thirdly, They can distinguish the various stages of a lesson and see the relationship between them so that the activities of different difficulty levels can be arranged properly and the lesson can move smoothly from one stage to another. Fourthly, they can participate potential problems and solve them properly. Fifthly, they have a systematic knowledge of teaching and the class will be in good discipline.Unit 21. What is the ultimate goal of foreign language teaching? AA. Enable SS to use the foreign language in work or life.B. Enable SS to achieve accuracy of English language structure.C. Enable SS to achieve fluency of English language structure.D. Enable SS to speak standard English.2. What is the possible solution to bridge the gap between classroom la nguage teaching and real-life language use? BA. Task-based teaching and learningB. Communicative language teachingC. Presentation, practice and productionD. Engage---study---activate3. What is linguistic competence concerned with? DA. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to unde rstand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning4. What is pragmatic competence concerned with? AA. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to unde rstand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning5. What is discourse competence concerned with? BA. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to unde rstand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning6. What is strategic competence concerned with? CA. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to unde rstand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning7. What is fluency competence concerned with? BA. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to link units of speech together with facility and without strain or inap propriate slowness or undue hesitationC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning8. What are the principles of communicative language teaching? AA. Communication principle, task principle and meaningful principleB. Communication principle, accuracy principle and meaningful principleC. Communication principle, fluency principle and meaningful principleD. Communication principle, task principle and purpose principle9. What are the listening and speaking activities in traditional pedagogyDA. Listen to texts either read by the teacher or pre-recorded on the tape; repea t what is heard.B. Answer the questions according to what is heard; produce responses base d on given cluesC. Retell what is heardD. All of the above10. What are the five components of communicative competence? AA. Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, stra tegetic competence and fluencyB. Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, str ategetic competence and accuracyC. grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, stra tegetic competence and fluencyD. grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, stra tegetic competence and accuracyPart 2 answer the following questions1. What are the differences between language used in real life and language learned in the classroom under the traditional pedagogy?1) In real life, language is used to perform certain communicative functions,e.g. to give directions, to exchange information, or to make a complaint, etc;in traditional language classroom, the teaching focus is often on forms rather than functions.2) For various reasons, traditional pedagogy tends to focus on one or twolanguage skills and ignore the others. In real language use we use all skills.3) In reality language is always used in a certain context, but traditionalpedagogy tends to isolate language from its context.2. Four components of a task.1) A purpose: making sure the students have a reason for undertaking thetask.2) A content: this can be real, authentic or imaginary, and involvesociolinguistic issues, such as the location, the participates and their relationship, the time and other important factors.3) A process: getting the students to use learning strategies such as problemsolving, reasoning, inquiring, conceptualizing and communicating.4) A product: there will be some form of outcome, either visible (e.g. a writtenplan, a play, a letter, etc) or invisible (e.g. enjoying a story, leaning about another country, etc).Unit 3Designing principle for the National English Curriculum for nine-year compulsory education.1) Aim for educating all students, and emphasize quality-oriented education.2) Promote learners centredness, and respect individual differences.3) Develop competence-based objectives, and allow flexibility andadaptability.4) Pay close attention to the learning process, and advocate experientiallearning and participation.5) Attach particular importance to formative assessment, and give specialattention to the development of competence.6) Optimize learning resources, and maximize opportunities for learning andusing the language.Unit 4Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answe r for each statement or question.1. What should be included in a lesson plan? DA. Aims to be achievedB. Materials to be coveredC. Activities to be organiz edD. All of the above2. What are the principles for good lesson planning? AA. Aim, variety, flexibility, learnability and linkageB. Aim, preparation flexibility and linkageC. Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and flexibilityD. Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and variety3. What are the guidelines for writing teaching aims in a lesson plan? DA. Clear, briefB. Specific, students-orientedC. Specific, teacher-orientedD. Both A and B4. What are language contents? AA. Structures, vocabulary, functions and topicsB. Pictures, vocabulary, communication and topicsC. PPT, structures, aims and summaryD. Structures, aims, functions and topics5. What are very commonly used teaching procedures and stages? DA. Presentation, practice and productionB. Pre-reading, while-reading and post-readingC. Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceD. Both A and B6. What is the function of optional activities? AA. Backups in case the lesson goes too fast and there are a few minutes left.B. Prepared for good studentsC. Prepared for bad studentsD. Used for emergency7. Which part is to be finished after a lesson in a lesson plan? DA. Teaching aidsB. End of a lesson summaryC. Optional activities and assignmentsD. After lesson reflectionPart 2 answer the following questions1. What benefits can language teachers get from planning a lesson? Firstly, a clear lesson plan makes the teacher aware of the aims and language contents of the lesson.Secondly, it helps teachers distinguish the various stage of a lesson and see the relationship between them so that the activities of different difficulty levelscan be arranged properly and the lesson can move smoothly from one stage to another.Thirdly, proper lesson planning gives teachers the opportunity to anticipate potential problems that may arise in class so that they can be prepared with some possible solutions or other options for the lesson.Fourthly, good planning gives teachers, especially novice teachers, confidence in class.Fifthly,when planning the lesson, the teacher also become aware of the teaching aids that needed for the lessonLast but not least, planning is a good practice and it’s a sign of professionalism.2. Explain five principles for good lesson planning in detail.Aim means the realistic goals for the lesson.Variety means planning a number of different types of activities and where possible, introducing students to a wide selection of materials so that learning is always interesting, motivating and never monotonous for the students. Flexibility means preparing some extra and alternative tasks and activities as the lesson does not always go according to the plan so that teachers always have the options to cope with the unexpected situations other than being the slaves of the written plans or one methodology.Learnability means the contents and tasks planned for the lesson should be within the learning capability of the students.Linkage means the stages and the steps within each stage are planned in such a way that they are someway linked with one another.3. What does macro planning involve?Macro planning involves the following:1) Knowing about the profession.2) Knowing about the situation.3) Knowing about the learners.4) Knowing about the curriculum/syllabus.5) Knowing about the textbooks.6) Knowing about the objectives.4. What are components of a lesson plan?Background information, teaching aims, stages and procedures, teaching aids, end of lesson summary, optional activities and assignments, after lesson reflection.unit 5Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answe r for each statement or question.1. What are the possible roles of a teacher? DA. Controller, assessorB. Organizer, prompterC. Participant, resource-providerD. All of the above2. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? AThe teacher gives students 2 minutes to skim a text, and when time is up, he asks students to stop and answer some questions.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter3. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? DT: do you have any hobbies? S: yes, I like singing and dancing. T: Uhm, and... S: I also collect coins.T: Oh, really, how many...have you already...collected?A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter4. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? CThe teacher writes one of five numbers (1-5) on a number of cards (the same number as the students). Each student draws one card. Those who have drawn number 1 will form group1, and those who have drawn number 2 will fo rm group 2. Thus the students are put into five groups in a random way.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter5. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? BWhen a student has made a sentence with borrow, “I borrowed a paper to writ e a letter”, the teacher says, “Well, we don’t say a paper, we say a piece of pa per.”A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter6. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? DWhile doing a writing task either individually or in groups, the students need to use a particular word they don’t know. So they ask the teacher.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider7. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? DThe teacher asks a student a question “Have you ever bought clothes with pro blems?” If the student doesn’t seem to be ready, the teacher says “for exampl e, a shirt wi thout...” and points to the buttons on his own shirt or jacket.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter8. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? BWhen the students have in groups decided where to go for a spring outing, the teacher asks each group to tell the others why they have made such a cho ice.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter9. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? CWhen students are doing a group-work task, the teacher joins one or two grou ps for a short period of time.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider10. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? AThe teacher asks students to produce conversations (either orally or in writing ) by using particular patterns or expressions they have just learned.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter11. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? CThe teacher has a word in his mind and asks students to guess by asking only Yes/No questions until they make the correct guess.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider12. When is appropriate for the teacher to give classroom instructions to students? DA. Give directions to tasks or activities, checking comprehension, giving feedb ackB. Providing explanations to a concept or language structure, drawing attentio nC. Setting requirements, checking comprehension, assigning homeworkD. All of the above13. Why do novice teacher often have problems giving clear instructionsDA. Their language proficiency is lowB. They are fresh from the universityC. Their instructions are too shortD. They are not able to target their instructions to the level of the learners14. What are not good rules to follow for making instructions effective? DA. Use simple instructions and make them suit the comprehension level of the studentsB. Use the mother tongue only when it is necessaryC. Use body language to assist understandingD. Not model the task or activity before letting students move into groups or p airs15. Which of the following is the time when students work as a whole cla ss? AA. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed16. Which of the following is the time when students work in a pair? BA. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed17. Which of the following is the time when students work in groups? CA. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed18. Which of the following is the time when students study by themselve s? DA. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed19. Which of the following is the advantage of whole class work? AA. It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B. It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C. There is always a great chance of different opinions and contributions to th e work.D. It is less stressful.20. Which of the following is the advantage of pair work? BA. It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B. It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C. It reinforces a sense of belonging among a group of members.D. It is very stressful.Part 2 answer the following questions1. What six conditions have to be met in order to achieve efficient classroom management?1) The teacher plays appropriate roles.2) The teacher provides clear instructions.3) Students are grouped in a way suitable for the learning activities.4) The teacher asks appropriate questions.5) There is discipline as well as harmony in the classroom.6) The students errors are treated properly.2. Classroom instructionsClassroom instructions refers to the types of language teachers use to organize or guide learning.They include giving directions to tasks or activities, providing explanations to a concept of language structure, setting requirements, checking comprehension, drawing attention, motivating learners, giving feedback, and assigning homework, etc.There are rules to follow for making instructions effective:1) to use simple instructions and make them suit the comprehension level ofthe students.2) To use the mother tongue only when it is necessary.3) Teachers to be careful not to do all the talking in class.3. Bloom’s taxonomy classifies the question types into six. What are the six question types? What is the significance if each of them is used in a language classroom?The six question types proposed by Bloom are:translating, interpreting, and stating the main ideas.different contextsupport main ideas.solutions, creative thinking.about information or ideas based on a set of criteria.4. Classification of question types:(常出选择及判断题)Closed questions refer to those with only one single correct answer.Open questions may invite many different answers.Display questions are those that the answers are already known to the teacher and they are used for checking if students know the answers,too. Genuine questions are questions which are used to find out new information and since they often reflect real contexts, they are therefore more communicative.Lower-ordered questions refers to those that simplely require recalling of information or memorization of facts.Higher-ordered questions require more reasoning, analysis, and evaluation.5. Differences between errors and mistakes.A mistake refers to a performance error that is either a random guess or a ‘slip of tongue’, it is a failure performance to a known system. A mistake has nothing to do with the language competence, but a result from temporary breakdown. When a mistake is challenged or given enough attention, it could be self-corrected.An error has direct relation with the learner s’ language competence. Errors do not result from carelessness nor hesitation, but lack of knowledge in the target language. Language errors cannot be self-corrected no matter how much attention is given.6. Discipline refers to a code of conduct which binds a teacher and a group of students together so that learning can be more effectiveFactors that affect discipline:1. teacher’s behaviora . choice of methodologyb. teacher’s preparation for the learnersc. interpersonal relationship with the learners2. motivation/ purpose/ desire/ surroundingUnit 6Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1. Which of the following is true about pronunciation teaching? DA. Learners whose native language has similar sounds are less likely to have problems with pronunciation.B. Learners who have more exposure to English need less focus on pronunci ation.C. Beginning Chinese learners of English need a certain degree of focus on pr onunciation.D. All of the above2. What is the realistic goal of teaching pronunciation? DA. ConsistencyB. IntellegibilityC. Communicative efficiencyD. All of the above3. Which of the following do not belong to minimal pair? DA. Will wellB. Till tellC. Fill fellD. Well well4. Which of the following belong to pronunciation perception practice?Ding minimal pairs, odd one outB. Which order, completionC. Same or differentD. All of the above5. Which type does the following production practice belong to? AThe students repeat what the teacher says. This activity can practice individua l sounds, individual words, groups of words, and sentences.A. Listen and repeatB. Fill in the blanksC. Make up sentencesD. Using m eaningful context6. Which type does the following production practice belong to? DShe sells sea shells on the seashore.A. Make up sentencesB. Using meaningful contextC. Using picturesD. Using tongue twisters7. What are the ways of practicing stress? DA. Use gesturesB. Use the voiceC. Use the blackboardD. All of the above8. What does the falling intonation on the statement “he is moved to Gla s gow.” indicate? AA. I am telling you something you do not knowB. I have not finished yetC. I am asking a genuine questionD. I know you have told me before9. What does the falling intonation on the question “where do you live ?” indicate? CA . I am telling you something you do not know B. I have not finished yetC. I am asking a genuine questionD. I know you have tole me before10. What is reflected as important in the following example? BA. Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?B. Sorry. ↘(no, I do not want to.) Or B. Sorry? ↗(what did you say?)A. StressB. IntonationC. SoundsD. Pitch PartPart 2. Answer the following questions1. Why cannot most learners of English as a foreign language acquire na tive like English pronunciation?A Critical Period Hypothesis states that if humans do not learn a foreign language before a certain age (perhaps around puberty), then due to changes such as maturation of the brain, it becomes impossible to learn the foreign language like a native speaker.Unit 7Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answe r for each statement or question.1. Which of the following statement is not true? DA. Grammatical competence is essential for communicationB. There is a positive role of instruction for grammar learningC. Grammar teaching can enhance learner proficiencyD. Grammar learning is completely useless for children.2. Which of the following is not grammar presentation method? DA. Deductive methodB. Inductive methodC. Guided discovery methodD. Communicative teaching method3. Which of the following steps are typical for the deductive grammar teaching method? AA. Give examples→explain rules→students do practice activitiesB. Authentic language data is provided→induces learners to realize grammar rules→apply the new structure to produce sentences (the inductive method)C. Explicit rules are give to students→Aut hentic language data is provided→a pply the new structure to produce sentences (the guided discovery method)D. All of the above4. What are two grammar practice activities? AA. Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceB. Volume practice and communicative practiceC. Interest practice and meaningful practiceD. Mechanical practice and success oriented practice5. What are two broad categories of knowledge? AA. Implicit knowledge and explicit knowledgeB. Obvious knowledge and unobvious knowledgeC. Inductive knowledge and deductive knowledgeD. Refereed knowledge and inferred knowledgePart II,1. The guided discovery method:Students are induced to discover rules by themselves but the process of discovery is carefully guided and assisted by the teacher. And the rules are then elicited and taught explicitly.2. Implicit knowledge refers to knowledge that unconsciously exists in our mind, which we can make use of automatically without making any effort. Explicit knowledge refers to our conscious knowledge about the language.3. Ellis suggests the following procedures for teaching grammar usinglistening as a input:1) Listen to comprehend: the focus is on the message with target structuresimbedded.2) Listening to notice: listen to more times to identify the target structureperhaps by completing a gapped version of the text to raise awareness. 3) Understanding the grammar point: the focus is on helping learnersdevelop explicit knowledge of the grammar point by discovering and analyzing the rules.4) Checking: learners are given a written text containing errors and are askedto identify t-[1x0=8再撒:哦我而是撒赖破五;2…he errors and correct them.5) Trying it out: finally, there is an opportunity for students to try out theirunderstanding of the target structure in a short production activity.4. Synthesis approach ['sɪnθəsɪs]综合方法Pennington(2002) proposes a synthesis approach to grammar pedagogy . Grammar teaching should be “collocational, constructive, contextual and contr astive”, which can serve as useful guidelines for teaching grammar.Unit 8Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answe r for each statement or question.1. Which of the following statement is not true about vocabulary? CA. a vocabulary item can be more than one wordB. Vocabulary can not be taught. It must be learned by the individuals.C. Words is best learned in contextD. An English-English dictionary is an important aid for students.2. What does it mean to know a word? DA. know its pronunciation and stressB. know its spelling and grammatical propertiesC. know its meaning and know when and how to use itD. all of the above。
《英语教学法教程》857试题库(附答案)
英语教学法教程试题库Unit 1Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1. Much of human behavior is influenced by their _____A____A. experiencesB. wisdomC. knowledgeD. parents2. What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teachingand assessment procedures in the classroom? BA. teaching attitudeB. definitions of languageC. structural view of l anguageD. functional view3. What does the structural view of language see language? CA. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peo pleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things4. What does the functional view of language see language? DA. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peo pleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things5. What does the interactional view of language see language? BA. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peo pleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things6. Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist th1D. Communicative teachingUnit 2rstand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning5. What is discourse competence concerned with? BA. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to unde rstand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning6. What is strategic competence concerned with? CA. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to unde rstand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning7. What is fluency competence concerned with? BA. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to link units of speech together with facility and without strain or inap propriate slowness or undue hesitationC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning8. What are the principles of communicative language teaching? AA. Communication principle, task principle and meaningful principleB. Communication principle, accuracy principle and meaningful principleC. Communication principle, fluency principle and meaningful principleD. Communication principle, task principle and purpose principle4C. Retell what is heard2. What are the principles for good lesson planning? A6A. Aim, variety, flexibility, learnability and linkageB. Aim, preparation flexibility and linkageB. Specific, students-orientedD. Both A and BA. Structures, vocabulary, functions and topicsB. Pictures, vocabulary, communication and topicsC. PPT, structures, aims and summaryB. Pre-reading, while-reading and post-readingC. Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceD. Both A and B4) Knowing about the curriculum/syllabus.5) Knowing about the textbooks.1. What are the possible roles of a teacher? DA. Controller, assessorB. Organizer, prompter A. Controller B. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter5. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? BWhen a student has made a sentence with borrow, “b I orrowed a paper to writ e a letter t”he,teacher says, “We l w, e don’t say a paper, we say a piece of pa per. ”A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter6. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? DWhile doing a writing task either individually or in groups, the students need touse a particular word they don’k t now. So they ask the teacher.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider7. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? DThe teacher asks a student a question “Haveyou ever bought clothes with pro blems?”If the student doesn’t seem to be ready, the teacher says “f o e r xampl e, a shirt without... an”d points to the buttons on his own shirt or jacket.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter8. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? BWhen the students have in groups decided where to go for a spring outing,the teacher asks each group to tell the others why they have made such a cho ice.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter9. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? CWhen students are doing a group-work task, the teacher joins one or two groups for a short period of time.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider10. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? AThe teacher asks students to produce conversations (either orally or in writing) by using particular patterns or expressions they have just learned.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter11. What role does a teacher play in the following activity? CThe teacher has a word in his mind and asks students to guess by asking only Yes/No questions until they make the correct guess.102. Classroom instructionsThere are rules to follow for making instructionsabout information or ideas based on a set of criteria.5. Differences between errors and mistakes.a . choice of methodologyPart 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answe r for each statement or question.1. Which of the following is true about pronunciation teaching? DA. Learners whose native language has similar sounds are less likely to have problems with pronunciation.B. Learners who have more exposure to English need less focus on pronunci ation.C. Beginning Chinese learners of English need a certain degree of focus on pr onunciation.D. All of the above2. What is the realistic goal of teaching pronunciation? DA. ConsistencyB. IntellegibilityC. Communicative efficiencyD. All of the above3. Which of the following do not belong to minimal pair?A. Will wellB. Till tellC. Fill fellD. Well well4. Which of the following belong to pronunciation perception practice?DDing minimal pairs, odd one out C. Same or differentB. Which order, completion D. All of the above5. Which type does the following production practice belong to? AThe students repeat what the teacher says. This activity can practice individua l sounds, individual words, groups of words, and sentences.A. Listen and repeatB. Fill in the blanksC. Make up sentencesD. Using m eaningful context6. Which type does the following production practice belong to?She sells sea shells on the seashore.DA. Make up sentences C. Using picturesB. Using meaningful context D. Using tongue twisters7. What are the ways of practicing stress? DA. Use gesturesB. Use the voiceC. Use the blackboardD. All of the above8. What does the falling intonation on the statement “heis moved to Gla15A. I am telling you something you do not knowB. I have not finished yet A . I am telling you something you do not know B. I have not finished yetD. Communicative teaching methodD. Mechanical practice and success oriented practice5. What are two broad categories of knowledge? AA. Implicit knowledge and explicit knowledgeB. Obvious knowledge and unobvious knowledgeC. Inductive knowledge and deductive knowledgeD. Refereed knowledge and inferred knowledgePart II,4. Synthesis approach ['s ?nθ?s?s] 综合方法B. know its spelling and grammatical propertiesC. know its meaning and know when and how to use it18B. connotative meaning 内涵意义D. inspired meaninged meaningB. connotative meaningD. synonymsrefer to words that one is able to recognizeUnit 91. Why does listening seem so difficult?2) Content3) Focus on the Comprehension of meaning4) Grade difficulty level appropriately4. Three teaching stages:. Students compare their versions of the text with3) Personalizing practice4) Right language level8) Have and use background information to help understand the text.3. Three kinds of reading materials : fast/rapid reading, intensive readingand extensive reading.4. There are two broad levels in the act of reading : 1. a recognition task ofperceiving visual signals from the printed page through the eyes; 2. a cognitive task of interpreting the visual information.5. Three models for teaching reading : bottom-up model, top-down modeland interactive model.6. Five principles for teaching reading : 1. Accessible reading materials. 2.Clear prepared tasks. 3. Developing students reading strategies. 4. Enough guidance. 5. Promoting the students reading ability.7. Predicting is an important reading skill.8. Predictions can be done many different ways: predicting based on the title,predicting based on vocabulary and predicting on the T/F questions.9. Pre-reading activities : predicting, setting the scene, skimming, andscanning.10. While-reading stage : sophisticated input, transition device, output, underreference and making reference.11. Post-reading activities : Gap-filling, discussion, role play, retelling andwriting.12. Reading means the construction of meaning from a printed or written message.23。
王蔷《英语教学法教程》配套题库【课后练习】(语音教学)【圣才出品】
第6章语音教学TASK 1Below are some statements about the views and methods of teaching English pronunciation. Read the statements carefully and decide if you agree or disagree with them. Try to give reasons for your decisions. When you are ready, go into groups of 4 and pool your ideas.Key: Students’ responses will vary. Ask students to justify their decisions.TASK 2Work in groups and brain any reasons why most learners of English as a foreign language cannot acquire native-like English pronunciation. When you are ready, join another group and compare your ideas.Key: First, many learners of English have missed their Critical Period to acquire native-like pronunciation. Second, most learners of English do not have enough exposure. Third, different students have different phonetic abilities due to biological and physiological differences.TASK 3Work in groups and brainstorm the most common problems that Chinese students experience with English pronunciation. Then discuss the possible causes for these problems and possible solutions.Key: One common problem in English learning is neglecting stress and intonation. When teaching pronunciation, we need to put the word in a sentence not just repeat it alone.TASK 4Imagine that you want to focus on a sound which your students are havingdifficulty with. Which of the following steps are necessary? In what order would you teach and practise the sound? On the line tick (√) the steps that you think are necessary. In the brackets, write the order numbers.( ) _____ Get students to repeat the sound in chorus.( ) _____ Explain how to make the sound.( ) _____ Contrast it with other sounds.( ) _____ Write words on the blackboard.( ) _____ Get individual students to repeat the sound.( ) _____ Say the sound in a word.( ) _____ Say the sound alone.( ) _____ Say the sound in meaningful context.Key: (2) √Get students to repeat the sound in chorus.(4) √Explain how to make the sound.(6) √Contrast it with other sounds.(8) ______ Write words on the blackboard.(3) √Get individual students to repeat the sound.(5) √Say the sound in a word.(1) √Say the sound alone.(7) √Say the sound in meaningful context.TASK 5Choose a problematic English sound and design a perception practice activity.When you are ready, go into groups of 5 and try out your activity in turns. Notice how effective your activity proves to be.Key: The teacher reads a series of words which have only one different sound. The students complete the words they hear. Here is an example. The teacher reads gate, late, mate, fate, date, hate, rate, and Kate and the students complete the following:_ate_ate_ate_at_ate_ate_ate_ateTASK 6The following is a word stress exercise taken from Senior English, (2004) Module 4. What would you do to help students practice them?1. Advert/advertisement2. popular/popularity3. celebrate/celebrity4. music/musician5. photograph/photographer6. organize/organization7. publish/publicity8. evacuate/evacuationKey: For this word stress exercise, you may first have students mark out thestress of each word and check in pairs. Then give them a chance to say the words out loud for the whole class to check together. Finally, you will play the recorder for students to listen and repeat after the recorder.TASK 7Look at the following sentences. Their meanings change if the stress is put on a different word. Read each sentence and discuss their meanings.Key:TASK 8Three ways to show the stress pattern Use gestures; Use the voice; Use the blackboard.Work in groups and demonstrate how you can apply the methods introduced above to show the stress pattern of the following words, phrases and sentences.Key: attractive; He was late again. When pronouncing these words and phrases, we can combine gestures and facial expressions, adjust our tone and voice or draw out the pattern of stress.TASK 9Work in groups. Demonstrate how you can indicate the normal intonation in the following sentences. Then change the intonation and see how the meaning can be changed.Key: Free answer. (When it is necessary to mark intonation, we often use rising or falling arrows, such as ↗and ↘. Another way to mark the change of intonation is to draw lines.)。
857英语教学法真题库详解
英语教学法教程试题库Unit 1Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question。
1. Much of human behavior is influenced by their_____A____A。
experiences B。
wisdom C. knowledge D。
parents2。
What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, tea ching and assessment procedures in the classroom? BA. teaching attitudeB. definitions of languageC. structural view of l anguage D。
functional view3。
What does the structural view of language see language? CA. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peo pleC。
a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things4. What does the functional view of language see language? DA。
王蔷《英语教学法教程》配套题库【章节题库】(词汇教学)【圣才出品】
第8章词汇教学Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks.1. Generally speaking, the content of vocabulary teaching should include at least three aspects: _____, _____ and usage.【答案】sound/ form/ meaning (Any of these three is acceptable)【解析】一般来说,词汇教学的内容应该至少包含语音、形式、意义和用法中的三项。
2. It is very important to make students aware that not all words are equally _____ and that effective strategies of vocabulary learning help to reduce _____.【答案】important,forgetting【解析】学生应意识到不是所有的单词都同等重要;同时,有效的词汇学习策略有助于减少遗忘。
3. According to Hedge, vocabulary learning involves at least two aspects of meaning. The first aspect involves the understanding of its _____ and _____ meaning. The second aspect involves understanding the _____ among words. 【答案】denotative,connotative,sense relations【解析】赫奇指出,词汇学习至少涉及两个意义层面。
一方面是对词的外延意义和内涵意义的理解,另一方面是对单词之间的涵义关系的理解。
4. As teachers, we need to make decisions when teaching vocabulary what words should become the learners’ _____ vocabulary so that we can design various activities to help learners use the words actively and automatically when they are speaking or writing.【答案】productive【解析】在词汇教学中,教师需要决定哪些词汇应该成为学习者的产出性词汇(productive vocabulary),以便设计各种活动帮助学习者在口语和写作中积极主动地使用这些词汇。
王蔷《英语教学法教程》配套题库【章节题库】(国家英语课程标准)【圣才出品】
第3章国家英语课程标准Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks.1. English was formally restored into the national curriculum in _____.【答案】1978【解析】1978年,英语被正式纳入国家课程中。
2. The development of ELT since 1978 can be divided into four major phases: Restoration, _____, Reform, and _____.【答案】Rapid Development,Innovation【解析】自1978年以来,英语作为一门外语的发展过程主要分为四个阶段:恢复、快速发展、改革、创新。
3. In _____, a foreign language became a requirement for admission into theuniversity.【答案】1983【解析】1983年,(懂)一门外语成为进入大学的必备条件。
4. It was in the _____ syllabus that the word “communication”was used in the objectives of teaching for the first time.【答案】1993【解析】1993年的教学大纲首次使用“交际”一词作为教学目标。
5. The overall aim of the curriculum for nine-year compulsory education is to develop students’ comprehensive abilities in _____.【答案】language use【解析】九年义务教育课程的总目标是发展学生综合运用语言的能力。
6. The design of the new National English Curriculum divides English language teaching and learning into _____ competence-based levels.【答案】nine【解析】英语新课标将英语教学分为九个能力等级。
英语教学法试题及答案
英语教学法试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 以下哪种教学法强调学生中心?A. 传统教学法B. 交际教学法C. 语法翻译法D. 直接教学法答案:B2. 任务型语言教学法(Task-Based Language Teaching)的核心是什么?A. 语法规则B. 语言形式C. 语言功能D. 实际语言使用答案:D3. 以下哪个不是交际教学法的特点?A. 强调语言的交际功能B. 重视语言结构C. 学生参与度高D. 重视语言的实际使用答案:B4. 语言教学中,"input hypothesis"是由哪位学者提出的?A. Stephen KrashenB. Noam ChomskyC. Michael HallidayD. H. G. Widdowson答案:A5. 以下哪种教学法强调通过模仿来学习语言?A. 交际教学法B. 语法翻译法C. 直接教学法D. 行为主义教学法答案:D6. 以下哪种教学法主张通过语言的自然习得来学习?A. 交际教学法B. 自然法C. 语法翻译法D. 直接教学法答案:B7. 以下哪种教学法强调教师的引导作用?A. 交际教学法B. 直接教学法C. 自然法D. 探究式教学法答案:D8. 以下哪种教学法主张通过游戏和活动来学习语言?A. 交际教学法B. 任务型教学法C. 游戏教学法D. 直接教学法答案:C9. 以下哪种教学法强调语言的输入和输出?A. 交际教学法B. 任务型教学法C. 语法翻译法D. 直接教学法答案:B10. 以下哪种教学法主张通过母语来教授第二语言?A. 交际教学法B. 语法翻译法C. 直接教学法D. 沉浸式教学法答案:B二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 交际教学法强调语言的______功能。
答案:交际2. 任务型语言教学法主张通过完成______来学习语言。
答案:任务3. "input hypothesis"认为语言习得需要______语言输入。
《英语教学法教程》857试题库(附答案)
英语教学法教程试题库Unit1Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Much of human behavior is influenced by their_____A____A.experiencesB.wisdomC.knowledgeD.parents2.What is the basis for syllabus design,teaching methodology,teaching and assessment procedures in the classroom?BA.teaching attitudeB.definitions of languageC.structural view of l anguageD.functional view3.What does the structural view of language see language?CA.a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB.a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peo pleC.a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD.a linguistic system and a means for doing things4.What does the functional view of language see language?DA.a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB.a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peo pleC.a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD.a linguistic system and a means for doing things5.What does the interactional view of language see language?BA.a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB.a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peo pleC.a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD.a linguistic system and a means for doing things6.Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory?BA.Grammar translationB.Audio-lingualC.Task-based teaching and learningmunicative teaching7.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method?Dnguage is learned by constant repetition and the reinforcement of the tea cherB.Mistakes were immediately corrected,and correct utterances were immedi ately praised.C.Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their u nderstanding of certain rules.D.Both A and B.8.Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities ofa good teacher?AA.Ethic devotion,professional qualities and personal stylesB.Ethic devotion,professional qualities and individual freedomC.Individual freedom,professional qualities and personal stylesD.Ethic devotion,personal styles and individual freedom9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching?DA.Learning from other’s experiencesB.Learning the received knowledgeC.Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacherD.All of the above10.What qualities are considered good qualities of a good teacher?DA.Kind,humorous,well informedB.Hard working,disciplinedC.Well prepared,dynamic and patientD.All of the abovePart2Answer the following questions.1. A good teacher should possess many good qualities.List three qualities you think are the most important and explain reasons.Dynamic, well-informed and well-prepared, I think these three qualities are the most important as a teacher. Firstly, the dynamic, well-informed andwell-prepared teachers are always confident who can make the class active and interesting. Secondly, they always keep the teaching aims in mind and try to achieve the goal according to the teaching plan. Thirdly, They can distinguish the various stages of a lesson and see the relationship between them so that the activities of different difficulty levels can be arranged properly and the lesson can move smoothly from one stage to another. Fourthly, they can participate potential problems and solve them properly. Fifthly, they have a systematic knowledge of teaching and the class will be in good discipline.Unit21.What is the ultimate goal of foreign language teaching?AA.Enable SS to use the foreign language in work or life.B.Enable SS to achieve accuracy of English language structure.C.Enable SS to achieve fluency of English language structure.D.Enable SS to speak standard English.2.What is the possible solution to bridge the gap between classroom la nguage teaching and real-life language use?BA.Task-based teaching and learningmunicative language teachingC.Presentation,practice and productionD.Engage---study---activate3.What is linguistic competence concerned with?DA.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to unde rstand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself,its form and meaning4.What is pragmatic competence concerned with?AA.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself,its form and meaning5.What is discourse competence concerned with?BA.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to unde rstand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself,its form and meaning6.What is strategic competence concerned with?CA.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to unde rstand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself,its form and meaning7.What is fluency competence concerned with?BA.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to link units of speech together with facility and without strain or inap propriate slowness or undue hesitationC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to la ck of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself,its form and meaning8.What are the principles of communicative language teaching?Amunication principle,task principle and meaningful principlemunication principle,accuracy principle and meaningful principlemunication principle,fluency principle and meaningful principlemunication principle,task principle and purpose principle9.What are the listening and speaking activities in traditional pedagogy ?DA.Listen to texts either read by the teacher or pre-recorded on the tape;repe at what is heard.B.Answer the questions according to what is heard;produce responses base d on given cluesC.Retell what is heardD.All of the above10.What are the five components of communicative competence?AA.Linguistic competence,pragmatic competence,discourse competence,stra tegetic competence and fluencyB.Linguistic competence,pragmatic competence,discourse competence,str ategetic competence and accuracyC.grammar competence,pragmatic competence,discourse competence,stra tegetic competence and fluencyD.grammar competence,pragmatic competence,discourse competence,stra tegetic competence and accuracyPart2answer the following questions1. What are the differences between language used in real life and language learned in the classroom under the traditional pedagogy?1) In real life, language is used to perform certain communicative functions,e.g. to give directions, to exchange information, or to make a complaint, etc;in traditional language classroom, the teaching focus is often on forms rather than functions.2) For various reasons, traditional pedagogy tends to focus on one or twolanguage skills and ignore the others. In real language use we use all skills.3) In reality language is always used in a certain context, but traditionalpedagogy tends to isolate language from its context.2. Four components of a task.1) A purpose: making sure the students have a reason for undertaking thetask.2) A content: this can be real, authentic or imaginary, and involvesociolinguistic issues, such as the location, the participates and their relationship, the time and other important factors.3) A process: getting the students to use learning strategies such as problemsolving, reasoning, inquiring, conceptualizing and communicating.4) A product: there will be some form of outcome, either visible (e.g. a writtenplan, a play, a letter, etc) or invisible (e.g. enjoying a story, leaning about another country, etc).Unit 3Designing principle for the National English Curriculum for nine-year compulsory education.1) Aim for educating all students, and emphasize quality-oriented education.2) Promote learners centredness, and respect individual differences.3) Develop competence-based objectives, and allow flexibility andadaptability.4) Pay close attention to the learning process, and advocate experientiallearning and participation.5) Attach particular importance to formative assessment, and give specialattention to the development of competence.6) Optimize learning resources, and maximize opportunities for learning andusing the language.Unit4Part1Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answe r for each statement or question.1.What should be included in a lesson plan?DA.Aims to be achievedB.Materials to be coveredC.Activities to be organiz edD.All of the above2.What are the principles for good lesson planning?AA.Aim,variety,flexibility,learnability and linkageB.Aim,preparation flexibility and linkageC.Aim,micro-planning,macro-planning and flexibilityD.Aim,micro-planning,macro-planning and variety3.What are the guidelines for writing teaching aims in a lesson plan?DA.Clear,briefB.Specific,students-orientedC.Specific,teacher-orientedD.Both A and B4.What are language contents? AA.Structures,vocabulary,functions and topicsB.Pictures,vocabulary,communication and topicsC.PPT,structures,aims and summaryD.Structures,aims,functions and topics5.What are very commonly used teaching procedures and stages?DA.Presentation,practice and productionB.Pre-reading,while-reading and post-readingC.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceD.Both A and B6.What is the function of optional activities?AA.Backups in case the lesson goes too fast and there are a few minutes left.B.Prepared for good studentsC.Prepared for bad studentsed for emergency7.Which part is to be finished after a lesson in a lesson plan?DA.Teaching aidsB.End of a lesson summaryC.Optional activities and assignmentsD.After lesson reflectionPart2answer the following questions1.What benefits can language teachers get from planning a lesson? Firstly, a clear lesson plan makes the teacher aware of the aims and language contents of the lesson.Secondly, it helps teachers distinguish the various stage of a lesson and seethe relationship between them so that the activities of different difficulty levels can be arranged properly and the lesson can move smoothly from one stage to another.Thirdly, proper lesson planning gives teachers the opportunity to anticipate potential problems that may arise in class so that they can be prepared with some possible solutions or other options for the lesson.Fourthly, good planning gives teachers, especially novice teachers, confidence in class.Fifthly,when planning the lesson, the teacher also become aware of the teaching aids that needed for the lessonLast but not least, planning is a good practice and it’s a sign of professionalism.2.Explain five principles for good lesson planning in detail.Aim means the realistic goals for the lesson.Variety means planning a number of different types of activities and where possible, introducing students to a wide selection of materials so that learning is always interesting, motivating and never monotonous for the students. Flexibility means preparing some extra and alternative tasks and activities as the lesson does not always go according to the plan so that teachers always have the options to cope with the unexpected situations other than being the slaves of the written plans or one methodology.Learnability means the contents and tasks planned for the lesson should be within the learning capability of the students.Linkage means the stages and the steps within each stage are planned in such a way that they are someway linked with one another.3.What does macro planning involve?Macro planning involves the following:1) Knowing about the profession.2) Knowing about the situation.3) Knowing about the learners.4) Knowing about the curriculum/syllabus.5) Knowing about the textbooks.6) Knowing about the objectives.4.What are components of a lesson plan?Background information, teaching aims, stages and procedures, teaching aids, end of lesson summary, optional activities and assignments, after lesson reflection.unit5Part1Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answe r for each statement or question.1.What are the possible roles of a teacher?DA.Controller,assessoranizer,prompterC.Participant,resource-providerD.All of the above2.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?AThe teacher gives students2minutes to skim a text,and when time is up,he asks students to stop and answer some questions.A.ControllerB.AssessoranizerD.Prompter3.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?DT:do you have any hobbies?S:yes,I like singing and dancing.T:Uhm,and... ?S:I also collect coins.T:Oh,really,how many...have you already...collected?A.ControllerB.AssessoranizerD.Prompter4.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?CThe teacher writes one of five numbers(1-5)on a number of cards(the same number as the students).Each student draws one card.Those who have drawn number1will form group1,and those who have drawn number2will fo rm group2.Thus the students are put into five groups in a random way.A.ControllerB.AssessoranizerD.Prompter5.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?BWhen a student has made a sentence with borrow,“I borrowed a paper to writ e a letter”,the teacher says,“Well,we don’t say a paper,we say a piece of pa per.”A.ControllerB.AssessoranizerD.Prompter6.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?DWhile doing a writing task either individually or in groups,the students need to use a particular word they don’t know.So they ask the teacher.A.ControllerB.AssessorC.participantD.Resource-provider7.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?DThe teacher asks a student a question“Have you ever bought clothes with pro blems?”If the student doesn’t seem to be ready,the teacher says“for exampl e,a shirt without...”and points to the buttons on his own shirt or jacket.A.ControllerB.AssessoranizerD.Prompter8.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?BWhen the students have in groups decided where to go for a spring outing, the teacher asks each group to tell the others why they have made such a cho ice.A.ControllerB.AssessoranizerD.Prompter9.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?CWhen students are doing a group-work task,the teacher joins one or two grou ps for a short period of time.A.ControllerB.AssessorC.participantD.Resource-provider10.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?AThe teacher asks students to produce conversations(either orally or in writing )by using particular patterns or expressions they have just learned.A.ControllerB.AssessoranizerD.Prompter11.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?CThe teacher has a word in his mind and asks students to guess by asking only Yes/No questions until they make the correct guess.A.ControllerB.AssessorC.participantD.Resource-provider12.When is appropriate for the teacher to give classroom instructions to students?DA.Give directions to tasks or activities,checking comprehension,giving feedb ackB.Providing explanations to a concept or language structure,drawing attentio nC.Setting requirements,checking comprehension,assigning homeworkD.All of the above13.Why do novice teacher often have problems giving clear instructions ?DA.Their language proficiency is lowB.They are fresh from the universityC.Their instructions are too shortD.They are not able to target their instructions to the level of the learners14.What are not good rules to follow for making instructions effective? De simple instructions and make them suit the comprehension level of the studentse the mother tongue only when it is necessarye body language to assist understandingD.Not model the task or activity before letting students move into groups or p airs15.Which of the following is the time when students work as a whole cla ss?AA.When all the students are under the control of the teacherB.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC.When students work in small groupsD.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed16.Which of the following is the time when students work in a pair?BA.When all the students are under the control of the teacherB.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC.When students work in small groupsD.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed17.Which of the following is the time when students work in groups?CA.When all the students are under the control of the teacherB.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC.When students work in small groupsD.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed18.Which of the following is the time when students study by themselve s?DA.When all the students are under the control of the teacherB.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC.When students work in small groupsD.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed19.Which of the following is the advantage of whole class work?AA.It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B.It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C.There is always a great chance of different opinions and contributions to th e work.D.It is less stressful.20.Which of the following is the advantage of pair work? BA.It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B.It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C.It reinforces a sense of belonging among a group of members.D.It is very stressful.Part2answer the following questions1. What six conditions have to be met in order to achieve efficient classroom management?1) The teacher plays appropriate roles.2) The teacher provides clear instructions.3) Students are grouped in a way suitable for the learning activities.4) The teacher asks appropriate questions.5) There is discipline as well as harmony in the classroom.6) The students errors are treated properly.2. Classroom instructionsClassroom instructions refers to the types of language teachers use to organize or guide learning.They include giving directions to tasks or activities, providing explanations to a concept of language structure, setting requirements, checking comprehension, drawing attention, motivating learners, giving feedback, and assigning homework, etc.There are rules to follow for making instructions effective:1) to use simple instructions and make them suit the comprehension level ofthe students.2) To use the mother tongue only when it is necessary.3) Teachers to be careful not to do all the talking in class.3.Bloom’s taxonomy classifies the question types into six.What are the six question types?What is the significance if each of them is used in a language classroom?The six question types proposed by Bloom are:translating, interpreting, and stating the main ideas.different contextsupport main ideas.5) Synthesis: combining elements in a different way and proposing alternative solutions, creative thinking.6) Evaluation: present and defend opinions by making an informed judgementabout information or ideas based on a set of criteria.4. Classification of question types:(常出选择及判断题)Closed questions refer to those with only one single correct answer.Open questions may invite many different answers.Display questions are those that the answers are already known to the teacher and they are used for checking if students know the answers,too. Genuine questions are questions which are used to find out new information and since they often reflect real contexts, they are therefore more communicative.Lower-ordered questions refers to those that simplely require recalling of information or memorization of facts.Higher-ordered questions require more reasoning, analysis, and evaluation.5. Differences between errors and mistakes.A mistake refers to a performance error that is either a random guess or a ‘slip of tongue’, it is a failure performance to a known system. A mistake has nothing to do with the language competence, but a result from temporary breakdown. When a mistake is challenged or given enough attention, it could be self-corrected.An error has direct relation with the learners’ language competence. Errors do not result from carelessness nor hesitation, but lack of knowledge in the target language. Language errors cannot be self-corrected no matter how much attention is given.6. Discipline refers to a code of conduct which binds a teacher and a group of students together so that learning can be more effectiveFactors that affect discipline:1. teacher’s behaviora . choice of methodologyb. teacher’s preparation for the learnersc. interpersonal relationship with the learners2. motivation/ purpose/ desire/ surroundingUnit6Part1Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answe r for each statement or question.1.Which of the following is true about pronunciation teaching?DA.Learners whose native language has similar sounds are less likely to have problems with pronunciation.B.Learners who have more exposure to English need less focus on pronunci ation.C.Beginning Chinese learners of English need a certain degree of focus on pr onunciation.D.All of the above2.What is the realistic goal of teaching pronunciation?DA.ConsistencyB.Intellegibilitymunicative efficiencyD.All of the above3.Which of the following do not belong to minimal pair?DA.Will wellB.Till tellC.Fill fellD.Well well4.Which of the following belong to pronunciation perception practice?Ding minimal pairs,odd one outB.Which order,completionC.Same or differentD.All of the above5.Which type does the following production practice belong to?AThe students repeat what the teacher says.This activity can practice individua l sounds,individual words,groups of words,and sentences.A.Listen and repeatB.Fill in the blanksC.Make up sentencesing m eaningful context6.Which type does the following production practice belong to?DShe sells sea shells on the seashore.A.Make up sentencesing meaningful contexting picturesing tongue twisters7.What are the ways of practicing stress?De gesturese the voicee the blackboardD.All of the above8.What does the falling intonation on the statement“he is moved to Glasgow.”indicate?AA.I am telling you something you do not knowB.I have not finished yetC.I am asking a genuine questionD.I know you have told me before9.What does the falling intonation on the question“where do you live?”indicate?CA.I am telling you something you do not knowB.I have not finished yetC.I am asking a genuine questionD.I know you have tole me before10.What is reflected as important in the following example?BA.Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?B.Sorry.↘(no,I do not want to.)Or B.Sorry?↘(what did you say?)A.Stress B.IntonationC.SoundsD.Pitch PartPart 2.Answer the following questions1.Why cannot most learners of English as a foreign language acquire na tive like English pronunciation?A Critical Period Hypothesis states that if humans do not learn a foreign language before a certain age (perhaps around puberty), then due to changes such as maturation of the brain, it becomes impossible to learn the foreign language like a native speaker.Unit7Part1Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answe r for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true?DA.Grammatical competence is essential for communicationB.There is a positive role of instruction for grammar learningC.Grammar teaching can enhance learner proficiencyD.Grammar learning is completely useless for children.2.Which of the following is not grammar presentation method? DA.Deductive methodB.Inductive methodC.Guided discovery methodmunicative teaching method3.Which of the following steps are typical for the deductive grammar tea ching method?AA.Give examples→explain rules→students do practice activitiesB.Authentic language data is provided→induces learners to realize grammar rules→apply the new structure to produce sentences(the inductive method)C.Explicit rules are give to students→Authentic language data is provided→a pply the new structure to produce sentences(the guided discovery method)D.All of the above4.What are two grammar practice activities?AA.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceB.Volume practice and communicative practiceC.Interest practice and meaningful practiceD.Mechanical practice and success oriented practice5.What are two broad categories of knowledge?AA.Implicit knowledge and explicit knowledgeB.Obvious knowledge and unobvious knowledgeC.Inductive knowledge and deductive knowledgeD.Refereed knowledge and inferred knowledgePart II,1. The guided discovery method:Students are induced to discover rules by themselves but the process of discovery is carefully guided and assisted by the teacher. And the rules are then elicited and taught explicitly.2. Implicit knowledge refers to knowledge that unconsciously exists in our mind, which we can make use of automatically without making any effort. Explicit knowledge refers to our conscious knowledge about the language.3. Ellis suggests the following procedures for teaching grammar usinglistening as a input:1) Listen to comprehend: the focus is on the message with target structuresimbedded.2) Listening to notice: listen to more times to identify the target structureperhaps by completing a gapped version of the text to raise awareness. 3) Understanding the grammar point: the focus is on helping learnersdevelop explicit knowledge of the grammar point by discovering and analyzing the rules.4) Checking: learners are given a written text containing errors and are askedto identify t-[1x0=8再撒:哦我而是撒赖破五;2…he errors and correct them.5) Trying it out: finally, there is an opportunity for students to try out theirunderstanding of the target structure in a short production activity.4. Synthesis approach['sɪnθəsɪs]综合方法Pennington(2002)proposes a synthesis approach to grammar pedagogy. Grammar teaching should be“collocational,constructive,contextual and contr astive”,which can serve as useful guidelines for teaching grammar.Unit8Part1Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answe r for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true about vocabulary?CA.a vocabulary item can be more than one wordB.Vocabulary can not be taught.It must be learned by the individuals.C.Words is best learned in contextD.An English-English dictionary is an important aid for students.2.What does it mean to know a word?DA.know its pronunciation and stressB.know its spelling and grammatical propertiesC.know its meaning and know when and how to use it。
英语教学法教程试题库完整
英语教学法教程试题库Unit 1Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1. Much of human behavior is influenced by their_____ _____A. experiencesB. wisdomC. knowledgeD. parents2. What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teaching and assessment procedures in the classroom?A. teaching attitudeB. definitions of languageC. structural view of languageD. functional view3. What does the structural view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things4. What does the functional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things5. What does the interactional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things6. Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory? BA. Grammar translationB. Audio-lingualC. Task-based teaching and learningD. Communicative teaching7.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method?nguage is learned by constant repetition and the the reinforcement of the teacherB.Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised.C.Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules.D.Both A and B.8.Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities of a good teacher?A.Ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal stylesB. Ethic devotion, professional qualities and individual freedomC. Individual freedom, professional qualities and personal stylesD. Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching?A.Learning from other’s experiencesB.Learning the received knowledgeC.Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacherD.All of the above10.What qualities are considered good qualities of a good teacher? DA.Kind, humorous, well informedB.Hard working, disciplinedC.Well prepared, dynamic and patientD.All of the abovePart 2 Answer the following questions.1.A good teacher should possess many good qualities. List three qualities you think are the most important and explain reasons.Unit 21.What is the ultimate goal of foreign language teaching?A.Enable SS to use the foreign language in work or life.B.Enable SS to achieve accuracy of English language structure.C.Enable SS to achieve fluency of English language structure.D.Enable SS to speak standard English.2.What is the possible solution to bridge the gap between classroom language teaching and real-life language use?A.Task-based teaching and learningB. Communicative language teachingC. Presentation, practice and productionD. Engage---study---activate3.What is linguistic competence concerned with?A.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning4.What is pragmatic competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning5.What is discourse competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning6.What is strategic competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning7.What is fluency competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to link units of speech together with facility and without strain or inappropriate slowness or undue hesitationC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning8.What are the principles of communicative language teaching?munication principle, task principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, accuracy principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, fluency principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, task principle and purpose principle9.What are the listening and speaking activities in traditional pedagogy?A.Listen to texts either read by the teacher or pre-recorded on the tape; repeat what is heard.B.Answer the questions according to what is heard; produce responses based on given cluesC.Retell what is heardD.All of the above10.What are the five components of communicative competence?A.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluencyB.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracyC.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluencyD.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracyPart 2 answer the following questions1.What are the differences between language used in real life and language learned in the classroom under the traditional pedagogy?Unit 4Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What should be included in a lesson plan?A.Aims to be achievedB.Materials to be coveredC.Activities to be organizedD.All of the above2.What are the principles for good lesson planning?A.Aim, variety, flexibility, learnability and linkageB.Aim, preparation flexibility and linkageC.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and flexibilityD.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and variety3.What are the guidelines for writing teaching aims in a lesson plan?A.Clear, briefB.Specific, students-orientedC.Specific, teacher-orientedD.Both A and B3.What are language contents?A.Structures, vocabulary, functions and topicsB.Pictures, vocabulary, communication and topicsC.PPT, structures, aims and summaryD.Structures, aims, functions and topics4.What are very commonly used teaching procedures and stages?A.Presentation, practice and productionB.Pre-reading, while-reading and post-readingC.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceD.Both A and B4.What is the function of optional activities?A.Backups in case the lesson goes too fast and there are a few minutes left.B.Prepared for good studentsC.Prepared for bad studentsed for emergency5.Which part is to be finished after a lesson in a lesson plan?A.Teaching aidsB. End of a lesson summaryC. Optional activities and assignmentsD. After lesson reflectionPart 2 answer the following questions1.What benefits can language teachers get from planning a lesson?2.Explain five principles for good lesson planning in detail.3.What does macro planning involve?4.What are components of a lesson plan?unit 5Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What are the possible roles of a teacher?A.Controller, assessorB. Organizer, prompterC. Participant, resource-providerD. All of the above2.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher gives students 2 minutes to skim a text, and when time is up, he asks students to stop and answer some questions.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter3.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?T: do you have any hobbies?S: yes, I like singing and dancing.T: Uhm, and...?S: I also collect coins.T: Oh, really, how many...have you already...collected?A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter4.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher writes one of five numbers (1-5) on a number of cards (the same number as the students). Each student draws one card. Those who have drawn number 1 will form group, and those who have drawn number 2 will form group 2. Thus the students are put into five groups in a random way.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter5.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When a student has made a sentence with borrow, “I borrowed a paper to write a letter”, the teacher says, “Well, we don’t say a paper, we say a piece of paper.”A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter6.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?While doing a writing task either individually or in groups, the students need to use a particular word they don’t know. So they ask the teacher.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider7.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher asks a student a question “Have you ever bought clothes with problems?” If the student doesn’t seem to be ready, the teacher says “for example, a shirt without...” and points to the buttons on his own shirt or jacket.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter8.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When the students have in groups decided where to go for an spring outing, the teacher asks each group to tell the others why they have made such a choice.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter9.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When students are doing a group-work task, the teacher joins one or two groups for a short period of time.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider10.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?the teacher asks students to produce conversations (either orally or in writing) by using particular patterns or expressions they have just learned.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter11.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher has a word in his mind and asks students to guess by asking only Yes/No questions until they make the correct guess.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider12. When is appropriate for the teacher to give classroom instructions to students?A. Give directions to tasks or activities, checking comprehension, giving feedbackB. Providing explanations to a concept or language structure, drawing attentionC. Setting requirements, checking comprehension, assigning homeworkD. All of the above13.Why do novice teacher often have problems giving clear instructions?A.Their language proficiency is lowB.They are fresh form the universityC.Their instructions are too shortD.They are not able to target their instructions to the level of the learners14.What are not good rules to follow for making instructions effective?e simple instructions and make them suit the comprehension level of the studentse the mother tongue only when it is necessarye body language to assist understandingD.Not model the task or activity before letting students move into groups or pairs15.Which of the following is the time when students work as a whole class?A.When all the students are under the control of the teacherB.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC.When students work in small groupsD.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed16.Which of the following is the time when students work in a pair?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed17.Which of the following is the time when students work in groups?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed18.Which of the following is the time when students study by themselves?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed19.Which of the following is the advantage of whole class work?A.It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B.It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C.There is always a great chance of different opinions and contributions to the work.D.It is less stressful.20.Which of the following is the advantage of pair work?A. It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B. It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C. It reinforces a sense of belonging among a group of members.D. It is very stressful.Part 2 answer the following questions1.What six conditions have to be met in order to achieve efficient classroom management?Unit 6Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following is true about pronunciation teaching?A.Learners whose native language has similar sounds are less likely to have problems with pronunciation.B.Learners who have more exposure to english need less focus on pronunciation.C.Beginning Chinese learners of english need a certain degree of focus on pronunciation.D.All of the above2.What is the realistic goal of teaching pronunciation?A.ConsistencyB. IntellegibilityC. Communicative efficiencyD. All of the above3.Which of the following do not belong to minimal pair?A.Will wellB. Till tellC. Fill fellD. Well well4.Which of the following belong to pronunciation perception practice?ing minimal pairs, odd one outB. Which order, completionC. Same or differentD. All of the above5.Which type does the following production practice belong to?The students repeat what the teacher says. This activity can practice individual sounds, individual words, groups of words, and sentences.A.Listen and repeatB. Fill in the blanksC. Make up sentencesD. Using meaningful context6. Which type does the following production practice belong to?She sells sea shells on the seashore.A.Make up sentencesB. Using meaningful contextC. Using picturesD. Using tongue twisters7.What are the ways of practicing stress?e gesturesB. Use the voiceC. Use the blackboardD. All of the above8.What does the falling intonation on the statement “he is moved to Gla sgow.” indicate?A.I am telling you something you do not knowB.I have not finished yetC.I am asking a genuine questionD.I know you have told me before9.What does the falling intonation on the question “where do you live ?”indicate?A . I am telling you something you do not knowB. I have not finished yetC. I am asking a genuine questionD. I know you have tole me before10.What is reflected as important in the following example?A.Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?B.Sorry. ↘(no, I do not want to.)Or B. Sorry? ↗(what did you say?)A.StressB. IntonationC. SoundsD. PitchPart 2 answer the following questions1.Why cannot most learners of english as a foreign language acquire native like English pronunciation?Unit 7Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true?A.Grammatical competence is essential for communicationB.There is a positive role of instruction for grammar learningC.Grammar teaching can enhance learner proficiencyD.Grammar learning is completely useless for children.2.Which of the following is not grammar presentation method?A.Deductive methodB. Inductive methodC. Guided discovery methodD. Communicative teaching method3.Which of the following steps are typical for the deductive grammar teaching method?A. Give examples→explain rules→students do practice activitiesB. Authentic language data is provided→induces learners to realize grammar rules→apply the new structure to produce sentencesC. Explicit rules are give to students→Authentic language data is provided→apply the new structure to produce sentencesD. All of the above4.What are two grammar practice activities?A.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceB.Volume practice and communicative practiceC.Interest practice and meaningful practiceD.Mechanical practice and success oriented practice5.What are two broad categories of knowledge?A.Implicit knowledge and explicit knowledgeB.Obvious knowledge and unobvious knowledgeC.Inductive knowledge and deductive knowledgeD. Refereed knowledge and inferred knowledgeUnit 8Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true about vocabulary?A.a vocabulary item can be more than one wordB.Vocabulary can not be taught. It must be learned by the individuals.C.Words is best learned in contextD.An English-English dictionary is an important aid for students.2.What does it mean to know a word?A.knowledge its pronunciation and stressB.know its spelling and grammatical propertiesC.know its meaning and know when and how to use itD.all of the above3.what meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of “dog” is an animalwith four legs and a tail, often kept as a pet or trained for work?A denotative meaning B. connotative meaningC. extended meaningD. inspired meaning4.What meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of “dog” is friendshipand loyalty?A denotative meaning B. connotative meaningC. literal meaningD. labeled meaning5. What is referred to if we say “see a movie, watch a play, look at a picture”?A. denotative meaningB. connotative meaningC. collocationsD. synonyms6. What do the following examples indicate?Big, huge; enormous, immense; male, masculineA.synonymsB. antonymsC. hyponymsD. collocations7.What are two categories of vocabulary?A.receptive vocabulary and productive vocabularyB.innate vocabulary and learned vocabularyC.familiar vocabulary and unfamiliar vocabularyD.new vocabulary and old vocabulary。
英语教学法教程试题库(王蔷)
英语教学法教程试题库Unit 1Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Much of human behavior is influenced by their ___A.experiencesB. wisdomC. knowledgeD. parents2.What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teaching and assessment procedures in the classroom?A.teaching attitudeB. definitions of languageC. structural view of languageD. functional view3.What does the structural view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things4.What does the functional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things5.What does the interactional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things6.Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory? BA.Grammar translationB. Audio-lingualC. Task-based teaching and learningD. Communicative teaching7.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method?nguage is learned by constant repetition and the the reinforcement of the teacherB.Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised.C.Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules.D.Both A and B.8.Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities of a good teacher?A.Ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal stylesB.Ethic devotion, professional qualities and individual freedomC.Individual freedom, professional qualities and personal stylesD.Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching?A.Learning from other 's experiencesB.Learning the received knowledgeC.Learning from one 's own experiences as a teacherD.All of the above10.What qualities are considered good qualities of a good teacher? DA.Kind, humorous, well informedB.Hard working, disciplinedC.Well prepared, dynamic and patientD.All of the abovePart 2 Answer the following questions.1.A good teacher should possess many good qualities. List three qualities you think are the most important and explain reasons.Unit 21.What is the ultimate goal of foreign language teaching?A.Enable SS to use the foreign language in work or life.B.Enable SS to achieve accuracy of English language structure.C.Enable SS to achieve fluency of English language structure.D. Enable SS to speak standard English.2.What is the possible solution to bridge the gap between classroom language teaching and real-life language use?A.Task-based teaching and learningB. Communicative language teachingC. Presentation, practice and productionD. Engage---study---activate3.What is linguistic competence concerned with?A.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning4.What is pragmatic competence concerned with?A.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning5.What is discourse competence concerned with?A.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning6.What is strategic competence concerned with?A.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning7.What is fluency competence concerned with?A.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to link units of speech together with facility and without strain or inappropriate slowness or undue hesitationC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning8.What are the principles of communicative language teaching?munication principle, task principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, accuracy principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, fluency principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, task principle and purpose principle9.What are the listening and speaking activities in traditional pedagogy?A.Listen to texts either read by the teacher or pre-recorded on the tape; repeat what is heard.B.Answer the questions according to what is heard; produce responses based on given cluesC.Retell what is heardD. All of the above10.What are the five components of communicative competence?A.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluencyB.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracyC.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluencyD.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracyPart 2 answer the following questions1.What are the differences between language used in real life and language learned in the classroom under the traditional pedagogy?Unit 4Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What should be included in a lesson plan?A.Aims to be achievedB.Materials to be coveredC.Activities to be organizedD.All of the above2.What are the principles for good lesson planning?A.Aim, variety, flexibility, learnability and linkageB.Aim, preparation flexibility and linkageC.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and flexibilityD.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and variety3.What are the guidelines for writing teaching aims in a lesson plan?A. Clear, briefB.Specific, students-orientedC.Specific, teacher-orientedD.Both A and B3. What are language contents?A. Structures, vocabulary, functions and topicsB.Pictures, vocabulary, communication and topicsC.PPT, structures, aims and summaryD.Structures, aims, functions and topics4.What are very commonly used teaching procedures and stages?A. Presentation, practice and productionB.Pre-reading, while-reading and post-readingC.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceD.Both A and B4. What is the function of optional activities?A. Backups in case the lesson goes too fast and there are a few minutes left.B.Prepared for good studentsC.Prepared for bad studentsed for emergency5.Which part is to be finished after a lesson in a lesson plan?A. Teaching aidsB. End of a lesson summaryC. Optional activities and assignmentsD. After lesson reflectionPart 2 answer the following questions1. What benefits can language teachers get from planning a lesson?2.Explain five principles for good lesson planning in detail.3.What does macro planning involve?4.What are components of a lesson plan?unit 5Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1. What are the possible roles of a teacher?A. Controller, assessorB. Organizer, prompterC. Participant, resource-providerD. All of the above2.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher gives students 2 minutes to skim a text, and when time is up, he asks students to stop and answer some questions.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter3.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?T: do you have any hobbies?S: yes, I like singing and dancing.T: Uhm, and...?S: I also collect coins.T: Oh, really, how many...have you already...collected?A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter4.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher writes one of five numbers (1-5) on a number of cards (the same number as the students). Each student draws one card. Those who have drawn number 1 will form group, and those who have drawn number 2 will form group 2. Thus the students are put into five groups in a random way.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter5.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When a student has made a sentence with borrow, “I borrowed a paper to write a letter”, the teacher says,“ Well, we don't say a paper, we say a piece of pape”r.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter6.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?While doing a writing task either individually or in groups, the studentsneed to use a particular word they don't know. So they ask the teacher.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider7.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher asks a student a question“ Have you ever bought clothes with problems?” If the student doesn't seem to be ready, the teacher says “for example, a shirt without...” and points to the buttons on his own shirt or jacket.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter8.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When the students have in groups decided where to go for an spring outing, the teacher asks each group to tell the others why they have made such a choice.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter9.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When students are doing a group-work task, the teacher joins one or two groups for a short period of time.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider10.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?the teacher asks students to produce conversations (either orally or in writing) by using particular patterns or expressions they have just learned.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter11.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher has a word in his mind and asks students to guess by asking only Yes/No questions until they make the correct guess.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider12.When is appropriate for the teacher to give classroom instructions to studen?t sA.Give directions to tasks or activities, checking comprehension, giving feedbackB.Providing explanations to a concept or language structure, drawing attentionC.Setting requirements, checking comprehension, assigning homeworkD.All of the above13.Why do novice teacher often have problems giving clear instructions?A.Their language proficiency is lowB.They are fresh form the universityC.Their instructions are too shortD.They are not able to target their instructions to the level of the learners14.What are not good rules to follow for making instructions effective?e simple instructions and make them suit the comprehension level of the studentse the mother tongue only when it is necessarye body language to assist understandingD.Not model the task or activity before letting students move into groups or pairs15.Which of the following is the time when students work as a whole class?A.When all the students are under the control of the teacherB.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC.When students work in small groupsD.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed16.Which of the following is the time when students work in a pair?A.When all the students are under the control of the teacherB.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC.When students work in small groupsD.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed17.Which of the following is the time when students work in groups?A.When all the students are under the control of the teacherB.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC.When students work in small groupsD.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed18.Which of the following is the time when students study by themselves?A.When all the students are under the control of the teacherB.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC.When students work in small groupsD.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed19.Which of the following is the advantage of whole class work?A.It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B.It allows students to work together rather than under teache'sr guidance.C.There is always a great chance of different opinions and contributions to the work.D.It is less stressful.20.Which of the following is the advantage of pair work?A.It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B.It allows students to work together rather than under teache'sr guidance.C.It reinforces a sense of belonging among a group of members.D.It is very stressful.Part 2 answer the following questions1.What six conditions have to be met in order to achieve efficient classroom management?Unit 6Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following is true about pronunciation teaching?A.Learners whose native language has similar sounds are less likely to have problems with pronunciation.B.Learners who have more exposure to english need less focus on pronunciation.C.Beginning Chinese learners of english need a certain degree of focus on pronunciation.D.All of the above2.What is the realistic goal of teaching pronunciation?A.ConsistencyB. IntellegibilityC. Communicative efficiencyD. All of the above3.Which of the following do not belong to minimal pair?A.Will wellB. Till tellC. Fill fellD. Well well4.Which of the following belong to pronunciation perception practice?ing minimal pairs, odd one outB. Which order, completionC. Same or differentD. All of the above5.Which type does the following production practice belong to?The students repeat what the teacher says. This activity can practice individual sounds, individual words, groups of words, and sentences. A.Listen and repeat B. Fill in the blanksC. Make up sentencesD. Using meaningful context6.Which type does the following production practice belong to?She sells sea shells on the seashore.A.Make up sentencesB. Using meaningful contextC. Using picturesD. Using tongue twisters7.What are the ways of practicing stress?e gesturesB. Use the voiceC. Use the blackboardD. All of the above8.What does the falling intonation on the statement “he is moved to Gla sgow.” indicate?A.I am telling you something you do not knowB.I have not finished yetC.I am asking a genuine questionD.I know you have told me before9.What does the falling intonation on the question“ where do youlive ?” indicate?A . I am telling you something you do not knowB.I have not finished yetC.I am asking a genuine questionD. I know you have tole me before10.What is reflected as important in the following example?A.Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?B.Sorry. ↘ (no, I do not want to.)Or B. Sorry? ↗ (what did you say?)A.StressB. IntonationC. SoundsD. PitchPart 2 answer the following questions1.Why cannot most learners of english as a foreign language acquire native like English pronunciation?Unit 7Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1. Which of the following statement is not true?A.Grammatical competence is essential for communicationB.There is a positive role of instruction for grammar learningC.Grammar teaching can enhance learner proficiencyD.Grammar learning is completely useless for children.2.Which of the following is not grammar presentation method?A. Deductive methodB. Inductive methodC.Guided discovery methodD. Communicative teaching method3.Which of the following steps are typical for the deductive grammar teaching method?A. Give examples→explain rules→students do practice activitiesB.Authentic language data is provided→ induces learners to realize grammar rules→apply the new structure to produce sentencesC.Explicit rules are give to students→ Authentic language data is provided→ apply the new structure to produce sentencesD.All of the above4.What are two grammar practice activities?A. Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceB.Volume practice and communicative practiceC.Interest practice and meaningful practiceD. Mechanical practice and success oriented practice5.What are two broad categories of knowledge?A. Implicit knowledge and explicit knowledgeB.Obvious knowledge and unobvious knowledgeC.Inductive knowledge and deductive knowledgeD.Refereed knowledge and inferred knowledgeUnit 8Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1. Which of the following statement is not true about vocabulary?A. a vocabulary item can be more than one wordB.Vocabulary can not be taught. It must be learned by the individuals.C.Words is best learned in contextD. An English-English dictionary is an important aid for students.2.What does it mean to know a word?A. knowledge its pronunciation and stressB.know its spelling and grammatical propertiesC.know its meaning and know when and how to use itD.all of the above3.what meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of“ dog” is ananimal with four legs and a tail, often kept as a pet or trained for work?A denotative meaning B. connotative meaningC. extended meaningD. inspired meaning4.What meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of “dog”isfriendship and loyalty?A denotative meaning B. connotative meaningC. literal meaningD. labeled meaning5.What is referred to if we say “see a movie, watch a play, look at a pictur”e ?A. denotative meaningB. connotative meaningC. collocationsD. synonyms6.Whatdo the following examples indicate?Big, huge; enormous, immense; male, masculineA. synonymsB. antonymsC. hyponymsD. collocations7.What are two categories of vocabulary?A. receptive vocabulary and productive vocabularyB.innate vocabulary and learned vocabularyC.familiarvocabulary and unfamiliar vocabularyD. new vocabulary and old vocabulary。
王蔷《英语教学法教程》配套题库【章节题库】(语法教学)【圣才出品】
第7章语法教学Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks.1. When teaching grammar, mechanical practice involves activities that aim at _____. In meaningful practice, the focus is on the _____.【答案】form accuracy/ correct form,production【解析】对于教授语法,机械练习活动的目标是正确的形式。
有意义的练习关注的是(学生)产出(正确的形式)。
2. There are different ways of presenting grammar in the classroom. Among them, three are most frequently used and discussed; they are the _____ method, the inductive method, and the _____ method.【答案】deductive,guided discovery【解析】在课堂中,常见的语法呈现方式有三种,即演绎法(the deductive method)、归纳法(the inductive method)和引导发现法(the guided discovery method)。
3. In practice, learner variables and _____ variables need to be considered when teachers decide which method to use in presenting a particular grammatical structure. Whatever methods you use, Ur reminds us that the presentation should not take longer than _____ minutes.【答案】instructional,five【解析】在教学实践中,语法结构的呈现方式要考虑学习者因素和教学因素。
(完整版)英语教学法教程试题库辅修
英语教学法教程试题库Unit 1Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1. Much of human behavior is influenced by their_____ _____A. experiencesB. wisdomC. knowledgeD. parents2. What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teaching and assessment procedures in the classroom?A. teaching attitudeB. definitions of languageC. structural view of languageD. functional view3. What does the structural view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things4. What does the functional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things5. What does the interactional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things6. Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory? BA. Grammar translationB. Audio-lingualC. Task-based teaching and learningD. Communicative teaching7.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method?nguage is learned by constant repetition and the the reinforcement of the teacherB.Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised.C.Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules.D.Both A and B.8.Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities of a good teacher?A.Ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal stylesB. Ethic devotion, professional qualities and individual freedomC. Individual freedom, professional qualities and personal stylesD. Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching?A.Learning from other’s experiencesB.Learning the received knowledgeC.Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacherD.All of the above10.What qualities are considered good qualities of a good teacher? DA.Kind, humorous, well informedB.Hard working, disciplinedC.Well prepared, dynamic and patientD.All of the abovePart 2 Answer the following questions.1.A good teacher should possess many good qualities. List three qualities you think are the most important and explain reasons.Unit 21.What is the ultimate goal of foreign language teaching?A.Enable SS to use the foreign language in work or life.B.Enable SS to achieve accuracy of English language structure.C.Enable SS to achieve fluency of English language structure.D.Enable SS to speak standard English.2.What is the possible solution to bridge the gap between classroom language teaching and real-life language use?A.Task-based teaching and learningB. Communicative language teachingC. Presentation, practice and productionD. Engage---study---activate3.What is linguistic competence concerned with?A.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning4.What is pragmatic competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning5.What is discourse competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning6.What is strategic competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning7.What is fluency competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to link units of speech together with facility and without strain or inappropriateslowness or undue hesitationC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning8.What are the principles of communicative language teaching?munication principle, task principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, accuracy principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, fluency principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, task principle and purpose principle9.What are the listening and speaking activities in traditional pedagogy?A.Listen to texts either read by the teacher or pre-recorded on the tape; repeat what is heard.B.Answer the questions according to what is heard; produce responses based on given cluesC.Retell what is heardD.All of the above10.What are the five components of communicative competence?A.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluencyB.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracyC.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluencyD.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracyPart 2 answer the following questions1.What are the differences between language used in real life and language learned in the classroom under the traditional pedagogy?Unit 4Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What should be included in a lesson plan?A.Aims to be achievedB.Materials to be coveredC.Activities to be organizedD.All of the above2.What are the principles for good lesson planning?A.Aim, variety, flexibility, learnability and linkageB.Aim, preparation flexibility and linkageC.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and flexibilityD.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and variety3.What are the guidelines for writing teaching aims in a lesson plan?A.Clear, briefB.Specific, students-orientedC.Specific, teacher-orientedD.Both A and B3.What are language contents?A.Structures, vocabulary, functions and topicsB.Pictures, vocabulary, communication and topicsC.PPT, structures, aims and summaryD.Structures, aims, functions and topics4.What are very commonly used teaching procedures and stages?A.Presentation, practice and productionB.Pre-reading, while-reading and post-readingC.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceD.Both A and B4.What is the function of optional activities?A.Backups in case the lesson goes too fast and there are a few minutes left.B.Prepared for good studentsC.Prepared for bad studentsed for emergency5.Which part is to be finished after a lesson in a lesson plan?A.Teaching aidsB. End of a lesson summaryC. Optional activities and assignmentsD. After lesson reflectionPart 2 answer the following questions1.What benefits can language teachers get from planning a lesson?2.Explain five principles for good lesson planning in detail.3.What does macro planning involve?4.What are components of a lesson plan?unit 5Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What are the possible roles of a teacher?A.Controller, assessorB. Organizer, prompterC. Participant, resource-providerD. All of the above2.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher gives students 2 minutes to skim a text, and when time is up, he asks students to stop and answer some questions.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter3.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?T: do you have any hobbies?S: yes, I like singing and dancing.T: Uhm, and...?S: I also collect coins.T: Oh, really, how many...have you already...collected?A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter4.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher writes one of five numbers (1-5) on a number of cards (the same number as the students). Each student draws one card. Those who have drawn number 1 willform group, and those who have drawn number 2 will form group 2. Thus the students are put into five groups in a random way.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter5.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When a student has made a sentence with borrow, “I borrowed a paper to write a letter”, the teacher says, “Well, we don’t say a paper, we say a piece of paper.”A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter6.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?While doing a writing task either individually or in groups, the students need to use a particular word they don’t know. So they ask the teacher.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider7.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher asks a student a question “Have you ever bought clothes with problems?” If the student doesn’t seem to be ready, the teacher says “for example, a shirt without...” and points to the buttons on his own shirt or jacket.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter8.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When the students have in groups decided where to go for an spring outing, the teacher asks each group to tell the others why they have made such a choice.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter9.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When students are doing a group-work task, the teacher joins one or two groups for a short period of time.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider10.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?the teacher asks students to produce conversations (either orally or in writing) by using particular patterns or expressions they have just learned.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter11.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher has a word in his mind and asks students to guess by asking only Yes/No questions until they make the correct guess.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider12. When is appropriate for the teacher to give classroom instructions to students?A. Give directions to tasks or activities, checking comprehension, giving feedbackB. Providing explanations to a concept or language structure, drawing attentionC. Setting requirements, checking comprehension, assigning homeworkD. All of the above13.Why do novice teacher often have problems giving clear instructions?A.Their language proficiency is lowB.They are fresh form the universityC.Their instructions are too shortD.They are not able to target their instructions to the level of the learners14.What are not good rules to follow for making instructions effective?e simple instructions and make them suit the comprehension level of the studentse the mother tongue only when it is necessarye body language to assist understandingD.Not model the task or activity before letting students move into groups or pairs15.Which of the following is the time when students work as a whole class?A.When all the students are under the control of the teacherB.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC.When students work in small groupsD.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed16.Which of the following is the time when students work in a pair?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed17.Which of the following is the time when students work in groups?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed18.Which of the following is the time when students study by themselves?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed19.Which of the following is the advantage of whole class work?A.It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B.It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C.There is always a great chance of different opinions and contributions to the work.D.It is less stressful.20.Which of the following is the advantage of pair work?A. It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B. It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C. It reinforces a sense of belonging among a group of members.D. It is very stressful.Part 2 answer the following questions1.What six conditions have to be met in order to achieve efficient classroom management?Unit 6Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following is true about pronunciation teaching?A.Learners whose native language has similar sounds are less likely to have problems with pronunciation.B.Learners who have more exposure to english need less focus on pronunciation.C.Beginning Chinese learners of english need a certain degree of focus on pronunciation.D.All of the above2.What is the realistic goal of teaching pronunciation?A.ConsistencyB. IntellegibilityC. Communicative efficiencyD. All of the above3.Which of the following do not belong to minimal pair?A.Will wellB. Till tellC. Fill fellD. Well well4.Which of the following belong to pronunciation perception practice?ing minimal pairs, odd one outB. Which order, completionC. Same or differentD. All of the above5.Which type does the following production practice belong to?The students repeat what the teacher says. This activity can practice individual sounds, individual words, groups of words, and sentences.A.Listen and repeatB. Fill in the blanksC. Make up sentencesD. Using meaningful context6. Which type does the following production practice belong to?She sells sea shells on the seashore.A.Make up sentencesB. Using meaningful contextC. Using picturesD. Using tongue twisters7.What are the ways of practicing stress?e gesturesB. Use the voiceC. Use the blackboardD. All of the above8.What does the falling intonation on the statement “he is moved to Gla sgow.”indicate?A.I am telling you something you do not knowB.I have not finished yetC.I am asking a genuine questionD.I know you have told me before9.What does the falling intonation on the question “where do you live ?” indicate?A . I am telling you something you do not knowB. I have not finished yetC. I am asking a genuine questionD. I know you have tole me before10.What is reflected as important in the following example?A.Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?B.Sorry. ↘(no, I do not want to.)Or B. Sorry? ↗(what did you say?)A.StressB. IntonationC. SoundsD. PitchPart 2 answer the following questions1.Why cannot most learners of english as a foreign language acquire native like English pronunciation?Unit 7Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true?A.Grammatical competence is essential for communicationB.There is a positive role of instruction for grammar learningC.Grammar teaching can enhance learner proficiencyD.Grammar learning is completely useless for children.2.Which of the following is not grammar presentation method?A.Deductive methodB. Inductive methodC. Guided discovery methodD. Communicative teaching method3.Which of the following steps are typical for the deductive grammar teaching method?A. Give examples→explain rules→students do practice activitiesB. Authentic language data is provided→induces learners to realize grammar rules→apply the new structure to produce sentencesC. Explicit rules are give to students→Authentic language data is provided→apply the new structure to produce sentencesD. All of the above4.What are two grammar practice activities?A.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceB.V olume practice and communicative practiceC.Interest practice and meaningful practiceD.Mechanical practice and success oriented practice5.What are two broad categories of knowledge?A.Implicit knowledge and explicit knowledgeB.Obvious knowledge and unobvious knowledgeC.Inductive knowledge and deductive knowledgeD. Refereed knowledge and inferred knowledgeUnit 8Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true about vocabulary?A.a vocabulary item can be more than one wordB.V ocabulary can not be taught. It must be learned by the individuals.C.Words is best learned in contextD.An English-English dictionary is an important aid for students.2.What does it mean to know a word?A.knowledge its pronunciation and stressB.know its spelling and grammatical propertiesC.know its meaning and know when and how to use itD.all of the above3.what meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of “dog” is an animal with fourlegs and a tail, often kept as a pet or trained for work?A denotative meaning B. connotative meaningC. extended meaningD. inspired meaning4.What meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of “dog”is friendship andloyalty?A denotative meaning B. connotative meaningC. literal meaningD. labeled meaning5. What is referred to if we say “see a movie, watch a play, look at a picture”?A. denotative meaningB. connotative meaningC. collocationsD. synonyms6. What do the following examples indicate?Big, huge; enormous, immense; male, masculineA.synonymsB. antonymsC. hyponymsD. collocations7.What are two categories of vocabulary?A.receptive vocabulary and productive vocabularyB.innate vocabulary and learned vocabularyC.familiar vocabulary and unfamiliar vocabularyD.new vocabulary and old vocabulary。
(完整版)英语教学法教程试题库辅修
英语教学法教程试题库Unit 1Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1. Much of human behavior is influenced by their_____ _____A. experiencesB. wisdomC. knowledgeD. parents2.What is the basis for syllabus design,teaching methodology,teaching and assessment procedures in the classroom?A. teaching attitudeB. definitions of languageC. structural view of languageD. functional view3. What does the structural view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things4. What does the functional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things5. What does the interactional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things6. Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory? BA. Grammar translationB. Audio-lingualC. Task-based teaching and learningD. Communicative teaching7.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method?nguage is learned by constant repetition and the the reinforcement of the teacherB.Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised.C.Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules.D.Both A and B.8.Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities of a good teacher?A.Ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal stylesB. Ethic devotion, professional qualities and individual freedomC. Individual freedom, professional qualities and personal stylesD. Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching?A.Learning from other’s experiencesB.Learning the received knowledgeC.Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacherD.All of the above10.What qualities are considered good qualities of a good teacher? DA.Kind, humorous, well informedB.Hard working, disciplinedC.Well prepared, dynamic and patientD.All of the abovePart 2 Answer the following questions.1.A good teacher should possess many good qualities. List three qualities you think are the most important and explain reasons.Unit 21.What is the ultimate goal of foreign language teaching?A.Enable SS to use the foreign language in work or life.B.Enable SS to achieve accuracy of English language structure.C.Enable SS to achieve fluency of English language structure.D.Enable SS to speak standard English.2.What is the possible solution to bridge the gap between classroom language teaching and real-life language use?A.Task-based teaching and learningB. Communicative language teachingC. Presentation, practice and productionD. Engage---study---activate3.What is linguistic competence concerned with?A.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning4.What is pragmatic competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning5.What is discourse competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning6.What is strategic competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning7.What is fluency competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to link units of speech together with facility and without strain or inappropriateslowness or undue hesitationC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning8.What are the principles of communicative language teaching?munication principle, task principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, accuracy principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, fluency principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, task principle and purpose principle9.What are the listening and speaking activities in traditional pedagogy?A.Listen to texts either read by the teacher or pre-recorded on the tape; repeat what is heard.B.Answer the questions according to what is heard; produce responses based on given cluesC.Retell what is heardD.All of the above10.What are the five components of communicative competence?A.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluencyB.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracyC.grammar competence,pragmatic competence,discourse competence,strategetic competence and fluencyD.grammar competence,pragmatic competence,discourse competence,strategetic competence and accuracyPart 2 answer the following questions1.What are the differences between language used in real life and language learned in the classroom under the traditional pedagogy?Unit 4Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What should be included in a lesson plan?A.Aims to be achievedB.Materials to be coveredC.Activities to be organizedD.All of the above2.What are the principles for good lesson planning?A.Aim, variety, flexibility, learnability and linkageB.Aim, preparation flexibility and linkageC.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and flexibilityD.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and variety3.What are the guidelines for writing teaching aims in a lesson plan?A.Clear, briefB.Specific, students-orientedC.Specific, teacher-orientedD.Both A and B3.What are language contents?A.Structures, vocabulary, functions and topicsB.Pictures, vocabulary, communication and topicsC.PPT, structures, aims and summaryD.Structures, aims, functions and topics4.What are very commonly used teaching procedures and stages?A.Presentation, practice and productionB.Pre-reading, while-reading and post-readingC.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceD.Both A and B4.What is the function of optional activities?A.Backups in case the lesson goes too fast and there are a few minutes left.B.Prepared for good studentsC.Prepared for bad studentsed for emergency5.Which part is to be finished after a lesson in a lesson plan?A.Teaching aidsB. End of a lesson summaryC. Optional activities and assignmentsD. After lesson reflectionPart 2 answer the following questions1.What benefits can language teachers get from planning a lesson?2.Explain five principles for good lesson planning in detail.3.What does macro planning involve?4.What are components of a lesson plan?unit 5Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What are the possible roles of a teacher?A.Controller, assessorB. Organizer, prompterC. Participant, resource-providerD. All of the above2.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teachergivesstudents2minutesto skim a text,a nd when timeisup,he asksstudents to stop and answer some questions.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter3.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?T: do you have any hobbies?S: yes, I like singing and dancing.T: Uhm, and...?S: I also collect coins.T: Oh, really, how many...have you already...collected?A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter4.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher writes one of five numbers (1-5) on a number of cards (the same number as the students). Each student draws one card. Those who have drawn number 1 willform group, and those who have drawn number 2 will form group 2. Thus the students are put into five groups in a random way.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter5.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When a student has made a sentence with borrow,“I borrowed a paper to write a letter”, the teacher says,“Well, we don’t say a paper, we say a piece of paper.”A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter6.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?While doing a writing task either individually or in groups, the students need to use a particular word they don’t know. So they ask the teacher.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider7.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher asks a student a question“Have you ever bought clothes with problems?” If the student doesn’t seem to be ready, the teacher says“for example, a shirt without...” and points to the buttons on his own shirt or jacket.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter8.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When the students have in groups decided where to go for an spring outing,the teacher asks each group to tell the others why they have made such a choice.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter9.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When students are doing a group-work task, the teacher joins one or two groups for a short period of time.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider10.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?the teacher asks students to produce conversations(either orally or in writing)by using particular patterns or expressions they have just learned.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter11.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher has a word in his mind and asks students to guess by asking only Yes/No questions until they make the correct guess.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider12. When is appropriate for the teacher to give classroom instructions to students?A. Give directions to tasks or activities, checking comprehension, giving feedbackB. Providing explanations to a concept or language structure, drawing attentionC. Setting requirements, checking comprehension, assigning homeworkD. All of the above13.Why do novice teacher often have problems giving clear instructions?A.Their language proficiency is lowB.They are fresh form the universityC.Their instructions are too shortD.They are not able to target their instructions to the level of the learners14.What are not good rules to follow for making instructions effective?e simple instructions and make them suit the comprehension level of the studentse the mother tongue only when it is necessarye body language to assist understandingD.Not model the task or activity before letting students move into groups or pairs15.Which of the following is the time when students work as a whole class?A.When all the students are under the control of the teacherB.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC.When students work in small groupsD.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed16.Which of the following is the time when students work in a pair?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed17.Which of the following is the time when students work in groups?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed18.Which of the following is the time when students study by themselves?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed19.Which of the following is the advantage of whole class work?A.It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B.It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C.There is always a great chance of different opinions and contributions to the work.D.It is less stressful.20.Which of the following is the advantage of pair work?A. It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B. It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C. It reinforces a sense of belonging among a group of members.D. It is very stressful.Part 2 answer the following questions1.What six conditions have to be met in order to achieve efficient classroom management?Unit 6Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following is true about pronunciation teaching?A.Learners whose native language has similar sounds are less likely to have problems with pronunciation.B.Learners who have more exposure to english need less focus on pronunciation.C.Beginning Chinese learners of english need a certain degree of focus on pronunciation.D.All of the above2.What is the realistic goal of teaching pronunciation?A.ConsistencyB. Intellegibilitymunicative efficiencyD. All of the above3.Which of the following do not belong to minimal pair?A.Will wellB. Till tellC. Fill fellD. Well well4.Which of the following belong to pronunciation perception practice?ing minimal pairs, odd one outB. Which order, completionC. Same or differentD. All of the above5.Which type does the following production practice belong to?The students repeat what the teacher says. This activity can practice individual sounds, individual words, groups of words, and sentences.A.Listen and repeatB. Fill in the blanksC. Make up sentencesD. Using meaningful context6. Which type does the following production practice belong to?She sells sea shells on the seashore.A.Make up sentencesB. Using meaningful contextC. Using picturesD. Using tongue twisters7.What are the ways of practicing stress?e gesturesB. Use the voiceC. Use the blackboardD. All of the above8.What does the falling intonation on the statement“he is moved to Gla sgow.”indicate?A.I am telling you something you do not knowB.I have not finished yetC.I am asking a genuine questionD.I know you have told me before9.What does the falling intonation on the question“where do you live?” indicate?A . I am telling you something you do not knowB. I have not finished yetC. I am asking a genuine questionD. I know you have tole me before10.What is reflected as important in the following example?A.Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?B.Sorry.↘(no, I do not want to.)Or B. Sorry?↗(what did you say?)A.StressB. IntonationC. SoundsD. PitchPart 2 answer the following questions1.Why cannot most learners of english as a foreign language acquire native like English pronunciation?Unit 7Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true?A.Grammatical competence is essential for communicationB.There is a positive role of instruction for grammar learningC.Grammar teaching can enhance learner proficiencyD.Grammar learning is completely useless for children.2.Which of the following is not grammar presentation method?A.Deductive methodB. Inductive methodC. Guided discovery methodD. Communicative teaching method3.Which of the following steps are typical for the deductive grammar teaching method?A. Give examples→explain rules→students do practice activitiesB.Authentic language data is provided→induces learners to realize grammar rules→apply the new structure to produce sentencesC.Explicit rules are give to students→Authentic language data is provided→apply the new structure to produce sentencesD. All of the above4.What are two grammar practice activities?A.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceB.V olume practice and communicative practiceC.Interest practice and meaningful practiceD.Mechanical practice and success oriented practice5.What are two broad categories of knowledge?A.Implicit knowledge and explicit knowledgeB.Obvious knowledge and unobvious knowledgeC.Inductive knowledge and deductive knowledgeD. Refereed knowledge and inferred knowledgeUnit 8Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true about vocabulary?A. a vocabulary item can be more than one wordB.V ocabulary can not be taught. It must be learned by the individuals.C.Words is best learned in contextD.An English-English dictionary is an important aid for students.2.What does it mean to know a word?A.knowledge its pronunciation and stressB.know its spelling and grammatical propertiesC.know its meaning and know when and how to use itD.all of the above3.what meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of“dog” is an animal with fourlegs and a tail, often kept as a pet or trained for work?A denotative meaning B. connotative meaningC. extended meaningD. inspired meaning4.What meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of“dog”is friendship andloyalty?A denotative meaning B. connotative meaningC. literal meaningD. labeled meaning5. What is referred to if we say“see a movie, watch a play, look at a picture”?A. denotative meaningB. connotative meaningC. collocationsD. synonyms6. What do the following examples indicate?Big, huge; enormous, immense; male, masculineA.synonymsB. antonymsC. hyponymsD. collocations7.What are two categories of vocabulary?A.receptive vocabulary and productive vocabularyB.innate vocabulary and learned vocabularyC.familiar vocabulary and unfamiliar vocabularyD.new vocabulary and old vocabulary。
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英语教学法教程试题库Unit 1Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1. Much of human behavior is influenced by their_____ _____A. experiencesB. wisdomC. knowledgeD. parents2. What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teaching and assessment procedures in the classroom?A. teaching attitudeB. definitions of languageC. structural view of languageD. functional view3. What does the structural view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things4. What does the functional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things5. What does the interactional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopleC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things6. Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory? BA. Grammar translationB. Audio-lingualC. Task-based teaching and learningD. Communicative teaching7.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method?nguage is learned by constant repetition and the the reinforcement of the teacherB.Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised.C.Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules.D.Both A and B.8.Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities of a good teacher?A.Ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal stylesB. Ethic devotion, professional qualities and individual freedomC. Individual freedom, professional qualities and personal stylesD. Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching?A.Learning from other’s experiencesB.Learning the received knowledgeC.Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacherD.All of the above10.What qualities are considered good qualities of a good teacher? DA.Kind, humorous, well informedB.Hard working, disciplinedC.Well prepared, dynamic and patientD.All of the abovePart 2 Answer the following questions.1.A good teacher should possess many good qualities. List three qualities you think are the most important and explain reasons.Unit 21.What is the ultimate goal of foreign language teaching?A.Enable SS to use the foreign language in work or life.B.Enable SS to achieve accuracy of English language structure.C.Enable SS to achieve fluency of English language structure.D.Enable SS to speak standard English.2.What is the possible solution to bridge the gap between classroom language teaching and real-life language use?A.Task-based teaching and learningB. Communicative language teachingC. Presentation, practice and productionD. Engage---study---activate3.What is linguistic competence concerned with?A.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning4.What is pragmatic competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning5.What is discourse competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning6.What is strategic competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning7.What is fluency competence concerned with?A. Appropriate use of the language in social contextB. Ability to link units of speech together with facility and without strain or inappropriateslowness or undue hesitationC. Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD. Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning8.What are the principles of communicative language teaching?munication principle, task principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, accuracy principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, fluency principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, task principle and purpose principle9.What are the listening and speaking activities in traditional pedagogy?A.Listen to texts either read by the teacher or pre-recorded on the tape; repeat what is heard.B.Answer the questions according to what is heard; produce responses based on given cluesC.Retell what is heardD.All of the above10.What are the five components of communicative competence?A.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluencyB.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracyC.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluencyD.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracyPart 2 answer the following questions1.What are the differences between language used in real life and language learned in the classroom under the traditional pedagogy?Unit 4Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What should be included in a lesson plan?A.Aims to be achievedB.Materials to be coveredC.Activities to be organizedD.All of the above2.What are the principles for good lesson planning?A.Aim, variety, flexibility, learnability and linkageB.Aim, preparation flexibility and linkageC.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and flexibilityD.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and variety3.What are the guidelines for writing teaching aims in a lesson plan?A.Clear, briefB.Specific, students-orientedC.Specific, teacher-orientedD.Both A and B3.What are language contents?A.Structures, vocabulary, functions and topicsB.Pictures, vocabulary, communication and topicsC.PPT, structures, aims and summaryD.Structures, aims, functions and topics4.What are very commonly used teaching procedures and stages?A.Presentation, practice and productionB.Pre-reading, while-reading and post-readingC.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceD.Both A and B4.What is the function of optional activities?A.Backups in case the lesson goes too fast and there are a few minutes left.B.Prepared for good studentsC.Prepared for bad studentsed for emergency5.Which part is to be finished after a lesson in a lesson plan?A.Teaching aidsB. End of a lesson summaryC. Optional activities and assignmentsD. After lesson reflectionPart 2 answer the following questions1.What benefits can language teachers get from planning a lesson?2.Explain five principles for good lesson planning in detail.3.What does macro planning involve?4.What are components of a lesson plan?unit 5Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What are the possible roles of a teacher?A.Controller, assessorB. Organizer, prompterC. Participant, resource-providerD. All of the above2.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher gives students 2 minutes to skim a text, and when time is up, he asks students to stop and answer some questions.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter3.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?T: do you have any hobbies?S: yes, I like singing and dancing.T: Uhm, and...?S: I also collect coins.T: Oh, really, how many...have you already...collected?A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter4.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher writes one of five numbers (1-5) on a number of cards (the samenumber as the students). Each student draws one card. Those who have drawnnumber 1 will form group, and those who have drawn number 2 will formgroup 2. Thus the students are put into five groups in a random way.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter5.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When a student has made a sentence with borrow, “I borrowed a paper to write a letter”, the teacher says, “Well, we don’t say a paper, we say a piece ofpaper.”A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter6.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?While doing a writing task either individually or in groups, the students need to use a particular word they don’t know. So they ask the teacher.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider7.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher asks a student a question “Have you ever bought clothes with problems?”If the student doesn’t seem to be ready, the teacher says “forexample, a shirt without...” and points to the buttons on his own shirt or jacket.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter8.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When the students have in groups decided where to go for an spring outing, theteacher asks each group to tell the others why they have made such a choice.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter9.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When students are doing a group-work task, the teacher joins one or twogroups for a short period of time.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider10.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?the teacher asks students to produce conversations (either orally or in writing)by using particular patterns or expressions they have just learned.A.ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter11.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher has a word in his mind and asks students to guess by asking onlyYes/No questions until they make the correct guess.A. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider12. When is appropriate for the teacher to give classroom instructions to students?A. Give directions to tasks or activities, checking comprehension, giving feedbackB. Providing explanations to a concept or language structure, drawing attentionC. Setting requirements, checking comprehension, assigning homeworkD. All of the above13.Why do novice teacher often have problems giving clear instructions?A.Their language proficiency is lowB.They are fresh form the universityC.Their instructions are too shortD.They are not able to target their instructions to the level of the learners14.What are not good rules to follow for making instructions effective?e simple instructions and make them suit the comprehension level of the studentse the mother tongue only when it is necessarye body language to assist understandingD.Not model the task or activity before letting students move into groups or pairs15.Which of the following is the time when students work as a whole class?A.When all the students are under the control of the teacherB.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC.When students work in small groupsD.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed16.Which of the following is the time when students work in a pair?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed17.Which of the following is the time when students work in groups?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed18.Which of the following is the time when students study by themselves?A. When all the students are under the control of the teacherB. When students work in pairs on an exercise or a taskC. When students work in small groupsD. When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed19.Which of the following is the advantage of whole class work?A.It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B.It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C.There is always a great chance of different opinions and contributions to the work.D.It is less stressful.20.Which of the following is the advantage of pair work?A. It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B. It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C. It reinforces a sense of belonging among a group of members.D. It is very stressful.Part 2 answer the following questions1.What six conditions have to be met in order to achieve efficient classroom management?Unit 6Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following is true about pronunciation teaching?A.Learners whose native language has similar sounds are less likely to have problems with pronunciation.B.Learners who have more exposure to english need less focus on pronunciation.C.Beginning Chinese learners of english need a certain degree of focus on pronunciation.D.All of the above2.What is the realistic goal of teaching pronunciation?A.ConsistencyB. IntellegibilityC. Communicative efficiencyD. All of the above3.Which of the following do not belong to minimal pair?A.Will wellB. Till tellC. Fill fellD. Well well4.Which of the following belong to pronunciation perception practice?ing minimal pairs, odd one outB. Which order, completionC. Same or differentD. All of the above5.Which type does the following production practice belong to?The students repeat what the teacher says. This activity can practice individual sounds, individual words, groups of words, and sentences.A.Listen and repeatB. Fill in the blanksC. Make up sentencesD. Using meaningful context6. Which type does the following production practice belong to?She sells sea shells on the seashore.A.Make up sentencesB. Using meaningful contextC. Using picturesD. Using tongue twisters7.What are the ways of practicing stress?e gesturesB. Use the voiceC. Use the blackboardD. All of the above8.What does the falling intonation on the statement “he is moved to Gla sgow.”indicate?A.I am telling you something you do not knowB.I have not finished yetC.I am asking a genuine questionD.I know you have told me before9.What does the falling intonation on the question “where do you live ?”indicate?A . I am telling you something you do not knowB. I have not finished yetC. I am asking a genuine questionD. I know you have tole me before10.What is reflected as important in the following example?A.Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?B.Sorry. ↘(no, I do not want to.)Or B. Sorry? ↗(what did you say?)A.StressB. IntonationC. SoundsD. PitchPart 2 answer the following questions1.Why cannot most learners of english as a foreign language acquire native like English pronunciation?Unit 7Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true?A.Grammatical competence is essential for communicationB.There is a positive role of instruction for grammar learningC.Grammar teaching can enhance learner proficiencyD.Grammar learning is completely useless for children.2.Which of the following is not grammar presentation method?A.Deductive methodB. Inductive methodC. Guided discovery methodD. Communicative teaching method3.Which of the following steps are typical for the deductive grammar teaching method?A. Give examples→explain rules→students do practice activitiesB. Authentic language data is provided→induces learners to realize grammar rules→apply the new structure to produce sentencesC. Explicit rules are give to students→Authentic language data is provided→apply the new structure to produce sentencesD. All of the above4.What are two grammar practice activities?A.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceB.Volume practice and communicative practiceC.Interest practice and meaningful practiceD.Mechanical practice and success oriented practice5.What are two broad categories of knowledge?A.Implicit knowledge and explicit knowledgeB.Obvious knowledge and unobvious knowledgeC.Inductive knowledge and deductive knowledgeD. Refereed knowledge and inferred knowledgeUnit 8Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true about vocabulary?A. a vocabulary item can be more than one wordB.Vocabulary can not be taught. It must be learned by the individuals.C.Words is best learned in contextD.An English-English dictionary is an important aid for students.2.What does it mean to know a word?A.knowledge its pronunciation and stressB.know its spelling and grammatical propertiesC.know its meaning and know when and how to use itD.all of the above3.what meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of “dog” is an animal withfour legs and a tail, often kept as a pet or trained for work?A denotative meaning B. connotative meaningC. extended meaningD. inspired meaning4.What meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of “dog” is friendship andloyalty?A denotative meaning B. connotative meaningC. literal meaningD. labeled meaning5. What is referred to if we say “see a movie, watch a play, look at a picture”?A. denotative meaningB. connotative meaningC. collocationsD. synonyms6. What do the following examples indicate?Big, huge; enormous, immense; male, masculineA.synonymsB. antonymsC. hyponymsD. collocations7.What are two categories of vocabulary?A.receptive vocabulary and productive vocabularyB.innate vocabulary and learned vocabularyC.familiar vocabulary and unfamiliar vocabularyD.new vocabulary and old vocabulary。