【语法专项练习】非谓语动词专项练习 (2)
非谓语动词练习题二(解析
非谓语动词练习题二(解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Jack wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, ______ not very popular with all its members.A．to be considered B．considering C．having considered D．considered【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：杰克没有被任命为委员会主席，考虑到他的所有成员都不太受欢迎。
句中主语Jack和动词consider是被动关系指被别人考虑，用过去分词作状语，不用不定式或-ing形式，故选D.2．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A．Tasted B．TastingC．To taste D．Being tasted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这种药尝起来非常难吃，被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine，taste与主语是主动关系，而且taste是系动词无被动，因此用现在分词，故选B。
3．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A．hearing B．to be heardC．hear D．heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力，使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。
“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系，用make sth. done结构，故选D。
4．You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A．walked B．walkC．to walk D．walking【答案】D【解析】考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。
高考英语语法知识点强化复习专题练习专题二 非谓语动词
高考英语语法知识点强化复习专题练习专题二 非谓语动词题组1 限时模拟 1.[2021四川绵阳一诊,67]BeiDou Navigation Satellite System adopts a unique two-way communication system, including its ability (receive) messages sent by people from areas with poor signals.2.[2021天津八校联考,28] (release) on September 25,2020, Leap, which focuses on the story of Chinese Women Volleyball Team, soon became a great hit.3.[2021安徽江淮十校二测,42]Though he studied for the civil service exam to become a civil servant like his father, Du Fu failed (pass) and spent many years traveling.4.[2021山西太原质量监测,63]The people born in the 1980s or 1990s believe that (save) food is a virtue.5.[2021黑龙江哈尔滨部分学校第一次考试,64]Plum rains, often (occur)during June and July, refer to the long period of continuous rainy or cloudy weather.6.[2021河南名校联考,61 & 62]Ant Forest (found) by Ant Financial Services Group has received a 2019 Champions of the Earth award, the UN’s highest environmental honor. Ant Forest improves greener lifestyles by inspiring users (reduce) carbon emissions in their daily lives and better protect the environment.7.[2021江苏百校联考,67 & 68]You may have noticed how busy tree squirrels are in fall, (search) for every last seed and nut that can be found and stocking their tree homes with enough food (get) them through winter.8.[2021贵州贵阳摸底考试,70]I also look forward to (open) chances to expose the people of my country to Chinese culture.9.[2021山西太原质量监测,64]Young people also give their opinions on how (help)reduce food waste.10.[2021陕西百校联盟第一次模拟,61]A 56-year-old enthusiastic backyard birdwatcher named Stuart Dahlquist spent years (leave) out food for a family of crows.11.[2021河北衡水中学期中,80]Busily (employ) in cleaning his shoes, he didn’t notice my coming.12.[2021广东四市名校联考,36]A massive wildfire forces thousands of people (flee) their homes.13.[2021辽宁六校协作体联考,60]The plants are irrigated by (use) a simple drip system(滴灌系统).14.[2020广东六校联考,62]The tea from China is in great abundance. (tell) if a pot of tea is nice you can mainly rely on the color, smell, taste and form.15.[2020山东临沂期中,64]People with a healthy lifestyle and good genetic inheritance(遗传特征)tend (score)"younger" on these assessments.16.[2020四川绵阳一诊,61]Li Na became the first Asian-born player (head) to the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 2019.17.[2020湖南益阳、湘潭两市教学质量测评,43]They are as important as a birthday cake with its candles (light) in western countries.18.[2020黑龙江大庆铁人中学期中,14]The careless driver is (blame) for the traffic accident that happened yesterday.题组2 精选真题 1.[2020全国П,65]They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.[2020全国Ш,69]And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.[2020浙江,63]Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉) their fields.4.[2020北京,5]It takes them hundreds of years (break) down.5.[2020天津,4] (help)us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.6.[2020江苏,31]Technological innovations, (combine)with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.[2020浙江1月,57]The median(中位数的) age of an American in 1950 was 30 — today it is 41 and is expected (increase) to 42 by 2050.8.[2019全国Ι,64]Modern methods...are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.9.[2019全国П,65]…she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.10.[2019全国П,68]When we got a call (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.11.[2019全国Ш,62]On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take (get) there.12.[2019天津,10]Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.13.[2019江苏,32]China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries (recognize) its role in international affairs.14.[2018全国Ш,64 & 65]I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel (challenge).15.[2018全国П,70]China’s approach to protecting its environment while (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessonsfor agriculture and food policymakers worldwide," says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.16.[2018浙江11月,62]Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem (call) caffeinism.17.[2018全国Ι,62]You don’t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit.18.[2018北京,10]Ordinary soap, (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.19.[2018江苏,26]Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, (exceed)the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.20.[2018全国Ш,70]Once his message was delivered, he allowed me (stay) and watch.21.[2018天津,7]I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph (take).22.[2018北京,3] (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.23.[2018浙江,59]I still remember (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years…24.[2017乙卷(全国Ι),63]Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required (process) the food that we eat...25.[2017丙卷(全国Ш),61]But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (rest).26.[2017北京,27]Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online (save) their valuable time.27.[2017北京,30]The national park has a large collection of wildlife, (range) from butterflies to elephants.28.[2017天津,10]I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train (catch).29.[2017丙卷(全国Ш),65]But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.30.[2016四川,64]For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something (eat)!31.[2016丙卷(全国Ш),64]People probably cooked their food in large pots, (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.32.[2016丙卷(全国Ш),63]Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal (create)special designs.33.[2016天津,4]The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, (make)air conditioning unnecessary.34.[2016乙卷(全国Ι),67]My ambassadorial duties will include (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.A专项语篇型填空(非谓语动词)Standing at the window of an expensive shop was a young woman 1 (dress)in blue jeans. She went in and asked 2 (see) a dress in the window. The assistant 3 (serve) her did not like the way she dressed and told her the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily. 4 (decide) to punish the assistant, the woman returned to the shop the following morning. Finding the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, he was eager 5 (serve)her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window 6 (get) the dress. Seeing this, the woman said that she didn’t like it. She made the assistant 7 (bring) almost everything in the window before finally 8 (buy) the dress she had asked for at first. She was very pleased with what she had done. 9 (recognize)the woman by now, the assistant didn’t feel angry. Instead, he felt sorry for what he had done the day before, 10 (apologize) to her for what he had done. The woman forgave him and later became a regular customer of the shop.B语法填空[2021山东部分重点中学综合测试]Kang Yu, a 24-year-old volunteer teacher in a remote town in the mountains of Yunnan province, was teaching calligraphy to the eighth graders when all of 1 sudden, the clouds seemed to burst and the electricity went out. 2 (see) that the students were staring at the rain, Kang 3 (immediate) got a burst of inspiration.She told them to go outside, under a shelter, to enjoy the rain and come back to write something like a poem. Much __4 her surprise, the works written by the students were far beyond her expectations!Inspired by that class, Kang founded the non-profit organization, Enlighten Our Future, to help Chinese youngsters improve their mental well-being and their exam grades through poetry composition and 5 (appreciate). She managed to persuade 13 schools 6 (adopt) the "Four-Season Poetry Lessons" project, with a teaching plan, content and methods she provided. So far, the poetry lessons 7 (design) by the organization have helped 68,000 students in 823 primary and middle schools, mostly in poor areas. Now Enlighten Our Future 8 (run) by three full-time workers, including Kang, 60 part-time workers, 280 backups and more than 1,000 volunteers.What’s great about poetry is that it can help one to find an 9 (effect) way to communicate with oneself, she says. "What they need is not sympathy, but recognition, 10 I think will influence their whole life."答案专题二 非谓语动词题组1 限时模拟1.to receive 此处考查固定用法ability to do sth."做某事的能力"。
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony （阳台），Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36（fall）child.2.（2022 年全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61（journey） the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 （hold） in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a 66 （share） futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.（2020 浙江，60）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology （change） lives.6.（2020 江苏，31）Technological innovation, （combine） with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.（2020 课标全国H , 65）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans （retire） from her 36-year-old business.8.（2020 」匕京,4）Earth Day, （mark）on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.（2020 天津，10）Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially （design）to help them succeed academically and personally.（二）非谓语动词作宾语1.（2020 新高考I , 43） As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations （模拟）and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or （walk）through a rainforest.2.（2020 课标全国H, 63）They represent the earth （come） back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.（2020 课标全国I , 67）Scientists have responded by（note） that hungry bears may be congregating （聚集）around human settlements.4.（2020 课标全国H, 61） A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for （be）Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.（2020 浙江,63）But some students didn '' t want （wear） the uniform.（三）非谓语动词作状语1.（2022 年新高考全国I 卷）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park（GPNP）. 56 （cover）an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 （see） them.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 （plan）to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）68（strengthen） the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69（invite） twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.（2020 课标全国I , 66）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4（find） and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.（2020 课标全国II, 68） They are easy（care） for and make great presents.7.（2020 课标全国HI, 67）The next morning he hired a boat and set out （find） the well-known painter.8.（2020 浙江，63）Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, （make） use of annual floods to irrigate（灌溉）their fields.9.（2020 天津,4）（help） us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.（2020 课标全国HL 62） On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take（get） there.2.（2020 天津，4）（learn） to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.（五）非谓语动词作补语1.（2020 课标全国n, 65） They make great gifts and you see them many times （decorate） with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.（2020 课标全国全,69） And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds （surround） the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.（2020 天津，14） The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet （clap） for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. （be） able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.（accomplish） such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass （质量）pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.（result） in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. （sink）.However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. （interest）animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard（蜥蜴）native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. （get） wet by rapidly 7.（hit） the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.（move） forward. For humans 9.（do） this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. （create）adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.（2020 课标全国H） We picked fruits on the farm, （玩得很开心）.2.（2020课标全国I ）（听说我遇到了困难），he came to help me immediately.3.（2020 天津）The coming-of-age ceremony （6 月8 号举行的）made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.（2020 江苏）Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem （如果我们的目的是分享中国文化）.附：参考答案一、基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库
非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1．The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果有其他人缺席，老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。
and前后并列，前面是动词不定式to go，此处要省略动词不定式to，故此处为动词原形find，故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。
2．My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构，故选B。
3．Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play；readingB. play；readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：现在，大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。
prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词prefer的用法，掌握固定搭配。
4．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。
高考英语一轮复习语法讲解非谓语动词(二)
三、过去分词的用法
• 1.过去分词作定语: • Our class went on an organized trip last Monday. • 上周一我们班开展了一次有组织的旅行。Those
selected as committee members will attend the meeting. • 当选为委员的人将出席这次会。 • 2.过去分词作表语: • The window is broken. 窗户破了。 • They were frightened at the sad sight. • 他们对眼前悲惨的景象感到很害怕。
谈话的那个人是我们班长的父亲。
• 5.作同位语: • His habit,listening to the news on the radio remains unchanged.他
收听收音机新闻节目的习惯仍未改变。
• 6.作宾语补足语:如下动词后可跟现在分词 作宾语补足语:
• see,watch,hear,feel,find,get,keep,notice,obse rve,listen to,look at,leave,catch等。
• ⑤作结果状语: • He dropped the glass,breaking it into pieces.
他把杯子掉了，结果摔得粉碎。 • ⑥作目的状语: • He went swimming the other day. 几天前他
去游泳了。 • ⑦作让步状语: • Though raining heavily,it cleared up very
• The present situation is inspiring. • 当前的形势鼓舞人心。
• 3.作宾语:
非谓语动词练习题二(解析
判断非谓语动词的形式的第一步是分析句子成分，看是用谓语动词还是非谓语动词，确定了是非谓语动词，还要判断非谓语动词的成分，和这个动词和逻辑主语的关系。这道题还有一个考点就是同样是结果状语从句，现在分词和不定式用法也不同，还要结合语境判断符合哪一个，来加以判断。
8．China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in internationalaffairs.
试题分析：句意：国家公园有许多的野生动物，包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。此处野生动物和range之间是主动关系，用现在分词，故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
[名师点睛]
现在分词和过去分词的区别：
在语态上，现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义；
在时间上，现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生，过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。
非谓语动词练习题二(解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．What will you do if the people ______ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech?
A．sitting B．sit
C．sat D．to sit
【答案】A
4．He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.
A．to act B．to have acted C．acting D．having acted
【答案】B
【解析】
非谓语动词讲解和练习(附答案)
非谓语动词非谓语动词是英语语法中的一个重要概念，指的是在句子中不能单独作谓语，但又具有动词特征的动词形式。
一、种类非谓语动词主要包括三种形式：不定式（Infinitive）、动名词（Gerund）和分词（Participle）。
1.不定式基本形式是“to + 动词原形”（有时可省略to），例如“to study”、“to play”等。
它具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，可在句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补足语等成分。
To see is to believe.（作主语和表语）I want to learn English.（作宾语）2.动名词形式上是动词原形加-ing，和现在分词的形式一样，如“swimming”、“reading”等。
动名词在句中主要起名词的作用，可充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
Swimming is my favorite sport.（作主语）I enjoy reading books.（作宾语）3.分词现在分词：也是动词原形加-ing，它既有动词特征，又有形容词和副词特征，可作定语、状语、表语和补足语。
The running boy is my brother.（作定语）Hearing the news, she couldn’t help crying.（作状语）过去分词：通常是动词原形加-ed（规则变化）或有其特殊的不规则变化形式，如“broken”、“written”等。
过去分词常表示被动或完成的意义，同样能充当定语、状语、表语和补足语等成分。
The broken cup is on the table.（作定语）Given more time, I can do it better.（作状语）二、用法区别1.作主语时不定式作主语常表示具体的某一次动作或行为，常用“It + be + 形容词+ (for/of sb.) + to do sth.”这样的结构，It is important for us to learn English well.动名词作主语往往表示抽象的、一般性的行为或概念。
(新课标全国I、II卷适用)非谓语动词语法填空专项练习(二)[1]
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1非谓语动词语法填空专项练习（二）1. According to a recent U. S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ____________ (watch) TV.2. The flowers ____________ (smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.3. ____________ (Give) more time, he’ll make a first -class tennis player.4. Time, ____________ (use) correctly, is money in the bank.5. This machine is very easy___________(operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.6. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog____________ (follow) them.7. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only____________ (find) his plane high up in the sky.8. I looked up and noticed a snake____________ (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.9. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____ (wash).10. ____________ (Stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .11. One learns a language by making mistakes and____________ (correct) them.12. ____________ (Use) with care, this kind of tool will last for six weeks.13. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happily______ (watch) anything that happened.14. Tony lent me the money, ____________ (hope) that I’d do as much for him.15. He got up late and hurried to his office, ____________ (leave) the breakfast untouched. 16. Film has a much shorter history, especially when______ (compare) to such art forms as music and painting.17. ____________ (Ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.18. ____________ (sleep) late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm.19. Don’t leave the water ____________ (run) while you brush your teeth.20. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ____________ (look) out of the window.21. ____________ (Lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.22. She looks forward every spring to____________ (visit) the flower-lined garden.23. ____________ (Lose) her new bike made Mary so upset.24. ____________ (Found) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.25. ____________ (Give) the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.26. Sandy could do nothing but ____________ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.27: Due to you health conditions, you have no choice but____________ (relax)28. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to____________ (set) some schools for poor children.29. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to get ____________ (change) before the party.30. _______ (Attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days off the farm.31. With a lot of difficult problems____________ (settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time.32. In some parts of London, missing a bus means____________ (wait) for another hour.33. The key to____________ (solve) the problem is to meet the demand____________ (make) by the customers.34. He looked around and caught a man____________ (put) his hand into the pocket of a passenger.35. Helen had to shout to make herself____________ (hear) above the sound of the music.36. The man insisted on____________ (find) a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.37. I think it a great honor____________ (invite) to visit your country. 38. ____________ (Base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.39. Mary had to go to a meeting ，so she left her children____________ (play) at home.2 40．Don’t you think the 29th Olympic Games____________ (hold) in Beijing in 2008 was a great success?41. The celebration gatherings____________ (mark) the10th anniversary of Macao's return to the motherland were held here on Sunday.42. I remembered____________ (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot_______ (turn) off the lights.43. When_____ (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.44.The 30th Olympic Games ，officially____________ (know) as “London 2012 Olympic Games”，took place from July 27 to August 12．45.Prices began to climb noticeably last year, ____________ (hit)a historical high in November.46. Some seemingly harmless blogs might become harmful when____ (read) on the Internet by millions of people.47. ____________ (lower) the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years.48．Friends are like leaves, ______ (find) everywhere, but true friends are like diamonds, precious and rare ．49. ____________ (Get) up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day ．50. I appreciated____________ (give) the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.51．Chinadaily. com. cn is the largest English portal site in China, ____________ (provide) news, businessinformation and learning materials ．52. When the customer caught the shop owner____________ (cheat) him, she stopped ____________ (buy)things there and started dealing with another shop.53.She is downstairs____________ (get) prepared for the tea party.54. Hearing the____________ (encourage) news, we all felt____________ (encourage).55. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only____________ (tell) the film stars had left.56. ____________ (wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.57. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time____________ (pass) the exam.58. When____________ (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.59. The first textbooks_______ (write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.60. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____________ (know) as 3M.61. The man____________ (seat) in the chair asked me to____________ (seat).62. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but____________ (meet) an even greater challenge.63. The Olympic Games, first____________ (play) in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.64. European football is played in 80 countries, ____________ (make) it the most popular sport in the world.65. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door______ (read) “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”66. Many things____________ (consider) impossible in the past are common today.67. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ____________ (provide).68. George returned after the war, only ____________ (tell) that his wife had left him.69. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains____ (see) whether they will enjoy it.70. The research is so designed that once ____________ (begin) nothing can be done to change it.71. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found____________ (smoke) in the kitchen.72.. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving____________ (make) their products more competitive.73. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures____________ (form) in your3mind instead of before your eyes.74. I'm sorry I forgot____________ (tell) him about it, so he didn't come.75. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from____________ (attack) in the South China Sea.76. ____________ (Press) from his parents, and____________ (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boyis determined to stop playing video games.77. The government will take some effective measures to control the heavy smog____________ (cover) thenorthern China.78. ___ (compete) more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.79. He had the machine____________ (run) while he was asleep80. “Genius” is a complicated concept, _____________ (involve) many different factors.81. I'd like to have this package____________ (weigh), madam82. ____________ (use) a bunch of bananas, the zoo-keeper tricked the monkey back into its cage.83. This project____________ (design) to help landless people just didn’t work out as planned.84. More and more people are learning to surf the Internet, ____________ (take) advantage of the convenience and efficiency benefits85. Tell Mary that there's someone____________ (wait) for her at the door.86. ____________ (catch) the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.87. The power station keeps the villages____________ (supply) with electricity88. The path in the park looked beautiful, ____________ (cover) with____________ (fall) leaves89. All work is pleasant____________ (accomplish) when the habit of working is formed90. The man____________ (dress) in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor91. People are talking about the new play____________ (put) on in two weeks.92. ____________ (suffer) such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.93. I happened____________ (talk)with him when he was hit by a stone94. The way Della thought of____________ (earn) enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.95. I rushed there in a taxi only____________ (find) the library____________ (close)96. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see____________ (carry) out the next year.97. The____________ (excite) look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam98. The disc, digitally____________ (record) in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.99. Rather than____________ (ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers____________ (ride) a bicycle.100. The old man, ____________ (work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.101. The monkey was so lucky that it just missed____________ (catch).102. Do you know the boy____________ (lie) under the big tree?103. My family was poor and______ (earn) some extra money, I had to take part-time jobs in my spare time. 104. Most of the scientists____________ (invite) to the conference were from Beijing105. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____________ (rest) on a big rock by the side of the path.106. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ___ (add) that he had enjoyed his stay here 107. From the dates_______ (mark) on the gold coin, it is confirmed that it was made five hundred years ago.108. ____________ (save) time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 34fingers and a thumb.109. O'Neal works hard. He is often seen____________ (sweat) heavily before his teammates start.110. You will find the word "psychology"____________ (list) under "P" in your dictionary.111. It was______ (play) computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons. 112. And there, almost______ (lose) in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet. 113. As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate____________ (hear) from you now and then tell me howeveryone is getting along114. The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ____________ (stay) out after 11 pm. 115. I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time____________ (catch) the last bus.116. ____________ (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.117. He couldn't bear____________ (make) fun of like that before the whole class.118. I usually don't mind____________ (wait) in lines, but I hate ＿＿(stand) in queues in this bad weather. 119. We are looking forward to____________ (see) the film____________ (show) at the Grand Cinema. 120. I know it's not important, but I can't help ____________ (think) about it.121. ____________ (fail) several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.122. The food____________ (cook) at the moment is for the dinner party123. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had____________ (bring) up her children124. I could feel the wind____________ (blow) on my face from an open window125. What terrible weather! I simply can't get the car____________ (start).126. The policeman rushed into the room only____________ (find) an old lady lying on the ground.127. The boy lay on the ground, with his eyes____________ (close) and his hands ____________ (tremble 发抖). 128. Each of them got up early, ____________ (hope) to catch the early bus.129. We should take measures to prevent pollutants from____________ (spread) rapidly130. I am busy now, so I can't help____________ (repair) the machine131. I want to get my bedroom____________ (paint).132. In order to prevent you from____________ (make) this kind of mistake again, you should get thisproblem____________ (correct) first.133. I'm examining the composition he has just finished____________ (find) out the possible mistakes in it. 134. They would not allow him to risk____________ (go) across the enemy line.135. He spent as much time as he could____________ (teach) the child.136. They set out____________ (search) for the____________ (lose) boy.137. They arrived at their university very late, ____________ (find) the gate closely shut.138. They arrived at their university very late, only____________ (find) the gate closely shut.139. The manager promised to keep me____________ (inform) of how our business was going on.140. With a lot of difficult problems____________ (solve), the manager felt worried all the time.141. ____________ (Interview) for the job, you will be required to take a language test142. ____________ (expose) to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genesin human bodies. 143.China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus____________(realize实现) its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.144. I will spend a whole week____________ (lock) in your room to wait for the thieves’ coming.145. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without____________ (permit)146. The building____________ (construct) next year is not easy ______ (compete) in time.147. With an important programme____________ (complete), they have to stay there for another two weeks 148. With tears____________ (fill) his eyes, Tom looked at Jenny and shouted out the words ____________ (hide) in his heart for years.149. He went out of the reading room, ____________ (follow) by a group of students.150.Let’s try_____ (do) the work in another way, for we should try______(get)everything_______ (finish) in time.非谓语动词语法填空专项练习（二）参考答案1.watching2.smelling3.Givened5.to operate6.following7.to find8.winding9.washed 10.Standing 11.correcting ed 13.watching 14.hoping 15.leaving pared 17.Ask 18.To sleep 19.running 20.looking 21.Lost 22.visiting 23.Losing 24.Founded 25.Given 26.admit 27.to relax 28.setting 29.changed 30.Attracted 31.settled 32.waiting 33.solving; made 34.putting 35.heard 36.finding 37.to be invited 38.Basing 39.playing 40.held 41.marking 42.locking(having locked) 43.asked 44.known 45.hitting 46.read(过去分词) 47.To lower 48.found 49.getting 50.being given 51.providing 52.cheating; buying 53.getting 54.encouraging; encouraged 55.to be told 56.Having waited 57.passing pared 59.written 60.known 61.seated; be seated 62.to meet 63.played 64.making 65.reading 66.considered 67.provided 68.to be told 69.to be seen 70.begun 71.smoking 72.to make 73.formed 74.to tell 75.being attacked 76.Pressed; realizing 77.covering 78.To compete 79.running 80.involving 81.weighed ing 83.designed 84.taking(having taken) 85.waiting 86.To catch 87.supplied 88.covered; fallen 89.to accomplish 90.dressed 91.to be put 92.Having suffered 93.to be talking 94.to earn 95.to find; closed 96.carried 97.excited 98.recorded 99.ride; to ride 100.having worked 101.being caught 102.lying 103.to earn 104.invited 105.to rest 106.adding 107.marked 108.To save 109.sweating 110.listed 111.playing 112.lost 113.hearing 114.to stay 115.to catch 116.Being exposed 117.being made 118.waiting 119.seeing; showed 120.thingking 121.Having failed 122.being cooked 123.bringing 124.blowing 125.started 126.to find 127.closed; trembling 128.hoping 129.spreading 130.to repair 131.painted 132.making; corrected 133.to find 134.going 135.teaching 136.to search; lost 137.finding 138.to find rmed 140. to solve 141.Having been interviewed 142.Being exposed 143.realizing 144.being locked 145.being permitted 146.to be constructed; to complete 147.to complete 148.filling; hidden 149.followed 150.doing; to get finished5。
非谓语动词讲解及练习(二)(有答案)
非谓语动词讲解及练习（二）专项练习（一）1.John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, mainly _________ his English.A. to improveB. improvingC. having improvedD. to have improved2.Rainforests________ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. being cutB. are cutC. to be cutD. arebeing cut3.She left him, _______ in that house again.A. determined never to setB. not to be determined to putC. determining not placingD. not having determined by fixing4. _______ p ity on the snake led to his own death.A. The farmer to takeB. The farmer takingC. The farmer's takingD. The farmer took5.The flowers_______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to besmelt6.When first_______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. beingintroduced7. _______ we humans are alone in the universe, scientists have scanned the sky for outer space signals and sent messages out into space.A. We wonder ifB. Having known thatC. To find out whetherD. Not knowing why8.Zhang Hong is said ________ by heart 2000 words up to now.A. that she has learnedB. to have learnedC. to learnD. having learned9."I hope the dialogue," said the spokesman, " ________ between the two presidentsnext week will give us some active signals."A. makingB. to makeC. to be madeD. made10.All things_______ , the planned trip will have to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. havingconsidered11. _______ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the localpolice.A. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. losing12.They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we_________ it as no goA. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still workingst summer I took a course on________ .A. how to make dressesB. how dressed be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made14.Once _______ what to do, these computers will show great power in carrying it out.A. to teachB. teachesC. teachingD. taught15. _______such heavy pollution today, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered16.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the sideof the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest17.It was after graduation that he began ________ his teacher's kindness.A. understandingB. knowingC. realizingD. tounderstand18.I would love_______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish areport.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. havinggone19.The manager had fallen asleep where he _______ , without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied20.— Glad________ , John!—Bye, Mary, ________ !A. to have met you; keep in touchB. to meet you; keep outC. to meet you; keep up withD. to have met you; keep up with21.Who did you see _______ in the middle of the front row ________ that much noise?A. seated; makingB. sit; madeC. sitting; to makeD. seating;to make22.While shopping, people sometimes can't help ________ into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. bepersuaded23.He claimed________ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. being badly treatedB. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been treated badly24.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the nest year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carryout25.— The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot ________ .A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD.having turned it off26.She asked me to help her, _______ she couldn't move the heavy suitcase herself.A. realizedB. only to realizeC. but realizedD.realizing27.I wonder if this is the computer you want________ .A. to have repairedB. to have it repairedC. it to be repairedD. to repair it28.Do you know the difficulty he had________ so many children at school?A. keepB. to have keptC. keepingD. kept29. _______ w ith the picture, Mary tore it into pieces and settle down to draw another one.A. Dissatisfying thoroughlyB. To thorough dissatisfyC. Being thoroughly dissatisfiedD. To be completely dissatisfied30.Experts think we won't have clean water to drink unless something ___________ soon, but much remains_______ about environment protection.A. would be done; doingB. is done; to be doneC. will be done; to doD. is done; to doKeys: 1-10 ADACB BCBCA11-20 BAADA CDBBA21-30 ACDCC DACCB专项练习（二）1.I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come hereand get my false teeth.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix2.We're _______ to listen to her _______ voice. It's________ to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure3.The competitor never dreamed of________ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A. there was a chanceB. there being a chanceC. it being a chance,D. it was a chance4. ______ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back5. _______a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD.Having saved6.With the money _______ , he couldn't buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost7.With winter_______ on, it's time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming8.The student corrected his paper carefully, ________ the professor's suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. beingfollowed9.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what______ from the forum.A. to getB. being gotC. gotD. getting10.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point _________ .A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD.understood11.The library's study room is full of students ________ for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busyly prepareD. are busily preparing12.The ground is ________ with________ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen13.The old sick lady entered the hospital, ________ h er two sons.A. to supportB. supportingC. supported byD. having supported14.China is one of the largest countries in the world, ________ 9. 6 million square (平方) kilometres.A. to coverB. coveredC. coversD. covering15.The interviewer should take down some notes while the person_______ is answering questions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD. interviewed16.Once________ a t the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal17.The child sat in the dentist's chair________ .A. trembleB. tremblingC. trembledD. totrembled18.To tell you the truth, I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem _________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse19.He reads newspapers every day to keep himself_______ about what's going on in theworld.A. informB. informingC. informedD. beinginformed20.The great hall was crowded with many people, _______ many children________ o ntheir parents' laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting21.In order to protect our planet, _______ .A. all kinds of pollution should be reducedB. we should reduce all kinds ofpollutionC. the environment should be protected firstD. it's important to protect ourenvironment22. _______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain23.Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, ________ him amillionaire overnight.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. made24.The little boy still needs the_______ 20 dollars to do with some things _______ .A. remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to besettledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining to settle25. _______ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Havingconsidered26.— Tom enjoys_______ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn't he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _________ .A. to play; dancingB. playing; to danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to dance27.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth onFebruary 1,2003,_______ all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killedB. killingC. being killedD. killed28.— What caused theparty to be put off?— _______ theinvitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom's delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send29.I was afraid_______ to my customers because I was afraid________ them.A. of talking back; to loseB. of talking back; of losingC. to talk back; to loseD. to talk back; of losing30.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but________ the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy31.Don't worry about him, Mom. He's a man _________ for all emergencies.A. preparingB. being preparedC. having preparedD.prepared32. _______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. The walkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walk33.He is such a man who is always ________ fault with other people.A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD.looking for34.— Is Bob still performing?—I'm afraid not. He is said_________ the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left35.He turned and went to sleep again,_______ that it was still early.A. to thinkB. and thoughtC. thinkingD.thought36.I hate_______ their complaints all day. One of these days I'll tell them what I really think.A. paying attention toB. to talk aboutC. listening toD. to have heard37.The flu is believed_______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. behave caused38.John Smith, ______ by two companies, is planning to have a third try.A. being turned downB. being refusedC. having been turned downD. to be refused39. _______ the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship 21,000 dollars.A. Having judged; to totalB. Judged; totalingC. To be judged; totaledD. Judging; would total40.The missing boys were last seen _______ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to playKeys: 1-10 CBBCD CDBAD11-20 BCCDD ABBCA21-30 BDABA DBBDA31-40 DBCAC CCCBA专项练习（三）1.她是第一个飞越大西洋的女士。
高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)(2)
高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)(2)1. Knowing (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the schoo l keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left (leave) on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own.10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay (stay) warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat) in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go) into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitting (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms as musicand painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following (follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. It’s impo rtant for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. 84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91. The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92. The players selected (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summergame .93. Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。
02 非谓语动词-2021高考英语语法填空专项分类练习题
非谓语动词语法填空专项50题1. What do you think is the best way ________ (protect) the wild animals?2. I’d rather work on the land than ________ (work) in a factory.3. The problem ________ (discuss) at the meeting room yesterday was in vain.4. ________ (Hear) that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.5. It is an honor for me ________ (be) your English teacher.6. ________ (Read) English is much easier than speaking it.7. The boy ________ (cry) over there is my younger brother.8. It’s too hot today. Why not have your coat ________ (take) off?9. I happened ________ (live) in the same neighborhood with the lovely girl.10. Mr. Wang was invited by the school ________ (speak) to the new students.11. Tom rushed to classroom only ________ (tell) it was a Sunday.12. Tom ________ (use) to get up late, but now he ________ (use) to getting up early.13. With more and more people ________ (speak) Chinese, Chinese will become more popular.14. The film ________ (show) in the cinema last night was ________ (excite), we all felt very ________ (excite).15. While ________ (work) in the factory, he was an advanced worker.16. It’s no good ________ (behave) like this, you should learn to share.17. ________ (play) all day, you must be thirsty.18. More than 100 people survived the air crash, ________ (include) the president.19. Those ________ (elect) as committee members will attend the meeting.20. Generally ________ (speak), girls are more careful.21. With all the work ________ (finish), they went out to play22. ________ (Praise) by the neighbors, he became the pride of his parents.23. ________ (Give) more time, I’ll be able to get it ________ (accomplish) better.24. Getting ________ (tire) of Tom’s all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.25. If you want to make yourself ________ (understand), you should speak loudly and clearly.26. It is necessary ________(learn) a foreign language.27. Do you have anything ________(say) for yourself?28. Don’t keep me ________ (wait) for a long time.29. The policeman told the boys not ________ (play) in the street.30. The ice ________ (cover) with snow is dangerous to walk on.31. China doesn’t want ________(copy) the USA’s example.32. What’s his ________ (give) name, do you know?33. They said they had nothing ________ (worry) about.34. Can you finish ________ (read) the book in three days?35. The doctor was busy ________ (operate) on the boy at that time.36. Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like ________ (eat) anything.37. Would you like ________ (climb) the mountain with me?38. We couldn’t help ________ (laugh) after we heard the funny story.39. The boy was too short ________ (reach) the toy on the desk.40. How long did you spend ________ (decorate) your new house yesterday?41. ----Lily, it’s so cold, let’s keep the window________ (close).42. A policeman saw two thieves ________ (steal) a girl’s mobile phone on a bus and he caught them at once.43. The scientist suggested ________ (conduct) the experiment in a different way.44. Listen! Now we can hear John ________ (sing) in his room.45. It took Jack twenty minutes ________ (work) out the math problem yesterday.46. Do you have the ability ________ (read) and write English47. It is no use ________ (wait) at home like this.48. I visited him the other day only ________ (find) him out49. Listen! Can you hear something strange ________ (ring) in the next room?50. It’s so cold that I have to have my clothes ________ (wash) by machines.非谓语动词1.to protect2.work3.discussed4.Having heard5.to be6.Reading7.crying 8.taken 9.to live10.to speak 11.to be tol d ed; is used13. speaking 14.showed; excited; exciting 15.working16.behaving 17.Having played 18.including19.elected 20.speaking 21.finished22.Praised 23.Given; accomplished 24.tired25.und erstood 26.to learn 27.to say28.waiting 29.to play 30.covered31.to copy 32.given 33.to worry34.reading 35.operating 36.eating37.to climbing ughing 39.to reach 40.decorating 41.closed 42.stealing 43.conducting 44. singing 45.to work 46.to read 47.waiting 48.to find 49.ringing 50.washed。
非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)
非谓语动词专练（一）1.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC. waitsD. to wait2.There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house.A. tyingB. tiedC. to tie D .ties3.The_______waiter came up to us and said, "You are welcome."A. smilingB. smiledC. smileD. to smile4. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______.A. sewB. were sewingC. to sewD. sewing6.Whether it will do us harm remains_______.A. seenB. seeingC. being seenD. to be seen7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?A. to be goneB. goneC. goingD. go8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.A. suppliedB. to supplyC. supplyingD. having supplied9.The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves.A. covered; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering; fallingD. covering, fallen10.I won't go to the party even if_______.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. having invited11.All work is pleasant_ ______when the habit of working is formed.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. to be done12.The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.A. put onB. dressedC. had onD. wore13.People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks.A. to be put onB. to put onC. being put onD. put on14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.A. seated; seatedB. sitting; sittingC. seating; seatD. seated; be seated15.I happened _______with him when he was hit by a stone.A.I was talkingB. talkingC. to talkD. to be talking16.We are not sure which restaurant _______tonight.A. eating atB. for eatingC. to eat atD. we eat17.The way Della thought of _______enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.A. gotB. to be gotC. to getD. getting18.A phone call sent him _______to the hospital.A. hurryB. hurryingC. to hurryD. hurried19.My work _______, I went home .A. had been doneB. doneC. having doneD. to be done20.You can close your umbrella. The rain seems _______.A. stoppingB. to stopC. to have stoppedD. having stopped21.I rushed there in a taxi only _______the library_______.A. finding; closedB. finding; shutC. to find; closeD. to find; closed22.Many things _______impossible in the past are common today.A. consideringB. to considerC. consideredD. being considered23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.A. being lockedB. to lockC. lockingD. having locked24.As a boy, he was_______ hard all day long.A. made to workB. to make workingC. made workingD. to make work25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.A. excitingB. tiredC. tiringD. excited26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.A. BeenB. BeingC. To beD. Be27._______twice,he didn't want to try again.A. FailedB. FailingC. Having failedD. To fail28._______by the police again, the thief hung his head.A. Being caughtB. CaughtC. Having caughtD. To be caught29._______the road, be careful.A. While crossingB. When crossC. CrossedD. Being crossed30.Hearing the _______news, we all felt_______ .A. encouraging; encouragingB. encouraged; encouragedC. encouraged; encouragingD. encouraging; encouraged31.There seemed nothing else to do but ______a doctor.A. to send forB. to call forC. send forD. to call in32._______a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having received not33.She went out, _______her baby by itself.A. leftB. leavingC. having leftD. to leave34.Rather than_ ______on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding35.The computer center, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened36.The sentence needs _______once more.A. explainedB. explainingC. being explainedD. to explain37.There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. to be followedC. followingD. being followed38.I'm sorry I forgot_ ______him about it, so he didn't come.A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. having told39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.A. Well preparedB. PreparingC. Being preparedD. Getting ready非谓语动词专练（二）1 . Do you know the boy ____ under the big tree ?A . layB . lainC . layingD . lying2 . ______ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed by3 . There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light .A . followedB . followingC . to be followedD . being followed4 . She pretended ____ me when I passed by .A . not to seeB . not seeingC . to not seeD . having not seen5 . - Good morning . Can I help you ?- I'd like to have this package ____ , madam .A . be weighedB . to be weighedC . to weighD . weighed6 . Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa .A . invitedB . to inviteC . being invitedD . had been invited7 . ____ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A . GivenB . To giveC . GivingD . Having given8 . She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path .A . to have restedB . restingC . to restD . rest9 . Last summer I took a course on ____ .A . how to make dressesB . how dresses be madeC . how to be made dressesD . how dresses to be made10 . This sentence needs _________. .A. improvementB. improvedC. improvingD. improved11 . The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the president .A . to prepareB . preparingC . preparedD . was preparing12 . I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days .A . sailB . to sailC . sailingD . to have sailed13 . - The light in the office is still on .- Oh , I forgot ____ .A . turning it offB . turn it offC . to turn it offD . having turned it off14 . John was made ____ the truck for a week as a punishment .A . to washB . washingC . washD . to be washing15 . Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening .A . to be takenB . to takeC . being takenD . taking16 . - I usually go there by train .- Why not ____ by boat for a change .A . to try goingB . trying to goC . to try and goD . try going17 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .A . you to callB . you callC . your callingD . you're calling18. There're so many kinds of recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind ____ to buy .A . whatB . whichC . howD . where19 . _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain20 . "Can't you read ? "Mary said ____ to the notice .A . angrily pointingB . and point angrilyC . angrily pointedD . and angrily pointing21 . ________ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given22 . I'm sorry ____ so long, I forgot to tell you in advance where I had put my key.A. to keep you waitB. to keep you waitingC. to keep you waitedD. to have kept you waiting23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer .A . to inventB . inventingC . to have inventedD . having invented24 . - I must apologize for ____ ahead of time .- That's all right .A . letting you not knowB . not letting you knowC . letting you know notD . letting not you know25 . Rather than ____ on a crowded bus , he always prefers ____ a bicycle .A . ride ; rideB . riding ; rideC . ride ; to rideD . to ride ; riding26 . The missing boys were last seen ____ near the river .A . playingB . to be playingC . playD . to play27 . The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks , ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here .A . having addedB . to addC . addingD . added28 . The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century .A . having writtenB . to be writtenC . being writtenD . written29 . Paul doesn't have to be made ____ . He always works hard .A . learnB . to learnC . learnedD . learning30 . We agreed ____ here but so far she hasn't turned up yet .A . having metB . meetingC . to meetD . to have met31 . - You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .-Well , now I regret ____ that .A . to doB . to be doingC . to have doneD . having done32 . - I'll be away on a business trip . Would you mind looking after my cat ?- Not at all . ____ .A . I've no timeB . I'd rather notC . I'll like itD . I'd be happy to33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him ____ .A . not toB . not to doC . not do itD . do not to34 . The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation .A . to eat notB . eating notC . not to eatD . not eating35 . It is wise to have some money ____ for old age .A . put awayB . kept upC . given awayD . sep up36 . ____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .A . LosingB . Having loseC . LostD . To lose37 . She is upstairs _______ letters .A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing38 . The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself_______.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard39 . - Alice , why didn't you come yesterday ?- I ____ , but I had an unexpected visitor .A . hadB . wouldC . was going toD . did40 . The next morning she found the man _______ in bed , dead .A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying41. The salesman scolded the girl caught_______ and let her off .A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing42. On Saturday afternoon , Mr. Green went to the market ,________ some bananas and visited her cousin .A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy43. She set out soon after dark_______ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived44.Though he had often made his little sister______, today he was made by his little sister .A. cry ; to cryB. crying ; cryingC. cry ; cryD. to cry ; cry45. Jane was made________ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing46. They knew her very well . They had seen her _______up from childhood .A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow47. They would not allow him ______across the enemy line .A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going48. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _______after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive49. The chair looks rather hard , but in fact , it is very comfortable to_______ .A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on50. Tom kept quiet about the accident______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to非谓语动词专练（三）1.＿＿＿＿＿Sunday, the students are at home.A.BeingB.To beC.It isD.It being2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth ＿＿and his glaring eyes ＿＿＿.A.set；lookedB.set；lookingC.setting；lookedD.setting；looking3.All the thing＿＿＿＿，his proposal is of greater value than yours.A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.consider4.＿＿＿＿who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson's friend.A.AskingB.AskedC.To be askedD.When asking5.He hurried to the station,＿＿＿the 9：30 train had already left.A.to findB.foundC.only to findD.only finding6.Which do you enjoy ＿＿＿your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A.spendingB.to spendC.being spentD.spend7.＿＿＿all my letters, I had a drink and went out.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish8.She had no money ＿＿＿a birthday present for her children.A.to buy withB.buyingC.boughtD.with which to buy9.From the dates＿＿＿on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.A.markingB.markedC.to be markedD.having been marked10.＿＿＿＿time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A.To saveB.SavedC.SavingD.Having saved11.O'Neal works hard.He is often seen ＿＿＿heavily before his teammates start.A.sweatedB.to be sweatedC.sweatingD.being sweated12.I can hardly imagine Peter＿＿＿across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed13.Such＿＿＿the case, I couldn't help but ＿＿＿＿＿him.A.being；supportB.is；to supportC.has been；supportingD.be；supported14.Does the way you thought of＿＿＿the water clean make any sense?A.makingB.to makeC.how to makeD.having made15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours＿＿in my study.A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.being locked16.You will find the word "psychology" ＿＿＿＿under "P" in your dictionary.A.have listedB.listC.listedD.listing17.Sandy could do nothing but ＿＿＿to his mother that he was wrong.A.admittingB.admitsC.admitD.to admit18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped ＿＿things in his shop.A.buyingB.buyC.to buyD.bought19.A doctor can expect＿＿＿at any hour of the day or night.A.callingB.to callC.being calledD.to be called20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built＿＿＿south.A.to faceB.facingC.to have facedD.being facing21.With his son＿＿＿, the old man felt unhappy.A.to be disappointedB.disappointingC.being disappointedD.to disappoint22.It was＿＿＿＿computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played23.And there, almost＿＿＿in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost24.As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate＿＿＿from you now and then＿＿me how everyone is getting along.A.hearing；tellB.to hear；tellC.hearing；tellingD.to hear；to tell25.The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ＿＿after 11 pm.A.to stay outB.from staying outC.staying outD.not to stay out26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time＿＿the last bus.A.catchingB.to catchC.having caughtD.to have caught27.＿＿to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed28.Mike didn't start＿＿＿＿the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.A.knowingB.to knowC.knowD.to have known29.-- Why was a special meeting called?-- ＿＿＿a new chairman.A.To electB.ElectingC.Our electingD.Elected30.-- Why did Bob weep?-- He couldn't bear＿＿＿like that before the whole class.A.making fun ofB.being made fun ofC.to be laughed atD.being made fun31.The students expected there＿＿more reviewing classes before the final exams.A.isB.to beC.beingD.have been32.I don't mind＿＿＿by bus, but I hate＿＿in queues.A.traveling；standB.to travel；to standC.traveling；to standD.traveling；to standing33.We are looking forward to＿＿＿the film＿＿＿＿at the Grand Cinema.A.seeing；to showB.see; shownC.seeing；shownD.see；to show34.At the shopping-centre,he didn't know what＿＿and＿＿with an empty bag.A.to buy；leaveB.to be bought；leftC.to buy；leftD.was to buy；leave35.The policeman put down the phone, ＿＿＿with a smile on his face.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.to be satisfiedD.having satisfied36.＿＿＿, your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelesslyB.Written carelesslyC.Having written carelesslyD.Being written carelessly37.She made a candle＿＿＿us light.A.giveB.gaveC.to giveD.given38.-- What do you suppose made her worried?-- ＿＿＿a gold ring.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing39.I know it's not important, but I can't help ＿＿about it.A.to thinkB.and thinkC.thinkingD.being thought40.＿＿several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A.Having been failedB.Having failedC.Though failedD.Because of failure41.＿＿＿all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A.To growB.GrowingC.GrownD.Grow42.--Who are you going to have＿＿this letter for you?-- My secretary.A.typeB.typedC.to typeD.been typing43.The food＿＿＿at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cookedB.to be cookedC.is being cookedD.being cooked44.A kind old gentleman offered＿＿＿my bags to the taxi stand.A.his help carriedB.carryingC.me to carryD.to help me to carry45.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had＿＿＿her children.A.brought upB.to bring upC.bringing upD.to have brought up46.He was＿＿＿today, but was asked to stay for＿＿＿week.A.to have returned；anotherB.returning；one moreC.returned；anotherD.to return；other47.-- Where should I send my form?-- The Personnel office is the place＿＿＿.A.for sending itB.to send it toC.to sendD.to send it48.I could feel the wind＿＿on my face from an open window.A.to blowB.blowingC.to be blowingD.blown49.-- Lucy, why didn't you come last Sunday?-- I＿＿＿, but my father was in hospital.A.wouldB.hadC.was going toD.did50.--What terrible weather! I simply can't get the car＿＿＿.-- Why not try＿＿＿＿the engine with some hot water?A.starting；fillingB.start；fillingC.started；to fillD.to start；fill(四）1. There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. beingC. wereD. had been2. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to find3. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled4. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and5. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear6. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A. from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live7.I am busy now, so I can't help ______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing8. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A. to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won9. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.A. turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned10. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______? ----Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted11. He likes ______, but he doesn't like ______ today because it is too cold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim12. The novel is said ______ into many languages.A. to translateB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. having been translated13. I'm examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct14. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going15. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teaching16. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering17. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to search; missed18. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard19. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.A. foundB. to findC. findD. finding20. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?----No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type21. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing22. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled23. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching24. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed25 . They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not26.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genes in human bodies.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed27. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A. having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize28. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years.A. filling; having hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding29. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent30. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked31. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A. informingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to inform32. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed33. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear34. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had35. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.A. being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be completed36. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A. makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made37. ----Here's a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there's no need ______ a new pair for me.A. to have boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be buying38.What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed39. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A. working hard is necessaryB. to learn a foreign language is neededC. it is important to master scienceD. one should serve the people whole-heartedly40. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking41. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out非谓语动词专练（一）1-5 ABACD 6-10 DDABC 11-15 CBADD 16-20 CCBBC21-25 DCAAD 26-30 BCBAD 31-35 CCBCD 36-40 BCACA非谓语动词专练（二）1－5 DBBAD 6－10 AACAC 11－15 BCCAA 16－20 DCBCA21－25 ADCBC 26－30 ACDBC 31－35 DDACA 36－40 CDDCA41－45 DADAA 46－50 AAABB非谓语动词专练（三）1.D。
中考英语语法专项习题 非谓语动词练习
中考非谓语动词练习一．用非谓语动词的适当形式填空:1。
Is it necessary ____________(learn）a foreign language?2。
He is good at _____________(swim）.3。
Do you have anything ____________（say）for yourself？4. It's spring now。
it’s time _____________(plant) trees。
5. Don’t keep me _______（wait) for a long time。
6。
The policeman told the boys not ____________(play）in the street.7。
Her son is too young __________（dress）himself。
8. He finishes __________ (wash) at eight o'clock in the evening.9. China doesn’t want ___________(copy) the USA’s example。
10。
Let's __________(have）a rest，shall we？11. You’ve worked for 4 hours。
Please stop _______ (have) a rest。
12。
The book seems easy __________(read).13. I asked him __________(show) me his new pen.14。
She often makes us _______(do) a lot of homework after school.15. Knives are used for ______________（cut）things.16. Mother always tell me __________ (not read） in bed.17。
2021届高考英语一轮语法复习 专题11 非谓语动词专练(二)(含解析)
2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点非谓语动词专练（二)一、基础达标测试（本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）1。
Sherry used a piece of bread _______________ (tempt） the rat into her trap.【答案】to tempt【解析】考查固定句型。
句意：雪莉用一片面包引诱老鼠进入她的陷阱。
use。
.。
to do sth.用..。
..。
做某事,为固定句型，故填to tempt。
2.________ (accommodate) the growing number of patients, the clinic has had to extend its service from five days to seven days a week。
【答案】To accommodate【解析】句意：为了容纳越来越多的病人，这家诊所不得不把服务时间从每周5天延长到7天。
此处为动词不定式作目的状语,故填To accommodate.3。
More TV programs, according to government officials， will be produced __________ (raise) p eople’s concern over food safety.【答案】to raise【解析】考查不定式。
句意:政府官员表示将会制作更多的电视节目，来提高人们对食品安全问题的关注。
分析句意可知，此处需要用动词不定式表示目的.故填to raise。
4.George Gould visited the tomb, only ___________ （catch） a high fever the next day.【答案】to catch【解析】句意：George Gould参观了墓地，结果第二天就发高烧了。
根据句意,这里是(only)to do 表示结果状语从句,位于主语后面。
专题15-非谓语动词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)02(解析版)
专题15-非谓语动词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．He decided _______ during the “golden week” in May because of the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠流行病).A．to not travel B．not to travel C．not travelling D．travelling【答案】B【详解】句意：由于COVID-19大流行，他决定不在5月的“黄金周”旅行。
考查非谓语动词。
decide (not) to do sth“决定（不）做某事”，固定短语，故选B。
2．Many citizens look forward to________ as volunteers during the period of the epidemic(传染病).A．serve B．serves C．serving D．served【答案】C【详解】句意：在疫情期间，很多市民盼望作为志愿者去做服务。
考查非谓语动词。
serve服务。
“look forward to doing”意为“盼望做某事”，介词to后接动名词。
故选C。
3．Mr White was so busy ________ in his office that he wasn’t able to go to a movie with his son.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked【答案】C【详解】句意：怀特先生在办公室里忙得不可开交，以至于没能和儿子一起去看电影。
考查非谓语动词。
固定短语be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。
故选C。
4．Old Eddie told his son ________ a record of how much he spent.A．keep B．keeping C．kept D．to keep【答案】D【详解】句意：老埃迪叫他儿子把他花了多少钱记下来。
【语法专项练习】非谓语动词专项练习
外研版英语【语法专项练习】非谓语动词专项练习一、非谓语动词1．The teachers often tell us ________ in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. don't swimC. not swimmingD. not to swim【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。
太危险了。
tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事。
动词不定式的否定结构，not to do sth.故选D。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意动词不定式的否定结构not to do sth。
2．To keep children away from danger，we warn parents ________ children at home alone．A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查不定式短语．句意：为了让孩子们远离危险，我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事．根据题干To keep children away from danger为了让孩子们远离危险，可知应说我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．故选D．3．I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我记得小时候被带到过北京的。
Remember to do sth记得要做某事（事情未做）；remember doing sth记得做过某事（事情已做）。
小时候被带到北京去过，事情已做，用remember doing，A、C错。
初中英语语法非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解
初中英语语法非谓语动词专项练习1. The first textbooks _______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written2. —You were brave enough to raise objection at the meeting.—Well, now I regret _______ that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done3. We agreed _______ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not do5. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning6. _______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lost7. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating8. The Olympic Games, _______ in 776 ., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing9. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone10. European football is played in 80 countries, _______ it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make11. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door_______ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading12. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make13. Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying14. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out15. _______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered16. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen17. The research is so designed that once _______ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun18. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows _______.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it19. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked20. She looks forward every spring to _______ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in21. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to22. —What do you think made Mary so upset?—_______ her new bike.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing23. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_______.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars24. There are five pairs _______, but I’m at a loss which to choose.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing25. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding26. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _______.A. he’d like to collect coins as wellB. he feels like collecting coins, tooC. to collect coins is also his hobbyD. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure27. Finding her car stolen, _______.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searching thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help28. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving _______ their products more competitive.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having made29. Though _______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in30. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _______ road conditions need _______.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving31. The discovery of new evidence led to _______.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught32. _______ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given33. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung34. Sandy could do nothing but _______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admittingD. to admit35. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up36. _______ late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm.A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having37. With a lot of difficult problems _______, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settingC. to settleD. being settled38. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _______ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting39. In order to make our city green, _______.A. it is necessary to have planted more treesB. many more trees need to plantC. our city needs more treesD. we must plant more trees40. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key _______ the problem is to meet the demand _______ by the customers.A. to solving, makingB. to solving, madeC. to solve, makingD. to solve, made41. The teacher asked us _______ so much noise.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make42. _______ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given43. He looked around and caught a man _______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting答案详解:1. D。
【英语】非谓语动词练习题二(解析
A．To throwB．ThrownC．Being thrownD．Throwing
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
【点睛】
伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它的特点是：它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，这个考点在高考中经常出现，本题考查的是分词做伴随状语，分为现在分词和过去分词，现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义；He sen me an e-mail hoping to ge further information他给我发一封电子邮件，希望得到更多的信息；He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards.他匆忙进了大厅，后面跟着两个警卫。
A．taking B．taken
C．being taken D．take
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不拍照片。本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。C项表示正在进行。故选B。
点睛：本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词在句中所作的成分，找出该非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，再分析二者之间的关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。
13．______to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film.
新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的专项训练及答案(2)
一、选择题1．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 2．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see3．—It’s time _____ lunch.—OK. Let’s _____.A．for; go B．for; going C．to; going D．to; go4．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs5．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read6．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive 7．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking8．_____ the environment is important for human beings.A．Take care of B．Taking care of C．Took care of D．Take the care of 9．Would you mind _________ in class?A．no talking B．not talking C．no talk D．not talk 10．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying11．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing12．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read13．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making 14．—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A．go shopping B．going shop C．going shopping D．go to shop 15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch 16．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping17．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A．to have B．having C．have D．has18．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 19．— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A．give B．to give C．giving D．to giving 20．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 21．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening22．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it23．—I’m afraid I might forget ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A．to buy B．buying C．buy24．Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．for learn 25．Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.A．wash B．washing C．to wash26．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.27．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making28．I don’t know how________there. I need to look at the map.A．to get B．to get to C．get【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——让我们考虑一下看今晚《舌尖上的中国》？——听起来不错！考查动词。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(含高考真题)(原卷板)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02-1高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(2-2)+答题卡(原卷版)第二组：高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40分钟得分：____________养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
用括号内单词的正确形式填入空白处。
【考题1】(2021·1月浙江高考)This may be due to some disadvantages for people (live) in the countryside, including lower levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.【考题2】（2020年浙江卷1月）The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large ____________ (compare) to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes older than before.（2021新课标II卷）I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ________ (think) 【考题3】it is food.【考题4】（2017•浙江）But something made her look close, and she noticed a ______________ (shine) object.【考题5】（2019·江苏.改编）China's image is improving steadily, with more countries __________ (recognize) its role in international affairs.【考题6】（2020﹒浙江卷）Later，they learned to work with the seasons，planting at the right time and，in dry areas，________(make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.【考题7】（2020﹒全国卷III﹒语法填空）The next morning he hired a boat and set out______ (find) the well-known painter.【考题8】（2020﹒全国卷II﹒语法填空）They represent the earth ______(come) back to life and bestwishes for new beginnings.【考题9】（2020﹒全国卷II﹒语法填空）They are easy________(care) for and make great presents.【考题10】（2020﹒全国卷I﹒语法填空）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments on board Chang’e-4______(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.【考题11】(2019﹒新课标III卷﹒语法填空)On our way to the house，it was raining so hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take______(get) there.【考题12】(2019﹒新课标III卷﹒语法填空)On the last day of our week-long stay，we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，______(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【考题13】(2019﹒浙江﹒语法填空)When the children are walking or______(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.【考题14】(2019﹒浙江﹒语法填空)But some students didn't want_______(wear) the uniform.【考题15】(2019﹒北京﹒语法填空) Nervously______(face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.【考题16】(2019﹒新课标II卷﹒语法填空)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for_______(be) Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.【考题17】(2019﹒新课标I卷﹒语法填空)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive______(perform) consistently over a large area.【考题18】(2019﹒新课标I卷﹒语法填空)Scientists have responded by ______(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.【考题19】（2018·天津卷改编）I didn't mean ___________(eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______(try) it.【考题20】(2019天津卷改编)_________(learn) to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.【考题21】（2022天津第二次卷·改编）________ (keep) his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.【考题22】（2022天津第二次卷·改编）The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, ________ (allow) the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again.（2021天津第二次卷·改编）Mary became a baker at age 14, because her grandfather paid the local 【考题23】baker_________(teach) her all the skills.【考题24】（2021·天津.改编）China's National Highway 318, ________(extend) over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the "heavenly road“ for its amazing views.【考题25】(2018﹒北京.改编)_________(travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience【考题26】(2018﹒北京.改编)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.【考题27】(2018﹒北京.改编)Ordinary soap, _________ (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.【考题28】(2018﹒天津.改编)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs ___________ 【考题29】(2018﹒江苏.改编)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ (exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.【考题30】(2019﹒江苏.改编)__________(enjoy) the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.【考题31】(2019﹒新课标II卷﹒改编)All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, ______ (say) that I had a talent for football.【考题32】（2020﹒江苏﹒改编）Technological innovations, _________ (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.【考题33】（2020﹒天津﹒改编）______ (help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.【考题34】（2020﹒天津﹒改编）The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet ______ （clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.【考题35】(2017﹒北京﹒改编)Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______(spend) with his students.【考题36】(2017﹒北京﹒改编)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________(range) from butterflies to elephants.【考题37】(2017﹒北京﹒改编)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ (save) their valuable time.【考题38】(2017﹒天津﹒改编)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______(catch).【考题39】(2017﹒天津﹒改编)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.【考题40】（2022天津卷·第一次卷.改编）Hemingway wrote novels and short stories_______(base) on his personal experiences of the First World War.【考题41】（2022天津卷·第一次.改编）This old castle is said_________ (build) from designs by a famous architect in the 16th century.【考题42】（2020天津卷·第一次.改编）______(complete) in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world.【考题43】（2020天津卷·第一次.改编）The local government doesn't have to sacrifice environmental protection _________ (promote) economic growth.【考题44】（改编自2011天津卷）Passengers are permitted_________ (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.【考题45】（改编自2014天津卷）Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________(find) it didn't fit.【考题46】(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ·语法填空) As well as looking at exhibits，visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or________(walk) through a rainforest.【考题47】(改编自XXXX安徽高考卷) The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _____ (see) whether he was going in the right direction.【考题48】(改编自XXXX全国高考卷) I would love ______ (go) to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.【考题49】(改编自XXXX上海卷) I feel it is your husband who is _____ (blame) for the spoiled child.【考题50】(改编自XXXX北京卷)_______(wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized he had left his wallet at home.高考英语语法词汇专项突破：高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(2-2)答题卷姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40-45分钟得分：____________第二组：高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题（满分100分，每题2分，限时40-45分钟）对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
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外研版英语【语法专项练习】非谓语动词专项练习一、动词被动语态1．—Who is the little girl in the photo?—It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. was takenC. has takenD. is taken【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——照片上的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是10年前拍的。
根据 photo和take之间是被动关系，又根据时间状语10 years ago，所以用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词；故答案为B。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
掌握被动语态的构成和用法。
2．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
3．—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——据报道，31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。
——我不知道他们是谁，但我知道他们是为了谁。
根据 It's reported 据报道，可知动作为过去发生；再根据主语men和动词kill之间的动宾关系可知，本句应用一般过去时的被动语态were+过去分词，kill的过去分词为killed。
故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
注意掌握一般过去时的被动语态were/was+过去分词，表“过去被……”。
4．Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：杭州作为丝绸之都被被人们所熟知，人们喜欢在那里购买丝绸。
根据主语及动词之间的关系可知本句是被动语态，故排除选项A；本句叙述的是大众日常的行为，应选择一般现在时态，故选B。
【点评】动词的语态主要通过主语及谓语动词之间的关系表示出来，英语中语态又存在不同石台上的辨析，可根据语言环境进行选择。
5．Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看这张图片，最好的五个电视剧在上面列出了。
The top five TV plays应该是被列出来的，用被动语态被+过去分词；由“Look at the picture”得知是一般现在时，因此为一般现在时的被动语态，故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。
注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
6．In order to make Dandong more beautiful, more trees and flowers ________ every year.A. will plantB. should plantC. should be plantedD. must plant【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：为了使丹东更漂亮，应该每年种植更多的树木和花。
A.主动语态的将来;B.有情态动词的主动语态;C.有情态动词的被动语态;D.必须种植。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系所以用被动结构，合有情态动词的被动结构是情态动词+be done。
故选C。
7． many times, he finally understood it.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：在告诉他多次之后，最后他终于明白了。
understood，明白。
过去式，告诉是在他明白之前，因此用过去完成时，他和告诉之间是被动关系，因此用过去完成时的被动语态，having been done，故选D。
【点评】考查分词及完成时的被动语态。
8．Many students ________ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A. don't giveB. aren't givenC. haven't givenD. won't give【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在班上很多学生没有机会展示他们自己，因为班级规模太大。
当主语是动作的承受者时，用被动语态。
结合句意，故选B9． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。
全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。
故选B。
10．Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人，现如今她被更多的中国人知道。
A,know 一般现在时，B，knows一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。
C，is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。
D，was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。
由题意可知她被知道，故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
以及know，knows，is known，was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。
11．— Mom, where is my model plane?— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。
句意：-妈妈，我的飞机模型在哪里？-哦，昨天借给了詹妮。
因为句子的主语是it，代指的是my model plane，my model plane与lend之间是被动关系。
句子的时间状语是yesterday，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
12．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。
13．All those students who are not brave enough to in class should .A. say; pay attentionB. tell; be paid more attention toC. speak; be paid attention toD. talk; pay attention to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：所有那些不够勇敢在课堂上发言的学生都应该被注意。
say说，强调内容；tell告诉；speak说话，发言；talk 交谈，谈话；pay attention to是固定短语，注意...。
第一个空应表示在课堂上讲话，只强调动作，故用speak；第二个空是被动语态的形式，这句话的主语All those students和pay attention to构成被动关系。
故应选C。
14．Teenagers should ________ to take care of themselves from a young age.A. educateB. be educatingC. have educatedD. be educated【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该从小时候就开始教育年轻人照顾自己。
结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。
选D。
15．The film made by Walt Disney ______all over the world.A. is used to showB. is used to showingC. used to showD. used to be shown【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：由沃尔特迪士尼制作的电影曾经在世界各地上演。
Used to do sth 曾经做某事，be used to doing sth习惯于做某事，film是show这一动作的承受者，所以选D。
【点评】考查固定句型。
16．I will go out to play with you as soon as my homework .A. finishesB. is finishedC. will be finishedD. was finished【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我的作业一做完我就出去和你玩。
时间状语从句中，若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时；本题中从句的主语是my homework，是动作的承受者，故用被动语态。