雅思阅读图表题实例分析
雅思作文图表题范文
雅思作文图表题范文The bar chart illustrates the percentage of people in different age groups who use the Internet in a certain country. It is clear that the younger age groups are more likely to be Internet users, with the highest percentage in the 16-24 age group.Overall, the data shows a clear trend of increasing Internet usage with decreasing age. In the 16-24 age group, a staggering 95% of people use the Internet, while in the 55-64 age group, only 45% of people are Internet users. This suggests that age is a key factor in determining Internet usage, with younger people being much more likely to use the Internet than older people.The data also shows a gradual decline in Internet usage as age increases. For example, in the 25-34 age group, 85% of people use the Internet, while in the 45-54 age group, only 65% of people are Internet users. This suggests that Internet usage decreases with age, with older people being less likely to use the Internet than younger people.There are several possible reasons for this trend. Firstly, younger people have grown up with the Internet and are more comfortable using it. They are also more likely to use the Internet for social networking, entertainment, and communication, which are all activities that are popular among young people. In contrast, older people may be less familiar with the Internet and may not see the need to use it for these activities.Another possible reason for the trend is that younger people are more likely to be in education or employment, both of which often require the use of the Internet. In contrast, older people may be retired or may have jobs that do not require Internet usage, which could explain why they are less likely to use the Internet.In conclusion, the data clearly shows that age is a key factor in determining Internet usage. Younger people are much more likely to use the Internet than older people, and there is a clear trend of decreasing Internet usage with increasing age. This is likely to have important implications for businesses and organizations that are trying to reach different age groups through the Internet. It also suggests that efforts to increase Internetusage among older people may be needed in order to bridge the digital divide between different age groups.。
雅思写作(十一)数据类图表作文及summary类型的阅读题讲解
回顾
被家务事拖累 be tied down by household chores 男性和女性能够用不同的观点和方法从事同一份工作。 Men and women can bring different perspectives and approaches to a job. 男性和女性可能会用不同的方式处理工作。 Males and females may not approach work in identical ways. 更加自由的择业 greater freedom of choice in terms of employment 这些变化可能是微妙的,但他们带来的改变可能是深远的。 The changes may be subtle, but they could be far-reaching 尖端、前沿的技术 cutting-edge technology 电子设备 electronic devices 信息爆炸 information explosion (or overload) 使用,接近,可以利用
雅思写作(十一)
上课时间: 老师:
回顾
被家务事拖累
回顾
被家务事拖累 be tied down by household chores 男性和女性能够用不同的观点和方法从事同一份工作。
回顾
被家务事拖累 be tied down by household chores 男性和女性能够用不同的观点和方法从事同一份工作。 Men and women can bring different perspectives and approaches to a job. 男性和女性可能会用不同的方式处理工作。
回顾
被家务事拖累 be tied down by household chores 男性和女性能够用不同的观点和方法从事同一份工作。 Men and women can bring different perspectives and approaches to a job. 男性和女性可能会用不同的方式处理工作。 Males and females may not approach work in identical ways. 更加自由的择业
雅思小作文柱状图解析
• The graph shows the changing patterns in commuting by train, car, tube or bus for commuters in London in the years 1960, 1980 and 2000.
• The number of people using trains at first rose from just under 20% in 1960 to about 26% in 1980, but then fell back to about 23% in 2000.
• However the proportion of men and women with heart attacks rises dramatically between 45 and 64, with over half a million per year. Over 420,000 men a year in this age group have heart attacks. The incidence amongst women increases - women have one heart attack for every three men in this age group.
In summary, while most of the countries are expected to show increases, Saudi Arabia will maintain and strengthen its position as the major producer.
The charts below show the main reasons for study among students of different age groups and the amount of support they received from employers.
雅思表格图表题范文
雅思表格图表题范文雅思考试中,表格图表题是常见的题型之一。
这类题目要求考生根据给出的表格或图表,回答相关问题。
在这篇文章中,我们将提供一些雅思表格图表题的范文,帮助考生更好地理解和应对这类题目。
表格题范文范文一下面是一份关于某个国家的人口统计数据的表格。
请根据表格回答以下问题。
年份总人口城市人口农村人口20 001.2亿6000万6000万20 101.3亿8000万5000万20 201.4亿1亿4000万1.该国总人口在过去20年中增加了多少?2.该国城市人口在过去20年中增加了多少?3.该国农村人口在过去20年中减少了多少?范文:根据表格数据,该国总人口在过去20年中增加了2000万,从1.2亿增加到1.4亿。
城市人口在过去20年中增加了2000万,从6000万增加到1亿。
农村人口在过去20年中减少了2000万,从6000万减少到4000万。
范文二下面是一份有关某个城市的交通状况的表格。
请根据表格回答以下问题。
交通方式2010年2015年2020年步行30% 25% 20% 自行车20% 15% 10% 公交车30% 35% 40%交通方式2010年2015年2020年私家车20% 25% 30%1.该城市步行和自行车的使用率在过去10年中分别下降了多少?2.该城市公交车和私家车的使用率在过去10年中分别增加了多少?范文:根据表格数据,该城市步行的使用率在过去10年中下降了10%,从30%下降到20%。
自行车的使用率在过去10年中下降了10%,从20%下降到10%。
公交车的使用率在过去10年中增加了10%,从30%增加到40%。
私家车的使用率在过去10年中增加了10%,从20%增加到30%。
图表题范文范文一下面是一张有关某个城市空气质量的折线图。
请根据图表回答以下问题。
空气质量折线图空气质量折线图1.该城市哪个季节的空气质量最好?2.该城市空气质量在过去一年中有没有出现恶化的趋势?范文:根据折线图数据,该城市春季的空气质量最好,PM2.5浓度约为30。
雅思阅读之是非完成句子和图表题
雅思阅读之——完成句子题题型要求:每个题目都是一个陈述句,但留有一个到两个空格,要求根据原文填空。
例题1:The international community has begun to demand…●绝大部分题目有字数要求,要严格按照字数要求答题●少部分题目无字数要求的,一般不会超过4个字●与简答题很类似。
解题步骤:关键词,定位。
阅读,理解,确定答案。
顺序性NOTICE1.所填答案必须符合语法。
2.绝大部分的答案来自原文原词。
3.答案字数不会很长。
若发现找到的答案字数很多,首先应怀疑自己找错答案的位置。
例题2:原文:In addition to basic residence fees, most universities make minor additional charges for items such as registration fees, damage deposits, and power charges.题目:As well as the basic college residence fees, additional charges are usually made, but are describes as_________有的同学可能会答registration fees, damage deposits, and power charges,因为字数太多,所以应首先怀疑是错误的。
正确答案应为minor。
即附加费用被描述为是少量的,微不足道的。
4.要特别注意顺序性。
由于这种题型的定位比较难,所以要特别注意顺序性的运用。
一道题若找了很长时间,很多段落也没有找到答案,可能是因为题目中的关键词和原文中的相应词对应不明显,答案位置已经过去了,可以先做下一题。
这种题型比较难,难定位,所以通常出现为一篇文章的第二种或第三种题型。
它与前面的题型也构成顺序性,即这种题型第一题的答案位置绝大部分应在前一种题型的最后一题的答案位置之后。
雅思口语考试之图表分析回答技巧及示例
雅思口语考试之图表分析回答技巧及示例一、如何进行图表分析的建议1.仔细阅读问题首先,你需要非常清楚问题在问什么。
例如,问题可能会要求你描述一个趋势、比较两个事物,或者解释一个图表中的特定信息。
准确地理解问题是非常重要的。
2.识别图表类型确定你正在分析的图表类型可以帮助你更好地准备。
常见的图表类型包括柱状图、折线图、饼图和表格。
3.获取图表中的基本信息查看图表中的标题、图例和注释,获取图表的基本信息。
确定图表的主题或目的:这可以帮助你对图表有一个总体理解,并帮助你决定应该关注哪些信息。
4.分析图表中的数据1根据图表的类型,识别出主要的趋势、模式或关系。
对于柱状图和折线图,你可以观察时间序列数据的变化;对于饼图,你可以观察各个部分的百分比;对于表格,你可以观察不同类别的比较。
5.组织你的回答在回答问题时,可以采用一个清晰的结构。
例如,你可以先概述图表的主题或目的,然后详细解释你发现的主要趋势或关系,最后给出你的结论或看法。
6.流利和自信地表达尽可能流利和自信地表达你的观点。
记住:雅思口语考试也测试你的沟通和表达能力。
二、例子:1.问题:描述一下图表展示的过去五年全球气温的变化趋势。
2.回答示例:谢谢您的问题。
这个图表展示了过去五年全球气温的变化趋势。
您可以看到,从2018年到2022年,全球气温呈现出一种上升的趋势。
特别是在2020年,全球气温达到一个峰值,比2019年和2018年都要高。
这种气温上升的现象是值得我们关注的,可能是由于全球变暖等多种因素导致的。
谢谢您的问题,这就是我对这个图表的描述和分析。
2。
雅思图表小作文详解解析
Sample 3 Many women want or need to continue working even after they have children. The charts below show the working patterns of mothers with young children to care for. Step 1: examine the number of charts and their connections Step 2: observe the representation of each division Step 3: observe the percentage of different divisions in each pie chart and compare the differences among different pie charts
Describing Charts
Strategies and Techniques
Lesson Core
Task analysis Structure planning
Chart description Introduction Main body Conclusion
Part 1: Task Analysis
Sample 2 The graph shows the percentage of men and women employed in executive positions in ACME Oil Company from July 1993 to June 1994.
Step 1: observe x-axis and y-axis Step 2: examine the representations of different graphs Step 3: observe the trend, including the highest point and the lowest point
雅思小作文表格图实例分析完整版
雅思小作文表格图实例分析HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】雅思小作文表格图实例分析朗阁海外考试研究中心表格图是雅思小作文的常考图形之一,也是烤鸭们在备考时必须要准备的一类题型。
那么烤鸭们具体应该如何准备表格图呢?下面,朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家将以一道具体的实例,就这一题型的解题思路和步骤做出详尽的分析和解答。
The table below shows personal savings as a percentage of personal income for selected countries in 1989, 1999 and 2009.Personal savings as a percentage of personal income一、审题,决定大体写作方式首先,读题目,了解到这幅表格图是关于“几个国家的人民个人收入中存款的百分比”以及三个时间点(据此,正文部分描述存款率是时态基调为过去时)。
表格上方的title和题目表述一样,没有额外信息,因此,读一遍即可。
然后,审具体表格,决定大致写作方向和方式,即分段方式。
表格的审图需要注意以下几个方面:横轴,纵轴和总体数据特征。
此图中的横纵轴分别是时间和7个研究对象——7个国家。
横纵轴中间有一栏为时间,那说明,此图原则上应该按曲线图原理来写——即,描述7个国家存款率上升或下降趋势;但是,经过下一步对表格中数据总体特征的总结发现:7个国家的存款率在这一段时间内总体呈现下降趋势。
这一发现说明,如果继续按照曲线图原理描述,文章会非常单调,而且对比的空间也不大;相反,同一年份里,几个国家之间的差距很大。
因此,正文部分应该按时间分成三个段落,对比同一时间内,7个国家之间的存款率的高低。
最后,审题的最后一关是总结表格中数据的明显特征。
正文主要是从时间角度,纵向对比几个国家。
但是,我们同时也需要反方向观察和对比,也就是,几个国家内部不同时间内存款率的起伏。
雅思小作文图表题的分析技巧
雅思小作文图表题的分析技巧第一篇:雅思小作文图表题的分析技巧雅思小作文图表题的分析技巧柱状图:“比较”(找出similarity)和“对比”(找出difference),是写作的关键,既要横向总结所有柱状图表的共性特征,也要分别描写各个柱子的个性特征。
饼图:是所有图表题中最好写的一种,值得注意的是要处理好怎样丰富百分比的表达和“占”的表达。
不要一直用数字加百分比的格式,如25%。
特定的数字可以采取多样性的表达,如25%=a quarter of, 50%=half of, >50%=a,or the majority of。
曲线图:关键是把握好曲线的走向和趋势,学会general classification,即在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类,使写作层次清晰。
接下来在分类描述每个阶段的specific trend,同时导入数据作为你分类的依据。
注意不要不做任何说明就机械性的导入数据!可以使用一些比较native的单词和短语来描述trend。
表格题:考察例举数字的能力和方法。
注意怎样通过举一些有代表性的数据来有效地说明问题。
流程图:注意流程图里的“因果关系”或每一流程的“承前启后”关系;表达每一流程的主体内容,阐明这种关系;揭示其内在联系或规律;最后,给予简要归纳和总结。
以上美联英语学习网为各位考生整理了雅思小作文图表题的分析技巧,供考生们参考使用。
第二篇:雅思小作文---TASK1图表题雅思小作文TASK1图表题规律注意事项:1.Task1是客观写作,要求客观真实。
2.客观性:不应该有任何图里没有而靠自己主观想象加入的成分。
结尾段针对图形做出的总结性结论也应该是根据图表的实际内容做出的符合逻辑的总结。
准确性:图表里面的数据介绍要力求精确,不能抄错数字。
但当一个特征点没有落在一个准确的坐标值上时,允许进行合理的目测或估计一个大概数值。
详尽性:要有层次感,并不需要把所有的数字都推到文章里。
雅思阅读图表题的题型和解题步骤
雅思阅读图表题的题型和解题步骤雅思阅读图表题的难度不是很大,但是如果想要在雅思阅读拿到高分也是需要认真复习全面了解这一题型的特点,下面就为大家介绍一些关于雅思阅读图表题的相关知识点,希望大家借鉴学习。
一、雅思阅读图表题题型介绍雅思阅读图表题的题目中有一个图表或一个表格,其中有一些信息,留出空格,必须按照文章要求填空。
通常是不会有选项提供选择。
填写的内容通常可划分成下面几类:(1)时间、事件及人物。
在图表里属于原文有的些事件与格其发生时间和涉及人物,把有的信息给出来,要求填其余的。
有时也许只是考察里面的一项或两项。
通常时间只是牵涉到年代,而并非会牵涉到具体的日期。
(2)数字及排位,这时要分清要求填的是具体的数字还是相应的排位。
题目要求里通常使用的是RANK一词表示排位,也可以看题目所给的例子。
(3)物体的构成及功能。
在文章里其中一段提及的一个物体,所表达的是其的构造与各局部的功能。
题目是该物体的简图,给出一些部件的名称及功能,需要填写另外部件的名称与相应的功能,所填信息常常是在原文中某一个段落。
(4)流程图。
在文章其中一段里扔弃到做一件事情的过程,题目是通过流程图的形式对此过程做描述,要求填其中几个环节的内容。
(5)抽象名词:在图表里进学会对文章中提及有的事物,按照图表里关系填空,通常是分类关系。
所填信息常常集中于文章的一个段落。
填空题类别较多,填写的内容是很多,但通常是不难的。
有的定位容易,有的都集中在原文里的其中一个段落。
这种题型通常A类和G类属于每一次必考,共五题左右。
二、雅思阅读图表题解题步骤1.注意题目要求因为这类填空题中一般都会出现…NO MORE THAN * WORDS… , 大家要注意具体不超过几个字。
2.浏览图表,找到关键词大家一看到图表题,就会将目光自动聚焦到图表上,希望能尽快找到有用信息帮助定位。
举个例子吧:这是剑8 Test 4 Passage 3的最后一个题型。
我们可以看到除了空格之外,有用的信息就只有one method of collecting ants 和funnel。
雅思图表题详解
柱状图(bar chart)柱状图比较好些,无非就是数据的描述,同样分为两种情况,就是根据每个组里的柱子的个数,有单柱子和多柱子。
第一种情况,单柱子。
这种情况好写,就是分别说一下就可以了,如果是以时间为横轴的话,就写一下趋势,如果是以组为横轴,则直接写。
多柱子的情况,这个情况比较麻烦,数据少比如每个组里就两个柱子,可以全写,如果数据比较多,比如每个组里有六个柱子,那就像十天里取几个最大或者最小的就行,具体的看十天里的。
注意:对于柱状图,数据太多,则起点,结点和数量相等点必写,倍数点必写(这个我会在后面讲)。
对于柱状图,相对比较简单,没什么可说的,用十天里的方法结合我说的这些,没有问题。
就先写这么多把,太多要写的了,写的我脑袋都晕了,等会要去上培训,等我回来再给大家说,大家先消化一下这两类题表格题(table)表格题其实分为两种情况第一种是其他图的改写,一般为曲线和柱状图,当然还有饼图题。
我说这些内容是依据的,我记得剑桥系列上有一个小作文的题,就是表格题,但是里面的内容其实就是变相的柱状图,写的是两个年年代的里的各种旅行的交通工具的受欢迎程度的变化,一般来说,如果遇到这种题的话,大家应该会毫不犹豫地选择直接把数据一写,这不是不对,但是就落入下乘了,同时大家可以看看范文,看范文是怎么写的,没错,范文描绘的对象并不仅仅是表格里的数据,更多的是每种交通工具的变化的大小,幅度最大最小的那几个数据。
由此,我们可以得到这种表格题的解题方法。
1.先做出简单的四则运算,算出变化的大小。
2.排列这些大小,挑出最具代表性的对象。
3.以这些对象来写。
就这样,这类题解决,当然我只是说一些大概的话,具体还得大家自己去练习和研究。
第二种是正儿八经的表格题,这类表格题没啥好说,直接写~~~具体的写法就看看范文和十天写作吧,我不可能一步步教大家怎么写,只能尽我能力来为大家指明方向,减少大家负担。
嘿嘿饼图题(pie chart)这类题是所有小作文里最简单的一种,就是直接说出里面每块占多少,给大家说一些词语,十天里的,盗用一下:represent,account for,occupy等等,最后一步就是总结规律流程图题(process chart)这类题貌似是最棘手的题,但是我没有过多的经验,因为第一我考试没有遇到,第二嘛,我练习的作文的时候用十天作文的方法写的,一点问题没有,看完十天写作关于流程图的部分,我感觉貌似流程图很简单啊,不过需要注意的一点是:流程图题含有一类很变态的题,就是地图流程图题,这类题说难也难,说容易也容易,难就难在如果你从来没有写过,那你基本就可以放弃了,容易的是,要是你写过一两篇,基本也没多大问题,关于地图流程图题,有两篇范文可以参考的,一篇是在剑桥系列里面的,另外一篇就是十天写作里面的,看完这两篇范文,你再模范地写一篇,就可以应付了,因为这类题出现的频率很低,所以不用害怕。
Part3 雅思阅读 图表题
Part3 雅思阅读----图表题DIAGRAM/FLOWCHART/TABLE1.题型要求 .每次必考题目中有一个图表或一个表格,其中有一些信息,留出空格,要求根据文章填空/选项可供选择。
所填的内容一般分为如下几类:(1时间、事件及人物。
图表中是原文中的一些事件及格其发生时间和涉及人物,给出一些已知信息,要求填其余的。
(2数字及排位。
这时要分清要求填的是具体的数字还是相应的排位。
题目要求中一般用RANK一词表示排位,也可以看题目所给的例子。
(3物体的构成及功能。
题目是该物体的简图,给出一些部件的名称及功能,要求填其余部件的名称及功能。
所填信息常常集中于原文中的一个段落。
(4流程图。
(5抽象名词:图表中常常是文章中提到的一些事物,根据图表中的关系填空,通常是分类关系。
6比较对比。
填空题类别较多,所填内容五花八门,但一般都比较容易---原文原词有的定位容易,有的集中于原文中的一个段落。
2.解题步骤(1找出题目中的关键词------定位词如果图表中涉及时间或数字/特殊名词,它们肯定是关键词,而且肯定是原文对应,即原文中出现的也是这些词本身。
如果图表中没有涉及时间或数字,往往要根据具体的意思,在已知的信息中确定一个关键词。
(2到原文中去找关键词的对应词。
(3仔细阅读对应词所在的句子,确定正确答案。
(4要注意顺序性,即题目的顺序和原文的顺序基本一致。
NOTICE1.注意题目要求中是否有数字限制。
2.绝大部分的答案是原文原词,而且是原文中连续的几个词。
信息常常集中于原文中的一个段落。
3.一般比较简单,注意快速答题。
4. T-Q paraphrasing。
雅思阅读各题型名师精讲:图表填空题
雅思阅读各题型名师精讲:图表填空题
2016雅思阅读各题型名师精讲:图表填空题
Diagram/Flowchart/Table Completion图表填空题
题型概述: 图表题也是一类简单题型。
它最大的特点是图表和题目都遵从某种顺序。
解决方案:
1. 图表题的答案也是原文中的细节信息。
2.找出题目中的关键词。
3. 根据图表结构(框架层次)和内部关系(因果、递进、时间或空间变化等)逐层回原文找关键词的对应词(多是AA重现)。
注意:
1.注意字母大小写、单复数和数字的'单位以及是否有字数的限制(如果有例词,一定同例词保持一致)。
2.绝大多数的答案是原文原词,而且是原文中连续的几个词。
3. 要注意顺序性,即题目的顺序和原文的顺序基本一致。
雅思阅读yawn解析
雅思阅读yawn解析摘要:一、引言1.介绍雅思阅读考试的重要性2.提出本文将要解析的雅思阅读题目:yawn二、yawn 题型解析1.yawn 题型的定义和特点2.yawn 题型的解题技巧三、yawn 题目实例分析1.题目背景和内容概述2.详细解析题目中的yawn 类型及解题过程四、总结1.强调熟练掌握yawn 题型的重要性2.提出提高雅思阅读成绩的方法和策略正文:一、引言雅思阅读考试作为雅思考试的四项评分标准之一,对于考生来说具有举足轻重的地位。
在雅思阅读题目中,有一种题目类型名为“yawn”,让许多考生感到困惑。
本文将对这一题型进行详细解析,帮助考生更好地应对雅思阅读考试。
二、yawn 题型解析1.yawn 题型的定义和特点yawn 题型,又称“图表题”或“流程图题”,主要考查考生对于图表、流程图等非文字信息的理解和把握能力。
这类题目通常以图表、流程图、地图等形式呈现,要求考生从中获取关键信息,并根据问题进行回答。
2.yawn 题型的解题技巧针对yawn 题型,考生需要掌握以下解题技巧:(1)仔细阅读题目要求,明确回答问题所需的答案类型(如:选择题、填空题等)和字数要求。
(2)通读图表,把握整体结构和关键信息。
(3)按照题目顺序,逐一分析每个问题,寻找答案线索。
(4)注意图表中的细节,如数据、标注、箭头等,避免遗漏关键信息。
(5)注意答案的准确性和完整性,避免语法错误和拼写错误。
三、yawn 题目实例分析1.题目背景和内容概述假设题目给出一个关于某城市地铁线路的地图,要求考生根据地图回答相关问题。
2.详细解析题目中的yawn 类型及解题过程(1)题目一:请从地图中找出地铁1 号线的起始站和终点站。
解题过程:首先找到地铁1 号线,然后查看起点和终点站的位置,最后将答案填入答题卡。
(2)题目二:请计算地铁2 号线与地铁3 号线的换乘站距离地铁2 号线的起点站有多远。
解题过程:首先找到地铁2 号线的起点站和地铁3 号线的换乘站,然后计算两者之间的距离,最后将答案填入答题卡。
雅思图表题范例
雅思TASK11、曲线图(剑7 Test2 W1)The graph below show the consumption of fish and some different kinds of meat in a European country between 1979and 2004.Summaries the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.The graph illustrates changes in the amounts of beef, lamb, chicken and fish consumed in a particular European country between 1979 and 2004.In 1979 beef was by far the most popular of these foods, with about 225 grams consumed per person per week. Lamb and chicken were eaten in similar quantities (around 150 grams), while much less fish was consumed (just over 50 grams).However, during this 25-year period the consumption of beef and lamb fell dramatically to approximately 100 grams and 55 grams respectively. The consumption of fish also declined, but much less significantly to just below 50 grams, so although it remained theleast popular food, consumption levels were the most stable.The consumption of chicken, on the other hand, showed an upward trend, overtaking that of lamb in 1980 and that of beef in 1989. By 2004 it had soared to almost 250 grams per person per week.Overall, the graph shows how the consumption of chicken increased dramatically while the popularity of these other foods decreased over the period.2、柱状图(C3T3W1)You should spend about 20 minutes on thistask.Thecharts below show the levels of participation in education and science indeveloping and industrialized countries in 1980 and 1990.Write a report a university lecturer describing the information shownbelow.You should write at least 150 words.The data shows the differences between developing and industrialized countries’ participation in education and science.In terms of the number of years of schooling received, we see that the length of time people spend at school in industrialized countries was much greater at 8.5 years in 1980, compared to 2.5 years in developing countries. The gap was increased further in 1900 when the figures rose to 10.5 years and 3.5 years respectively.We can see a similar pattern in the second graph, which shows that the number of people working as scientists and technicians in industrialized countries increased from 55 to 85 per 1,000 people between 1980 and 1990, while the number in developing countries wentfrom 12 to 20.Finally, the figures for spending on research and development show that industrialized countries more than doubled their spending, from $200bn to$420bn, while developing countries decreased theirs ,from$75bn down to $25bn.Overall we can see that not only are there very large differences between the two economies but that there gaps are widening.3、饼状图(C7T4W1)The charts compare the sources of electricity in Australia and France in the years 1980 and 2000. Between these years, electricity production almost doubled, rising from 100 units to 170 in Australia, and from 90 to 180 units in France.In 1980 Australia used coal as the main electricity source (50 units) and the remainder was produced from natural gas, hydro power (each producing 20 units) and oil (which produced only 10 units). By 2000, coal had become the fuel for more than 75% of electricity producedand only hydro continued to be another significant source supplying approximately 20%.In contrast, France used coal as a source for only 25 units of electricity in 1980, which was matched by natural gas. The remaining 40 units were produced largely from oil and nuclear power, with hydro contributing only 5 units. But by 2000, nuclear power, which was not used at all in Australia, had developed into the main source, producing almost 75% of electricity, at 126 units, while coal and oil together produced only 50 units. Other sources were no longer significant.Overall, it is clear that by 2000 these two countries relied on different principal fuel sources: Australia relied on coal and France on nuclear power.4、表格类(C5T4W1)The take below gives information about the underground railway systems in six cities.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. You should write at least 150 words.The table shows the detailed information regarding the underground railway systems in six cities, namely, London, Paris,Tokyo ,Washington DC, Kyoto and Los Angeles.London has the oldest underground railway system among the six cities which was opened in 1863. AndParis is the second oldest, and it was opened in 1900. This was then followed by other four cities, namely,Tokyo,WashingtonDC andKyoto with the opening date of 1927, 1976, and 1981 respectively. As forLos Angeles, it is the last one in this table to have its own underground railway system (opened in 2001).In terms of the size of the railway system, Londonenjoys the largest underground railway systems, with 394 kilometres of route in total, which is nearly twice as large as that in Paris(199 kilometres). Kyoto, in contrast, has the smallest system, for it only has 11kilometres of route, which is nearly 1/36 of the route of London. Theother three cities(Tokyo, Washington DC, and Los Angeles) have 155, 126 and 28 kilometres respectivelyInterestingly, Tokyo, which only has 155 kilometres of route, enjoys the greatest number of passengers per year, at 1927 million passengers. The system inParis has the second greatest number of passengers, at 1191 millions passengers per year. The smallest underground railway system,Kyoto, serves the smallest number (only 45 people).In conclusion, the underground railway systems in different cities vary a lot in the opening date, the size as well as the number of passengers served per year.5、地图题(真题)The following two maps show the development of a coastal city from 1950 to 2007.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.The two maps illustrate the changes of a coastal city between 1950 and 2007. We can see clearly that the city became more and more modern.1n 1950, the city was like a small village, with vast grassland areas all over the city. There was a sea in the north of this city, with a park to the west. In front of the park, there was a big building area where things were under construction. By that time, three large areas were all grasslands, with a cross road dividing them.However, when it comes to 2007, things experienced significant changes. A new apartment had been built where the park was, and the original building areas were converted into industry buildings such as parks, parking lots and swimming pools. The most obvious changes were that the former grasslands disappeared, becoming cinemas in the southwest, shops in the southeast, and houses in the northeast. On the north side, although the sea was still there, a wharf was built in it so people could travel more easily by sea.Finally, although there was still a cross road in the city, the horizontal road was moved to the south. By doing so, industry buildings and houses could be left more places to develop. Anyway, the city had experienced tremendous changes throughout the 57-year period.6、流程图(C6T3W1)The first diagram shows that there are four main stages in the life of the silk worm.First of all, eggs are produced by the moth and it takes ten days for each egg to become a silkworm larva that feeds on mulberry leaves. This stage lasts for up to six weeks until the larva produces a cocoon of silk thread around itself. After a period of about three weeks, the adult moths eventually emerge from these cocoons and the life cycle begins again.The cocoons are the raw material used for the production of silk cloth. Once selected, they are boiled in water and the threads can be separated in the unwinding stage. Each thread is between 300 and 900 metres long, which means they can be twisted together, dyed and then used to produce cloth in the weaving stage.Overall, the diagrams show that the cocoon stage of the silkworm can be used to produce silk cloth through a very simple process.。
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雅思阅读图表题实例分析
雅思阅读图表题一般难度不大,但是想要轻松拿到满分却也不容易。
希望下面的这篇雅思阅读图表题实例分析可以帮助大家更好地备考雅思阅读图表题。
一、图表题简介
图表题主要考察生快速寻读定位,并理解细节信息的阅读能力。
一般来说,图表题常见的有三种形式:
统计表(Table)——文章中会有很明显的时间标志,主要以表格的形式出现;原理图(Diagram)——在文章的某段或者某几段之间,会有一个详细地对于该物体的结构的介绍;流程图(Flow Chart)——一个物体的制作过程或者一种动植物的生长周期过程,需要你填写其中的某几个过程。
二、图表题的做题方法
1. 注意题目要求
因为这类填空题中一般都会出现“…NO MORE THAN * WORDS…”, 大家要注意具体不超过几个字。
2. 浏览图表,找到关键词
大家一看到图表题,就会将目光自动聚焦到图表上,希望能尽快找到有用信息帮助定位。
举个例子吧:
这是剑8 Test 4 Passage 3的最后一个题型。
我们可以看到,除了空格之外,有用的信息就只有one method of collecting ants 和funnel。
因为这是最后一道题,通过前面的做题过程我们可以迅速排除前两种采集蚂蚁的办法,然后根据funnel可以定位到第三种采集方法,也就是原文第四段:
……One of the most successful ways to collect them is to gather the leaf litter in which they are foraging and extract the ants from it. This is most commonly done by placing leaf litter on a screen over a large funnel, often under some heat. As the leaf litter dries from above, ants (and other animals) move downward and eventually fall out the bottom and are collected in alcohol placed below the funnel. This method works especially well in rain forests and marshy areas……
3. 将原文和题目仔细比较,找到答案
一般来数,雅思阅读的题目中会有同义替换,不过这道题比较简单,可以直接根据funnel找到答案所在之处。
我们可以看出,funnel上面应该是screen,screen上面的东西是leaf litter,它们都在heat的条件下,最终都采集到funnel下面的alcohol里。
上面就是给大家实例分析的雅思阅读图表题的做题方法,仅供参考。
更多的图表题讲解请参考雅思阅读高分技巧攻略之图表题。
最后,前程百利小编祝大家考出满意的雅思成绩。