八年级英语练习题及答案

Ⅰ.Choose the word that does not belong to the group.

(选出下列不同类的一项。)

1. A.bowl B.plate C.dinner D.cup

提示:其他三项都是餐具,而C项指正餐。

答案:C

2.A.human B.children C.adult D.teenager

提示:其他三项是指不同年龄阶段的人,而A项是对人的总称。

答案:A

3.A.height B.popular C.smart D.cheerful

提示:其他三项都是形容词,而A项(高度)是名词。

答案:A

4.A.reader B.magazine C.editor D.author

提示:B项是指杂志,而其他三项都是指相关职业的人。

答案:B

5.A.vote B.knock C.solve petition

提示:D项(竞赛)是名词,而其他三项都是动词。

答案:D

Ⅱ.Write the right word form requested in the parentheses.

(根据括号内的要求,写出单词的正确形式。)

1.correctly (形容词) 7.bored (动词)

2.activity (名词复数) 8.humorous (反义词)

3.social (名词) 9.become (动词的过去式)

4.pleasant (反义词) 10.my (反身代词)

petition (动词) 11.thin (比较级)

6.musical (名词) 12.advertisement (动词)

答案:1.correct 2.activities 3.society 4.unhappy pete 6.music 7.bore8.inhumorous9.became10.myself11.thinner12.advertise Ⅲ.Multiple choice(单项选择)

1.Simon is a good boy.He is often ready others.

A.helps

B.helping

C.of helping

D.to help

提示:be ready to 后面接动词原形,表示“准备做……”。

答案:D

2.Chinese culture is quite different American culture.

A.for

B.from

C.to

D.in

提示:different常与from连用,表示“与……不同”。

答案:B

3.I don’t think basketball is football in England.

A.as more interesting as

B.more interesting as

C.as interesting as

D.less interesting as

提示:as...as意思是“与……一样……”。

答案:C

4.So much work usually makes them very .

A.sadly

B.unhappy

C.happily

D.unhappily

提示:表示“使某人或某物……”用make sb./sth.+形容词。

答案:B

5.I hope someday I can travel the world.

A.over

B.to

C.around

D.about

提示:travel around the world意为“周游世界”,是固定搭配。

答案:C

Ⅳ.Translations(英汉互译)

1.each other 6.保密

2.长大7.knock over

3.feel bored 8.面带微笑

4.解决问题9.poor eyesight

5.help sb.with one’s homework

答案:1.彼此 2.grow up 3.觉得无聊/乏味 4.solve problems 5.帮助某人做作业 6.keep a secret7.撞倒8.wear smiles9.视力不好

Ⅴ.Choose the right description of the part of sentence underlined.

(选出对句子画线部分结构描述正确的选项。)

1.I have many friends in my class,I feel unhappy when my friends are sad.

A.宾语

B.同位语

C.表语

D.状语

提示:when引导的是时间状语从句。

答案:D

2.I like her bright,smiling eyes,they make her look really pretty and kind.

A.表语

B.状语

C.补语

D.宾语

提示:look作系动词,后接形容词表语。

答案:A

3.Both skiing and cycling are more dangerous than diving.

A.宾语

B.主语

C.状语

D.表语

提示:skiing and cycling是整个句子的主语,位于系动词are前。

答案:B

4.Berry wants to be a singer and travel around the world.

A.主语

B.谓语

C.宾语

D.状语

提示:a singer位于谓语之后,作宾语。

答案:C

5.I don’t think all of these outdoor activities are dangerous if we are careful.

A.主语

B.状语

C.宾语

D.谓语

提示:if we are careful是条件状语从句。

答案:B

Ⅵ.Rewrite the sentence according to the requirement.

(按照要求,改写句子。)

1.She thinks English is more difficult than Chinese.(改为否定句)

She more difficult than Chinese.

提示:当把以think引导的宾语从句改为否定句时,要否定主句。主语是第三人称单数形式,故变为否定句时要用doesn't,且后面的动词要用原形。

答案:doesn't think English is

2.I will tell her everything because she can keep a secret.(对画线部分提问)