英语四级常考短语
大学英语四级常考短语(100个)
大学英语四级常考短语（100个）1.at the thought of一想到...2.as a whole(=in general)就整体而论3.at will随心所欲4.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于，富有5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解6.by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地，意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地，7.of one's own accord(二without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地，8.in accord with与...一致.out of one's accord with同...。
不一致9.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)—致地10.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照，根据11.on one's own account1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one'sownrisk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己12.take...into account(=consider)把..。
考虑进去13.give sb.an account of说明，解释(理由)14.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明。
15.on account of(=because of)由于，因为。
16.on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17.accuse...of...(=charge...with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控，控告18.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于。
四级英语考试必背短语
四级英语考试必背短语
1. adequate a. 适当地；足够
2. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持
3. ban vt. 取缔，制止 15
4. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获
5. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的
6. valley n. 山谷，峡谷
7. consistent a. 巩固定；一致的，始终如一的
8. continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的
9. continual a. 不断地，频繁的
10. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增
11. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采
12. explore v. 勘探
13. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增
14. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的
15. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的
16. removal n. 除去，消除
17. render vt. 使得，致使
17. render 解释比拟长，可要仔细体会啊！
18. precaution n. 预防，防范，警觉
19. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的
20. identify vt. 认出，鉴定
21. identify n. 身份；个性，特性
22. poverty n.
23. resistant a. （to）抵抗的，抗…的，耐…的
24. resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意
25. barrel n. 桶。
四级常用英语短语100个
四级常用英语短语100个1. as a matter of fact 事实上2. as soon as possible 尽快3. at all costs 不惜一切代价4. at first sight 乍一看5. at the same time 同时6. be about to 即将7. be accustomed to 习惯于8. be afraid of 害怕9. be based on 基于10. be capable of 能够做某事11. be concerned about 关心12. be crazy about 热爱13. be eager to 渴望14. be famous for 因...而闻名15. be fond of 喜欢16. be good at 擅长17. be in charge of 负责18. be interested in 对...感兴趣19. be involved in 参与20. be keen on 热衷于21. be likely to 很可能22. be made up of 由...组成23. be proud of 为...感到自豪24. be responsible for 对...负责25. be satisfied with 对...满意26. be similar to 与...相似27. be sorry for 为...感到抱歉28. be sure of 对...有把握29. be used to 习惯于30. by accident 偶然地31. by all means 一定32. by and large 大体上33. by no means 绝不34. call off 取消35. carry out 实施36. catch up with 赶上37. come across 偶然遇到38. come to an end 结束39. come up with 提出40. count on 依靠41. cut down 减少42. deal with 处理43. depend on 依赖44. do harm to 对...有害45. do one's best 尽力46. do well in 在...方面做得好47. draw a conclusion 得出结论48. draw attention to 引起注意49. drop by 顺便拜访50. even if 即使51. even though 即使52. every now and then 不时53. face to face 面对面54. fall behind 落后55. feel like 想要56. figure out 弄清楚57. fill in 填写58. find out 找出59. for example 例如60. for instance 例如61. for the sake of 为了...的利益62. get along with 与...相处63. get away from 离开64. get in touch with 联系65. get rid of 摆脱66. give up 放弃67. go ahead 前进68. go through 经历69. grow up 成长70. hand in 交上71. have a good command of 精通72. have a great influence on 对...有很大影响73. have a try 试一试74. have an effect on 对...有影响75. have difficulty in 在...方面有困难76. have no choice but to 不得不77. have something to do with 与...有关78. hear from 收到...的来信79. hold on 等一下80. in a word 总之81. in addition 另外82. in any case 无论如何83. in charge of 负责84. in common 共同的85. in conclusion 最后86. in contrast 相反87. in fact 实际上88. in general 一般来说89. in other words 换句话说90. in particular 特别是91. in short 简而言之92. in spite of 尽管93. in the end 最后94. in the meantime 同时95. in time 及时96. instead of 代替97. keep in touch 保持联系98. keep up with 跟上99. know about 知道100. laugh at 嘲笑。
大学英语四级考试常用短语
大学英语四级考试常用短语byaccident偶然onaccountof因为，由于，为了…的缘故inaddition另外，加之inadditionto除…之外(还)intheair流传中inconequenceof由于…的缘故，因为onthecontrary正相反incontratwith/to与…对比起来，与…形成对比outofcontrol失去控制undercontrol处于控制之下on(the/an)average通常，按平均值onthebaiof根据，在…的基础上atbet充其量，至多atallcot不惜任何代价，无论如何atthecotof以…为代价inthecoureof在…过程中，在…期间ofcoure当然，自然indanger 在危险中，垂危outofdanger脱离危险outofdate过时的，不用的uptodate现代化的，切合目前情况的indemand非常需要的，受欢迎的indebt欠债，负债indetail详细地indifficultie处境困难intheditance在远处offduty下了班(的)，不在值班(的)onduty在上班(的)，在值班(的)onearth究竟，到底atallevent无论如何，不管怎样inanyevent无论如何，不管怎样intheeventof万一，倘若fore某ample例如inthefaceof在…面前;不顾infact其实，实际上infavo(u)rof赞同，支持onfire着火，起火onfoot步行inforce生效，有效;在实施中;大量的infrontof在…前面，在…面前infuture今后，从今以后后inthefuture在将来ingeneral一般说来，大体上on(one’)guard警惕，地方;站岗，值班inhalf成两半athand近在手边，在附近byhand用手，同体力handdown把…传下去handinhand手拉手;密切关联地，同时并进地inhand(工作等)在进行中;在控制中onhand在手边，在近处on(the)onehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面atheart内心里，本质上byheart凭记性athome在家，在国内;舒适，无拘束;熟悉，精通inhono(u)rof为纪念，为了向…表示敬意on/uponone’hono(u)r以名誉担保inahurry匆忙，急于forintance例如，比如atinterval不时，每隔一段时间(或距离)at(long)lat终于atleat至少atlength终于，最终;详细地in(the)lightof鉴于，由于inline成一直线，成一排;(with)与…一致，与…符合atalo困惑，不知所措aamatteroffact其实，事实上byallmean当然可以bymeanof依靠，用bynomean决不，并没有inmemoryof纪念atthemercyof完全受…支配，任凭…的摆布bymitake错误地atthemoment目前，此刻forthemoment目前，暂时onoccaion()有时，间或inorderto为了(做某事)inorderthat目的在于，为了outoforder工作不正常的;不按次序onone’own独自;独立地inparticular特别，尤其inperon亲自，本人inplace在合适的位置inplaceof代替，交换，取代inthefirtplace第一，首先outofplace不在合适的位置;格格不入的onthepointof正要…之际，就要…之时tothepoint切中要害，切题inpractice在时间中，实际上outofpractice生疏的，荒废的atpreent目前，现在forthepreent目前，暂时inproportionto与…成比例inpublic公开地，当众onpurpoe敌意，有意inquetion正在谈论的atrandom随便地，任意地atanyrate无论如何，至少byreaonof由于aregard关于，至于with/inregardto对于，就…而论inrelationto有关，关于，涉及withrepectto关于，至于aareult作为结果，因此aareultof作为…的结果，由于inreturn(for)作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换) ontheroad(to)在去…的旅途中;在…过程中aarule通常，一般说来inthelongrun终究，从长远看fortheakeof 为了…起见，看在…的份上onale出售;廉价出售ona…cale…规模地，在…规模上inecret秘密地，暗地里inaene从某种意义上说in(good)hape处于(良好)状态ontheide作为兼职或副业;暗地里atfirtight乍一看，初看起来outofight看不见，在视野之外inpiteof不管，不顾onthepot在场，到场;立即，马上，当场intep同步，合拍，协调outoftep不合拍，不协调intock有现货的，有库存的inum总而言之intear流着泪，含着泪，在哭着intermof从…方面来说，按照;用…的话ontopof除…之外intruth事实上，的确byturn轮流地，交替地inturn依次地，轮流地;转而，反过来invain徒然，白费力avarietyof种种，多种多样的byvirtueof由于，借于bytheway顺便地，附带地说bywayof经由，经过;通过…方式inaway在某一点上看，在某种程度上innoway决不Orzinb’/theway妨碍(某人)的，挡(某人)道的onthewhole总的来说，大体上inaword一句话，简言之，总之inotherword换句话说，也就是说atwork在干活，在工作;在起作用，在运转outofwork失业intheworld究竟，到底动词+名词have/gainacceto可以获得take…intoaccount考虑到，顾及，体谅takeadvantageof占…的便宜，利用payattentionto注意do/tryone’bet尽力，努力get/havethebetof战胜makethebetof充分利用get/havethebetterof战胜，在…中占上风catchone’breath屏息;喘气，气喘，歇口气takecare注意，当心takecareof爱护，照料takeachance冒险，投机takechange开始管理，接管take(a)delightin以…为乐makeadifference有影响，起(重要)作用carry/bring/putintoeffect使生效，实行，实现catchb.’eye被某人看到，引起某人注意keepaneyeon留神，照看，密切注意makeaface做鬼脸findfaultwith抱怨，挑剔，找岔子catch(on)fire着火，开始燃烧facetoface面对面地afew有些，几个quiteafew不少，相当多alittle一点，一些littlebylittle逐渐地，一点点地quitealittle相当多，不少nomatter无论themoment(that)一…就nomore不再fairplay公平竞赛，公平对待attitudeto/toward态度，看法agreat/gooddealof大量，非常，极其influenceon影响interferencein干涉，介入interferencewith妨碍，打扰introductionto介绍alot(of)许多(的)，大量(的)lotof大量，很多fallinlove(withb.)爱上(某人)replyto回答，答复trolleybu电车I.D.card身份证creditcard信用卡nodoubt无疑地，很可能ne某tdoor隔壁outofdoor在户外facetoface面对面地afew有些，几个quiteafew不少，相当多alittle一点，一些littlebylittle逐渐地，一点点地quitealittle相当多，不少nomatter无论themoment(that)一…就nomore不再fairplay公平竞赛，公平对待retroom厕所，盥洗室primarychool小学idebyide肩并肩地，一起heartandoul全心全意nowonder难怪，并不奇怪wordforword逐字地declinewiththank婉言谢绝二、动词词组和固定搭配1、动词+介词/副词accountfor说明…的原因，是…的原因allowfor考虑到，估计，为…留出余地appealto诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)arriveat达成akafter探问，问起attachto附属于，隶属于;使一连，使喜爱bebeginwith首先，第一breakdown损坏;(将抗等)垮掉，崩溃breakin非法闯入，强行进入breakoff中断，突然停止breakout逃脱，逃走;突然出现，爆发breaktrough突破，冲破;取得突破性成就breakup终止，结束;打碎，粉碎;散开，驱散bringabout导致，引起bringdown使落下，某某某某;降低，减少bringforth产生，提出bringforward提出，提议;提前bringout使显出;激起，引起;出版，推出bringto使恢复知觉bringup教养，养育;提出buildup逐渐积聚，集结;逐步建立;增进，增强burnout烧光，烧毁…的内部;熄灭burnup烧掉，烧毁;烧起来，旺起来;(使)发怒callfor叫(某人)来;要求，需要calloff取消callon/upon访问，拜访;号召，要求carefor照顾，照料;喜欢carryoff夺走，拿走carryon继续，进行carryout实行，执行;实现，完成catchat试图抓住，拼命抓catchon理解，懂得;流行起来checkin(在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到checkout结帐后离开，办妥手续离去checkup(on)检查，核实cheerup(使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来clearaway把…清除掉，收拾counton/upon依靠，指望countup共计，算出…的总数coverup掩饰，掩盖;盖住，裹住crooff/out划掉，勾销cutacro抄近路穿过，对直通过cutback削减，缩减;急忙返回cutdown削减，减少;杀死，砍倒cutin超车抢档;插嘴，打断cutoff 切断，阻碍;使分离，使隔绝cutout删去，切去;戒除，停止服用cuthort中断，打断dealwith处理，对付;论述，涉及deepdown实际上，在心底diedown 逐渐消失，变弱dieout逐渐消失，灭绝dowithout没有…也行，用不着，将就drawin(火车，汽车)到站;(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短drawup起草，拟订;(使)停住dreup穿上盛装，精心打扮，装饰，修饰dropby/in顺便(或偶然)访问dropoff下降，减少;睡着，入睡;让…下车，把…放下dropout退出，退学dryout(使)干透dryup(使)干透，(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fallbehind落后，落在…的后面fallthrough落空，成为泡影fallout争吵，失和;脱落fillin填满;填写;(for)替代findout查明，找出，发现getacro(将…)清楚，(使)被了解getaround/round走动，克服，设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)getat够得找，触及;意思是，意指;查名，发现;指责getaway逃脱;走开，离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚getby通过;过得去，(勉强)过活getdown(从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做，着手做getin进入，抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with)对…亲近getinto(使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣getoff(从…)下来;动身，出发;下班，结束(工作);逃脱惩罚getover克服，解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来gettogether相聚，聚集getup起床;起立giveaway泄露;赠送giveback(归)还givein交上，呈上;投降，屈服，认输giveoff发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味)giveout分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)giveup停止，放弃;(oneelf)自首goafter追求，追赶goahead开始;进行goby遵守，遵循，依据;(时间)过去godown下降，减少;(船)沉没，(日)落;(with)生…病;(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受gofor袭击;适用于;选择，想要获得;喜爱gointo进入，参加;开始从事;研究，调查gooff爆炸，开火，突然响起;(电等)中断，停止;不再喜欢goout外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止;送出，公布，播出goover仔细检查，察看;复习，重做goround/around足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动，到处活动gothrough经历，遭受;详细检查，查找，详细讨论;获得通过，被批准;(with)将…干到底gounder沉没;失败;破产goup上升，上涨，增长;正在建设中;烧毁，炸毁gowith跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于gowithout没有handin交上，递交handon把…传下去handout奋发，散发handover交出，移交hangabout/around闲荡，闲呆着。
大学英语四级常考短语245个
大学英语四级常考短语245个大学英语四级常考短语（精选245个）导语：大学四级英语是每个大学生的必考科目，今天店铺给大家整理了大学英语常考短语，有需要的朋友们可以看看大学英语四级常考短语篇11.in the long run 从长远来看，最后2.on offer 在出售中3.choose from... 从...中挑选4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对6.with interest 有兴趣地7.an average of ... 平均是...8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意10.focus on 集中11.in years to come 在未来的'几年内12.as a matter of fact 实际上13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法14.wait for 等待15.pass through 经过, 通过16.a sequence of 一系列的17.set apart from 把...区分开18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲19.be aware of/that 注意到20.translate into 翻译成21.set in 开始22.intend to do 想要做23.looking forward to 期望24.be built from... 用...去建造25.a wide variety of 很多的26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内27.carry out 完成，实施28.according to 根据29.aim to do 指望做某事30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做31.in depth 深入地32.a series of 一系列,一连串33.above all 首先,尤其是34.after all 毕竟,究竟35.ahead of 在...之前36.ahead of time 提前37.all at once 突然,同时38.all but 几乎;除了...都39.all of a sudden 突然40.all over 遍及41.all over again 再一次,重新42.all the time 一直,始终43.all the same 仍然,照样的44.as regards 关于,至于45.anything but 根本不46.as a matter of fact 实际上47.apart from 除...外(有/无)48.as a rule 通常,照例49.as a result(of) 因此,由于50.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言51.as far as 远至,到...程度52.as for 至于,关于53.as follows 如下54.as if 好像,仿怫55.as good as 和...几乎一样56.as usual 像平常一样,照例57.as to 至于,关于58.all right 令人满意的;可以59.as well 同样,也,还60.as well as 除...外(也),即...又61.aside from 除...外(还有)62.at a loss 茫然,不知所措63.at a time 一次,每次64.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不65.at all costs 不惜一切代价66.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何67.at all times 随时,总是68.at any rate 无论如何,至少69.at best 充其量,至多70.at first 最初,起先71.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来72.at hand 在手边,在附近73.at heart 内心里,本质上74.at home 在家,在国内75.at intervals 不时,每隔...76.at large 大多数,未被捕获的77.at least 至少78.at last 终于79.at length 最终,终于80.at most 至多,不超过81.at no time 从不,决不82.by accident 偶然83.at one time 曾经,一度;同时84.at present 目前,现在85.at sb's disposal 任...处理86.at the cost of 以...为代价87.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布88.at the moment 此刻,目前89.at this rate 照此速度90.at times 有时,间或91.back and forth 来回地,反复地92.back of 在...后面93.before long 不久以后94.beside point 离题的,不相干的95.beyond question 毫无疑问96.by air 通过航空途径97.by all means 尽一切办法,务必98.by and by 不久,迟早99.by chance 偶然,碰巧100.by far 最,...得多大学英语四级常考短语篇21. by hand 用手,用体力2. by itself 自动地,独自地3. by means of 用,依靠4. by mistake 错误地,无意地5. by no means 决不,并没有6. by oneself 单独地,独自地7. by reason of 由于8. by the way 顺便说说9. by virtue of 借助,由于10. by way of 经由,通过方法11. due to 由于,因为12. each other 互相13. even if/though 即使,虽然14. ever so 非常,极其15. every now and then 时而,偶尔16. every other 每隔一个的17. except for 除了外18. face to face 面对面地19. far from 远非,远离20. for ever 永远21. for good 永久地22. for the better 好转23. for the moment 暂时,目前24. for the present 暂时,目前25. for the sake of 为了,为了的利益大学英语四级常考短语篇31. for the time being 暂时,眼下2. from time to time 有时,不时3. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联4. head on 迎面地,正面的5. heart and soul 全心全意地6. how about 怎么样7. in a hurry 匆忙,急于8. in case of 假如,防备9. in a moment 立刻,一会儿10. in a sense 从某种意义上说11. in a way 在某种程度上12. in a word 简言之,总之13. in accordance with 与一致,按照14. in addition 另外,加之15. in addition to 除之外(还)16. in advance 预先,事先17. in all 总共,合计18. in any case 无论如何19. in any event 无论如何20. in brief 简单地说21. in charge of 负责,总管22. in common 共用的,共有的23. in consequence(of) 因此;由于24. in debt 欠债,欠情25. in detail 详细地大学英语四级常考短语篇41.catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息2.catch one's eye 引人注目3.catch sight of 看到,发现e into effect 生效;实施e into operation 施行,实行,生效e to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒e true 实现8.could not help 禁不住,忍不住9.cut short 中断,打断10.do one's best 尽力,努力11.enjoy oneself 过得快活12.fall in love with 爱上13.find fault(with) 找岔14.gain an advantage over 胜过,优于15.get hold of 得到,获得16.get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,17.get the best of 战胜18.get the better of 战胜,占上风19.get together 会面,装配20.give rise to 引起,导致21.give way 让路,让步22.indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心23.indignant with sb. 愤慨24.inferior to 级别低于,不如25.一线口语：店铺，商务英语，日常英语，学生口语培训26.ab/about sth innocent of 无……罪,无辜27.intent on 专心于28.invisible to 不可见的29.jealous of 嫉妒30.keep on 爱好,很喜欢31.liable for 对……有责任32.liable to 易于33.loyal to 忠于34.mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒35.mad with 因……发狂36.next to 下一个,其次37.necessary to /for 必要的38.opposite to 在对面39.open to 不限制,开放的40.particular about 挑剔,讲究41.parallel to 与……平等,类似42.peculiar to 独特的,独有的43.patient with 有耐心44.prior to 在……之前45.popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴大学英语四级常考短语篇51. in question 正在谈论的2. in regard to 关于,至于3. in relation to 关于,涉及4. in return 作为报答/回报/交换5. in return for 作为对报答6. in short 简言之,总之7. in sight 被见到;在望8. in spite of 尽管9. in step 齐步,合拍10. in step with 与一致/协调11. in tears 流着泪,在哭着12. in the course of 在期间/过程中13. in the distance 在远处14. in the end 最后,终于15. in the event of 如果发生,万一16. in the face of 即使;在面前17. in the first place 首先18. in the future 在未来19. in the least 丝毫,一点20. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于21. in the way 挡道22. in the world 究竟,到底23. in time 及时24. in touch 联系,接触25. in turn 依次,轮流;转而大学英语四级常考短语篇61.at the mercy of任…摆布，在…支配下2.make the most of 充分利用3.nothing but 只有，不过…而已4.take notice of (pay attention) 注意5.object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对6.once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔7.originate in/from起源于8.on the outskirts (of) 在城郊9.keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱10.catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气，气喘，歇口气11.take care 注意，当心12.take care of 爱护，照料13.take a chance 冒险，投机14.take change 开始管理，接管15.keep…company 陪伴16.take (a) delight in 以…为乐17.make a difference 有影响，起(重要)作用18.carry/bring/put into effect 使生效，实行，实现e/go into effect 生效，实施20.take effect 生效，起作用21.catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到，引起某人注意22.keep an eye on 留神，照看，密切注意23.make a face 做鬼脸24.find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找岔子25.catch (on) fire 着火，开始燃烧【大学英语四级常考短语（精选245个）】。
大学英语四级高频短语
大学英语四级高频短语大学英语四级高频短语，意味着它们在大学英语四级考试出现的频率比较高。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级高频短语，供大家参阅!大学四级常用英语短语1. so far 迄今为止2. sooner or later 迟早,早晚3. step by step 逐步地4. such as 例如,诸如5. thanks to 由于,多亏6. that is (to say) 就是说,即7. to the point 切中要害,切题8. under control 处于控制之下9. under the circumstances 这种情况下10. up to date 在进行中11. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于12. what if 切合目前情况的13. what about 怎么样14. with respect to 如果将怎么样15. with regard to 关于,至于16. without question 关于,至于,17. with the exception of 除之外18. without question 毫无疑问19. net partner网友20. surf on the Internet网上冲浪21. net citizen网民22. cyberspace网络空间23. cyber college网络大学24. convenient and effective方便有效25. e-bank电子银行大学四级高频英语短语1. credit学分2. degree学位3. population growth人口增长4. global warming全球变暖5. depletion of the ozone layer臭氧层变薄6. air pollution空气污染7. water pollution水污染8. noise pollution噪音污染9. endangered species濒临灭绝的物种10. renewable resources可再生资源11. protect forest resources保护森林资源12. environmental racism环境歧视13. energy production能源制造14. ecological balance生态平衡15. exert a disastrous effect on产生灾难性的影响16. petroleum石油17. pursue one’s short-term interest追求眼前利益18. solar energy太阳能19. habitat destruction and species extinction居住环境破坏与物种灭绝20. for the future generations/for our descendants 为了子孙后代21. raw materials原料22. lung cancer肺癌23. smoking-related diseases抽烟引起的疾病24. lose weight减肥25. go on a diet节食大学四级必备英语短语1. kill time打发时间2. information security信息安全3. the popularity of computer电脑的普及4. be addicted to对??上瘾5. campus network校园网络6. release one’s pressure减轻压力7. e-mail电子邮箱8. Part-time job兼职工作9. economic burden经济负担10. working experience工作经历11. competition and cooperation竞争与合作12. tuition学费13. course arrangement课程安排14. extracurricular activities课外活动15. distance education远程教育16. required course/compulsory course必修课17. take an examination参加考试18. live outside campus住在校外19. food services饮食20. application form申请表21. withdraw/draw cash取钱22. instructor辅导老师23. student union学生会24. undergraduate本科生25. postgraduate研究生。
英语四级常见的英语短语(总结)
英语四级常见的英语短语（总结）1.Go ahead - 前进，进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立，创办4.Take up - 开始从事，占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障，崩溃7.Get through - 通过，完成8.Look up - 查找，向上看9.Put off - 推迟，延期10.Get on - 进展，继续11.Look after - 照顾，照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担，雇佣14.Hand in - 交上，上交15.Pick up - 捡起，学会16.Run out of - 用尽，耗尽17.Go on - 继续，发生18.Bring up - 抚养，提出19.Hold on - 等待，坚持20.Carry out - 执行，实施21.Put forward - 提出，提议22.Go over - 复习，仔细检查23.Go through - 经历，仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀，卖弄25.Keep up - 保持，维持26.Take off - 起飞，脱下27.Take away - 带走，拿走28.Catch up - 赶上，追赶29.Put on - 穿上，戴上30.Set off - 出发，引爆31.Turn on - 打开，启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸，离去34.Make up - 组成，化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出，提出38.Make sense - 有意义，讲得通39.Get over - 克服，从...恢复40.Set out - 出发，开始41.Find out - 发现，查明42.Look up to - 尊敬，敬仰43.Stand out - 突出，显眼44.Go for - 选择，追求45.Settle down - 安定下来，定居46.Break up - 分手，结束47.Turn out - 结果是，关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发，散发51.Go ahead - 前进，进行52.Keep on - 继续，坚持53.Take in - 吸收，理解54.Show up - 出现，露面55.Go by - 经过，凭借56.Check in - 登记，办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出，指明58.Go with - 与...相配，与...一起去e up - 发生，提出60.Bring in - 带来，引进61.Put out - 熄灭，发布62.Look on - 旁观，看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底，完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手，开始66.Look into - 调查，研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受，容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学，辍学71.Break in - 闯入，插嘴72.Look back - 回顾，回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚，侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝，调低75.Take over - 接管，接收76.Get off - 下车，脱离77.Catch on - 流行，受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上（疾病）80.Bring about - 导致，引起81.Drop off - 放下，熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下，实现83.Hold back - 阻挡，抑制84.Count on - 依靠，指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝，逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送，泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍，举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始，到来91.Look out - 当心，注意92.Hold off - 推迟，阻挡93.Call up - 打电话，召集94.Run over - 撞倒，复习95.Look into - 调查，研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递，下达98.Keep back - 保留，隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交，归还100.Take on - 承担，呈现。
大学四级英语必考的26个短语
1.bill(1)账单，买单。
I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it.这次我来买单，因为上次是你。
(2)提案。
We all passed the bill on yesterday’s board meeting.在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过该提案。
(3)纸币。
Here’s a 10-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show ple ase.这是一张10美元的纸币，请给我两张今晚演出的票，谢谢。
2. apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请)，这是工作的第一步;既然要申请，必然需要递交letter of application(求职信)，只要你足够confident about yourself，就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管，那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling，(要求经常出差)还有些工作，做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
正所谓城里城外，各有风光。
没工作的人想工作，有工作的人又烦工作。
3.as well 也If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis outside.如果明天温度还是这么高，我们也可能放弃到户外进行比赛的主意。
4.as soon as 一……就，尽快I will do that for you as soon as I have fixed the machine.一修好机器我就会尽快为你完成那个工作。
英语专业四级考试高频短语
英语专业四级考试高频短语1. make the best of 充分利用2. make the most of 充分利用3. make up ones mind 下决心,打定主意4. make use of 使用,利用5. make way 让路,让出地方6. may as well 还不如,不妨7. never mind 不要紧;不用担忧8. pay attention to 注意9. piece together 拼合10. play a part 起作用,参于11. put into effect 实施;使生效12. put into operation 实施;使生效13. put into practice 实施;实行14. put to use 使用15. see to it that 注意,务必,保证16. see that 注意,务必,保证17. set fire to 使燃烧,点燃18. takefor 把认为是19. take a chance 冒险,投机20. takedelight in 以为乐21. take advantage of 利用,趁之机22. take care 留神,注意23. take care of 照顾,照料24. take charge 管理,接收25. take effect 生效,起作用26. take into aount 考虑27. take for granted 认为理所当然28. take ones time 不着急,不着慌29. take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功30. take part 参加,参于。
英语四级考试常用短语
英语四级考试常用短语篇一：英语四级常用短语词组1.With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期 behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常，一直，始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在～～的时候 by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离 break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in 闯进，打断；使顺服 break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始 break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付 come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现 come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击 come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于 come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次 come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成 come into power开始执政，当权，当选 come into use 开始使用，获得应用 come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出 come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露 come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于 come to an end 终止，结束 come true 实现，成为现实；证实 come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人 do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理 do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下 That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常 get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解 get ahead of 胜过，超过 get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击 have got to do 不得不，必须 get away 离开，逃脱 get back 取回，回来；报复 get behind 落后；识破 get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁 get down to 认真对待，静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得，取得 get home 到家 get in 进入，陷入；牵涉 get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身 get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处 get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯 get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休 get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱 get through 到达，完成，通过；及格 get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见 get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织 get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配；传播 give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出，放出；发表 give in 屈服，让步，投降 give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步 give off 发出（烟，气味） give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首 give out 分发，公布 give place to 让位于，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃；停止 give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看 look after 照顾，看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视，着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找；期待，期望 look down on 俯视；轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待 look into 窥视；调查；浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观；面向 look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防 look over 从上面看过去；检查 look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览 look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持 make advantages/use of 使用，利用 make after 追求，追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系 make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于 make friendswith 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为 make much of 重视；理解；赏识 make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事 make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便，别拘束 make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认 make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视 make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装 make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路，让路于 on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除 put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处；驳回 put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落 put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成 put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞 put on 上演；穿上，带上 put up with 忍受，容忍 put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志 put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄准，设立目标 take away 拿走，减去；夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐，入坐 take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责 take office 就职，上任 take ~~ for 把~当作 take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱 take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与，参加 take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的 take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度 turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑 turn into 走进；变成，变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产 turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策 turn to 变成；着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱篇二：大学英语四级词组大全1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。
大学四级必背单词词汇表之常见短语和习语
大学四级必背单词词汇表之常见短语和习语在大学英语四级考试中，掌握常见的短语和习语是非常重要的。
这些短语和习语在听力、阅读、写作和口语等各个方面都会频繁出现。
下面是一份大学四级必背单词词汇表之常见短语和习语，希望能帮助大家在考试中取得好成绩。
1. Make a difference：产生改变或有影响。
例句：Volunteering in the local community can make a difference in people's lives.2. Break the ice：打破僵局。
例句：Playing an ice-breaking game can help participants break the ice and feel more comfortable.3. Keep up with：跟上，赶上。
例句：It is important to keep up with the latest technological advancements.4. Get the hang of：掌握，理解。
例句：After a few practices, I finally got the hang of playing the guitar.5. In the long run：从长远来看。
例句：Investing in education is beneficial in the long run.6. Piece of cake：小菜一碟，轻而易举。
例句：After studying for months, the exam was a piece of cake for me.7. Under the weather：不舒服。
例句：I won't be able to come to work today as I am feeling under the weather.8. Hit the books：开始学习。
四级常考词组
四级常考词组一、总述四级考试是大多数大学的英语考试要求，其中一项重要内容就是词汇。
掌握一些常见的四级常考词组对于备考四级考试非常有帮助。
本文将介绍一些常见的四级常考词组。
二、动词短语1. take up意思：开始从事某种活动；占据（时间、空间）例句：He decided to take up painting as a hobby.2. set off意思：出发；引爆；开始；激起例句：We set off early in the morning to avoid the traffic.3. bring about意思：引起；导致例句：The change in policy brought about significant improvements in the company.4. give up意思：放弃例句：After many failed attempts, he finally gave up trying to quit smoking.5. carry out意思：执行；实施；贯彻例句：The government promised to carry out the reforms as soon as possible.三、名词短语1. in terms of意思：就…而言；从…方面来看例句：In terms of salary, this job is not very attractive.2. a great deal of意思：大量的；许多的例句：She has a great deal of experience in the field of marketing.3. at the expense of意思：牺牲…；以…为代价例句：He became successful at the expense of his personal life.4. on the contrary意思：相反地；正好相反例句：I thought he would be angry, but on the contrary, he was very understanding.5. by means of意思：借助；通过例句：We communicated with each other by means of gestures and facial expressions.四、形容词短语1. in a sense意思：在某种程度上；从某种意义上说例句：In a sense, she was right to be angry.2. at odds意思：不一致；有分歧例句：Their opinions on this matter are at odds with each other.3. on purpose意思：故意地；特意地例句：He spilled his drink on purpose to get her attention.意思：徒劳地；白白地例句：She searched for her lost keys in vain.5. at ease意思：自在；放心；无拘束例句：She felt more at ease once she realized everyone was friendly.五、副词短语1. in particular意思：特定地；尤其例句：I enjoyed all the food at the party, but the desserts in particular were delicious.2. by accident意思：偶然地；无意中例句：I found this book by accident while cleaning out my closet.3. in general意思：通常；一般来说例句：In general, people tend to work better in a positive environment.4. at least意思：至少例句：You should study for at least one hour each day to improve your English.5. by far意思：到目前为止；远远地；明显地例句：She is by far the best student in the class.掌握四级常考词组对于备考四级考试非常重要。
英语四级考试历年高频短语
英语四级考试历年高频短语英语四级考试历年高频短语汇总学习英语在于巩固与积累，以下是店铺收集整理的'英语四级考试历年高频短语，供大家学习储备。
fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜,占上风get together 会面,装配give rise to 引起,导致give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行go into effect 施行,实行,生效go into operation 生效,实施go wrong 出错,出故障had better 应该had rather 宁愿had rather...than 宁愿...而不愿...have an advantage over 胜过,优于have in mind 想到;记得;打算have nothing to do with 和...毫无关系have(something/much/little)to do with 和...(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系help oneself 自用,自取keep an eye on 留意,照看keep in mind 记住keep one"s head 保持镇静keep one"s word 守信用keep pace(with) (与...)齐步前进lead the way 引路,带路learn by heart 记住,背诵leave alone 不打扰,不干预let alone 更别提,不打扰let go (of) 放,松手lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心lose one"s head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose one"s temper 发脾气,发努lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见make a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make one"s way 去,前往make sense 讲得通,言之有理make sure 查明;务必make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用make up one"s mind 下决心,打定主意make use of 使用,利用make way 让路,让出地方may as well 还不如,不妨never mind 不要紧;不用担心pay attention to 注意piece together 拼合play a part(in) 起作用,参于put into effect 实施;使生效put into operation 实施;使生效put into practice 实施;实行put to use 使用see to it that 注意,务必,保证see that 注意,务必,保证set fire to 使燃烧,点燃take...for 把...认为是take a chance 冒险,投机take(a)delight in 以...为乐take advantage of 利用,趁...之机take care 当心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take charge 管理,接管take effect 生效,起作用take into account 考虑take…… for granted 认为...理所当然take one"s time 不着急,不着慌take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功take part (in) 参加,参于take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代take turns 依次,轮流tahorw light on 阐明,使了解think better of 经考虑改变对...的看法try one"s best 尽力,努力【英语四级考试历年高频短语汇总】。
英语四级词汇高频短语
英语四级词汇高频短语1. Take over - 接管，接替2. Come across - 偶然遇到3. Put off - 推迟4. Break down - 出故障，崩溃5. Get through - 通过，完成6. Look into - 调查7. Go ahead - 继续，开始8. Bring up - 提出，养育9. Hold on - 坚持，等待10. Turn out - 结果是，证明是11. Run out of - 用完，耗尽12. Go back on - 违背，食言13. Cut off - 切断，中断14. Make up for - 补偿15. Get away with - 逃脱惩罚16. Come up with - 想出17. Go out of - 离开18. Look forward to - 期待19. Catch up with - 赶上20. Put up with - 忍受21. Break through - 突破22. Go in for - 参加，喜欢23. Give in to - 屈服于24. Run into - 偶遇25. Come to terms with - 达成协议，接受26. Keep up with - 跟上27. Go through with - 完成28. Hold back - 阻止，隐瞒29. Turn up - 出现，调高30. Go by - 经过，依据31. Give up - 放弃32. Look down on - 看不起33. Go with - 伴随34. Take after - 相像35. Put up - 张贴，建造36. Run out - 用完37. Come to - 恢复意识38. Go through - 经历39. Hold on to - 坚持40. Turn down - 拒绝，调低41. Go in - 进入42. Go for - 选择43. Take on - 承担44. Go out - 熄灭，外出45. Come up - 出现46. Come in - 进入47. Go off - 爆炸，离开48. Take off - 脱下，起飞49. Put on - 穿上，上演50. Go over - 复习，检查这些短语在英语四级考试中经常出现，掌握它们有助于提高阅读理解和写作能力。
四级英语短语大全
短语动词（由动词加介词副词构成）Retur n1. add up to 合计达2. allow for 考虑到3. answer for 对... 负有责任4. ask after 探问，问候5. ask for 要,要求6. back down 放弃,后退7. back off 放弃,后退8. back up 倒退,支持9. break away 突然离开,强行逃脱10. break dow n 损坏11. break in 闯入;插嘴12. break into 强行闯入13. break off 中止,中断14. break out 暴发,使逃脱15. break through 突围,突破16. break up 打碎,粉碎；终止17. bring about 导致,引起18. bring down 打倒；降低19. bring forward 提出,提议20. bring out 出版,推出;使显出21. bring up 教育,培养22. build up 逐步建立；增强23. burn out 烧光,烧毁24. burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来25. call for 邀约;要求,需要26. call off 取消27. call on 访问,拜访28. call up 打电话;召集29. care for 照料；喜欢30. carry off 拿走,夺走31. carry on 继续32. carry out 执行，贯彻33. catch up with 赶上34. check in 办理登记手续35. check out 结帐离去36. cheer up 高兴/振作起来37. clear away 把...清除掉，收拾38. clear up 放晴;清理39. come around/round 苏醒；顺便来访40. come off 举行；成功；脱落come on 进展;发生come out 出现;发现;结果是 comethrough 经历... 仍活着 come to 苏醒；总数为 come up 出现;走上前来 comeup aga inst 偶然遇至 Ucome up to 等于;比得上 come up with提出 count on 依靠,指望 count up 算出总数,共计cover up 掩盖,掩饰 cut across 抄近路穿过 cut back 急忙返回；缩减 cutdown 削减,减少 cut in 插嘴,打断 cutoff 切断,阻断cut out 割去，删去deal in 经营deal with 处理;论述,涉及 die down 变弱，逐渐消失 die out 消失,灭绝 doaway with 废除,去掉 do without 没...也行，将就 double up 弯着身子，弯曲draw in 至U 站draw on 动用,利用,吸 draw up 起草,制定;使停住 dress up 盛装打扮drop by 顺便来访drop in 顺便来访 drop off 睡着；让下车,下降drop out 退出,退学face up to 大胆面对 fall back on 求助于fall beh ind 落后fall in with 同意;依从fall out 脱落;吵架 fall through 失败,落空feel like 想要 figure out 计算出,想出fill in 填写 fill out 填写find out 查明,发现get across （ 使）被了解41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64.65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85. get along 进展；过活86. get at 够得着；了解87. get away88. get by 通过;过活89. get down 从… 下来；写下90. get down to 开始,着手91. get in 进入；收获;插话92. get into 卷入,（使）进入93. get off 下来;逃脱惩罚94. get on 骑上,登上;有进展95. get on to 转入；同… 联系96. get on with 友好相处;进展97. get out 离去；泄露；取出98. get over 恢复,克服,解决99. get through 完成；度过；被理解100. give away 赠送；泄露101. give back 归还102. give in 认输，让步,屈服,交上103. give off 释放,放出104. give out 分发105. give up 停止,放弃,辞去106. go after 追求107. go along with 赞同，支持108. go around 流传;足够分配109. go back on 违背110. go by （时间）过去;遵守111. go down下降；减少,被接受112. go for 选择;袭击;适用于113. go in for 从事;爱好114. go into 叙述;调查;从事;被用于115. go off 爆炸,响起,断电116. go on 继续;进行;发生117. go out 熄灭;过时118. go over 检查,审查119. go round 流传;足够分配120. go through 遭受,经历;检查,被通过121. go up上升,增长;被炸毁122. go without 没有...而将就对付123. ha nd dow n 把...传下来124. ha nd in 交上,递交125. ha nd on 把...传递下去126. ha nd out 分发,散发127. ha nd over 交出,移交128. ha ng about 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 不挂断；稍等；坚持 hang on to （on to ） 紧紧抓住 hang up 挂断（电话） have on 穿着，戴着 head for 走向 hold back 踌躇；阻挡；隐瞒 hold on 握住不放;等一会 hold onto 紧紧抓住 hold out 伸出；坚持；不屈服 hold up 延迟;展示 hurry up （ 使）赶快,匆匆完成improve on 改进,超过 keep back 隐瞒；保留;阻止 keep down 压缩,控制,镇压 keep off （ 使）不接近,（使）让开 keep on 继续,反复地做 keep to 遵守,坚持 keep up 继续下去,坚持 keep up with 跟上 knock down 击倒,撞倒 knock out 击昏,击倒 laugh at 因...而笑，嘲笑 lay aside 搁置一旁；储存 lay down 放下;制9定 lay off 解雇 lay out 安排，布置；摆出 leave alone 让独自呆着,不打扰 leave behind 忘了带;遗留 leave off 停止,中断 leave out 遗漏,省略 let down 放下，降低；使失望 let off 放,松手 let out 放走,释放,发出 line up （ 使）排队 live on 靠...生活 live through 度过,经受住 live up to 遵守；不辜负 look after 照料,注意,关心 look back 回头看；回顾 look down upon 看不起,轻视 look forward to 盼望;预期 look in 顺便访问/看望 look into 调查,观察 look on 观看,旁观 129.130.131.132.133.134.135.136.137. 138.139.140.141.142.143.144.145.146.147.148.149.150.151.152.153.154.155.156.157.158.159.160.161.162.163.164.165.166.167.168.169.170.171.172.look out 注意,留神 look over 把... 看一遍,察看 look through 浏览；详尽检查 look up 查（词典） make for 走向；导致,促成 make out 写出，辨认出,理解 make up 构成；捏造,化装 make up for 补偿,弥补 mix up 搅匀,混淆 pass away 去世 pass on 伟授,传递 pay back 偿还；回报；报复 pay off 还清;取得好结果 pick out 辨认出,挑出 pick up 拿起，带走，学会 pull in 进站，停下,靠岸 pull dow n 拆毁，降低 pull on 穿,带 pull off 脱（衣,帽） pull up （ 使）停下 pull out 取出,驶出 put aside 储存,保留 put across 解释清楚,说明 put down 记下,放下,镇压 put away 放好，收好 put in 花费，付出，申请 put forward 提出 put on 穿上,上演，增加 put off 推迟,阻止,劝阻 put over 解释清楚,说明 put out 熄灭，公布，生产 put up with 容忍,忍受 put up 建造,张帖，投宿 refer to...as 把... 称作 refer to 提到,参考 ring up 打电话 ring off 挂断电话 run down 说坏话,用坏 run away with 偷走，大量消耗 run out （of ） 用完，耗尽 run into 偶到，偶然碰见 run through run over 压过去,溢出 see about 办理,安排173.174.175.176.177.178.179.180.181. 182.183.184.185.186.187.188.189.190.191.192.193.194.195.196.197.198.199.200.201.202.203.204.205.206.207.208.209.210.211.212.213.214.215.216.scrape through 勉强通过 see through 看穿,识破 see off 送行 send for 派人去请/拿/接/取 see to 注意，负责，照料 send off 邮寄,发送 send in 呈递,提交 set apart 使分离 set about 开始,着手 set back 推迟,阻碍 set aside 留出,不理会 set off 出发,激起 set down 写下,记下 set up 建立,建造,开业 set out 动身,开始，阐明 shake off 摆脱,甩掉 settle down 定居；静下心来 show up 来至U,露面 show off 炫耀,卖弄 slow up 放慢,减速 slow down 放慢,减速 stand by 旁观,支持,遵守 spring up 涌现 sta nd out 弓丨人注目 stand for 是...的缩写,代表,主张 stand up for 支持，维护，保卫 sta nd up （ 论点）站得住脚 step up 加速,增加 stand up to 勇敢面对,经得起 sum up 总结,概括 stick to 粘在...上,坚持 switch on 开启 switch off 关掉 take apart 拆卸,拆开 take after 与...相像 take down 拆除,记下 take away 减去 take off 起飞,匆匆离开,脱下 take in 欺骗,领会,接受 take over 接管,借用 take on 承担,呈现,雇用 take up 开始从事,占据 take to 开始喜欢，开始从事 think of...as 把...看作是 217. 218. 219. 220. 221. 222. 223. 224. 225. 226. 227. 228. 229. 230. 231. 232. 233. 234. 235. 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. 244. 245. 246. 247. 248. 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. 258. 259. 260.think of 想起,考虑,想一想 throw away 扔掉,抛弃,浪费 think over 仔细考虑 touch on 谈及,提及 throw up 呕吐 try out 试用,试验 try on 试穿 turn dow n 拒绝,调低 tune in( to) 收听 turn off 拐弯,关上 turn in 上床,上交 turn out 结果是,生产,关掉 turn on 打开 turn to 变成,求助于 turn over 仔细考虑 use up 用光 turn up 出现 warm up ( 使）加热/活跃 wait on 服侍,侍候 watch out （for ） 密切注意，wash up 洗（餐具/手脸） wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏 wear off 渐渐减少/消失 wipe out 消灭 wind up 结束,上发条 work out 算出，想出,解决 work at 从事于,致力于 write off 取消,勾销 1. be about to do 刚要,即将 2. be friends with 与...友好 3. bear in mind 记住 4. bring into effect 实行；使生效 5. bring into operation 实施；使生效 6. can not help 禁不住,忍不住 7. carry into effect 施行;使生效 8. cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解 9. catch fire 着火,烧着 10. catch one's breath 喘气,松口气；屏息 11. catch on e's eye 弓 I 人注目 12. catch sight of 看到，发现 13. come into effect 生效；实施 14. come into operation 施行,实行,生效 261.262.263.264.265.266.267.268.269.270.271.272.273.274.275.276.277.278.279.280.281.282.283.284.285.286.287.288.15. come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒16. come true 实现17. could not help 禁不住,忍不住18. cut short 中断,打断19. do one's best 尽力，努力20. enjoy on eself 过得快活21. fall in love with 爱上22. find fault(with) 找岔23. gain an advantage over 胜过,优于24. get hold of 得到,获得25. get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,26. get the best of 战胜27. get the better of 战胜，占上风28. get together 会面,装配29. give rise to 引起，导致30. give way 让路,让步31. go ahead开始,进行32. go into effect 施行，实行，生效33. go into operation 生效,实施34. go wrong出错,出故障35. had better 应该36. had rather 宁愿37. had rather...than 宁愿...而不愿...38. have an advantage over 胜过,优于39. have in mind 想到;记得;打算40. have nothing to do with 和...毫无关系41. have(something/much/little)to do with 和...(有些/ 有很大/ 没有什么)关系42. help on eself 自用,自取43. keep an eye on 留意，照看44. keep in mi nd 记住45. keep on e's head 保持镇静46. keep on e's word 守信用47. keep pace(with)( 与...) 齐步前进48. lead the way 引路,带路49. learn by heart 记住，背诵50. leave alone 不打扰，不干预51. let alone 更别提,不打扰52. let go (of) 放,松手53. lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心54. lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措55. lose one's temper 发脾气,发努56. lose sight of 忘记,忽略；看不见57. make a /the differenee 有影响,起作用58. make frie nds 交朋友59.make fun of 取笑，嘲弄 60. make one's way 去,前往61. make sense 讲得通,言之有理62. make sure 查明;务必63. make the best of 充分利用64. make the most of 充分利用65. make up on e's mi nd 下决心,打定主意66. make use of 使用，利用67. make way 让路,让出地方68. may as well 还不如，不妨69. never mind 不要紧;不用担心70. pay atte nti on to 注意71. piece together 拼合72. play a part(in) 起作用，参于73. put into effect 实施；使生效74. put into operation 实施；使生效75. put into practice 实施;实行76. put to use 使用77. see to it that 注意,务必,保证78. see that 注意,务必,保证79. set fire to 使燃烧，点燃80. take...for 把...认为是81. take a chanee 冒险,投机82. take(a)delight in 以...为乐83. take advantage of 利用,趁...之机84. take care 当心，注意85. take care of 照顾，照料86. take charge 管理,接管87. take effect 生效,起作用88. take into acco unt 考虑89. take for gran ted 认为...理所当然90. take one's time 不着急,不着慌91. take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功92. take part (in) 参加，参于93. take place 发生,进行,举行94. take the place of 代替,取代95. take turns 依次，轮流98. try one's best 尽力,努力96. tahorw light on 97. think better of 阐明,使了解经考虑改变对...的看法。
四级英语短语
以下是一些常见的四级英语短语：
1. Take care of: 照顾，注意
2. Make up: 弥补，编造
3. Look forward to: 期待，盼望
4. Settle down: 安定下来，安顿
5. Get rid of: 摆脱，除掉
6. Give up: 放弃，戒掉
7. Keep up with: 跟上，不落后于
8. Carry out: 执行，实施
9. Figure out: 弄清楚，理解
10. Stand out: 突出，显眼
11. Turn out: 结果是，证明是
12. Break down: 故障，崩溃
13. Speak up: 大声说出，发言
14. Look after: 照顾，照料
15. Catch up: 赶上，追赶
这些短语在英语四级考试中经常出现，熟练掌握它们的用法和意义将有助于提升你的英语表达能力。
记住，除了短语的意思，你还应该学习它们的用法和搭配。
大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总
大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总一、介词短语in a hurry匆忙in a minute / in the meantime立即、马上in a sense从某种意义上in a way在某种程度上in a word简而言之in case of假如；万一in common共有的；共同的in conclusion最后；总之in detail详细地in effect实际上；事实上in general一般来说；大体上in my opinion我认为；照我看来in need of需要（作定语）in no case决不（放在句首时主句倒装）in no time立即；马上（=at once）in one’s opinion在某人看来；据某人观点看in order to为了（做某事）in other words换句话说；也就是说in sight在视野里；在望；被见到in spite of尽管；不管；不顾（引导让步状语从句）in time及时；适时地；最后（用于将来时）in turn依次；转而二、动名词短语1、由“动词+ing”形式构成的动名词短语：从其构成的动词来看，这类短语多是由不及物动词构成的，而且多在句中作主语、表语或宾语。
例如： Seeing is believing. （眼见为实）To see is to believe.（眼见为实） Standing at the top of the mountain， we can see the whole city. （站在山顶上，我们能看见整个城市。
） We enjoy singing. （我们喜欢唱歌。
）2.由“动词+宾语+介词+ing”形式构成的动名词短语：这类短语中的动词多为及物动词，其宾语多表示人、物等。
例如： Talking to him， I found he was a new comer. （和他交谈后，我发现他是一个新来的人。
） Talking to him， I found he was an honest man. （和他交谈后，我发现他是一个诚实的人。
大学英语四级必考必背短语
大学英语四级必考必背短语 in favor of 支持，赞同would rather 宁愿……(而不愿) in spite of 不顾，不管in that 因为，原因在于 in terms of 1.用……的话 2.按照，从……方面来说but for 倘没有，要不是put up with 容忍，忍受regardless of 不顾，不惜take over 1.接受，接管2.承袭，借用in case of 1.假如，如果发生 2.防备above all 首先，其次是now that 既然，由于after all 毕竟，终究，究竟take on 1.开始雇佣 2.呈现，具有 3.同……较量，接受……的挑战 4.承担，从事 as/so long as 1.只要，如果2.既然，由于turn up 1.开大，调大 2.出现，来到 base on 基于as far as 到……程度，就…… break off 中断，突然停止as if 好象，仿佛 by now 到如今by the end of 截止，在……之前 come up with 提出，想出，提供by the time 截止，在……之前 except for 1.除……外，除去 2.要不是由于even if 即使，虽然for all 尽管，虽然even so 即使如此，尽管这样get off 1. (从……)下来 2.动身，出发if only 要是……多好3.结束(工作)，下班4.逃脱惩罚go back on 背弃go in for 喜欢，从事in case 假使，以防(万一)in contrast to/with 与……对比起来，与……形成对比or else 否则，要不然other than 1.不同于，非 2.除了put up 1.建造，搭起，支起 2.张贴 3.提高 (价格，速度等) 4.为……提供食宿，投宿5.进行(抵抗等) 6.提供，提名，提出rather than 与其……倒不如，不是……而是result in 结果，导致，因此就see to 注意，照料take in 1.接受，接纳，吸收 2.包括 3.领会，理解 4.欺骗take up 1.开始从事 2.把…..继续下去 3. 着手处理 4. 占去，占据 5. (on)接受邀请6. (with)与……成朋友turn in 1.交还，上交 2.上床睡觉turn out 1.结果是，证明是 2.关掉，旋熄3.制造，生产 4.驱除， (使)离开with regard to 关于，涉及account for 解释，说明all in all 从各方面说，总的说来as for/to 至于，关于at random 随便地，任意地because of 由于，因为break down 1.损坏 2. (健康等)垮掉，崩溃break out 1.爆发，突然出现 2.逃脱，逃走break up 1.打碎，粉碎by far 最，……得多by means of 用，依靠by virtue of 借助，由于call for 1.叫 (某人) 来 2.要求，需要call in 叫……进来，召来carry off 拿走，夺走come up to 比得上，达到(标准等) cope with 处理，应付，对待draw up 1.起草，拟订 2. (使)停住ever since 自从far apart 离得很远give up 1.停止，放弃 2. (oneself)自首go after 追求，设法得到，追捕go along with 一起去，赞同，附和hand down 传下来，宣布in between 在中间，介乎两者之间in line with 符合in person 亲自，本人in place of 代替，取代，交换in quest of 为了探求，为了寻求in relation to 有关，关于，涉及lead to 导致，引起let alone 1.不打扰，不惊动 2.更别提look into 调查，观察make out 1.看出，辨认出2.理解，了解 3. 写出，开出make up for 补偿，弥补on the contrary 正相反or so 大约，左右over all 遍及put away 放好put off 1.推迟,推延 2.阻止,劝阻put out 1.熄灭，关(灯) 2.出版，发布 3. 伸出 4.生产take off 1.脱下 2.起飞 3.匆匆离开the same as 与……一致，与……相同then and there / there and then 当场，当即turn on 接通，打开turn over 1.翻过来，翻倒 2.仔细考虑 3. 交，移交with the exception of 除……以外woke out 1.算出 2.理解，弄懂 3.想出，制定出 4.解决 5.产生结果ahead of time 提前all manner of 各种各样的，形形色色的allow for 考虑到，顾及，为……留出余地anything but 绝对不arm in arm 臂挽臂as……as 象……一样as a result 作为结果，因此as often as not 往往，多半as soon as 一……就，刚……便as usual 象平常一样，照例as well as 除……之外(也) ，既… ..又as a loss 困惑，不知所措at best 充其量，至多at heart 内心里，本质上at leisure 1.有空，闲暇时 2.从容不迫地，不慌不忙地at length 1.详细地 2.最终，终于at the expense of 1. 由……付费，由……负担费用 2.以…..为代价at the risk of 冒着……的危险break away 突然离开，强行逃脱break in 1.非法闯入 2.打断，插嘴break through 1.突围，冲破 2.取得突破性成就bring on 引起，助长，促进by all means 当然可以by itself 自动地，独自地by rights 按理说by the way 顺便地，附带地说说by trial and error 反复试验，不断摸索by way of 1.经过，路由 2.通过……的方法call sb’s bluff 要求某人摊牌，向某人挑战call up 1.打电话(给) 2.召集 3.使人想起care for 1.照料，照顾 2.喜欢carry forward 推进carry on 继续，进行carry out 1.实行，执行2.完成，实现cast off 抛弃，丢弃catch on 1.流行起来 2.懂得，理解catch up with 1.赶上 2.对……产生恶果catch/get/take hold of 抓住，得到clear away 把……清除掉，收拾close by 在近旁，在旁边come down to 可归结为come off 1.脱落，分开 2.结果，表现come out 1.出现，显露 2.出版，发表 3.结果是come through 经历……还活者，安然度过come/draw to a close 渐进结束compare notes 交换意见confide in 信任，信赖cook up 捏造，编造count in 把……算入count out 1.逐一数出 2.不把……算入count up 算出……的总数，共计cut back 1.急忙返回 2.削减，缩减cut down 1.削减，减少 2.砍倒，杀死cut off 1.切断，阻断 2.使分离，使隔离cut short 中断，打断dash off 1.迅速离去 2.迅速写(或画) die away 变弱，逐渐静止do away with 废除，去掉draw in 1. (天) 渐黑，(白昼) 渐短 3. (汽车或火车)到站dream up 凭空想出due to 由于，因为each other 互相fall on/upon 1.袭击，攻击 2.由……承担figure out 想出，理解，明白fill in 1.填满 2.填写 3. (for)替代for anything [否定句中]无论如何for one thing 首先，一则for the record 供记录在案，为准确起见for the sake of 为……起见，看在… ..的份上from scratch 从零开始，从头做起get across (使)被了解， (将……)讲清楚get along 1.前进，进展 2. (with)与… ..相处(融洽) 3.过活，生活get at 1.够得着，触及 2.意指，意思是 3. 查明，发现 4.指责get away 1.走开，离开 2.逃脱 3. (with) 做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get in sb’s hair 惹恼某人get on 1.登上 (车，船，飞机等)，骑上 (马，自行车等)2.(to)转入(某一话题)3.(with) 与……相处 (融洽) 4.进展，过活 5. (with) 继续get over 1.从(疾病，失望等)中恢复过来 2.克服，解决 (问题等) 3.将……讲清楚get together 相聚，聚集give away 1.赠送 2.泄露give vent to 表达，发泄(感情等)go from bad to worse 每况愈下go out of business 歇业go the round(s) (of) 传播，流行go through 1.仔细检查，查找，详细讨论2.经历，遭受 3.获得通过，被批准 4.(with) 将……干到底go up 1.上升，上涨，增长 2.正在建设中 in accord with 与……一致，与… ..相符3.烧毁，炸毁合go with 1.跟……相配 2.与……相伴 3.附属于hang about/around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on to 1.保留 (某物) 2.紧紧抓住hang together 1.坚持，抓紧，不放 2.等待片刻， (打电话时)不挂断 3.有赖于hang up 1. 挂断 (电话) 2.悬挂，挂起have had it 1.受够了，累极了 2.完了，没用了have on 穿着，戴者help oneself (to) 自用，自取(食物等) hold on /to/onto 紧紧抓住，坚持hold on 1.等一会， (打电话时)不挂断 2. 握住不放，坚持住hold up 1.支持，支撑 2.延迟 3.展示，举出 4.抢劫in a word 简言之，总之，一句话in accordance with 与……一致，依照，根据in all 总共，合计in answer to 作为对……的回答in bulk 大量，大批in collaboration with 与… … 合作，与……勾结in essence 本质上，实质上，基本上in excess of 超过in hot pursuit 群追不舍in no way 决不in particular 特别，尤其in private 在私下，秘密地in response to 作为对……的反应in short 简而言之，总之in the long run 从长远看，终究in the wake of 1. 紧紧跟随 2.随着…..而来，作为……的结果in view of 鉴于，考虑到in /under the circumstances 在这种情况下， (情况)既然如此keep down 1.压制，镇压2.使处于低水平，控制keep off (使)让开， (使)不接近keep sb’s head 保持镇静keep to 1.遵守，信守 2.坚持keep up with 跟上keep up 1. (使)继续下去，保持 2.使居高不下keep/hold sth at bay 使无法近身lay aside 1.把…..搁置一旁 2.留存，储存lay down 1.放下，交出 2.规定，制定lay off 1. (暂时) 解雇2.停止做lay out 1.摆出，铺开，展开 2.安排，布置，设计light up 1.照亮，点燃 2.容光焕发look on 观看，旁观look over 1.把……看一遍，把……过目 2. 察看，参观look through 1. (从头至尾)浏览 2.详细核查look up 1.好转 2. (在词典等中)查找 3. 看望，拜访 4 (to)尊敬make peace 言和，和解make sure 1.查明，弄确实 2.务必may as well 还不如，不妨no sooner …than… 一……就，刚……便none but 除……之外没有，只有none other than 不是别人，正是nothing but 只有，只不过odds and ends 零星杂物，琐碎用品of note 显要的，有名望的on account of 为了……的缘故，因为，由于度) 5. (使)重新开始,继续presence of mind 镇定自若on business 因公，因事on no account 决不，绝对不on one’s conscience 引起某人悔恨(或内疚)的prick up one’s ears 竖起耳朵注意听,立刻注意起来prior up 在……之前prop up 支持,资助on purpose 故意，有意on the job 在工作，上班on the other hand 另一方面out of action 不(再)起作用,不(再)运转out of practice 生疏的,荒废的out of season 不当令的,不在旺季的out of stock 无现货的,脱销的out of work 失业owing to 由于,因为pass away 去世pull out 1.拔出,抽出,取出 2. (车,船等) 驶出 3. (使)摆脱困境pull over 把(车)驶到(或驶向)路边pull through 使)度过危机(或难关),(使) (恢复健康pull up (使)停下put in a (good) word for 为……说好话put on 1.穿上,戴上 2.上演,增加(体重) put through 为……接通电话, 接通电话reckon with 1.估计到,预料到 2.处理,对付rein in 严格控制,严加管束pick up 1.拿起,捡起 2.取(物),用车接载revolve around 以……为主要内容(人) 3.获得,学会 4.好转,改进,增加 (速run over 1.在……上驶过, (撞车并)碾过 2.把……很快地(或初略地)过一便shrug up 对……满不在乎,对……不屑一顾sink in 被理解,被理会see (to it) that 一定注意到,务必使 sniff out 发觉,发现sell off 廉价出售(存货) so far 1.迄今为止 2.到某个程度set about 开始,着手 soak up 吸收,摄取set aside 1.留出,拔出(时间,金钱等) 2.把……置于一旁,不理会stand down 退出(比赛或竞选),(从某个职位上)退下set back 1.推迟,延缓,阻碍 2.使花费set down 写下,记下set off 1.出发,启程 2.激起,引起set out 1.动身,起程 2.开始 3.摆放 4.阐明, 陈述set store by 重视,尊重stand for 是……的缩写,代表,意味着 2. 主张,支持 3. [用于否定,疑问句]容忍,接受stand up to 1.勇敢的面对,抵抗 2.经得起, 顶得住stick to 1.粘贴在……上 2.紧跟,紧随 3. 坚持,忠于,信守strike off 删去,除名set up 1.创立,建立,为……作好准备 2.竖stumble across /to 偶然遇到,碰巧找到起,架起,建造 3.开业,开始经商settle down 1.定居,过安定的生活 2.平静下来 3.定下心来show up 1.暴露,显露 2.来到,露面such as 例如,诸如sure enough 果然,毫无疑问take after (在外貌,性格等方面)与(父母等)相象take away 减去tumble to (突然)明白,领悟take effect 生效,起作用 turn to 求助于.求教于,查阅take heart 鼓起勇气,振作起来 under no circumstances 无论如何不,决不take into consideration 考虑到 , 顾及Take place 发生,进行,举行take to 1.对……产生好感,开始喜欢 2.开始从事,形成……的习惯take/have a hand in 参与,介入wardwavewithwithoff 防止,避开aside 对……置之不理a view to 为了,为的是reference to 关于,就……而论tangle with 与……争吵(或打架),与… …有纠葛the hell 到底,究竟with respect to 关于,至于with/in regard to 关于,就……而论the moment (that) 一……就the more ……the more 越……就越the rank and file 普通士兵,普通成员tie down 限制,牵制time after time/time and again 屡次,一再to be on the safe side 为了保险起见英语四级听力必考常考的短语，帮大家扫除听力路上的拦路虎。
大学英语四级重点词组短语词汇
1、absence from 缺席,离开2、have access to 可以接近；可以利用3、make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人4、have a nodding acquaintance with 与...有点头之交5、take action 采取行动6、admission to 准许7、take advantage of 利用,趁...之机8、make an agreement with 与...达成协议9、make/offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉10、make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁11、application for 申请12、make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会13、approach to 通往...的方法；接近14、come to sb.'s assistance 帮助某人15、make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事16、pay attention to 注意17、have an arthority over 对...有行使权利18、keep one's balance 保持身体平衡19、set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍20、belief in 相信21、do/try one's best 努力,尽力22、make the best of 充分利用23、catch one's breath 喘气24、take care of 爱护,照料25、give a challenge 挑战26、rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战27、take a chance 冒险；投机28、take charge of 管理,接管29、lay a claim 要求；主张,自以为30、set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求31、combination with 与...结合32、seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰33、take comfort in 在...中得到安慰34、get command of 控制35、take command of 开始担任...的指挥36、communication with 与...通讯；与...交流37、keep company with 和...结交；和...亲热38、keep sb. company 陪伴某人,陪某人同走39、make a comparison between 把...进行比较40、competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争41、keep competition between 在...之间进行竞争42、complaint about/of 对...抱怨43、make a complaint against 控告44、come to a conclusion 得出结论45、have confidence in sb. 信任某人46、leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑47、take into consideration 考虑到48、be in contact with 与...接触49、be out of contact with 与...失去联系50、have contact with 和...接触51、lose contact with 与...失去联系52、present a striking contrast between 使两者形成鲜明的对照53、have control over/of 对...控制54、lose control of 失去对...控制55、have/hold a conversation with 与...谈话56、commit a crime 犯罪57、arouse sb.'s curiosity about sth. 激起某人对某事物的好奇心58、lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人59、do damage to 损害...60、come to a decision 决定下来61、arrive at a decision 决定下来62、make a decision 作决定63、take a delight in 以...为乐64、take delivery of 提取65、take one's departure 动身,出发66、give a deｓｃｒｉｐｔion of 描写67、drive sb. to despair 使某人陷入绝望68、have the determination to do 决心干...69、make a difference between 区别对待70、make a difference to 使...产生变化71、have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难72、draw a clear distinction between 分清73、come into effect 生效,实施74、put into effect 实行,使生效,使起作用75、take effect 生效,起作用76、put emphasis on/upon 着重于,把重点放在77、make one's entrance 进入78、make an error 犯错误79、give evidence of 有...迹象80、set a good example to sb. 为某人树立榜样81、make no exceptions 不容许有例外82、catch sb.'s eye 引人注目83、keep an eye on 留意,照看84、have faith in 对...信任85、lose faith in 失去对...信任86、keep faith 忠于信仰87、farewell to 对...永别了；不会再...88、make one's farewell 道别,告辞89、come into fashion 开始风行90、follow the fashion 赶时髦91、make fashion 作作样子92、set the fashion 创立新式样93、find fault with 抱怨,找岔子94、catch fire 着火95、set fire to 使燃烧,点燃96、come into a fortune 继承一笔财产97、make a fortune 发财98、try one's fortune 碰运气99、make friends with 交朋友100、make fun of 取笑,嘲笑1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole =in general 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. be abundant inbe rich in; be well supplied with 富于,富有5. accessto 不可数名词能接近,进入,了解6. by accident=by chance, accidentally偶然地,意外. Without accident=safely 安全地,7. of one’s own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…;不一致9. with one accord =with everybody agreeing一致地10. in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据11. on one’s own account1 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2 =at one’s own risk 自行负责3 =by oneself依靠自己12. take…into account=consider把..;考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释理由14. account for =give an explanation or reason for 解释, 说明;15. on account of =because of 由于,因为;16. on no account=in no case, for no reason绝不要,无论如何不要放句首时句子要倒装17. accuse…of…=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about 指控,控告18. be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to习惯于;19. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解; =to have met socially 熟悉20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于22. adapt…for =make sth. Suitable for a new need 改编, 改写以适应新的需要23. in addition =besides 此外, 又, 加之24. in addition to=as well as, besides, other than除…外25. adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附; 坚持, 遵循26. adjacent=next to, close to 毗邻的, 临近的27. adjust..to =change slightly调节; 适应;28. admit of =be capable of, leave room for …的可能,留有…的余地;29. in advance before in time 预告, 事先30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb;知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness利用33. agree with 赞同某人意见 agree to 同意34. in agreement with 同意, 一致35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1不肯定, 不具体. 2在谣传中37. above all =especially, most important of all 尤其是, 最重要的38. in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether 总共, 总计39. after all 毕竟,到底; not at all 一点也不;all at once=suddenly突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but几乎40. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到41. amount to =to be equal to 总计, 等于;42. answer for undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对…负责;43. answer to =conform to 适合,符合;44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用;48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地小地方;得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地大地方;53. be ashamed of =feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以…为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保证, 使…确信;55. attachto =to fix, fasten; join 缚, 系 ,结56. make an attempt at doing sth. to do sth. 试图做…57. attend to =give one’s attention, care and thought注意,照顾;attend onupon=wait upon, serve, look after 侍候,照料58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度;看法59. attribute…to…=to believe sth. to be the result of…把.;归因于.., 认为.;是.;的结果60. on the average =on average, on an average 平均61. be aware of =be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness 意识到,知道;62. at the back of =behind 在…后面63. in the back of 在…后部里面; on the back of 在…后部外面; be on one’s back=be ill in bed 卧病不起;64. at one’s back=supporting or favoring sb. 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台65. turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb. in an impolite way 不理睬某人,背弃,抛弃66. behind one’s back 背着某人说坏话67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢93. in case =for fear that 万一;94. in case of =in the event of如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言95. in no case在任何情况下都不放句首倒装句96. be cautious of 谨防97. center one’s attention on=focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上98. be certain of =be sure of 有把握, 一定;99. for certain of =for sure 肯定地,有把握地100. by chance=accidentally, by accident偶然。
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1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb.;complain about) 指控,控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉20.act on奉行,按照…行动;act as扮演;act for代理 21.adapt oneselfto(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 24.in addition to(=as well as, besides,other than)除…外25.adhere to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insiston,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循26.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的,临近的 27.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.29. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.31. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;ahead of time 提前. 36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 46. apply to 与…有关;适用47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49.approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good, right)赞成, approve vt. 批准50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. intoaccount 把…考虑在内 3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to 4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应 5.adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应… 6.advocate vt.宣扬7.affluent a.富裕的;affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16.automatically ad. 自动地17.boost vt.提高，推动，使增长 n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n. 19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb. prehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对 …有意识22.conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23.considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25.convenient a.方便的 n.convenience 方便26.convey vt.传达27.cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28.coordinate vt.合作29.cultivate vt.培养30.derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from … 31.despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32.disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】 express strong disapproval 33.dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34.distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35.distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36.dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37.embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧 embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38.employ vt. 雇佣；使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员 employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39.engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40.enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment 42.evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43.evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n. 44.evaluate vt.评价、估计45.excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47.genetic a.遗传的48.guarantee vt. 保证49.identify vt.鉴别、验明;idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50.immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51.implement vt.实施【派】implementation n. 52.incline vi.倾向;be inclined to do sth.倾向于做某事53.inferior a.下级的、下等的; be inferior to比…低级54.injure vt.受伤;injured a.受伤的;injury n. 受伤55.inquire vi. 询问56.instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57.integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58.internship n.实习59.inverse a.倒转的、反转的60.justify vt.证明…是正当的unch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62.negative a.消极的63.notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n. 64.obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65.obstacle n.障碍66 optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67.originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69 phenomenon n.现象70 positive a.积极的71 potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过;prevailling a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先;sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的80.recommend vt.推荐81.reference n.参考82.remind vt.提醒某人注意 ;be reminded of sth.83 relevant a. 有关的，切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth. 86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交;submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于【考】survive sth.从…中幸免94.transmit vt. 传播95.tropical a.热带的96.undertake vt.承担，着手做；保证，同意;undertake sth.从事…;undertaking n.事业，任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visiable a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光。