中考英语动词短语分类汇总及专项训练 (含答案)
中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案
中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看这么大的雨！没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞，什么时候降落。
A. get off下来，下车；B. take off起飞，脱掉；C. turn off关掉；D. put off推迟，拖延。
根据句意可知选B。
2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒；B. 从……落下；C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3.Nowadays more and more people food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。
pay attention to注意；look after 照顾；take it easy别着急；100k out当心。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一天气真糟糕！地面被很多雪覆盖。
一一这可能会导致交通拥挤。
result in=lead to意为"导致"，take in意为"吸收"，pour out意为"倒出来"，故选B。
中考英语动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
中考英语动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、动词1．I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A. grow upB. wake upC. stay up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：在未来我长大了，我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。
A.grow up长大；B. wake up 醒来；C. stay up熬夜。
根据句意故选A。
2．Susan is so brave that she ________ to speak in front of many people.A. forgetsB. daresC. hatesD. fails【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Susan那么勇敢以致于她敢于在很多人面前说话。
A. 忘记，B. 敢，后跟to do, 敢于做某事，C. 讨厌，D. 失败，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
根据语境选出恰当的选项。
3．Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下车；B.drop by顺便来访；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by 下降。
句意：当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。
故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
4．Mum said: “If you _________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”A. look afterB. run awayC. run afterD. take away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈说“如果你同时追两只兔子，你会一只也抓不住。
”look after：照顾，run away：跑开，run after：追赶，take away：带走，故选C。
中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、动词1．Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：爷爷和我们住在一起，我们都照顾他。
A. look at看；B. look for 寻找；C. look after照顾；照看；D. look like看起来像…；根据语境及意义，故选C。
【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关，学生要注意体会记忆。
2．We our teacher our party yesterday.A. invite, toB. invite, forC. invited, forD. invited, to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们昨天邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。
invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地。
由yesterday可知用一般过去时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
3．— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意：-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。
-汽车？如果你做汽车的话，你会迟到的。
根据主句是一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，遵守主将从现的原则。
故选A。
4．Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：去年，五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。
中考英语动词短语分类汇总及专项训练（含答案）
中考英语动词短语分类汇总及专项训练（含答案）含有相同动词的短语一，与add有关的短语1. add to...使(数量)增加；使(规模)扩大2. add...to...把……加到……上3. add up to...总计为；结果是4. add up...(把……)加起来5. add in 把……加进去；包括()1. You are supposed to ______some milk ______ the coffee.A．add; to B．add up; toC．add to; to D．add; up to()2. Every little effort will ______ a big dream.A．add to B．add up toC．add up D．add in()3. Please ______ four and six and you will get ten.A．add to B．add up toC．add up D．add in()4. The good news ______ his excitement yesterday. That was why he was happier than before.A．added in B．added upC．added up to D．added to二，与agree有关的短语1. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)2. not agree with sb.(食物、天气等)对某人不适宜3. agree to sth.同意某事(计划、安排、做法等)4. agree to do sth.同意做某事5. agree on...在某事上达成一致意见()1. It is getting darker so we ______leave a little earlier.A．disagree to B．agree onC．agree with D．agree to()2. Li Ming comes from the north. The weather in the south doesn't quite ______ him.A．disagree with B．agree toC．agree on D．agree with()3. They have discussed the business for a whole day. So have they ______the price?A．agreed to B．agreed onC．agree on D．agreed with()4. Since we don't have any ideas, let's ______ his plan.A．agree to B．disagree toC．disagree with D．agree with三，与be有关的短语1. be friendly/kind to对……友好2. be different from与……不同3. be afraid of害怕4. be popular with受……欢迎5. be fond of喜欢6. be interested in对……感兴趣7. be surprised at对……感到惊讶8. be satisfied with对……感到满意9. be proud of对……感到自豪10. be strict with sb.对某人严格11. be good for对……有好处12. be good at擅长13. be sure of/about对……有把握14. be divided into被分成15. be made of/from 由……制成16. be made up of由……构成17. be angry with 生……的气18. be busy with忙于19. be full of/filled with充满20. be late for迟到21. be covered with覆盖着22. sb. be familiar with sth./sth. be familiar to sb. 某人对……熟悉/……为某人所熟悉23. be famous/known for因……而著名24. be famous/known as作为……而著名25. be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯(做)某事()1. Even though Eric is a three－year－old boy, he can work out many different math problems. We ______ what a genius he is!A．are satisfied with B．are interested inC．are surprised at D．are strict with()2. Mrs.Lee is a very good teacher. She ______her students.A．is angry with B．is different fromC．is afraid of D．is kind to()3. Eating more vegetables and fruit ______ your health.A．are good for B．are good atC．is good for D．is good at()4. TFBOYS has a lot of fans.It______thousands of young people.A．is popular with B．is satisfied withC．is strict with D．is proud of()5. My son won the competition. He worked very hard. My wife and I ______ him.A．are good for B．are kind toC．are proud of D．are interested in()6. Our headteacher takes everything very seriously. She ______us.A．is strict in B．is strict withC．is strict to D．is strict on()7. In order to win the football match, the team had a very tough training. Besides, they ______themselves. Finally, they did win the match.A．were popular with B．were sure ofC．were fond of D．were afraid of()8. Even though they are twins, they ______ each other in many ways. For example, Tom likes apples but Tim doesn't.A．are afraid of B．are fond ofC．are interested in D．are different from()9. Mary has many hobbies. For example, she ______collecting stamps.A．is afraid of B．is busy withC．is interested in D．is sure about()10. Susan enjoys drawing a lot. She ______ singing, too.A．is surprised at B．is angry withC．is fond of D．is satisfied with()11. The class ______two teams so that Team A and Team B can compete with each other.A．is divide into B．divide intoC．divided into D．is divided into()12. Today is Larry's birthday. Everybody comes to celebrate it. The room ______ laughter.A．is full of B．is full withC．is filled of D．full of()13. Their group ______four boys and three girls.A．is made of B．is made fromC．is made up of D．is made up()14. The girl ______talking to others.She keeps quiet all day.A．is angry with B．is afraid ofC．is strict with D．is surprised at()15. Tommy, don't ______class again. You'd better leave home earlier.A．late for B．be late forC．be late D．late for()16. It snowed the whole night last night. The whole city ______snow now.A．covered with B．is covered withC．covers with D．has covered with()17. The local people in Beijing______the places of interest and specials. And Peking Duck ______almost everyone.A．are familiar to; is familiar with B．is familiar to; are familiar withC．are familiar with; is familiar to D．is familiar with; are familiar to()18. I think the answer is right, but I'm not quite______ it.A．sure about B．similar toC．afraid of D．busy with()19. My mother is used to ______up early to cook breakfast for us.A．get B．gotC．getting D．gets()20. —Song Xiaobao is ______ a comedy actor in China.—Yes. And we can see his show on TV this evening.A．known as B．proud ofC．popular with D．famous for四，与break有关的短语1. break down出故障2. break up打碎3. break in打断4. break into强行闯入5. break away逃脱6. break out爆发7. break through突破；克服()1. When people are talking, you are not supposed to ______.A．break down B．break awayC．break up D．break in()2. The earthquake happened at midnight yesterday. Manypeople were not able to ______so they lost their lives.A．break into B．break upC．break away D．break down()3. The naughty boy ______the glass again but he didn't feel sorry about it.A．broke through B．broke upC．broke out D．broke down()4. Two men ______ our house while we were away.A．broke up B．broke intoC．broke out D．broke down()5. Fire sometimes______at night. We all should be alert (警惕的).A．breaks up B．breaks downC．breaks in D．breaks out()6. The army tried their best to ______ the enemy's defense (防御).A．break through B．break downC．break out D．break in()7. —What's the matter with your computer?—I don't know. It just ______ yesterday and it still doesn't work now.A．broke up B．broke downC．broke out D．broke away。
中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
2．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。
set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语3．— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意：-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。
-汽车？如果你做汽车的话，你会迟到的。
根据主句是一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，遵守主将从现的原则。
故选A。
4．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》）A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。
(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。
按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。
1.及物动词：及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。
(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。
(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。
I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。
注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。
(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。
常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。
2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。
Horses run fast.马跑得快。
(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。
We study English.我们学习英语。
(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。
(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。
①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。
此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。
②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。
中考英语 动词短语专项练习和答案
中考英语动词短语专项练习和答案一、动词1．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
2．Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. learned from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：很长时间没有国外女儿的……，妈妈很担心。
A.听说； B.收到……来信；C.向……学习，结合句意选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
3．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
4．_________your dream, and then you will make it come true one day.A. Look upB. Keep away fromC. Take backD. Stick to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：坚持你的梦想，你总有一天会实现它。
Look up查阅；Keep away from远离；Take back取回，拿回；Stick to坚持。
初中英语短语动词专项训练及答案
初中英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Don't waste water the river and the lake.A. put; intoB. pour; inC. pour; intoD. put; to【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：不要把废水倒到河里和湖里。
pour……into把……倒入；put……into 把……放在……里。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2.--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?---Yes. I think I shouldn't always my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一你暑假要做兼职吗？一一是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
一一实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
100k after照顾；be careful小心；take care of 照顾；look up 查找。
中考英语复习专题 动词短语技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语复习专题必备英语动词短语技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、动词1．You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it．（）A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据各个选项的意思．give away"赠送；分发"；cut off"切断，切掉"；take after"与…相像"；look up"，查阅，查找"根据语境可知：如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里…对照选项的意思可推知查阅字典，故填look up，故选D2．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。
根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。
故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。
3．Not only my friends but also I __________ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are【答案】 B【解析】【分析】not only … but also… 不但…而且…连接两个主语时，谓语动词使用就近原则，即与最近的主语I保持一致。
故选 B 。
句意为：.不但我的朋友而且我都对足球感兴趣，并且Messi 是我们最爱的球星。
【点评】该题考查的是主谓一致性的就近原则，学生们会误选D，以为主语为复数，该题为较难的的题。
中考英语常见动词短语及练习(附答案)
中考英语常见动词短语1. break相关短语break down出故障，坏了My car broke down on the way home. 在回家的路上，我的车出故障了。
break out爆发A big fire broke out last night. 昨晚发生了火灾。
break into 闯入，破门而入Someone broke into the room and stole a lot of things. 有人闯进了这个房间，偷了很多东西。
break up 打碎，分手Break up the chocolate and melt it. 把巧克力打碎然后融化。
They broke up. 他们分手了。
2. call相关短语call up打电话Don’t call me up at night. 不要在晚上给我打电话。
call out大喊The boy is calling out in the room. 那个男孩正在房间里大喊。
call on 拜访某人We call on our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 春节期间我们会走亲访友。
call at 拜访某地They called at Mr. Brown’s office last week. 上周他们去拜访了布朗先生的办公室。
call for 要求This job calls for great patience. 这份工作要求足够的耐心。
call off 取消They have to call off the flight because of the fog. 由于大雾，他们不得不取消本次航班。
3. come相关短语come down下跌，落，降，传下来The birds come down from the tree to pick some corns. 一些鸟从树上落下来拣谷物吃。
中考英语复习专题动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语复习专题动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、动词1．—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot .A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看！你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起，我忘记关了。
turn off关闭；turn down调小；turn up调大；turn on打开。
forget to do sth，表示忘记做某事，由于灯还在亮着，可知应该是忘记关，故答案选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。
2．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。
belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查belong to的用法。
熟记belong to的用法，并注意时态的运用。
3．—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。
句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。
【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。
中考复习专题动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
中考复习专题动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、动词1．–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!—Well, where you last put it?A. haveB. doC. did【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。
句意：-哦，我找不到我的手机了。
-哦，你上次放在哪儿了？描述过去放在哪儿的，用一般过去时态。
一般过去时的疑问句，在前加助动词did，后用动词原形。
故选C。
2．Mum said: “If you _________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”A. look afterB. run awayC. run afterD. take away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈说“如果你同时追两只兔子，你会一只也抓不住。
”look after：照顾，run away：跑开，run after：追赶，take away：带走，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
牢记四个短语的意义和用法。
3．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he?— Of course. He by people all over the world.A. was looked atB. was looked up toC. was looked forD. was looked down【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。
他被全世界的人们尊敬。
look at: 看一看，look up to: 尊敬，look for：寻找，look down: 瞧不起，根据语境可知答案，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语。
牢记四个动词短语的词义。
4．Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。
中考英语动词短语专项练习题及答案详解
人教版中考英语九年级英语动词短语专项练习题及答案详解一、动词1．It's not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯。
A 表脱下、起飞，B表推迟，C表下车，D表关掉，故选B。
2．— Jack, don't forget your homework. It __________ today.— OK, I will finish it on time.A. should finishB. should be finishedC. can't finishD. can't be finished【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Jack，不要忘了你的作业。
今天它应该被完成。
should：应该，后跟动词原形。
it代指作业，和finish是动宾关系，因此要用被动结构be finished, can't：不可能，故选B。
【点评】考查谓语动词。
根据语境判断出句意，注意被动语态的构成。
3．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。
set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语4．----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----今天地球日你做的什么？----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。
所以选D2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
中考九年级英语动词短语专题(含答案)
中考九年级英语动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A. sounds; seesB. hears; turnsC. looks; smellsD. sounds; watches【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：－你要尝尝比萨吗？－是的。
它看起来可爱，闻起来好。
A. sounds; sees看起来，看见；B. hears; turns听见，变得；C. looks; smells看起来，闻起来；D. sounds; watches看起来，观看。
没有品尝之前，只能“看、闻”。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析和感官动词作系动词用其后使用形容词作表语，结合句意选择合适的词。
2．The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain.A. seemB. feelC. taste【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。
seem好像；feel感觉；taste尝起来。
这三个词都是系动词，根据句意可知，应选A。
【点评】考查系动词辨析，根据句意和词义进行辨析。
3．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。
—谢谢你。
我不会放弃的。
continue with”继续；坚持“；keep in touch with”保持联系“；agree with”同意“。
初中英语常见动词短语汇总及练习题(附解析)
初中英语常见动词短语汇总及练习题(附解析)初中英语高频考点之动词短语及题(附解析)一.同一动词＋不同介词／副词break短语break in打断；闯入break into破门而入break out爆发break up打碎；结束；解散break down发生故障；抛锚，分解break away脱离，放弃come短语come up升起；发生come up with想出（主意）come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)XXX进展；一起去come down下降；下落XXX进来XXX来自XXX回来XXX赶快；加油come out出版，发行；出现；开花；发芽come over过来；顺便来访come true(但愿、XXX等)完成，成为理想cut短语cut up切碎cut down砍到，消减cut off切断，切除cut out删除；删去；剪下cut in插嘴fall短语fall into落入；陷入fall XXX落伍fall down摔倒，倒塌fall off (从……上)掉下fall asleep入眠fall over绊倒；跌倒get短语get away逃离get back返回get down下降get on上车get off下车get over克服get up起床；起来get along/on with sb.与某人相处go短语go XXX走开;离开go back归去go up上升；增长go out出去；熄灭go off（闹钟）收回响声go over细致检查；复go through经由过程give短语give away赠送；分发give back还给；归还；规复(安康等)give in投诚，屈从give out发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发give up放弃jump短语jump into跳入jump over跳过jump off跳离leave短语leave for出发前往；动身去leave XXX留下；遗留leave out漏掉；省去；不考虑leave alone不打扰；不理look短语look after照顾；照看look at看look around环顾四周look for寻找；寻求look into调查look out当心look over (细致)检查XXX浏览look up(在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找look up to钦佩；仰慕；尊敬look down upon瞧不起look forward to渴望；期待put短语put away把……收起来；储存……备用put down写下；放下put off推迟；拖延put on穿上；上演；增加put out扑灭；熄灭(火)；伸出put up张贴；搭建put back放回原处；把（钟）拨慢XXX短语XXX拿走；带走XXX down取下；记下；拆卸take in吸入；吞入(体内)XXX掏出take off脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take up占据(时间、空间)；开始从事；拿起take care当心；小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of照看；照顾turn短语turn down调低；回绝turn up调高；出现turn on打开；接通turn off关闭；切断turn out成效是turn in上交send短语send out发出，发送，派遣send up发射send for派人去请send in寄去，递交二.分歧动词＋统一介词／副词about短语care about关心；在意hear about（=hear of）听说XXX谈论；讨论；think about考虑；认为throw about乱丢；抛撒XXX忧郁at短语point at指向XXX看（某人）throw at投向；掷向XXX at (sb.)嘲笑（某人）XXX敲XXX（sb.)对（某人）大喊aim at对准；旨在away短语get away逃离give away赠送；分发put away把……收起来；储存……备用run XXX逃窜；跑掉XXX拿走throw away扔掉XXX搬走，移开back短语XXX规复；使想起；归还XXX回来get back回来；恢复give back归还；送回go back归去XXX回嘴；顶嘴pay back偿还(借款等)down短语break down停止运转；出故障calm down保持冷静cut down砍倒；削减fall down落下；跌倒get down下来；落下put down写下；记下；放下shut down关上；停业XXX射下，击落take down拆除；记录turn down调低；关小；拒绝write down写下；记下in短语XXX信任；信赖XXX引进；生产XXX in报到；注销XXX进来hand in交上；提交；呈送take in吸入；吞入(体内)；理解；欺骗XXX in参加，加入of短语hear of听说think of想起；以为；考虑get out of离开；从……出来take care of照顾；照看off短语break off突然中止；中断cut off切除；切断drop off减少；下降fall off从……掉下get off脱下；下车go off (闹钟)发出响声；发出（光、热等）keep off勿踏；勿踩XXX截止做某事pay off偿清(欠款等)put off推迟；拖延run off跑掉；迅速离开see off（为某人）送行set off启碇（去某地）；起程send off派遣shut off封闭；截止运转take off脱下（衣服），（飞机等）起飞tell off求全；分配turn off关闭on短语put on穿上turn on打开XXX坚持pass on通报keep on连续（举行）try on试穿；试试看work on从事；忙于depend on依赖come on赶快；加油；来吧hold on等一等（别挂德律风）out短语blow out吹灭break out(战争、火警等)忽然产生；爆发bring out使闪现；使施展阐发出check out查看；观察clean out清除；把……打扫干净clear out清理；丢掉XXX出版；发表cut out删除；删去find out查明；弄清get out出去，离开give out收回(气息、光芒、声音、旌旗灯号)；分发go out出去；熄灭hand out分发；发放XXX闲逛leave out不包括；不提及；忽略look out留神；当心put out毁灭；熄灭(火)point out指出run out用尽；耗尽sell out卖完；售光set out启碇；起程stand out站出来；突出；坚持到底XXX out取出work out算出；办理help (sb.) out帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over过来；顺便来访fall over绊倒；跌倒get over克制；规复；原谅go over细致检查；复look over(细致)检查think over细致考虑up短语bring up教育；造就；提出XXX up使振奋；使高兴起来(cheer sb。
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）复习目标：一．动词分类二．动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）三．动词短语考点讲解一．命题点1：动词分类(必考:每年2~5道;单选、完形,词语运用) 概念:动词是表示人或事物动作或状态的词。
1.实义动词(必考) 及物动词和不及物动词。
(辨析类试题为主)2.系动词:be,感官动间(taste,smell,feel,sound,look)(2016.34,2014.35)等3.助动词:do,does,did,have,has等4.情态动词:can,may,must,need等(详见下一专题)巩固练习词汇运用1.Don't be afraid of___（fail)，because it makes us grow.2. The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers are ___（make)some repairs.3.I must return the camera to Li Lei.I have ____ (keep)it for two weeks.4.Can you ____（see）the new build? It was buil last year.二．命题点2：动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）考向一：感官动词辨析河北中考近6年考查了2次感官动词辨析，均在单项选择中考查smell的用法。
初中常见的感官动词还有sound(s),feel(s)，taste(s)，look(s)。
解答此类试题的关键是剖析题干中的搭配词及语境.巩固练习单项选择1 .(2016 河北34 题）The air___fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds2. （2014 河北35 题) Mom is making dinner. It___so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds3. The cake ____delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels4.TFBOYS's songs ____sweet and many of us like lislening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look5. This dress is made of silk.It ____comfortable.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds考向二：实义动词辨析1.实义动词辨析(6年15考）解答实义动词词义辨析类试题时，首先要分析各个选项的词义，然后分析语境，找出关键词,或者根据前后文语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。
中考英语总复习 动词短语专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)
中考英语总复习动词短语专题剖析与专题同步训练（含答案）一、动词1．—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.A. feelsB. looksC. seemsD. becomes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意：—早上好，我想要给我妈妈买一个生日礼物。
—这条围巾怎样？漂亮而且摸起来柔软光滑。
A. feels感觉，摸起来；B. looks看起来，显得；C. seems好像，似乎；D. becomes成为，变得。
围巾摸起来很柔软，故选A。
2．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
3．_________your dream, and then you will make it come true one day.A. Look upB. Keep away fromC. Take backD. Stick to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：坚持你的梦想，你总有一天会实现它。
Look up查阅；Keep away from远离；Take back取回，拿回；Stick to坚持。
根据句意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语动词。
注意掌握掌握短语动词的意义和用法。
4．Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
含有相同动词的短语一，与add有关的短语1. add to...使(数量)增加；使(规模)扩大2. add...to...把……加到……上3. add up to...总计为；结果是4. add up...(把……)加起来5. add in 把……加进去；包括()1. You are supposed to ______some milk ______ the coffee.A．add; to B．add up; toC．add to; to D．add; up to()2. Every little effort will ______ a big dream.A．add to B．add up toC．add up D．add in()3. Please ______ four and six and you will get ten.A．add to B．add up toC．add up D．add in()4. The good news ______ his excitement yesterday. That was why he was happier than before.A．added in B．added upC．added up to D．added to二，与agree有关的短语1. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)2. not agree with sb.(食物、天气等)对某人不适宜3. agree to sth.同意某事(计划、安排、做法等)4. agree to do sth.同意做某事5. agree on...在某事上达成一致意见()1. It is getting darker so we ______leave a little earlier.A．disagree to B．agree onC．agree with D．agree to()2. Li Ming comes from the north. The weather in the south doesn't quite ______ him.A．disagree with B．agree toC．agree on D．agree with()3. They have discussed the business for a whole day. So have they ______the price?A．agreed to B．agreed onC．agree on D．agreed with()4. Since we don't have any ideas, let's ______ his plan.A．agree to B．disagree toC．disagree with D．agree with三，与be有关的短语1. be friendly/kind to对……友好2. be different from与……不同3. be afraid of害怕4. be popular with受……欢迎5. be fond of喜欢6. be interested in对……感兴趣7. be surprised at对……感到惊讶8. be satisfied with对……感到满意9. be proud of对……感到自豪10. be strict with sb.对某人严格11. be good for对……有好处12. be good at擅长13. be sure of/about对……有把握14. be divided into被分成15. be made of/from 由……制成16. be made up of由……构成17. be angry with生……的气18. be busy with忙于19. be full of/filled with充满20. be late for迟到21. be covered with覆盖着22. sb. be familiar with sth./sth. be familiar to sb. 某人对……熟悉/……为某人所熟悉23. be famous/known for因……而著名24. be famous/known as作为……而著名25. be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯(做)某事()1. Even though Eric is a three－year－old boy, he can work out many different math problems. We ______ what a genius he is!A．are satisfied with B．are interested inC．are surprised at D．are strict with()2. Mrs.Lee is a very good teacher. She ______her students.A．is angry with B．is different fromC．is afraid of D．is kind to()3. Eating more vegetables and fruit ______ your health.A．are good for B．are good atC．is good for D．is good at()4. TFBOYS has a lot of fans.It______thousands of young people.A．is popular with B．is satisfied withC．is strict with D．is proud of()5. My son won the competition. He worked very hard. My wife and I ______ him.A．are good for B．are kind toC．are proud of D．are interested in()6. Our headteacher takes everything very seriously. She ______us.A．is strict in B．is strict withC．is strict to D．is strict on()7. In order to win the football match, the team had a very tough training. Besides, they ______themselves. Finally, they did win the match.A．were popular with B．were sure ofC．were fond of D．were afraid of()8. Even though they are twins, they ______ each other in many ways. For example, Tom likes apples but Tim doesn't.A．are afraid of B．are fond ofC．are interested in D．are different from()9. Mary has many hobbies. For example, she ______collecting stamps.A．is afraid of B．is busy withC．is interested in D．is sure about()10. Susan enjoys drawing a lot. She ______ singing, too.A．is surprised at B．is angry withC．is fond of D．is satisfied with()11. The class ______two teams so that Team A and Team B can compete with each other.A．is divide into B．divide intoC．divided into D．is divided into()12. Today is Larry's birthday. Everybody comes to celebrate it. The room ______ laughter.A．is full of B．is full withC．is filled of D．full of()13. Their group ______four boys and three girls.A．is made of B．is made fromC．is made up of D．is made up()14. The girl ______talking to others.She keeps quiet all day.A．is angry with B．is afraid ofC．is strict with D．is surprised at()15. Tommy, don't ______class again. You'd better leave home earlier.A．late for B．be late forC．be late D．late for()16. It snowed the whole night last night. The whole city ______snow now.A．covered with B．is covered withC．covers with D．has covered with()17. The local people in Beijing______the places of interest and specials. And Peking Duck ______almost everyone.A．are familiar to; is familiar with B．is familiar to; are familiar withC．are familiar with; is familiar to D．is familiar with; are familiar to()18. I think the answer is right, but I'm not quite______ it.A．sure about B．similar toC．afraid of D．busy with()19. My mother is used to ______up early to cook breakfast for us.A．get B．gotC．getting D．gets()20. —Song Xiaobao is ______ a comedy actor in China.—Yes. And we can see his show on TV this evening.A．known as B．proud ofC．popular with D．famous for四，与break有关的短语1. break down出故障2. break up打碎3. break in打断4. break into强行闯入5. break away逃脱6. break out爆发7. break through突破；克服()1. When people are talking, you are not supposed to ______.A．break down B．break awayC．break up D．break in()2. The earthquake happened at midnight yesterday. Many people were not able to ______so they lost their lives.A．break into B．break upC．break away D．break down()3. The naughty boy ______the glass again but he didn't feel sorry about it.A．broke through B．broke upC．broke out D．broke down()4. Two men ______ our house while we were away.A．broke up B．broke intoC．broke out D．broke down()5. Fire sometimes______at night. We all should be alert (警惕的).A．breaks up B．breaks downC．breaks in D．breaks out()6. The army tried their best to ______ the enemy's defense (防御).A．break through B．break downC．break out D．break in()7. —What's the matter with your computer?—I don't know. It just ______ yesterday and it still doesn't work now.A．broke up B．broke downC．broke out D．broke away。