高考英语过去完成进行时试题经典及解析
高三英语过去完成进行时试题(有答案和解析)含解析
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某些表示持续动作的动词如work(工作),teach(教授),study(学习),sing(演唱)等,在与表示一段时间的状语连用时,可用过去完成进行时和过去完成时,表示一个动作一直延续到过去某一时刻,但前者更强调动作的持续性和不间断性:
I'd been studying for2hours when he called.
【点睛】
过去完成进行时的用法。
过去完成进行时表示一个动作从过去某时开始,一直延续到另一个过去时刻,到那个时刻,该动作可能刚刚终止,也可能还在继续,由had+过去分词构成。
At last they got the information they had been expecting.
最后他们得到了盼望得到的信息。(刚刚终止)
C.has studied D.had been studying
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查过去完成进行时。句意:她说她在美国的一所私立中学学习了近两年。分析句子可知,主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,而在私立学校学习已经学习了接近两年。表示这学习(study)这个动作在说(said)之前已经开始,一直延续到另一个过去的动作(said)说的时刻还正在进行或已经完成,所以要用过去完成时行时,即had been studying,因此选D项。
A.were painting B.have painted
C.would paint D.had been painting
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——为什么那天晚上那么早,他们就上床睡觉了。——他们累了,他们刷墙刷了一整天。根据句意可知,睡觉这一动作发生在过去,且刷墙发生在"睡觉"之前,即过去的过去;又因为"刷墙"是在过去的过去一直进行的动作,因此用过去完成进行时,故选D。
(英语)高考英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)含解析
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(英语)高考英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ______ some European partners.A.would meet B.is meetingC.meets D.had met【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
不定式动作to have arrived说明发生在过去,定语从句met发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时。
句意:据说经理已经从巴黎回来了,在那里他会见了一些欧洲伙伴。
故D正确。
考点:考查时态2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。
3.After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.A.sends B.has sent C.had sent D.would sent【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意:杰克发了几份电子邮件后,开始做他的课题。
状语从句是过去完成时,开始做课题是过去发生的,才能构成“过去的过去”的动作,所以选C考点 : 考查动词的时态4.When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes.A.got to, had been away B.reached, had leftC.arrived, has been away D.arrived at, has left【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态,当我们到了火车站时,火车已经离开了5分钟了。
英语过去完成进行时练习题20篇及解析
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英语过去完成进行时练习题20篇及解析一、单项选择过去完成进行时1.He _______ English for four years before he went abroad.A.has studied B.was studyingC.has been studying D.had been studying【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
根据句意:在他出国之前已经学习了四年的英语。
可知,学英语的动作发生在出国之前,而且现在出国依然在学,因此用过去完成进行时。
所以答案选D。
考点:考查时态2.I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the computer too long.A.worked B.was workingC.have been working D.had been working【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:我头疼。
可能是因为我在电脑前工作的太久了。
“工作”这个动作在我“头疼”之前一直在进行,所以用过去完成进行时,故选D。
3.—Why did they go to bed that early that night?—They were tired. They the walls all day long.A.were painting B.have paintedC.would paint D.had been painting【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——为什么那天晚上那么早,他们就上床睡觉了。
——他们累了,他们刷墙刷了一整天。
根据句意可知,睡觉这一动作发生在过去,且刷墙发生在"睡觉"之前,即过去的过去;又因为"刷墙"是在过去的过去一直进行的动作,因此用过去完成进行时,故选D。
4.Not only five gold medals in a row, but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.A.has the team won B.the team has wonC.did the team win D.the team won【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装及谓语动词的时态。
高考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析
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【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。by the time用完成时态,根据arrive用过去时态,故用过去完成时,表动作先于发生。选D。
6.By the time Jack returned home from England, his son.from college.
考点:考查倒装。
13.The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ______ some European partners.
A.would meetB.is meeting
C.meetsD.had met
【答案】D
【解析】
A.I openedB.did I open
C.I had openedD.had I opened
【答案】D
【解析】
本题考查hardly...when结构,表示“一……就、刚刚……就”;句意:我刚把门打开,他就气喘吁吁冲进办公室。hardly以及含有否定意义的副词放在句首,句子用倒装结构,故选D。
8.Could I do some explanations? Ito call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just
when I was about to leave.
A.had intendedB.intendedC.would intendD.was intending
试题分析:考查时态。不定式动作to have arrived说明发生在过去,定语从句met发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时。句意:据说经理已经从巴黎回来了,在那里他会见了一些欧洲伙伴。故D正确。
(英语)高考英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析
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【解析】
这题考查时态,当我们到了火车站时,火车已经离开了5分钟了。因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前,所以用过去完成时。
9.As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he _______ anything behind.
A.have gone to sleepB.fell asleep
C.was falling asleepD.had been asleep
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态的辨析。这里选用过去完成时,表示事件发生在过去的过去,由found,我们可以发现是过去时态,但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前,故为过去的过去,句意为:当Mary到达时,她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。故选D。
11.A full preparationbefore Beijing finally won the bid for hosting the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.has been made B.had been made
C.would be made D.is made
8.When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes.
A.got to, had been awayB.reached, had left
C.arrived, has been awayD.arrived at, has left
考点:考察过去完成时
14.— Didn’t you talk any with Rice?
—No, the plane __________ off when I rushed to the airport to see her off.
高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
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高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.A.have gone to sleep B.fell asleepC.was falling asleep D.had been asleep【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态的辨析。
这里选用过去完成时,表示事件发生在过去的过去,由found,我们可以发现是过去时态,但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前,故为过去的过去,句意为:当Mary到达时,她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。
故选D。
考点:考查时态的辨析。
2.Mandy _________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her. A.has considered B.has been consideringC.is going to consider D.had considered【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她儿子死后,Mandy考虑过收养,但是她的丈夫不同意。
根据后面的动词形式和句意可知,前面的句子应该是过去完成时,A. has considered现在完成时;B. has been considering现在完成进行时;C. is going to consider一般将来时;D. had considered过去完成时。
didn’t agree说明动作发生在过去,所以在过去之前发生的事用过去完成时,故选D。
考点:考查动词时态。
3.Father ________ for London on busi ness upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.A.has left B.left C.had left D.was leaving【答案】C【解析】分析句子,由于后半句用的是一般过去式,故根据意思可知前半句的事是发生在后半句之前,故用过去完成时,故选C。
高考英语过去完成进行时题20套(带答案)
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高考英语过去完成进行时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择过去完成进行时1.His arms were sunburnt because he in the sun all day.A.had sat B.sat C.is sitting D.had been sitting 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
本句中的all day一整天,该短语与完成进行时连用,根据前半句的were说明只有过去完成进行时的形式,句意:他的胳膊赛坏了,因为一整天他都坐在阳光下。
故D正确。
考点:考查时态点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
2.Not only five gold medals in a row, but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.A.has the team won B.the team has wonC.did the team win D.the team won【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装及谓语动词的时态。
句意:球队不仅连续赢得了五枚金牌,而且自从1992奥运会以来,他们还没有输过一场比赛。
根据时间状语从句since the 1992 Olympics.可知,本句要用现在完成时。
而且not only…but also连接的两个句子时,not only置于句首时句子要部分倒装。
即把助动词置于主语之前。
分析选项可知A是现在完成时,又是部分倒装,故选A项。
3.He ______ research in the US for many years, but when he came back, he became a businessman.A.had been doing B.has been doingC.did D.has done【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
【英语】高考英语过去进行时试题经典及解析
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过去进行时由“主语+was/were+doing”构成:
1、主要表示过去在某一时间正在进行的动作。如:We were having lunch when the phone rang.
2、表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似,过去进行时也可以表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,通常与always, forever, continually等副词连用。如:They were always late for school on Friday.
—I’d just missed the last one. Fortunately,a friend _____ and he gave me a lift.
A.was just passingB.had just passed
C.would just passD.has just passed
【答案】A
––No, he ______ someone, so I didn’t disturb him.
A.is talking withB.has talked with
C.was talking withD.had talked with
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—你问彼得的意见了吗?—没有,他当时在和人说话,所以我没去打扰他。过去某个时间正在做某事应该用过去进行时,故选C。
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:杰克,你能重复一下我所说的吗?对不起,我没有听到。根据语境表示,刚才我正在做某事,用过去进行时,故选A项。
考点:考查动词的时态
9.— When did Tom come to Qingdao?
— It was in July,2006 and hea trip in China with his parents at that
高考英语过去进行时专题训练答案及解析
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高考英语过去进行时专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择过去进行时1.—What happened to Bill?—He ________ really fast when suddenly he ran into a parked car.A.had run B.was runningC.has run D.has been running【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。
句意:—Bill怎么啦?—他跑得很快,突然撞到了一辆停着的车子上。
根据when suddenly he ran into a parked car可知他奔跑是在过去一段时间里发生的动作,所以使用过去进行时。
故B正确。
2. ____ under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen and eighteen.A.Sat B.SittingC.To sit D.Sit【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查倒装。
句意:正坐在树下的是一位年约十七八岁的漂亮女孩。
表语放在句首加强语气时,其结构为:v-ing/v-ed+介词(短语)/副词+be+主语+其他成分。
根据句意句意及倒装结构选择答案B。
考点:考查倒装。
3.The first time I ____ Todd, he ____ to some students at the English corner.A.had seen; was talkedB.saw; talkedC.had seen; talkedD.saw; was talking【答案】D【解析】句意:我第一次见到Todd时,他正在在英语角和一些学生讲话。
第一空说的是动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。
第二空指在我见到他时,他正在和一些学生谈话,表示过去一个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作或状态应用过去进行时。
故判断选D。
4.--Remember____ we met, John?----Of course I do. You___ an English novel in the library.A.for the first time; readB.first time; had readC.the first time; were readingD.by the first time; read【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态和宾语从句。
高考英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)含解析
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高考英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.—Didn’t you talk any with Rice?—No, the plane __________ off when I rushed to the airport to see her off.A.was taking B.had takenC.took D.has taken【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查过去完成时。
句意:你和Rice说什么了吗?没有,我去机场送她的时候飞机已经起飞了。
由题意可知是过去进行的动作,并且在过去完成没有继续进行下去,所以是过去完成时,所以选B。
考点:考查过去完成时2.Mandy _________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her. A.has considered B.has been consideringC.is going to consider D.had considered【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她儿子死后,Mandy考虑过收养,但是她的丈夫不同意。
根据后面的动词形式和句意可知,前面的句子应该是过去完成时,A. has considered现在完成时;B. has been considering现在完成进行时;C. is going to consider一般将来时;D. had considered过去完成时。
didn’t agree说明动作发生在过去,所以在过去之前发生的事用过去完成时,故选D。
考点:考查动词时态。
3.As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he _______ anything behind.A.left B.had leftC.has left D.would leave【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。
高考英语过去完成进行时练习题及答案
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高考英语过去完成进行时练习题及答案一、单项选择过去完成进行时1.His mother looked very tired,for she _____ the house herself all day.A.had cleaned B.has been cleaning C.had been cleaning D.has cleaned【答案】C【解析】考查完成进行时。
根据关键词all day可知应该使用完成进行时。
再根据上文的looked可知应该使用过去完成进行时。
2.I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the computer too long.A.worked B.was workingC.have been working D.had been working【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:我头疼。
可能是因为我在电脑前工作的太久了。
“工作”这个动作在我“头疼”之前一直在进行,所以用过去完成进行时,故选D。
3.—Why did they go to bed that early that night?—They were tired. They the walls all day long.A.were painting B.have paintedC.would paint D.had been painting【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——为什么那天晚上那么早,他们就上床睡觉了。
——他们累了,他们刷墙刷了一整天。
根据句意可知,睡觉这一动作发生在过去,且刷墙发生在"睡觉"之前,即过去的过去;又因为"刷墙"是在过去的过去一直进行的动作,因此用过去完成进行时,故选D。
4.Not only five gold medals in a row, but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.A.has the team won B.the team has wonC.did the team win D.the team won【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装及谓语动词的时态。
高考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析
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⾼考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析⾼考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析⼀、单项选择过去完成时1.He said l5 people_______,two of them_____to hospital.A.have injured;admitting B.have been injured;being admitted C.had injured;to admit D.had been injured;admitted【答案】D【解析】第⼀空考查过去完成时,因为主句是he said,从句动作发⽣在主句之前,⽽且是被动式,第⼆空是独⽴主格结构,two of them是逻辑主语,和admit是被动关系,⽤过去分词,句意:他说15⼈受伤,其中两⼈住院。
选D。
2. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.A.haven’t B.hadn’tC.hadn’t had D.haven’t had【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语⽓。
动词wish引导的虚拟语⽓,与过去事实相反,⽤had + v-ed。
句意:虽然⼤多数被收养的⼈有权知道他们的亲⾝⽗母是谁,⼀些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。
故C正确。
考点:考查虚拟语⽓3.As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I ________ my ID card at home.A.had left B.has leftC.would leave D.will leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:⼀到机场,我就意识到我将⾝份证忘在家⾥了。
过去进行时高考真题
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过去进行时高考真题高考英语过去进行时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择过去进行时1.-What happened to Bill?-He really fast when suddenly he ran into a parked car.A. had runB. was runningC. has runD. has been running【答案】B【解析】B考察动词时态。
句意:一B怎么啦?一他跑得很快,突然撞到了一辆停着的车子上。
根据when suddenly he ran into a parked car可知他奔跑是在过去一段时间里发生的动作,所以使用过去进行时。
故B正确。
2.-Have you asked Peter for advice?-No,he someone,so I didn't disturb him.A.is talking withB. has talked withC. was talking withD. had talked with【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:一你问彼得的意见了吗?一没有,他当时在和人说话,所以我没去打扰他。
过去某个时间正在做某事应该用过去进行时,故选C。
考点:考查动词时态的用法。
3.-Has Billy finished his homework today?--I have no idea. He it this morning.A. would doB. was doingC. has doneD. had done【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查过去进行时。
句意:贝蕾完成他的作业了吗?我不知道他早上在做。
A 将来:C完成时:D过去完成时。
结合情境知,回答者不知道做完没,只记得今早那会Billy在做。
过去进行时。
考点:考查过去进行时4.-I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.-Impossible. She _TV with me in my home then.A. watchedB. had watchedC. would watchD. was watching【答案】D【解析】过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。
高考英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析
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高考英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.I suddenly realized that I was kept so busy that I ______ li le me with my family before. A.have spent B.had spentC.would spend D.was spending【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:我突然意识到我是如此的忙,结果我花费了很少的时间和家人在一起。
意识到以前已经发生的事情,此处指过去的过去,故选B。
考点:考查动词时态。
2.We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A.meant B.was meaningC.had meant D.would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作,但是大雨耽误了我们。
Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”,类似用法的词还有plan,intend等,选C考点:考查动词时态What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.3.------What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.A.haven’t paid B.hadn’t paid C.wasn’t paying D.don’t pay【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态。
根据“我的线路被切断了”是过去发生的事情,而应为我没有付我的账单是在“我的线路被切断了”之前,故用过去完成时。
选B。
4.By the me Jack returned home from England, his son. from college. A.graduated B.has graduatedC.had been D.had graduated【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态,By the me 截止到过去某时间为止做了某事,用过去完成时态。
高考英语过去完成进行时真题汇编(含答案).docx
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C.has rainedD.had been rained
【答案】B
【解析】
考查时态与语态。句意:大雨已经下了两周,农民们非常担心。由were可知,事情发生在
过去,故用过去完成进行时,表示动作从过去另一时间开始,一直延续到过去另一时间,可能还要继续下去。
the ime
等;let off
作 生在 去。先后 序:先准 演
die to make the speech,然后
是let off的 去的 作,所以die to个 作是 生在 去的 去, 用 去完成 行 。be dying to do sth非常渴望做某事。故判断D。
7.The crazy fans ____________ patiently in the rain for almost three hours, and they would
fell off the window.
A.had been repairing
C.has been repairing
【答案】A
B.was repairing
D.would be repairing
【解析】
考查时态。根据句意可知,工人修理窗户发生在掉落下来之前,即过去的过去,过去完成时
9.I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the
B.had been looking
D.had looked
【解析】
试题分析:句意:让我非常高兴的是,在演唱会后我有机会和
Andy
高考英语过去完成进行时练习题及答案及解析
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高考英语过去完成进行时练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择过去完成进行时1..— Mr White didn't come last night, did he?— No. We _____for him . A whole night was wasted.A.had waited B.have been waitingC.were waiting D.had been waiting【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意—怀特先生昨晚没来,是吗?--是的,他没来,我们一直在等他,一个晚上都浪费了。
说明是在昨晚以前一直在等,用过去完成进行时。
选D。
考点:考查时态点评:时态的考查要根据本句的关键词,本题的关键词是A whole night was wasted.本题特别容易错选B项。
2.—Why did they go to bed that early that night?—They were tired. They the walls all day long.A.were painting B.have paintedC.would paint D.had been painting【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——为什么那天晚上那么早,他们就上床睡觉了。
——他们累了,他们刷墙刷了一整天。
根据句意可知,睡觉这一动作发生在过去,且刷墙发生在"睡觉"之前,即过去的过去;又因为"刷墙"是在过去的过去一直进行的动作,因此用过去完成进行时,故选D。
3.He ______ research in the US for many years, but when he came back, he became a businessman.A.had been doing B.has been doingC.did D.has done【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
高考英语过去进行时题20套(带答案)含解析
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A.headedB.was heading
C.has headedD.had headed
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:当我回家的时候,我抓到了一个正在偷路人东西的小偷。表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,选B。
【点睛】
过去进行时由“主语+was/were+doing”构成:
1、主要表示过去在某一时间正在进行的动作。如:We were having lunch when the phone rang.
2、表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似,过去进行时也可以表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,通常与always, forever, continually等副词连用。如:They were always late for school on Friday.
13.—Were you able to catch a train home yesterday when your car broke down on the way?
—I’d just missed the last one. Fortunately,a friend _____ and he gave me a lift.
考点:考查动词时态
4.—Did you see the CEO in his office?
—Yes, he _________ by the journalist from BBC.
A.has been interviewedB.is being interviewed
C.had been interviewedD.was being interviewed
高考英语过去完成进行时试题经典含解析
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高考英语过去完成进行时试题经典含解析一、单项选择过去完成进行时1.His mother looked very tired,for she _____ the house herself all day.A.had cleaned B.has been cleaning C.had been cleaning D.has cleaned【答案】C【解析】考查完成进行时。
根据关键词all day可知应该使用完成进行时。
再根据上文的looked可知应该使用过去完成进行时。
2.To my great relief, my old camera well before I had it repaired by an expert two years ago.A.worked B.was workingC.has been worked D.had been working【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:令我欣慰的是,我的那台旧相机在两年前,给一位专家修理之前,一直用得很好。
根据before引导的时间状语从句,可知主句中的谓语动词应用过去完成进行时,故选D。
3.I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the computer too long.A.worked B.was workingC.have been working D.had been working【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:我头疼。
可能是因为我在电脑前工作的太久了。
“工作”这个动作在我“头疼”之前一直在进行,所以用过去完成进行时,故选D。
4.—Why did they go to bed that early that night?—They were tired. They the walls all day long.A.were painting B.have paintedC.would paint D.had been painting【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
高中英语过去完成进行时试题(有答案和解析).docx
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高中英语过去完成进行时试题( 有答案和解析 )一、单项选择过去完成进行时1.His arms were sunburnt because he in the sun all day.A. had satB. sat C. is sitting D. had been sitting【答案】 D【解析】分析:考。
本句中的all day一整天,短与完成行用,根据前半句的were 明只有去完成行的形式,句意:他的胳膊坏了,因一整天他都坐在阳光下。
故 D 正确。
考点:考点:的考关是抓住句子的上下文含和句中的状。
要根据状来合适的,在平的学中要注意累有关的用法和各种的特殊之。
2.Not only five gold medals in a row,but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.A. has the team won B . the team has wonC. did the team win D . the team won【答案】A【解析】【解】考部分倒装及的。
句意:球不得了五枚金牌,而且自从1992奥运会以来,他没有一比。
根据状从句since the 1992 Olympics. 可知,本句要用在完成。
而且not only⋯but also接的两个句子,not only置于句首句子要部分倒装。
即把助置于主之前。
分析可知 A 是在完成,又是部分倒装,故A 。
3.He ______ research in the US for many years, but when he came back, he became a businessman.A. had been doing B. has been doingC. did D. has done【答案】 A【解析】【解】考。
句意:他在美国行科学研究好多年了,但是当他回来以后,他成了一名商人。
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7.The ambulance was just arriving, for a worker, who ______ the window on the second floor, fell off the window.
A.had been repairingB.was repairing
A.were;were expecting B.had been;had been expecting
C.had been;were expecting D.were;had been expecting
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:天啊!玛丽,你在这儿!你的父母今天早晨告诉我他们很担心你,一整个晚上他们一直盼着你回去。根据句意可知,第一个空应用一般过去时,排除B、C两项;根据时间状语the whole night可知,第二个空要用进行时,表示在过去一段时间内持续的动作,又因expect这一动作发生在told之前,所以第二个空用过去完成进行时。故选D。
4.He ______ research in the US for many years, but when he came back, he became a businessman.
A.had been doing B.has been doing
C.did D.has done
【答案】A
【解析】
考查时态。句意:——我又没有通过驾照考试。我一直努力,但是…——永不言败。事实上,新的规则太难,但是你正在取得进步。根据题干中“have failed”,可知“考试”这个动作发生在过去,“考试失败”这个结果影响到现在,而“work”这个动作发生在考试之前,且在过去的一段时间内一直进行,故用过去完成进行时,故选D。
6.The crazy fans ____________ patiently in the rain for almost three hours, and they would wait until the famous star arrived.
A.were waitingB.have waited
C.had been waitingD.would wait
பைடு நூலகம்【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。因为would wait是过去将来时,可见此事发生在过去,再结合for two hours可知,wait这个动作是从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到另一个过去时刻,并且还在等,一直要等到那位影星到来,所以用过去完成进行时:had been doing,因此选C项。
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。句意:当Alice醒过来的时候,她不知道她在那里躺了多久了。根据句意说明当她醒过来的时候,这是一个过去的时间,那么她躺在那里很久是在这之前就发生的事情,故使用过去完成时的形式。故D正确。
考点:考查时态
点评:英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:我头疼。可能是因为我在电脑前工作的太久了。“工作”这个动作在我“头疼”之前一直在进行,所以用过去完成进行时,故选D。
3.Good Heavens! You are here, Mary! Your parents told me this morning that they ____________ worried about you and they ____________ you back the whole night.
C.has been repairingD.would be repairing
【答案】A
【解析】
考查时态。根据句意可知,工人修理窗户发生在掉落下来之前,即过去的过去,过去完成时
8.They__________on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ________on it as no good results have come out so far.
【详解】
考查时态。句意:他在美国进行科学研究好多年了,但是当他回来以后,他成了一名商人。根据时间状语从句when he came back,可知“做研究”是过去的过去一直进行的动作,用过去完成进行时,故选A。
5.—I have failed in the driving test again. I ______ hard on it but...
A.had been working; are still workingB.had worked; were still working
C.have been working; have workedD.have worked; are still working
2.I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the computer too long.
A.worked B.was working
C.have been working D.had been working
—Never say die. In fact, the new rules are too difficult but you are making progress.
A.work B.worked
C.have been worked D.had been working
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
高考英语过去完成进行时试题经典及解析
一、单项选择过去完成进行时
1.When Alice came to, she did not know how long shethere.
A.had been layingB.has been lyingC.was layingD.had been lying
【答案】D