海军上将麦瑞文在德州大学奥斯汀分校2019年毕业典礼英语演讲稿
英语演讲稿100篇
英语演讲稿100篇英语演讲稿素材精选关于英语演讲稿精选范文1984 Democratic National Convention Keynote AddressTED英语演讲稿：内向性格的力量When I was nine years old I went off to summer camp for the first time。
And my mother packed me a suitcase full of books， which to me seemed like a perfectly natural thing to do。
TED英语演讲稿：拥抱他人，拥抱自己Thandie Newton Embracing otherness, embracing myself拥抱他人，拥抱自己Embracing otherness. When I first heard this theme, I thought, well, embracing otherness is embracing myself.美国总统感恩节演讲稿〔中英文〕【20xx年感恩节演讲稿】Remarks of President Barack Obama on Thanksgiving DayNovember 22, 20xx美国总统感恩节致辞20xx年11月22日On behalf of the Obama family –Michelle, Malia, Sasha, Bo and me–I want to wish everyone a美国总统感恩节英语演讲稿〔中英文〕【20xx年感恩节英语演讲稿】Hi, everybody. On behalf of all the Obamas –Michelle, Malia, Sasha, Bo, and the newest member of our family, Sunny – I want to wish you a happy and healthy Thanksgiving.莫言诺贝尔文学奖致辞英文演讲稿以下这篇演讲稿是中国当代著名作家莫言20xx年获得诺贝尔文学奖时在瑞典学院发表的领奖演讲《讲故事的人》(storyteller)，莫言在这次演讲中追忆了自己的母亲，回顾了文学创作之路，并与听众分享了三个意味深长的故事，讲述了自己如何成为一奥斯卡最好导演詹姆斯·卡梅隆TED英文演讲稿以下这篇由站整理提供的是《阿凡达》、《泰坦尼克号》的导演詹姆斯卡梅隆(James Cameron)的一篇TED演讲。
朱棣文在哈佛大学毕业典礼英语演讲稿
朱棣文在哈佛大学毕业典礼英语演讲稿感谢你们，让我有时机同你们一起分享这个美妙的日子。
我不太肯定，自己够得上哈佛大学毕业典礼演讲人这样的殊荣。
去年登上这个讲台的是，英国亿万身家的小说家J.K. Rowling女士，她最早是一个古典文学的学生。
前年站在这里的是比尔•盖茨先生，他是一个超级富翁、一个慈善家和电脑高手。
今年很遗憾，你们的演讲人是我，虽然我不是很有钱，但是至少我也算一个高手。
在哈佛大学毕业典礼上发表演讲，还有一个难处，那就是你们中有些人可能有意见，不喜欢我重复前人演讲中说过的话。
我要求你们谅解我，因为两个理由。
首先，为了产生影响力，很重要的方法就是重复传递同样的信息。
在科学中，第一个发现者是重要的，但是在得到公认前，最后一个将这个发现重复做出来的人也许更重要。
我还要指出一点，向哈佛毕业生发表演说，对我来说是有挖苦意味的，因为如果当年我斗胆向哈佛大学递交入学申请，一定会被拒绝。
我的妻子Jean当过斯坦福大学的招生主任，她向我保证，如果当年我申请斯坦福大学，她会拒绝我。
我把这篇演讲的草稿给她过目，她强烈反对我使用"拒绝"这个词，她从来不拒绝任何申请者。
在拒绝信中，她总是写："我们无法提供你入学时机。
"我分不清两者到底有何差异。
在我看来，那些大热门学校的招生主任与其称为"准许你入学的主任"，还不如称为"拒绝你入学的主任"。
很显然，我需要好好学学怎么来推销自己。
毕业典礼演讲都遵循古典奏鸣曲的结构，我的演讲也不例外。
刚刚是第一乐章----轻快的闲谈。
接下来的第二乐章是送上门的忠告。
这样的忠告很少被重视，几乎注定被忘记，永远不会被实践。
但是，就像王尔德说的："对于忠告，你所能做的，就是把它送给别人，因为它对你没有任何用处。
"所以，下面就是我的忠告。
第一，取得成就的时候，不要忘记前人。
要感谢你的父母和支持你的朋友，要感谢那些启发过你的教授，尤其要感谢那些上不好课的教授，因为他们迫使你自学。
奥普拉哈弗毕业典礼发言稿「中英文版」
奥普拉哈弗毕业典礼发言稿「中英文版」奥普拉哈弗毕业典礼发言稿「中英文版」奥普拉·温弗瑞(Oprah Winfrey)，1954年1月29日出生于密西西比州科修斯科，美国演员，制片，主持人，是当今世界上最具影响力的妇女之一，下面是她在哈弗大学毕业典礼上的发言稿，一起来感受一下她的魅力吧!奥普拉哈佛大学毕业典礼中英文演讲稿Oh my goodness! I’m at Harvard! Wow! To President Faust, my fellow honorans, Carl [Muller] that was so beautiful, thank you so much, and James Rothenberg, Stephanie Wilson, Harvard faculty, with a special bow to my friend Dr. Henry Lewis Gates. All of you alumni, with a speci al bow to the Class of ’88, your hundred fifteen million dollars. And to you, members of the Harvard class of 2013! Hello!我的天啊!我在哈...佛!真的!尊敬的Faust校长、和我一起获得荣誉学位的各位，Carl(注：Carl Muller哈佛校友会主席)，真是太棒了，谢谢你们!还有James Rothenberg, Stephanie Wilson和哈佛的教职工们，特别感谢我的朋友Henry Lewis Gates博士(注：美国知名黑人教授)!感谢所有的哈佛校友，特别要感谢88届的毕业生，你们为哈佛捐出一亿一千五百万美元(注：哈佛历史上最多的一次同一班次校友捐款)。
所有2013届的各位毕业生们!大家好!I thank you for allowing me to be a part of the conclusion of this chapter of your lives and the commencement of your next chapter. To say that I’m honored doesn’t even begin to quantify the depth of gratitude that really accompanies an honorary doctorate from Harvard. Not too many little girls from rural Mississippi have made it all the way here to Cambridge. And I can tell you that I consider today as I sat on the stage this morning getting teary for you all and then teary for myself, Iconsider today a defining milestone in a very long and a blessed journey. My one hope today is that I can be a source of some inspiration. I’m going to address m y remarks to anybody who has ever felt inferior or felt disadvantaged, felt screwed by life, this is a speech for the Quad.感谢你们让我成为你们人生这一篇章的结束与下一篇章开始的纽带。
在学院中澳班毕业典礼上的演讲稿中英文对照
在学院中澳班毕业典礼上的演讲稿(中英文对照)在学院中澳班毕业典礼上的熊友山2010年6月14日尊敬的博士山学院院长马多克先生、尊敬的拜德女士、各位老师、同学们：大家上午好！Good Morning!MR. John Maddock, Ms. Jill Baird, Honored Guests, Colleagues and Students:今天，这里充满了节日的欢愉、收获的喜庆，我们相聚在这里，为学院首届中澳合作班举行隆重的毕业典礼，和同学们共享收获的喜悦，共话别离的眷恋。
We get together on this particular festival with enjoyment to celebrate the first graduation ceremony of the joint program between Hubei Communications Technical College and BoxHill TAFE Institute, and so we share the joy of graduation and the sentiment of leaving.对毕业班的同学们来讲，今天是个特殊的日子，你们已经完成三年学业，即将开始又一个新的人生起点。
Today is a very special day for the graduates since you’ve completed 3 years academic study, and will begin a whole new social and working life.在此，我代表学院，向各位毕业生表示最热烈的祝贺！Hereby, on behalf of our college, please allow me to offer my warmest congratulations on your success!向为同学们的成长付出辛勤劳动的各位老师表示最诚挚的敬意，也向始终关注着同学们成长的博士山TAFE学院的同仁们表示最衷心的感谢！Meanwhile, I’d like to express my sincere gratitude towards all the tutors and colleagues of both colleges!经过中澳双方教师三年来的辛勤工作和同学们的共同努力，2010届中澳合作班的同学们取得了丰硕的成果：The year 2010 joint program graduates have made a great achievement under the great endeavors of both tutors and students:55名同学均顺利毕业，其中39人获得博士山TAFE学院英文证书，9人获得中文证书，中澳双证获得率为87.3%；物流职业资格证书获得率为100%，英语过级率为98.2%，There are 55 graduates who have completed their academic study. Among them, 39 graduates have got TAFE Diploma ofEnglish, and 9 graduates have got TAFE Diploma of Chinese, it’s up to 87.3% of the total graduates who have got the recognize of both colleges. All of the graduates have got the job qualification certificate of Logistics. 98.2% of the graduates have passed National College English Test.其中1人通过英语六级，16人通过英语四级；5名同学获得学院优秀毕业生。
朱棣文在哈佛大学毕业典礼英语演讲稿
朱棣文在哈佛大学毕业典礼英语演讲稿Madam President Faust, members of the Harvard Corporation and the Board of Overseers,faculty, family, friends, and, most importantly, today's graduates,尊敬的Faust校长，哈佛集团的各位成员，监管理事会的各位理事，各位老师，各位家长，各位朋友，以及最重要的各位毕业生同学，Thank you for letting me share this wonderful day with you.感谢你们，让我有机会同你们一起分享这个美妙的日子。
I am not sure I can live up to the high standards of Harvard Commencement speakers. Lastyear, J.K. Rowling, the billionaire novelist, who started as a classics student, graced thispodium. The year before, Bill Gates, the mega-billionaire philanthropist and computer nerdstood here. Today, sadly, you have me. I am not wealthy, but at least I am a nerd.我不太肯定，自己够得上哈佛大学毕业典礼演讲人这样的殊荣。
去年登上这个讲台的是，英国亿万身家的小说家J.K. Rowling女士，她最早是一个古典文学的学生。
前年站在这里的是比尔盖茨先生，他是一个超级富翁、一个慈善家和电脑高手。
今年很遗憾，你们的演讲人是我，虽然我不是很有钱，但是至少我也算一个高手。
约翰逊演讲稿：WeShallOvercome_英语演讲稿_
约翰逊演讲稿：We Shall Overcome林登·贝恩斯·约翰逊 (Lyndon Baines Johnson) 出生于得克萨斯州斯通威尔。
1930年毕业于该州圣马科斯西南师范学院，1935年毕业于乔治顿大学法律学院。
1930年至1932年在休斯敦任教。
1935年至1937年任全国青年总署得克萨斯州公署署长。
1937年国会补缺选举中当选为众议员，并任众议院海军委员会委员。
1941年至1942年在海军服役。
1948年当选为参议员。
1951年成为参议院民主党副领袖。
1953年起任参议院民主党多数派领袖，兼任参议院军事委员会、财政委员会、拨款委员会等要职。
1959年至1960年任参议院航空和空间科学委员会首任主席。
1956年争取民主党总统候选人提名失败。
1960年与肯尼迪竞争民主党总统候选人提名失败，接受肯尼迪提名他为副总统的建议。
1961年至1963年任副总统。
1963年11月22日肯尼迪总统遇刺身亡后继任总统。
1965年连任总统。
1969年1月退休。
1980年被授予总统自由勋章。
著有回忆录《高瞻远瞩》。
1973年1月22日在得克萨斯的圣安东尼奥因心脏病去世。
We Shall OvercomeMr. Speaker, Mr. President, Members of the Congress:I speak tonight for the dignity of man and the destiny of democracy. I urge every member of both parties, Americans of all religions and of all colors, from every section of this country, to join me in that cause.At times history and fate meet at a single time in a single place to shape a turning point in man's unending search for freedom. So it was at Lexington and Concord. So it was a century ago at Appomattox. So it was last week in Selma, Alabama. There, long-suffering men and women peacefully protested the denial of their rights as Americans. Many were brutally assaulted. One good man, a man of God, was killed.There is no cause for pride in what has happened in Selma.There is no cause for self-satisfaction in the long denial of equal rights of millions of Americans. But there is cause for hope and for faith in our democracy in what is happening here tonight. For the cries of pain and the hymns and protests of oppressed people have summoned into convocation all the majesty of this great government -- the government of the greatest nation on earth. Our mission is at once the oldest and the most basic of this country: to right wrong, to do justice, to serve man.In our time we have come to live with the moments of great crisis. Our lives have been marked with debate about great issues -- issues of war and peace, issues of prosperity and depression. But rarely in any time does an issue lay bare the secret heart of America itself. Rarely are we met with a challenge, not to our growth or abundance, or our welfare or our security, but rather to the values, and the purposes, and the meaning of our beloved nation.The issue of equal rights for American Negroes is such an issue.And should we defeat every enemy, and should we double our wealth and conquer the stars, and still be unequal to this issue, then we will have failed as a people and as a nation. For with a country as with a person, “What is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul?”There is no Negro problem. There is no Southern problem. There is no Northern problem. There is only an American problem. And we are met here tonight as Americans -- not as Democrats or Republicans. We are met here as Americans to solve that problem.This was the first nation in the history of the world to be founded with a purpose. The great phrases of that purpose stillsound in every American heart, North a nd South: “All men are created equal,” “government by consent of the governed,” “give me liberty or give me death.” Well, those are not just clever words, or those are not just empty theories. In their name Americans have fought and died for two centuries, and tonight around the world they stand there as guardians of our liberty, risking their lives.Those words are a promise to every citizen that he shall share in the dignity of man. This dignity cannot be found in a man's possessions; it cannot be found in his power, or in his position. It really rests on his right to be treated as a man equal in opportunity to all others. It says that he shall share in freedom, he shall choose his leaders, educate his children, provide for his family according to his ability and his merits as a human being. To apply any other test -- to deny a man his hopes because of his color, or race, or his religion, or the place of his birth is not only to do injustice, it is to deny America and to dishonor the dead who gave their lives for American freedom.Our fathers believed that if this noble view of the rights of man was to flourish, it must be rooted in democracy. The most basic right of all was the right to choose your own leaders. The history of this country, in large measure, is the history of the expansion of that right to all of our people. Many of the issues of civil rights are very complex and most difficult. But about this there can and should be no argument.Every American citizen must have an equal right to vote.There is no reason which can excuse the denial of that right. There is no duty which weighs more heavily on us than the duty we have to ensure that right.Yet the harsh fact is that in many places in this country menand women are kept from voting simply because they are Negroes. Every device of which human ingenuity is capable has been used to deny this right. The Negro citizen may go to register only to be told that the day is wrong, or the hour is late, or the official in charge is absent. And if he persists, and if he manages to present himself to the registrar, he may be disqualified because he did not spell out his middle name or because he abbreviated a word on the application. And if he manages to fill out an application, he is given a test. The registrar is the sole judge of whether he passes this test. He may be asked to recite the entire Constitution, or explain the most complex provisions of State law. And even a college degree cannot be used to prove that he can read and write.For the fact is that the only way to pass these barriers is to show a white skin. Experience has clearly shown that the existing process of law cannot overcome systematic and ingenious discrimination. No law that we now have on the books -- and I have helped to put three of them there -- can ensure the right to vote when local officials are determined to deny it. In such a case our duty must be clear to all of us. The Constitution says that no person shall be kept from voting because of his race or his color. We have all sworn an oath before God to support and to defend that Constitution. We must now act in obedience to that oath.Wednesday, I will send to Congress a law designed to eliminate illegal barriers to the right to vote.The broad principles of that bill will be in the hands of the Democratic and Republican leaders tomorrow. After they have reviewed it, it will come here formally as a bill. I am grateful for this opportunity to come here tonight at the invitation of the leadership to reason with my friends, to give them my views, andto visit with my former colleagues. I've had prepared a more comprehensive analysis of the legislation which I had intended to transmit to the clerk tomorrow, but which I will submit to the clerks tonight. But I want to really discuss with you now, briefly, the main proposals of this legislation.This bill will strike down restrictions to voting in all elections -- Federal, State, and local -- which have been used to deny Negroes the right to vote. This bill will establish a simple, uniform standard which cannot be used, however ingenious the effort, to flout our Constitution. It will provide for citizens to be registered by officials of the United States Government, if the State officials refuse to register them. It will eliminate tedious, unnecessary lawsuits which delay the right to vote. Finally, this legislation will ensure that properly registered individuals are not prohibited from voting.I will welcome the suggestions from all of the Members of Congress -- I have no doubt that I will get some -- on ways and means to strengthen this law and to make it effective. But experience has plainly shown that this is the only path to carry out the command of the Constitution.To those who seek to avoid action by their National Government in their own communities, who want to and who seek to maintain purely local control over elections, the answer is simple: open your polling places to all your people.Allow men and women to register and vote whatever the color of their skin.Extend the rights of citizenship to every citizen of this land.There is no constitutional issue here. The command of the Constitution is plain. There is no moral issue. It is wrong -- deadly wrong -- to deny any of your fellow Americans the right to votein this country. There is no issue of States' rights or national rights. There is only the struggle for human rights. I have not the slightest doubt what will be your answer.But the last time a President sent a civil rights bill to the Congress, it contained a provision to protect voting rights in Federal elections. That civil rights bill was passed after eight long months of debate. And when that bill came to my desk from the Congress for my signature, the heart of the voting provision had been eliminated. This time, on this issue, there must be no delay, or no hesitation, or no compromise with our purpose.We cannot, we must not, refuse to protect the right of every American to vote in every election that he may desire to participate in. And we ought not, and we cannot, and we must not wait another eight months before we get a bill. We have already waited a hundred years and more, and the time for waiting is gone.So I ask you to join me in working long hours -- nights and weekends, if necessary -- to pass this bill. And I don't make that request lightly. For from the window where I sit with the problems of our country, I recognize that from outside this chamber is the outraged conscience of a nation, the grave concern of many nations, and the harsh judgment of history on our acts.But even if we pass this bill, the battle will not be over. What happened in Selma is part of a far larger movement which reaches into every section and State of America. It is the effort of American Negroes to secure for themselves the full blessings of American life. Their cause must be our cause too. Because it's not just Negroes, but really it's all of us, who must overcome the crippling legacy of bigotry and injustice.And we shall overcome.As a man whose roots go deeply into Southern soil, I know how agonizing racial feelings are. I know how difficult it is to reshape the attitudes and the structure of our society. But a century has passed, more than a hundred years since the Negro was freed. And he is not fully free tonight.It was more than a hundred years ago that Abraham Lincoln, a great President of another party, signed the Emancipation Proclamation; but emancipation is a proclamation, and not a fact.A century has passed, more than a hundred years, since equality was promised. And yet the Negro is not equal. A century has passed since the day of promise. And the promise is un-kept.The time of justice has now come. I tell you that I believe sincerely that no force can hold it back. It is right in the eyes of man and God that it should come. And when it does, I think that day will brighten the lives of every American. For Negroes are not the only victims. How many white children have gone uneducated? How many white families have lived in stark poverty? How many white lives have been scarred by fear, because we've wasted our energy and our substance to maintain the barriers of hatred and terror?And so I say to all of you here, and to all in the nation tonight, that those who appeal to you to hold on to the past do so at the cost of denying you your future.This great, rich, restless country can offer opportunity and education and hope to all, all black and white, all North and South, sharecropper and city dweller. These are the enemies: poverty, ignorance, disease. They're our enemies, not our fellow man, not our neighbor. And these enemies too -- poverty, disease, and ignorance: we shall overcome.Now let none of us in any section look with pridefulrighteousness on the troubles in another section, or the problems of our neighbors. There's really no part of America where the promise of equality has been fully kept. In Buffalo as well as in Birmingham, in Philadelphia as well as Selma, Americans are struggling for the fruits of freedom. This is one nation. What happens in Selma or in Cincinnati is a matter of legitimate concern to every American. But let each of us look within our own hearts and our own communities, and let each of us put our shoulder to the wheel to root out injustice wherever it exists.As we meet here in this peaceful, historic chamber tonight, men from the South, some of whom were at Iwo Jima, men from the North who have carried Old Glory to far corners of the world and brought it back without a stain on it, men from the East and from the West, are all fighting together without regard to religion, or color, or region, in Vietnam. Men from every region fought for us across the world twenty years ago.And now in these common dangers and these common sacrifices, the South made its contribution of honor and gallantry no less than any other region in the Great Republic -- and in some instances, a great many of them, more.And I have not the slightest doubt that good men from everywhere in this country, from the Great Lakes to the Gulf of Mexico, from the Golden Gate to the harbors along the Atlantic, will rally now together in this cause to vindicate the freedom of all Americans.For all of us owe this duty; and I believe that all of us will respond to it. Your President makes that request of every American.The real hero of this struggle is the American Negro. Hisactions and protests, his courage to risk safety and even to risk his life, have awakened the conscience of this nation. His demonstrations have been designed to call attention to injustice, designed to provoke change, designed to stir reform. He has called upon us to make good the promise of America. And who among us can say that we would have made the same progress were it not for his persistent bravery, and his faith in American democracy.For at the real heart of battle for equality is a deep seated belief in the democratic process. Equality depends not on the force of arms or tear gas but depends upon the force of moral right; not on recourse to violence but on respect for law and order.And there have been many pressures upon your President and there will be others as the days come and go. But I pledge you tonight that we intend to fight this battle where it should be fought -- in the courts, and in the Congress, and in the hearts of men.We must preserve the right of free speech and the right of free assembly. But the right of free speech does not carry with it, as has been said, the right to holler fire in a crowded theater. We must preserve the right to free assembly. But free assembly does not carry with it the right to block public thoroughfares to traffic.We do have a right to protest, and a right to march under conditions that do not infringe the constitutional rights of our neighbors. And I intend to protect all those rights as long as I am permitted to serve in this office.We will guard against violence, knowing it strikes from our hands the very weapons which we seek: progress, obedience to law, and belief in American values.In Selma, as elsewhere, we seek and pray for peace. We seekorder. We seek unity. But we will not accept the peace of stifled rights, or the order imposed by fear, or the unity that stifles protest. For peace cannot be purchased at the cost of liberty.In Selma tonight -- and we had a good day there -- as in every city, we are working for a just and peaceful settlement And we must all remember that after this speech I am making tonight, after the police and the FBI and the Marshals have all gone, and after you have promptly passed this bill, the people of Selma and the other cities of the Nation must still live and work together. And when the attention of the nation has gone elsewhere, they must try to heal the wounds and to build a new community.This cannot be easily done on a battleground of violence, as the history of the South itself shows. It is in recognition of this that men of both races have shown such an outstandingly impressive responsibility in recent days -- last Tuesday, again today.The bill that I am presenting to you will be known as a civil rights bill. But, in a larger sense, most of the program I am recommending is a civil rights program. Its object is to open the city of hope to all people of all races.Because all Americans just must have the right to vote. And we are going to give them that right. All Americans must have the privileges of citizenship -- regardless of race. And they are going to have those privileges of citizenship -- regardless of race.But I would like to caution you and remind you that to exercise these privileges takes much more than just legal right. It requires a trained mind and a healthy body. It requires a decent home, and the chance to find a job, and the opportunity to escape from the clutches of poverty.Of course, people cannot contribute to the nation if they arenever taught to read or write, if their bodies are stunted from hunger, if their sickness goes untended, if their life is spent in hopeless poverty just drawing a welfare check. So we want to open the gates to opportunity. But we're also going to give all our people, black and white, the help that they need to walk through those gates.My first job after college was as a teacher in Cotulla, Texas, in a small Mexican-American school. Few of them could speak English, and I couldn't speak much Spanish. My students were poor and they often came to class without breakfast, hungry. And they knew, even in their youth, the pain of prejudice. They never seemed to know why people disliked them. But they knew it was so, because I saw it in their eyes. I often walked home late in the afternoon, after the classes were finished, wishing there was more that I could do. But all I knew was to teach them the little that I knew, hoping that it might help them against the hardships that lay ahead.And somehow you never forget what poverty and hatred can do when you see its scars on the hopeful face of a young child. I never thought then, in 1928, that I would be standing here in 1965. It never even occurred to me in my fondest dreams that I might have the chance to help the sons and daughters of those students and to help people like them all over this country.But now I do have that chance -- and I'll let you in on a secret -- I mean to use it.And I hope that you will use it with me.This is the richest and the most powerful country which ever occupied this globe. The might of past empires is little compared to ours. But I do not want to be the President who built empires, or sought grandeur, or extended dominion.I want to be the President who educated young children to the wonders of their world.I want to be the President who helped to feed the hungry and to prepare them to be tax-payers instead of tax-eaters.I want to be the President who helped the poor to find their own way and who protected the right of every citizen to vote in every election.I want to be the President who helped to end hatred among his fellow men, and who promoted love among the people of all races and all regions and all parties.I want to be the President who helped to end war among the brothers of this earth.And so, at the request of your beloved Speaker, and the Senator from Montana, the majority leader, the Senator from Illinois, the minority leader, Mr. McCulloch, and other Members of both parties, I came here tonight -- not as President Roosevelt came down one time, in person, to veto a bonus bill, not as President Truman came down one time to urge the passage of a railroad bill -- but I came down here to ask you to share this task with me, and to share it with the people that we both work for. I want this to be the Congress, Republicans and Democrats alike, which did all these things for all these people.Beyond this great chamber, out yonder in fifty States, are the people that we serve. Who can tell what deep and unspoken hopes are in their hearts tonight as they sit there and listen. We all can guess, from our own lives, how difficult they often find their own pursuit of happiness, how many problems each little family has. They look most of all to themselves for their futures. But I think that they also look to each of us.Above the pyramid on the great seal of the United States itsays in Latin: “God has favored our undertaking.” God will not favor everything that we do. It is rather our duty to divine His will.But I cannot help believing that He truly understands and that He really favors the undertaking that we begin here tonight.。
迈克尔·布隆伯格在哈佛大学2024年毕业典礼英语演讲稿
迈克尔·布隆伯格在哈佛大学2022年毕业典礼英语演讲稿Thank you, Katie –and thank you to President Faust, the Fellows of Harvard College, the Boardof Overseers, and all the faculty, alumni, and students who have welcomed me back to campus.I’m e某cited to be here, not only to address the distinguished graduates and alumni atHarvard University’s 363rd commencement but to stand in the e某act spot where Oprah stoodlast year. OMG.Let me begin with the most important order of business: Let’s have a big round of applaus e forthe Class of 2019! They’ve earned it!As e某cited as the graduates are, they are probably even more e某hausted after the past fewweeks. And parents: I’m not referring to their final e某ams. I’m talking about the SeniorOlympics, the Last Chance Dance, and the Booze Cruise –I mean, the moonlight cruise.The entire year has been e某citing on campus: Harvard beat Yale for the seventh straight timein football. The men’s basketball team went to the second round of the NCAA tournament forthe second s traight year. And the Men’s Squash team won national championship.Who’d a thunk it: Harvard, an athletic powerhouse! Pretty soon they’ll be asking whether youhave academics to go along with your athletic programs.My personal connection to Harvard began in 1964, when I graduated from Johns HopkinsUniversity in Baltimore and matriculated here at the B-School.You’re probably asking: How did I ever get into Harvard Business School, given my stellaracademic record, where I always made the top half of the class possible? I have no idea. Andthe only people more surprised than me were my professors.Anyway, here I am again back in Cambridge. And I have noticedthat a few things havechanged since I was a student here. Elsie’s –a sandwich spot I used to love near the Square –is now a burrito shop. The Wursthaus –which had great beer and sausage –is now an artisanalgastro-pub, whatever the heck that is. And the old Holyoke Center is now named the SmithCampus Center.Don’t you just hat e it when alumni put their names all over everything? I was thinking aboutthat this morning as I walked into the Bloomberg Center on the Harvard Business Schoolcampus across the river.But the good news is, Harvard remains what it was when I first ar rived on campus 50 yearsago: America’s most prestigious university. And, like other great universities, it lies at theheart of the American e某periment in democracy.Their purpose is not only to advance knowledge, but to advance the ideals of our nation. Greatuniversities are places where people of all backgrounds, holding all beliefs, pursuing allquestions, can come to study and debate their ideas – freely and openly.Today, I’d like to talk with you about how important it is for that freedom to e某ist for everyone,no matter how strongly we may disagree with another’s viewpoint.Tolerance for other people’s ideas, and the freedom to e某press your own, are inseparable valuesat great universities. Joined together, they form a sacred trust that holds the basis of ourdemocratic society.But that trust is perpetually vulnerable to the tyrannical tendencies of monarchs, mobs, andmajorities. And lately, we have seen those tendencies manifest themselves too often, both oncollege campuses and in our society.That’s the bad news – and unfortunately, I think both Harvard, and my own city of New York,have been witnesses to this trend.First, for New York City. Several years ago, as you may remember, some people tried to stopthe development of a mosque a few blocks from the World Trade Center site.It was an emotional issue, and polls showed that two-thirds of Americans were against amosque being built there. Even the Anti-Defamation League –widely regarded as the country’smost arden t defender of religious freedom – declared its opposition to the project.The opponents held rallies and demonstrations. They denounced the developers. And theydemanded that city government stop its construction. That was their right – and we protectedtheir right to protest. But they could not have been more wrong. And we refused to cave in totheir demands.The idea that government would single out a particular religion, and block its believers – andonly its believers – from building a house of worship in a particular area is diametricallyopposed to the moral principles that gave rise to our great nation and the constitutionalprotections that have sustained it.Our union of 50 states rests on the union of two values: freedom and tolerance. And it is thatunion of values that the terrorists who attacked us on September 11th, 2019 – and on April15th, 2019 – found most threatening.To them, we were a God-less country.But in fact, there is no country that protects the core of every faith and philosophy known tohuman kind – free will – more than the United States of America. That protection, however,rests upon our constant vigilance.We like to think that the principle of separation of church and state is settled. It is not. And itnever will be. It is up to us to guard it fiercely – and to ensure that equality under the lawmeansequality under the law for everyone.If you want the freedom to worship as you wish, to speak as you wish, and to marry whom youwish, you must tolerate my freedom to do so – or not do so – as well.What I do may offend you. You may find my actions immoral or unjust. But attempting torestrict my freedoms – in ways that you would not restrict your own – leads only to injustice.We cannot deny others the rights and privileges that we demand for ourselves. And that is truein cities – and it is no less true at universities, where the forces of repression appear to bestronger now than they have been since the 1950s.When I was growing up, U.S. Senator Joe McCarthy was asking: ‘Are you now or have you everbeen?’ He was attempting to repress and criminalize those who sympathized with an economicsystem that was, even then, failing.McCarthy’s Red Scare destroyed thousands of lives, but wh at was he so afraid of? An idea – inthis case, communism – that he and others deemed dangerous.But he was right about one thing: Ideas can be dangerous. They can change society. They canupend traditions. They can start revolutions. That’s why throug hout history, those in authorityhave tried to repress ideas that threaten their power, their religion, their ideology, or theirreelection chances.That was true for Socrates and Galileo, it was true for Nelson Mandela and Václav Havel, and ithas been true for Ai Wei Wei, Pussy Riot, and the kids who made the ‘Happy’ video in Iran.Repressing free e某pression is a natural human weakness, and it is up to us to fight it at everyturn. Intolerance of ideas – whether liberal or conservative – is antithetical to individualrights and freesocieties, and it is no less antithetical to great universities and first-ratescholarship.There is an idea floating around college campuses – including here at Harvard – that scholarsshould be funded only if their work conforms to a particular view of justice. There’s a word forthat idea: censorship. And it is just a modern-day form of McCarthyism.Think about the irony: In the 1950s, the right wing was attempting to repress left wing ideas.Today, on many college campuses, it is liberals trying to repress conservative ideas, even asconservative faculty members are at risk of becoming an endangered species. And perhapsnowhere is that more true than here in the Ivy League.In the 2019 presidential race, according to Federal Election Commission data, 96 percent of allcampaign contributions from Ivy League faculty and employees went to Barack Obama.Ninety-si某 percent. There was more disagreement among the old Soviet Politburo than there isamong Ivy League donors.That statistic should give us pause – and I say that as someone who endorsed President Obamafor reelection – because let me tell you, neither party has a monopoly on truth or God on itsside.When 96 percent of Ivy League donors prefer one candidate to another, you have to wonderwhether students are being e某posed to the diversity of views that a great university shouldoffer.Diversity of gender, ethnicity, and orientation is important. But a university cannot be great ifits faculty is politically homogenous. In fact, the whole purpose of granting tenure to professorsis to ensure that they feel free to conduct research on ideas that run afoul of university politicsand societal norms.When tenure was created, it mostly protected liberals whoseideas ran up against conservativenorms.Today, if tenure is going to continue to e某ist, it must also protect conservatives whose ideasrun up against liberal norms. Otherwise, university research – and the professors who conductit –will lose credibility.Great universities must not become predictably partisan. And a liberal arts education mustnot be an education in the art of liberalism.The role of universities is not to promote an ideology. It is to provide scholars and studentswith a neutral forum for researching and debating issues – without tipping the scales in onedirection, or repressing unpopular views.Requiring scholars – and commencement speakers, for that matter –to conform to certainpolitical standards undermines the whole purpose of a university.This spring, it has been disturbing to see a number of college commencement speakerswithdraw – or have their invitations rescinded – after protests from students and – to me,shockingly – from senior faculty and administrators who should know better.It happened at Brandeis, Haverford, Rutgers, and Smith. Last year, it happened at Swarthmoreand Johns Hopkins, I’m sorry to say.In each case, liberals silenced a voice –and denied an honorary degree – to individuals theydeemed politically objectionable. That is an outrage and we must not let it continue.If a university thinks twice before inviting a commencement speaker because of his or herpolitics censorship and conformity – the mortal enemies of freedom – win out.And sadly, it is not just commencement season when speakers are censored.Last fall, when I was still in City Hall, our PoliceCommissioner was invited to deliver a lecture atanother Ivy League institution –but he was unable to do so because students shouted himdown.Isn’t the purpose of a university to stir discussion, not silence it? What were the studentsafraid of hearing? Why did administrators not step in to prevent the mob from silencingspeech? And did anyone consider that it is morally and pedagogically wrong to deprive otherstudents the chance to hear the speech?I’m sure all of today’s graduates have read John Stuart Mill’s On Liberty. But allow me to read ashort passage from it: ‘The peculiar evil of silencing the e某pression of an opinion is, that it isrobbing the human race; posterity as well as the e某isting generation; those who dissent fromthe opinion, still more than those who hold it.’ He continued: ‘If the opinion is right, they are de prived of the opportunity of e某changingerror for truth: if wrong, they lose, what is almost as great a benefit, the clearer perceptionand livelier impression of truth, produced by its collision with error.’ Mill would have been horrified to learn of university students silencing the opinions of others. Hewould have been even more horrified that faculty members were often part of thecommencement censorship campaigns.For tenured faculty members to silence speakers whose views they disagree with is the heightof hypocrisy, especially when these protests happen in the northeast – a bastion of self-professed liberal tolerance.I’m glad to say, however, that Harvard has not caved in to these commencement censorshipcampaigns. If it had, Colorado State Senator Michael Johnston would not have had the chanceto address the Education School yesterday.Some students called on the administration to rescind the invitation to Johnston becausethey opposed some of his education policies. But to their great credit, President Faust andDean Ryan stood firm.As Dean Ryan wrote to students: ‘I have encountered many people of good faith who share mybasic goals but disagree with my own views when it comes to the question of how best toimprove education. In my view, those differences should be e某plored, debated, challenged, andquestioned. But they should also be respected and, indeed, celebrated.’He could not have been more correct, and he could not have provided a more valuable finallesson to the class of 2019.As a former chairman of Johns Hopkins, I strongly believe that a university’s obligation is notto teach students what to think but to teach students how to think. And that requires listeningto the other side, weighing arguments without prejudging them, and determining whether theother side might actually make some fair points.If the faculty fails to do this, then it is the responsibility of the administration and governingbody to step in and make it a priority. If they do not, if students graduate with ears and mindsclosed, the university has failed both the student and society.And if you want to know where that leads, look no further than Washington, D.C.Down in Washington, every major question facing our country –involving our security, oureconomy, our environment, and our health –is decided.Yet the two parties decide these questions not by engaging with one another, but by trying toshout each other down, and by trying to repress and undermine research that runs counterto their ideology. Themore our universities emulate that model, the worse off we will be as asociety.And let me give you an e某ample: For decades, Congress has barred the Centers for DiseaseControl from conducting studies of gun violence, and recently Congress also placed thatprohibition on the National Institute of Health. You have to ask yourself: What are they afraidof?This year, the Senate has delayed a vote on President Obama’s nominee for Surgeon General –Dr. Vivek Murthy, a Harvard physician –because he had the audacity to say that gunviolence is a public health crisis that should be tackled. The gall of him!Let’s get serious: When 86 Americans are killed with guns every single day, and shootingsregularly occur at our schools and universities –including last week’s tragedy at Santa Barbara– it would be almost medical malpractice to say anything else.But in politics –as it is on too many college campuses –people don’t listen to facts that runcounter to their id eology. They fear them. And nothing is more frightening to them thanscientific evidence.Earlier this year, the State of South Carolina adopted new science standards for its publicschools – but the state legislature blocked any mention of natural sel ection. That’s liketeaching economics – without mentioning supply and demand.Again, you have to ask: What are they afraid of?The answer, of course, is obvious: Just as members of Congress fear data that underminestheir ideological beliefs, these state legislators fear scientific evidence that undermines theirreligious beliefs.And if you want proof of that, consider this: An 8-year oldgirl in South Carolina wrote tomembers of the state legislature urging them to make the Woolly Mammoth the official statefossil. The legislators thought it was a great idea, because a Woolly Mammoth fossil was foundin the state way back in 1725. But the state senate passed a bill defining the Woolly Mammothas having been ‘created on the 6th day with the bea sts of the field.’You can’t make this stuff up.Here in 21st century America, the wall between church and state remains under attack –andit’s up to all of us to man the barricades.Unfortunately, the same elected officials who put ideology and religion over data and sciencewhen it comes to guns and evolution are often the most unwilling to accept the scientificdata on climate change.Now, don’t get me wrong: scientific skepticism is healthy. But there is a world of differencebetween scientific skepticism that seeks out more evidence and ideological stubbornness thatshuts it out.Given the general attitude of many elected officials toward science it’s no wonder that thefederal government has abdicated its responsibility to invest in scientific research, much ofwhich occurs at our universities.Today, federal spending on research and development as a percentage of GDP is lower than ithas been in more than 50 years whichis allowing the rest of the world to catch up – and evensurpass –the U.S. in scientific research.The federal government is flunking science, just as many state governments are.We must not become a country that turns our back on science, or on each other. And yougraduates must help lead the way.On every issue, we must follow the evidence where it leads and listen to people where theyare. If we do that, there is no problem wecannot solve. No gridlock we cannot break. Nocompromise we cannot broker.The more we embrace a free e某change of ideas, and the more we accept that politicaldiversity is healthy, the stronger our society will be.Now, I know this has not been a traditional commencement speech, and it may keep mefrom passing a dissertation defense in the humanities department, but there is no easy timeto say hard things.Graduates: Throughout your lives, do not be afraid of saying what you believe is right, nomatter how unpopular it may be, especially when it comes to defending the rights of others.Standing up for the rights of others is in some ways even more important than standing up foryour own rights. Because when people seek to repress freedom for some, and you remainsilent, you are complicit in that repression and you may well become its victim.Do not be complicit, and do not follow the crowd. Speak up, and fight back.You will take your lumps, I can assure you of that. You will lose some friends and make someenemies. But the arc of history will be on your side, and our nation will be stronger for it.Now, all of you graduates have earned today’s celebration, and you have a lot to be proud ofand a lot to be grateful for. So tonight, as you leave this great university behind, have one lastScorpion Bowl at the Kong –on second thought, don’t – and tomorrow, get to work making ourcountry and our world freer than ever, for everyone.Good luck and God bless.11。
哈佛大学毕业典礼上的英语演讲稿——共同开创更美好的未来
哈佛大学毕业典礼上的英语演讲稿——共同开创更美好的未来Dear graduates, distinguished guests, faculty members, family, and friends,It is my great honor to stand in front of you today and deliver this commencement speech. As we celebrate your achievements and the beginning of a new chapter in your lives, I want to talk about the importance of working together to create a brighter future for all of us.We are living in challenging times, with many issues that require our attention and action. Climate change, social inequality, and political division are just some of the problems that threaten our well-being and the health of our planet. However, I firmly believe that by collaborating and embracing our diversity, we can overcome these challenges and achieve greatness.As graduates of one of the most prestigious universitiesin the world, you have been given a unique set of tools to succeed in your personal and professional life. However, itis not just about what you know, but how you use that knowledge to make a difference in the world. You have thepower to lead, to inspire, and to create positive change,both in your local communities and on a global scale.To make this happen, we need to act with empathy, compassion, and kindness. We need to recognize that we areall part of the same human family, and that our differencesare what make us stronger. Whether you are dealing with a climate crisis, or a social injustice, or any other challenge, it is essential to see it from different perspectives and to work together to find a solution.As you leave Harvard today and embark on your next journey, I urge you to keep this in mind. Never forget the power of collaboration, and never underestimate the impactthat you can have on the world. Each and every one of you is capable of making a meaningful contribution, no matter how small it may seem.In closing, I want to congratulate you on your achievements and wish you all the best for your future endeavors. Whatever path you choose, remember that it is upto us to create the future we want to live in. Let us embrace our diversity, work together towards a common goal, andcreate a brighter tomorrow for all of us. Thank you.。
比尔·盖茨夫妇斯坦福大学2019毕业典礼演讲稿(中英文)
比尔·盖茨夫妇斯坦福大学2019毕业典礼演讲稿（中英文）比尔·盖茨和夫人梅琳达·盖茨在斯坦福大学2019年毕业典礼上的演讲。
整个演讲以“乐观”为主线，强调了他们对科技的乐观态度，以及对世界美好未来的乐观态度。
盖茨夫妇轮流讲述了自己的亲身经历和故事，告诉学生应该站在他人的立场上，感同身受那些处境不及自己的人，尽自己所能去帮助那些需要帮助的人，让全世界所有人类同胞都有一样的美好未来。
Stanford University.(斯坦福大学)BILL GATES: Congratulations, class of 2019!比尔·盖茨：2019届毕业生，祝贺你们顺利毕业(Cheers).(欢呼)Melinda and I are excited to be here. It would be a thrill for anyone to be invited to speak at a Stanford commencement, but it's especially gratifying for us. Stanford is rapidly becoming the favorite university for members of our family, and it's long been a favorite university for Microsoft and our foundation.我和梅琳达怀着激动的心情与你们欢聚在此共贺毕业。
能受邀到斯坦福大学学位授予典礼上做演讲是一件让人激动的事，对我们而言，这尤为荣幸。
斯坦福大学正日渐成为我们家庭成员最喜爱的大学。
而长久以来，斯坦福也是微软以及比尔与梅琳达基金会最喜爱的一所大学。
”Our formula has been to get the smartest, most creative people working on the most important problems. It turns out that a disproportionate number of those people are at Stanford. (Cheers).我们一直致力于让最聪颖有创造力的人攻克最为重要的问题。
海军上将麦瑞文在德州大学奥斯汀分校2019年毕业典礼英语演讲稿_演讲稿
海军上将麦瑞文在德州大学奥斯汀分校2019年毕业典礼英语演讲稿President Powers, Provost Fenves, Deans, members of the faculty, family and friends and mostimportantly, the class of 2019. Congratulations on your achievement.It's been almost 37 years to the day that I graduated from UT.I remember a lot of things about that day.I remember I had throbbing headache from a party the night before. I remember I had aserious girlfriend, whom I later married-that's important to remember by the way-and Iremember that I was getting commissioned in the Navy that day.But of all the things I remember, I don't have a clue who the commencement speaker wasthat evening and I certainly don't remember anything they said.So…acknowledging that fact-if I can't make this commencement speech memorable-I will atleast try to make it short.The University's slogan is,"What starts here changes the world."1 / 17I have to admit-I kinda like it."What starts here changes the world."Tonight there are almost 8,000 students graduating from UT. That great paragon of analytical rigor, says that the average American will meet10,000 people in their life time. That's a lot of folks.But, if every one of you changed the lives of just ten people-and each one of those folkschanged the lives of another ten people-just ten-then in five generations-125 years-the class of2019 will have changed the lives of 800 million people. 800 million people-think of it-over twice the population of the United States. Go one moregeneration and you can change the entire population of the world-8 billion people.If you think it's hard to change the lives of ten people-change their lives forever-you're wrong.I saw it happen every day in Iraq and Afghanistan.A young Army officer makes a decision to go left instead of right down a road in Baghdad andthe ten soldiers in his squad are saved from close-in ambush.In Kandahar province, Afghanistan, a non-commissioned officer from the Female EngagementTeam senses something isn't 2 / 17right and directs the infantry platoon away from a 500 poundIED, saving the lives of a dozen soldiers.But, if you think about it, not only were these soldiers saved by the decisions of one person, buttheir children yet unborn-were also saved. And their children's children-were saved.Generations were saved by one decision-by one person.But changing the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it.So, what starts here can indeed change the world, but the question is…what will the world looklike a fter you change it? Well, I am confident that it will look much, much better, but if you will humor this old sailorfor just a moment, I have a few suggestions that may help you on your way to a better a world.And while these lessons were learned during my time in the military, I can assure you that itmatters not whether you ever served a day in uniform.It matters not your gender, your ethnic or religious background, your orientation, or yoursocial status.Our struggles in this world are similar and the lessons to 3 / 17overcome those struggles and tomove forward-changing ourselves and the world around us-will apply equally to all.I have been a Navy SEAL for 36 years. But it all began when I left UT for Basic SEAL training inCoronado, California.Basic SEAL training is six months of long torturous runs in the soft sand, midnight swims in thecold water off San Diego, obstacles courses, unending calisthenics, days without sleep andalways being cold, wet and miserable.It is six months of being constantly harassed by professionally trained warriors who seek tofind the weak of mind and body and eliminate them from ever becoming a Navy SEAL. But, the training also seeks to find those students who can lead in an environment ofconstant stress, chaos, failure and hardships.To me basic SEAL training was a life time of challenges crammed into six months.So, here are the ten lesson's I learned from basic SEAL training that hopefully will be of value toyou as you move forward in life.Every morning in basic SEAL training, my instructors, who at the time were all Vietnamveterans, would show up in my 4 / 17barracks room and the first thing they would inspect was yourbed. If you did it right, the corners would be square, the covers pulled tight, the pillow centered justunder the headboard and the extra blanket folded neatly at the foot of the rack-rack-that'sNavy talk for bed.It was a simple task-mundane at best. But every morning we were required to make our bedto perfection. It seemed a little ridiculous at the time, particularly in light of the fact thatwere aspiring to be real warriors, tough battle hardened SEALs-but the wisdom of this simpleact has been proven to me many times over.If you make your bed every morning you will have accomplished the first task of the day. Itwill give you a small sense of pride and it will encourage you to do another task and anotherand another.By the end of the day, that one task completed will have turned into many tasks completed.Making your bed will also reinforce the fact that little things in life matter.If you can't do the little things right, you will never do the big things right.And, if by chance you have a miserable day, you will come5 / 17home to a bed that is made-thatyou made-and a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better.If you want to change the world, start off by making your bed.During SEAL training the students are broken down into boat crews. Each crew is sevenstudents-three on each side of a small rubber boat and one coxswain to help guide the dingy.Every day your boat crew forms up on the beach and is instructed to get through the surfzoneand paddle several miles down the coast.In the winter, the surf off San Diego can get to be 8 to 10 feet high and it is exceedinglydifficult to paddle through the plunging surf unless everyone digs in.Every paddle must be synchronized to the stroke count of the coxswain. Everyone must exertequal effort or the boat will turn against the wave and be unceremoniously tossed back on thebeach.For the boat to make it to its destination, everyone must paddle.You can't change the world alone-you will need some help- and to truly get from your startingpoint to your destination 6 / 17takes friends, colleagues, the good will of strangers and a strongcoxswain to guide them.If you want to change the world, find someone to help you paddle.Over a few weeks of difficult training my SEAL class which started with 150 men was down tojust 35. There were now six boat crews of seven men each.I was in the boat with the tall guys, but the best boat crew we had was made up of the thelittle guys-the munchkin crew we called them-no one was over about 5-foot five.The munchkin boat crew had one American Indian, one African American, one Polish American,one Greek American, one Italian American, and two tough kids from the mid-west.They out paddled, out-ran, and out swam all the other boat crews.The big men in the other boat crews would always make good natured fun of the tiny littleflippers the munchkins put on their tiny little feet prior to every swim.But somehow these little guys, from every corner of the Nation and the world, always had thelast laugh- swimming faster than everyone and reaching the shore long before the rest of 7 / 17us.SEAL training was a great equalizer. Nothing mattered but your will to succeed. Not your color,not your ethnic background, not your education and not your social status.If you want to change the world, measure a person by the size of their heart, not the size oftheir flippers.Several times a week, the instructors would line up the class and do a uniform inspection. Itwas exceptionally thorough. Your hat had to be perfectly starched, your uniform immaculately pressed and your belt buckleshiny and void of any smudges.But it seemed that no matter how much effort you put into starching your hat, or pressingyour uniform or polishing your belt buckle-- it just wasn't good enough.The instructors would fine "something" wrong.For failing the uniform inspection, the student had to run, fully clothed into the surfzone andthen, wet from head to toe, roll around on the beach until every part of your body was coveredwith sand.The effect was known as a "sugar cookie." You stayed in that uniform the rest of the day-cold,wet and sandy.8 / 17There were many a student who just couldn't accept the fact that all their effort was in vain.That no matter how hard they tried to get the uniform right-it was unappreciated.Those students didn't make it through training.Those students didn't understand the purpose of the drill. You were never going to succeed.You were never going to have a perfect uniform.Sometimes no matter how well you prepare or how well you perform you still end up as asugar cookie.It's just the way life is sometimes.If you want to change the world get over being a sugar cookie and keep moving forward.Every day during training you were challenged with multiple physical events-long runs, longswims, obstacle courses, hours of calisthenics-something designed to test your mettle.Every event had standards-times you had to meet. If you failed to meet those standards yourname was posted on a list and at the end of the day those on the list were invited to-a "circus."A circus was two hours of additional calisthenics-designed to wear you down, to break yourspirit, to force you to quit.9 / 17No one wanted a circus.A circus meant that for that day you didn't measure up. A circus meant more fatigue-andmore fatigue meant that the following day would be more difficult-and more circuses werelikely.But at some time during SEAL training, everyone-everyone-made the circus list.But an interesting thing happened to those who were constantly on the list. Overtime thosestudents--who did two hours of extra calisthenics-got stronger and stronger.The pain of the circuses built inner strength-built physical resiliency.Life is filled with circuses.You will fail. You will likely fail often. It will be painful. It will be discouraging. At times it willtest you to your very core.But if you want to change the world, don't be afraid of the circuses.At least twice a week, the trainees were required to run the obstacle course. The obstaclecourse contained 25 obstacles including a 10-foot high wall, a 30-foot cargo net, and a 10 / 17barbedwire crawl to name a few.But the most challenging obstacle was the slide for life. It had a three level 30 foot tower atone end and a one level tower at the other. In between was a 200-foot long rope.You had to climb the three tiered tower and once at the top, you grabbed the rope, swungunderneath the rope and pulled yourself hand over hand until you got to the other end.The record for the obstacle course had stood for years when my class began training in 1977.The record seemed unbeatable, until one day, a student decided to go down the slide for life-head first.Instead of swinging his body underneath the rope and inching his way down, he bravelymounted the TOP of the rope and thrust himself forward.It was a dangerous move-seemingly foolish, and fraught with risk. Failure could mean injuryand being dropped from the training.Without hesitation-the student slid down the rope-perilously fast, instead of several minutes,it only took him half that time and by the end of the course he had broken the record.11 / 17If you want to change the world sometimes you have to slide down the obstacle head first.During the land warfare phase of training, the students are flown out to San Clemente Islandwhich lies off the coast of San Diego.The waters off San Clemente are a breeding ground for the great white sharks. To pass SEALtraining there are a series of long swims that must be completed. One-is the night swim. Before the swim the instructors joyfully brief the trainees on all the species of sharks thatinhabit the waters off San Clemente.They assure you, however, that no student has ever been eaten by a shark-at least notrecently.But, you are also taught that if a shark begins to circle your position-stand your ground. Donot swim away. Do not act afraid.And if the shark, hungry for a midnight snack, darts towards you-then summons up all yourstrength and punch him in the snout and he will turn and swim away.There are a lot of sharks in the world. If you hope to complete the swim you will have to dealwith them.12 / 17So, If you want to change the world, don't back down from the sharks.As Navy SEALs one of our jobs is to conduct underwater attacks against enemy shipping. Wepracticed this technique extensively during basic training.The ship attack mission is where a pair of SEAL divers is dropped off outside an enemy harborand then swims well over two miles-underwater-using nothing but a depth gauge and acompass to get to their target.During the entire swim, even well below the surface there is some light that comes through. Itis comforting to know that there is open water above you.But as you approach the ship, which is tied to a pier, the light begins to fade. The steelstructure of the ship blocks the moonlight-it blocks the surrounding street lamps-it blocks allambient light.To be successful in your mission, you have to swim under the ship and find the keel-thecenterline and the deepest part of the ship.This is your objective. But the keel is also the darkest part of the ship-where you cannot seeyour hand in front of your 13 / 17face, where the noise from the ship's machinery is deafening andwhere it is easy to get disoriented and fail.Every SEAL knows that under the keel, at the darkest moment of the mission-is the time whenyou must be calm, composed-when all your tactical skills, your physical power and all yourinner strength must be brought to bear.If you want to change the world, you must be your very best in the darkest moment.The ninth week of training is referred to as "Hell Week." It is six days of no sleep, constantphysical and mental harassment and-one special day at the Mud Flats-the Mud Flats are areabetween San Diego and Tijuana where the water runs off and creates the Tijuana slue's-aswampy patch of terrain where the mud will engulf you.It is on Wednesday of Hell Week that you paddle down to the mud flats and spend the next 15hours trying to survive the freezing cold mud, the howling wind and the incessant pressureto quit from the instructors.As the sun began to set that Wednesday evening, my training class, having committed some"egregious infraction of the rules" was ordered into the mud.14 / 17The mud consumed each man till there was nothing visible but our heads. The instructors toldus we could leave the mud if only five men would quit-just five men and we could get out of theoppressive cold.Looking around the mud flat it was apparent that some students were about to give up. It wasstill over eight hours till the sun came up-eight more hours of bone chilling cold. The chattering teeth and shivering moans of the trainees were so loud it was hard to hearanything and then, one voice began to echo through the night-one voice raised in song.The song was terribly out of tune, but sung with great enthusiasm.One voice became two and two became three and before long everyone in the class was singing.We knew that if one man could rise above the misery then others could as well.The instructors threatened us with more time in the mud if we kept up the singing-but thesinging persisted.And somehow-the mud seemed a little warmer, the wind a little tamer and the dawn not so faraway.If I have learned anything in my time traveling the world, 15 / 17it is the power of hope. The power ofone person-Washington, Lincoln, King, Mandela and even a young girl from Pakistan-Malala-oneperson can change the world by giving people hope.So, if you want to change the world, start singing when you're up to your neck in mud.Finally, in SEAL training there is a bell. A brass bell that hangs in the center of the compoundfor all the students to see. All you have to do to quit-is ring the bell. Ring the bell and you no longer have to wake up at 5o'clock. Ring the bell and you no longer have to do the freezing cold swims.Ring the bell and you no longer have to do the runs, the obstacle course, the PT-and you nolonger have to endure the hardships of training.Just ring the bell.If you want to change the world don't ever, ever ring the bell.To the graduating class of 2019, you are moments away from graduating. Moments away frombeginning your journey through life. Moments away starting to change the world-for the better. It will not be easy.16 / 17But, YOU are the class of 2019-the class that can affect the lives of 800 million people in thenext century.Start each day with a task completed.Find someone to help you through life.Respect everyone.Know that life is not fair and that you will fail often, but if take you take some risks, step upwhen the times are toughest, face down the bullies, lift up the downtrodden and never, evergive up-if you do these things, then next generation and the generations that follow will live ina world far better than the one we have today and-what started here will indeed have changedthe world-for the better.Thank you very much. Hook 'em horns.17 / 17。
娜塔莉·波特曼2019哈佛毕业英文演讲稿_英语演讲稿_
娜塔莉·波特曼2019哈佛毕业英文演讲稿奥斯卡影后，哈佛校友娜塔莉·波特曼近日重返母校，受邀在2019年哈佛毕业典礼发表演讲。
娜塔莉讲述了自己初入大学和拍电影时遭遇的挫折与挑战，鼓励毕业生去大胆走一条没有“事情本应怎样做”之负担的路，言语间真诚而。
视频有中英文对照，十分值得一看。
以下是娜塔莉·波特曼在哈佛的演讲：2019哈佛毕业演讲 (英文)：Hello, class of 2019.I am so honest to be here today.Dean Khurana,faculty,parents,and most especially graduating students. Thank you so much for inviting me. The Senior Class Committee. it’s genuinely one of the most exciting things I’ve ever been asked to do. I have to admit primarily because I can’t deny it as it was leaked in the WikiLeaks release of the Sony hack that hen I was invited I replied and I directly quote my own email.” Wow! This is so nice!” ”I’m gonna need some funny ghost writers. Any idea s? ”This initial response now blessedly public was from the knowledge that at my class day we were lucky enough to have Will Ferrel as class day speaker and many of us were hung-over, or even freshly high mainly wanted to laugh.So I have to admit that toda y, even 12 years after graduation. I’m still insecure about my own worthless.I have to remind myself today you’re here for a reason.Today I feel much like I did when I came to Harvard Yard as a freshman in 1999.When you guys were,to my continued shocked and horror, still in kindergarten.I felt like there had been some mistake, that I wasn’t smart enough to be in this company, and that every time I opened my mouth.I would have to prove that I wasn’t just dumb actress.So I start with an apology. This won’t b e very funny. I’m not a comedian.And I didn’t get a ghostwriter.But I am here to tell you today.Harvard is giving you all diplomas tomorrow. You are here for a reason. Sometimes your insecurities and your inexperience may lead you, too, to embrace other p eople’s expectations, standards, or values. But you can harness that inexperience to carve out your own path, one that is free of the burden of knowing how things are supposed to be, a path that is defined by its own particular set of reasons.That other day I went to an amusement park with my soon-to-be 4-yeas-old son. And I watch him play arcade games. He was incredible focused, throwing his ball at the target. Jewish mother than I am, I skipped 20 steps and was already imagining him as a major league player with what is hisarm and his arm and his concentration. But then I realized what he want. He was playing to trade in his tickets for the crappy plastic toy. The prize was much more exciting than the game to get it. I of course wanted to urge him to take joy and the challenge of the game, the improvement upon practice, the satisfaction of doing something well, and even feeling the accomplishment when achieving the game’s goals. But all of these aspects were shaded by the 10 cent plastic men with sticky stretchy blue arms that adhere to the walls. That-that was the prize. In a child’s nature, we see many of our own innate tendencies. I saw myself in him and perhaps you do too.Prizes serve as false idols everywhere(圣经里的false idol). Prestige, wealth, fame, power. You’ll be exposed to many of these, if not all. Of course, part of why I was invited to come to speak today beyond my being a proud alumna is that I’ve recruited some very coveted toys in my life including a not so plastic, not so crappy one: an Oscar. So we bump up against the common troll I think of the commencement address people whohave achieved a lot telling you that the fruits of the achievement are not always to be trusted. But I think that contradiction can be reconciled and is in fact instructive. Achievement is wonderful when you know why you’re doing it. And when you don’t know, it can be a terrible trap.I went to a public high school on Long Island, Syosset High School. Ooh, hello, Syosset! The girls I went to school with had Prada bags and flat-ironed hair. And they spoke with an accent I who had moved there at age 9 from Connecticut mimicked to fit in. Florida Oranges, Chocolate cherries. Since I ’m ancient and the Internet was just starting when I was in high school. People didn’t real ly pay that much of attention to the fact that that I was an actress. I was known mainly at school for having a back bigger than I was and always having white-out on my hands because I hated seeing anything crossed out in my note books. I was voted for my senior yearbook ‘ most likely to be an contestant on Jeopardy ’ or code for nerdiest. When I got to Harvard just after the release of Star Wars: Episode 1, I knew I would be staring over in terms of how people viewed me. I feared people would have assumed I’d gotten in just for being famous, and that they would think that I was not worthy of the intellectual rigor here. And it would not have been far from the truth. When I came here I had never written a 10-paper before. I’m not even sure I’ve written a 5-page paper. I was alarmed and intimidated by the calm eyes of a fellow student who came here from Dalton or Exeter who thought that compared to high school the workload here was easy. I was completely overwhelmed and thought that reading 1000 pages a week was unimaginable, that writing a 50-page thesis is just something I could never do. I Had no idea how to declare my intentions. I couldn’t even articulatethem to myself.I’ve been acting since I was 11. But I thought acting was too frivolous and certainly not meaningful. I came from a family of academics and was very concerned of being taken seriously. In contrast to my inability to declare myself, on my first day of orientation freshman year, five separate students introduced themselves to me by saying, I’m going to be president. Remember I told you that. Their names, for the record, were Bernie Sanders, Marco Rubio, Ted Cruz, Barack Obama, Hilary Clinton. In all seriousness, I believed every one of them. Their bearing and self-confidence alone seemed proof of their prophecy where I couldn’t shake my self-doubt. I got in only because I was famous. This was how others saw me and it was how I saw myself. Driven by these insecurities, I decided I was going to find something to do in Harvard that was serious and meaningful that would change the world and make it a better place.At the age of 18, I’d already been acting for 7 years, and assumed I find a more serious and profound path in college. So freshman fall I decided to take neurologist and advanced modern Hebrew literature because I was serious and intellectual. Needless to say, I should have failed both.I got Bs, for your information, and to this day, every Sunday I burn a small effigy to the pagan Gods of grade inflation. But as I was fighting my way through Aleph Bet Yod Y shua in Hebrew and the different mechanisms of neuro-response, I saw friends around me writing papers on sailing and pop culture magazines, and professors teaching classes on fairy tales and The Matrix. I realized that seriousness for se riousness’s sake was its own kind of trophy, and a dubious one, a pose I sought to counter somehalf-imagined argument about who I was. There was a reason that I was an actor. I love what I do. And I saw from my peers and my mentors that it was not only an acceptable reason, it was the best reason.When I got to my graduation, siting where you sit today, after 4 years of trying to get excited about something else, I admitted to myself that I couldn’t wait to go back and make more films.I wanted to tell stories, to imagine the lives of others and help others do the same. I have found or perhaps reclaimed my reason. You have a prize now or at least you will tomorrow. The prize is Harvard degree in your hand. But what is your reason behind it ? My Harvard degree represents, for me, the curiosity and invention that were encouraged here, the friendships I’ve sustained the way Professor Graham told me not to describe the way light hit a flower but rather the shadow the flower cast, the way Professor Scarry talked about theater is a trans-formative religious force how professor Coslin showed how much our visual cortex is activated just by imaging. Now granted these things don’t necessarily help me answer the most common question I’m asked:What designer are you wearing?What’s your fitness regime?Any makeup tips? But I have never since been embarrassed to myself as what might previously have thought was a stupid question.My Harvard degree and other awards are emblems of the experiences which led me to them.The wood paneled lecture halls,the colorful fall leaves,the hot vanilla Toscaninis,reading great novels in overstuffed library chairs.running through dining halls screaming.Ooh!Ah!City steps!City steps!City steps!City steps!It’s easy now to romanticize my time here.B ut Ihad some very difficult times here too.Some combination of being19,dealing with my first heartbreak,taking birth control pills that have since been taken off the market for their depressive side effects,and spending too much time missing daylight during winter months,led me to some pretty dark moments,particularly during sophomore year.There were several occasions where I started crying in meetings with professors,overwhelmed with what I was supposed to pull off ,when I could barely get myself out of bed in the morning. Moments when I took on the motto for my school work:Done,Not good.If only I could finish my work,even if it took eating a jumbo pack of sour Patch Kids to get me through a single 10-page paper.I felt I’ve accomplished a great feat,I repeat to myself:Done,Not good.A couple years ago,I went to Tokyo with my husband,and I ate at the most remarkable sushi restaurant,I don’t even eat fish,I’m vegan.So that tells you how good it was.Even with just vegetable,this sushi was the stuff you dreamed about.The restaurant has six seats.My husband and I marveled at how anyone can make rice so superior to all other rice.We wondered why they don’t make a bigger restaurant,and be the most popular place in town.Our local friends explain to us that all the best restaurants in Tokyo are that small,and do only one type of dish:sushi or tempura or teriyaki.Because they want to do things well and beautiful.And it’s not about quantity.It’s about taking pleasure in the perfection and beauty of the particular.I’m st ill learning now that it’s about good and maybe never done.And the joy and work ethic and virtuosity we bring to the particular can impart a singular type of enjoyment to those we give to,and of course to ourselves.In my professional life,it also took me time to find my own reason for doing my work.The first film I was in came out in1994.Again,appallingly,the year most of you were born,I was 13 years old upon the film’s release,and I can still quote what the New York Times said about me verbatim,[Ms Portman poses better than she acts],The film had a universally tepid critic response,and went on to bomb commercially.That film was called ‘The Professional,or Leon in Europe’ And today,20 years and 35 films later,it is still the film people approach me about the most,to tell me how much they loved it,how much it moved them,how it’s their favorite movie.I feel lucky that my first experience of releasing a film was initially such a disaster by all standards and measures.I learned early that my meaning had to be from the experience of making the film and the possibility of connecting with individuals,rather than the foremost trophies in my industry/financial and critical success.And also these initial reaction could be false predictors of your work’s ultimate legac y.I started choosing only jobs that I’m passionate about,and from which I knew I could glean meaningful experiences.This thoroughly confused everyone around me:agents,producers,and audiences alike,I made Gotya’s Ghost,a foreign independent film and studied art history,visiting the produce everyday for 4 months as I read about Goya and the Spanish Inquisition,I made V for Vendetta,studio action movie for which I learned everything I could about freedom fighters whom otherwise may be called terrorists from Menachem Begin to Weather Underground.I made Your Highness,a pothead comedy with Danny McBride and laughed for 3 months straight.I was able to own my meaning and not have it be determined by box office receipts or prestige.By the time I got to making Black Swan,the experience was entirely my own,I felt immune to the worst things anyone couldsay or write about me. And to whether the audience felt like to see my movie or not.It was instructive for me to see ballet dancers,once your technique gets to a certain level,the only thing that separates you from others is your quirks or flaws.(怪异甚至瑕疵).One ballerina was famous for how she turned slightly off balanced.You can never be the best,technically.Someone will always have a higher jump or a more beautiful line.The only thing you can be the best at is developing your own self.Authoring your own experience was very much what Black Swan itself was about.I worked with Darren Aronofsky the director whom changed my last line in the movie to:It was perfect.Because my characte Nina is only artistically successful when she finds perfection and pleasure for herself,not when she was trying to be perfect in the eyes of others.So when Black Swan was successful financially and I began receiving accolades.I felt honored and grateful to have connected with people.But the true core of my meaning I had already established.And I needed it to be independent of people’s reactions to me.People told me that Black Swan was an artistic risk.A scary challenge to try to portray a professional ballet dancer.But it didn’t feel like courage or daring that drove me do it.I was so oblivious to my own limits that I did things I was woefully unprepared to do.And so the very inexperience that in college had made me feel insecure.and made me want to play by others’ rules.Now is making me actually take risks.I didn’t even realize were risks.When Darren asked me if I could do ballet,I told him that I was basically a ballerina which by the way I wholeheartedly believed.When it quickly became clear that preparing for the film that I was 15 years away from being a ballerina.It made me work a million times harder and of course the magic of cinema and body doubles helped the final effect.Butthe point is,if I had known my own limitations,I never would have taken the risk.And the risk led to one of my greatest artistic personal experiences.And that I not only felt completely free,I also met my husband during the filming.Similarly,I just directed my first film,A Tale of Love in Darkness.I was quite blind to the challenges ahead of me.The film is a period film,completely in Hebrew in which I also act with an eight-year old child as a costar.All of these are challenges I should have been terrified of,as I was completely unprepared for them.but my complete ignorance to my own limitation looked like confidence and got me into the director’s chair.Once there,I had to figure it all out,and my belief that I could handle these things contrary to all evidence of my ability to do so was only half the battle.The other half was very hard work.The experience was the deepest and most meaningful one of my career.Now clearly I’m not urging you to go and perform heart surgery without the knowledge to do so!Making movies admittedly has less drastic consequences than most professions,and allows for a lot effects that make up for mistakes.The thing I’m saying is,make use of the fact that you don’t doubt yourself too much right now.Aa we get older,we get more realistic,and that includes about our abilities or lack thereof.And that realism does us no favors.People always talk about diving into things you’re afraid of.That never worked for me.If I’m afraid,I run away.And I would probably urge my child to do the same.Fear protects us in many ways.What has served me is diving into my obliviousness.Being more confident than I should be which everyone tends to decry American kids,and those of us who have been grade inflated and ego inflated.Well, it can be a good thing if it makes you try you never might have tried.You inexperience is an asset,and will allowyou to think in original and unconventional ways.Accept your lack of knowledge and use it as your asset.I know a famous violinist who told me that he can’t compose because he knows too many pieces,so when he starts thinking of the note and existing piece immediately comes to mind.Just starting out one of your biggest strengths,is not knowing how things are supposed to be.You can compose freely because your mind isn’t cluttered with too many pieces.And you don’t tak e for granted the way how things are.The only way you know how to do things is your own way.You here will go on to achieve great things.There is no doubt about that.Each time you set out to do something new,your inexperience can either lead you down a path where you will conform to someone else’s values,or you can forge your own path.Even though you don’t realize that’s what you’re doing.If your reason are your own.Your path,even if it is a strange and clumsy path,will be wholly yours.And you will control the rewards of what you do,but making your internal life fulfilling .At the risk of sounding like America contestant,the most fulfilling things I’ve experienced have truly been the humaninteraction:spending time with women in village banks in Mexico with FINCA microfinance organization,meeting young women who were the first and the only in their communities to attend secondary schools in rural Kenya;with Free the Children group that built sustainable schools in developing countries,tracking with gorilla conservationists(自然保护主义) in Rwanda.It’s a cliche(这是老生常谈),because it’s true,that helping others ends up helping you more than anyone.Getting out of your concerns,and caring about some else’s life for a while,reminds you that you are not the center of the univer se.And that in the ways we’re generous or not,we canchange the course of someone’s life.Even at work,the small feat of kindness,crew members,directors,fellow actors have shown me,have had the most lasting impact.And of course,first and foremost,the center of my world,is the love that I share with my family and friends.I wish you that your friends will be with you through it all,as my friends from Harvard have been together since we graduated.My friends from school are still very close.We have nursed each other through heartaches and danced at each others’ weddings.We’ve held each other at funerals,and rocked each other’s new babies.We worked together on projects,helped each other get jobs,and thrown parties for when we’ve quit bad ones.And now our children are creating a second generation of friendship,as we look at them toddling together.Haggard and disheveled working parents(疲惫而凌乱的上班族家长) that we are.Grab the good people around you and don’t let them go.The biggest asset this school offers you,is a group of peers that will both be your family and your school for life.I remember always being pissed at the spring here in Cambridge.Tricking us into remembering,a sunny yard full of laughing frisbee throwers.(阳光洒满院子，人们扔着飞盘欢声笑语的场景).After 8 months of dark dwelling.It was like the school has managed to turn on the good weather,as a last memory we should keep in mind that would make us want to come back.But as I get further away from my years here,I know the power of this school is much deeper than weather control.It changed the very question that I was asking.T o quote one of my favorite thinkers Abraham Joshua Heschel:T o be or not to be is not the question,the vital question is:how to be and how not to be. Thank you. I can’t wait to see how you do all the beautiful things youwill do.。
哈佛大学毕业典礼上的英语演讲稿——提升思维和创造力
哈佛大学毕业典礼上的英语演讲稿——提升思维和创造力Ladies and gentlemen, distinguished guests, and most importantly, my fellow graduates of Harvard University. It is a great honor for me to stand here today and address you on such a significant occasion.As we gather here on the steps of this prestigious institution, we are all filled with an overwhelming sense of pride and satisfaction. But as we look forward to our future, we must remember that the path ahead is not always straight, and that it is up to us to chart our own course.One of the key skills we must develop is the ability to think critically and creatively. In today's fast-paced andever-changing world, it is essential that we are able to process information quickly, analyze it effectively, and come up with innovative solutions to the problems we face.To achieve this, we must first challenge the way we think. We must learn to question the status quo, challenge conventional wisdom, and think outside the box. We must be open to new perspectives and willing to embrace change.But simply having the ability to think creatively is not enough. We must also have the courage to act on our ideas and take risks. We must be willing to fail and learn from our mistakes.While we have been fortunate enough to receive an education from one of the most prestigious universities inthe world, we must also recognize that education does not end here. We must continue to learn and grow throughout our lives.We must seek out new experiences, embrace diversity, and engage with the world around us. We must remain curious, ask questions, and never be satisfied with the status quo.As we leave Harvard today, we have been given the toolswe need to succeed in life. But it is up to us to apply these tools and transform our knowledge into action.So, my fellow graduates, as we embark on this excitingnew chapter in our lives, I urge you to remember the importance of creativity, critical thinking, and lifelong learning. I urge you to never give up on your dreams, to take risks, and to embrace the unknown.Together, we can create a better future for ourselves and for the world. Thank you, and congratulations to the Class of 2021.。
大学毕业典礼名校校长英语演讲稿
大学毕业典礼名校校长英语演讲稿大学毕业典礼名校校长英语演讲稿对于一些名校的校长在毕业典礼上是如何发言演讲的呢?下面是小编搜集的大学毕业典礼名校校长英语演讲稿，欢迎大家阅读，希望对大家有所帮助。
篇一：哈佛校长福斯特2017年哈佛大学毕业典礼演讲Good afternoon. My remarks at this moment in our Comme ncement rituals are officially titled a “Report to the Alumni.” The first time I delivered them, in 2008, I was the only obstacle between all of you and J.K. Rowling. I looked out on a sea of eager children, costumed Dumbledores, and Quidditch brooms waving impatiently in the air. Today, you await Mark Zuckerberg, whose wizardry takes a different form, one that has changed the world, and although he doesn’t seem to have inspired an outbreak of hoodies, we certainly do have some costumes in this audience today. I see we are now handing out blankets.This is a day of joy and celebration, of happy endings and new beginnings, of families and friends, of achievements and hopes. It is also a day when we as a university perform our most important annual ritual, affirming once again the purposes that animate us and the values that direct and inspire us.I want to speak today about one of the most important – and in recent months, most contested – of these values. It is one that has provoked debate, dissent, confrontation, and even violence on campuses across the country, and one that has attracted widespread public attention and criticism.I am, of course, talking about issues of free speech on university campuses. The meaning and limits of free speech arequestions deeply embedded in our legal system, in interpretations of the First Amendment and its applications. I am no constitutional lawyer, indeed no lawyer at all, and I do not intend in my brief remarks today to address complex legal doctrines. Nor, clearly, can I in a few brief minutes take on even a fraction of the arguments that have been advanced on this issue. Instead, I speak as one who has been a university president for a decade in order to raise three questions:First: Why is free speech so important to and at universities?Second: Why does it seem under special challenge right now?And, third: How might we better address these challenges by moving beyond just defensively protecting free speech – which, of course, we must do – to actively and affirmatively enabling it and nurturing environments in which it can thrive?So first: Why is free speech so important to and at universities? This is a question I took up with the newly arrived first-year students in the College when I welcomed them at Convocation last fall. For centuries, I told them, universities have been environments in which knowledge has been discovered, collected, studied, debated, expanded, changed, and advanced through the power of rational argument and exchange. We pursue truth unrelentingly, but we must never be so complacent as to believe we have unerringly attained it. Veritas is inspiration and aspiration. We assume there is always more to know and discover so we open ourselves to challenge and change. We must always be ready to be wrong, so being part of a university community requires courage and humility. Universities must be places open to the kind of debate that can change ideas and committed to standards of reason and evidence that form the bases for evaluating them.Silencing ideas or basking in intellectual orthodoxy independent of facts and evidence impedes our access to new and better ideas, and it inhibits a full and considered rejection of bad ones. From at least the time of Galileo, we can see how repressing seemingly heretical ideas has blinded societies and nations to the enhanced knowledge and understanding on which progress depend. Far more recently, we can see here at Harvard how our inattentiveness to the power and appeal of conservative voices left much of our community astonished – blindsided by the outcome of last fall’s election. We must work to ensure that universities do not become bubbles isolated from the concerns and discourse of the society that surrounds them.Universities must model a commitment to the notion that truth cannot simply be claimed, but must be established –established through reasoned argument, assessment, and even sometimes uncomfortable challenges that provide the foundation for truth. The legitimacy of universities’ claim to be sources and validators of fact depends on our willingness to actively and vigorously defend those facts. And we must remember that limiting some speech opens the dangerous possibility that the speech that is ultimately censored may be our own. If some words are to be treated as equivalent to physical violence and silenced or even prosecuted, who is to decide which words? Freedom of expression, as Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes famously said long ago, protects not only free thought for those who agree with us but freedom for the thought we hate. We need to hear those hateful ideas so our society is fully equipped to oppose and defeat them.Over the years, differences about the implementation of the University’s free speech principles have often provokedcontroversy. And we have n’t always gotten it right. As long ago as 1939, an invitation from a student group to the head of the American Communist Party generated protest and the invitation was ultimately canceled by the Corporation. Bertrand Russell’s appointment as William James Lecturer just a year later divided the Corporation, but President Conant broke the tie and Russell came. Campus conflicts over invited speakers are hardly new.Yet the vehemence with which these issues have been debated in recent months, not just on campuses but in the broader public sphere, suggests there is something distinctive about this moment. Certainly, these controversies reflect a highly polarized political and social environment –perhaps the most divisive since the era of the Civil War. And in these already fractious circumstances, free speech debates have provided a fertile substrate into which anger and disagreement could be planted to nourish partisan outrage and generate media clickbait. But that is only a partial explanation.Universities themselves have changed dramatically in recent years, reaching beyond their traditional, largely homogeneous populations to become more diverse than perhaps any other institution in which Americans find themselves living together. Once overwhelmingly white, male, Protestant, and upper class, Harvard College is now half female, majority minority, religiously pluralistic, with nearly 60 percent of students able to attend because of financial aid. Fifteen percent are the first in their families to go to college. Many of our students struggle to feel full members of this community – a community in which people like them have so recently arrived. They seek evidence and assurance that – to borrow the title of a powerful theatrical piece created by a group of our African-American students – evidenceand assurance that they, too, are Harvard.The price of our commitment to freedom of speech is paid disproportionately by these students. For them, free speech has not infrequently included enduring a questioning of their abilities, their humanity, their morality –their very legitimacy here. Our values and our theory of education rest on the assumption that members of our community will take the risk of speaking and will actively compete in our wild rumpus of argument and ideas. It requires them as well to be fearless in face of argument or challenge or even verbal insult. And it expects that fearlessness even when the challenge is directed to the very identity – race, religion, gender, ethnicity, sexual orientation, nationality –that may have made them uncertain about their right to be here in the first place. Demonstrating such fearlessness is hard; no one should be mocked as a snowflake for finding it so.Hard, but important and attainable. Attainable, we believe, for every member of our community. But the price of free speech cannot be charged just to those most likely to become its target. We must support and empower the voices of all the members of our community and nurture the courage and humility that our commitment to unfettered debate demands from all of us. And that courage means not only resilience in face of challenge or attack, but strength to speak out against injustices directed at others as well.Free speech doesn’t just happen and require intervention when it is impeded. It is not about the freedom to out-shout others while everyone has their fingers in their ears. For free speech to flourish, we must build an environment where everyone takes responsibility for the right not just to speak, but to hear and be heard, where everyone assumes the responsibilityto treat others with dignity and respect. It requires not just speakers, but, in the words of James Ryan, dean of our Graduate School of Education, generous listeners. Amidst the current soul-searching about free speech, we need to devote more attention to establishing the conditions in which everyone’s speech is encouraged and taken seriously.Ensuring freedom of speech is not just about allowing speech. It is about actively creating a community where everyone can contribute and flourish, a community where argument is relished, not feared. Freedom of speech is not just freedom from censorship; it is freedom to actively join the debate as a full participant. It is about creating a context in which genuine debate can happen.Talk a lot, I urged the Class of 2020 last fall; listen more. Don’t stand safely on the sidelines; take the risk of being wrong. It is the best way to learn and grow. And build a culture of generous listening so that others may be emboldened to take risks, too. A community in a shared search for Veritas – that is the ideal for which Harvard must strive. We need it now more than ever.Thank you.篇二：麻省理工校长在麻省理工学院2017毕业典礼上的`演讲Thank you, Liana! I want to deeply thank the Senior Gift Committee and everyone who contributed to this wonderful gift, to support student activities at MIT.I also want to recognize the alumni volunteers from the New York metro area, who provided the challenge grant to increase the impact of gifts from this year’s senior class.Many of those “challengers” are in the audience today so, thank you, thank you, for your leadership and generosity!To the graduates of 2017: Congratulations! My job today is to deliver a “charge” to you and I will get to that in a minute. But first, I want to recognize the people whohelped-you-charge this far!To everyone who came here this morning to celebrate our graduates — welcome to MIT!OK, for this next acknowledgment, I need your help. Right behind me, over my left shoulder, there’s a came ra. In a moment, I’m going to ask all of you to wave to it, all right?Now I would like to offer a special greeting to all those who were not able to come to campus, but who are watching and cheering-on today’s graduates, online, from locations all over the globe. We are very glad to have you with us, too!Now, all of you graduates, please cheer and wave!I think you can do better than that! And remember I still have your diplomas!One more time – cheer and wave!And to the parents and families of today’s g raduates, a huge “Congratulations” to you, as well! For you, this day is the joyful result of years of loving support and sacrifice. Please accept our deep gratitude and admiration.It is great to have all of you here on Killian Court, on this wonderful day, for this tremendously important occasion.In fact, this is such a solemn and serious ceremony that I thought you would not mind if we played a little game.With a big shout-out to graduating senior Lilly Chin, I call this game “MIT Jeopardy 2017!”So you all know how Jeopardy works. I give the clues, and then you give the answers but in the form of questions. Let me give you a couple of examples, just to practice:If the clue is, “This revolutionary gene-editing system shares its name with a drawer in yo ur refrigerator,” you would say, “What is CRISPR?”Next clue: “The vibrations from this phenomenon were so gigantic that they could be detected 3 billion light years away,” you would say, “What are the campus-wide dance parties?”OK, you got it? Ready to play?I expect you to answer the next one, loudly! So, listen closely! Here’s your clue:“This school in Cambridge, Massachusetts, may in fact be the world’s greatest university.”Answer: “What is MIT!”OK, one more: If the clue is, “This field of study is known for enrolling all of the smartest students at MIT,” obviously the answer would be, “Course_____”No, no, no! I’m not going there! Big mistake! Wrong clue!Now, if the clue is, “This brave and brilliant man is the current CEO of Apple” you might be tempted to say, “Who is Tim Cook?”But without question, the best answer would be “Who is the spiciest memelord?”I was very impressed by Tim’s remarks this morning. I expect you were, too. Over the last few years, he has taken bold public positions on key issues on free speech, gay rights, the right to privacy, the need for action on climate change and more.In doing so, I believe he is setting a tremendous example of what it means to be a citizen and a leader. And I’m deeply grateful to have Tim with us today.But, when we first invited Tim to speak at Commencement, I tried to talk him into doing something a little different.I said, ‘Tim, it’s perfect! MIT Commencement is on a Friday! You always release your new phones on a Friday!”“So how about releasing the iPhone 8?”Tim did not bite.But the truth is today; I am the one presiding over the release of a mind-blowing new product.This product is a limited edition —and it’s extremely personalized. In fact, it comes in more than 2,800 varieties.And let me tell you, when you line them up together they make an impressive and beautiful display. You do make an impressive and beautiful display!The operating system for our latest product is amazing! It has unmatched processing ability and built-in memory. I know because we have tested it — over and over and over!And Tim, I have to point out that our product already has 3-D-sensing facial recognition!At MIT, we know that our product “can do extraordinary things” that “we never thought possible before today.”From experience, we know that people are willing to pay a tremendous amount for this product.And that is really no surprise because I am very proud to tell you that the product we launch today has an unlimited capacity to augment reality to make a better world.There are rumors that the iPhone 8 may no longer have a “home” button. But those of you who receive your degrees today certainly do right here [pats heart] — and I hope that it always brings you back, right here to your home at MIT.Now before you get those diplomas allow me to demonstrate your capacity for wireless charging.I have no doubt that the creativity of this group-of-graduateswill be the source of new products, new capabilities, new discoveries, new designs, new organizations — and whole new industries.We should not be surprised if some of those new concepts are deeply disruptive.Disrupting old systems and assumptions can be a very good idea. But it can also have a great human cost.And I believe that, as members of this “institute of technology,” thinking about this human question is very much our business.It is not something we can leave for “other people” to figure out. And it’s a question where we may need to do more listening than talking for quite a while.So, I want to leave you with this thought:At MIT, our mission guides us to advance knowledge to educate students and to bring knowledge to bear on the world’s great challenges.As a result, we are driven and motivated to working on big problems. And we like to solve them, in part, by developing new technologies.But the truth is that one of today’s great challenges is how to help society navigate the unintended impact of technology itself.So, as you work together to conjure new ideas to invent new products, to design new ways to manufacture them and devise new ways to use them in the world; I hope you will consider their impact on ALL of society right from the start.If you can make this assessment not an afterthought but a first concern you will contribute to solving one of the deepest and most difficult challenges of our time.During the time you have spent on our campus, the fabric of our society has experienced many serious strains.So I am very grateful that on this campus, the last few years have also seen a new blossoming of community, and of deliberate efforts to cultivate connection and compassion, and shared progress, with shared joy.That feeling of connection and unity has a great deal to do with the example and ideas and leadership of those of you who graduate today. And that is what gives me the confidence to deliver my charge to you.Now, I’m going to use a word that feels very comfortable at MIT although it has taken-on a troubling new meaning elsewhere in the world.But I know that our graduates will know what I mean.After you depart for your new destinations, I want to ask you to hack the world — until you make the world a little more like MIT:More daring and more passionate. More rigorous, inventive and ambitious. More humble, more respectful, more generous, more kind.This morning, I see more than 2,800 new graduates who are ready for that lifelong problem-set. You made MIT better. And you will make a better world.You came to MIT with exceptional qualities of your own. And now you leave us, equipped with a rare set of skills, and steeped in this community’s deepest values:A commitment to excellence. Integrity. Meritocracy. Boldness. Humility. An open spirit of collaboration. A strong desire to make a positive impact. And a sense of responsibility to make the world a better place.I hope you will take your MIT values with you and I hope you will always take time to listen to the world because that is the secret of making yourselves the finest human beings and the most magnificent “MIT products” that you can be.Because I also see a planet that urgently needs everything you have to offer.So now, go out there. Join the world. Find your calling. Solve the unsolvable. Invent the future. Take the high road. And you will continue to make your family, including your MIT family, proud.On this wonderful day, I am proud of all of you. To every one of the members of the graduating Class of 2017:Please accept my best wishes for a happy and successful life and career. Congratulations!。
心路历程：大学毕业典礼校长英语演讲稿
心路历程：大学毕业典礼校长英语演讲稿Ladies and gentlemen,It is an honor for me to stand before you on this special day, the day of your graduation. First, let me congratulate each and every one of you for successfully completing your academic journey. Today marks the end of your undergraduate studies and the beginning of a new chapter in your life. You have all worked hard to get here and now it's time to celebrate your accomplishments.In your four years here at this prestigious institution, you have not only gained knowledge but also cultivated invaluable life skills such as teamwork, leadership, critical thinking, and problem-solving. You have all had different paths that led you here, own stories to tell, but what unites us all today is the pride we share in your achievements.One thing you may all have in common, however, is that you likely started your journey here with certain expectations. Perhaps you came in wanting a specific career path. Maybe you wanted to join a certain organization or group on campus. You may have been looking for a sense ofcommunity, an opportunity to connect with people who share your interests and passions. Regardless of your expectations, what I have learned over the years is that life has its own plans.Sometimes, our plans don't work out as we envisioned. Sometimes we face obstacles and challenges that seem insurmountable. But I encourage you all to stay strong and persevere. The road ahead may not be easy, but it is yours to navigate. Whether you continue on to further education, enter the workforce, travel, or pursue other interests, remember that you have what it takes to succeed. Remember that you have the knowledge, skills, discipline, and resilience to tackle whatever life throws your way.As you embark on this new chapter of your life, I urge you to stay curious, stay hungry for knowledge, and stay open to new experiences. The world is vast, and there is so much more to discover. Embrace your passions and seek out the things that make you happiest. But also remember that nothing worth having comes easy. You will face challenges, you will face setbacks, but I reassure you, you have what it takes to overcome those obstacles and achieve your goals.In conclusion, I want to say that I am proud of each and every one of you for all that you have accomplished. Your bright future awaits you, and I cannot wait to see how youwill shape the world. On behalf of the faculty and staff, I wish you all the best life has to offer. Go forth and conquer. Congratulations!。
2019-嘉宾毕业典礼演讲稿(口译)-实用word文档 (3页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==嘉宾毕业典礼演讲稿（口译）据说这是201X年最有纪念意义的毕业典礼演讲，大家快过来看看呗，这是小编收集整理的嘉宾毕业典礼演讲稿，希望你们喜欢。
Secretary of State John Kerry returned to his alma mater of Yale University on Sunday to take a swipe at disgraced Los AngelesClippers owner Donald Sterling."You are graduating today as the most diverse class in Yale'slong history," Kerry said. "Or, as it's called in the NBA, Donald Sterling's worst nightmare." According to the Associated Press, the comment drew laughs from the crowd, which included graduates from 61 countries.Kerry's zinger was one many memorable moments from the 201X cropof commencement speeches.Puff Daddy was among several unconventional choices for commencement speakers.At Howard University earlier this month, music mogul Sean "Puff Daddy" Combs quoted the late rapper Biggie Smalls in his speech to graduates.“It was all a dream," Combs said in his speech on May 10. "Iused to read Word Up magazine.”Combs, who left Howard before earning his bachelor’s degree, recalled his time at the historically black college.“My mind was blown when I saw so many beautiful shades of brown," Combs said. "I never heard so many accents, never seen so many beautiful women — and we all know Howard has the most beautiful, intelligent women in the world.”On Friday, first lady Michelle Obama gave an impassioned speechon diversity to high school graduates in Topeka, Kansas, where the landmark Brown v. Board of Education case started.“You all are the living, breathing legacy of this case,” Obama said. “Many districts in this country have pulled back on efforts to integrate their schools. Many communities have become less diverse."Obama also delivered the commencement address to graduates of Dillard University in New Orleans.“No dream is too big, no vision is too bold," she said on May 10. "As long as we stay hungry for education and let that hunger be our North Star, there is nothing, graduates, nothing, that we cannot achieve.”At the University of Massachusetts Lowell on Sunday, Bill Nye had a similar message for graduates: "Change the world.""I'm not kidding. Change the world in new, exciting and big ways," Nye, better known as "The Science Guy," said. "Keep reaching. Keep seeking. Keep using your abilities to bring out the best inthose around you, and let them bring out the best in you."Nye also railed against climate-change deniers. "Conspiracy theories are for lazy people," he said. "People that don't want toget down to the business at hand. ... Instead of just doing less, we have to find ways of doing more with less. That's the key to the future." Also, he added, "if you smell fresh paint, don't walk under the ladder."Attorney General Eric Holder also brought up the Sterling scandal in a speech to graduates at Morgan State University in Baltimore on Saturday, saying "subtle racism" still exists in the United States.“Over the last few weeks and months, we’ve seen occasional, jarring reminders of the discrimination and the isolated, repugnant, racist views,” Holder said. “These outbursts of bigotry, while deplorable, are not the true markers of the struggle that still must be waged. ... The greatest threats do not announce themselves in screaming headlines. They are more subtle. They cut deeper.”On May 3, Vice President Joe Biden delivered the commencement speech at Miami Dade College in Florida, the nation's largest community college.。
最新-幼儿园毕业典礼演讲稿 奥普拉在斯坦福大学2019毕业典礼演讲稿 精品
幼儿园毕业典礼演讲稿奥普拉在斯坦福大学2019毕业典礼演讲稿Ineedtobeginbylettingeveryoneinonalittlesecret.ThesecretisthatKirbyBu mpus,StanfordClassof"08,ismygoddaughter.So,IwasthrilledwhenPresidentH ennessyaskedmetobeyourmencementspeaker,becausethisisthefirsttimeI"veb eenallowedoncampussinceKirby"sbeenhere.我决定透漏一个小秘密给大家来作为这次演讲的开始.这个秘密就是KirbyBumpus,斯坦福2019年的毕业生,是我的义女.所以当Hennessy校长让我来做演讲时,我受宠若惊,因为自从Kirby来这上学以来,这是我第一次被允许到斯坦福来.Yousee,Kirby"saverysmartgirl.Shewantspeopletogettoknowheronherownt erms,shesays.Notintermsofwhosheknows.So,sheneverwantsanyonewho"sfirst meetinghertoknowthatIknowherandsheknowsme.So,whenshefirstcametoStanfo rdfornewstudentorientationwithhermom,Ihearthattheyarrivedandeverybody wassoweling,andsomebodycameuptoKirbyandtheysaid,\正如你们知道的那样Kirby是一个非常聪明的女孩.她说,她希望大家通过她自己的努力了解她,而不是她认识谁.因此她从来不希望每一个第一次见到她的人知道她认识我.当她和她妈妈第一次来到斯坦福参加开学典礼时,我听说每个人都十分热情.他们说：“我的天啊,那是GayleKing”.因为很多人都知道GayleKing是我最好的朋友.AndsosomebodyesuptoKirby,andtheysay,\有些人走到Kirby面前,对Kirby 说：“我的天啊,那是GayleKing吗？”Kirby说：“嗯,她是我妈妈.”然后人们说：“我的天啊,难道说,你认识OprahWinfrey.”Kirby说：“有点吧.”Isaid,\我说：“有一点.你有一点认识我”.我还有照片为证.我可以把Kirby和我骑马时的照片e-mail给你们.因此我不仅仅只是有点认识KirbyBumpus.我非常高兴来到这里,因为四年来我第一次来到她的寝室.我为Kirby感到自豪,因为她获得了人类生物学和心理学的双学位.这就是我多么的了解她.我可以叫她Cakes.Andsoproudofhermotherandfather,whohelpedhergetthroughthistime,a ndherbrother,Will.IreallyhadnothingtodowithhergraduatingfromStanford, buteverytimeanybody"saskedmeinthepastcoupleofweekswhatIwasdoing,Iwoul dsay,\我为她的父母感到骄傲,她的父母给了她很大帮助,还有她的哥哥Will.我对Kirby大学四年真的没有什么帮助.但是在过去的几周里,每当人们问我在做什么时,我都会说：“我正准备去斯坦福”Ijustlovesaying\TennesseeStateUniversity.ButIneverwouldhavegottenmydi plomaatall,becauseIwassupposedtograduatebackin1975,butIwasshortonecre dit.AndIfigured,I"mjustgoingtoforgetit,"cause,youknow,I"mnotgoingtoma rchwithmyclass.Becausebythatpoint,Iwasalreadyontelevision.I"dbeeninte levisionsinceIwas19andasophomore.Granted,Iwastheonlytelevisionanchorp ersonthathadan11o"clockcurfewdoingthe10o"clocknews.我就是喜欢这样说Stanford（用一种奇怪的语调）.因为这是真的,我知道根本不会拿到我的学位,因为我没有去斯坦福念书.我去了Tennessee州立大学.但是我本来不会拿到我的,因为我本应该在1975年毕业,但是我少了一个学分.我认为我还是会忘了这件事.你们知道,我不会比得上我的同班同学.因为我已经上了电视.我在19岁还是大学二年级的时候就已经上了电视.我是唯一一个电视节目主持人,虽然有11点的宵禁,却做着10点钟的新闻.Seriously,mydadwaslike,\Butthatdidn"tmattertome,becauseIwasearningali ving.Iwasonmyway.So,Ithought,I"mgoingtoletthiscollegethinggoandIonlyh adonecreditshort.But,myfather,fromthattimeonandforyearsafter,wasalway sonmyc.ase,becauseIdidnotgraduate.He'dsay,\严肃地说,我爸爸告诉我,“好吧,新闻10：30结束.11点之前到家.”但是这对我并不重要,因为我已经自食其力了.我在走我自己的路.所以我想,我不能让关于我大学的那件事就这么过去,我还少一个学分.但是我的父亲从那时起却成了问题.由于我没有毕业,他总是说：“OprahGail（我的中间名字）,我不知道没有学位你能做些什么.”然后我说：“但是,爸爸,我已经有我自己的电视节目啦.”Andhe'dsay,\AndI'dsay,\他说：“好吧,但是我还是不知道没有那个学位你能干什么.”我说：“但是,爸爸,现在我已经是脱口秀的主持人了”.他还是说：“我不知道没有那个学位你怎么去找其他的工作.”So,in1987,TennesseeStateUniversityinvitedmebacktospeakattheirmencemen t.Bythen,Ihadmyownshow,wasnationallysyndicated.I'dmadeamovie,hadbeenn ominatedforanOscarandfoundedmypany,Harpo.ButItoldthem,Icannoteandgive aspeechunlessIcanearnonemorecredit,becausemydad'sstillsayingI'mnotgoi ngtogetanywherewithoutthatdegree.在1987年,Tennessee州立大学邀请我回去做他们的毕业典礼演讲.在那时,我已经有了自己的电视节目,并加入了国家联合会.我制作了一部电影,并被奥斯卡提名,而且成立了我自己的公司Harpo.可我告诉他们,我不能去演讲除非我得到那一个学分,因为我爸爸总是说没了那学位我将一事无成.。
美国国务卿克里在波士顿学院2019年毕业典礼上英语演讲稿
美国国务卿克里在波士顿学院2019年毕业典礼上英语演讲稿Your Eminence Cardinal O’Malley, Father President Leahy, Father Monan, Father Devino, members of the faculty, my fellow recipients of honorary degrees, parents, siblings, and the distinguished class of 2019: Congratulations to everybody here today.You know I thought I had a lot to worry about as I was listening to the introduction, betweenAfghanistan and Iran and so forth. But now I’m worried about where Challenger is. (Laughter.)I will leave here knowing that Boston College liberates eagles. (Laughter.)It’s a great honor to be with you. You all might remember from English class that the greatAmerican novelist Thomas Wolfe wrote that you can’t go home again. Or maybe you know thatquote because it’s the same thing that your parents are telling you now. (Laughter.) Well, Wolfe had obviously never been to Boston College. It is nice to be off an airplane, but myfriends, it is great to be home. I am really happy to be here. (Applause and cheers.)I know that many of you stayed up all night so you could see yourlast sunrise at BC. (Cheers.)Some of you thought it would never come, graduation that is. I’ve got news for you: Some ofyour parents and professors didn’t think so either. (Laughter.)Now, I notice a lot of you are wearing shades. It won’t work, folks. I’ll still hear you snoring. (Laughter.)I was on the campus of one of your rivals yesterday in New Haven. And while I let them knowthat they could be proud of their title in men’s hockey last year, I also had to put it inperspective: Yale is still four titles behind BC. (Cheers and applause.)There are many things actually that Yale and Boston College have in common, but one isprobably the most powerful: mutual dislike of Harvard. (Laughter.) Although to be fair,hundreds of schools don’t like Harvard very much.As Secretary of State, I track many factions and rivalries around the world. BC versus NotreDame is at the top of my list. Of course, there’s also Alec Baldwin versus the NYPD. (Laughter.)Beyonce’s sister versus Jay Z. (Laughter and cheers.) And then there’s the rivalry: Red Soxand Yankees. (Cheering and applause.) We absolutely loved the last ten years:Yankees –oneWorld Series, and Red Sox –three. That’s my kind of rivalry, folks. (Cheers.)Now BC reminds us today that though rivalries can be overcome, here today you have honoreda Holy Cross alumnus, the great Bob Cousy, who, as you heard earlier in his degreepresentation, won 117 games at Boston when he was coaching here. Eighty-five years old andthe Celtics could have used him this year. (Laughter.)So we have with us today a great legend, but most importantly an amazing person, anamazing player, and three other extraordinary builders of community, all of whom I am veryhonored to share degrees with today. Their lives and their selfless service are testimony to thefact that Boston College is an amazing place.Over the past years, you have all been blessed to experience a special quality that has alwaysdefined BC: the welcoming spirit of this community. That has been a distinguishingcharacteristic of Boston College since its first days, when it opened its doors to Irishimmigrants and Catholics who were barred from other schools.When I came here more than 40 years ago, I want you to know thatI felt that welcomefirsthand. I had, as you heard, served in war, and when I came home, I worked to end it. It wasa turbulent time –for our country, for me personally. It was a time of division anddisillusionment.But because of one thoughtful man of conscience, one member of the Boston Collegecommunity, I found a home right here.Many of you today might not even recognize the name of Father Robert Drinan. He was thedean of the Law School and he was running for Congress when I first visited him on thecampus.And what impressed me most about Father Drinan –whether on Chestnut Hill or Capitol Hill –was that he made no apologies for his deep and abiding Catholic commitment to the weak, thehelpless, the downtrodden.“If a person is really a Christian,”Father Drinan would say, “they will be in anguish over globalhunger, injustice, over the denial of educational opportunity.”In fact, it was Father Drinan who encouraged me to study law at BC, even when it wasn’t theobvious path. I had come to law school from a different background than my classmates. I’dserved in the Navy, justturned 30, and had a young family.And because of where I’d been and what I’d seen, I came to Boston College with a set ofnagging questions. I had confronted my own mortality head-on during the war, where faithwas as much a part of my daily life as the battle itself. In fact, I wore my rosary around myneck hoping for protection.But on closer examination, I realized my wartime relationship with God was really a dependentone –a “God, get me through this and I’ll be good”kind of relationship. And as I becamedisillusioned with the war, my faith also was put to test.There’s something theologians call “the problem of evil.”It’s the difficulty of explaining howterrible and senseless events are, in fact, part of God’s plan. That was a very real test for me.Some of my closest friends were killed. You see things in war that haunt you for the rest ofyour life.So coming here to BC Law, reading St. Augustine on the problem of evil, or St. ThomasAquinas on just war, the letters of St. Paul and thoughts about suffering –this was not anabstract or academicexercise. It was a chance to dig in and really try to understand whereand how everything fit, including trying to understand where I fit in. I’m sure a lot of you askthose questions.It was the compassion, listening, and understanding that I experienced at BC that made mefeel welcome, taught me literally how to think critically, how to ask the right questions, andreinforced in me a personal sense of direction.It would be years before Pope Francis would talk about the responsibility we all have to reachout to those who “stand at the crossroads.”I might not have connected the dots at the time,but that is exactly what BC was doing for me and I hope has done for you.The people I met here were putting into action the words of the Jesuit motto that you’ve heardalready today: “Men and women for others.”Every institution has a mission or a motto –that’s the easy part. The hard part is ensuringthat they’re not just words. We have to make sure that even as our world changes rapidly andin so many ways, we can still, each of us, give new meaning to our values.Today, I promise you that is one of the greatest challenges of America’s foreign policy: ensuringthat even when it’s not popular, even when it’s not easy, America still lives up to our idealsand our responsibilities to lead.Never forget that what makes America different from other nations is not a common religion ora common bloodline or a common ideology or a common heritage. What makes us different isthat we are united by an uncommon idea: that we’re all created equal and all endowed withunalienable rights. America is –and I say this without chauvinism or any arrogancewhatsoever, but America is not just a country like other countries. America is an idea, and we –all of us, you –get to fill it out over time. (Applause.) So our citizenship is not just a privilege–it is a profound responsibility.And in a shrinking world, we can’t measure our success just by what we achieve as Americansfor Americans, but also by the security and shared prosperity that we build with our partnersall over world.In times of crisis, violence, strife, epidemic, and instability –believe me –the world stilllooks to the United States of America as apartner of first resort. People aren’t worried aboutour presence; they’re worried about our leaving. One of the great privileges of being Secretaryof State is getting to see that firsthand.In December, I walked through the devastation left behind by the typhoon in the Philippines.The U.S. military and USAID had arrived on the scene before countries that are much closerthan we are.This month in the Democratic Republic of Congo, I saw how the United States is supportingsurgeons and Catholic nuns helping victims of violence and abuse.And just a few weeks ago in Ethiopia, I saw what our sustained commitment to combattingAIDS is achieving. Local doctors and nurses are making possible the dream of an AIDS-freegeneration. We’re on the cusp of achieving that.And what we have done to turn back the armies of defeatism and indifference in the fightagainst AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, and even polio –this work should give every one of youconfidence to confront another cross-border, cross-generational challenge, the challengeof a changing climate. If we’re going to live up to our values, this is a testthat we have tomeet.Now look, I know this is hard, because I spent almost 30 years in the United States Senatepushing this issue, trying to get colleagues to move. We got up to maybe 55 votes, couldn’tquite get to 60. And I know it’s hard to feel the urgency. As we sit here on an absolutelybeautiful morning in Boston, you might not see climate change as an immediate threat toyour job, your community, or your families. But let me tell you, it is.Two major recent reports, one from the UN and one from retired U.S. military leaders, warn usnot just of the crippling consequences to come, but that some of them are already here. Ninety-seven percent of the world’s scientists tell us this is urgent. Why? Because if crops can’t grow,there’ll be food insecurity. If there’s less water because of longer droughts, if there arestronger and more powerful storms, things will change in a hurry and they will change for theworse.Climate change is directly related to the potential of greater conflict and greater stability –instability. I’m telling you that there are people in parts of the world –in Africa today, theyfight each other over water.They kill each over it. And if glaciers are melting and there’s lesswater available and more people, that is a challenge we have to face. And guess what? It isthe poorest and the weakest who face the greatest risk. As Father Drinan would say, we shouldbe in anguish over this. (Applause.) What’s frustrating is that this challenge is not without a solution. In fact, not one problem Ican think of today that we face in this country is without a solution. It’s a question ofcapacity, willpower. The solution is actually staring us in the face. It is energy policy. Makethe right energy policy choices and America can lead a $6 trillion market with 4 billion userstoday and growing to 9 billion users in the next 50 years.If we make the necessary efforts to address this challenge –and supposing I’m wrong orscientists are wrong, 97 percent of them all wrong –supposing they are, what’s the worst thatcan happen? We put millions of people to work transitioning our energy, creating new andrenewable and alternative; we make life healthier because we have less particulates in the airand cleaner air and more health; we give ourselves greater security through greater energyindependence –that’s the downside. This is not a matter of politics or partisanship; it’samatter of science and stewardship. And it’s not a matter of capacity; it’s a matter of willpower. (Applause.)But if we do nothing, and it turns out that the critics and the naysayers and the members ofthe Flat Earth Society, if it turns out that they’re wrong, then we are risking nothing less thanthe future of the entire planet. This is not a hard choice, frankly. But still, let me tell you weneed the help of every single one of you to make it.In the end, all of these global challenges –how to defend against extremism, how toeradicate disease, how to provide young people with opportunity, how to protect our planet–all of these questions of whether men and women can live in dignity. What do I mean bydignity? I mean exactly the same thing that Father David Hollenbach taught on this campusand brought to the forefront of Catholic social teaching: That when families have access toclean water and clean power, they can live in dignity. When people have the freedom to choosetheir government on election day and to engage their fellow citizens every day, they can livein dignity. When all citizens can make their full contribution no matter their ethnicity; nomatter who they love or what name they give to God, they 11————来源网络整理，仅供供参考can live in dignity.And this is where you come in: the struggle for dignity. Whether across town or across theworld, it makes demands on your own lives. The diploma that you will receive today isn’t just acertificate of accomplishment. It’s a charge to keep. It’s a powerful challenge to every singleone of you, because you have already been blessed with a world-class education, and with itcomes responsibility. Part of that responsibility is taking to heart the values that you’ve learnedhere and sharing them with the world beyond BC. That spirit of service is part of the fabric ofthis school, just as it is part of the fabric of our nation.I often think of the words of our first Secretary of State, Thomas Jefferson, someone who alsofounded a prestigious university like yours. Jefferson spoke about the beauty of a simpleimage: using one candle to light another. And he said that when that happens, both candlesgain light and neither candle loses any. He was talking about the contagious quality ofshared knowledge. As heirs to the Jesuit tradition, this is an idea that you know well. Twocenturies before Jefferson, St. Ignatius Loyola always closed his letters with a simple charge,and it’s one I pass————来源网络整理，仅供供参考12on to you today. St. Ignatius wrote simply, “Set the world aflame.”So graduates of 2019, pass on your light to others. Set the world aflame with your service.Welcome those who are lost; seek out those at the crossroads. That is how you can fulfill yourresponsibility as a graduate of this great institution. That is how you can answer the call to bea servant, leader, and that is how you can keep faith with and renew the idea of America, andthat is how we all live up to our duty as citizens.Congratulations to all of you. Good luck and God bless.13————来源网络整理，仅供供参考。
海军上将麦瑞文在德州大学奥斯汀分校2019年毕业典礼英语演讲稿_英语演讲稿_
海军上将麦瑞文在德州大学奥斯汀分校2019年毕业典礼英语演讲稿President Powers, Provost Fenves, Deans, members of the faculty, family and friends and mostimportantly, the class of 2019. Congratulations on your achievement.It's been almost 37 years to the day that I graduated from UT.I remember a lot of things about that day.I remember I had throbbing headache from a party the night before. I remember I had aserious girlfriend, whom I later married-that's important to remember by the way-and Iremember that I was getting commissioned in the Navy that day.But of all the things I remember, I don't have a clue who the commencement speaker wasthat evening and I certainly don't remember anything they said.So…acknow ledging that fact-if I can't make this commencement speech memorable-I will atleast try to make it short.The University's slogan is,"What starts here changes the world."I have to admit-I kinda like it."What starts here changes the world."Tonight there are almost 8,000 students graduating from UT.That great paragon of analytical rigor, says that the average American will meet10,000 people in their life time.That's a lot of folks.But, if every one of you changed the lives of just ten people-and each one of those folkschanged the lives of another ten people-just ten-then in five generations-125 years-the class of2019 will have changed the lives of 800 million people.800 million people-think of it-over twice the population ofthe United States. Go one moregeneration and you can change the entire population of the world-8 billion people.If you think it's hard to change the lives of ten people-change their lives forever-you're wrong.I saw it happen every day in Iraq and Afghanistan.A young Army officer makes a decision to go left instead of right down a road in Baghdad andthe ten soldiers in his squad are saved from close-in ambush.In Kandahar province, Afghanistan, a non-commissioned officer from the Female EngagementT eam senses something isn't right and directs the infantry platoon away from a 500 poundIED, saving the lives of a dozen soldiers.But, if you think about it, not only were these soldiers saved by the decisions of one person, buttheir children yet unborn-were also saved. And their children's children-were saved.Generations were saved by one decision-by one person.But changing the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it.So, what starts here can indeed change the world, but the question is…what will the world looklike after you chang e it?Well, I am confident that it will look much, much better, but if you will humor this old sailorfor just a moment, I have a few suggestions that may help you on your way to a better a world.And while these lessons were learned during my time in the military, I can assure you that itmatters not whether you ever served a day in uniform.It matters not your gender, your ethnic or religious background, your orientation, or yoursocial status.Our struggles in this world are similar and the lessons to overcome those struggles and tomove forward-changingourselves and the world around us-will apply equally to all.I have been a Navy SEAL for 36 years. But it all began when I left UT for Basic SEAL training inCoronado, California.Basic SEAL training is six months of long torturous runs in the soft sand, midnight swims in thecold water off San Diego, obstacles courses, unending calisthenics, days without sleep andalways being cold, wet and miserable.It is six months of being constantly harassed by professionally trained warriors who seek tofind the weak of mind and body and eliminate them from ever becoming a Navy SEAL.But, the training also seeks to find those students who can lead in an environment ofconstant stress, chaos, failure and hardships.To me basic SEAL training was a life time of challenges crammed into six months.So, here are the ten lesson's I learned from basic SEAL training that hopefully will be of value toyou as you move forward in life.Every morning in basic SEAL training, my instructors, who at the time were all Vietnamveterans, would show up in my barracks room and the first thing they would inspect was yourbed.If you did it right, the corners would be square, the covers pulled tight, the pillow centered justunder the headboard and the extra blanket folded neatly at the foot of the rack-rack-that'sNavy talk for bed.It was a simple task-mundane at best. But every morning we were required to make our bedto perfection. It seemed a little ridiculous at the time, particularly in light of the fact thatwere aspiring to be real warriors, tough battle hardened SEALs-but the wisdom of this simpleact has been proven to me many times over.If you make your bed every morning you will have accomplished the first task of the day. Itwill give you a small sense of pride and it will encourage you to do another task and anotherand another.By the end of the day, that one task completed will have turned into many tasks completed.Making your bed will also reinforce the fact that little things in life matter.If you can't do the little things right, you will never do the big things right.And, if by chance you have a miserable day, you will come home to a bed that is made-thatyou made-and a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better.If you want to change the world, start off by making your bed.During SEAL training the students are broken down into boat crews. Each crew is sevenstudents-three on each side of a small rubber boat and one coxswain to help guide the dingy.Every day your boat crew forms up on the beach and is instructed to get through the surfzoneand paddle several miles down the coast.In the winter, the surf off San Diego can get to be 8 to 10 feet high and it is exceedinglydifficult to paddle through the plunging surf unless everyone digs in.Every paddle must be synchronized to the stroke count of the coxswain. Everyone must exertequal effort or the boat will turn against the wave and be unceremoniously tossed back on thebeach.For the boat to make it to its destination, everyone must paddle.You can't change the world alone-you will need some help-and to truly get from your startingpoint to your destination takes friends, colleagues, the good will of strangers and a strongcoxswain to guide them.If you want to change the world, find someone to help you paddle.Over a few weeks of difficult training my SEAL class which started with 150 men was down tojust 35. There were now six boat crews of seven men each.I was in the boat with the tall guys, but the best boat crew we had was made up of the thelittle guys-the munchkin crew we called them-no one was over about 5-foot five.The munchkin boat crew had one American Indian, one African American, one Polish American,one Greek American, one Italian American, and two tough kids from the mid-west.They out paddled, out-ran, and out swam all the other boat crews.The big men in the other boat crews would always make good natured fun of the tiny littleflippers the munchkins put on their tiny little feet prior to every swim.But somehow these little guys, from every corner of the Nation and the world, always had thelast laugh- swimming faster than everyone and reaching the shore long before the rest of us.SEAL training was a great equalizer. Nothing mattered but your will to succeed. Not your color,not your ethnic background, not your education and not your social status.If you want to change the world, measure a person by the size of their heart, not the size oftheir flippers.Several times a week, the instructors would line up the class and do a uniform inspection. Itwas exceptionally thorough.Your hat had to be perfectly starched, your uniformimmaculately pressed and your belt buckleshiny and void of any smudges.But it seemed that no matter how much effort you put into starching your hat, or pressingyour uniform or polishing your belt buckle-- it just wasn't good enough.The instructors would fine "something" wrong.For failing the uniform inspection, the student had to run, fully clothed into the surfzone andthen, wet from head to toe, roll around on the beach until every part of your body was coveredwith sand.The effect was known as a "sugar cookie." You stayed in that uniform the rest of the day-cold,wet and sandy.There were many a student who just couldn't accept the fact that all their effort was in vain.That no matter how hard they tried to get the uniform right-it was unappreciated.Those students didn't make it through training.Those students didn't understand the purpose of the drill. You were never going to succeed.You were never going to have a perfect uniform.Sometimes no matter how well you prepare or how well you perform you still end up as asugar cookie.It's just the way life is sometimes.If you want to change the world get over being a sugar cookie and keep moving forward.Every day during training you were challenged with multiple physical events-long runs, longswims, obstacle courses, hours of calisthenics-something designed to test your mettle.Every event had standards-times you had to meet. If you failed to meet those standards yourname was posted on a list and at the end of the day those on the list were invited to-a"circus."A circus was two hours of additional calisthenics-designed to wear you down, to break yourspirit, to force you to quit.No one wanted a circus.A circus meant that for that day you didn't measure up. A circus meant more fatigue-andmore fatigue meant that the following day would be more difficult-and more circuses werelikely.But at some time during SEAL training, everyone-everyone-made the circus list.But an interesting thing happened to those who were constantly on the list. Overtime thosestudents--who did two hours of extra calisthenics-got stronger and stronger.The pain of the circuses built inner strength-built physical resiliency.Life is filled with circuses.You will fail. You will likely fail often. It will be painful. It will be discouraging. At times it willtest you to your very core.But if you want to change the world, don't be afraid of the circuses.At least twice a week, the trainees were required to run the obstacle course. The obstaclecourse contained 25 obstacles including a 10-foot high wall, a 30-foot cargo net, and a barbedwire crawl to name a few.But the most challenging obstacle was the slide for life. It had a three level 30 foot tower atone end and a one level tower at the other. In between was a 200-foot long rope.You had to climb the three tiered tower and once at the top, you grabbed the rope, swungunderneath the rope and pulled yourself hand over hand until you got to the other end.The record for the obstacle course had stood for years when my class began training in 1977.The record seemed unbeatable, until one day, a student decided to go down the slide for life-head first.Instead of swinging his body underneath the rope and inching his way down, he bravelymounted the TOP of the rope and thrust himself forward.It was a dangerous move-seemingly foolish, and fraught with risk. Failure could mean injuryand being dropped from the training.Without hesitation-the student slid down the rope-perilously fast, instead of several minutes,it only took him half that time and by the end of the course he had broken the record.If you want to change the world sometimes you have to slide down the obstacle head first.During the land warfare phase of training, the students are flown out to San Clemente Islandwhich lies off the coast of San Diego.The waters off San Clemente are a breeding ground for the great white sharks. To pass SEALtraining there are a series of long swims that must be completed. One-is the night swim.Before the swim the instructors joyfully brief the trainees on all the species of sharks thatinhabit the waters off San Clemente.They assure you, however, that no student has ever been eaten by a shark-at least notrecently.But, you are also taught that if a shark begins to circle your position-stand your ground. Donot swim away. Do not act afraid.And if the shark, hungry for a midnight snack, darts towards you-then summons up all yourstrength and punch him in the snout and he will turn and swim away.There are a lot of sharks in the world. If you hope to complete the swim you will have to dealwith them.So, If you want to change the world, don't back down from the sharks.As Navy SEALs one of our jobs is to conduct underwater attacks against enemy shipping. Wepracticed this technique extensively during basic training.The ship attack mission is where a pair of SEAL divers is dropped off outside an enemy harborand then swims well over two miles-underwater-using nothing but a depth gauge and acompass to get to their target.During the entire swim, even well below the surface there is some light that comes through. Itis comforting to know that there is open water above you.But as you approach the ship, which is tied to a pier, the light begins to fade. The steelstructure of the ship blocks the moonlight-it blocks the surrounding street lamps-it blocks allambient light.To be successful in your mission, you have to swim under the ship and find the keel-thecenterline and the deepest part of the ship.This is your objective. But the keel is also the darkest part of the ship-where you cannot seeyour hand in front of your face, where the noise from the ship's machinery is deafening andwhere it is easy to get disoriented and fail.Every SEAL knows that under the keel, at the darkest moment of the mission-is the time whenyou must be calm, composed-when all your tactical skills, your physical power and all yourinner strength must be brought to bear.If you want to change the world, you must be your very bestin the darkest moment.The ninth week of training is referred to as "Hell Week." It is six days of no sleep, constantphysical and mental harassment and-one special day at the Mud Flats-the Mud Flats are areabetween San Diego and Tijuana where the water runs off and creates the Tijuana slue's-aswampy patch of terrain where the mud will engulf you.It is on Wednesday of Hell Week that you paddle down to the mud flats and spend the next 15hours trying to survive the freezing cold mud, the howling wind and the incessant pressureto quit from the instructors.As the sun began to set that Wednesday evening, my training class, having committed some"egregious infraction of the rules" was ordered into the mud.The mud consumed each man till there was nothing visible but our heads. The instructors toldus we could leave the mud if only five men would quit-just five men and we could get out of theoppressive cold.Looking around the mud flat it was apparent that some students were about to give up. It wasstill over eight hours till the sun came up-eight more hours of bone chilling cold.The chattering teeth and shivering moans of the trainees were so loud it was hard to hearanything and then, one voice began to echo through the night-one voice raised in song.The song was terribly out of tune, but sung with great enthusiasm.One voice became two and two became three and before long everyone in the class was singing.We knew that if one man could rise above the misery then others could as well.The instructors threatened us with more time in the mud if we kept up the singing-but thesinging persisted.And somehow-the mud seemed a little warmer, the wind a little tamer and the dawn not so faraway.If I have learned anything in my time traveling the world, it is the power of hope. The power ofone person-Washington, Lincoln, King, Mandela and even a young girl from Pakistan-Malala-oneperson can change the world by giving people hope.So, if you want to change the world, start singing when you're up to your neck in mud.Finally, in SEAL training there is a bell. A brass bell that hangs in the center of the compoundfor all the students to see.All you have to do to quit-is ring the bell. Ring the bell and you no longer have to wake up at 5o'clock. Ring the bell and you no longer have to do the freezing cold swims.Ring the bell and you no longer have to do the runs, the obstacle course, the PT-and you nolonger have to endure the hardships of training.Just ring the bell.If you want to change the world don't ever, ever ring the bell.To the graduating class of 2019, you are moments away from graduating. Moments away frombeginning your journey through life. Moments away starting to change the world-for the better.It will not be easy.But, YOU are the class of 2019-the class that can affect the lives of 800 million people in thenext century.Start each day with a task completed.Find someone to help you through life.Respect everyone.Know that life is not fair and that you will fail often, but iftake you take some risks, step upwhen the times are toughest, face down the bullies, lift up the downtrodden and never, evergive up-if you do these things, then next generation and the generations that follow will live ina world far better than the one we have today and-what started here will indeed have changedthe world-for the better.Thank you very much. Hook 'em horns.。
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海军上将麦瑞文在德州大学奥斯汀分校2019年毕业典礼英语演讲稿President Powers, Provost Fenves, Deans, members of the faculty, family and friends and mostimportantly, the class of 2019. Congratulations on your achievement.It's been almost 37 years to the day that I graduated from UT.I remember a lot of things about that day.I remember I had throbbing headache from a party the night before. I remember I had aserious girlfriend, whom I later married-that's important to remember by the way-and Iremember that I was getting commissioned in the Navy that day.But of all the things I remember, I don't have a clue who the commencement speaker wasthat evening and I certainly don't remember anything they said.So…acknowledging that fact-if I can't make this commencement speech memorable-I will atleast try to make it short.The University's slogan is,"What starts here changes the world."I have to admit-I kinda like it."What starts here changes the world."Tonight there are almost 8,000 students graduating from UT.That great paragon of analytical rigor, says that the average American will meet10,000 people in their life time.That's a lot of folks.But, if every one of you changed the lives of just ten people-and each one of those folkschanged the lives of another ten people-just ten-then in five generations-125 years-the class of2019 will have changed the lives of 800 million people.800 million people-think of it-over twice the population of the United States. Go one moregeneration and you can change the entire population of the world-8 billion people.If you think it's hard to change the lives of ten people-change their lives forever-you're wrong.I saw it happen every day in Iraq and Afghanistan.A young Army officer makes a decision to go left instead of right down a road in Baghdad andthe ten soldiers in his squad are saved from close-in ambush.In Kandahar province, Afghanistan, a non-commissioned officer from the Female EngagementTeam senses something isn't right and directs the infantry platoon away from a 500 poundIED, saving the lives of a dozen soldiers.But, if you think about it, not only were these soldiers saved by the decisions of one person, buttheir children yet unborn-were also saved. And their children's children-were saved.Generations were saved by one decision-by one person.But changing the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it.So, what starts here can indeed change the world, but the question is…what will the world looklike after you change it?Well, I am confident that it will look much, much better, but if you will humor this old sailorfor just a moment, I have a few suggestions that may help you on your way to a better a world.And while these lessons were learned during my time in the military, I can assure you that itmatters not whether you ever served a day in uniform.It matters not your gender, your ethnic or religious background, your orientation, or yoursocial status.Our struggles in this world are similar and the lessons to overcome those struggles and tomove forward-changing ourselves and the world around us-will apply equally to all.I have been a Navy SEAL for 36 years. But it all began whenI left UT for Basic SEAL training inCoronado, California.Basic SEAL training is six months of long torturous runs in the soft sand, midnight swims in thecold water off San Diego, obstacles courses, unending calisthenics, days without sleep andalways being cold, wet and miserable.It is six months of being constantly harassed by professionally trained warriors who seek tofind the weak of mind and body and eliminate them from ever becoming a Navy SEAL.But, the training also seeks to find those students who can lead in an environment ofconstant stress, chaos, failure and hardships.To me basic SEAL training was a life time of challenges crammed into six months.So, here are the ten lesson's I learned from basic SEAL training that hopefully will be of value toyou as you move forward in life.Every morning in basic SEAL training, my instructors, who at the time were all Vietnamveterans, would show up in my barracks room and the first thing they would inspect was yourbed.If you did it right, the corners would be square, the covers pulled tight, the pillow centered justunder the headboard and the extra blanket folded neatly at the foot of therack-rack-that'sNavy talk for bed.It was a simple task-mundane at best. But every morning we were required to make our bedto perfection. It seemed a little ridiculous at the time, particularly in light of the fact thatwere aspiring to be real warriors, tough battle hardened SEALs-but the wisdom of this simpleact has been proven to me many times over.If you make your bed every morning you will have accomplished the first task of the day. Itwill give you a small sense of pride and it will encourage you to do another task and anotherand another.By the end of the day, that one task completed will have turned into many tasks completed.Making your bed will also reinforce the fact that little things in life matter.If you can't do the little things right, you will never do the big things right.And, if by chance you have a miserable day, you will come home to a bed that is made-thatyou made-and a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better.If you want to change the world, start off by making your bed.During SEAL training the students are broken down into boatcrews. Each crew is sevenstudents-three on each side of a small rubber boat and one coxswain to help guide the dingy.Every day your boat crew forms up on the beach and is instructed to get through the surfzoneand paddle several miles down the coast.In the winter, the surf off San Diego can get to be 8 to 10 feet high and it is exceedinglydifficult to paddle through the plunging surf unless everyone digs in.Every paddle must be synchronized to the stroke count of the coxswain. Everyone must exertequal effort or the boat will turn against the wave and be unceremoniously tossed back on thebeach.For the boat to make it to its destination, everyone must paddle.You can't change the world alone-you will need some help- and to truly get from your startingpoint to your destination takes friends, colleagues, the good will of strangers and a strongcoxswain to guide them.If you want to change the world, find someone to help you paddle.Over a few weeks of difficult training my SEAL class which started with 150 men was down tojust 35. There were now six boatcrews of seven men each.I was in the boat with the tall guys, but the best boat crew we had was made up of the thelittle guys-the munchkin crew we called them-no one was over about 5-foot five.The munchkin boat crew had one American Indian, one African American, one Polish American,one Greek American, one Italian American, and two tough kids from the mid-west.They out paddled, out-ran, and out swam all the other boat crews.The big men in the other boat crews would always make good natured fun of the tiny littleflippers the munchkins put on their tiny little feet prior to every swim.But somehow these little guys, from every corner of the Nation and the world, always had thelast laugh- swimming faster than everyone and reaching the shore long before the rest of us.SEAL training was a great equalizer. Nothing mattered but your will to succeed. Not your color,not your ethnic background, not your education and not your social status.If you want to change the world, measure a person by the size of their heart, not the size oftheir flippers.Several times a week, the instructors would line up theclass and do a uniform inspection. Itwas exceptionally thorough.Your hat had to be perfectly starched, your uniform immaculately pressed and your belt buckleshiny and void of any smudges.But it seemed that no matter how much effort you put into starching your hat, or pressingyour uniform or polishing your belt buckle-- it just wasn't good enough.The instructors would fine "something" wrong.For failing the uniform inspection, the student had to run, fully clothed into the surfzone andthen, wet from head to toe, roll around on the beach until every part of your body was coveredwith sand.The effect was known as a "sugar cookie." You stayed in that uniform the rest of the day-cold,wet and sandy.There were many a student who just couldn't accept the fact that all their effort was in vain.That no matter how hard they tried to get the uniform right-it was unappreciated.Those students didn't make it through training.Those students didn't understand the purpose of the drill. You were never going to succeed.You were never going to have a perfect uniform.Sometimes no matter how well you prepare or how well youperform you still end up as asugar cookie.It's just the way life is sometimes.If you want to change the world get over being a sugar cookie and keep moving forward.Every day during training you were challenged with multiple physical events-long runs, longswims, obstacle courses, hours of calisthenics-something designed to test your mettle.Every event had standards-times you had to meet. If you failed to meet those standards yourname was posted on a list and at the end of the day those on the list were invited to-a "circus."A circus was two hours of additional calisthenics-designed to wear you down, to break yourspirit, to force you to quit.No one wanted a circus.A circus meant that for that day you didn't measure up. A circus meant more fatigue-andmore fatigue meant that the following day would be more difficult-and more circuses werelikely.But at some time during SEAL training,everyone-everyone-made the circus list.But an interesting thing happened to those who were constantly on the list. Overtime thosestudents--who did twohours of extra calisthenics-got stronger and stronger.The pain of the circuses built inner strength-built physical resiliency.Life is filled with circuses.You will fail. You will likely fail often. It will be painful. It will be discouraging. At times it willtest you to your very core.But if you want to change the world, don't be afraid of the circuses.At least twice a week, the trainees were required to run the obstacle course. The obstaclecourse contained 25 obstacles including a 10-foot high wall, a 30-foot cargo net, and a barbedwire crawl to name a few.But the most challenging obstacle was the slide for life. It had a three level 30 foot tower atone end and a one level tower at the other. In between was a 200-foot long rope.You had to climb the three tiered tower and once at the top, you grabbed the rope, swungunderneath the rope and pulled yourself hand over hand until you got to the other end.The record for the obstacle course had stood for years when my class began training in 1977.The record seemed unbeatable, until one day, a studentdecided to go down the slide for life-head first.Instead of swinging his body underneath the rope and inching his way down, he bravelymounted the TOP of the rope and thrust himself forward.It was a dangerous move-seemingly foolish, and fraught with risk. Failure could mean injuryand being dropped from the training.Without hesitation-the student slid down therope-perilously fast, instead of several minutes,it only took him half that time and by the end of the course he had broken the record.If you want to change the world sometimes you have to slide down the obstacle head first.During the land warfare phase of training, the students are flown out to San Clemente Islandwhich lies off the coast of San Diego.The waters off San Clemente are a breeding ground for the great white sharks. To pass SEALtraining there are a series of long swims that must be completed. One-is the night swim.Before the swim the instructors joyfully brief the trainees on all the species of sharks thatinhabit the waters off San Clemente.They assure you, however, that no student has ever been eaten by a shark-at least notrecently.But, you are also taught that if a shark begins to circle your position-stand your ground. Donot swim away. Do not act afraid.And if the shark, hungry for a midnight snack, darts towards you-then summons up all yourstrength and punch him in the snout and he will turn and swim away.There are a lot of sharks in the world. If you hope to complete the swim you will have to dealwith them.So, If you want to change the world, don't back down from the sharks.As Navy SEALs one of our jobs is to conduct underwater attacks against enemy shipping. Wepracticed this technique extensively during basic training.The ship attack mission is where a pair of SEAL divers is dropped off outside an enemy harborand then swims well over two miles-underwater-using nothing but a depth gauge and acompass to get to their target.During the entire swim, even well below the surface there is some light that comes through. Itis comforting to know that there is open water above you.But as you approach the ship, which is tied to a pier, the light begins to fade. The steelstructure of the ship blocks the moonlight-it blocks the surrounding street lamps-it blocks allambient light.To be successful in your mission, you have to swim under the ship and find the keel-thecenterline and the deepest part of the ship.This is your objective. But the keel is also the darkest part of the ship-where you cannot seeyour hand in front of your face, where the noise from the ship's machinery is deafening andwhere it is easy to get disoriented and fail.Every SEAL knows that under the keel, at the darkest moment of the mission-is the time whenyou must be calm, composed-when all your tactical skills, your physical power and all yourinner strength must be brought to bear.If you want to change the world, you must be your very best in the darkest moment.The ninth week of training is referred to as "Hell Week." It is six days of no sleep, constantphysical and mental harassment and-one special day at the Mud Flats-the Mud Flats are areabetween San Diego and Tijuana where the water runs off and creates the Tijuana slue's-aswampy patch of terrain wherethe mud will engulf you.It is on Wednesday of Hell Week that you paddle down to the mud flats and spend the next 15hours trying to survive the freezing cold mud, the howling wind and the incessant pressureto quit from the instructors.As the sun began to set that Wednesday evening, my training class, having committed some"egregious infraction of the rules" was ordered into the mud.The mud consumed each man till there was nothing visible but our heads. The instructors toldus we could leave the mud if only five men would quit-just five men and we could get out of theoppressive cold.Looking around the mud flat it was apparent that some students were about to give up. It wasstill over eight hours till the sun came up-eight more hours of bone chilling cold.The chattering teeth and shivering moans of the trainees were so loud it was hard to hearanything and then, one voice began to echo through the night-one voice raised in song.The song was terribly out of tune, but sung with great enthusiasm.One voice became two and two became three and before long everyone in the class was singing.We knew that if one man could rise above the misery then others could as well.The instructors threatened us with more time in the mud if we kept up the singing-but thesinging persisted.And somehow-the mud seemed a little warmer, the wind a little tamer and the dawn not so faraway.If I have learned anything in my time traveling the world, it is the power of hope. The power ofone person-Washington, Lincoln, King, Mandela and even a young girl fromPakistan-Malala-oneperson can change the world by giving people hope.So, if you want to change the world, start singing when you're up to your neck in mud.Finally, in SEAL training there is a bell. A brass bell that hangs in the center of the compoundfor all the students to see.All you have to do to quit-is ring the bell. Ring the bell and you no longer have to wake up at 5o'clock. Ring the bell and you no longer have to do the freezing cold swims.Ring the bell and you no longer have to do the runs, the obstacle course, the PT-and you nolonger have to endure the hardships of training.Just ring the bell.If you want to change the world don't ever, ever ring the bell.To the graduating class of 2019, you are moments away from graduating. Moments away frombeginning your journey through life. Moments away starting to change the world-for the better.It will not be easy.But, YOU are the class of 2019-the class that can affect the lives of 800 million people in thenext century.Start each day with a task completed.Find someone to help you through life.Respect everyone.Know that life is not fair and that you will fail often, but if take you take some risks, step upwhen the times are toughest, face down the bullies, lift up the downtrodden and never, evergive up-if you do these things, then next generation and the generations that follow will live ina world far better than the one we have today and-what started here will indeed have changedthe world-for the better.Thank you very much. Hook 'em horns.---来源网络整理，仅供参考。