高考英语大一轮复习第3部分语法专项专练专题1冠词和名词演练提升新人教版

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人教版届高三英语一轮语法复习专题一名词和冠词 (共91张)PPT课件

名词
冠词
名词和冠词结束
3．有些名词的单数和复数形式表示不同的含义。
work(工作)→works(著作)
arm(手臂)→arms(军火)
glass(玻璃)→glasses(眼镜)
cloth(布)→clothes(衣服)
4．有些名词既可用作可数又可用作不可数，但是意义不同。
room空间→a room一间房
2．(2013·湖北高考改编)He didn't selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a generous _c_o_n_tr_i_b_u_t_io_n_ (contribute) to help the community.
名词
冠词
——对点演练(单句改错)
名词和冠词结束
1．(2017·合肥八中第一次段考)The airport bus leaves every 30
minute and will take you right to the Friendship Hotel. minute→minutes
2．(2017·安徽示范性高中联考)First, we should adopt a positive
专题一
名词和冠词结束
名词和冠词
语法项目(一) 名词
名词的数 ——考题尝试(单句语法填空) 1．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Recent _s_tu__d_ie_s_ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.

高考英语大一轮复习第3部分语法专项专练专题4形容词和副词演练提升新人教版

专题 4 形容词和副词[ 操练提高 ]Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1．(2017 ·山东放学期综合测试)Ron had a ________(success)career Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life.2．(2017 ·山东青岛自主学习) As they couldn't play outdoorsand workedfor ， they were________(happy) ， and some even got into fights from time to time.3．(2016 ·山西要点中学协作体二模)I had the ________(mean)mother in the world.4 ．(2017 ·河北衡水中学七调)We can start the habit by writing learningsummaries andrememberto record something ________(impress)and meaningful.5．(2017 ·江苏运河中学一次调研)Rome was not built in a day.You should set ________(real)goals and work hard to achieve them.6．(2017 ·江西红色七校一联)He sat down and started ________(gentle)talking to the dog.7．(2017 ·四川双流中学 3 月月考 )Poor student behaviour seems to be an________(increase)widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this.8．(2016 ·山东放学期综合测试Ⅱ)________(similar)，a book from the library of the University of Liverpoolwhen Ron Webster borrowed ， he forgot to return it，too.9．(2017 ·山东泰安一模friends，why are you crying )A wise man came along and asked them ，“ Oh， mydear ？”“ Wewere ten but now we are only nine，” theyreplied ， and cried even________(hard) ．10．(2017 ·四川凉山州二次诊疗)And if he wants to live ________(comfort) ， he has to work.答案8． SimilarlyⅡ. 单句改错1．(2017 ·福建龙岩 3 月质检 )I could not stay calmly and shouted rudely at2．(2017 ·河南中原名校结盟 4 月仿真 )When I was a kid, my friend Liz became very3. (2017 ·湖北黄冈 3 月质检 ) Although I was later for school today ， I felt very4．(2017 ·湖北七市3月联考) I fully understand why we are notcomfortableabout 5．(2017 ·浙江温州联考) To my greatly relief, he brought textbooks with him and 6．(2017 ·山东实验中学一模) Anyway, I'm great grateful to you for your kind7．(2017 ·福建南平 3 月质检8．(2017 ·湖北黄冈 3 月质检 )I ran over quick to help her up and asked her what9．(2017 ·江西八所要点中学盟校all of us ice cream and in the restaurant 10． (20 17·全国名校结盟百校大联考4 月联考 )One of our friends decided to buy， we)Now， I dare say I can use it skillful ！____________答案 1.calmly →calm→great 9.crazy →crazily→greatly→skillfully→sick7.good →well→late 4.sadly →sad8.quick →quicklyⅢ. 语法填空is not many studies，scientists show us that the 2.________(much)you use your brain,the better it will be and the(clever)you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind 4.________(clearly) and active, youmust take a proper rest and study 5.________(proper)．To the teenagers,using their brains in the morning is 6.________(well)for their health.There are many ways to is is a peaceful is an 8.________(act)example, take a walk 9.________(outdoor) and do more exercise every day.To change the way of brains' activities is also agood way to rest.In everyday life, to eat some eggs, meat, fresh vegetables and fruit is also good for the brains.Wish you a wise man and a 10.________(happily)life.答案Ⅳ. 短文改错Among all my friends are a special one I'm most thankful to.I got to know himwhen I started with has been with he looks seriously,he is really fun as you get close him.He is quiet or knowledgeable.He knows everylanguage in the world, all the event in history and the thoughts of great scientists.My friend am slow in understanding,but I can turn to him wheneverI am tiring，I am lonely, he stays with me silently.When I am sad, he cheers me up.Shall I tell you who he is? Hisname is“READ”．答案Among all my friends are a special one I'm most thankful got to know himiswhen I seriously started with\， he is reallyschool.He has been with me ever since.Though he looks fun as youget close ∧serious to andknows every language in the world, all the event in history and the thoughts of greateventsscientists.My friend is patience .I am slow in understanding, but I can turn to him whenever patientI am tiring ， he makes me relaxing .When I am lonely, he staystired relaxedwith me silently.When I am sad, he cheers me up.Shall I tell you who he is? Hisname is “ READ”．READING。

2022年高考英语人教版新教材一轮超前集中专题一名词和冠词

语法专题突破专题一名词和冠词核心考点强化训练高考感悟单句填空1.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)The far side of the moon is of particular (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山).2.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Filled with (curious),the artist packed his bags and left.3.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)The plum trees are first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化).4.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Historical (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.5.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human settlements,leading to a (believe) that populations are increasing.6.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting (compete) to watch,together with the story behind it.7.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Of nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,three are declining,six are stable,one is increasing,and nine lack enough data.8.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)She said,“We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward.When we got a call saying she was short-listed,we thought it was joke...”9.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)Unexpectedly,I’m face-to-face with the gorilla,who begins screaming attop of her lungs.10.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷)Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over past 25 years,while rice has increased only 7 percent.考点归纳考点一名词的数1.可数名词的复数(1)规则变化:一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。

高考英语大一轮复习第3部分语法专项专练专题2代词演练提升新人教版(2021学年)

2018版高考英语大一轮复习第3部分语法专项专练专题２代词演练提升新人教版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(２018版高考英语大一轮复习第３部分语法专项专练专题２代词演练提升新人教版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为201８版高考英语大一轮复习第3部分语法专项专练专题2 代词演练提升新人教版的全部内容。

专题2 代词［演练提升]Ⅰ.单句语法填空１．（201７·福建福州十三中高三期中）Once there lived ａｒiｃh man whｏ want ｅｄ to dｏ＿__＿____for the ｐeｏple of his tｏwn．2．(2０１７·福建福州十三中高三期中)Iｎstead,ｗith some dｉfficｕlty he passｅｄａrｏunｄｔhe stonｅanｄcontｉｎueｄon his way。

_＿______mａn came ａｌong ａｎd did tｈe saｍe thｉng；then ａnother cａmｅ,ａnd anotheｒ。

3.(201７·福建福州十三中高三期中）Ａll ｏf ｔhｅｍ cｏmｐlained ａbout tｈe st ｏne but ｎｏｔｔrｉed tｏ rｅmove_＿＿_＿___。

4．（2016·湖南衡阳八中二模）___＿＿_＿_chaｎｇeｄcolｏｕr，oｎe white，the o ｔｈer red.５．(20１７·江西南昌高三联考)Nｏｗadaｙｓ,ｓcｈooｌ vｉoｌeｎce is a ｈot i ｓsue。

高考英语一轮复习考点专题一名词、代词、冠词-人教版高三全册英语试题

名词、代词、冠词考点一名词题型一名词的根本用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.If you want to see how life was back in the old days, China still has many beautiful water (town) to visit.【答案】towns2.They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making (preparation)for the long cold winter.【答案】preparations3.Now, nearly 500 acres of sand is being turned into farms producing corn, (tomato) and sunflowers.【答案】tomatoes4.Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring (country).【答案】countries5.A few dollars can help to fill a (child)hungry stomach.【答案】child’sⅡ.单句改错6. He usually goes to see his parents on Saturday’s evening.【答案】Saturday’s→Saturday7.Some of us also made a public speech to tell people some knowledges about protecting the environment.【答案】knowledges→knowledge题型二名词构词法1.The Zhongshan team completed tasks including installation of and tests for LiDAR, drilling of ice bedrock, atmospheric sounding (observe), surveys of birds and aerial exploration carried out by the fixed-wing aircraft.【答案】observation2.You may not know the name John Stith Pemberton, but you must know the name of his (invent):Coca-Cola.【答案】invention3.I was traveling in a small place in New York. That place had no taxi for a short (distant).【答案】distance4.Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, (strong) and agility (敏捷) is the essence of fine artwork.【答案】strength5.Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border control, the (encourage) of trade and the control of immigration.【答案】encouragement6.In 1962, Rachel Carson’s best-selling book “Silent Spring〞 created an (aware) of the dangerous effects of pesticides(农药).【答案】awareness7.Senior experts from UNESCO were amazed at its unique natural scenery, near perfect ecosystem, and creative (combine) of nature and humanism.【答案】combination考点二代词Ⅰ.单句填空1.China’s research icebreaker X uelong, on Thursday local time left the Zhongshan Station on (it) way back to China.【答案】its2.To lighten the addiction, he created his own drink by using leaves of coca and kola nuts. He named “Pemberton’s French Wine Coca〞.【答案】it3.More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of (they).【答案】them4.In a Weibo post, he thanked netizens for (they) love and praise.【答案】their5.In his letter, Jin introduced (he) and Yiwu.【答案】himselfⅡ.单句改错6.Without ads, that would be difficult to get across a product’s basic message.【答案】that→it7.A large number of students and even some teachers took an active part in it, where the participants handed in our works which were later graded bycalligraphers.【答案】our→their8.But even if every large city purified and reused it’s water, we still would not have enough water.【答案】it’s→its9.I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like neither of them very much.【答案】neither→either考点三冠词题型一冠词的根本用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.Also known as the Snow Dragon, the icebreaker carrying a research team set sail from Shanghai on Nov. 2 last year, beginning country’s 35th Antarctic expedition.【答案】the2.It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life,it’s ongoing process.【答案】an3.Chaplin liked idea of working in the film industry because it would mean a new life.【答案】the4.Three became political leaders;three became doctors;the most famous graduate became university teacher and was responsible for the introduction of modern teaching methods in his country.【答案】 aⅡ.单句改错5.I’m lucky enough to make friends with so nice person.【答案】person前加a6.What a impressive experience!【答案】a→an题型二冠词的习惯用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.The sound of the car died away in distance.【答案】the2.Eating chocolate once in while makes it easier for you to resist eating it all the time.【答案】 a3.Beavers build themselves curious huts to live in, and quite frequently great number of these huts are placed close together.【答案】 a4.All ofsudden, a student rushed in and pushed her aside.【答案】 aⅡ.单句改错5.Some of the scenery in this area ranks among best in the country.【答案】best前加the6.To tell a truth, my spoken English used to be a big headache for me.【答案】第一个a→thestly, you should remember to take some food for the lunch because we’ll stay there and chat with them at noon.【答案】删除the《真题训练》考点一名词第一组1.(某某,6)The(possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.【答案】possibility2.(江苏,32)Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the(assume) you’ve made.【答案】assumption3.(江苏,34)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But alternative (explain) are hard to find.【答案】explanations4.(浙江,4 )It is important to pay your (electric)bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.【答案】electricity5.(江苏,24)—Can you tell us your recipe for (happy) and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.【答案】happiness6.(江苏,32)Some schools will have to make(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.【答案】adjustments/adjustment7.(江苏,35)—Go and say sorry to your mom,Dave.—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my(apologize).【答案】apology/apologies8.(浙江,15)One of the most effective ways to reduce (stressful)is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.【答案】stress9.(安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some(think)and then let me know.【答案】thought第二组1.(2020届安徽六安一中月考一,66)Though alone, you can enjoy your travel in (silent) while thinking quietly.【答案】silence2.(2020届贵州贵阳8月摸底,67)Human food is very bad for thebaboons’(tooth)because it has a lot of sugar.【答案】teeth3.(2020届河南天一大联考阶段检测Ⅰ,67)That writing system was of great (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture.【答案】importance4.(2020届江西临川二中月考一,65)Due to the (arrive) of more Chinese, more shops and businesses grew up.【答案】arrival5.(2020届黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,45)These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious (sweet) to the locals.【答案】sweetness6.(河北保定摸底考试,70)Bringing together Western Medicine and TCM, rather than being in (compete), is where the potential for great effects lies.【答案】competition7.(海南儋州一次统测,64)By the time of his (die), he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold in the world. 【答案】death8.(河南洛阳期中考试,64)So far modern (platform) have taken the place of traditional focuses with a wider range of creative enterprises from smart infrastructure construction to design and robots.【答案】platforms9.(浙江温州普通高中高考适应性测试,62)He decided to put his plan into (act)—building a garden.【答案】action10.(江西红色七校一联,64)To the citizens in Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and(compete)close to home. 【答案】competitions考点二代词第一组1.(某某,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.【答案】those2.(某某,11)was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.【答案】It3.(浙江,3)In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different fromin the UK.【答案】that4.(某某,2)The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.【答案】that5.(浙江,12)How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?【答案】it6.(重庆,2)The meeting will be held in September,but knows the date for sure. 【答案】nobody7.(陕西,13)To warm himself,the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the.【答案】other8.(四川,10)Niki is always full of ideas,but is useful to my knowledge.【答案】none第二组1.(2020届安徽“江淮十校〞一联,67)In terms of social psychology, one way of thinking about this is that we feel much better about (we) if we focus on someone who’s doing even worse, a process known as downward social comparison.【答案】ourselves2.(2020届贵州贵阳8月摸底,68)(they)job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.【答案】Their3.(2020届河南许昌高级中学月考一,43)Then he hid (him) nearby and watched carefully to see if anyone would remove the big rock.【答案】himself4.(2020届黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,49)If you pick one grape and put in your mouth, you will surely never forget the wonderful taste.【答案】it5.(2020届四川绵阳南山中学9月月考,70)Now it occurred to (he) that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.【答案】him6.(湖南浏阳六校联考,67)However, quite a few other people, especially in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness〞.【答案】those7.(山西太原期中考试,69)In return, bookstores have improved the cultural atmosphere of shopping malls, so is mutually beneficial to have such cooperation.【答案】it8.(吉林长春市实验中学月考三,63)On this day, dragons, a prominent totem (图腾) in Chinese culture raise (they) heads with the sound of thunder.【答案】their9.(湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试,64)They say normal levels of stress can help students to work and think faster and more effectively,as well asimprove(they)performance.【答案】their10.(江西红色七校一联,69)In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare(it)for the big show.【答案】itself考点三冠词第一组1.(浙江,2) prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris. 【答案】The; a2.(浙江,2)Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write a children’s book for many years,but one thing or another always got in way.【答案】the3.(重庆,3)I just heard bank where Dora works was robbed by gunman wearing a mask. 【答案】the;a4.(四川,5)Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven. 【答案】 a第二组1.(2020届河南许昌高级中学月考一,50)The villager learned a valuable lesson that many others would never understand: Every obstacle presents opportunity to improve one’s condition.【答案】an2.(2020届黑龙江大庆铁人中学开学考试,62)Every year, butterfly(蝴蝶) lovers in California go out in November to count monarch butterflies. They got a worrying result from their fall monarch count in — number of monarchs had dropped by 86% since .【答案】the3.(2020届江西临川二中月考一,61)Gerrard Street, which is between Leicester Square and Shaftesbury Avenue, is the most important street in the area. There is unique community with many Chinese restaurants, supermarkets and shops.【答案】 a4.(2020届江西南昌开学摸底,70)So the key to using a happy smile to make you better runner may be to smile sincerely and often near a race’s end, but in 30-second bursts, rather than constantly.【答案】 a5.(2020届云南昆明一中一次摸底,61)The Economist is English-language weekly news and international affairs publication owned by The Economist Newspaper Ltd.【答案】an6.(湖南浏阳六校联考,69)The wedding ceremony is usually hosted warmly and the wedding ceremony very often ends with unique banquet.【答案】 a7.(吉林省吉林市调研一,64)But naps can actually be double-edged sword because while we’re awake during the day, we’re building up sleepiness or sleep pressure.【答案】 a8.(湖北鄂东南教育教学改革联盟期中考试, 61)Produced by China Central Television (CCTV) and the Ministry of Educati on(MOE),“First Class for New Semester〞 has becomemandatory viewing activity for parents and students on the first day of the fall semester.【答案】 a9.(江西红色七校一联,70)splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.【答案】 A10.(河北唐山五校月考,64)As the saying goes,“All work and no play makes Jack dull boy.〞【答案】 a。

2024届高考一轮复习英语语法专练学案(人教版)：冠词

第1讲冠词My friend Linda is an honest girl① studying in a university①.We are of an age②，and we both drink a cup of milk③a day④.So we think a cow⑤ is very useful.[规则感悟]不定冠词的用法①表示泛指“某个”。

当说话人第一次提及某人、某物时通常用不定冠词；在发音以辅音音素开头的单词前用a，在发音以元音音素开头的单词前用an。

②表示“同一，相同”。

③表示“一”这个数量，但数的概念没有one强烈。

④表示“每一”，相当于per/each/every。

⑤表示“一类”事物。

1．不定冠词a/an用在序数词前，表示“再一，又一”。

He misses the gold medal in the high jump，but he will get a second chance in the long jump.他在跳高比赛中错失了金牌，但是在跳远比赛中他还有机会。

2．不定冠词a/an表示“某一个”，相当于some/a certain。

A Mr White with some big bags is waiting to see you at the school gate.一位拿着几个大袋子的怀特先生正在学校门口等着见你。

3．不定冠词与物质名词或抽象名词连用。

抽象名词和物质名词在表示“概念”时，其前常用零冠词；但在表示具体的人或事物时变成了可数名词，需要与不定冠词连用，表示“一个、一种、一场、一阵”等。

具有此用法的名词有物质名词——rain，snow，fog，wind，drink，coffee，beer，fire，paper等；抽象名词——success，failure，surprise，pleasure，beauty，wonder，comfort，danger，shock等。

(新人教版)2021版高考英语一轮复习语法名词和冠词语法训练(含答案)

（新人教版）2021版高考英语一轮复习语法名词和冠词语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Disney nature’s film Born in China,which focuses on the lives of rare species native to China such as pandas and golden monkeys,hit (theater) in the Friday.(2019浙江丽水、衢州、湖州三地检测)2.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.3.In February,Palmer began taking voice (lesson) from Scott Graff,a member of the Street Symphony.(2019浙江七彩阳光联盟高三上学期第二次联考)4.The insect had very slim (chance)of survival,but this kind-hearted woman came to the rescue.(2019浙江9月联考)5.Kimball Area High School allows teachers to set individual (policy) on cell phone use in class,leaving first-year math teacher Katie Pettit with 70 distracted students to decide how to deal with.(2019浙江杭州高三上学期英语模拟卷一)6.Inspired by this,Timmis and his team set out to seek the effects of phone use on (passer-by).(2019浙江嘉兴高中学科基础测试)7.For instance,they can eat (meal) together,go to sporting events together or watch their children’s favorite TV shows together,which can contribute greatly to making their children feel safe and loved.(2019浙江稽阳联谊学校高三下学期4月联考)8.People have used secret (code) throughout history to protect important information.(2019浙江名校协作体高三下学期联考)9.“Some Polish people find it hard to believe when I tell them that many Nepalese people carry (umbrella) on hot,sunny days to stop their skin from turning darker.”(2019浙江嘉兴5月高三英语模拟测试)10.Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring (country).(2019浙江稽阳联谊学校高三上学期10月联考)11.That will certainly mean more cultural exchanges between two countries in thefuture.(2019浙江丽水、衢州、湖州三地市高三上学期教学质量检测)12.When it was sunny,Fiona took it out for walk and protected the insect from heavy rain by taking it indoors.(2019“超级全能生”高考浙江省9月联考)13.Gases that make up the atmosphere are similar to greenhouse because they allow sunlight to pass through,and then trap much of the heat from escaping.(2019浙江高考压轴卷) 14.What about watching an original performance of Shakespeare play in Elizabethan England?(2019浙江台州高三4月模拟)15.Now,it is easy to find a bike,and to register with smart phone.(2019浙江宁波余姚中学高三上学期期中考试)16.The practice and the debates about man-made beauty will confuse those who are to develop correct concept of beauty.(2019浙江杭州高三上学期模拟卷十五)17.What does this mean? Let us use example.You are having breakfast with your family.Your daughter knocks over a cup of coffee onto your business shirt.(2019浙江金丽衢十二校高三上学期第二次联考)18.They don’t have any connections even with their closest neighbors,who seem no different from people they meet every day in street.(2019浙江丽水5月高三英语模拟测试)答案及剖析:1.theaters 考查名词复数。

2021-2022年高三英语大一轮复习讲义语法知识专题一名词、数词、介词新人教版

2021年高三英语大一轮复习讲义语法知识专题一名词、数词、介词新人教版名词一、名词的数1．常用作复数的名词(1)有些名词只用作复数或在一些固定用法中只用作复数，如：make preparations (＝prepare)。

(2)成双成对的东西一般只用作复数，如：scissors(剪刀)，glasses，trousers，shorts(短裤)，socks(短袜)。

2．抽象名词、物质名词具体化beauty(美，美貌)→a beauty(一个美人或一件美物)must(必须)→a must(一件必要的事或物)tea(茶)→a tea(一杯茶)二、名词作定语1．用名词作定语修饰另一个名词时，通常用单数形式，如：toothbrushes牙刷；bookmarks书签。

2．man和woman这两个词比较特殊，用单数还是复数取决于被修饰的名词，如：a man doctor一名男大夫；two men doctors两名男大夫。

3．还有少数名词用其复数形式作定语，如：a clothes shop一家服装店；a sports man 一个运动员。

三、名词的所有格1．表示各自的所有关系时，各名词末尾均须加’s，如：Jane’s and Mary’s bikes。

2．表示共有的所有关系时，在最后一词末加’s，如：Jane and Mary’s father。

3．表示“某人家”“某店铺”，所有格后名词常省略，如：the doctor’s；the barber’s。

数词一、倍数的表达法：1．倍数＋比较级＋thanHe has read three times more books than I have.2．倍数＋as＋adj./adv.＋asWe have produced three times as many puters as we did last year.3．倍数＋the＋n.(size，length，width，height...)＋ofChina is almost twice/double the size of Mexico in area.4．倍数＋what从句The length of the road is twice/double what it was three years ago.5．比较级＋than...＋by＋倍数The ruler is longer than that one by twice.二、表示“每隔……”时，可以使用基数词或序数词，即“every＋基数词＋名词复数”或“every＋序数词＋名词单数”，如：表示“每隔两天”用every three days或every third day。

高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破第一讲名词和冠词随堂训练新人教版(2021年整理)

2019年高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破第一讲名词和冠词随堂训练新人教版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019年高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破第一讲名词和冠词随堂训练新人教版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019年高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破第一讲名词和冠词随堂训练新人教版的全部内容。

名词和冠词错误!单句语法填空1．(2018·安徽六校联考）As a businessman， Mr. Green is a complete failure。

Being lazy may well be one of the ___________ (advantage）to his failure.答案：disadvantages2．(2018·哈师大附中月考）As far as I am concerned, my ___________ （suggest） is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese。

English dictionary within easy reach.答案：suggestion3．(2018·安徽宿州期末)Li Hua has ___________ good knowledge of English and this will be ___________ advantage over others in finding ___________ proper job.答案：a; an； a4．(2018·宁波十校联考)Due to the ___________ (apply） of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at an early stage。

高考英语一轮复习语法高考真题演练冠词课件

分析句子结构可知，此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言，表特指，应用定冠词修饰。故填the。
2.2022年新课标1卷 The Chinese government recently finalized
a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park (GPNP). Covering an area about three times
不定冠词 a/an
考点固搭真题演练
不定冠词 a/an 用法
不定冠词a/an表示“某一个”，或首次提到的泛指的人或事物。
不定冠词 a/an 区分
以辅音音素开头的单词前使用a，以元音音素开头的单词前使用an。但要注意以下两种情况：
有些单词开头的辅音字母并不发音，即该单词的读音实际上是以元音音素开头的，要使用an，如：an hour，an honest man。
不定冠词 a/an 真题演练
1.2023年新课标1卷
The meat should be fresh with a____touch
of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.
肉应该是新鲜的，有一点甜味，汤应该是热的，清澈的，美味的。a touch of “一点点；稍许”，常用搭配，touch“轻微；稍许”常用作单数。故填a。
年全国甲卷
It took us about 3 hourss to go all_t_h_e_ way around the Xi’an City Wall
年全国2卷
The plum trees are _th_e__first flower even as the snow is melting.

高考英语一轮总复习专题一名词和冠词学案(含解析)新人教版

语法专题突破专题一名词和冠词考点精讲一名词考点一可数名词1可数名词变复数形式时一般在词尾加s或es，变化形式如下表：构成方法例词一般在词尾加s map→maps，sea→seas，girl→girls以s，x，ch，sh结尾的名词后加es (stomach 除外) class→classes，box→b oxes，watch→watches，dish→dishes以f或fe 结尾的词变f或fe为v，再加esleaf→leaves，knife→knives，wife→wives，wolf→wolves加sbelief→beliefs，chief→chiefs，proof→proofs，roof→roofs，gulf→gulfs，safe→safes以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加es party→parties，family→families，story→stories，pany→panies以元音字母加y结尾的名词，加s toy→toys，boy→boys，day→days，ray→rays以辅音字母加o结尾的名词一般加eshero→heroes，potato→potatoes，tomato→tomatoes不少外来词加spiano→pianos，photo→photos，kilo→kilos两者皆可volcano→volcanoes/volcanos以元音字母加o结尾的名词加sradio→radios，bamboo→bamboos，z oo→zoos名词变复数不规则变化的形式如下表：构成方法例词增加字母child→children，ox→oxen且词义发生变化，主要类型如下：①抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、感情情绪的人或事。

A knowledge of English is a must in international trade．英语知识在国际贸易中是必不可少的。

It is a waste of time reading such a novel．读这种小说就是浪费时间。

人教版高考英语一轮总复习语法专题突破专题一名词、数词、形容词、副词

◆单句改错 4.(2021·全国甲卷)Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they’re of the same age and can understand each other. friend→friends 5.(2021·全国乙卷)I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals. dish→dishes 6.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. chopstick→chopsticks
financial
(finance) aid and other benefits for
local peoples. 2.(2021·全国甲卷)...we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily (day)
routines.
3.(2021·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)I told him how harmful (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options.
4.(2020·北京卷)Oliver says if you’re lucky (luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking,ask them if you can join in when it’s possible. 5.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)The beautiful (beauty) long branches covered with pinkcolored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.

高考英语一轮复习语法专题1名词和冠词课件新人教版

a 句意:当你在中国的时候,黄山是必到之地!此处在must前加冠词
a表示“一件必须做的事”。
4.(2020·全国Ⅱ,语篇填空)Chinese New Year is a
(celebrate)
marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.
top of her lungs.
the at the top of her lungs“大声喊叫”,为固定搭配。
14.(2017·全国Ⅲ,语篇填空)She is determined to carry on with her
(educate).
education 根据此处句意及空前的her可知,educate需用名词形式。
③名词前有man或woman修饰,变复数时,做定语的man或woman 和后面的名词都要变成复数。如:woman doctor→women doctors
高考感悟
考点归纳
一二三四五六
-11-
2.不规则变化 ①常见单复数同形的名词 Chinese中国人;means方式;works工厂;sheep绵羊;deer鹿;series系列; fish鱼;fruit水果等。其中 fish,fruit表示种类时,可加复数词尾,即 fishes,fruits。 ②自身有特殊变化的名词 child孩子→children man男人→men foot脚,英尺→feet tooth 牙→teeth medium传播媒介→media mouse老鼠→mice phenomenon现象→phenomena
the 该空后为名词成分,根据语境及空格前的of可知存在限定范围,
故填the。
9.(2019·全国Ⅱ,语篇填空)When we got a call saying she was short-

2021版高考英语大一轮复习第3部分语法专项专练专题1冠词和名词项目1冠词真题再现新人教版20210

2021版高考英语大一轮复习第3部分语法专项专练专题1冠词和名词项目1冠词真题再现新人教版20210323147[真题再现]Ⅰ.单句填空1．(2021·新课标Ⅰ)The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottlefed，________other is with mum—she never suspects.2. (2021·新课标Ⅱ)Give your bo dy and brain a rest by stepping outside for________while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.3. (2021·浙江) ________prize for the winner of the competition is________twoweek holiday in Paris.4. (2020·新课标Ⅱ)The adobe dwellings(土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even________most modern of architects and engineers.5. (2020·四川)Brian is gifted in writing music；he is very likely to be________Beethoven.答案 1.the 2.a 3.The；a 4.the 5.aⅡ.单句改错1. (2021·新课标Ⅰ)My uncle sa ys that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period of time.____________2. (2021·新课标Ⅱ)But in that case, we will learn little about world.____________3. (2021·新课标Ⅲ)At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by myself.____________4．(2021·四川)I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.5．(2020·新课标Ⅱ)Tony saw a toy in a shop window...A woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside a shop.____________答案 1.the→a 2.world前加the 3.去掉the4．kitchen前加the 5.第三个a→the1 / 1。