高考词汇词组大全
高考英语25天攻克考纲难点单词词汇及必备短语固定搭配(全)
Day 1必背单词:1. abandon v. 放弃, 遗弃2. abnormal adj. 反常的, 不正常的, 变态的, 不规则的3. abolish v. 取消, 废除 (制度等)4. abortion n. 失败, 夭折, 中止, 早产5. abrupt adj. 突然的, 意想不到的6. abstract n. 摘要, 概要, 抽象 adj.抽象的, 深奥的, 理论的7. absurd adj. 荒谬的, 可笑的8. abundant adj. 丰富的, 充裕的9. abuse v. 滥用, 虐待, 辱骂10. academic adj. 学院的, 理论的11. academy n. 学院, 研究院, 学会12. accelerate v. 加速, 促进13. accessible adj. 易接近的, 可到达的14. accommodation n. 住处, 膳宿15. accompany v. 陪伴, 伴奏16. accomplish v. 完成, 达到, 实现17. accountant n.会计师18. accumulate v. 积聚, 堆积19.accuracy n. 精确性, 正确度20. accurate adj. 正确的, 精确的21. accustomed adj. 通常的, 习惯的22. acid n. [化]酸,23. acknowledge v. 承认, 答谢, 报偿24. acquaintance n. 相识, 熟人25. acquisition n. 获得, 获得物26. acre n. 英亩27. acute adj. 敏锐的, 急性的28.adaptation n. 适应, 改编, 改写本29. adequate adj. 适当的, 足够的30. adjustment n. 调整, 调节, 调节器必背短语:1. abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于2. the ability to walk 行走的能力3. to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力4. at home and abroad在国内外5. be absent from 缺席,不在场6. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下;在... 缺席的情况下7. be absorbed in 专注于,聚精会神于8. accuse sb of (doing ) sth控告…9. be/ get/ become accustomed to doing 习惯于做某事10. adapt (oneself) to the new surroundings 适应新环境11. add to 增加12. add up to 加起来总共13. admit doing/having done sth 承认做某事14. be admitted to/into...被允许(入学、入院等)15. in advance预先,事先Day 2必备单词:1. administration n. 管理, 经营, 行政部门2. admirable adj. 令人倾佩的, 值的赞美的, 绝妙的, 极好的3. admission n.准入, 接纳4. adolescence n. 青春期5. adolescent n. 青春期的, 青春的6. adopt v. 采用, 收养7. adore v. 崇拜, 爱慕, (口语)喜爱8. advocate v. 提倡, 鼓吹9. affair n. 事, 事情10. affection n. 友爱, 爱情, 影响11. agency n. 代理处, 行销处, 代理, 中介12. agenda n. 议程13. agent n. 代理人, 经纪人;代理商, 经理人14. aggressive adj. 好斗的, 敢作敢为的;有闯劲的, 侵略性的15. agricultural adj .农业的16. agriculture n. 农业, 农学17. aircraft n. 飞机18. airline n. 航空公司;航空系统19. airspace n. 空域, 领空20. album n. 集邮本, 照相簿21.alcohol n. 酒精, 酒22. alcoholic adj. 含酒精的23. algebra adj. 代数学24.allergic adj. 患过敏症的25. alley n. 小路, 巷26. allocate v. 分派, 分配27. allowance n. 宽容, 允许;津贴, 补助28. alphabet n. 字母表29. alternative adj.选择性的, 二中择一的30. altitude n. (尤指海拔)高度必背短语:1. take advantage of 利用;不公正利用2. have an advantage over 优于…3. to sb’s advantage 对(某人)有利4. take/follow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议5. advise sb to do 建议某人做某事6. agree with sb / what you say/your opinion 同意某人的意见7. agree to the plan/ the arrangement/ the suggestion 同意计划/安排/建议8. agree on /upon 就......达成一致意见9. ahead of time 提前10. aim at 瞄准;(向某方面)努力;针对11. come/ go to one’s aid 来/去帮助某人12. at an altitude of 在...海拔上;海拔高度有...13. allow for 考虑到14. a large amount of 大量(修饰不可数名词)15. amount to 总计为;等同于Day 3必背单词:1. aluminium n. 铝2. amateur adj.业余的3. ambassador (ambassadress)n. 大使; 使节 (女大使; 大使夫人)4. ambiguous adj. 暧昧的, 不明确的5. ambition n. 野心, 雄心6. ambulance n. 救护车7. ample adj. 充足的, 丰富的8. analyse v. 分析, 分解9. analysis n. 分析, 分解10.ancestor n. 祖宗; 祖先11. anchor v& n. 抛锚, 锚12. anecdote n. 轶事, 奇闻13. ankle n. 踝14. anniversary n. 周年纪念15. annual adj.一年一次的, 每年的16. Antarctic adj. 南极的17. antique n. 古董18. anxiety n. 忧虑, 渴望19. apparent adj. 显然的, 外观上的20. appealv. 请求, 呼吁;(常与to连用)吸引;引起兴趣21. appearance n. 出现, 露面; 容貌22. appendix n. 附录, 附属品23. appetite n. 食欲, 欲望, 爱好24. applaud v. 拍手喝彩, 称赞, 赞同25. applicant n. 申请者26. application n. 申请27. appoint v. 任命, 委任28. appointment n.约会29. appropriate adj. 适当的30. approval n. 赞成, 承认, 批准必背短语:1.be angry at (about) 因为…而生气2.be angry with sb 生某人的气3.answer for 对…负责4.make an apology to sb for sth为某事向某人道歉5.apologize to sb for sth为某事向某人道歉6.appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事7.judge by appearances 以貌取人8.make an application for 申请...9.apply to sb for sth 向某人申请...10.apply A to B 把A应用到B中11.apply oneself to致力于,集中精力做某事12.make an appointment 约定、会13.appreciate doing sth感激/欣赏做某事14.a new approach to teaching languages 新的语言教学法15.approve of 赞成,同意Day 4必背单词:1. approximately adv.近似地, 大约2. apron. 围裙3. arbitrary adj. 任意的, 专断的4. arch n. 拱门;拱形5. architect n.建筑师6. architecture n. 建筑, 建筑学7. arithmetic n. 算术8. arrangement n. 安排, 布置9. arrest v. 逮捕, 拘留10. artificial adj. 人造的, 假的11. aspect n. (问题等的)方面;样子, 外表, 面貌12. assess v. 估定, 评定13. assessment n. 估定, 评定14. assistance n. 援助, 帮助15. associate v. (使) 发生联系, (使) 联合16. association n. 协会, 联合, 结交, 联想17. assume v. 假定, 设想18. assumption n. 假定, 设想19. astronomer n. 天文学家20. astronomy n. 天文学21. athletic adj. 运动的, 体育的22. audience n. 观众, 听众23. authentic adj. 可信的, 真正的24. authority n. 权威, 威信, 权威人士25. automatic adj. 自动的, 无意识的, 机械的26. autonomous adv. 自治的27. avenue n. 大道28. awesomeadj. 引起敬畏的, 可怕的;【俚语】卓越的; 杰出的29. awfuladj. 可怕的, 威严的, <口>极度的, 糟糕的30. awkward adj. 难使用的, 笨拙的必背短语:1. argue for /against 赞成/反对2. argue sb into/out of doing sth说服某人做/不做某事3. argue with sb about/over sth与某人争论某事4. take up arms 拿起武器5. arm...with... 以…装备,武装起来6. around the corner 在拐角处,即将到来7. around the clock 昼夜不停地8. arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事9. make arrangements for 为某事做安排10. put / place sb under arrest 逮捕某人11. an article of clothing 一件衣服12. assist sb in dong /with sth帮助某事做某事13. be ashamed of 以为是耻辱14. attach importance to... 认为....重要15. make an attempt to do /at doing 试图做某事Day 5必背单词:1. bachelor n. 学士学位, 单身汉2. background n. 背景3. bacon n. 咸猪肉; 熏猪肉4. bacterium (pl. bacteria) n. 细菌5. baggage n. 行李6. bakery n. 面包店7. balcony n. 阳台; 楼座8. ballet n.芭蕾舞9. ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止; 取缔10. barbecue n. 烤肉野餐11. bare adj. 赤裸的, 无遮蔽的, 空的12. bargain n. 廉价货 v. 讨价还价13. bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声14. barrier n. 障碍物, 栅栏, 屏障15. basement n. 地下室16. bathroom n. 浴室, 盥洗室17. bathtub n. 澡盆18. battery n. 电池19. bean curd n.豆腐20. beard n.(下巴上的)胡须21. beddingsn.被褥, (家畜)草垫, (建筑)基床22. behalf n.为, 利益, 方面23. behave v. 守规矩, 行为24. behaviour n. 行为, 举止25. belly n. 肚子26. belt n.(皮)带27. bench n.长凳28. betray v. 出卖, 背叛, 泄露(秘密)29. bid v.& n 出价, 投标30. billn. 账单; 法案, 议案;(美)钞票, 纸币必背短语:1. attend to sb/sth照料,看护;处理;注意2. pay attention to 注意3. draw/attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意4. Like attracts like 物理类聚5. on (the) average 按平均6. avoid doing 避免做某事7. be aware of 意识到8. keep away from 保持距离9. right away 立刻,马上10. give away 泄露,赠送11. back and forth 来回,往返12. look back 回顾13. turn one’s back on 避开,不理睬14. keep a balance (between A and B)在A和B 之间保持平衡Day 6必背单词:1. bingo n. 宾戈游戏(一种赌博游戏)int. 好!秒!2. biochemistry n. 生物化学3. biography n. 传记4. bishop n.主教5. bitter adj. 有苦味的; 痛苦的, 难过的; 严酷的6. blank n.& adj. 空格, 空白(处); 空的; 茫然无表情的7. bond n. 结合(物), 粘结(剂), v 结合8. bonus n.奖金, 红利9. boom n. 繁荣 v.兴隆10. booth n.货摊; 摊位11. border n. 边缘; 边境, 国界12. botanical adj. 植物学的13. botany n. 植物; 植物学14. bounce v. (使)反跳, 弹起15. bound adj. 被束缚的; 有义务的;决心的;必定, 一定16. boundary adj.边界, 分界线17. boxing n. 拳击(运动)18. boycott v. 联合抵制19. brewery n. 酿酒厂20. bride n. 新娘21. bridegroom n.新郎22. brochure n. 小册子23. broom n. 扫帚24. Buddhism n.佛教25. budget n. 预算26. buffet n. 餐具柜, 小卖部27. bungalow n. (带走廊的)平房28. bureaucratic adj.官僚政治的29. burglar n. 夜贼30. butcher n. 屠夫 v. 屠宰; 残杀必背短语:1. on balance 总的来说2. a balanced diet 平衡的饮食3. a ban on smoking 禁烟令4. ban sb. from sth./ doing禁止某人做某事5. bargain with sb about /over sth与某人就某事讨价还价6. base sth on/upon sth以…为基础7. on a regular basis以定期的方式8. be bathed in…沉浸在...中,沐浴在...中9. bear…in mind 记住10. behave oneself表现得体,有礼貌11. well / badly behaved children表现得好/不好的孩子12. drop/ fall behind 落后13. leave sb./sth. behind遗落、忘带14. believe it or not(插入语)信不信由你15. belong to 属于(无被动)Day 7必背单词:1. cafeteria n. 自助餐厅2. calculate v.计算, 考虑, 计划, 打算 <美>以为, 认为3. campaign n. 战役4. canal n. 运河; 水道5. cancel v.取消6. cancer n. 癌7. candidate n. 候选人8. canteen n. 餐厅; 食堂9. capsule n. 胶囊, 太空舱10. caption n.标题, 说明, 字幕11. carbon n. 碳12. carpenter n. 木匠13. carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢14. carrier n. 搬运者; 媒介15. carve v.刻; 雕刻16. cassette n.盒子, 盒式磁带17. casual adj. 偶然的;不意的; 随便的;不拘礼节的18. catalogue n. 目录19. catastrophe n. 大灾难, 大祸20. category n. 种类, 类别21. cater v.满足(需要), 投合22. catholic adj.天主教的23. cattle n. 牛(总称)24. caution n. 小心, 谨慎, 警告25. cautious adj. 谨慎的, 小心的26. centigrade adj. 摄氏度27. certificate n. 证明, 证明书28. challenge n.&v. 挑战29. challenging adj.具有挑战性的30. champion n. 冠军, 优胜者必背短语:1. be of benefit to...=be beneficial to ...对...有益2. for one’s benefit =for the benefit of sb.为了某人的利益3. make the best of 尽量利用4. all the best(书信结语)一切顺利、万事如意5. beyond one’s imagination/description 难以想象/描述6. beyond my wildest dreams做梦也没想到7. give birth to生下,孕育了8. be to blame应该受到责备(主动表被动)9. blame sb. for doing为某事责备某人10. be blind to =turn a blind eye to 对...视而不见11. on board 在船(车、飞机)上12. break out(战争、火灾、疾病等)爆发13. break down(车、机器等)坏掉、出故障;分解;(身体)垮掉;14. break up 破碎;(关系)破裂15. break away from摆脱、脱离Day 8必背单词:1. changeable adj.易变的, 变化无常的2. channel n. 频道; 通道; 水渠3. chant v.吟诵4. chaos n. 混乱5. character n.(汉)字, 性质; 品格6. characteristic adj. 特有的, 表示特性的, 典型的7. chapter n.章8. chart n. 图表; 航海图9. cheek n. 面颊, 脸蛋10. chef n. 厨师11. chest n. 胸部;箱子12. chew v. 咀嚼13. choke n. & v. 窒息14. chopsticks n. 筷子15. chorus n. 合唱, 合唱队, 齐声16. Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称17. circuit n.电路, 一圈, 周游, 巡回18. circulate v. (使)流通, (使)循环19. circumstance n. 环境, 境况20. circus n. 马戏团21. civilian n. 平民, 公务员, 文官22. civilization/sation n.文明, 文化, 文明社会23. clap v. 拍手; 鼓掌24. clarify v. 澄清, 阐明25. classify v. 分类, 分等26. claw n. 爪, 脚爪27. clay n. 粘土, 泥土28. clerk n. 书记员; 办事员; 职员29. clone vi & n.克隆30. clumsy adj.笨拙的必背短语:1. out of breath 上气不接下气2. take a deep breath 深吸一口气3. bring up 养育;提出;呕吐4. bring about 引起5. on a (tight) budget 缺少钱,拮据6. burn…to the ground=completely destroyed 夷为平地7. burst out laughing/ crying =burst into laughter/ tears突然大笑起来/痛哭起来8. bury one’s face in the hands手捂着脸9. bury oneself in… = be buried in…专心于,埋头于10. It’s none of your business. 与你无关11. mind your own business管好你自己的事12. not…but…不是…而是13. but for 要不是、若没有(引导含虚拟语气的句子)14. call on sb./call at sp.拜访某人/拜访某地15. call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事Day 9必背单词:1. coincidence n. 一致, 巧合2. collar n. 衣领; 硬领3. colleague n. 同事4. collision n. 碰撞, 冲突5. commercial adj. 商业的, 贸易的6. commit v. 犯(错误), 干(坏事), 把...交托给, 提交, 答应负责7. commitment n. 委托事项, 许诺, 承担义务8. committee n. 委员会9. communism n.共产主义10. communist n. 共产主义者 adj. 共产党的; 共产主义的11. companion n.同伴; 同事12. compass n. 罗盘, 指南针,圆规13. compensate v. 偿还, 补偿, 付报酬14. competence n.能力15. complex adj. 复杂的, 合成的, 综合的 n. 联合体16. component n.成分17. composition n. 作文; 作曲18. comprehension n. 理解, 包含19. compromise v.妥协, 折衷20. compulsory adj. 必需做的, 必修的, 被强制的, 义务的21. concrete adj.具体的; 实在的; 有形的22. condemn v. 谴责的, 责备的23. confidential adj. 秘密的, 机密的24. confirm v. 确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效25. conflict n. 斗争, 冲突26. conscience n. 良心, 道德心27. consensus n. 一致同意, 多数人的意见, 舆论28. consequence n. 结果, 后果29. conservation n.保存; 保护30. conservative adj.保守的; 保守主义的; 谨慎的;必背短语:1. call for 需要,要求2. call off 取消3. calm down 使镇静4. summer camp 夏令营5. go camping 去野营6. can’t help doing =can’t help but do 禁不住做某事7. can not…too… =can never…too…越…越好/再…也不为过8. care for 喜欢;照顾9. care about 关心;在乎10. carry on 继续、进行11. carry out 实施、执行12. in case +句子/in case of +名词万一13. in this/that case 如果这样/那样的话14. in no case 绝不15. as is often the case 事实往往如此Day 10必背单词:1. considerate adj. 体贴的2. consideration n. 考虑; 关心3. consistent adj. 一致的, 调和的4. constant adj. 经常的, 不断的5. constitution n. 宪法, 构造6. consultant n. 顾问, 商议者, 咨询者7. contemporary adj. 当代的, 同时代的8. contradict v.同...矛盾, 同...抵触9. contradictory adj. 矛盾的, 同...相反的10. controversial adj. 争论的, 争议的11. conventional adj. 惯例的, 常规的, 习俗的, 传统的12. convey v.搬运, 传达, 转让13. convince v. 使确信, 使信服14. corporation n. 公司, 企业;社团, 法人15. correspond v. 一致; 与…相当; (与人)通信16. corrupt adj. & v. 腐败的, 贪污的17. cottage n.村舍; 小别墅18. counter n.柜台, 结账处19. court n. 法庭; 法院20. courtyard n. 庭院, 院子21. credit n. 信用; 信赖; 信誉22. crew n. 全体人员23. crime n. 犯罪24. criminal n. 罪犯25. criterion (pl. criteria) n. 标准, 准据, 规范26. cuisine n. 烹饪27. currency n. 货币; 流通28. curriculum n. 课程29. cushion n. 垫子30. customs n. 海关, 关税必背短语:1. pay in cash /by check用现金支付/用支票支付2. be cast down 感到沮丧3. catch up with 赶上4. catch sight of 看见5. catch sb. doing 撞见/捉住某人做某事6. catch one’s eye=attract one’s attention引起某人注意;引人注目7. cater for sth/sb 迎合;提供所喜欢的8. cause and effect 因果9. be cautious of/ about...谨防...,小心...10. with caution 小心地11. centre on /upon/ round /around…把…当中心使…成为中心12. stand on ceremony拘于礼节,讲究客套13. without ceremony粗鲁无礼,不拘礼节14. be certain of= be sure of对…确信的15. be certain to do =be sure to do一定会、必然Day 11 必背单词:1. damp adj. & n. 潮湿(的)2. dash v. & n. 快跑, 冲刺, 短跑3. data n. 资料, 数据4. database n. 资料库, 数据库5. dawn n. 黎明, 拂晓6. deadline n. 最后期限7. debate n. & v.讨论, 辩论8. debt n. 债务9. decade n. 十年10. declare v. 声明; 断言11. decline v.下降; 下滑; 衰退; 谢绝12. decoration n.装饰, 装饰品13. delay v& n. 拖延, 延期; 耽搁14. delete v. 删去15. deliberately adv. 故意地16. dedicate adj. 献(身), 致力17. delicious adj. 美味的, 可口的18. delight n. 快乐; 乐事19. delighted adj. 高兴的, 快乐的20. deliver v. 投递(信件, 邮包等)21. demand v. 要求22. dentist n. 牙科医生23. department(Dept.)n. 部门; 司, 处; 系24. departure n. 离开, 启程25. deposit v. 存放, 堆积 n. 存款, 押金26. depth n. 深, 深度27. describe v. 描写, 叙述28. description n. 描述, 描写29. desperateadj. 不顾一切的, 拚死的, 令人绝望的30. dessert n. 甜点必背短语:1. face/ take up a challenge面对/接收挑战2. take a chance/chances 冒险;碰运气3. by chance/accident 偶然4. charge…for…为某物要价多少5. charge sb. with sth 指控某人做了某事6. get the phone charged 手机被充电7. take charge of 负责、管理8. in charge of 负责9. in the charge of 被/由…负责10. free of charge 免费11. cheer sb on 为某人加油12. cheer up 振作起来;高兴起来13. get close to nature 接近自然14. on the coast 在岸上,在海滨15. off the coast 在离海岸不远的地方Day 12必背单词:1. destination n. 目的地2. detective n. 侦探3. diagram n. 图表, 图样4. dial v. 拨(电话号码)5. dialogue (dialog) n. 对话6. dictation n. 听写7. digest v. 消化; 领会8. digital adj. 数字的9. dignity n. 尊严, 高贵10. dilemman. 进退两难的局面, 困难的选择11. dimension n. 维度;方面;尺寸12. dinosaur n. 恐龙13. dioxide n. 二氧化物14. diploma n. 文凭; 学位证书15. directory n. 姓名地址录16. disability n. 残疾; 无能17. disabled adj. 残废的, 残疾的18. disadvantage n. 不利条件; 弱点19. disaster n. 灾难20. discount n. 折扣21. discourage v.(使)气馁22. discriminationn. 歧视;辨别, 区别23. disgusting adj. 令人厌恶的24. disk =disc n. 磁盘25. dismissv. 让…离开; 下课; 解散; 解雇26. disobey v. 不服从27. distinctionn. 差别;杰出,卓越;荣誉28. distinguish adj. 区别, 辨别29. distribute v. 分发, 分配30. district n. 区; 地区必背短语:1. by coincidence碰巧,巧合地,偶然地2. come up with 提出;想出3. come across 偶遇4. come about 产生,发生5. come up 走近;被提出;发芽6. come out 出来;出版7. live in comfort 生活安逸8. have a good command of精通,对...熟练掌握9. make a comment on /about sth 对...评论10. comment on/ upon sth 对...评论11. commit suicide 自杀12. in common with… 和…一样13. keep sb. company 陪伴某人14. compare…with…把…和…比较15. compare…to… 把…比作…Day 13必背单词:1. diverse adj. 不同的, 变化多的2. division n. 分开, 除法3. divorce v. 离婚4. dizzy adj. 头眩目晕的5. document n. 文件; 文献6. draft n. 草稿, 草案, 草图7. drawback n. 缺点, 障碍8. drawer n. 抽屉9. drill n. 钻头; 训练 v. 钻; 训练10. drunk adj. 醉的11. due adj. 预期的;应付的;应有的12. dusk n. 黄昏13. dustbin n. 垃圾箱14. dynamic adj. 动力的; 有活力的15. dynasty n. 朝代, 王朝16. eagle n. 鹰17. ecology n. 生态学18. edge n. 边缘19. edition n. 版(本)20. effect n. 效果; 作用21. effort n. 努力, 艰难的尝试22. elder n. 长者; 前辈adj.年纪较长大的23. electric adj. 电的24. electrical adj. 电的; 有关电的25. electricity n. 电; 电流26. electronic adj. 电子的27. elegant adj. 文雅的, 端庄的, 雅致的28. embarrass v. 使困窘, 使局促不安29. embassy n. 大使馆30. emergency n. 紧急情况或状态必背短语:1. conentrate on集中精力于,全神贯注于2. be concerned about 关心,挂念3. be concerned with与...有关,涉及;参与4. as far as sb is concerned 就某人而言5. draw /reach /come to a conclusion 得出结论6. in conclusion 总之7. on condition that (连词) 如果;条件是8. living conditions 生活条件9. conduct an experiment 进行一个实验10. be confident about/of sth 对...有信心11. have confidence in sb/sth对某人/某事物有信心12. in conflict with 与...有冲突13. congratulate sb. on sth.祝在某方面祝贺某人14. be connected with 与…有联系/关联15. as a consequence /result=in consequence 结果Day 14必背单词:1. emperor n. 皇帝2. energetic adj. 精力旺盛的3. enjoyable adj. 愉快的,有趣的4. enlarge v. 扩大5. enquiry n. 询问6. enterprise n. 企业, 事业7. entertainment n. 娱乐8. enthusiastic adj. 热心的9. envy v. & n. 忌妒;羡慕10. equality n. 平等11. equipment n. 装备, 设备12. error n. 错误,差错13. erupt v. 喷出,爆发14. essay n. 散文,文章,随笔15. evaluate v. 评价,估计16. eventually adv. 最终地17. evidence n. 证据,证物18. evident adj. 明显的,显然的19. evolution n. 进展,发展,演变,进化20. exhibition n. 展览;展览会21. existence n. 存在;生存;存在物22. expand v. 使膨胀,扩张23. expectation n. 预料;期望24. expense n. 消费,支出25. experience n. 经验,经历26. explanation n. 解释,说明27. explicit adj. 外在的,清楚的,直率的28. explode v.(使)爆炸29. explore v. 探险,探测,探究30. export v. 输出,出口必背短语:1. as a consequence /result of=inconsequence of 由于2. take sth into consideration 考虑到3. consist of 由…组成(无被动)4. be consistent with 与…一致5. be under construction 正在修建中6. be content with 满足于7. be content to do 甘愿做某事8. on the contrary 相反,反之9. contrary to popular belief与普遍的看法相反10. contribute to 导致,有助于11. make a contribution to sth 对…做贡献12. at one’s convenience在某人方便的时候13. It is convenient for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事方便14. be convinced of 确信15. round / around the corner在附近;将要到来Day 15必背单词:1. expose v. 揭露,暴露2. extension n. 延伸,伸展3. extraordinary adj. 非同寻常的;离奇的4. extreme adj. 极端的,极度的5. facial adj. 面部的6. fade v. 褪色7. fairadj. 公平的, 合理的;(肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的8. fair n. 集市;展览会9. fancyadj. 奇特的,异样的 v. 想象,设想 n. 爱好, 想象力10. fantasticadj. 奇特的;(口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的11. fantasy n. 幻想,梦想12. fare n. 费用,票(价)13. fax n. 传真14. feast n. 宴会,酒席15. federal adj. 中央的;联邦的16. fee n. 费用17. fellow n. 同伴,伙伴18. fence n. 栅栏,围栏,篱笆19. ferry n. 渡船20. fibre (fiber) n. 纤维21. fiction n. 虚构,编造,小说22. fierce adj. 凶猛的;猛烈的23. figuren. 数字;图形;身型;人物 v. 演算;认为;判断24. finance n. 财政,金融,,财政学25. fireworks n. 焰火26. fist n. 拳(头)27. flame n. 火焰,光辉28. flashlight n. 手电29. flee (fled, fled) v. 逃走;逃跑30. flexible adj. 灵活的;有伸缩性的必背短语:1. at all costs 不惜任何代价2. count on sb/sth 依赖3. be crazy about热衷于4. to one’s credit值得赞扬5. cure sb of sth 治愈某人...6. cut through 抄近路穿过;走近路7. cut down砍倒;削减,缩小8. cut off 割掉,砍掉;切断;与外界隔绝9. cut up 切碎10. do/cause damage to 对...造成损害11. in danger of 有...的危险12. date back to / date from 追溯到...13. at dawn 在黎明14. be in debt 欠债15. go/get/run/slip into debt陷入债务之中Day 16必背单词:1. flesh n. 肉2. flightn. 航班;楼梯的一段 v. 成群飞行,迁徙3. flu n. 流感4. fluency n. 流利,流畅5. fluent adj. 流利的,流畅的6. foresee (-saw, -seen) v. 预见;预知7. forgetful adj. 健忘的8. forgive (forgave, forgiven)v. 原谅,宽恕9. format n. 版式,形式,格式10. formeradj. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者11. fortnight n. 两星期12. fortunate adj. 幸运的13. fortune n. 财产;运气14. fountain n. 喷泉15. franc n. 法郎16. fragile adj. 易碎的,脆的17. fragrant adj. 芬芳的,香的18. framework n. 构架,框架,结构19. frequent adj. 经常的;频繁的20. friction n. 摩擦,摩擦力21. frontiern. 边界;边境;边疆;未开拓领域22. frost n. 霜23. functionn. 官能,功能,作用 v. 活动,运行,行使职责24. fundamental adj. 基础的,基本的25. funeral n. 葬礼26. furnished adj. 配备了家具的27. gallery n. 画廊;美术品陈列室28. gallon n. 加仑29. garment n. 衣服,外衣30. geometry n. 几何学必背短语:1. pay off/clear/repay the debt 还清债务2. make a decision 作出一个决定3. declare war on 对...宣战4. decorate A with B 装饰,布置5. do a good deed 做一件好事6. a narrow defeat惜败7. in defense of 保卫...8. to a certain degree 在某种程度上9. delay doing sth推迟做某事10. take delight in 乐于...,以做某事为乐11. in great demand需求量很大12. depend on/upon 依靠,依赖13. It / That (all) depends.视情况而定14. be determined to do下定决心做某事15. be devoted to sth/doing sth致力于某事/做某事Day 17必背单词:1. glory n. 光荣;荣誉2. goose (geese) n. 鹅3. grain n. 谷物,粮食4. grand adj. 宏伟的5. graph n. 图表,曲线图6. gravity n. 地心引力,重力7. greedy adj. 贪婪的8. greengrocer n. 蔬菜水果商9. grill n. 烤架10. grocer n. 食品店11. grocery n. 食品,杂货12. guaranteev. 保证,担保 n.保证,保证书13. guidance n. 引导,指导14. guiltyadj. 有罪的;犯法的;做错事的15. gym =gymnasium n. 健身房;体育馆16. gymnastics n. 体操17. handle n. 柄,把 v. 处理18. handy adj. 手边的,就近的,便利的19. hang(hanged, hanged)v. 处(人)绞刑,上吊;(hung, hung) 悬挂,把…吊起20. hatch v. 孵化21. headline n. 标题22. heel n. 脚后跟23. helicopter n. 直升飞机24. helmet n. 头盔25. herb n. 草药26. holy adj. 神圣的27. hook n .钩子 v. 钩住, 沉迷, 上瘾28. hydrogen n. 氢29. identity n. 同一性, 身份30. identification n. 辨认, 鉴定, 证明必背短语:1. go/be on a diet节食2. make a difference to... 对...产生影响3. have difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有困难4. in the direction of…朝….方向5. take advantage of利用,不公正地利用6. have an advantage over优于7. at a discount 以折扣价8. discourage sb from doing sth不鼓励某人做某事/使某人取消做某事的念头9. under discussion 在讨论中10. in the distance 在远处11. at a distance of+数字相隔...距离12. distinguish between A and B = distinguishA from B 区分A和B13. get divorced 离婚14. without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问15. be dressed in 穿着...Day 18必背单词:1. illegal adj. 违法的,不合规定的2. immigration n. 移民3. indicate v. 指出,显示,象征,预示4. initial adj. 最初的,词首的,初始的5. inn n. 旅店;小饭店6. innocentadj. 清白的, 无罪的, 天真的, 无知的7. insert v. 插入;嵌入8. inspect v. 检查;视察9. instant adj. 瞬间;刹那10. institute n. 研究所,学院11. institution n. 公共机构;协会12. instrument n. 乐器;工具,器械13. insurance n. 保险14. insure v. 给…保险15. intelligence n. 智力,聪明,智能16. interpreter n. 口译,翻译17. interval n. 间歇;间隔18. irrigation n. 灌溉19. jaw n. 下巴20. justice n. 正义;公正;司法21. kettle n. 水壶22. kindergarten n. 幼儿园23. lamb n. 羔羊24. lame adj. 跛的,瘸的25. lantern n. 灯笼;提灯26. lap n. 膝部;一圈27. laundry n. 洗衣店;要洗的衣服28. lay (laid, laid) v. 放,搁29. leak v. 漏;渗 n. 漏洞,泄漏30. leather n. 皮革必背短语:1. dress up 盛装打扮2. drink to 为…干杯3. drop in on sb/ at sp 顺便拜访人/某地4. drop out of sth 从…退出,不再参加…5. be due to do 预期干某事6. due to sb/sth 因为,由于7. be eager for sth/to do sth渴望某事/做某事8. earn a/one’s living谋生9. take it easy 别紧张,别着急10. take effect 开始起作用,见效11. come into effect生效12. have a … effect on sb/sth对某人/某物有….影响13. make an effort /make every effort to do 努力做某事14. spare no effort(s) to do sth不遗余力做某事15. in case of (an) emergency在紧急情况下,以防万一Day 19必背单词:1. lemonade n. 柠檬水2. liberty n. 自由; 自由权3. liberation n. 解放4. librarian n. 图书管理员5. license/ce n. 执照, 许可证6. lightning n. 闪电7. literature n. 文学8. literary adj. 文学的9. litre (liter) n. 升10. load n. 负荷, 重担11. lorry n.(英)运货汽车, 卡车12. lounge n. 休息厅; 休息室13. maid n. 女仆; 侍女14. maple n. 枫树15. marathon n. 马拉松16. marble n. 大理石17. mass n. 众多; 大量;(复)群众18. mat n. 席子, 垫子19. mature adj. 成熟的20. medium(复数 media)n.媒体, 方法, 媒介21. memorial n. 纪念馆22. merchant adj. 商业的; 商人的 n. 商人23. merciful adj. 仁慈的; 宽大的24. mercy n. 怜悯25. microscope n. 显微镜26. microwave n. 微波27. mineral n. 矿物质, 矿物28. minibus n.小型公共汽车29. minimum adj. 最小的30. minister n. 部长; 牧师必背短语:1. end up doing 最终做某事2. end...with...以...结束3. come to an end 结束,终止4. put an end to sth结束/终结某事5. be full of energy 充满活力,精力充沛6. enter for …报名参加…7. the entrance to the hall 大厅的入口8. the college entrance exanimation大学入学考试9. be enthusiastic about热衷于...,对...充满热情10. be equal to sth/doing 等同于;能胜任11. equip …with装备着...12. every other day=every second day=every two days 每隔一天,每两天13. to be exact 确切的说14. set an example to/for sb为某人竖立榜样15. takesth for example 以...为例Day 20必背单词:1. minority n. 少数; 少数民族2. minus prep. & adj. 负的, 减去的3. missile n. 导弹4. mobile adj. 活动的, 可移动的5. modem n. 调制解调器6. modest adj. 谦虚的; 谦逊的7. monument n. 纪念碑, 纪念物8. Moslem n. 穆斯林, 伊斯兰教徒9. mosquito n. 蚊子10. motivation n. 动机11. motto n. 箴言, 格言12. mourn v. 哀痛; 哀悼13. moustache n. 小胡子14. muddy adj. 多泥的, 泥泞的15. multiply v. 乘; 使相乘16. mustard n. 芥末, 芥子粉17. mutton n. 羊肉18. nail n. 钉子19. nationality n. 国籍20. navy n. 海军21. needle n. 针22. negotiate v. (与某人)商议, 谈判, 磋商23. neighbourhood (neighborhood) n. 四邻; 邻近地区24. nephew n. 侄子, 外甥25. network n. 网络, 网状系统26. niece n. 侄女, 甥女27. nuclear adj. 原子核的, 原子能的, 核动力的28. numb adj. 麻木的; 失去感觉的29. nursery n. 托儿所30. nutrition n. 营养必背短语:1. follow one’s example效仿某人,以某人为榜样2. in exchange for sth 用...交换3. come into existence 开始存在,成立4. live up to one’s expectations达到期望水平5. fall short of one’s expe ctations 没达到期望6. expose to 暴露于;处于...的影响下7. have an eye for sth 对…有鉴赏力8. keep an eye on sb/sth 照看/留意9. fade away 逐渐消失,慢慢褪去10. fail to do 未能做成某事11. words failed me 说不出话来;用言语无法表达12. fall behind 落后13. far from satisfactory 远非令人满意14. As/so far as I can see=In my opinion=Personally 依我看15. find fault with 挑剔,找茬Day 21必背单词:1. object n. 物体, 目标, 宾语, 对象 v. 反对, 拒绝, 抗议2. occupation n. 职业, 工作3. occupy v. 占, 占用, 占领, 占据4. offence n. 犯罪, 冒犯5. offshore adj. 近海的6. oppose v. 反对; 反抗7. opposite n. 相反, 对面 adj. 相反的, 对面的8. optimistic adj. 乐观的9. optional adj. 可选择的, 随意的10. orbit n. 轨道11. outline n. 大纲, 轮廓, 略图, 外形, 要点, 概要12. outspoken adj. 坦率直言的13. oval n. 椭圆 adj. 椭圆形的14. overlook v. 俯瞰, 耸出, 远眺, 没注意到15. oxygen n. 氧; 氧气16. paddle n. 桨17. parallel n. 平行线, 平行面18. patent n. 专利权, 执照, 专利品19. pavement n. 人行道, 公路20. pedestrian n. 步行者, 行人21. pension n. 养老金22. perfume n. 香味, 芳香, 香水23. permanent adj. 永久的, 持久的24. personnel n. 人员, 职员25. phenomenon (pl. phenomena ) n. 现象26. physician n. 医师, 内科医师27. physicist n. 物理学家28. plot n. 情节, 结构,阴谋 v. 秘密计划29. polish v. 擦亮, 发亮30. postage n. 邮费必背短语:1. in favor of 支持,赞同2. a feast for the eyes 大饱眼福3. figure out 算出,想出,弄明白4. feed on以...为食5. feel like doing想要做6. quite a few 不少,相当多7. on fire 着火8. in the flesh 亲自,本人9. focus on集中于,聚焦于。
高考英语词汇高频词组汇总
高考词汇高频词组汇总1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于某种感情或冲动2have a the ability to do sth. have the ability in doing sth.有能力做某事3to the best of one’s ability 尽力4be about to do when…正准备做某事突然;;;5above all 首先,最重要; in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究6at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国7in sb.’s absence 不在时 in the absence of 人不在时 be absent from 缺席8be absorbed in 全神贯注于9access to 接近;进入10by accident 偶然 by chance by mistake 由于错误11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误12be accompanied by 附有;伴随13according to 后面不接view,opinion…; in my opinion14collect accounts收账; open an account 开账户; keep accounts 记账 ;account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为15accuse sb. of…控告某人; charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人; Blame sb. for sth.责备某人16be accustomed to sth. to doing sth.=be used to sth.to doing sth.习惯于干某事17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知18come run across 偶然碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解;领会19act as充当,担任 act out 表演对话、故事; act onupon 对;;;起作用20catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事; take action 采取行动21be active in 在;;;积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活22adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据;;;改写改编23add in 包括;加进去 add to 增加;加强 add… to 把;;;加到;;;上add up to 合加起来24be addicted to sth. doing sth. 嗜好;;;的;上了;;;瘾的25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外26 deliver an address to 向;;发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 anaddress of welcome 欢迎词27admit to sth. doing sth. 承认 28 in advance=beforehand 提前29 be of great no advantage to 对;;;大大有利毫无裨益 gainhave an advantageover优于;胜过; take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺骗某人30 put an advertisement 登广告 31 ask for sb.’s advice 征求某人的建议give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告;advise sb. against doing sth.劝某人不干某事33 be afraid of 害怕;担心 be afraid to do 不敢做某事34 be after 寻求;追求 35 time and again 好几次35 be against one’s proposal 反对意见 go against nature违背自然stand against thewall 靠墙而立36 at the age of 在;;;岁时; be under age 未成年37 agree with sb. what 从句 ; agree with the climate/饮食对气候等的适应agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal … agree on upon ;;;就;;达成一致意见38 ahead of time 在;;;前面 go ahead 继续;前进39 aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持;give sb. first aid对某人实施急救 40 aim at 瞄准 41 on the air用无线电、电视播送 in the air 在空中; by air 乘飞机; put on give oneself airs 摆架子42 all along 一直;始终 all over the countryworld遍及全国世界all alone 单独;独自地 all but 几乎;差一点43allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事44 let alone 更不用说 There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.45 get along on with 在;;;方面有进展 take along with 随身携带46 not only…but also 47 be amazed at/ be amazed to do sth./ be amazed that..对/因;;;感到惊奇 48 amuse sb. 使某人开心; amuse oneself with因;;;而自得其乐 be amused at/by 对;;;感到有趣; to one’s amusement 令人愉快的是;;;47 make an analysis of 分析 48 in the ancient time 在古代 49 and so on/and so forth 等等50 be angry about sth.对某事生气 be angry at sth.因某事生气be be angry with sb.生某人的气51 annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因;;;使某人生气;52 one after another 相继53 answer for 对;;;负责 answer sb.’s call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答54 be anxious about for 为;;;担心 be anxious to do 渴望急于做某事55 apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉56in appearance 外貌上 make one’s appearance 登台 by/from all appearances 显然57apply…to…将;;应用于 apply for 申请 apply to 适应于apply oneself to 专心致志于; apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物58appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间59 approach to 接近 make an approach to 对;;;进行探讨 60 approve of 赞同61 argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事;argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事62 arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩take sth. in one’s arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装63 arrange for 安排;准备 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事make an arrangement arrangements for…做好准备;安排64 as a whole 作为总体 on the whole 总体上 65 as…as one can 尽力;尽可能 66 as to/with regard to 至于;说到 67 be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧 68 ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事69every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面70assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事71associate..with…把;;;和;;联系起来 ; in association with …与;;;联手72be astonished surprised at the news 对;;感到惊奇 73 at the latest 最迟74 e attached to 附属于;;;;依恋; attach sth. to…把;;贴上把;;系在;;;上75attempt/try to do sth.make an attempt to do sth. 企图做;;;;attempt at sth. 试图获得76attend on/to sb. 照看/护理某人; attend to 关心;照料77attract/capture/catch/draw/get one’s attention 吸引某人注意hold one’s attention on 将注意力集中于 devote one’s attention to 专心于turn one’s attention to 将注意力转向 pay attention to 注意78one’s attitude towards…某人的态度对;79 on the average按平均; above below average 平均以上下80be aware of 意识到,觉察 81 back and forth 来回地屋内82at the back of sb./at sb.’s back 支持某人;at the back of 在;;;后 lie on one’s back 朝天躺着 83 go from bad to worse 每况愈下84 go badwrong/hungry 变腐 85keeplose balance 保持失去平衡 ;be in the balance 悬而未决 86 ban prohibit sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事be under a ban被禁止 87 base sth. on/upon sth. 以;;;为基础; be based on 基于on…basis=on the basis of 以;;;为根据;在;;;基础上88 battle against 向;;;开战; battle with 与;;;搏斗; battle for为;;;而战89 because of + 名词代词、 what 从句 90 make the bed 整理床铺;in bed/on the bed 在床上 91 before long不久 long before很久以前;as before 如从前91 beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事; beg for sth. 请求得到 beg sth. of sb.恳求某人某事92 begin with 从;;;开始 93 on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.’s behalf 以某人的名义94 believe in 信赖 95 belong to 无被动语态属于96 beyond recognition认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解97 by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生;出生 give birth to 生产98 bit by bit 一点点地 do one’s bit 尽一点份 quite a bit 相当多比较: not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很,非常99 be black and blue 遍体鳞伤 100 bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上 100 be blessed with有福气/幸运101 turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 102 blow away 刮走 blow down 吹倒; blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸 103on board 在船火车/飞机上go on board 上船火车/飞机 104 be in the same boat 同舟共济105 keep body and soul together 维持生命活 106 book check in 办理登记手续107 borrow sth. from sb. 从;;;借到某物 ; lend sth. to sb. 把;;;借出108 bother about 打扰 have bother difficulty/trouble/danger in doing sth. 干;;;有麻烦109from the bottom of one’s heart 由衷地 ; from top to bottom 从上到下110break down 出毛病 break away from 脱离 break in 打断; break into 破门而入break out爆发 break the law 违法 break off突然停止 break through突围have/take a break 111 hold one’s breath 憋住气 lose one’s breath 上气不接下气take draw breath 歇口气 takedraw a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in out呼吸出112 in brief short=in short words 简言之 113 bring in 吸引;引进bring down 降低; bring forward 提出; bring up 抚育; bring about 产生;导致114 build up one’s health 健体强身; build a good reputation 树林名誉115 burn to the ground 把;;烧光; burn sth. down 焚为平地; burn up 烧旺起来116 burst out crying 爆发; burst into tears 突然爆发117 be none of sb.’s business 不关某人的事; on business 因公出差118 be busy doing sth. be busy with sth. 忙于干某事119 by and by 不就以后; by and large 大体上120 call for 请求;要求; call at +地点名词访问;call in 召集; call out 大声叫; call up 打电话;回忆起make a call on sb.=make /give sb. a call =give sb. a ring 给;;;打电话121 calm down 使平息 122 go camping 去野营 ; summer camp 夏令营123 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 124 call off=cancel取消125 take care of=look after 照料 126 care for 喜欢;想要127 carry away 运走;使失去理智; carry off 带走; carry on 继续;carry out 贯彻;落实128 in any case 无论如何 in that case 假若那样; in caseof 万一; in no case 决不129 be caught in the rain,the shower, a trap 遇雨;陷入圈套; catch up with 赶上130 cause and effect 因果 immediate cause直接原因131 be cautious of 谨防 132 hold a celebration 举行庆祝会; in celebration of 庆祝133 perform the opening closing ceremony 举行开幕闭幕式; graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 134 for a certain reason 为了某种原因; be certain of 确信for certain sure 肯定地; make certain ofthat 从句保证134 give a challenge to sb. 向某人挑战; challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做;;;accept one’s challenge to do sth.接受某人的挑战做;;;challenge one’s interest/attention 引起某人的兴趣/注意135 take a chancerisk 冒险;投机 136 change…for 用;;;换;;;;change ..into…把;;;变成 change one’s mind 改变主意136 be in charge of 处于控制支配地位 under sb’s charge 在某人负责下take charge 掌管;负责; take charge of sth. 控制或掌管某物137 check out 查明帐;办理离店手续 138 have no choice but to do除做;;外别无选择139 go to attend church 去做礼拜; go to the church 去教堂做其他的事140 clear away 收拾;散去; clear up 天气放晴 be goodclever at 擅长141 close down 关门 bring to a close 使;;结束 come to a close结束 be close to 接近142 collect stamps 集邮 143 combine…into 把;;;联合起来144 come about 发生; come down 下降;倒下; come to 达到;共计145 take command of 指挥; have a good command of 掌握语言146 compare with 和;;;相比; compare … to…把;;;比作147 compete with/against sb. 与;;;竞争;compete for 为;;;而竞争;compete with sb. in 在;;;方面与某人竞争 148 concentrate one’s mind attention on/upon sth. 把注意力集中在;;;148 be in good condition 处于良好状态 on no condition 决不; on condition that =if 只要 149 in conflict with 与;;;相冲突150 connect with/to 把;;与;;相连接/相联系 152 congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事153 in connection with 与;;有联系 154 in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of …由于;;的结果 155 be considered as to be/ to do 被看作;认为156 consider/regard/think of / treat…as…认为看待;;;157 take into consideration 考虑到;顾及 158 consist of=be made up of 由;;;构成consist with 与;;;一致 159 consult sb. 向某人请教;consult with 与交换意见160 contrary to 违反;和;;;相反 on the contrary相反161 contribute to 有助于;促使 make contribution to 为;;;做贡献162 out of control 失去控制;under control 在控制下 163 convince sb.of sth.使某人信服某事be convinced of sth. 相信某人 164 from all corners of the country来自全国各地165 corrupt the child 惯坏了孩子 166 at the cost of 以;;;为代价;at all costs 不惜一切代价167 count on sb./sth. 依赖指望某人/某物 168 lose courage 丧失勇气;take up courage 鼓起勇气 169 in during the course of 在;;;期间170 in the crowds 在人群中;be crowded with 挤满了;;;171cry out for help 大声呼救 cry over 为;;;哭泣 172 be curious about 对;;感兴趣 173 cut up 切碎;cut off 切断 174 do damage good/ harm to …毁坏;对有好处坏处;;; 175 in danger trouble 处境危险麻烦; in danger of 在危险中 176 from dawn till dark 从早到晚177 in the darkdarkness 在黑暗中 178 out of date 过时的; make a date 定一个日期; bring sth. up to date 使;;现代化;make a date with ;;与某人约会;date back/from 回溯; go out of date过时 179 day after day 日复一日 day by day 逐日 the other day前几天; in a day or two 一两天内 180 turn a deaf ear to 不理会181 a great/good deal of 大量的后接不可数名词deal with 与;;;交易;处理182 put sb. to death 处死某人;sentence sb. to death 判死刑;183 in debt 欠债;pay off the debt 还清债务 184decide to do / be determined to do决定干某事 make a decision 做出决定185 declare war on 对;;;宣战 186 on the decrease 在减少中 decrease to 减少到;;;187 do a good deed 做一件好事 ; do the deed生效 188 be deep in thought 陷入沉思deep into the night 到深夜 189 without delay立即190 take delight in 以;;;为乐; to one’s delight 使;;;高兴的是 be delighted to do…高兴地做;;; 190 deliver sth.over to sb.把某物交给某人 191 take one’s departure from 告辞 bank deposit银行存款192 describe as 形容;描绘 give a description of 描述 ;beyond description 难以形容193 be devoted to doing sth. /devote oneself /sth. to 专心于;投身于 194 look sth. up in the dictionary ; turn/refer to the dictionary 查字典195 die of/from 死于 ;be dying for 渴望; be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事 196 differ from/be different from与;;不同 the difference between among ;;之间的区别; make a difference 产生差异;有影响196 get into difficulty 遇到困难 ; with difficulty 困难地; without difficulty 毫无苦难197in all directions in every direction 朝四面八方; in the direction of 朝;;;的方向198putkeep sb. at a disadvantage 使处于不利地位 ; to one’s disadvantage 对;;;不利199disagree with.sb./sth. 不同意某人的话;意见等 200 have a discussion on/ about 讨论 ; under discussion在讨论中 201 have a dislike for of 厌恶 likes and dislikes好恶; take a dislike to 讨厌 202 in the distance 在远方; at a distance隔一段距离203 be distinguished as 以;;而着称be distinguished by 以;;;为特征;be distinguished for 因;;;而着名; be distinguished from 不同于;与;;;加以区别;distinguish… from 辨别;distinguish oneself 使自己与众不同 204 dive into 跳入 ;make a dive for 向;;;猛冲205 divide..into.. 把;;;分成 206 do some cleaning/cooking/shopping/washing 扫除207 do away with 结束;废除 do up 整理;收拾 do with 处理do sb. wrong 冤枉; have sth. to do with…和;;;有关 208 from door to door 挨家挨户地209 in doubt 怀疑; without doubt 毫无疑问 210 up and down 上上下下;211 dozens of 很多的; by the dozen 按打计算 212 draw a useful lesson from 从;;中吸取有益的教训; draw back 往后退;draw up 车辆等开近;走近 213 dream of about 梦想dream of doing sth. 214 dress sb./oneself; be/get dressed in + 衣服或表示衣服颜色的词穿衣服; dress up 打扮 215 drink up 喝光;drink to 为;;干杯;have a drink 喝一杯 216 drop in顺便拜访 drop in on/upon sb.顺便拜访某人; drop in at a place顺便拜访某地 217 be drunk with 陶醉于 218 due to 由于 219 do one’sduty 尽某人的责任; on duty 值班 off duty下班220 be eager to do sth. 渴望做 be eager for /about sth.渴望某物 221 have an ear for music 对音乐有鉴赏力 222 in one’s early thirties 三十出头 223 on the earth 在地球上on earth 究竟;到底 224 in the east of 在;;;的东部在该区域内;to the east of 在;;以东不在该区域内;on the east of 在东部与;;;接壤比邻224 further education 进修;生造 receive/get an education 受教育 225 be of no effect 无效come into effect 开始生效; have an effect on 对;;;产生影响 226 make an effortefforts to do 努力干; spare no effort 不遗余力; without effort 轻松地227 be employed in 忙于某事; out of employment 失业228 at the end of 接时间或空间名词在;;;尽头末尾;in the end=finally=at last 最后;终于by the end of接过去时间名词 ;;;到;;;结束时; make ends meet 量入为出; end up with 以;;;结束 229 enjoy oneself=have a good time 过得愉快230 equip…with…用;;;装备 equip… for…装备;;以备;;之用;231 in error 错误地 fall into error 误入歧途 232 have a narrow escape 九死一生 ;escape punishment/being punished 逃避惩罚 233 for example instance 例如; set anexample to sb. 为;;树立榜样 234 exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物235 on exhibition 展览中 236 existlie in 在于; come into existence 产生;出现 ;bring sth. into existence使某物出现;产生 237 expect sth. from. Sb.对某人给予;;的期望 expect too much of sb. 对某人期望过高;as might have been expected 正如预料against/contrary to expectation 出乎意料beyond expectation出乎意料地 238 spare no expense 不惜代价; be experienced in 在;;;有经验 239 expose… to .使;;暴露在;;中; express an opinion发表意见;express oneself 表达自己的意思 240 keep an eye on 照看;注意 ;an eye for an eye 以牙还牙 241 face to face面对面地 lose one’s face 失面子make a facefaces做鬼脸;in the face of 在;;面前 read sb’s face 观察某人的脸色 242 in fact=actually=as a matter of fact实际上 243 fade away 退色;消退 ;fail in 在;;;方面失败 ;fair and square 光明正大的 244 fall ill 生病 fall fast asleep很快睡熟 fall behind 落后 fall off 跌落 fall over 跌倒 245 be famous well-known for 以;;而着名; be famous well-known as …作为;;而着名 246 fancy oneself as自视为fancy doing sth. 想象做某事 have a fancy for 爱好 247 far from 远非;决非;so far 到目前为止; as far as 就;至于 248 on the farm 在农场 249 put on fatweight 长胖 250 find fault with 抱怨;对;;;挑剔 251 do sb.a favour do a favour for sb. 帮助某人干… 252 in favour of 赞同 253 for fear of 惟恐; in fear of 担忧 for fear that 为防;;;起见 254 feed oneself自己吃东西;feed on=live on 以;;;为食feed up with 因多而厌烦 feed… to…用;;;喂养; feed…on/ feed… with 用;;;喂养 255 feel like doing sth. 想要做 ;feel one’s way 摸索着走256 at the fewest至少;no fewer than 不少于;fight one’s way 打开一条路fight against/with 与;;战斗; fight for 为;;;而斗争 257 figure out 计算出figure on 料想;估计258 fill in 填写 fill…with 用;;;把;;;装满 be filled with 充满了259 find oneself 在不知不觉中猛然发现 260 finish up 完成261 catch fire失火 be on fire着火 set fire to 纵火 make a fire 生火262 hold firm 抓牢 stand firm 站稳立场 be firm strict with 对;;;要求严格263 fix a date for a meeting 确定会议的日期 fix one’s eyes on 注视 fix one’s mind/attention on 集中某人的思想/注意力于;;; 264 be in flower 开花状态come into flower 开花动作 265 focus one’s attention/thoughts/efforts on 集中注意力于 266 as follows 如下; followtakesb.’s advice 听某人的建议follow the example of 以;;;为榜样 267 make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人;fool sb. into doing sth.哄骗某人干某事 268at the foot of 在;;;脚下 ;rise toone’s feet 站起来269 be for 赞成 be against 反对 for a time暂时;一度 for one thing…for another 一方面;;;另一方面; for the moment=for the time being 暂时270 by force 强迫地 ;put…ininto force 实施 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某271 forget +doing/having done/to have done 忘记曾经做过某事;forget to do 忘记要做某事 272 forgive sb. fordoing sth. 宽恕某人干 273 fill outin a form 填表;in the form of 以;;;形式 274 the former…the latter 前者;;;后者 275 be fortunate in 在;;;方面很幸运; try one’s fortune碰运; make a fortune 发财276 be/feel free to do sth. 自由地做某事;be free from 不受影响 ;be free from danger 脱离危险 ;set free 释放; get sth. for free 免费获得某物; 免费 free of charge 在in one’s free/spare time 某人闲暇时间 277 make friends with 与;;交朋友 be friendly to sb. 对某人很友好 278 be frightened at of doing sth.对;;感到恐惧 frighten sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事 279 be made of由;;制成看得出原材料; be made from 由;;制成看不出原材料;be made in 产于某地 be made up of 由;;组成 280 in front of 在;;前面在范围之外;in the front of 在;;;的前部分在范围之内 281be full of=be filled with 充满 ;282 for fun开玩笑 make fun of sb. 同某人开玩笑 283 furnish sb. with sth.= furnish sth. to sb. 用;;;装备某人 284 in the future 在将来 285 gain/lose weight 增加/减少体重 286 in general 大体上 287 get hold of 抓住 288 get rid of 除去289 get along on 进行;相处 290 get in a word 插话 291 get down to sth.doing sth.开始认真干 292 get over克服;摆脱 293have a gift for 对;;有天赋 294 give away 送掉;分发奖品等 295 give in屈服 296 give off 发出蒸汽;气味;297 give out 散发;分发 298give up 放弃 299 give way to 让位于 300 give one’s regards/greeting to向;;;问候好 301 take/give a glance at 对;;;一瞥 at the first glance 第一眼 glance at对;;;一瞥 302 go on doing sth.继续做同一件事情 go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事情 ; go on with 继续做某事 303 be good at 善于 be good for 对;;有益;for the good of 为;;利益 It’s no/some/any good +doing sth.做干是无有用的 304graduate from 毕业于 305grasp at 抓住;beyond grasp 某人不能理解 306 a great deal 大量 a great deal of +不可数名词 a great good many+可数名词的复数 307 offer greetings to sb. 向某人致敬308 grow up 长大 ;grow into 发展为 309 on guard 在岗上; keep guard 放哨 310 guide sb. to a place引导某人到某一地方; guide sb. inout 领着某人进出311 get into form the habit of 养成;;;的习惯; break away from a habit 改掉一个习惯; out of habit 出于习惯 312 by hand 用手工;from hand to hand 从一人手传到另一人手中;hand in 上交;hand out 分发;givelend sb. a hand 给予某人帮助 on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面;;;另一方面 313 hang on=hold on 不挂断电话 hang up=ring off挂断电话 314 have a word a few words with ; 和;;讲句话 have words with sb. 与;;;吵架 ;have much/nothing to do with 与;;;很有没有关系315 from head to foot 浑身 head for 朝;;行走; hold one’s head high 趾高气扬316 be in goodpoor,bad health 健康不健康;heart and soul 全心全意 ;learn sth. by heart 记住某事 ;put one’s heart into 用全部精力做某事317 can’t help to do 不能帮忙做 can’t help doing 禁不住做 318 say hellosorry to sb. 向某人问好道歉 319 help oneself to 随便用吃;help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事; with the help of with one’s help 在;;帮助下;help out 帮助解决困难320 hesitate at/about/over sth. 对;;;迟疑不决 hesitate to do sth. 不好意思做某事321 on /for hire 供租用 ;322 hold back 阻止 ;hold on 坚持下去;hold up 举起; 阻挡 take catch,get,seize hold of 抓住 323 on holiday 在休假中takehave/spend one’s holiday 度休假 324 be/feel at home 感觉舒适 ;on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上 325 in honour of 为;;纪念;;; pay givehonour to 向;;致敬 326 in hope of in the hope of/in the hope that 怀着;;;的希望 327 be in hospital 住院328 go hungry 挨饿 ;be hungry for 渴望 329 hurry away off匆忙离去; ina hurry 匆忙 330 speak ill of sb. 说某人坏话 331 impresssth. on/uponsb.使某人对某物印象深刻;be deeply impressed by 对;;;印象深刻 333 increaseto 增加到指总数 ; increase by 增加了指幅度334 for an instant 一瞬间 ;the instant 名词词组当连词用引导时间状语从句 =as soon as一;;;就 ;;;; in an instant 立刻;马上335 instead of= in place of 代替 336 intend to do sth. 企图做;;;intendsb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事 337 with the intention of 抱有;;目的 338 takehave,feelno interest in 对;;感不感兴趣 ; to one’s interest使某人感兴趣的是;;; ; with interest 怀着兴趣; be/feel interested in 对;;;感兴趣 339 introduce sb oneself to sb.else 把某人自己向他人介绍 340 join…to…把;;;和;;;连接起来; join up 连接起来 ;join sb. 和某人一起 ;join sb. in…参加某人某项活动 341 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑;make a joke about sb. sth. 以某人物为笑柄 ; make/take a journey to 到;;;去旅行 342 to one’s joy 使某人高兴的是..343 judge byfrom 依据;;来判断 344 jump off 跳下离; jump onto 跳到;;;上345 keep back 阻止 ;keep..in mind 记住 ;keep out 不让进入 ;keep up with 跟上 ;keep up 保持;继续 keep watch守望; keep one’s promise 履行诺言346 keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 347 kick off 踢落; 348 of a kind 同一类的; all kinds of=of all kinds 各种各样的 349 getfalldown on one’s knees跪下;bring sb. to his knees 迫使某人屈服 350 know ofabout 间接知道;了解 351 make oneself known to 向某人介绍自己 352 to one’s knowledge 据某人所知 353 for through lack of 因为缺乏; lack in 在;;方面缺乏 354 at large详细地; by and large 总的说来355 to the last直到最后356 latefar/deep into the night 直到深夜357 sit/stay up late 熬夜 358 pass the/a law 通过法律/法令;break the law 违反法律;go to lawagainst sb. 打官司 359 lay the table 摆好餐具; lay aside 放在一边; lay down 放下; layoff 解雇; lay stress emphasison 强调 360 lead to 导致;通向 lead sb. by the nose 牵着鼻子走; lead the way带路 ;lead sb.in doing 领导某人干 361 leak out泄漏 learn of 间接了解到 362 not../. in the least一点也不 363 leave alone 别管 leave…for leave for离开;;前往; leave out 省略; leave a message for sb.给某人留口信;364 give a lecture 做演讲 365 at length at last最后 366 attend one’s lesson 听某人的课; give sb. a lesson 给某人上课; teach sb.a lesson 给某人教训; do one’s lesson 做功课 367let alone 更不用说; let out 泄露 368 by letter 以书信形式369 at liberty 得到许可 370 come back to life 复活;give one’s life to 为;;;而献身371 in line排队; line up 排队 372 make a list 列表; as is listed abovebelow如上下所列 373 little by little 逐渐地 ;live through 度过 ;live out 活过某一段时间 live on 靠;;;生活 374 as so long as 只要;;; long after 在;;后不久; no longer/not…any longer 不再 It’s not long before ;;;不久;;就 long for 渴望 375 look about around 环视;look back upon 回顾;look down uponon 看不起 ; look forward to介词盼望;look into 调查 ;look onupon as…把;;;看着;;; look out 当心 ;look through 浏览 376 lose heart 失去信心 be lost in thought 消失在;;;中377 at a loss 不知所措 ; make up a loss弥补损失 378 fall in love with 爱上;;; 379 go mad crazy 发狂 drive sb. mad使某人发疯 be mad aboutfor 对;;着迷 380 be made into 制着成产品 ;findmeet one’s match 遇到对手 381 no matter what/how/where 无论什么/怎样/哪里; in the matter of 在于;就;;;而论 382 in the meanwhile=at the same time 同时;383 by means of 凭借;用 ; by all means务必; by no means 决不; by this means通过这种方式384 meet sb’s wishes 达到某人的愿望; meet with 遭遇意外;偶然碰到385 in memoryhonour of 为;;;纪念 ; from memory 凭记忆 386 as mentioned above 如上所述; not to mention 更不用说; make mention of 提及387 make a mess of 弄乱 , get into a mess 陷入困境 ; in a mess 混乱,一团糟388 leave a message 留话; take a message for sb. 捎口信; 389 in the middle of 在;;中间 390 keepbear sth. in mind 记住某事 ; call/bring sth. to mind 回忆某事 ;make up one’s mind 决定心;speak one’s mind 说出心里话; keep one’s mind on 专心于 391 the minute/moment…名词词组连词用=as soon as 一;;;就;;;392 make a mistake 犯错误 393 mix up 搅和;混淆 ; beget mixed up 混杂394 makeearn money 赚钱; collect money 筹款; save money省存钱395 more or less 或多或少 396 many more 后接可数名词复数; much more后接不可数名词 397 no more=not…any more 不再 398 no more… than 用于表达双方否定,“两者都不”;not more…than 用于表达“前者不如后者” 399 make the most of 充分利用 400 all by oneself 自己 401 by name 名叫 ; by the name of 以;;为名 ; in name 只在名义上; in one’s own name 以某人自己的名义 402 by nature 天生的 403 there is no need to do sth. 没有必要干某事; in need of 需要 404 no sooner… than= hardly…when 用于倒装句一;;;就;;; 405 not…nor…nor .. 既不;;;也不;;也不;;;406 lead sb. by the nose 牵着某人鼻子走; turn up one’s nose at 瞧不起; nose to nose=face to face 面对面地 407not only…but also 不但;;;而且 408 not… but 不是;;;而是 not…until直到;;;才;;; 409 from now then on 从现在那时起 ;now that=since 既然;由于; by now 到现在;till now 直到现在 410 take office 就任职;resign leave office 辞离职; in office 执政,任职 411 once in a while 偶然412 one after another=one by one=one after the other 一个个地,一个接一个 413 by oneself 独自地 414 be open to 乐意接受; come into open 公开; open up 开发;开辟 415 have a good opinion of sb. 对;;;印象好 416 in one’s opinion在某人看来 417 whether…or…是;;;还是不是;;; 418 or else= otherwise 否则 419 in order 按顺序 420 owing to thanks to 由于 421 on one’s own 独自,独立 422 be parallel with 与;;;平行, 与;;;并列423 participate in a discussion 参加讨论; 424 in particular=particularly尤其;特别 425 pass by 从旁经过, 经过; pass on 传下去 ; pass through 穿过;经历 426 pay attention to 注意 427 pay a visit to 访问某人/地方 428 at peace 处于和平局面;keep the peace 维持治安 429 in person=personally 亲自; in the person of 代表;以;;的资格 430 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 ; persuade sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 431 pick out 挑选; pick up 拾起;用车接人用车载物 432 take place 发生; take one’s place/ take place of 代替 ; in place 在适当的位置 433 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑 434 on the playground 在操场上 435 in point of 就;;而言;on the point of 即将;;之时; to the point 中肯; to the point of 达到;;;的程度 436 polish up 擦亮光,温习功课437 put into practice 实行,成为现实; put theory into practice 把理论与实践结合 438 sing sb’s praise think highly of sb. 赞扬某人; in praise of 为颂扬;;; 439 without prejudice 无偏见 have a prejudice against= be prejudice against 对;;;有偏见成见440 make preparations for =prepare for 为;;;做准备 ; prepare sb. to do sth. 使某人准备做某事 441 prepare sb. for 使某人为;;;做好准备; be/get well prepared for sth./to do sth. 对;;;有充分准备 442 at present=presently 目前; for the present =for the time being 暂时 ; up to the present 直到现在 443 preserve…from 保护;保藏;;;以免 444 under the pressure of 在;;;压力迫下 445 raise/bring up the price 提价; reduce/bring down the price 降价; the price go up 价格上升; the price go down/ fall 价格下降 446。
高考英语词汇3500词与常用词组
Aa (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一(个、件……)abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力;才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够;有能力的abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的,变态的aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ]v. 废除,废止abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎about [əˈbaʊt]ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 关于;在各处;四处above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad.在……之上abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到(在)国外abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在,缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席,不在absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全,全部,绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收,使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品)absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的,教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.(使)加速,加快accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音,音调accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故,意外的事accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿,膳宿accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照,根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计,会计师accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累,积聚accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确,精确accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的ache [eɪk] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到,取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt]n.成就,成绩,功绩acid [ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns]n. 熟人,(与某人)认识acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得,得到acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n.获得,得到acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩across [əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过,穿过act [ækt] n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action [ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动active [ˈæktɪv] a. 积极的,主动的activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动actor [ˈæktə(r)] n. 男演员actress [ˈæktrɪs] n. 女演员actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的;现实的acute a.十分严重的,(病)急性的AD n. 公元ad [æd] (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应,适合,改编adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n]n.适应,改编本add [æd] vt.添加,增加addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷addition[əˈdɪʃ(ə)n]n.增加;(算数用语)加address [əˈdres] n. 地址adequate[ˈædɪkwət]a.合适的,合乎需要的adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整,适应administration [ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n]n.管理,行政部门admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的, 可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入, 接纳admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescence [ædəʊ'lesns] n. 青春,青春期adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n. 青少年adopt [əˈdɔpt] v. 收养,领养adore [əˈdɔː(r)]v. (不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns]v. 推进,促进;前进advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;好处adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate [ˈædvəkət] v. 拥护,支持,提倡aeroplane [`erə,pleɪn] n. (英)飞机affair [əˈfeə(r)] n. 事,事情affect [əˈfekt] vt. 影响affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱,钟爱afford [əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起(…的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid [əˈfreɪd] a. 害怕的;担心Africa [ˈæfrɪkə]* n. 非洲African [ˈæfrɪkən] a. 非洲的,非洲人的 n.非洲人afte [ˈɑːftə(r)]ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后;在后面conj. 在…以后afternoon [ɑːftəˈnuːn] n. 下午,午后afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. 后来again [əˈɡeɪn] ad. 再一次;再,又against [əˈɡeɪnst] prep. 对着,反对age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄;时代agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理机构agenda [əˈdʒendə] n.(会议)议程表,议事日程agent [ˈeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人,经济人aggression [ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n] n. 侵略aggressive [ˈəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad. 以前agree [əˈɡriː] v. 同意;应允agreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n.同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural [æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. 农业的agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n. 农业,农学ahead [əˈhed] ad. 在前,向前aid [eɪd] n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS [eɪdz] n. 艾滋病aim [eɪm]n.目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air [eə(r)] n. 空气;大气aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机 (单复数同) airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail [ˈeəmeɪl] n. 航空邮件airplane [ˈeəpleɪn] n. (美)飞机airport [ˈeəpɔːt] n. 航空站,飞机场airspace [ˈeəspeɪs] n.领空,(某国的)空域alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album [ˈælbəm] n. 相册,影集,集邮簿alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n. 含酒精饮料,酒alcoholic [ælkəˈhɔlɪk]a./n.含酒精的,酒鬼algebra [ˈældʒɪbrə] n. 代数alike [əˈlaɪk] ad. 很相似地,同样地alive [əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的,存在的all [ɔːl] ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的; 总;整 pron.全部;全体人员allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. 过敏的,厌恶alley [ˈælɪ] n. 小巷,胡同allocate[ˈæləkeɪt] v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allow [əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许,准许allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n. 津贴,补助almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎,差不多alone [əˈləʊn] a. 单独的,孤独的along [əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ] ad. 向前;和…一起;一同 prep. 沿着;顺着alongside [əlɔŋˈsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˈsaɪd] ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad. 大声地alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表,字母already [ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经also [ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv]a.可供替代,非传统的although [ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然,尽管altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd]n. 海拔高度altogether [ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad. 总共aluminium [æljʊˈmɪnɪəm] n. (化)铝always [ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是;一直;永远am [æm] v. be的人称形式之一a.m./. n. 午前,上午amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a. 业余爱好的amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n.大使ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.目标,野心,雄心, 抱负ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车America [əˈmerɪkə] * n. 美国;美洲American [əˈmerɪkən] a.美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among [əˈmʌŋ]prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amount [əˈmaʊnt] n./v. 金额,数量,总计ample [ˈæmp(ə)l] a. 足够的,丰裕的amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐analyze/ `ænl,aɪz / v. 分析analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析,分析结果ancestor [ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗;祖先acchor v. / n. 锚,抛锚ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的,古老的and [ənd, ænd] conj. 和;又;而anecdote [ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. 逸事,趣闻anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒,愤怒angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. 角度angry [ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的,愤怒的animal [ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. 踝,踝关节anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布,宣告announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告,通知annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt. (使)烦恼annual [ˈænjʊəl]a.每年的,年度的,一年一次的another[əˈnʌðə(r)] a.再一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer [ˈænsər] n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. 南极的the Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]南极Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə] * n. 南极洲antique [ænˈtiːk] n. 古董anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧,焦虑anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的,焦急的any [ˈenɪ] pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样anyone [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人,无论谁anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anywa [ˈenɪweɪ]y ad. 不管怎样anywhere [ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方apart [əˈpɑːt] ad, / a. 相隔,相距,除外apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉,谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉;歉意apparent [əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见appeal [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力appear [əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现,露面;容貌appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录,阑尾appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲,胃口applaud [əˈplɔːd] v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple [ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请appoint [əˈpɔɪnt]v. 任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt]v. 欣赏;感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n.欣赏, 鉴定,评估approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近,接近,建议,要求appropriate[əˈprəʊprɪət]a.合适的,恰当的approve [əˈpruːv]v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似apron [ˈeɪprən] n. (机场的)停机坪arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ] a. 随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的arch [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱,拱门architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师,设计师architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格April [ˈeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月Arab [ˈærəb] * a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人Arabic [ˈærəbɪk] a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的the Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk]北极the Arctic Ocean [ˈɑːktɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]北冰洋are [ɑː(r)] v.(be) 是area [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩,争论argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来,升起;出现arithmetic [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. 算术arm [ɑːm] n. 臂,支架v.以…装备,武装起来n.(美)武器,武力armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. 扶手椅army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队around [əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排,布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排,布置arrest [əˈrest] v. 逮捕,拘留arrival [əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来,到达arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;达到arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头art [ɑːt] n. 艺术,美术;技艺article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 人工的,人造的artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家as [əz, æz] ad.&conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash [æʃ] n. 灰;灰末ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧;害臊Asia [ˈeɪʃə]* n. 亚洲Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人aside [əˈsaɪd] ad. 在旁边ask [ɑːsk] v. 问;请求,要求;邀请asleep [əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect [ˈæspekt] n. 方面,外观,外表assess [əˈses] v.评价,评定(性质,质量)assessment [əˈsesmənt] n. 看法,评价assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助,协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助,援助,支持assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手,助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想,联系association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n]n.协会,社团,联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定,假设assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n]n. 假定,假设astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员astronomer [əˈstrɔnəmə(r)]n. 天文学家astronomy [əˈstrɔnəmɪ] n. 天文学at [æt] prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员athletic [æθˈletɪk] a. 健壮的,体育运动的athletics [æθˈletɪks] n. 田径Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean [ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]大西洋atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气;气氛atom [ˈætəm] n. 原子,微粒attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 把…固定,重视attack [əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击,袭击attain [əˈteɪn] v.(经过努力)获得,得到attempt [əˈtempt] vt. 试图,尝试attend [əˈtend]v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意,关心attentively [ə'tentivli] ad. 注意地attitude [ˈætɪtud] n. 态度,看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引,引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n]n. 吸引,爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv]a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众,听众authentic [ɜːˈθentɪk]a. 真正的,真品的author [ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者,作家authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,官方automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的,机械的autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a.自治的,自主的August [ˈɔːɡəst] n. 8月Aunt [ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia [ɔˈstreɪljə] n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian [ɔˈstreɪlɪən] a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn [ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天,秋季available [ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的,有空的avenue [ˈævənjuːˈævənuː] n. 大道average [ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均;普通的 n.平均数avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award [wɔːd] n. 奖品,奖励aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道,意识到,发觉away [əˈweɪ] ad. 离开;远离awesome [ˈɔːsəm] a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful [ˈɔːfʊl] a. 很坏的,极讨厌的awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的BBaby [ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)]n. 未婚男子,单身汉back [bæk] ad. 回(原处);向后a.后面的n. 背后,后部;背backache [ˈbækeɪk] n. 背痛background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景backward(s) [ˈbækwəd] ad. 向后bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium [bækˈtɪərɪəm] (复bacteria) n.细菌bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly [ˈbædlɪ] ad. 坏,恶劣地badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球bag [bæɡ] n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage [ˈbæɡɪdʒ] n. 行李bake [beɪk] v. 烤;烘(面包)bakery [ˈbeɪkərɪ] n. 面包店balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡balcony [ˈbælkənɪ] n. 阳台;楼座ball [bɔːl] n. 球 n. 舞会ballet [ˈbæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球ballpoint =ballpoint pen【`bɔl,pɔɪnt】圆珠笔bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n. 竹ban [bæn] n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔banana [bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band [bænd] n. 乐队bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] n. 绷带bang [bæŋ] int. 砰bank [bæŋk]n. (河海湖的)岸,堤 n. 银行bank account [bæŋk əˈkaʊnt] n. 银行账户bar [bɑː(r)] n. 条(长方)块,棒,横木n.(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. 烤肉野餐barber [ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. (为男人理发)理发师barbershop/ `bɑrbər,ʃɑp / n. 理发店bare [beə(r)] a. 裸露的,光秃秃的bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] n. (经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark [bɑːk] v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声barrier ['bærɪə] n. 屏障,障碍,关卡base [beɪs] n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球basement [ˈbeɪsmənt] n. 地下室basic [ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的basin [ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. 水盆,脸盆basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 原因,缘由,要素basket [ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球bat [bæt]n. (棒球、板球的)球棒 n. 蝙蝠bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡;游泳bathrobe [ˈbɑːθrəʊb] n. 浴衣bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb] n. 澡盆battery [ˈbætərɪ] n. 电池battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗;战役battleground [ˈbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd] n. 战场bay [beɪ] n. 湾;海湾BC/ˌbiːˈsiː/ n. 公元前be [biː]v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为beach [biːtʃ] n. 海滨,海滩beam [biːm] n. 平衡木bean [biːn] n. 豆,豆科植物beancurd ['bi:nkə:d] n. 豆腐bear [beə(r)]v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍 n. 熊beard [bɪəd] n. (下巴上的)胡须beast [biːst]n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美,美丽,美观的beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽,美人because [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为become (became, be come) [bɪˈkʌm] v.变得;成为bed [bed] n. 床bedclothes [ˈbedkləʊðz] n. 铺盖(被褥等)beddings [ˈbedɪŋ] n. 卧具,铺盖bedroom [ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室,卧室bee [biː] n.. 蜜蜂beef [biːf] n. 牛肉beehive [ˈbiːhaɪv] n. 蜂箱beer [bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒before[bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep.在…以前;在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg [beɡ] v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) [bɪˈɡɪn] v.开始,着手beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始,开端behalf [bɪˈhɑːf] n. 代表某人,为了某人behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩,行为behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为,举止behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep.(表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面;向后being [ˈbiːɪŋ] n. 物;生物;人Belgium [ˈbeldʒəm] * n. 比利时belief [bɪˈliːf] n. 信条,信念believe [bɪˈliːv] v. 相信,认为bell [bel] n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly [ˈbelɪ] n. 肚子belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属,附属below [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面belt [belt] n. (皮)带bench [bentʃ] n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. 使弯曲beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep. 在…下方(面)beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit[ˈbenɪfɪt]n./v.优势,益处,使…受益bent [bent] a. 弯的beside [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边;靠近besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除…以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外best(good, well 的最高级)[best]a. & ad.最好的;最好地,最n. 最好的(人或物)best--seller [best- ˈselə(r)] n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级) [ˈbetə(r)]a.& ad. 较好的,更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者v. 改善;胜过betray [bɪˈtreɪ]v.出卖,泄露(机密),辜负between [bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间beyond [bɪˈjɔnd] prep. (表示位置)在…的那边bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n. 自行车bid [bɪd] v./ n. 出价,投标,向(某人)道别big [bɪɡ] a. 大的bike = bicycle [baɪk] n. 自行车bill [bɪl]n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币billion [ˈbɪlɪən] num. 十亿,百亿bingo [ˈbɪŋɡəʊ] n. 宾戈游戏biochemistry n. 生物化学biography [baɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 传记biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物(学)bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟birdcage [ˈbɜːdkeɪdʒ] n. 鸟笼birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生;诞生birthday [ˈbɜːθdeɪ] n. 生日birthplace [ˈbɜːθpleɪs]n. 出生地;故乡biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n. 饼干bishop [ˈbɪʃəp] n. 主教bit [bɪt] n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt] v. 咬;叮bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black [blæk] n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 责备;责怪blank [blæŋk] n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯,毯子bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血,流血bless [bles] vt. 保佑,降福blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的block [blɔk]n.大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood [blʌd] n. 血,血液blouse [blaʊz; u.S. blaʊs] n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow [bləʊ] n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ]v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue [bluː] n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board [bɔːd] n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat [bəʊt] n. 小船,小舟boat--race [bəʊt-reɪs] n. 划船比赛boating [ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n. 划船(游玩),泛舟body n. 身体body--building [ˈbɔdɪ-ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 健美boil [bɔɪl] v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bond [bɔnd] n. /v. 纽带,联系,使牢固bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus [ˈbəʊnəs] n. 津贴,奖金,红利book [bʊk]n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)bookcase [ˈbʊkkeɪs] n. 书橱bookmark [ˈbʊkmɑːk] n. 书签bookshelf/ `bʊk,ʃelf / n. 书架bookshop [ˈbʊkʃɔp] n. 书店bookstore [ˈbʊkstɔː(r)] n. 书店boom [buːm] n. / v. 繁荣,轰鸣,激增boot [buːt] n. 长统靴;靴booth [buːð] n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间telephone booth [ˈtelɪfəʊn- buːð]电话亭border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘;边境,国界bored [bɔrd]a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的boring [`bɔrɪŋ] a. 乏味的,无聊的born [bɔːn] a. 出生borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v. (向别人)借用;借boss [bɔs] n. 领班;老板botanical [bəˈtænɪk(ə)l] a. 植物学的botany [ˈbɔtənɪ] n. 植物;植物学both [bəʊθ] a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部;底bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动bound [baʊnd] a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的 v.& n. 跳跃boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ] n. 边界,界限bow [bəʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗bowling [ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n. 保龄球box [bɔks] n. 盒子,箱子boxing [ˈbɔksɪŋ] n. 拳击(运动)boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩boycott [ˈbɔɪkɔt] v. 拒绝购买,抵制brain [breɪn] n. 脑(子)brake [breɪk] n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch [brɑːntʃ]n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand [brænd] n. 品牌brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气bread [bred] n. 面包break [breɪk] n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) [breɪk] v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n. 重大进展,突破breast [brest] n. 乳房,胸脯breath [breθ] n. 气息;呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的brewery [ˈbruːərɪ] n. 啤酒厂(公司)brick [brɪk] n. 砖;砖块bride [braɪd] n. 新娘bridegroom [ˈbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥brief [briːf] a. 简洁的bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt]a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain [ˈbrɪtən] * n. 英国;不列颠British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] n.英国国民;大不列颠人broad [brɔːd] a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed)[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] vt.广播brochure [brəʊˈʃə(r); (US) brəʊˈʃʊər] n. 资料(或广告)手册broken [ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄;弟brotherhood [ˈbrʌðəhʊd] n. 兄弟般的关系brown [braʊn] n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch [ˈbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush [brʌʃ] v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子bucket [ˈbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教Buddhist ['budist] n. 佛教徒budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算buffet [ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑;造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物;房屋;大楼bun [bʌn] n. 馒头;小甜面包bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow [ˈbʌŋɡələʊ] n. 平房burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n.(义务,责任的)重担,负担bureaucratic [bjuəˌrəu'krætik] a.官僚的burglar [ˈbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼burial [ˈberɪəl] n. 埋葬burn (--ed, --ed 或 burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤burst [ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生;突然发作bury [ˈberɪ] vt. 埋;葬bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车bus stop [bʌs stɔp] n。
高考英语3500个单词和短语
1
album 集邮册,照相簿
▲amazing 令人惊讶的
Antarctic 南极的
appropriate 适当的
alcohol 酒精,酒
▲America 美国,美洲
antique 古董
approval 赞成,批准,同意
alcoholic 含酒精的 酒鬼
ambassador 大使,ambassadress 女大使 anxiety 忧虑,焦急
一个
appointment 约会
arrow 箭;箭头
a.m./am 午前,上午
answer 回答,答复;回信;答案 回答, ▲appreciate 欣赏;感激
art 艺术,美术;技艺
amateur 业余的
答复;回信;做出答案
▲appreciation 感激;欣赏
article 文章;东西,物品;冠词
attain 赢得,到达 attempt 试图,尝试 attend 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参 加 ▲attention 注意,关心 ▲attitude 态度,看法 attract 吸引,引起 ▲attraction 吸引,吸引力 ▲attractive 迷人的,有吸引力的 audience 观众,听众 ▲aunt 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨 authentic 真的,可信的 ▲author 作者,作家 authority 官方,当局;权力,权威 automatic 自动的 autonomous 自治的 ▲autumn 秋天,秋季 available 可能的,可用的 avenue 大道 average 平均的;普通的 平均数 avoid 避免,躲开,逃避 awake 唤醒 醒着的 award 奖品,奖励 aware 知道的,明白的 away 离开;远离 awesome 可怕的,使人敬畏的 awful 可怕的,尊严的 糟糕的 awkward 笨拙的;棘手的,难处理的 baby 婴儿 bachelor 单身汉 back 回(原处);向后 后面的 背后,后 部;背 ▲background 背景
高考英语必备752个词组总汇
高考英语必备752个词组总汇说明:所总结的组词组来自高中英语老教材四册,新教材四册和新概念英语四册中易混淆的词组,部分来自历年来各省模拟试卷中,都是英语中的最核心词组。
只要您细心体会,牢牢记住,英语定会有很大进步的。
1. be absent from…. 缺席,不在2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 .out of one’s accord with 同….不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.12. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ;blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉19. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演;act for 代理20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于21. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)22. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.28. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.29. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.30. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.32. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意33. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致34. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前.35. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计38. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎.39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.40. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.42. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.43. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for44. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉45. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力46. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;apply for申请; apply to 适用.47. apply to 与…有关;适用48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准49. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…51. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…56. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料57. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法58. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.61. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面62. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.63. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台64. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃65. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)66. be based on / upon 基于67. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上68. beat…at在…运动项目上打赢69. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)70. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义71. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.72. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.73. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)74. for the better 好转75. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.76. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生77. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 .blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上78. in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)79. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机80. boast of (or about) 吹嘘81. out of breath 喘不过气来82. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之83. in bulk 成批地,不散装的84. take the floor 起立发言85. on business 出差办事.86. be busy with sth.忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事87. last but one 倒数第二.88. last but not least最后一点但也是最重要的一点89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设90. buy sth. for…money用多少钱买91. be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96. be cautious of 谨防97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然101. for a change换换环境(花样等)102. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…103. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)in the charge of …由…管104. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)105. cha rge…for 因…索取(费用) ,charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…106. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地107. comment on 评论108. commit oneself to 使自己承担…commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论109. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的110. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.111. compare…with … 把…与…比较112. compare…to… 把…比作…113. by comparison 比较起来114. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来115. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补116. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…;complain (抱怨); complement (补充);compliment (恭维)117. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从118. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想119. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心120. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关121. concern oneself about / with 关心122. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时;123. condemn sb. to 判决124. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如.in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管125. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好.in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态126. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行.127. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖128. in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对…有信心129. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖130. be confident of 有信心;confidential 机密的131. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内132. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)133. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从;2) observe;3)comply with照…办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做134. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临135. congratulate sb. on 祝贺136. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,137. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道138. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意139. in consequence (=as a result) 结果140. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果141. under consideration 在考虑中142. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于143. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的,149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反153. on the contrary 相反154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to / for 对…方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信, try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯;be in a tight corner陷入困境162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信163. correspond to 相当于 .correspond with 符合,一致164. at all costs不惜任何代价 .at the cost of 以…为代价165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地167. in (during) the course 在…过程中168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩;to one’s credit使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit 使…感到光荣170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中;be out of danger脱离危险173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)175. deal with (=concern) 论及176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief 安心;distress 苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise 惊奇;astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183. be dependent on 依靠184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. d erive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食192. differ from…in与…的区别在于…193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204. do away with(=get rid of) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) 213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 连续地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽240. end up with 以…而结束241. come to and end (=finish) 结束242. end in 以…为结束243. engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始(一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…248. be equal to 等于249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) 256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..258. except (=but) 除了。
高考词汇3500
高考英语词汇表〔3500左右,补充常见词组〕a (an) art. 一〔个、件……〕able a.可以,有才能的be able to do sth可以做……【ability n.才能】about ad. 大约,到处,四处prep. 关于,在各处,四处above prep.在……上面 a.上面的 ad.在……之上abroad ad. 到〔在〕国外absorb吸收/受absent a.缺席,不在(absence n.)academic a.学术的accent n.口音,音调accept vt. 承受accident n.事故,意外的事according【to】按照,根据account n. 账目,描绘accurate a..准确无误的accuse v.指责,谴责,控告ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛achieve vt.到达,获得achievement n.成就across prep.横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v.表演,扮演〔角色〕,演出〔戏〕,行动,做事action n.行动active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告add vt.添加,增加【add to增加】【add…to 把…….添加到】【add up加起来,合计】【add up to共计达】address n. 地址v.在〔信封、包裹等〕上写名字、地址,演说〔讲〕administration n.管理,行政,施行,政府,内阁〔任期〕admire v.钦佩,羡慕admit vt. 成认,准许〔入场,入学,入会〕adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进,前进【in advance在前面,预先,事先】advantage n. 优点,好处adventure n. 冒险,奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议affair n. 事,事情afford vt.负担得起,抽得出〔时间〕,提供afraid a. 害怕的,担忧 beafraid of害怕Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后,后来prep.在……之后,在后面conj. 在……以后after all毕竟,虽然这样afternoon n. 下午,午后▲afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次,再,又again and again反复地,再三地 once again再一次against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄,时代 at the ageof在……岁的时候【aggression n.侵略】【aggressive a.侵略的,咄咄逼人的】ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意,应允agree to do sth同意做agree with sb.同意某人的看法/意见等agreement n. 同意,一致,协定,协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前aid n. 援助,救护,辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的,目的v. 方案,打算,瞄准,针对air n. 空气,大气 by air 乘飞机aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司,航空系统airport n. 航空站,飞机场alcohol n.酒精,,含酒精之饮料,酒,乙醇alike a. & ad.像…..alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地 a.全〔部〕,所有的,总,整pron.全部,全体人员all over 到处,普及,浑身,处处〔像某人〕all over the country/world全国/全世界in all总之 not at all一点也不allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前,和……一起,一同 prep. 沿着,顺着aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n.字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是,一直,永远a.m./am,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午【amaze v.惊奇,惊叹,震惊】ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国,美洲American a. 美国的,美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间,在〔三个以上〕之间amount n.总数,数额,数量amusement n. 娱乐analyse/analyze v.分析analysis n.分析ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和,又,而anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的be angry with sb.对……生气/发怒animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布,宣告【announcement n. 通告,通知】【annoy vt.〔使〕烦恼】another a. 再一,另一,别的,不同的pron. 另一个one after another一个接一个,依次,陆续answer n. 答复,答复,回信,答案v. 答复,答复,回信,〔作出〕答案ant n. 蚂蚁anxiety n.忧虑,焦急anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. 〔无论〕哪一个,哪些任何的,〔用于疑问句、否认句〕一些,什么anybody/ anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anything pron. 什么事〔物〕,任何事〔物〕anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. 〔美〕楼中单元房,一套房间,房间apologize vi. 抱歉,谢罪【apology n. 抱歉,歉意】appear vi. 出现【appearance n. 出现,露面,容貌】apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏,感谢approach v./ n.走近,靠近,临近approximately adv.接近,近似地April n. 四月architect n.建筑师,设计师Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic北极area n. 面积,地域,地方,区域,范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起,出现,呈现,发生arithmetic n. 算术arm n. 臂, 支架v. 以……装备,武装起来n. 〔美〕武器,武力take sth.in one’s arms搂抱armchair n. 扶手椅army n.军队around ad.在周围,在附近prep.在……周围,大约arrange v.安排,布置arrangement n.安排,布置arrest v.逮捕,逮捕arrival n.到来,到达arrive vi. 到达,到达arrive at/in(a place)到达某个地方arrow n. 箭,箭头art n.艺术,美术,技艺article n.文章,东西,物品,冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样,如同,因为prep. 作为,当做as…as像,如同not so…as不像,不如as if/though好似,仿佛ash n. 灰,灰末ashamed a. 惭愧,害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问,恳求,要求,邀请ask for sth要某东西ask sb for sth想某人要某东西【ask for sb:想见某人】asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡▲aspect n. 样子,外表,相貌,〔问题等的〕方面〔建筑物等的〕方向,方位assistant n. 助手,助理association n.结合,联络,联盟,合伙,交际,交往协会,英式足球=associationfootballastonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n.天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在〔几点钟〕,在〔某处〕athlete n. 运发动Atlantic a. 大西洋的【the Atlantic Ocean大西洋】atmosphere n. 大气,气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attach v.附加,隶属,系,贴attack vt. 攻击,袭击attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v. 看护,照料,伺候,出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心pay attention(to) 注意……【attentively ad. 注意地】attitude n. 态度,看法attract v.吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众August n. 八月aunt n. 伯母,舅母,婶,姑,姨Australia n. 澳洲,澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人author n. 作者,作家Autumn n. 秋天,秋季available a.可以利用的,合用的,可得到的,可到达的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的,普通的n 平均数avoid v. 防止,躲开,逃避awake (awoke/awaked, awoken/awaked) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品,奖励aware a.意识到的,知道的awful a.令人畏惧的,可怕的,威严的,令人崇敬的away ad. 分开,远离be away from 分开,不在go/run away走/跑开,离去Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回〔原处〕,向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部,背▲background n. 背景▲backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉【bacterium (复bacteria) n.细菌】bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的,有害的,不利的,严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地adminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包,提包,袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤,烘〔面包〕balance n. 平衡ball1 n. 球n. 舞会balloon n. 气球banana n. 香蕉bank n.〔河、海、湖的〕岸,堤银行【bank account n.银行账户】bar n. 条,〔长方〕块,棒,横木〔酒店的〕买酒柜台,酒吧,〔卖东西的〕柜台barbecue n. 烧烤的整只猪或牛,野外宴会,烤烧bargain n.〔经讨价还价之后〕成交的商品,廉价货v.讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声base n. 根据地,基地,〔棒球〕垒basic a. 根本的▲basis n.根底,根据basin n.水盆,脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球▲bat n. 〔棒球、板球的〕球棒,蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡,浴室,澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡,游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室▲battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗,战役▲BC n. 公元前beach n.海滩▲bean n. 豆,豆科植物bear(bore,borne/born)v. 承受,负担,承当,忍受,容忍 n.熊beard n. 〔下巴上的〕胡须beast n. 野兽,家畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打,跳动,打赢n. 〔音乐〕节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为because ofbecome (became, become) v.变得,成为bed n. 床go to bed 上床睡觉make the bed 铺床〔准备睡觉〕bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前,在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 恳求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开场,着手beginning n. 开场,开端at the beginning of在……开场▲behave v.守规矩,行为▲behaviour/ behavior n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面,向后▲belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃,钟(铃)声,钟形物belong vi. 属,附属belong to 属于……below prep. 在……下面belt n. 〔皮〕带bench n. 长凳,工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲【bent a. 弯的】▲beneath prep. 在……下方〔面〕▲benefit n./ v.有利,利益/对……有利beside prep. 在……旁边,▲近【besides prep. 除……以外〔还有〕ad. 还有,此外】best〔good, well的最高级〕a.& ad.最好的,最好地n. 最好的〔人或物〕do one’s best 尽力all the best 一切顺利,万事大吉,祝你幸福better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的,更好的,好些,更好地,更,更多n. 较好的事物,较优者v. 改善,胜过had better 最好between prep. 在〔两者〕之间,在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle/bike n. 自行车big a. 大的bill n.账单,法案,议案,〔美〕钞票,纸币billion num. 十亿,百亿biology n. 生物〔学〕bird n. 鸟(birdcage n. 鸟笼) birth n. 出生,诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地,故土biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的a bit(of)有一点,一会儿【not a bit一点也不,毫不】▲bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬,叮bitter a. 有苦味的,痛苦的,难过的,严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备,责怪▲blank n.& a. 空格,空白〔处〕,空的,茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子▲bleed vi. 出血,流血blind a.瞎的block n. 大块,〔木、石等〕块,街区,路障vt. 阻塞,阻挡▲blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫,〔妇女、儿童穿的〕短上衣blow n. 击,打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹,刮风,吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的,沮丧的board n. 木板,布告牌v. 上〔船、火车、飞机〕boat n. 小船,小舟boating n. 划船〔玩耍〕,泛舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾,烧开,煮……▲bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头,骨质〔复数bones骨骼,骨骸〕book n. 书,本子v. 预定,定〔房间、车票等〕【bookcase n. 书橱,bookmark n.书签,bookshelf n.书架bookshop n. 书店,bookstoren. 书店】▲bored a.使人厌烦的border n. 边缘,边境,国界▲boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生be born出生borrow v. 〔向别人〕借用,借boss n. 领班,老板both a. 两,双pron. 两者,双方both…and…两个都,既…又…▲bother v.烦扰,打搅,烦恼,操心bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部,底bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子▲boxing n.拳击〔运动〕boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑〔子〕▲brake n. 闸vi. 刹车▲brand n.branch n. 树枝,分枝,分公司,分店,支部brave a. 英勇的【bravery n. 勇气】bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破〔断,碎〕,损坏,撕开n. 间隙break down损坏,分解,抛锚break out突然发生,爆发【break away from脱离】【break into some place闯入,强行进入某个地方】【break off打断】【break in闯入,打断,插嘴】【break up分解,分裂】breakfast n. 早餐at breakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭have breakfast吃早饭▲breast n.breath n. 气息,呼吸hold one’s breath不出气,屏住呼吸out of breath上气不接下气breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖,砖块▲bride n. 新娘▲bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥▲brief a. 简洁的▲brilliant a.光芒的,辉煌的,英明的bright a. 亮堂的,聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain▲n. 英国,不列颠British a. 英国的,大不列颠的,英国人的the British n. 英国国民,大不列颠人broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast〔broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed〕vt.播送n. 播送节目broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄,弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. 刷,擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗,桶▲budget n.预算,预算案build (built, built) v. 建筑,造building n. 建筑物,房屋,大楼▲bunch n.〔一〕球,束,串burn (burned,burned 或burnt,burnt)v. 燃,烧,着火,使烧焦,使晒黑n. 烧伤,晒伤burst v. 突然发生,突然发作bury vt. 埋,葬【burial n.埋葬】bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n.〔本分〕工作,职业,职责,生意,交易,事业▲businessman/woman n.〔男〕商人/企业家〔女〕商人/企业家(pl.businessmen/women)busy a. 忙〔碌〕的be busy doing sth忙于做某事be busy with sth忙于某事but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店,屠夫屠宰〔动物〕,残杀〔人〕butter n. 黄油,奶油▲butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣,〔电铃等的〕按钮v. 扣〔纽扣〕buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep.近,在……旁,在……时间,不迟于,被,用,由,乘bybus/car/plane/train/ship/airbye-bye int.再见C【cab n.〔美〕出租车】cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆,餐馆cage n 笼,鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点,饼call n. 喊,叫,,通话v. 称呼,呼唤,喊,叫call for需要,要求,接〔某人〕,迎,取【call at 访问〔某地〕,停泊在】【call away 叫走,把〔注意力〕转移开】【call in 召集,搜集,请入,引入】【call off 取消,下令停顿】【call on 拜访〔某人〕】【call on sb to do sth号召某人干某事】【call out大声喊,唤起】【call to mind 使想起,回忆起】【call up 打给…,召集,使想起】calm a. 镇静的,沉着的v.镇静,沉着▲camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机,摄像机camp n. 〔夏令〕营vi. 野营,宿营can (could) can't = can notmodal v. 可能,可以,可以不能n. 〔美〕罐头,罐子Canada n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的,加拿大人的n. 加拿大人▲cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛▲candy n. 糖果cap n. 〔无檐的或仅在前面有檐的〕帽子,〔瓶子的〕盖,〔钢笔等的〕笔套capital n. 首都,省会,大写,资本captain n. 〔海军〕上校,船长,舰长,队长car n. 汽车,小卧车carbon n. 碳卡片,card n.名片,纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护,小心v. 介意……,在乎,关心take care of照顾,照看,关心care for喜欢,愿意,想要,照看,介意careful a. 小心的,仔细的,慎重的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯【carriage n. 四轮马车,〔火车〕客车厢】carrier n. 搬运者,媒介,〔自行车等的〕置物架,〔车的〕货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等carry on坚持,继续,进展carry out贯彻,执行,施行,完成【carry about 随身携带】【carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑】【carry back 拿回,运回,使想起】【carry …intoeffect/practice 执行,实行,实现,完成】【carry off带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得〔奖品〕】【carry through 坚持到底,进展到底,贯彻,完成】▲cartoon n. 动画片,卡通,漫画case n. 情况,病例,案件,真相箱,盒,容器▲cash n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫catch(caught,caught) v.接住,捉住,赶上,染上〔疾病〕catch up with赶上,追及,追上【be caught doing 被发现做某事】【be caught in the rain淋雨】【catch /take fire 着火】【be caught in thetraffic遭遇交通阻塞】【catch one’s word听懂某人的话】【catch sight of 发现,瞥见】【catch sb’s attention引起某人注意】【catch the point of 抓住…的要点】cattle n. 牛〔总称〕,家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生▲cautious a.小心技慎重的cave n. 洞,穴,地窖▲CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆贺cent n. 美分〔100 cents =1dollar〕▲centigrade a. 摄氏的▲centimetre (美centimeter)n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的,主要的centre/center n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年▲ceremony n. 仪式,典礼certain a. 〔未指明真实名称的〕某……,确定的,无疑的,一定会……【uncertain a. 不确定的】certainly ad. 当然,是的,一定,无疑【certificate n. 证明,证明书】chain n. 链,链条【chain store(s)连锁店】chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长,议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长,女议长chalk n. 粉笔▲challenge n.挑战(性)【challenging a.具有挑战性的】【champion n.冠军,优胜者】chance n. 时机,可能性change n. 零钱,找头;v. 改变,变化,更换,兑换change… into转换成,把…变成【changeable a.易变的,变化无常的】▲channel n.频道,通道,水渠▲character n. 〔汉〕字,字体,品格charge v. 要求收费,索价,将(电池)充电n. 费用,价钱▲chapter n. 章chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a. 廉价的,▲▲cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗,作弊check n. 检查,修改vt. 校对,核对,检查,修改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼,喝彩【cheer up振作起来!提起精神!】cheese n. 奶酪▲chef n. 主厨,大师傅▲chemist n. 药剂师,化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque /check n. 支票【chess n. 棋】chest n. 箱子,盒子,胸部▲chew vt. 咀嚼chicken n. 鸡,鸡肉chief a. 主要的,首要的n. 指导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童▲childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chimney n. 烟囱,烟筒China n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的,中国人的,中国话的,汉语的n. 中国人,中国话,汉语,中文chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择,抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择▲chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas圣诞节〔12月25日〕【Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞〔前〕夜】church n. 教堂,教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院,电影go to the cinema看电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来▲circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民,居民city n. 市,城市,都市▲civil a. 国内的,平民〔非军人〕的,民用的▲civilization n.文明clap vi. 拍手,鼓掌class n. 〔学校里的〕班,年级,课have classes 上课after class〔下〕课后▲classic a.最正确的,优秀的,典型的【classical a. 传统的,古典的】classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室▲claw n. 爪,爪状物clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a.清洁的,干净的【cleaner n. 清洁工,清洁器,清洁剂】clear a. 明晰的,亮堂的,清楚的clerk n. 书记员,办事员,职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的【click v. 点击〔计算机用语〕】▲climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟▲clone n. 克隆〔无性繁殖出来的有机体群〕close a. 亲密的,近,近ad.近,近vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服,各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云,云状物,阴影▲cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部,纸牌中的梅花▲coach n. 教练,马车,长途车coal n. 煤,煤块coast n. 海岸,海滨coat n. 外套,涂层,表皮,皮毛vt. 给……穿外套,涂上cock n. 公鸡▲cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷,感冒,伤风catch /take cold伤风,感冒have a cold伤风,感冒【cold-blooded a. (动物) 冷血的】collar n. 衣领,硬领【colleague n.同事】collect vt. 搜集,搜集college n. 学院,专科学校go to college上大学colour/color n. 颜色vt.给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使结合,使结合come (came, come) vi. 来,来到come back回来,恢复,复原come down倒下,降落,跌落,病倒come from来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in进来,进入,流行起来,获名次come on上演,开场,赶快,开展,登台,被提出come out出来,发芽,出版,结果是,褪色,泄露【come to an agreement达成协议】【come to a conclusion得出结论】【come to a decision 作出决定】【come to an end 终止,完毕】【come to a stop 完毕,停顿,停顿】【come to anunderstanding 获得谅解】【comedy n. 喜剧】comfort n. 抚慰,慰问comfortable a. 舒适的,安逸的,舒适自在的【command n. & v. 命令】▲comment n. 评论▲committee n. 委员会common a. 普通的,一般的,共有的▲communicate v. 交际,传达〔感情,信息等〕▲communication n. 交际,交往,通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的,共产主义的companion n. 同伴,同事▲company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照【be compared to 被比作,与…相比】【be compared with与…相比】【beyond compare无可比较的】【without compare无法比较的】【compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记】【compare …to…把..比作,把…与…相比】【compare …with…把…与…相比】▲compete vi. 比赛,竞赛▲competition n. 比赛,竞赛complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,完毕composition n. 作文,作曲▲comprehension n. 理解computer n. 电子计算机comrade n. 同志▲concentrate v.集中〔注意力等于〕,专心▲concept n. 概念,观念▲concern v. 与…有关,使〔某人〕〔为…〕担忧n.担忧,关心concert n. 音乐会,演奏会▲conclude v. 完成,完毕▲conclusion n.结论,完毕condition n. 条件,状况【conduct vt. 引导,带着】conductor n. 管理人,指导者,〔车上的〕售票员,列车员,乐队指挥▲conference n. 〔正式的〕会议,讨论▲confident a.有自信的,确信的▲confidence n.自信,信心▲confirm v. 证实,确定▲confuse v.使困惑,使糊涂congratulation n.祝贺,庆贺【congratulate sbon sth祝贺某人某事】connect vt. 连接,把……联络起来connection n连接物,接触,联络保存,▲consequence n.consider vt. 考虑be considered as【=beconsidered to be】……被认为是considerate a. 体贴的▲consideration n. 考虑,关心▲consist v. 包含,组成,构成▲constant a. 经常的,不断的,始终如一的,恒久的construction n. 建造,建立,建筑物【construct v.】▲consult v.咨询,查阅contain v. 包含,包括,能包容【container n. 容器】content a. 甘愿的,满意的【be content with对……满意】n. 内容continent n.大陆,大洲,陆地continue vi. 继续▲contrary n./ a.相反相反的【on the contrary正好/恰恰相反】【contribution n. 奉献】control vt.& n. 控制▲convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭【cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) 】cool a. 凉的,凉快的,酷【cop n. 〔美俚〕警察】copy n. 抄本,副本,一本〔份,册……〕v. 抄写,复印,〔计算机用语〕拷〔备份盘〕corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角,角落,拐角▲corporation n.法人,社团法人,公司correct v.改正,纠正a. 正确的,对的,恰当的【incorrect a.不正确的,错误的】cost (cost, cost) v. 值〔多少钱〕,花费n.本钱▲cosy/cozy a.舒适的cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍,别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.〔can的过去式〕可以……,〔表示答应或恳求〕可以……,行count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家,农村,乡下▲countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气,胆略course n. 过程,经过,课程of course当然▲court n. 法庭,法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂〔表〕兄弟,堂〔表〕姐妹cover n. 盖子,罩v. 覆盖,遮盖,掩盖be covered with被……覆盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛cowboy n.〔美国〕牛仔,牧场骑士coworker. n. 合作者,同事▲crayon n蜡笔,蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂▲create vt. 创造,造成▲creature n.生物,动物▲credit n. 信誉,信赖,信誉▲crime n. 〔法律上的〕罪,犯罪【criminal n.罪犯】【crew n.全体船员】crop n. 庄稼,收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt.越过,穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道▲crossroads n.穿插路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚【crowded a. 拥挤的】cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的,无情的cry n. 叫喊,哭声v. 喊叫,哭▲culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜,橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗,医好curious a. 好奇的,奇异的【currency n.货币,现金】curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯,风俗,风俗习惯customer n.〔商店等的〕顾客,主顾【customs n. 海关,关税】cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口▲cycle vi. 骑自行车▲cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddaily a. 每日的,日常的ad.每天n. 日报damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿〔的〕dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险in danger处于危险之中dangerous a.危险的dare v.& aux.〔后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问,否认或条件句〕敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗,暗处,日暮a.黑暗的,暗淡的,深色的▲darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗【dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑】▲data n. 资料,数据【database n. 资料库,数据库】date n. 日期,约会,.枣daughter. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. 〔一〕天,〔一〕日,白天by day日间,在白天day after day日复一日〔强调重复〕day and night日日夜夜one day一天the day after tomorrow后天the day beforeyesterday前天the other day前几天,某日【daylight n. 日光,白昼,黎明】dead a.死的,无生命的【deadline n.最后期限,截止日期】【deaf. 聋的】deal v.(dealt,dealt)deal with 处理,处置n.量,数额,交易a great/good deal of大量,许多的dear int.〔表示惊愕等〕哎呀!唷!a.亲爱的,贵的【debate n. & v.讨论,辩论】▲debt n. 债务,欠款December n. 十二月decide v. 决定,下决心decision n. 决定,决心declare vt. 声明,断言【decorate vt.装饰,修饰decoration n.装饰,修饰】▲decrease降低,减少deed n. 行为,事迹do a good deed做一件好事deep a. 深ad. 深,深沉【deeply ad. 深深地】defeat vt. 击败,战胜defence/defense n. & v. 防御,防务defend vt. 防守,保卫degree n. 程度,度数,学位delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期,耽误【delete v.删去】delicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. 快乐,乐事▲delighted a. 快乐的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递〔信件,邮包等〕demand vt. 要求【dentist n. 牙科医生】department(缩Dept.) n.部门,〔机关的〕司,处,〔大学的〕系【department store n.百货商场】depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望,取决于depth n. 深,深度describe vt.描写,表达description n.描绘,描写▲desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃,遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计,筹划图案,图样,款式desire vt. & n. 要求,期望【dessert n.甜点】destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏【detective n.侦探】【determination n.决心】determine vt. 决定,决心develop v.〔使〕开展,〔使〕兴旺,〔使〕发育,开发vt. 冲洗〔照片〕【development n. 开展,兴旺,发育,开发】devote vt. 把……奉献,把……专用〔于〕【devote oneself to doing】【be devoted to doing】【devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神】【diagram n. 图表,图样】▲dial vt. 拨〔号码〕dialogue /dialog n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石,纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记,日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死▲diet n. 饮食▲differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的,困难的,不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v.挖〔洞、沟等〕,掘【digital. a. 数字的,数码的】dinner n. 正餐,宴会dining room 食堂,饭厅▲dip vt. 浸,蘸,把……放入又取出【diploma n. 毕业文凭,学位证书】direct a..直接的,直达的,直截了当的vt指挥,指导,监视,管理,指挥〔演奏〕,导演〔电影〕direction n. 方向,方位director n. 所长,处长,主任,董事,导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物,脏物dirty a. 脏的▲disabled a. 残废的,残疾的▲disability n. 残疾,无能▲disadvantage n. 不利条件,弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见▲disagreement n. 意见不一致,相违,争论disappear vi. 消失▲disappoint vt. 使绝望【disappointment n.绝望,沮丧】▲disaster n. 灾难,祸害▲discount n. 折扣discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现【discrimination n.歧视】discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟,盘装菜,盘形物▲disk =disc n. 磁盘▲dislike vt. 不喜欢,厌恶▲dismiss vt. 让……分开,遣散,解散,辞退distance n. 间隔distant a. 远的,遥远的▲distinction n.区别,明显差异,特性▲distinguish区分,分清district n. 区,地区,区域disturb vt. 扰乱,打搅dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分,划分【dizzy a. 头眩目晕的】do (did, done) don't=do not v.& aux.做,干〔用以构成疑问句及否认句。
(完整)高考英语词汇3500词(必背)
高考英语词汇3500词(必背)一、基础词汇篇1. a/an 一,一个2. ability 能力3. able 能够4. about 关于5. above 在上面6. abroad 国外7. absence 缺席8. absent 缺席的9. accept 接受10. accident 事故12. achieve 实现13. acknowledge 承认14. acquire 获得15. across 横过16. act 行动17. action 行动18. active 积极的19. activity 活动20. actor 演员在记忆这些词汇时,考生可以结合词根、词缀以及同义词、反义词进行记忆,提高记忆效率。
同时,要注意这些词汇在不同语境下的用法,以便在高考英语考试中灵活运用。
二、进阶词汇篇21. advantage 优势22. adventure 冒险23. advice 建议24. affair 事务25. affect 影响26. affection 感情27. afraid 害怕28. after 在之后29. afternoon 下午30. again 再一次31. ahead 在前面32. aim 目标,瞄准33. allow 允许34. almost 几乎35. alone 独自36. along 沿着37. already 已经38. also 也39. although 尽管40. altitude 高度在记忆这些词汇时,考生可以尝试将这些词汇放入句子中,通过造句来加深对词汇的理解。
平时多阅读英文文章,积累词汇在实际语境中的运用,有助于提高英语水平。
三、高级词汇篇41. analyze 分析42. ancient 古代的43. anniversary 周年纪念44. announce 宣布45. annual 年度的46. another 另一个47. answer 回答48. ant 蚂蚁49. anticipate 预期50. anxiety 焦虑51. apart 分离52. apologize 道歉53. appear 出现54. appeal 吸引55. appreciate 感激56. approach 接近57. appropriate 适当的58. approve 赞成59. arch 拱形60. architecture 建筑在备考高考英语的过程中,考生要注重高级词汇的积累,同时要学会如何将这些词汇巧妙地运用到答题中。
高考必备英语词组大全
高考必备英语词组大全高考英语常用短语主要有a host of、above all、act on、after all、along with、anything but、appreciation of、as a result of、argue against等。
接下来是小编为大家整理的高考必备英语词组大全,希望大家喜欢!高考必备英语词组大全一重感冒 a bad cold两件行李 two pieces of baggage保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance在舞会上 at the ball洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath阵亡 be killed in battle在海滩 on the beach整理床铺 make the bed以…开始 begin with在…起始,开始 at the beginning of自始自终 from beginning to end考试必备重点单词短语形成…局面;产生 come into being安全带 a safety belt三思而后行。
Second thoughts are best.尽力,尽最大的努力do / try one’s best尽量利用,善用 make the best of一切顺利,万事如意 all the best黑体地,粗体地 in bold出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family鞠躬 make a bow动动脑子use one’s brains打破纪录 break the record深吸一口气 take a deep breath屏息;憋住气hold one’s breath上气不接下气 out of breath刷牙brush one’s teeth突然哭起来 burst into tears突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter要不是 but for呼救声 a call for help保持镇静(别慌) keep calm保持安静(别吵) keep quiet保持不动(别动) keep still保持沉默(别说话) keep silent夏令营 a summer camp去野营 go camping情不自禁… cannot help doing打牌 play cards照顾,保管 take care of医疗护理 medical careanything but 一点也不anything like 像……那样的东西anywhere near 接近于apart form 除……之外尚有apply to 向……申请,适用于appreciation of 对……的欣赏argue against 反对as a result of 作为……的结果,由于as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来as far as …/are concerned 就……而言高考必备英语词组大全二take短语的用法归纳1 . take back 收回,接回,退回。
高考英语大纲词汇
高考英语大纲词汇高考英语大纲词汇:一、词组:1. depends on 根据2. be full of 充满3. take pride in 以……引以自豪4. refer to 指的是5. keep track of 跟踪6. come up with 想出7. make sense of 理解8. keep to 坚持9. lead to 导致10. in terms of 就……而言二、动词:1. do away with 废除2. devote… to 献身3. bring about 导致4. be concerned about 担心5. account for 占比6. break down 出现故障7. be based on 以……为基础8. come across 遭遇9. be different from 与……不同10. deal with 处理三、名词:1. access 访问2. confirmation 确认3. reliability 可靠性4. contribution 贡献5. requirement 需求6. environment 环境7. perspective 观点8. exposure 接触9. interaction 交流10. complexity 复杂性高考英语大纲词汇是中国高考考生必备的重要工具,也是学习高考英语的基础性知识。
它涵盖了高中英语学科的各类词汇和词组,其中包括名词、动词、介词、短语和句子等等,以此可以深入掌握英语知识点。
1. 词组词组是英语句子中起重要作用的组成部分,例如depends on,be full of,take pride in,refer to,keep track of,come up with,make sense of,keep to,lead to,in terms of等等。
它们都拥有特殊的含义,可以用来表达更多的意思。
高考冲刺英语词汇词组
高考冲刺英语词汇词组英语学习除了在课堂的学习,在课下的练习也是非常的重要,常言道:“功夫在课外” 。
课上的时间有限,大多是解决问题和学习新的内容,所以课下的吸收和复习尤为重要。
接下来是小编为大家整理的高考冲刺英语词汇词组,希望大家喜欢!Aa (large) number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few 许多a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群,一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双,一对a piece of 一片(张,块)a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先;首要according to 根据...act as 充当;作;起......的作用add up to 加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟;终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地;再三地agree on 商定;决定;达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直,始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然,冷不防all one's life 终生,一辈子all over 到处,遍及… ,浑身,结束all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧,行吧,病好了all round 周围,遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样,照样,完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上;其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象;好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样,照例as well 也;有as......as 像;如同as/so far as 一直到… (程度)ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 询问;向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价......at a time 每次;一次at all 全然,究竟,到底at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地,直接地at first 起先;开端at hand 在手边,在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚,在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻,马上at one time 以前;曾经at present 现在; 目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手,因为某人at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后;尽头at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟;至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作,在运转,在起作用abound in 盛产,富于,充满be absorbed in 专心致力于…be abundant in …富于,…丰富by accident 偶然in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据account for 说明(原因等);解释on account of 因为,由于on no account 决不take into account 考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解act for 代理act on 按照…而行动act out 演出take action 采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to 适应add up 加算,合计add up to 合计达,总计是in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(还有)be adequate for 适合adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持admit of 容许有,有…余地in advance 在前面;预先in advance of 在…的前面;超过take advantage of 趁…之机,利用afford to (买)得起(某物)for ages 长期go ahead 前进;干吧aim for 力争… ,针对be alike to 与…相同,与…相似all but 几乎,差一点all in all 总的说来;头等重要的all out 竭尽全力allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅allow of 容许(有…),容得leave alone 听其自然,不要去管along with 同…一道(一起)amount to 总共达到;实际上是and all that 诸如此类answer for 对…负责;符合…at any rate 不管怎样,反正if any 若有的话anything but 除…以外任何事(物)apart from 除…之外(别无)appeal to 上诉apply for 提出申请(或要求等) apply...to 把…应用于apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞成,满意as for 至于,就…方面说as to 至于,关于may as well 还是…的好aside from (美)除…以外ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求,寻求assist in 帮助(做某事)assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕attach importance to 认为重要attain to 达到(理想的状态)attend on 照顾,侍候attend to 专心;照顾,护理pay attention to 注意;重视be attentive to 对…关怀be available for 有效on an average 平均起来,一般说来be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到back and forth (前后)来回地,往返back away 逐渐后退go back to 追溯到…back up 支持,援助;倒退keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡on balance 总的说来based on 以…为基础to begin with 首先,第一on behalf of 代表… ,为了…belong to 属于;附属(1)Adj.困难的黯然低分词:difficult闪光高分词:challenging 有挑战性的(2)Adj.重要的黯然低分词:important闪光高分词:vital 至关重要的;essential 必不可少的;significant 有重要意义的;(3)Adj.美丽的黯然低分词:beautiful闪光高分词:appealing 动人的;attractive 吸引人的;charming 迷人的;fascinating 迷人的注:以上五个词既能修饰人,又能修饰物,非常好用,务必记熟!在阅卷老师看来,活用短语是一个考生能力的体现。
高考英语必考词组汇总完整
高考英语必考词组汇总完整1.agooda和...几乎一样2.aif好像,防腐3.aregard关于,至于4.ato至于,关于5.abigheadache令人头痛的事情6.afractionof一部分7.amatterofconcern焦点8.aerieof一系列,一连串47.awella除...外(也),即...178.eaieraidthandone说起来容易做起来难179.eatof在...东面180.equalto相等,胜任103.bentonth.下定决心做…104.beidepoint离题的,不相干的105.beyondone'ability超越某人的能力112.conciouof察觉到,意识到113.conequenton随之而来114.conideratetoward体谅,体贴115.contemporarywith与...同时代116.contentwith满足于117.contraryto违反118.cotomeoneanarmandaleg代价很大119.countdown倒计时bookedup订完了120.boundfor开往121.breakdown抛锚122.breakthough突破123.breakupwith和某人分手bethroughwith/befinihedwith124.bringabout使…发生125.bringomeoneuptodate帮某人赶上helpomeonecatchup126.byaccident偶然127.byair通过航空途径128.byallmean尽一切办法,务必143.callon号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访144.capableof能够145.carefulof/about/with小心,注意146.certainof/about确信,肯定147.chairameeting主持会议148.chargeb.withth.控告149.clearof没有,不接触150.cleverat善于151.cloeto接近,亲近152.countone'chickenbeforetheyarehatched 过于乐观153.counton依靠154.counton依靠155.counttheday期待156.counttheday期待157.counterto与...相反158.crazyabout热衷,着迷159.criticalof挑剔,批评160.cryinone'beer借酒消愁161.cryonone'houlder依靠162.curiouabout好奇,想知道163.cutdownon减少164.cutdown削减165.cutin插入166.cutoff切断167.cutout切除168.cutomeonehort打断169.cutthrough抄近路170.cutup切碎171.dieout灭绝172.ditinctfrom种类(风格)不同173.dothelaundry洗衣服174.doubtfulof/about怀疑175.dropby/in顺路拜访183.evenif/though即使,虽然184.evero非常,极其185.everynowandthen时而,偶尔186.everyother每隔一个的187.e某ceptfor除了...外188.e某pertat/in/on善于189.facetoface面对面地190.facultymember教职员工191.faithfulto忠实于192.fallflat平躺在地上193.familiartob为...所熟悉194.familiarwithth熟悉,通晓195.farfrom远非,远离196.fatalto致命的197.favorableto支持,赞成198.fearfulof惧怕199.feelathome熟悉200.feelblue心情不好201.feelfreeto随便202.figureoutth.解决203.fitfor适于204.flattire轮胎没气205.flattire轮胎没气206.fondof喜欢207.forever永远208.forgood永久地209.forthebetter好转210.forthemoment暂时,目前211.forthepreent暂时,目前212.fortheakeof为了,为了...的利益214.foreignto非...所原有215.freeof/from未受...;免费216.freewith康慨,大方218.fullup客满219.getabargain买到便宜货220.getnowherewith毫无进展高考英语221.getover恢复222.getuedto习惯于223.giveoff发出224.giveomeoneabighand为266.inaccordancewith与...一致,按照267.inadditionto除...之外(还)309.inreturn作为报答/回报/交换310.inhort简言之,总之311.inight被见到;在望349.liablefor 对...有责任350.liableto易于351.littlebylittle逐渐地352.lookfor/huntfor找工作393.onearth究竟,到底394.onfire起火着火395.onfoot步行396.onguard站岗,值班某人鼓掌225.giveomeoneahand帮忙226.goaboutth.开始做…227.goafter追求228.goahead同意做某事229.goby遵守230.godown下降,往下传231.gofor竭尽全力做232.gointo进入,开始从事233.gooff出发234.goout熄灭,外出235.goover复习236.goover复习,从头到尾检查一遍237.goround/around足够分配238.goighteeing去观光239.goteadywith和某人确定关系240.gothrough从头到尾241.gowithout单独242.guiltyof有...罪的243.hadbetter最好244.handinhand手拉手,密切关联245.hangup挂断246.haveone'handfull247.havethefinalay有决定权248.headon迎面地,正面的249.heartandoul全心全意地250.holdoutforth.坚持要求251.holdup坚持257.impatientatth.不耐烦258.impatientfor急切,渴望259.impatientof无法容忍278.indebt欠债,欠情279.indetail详细地280.indifficulty处境困难281.ineffect实际上,事实上282.infavorof支持,赞成283.infrontof面对,在...前284.ingeneral 一般来说,大体上285.inhalf成两半286.inhand在进行中,待办理287.inhonorof为庆祝,为纪念288.initelf本质上,就其本身而言289.inlinewith与...一致290.inmemoryof纪念291.innocae决不294.inorder按顺序,按次序295.inotherword换句话说296.inpart 部分地297.inparticular特别,尤其298.inperon亲自,本人299.inplaceof代替,取代,交换300.inplace在合适的位臵301.inpractice在实践中,实际上302.inproportionto与...成比例303.inpublic公开地,当众304.inquantity大量305.inquetion正在谈论的306.inregardto关于,至于307.inrelationto关于,涉及308.inreturnfor作为对...报答312.inpiteof尽管313.intepwith与...一致/协调314.intear流着泪,在哭着315.intermof317.inthecoureof在...期间/过程中318.intheditance在远处319.intheend最后,终于320.intheeventof如果...发生,万一321.inthefaceof即使;在...面前322.inthefirtplace首先323.inthefuture在未来324.intheheatoftheday一天中最热的时候325.intheleat丝毫,一点326.inthelongrun长期327.intheway挡道333.indifferentto无兴趣,不关心334.indignantwithb.愤慨335.inferiorto级别低于,不如336.innocentof无...罪,无辜337.inteadof代替,而不是338.intenton 专心于339.inviibleto不可见的340.jealouof嫉妒341.jutnow眼下;刚才342.keepone'eyeon关注343.keepon爱好,很喜欢344.keeptrackof 留心345.kindof/ortof有点omewhatyoff下岗347.leavealone别说348.letthecatoutofthebag泄露秘密353.lotthepoint弄错354.lotof许多355.loyalto忠于356.madabout/on狂热迷恋357.madat/withb.生气,愤怒358.madwith因...发狂359.make(both)endmeet收支平衡360.makealiving谋生361.makeit成功362.makethebet/motof充分利用363.manya许多364.markthepaper批改考卷365.mayor/minorin366.meetone'need满足要求367.mightawell不妨368.mitakeaforb 认错369.moreorle或多或少,有点370.mytreat我请客371.narrowecape九死一生372.necearyto/for必要的373.ne某tdoor隔壁的,在隔壁374.ne某tto下一个,其次375.nodoubt无疑地376.nolethan不少于...;不亚于377.nolonger不再378.nomorethan至多,同...一样不379.nomore不再380.noneotherthan不是别的,正是381.nothingbut只有,只不过382.nowandthen时而,偶尔383.offandon断断续续,间歇地384.offduty下班385.on(the)onehand一方面386.onalarge/mallcale大/小规模地387.onaccountof由于388.onbehalfof代表389.onboard在船(车/飞机)上390.onbuine因公391.onconditionthat如果392.onduty上班,值班397.onhand在场,在手边398.onloanto借给399.onoccaion()有时,间或400.onone'guard警惕,提防401.onone'own独立,独自402.onpurpoe故意地403.onale出售,廉价出售404.onchedule按时间表,准时405.onecondthought经重新考虑406.onthecontrary正相反407.onthegroundof根据,以...为由408.ontheotherhand另一方面409.onthepointof即将...的时刻410.ontheroad在旅途中411.ontheide作为兼职/副业412.onthepot在场;马上413.onthewhole总的来说,大体上416.once(and)forall一劳永逸地417.onceagain再一次418.onceinawhile偶尔419.oncemore再一次422.one'cupoftea喜欢的人/物423.opento不限制,开放的424.oppoiteto在对面425.orele否则,要不然426.oro大约,左右427.otherthan非;除了428.outofbreath喘不过气来429.outofcontrol失去控制430.outofdate过时的431.outofdoor在户外432.outoforder出故障的433.outofplace不适当的434.outofpractice久不练习,荒疏高考英语435.outofight看不见,在视野外436.outofthequetion毫无可能的440.parallelto与...平等,类似441.particularabout挑剔,讲究mindeton/benton474.hortof缺少475.howoff卖弄476.ickof厌恶,厌倦477.idebyide肩并肩,一起478.imilarto相似479.killedat/in善于480.lipone'mind忘记481.ofar迄今为止482.omewherearound大约518.what'up/new发生了什么事?519.withregardto关于,至于520.withrepectto如果...将怎么样521.withthee某ceptionof除...之外522.withoutanytrace没有踪迹523.withoutfail一向如此524.withoutquetion毫无疑问442.patientwith有耐心443.peculiarto独特的,独有的444.pickup捡445.playbyear见机行事446.popularwith受...喜爱,爱戴447.priorto在...之前448.pullone'leg拿某人开玩笑putomeoneon449.putomeoneup给某人提供住宿450.putupwith忍受451.quiteafew相当多,不少452.raincatanddog瓢泼大雨453.ratherthan不是...(而是)454.reachagreement达成协议455.reachanagreement达成一致456.regardleof不顾,不惜457.relativeto与...有关458.removefrom从…除去459.repreentativeof代表...的460.reignone'pot辞职461.reponiblefor负责,是...原因462.reultfrom由于463.richin富于468.ruhhour上下班高峰469.ee:eetoitthat-makeurethat确保470.enibleof觉查到471.enitiveto对...敏感472.etanotherdate 改期makeonaturday/lockit473.etone'mindondoing决定bedeterminedto/haveone'483.oonerorlater迟早,早晚484.orethroat/foot485.嗓子哑/腿酸486.tayuplate熬夜487.tepbytep逐步地488.ubjectto受制于,易于489.ucha例如,诸如490.ufficientfor足够的491.uitablefor/to适合于492.uperiorto优于,级别高于493.ureof/about对...有信心,确信494.upiciouof怀疑495.takealeave请假500.takeup占据501.thankto由于,多亏502.thati(toay)就是说,即503.therevereialotrue反之亦然504.tiredof对...不在感兴趣505.tothepoint切中要害,切题506.turnover倾覆507.typicalof是典型的,特有的508.uncertainof/about不确知509.undercontrol处于控制之下510.underthecircumtance这种情况下511.upintheair没有确定512.uptodate在进行中513.upto多达;直到;胜任;取决于514.vitalto对...关系重大515.voidof没有,缺乏516.whatabout 怎么样517.whatif切合目前情况的。
高考高频成语800适合打印
高考高频成语800个1哀而不伤:悲伤而不过分。
多形容诗歌、音乐等具中和之美。
2哀鸿遍野:比喻呻吟呼号、流离失所的灾民到处都是。
哀鸿,哀鸣的大雁,比喻悲哀呼号的灾民。
3安土重迁:在家乡住惯了,不愿轻易迁移。
形容留恋故土。
4安步当车:慢慢地步行,就当是坐车。
5安居乐业:安心地住在那儿,喜爱自己的职业。
6 安身立命:安身:容身,指在某地居住或生活;立命:使精神安定。
指生活有着落,精神有寄托。
7安之若素:素:向来,素来。
遇到不顺利情况或反常现象,像平常一样对待毫不在意。
不能误为“安心”。
8 安时处顺:安于常分,顺其自然,形容满足于现状。
9 安贫乐道:安贫,安于贫困;乐道,以守道为乐。
处于贫困境地,仍以守道为乐。
这是儒家提倡的态度。
10爱不释手:喜爱到舍不得放手。
11爱屋及乌:比喻因喜爱一个人而连带喜爱跟他有关的人或物。
12 按图索骥:骥,jì。
照图上画的去寻找好马。
比喻按照线索去寻找事物。
13按部就班:部、班:门类,次序;就:遵循,依照。
①形容做事有一定的步骤和规矩。
②现也用以指办事机械,缺乏必要的灵活性。
14 嗷嗷(áo)待哺(bǔ):形容受饥饿的悲惨遭情景。
嗷嗷,哀号声;哺喂食。
15 白驹过隙:白驹(jū):原指骏马,后比喻日影。
比喻时间过得很快,就像骏马在细小的缝隙前飞快地越过一样。
16 稗官野史:稗(bài)官,古代的小官。
野史,古代私家编撰的史书。
指记载轶闻琐事的作品。
17鞭辟入里:形容言词或文章的道理很深刻、透彻。
18 坂上走丸:坂(bǎn),山坡,斜坡。
形容事情发展很快。
19 暴虎冯河(贬):暴,徒手搏斗。
冯(píng):徒步。
赤手空拳打老虎,没有渡船要过河。
比喻有勇无谋,冒险行事。
20 暴殄天物:暴,损害。
殄(tiǎn),灭绝。
原指残害灭绝天生的自然资源,后泛指任意损害糟蹋物品。
21 暴戾恣睢:暴戾:凶恶、残暴;恣睢:任意做坏事。
形容凶残横暴,想怎么干就怎么干。
高考3500词汇表(完整版)
高考3500词汇表(完整版)一、动词篇1. accept:接受2. achieve:达到,实现3. admit:承认4. affect:影响5. afford:负担得起6. agree:同意7. allow:允许8. analyze:分析9. answer:回答10. appreciate:感激,欣赏……二、名词篇1. ability:能力2. achievement:成就3. advantage:优势4. advice:建议5. affair:事件6. age:年龄7. agreement:协议8. air:空气9. ambition:雄心10. amount:数量……三、形容词篇1. able:能干的2. absolute:绝对的3. accurate:准确的4. active:积极的5. actual:实际的6. adequate:足够的7. adjacent:相邻的8. admire:钦佩的9. admit:承认的10. adult:成年的……四、副词篇1. abroad:在国外2. actually:实际上3. accidentally:偶然地4. adequately:足够地5. almost:几乎6. already:已经7. also:也8. always:总是9. apart:分开地10. apparently:显然地……五、介词与连词篇1. above:在…上面2. across:穿过3. after:在…之后4. against:反对5. along:沿着6. among:在…之中7. around:围绕8. as:作为,当作9. at:在…处10. before:在…之前……六、代词篇1. all:所有2. another:另一个3. any:任何4. both:两个都5. each:每个6. either:任何一个7. enough:足够的8. few:很少9. many:许多10. neither:两者都不……七、数词篇1. one:一2. two:二3. three:三4. four:四5. five:五6. ten:十7. hundred:百8. thousand:千9. million:百万10. billion:十亿……八、短语动词篇1. break down:分解,出故障2. bring up:抚养,提出3. call off:取消4. carry out:执行6. cut down:削减7. drop off:减少,下降8. fall asleep:入睡9. get along:相处融洽10. go ahead:继续进行……九、固定搭配篇1. a bit:有点2. a lot of:许多3. according to:根据4. because of:因为5. in addition to:除了6. instead of:代替7. on the other hand:另一方面8. such as:例如9. thanks to:幸亏10. up to:直到……十、易混淆词汇辨析篇1. affect vs effect:affect是动词,表示影响;effect是名词,表示结果。
高考英语词汇3500词+词组
prep.在…中间;在(三个以上)之间
158.
amount
[əˈmaʊnt]
n./v.金额,数量,总计
159.
ample
[ˈæmp(ə)l]
a.足够的,丰裕的
160.
amuse
[əˈmjuːz]
vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐
161.
amusement
[əˈmjuːzmənt]
n.娱乐
162.
45.
acquire
[əˈkwaɪə(r)]
v.获得,得到
46.
acquisition
[ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n]
n.获得,得到
47.
acre
[ˈeɪkə(r)]
n.英亩
48.
across
[əˈkrɔs]
prep.横过,穿过
49.
act
[ækt]
n.法令,条例v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事
[ˈeəpleɪn]
n.(美)飞机
119.
airport
[ˈeəpɔːt]
n.航空站,飞机场
120.
airspace
[ˈeəspeɪs]
n.领空,(某国的)空域
121.
alarm
[əˈlɑːm]
n.警报
122.
album
[ˈælbəm]
n.相册,影集,集邮簿
123.
alcohol
[ˈælkəhɔl]
accompany
[əˈkʌmpənɪ]
v.陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生
31.
accomplish
[əˈkʌmplɪʃ]
v.完成
高考词组表精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版表(二)词组(共518个词组)A1. a great drain on sth. 对…巨大的消耗2.account for 说明,解释3.accuse … of... 指控…,谴责…4.act as 担任;充当5.adapt(…) to … 使适应6.add to 增添7.add up to 合计达8.adjust (…) to (使)适应9.admit … to/into 准许…进人10.agree on 就…取得一致11.agree to 同意某人观点、意见12.agree with… 同意……的意见;适合13.ahead of time/ schedule 提前14.aim at 瞄准,争取15.appeal to 呼吁;吸引16.apply for 申请17.apply… to... 把……应用于…18.approve of 赞成19. a matter of fact 事实上20.as a result 作为结果;因此21.as a whole 作为整体,就整体来看22.as far as 就…而言,远到…到…程度(表示程度范围)23.as usual 照常24.ask a favor of 请…帮个忙25.ask about 查问,打听26.ask after 问候27.associate A with B 把A和B联系起来28.assure ...of 向...保证29.at a loss 茫然不知所措30.at all costs/at any cost 不惜一切代价31.at first sight 乍一看32.at one time 一度33.at present 现在,目前34.at the cost of 以...为代价35.at the mercy of 任由...摆布36.at the moment 此刻,目前;那时,当时37.at the risk of one’s life 冒着生命危险38.at times 有时39.attach...to 把..依附于40.attach importance to 重视41.award sb. sth 授予某人某物B1.base...on.. . 把...放在...的基础上2.be absent from 缺席3.be absorbed in ... 全神贯注于...4.be accustomed to doing 习惯于做5.be anxious about 担忧6.be aware of 意识到的7.be capable of 有能力8.be composed of ... 由...组成9.be concerned about 关心10.be confident of 对....有信心11.be considerate of sb.to do sth 某人做某事考虑周到12.be contrary to 与......相反13.be curious about 对...好奇14.be determined to do 决定做某事15.be down with 由于......病倒了16.be engaged in 忙于做某事17.be equal to 与...相等18.be exposed to 曝光于,接触19.be faced with sth. 面对...20.be familiar with 对...熟悉21.be fed up with 对...厌烦22.be fit for 适合23.be free from 没有…的24.be grateful /thankful to sb. for sth .因某事感激某人25.be ignorant of 对某事一无所知26.be in favour of 支持(赞成)...27.be independent of 独立于28.be infected with 受感染29.be inferior to 较低于,与...相比不如30.be involved in 卷入,参与31.be located (in) 坐落(在)32.be lost in thought 陷入沉思33.be of good/poor quality 质量好/差34.be on a diet 节食35.be opposed to doing 强烈反对做某事36.be particular about 对...挑剔37.be popular with/among受某人欢迎38.be present at 出席,出场39.be qualified for 可胜任...40.be related to 与......相关41.be resistant to ... 对...有抵抗力42.be responsible for 对...负责任43.be satisfied with 对...感到满意44.be second to none 第一,不次于任何人45.be short of 缺乏46.be similar to 与......相似47.be strict with 对......严格48.be suitable for 适合......49.be superior to 优于......50.be sure of 坚信;确信51.be worried about 为......担心52.be/get used to 习惯于......53.bear ...in mind 把......牢记在心54.begin with 由......开始55.behave oneself 行为检点,守规矩56.believe in 信仰,对......有信心57.believe it or not 信不信由你58.benefit from 得益于59.beyond /within one’s power力所不及力所能及60.beyond description 难以描述61.blame……for 因…责备某人62.break away from 脱离,逃跑63.break down 抛锚;倒塌;中止64.beak out 爆发65.break the law 违法66.break through 突破;突围67.bring...to an end 结束68.bring...to life 使……苏醒69.bring about 引起70.bring up 抚养71.build up 建立,树立72.bump into 装上;碰见73.burst into 突然发作; 突然……起来74.by accident 意外地;偶然75.by all means 一定76.by comparison 比较起来,相比之下77.by means of 用;依靠78.by mistake 弄错79.by no means 决不80.by the dozen 以打计81.by this means 用这种方法82.by/in contrast 对比之下C1.call at 访问某地2.call for 要求;需要3.call in 顺路到(某处);请某人来帮忙4.call off 取消5.call on 拜访某人;号召6.call out 大声叫唤;唤起7.care about 关心、介意8.carry on 继续;进行9.carry out 执行;实施10.catch one’s eye 吸引注意11.catch up with 赶上12.catch/lose sight of 看见/看不见13.change for the better /worse 好转/恶化14.charge…with控告15.cheer up 使高兴;高兴起来16.clean up 打扫干净17.clear up 澄清;(天气)变睛bine...with... 把.….和..…结合起来e across 不期而遇e down with 患病e into existence/being 产生、成立e out 出来;开花;结果是e to (oneself) 达到;共计;恢复知觉,苏醒e to/into power 上台,执掌e to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论e up with 提出e up 走近;长出来ment on 评论mit a crime 犯罪mon knowledge 常识pare Ato B 把A比喻成Bpare A with B 把A和B比较pete with 与…相竞争34.concentrate on 集中精力在…35.conduct a survey 做一个调查36.confuse A withB 把A和B混淆37.congratulate sb.on sth. 因某事祝贺某人38.consider...(as/to be) 把……看作39.consist of 由……组成40.contribute to 有助于41.convince sb.of sth 使某人相信某事42.cooperate with sb. 和某人合作43.cope with 对付,应付,处理44.count on 依靠,指望45.cover along distance 走了很长一段路46.cut down on 减少47.cut off 切断;断绝D1.date back to 追溯到2.devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事3.die down 逐渐平息4.die out 灭绝5.differ from 与.....不同6.distinguish...from... 把......区别于......7.divide...into 把......分成8.do harm/good to 对…有害处/好处9.do nothing but do 除了…什么也不做10.draw/form/reach/ make a conclusion 得出结论11.draw/attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意12.draw sb mad 把某人逼疯13.drop in on/at 顺便拜访14.due to 由于;因为E1.end up with 以……告终2.enter for/sign up for 报名参加3.entertain sb. with sth. 用……来招待某人4.equip sb. with sth. 用……来装备某人5.escape from 从……逃离6.ever since 从那时起直至今日7.exchange A for B 用A交换BF1.face up to 勇敢面对2.fall in love with... 爱上某人3.fall off 跌落4.fall on 落在某一天;责任落在某5.far from enough 远远不够6.fight against 与…斗争7.figure out 算出,推测出8.fill...with 用…充满9.find an excuse 找借口10.find fault with 挑…毛柄11.fit in with 适合12.focus (one’s attention) on 集中注意13.follow one’s exampl e 学某人的样子14.food for thought 应思考的问题15.for free 免费地;无偿地16.for the sake of 为了…...利益17.forgive sb. for 因…而原谅某人18.form the habit of 养成某种习惯19.free of charge 免费20.from the bottom of one’s heart从心底里,发自内心地G1.get across 横过;穿过2.get down to 开始认真对待3.get in the way 挡道,妨碍4.get lost 迷路5.get over 克服;从……恢复过来6.get through with 完成7.give… a lift给…...搭便车8.give away 泄露;出卖;赠送9.give in 投降;让步;上交10.give off 发出(气体)11.give out 分发12.give rise to 引起13.give way to 让位于,对……让步14.glance at 暼一眼,匆匆一看15.go after 追求16.go in for 从事于,报名参加17.go round 足够分配;(疾病)流传,传播18.go through 检查;经历19.go with 伴随;与……协调20.graduate from 从…毕业H1.hand out 分发2.hang on 抓紧不放,不挂电话3.have a gift/talent/genius for 有…的天赋4.have a good/poor opinion of 对……评价高/低5.have a good command of 精通6.have a look at 看一看;请看7.have a passion for 酷爱8.have a word with sb. 和......说话9.have access to 可以进入/使用10.have an effect on 对……有影响、效果11.have faith/confidence in 对……有信心12.have influence on 对......有影响13.have no choice but to do 别无选择14.have/show respect for 尊敬某人15.have trouble with ......有困难16.head for 驶向,走向17.hold a firm belief in sth. 对某事怀着坚定信念L1.look around 环视;向四周看2.look back 回顾3.look down on/upon 轻视4.look into 调査,观察5.look on 旁观6.look through 浏览;核查;看穿,识破7.look to 指望8.look up to 尊敬9.lose heart 失去信心M1.major in 主修2.make/ commit a mistake 犯错3.make/ earn a living 谋生4.make a decision 做决定5.make a fortune 发财6.make a list 列一张清单7.make a profit 赚取利润8.make a promise 许诺9.make an effort 努力10.make an offer 主动提供11.make arrangements for 为……安排12.make comments on 发表评论13.make complaints about 抱怨14.make contact with 与……取得联系15.make contributions to 对……作贡献16.make out 辨认出17.make sense 讲得通,有意义18.make sure 确保,查明19.make trouble 惹麻烦20.make up 组成;编造;补偿21.make up for 补偿,弥补22.make use of 使用;利用23.make/ leave an impression on 留下印象24.meet one's need/ demand/expectation满足某人的需要/期望25.meet the requirement of 满足要求26.mess up 弄乱,弄糟27.mistake A for B 把A误认为BN1.negotiate with sb. 与某人谈判协商O2.object to 反对3.oblige sb.to do 迫使某人做某事4.observe the regulations/rule 遵守规则5.occur to 想到6.on board 在船上7.on camps 在校园内8.on condition that 只要9.on display 在展览10.on fire 着火11.on one’s own单独,靠自己12.on one's side 站在某人一边,支持某人13.on purpose 故意地14.on sale 出售;廉价出售15.on schedule 准时16.on the contrary 正相反17.on the occasion of 在做某事的场合/情况18.on the way to 在去…的路上19.on the whole 就总体而言20.nice in a while 偶尔21.operate on 做手术22.other than 除了23.out of breath 喘不过气来24.out of order/ control 失灵,失控25.out of/ with range 在射程外/内26.owing to 由于P1.participate in 参与2.pass away 逝世,去世3.pass by 路过4.pass on/down 传递;传授5.pass through 穿过,经历6.pay a visit to 访问7.pay attention to 注意8.pay back 偿还,回报9.payoff 还清(借款) 10.persevere in 坚持不懈11.persist in 坚持/执意做某事12.pick up 学会;(用车/船)接人13.place an order for 订购某物14.play a part(in) (在…中)起作用15.point at 指着16.prohibit sb. from doing 禁止某人做某事17.provide ab. with sth. /provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物18.put...into practice 将...付诸实施19.put..into words 用言辞表达...20.put away 把...收起;放好21.put down 放下,记下22.put forward 提出23.put out 出版,公布,扑灭24.put pressure on 对...施压25.put through 接通电话26.put up 搭建,提出(计划),留宿27.put up with 忍受R1.range in...from...to (在某方面)从...到...不等2.rather than 而不是3.reach out for 伸出手拿4.recover from 从...中恢复5.refer to 参阅,指的是6.regard...as 把...看作7.regardless of 不顾,不管8.remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人... 9.replace A with B 用B取代A10.respond to 对...作反应11.result from 产生于,来自12.result in 导致,引起13.reward...with... 用某物回报某人14.run across 碰见,偶然发现15.run after 追赶,追捕,跟踪16.rush hour 高峰时间S1.see through 看穿2.see to 注意,负责(做某事),照顾(某人)3.send for 派人去请4.separate A from B 把A和B分开5.serve as 充当,起...作用6.set...free 释放7.set about 开始,着手8.set an example 树立榜样9.set aside 留出,拨出,把...置于一旁10.set off 出发,启程,着手(做某事)11.set out 出发,开始12.set up 树立,建立,设立,提出13.settle down 定居14.shortly/soon after 在...后不久15.show up 出席,使显现16.sign up for 报名参加17.sit up 熬夜18.slow down 减速19.sooner or later 迟早20.spare no efforts 不遗余力21.speak highly of 高度赞扬22.speed up 加快速度23.spring up 涌现24.stand for 代表25.stand out 突出,引人注目26.stay awake 醒着27.stick to 坚持,忠于28.straight away 立即,马上29.substitute for 代替30.succeed in 在(某方面)成功31.suffer from 承受...之苦,患病32.supply ab.with.sth. 供应某人某物33.surf the Internet 上网冲浪34.switch off (用开关)关掉35.switch on (用开关)打开T1.take great pains to do 煞费苦心做某事2.take...as an example 举...为例3.take...seriously 认真对待4.take...for granted 想当然,认为理所当然5.take...into consideration 把某事考虑进去6.take action 采取行动7.take advantage of 利用8.take effect 生效9.take in 吸收,了解,欺骗10.take measures/steps 采取措施11.take notice of 注意12.take on 呈现,承担,雇佣13.take one’s time慢慢来14.take over 接收15.take part in 以...为荣16.take shape 成形;出现17.take the advice 采纳建议18.take the place of 代替19.take the trouble 费神20.take turns 轮流21.take up 从事;占去(地方、时间、注意力等)22.take/run the risk of 冒险23.tear down 拆掉(旧房)24.tell the truth 老实说25.thank...for 因....而感谢26.thanks to 由于,多亏了27.think of...as 把....看作28.throw light on 阐明29.to one’s relief 使某人宽慰的是30.to some extent 在一定程度上31.to the point 切题32.touch on 涉及到33.treat....as 把....看作34.try out 试用;实验35.turn a blind eye to 对....熟视无睹36.turn down 拒绝37.turn in 上交;拐弯进入38.turn out 生产;制造;结果是39.turn over 移交;仔细考虑40.turn sth into reality 把某事变成现实41.turn to 转向;求助于42.turn up 开大音量;出现;43.turning point 转折点;转机U1.under construction 在建设中2.under no circumstances 无论在什么条件下都不3.under pressure 在压力下4.under way 在进行中e one’s head 动脑筋e up 用光;耗尽V1.vice versa 反过来也一样;反之亦然W1.warn sb. of/against sth. 警告某人某事2.watch out for 留神3.when it comes to 当谈到4.with one voice 异口同声5.with the rise of 随着...的兴起/提高6.within/ out of one’s reach在伸手够得到、够不到的地方7.without exception 毫无例外地8.would rather do A than do B 宁可做A而不做B。
高考高频词组
高考高频词组一次性,同意书,不可抗力,代理人,合伙人,省略号,权利义务,先天性,保留权,极限状态,凭证,交付,公民权利,因果关系,收入增加,质量可靠,加剧矛盾,基本权利,隐私权,劳动价值,法律效力,生活必需品,可预见的,吸引力,捍卫权利,公平正义,生存条件,扩大消费,比较理性,优化环境,自然资源,互利共赢,交叉文化,表现力,赋予意义,展示才能,价值评判,领导作用,思想品德,全面发展,统筹谋划,犹豫不决,社会责任,独立自主,明确规定,功能紊乱,国际社会,公务员制,全民参与,默认同意,公平竞争,经济社会,重新定位,保障政策,专业特长,民主监督,生态机制,相对分析,政治安全,扩大开放,共同发展,风险评估,绩效考核,转型升级,正义正当,稳定因素,先进技术,促进发展,强化监管,动态评估,持久发展,深入推进,敬业精神,探索创新,渊源流长,调控机制,追求真理,人脉关系,合作共赢,集合调查,社会学研究,绝对自由,非政府组织,财富空间,洞察力强,无国界艺术,风俗习惯,尊重他人,激发正能量,推动改革,知行合一,充分认识,吸收经验,追求幸福,社会组织,突出重点,平衡发展,发掘潜力,实现可持续,权力压迫,关系团聚,思维再造,梦想坚强,广阔天地,无穷可能,一帆风顺,心怀感恩,谋求共赢,努力奋斗,坚定信念,保持乐观,克服困难,抗压性强,强有力的,临危不乱,兢兢业业,勤奋耕耘,励志奋进,有责任心,乐于助人,全力以赴,高尚品德,敢于挑战,心无旁骛,舍己为人,目标明确,宽容智慧,改变观念,上进心强,珍惜时间,无私奉献,坚定不移,正义正当,审慎决断,谦虚谨慎,愉悦精神,仁爱慈悲,满怀憧憬,重责重法,隐忍恪守,友善乐观,热情洋溢,大度宽容,欢迎合作,推动进步,以和为贵,胸怀大志,不忘初心,理性诚实,积极善良,对群众负责,乐观向上,艰苦奋斗,和谐友爱,主动积极,奉献无私,自信自立,关爱他人,团结友善,共享和谐,坚强担当,勇于拼搏,勤恳奋发,乐助众人,传播正能量,发挥潜在,学以致用,聆听责任,放牛聆听,积极进取,持久对抗,昂扬斗志,聪明敏捷,创造力强,勤学苦练,有爱心有,完美诠释,叞国存亡,民以食为天,朝气蓬勃,正道无私,智慧博大,创新意识,可持续发展,聆听慧眼,受能力限制,一致共识,统一规则,多元交流,无界共融,跨文化交流,超越时空,高层思维,務實求真,让世界变得更美好!。
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高考词汇词组大全————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期:2013年高考单词词组大全必修1Unit 1重点单词1. add vt.增加;添加;补充说vi加;加起来;增添2.ﻩupsetvt&vi.使不安;使心烦adj.心烦意乱的;不适的;不舒服的3.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视4.ﻩcalm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇静5. concern vt.关系到;涉及n.关心;关注;(利害)关系6. cheat n.欺骗;骗子vt.&vi.欺骗;骗取;欺诈;作弊7.ﻩlist vt.列出8.share vt.分享;均分;分担n.一份;份额9.ﻩseriesn.连续;系列10. crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的11.ﻩpurpose n.目的;意图12. dare vt.&v.aux.敢;胆敢13. thunder n.雷;雷声vi打雷;雷鸣14.ﻩentirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地15.ﻩpowern.能力;力量;权力16. accordingadv.依照17. trustvt.&vi.信任;信赖18. suffervt.&vi遭受;忍受;经历.19.ﻩquestionnaire n.调查表;问卷20. quiz n.测验;提问vt.对…进行测验21.ﻩsituation n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置22.ﻩcommunicatevt.交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息等)23.ﻩhabitn.习惯;习性重点短语1.Calm down 平静下来;镇定下来2. Be concerned about关心;挂念3. Make a listof 列出…4.ﻩBe crazy about对…着迷5.ﻩAccordingto根据…所说;按照6.Getalong with 与…相处;进展7. Fallin love 相爱;爱上8. Try out试验;试用9. add up 合计10.set down放下;记下;登记11. getsth.done 做…;使…被做;12.share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物13.ﻩgo through经历;经受;14.a series of一连串的;一系列;一套15.onpurpose 故意16.ﻩin order to 为了…17.ﻩjoin in参加;加入18.ﻩcommunicatewith 和…交流19.ﻩface toface面对面地20. suffer from 遭受。
必修1 Unit 2 重点单词1. Include vt. 包括;包含2. international adj.国际的;世界的3.ﻩnativen.本国人;本地人adj.本地的;本国的4.ﻩmodernadj.近代的;现代的;时髦的5. culture n.文化;文明6.ﻩactuallyadv.实际上;事实上7.ﻩPresent adj.现在的;出席的;到场的8.ﻩrule vt.&vi统治;支配;管辖9.ﻩusagen.使用;用法;词语惯用法10.ﻩidentity n.本身;本体;身份11. government n.政府12.ﻩcommand n. 命令;指令;掌握vt.&vi.命令;指挥;支配13.ﻩrequestn.&vt.请求;要求14.retell vt.复述;重述15.ﻩpoliteadj.有礼貌的;客气的16.standard n.标准;规格adj.标准的;第一流的17. recognizevt.辨认出;承认;公认18. accent n.口音;腔调;重音19.ﻩdirectionn.方向;指导;(常用复数)指示;说明书20. block n.街区;块;木块;石块重点短语1.ﻩplay a role(in) 在。
中担任角色;在。
中起作用2.ﻩplay a part(in)扮演一个角色;参与3. even if 即使4. bebasedon 以。
为基础5.give a command 命令6. fromone placetoanother 从一处到另一处7.ﻩthe same…as… 相同的。
8. come up走近;上来9. such as 例如。
;像这种。
;10.ever before 从前11. close to 距离。
近12. make use of 利用13. no longer 不再。
14. in theearlydays 在早期15.ﻩtake…with…随身带着。
必修1 Unit3重点单词:1. journal n.日记→journalist n. 记者2. fare n. 费用3. transport n. vt运输→transportationn.运输工具4.finallyadj. 最后→final adj.5. cyclevi.骑自行车→recyclev. 使再循环6.ﻩpersuade vt. 说服7. stubborn adj.顽固的8. insist vt. 坚持9.ﻩproperadj.适当的→properly adv.10. properly adv. 适当地11.ﻩdeterminevt.坚决;确定→determinationn.12. determined adj.坚决的13.ﻩaltituden. 海拔高度14.ﻩattituden.态度15.ﻩcamp n. vi.营地设营16.recordvt.vi .n.记录录音纪录,唱片→recordern.录音机17.ﻩtopicn.话题主题18.familiar adj.熟悉的19.ﻩbrave adj. 勇敢的→bravelyadv.→bravery n. 勇气积累单词:remarkable 非凡的recurrentn.屡次重点短语:1.ﻩgetsb interestedin 使某人对……感兴趣2.ﻩthebest way of doingsth/the best way to do sth干…最好的方法3. care about关心忧虑4.ﻩcare for /to dosth希望或同意做某事carefor sb 喜欢某人5.ﻩgivein投降让步6.make camp野营宿营7.ﻩdream ofdoing 梦想做某事8.persuade sbinto/outof (doing) sth说服某人做某事/不做某事9.ﻩtryto persuade sb to do尽力说服某人做某事= advise sbto do sth10. insist on sth /doingsth 一定要(某事);坚决主张11.ﻩmake up one’smind 下定决心12.put upone’stents 搭起帐篷13.set/break(beat)/hold a record 创造/打破/保持记录14. haveadream of sb/sth/doingsth梦见某人/某物/梦想……15.ﻩdream of/about… dream a dream16.bedeterminedtodosth 决心干某事(表状态)17. determinesb to do sth 使某人下决心做某事(表动作)18.sbbe familiar withsth 某人熟悉某物sthbe familiarto sb 某物被某人所熟悉sbbefamiliarwithsb 某人与某人亲密无间19.Abe similar toB A与B相似20.read one’smind看出某人心事take one’s mind off sth 转移注意力keep one’s mind on sth 把注意力放在……keep/bear sth inmind记住……She has many problems on hermind 她心事重重21. givein tosb对某人让步give away赠送give off 放出(液体气体气味光热量)giveout分发give in放弃必修1Unit4 重点单词:1Shaken&v 震动,摇。
2rise v .上升,起床,n上涨。
增长3burstv, 爆炸,闯入,充满n,突发,爆发4 ruin n .毁坏,废墟,遗迹v使破产5 injure v 损害,伤害6 destroy vt 破坏7 judge n 裁判员,法官,v断定,判断8 honour n 荣耀,尊敬,敬意v给以荣誉9 prepare v 准备,调制,配制10useless adj. 无用的11 shockvt 震惊12 rescue n 援救13 disaster n 灾祸14 sheltern 避身处15fresh adj 新的16 honor n 光荣重点短语:1 Prepare to do sth 准备做某事2Getprepare准备好3 instead of代替4anumber of大量的5 thousands of 成千上万的6it seemed thatShake with 使受震惊7 Shake hands with sb.与某人握手8 Shake down 安顿下来9 Be bursting to dosth. 急于做某事9 Burst into/in闯入10Burstwith anger勃然大怒11 Beinruins 成为废墟12 Ruinoneshopes 使某人希望破灭13Judge sb 评价14 Judge by/from从。
看来15 Be/feel honoured by 对。
感到荣幸16 Give honour to sb敬重必修1 Unit5重点短语:1.as amatterof fact事实上2.ﻩblow up 使充气;爆炸3. stop sb.(from)doing sth. 阻止某人干某事4. cometo power当权;上台5.ﻩset up 建立6.ﻩin trouble 处在困境/麻烦中7.ﻩlose heart 丧失勇气和信心8. worryabout担心9.ﻩout ofwork失业10.ﻩput…inprison把……投入监狱11. realizeone’s dream of 实现……的梦想重点单词:1.ﻩquality n.质量2. willing adj.乐意的3.ﻩprinciple n.法则;原理4. fight vt.&vi.打仗;搏斗5. peaceful adj.和平的6.ﻩprisoner n.囚犯7.advisevt.劝告;忠告8. continue vt.继续9.ﻩvote n.投票vt.&vi.投票;选票10. position n.位置;职位11.accept vt.接受;认可vi. 同意:承认12.ﻩviolence n.暴力;暴行13.ﻩequal adj.平等的;相等的14.degreen.度数;程度:学位15. educated adj.受过教育的16.terrorn.vt.可怕的17. fear n.恐怖;害怕18.cruelty n.残忍19.ﻩreward n.报酬;奖金vt. 酬劳:奖金20. criminaln.罪犯;犯罪者21. president n.总统;会长22.ﻩsentence vt.判决;宣判23. sincerely adv.真诚地必修2Unit1 重点单词:1.ﻩcultural adj文化的2.survive v. 幸免于;幸存;生还3.ﻩremainvi.保持;仍是4.ﻩstate n.国家;政府;州;状态5.ﻩrare adj. 稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的6. dynasty n.朝代;王朝7.ﻩbelongvi.属于;为….的一员8.ﻩheat n.热;热度vt.把…加热; 使激动9. design n.图案;vt。