专升本英语真题及答案解析7
2020年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2020年专升本英语真题一、语音题1.A.shout B.cloud C.mouse D.tough2A.fear B.bear C.wear D. pear3.A.post B.cost C.most D. host4.A.chase B.base C.ease D.case5.A.scare B. scene C.score D. scale答案：【答案】D【解析】A项的读音为[aʊ]，B项的读音为[aʊ]，C项的读音为[aʊ]，D项的读音为[ʌ]，故C项与其他三项不同。
2.【答案】A【解折】A项的读音为[ɪə]，B项的读音为[eə]，C 项的读音为[eə]，D项的读音为[eə]，故D项与其他三项不同.3.【答案】B【解折】A项的读音为[əʊ]，B项的读音为[ɒ]，C项的选音为[əʊ]，D项的读音为[əʊ]，故A项与其他三项不同。
4.【答案】C【解折】A 项的读音为[s]，B项的读音[s]，C项的读音为[z]，D 项的读音为[s]，故B项与其他三项不同。
5.【答案】B【解析】A 项的读音为sk，B项的读音为s，C 项的读音为sk，D 项的读音为sk，故D项与其他三项不同。
二、单项选择题Johnson_ his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together.A、had finishedB、has finishedC、finishedD、finishes7、Cultural exchange plays an important role __ promoting relation between the two countries.A、inB、onC、atD、to8、The two teachers taught him 30 years ago，but of them can recognize him now.A、eitherB、noneC、eachD、neither9、The education committee __ his proposal without giving him any reason.A 、turned up B、turned down C、turned out D、turned inHe _late into the night ，but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.A、used to workB、used to workingC、is used to workingD、is used to work11、Modern science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us closer.A、mostB、muchC、tooD、very12、The news _the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone.A、WhichB、howC、ThatD、Why13、Researchers are trying to what's wrong with their experimentsA、pull outB、call outC、take outD、figure out14、My computer broke down yesterday. I'll have it as soon as possible.A、fixingB、fixedC、fixD、to fix15、The question I am going to raise today is in ___with yesterday's discussion.A、connectionB、companyC、contrastD、contact16、1 still remember the house _we lived when we arrived in Seattle in 2010.A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where17、_，the issue doesn't seem to be difficult at all.A、With my view B 、From my view C、For my view D、In my view18、1 couldn't go to the meeting because I had to_ my brother after his accident.A、take afterB、look afterC、look overD、take over19、Tom the car accident if he hadn't drunk alcohol before drivingA、would avoidB、avoidedC、would have avoidedD、will avoid20、Whenever I was free，I would chat with John，Helen and a few____friends.A 、the other B、another C、other D、others答案：6.A解析:句意:当Johnson的朋友叫他一起出去吃饭时，他已经吃完饭了。
陕西省2022年专升本：英语考试真题与答案解析
陕西省2022年专升本：英语考试真题与答案解析Part I. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part, there are 60 incomplete sentences. For each sentence four choices marked there are A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1.I was just about the office when my boss called to see me in the meeting room.A.leavingB. leaveC. to leavingD. to leave2.There wasn't anyone in the room at that time, ?A.isn't thereB. wasn't thereC. was thereD. is there3.Walk another block and cross the traffic lights, and you will see the hotelyour left.A.byB. onC. inD. for4.The twins so much alike that I can hardly tell them apart.A.lookB. looksC. is lookingD. are looking5. a wonderful trip he had in China!A.WhereB. HowC. ThatD. What6.As the old saying goes, it s no use your chickens before they are hatched.A.countB. to countC. countingD. counts7.Not until he finished his homework him to watch TV in the evening.A.did his parents allowB. his parents had allowedC. his parents allowedD. had his parents allowed8.We still have two hours as the plane will not until 10 o'clock.A.take afterB. take offC. take awayD. take out9.Look the different meanings of this word in a dictionary.A.outB. forC. upD. on10.Simon to help in the local nursery home every Saturday afternoon.A.has goneB. goC. goesD. had gone11.It is bad for anybody to smoke in public places.A.mannersB. actionC. lookingD. movements12.Peter thought it was worth a hundred miles to watch the basketball game.A.droveB. drivingC. driveD. driven13.Robert breakfast with his three children when the policeman came.A.was havingB. had been havingC. hadD. is having14.People generally it for granted that young people have good health.A.makeB. doC. takeD. hold15.Most college students will go home for a vacation after they their final exams.A.will finishB. FinishC. finishedD. had finished16.The audience, most of were art students, enjoyed the performance.A.themB. whomC. thatD. who17.Tom his former English teacher when he was shopping the day before yesterday.A.ran awayB. ran upC. ran overD. ran into18.It is about time that you what a bad impression your impatience makes on people.A.shall realizeB. realizeC. will realizeD. realized19.The professor recommended that the students more extensive reading after class.A.would doB. didC. doD. had done20.My smart phone is nowhere to be found at home. I on the table in the office.A.must left itB. must have left itC. should have left itD. ought to have left it21.I to give a speech at the opening ceremony last Friday.A.inviteB. invitedC. have invitedD. was invited22.When you have any difficulties, you could your friends for help.A.turn toB. turn outC. turn over D turn on23.Helen a good job since she graduated from the university.A.doesn't findB. hasn't foundC. didn't findD. hadn't found24.Billy finds it rather difficult to get accustomed to before a large audience.A.speakingB. be speakingC. speakD. spoke25.We must begin testing the instrument, no matter difficult it is.A.howB. whatC. whenD. where26.All you can do to comfort her is to listen to her patiently.A.whatB. thatC. whichD. while27.The more careful you are, .A.the less mistakes will you makeB. the less mistakes you'll makeC. the fewer mistakes will you makeD. the fewer mistakes you'll make28.John wishes that he in business instead of politics when he was at college.A.majoredB. had majoredC. have majored D major29.These apple trees, I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit yet.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when30.They climbed to the top of the hill they could get a bird's eye view of the whole city.A.for fear thatB. in case thatC. in order thatD. as a result31.If it had not rained yesterday, the construction workers their work as scheduled.A.will finishB. would have finishedC. will have finishedD. would finish32.David has been studying here for three years and by next August he .A.will graduateB. will be graduatedC. will be graduatingD. will have graduated33.Busy she is, Catherine still does a lot of reading and writing after work.A.asB. howeverC. althoughD. since34.So little about the British history that the lecture was completely beyond me.A.do I knowB. I knewC. did I knowD. I know35.Although Peter was in a hurry, he stopped an old lady with a heavy box.A.helpingB. being helpedC. to helpD. helped36.British people often avoid to strangers until they have been introduced.A.talkingB. to talkC. talkD. talks37.You may borrow my dictionary you keep it clean and give it back to me next week.A.as far asB. as long asC. in caseD. even if38.My new job is good salary, but it does not seem to have opportunities for promotion.A.in charge ofB. in case ofC. in terms ofD. in favor of39.While he felt like in the discussion, Jack was too shy to open his mouth.A.to joinB. joinC. joiningD. to joining40.The reason why Beethoven went away to the country is he was gradually going deaf.A.sinceB. asC. forD. that41.After all the students had taken their seats. the teacher started to the examination papers.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand onD. hand over42.People tend to associate certain brand names high quality.A.toB. onC. forD. with43.1 sincerely him to make great progress in his project in a short timeA.demandB. expectC. thinkD. instruct44.Beijing is that we can hardly visit all the places of interest in two or three days.A.such large a cityB. such a large cityC. so a large cityD. a such large city45.No sooner had Monica fallen asleep the telephone rang.A.thanB. whenC. untilD. then46.The weatherman says that it is going to tomorrow.A.clear awayB. clear upC. clear offD. clear out47.Nancy required that her son to bed at 9 pm if he had to go to school the second day.A.goB. goingC. goesD. went48.In teaching English, teachers should not students of their mistakes all the time.A.remainB. rememberC. remindD. remark49.We have to face the fact a new computer virus has appeared and it can spread across computers rapidly.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what50.Frank doesn’t know how to start a conversation, for it is the first time that he a girl out.A. askedB. askC. had askedD. has asked 51.If Iyou, I wouldn't miss the chance to see the movie tomorrow evening.A. beB. will beC. amD. were52.This is the only English-french dictionary could be found in the teachers reading room.A.whatB. thatC. whereD. which.53. is known to the world, light travels much faster than soundA. AsB. ItC. ThatD. What54.The manager would like to have these materials by 9 o’clock.A.printingB. to printC. printD. printed55.Let's go there a little earlier we can take seats in the front.A.by thatB. for thatC. so thatD. now that56. 1 called both my parents yesterday. To my surprise, of them answered it.A.eitherB.noneC. nobodyD. neither57.You will be able to pass the examination if you do not lose .A.weightB. heartC. temperD. sight58.The captain is supposed to be the last man a sinking ship.A.leftB. leavesC. to be leavingD. to leave59.It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A.that B where C why D. when60. A survey shows that the younger generation is more to use the Internet for leisure activities.A actualB likelyC probableD possiblePart II. Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneMost American people hate repeating the same work endlessly, especially those who live in West America. They try their best to make their life colorful and their workinteresting. If they haveto do the same regular work, they’ll try to do it in different ways. Repetition and monotony ( 单调 )are what they can't stand.In the West of America, there is a beautiful old mountain village which is well known for its straw hats. The villagers there can make different styles of hats—hats for old gentlemen, for sweet and playful children, and for beautiful young ladies. People often go there to buy hats.One day there came a young tourist who entered a hat shop and found a very nice hat that cost five dollars. He said to the shop-keeper,”If you agree to sell at a cheaper price, I'd like to buy two hundred hats of this style.”“No, you should pay me at least ten dollars each if you wish to get so many hats of the same style.”“How's that?” The tourist could not understand.“Well,” said the shop-keeper, “if you buy only one hat of this style, I can make it easily. If you order two hundred hats of different styles, I can also manage the business without much difficulty. However, it will almost bore me to death if you want me to make two hundred hats of the same style. So at least you pay me double price.”61.We can learn from the story that .A.only the straw hats of the same style were soldB.most American people don't want to do the same work again and againC.the straw hats were sold only in the mountain villageD.the price will be cheaper if you buy a lot of hats of the same style62.How much did the nice hat cost?A. $5B. $10C. $15D. $2063.The answer of the shop-keeper really made the tourist .A.frightenedB. pleasedC. puzzledD. delighted64.Why did the shop-keeper ask the tourist to pay him double price?A.Because the shop-keeper couldn't make two hundred hats of the same style.B.Because the shop-keeper couldn't stand repeating the same work endlessly.C.Because the shop-keeper didn't want to sell him so many hats.D.Because the shop-keeper hadn't enough straw to make the hats.63.“It will bore me almost to death” in Paragraph 5 means that .A.it would be too expensive for the shop-keeperB.the shop-keeper was bored and would die at once C the shop-keeper was dyingD. it would be too boring for the shop-keeperPassage TwoIt is exciting to apply for a job that really appeals to you. In making your application, there are a number of points for you to observe.In your letter of application, say just enough to give a good account of yourself without being wordy. If you are answering an advertisement, any information for which it asks must, of course, be given. This will usually cover your academic record and any further education and training. You may also be asked to give the names of one or two persons to supply references. For this purposeyou should choose people who know you well enough to vouch(保证) for your character and ability;and to be polite, you should seek in advance their permission to be named as referees.It will depend on circumstances how much you can carefully add about yourself. Your purpose is to bring to the notice of the employer any good reason why you rather than any of the other applicants should be chosen for the job. Therefore, if you feel you have any special skill or talent for the work, or particular interest in theline of business. let it be known.Finally, there is your use of language. You cannot go wrong if you keep your sentences and paragraphs short, making sure the sense is clear and well-expressed. Choose plain words so long as they convey the meaning.66.The aim of writing a letter of application is to .A.indicate why you are the most suitable for the jobB.reveal to the employer your academic recordC.show your character and abilityD.give more information about yourself67.In your letter of application, try to .A.keep it as long as possibleB.give more information about your education and trainingC.cover more of your academic recordD.say briefly with enough information68.The author suggests you choose words so long as they express your meaning.A.beautifulB. plainC. specialD. particular69.The underlined word “referees” in Paragraph 2 refers to people .A.who examine the application lettersB.who write reference books for the employeesC.who solve problems for the employersD.who give you reference letters70.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.Making a Job Application.B. Effective Letter Writing.C. Writing Letters to Employers.D. Writing for Advertisements.Passage ThreeDoctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearingdamage or loss. The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories or loud music or other common sounds found at home or at work. A person only needs to hear the noise for a little more than one second to be affected. An American scientist has found that using aspirin can increase the temporary hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment, using a number of male students at a university who all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, and then he tested their hearing ability. He found that the students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss was about two times as great. The scientist said millions of people in the United States use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in the study. He said these people face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.71.Hearing damage or loss may be caused by .A.loud musicB. the sound of a jet airplane or machinesC. common sounds at home or at workD. all of the above72.The passage suggests that one's hearing .A.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one secondB.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one secondC.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one secondD.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one second73.According to this passage, we can draw a conclusion that aspirin . A.should never be taken more than four grams a dayB.makes hearing damage from noise worseC.decreases hearing damage by two timesD.should never be taken for more than two dayslions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise because they .A. take too much aspirinB. like listening to loud musicC. make loud noise at home and at workD. often take jet airplanes75.The scientist found from his experiment that a day for two days would affect a person's hearing.A. one gram of aspirinB. two grams of aspirinC. three grams of aspirinD. four grams of aspirinPassage FourAncient people had little idea of the nature of the earth's surface. But if they lived on the seashore, they knew that there was land and sea.People who lived near the sea noticed that there were two kinds of land. There were, first, little pieces of land surrounded by sea. One Latin word for “sea” is “salum”, which means “salt”. This isbecause sea water, unlike rain-water, contains salt—it is salty. So a piece of land in the sea was “insalt” in Latin, and this became isle in English.Then there was another kind of land that went on and on. It was “continuous land, and so became known as continent in English from the Latin “continēnts”meaning continuous. In English, we also speak of a continent as the mainland (“main” comes from the Latin “magnus” meaning “ great”), as opposed to island( isle-land).To the ancient Greek, there seemed to be three continents separated by sea. The Mediterranean Sea, in fact, gets its name from the Latin “medius”(middle) and “terra” (land). It was a sea that layin the middle, with three bodies of land around it. The three continents—Asia, Europeand Africa—are actually connected by land. Africa and Asia are connected by only the small Sinai Isthmus, from the Greek “isthmus”meaning “a narrow passage”, but Europe and Asia are connected by land for a thousand miles or more and it is customary to speak of Europe as a continent. Many geographers speak of the landmass of Asia plus Europe as Eurasia, and Eurasia plus Africa is sometimes called the World Island. The three together are surrounded by sea, so they form a large island, and they contain about 85 percent of the earth's population.76.People in ancient times knew .A. a lot about land and seaB. some continents were connectedC. little about the surface of the earthD. many people lived on the World Island77.The word “continent” comes from language.A.the LatinB. the RomanC. the GreekD. the Hebrew78.“Eurasia” is the name for the continents of .A.Europe and AsiaB. Europe and AfricaC. Africa and AsiaD. Europe, Asia and Africa79.What connects Asia and Africa?A. A small island.B. A large desert.C. A narrow passage.D. A wide land.80.About 85% of the population in the world are living .A.in EuropeB. in AsiaC. in EurasiaD. on the World IslandPart III. TranslationDirections: In this part, there is one passage in English. Read the passage carefully and translate it into Chinese.Learning English has been almost a painful experience for me, one that I wouldn’t trade for anything. Not only did learning English teach me the value of hard work, but also gave meinsights( 领悟) into another culture. The most exciting result of having learned English is that I amable to communicate with many more people than before. Talking with people is my favorite activity, so the newly learned language allows me to meet new people, participate in conversations, and form new and unforgettable friendships.Part IV. WritingDirections: For this part, you are required to write a composition of 120 to 180 words. Your writing should be based on the title and outline given below.College Students' Doing Part-time Jobs1.大学生做兼职的益处;2.大学生做兼职的弊端;3.你的看法。
专升本英语三试题及答案解析
专升本英语三试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man’s major?B) What does the woman suggest the man do?C) Why does the woman think the man should change his major?D) What does the man decide to do?答案：C解析：对话中，女人建议男人改变他的专业，因为她认为他现在的专业不适合他。
2. A) The woman is looking for a job.B) The woman is a job recruiter.C) The man is interested in the job.D) The man is not interested in the job.答案：A解析：女人正在寻找工作，男人询问她是否对某个工作感兴趣。
3. A) The man is a student.B) The man is a teacher.C) The woman is a student.D) The woman is a teacher.答案：B解析：对话中，男人提到他有一门课要上，说明他是老师。
4. A) The woman is busy.B) The man is busy.C) Both the man and the woman are busy.D) Neither the man nor the woman is busy.答案：C解析：对话中，男人和女人都提到了他们很忙。
5. A) The man will go to the library.B) The woman will go to the library.C) The man will go to the bookstore.D) The woman will go to the bookstore.答案：A解析：男人表示他打算去图书馆，女人建议他去书店。
浙江专升本2021英语真题答案及解析
浙江专升本2021英语真题答案及解析1、67．—What can I do for you?—I'm looking at that dress.It looks nice.May I ________？[单选题] *A．hold it onB．try it on(正确答案)C．take it offD．get it off2、The book is very _______. I’ve read it twice. [单选题] *A. interestB. interestedC. interesting(正确答案)D. interests3、18．Who is staying at home now? ________, all of them are out. [单选题] *A．NoneB．No one(正确答案)C．EveryoneD．Nothing4、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet?_______ at the airport. [单选题] *A. herB. youC. him(正确答案)D. them5、She passed me in the street, but took no（）of me. [单选题] *Attention (正确答案)B. watchC. careD. notice6、Alice hopes to _______ more friends at her new school. [单选题] *A. visitB. make(正确答案)C. missD. take7、He couldn’t ______ the maths problem without your help. [单选题] *A. work out(正确答案)B. work atC. work forD. work with8、If you pass your exams, we’ll have a party to celebrate. [单选题] *A. 宣布B. 发表C. 解放D. 庆祝(正确答案)9、41．My father is a headmaster and he is _____ charge _____ a primary school. [单选题] * A．/, ofB．/, withC．in, of (正确答案)D．in, with10、Don't tell me the answer, I'll work out the problem _____. [单选题] *A .by meB. myself(正确答案)C. meD. mine11、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)12、There is something wrong with my teeth. I’ve had?a _______. [单选题] *A. toothache(正确答案)B. headacheC. stomachacheD. heartache13、Boys and girls, please _______ your favorite book here and show it to us next class. [单选题] *A. bring(正确答案)B. sellC. buyD. take14、I paid twenty yuan _______ the book. [单选题] *A. offB. backC. for(正确答案)D. with15、38．These workers ___________ this bridge since one year ago. [单选题] *A．buildB．are buildingC．have built (正确答案)D．built16、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a17、The managing director took the（）for the accident, although it was not his fault. [单选题] *A. GuiltB. charge(正确答案)C. blameD. accusation18、The more he tried to please her, _____she seemed to appreciate it. [单选题] *A.lessB.lesserC.the less(正确答案)D.the lesser19、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with20、John suggest _____ anything about it until they found out more facts. [单选题] *A not to sayB. not sayC to say notD not saying(正确答案)21、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)22、We ______ to set up a food bank to help hungry people next week.（）[单选题] *A. hadB. are going(正确答案)C. were goingD. went23、It is an online platform _____ people can buy and sell many kinds of things. [单选题] * A．whenB. where(正确答案)C．thatD．which24、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /25、I saw the boy _______?the classroom. [单选题] *A. enter intoB. enter(正确答案)C. to enter intoD. to enter26、-Do you have tickets for Friday? -Sorry, we've got _____ left. [单选题] *A. eitherB. none(正确答案)C. no oneD. neither27、Don’t _______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worry(正确答案)B. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried28、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything29、Mary _____ be in Paris. I saw her just now on campus. [单选题] *A. mustn'tB. can't(正确答案)C. need notD. may not30、I _______ play the game well. [单选题] *A. mustB. can(正确答案)C. wouldD. will。
2024专升本英语真题试卷解析
2024专升本英语真题试卷解析英文回答：1. Read the following text and answer the questions below:"The world is facing a climate crisis. The effects of climate change are already being felt around the globe, from rising sea levels and extreme weather events to changes in plant and animal life.The good news is that we still have time to act. By taking steps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, we can help to mitigate the worst effects of climate change and build a more sustainable future for our planet.One of the most important things we can do is to transition to a clean energy economy. This means investing in renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and geothermal energy. We also need to reduce our reliance onfossil fuels, which are a major source of greenhouse gas emissions.In addition to transitioning to a clean energy economy, we also need to make changes to the way we live. We can drive less, eat less meat, and recycle more. We can also support businesses that are committed to sustainability.By working together, we can create a more sustainable future for our planet. We can reduce greenhouse gas emissions, protect our environment, and build a better world for ourselves and our children."Questions:1. What is the main topic of the text?2. What are some of the effects of climate change?3. What can we do to mitigate the worst effects of climate change?4. What are some of the changes we can make to the way we live to help reduce greenhouse gas emissions?Answers:1. The main topic of the text is climate change and the urgent need to act to mitigate its worst effects.2. Some of the effects of climate change include rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and changes in plant and animal life.3. To mitigate the worst effects of climate change, we can transition to a clean energy economy, reduce our reliance on fossil fuels, and make changes to the way we live.4. Some of the changes we can make to the way we live to help reduce greenhouse gas emissions include driving less, eating less meat, recycling more, and supporting businesses that are committed to sustainability.中文回答：1. 阅读以下文本并回答后面的问题：“世界正面临气候危机。
普通高校专升本英语翻译专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析)
普通高校专升本英语翻译专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．(Para. 2, Passage Four) The problem is finding someone qualified to do the inspection, which he says generally doesn’t mean just any mechanic.正确答案：问题是找到有资格做车辆检测的人，而据他说，这并不意味着这个人仅是技工。
2．I’d like to make an appointment with Dr. Smith.正确答案：我想约见史密斯医生。
解析：本句考查常用短语的翻译。
“make an appointment with”可译为“和……约定、约会”。
3．Professional hair-care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to their skin.正确答案：专业护发产品(的出现)表明消费者既重视护肤，又重视护发。
解析：本句考查宾语从句和常用短语的译法。
翻译宾语从句时，可直接按“主、谓、宾”的顺序顺译即可。
“hair-care products”可译为“护发产品”；“pay as much attention to…as to”可译为“既重视……又重视……”。
4．Albert Einstein will always be remembered as the founder of the Theory of Relativity.正确答案：将永远作为相对论的创始者而被人们铭记于心解析：Be remembered as作为……而铭记／记住；后面的the Theory of Relativity是专有名词“相对论”的表达方式。
5．Reading good books increases your contentment when you are cheerful and relieves your sorrow when you are sad.正确答案：当你悲伤的时候让你减轻痛苦解析：Relieve one’s sorrow减轻某人的痛苦。
2022年 专升本《英语》真题答案解析完整版
专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语 真题卷考前须知：答题前，考生务必将自己的、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
本卷的试题答案必须答在答题卡上，答在卷上无效。
Part I Vocabulary and structure (1×40)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that bestcompletes the sentences, and then write the choice on the Answer Sheet.1. Lovely weather,A.is itB.isn’t itC.rightD.ok2. at in his way,the situation doesn’t seem so desperate.A.LookingB.LookedC.Being lookedD.To look3.Mathematics the language of science.A.isB.has beenC.areD.have been4.We have been there for times.A.hundred ofB.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.hundred5.By the time you get to New York,I for London.A.would be leavingB.am leavingC.have already leftD.shall have left6. the whole situation,I wouldn’t have said it.A.If I should knowB.If I knewC.If I had knownD.If I were to know7. The master was very angry and had all the slaves before him.A.to be broughtB.be broughtC.broughtD.beingbrought8. Never before that night,the extent of my own power. A.had I left B.I felt C.did I feel D.I had felt9.He is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing in a queue all night.A.as ifB.even ifC.providedD.whatever10.I was very interested in she told me.官方网站:A.all thatB.all whichC.all whatD.that11.Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests.A.are freshmen permittedB.freshman are permittedC.permitted are freshmenD.are permitted freshmen12.What a lovely party!It’s worth all my life.A.rememberingB.to rememberC.to be rememberedD.being remembered13.She ran back to the kitchen,eggs carefully in her hands.A.to be heldB.heldC.was heldD.holding14.It’s necessary the dictionary immediately.A.that he will returnB.that he returnedC.that he returnD.that he has returned15.The boy whom you lent the bike to by a car.A.hitB.be hitC.having been hitD.was hit16.He will not be at the picnic, to my disappointment.A.muchB.moreC.too muchD.much more17.In Britain, the best seasons of the year is probably spring.tersttterte18.This is wonderful party!A.so aB.such aC.suchD.so19.I can hardly imagine so much money on a coat like that.A.spendingB.spendC.to spendD.spent20.We have to take a taxi we can arrive at the airport earlier.A.as soon asB.in order toC.so as toD.so that21.There is growing of Australian wines among consumers.A.relativityB.regularityC.popularityD.population22.Because of of time,I did n’t go shopping with my sister yesterday.ckB.shortageC.zeroD.poverty23.Jane,my closest friend,often her secrets with me.A.speaksB.sharesC.reportsD.finds24.When he came for the interview,Sam felt at first,but soon calmed down.A.nervousB.excitingC.curiousD.anxiously25.We would like you to know that we greatly you timely help.A.appreciateB.thankC.acceptD.admire26.The manager told his secretary to a contract.A.draw inB.draw onC.draw outD.draw up27.Careless driving may your life.A.costB.spendC.payD.buy28.We have thirty full-time and fifteen part-time employees in our company.A.currentlyB.mostlyC.likelyD.internationally29.The of my new job were better than the old one.A.conditionsB.positionC.bossD.pay30.The rich man his poor neighbors.A.looked down toB.looked down uponC.saw down toD.saw down on31.Hard work can often a lack of intelligence.A.make forB.make up forC.make atD.make out at32.The car was badly smashed up,but the driver got away without serious .A.damageB.woundC.painD.injury33.You must give us more time, we shall not be able to make a god job of it.A.OtherwiseB.WhetherC.ThereforeD.Consequently34.You may speak ; say what you like.A.readilyB.WillinglyC.FreelyD.independently35.The autumn air felt so she went wo fetch a coat for her son.A.chillyB.shiveryC.chillD.cool36.He is very about his ugly appearance.A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senselessD.sentimental37.Since she is angry, we leave her alone.A.had better toB.had ratherC.might haveD.might as well38.Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to the factory.A.extendB.increaseC.riseD.grow39.Breakfast is in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m.A.servedB.madeC.cookedD.eaten40.The date of the meeting has been from the 5th to 8th June.A.postponedB.advancedC.put forwardD.brought offPart II Cloze (1×20)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.“Have you eaten your meal 〞It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our 41 when we Chinese 42 each other. This 43 greeting can best show that food culture is very important in our everyday life. Whatever the 44 , whether it be for business negotiation or for family gathering, people like to 45 together to make business negotiation successful or to 46 family ties.Without dining together, all gathering might be regarded 47 not satisfying and not complete. Eating does not just mean 48 the stomach; being able to enjoy a good 49 of food, and knowing what and how eat are all viewed as a good “fortune〞. There’s probably 50 place in this world has as great a 51 of delicious food as China and has as long and rich a food culture as China.On the other hand, many famous people, known as epicures, 52 a lot to developing Chinese food culture. Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, was famous not only for being outstanding 53 writing, but also for being talented 54 an epicure. His creation Dongpo Pork is a popular and55 praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei, who also plays a very important role 56 developing Chinese food culture. In his book Sui Shi Dan Yuan Mei talked about cooking 57 and northern ans southern dishes systematically. This book 58 over 300 dishes popular in 18th century China, ranging 59 exotic meat dishes 60 superb seafood.41. A.mind B.brain C.heart D.memory42. A.meet B.see C.greet D.cheat43. A.daily B.monthly C.weekly D.yearly44. A.situation B.occasion C.conditionD.circumstance45. A.diner B.dinner C.dinning D. dine46. A.lengthen B.heighten C.strengthen D. broaden47. A.as B.at C.with D.to48. A.to be filled B.to fill C.filling D.being filled49. A.number B.amount C. lot D.taste50. A.no B.no other C.no others D.not51. A.variety B.various C.kind D.species52. A.distribute B.contribute C.attribute D.tribute53. A.on B.out C.of D.in54. A.for B.as C.of D.to55. A.high B.highly C.much D.more56. A.in B.at C.as D.of57.A.devices58.A.conceals B.technologyB.revealsC.instrumentsC.coversD.techniquesD.discovers59. A.from B.in C.on D.at60. A.at B.to C.and D.withPart III Reading Comprehension (2×20)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Holiday Accommodation Parks, sometimes referred to as motor camps, are found in towns,resorts and rural areas,often near a natural or tourist attraction.As well as offering Tend and Power Sites, accommodation can include on-site Caravans, Standard and Kitchen Cabins and Ensuite Units. Holiday Parks have central facilities for showers,toilets,cooking and laundry and most have recreational facilities such as playgrounds,TV and games rooms.For campervans and mobile homes,holiday parks offer security and protection for overnight stays.They provide access to waste and rubbish dump stations,laundry and toilet facilities.Many holiday parks also provide units with ensure facilities and some are fully self-contained with TV，kitchen,bathroom and usually separate bedrooms.Backpacker hostels are generally independently owned where the emphasis is on getting travellers together.Most offer a mixture of shared rooms(dormitories which may be single-sex on request).Doubt ,twin and single rooms are also available.61.You can find Holiday Accommodation Parks in the following places Except .A.townsB.rural areasC.resortsD.suburbs62.Which of the following statement is TRUEA.Holiday Parks offer facilities for shower for each campervanB.All holiday parks provide units with ensuite facilitiesC.Separate bedrooms are contained by some units with ensuite facilitiesD.Holiday Parks have recreational facilities such as playgrounds63.What is the emphasis of backpacker hostels onA.Getting travellers togetherB.Offering a mixture of shared roomsC.Offering double, twin and single roomsD.Generating independence64.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3A.Backpackers can only live in the shared rooms.B.Backpackers can not share dormitories with opposite sex.C.Backpacker can not use single rooms.D.Backpacker can cook by themselves.65.How many kinds of accommodation options are mentioned in the passage aboveA.1B.2C.3D.4Passage2Chinese Hoisin Chicken with Asian Noodle SaladServes 4-6, Prep 25 mins,Cook 1 hour1.5kg chicken drumsticks〔12 drumsticks 〕2 tsps onion powderSliced green spring onions,to garnishSalad1/2 small Savoy cabbage(700g),finely shredded2 green spring onions,finely sliced1medium red chilli,deseeded,thinly sliced100g packet fried noodles1/2 cup dry roasted almonds,choppedDressing1/2 cup hoisin sauce1/3 cup soy sauce1/4 cup lemon juice2tsps finely grated fresh ginger1/2 cup garlic ,onion（1）To make dish ,combine all ingredients in a jug.Mix well.（2）Toss well and add onion powder.Place in a single layer in an oiled, large roasting pan （3）Once mixed put chicken in the over turning halfway and brushing with pan juices,for 40 minutes bake chicken in a pan from the over and pour one-third of the dressing over chicken.Toss well to mix coat.（4）Return pan to oven,Cook,turning halfway and brushing with pan juices,for a further 20 minutes, or until chicken is cooked.（5）To make salad,combine all ingredients in a bowl with remaining dressing.Toss well.（6）Several salad with chicken.Garnish with green spring onions.66.Which of the following is Not included in the saladA.Green spring onionsB.Fried noodlesC . Roasted cabbage D.Medium red chilli67.which statement is True about garlic used as dressing according to the passageA.it must be finely gratedB.It must be crushedC.It must be freshD.It must be 3 tsps68.what is the use of dressingA.To coat the chickenB.To mix with onion powderC.To brush the chickenD.To mix with all ingredients69.what is the use of green spring onionsA.To male saladB.To serve as dressingC.To garnish the mealD.To brush the roasting pan70.How many people can this meal serveA.1B.3C.5D.7Passage 3Safety warning and noticeBefore operating the camera,please make sure that you read and fully understand the content in this section.If you ignore and violate all safety warning notices indicated in this section,the camera warranty may be void.Meanwhile,not only the camera but also you and all other people and things around you may be severely damaged,injured,or even placed in danger of death.For your safety(1)Keep the camera and its accessories out of the reach of babies,toddlers and children.In particular,small parts such as memory cards and batteries could be easily dismantled and Swallowed by them.(2)Use only the original accessories to avoid possible risks to health and property, and thus meet all related legal regulations.(3)Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.(4)When using the flash, do not go too close to human eyes (particularly for babies, toddlers, and children) or animal eyes. Otherwise, when the flash fires, the light may cause damage to human eyes or irritate animals.(5)Batteries could explode, for instance. All batteries can cause property damage, injury or burns if a conductive material such as jewelry, keys or beaded chains touch exposed terminals. The material may complete an electrical circuit and become quite hot. Exercise care in handing any battery, particularly when placing it inside your pocket, purse, or other container with metal objects. Do not dispose of batteries in fire as they many explode.(6)To prevent electric shock, do not attempt to disassemble or repair your camera by yourself.(7)Some camera models accept no-re-chargeable batteries. When using these batteries, do not charge them. Otherwise, dangers such as explosion and fire may occur.71.What can the word “void〞 in the first paragraph best be replaced byA.invalidB.illegalC.vacantD.hollow72.Why should memory cards and batteries be kept out of the reach of childrenA.Because children may swallow them.B.Because children may break them.C.Because children may bite them.D.Because children may lose them.73.What if one goes too close to the eyes of animals while using the flashA.The light may hurt their eyes.B.The light may make them run away.C.The light may hurt their relationship with human beings.D.The light may make them angry.74.How to deal with batteries when they run outA. Dispose of them in fire.B. Place them in your pocket.C. Put them with a conductive material.D. Exercise care in handing them.75.Which of the following statement is WRONGe only the original accessories.B.Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.C.Charge the batteries even if they are not-rechargeable.D.Do not attempt to repair your camera by yourself.Passage 4FEED THE BRAIN, BUT LESS SUGARWhile no single factor has been identified as the cause of Alzheimer’s, it is thought that lifestyle choices, such as diet, exercise and sleep habits can all have a significant impact on the risk. In fact, research by Albert Einstein College of Medicine has, so far, suggested that lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing looks “more promising than drug studies〞.For the last decade or so, researchers have been exploring the link between our modern diets and the increasing preval ence of Alzheimer’s, specifically the connection between sugar and disease. A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine demonstrated that even a mild elevation of blood sugar is associated with an elevated risk of dementia.Previous research h ad shown a higher risk for diabetics in developing Alzheimer’s. More recent research has shed further light on this, finding an intricate link between insulin resistance and the brain. Our bodies produce insulin that is necessary for the survival of brain cells, but this process goes awry when a toxic protein, called ADDL, removes receptors from these cells and renders them insulin resistant. As the ADDLs accumulate, our memory can begin to d eteriorate.So, what should we be feeding our bodies to give our brain the best chance A diet low in sugar and carbohydrates and high in healthy fats is essential. Opt for “real〞 food above processed options and try to keep added sugar levels to a minimum (ideally between 15 and 25 grams a day). Add plenty of good fats like avocados, raw nuts and coconut and other nut oils to the diet and try a high-quality probiotic to optimize the flora in the gut.76.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the causes of A lzheimer’sA. DietB.ExerciseC.MoodD.Sleep habits.77.What does the sentence “lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing look more promising than drug studies〞 (Para.I) implyA.We should research more on drugs.B.We should research more on lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing.C.We should promise to have more drug studies.D.We should promise to change lifestyles of those whose health is ageing.78.What’s the relationship between blood sugar and risk of dementia according to Paragraph 2A.They have positive correlation.B.They have negative correction.C.They have no relationship.D.They have no obvious relationship.79.Which of the following statement about Insulin is TRUEA.It can help the survival of brain cells.B.It can resist the aging of brain cells.C.It can help resist ADDLs.D.It can deteriorate our memory.80.The following are all good fats EXCEPT .A.avocadosB.raw nutsC.coconutD.probioticPart IV Translation(2×10)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this part. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese, Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.即时短信是如此便捷以至于现在大家都用它。
专升本英语试题及答案解析
专升本英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听力选择题请根据所听内容选择正确答案。
（播放录音）A. 他计划去图书馆。
B. 他正在去图书馆的路上。
C. 他刚从图书馆回来。
D. 他从未去过图书馆。
答案：A解析：录音中提到，"I'm planning to go to the library this afternoon." 根据这句话，可以确定他计划去图书馆。
2. 听力填空题根据所听内容填写空缺处。
（播放录音）Today is _______. I have to go to the _______.答案：Monday; meeting解析：录音中提到，"Today is Monday. I have to go to the meeting." 因此，空缺处应填写"Monday"和"meeting"。
二、阅读理解（共30分）3. 阅读理解选择题阅读下面的文章，然后回答问题。
文章：The Importance of Time ManagementTime management is a crucial skill that can help individuals achieve their goals more efficiently. It involves planning and organizing tasks to make the best use of time. Effective time management can lead to increased productivity and reduced stress.问题：What is the main idea of the passage?答案：A. Time management is unimportant.B. Time management can increase productivity and reduce stress.C. Time management is only for individuals with many tasks.D. Time management is not necessary for achieving goals.解析：文章的标题是"The Importance of Time Management"，文章中提到，"Time management is a crucial skill that can help individuals achieve their goals more efficiently." 这表明时间管理对于高效实现目标至关重要，因此正确答案是B。
2021年河南专升本公共英语真题解析-答案版
2021年河南省普通高等学校专升本招生考试公共英语答案解析Part I Reading ComprehensionPassage 11.【答案】A。
解析：主旨题。
题干：文中作者的主要目的是什么？通读全文可知，第一段讲述了体育运动员肩负着整个国家的希望、梦想和荣誉；第二、三段以国际足联世界杯为例，讲述了赢得比赛会给国家带来积极影响；最后一段进行总结：在国际比赛中的获胜至少能证明这个国家在这方面实力强大。
由此可推知，本文主要是解释体育运动的作用，A项“为了解释运动的作用”符合文意。
B项“为了比较苏格兰和阿根廷”、C项“为了证明阿根廷比其他国家都强”和D 项“为了证明足球是世界第三重要的运动”均与文章主旨无关，故选A。
2.【答案】C。
解析：含义题。
题干：第二段中划线词“summit”的意思是______。
根据题干关键词summit可定位至第二段最后三句Winning the World Cup is...Mention Argentina to someone and the chances are that he’ll think of football. In a sense, winning the World Cup put Argentina on the map.（赢得世界杯也许是国际体育运动成功的______。
提起阿根廷，他很可能会想到足球。
从某种意义上说，赢得世界杯让阿根廷出名了）可知，赢得世界杯可能意味着获得了国际足球运动的最大胜利；一提起阿根廷，大家可能会想到足球，在某种意义上，阿根廷因为赢得了世界杯才名扬四方。
由此可推知，summit在此处意为“最高点、顶点”，与C项“最高点”意思最为相近。
award 奖品，summary总结，mountaintop山顶，代入文中均不符合文意，且意义与summit也不符合，故排除。
综上分析，故选C。
3.【答案】B。
解析：细节题。
题干：根据文章，阿根廷世界闻名的原因是______。
全国成人高考专升本《英语》2023年真题及答案解析
2023年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第1I卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间150分钟。
第I卷（选择题，共125分）得分评卷人I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A.pa s tB.fa s tC.grand s onD.rea s onpare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A.lun c hB.stoma c hC.tou c hD.spee c hpare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A.bom bB.tom bC.clim b erD.num b erpare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A.a liveB.a wareC.a gentD.a ttractpare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.B.h ourC.s ourD.ourII.Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.The world will be different,and we have to be prepared to______to the change.A.agreeB.turnC.adaptD.move7.Not only the students but also their foreign teacher______watching romantic movies.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.to enjoyD.enjoying8.The mayor said that the development would not have any bad______upon wildlife in the area.A.effectB.imageC.resultD.power9.John has no idea______this dog has been following him all the way.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why10.The committee insisted that the proposal______without delay.A.be discussedB.to be discussedC.is discussedD.is to be discussed11.You______hand in your paper on Monday or you will lose10percent of your final score.B.shouldC.mayD.would12.The university's academic board will______this issue first before coming to a decision.A.look upB.look afterC.look forD.look into13.She had been taking singing lessons since she was a child and was______in winning the competition.A.confidentB.proudC.goodD.capable14.The girl spent as much time in watching TV as she______in studying.A.doesB.hadC.wasD.did15.An estimated50,000farmers______the new method by the end of this year.A.are adoptingB.have adoptedC.will have adoptedD.have been adopting16.I have a very busy work schedule,and have almost no time to______to body building.A.appealB.devoteC.supplyD.contribute17.______a great dancer,Diana often receives invitations to give performances in different countries.A.Has beenB.BeingC.BeD.To be18.Nancy has been reading a long novel______the past two weeks.A.forC.beforeD.till19.The journey to the lake was terrible,but after we______there,we had a wonderful time.A.have arrivedB.could arriveC.would arriveD.had arrived20.My elder sister says I can borrow her newly-bought dress for parties______I like.A.sinceB.ifC.whetherD.thoughIII.Cloze(30points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Who have the keener sense of smell,dogs or humans?Most of us would___21___the dog's nose is much more sensitive than man's.After all,dogs are used to___22___ criminals,and the police sometimes use dog to smell out drugs.The___23___is that your nose is probably as sensitive as any dog's-___24___you were trained to use your nose___25___.And since your brain is much better than the dog's, you would be much___26___to fool than a dog would be.However,if you wanted to___27___someone's smell,you would have to crawl（爬行）about___28___your hands and knees with your nose to the____29__as the dog does．In its own way,however,your nose is as sensitive to___30___smells as your ear is to the softest of sounds.Most wine companies employ professional tasters who___31___the quality of their products.These tasters take very small amounts of the___32___,and roll it around in their mouths while___33___chewing movements.This“mouthing"of the liquid forces the air up the back entrance to the nasal cavity（鼻腔）toward the olfactory membrane（嗅觉粘膜），a place___34___smells can best be caught．If the wine suits their taste(actually,if it suits their smell),they may nod___35___.21.请回答第（21）空A.remindB.believeC.persuade22.请回答第（22）空A.track downB.look atC.calm downD.knock at23.A.reasonB.scienceC.truthD.rule24.A.ifB.asC.althoughD.unless25.A.freelyB.properlyC.wildlyD.slowly26.A.strongerB.smarterC.fasterD.harder27.A.coverB.followC.countD.leave28.A.inB.aboveC.onD.for29.A.soilndD.ground30.A.faintB.strongC.thickD.thin31.A.changeB.keepC.releaseD.judge32.A.coffeeB.juiceC.alcoholD.tea33.A.masteringB.processingC.makingD.producing34.A.whichB.whereC.howD.why35.A.approvinglyB.sadlyC.gratefullyD.reluctantlyIV.Reading Comprehension(60points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on te Answer Sheet.Passage OneMy mother raised me with several fixed rules.One was that a gentleman always has a clean handkerchief in his rear（后面的）pocket.I can recall being a ten-year-old on the school playground，feeling the piece of cloth directly over my bottom and wondering what it was there for.Time would tell.Every night for most of my life,I have removed from my trousers the things I'm going to need the next day-keys,wallet,and handkerchief.After60years,my body weight feels wrong if I'm heading out of the house with an empty back pocket.This rule of behavior,of course,did not apply to one's children in the late20th century. When my three kids were growing up,they all let me know that my handkerchief was ridiculously old-fashioned.They had their arguments.If you have to be prepared every day for a cold,why not carry a little packet of tissues，which saves you from that disgusting（恶心的）business o blowing your nose in the thing and then stuffing it back in your trousers?But a handkerchief is a lot more durable（耐用的）than tissue，creates no waste，and has a far wider variety of uses.One reason my kids saw that handkerchief so often is because of the large number of chocolate mouths and skinned knees that handkerchief wiped.Can you hold the handle of a boiling pot with a tissue?Now that I am a grandfather of five,my handkerchief again has been put to use.When friends become grandfathers for the first time,I often send them a dozen handkerchiefs as a small gift.In fact,for Father's Day last year my wife gave me several new handkerchiefs.Neither of us can count the number of times she was in tears at a movie and said quietly,"Can I borrow your handkerchief?”36.Which of the following is true about the writer when he was a ten-year-old?A.He wanted to become a gentleman.B.He didn't get along with his mother well.C.He didn't know the uses of a handkerchief.D.He thought his mother's rules old-fashioned.37.How did the writer's kids react to his handkerchief?A.They thought he should get rid of it.B.They convinced him of its ridiculous trouble.C.They argued with him about its harmful effect.D.They assured him it would be replaced by tissues.38.Why does the writer use the underlined quotation from his wife in the last paragraph?A.To express gratitude for his wife's gift.B.To indicate that his wife was easily moved.C.To demonstrate a role of handkerchiefs in life.D.To show a change of attitude towards handkerchiefs.39.What is the best title for the passage?A.Handkerchief:A Family TieB.Handkerchief:A Gift for GrandfathersC.Handkerchief:Old-fashioned but UsefulD.Handkerchief:Necessary for GentlemenPassage TwoAsk any group of parents to describe their eighth graders（八年级学生），and you＇ll get a surprising and often contradictory-range of responses.Eighth graders are often quiet and shy,yet they're often loud and frank.They keep pushing you away,yet they're still deeply influenced by everything you say and do.They can make a perfectly reasonable argument as to why they should be allowed to date,yet they can't seem to understand your perfectly reasonable argument for why they should wait.They want to be individuals, yet they want desperately to fit in.Welcome to the eighth grade!Your child is now a full-grown teenager,and she'll experience great physical，emotional，and intellectual（智力的）changes during this dramatic year.As she moves from childhood to adulthood（成年），she＇Il begin to look like a young woman，and she＇ll begin to struggle for the independence of adulthood, for which she's not quite ready yet.Your teenager will experience changes and feel emotions she won't always understand.As a result,she'll sometimes feel a little lost or scared,and often very confused as she struggles to figure out who she is and who she wants to be.That is where you come in.As much as your eighth grader may push you away,as much as you may feel she doesn't want you around,she does want you to be involved in her life.She needs you to know what's happening to her and around her,especially in school where she may face pressure to fit in and where she'Il face a curriculum that challenges her developing reasoning skills.As the saying goes,“Little kids,little problems;big kids, big problems."And your big kid will need you to help her work those problems out.40.Which of the following statements about eighth graders is true?A.They fit into society well.B.They show conflicting characters.C.They push each other away.D.They become increasingly reasonable.41.Why is an eighth grader's life so dramatic?A.She has many roles to play.B.She is losing her independence.C.She has become a grown-up woman.D.She is experiencing many changes.42.For whom is the passage written?A.Eighth graders'parents.B.Eighth graders'doctors.C.Eighth graders'teachers.D.Eighth graders themselves.43.What is the writer most probably going to do next?A.To criticize eighth graders.B.To introduce a famous teacher.C.To discuss the current educational policy.D.To explain how to help eighth graders.Passage ThreeMany years ago,when I was working in a school in Buenos Aires,I was required to teach Macbeth to a class of Spanish-speaking schoolboys.I was a bit worried at being given such a task,because Shakespeare's language is not always easy,even for the native speaker.The language of Macbeth is particularly rich and strange to the modern reader.I myself had seen and read the play for the first time at an early age,and had been carried away by the story.So,I decided to concentrate first on the action and plot,and as far as possible let the language take care of itself.I read the play to my students,scene by scene,taking the different parts myself.I did not let my pupils read it aloud for themselves,as I thought they lacked necessary experience and skill to benefit from this.At the end of each scene,I saw to it that everybody understood what had happened,and we briefly summarized this in writing.After this,I went through the scene again,explaining those language points that might prevent essential comprehension,and then I read the scene straight through once more,This was not a very exciting approach.The pupils'participation was largely passive.I was in factdoing most of the work.However,when we had gone through about half of the play in this manner,I discovered to my great surprise that the class had taken the book home and finished it for themselves.Through my efforts,they had woken up to the idea that the story was exciting,and wanted to know how it turned out in the end.We went ahead and finished the play,working more rapidly,and went on to discuss and read parts of the play again,focusing on the characters,plots,themes,etc.Without noticing it,we did a lot of practice in oral and written English.44.What made the teaching of Macbeth a worrying task?A.The story is very boring.B.The teacher hadn't read the play.C.Shakespeare's language is difficult.D.The students hadn't watched the play.45.When did the language of Macbeth start to be dealt with?A.Before the teacher read the play.B.After the pupils read the play aloud.C.After the pupils understood the plot.D.Before the teacher explained the writing skills.46.What surprised the teacher greatly?A.The pupils started to learn actively.B.The pupils summarized the plot orally.C.The pupils began to enjoy the language.D.The pupils became very excited in class.47.What can be learned from the teaching practice in the passage?A.Group work is useful for learning a language.B.Good teachers focus on teaching language points.C.Shakespeare's plays are suitable for foreign students.D.Proper teaching methods might arouse pupils'interest.Passage FourIn their recent book,"Wildhood,"Harvard biologist Barbara Natterson-Horowitz and science journalist Kathryn Bowers point out that adolescent（青春期的）animals and human teenagers go through the same sorts of challenges.With little life experience, adolescent animals engage in dangerous but beneficial behaviors.For example,theywatch,smell and learn about the animals that eat them,gathering all kinds of information that can keep them safer as adults.Similarly,human teenagers try to have as many experiences as they can before they leave the nest.Another key aspect of adolescents is the amount of time they spend in groups.This period is marked by peak levels of peer（同伴）pressure and near-disaster.Scientists have found that adolescents of all kinds tend to make dangerous moves while with peers. Laurence Steinberg,a psychology professor,set up two experiments.One involved mice, half of which were adolescents,drinking alcoholic water.In the other experiment,human teenagers played a driving video game.The results were surprisingly alone,"Steinberg said.The teenagers in the driving study also took more risks when others were around. Just knowing there were other teenagers watching appeared to make the one behind the wheel act more carelessly.These findings reveal another adolescent quality:the desire to socialize."For the most part,adolescents like to be with other adolescents,"Steinberg said.While writing the book,both Natterson-Horowitz and Bowers were raising a human teenager in their homes.Their desire to understand the wild was driven by wanting to understand their own children.48.What do adolescent animals and human teenagers have in common?A.They like to stay in the nest for safety.B.They are interested in the adult world.C.They are good at gathering information.D.They tend to take risks to gain experience.49.What is found in Steinberg's experiments about peer pressure?A.Adolescent mice take fewer risks in a peer group.B.Adolescent mice drink more when they are alone.C.Teenagers drive more carelessly with peers around.D.Teenagers play more video games with their friends.50.Which of the following is closest in meaning to“socialize"in Paragraph2?A.Live alone.B.Help each other.C.Take responsibilties.D.Spend time with others.51.Why did Natterson-Horowitz and Bowers write the book?A.To better educate human teenagers.B.To better understand their own children.C.To research on adolescent peer pressure.D.To get to know adolescent drinking problem.Passage FiveAmericans like to be straightforward when it comes to getting to know someone.Their personal questions might seem offensive in some cultures.For example,“Where did you go to school?"might annoy an Englishman,because the answer reveals his social status. Here,it is simply an attempt to speed up the getting-to-know-you process.While many Americans are very well-traveled,they're in the minority.Don't be offended if a comment about your country or culture seems insulting-it's usually just a lack of information,and a gentle correction will be well accepted.What if the conversation goes wrong to a topic that you find private,such as health or politics?Americans can't always take a subtle hint when they're being disturbing-a light-hearted comment and a change of subject will probably work.If you're from Europe,expect to hear how many famous ancestors of your country appear in their family tree.And if you're from Britain,that sudden odd way of speaking is probably an American's attempt to imitate your accent-it's meant to be joking.These days there is little in the United States that truly offends.As a universal rule,it is also wise to avoid talking about religion,money,and politics.So,now that you know what to expect,how do you go about meeting one of those315 million Americans?As we have seen,Americans are doers,joiners,and organizers. According to the old joke,if you put two British people on a desert island,they'll form a committee.Two Americans are more likely to set up a boat-building club,or a professional association for survivors.They can't resist talking to someone who shares their particular passion,so whatever your professional or leisure interest,find a group and get involved.52.What would Americans most probably do when they meet a European?A.They would correct his English accent.B.They would hear his opinion of America.C.They would inquire about Europe's health system.D.They would boast about their European ancestors.53.According to the writer,what should a European do to get along with Americans?A.Join their groups.B.Set up a club for them.C.Talk about their history.D.Keep them at a distance.54.What is the writer's attitude towards Americans?A.Indifferent.B.Objective.C.Critical.D.Disappointed.55.What is the best title for the passage?A.Working with EuropeansB.Finding out Americans'PassionsC.Getting to Know AmericansD.Learning about European CulturesV.Daily Conversation(15points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.I have a reservationB.How do you doC.What's the name,pleaseD.Here you areE.How may I help youF.I have a very nice stay hereG.Did you have a pleasant tripH.May I see your ID,pleaseClerk:Hello,welcome to North Park Hotel!___56___？David:Hi,yes.___57___.My assistant booked a room for me three days ago.Clerk:___58___?David:Sarah Gatesby.Clerk:Ah,yes.She has booked a standard double room,non-smoking for David Black. David:Yes,that's me.Clerk:___59___?David:Sure.__60____.Clerk:Thank you.第II卷（非选择题，共25分）VI.Writing(25points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an essay in about100-120words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61．你（Li Yuan）要参加一次英语征文比赛，题目为My Favorite Photo。
山西专升本学位英语考试真题及答案
山西专升本学位英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Shanxi Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination, also known as the "Special Promotion Examination for Undergraduates in Shanxi Province", is an important examination for adults in Shanxi Province to further their studies. The English exam is one of the subjects tested in this examination. Here, we provide some sample questions and answers to help students prepare for the exam.Part 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below:Many people believe that the world is becoming a more dangerous place to live. This is partly because of the widespread availability of weapons and the high level of conflict and violence that exists in many parts of the world. However, there are other factors that contribute to the feeling of insecurity that many people experience today.Question 1: What is one reason why many people believe the world is becoming a more dangerous place to live?Answer: The widespread availability of weapons and high levels of conflict and violence.Question 2: What are some other factors that contribute to the feeling of insecurity in the world today?Answer: Other factors could include terrorism, economic instability, and environmental concerns.Part 2: Grammar and VocabularyChoose the correct option to complete the sentence:1. I _______ him for ten years.a) didn't seeb) haven't seenc) am not seeingAnswer: b) haven't seen2. She always _______ at the same restaurant on weekends.a) eatsb) is eatingc) has eatenAnswer: a) eatsPart 3: WritingWrite an essay on the topic: "The Importance of Education in Today's Society." In your essay, discuss why education is crucial in the modern world and how it contributes to personal and societal development.Essay Sample:Education plays a vital role in shaping individuals and societies. In today's fast-paced and ever-changing world, education is the key to success and progress. It equips individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to adapt and thrive in a competitive environment. Furthermore, education promotes critical thinking, creativity, and innovation, which are essential for personal and societal development.In conclusion, education is crucial in today's society as it empowers individuals, builds strong communities, and drives economic growth. It is the foundation upon which a prosperous and sustainable future can be built.These are just a few sample questions and answers to help you prepare for the Shanxi Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination. Good luck with your studies and best wishes for the exam!篇2Special exam for bachelor degree in Shanxi provincePart I Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. We tried our best to find the missing boy, __________ we couldn’t.A. butB. orC. soD. and2. He __________ to buy the book but found it too expensive.A. plannedB. wantedC. hopedD. intended3. It wasn’t until I arrived home that I realized I __________ my cellphone at the office.A. had leftB. has leftC. leftD. would leave4. Most of the students in our class __________ to the party tomorrow.A. goneB. wentC. goD. will go5. It’s time for you to _____________ your own decisions and not rely on others.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. makingPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that篇3Title: Shanxi Adult Higher Education English Exam Questions and AnswersIntroduction:The Shanxi adult higher education English exam is an important test for individuals seeking to upgrade their educational qualifications. The exam covers a range of topics, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing skills. In this document, we will provide a selection of sample questions and answers to help candidates prepare for the exam.Sample Questions and Answers:Section 1: Grammar1. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:She _______________ (go) to the gym every morning.A) goB) goesC) goingD) goneAnswer: B) goes2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate preposition:I am interested ________________ learning new languages.A) inB) onC) atD) byAnswer: A) inSection 2: Vocabulary3. Choose the synonym for the word "abundant":A) scarceB) plentifulC) lackingD) limitedAnswer: B) plentiful4. Choose the antonym for the word "generous":A) kindB) selfishC) givingD) charitableAnswer: B) selfishSection 3: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions: Passage:Climate change is a pressing issue that affects us all. The rise in global temperatures has led to more frequent natural disasters and threatens the survival of many species. It is essential that we take action now to mitigate the impact of climate change.5. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The impact of climate change on natural disastersB) The rise in global temperaturesC) The importance of taking action to address climate changeD) The survival of speciesAnswer: C) The importance of taking action to address climate change6. According to the passage, what has led to more frequent natural disasters?A) Global warmingB) Human activitiesC) DeforestationD) PollutionAnswer: A) Global warmingSection 4: Writing7. Write a short essay (150-200 words) on the topic: "The importance of education in modern society."Answer:Education plays a crucial role in modern society by shaping individuals' perspectives, skills, and opportunities for personal and professional growth. In today's rapidly changing world, the acquisition of knowledge and critical thinking skills is essential for adapting to new challenges and opportunities. Education provides individuals with the necessary tools to navigate a complex and interconnected global society, fostering tolerance, empathy, and understanding among diverse populations. Furthermore, education equips individuals with the expertise needed to contribute meaningfully to their communities and the wider world. In conclusion, the importance of education in modern society cannot be overstated, as it empowers individuals to lead fulfilling lives and make positive contributions to society.Conclusion:We hope that the sample questions and answers provided in this document will help candidates prepare for the Shanxi adult higher education English exam. Practice these questions andwork on improving your grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing skills to increase your chances of success in the exam. Good luck!。
专升本英语试题及答案讲解
专升本英语试题及答案讲解一、听力理解（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）Question 1:M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?W: Sure, just go straight ahead, and you'll see it on your left.Answer: A. Go straight ahead.解析：根据对话内容，男士询问最近的地铁站在哪里，女士指示直走即可看到地铁站在左边，因此答案为直走。
2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）Question 2:M: Hi, I'm new here. Could you introduce me to some of your friends?W: Of course, let me introduce you to my best friend, Lily. She's a great singer.Answer: B. Lily.解析：男士请求女士介绍朋友，女士提到了她的好朋友Lily，并且提到Lily是一位很棒的歌手，因此答案为Lily。
3. 篇章理解（每题2分，共5分）Question 3:In the passage, what is the main reason for the company's success?A. Innovative products.B. Excellent customer service.C. Strong management team.D. Good location.Answer: C. Strong management team.解析：根据篇章内容，公司成功的主要原因是强大的管理团队，因此答案为C。
二、阅读理解（共30分）A篇：Question 4:What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. The importance of technology in education.B. The challenges faced by students in adapting to new technology.C. The benefits of using technology in the classroom.D. The negative effects of technology on students' learning.Answer: A. The importance of technology in education.解析：作者主要讨论了教育中技术的重要性，强调了技术如何帮助学生更好地学习。
2022年广东专升本英语考试真题(含答案)
2022年广东专升本英语考试真题（含答案）此为考生回忆版第一部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小題;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AIf you are conducting businesses in foreign markets, it is necessary to know the customs and traditions of the locals when it comes to New Year's Day celebration audiences. Let's find out how some European countries celebrate New Year's Day!SpainPeople in Spain have a unique way to celebrate New Year's Day. It is a custom to eat 12 grapes at midniglit on New Year's Eve, in the coming year. If you are able to get all of them into your mouth, all of your wishes will come true!DenmarkNew Year's Day by smashing unused plates and glasses against the doors of family and friends. Tliis action is perfbnncd with die aim of warding off evil spirits. Some people even stand on chairs and jump off them bringing good luck.GreeceIf you are offered a cake on New Year's Day in Greece, you may need tough teeth. As January 1st is also Saint Basil's Day in Greece, you will have a full lucky year.IrelandThey have the custom of throwing bread at the walls as the clock approaches midnight to scare away evil spirits and bring good luck in.GermanyEvery year, millions of people flock to Berlin for one of They throw parties, watch fireworks, and drink a Gennan sparkling wine. Families melt lead al home by holding a flame beneath a tablespoon, a heart or ring shape indicates an upcoming wedding wile a pig is a sign of plenty of food.1. Wliat might Greeks find in St.Basil's Cake on New Year's Day?A. A grape.B. A ring.C.A coin.D.A tootli.【答案】C2. Wliat docs a pig shape of melted lead indicate in Germany?A. Someone will marry soon.B. Someone will strike the clock.C. Someone will have sufficient food.D. Someone will jump off the chair.【答案】C3. Which of tlie following is a Danish tradition to welcome New Year's Day?A. Doing cleaning.B. Breaking things.C. Watching fireworks.D. Drinking wine.【答案】B4. Eating grapes on New Year's Eve is a custom in .A. GreeceB.IrelandC. SpainD. Denmark【答案】C5. Wliat is the common purpose of celebration activities in the five countries?A. To get good luck.B. To be successful in business.C. To scare away bad spirits.D. To wish fbr a good harvest.【答案】ABScientists help scientists keep track of animals that are hard to spot, including endangered animals.A team of scientists in Denmark came up with At the very beginning, they didn't have high hopes fbr tlie new metliod.Every living thing has DNA that can be used to identify it Scientists can use this eDNA to tell what kinds of animals arc in a certain place.Testing fbr eDNA isn't a new idea, but most of the time, scientists look fbr it in water.DNA and fans to collect extremely tiny bits of DNA onto very high quality filters.In the laboratory, they got die DNA from the filters and made copies of it to from different animals, Tliey identified 49 diflerent kinds of animals. They even identified DNA from animals tliat in the area.As Dr. Elizabeth Clare, who led the team, said.**There's no other way I would detect DNA from a tiger, except for the Zoo's tiger.”Tlie researchers are excited about the ways tliis new in the wild. Scientists have been looking fbr better way livejhey can do a better job of protecting them.6. What could the new method help scientists according to Paragraph 1?A. To record animal types.B. To identify rare animal species.C. To count animal numbers.D. To trace the hard-to-spot animals.【答案】D7. What was the Danish scientists' attitude to the new mctliod before the experiment?A. Neutral.B. Positive.C. Critical.D. Doubtful.【答案】D8. In which section of a magazine does tliis passage most likely appear?A. Health.B. EnvironmentC. Science.D. Geography.【答案】C9. In most cases, scientists look fbr eDNA .A. from airB. in laboratoryC. from wasteD. in water【答案】D10. Why did the scientists collect samples in the zoo?A. Because animals at the zoo were easily tested.B. Because the zoo had samples not locally found.C. Because they could easily get help in the zoo.D. Because their laboratory was in the zoo.【答案】BToday lots of people k)vc to wear T-shirts for the of a traditional dress shirt and tie.The T-shirt did not look like the T-shirt we know today until after the First World War (1914-1918) During World War I, some soldiers were wearing old-fashioncd woolen unifoems during the summer Dunng the 1920s the word " T-shirt ” was added to a dictionary. By the Second World War, most soldiers wore coion T-shirt as standard underwaer.T-shirts were considered solely as underwear until the 1950s. In those days, even the word“ underwear"was never mentuoned in the social class. So in the 1950s. it was quite shocking to see movie stars, such as Jean Arc and James Ron wearing just a T-shirt! But by 1955 it became socially acceptable for young men to wear juat a T-shirt without a regular shirt covering it. James Ron,the famous film star.Today T-shirt become part of people's way of life...promote their favorite music bond or sports team. People war T-shirts advertising places that they have visited. T-shirts with images of cartoon characters are worn by children of all ages. In fact, you can find every cartoon character that ever graced the screen on a T-shirt somewhere.11. During the First World War. soldiers found cotton undershirts________ .A. durableB. acceptableC. fashionable D, comfortable【答案】D12. How do people nomtally wear a T-shirt today?A. They wear it under a sports coat.B. They wear it under a shirtC. They wear it under a dress.D. They wear it under a uniform.【答案】A13. Which group of people was influenced by James Ron's T-shirt dressing style?A. Female musicians.B. Male stars.C. Male teenagersD. Sportswomen【答案】C14. What can vve know about people from tlie T-shirts tliey wear?A. Their preferences.B. Their families.C. Tlieir ages.D. Their destinations.【答案】A15. Before the 1950s, tlie upper class considered wearing just a T-shirt .A. formalB. normalC. inappropriateD. isolated【答案】C第二节(共5小题;每小題2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选岀可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年成人高考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析
２０２０年成人高考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析PartⅠDialogue Completion(10points)（Directions：In this part,there are3dialogues with3 or4blanks,each followed by4choices marked A，B，C and D）Dialogue OneJessica：I’m so excited!We have two weeks off!What are you going to do? Natasha：1I guess I’ll just stay home.Maybe I’ll catch up on my reading. What about you?Any plans?Jessica：Well，my parents have rented an apartment in California.I’m going to take long walks along the beach every day and do lots of swimming.Natasha：2Jessica：3My parents will be happy to have you with us.Natasha：4I’d love to!A.Do you mean it?B.Say，why don’t you come with us?C.I’m not sure.D.Sounds great!Dialogue TwoClerk：Good morning，Madam.May I help you?Client：Good morning，I’d like to open a new account to deposit this money. Clerk：5Client：A current account would be fine.Clerk：OK，Please fill out this form6Client：Here’s the form，my ID cad and the money.And，I have another account which I’d like to clear today.7Clerk：OK.I’ll deal with these one by one.A.Can you draw out all the money from this bankbook and put it into the new account?B.A current account or fixed?C.And give me your ID card.D.What do you like?Dialogue ThreeSpeaker A：Good morning!Can I help you?Speaker B：Yes，may I see your production manager，Mr.Smith，please? Speaker A：I am sorry.8Speaker B：Well，I’d like to make an appointment to see him sometime next week. Speaker A：Let me check Mr.Smith’s diary,just a moment.Yes，Mr.Smith doesn’t seem to be busy on Tuesday morning and Friday afternoon.21２０２０年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析Speaker B：Could I make an appointment for Tuesday morning?Speaker A：9Speaker B：Yes，that’ll be fine.Speaker A：I’ll make note of that.10Speaker B：Yes，this is my name card.You can contact me any day.Speaker A：OK.Speaker B：Thank you very much!Good-bye!Speaker A：Good-bye!A.May I have your name，please?B.Would9：30be convenient?C.Mr.Smith is out on business today.D.How long will it be?PartⅡⅡReading Comprehension(40points)（Directions：There are4passages in this part. Each passage is followed by5questions or unfinished）Passage OneToday just as technology changed the face of industry，farms have undergone an “agricultural revolution”.On the farm of today，machines provide almost all the power.One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer.A few forward-looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently.The computers help them keep more accurate records，so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant，how much livestock to buy，when to sell their products，and how much profit they can expect.Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers.Programs are being written for hog producers，grain farmers，potato farmers，and dairy farmers.In the future，farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs.Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm，students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power，and modern farms depend on machine power，farms of the future will depend on computer power.Another technological advance which is sill in the experimental stage is the robot，a real“mechanized hired hand”that will be able to move and，in some ways，think like a human being.Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make starting changes in farming before the end of the century.Unlike farmers of the present，farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them.Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear sheep，drive tractors，and harvest fruit.Even complex jobs will be done by robots.For example，in order to milk their cows，farmers must first drive them into the barn，then connect them to the milking machines，watch the machines，and disconnect them when they are finished.In the future，this will all be done by robots.In addition，when themilking is completed，the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure.The complete mobilization of the farm is far in the future，but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.11、Which sentence is the main idea of the whole passage（）?A.The first sentence of the first paragraph.B.The first sentence of the second paragraph.C.The first sentence of the third paragraph.D.The last sentence of the second paragraph.12、According to the passage，computers can not help farmers decide（）。
河南英语专升本真题及解析
河南省2018年普通高等学校专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语真题解析Part I Vocabulary and Structure。
X40)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence,and then mark the corresponding leer on the Answer Sheet.1. Lovely weather, ___ ?A.is itB. isn'titC. rightD. ok【答案】B【翻译】今天天气不错，对吗？【考点】反意疑问句。
【解析】陈述部分为肯定，所以疑问部分要用否定。
所以正确选项为B。
2. ___ at in this way, the situation doesn 'seem so desperate.A.LookingB.LookedC.Being lookedD.To look【答案】B【翻译】从他的角度看，情况似乎没有那么绝望。
【考点】考查非谓语动词作状语。
【解析】分词与句子主语the situation构成被动关系，所以要用到被动，C选项是正在进行的被动，不符合题意，所以正确选项为 B.3. Mathematics, ___ the language of science.A.isB.has beenC.areD.have been【答案】A【翻译】数学是一别科学语言。
【考点】考查主谓一致。
【解析】Mathematics虽然是以s结尾但是为一门学科，当单数。
又因为是在陈述事实，所以要用一般现在时。
所以正确选项是A。
4. We have been there for ____ times.A.hundred ofB.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.hundred【答案】C【翻译】我们已经去过那儿上百次了。
安徽专升本历年英语考试真题及答案
安徽专升本历年英语考试真题及答案全文共2篇示例，供读者参考第一卷(共70分)第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
例：how much is the shirt?a. ￡19.5b. ￡9.15c. ￡9.18答案是b1. why does the woman buy a new bike?a. the old one is broken.b. she likes the new one.c. the old one is lost.2. where does the conversation take place?a. in a park.b. in the street.c. in a bookstore.3. which house does the man like better?a. the brown one.b. the red one.c. the white one.4. how much is the book?a. 20 yuan.b. 15 yuan.c. 5 yuan.5. what does the girl suggest?a. going to the city.b. seeing a new movie.c. having a cup of coffee.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
江西英语专升本真题及答案解析
江西英语专升本真题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）第一部分：短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. A) On Monday. B) On Tuesday. C) On Wednesday. D) On Thursday.2. A) At the library. B) At the bookstore. C) At the post office. D) At the bank.3. A) By train. B) By bus. C) By plane. D) By car.4. A) 7:30. B) 8:00. C) 8:30. D) 9:00.5. A) $10. B) $20. C) $30. D) $40.第二部分：长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）6-10 根据长对话内容，选择最佳答案。
第三部分：短文理解（每题2分，共5分）11-15 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
二、词汇与语法（共20分）第一部分：词汇填空（每题1分，共10分）16. The _______ (n. 机会) to study abroad is very rare.17. He _______ (v. 完成) his homework before the deadline.18. She is _______ (adj. 诚实的) and never tells lies.19. The _______ (n. 环境) of the city is very clean.20. They _______ (v. 决定) to go on a trip next weekend.第二部分：语法填空（每题1分，共10分）21. If you _______ (v. 参加) the meeting, you will learn a lot.22. She _______ (v. 是) a teacher since 2005.23. The book _______ (v. 写) by the famous author is very popular.24. _______ (conj. 尽管) it was raining, they still went out.25. The children _______ (v. 玩) in the park when it started to rain.三、阅读理解（共30分）A节：阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）26-35 根据所给文章，选择最佳答案。
2022年陕西普通统招专升本《大学英语》真题及答案解析
2022年陕西省统招专升本大学英语试题Part I.Vocabulary and Structure（60points）Directions:In this part,there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Mary ran so fast that could catch her up in her school.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.somebody答案：B考点：不定代词辨析解析：anybody：任何人；nobody：没有人；everybody:每个人，somebody：某个人，结合句意：玛丽跑的如此快以至于没有人可以追上她。
故选B。
2.Do you think online teaching will take place of classroom teaching?A.especiallyB.slowlyC.merelyD.finally答案：D考点：副词辨析解析：especially：尤其，slowly：迟缓地，merely:仅仅，finally：最终，结合句意：你认为线上教学终将取代线下教学吗？故选D。
3.Reading aloud every day is one of most useful methods in learning English.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C考点：冠词的用法解析：most useful methods:最有用的方法，形容词最高级前用定冠词the修饰，故选C。
2023年浙江省统招专升本考试英语真题及答案解析
2023年浙江省统招专升本考试英语真题及答案解析选择题部分Part I Reading Comprehension （60 marks, 60 minutes）Section A Passage Reading （每小题2 分，共50 分）Format IDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinishedstatements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked А, B, с, and D. You should decide on the bestchoice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet. （40 points）Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Distinctive handmade products showing Chinese culture and art have proved popular at the 2023 China Cross--Border E-Commerce Trade Fair （中国跨境电商交易会）that opened on March 18 in Fuzhou, East China's Fujian Province.Handmade items have been a very popular category in cross-border e-commerce trade and there is a rise in the interest in Chinese cultural items overseas, says Huang Chaoying, head of communicationwork with the three-day fair."We 've attracted more than 100 handmade enterprises to the fair this year,"Huang says."A considerable number of items carry Chinese cultural messages," he adds.Dou Weiyong with Fuyue Daily Necessities Manufacturing Co. , based in Shaowu, Fujian Province, has been contacted by many international buyers,Many international buyers, especially those from Europe, have shown great interest in our bambooproducts," Dou says. It is the second time he has joined the fair."We have three booths （摊位）exhibiting our products this year, as opposed to just one we had last year, and we have also increased the varieties of our products," says Dou.Zhang Bin from Beijing Meida Technology Co. was also surrounded by visitors at the fair askingabout details of the delicate works featuring the country' s palatial art （宫廷艺术）fromthe Ming（1368-1644）and Qing （1644-1911）dynasties."We joined the fair to have a try, and the feedback has been very positive," Zhang says."Next, we will bring more products featuring traditional Chinese culture and related elements to the overseas market," Zhang says.1. What products were shown at the 2023 China Cross- Border E-Commerce Trade Fair ?A. Imported products.B. Handmade products.C. Technological products.D. Mass-produced products.2. Which is true about handmade items in cross-border e-commerce trade according to HuangChaoying?A. They are as popular as before.B. There are not enough booths for them.C. Fewer enterprises are interested in them.D. Fewer international buyers show interest in them.3. What was featured in the delicate works presented by Beijing Meida Technology Co.?A. Folk art.B. Palatial art.C. Modern art.D. Religious art.4. What does Beijing Meida Technology Co. plan to do at the next trade fair?A. To reduce its supply of bamboo products,B. To maintain its supply of handmade items.C. To withdraw its supply of handmade items.D. To increase its supply of products carrying Chinese cultural messages.5. What is the author' s attitude towards the handmade products?A. Positive.C. Critical.B. Negative.D. Indifferent. Passage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage. One morning, when the employees of a company arrived ,at wor k, they received a message:“The person stopping you from succeeding inthe company has passed away. Please gather for funeral service in the meeting room." While there was some sadness among the employees at the unexpected news of the death of their co-worker, they were curious to know who was stopping them from succeeding. Moreover, most of them were now interested in the possibility of moving up and succeeding in the company. Many employees were shocked to find all their co-workers still present and very much alive whenthey entered the meeting room. “lf it wasn't him or her, then who? Who was holding us back fromsucceeding? Who has passed away?" they all thought. The employees went to the coffin （棺材）one by one, and each was at a loss when they sawwhat was inside. They could not make sense of what they were seeing. There was only a mirror in the coffin. So, when each employee looked in to see who were“holdingthem back from success," they saw themselves. Besides, there was a sign next to the mirror that read:You are the only person who can limit your 'growth. You are the only person who is capable of creating your success. It is not the situations and people that change your life, the way you face different situations and people in life makes the difference. Your life will change when you overstepyour limiting beliefs and realize you are in control of your life. You now know who has beenpreventing you from reaching your full potential （潜力）. Will you continue to let that person hold youback.6.What were most of the employees now interested in?A. moving up in the companyB. The unexpected death of their co-worker.C. The possibility of succeeding in the company.D. The funeral service they were invited to attend.7. The employees were shocked at the fact that____ when they entered the meeting room.A. there was a co-worker holding them backB. all of them got a message about the funeral serviceC. all of their co-workers were present and much aliveD. there was a coffin in the center of the meeting room8. What does the underlined phrase“make sense of”probably mean in Para. 4?A. Feel.B. Decide.C. Understand.D. Communicate.9. What did the employees see inside the coffin?A. Nothing.B. Only a sign.C. A co-worker.D. A mirror and a sign.10. Which can be the best title of this passage?A. An empty coffin.B. A sad funeral service.C. The person passing away.D. The person holding you back. Passage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passageThere are a few things you should keep in mind when you talk to your professors, especially if youask for a particula r favor. Call them by the right title. A “Doctor” is someone with a Ph. D.; not all professors have a Ph.D.“Professor” is usually acceptable, unless you have been told otherwise. I prefer to be called bymy first name, and I make that point clear on the first day of my class. If you are totally unsure, a“Mf," or“Ms.” is usually fine. Do not use“Mrs.” unless the professor herself uses it; it is time to recognize that not all adult women are or want to be married. Be prepared to do the work. If you have missed an assignment or a test or are falling behind in your reading, and you are seeking help to catch up or a special dispensation （豁免）to make up the assignment, you had better be prepared to do the work - and generally under more difficult conditions. I get the impression that a lot of students imagine I might just say “don't worry about it, I'll give you the points anyway. " This, of course, is not going to happen. Prepare for disappointment. So often a professor will not or cannot help you. Your professor probably spent hours writing his or her syllabus （课程大纲）, and probably spent another hour explaining it to you at the beginning of the class, so he or she has invested a lot in the rules. Theyespecially hate it when you do not do an assignment and then ask for a way to make it up. Your onlychoice might be to shift into damage control, see what you can do, and ask honestly if you should continue in the class. As a general rule, professors respect true interest. They will go out of theirway to help if they feel that you are honestly interested in doing well.11. Which title is usually acceptable for a student to call a teacher at a university?A. Doctor.B. Professor.C. Mr. or Mrs.D. First name.12. As a university student who has missed a test, you had better___A. ask for a particular favorB. ask for an easy makeup testC. get prepared to work harderD. seek help from your professor13. Professors hate it when students do not do an assignment and then ask for a way to make it up, forthey have already____A. explained the syllabusB. invested much in the rulesC. finished writing their syllabusD. prepared to disappoint their students14. What will professors do when they feel that you are really interested in doing well?A. Offer you help as much as possible.B. Require you to catch up with othersC. Ask you to get prepared for the work.D. Give you the points you want to have.15. What can you infer from the passage?A. We can often use "Mrs." for women professors.B. The ,author is likely to give the points as the students wish.C. You should drop out of the class when you fail to do an assignment.D, Students should follow some advice when dealing with their professors. Passage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Imagine there is a small fire in your kitchen. Your fire 'alarm goes off, warning everyone nearbyabout the danger. Someone calls 911.You try to put the fire out yourself- maybe you evenhave a fire extinguisher （灭火器）in the kitchen.If that does not work, you know how to safely leave. By the time you get outside, a fire truck is already pulling up.Firefighters use the hydrant （消防栓）in front of your house to extinguish the fire before any of your neighbors' homes are ever at risk of catching fire. We need to prepare to fight disease outbreaks just as we prepare to fight fires. If a fire is left to bumout of control, it becomes a threat not only to one home but to an entire community. The same is true for infectious （传染的）diseases, except on a much bigger scale. As we know all too well fromCovid-19, an outbreak in one town can quickly spread across an entire country and then around the world. When the World Health Organization first described Covid-19 as a pandemic just over three years ago, it marked a collective failure to prepare for pandemics, despite many warnings. And I worry that we are making the same mistakes again. The world has not done as much to get ready for the next pandemic as I had hoped. But it is not too late to stop history from repeating itself. The world needs a well-funded system that is ready, to act immediately when danger appears. We need a fire department for pandemics. I am optimistic about a network called the Global Health Emergency Corps （全球卫生应急联盟）that the WHO and its partners are ,building. This network of the world's top health emergency leaders will work together to get ready for the next pandemic. Just as firefighters run drills to practice responding to a fire, the Emergency Corps plans to run drills to practice for outbreaks. The exercises will make sure that everyone governments, health care providers, emergency health workers- knows what to do when a potential outbreak appears.16. What is the relationship between pandemics and fires according to the author?A. Pandemics are not as dangerous as fires.B. Fires are easier to control than pandemics.C. Both can quickly spread across an entire country.D. Both pose a threat to a community if left uncontrolled.17. As for pandemics,the author is worried that____.A. they are not dangerous than firesB. Firefighters are not trained to respond to themC. the world is not doing enough to prepare for themD. the Global Health Emergency Corps will not be successful18. What is the Global Health Emergency Corps?A. An organization that provides funding for medical research.B. A program to train firefighters to respond to health emergencies.c. A new technology launched by WHO to extinguish fires more efficientlyD. A network of top health emergency leaders preparing for the next pandemic19. What is the purpose of running drill for outbreaks?A.To ensure everyone knows what to do.B. To ask people to take health measures.C. To find an effective cure for pandemics.D. To test fire extinguishers in case of a fire.20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. We should always have a fire extinguisher in our kitchen:B. Covid-19 was not described as a pandemic over three years ago.C.The world needs to prepare for pandemics as we prepare for fires.D. Firefighters should work together with health care providers during pandemics. Format llDirections: In the following passage, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 21-25, choose the most suitable one from the List A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit into any of 'the gaps. Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet. （10 marks）Positive social connections are very important to your heath and happiness. You might have foundthat your friendship circles become smaller as you have gotten older, but it is not too late to reconnect with old friends again and even make some new ones. Here are some suggestions.21.____To whom from your past would you most enjoy being closer? The answer could be friends,Xformer co-workers, family members, even people you have met just once or twice but with whomyouwere ,highly impressed. Put them in order, and contact them one by one.22.____Today, email and social networks such as Facebook have become a wonderful way of reconnecting with long-lost friends and co-workers. Write a short note saying hello, making sure that the address is correct, and asking if it is okay if you send a longer note. Who can turn down such anonline offer?23.____As ,you begin to make social connections, new or old, you are going to be asked a lot of questions about you, your recent past and your plans for the future. Think about them 'and workonyour answers ahead of time.' This will greatly increase your confidence and will help you to focus ongiving out positive messages. 24. ____Do you play the drum? Join the town band. Do you love the theatre? V olunteer to play a role on stage. Have you a special skill or collection? Find others with the same interests. 25.____For example, if you see a neighbor, walk over and chat for a few minutes. Stay after churchservices, classes or work and chat with people you know. Have a short conversation with local shopowners for a while. Talk to shoppers at the supermarket who are buying the same products as you are. You may find that these little conversations are great fun and build up your confidence. A. Make a list. B. Get rid of shyness. C. Build up your confidence. D. Use the Internet to reconnect, E. Do lots of little conversations. F. Prepare your self-introduction.G. Turn a hobby into a social activity. Section B Banked Cloze（每小题1 分，共10 分）Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage throughcarefully before making your choices. Please blacken the corresponding litter for each item-on The Answer Sheet. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. （10 marks）Fire officials say two boys saved two young children from a burning mobile home in central Florida. Ten-year-old Isiah Francis and 1l-year-old Jeremiah Grimes_ 26_ into a neighbor's home around11:30 a.m. Tuesday in Orange County after a_ 27_ broke out and Saved a 1-year-old and an8-month-old. Isiah and Jeremiah say the smoke inside the home was so thick they could_ 28_ see. “I was really frightened because I thought I was going to get_ 29_ ,” Isiah told CBS station inOrlando. “I was nervous because there was so much_ 30_ it was hard for me to see." Fire officials say two other children, aged 2 and 5, who live in the home, were injured. One was taken to the _31_ in a medical plane. They were both in dangerous but stable_32_ at Arnold Palmer Hospital. Orange County Fire Rescue says a_ 33_ of four children and their father were in the home when the fire broke out. The_ 34_ of the fire has not been found out, but it is believed to have stared on the stove.CBS reports investigators （调查员）are_ 35_ K to determine why the father did not get all the kids out, and what was on the stove that caused the fire to start. Isiah said he has dreams of becoming a firefighter some day.A. swamB. rushedC. burnedD. tryingE. fireF. askingG. cinemaH. almostI. causeJ. hardlyK. smokeL. totalM. conditionN. teamO. hospitalPart II Integrated Testing （30 points, 30 minutes）Section A Cloze （每小题1 分,共20 分）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices markedA, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage, Then blacken the corresponding letter on The Answer Sheet. （20 points）Have you heard of Daylight Saving Time （DST, 夏令时）? It is a system used to make__ 36_ use of the longer daylight_ 37_ during the summer months. The idea is_ 38 the clocks forward by one hour_39_ the spring and_ 40__ back again by one hour in the fall, _41_ people more daylight hours duringtheir_ 42_ hours. The most important_ 43_ of DST is to reduce power usage by taking advantage_ 44_the longer periods of natural daylight. Time changes can have a big influence on _45_ patterns, particularly for the spring DST shift whenclocks are moved forward_ 46_ one hour. The shift to DST can affect sleep patterns for several days _47_ the body gets used to the new time schedule. This is because the clock inside the body,_ 48_regulates sleep-wake cycles, is tied to daylight and_ 49_ . When the time changes, it can_ 50_ several days for the body to get used to the_ 51_ schedule. Research has shown_52_ the spring DST shift, in particular, can_ 53_ to an increase in sleepdisorder, daytime sleepiness and tiredness, This is_ 54 people lose an hour of sleep, which can breaktheir sleep_ 55 and lead to difficulty falling asleep or waking upearlier than usual.36. A. better B. worse C.bigger D. smaller37. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. years38. A. move B. moves C. moved D. to move39.A.on B. in C.at D. to40. A. then B. soon C. after D. before41. A. give B. gave C. gives D. giving42. A. waking B. playing C. sleeping D. relaxing43. A. way B. step C. goal D. process44.A.in B. of C. on D. at45. A. work B. sleep C. eating D. reading46. A. by B. in C. for D. with47. A. if B. as C. but D. although48. A. that B. who C. when D. which49. A. cloud B. darkness C. sunshine D. brightness50. A. have B. pass C. take D. spend51. A. new B. slow C. busy D. lazy52. A. that B. what C. which D. whether53. A. get B. come C. lead D. result54. A. but B. for C. since D. because55. A. bed B. room C. cycle D. method非选择题部分注意事项:用黑色字迹的签宇笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上.Section B Short Answer Questions （每小题2 分，共10 分）Directions: In this part there is a short passage followed by five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements with no more than10 words. Please write your answers on The Answer Sheet. （10 points）A simple message has helped carry Emily Sue Snyder, 32, 'out of her darkest hours, includinghopelessness, domestic violence and a suicide attempt. Now, she is sharing theencouraging expressionwith anyone who can receive it: "You are enough. Snyder, a hairstylist （发型师）and mother of two young sons living in Tulsa, Oklatorma, makes it her daily mission to remind others of their value. “You' re always enough; it doesn't matter if you' re at your lowest point," Snyder told USATODAY.“You're sill enough to be worthy." Nearly a de cade after trying to take her own life, she began leaving small handwritten motivational（励志的）notes in gas stations, grocery stores' - "almost anywhere I went,' she said. Conversations about mental health struggles during the pandemic inspired her to, spread the positive messages, such as hey, you re doing a great job!" or you are loved." People would share the cards online as they found them. This warmed Snyder's heart, she said. Her efforts to spread kindness- and the size of her cards - grew in March of 2021, when Snyder put on a red coat during rush hour in the middle of Sapulpa, Oklahoma. She stood on a corner alone for two hours holding a large bright. -green poster that read "you are enough." The outpouring of love from passersby flooded her, she said. "The thing that really got me was the teenagers and kids that rolled down their car windows to tell me they love me," Snyder recalled. "It made me realize everybody needs something positive and a little bit of hope in their lives." She calls her mission "Stay Another Day: Suicide Prevention and Awareness." Last month, she was "shocked' that a group' of 25 joined her recent sign-holding event. "People are really eager to be part of the movement to let people know they' re loved," she said.56. What is the expression that has helped Snyder out of her darkest hours?57. The most important thing for Snyder to do every day is to ____.58. Where did Snyder leave her encouraging notes?59. What did the outpouring of love from the passersby make Snyder realize?60. Why did a group of 25 people join her recent sign-holding event?Part II Translation （30points, 30minutes）（每小题3 分，共30 分）Section A Chinese-English TranslationDirections: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese expressions given in the brackets. Please write your translation on The Answer Sheet. （15 points）61.Let's_____（尽力而为）for the success of the Hangzhou Asian Games. 62. When Tom heard the funny story, he____.（禁不住大笑起来）. 63. The guide asked us whether_____（我们参观过the museum. 64. The more successful he became,______（他感到越幸福）65. It's never____（为时过早）to start planning for your future. Section B English-Chinese Translation Directions: Translate into Chinese the underlined sentences in the following passage. Please write your translation on The Answer Sheet, （15 points）The quality of sleep you achieve can directly influence your health and everyday happiness; it is therefore highly important to do everything possible to ensure a good night's sleep. 66. For manypeople such factors as sound, light and heat can all affect sleep, and for those living in a city these factors may become more serious. In order to get the good night's sleep required, in the central area of a busy noisy city, here are some simple tips to follow. Being surrounded by the liveliness' of a city can mean an increase in noise, whether it is fromtraffic or 'the people in the room next door. In order to ensure you remain in a deep sleep throughout the night67. it is important to ensure your bedroom is as quiet as possible. Where soundproofing （PFHï）mayseem extreme, there are small changes which can help to reduce sound levels. 68. Bookshelves can be excellent for absorbing noise through the walls, but for smaller apartments this may not be the ideal solution. Fans, televisions or radios are another great measure to reduce harmfrom sound in a room. For reducing noise levels from the street, hanging heavier curtains will help to lessen the sound, while having small impact on the overall beauty of the room. If such changes are not possible or space is restricted, then 69. buying a pair of ear plugs could be the simplest way to reduce noise for a goodsleep, at night. The natural light and dark cycle directly influences sleep, letting the human body know 70. when it is time to wake up and when it should be sleeping. City central locations tend .to have a huge increase in man-made light, which in turn can impact the quality of sleep and prevent falling into a deep sleep.Part IV Writing （30 points, 30minutes）（每小题30 分,共30 分）Directions: For this par, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My ViewonEating in the Classroom. You should write about 120 words. following the outline given below. Please write your composition on The Answer Sheet. （30 points）71.（1）阐明你对学生在教室里吃东西的看法；（2）陈述你的理由。
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安徽省普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题注意事项：1．试卷共8页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。
2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1point each,30points in all)Directions:There are30incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the4choices marked A,B,C and D,then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1．Will you speak louder so as make people_____you?A．to hear B．heard C．hearing D．hear2．The car industry can’t survive______the government help.A．without B．with C．besides D．except3．I had considerable difficulty________her to go out for a drink with me.A．to persuade B．to have persuaded C．persuade D．persuading4．Mr.Black,our new English teacher,is strict_________kind.A．or B．but C．with D．as well5．_______China Today is a good way of improving our English.A．Having read B．Have read C．Reading D．Read6．If I________you,I wouldn’t miss the chance tomorrow morning.A．be B．will be C．am D．were7．Those who want to attend the meeting should_______the form.A．fill in B．fill up C．fill with D．fill of8．After______for the job,the interviewees will be required to take a health check.A．to interview B．being interviewed C．interviewing D．having interviewed 9．Compared________our small flat,Bill’s house seemed like a palace.A．in B．for C．with D．as10．——Each of the hard-working students________to go to college.——So do we.A．hope B．hoping C．hoped D．hopes11．He says______clearly________beginners understand most of his words. A．such…that B．so…that C．such a…that D．so a…that12．Language is a tool_________people communicate with each other.A．by all means B．by means of C．by means of which D．by means of that 13．Julia didn’t have enough clothes________a week.A．to last B．last C．lasted D．last for14．He is pleased________what you have given him.A．of B．to C．with D．in15．Scarcely had he fallen________when a knock at the door awakened him.A．sleeping B．asleep C．sleepy D．sleeper16．It is strongly recommended that teachers_______computers in their teaching.A．will use B．shall use C．use D．used17．The more careful they are,_________A．the less mistakes will they makeB．the less mistakes they’ll makeC．the fewer mistakes will they makeD．the fewer mistakes they’ll make18．John will get the money from his aunt_______her death.A．with the help of B．in the event of C．according to D．in face of19．We didn’t know what to do_______the money had gone.A．once B．whether C．though D．then20．——Mr.Jiang,long time no see.How are you?——Fine,thanks.How are you_____your teaching?A．getting well with B．getting across C．getting together D．getting on with 21．Some people think__________more about their rights than about their responsibilities. A．much B．too C．less D．very22．There are______as many houses in this area as there used to be.A．two B．twice C．second D．secondly23．Columbus and his crew_______from Europe in1492.A．set out B．put out C．ruled out D．sorted out24．______the kids have left home,we’re got a lot of extra space.A．Since that B．Now C．Even if D．Even so25．We’ve asked the neighbors to_________the house for us while we are away.A．have an eye to B．keep an eye onC．have an eye for D．keep an eye open26．The hotel is going to be________into a nursing home.A．controlled B．confirmed C．consumed D．converted27．The young man________in this company since he graduated from Madison College five years ago.A．was working B．has been working C．works D．worked28．The college offers so many courses;the students haven’t decided______A．where to choose B．whom to choose C．which to choose D．why to choose 29．He said he’d phone you______he got home.A．for a while B．after a while C．at moment D．the moment30．With a good______of both Chinese and English,Miss Lin was assigned to be the tour guide for the American visitors.A．command B．interest C．result D．impressionPart II Cloze(1point each,15points in all)Directions:There are15blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D,You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A college or university’s international student office is a good place____31__getting to know the school and the country.Let’s____32__support services for international students in the United States.Our example is the University of Southern California(U.S.C.),____33___has had the most international students in American colleges or universities___34__the past seven years. U.S.C.’s Office of International Services says____35___student this years is about seventhousand five hundred.The Office helps_____36___student life at the university.It also organizes programs to help foreign______37___feel more relaxed in their new surroundings.Most American colleges and universities have a similar_____38____that helps international students.These offices look for ways to get students____39___in school life and make____40___friends.Their job is not always easy.International students often want to____41__thier free time with friends from their own countries.The office at U.S.C.___42__assists family members who come to the United States with international students.The family members can take English classes and go on trips to places ______43__museums.India,China,South Korea,Japan and Canada_____44__the most students to the United States during the last school____45____.Next came Taiwan,Mexico,and Thailand. 31．A．to start B．starts C．to stop D．stops32．A．talk B．to talk C．talk about D．to talk about33．A．that B．who C．whose D．which34．A．as B．for C．to D．at35．A．the number of B．a number of C．a lot of D．a great deal of36．A．express B．expressing C．explain D．explaining37．A．college B．colleges C．student D．students38．A．branch B．office C．department D．organization39．A．consisted B．consisting C．involved D．involving40．A．rich B．poor C．old D．new41．A．cost B．spend C．take D．save42．A．also B．yet C．already D．thus43．A．unlikely B．unlike C．like D．likely44．A．sent B．took C．brought D．carried45．A．month B．year C．week D．dayPort III Reading Comprehension(2,5points each,50points in all)Directions:There are4tasks for you to fulfill,You should read the passages below carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task1Directions:After reading the following passage,you will find5questions or unfinished statements (No.46to No.50).For each question or statement there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.You should make the correct choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Strange things happen to time when you travel,because the earth is divided into twenty-four time zones,one hour apart.You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours,and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean,your ship enters a different time zone every day,As you enter each zone,the time changes one hour.Traveling west,you set clock back;traveling east,you set it ahead.Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific,you cross the International Date Line.By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins.When you cross the line,you change your calendar onefull day,backward or forward.Traveling east,today becomes yesterday;traveling west,it is tomorrow.46．Strange things happen to time when you travel because_______A．no day really has twenty-four hoursB．the earth is divided into time zonesC．time zones are not all the same sizeD．no one knows where time zones begin47．The time difference between two neighboring zones is________A．one day B．twenty-five hoursC．one hour D．twenty-three hours48．According to paragraph2,it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean______A．is one time zoneB．is divided into five time zonesC．is divided into twenty-four time zonesD．cannot be crossed in five days49．If you cross the ocean going east,you set your clock______A．ahead one hour in each new time zoneB．ahead one hour for the whole tripC．back one hour in each new time zoneD．back one hour for the whole trip50．The International Date Line is the name for______A．the beginning of any new time zoneB．any point where time changes by one hourC．the point where a new day startsD．any time zone in the Pacific OceanTask2Directions:This task(No.51to55)is the same as Task1Today almost70%of the electrical power we use comes from power plants that use fossil fuels (矿物燃料)to make electricity.Fossil fuels,such as oil,coal,and natural gas,are burned to make electricity.Burning fossil fuels releases pollution and carbon dioxide gas(CO2)into the air.The more fossil fuels we burn,the warmer the air around Earth gets.So building fossil fuel plans is not always the best answer.Actually,there are other ways to make electricity without burning fossil fuels.People have been using the power of wind for centuries.Wind power won’t solve all our energy problems,but it can help meet some of the demands in certain places.Since the late1800s,scientists have been working to turn the sun’s energy into electricity by using solar cells(太阳能电池).The problem is, solar cells are very expensive.Another way to make electricity is to use nuclear energy.It has been used for more than50years.Today about10percent of all the electricity used in the es from this source.Although nuclear power doesn’t pollute the air as the burning of fossil fuels does,there is a major drawback.The waste products from nuclear power plants are dangerous and must be stored in safe places.Many people are concerned about the safety of nuclear power.51．The best title for this passage may be________A．The Importance of ElectricityB．The Pollution of Making Electricity from Fossil FuelsC．The Advantage of Using Nuclear EnergyD．Means of Making Electrical Power52．Which energy has damage to us according to the passage?A．Wind power B．Fossil fuelsC．Solar power D．Water power53．We can infer from the passage that_________A．burning fossil fuels to make electricity is widely usedB．wind power is a widespread way to make electricityC．energy problems will soon be solvedD．nuclear energy will solve all the energy problems we are facing54．What does the underlined word“drawback”(in Para.3)mean?A．effect B．advantage C．disadvantage D．concern55．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Fossil fuels should be encouraged to use to make electricityB．Not all the areas could use wind power.C．Solar energy costs the mostD．Using nuclear energy will not produce negative effect.Task3Directions:This task(No.56to No.60)is the same as Task1.A new study by the Development of Health in Taiwan shows that more than half of the adult population in Taiwan lacks an understanding of health problems.More than2,000adults took part in the survey to find out about their knowledge of diet, health-care,disease control and medicine.Surprisingly,only51%of the people surveyed understand that common cold has no cure,and taking medicine is absolutely no use at all.The problem is mad worse by doctors who give their patients large doses of useless drugs.More than two-thirds believe that it is only the nicotine in cigarettes rather than the other chemicals that causes cancer.These people believe that if they smoke“light”cigarettes with less nicotine,they will lead to more illness,suffering and early death.But the outlook for health education in Taiwan is not all negative.The survey concludes that younger Taiwanese have a better understanding of health concerns than their parents,while senior citizens have the least understanding among the three age groups.56．The purpose of the survey is to find out_______A．why people neglect their healthB．what people know about healthC．when to provide health educationD．who is more likely to become ill57．Which of the following is TRUE about medicines for cold?A．They can cure common cold.B．Doctors often discourage the patients from taking them.C．About51%of the patients take them.D．Some Taiwanese take them unnecessarily.58．According to the survey,most Taiwanese believe that____.A．only nicotine leads to cancerB．few people will get cancerC．”light”cigarettes make people healthyD．other chemicals besides nicotine cause cancer59．About______of Taiwanese adults smokeA．one-third B．two-thirdsC．a half D．a quarter60．The survey shows that________have the best understanding of health concerns. A．senior citizens B．middle–aged citizensC．younger Taiwanese D．Taiwanese smokersTask4Directions:The following is a business letter.After reading it,you should answer each of the5 questions(No.61to No.65)in no than3words.The answers should be written after the corresponding number on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr.Robert,Although we sent you your goods on time,we have waited nearly two months for you to pay the balance of$5000,which is over due.When you ordered the shipment of computers,you requested that we send you the entire order no later than June1,and we shipped the goods by air freight on May25.As you agreed in our original credit arrangement(赊账协议),payment was due in30days,on June30.Yet,as it is already August26,we still have not received your payment.In fact,we have not received any answer to the notice we sent to remind you that the payment is due.We regret to say that if we cannot receive your payment by September15,we will be forced to ask our lawyer to take measures and collect it through legal procedures.Yours faithfully,Adam SmithThe Western Company 61．What’s the purpose of the letter?To urge the buyer to_____________________62．When was the buyer supposed to pay for the order according to the agreement?On_________________63．How did the Western Company deliver the goods?The goods were delivered by_________________64．If this letter won’t work,what is the Western Company going to do?The company will settle the matter through__________65．What’s the deadline set by the seller for the buyer to make the payment?It’s_____________Par IV Translation(35points)(I)Directions:Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese(4points each for NO.66through NO.68;6points for No.69;18points in all)66．Sound travels four times faster in water than in the air.67．It was not until you told me about it yesterday that I realized my mistake.68．China will be the largest market for automobiles if its economy continues to grow.69．I find it hard to leave the land where I have lived for30years and where there are sweet memories of my childhood.(II)Directions:Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English(4points each for No.70through No.72;5points for No.73;17points in all.)70．我反复尝试，终于得到了一份工作。