新东方李老师的734条高频词组笔记
新东方名师总结四六级高频词汇
稳步前进, 铸造, 伪造,形成
The interim president may step down unless he forges a new coalition government . 临时总统除非组建一个新的联合政府,不然就可能下台。
22. Coach
n.
v.
竞争, 对抗, 相匹敌
Bush’s strongest rival ,John Kerry ,will remain in the senate ,although failed in the election .布什的强劲对手约翰克里,尽管在大选中失利,但将仍然留在参议院。
委员会
Hu jintao ,general secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally invited People First Party Chairman James Soong to visit the mainland .************中央总书记******************正式邀请亲民党主席宋楚瑜访问大陆。
3 .Proposal
n.
提议, 建议
Premier wen jiabao said the Chinese Government will put forward its own proposals at today’s summit.******************总理说:“中国政府将在今天的首脑会议上提出自己的建议。
6 .Senator
n.
参议员, (大学的)评议员, (古罗马的)元老院议员
Ernest Hollings ,senior senator from South Carolina ,said today he will not seek an eighth term next year. 来自南卡罗来纳州的资深参议员欧?斯特.霍林斯今天说,他明年将不会谋求第八届任期。
236条高频词组笔记(期末复习资料).docx
236条高频词组笔记(怕以后丢了,就转来了,实在是太冇用了!没看过的,赶紧点吧——)1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2.be absent from---.缺席,不在3・ absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in全神贯注于…近义:be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于/富有6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地戶意外.Without accident(二safely)安全地' 236条高频词组笔记(怕以后丢了,就转来了,实在是太有用了!没看过的,赶紧点吧——)1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from--\ 缺席,不在3.absence or mind(=being absent・minded)心不在焉4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in全神贯注于…近义:be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于/富有6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地'意外• Without accident(=safely)安全地'8.of one' s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 /主动地9.in accord with 与 --- ^致 .out ofone' s accord with 同…•不一致8.of one,s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) fl愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…—•致 .out ofone' s accord with 同…•不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)——致地11. in accordanee with (=in agreement with) 依照'根据12. on one^ s own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 ownrisk)自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账;on account account 不论什么原因也不;of •••account 有…••重要性. 13. take ・・・into account(=consider)把…考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)15. acco un t for (=give a n expla nation 。
新东方3500词汇上课笔记
16)sub-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sum-, sup-, sur-, sus-,在以上所列出的单词,我们重点掌握第一个前缀,也就是红色字体的。
这些前缀都有“向下、下面的意思”。
看看下面给出的单词(注:并不是每个所列举的单词我们现阶段都必须要掌握的,不需要掌握的以红色字体呈现)Subway(两部分,sub+way 在地下面的路,那是地铁), submarine(sub+marine 在海下面的,有关海军的、海运的,那是潜水艇), suffix(这个单词实际上是我一直讲的,大家只要知道他它是单词后缀就OK了,相对于prefix)。
suppress, supplement,这两个单词只做了解,前一个是压缩,因为它的词根是压缩,sup,有向下的意思;后一个单词是supply的名词,supply我们知道它是供给、供应的意思,它的名词的意思是补充、增补。
17)super-, sur-, 这两个前缀都有“上、超过”的意思。
superficial(super+ ficial,其中词根ficial是face的形容词,面部的,加上这个前缀,单词的意义可以解释为浮于面部的,在面部之上,所以该单词的意思是表面的、浅显的), surface(该词大家很熟悉,它是前一个词的名词,表面、面部、表层);superstructure (只做了解,词根是structure,结构、构架,上面的构架、结构?该词的意思是上层建筑、结构。
常见于政治一类词。
)18)trans-,这个前缀之前提过,它表示转换、变换、转化、跨越的意思。
translate, 前面说过,是翻译的意思。
transform,该词的词根,表示“形式”,那么把形式转换过来,就是变形、转形;transoceanic,做了解,词根oceanic是我们熟悉的ocean(海洋、大洋)的形容词,所以这个词的意思是跨洋、越洋的。
19)under-,这个词根比较常见,也比较简单,表示……下面、之下。
新东方老师强调四六级考前最后一天必须重温的100个最高频词汇
1accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3accustome vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to 4adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6advocate vt. 宣扬7affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业12assume vt.假象、假定13attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16automatically ad. 自动地17boost vt.提高,推动,使增长n. 推动,增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者,推动器18brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n. 19collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb. 20comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23considerate a. 考虑周到的24contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26convey vt.传达27cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28coordinate vt.合作29cul tivate vt.培养30derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧 embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38employ vt. 雇佣;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主;employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40enhance vt.加强41enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment 42evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n. 44evaluate vt.评价、估计45excessive a.过度的46frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47genetic a.遗传的48guarantee vt. 保证49identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration 51implement vt.实施【派】implementation n. 52incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55inquire vi. 询问56instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的;integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58internship n.实习59inverse a.倒转的、反转的60justify vt.证明…是正当的61launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62negative a.消极的63notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n. 64obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65obstacle n.障碍66optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficul t ies 克服困难69phenomenon n.现象70posi tive a.积极的71potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72preferable a. 更好的73prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75proceed vi.进行、着手76prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth. 77proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream 79qualify vt. (使)胜任,(使)具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格,条件;qualified a.有资格的80recommend vt.推荐81reference n.参考82remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth. 83relevant a.有关的,切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关,相关;irrelevant a. 不相关的;不切题的84restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth. 86resume n.简历87reverse vt.颠倒、反转88sacrifice vt.牺牲89starvation n.饿死90submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94transmit vt. 传播95tropical a.热带的96undertake vt. 承担,着手做;保证,同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业,任务97vanish vi. 消失98victim n. 受害者99visiable a.可看见的100vision vt. 视力、眼光。
新东方李老师的734条高频词组笔记
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义:be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Withoutaccident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being ask ed; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at on e’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。
2012新东方精讲精练班李玉技红花绿叶词完形填空笔记
2012新东方精讲精练班完形填空笔记主讲人:李玉技完形填空复习内容1.红花绿叶词。
2.97年-11年选项中所有的单词的意义和用法弄会。
1000词左右3.背诵固定搭配,例如特殊介词和特殊意思。
4.做来自报刊的模拟题,四六级题目中的近几年完形和作文。
红花绿叶原则:(完形中的高频词汇)红花选,绿叶不选,不能选派生词。
一代红花词:(高频基本选)however,(放句中,中间要有逗号)although,yet,while,because,available(修饰名词作后置定语) things availableavailablity二代红花:熟词僻义disposable,(选取“一次性”的意思)cry,(口号)subject,(易遭受,形容词:be subject to;动词:be subjected to)address,(解决)accommodate,(适应,容纳) company,(伙伴)in the wake of,(陪伴,伴随,随着) context,(环境)average,(普通的)mean,(平均的,吝啬,小气)in question(讨论的,探讨的)down,(沮丧,失望)put down,(归因于)put down to claim,(索赔)abserve,(遵守)career,(成就)rare,(优秀的,杰出的)value,(重视)in perspective,(正确)put,(解释,说明)develop,(得病的得,患病的患)share,(具有,拥有)perform,(起作用的起,做事情的做)三代红花:低频必选affect,some及合成词,such as,for example(放句中,前后加逗号)绿叶词:since,ever since,now that,unless,only,what,as to=with regard to=with/in reference to做题原则(有把握可使用,无把握红花绿叶后蒙一水)1.在文章中寻找并列关系题型a.文章中如果有并列关系词并且前后还出了一道题的话,就叫并列关系题。
新东方老师强调四六级考前最后一天必须重温的100个最高频词汇(绝密)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
新东方老师强调四六级考前最后一天必须重温的100个最高频词汇(绝密)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to 4adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6advocate vt. 宣扬7affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业12assume vt.假象、假定13attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16automatically ad. 自动地17boost vt.提高,推动,使增长n. 推动,增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者,推动器18brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n. 19collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb. 20comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23considerate a. 考虑周到的24contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26convey vt.传达27cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28coordinate vt.合作29cultivate vt.培养30derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38employ vt. 雇佣;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主;employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40enhance vt.加强41enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment 42evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n. 44evaluate vt.评价、估计45excessive a.过度的46frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47genetic a.遗传的48guarantee vt. 保证49identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration 51implement vt.实施【派】implementation n. 52incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55inquire vi. 询问56instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的;integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58internship n.实习59inverse a.倒转的、反转的60justify vt.证明…是正当的61launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62negative a.消极的63notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n. 64obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65obstacle n.障碍66optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69phenomenon n.现象70positive a.积极的71potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72preferable a. 更好的73prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75proceed vi.进行、着手76prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth. 77proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream 79qualify vt. (使)胜任,(使)具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格,条件;qualified a.有资格的80recommend vt.推荐81reference n.参考82remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth. 83relevant a.有关的,切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关,相关;irrelevant a. 不相关的;不切题的84restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth. 86resume n.简历87reverse vt.颠倒、反转88sacrifice vt.牺牲89starvation n.饿死90submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94transmit vt. 传播95tropical a.热带的96undertake vt. 承担,着手做;保证,同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业,任务97vanish vi. 消失98victim n. 受害者99visiable a.可看见的100vision vt. 视力、眼光。
热门词语翻译
---其他简写---
1,FU=f uck you=*你;滚
2,STFU=Shut the f uck up!=他妈的给我闭嘴!
3,k=ok=okay=okie=好的,恩
4,sux=suck的第3人称单数形势(例句:that sux)=sb;滥
5,gimme=give me=给我
6,xfer=transfer=传输
扫把星 jinx
资本货物 capital goods
初级产品 primary goods
商业服务 commercial service
最终消费品 final consumption goods
原材料 raw material
制成品 manufactured goods
btw=by the way
gn=gn8=gnight=good night=晚安
nn=nite=晚安
说明:一般第一个人常说gnight/gn8,然后第二个人用nite,后面的用nn什么的都可以了。不要问我为什么,约定俗成而已。
hiho=hola=yo=hi=hey=hellow=ello你好,大家好
重工业 heavy industry
贸易顺差 trade surplus
外汇储备 foreign exchange reserve
潮人:trendsetter
发烧友: fancier
骨感美女:boney beauty
卡奴:card slave
蹦迪:disco dancing
剩女:3S girl
80后:80's generation
百搭:all-match
肚皮舞:belly dance
新东方四级词汇笔记完整版
第1课如果想达到85分以上,词汇应该错6个以内。
Jump for the sun, at least you land on the moon. 目标定的高一点有好处。
4200单词要求对于4级考试,高三毕业是1800个单词。
我喜欢这里: I like here. Right: I like it here.I can succeed. Right: I can do it. I can make it.注意生活中的英语: Nike 胜利女神。
Just do it.生活中的英语: Did you have a pleasant journey? (这时要用降调)I am very much frightened because a girl named Monika stands beside me. Oh, thank god! He’s not the president now. (我很害怕)I was just screwed up. (我一团糟)四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型::I 押韵题型押韵题型((押头韵押头韵、、押尾韵押尾韵)); 答案总在相似中,如果有三个一样,基本上就在其中了。
54. The rain was heavy and _A_ the land was flooded.A consequentlyB continuouslyC constantlyD consistentlycontinue v. 继续,连续; continually adv. 时断时续地; continuously adv. 连续不断地。
说不停的咳嗽时,continually 是间歇的时断时续的咳嗽,continuously 是一直不停的咳嗽。
consequently adv. 因此,所以;(heavy rain 大雨, light rain 小雨)constantly adv. 始终如一地,连续发生地;constant temperature 恒温consistently adv. 一贯地,一致地; consistent adj. consistent policy 一贯的政策。
英语语法记忆歌诀
be 的用法口诀
我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑动词的一些特殊用法后只接不定式作宾语的一些常用特殊谓语动词
动词后,不定式,want, hope和wish,
(如:on the evening of the Mid-autumn Day)
正午、夜里用at,(如:at noon, at night)
时、分用法也同理。(如:, at two, at two)
如若“差”点须加to,(如:two to two)
如若“过”点改past。(如:half past one)
另有不及物动词,
只有主动无被动。
还要注意其时态,
与主动语态全相同。
教冠a, an, the
a,an,the是冠词,就像帽子扣名词;
元音因素要扣an,辅音因素要扣a;
an/a用来泛泛指,the是特指常牢记。
进行时顺口溜
进行时,抓动词,动词前面是助词(be);
动词的后面是ing,三位一体别忘记。
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在
3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)
be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ;be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
新东方李老师734条高频词组200-300
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人)
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 find expression in 表现
276. to …extent 在…程度上
254. in any event (=hatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样
新东方刘畅考研词汇笔记(精美打印版)
1-1学习词汇注意的问题1、单词的英文解释和例句例:The oppressed ____ freedom. [ A ]A. demandB. requireC. requestoppress →op+presspress 挤,压→pressure 压力 op=against因此oppressed 为“压迫”的意思→oppressed 被压迫的 the+形容词表示一类人“被压迫的人____自由”那么ABC 选项应选择什么?这题就暴露出一个问题:我们是按汉语记单词的,ABC 的中文意思中都有“要求”的意思。
但是汉语只能大概的描述英文,不能百分之百的精准的解释英文。
我们看一下ABC 的英文解释:demand :ask for firmly, unwilling to accept a refusal.强烈地要求,并不情愿接受拒绝require :the ruler set a rule with the expectation that it will be obeyed.统治者期望自己的命令规定会被遵守。
(如老师要求你完成作业,老板要求你完成工作) request :ask for politely.礼貌地要求 单词的例句有两点好处:1)一个好的例句是最能准确说明单词最本源含义的句子 2)给写作文的时候打下扎实的基础“不满意”怎么说呢?第一想到satisfied →content 大部分单词我们只能达到认识(第一重境界),却达不到会运用(第二重境界)2、单词的熟词生意late “死亡”house “坐落于”,如Beijing neworiental school is housed in Haidian district.tell “我能够看出来”正确的英文怎么说?I can tell.brave “勇敢地面对”,如国歌中的“冒着敌人的炮火,前进,前进,前进进”brave the enemies' gunfire, march on, march on, march on, on, on...3、单词的发音语音的基础是一个单词一个单词地读postcard 名信片,我们对单词的发音,并不敏感,只对单词的拼写和中文意思敏感 pig ,第一反应就是“猪”建设每天花5分钟时间跟读单词,读准后再背单词,这样单词才会背得立体1-2词汇的记忆方法一、形象化记忆词汇的方法人们对于图像的存储速度要远远高于对于语言符号的存储速度。
新东方赵丽老师的词汇笔记词语大辨析
◣词语大辨析◥-§①abandon,desert,forsake,quit都含有一定的"放弃"之意abandon指完全、永远地放弃,尤指对之负有责任或义务者,放弃一个项目或计划desert强调故意违背自己的义务、责任或誓言等(擅离职守)forsake 指遗弃以前所爱的人或事物,着重于断绝情感上的依恋eg.forsake one's wife and children遗弃妻儿;forsake bad habits摈弃坏习惯quit 指突然或出其不意地放弃,现一般指"停止" eg.quit work停止工作1.His presence of mind never deserted him.他从不失去镇静.2.Despite some difficulties,they're not going to abandon the plan. 尽管他们遇到了一些困难,但并不打算放弃这个计划.3.Quit it out!住嘴./住手.4.Arnold Schwarzenegger has forsook the theater for politics.阿诺德•施瓦辛格弃艺从政了◣词语大辨析◥-§②accessory,decoration,ornament 都含有一定的"装饰品"之意accessory [常作pl.]指(女性的)装饰品,(手提包,些,手套,帽子,项链,耳环等)decoration指为了装饰某物所使用的艳丽好看的装饰品ornament指一般装饰品(ornament在作动词时常可和decorate互换)1.The hall is decorated with flowers and flags.大厅里装饰着鲜花和旗帜.(此句也能用ornament替换.)2.The Christmas tree was decorated with shinning ornaments such as colored lights and glass balls.圣诞树被一些闪亮的装饰物点缀着,如彩灯和玻璃球.3.She wore a green wool suit with matching accessories.她穿了一件绿色的羊毛套装,佩戴着得体的首饰.4.Can you help me to garnish a fish with slices of lemon.你能帮我在鱼上加配柠檬片吗?(garnish多用于对烹饪、菜式的装饰,如加调味料,加配材料等)◣词语大辨析◥-§③:accomplish,complete,end,finish 都含有"完成"之意accomplish指成功地完成预期的计划或达到预期的目的或成果complete指完成一件指派或预定的任务,或完善、完整未完成的部分end指一个动作或一件事情的结束或终止finish指把一件事或一个动作做完,强调事情的了结、终止1.We tried to settle the arguement but accomplished nothing.我们试图解决争端,但未成功.2.The term will end early in July.学期将在七月初结束.3.The building was finished in 1962.大厦建成于1962年.4.When will the work be completed.工作什么时候完结?5.I have finished the book.我读完了那本书.I have completed a book.我写完了一本书.◤词语大辨析◢-§.④accurate,correct,delicate,exact,precise都含有一定的"正确,精确"之意accurate准确的,精确的,指某人或某事不仅不出错,而且与事实无出入,强调准确性correct正确的,指某人或某事合乎事实或公认的标准或规则,没有错误delicate精美、精细的、雅致的exact确切的、精确的,语气较accurate强,指某人或某事数量或质量完全符合事实或标准,而且在细致末节上也丝毫不差precise精密的,指具有高度的精确性和准确性,强调范围界限的鲜明性或细节的精密,有时略带"吹毛求疵"的贬义1.His painting is a/an exact copy of the original.他的画是与原作丝毫不差的临摹作品.ser technology has enhanced the precision of many surgical procedures.激光技术已大大提高了外科手术的精确度.3.We hope to become more accurate in predicting earthquakes.我们希望能更准确地预测地震.(be accurate in…在…方面很精确)4.It’s the correct thing to do.正应如此.5.One of his eyes was injured in an accident,but after a delicate operation,he quickly recovered his sight.他的一只眼睛在事故中受伤,但经过精细的手术以后很快恢复了视力.◤词语大辨析◢-§.⑤accuse,charge,indict都含有一定的"指控,控告"之意accuse accuse sb. of doing sth.为…指责某人,控告某人charge charge sb. with doing sth.指控某人…indict具体用法见练习3、4、5句1.The soldier was accused of running away when the enemy attacked.这个士兵被指控为临阵逃脱.2. He charged me with negligence of duty.他指控我玩忽职守.3.The police indicted him as a rioter.警察指控他为扰乱治安者.(indict sb. as…指控某人为…)4.His company indicted him for sabotage他公司告发他的破坏行为.(indict sb for sth.告发某人…)5.He was indicted on a charge of murder.他因犯杀人罪被起诉.(sb. be indicted on a charge of …因犯…被告发)◤词语大辨析◢-§.⑥achieve,acquire,attain,gain,obtain都含有一定的"获得,达到"之意achieve强调由于极大的努力,克服困难后达到目标acquire指经过不懈努力才获得的技术,知识等抽象的东西,也指养成习惯等attain正式用语,指经过艰苦努力才使人达到完美境地gain指需要做出比obtain更大的努力,往往指通过竞争获得某些有价值的东西obtain指经过努力或付出代价或经过很长时间儿得到所需要的东西1.After so many years of hard work,he finally achieved success.经过这么多年努力,他终于获得了成功.2.She has acquired some very unpleasant habits recently.她最近养成了一些不良的习惯.3.In typhoon,winds attain a speed greater than 120 km per hour.发生台风时,风速每小时高达120公里.4.In the second experiment they obtained a very clear result.在第二次试验中他们的到了一个非常清楚的结果.5.No gains without pains.不劳则无获.6.She acquired a good knowledge of English from Mr. Chen's lectures.他从陈教授的讲座中学到很多英语知识.◤词语大辨析◢-§.⑦acknowledge,admit,concede,confess,recognize都含有一定的"承认"之意acknowledge着重”公开承认”,常用来指过去曾隐瞒或否认的事admit是指在压力下不得不承认已经证实或难以否认的事实,供认(事实,错误等)concede (不情愿地)承认,(在结果确定前)承认失败confess着重承认自己的过错或罪恶recognize指正式承认主权、权利等1.He conceded that the statement was true in an argument.他在辩论中承认对方的说法是正确的.(有点不情愿的承认)2.She acknowledged having been at fault.他承认自己曾犯过错误.3.The new law was generally admitted to be difficult to enforce.大家普遍认为,新的法律很难实施.(admit后面可跟名词或动名词作宾语,不根不定式作宾语,但可接不定式作宾补.此句中admit为被动结构,所以用to be difficult to enforce作主语补语.)4.Although they had suffered heavy losses,they refused to concede defeat.虽然他们已遭受惨重损失,但还是不肯认输.5.Finally he has to confess himself guilty.最终他不得不认罪.(confess oneself认罪)6.Mr.Zhang was recognized as the legitimate representative of the company.张先生背城认为公司的合法代表.◤词语大辨析◢-§⑧affirm,assert,allege,claim都含有一定的"宣称,断言"之意affirm断言,肯定,指根据事实坚定不移地宣称,有无可争辩之意assert宣称,坚持,指不管事实如何,主观自信地宣称allege宣称,断定,指在无真实凭据情况下宣称,硬说claim声称,主张,往往表示说话者反对或不同意某一观点1.Politicians more often affirm their desire for retirement than show that they really mean it.政治家经常声称他们想退休,但未必是真的.2.The suspect alleged that he had not been in the neighbourhood.嫌疑犯生成案发时他并不在现场.3.He asserted his belief that she was innocent.他坚持自己的想法,她是无辜的.4.He asserted that this could be done..他宣称这是可行的.5.Don't claim to know what you don't know.不要强不知以为知.◤词语大辨析◢-§⑨alarm,dread,fear,fright,horror,panic,terror都含有一定的"惊恐"之意alarm惊恐,忧虑,指突然遇到危险产生的紧张,害怕,惊慌失措的心理状态,也可指一般的担心忧虑(take/feel alarm at…因…而惊恐)dread担忧,惧怕,多指因预料有危险和不愉快的事面临而产生的不安心情,比fear更为强烈的恐惧fear表示恐惧最普通的用语,指遇到危险或灾难内心感到不安或发慌fright指突然的惊恐horror令人毛骨悚然,使人极其厌恶的恐怖(常用于强调表现出恐怖的现象或行为,而不强调引起恐怖的原因) panic恐慌(指吃惊以后随之而来的不知所措,神经几乎失控的状态)terror恐怖(指个人安全受到严重威胁时所产生的巨大恐惧及惊骇)1.There is nothing to get alarmed about.没什么可大惊小怪的.2.She had always been in dread of meeting with an accident.他总是担心遇上意外事故.3.Our cat fears dogs.我们家的猫怕狗.4.I don't frighten easily.我不会轻易受惊的.5.They watch with horror as the tightrope walker struggled to remain his balance.他们心惊肉跳得看着走钢丝绳的演员摇摇晃晃地在恢复平衡.6.All the residents of the town panicked when there was a big fire in the supermarket.超市的一场大火震惊了全镇居民.(panic的过去式为panicked)7.She was terrified out of her senses.她吓得魂不附体.◤词语大辨析◢-§⑩alter,change,convert,modify,shift,transform,vary都含有一定的"改变"之意alter改变,变更,指衣服等表面或局部做部分变动,而没有变成另一种事物change改变,变更,指位置,性质,外表,形式或是数量与质量等改变.常与into连用.convert使转变,变化,一般只表示事物的外表及用途等方面发生的次要变化,而不是本质上的巨大变化,也可用于改变某人的政治观点、信仰.这个词义是其他词所没有的modify修改,变更,较正式,常用以表示意见,计划或形式,质量方面不大的变化shift指位置或方向的移动,改变transform指外形或面貌的改变,彻底改变性格,性质等vary改变,不同,有区别,变化1.If your coat is too long,the tailor can alter it to fit you.如果你的衣服太大,裁缝会给你改的合身.2.Great changes have taken place since he left.他走后变化很大.3 He used to be a Christian,but he is now.converted to Buddhism.他过去是一个基督教徒,现在改信佛教.4.Prices that vary with the quality.价格随质量不同而变化.(vary with…随…而变化)5.The wind has shifted from north to south.风向从北转到了南.6.Many military factories have been transformed into civil ones in order to meet the needs of the country.为了适应国情的需要,我们把很多军用工厂改成了民用工厂.7.The inventor modified his original design in order to increase the machine’s efficiency.发明者改变原来的设计目的是提高机器的效率.◤词语大辨析◢-§⑾alternative,choose,pick,select都含有一定的"选择"之意alternative adj. n.供选择的,抉择,供选择的东西.指在两者之间进行选择,两者选一的choose适用范围最广,指从众多的对象中挑选,这中挑选常取决于个人的意志与判断,不强调客观标准.它所选择的对象可以是不同种类的,可以是有形的或无形的.还常带有最终选定的含义,即表示选定候不再变化.pick口头用语,指仔细地,精心地选择,含有挑剔的意思.一般指挑选有形的东西select语气比choose重,多用于正式场合.指仔细地,审慎地精选,强调客观性,而不是主观性.所挑选的对象可以是有形或无形的,但一定是同种类的.1.He selected an appropriate birthday card for his mother.他给母亲精心挑选了一张合适的生日卡.2.Children shouldn’t pick food.孩子不应该挑食.(pick off摘去,采取)3 He chose Miss Lilyfor his wife.他选择了莉丽小姐作为他的妻子.(从本句可以看出"choose常带有最终选定的含义"这一点)4.When traveling,you are advised to take travelers' checks,which provide a secure alternative to carrying your money in cash.建议你旅游时带旅行支票,那样要比带现金安全.5.I'm to pick out a few good books to send to my friend.我要挑选几本好书给我的朋友.(pick up收拾整理,用车接人pick out挑选,拣出pick at吃一点点,无食欲地吃)◤词语大辨析◢-§⑿altitude,aptitude,attitude,latitude都非常形近altitude高度,海拔(an altitude of 20,000 metres above sea level海拔20,000米)aptitude才能,智力,倾向,习性attitude态度,看法latitude纬度(longitude经度)1.Beavers have an aptitude for building dams.水獭有筑坝的习性.2.She takes the attitude that Children should be allowed to learn at their own pace. 她采取的态度就是应该允许孩子们按照自己的节奏学习.3 He has an aptitude for languages.他有学语言的才能.4.What's your attitude towards this question?你对这个问题有什么看法?5.Taipei is located at 121.7 degrees east longitude and 25 degrees north latitude.台北位于东经121.7度,北纬25度.6.The pilot is exercising the altitude flight.飞行员正在练习高空飞行.◤词语大辨析◢-§⒀announce, declare, proclaim都含有一定的"宣布"之意announce指对公众或特定的一群关心的人进行宣布,常指大家感兴趣的事,如国家大事、商品信息、生死病婚、开会等新闻declare指在庄严场合,官方权威人士公开郑重宣布,有时指在公共场合对某事表明态度proclaim指官方事务中当局对大众所作的重要宣布其实,三个词之间有时也可经常互换使用.1.Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the competition.当他宣布竞赛的获胜者时,大家都静静地倾听.2.The government declared war on the drug dealers.政府向毒品贩子宣战.(declare waron/against…向…宣战;proclaim war宣战)3.They proclaimed him a model worker..它们宣布他为劳动模范.4.The chairman declared the exhibition open.主席宣布展览会开幕.(本句感觉也可用announced,你认为呢?)5.The Congress of the Communist Party of China was announced to mee◤词语大辨析◢-§⒁ample, adequate, plentiful,sufficient都含有一定的"足够,丰富"之意ample指不仅能达到应有的程度,满足需要,而且还有余,一般不修饰数量不定的名词(ample time充裕的时间;an ample basket of fruit满满一篮水果;ample space宽敞的空间)adequate足够的,充分的,指数量和质量上复合一个特定的标准或不太高的要求plentiful丰富的,很多的,富裕的sufficient尤指程度上多到能满足或达到某种特殊需要,特别是精神上的需要1.There is ample evidence to suggest that the lawyer in question knew exactly what she was doing.有充分证据表明那个正在提问的律师确实知道她在做什么.(ample evidence充分证据)2.By law,when one makes a large purchase,he should have adequate opportunity to change his mind.根据法律,当一个人进行大宗购买时,他应该有充分的机会改变自己的注意.3.The supply is not adequate to the demand.供不应求.4.He has acquired sufficient proficiency to read Chinese literary works.他已获得足够能力阅读中国文学著作.5.A plentiful harvest is in sight.丰收在望.(plentiful/good harvest丰收)◤词语大辨析◢-§⒂amplify, enhance, enlarge,expand,magnify都含有一定的"扩大,提高"之意amplify放大,扩大,增强,指放大,增强(信号等)enhance提高,增强,指(价格,力量,吸引力,声望)等的增加,提高.enlarge指体积,大小,范围,能力等方面的增加expand既可指数量上或体积上的增加,也可用来之前后左右上下任何方向的扩大,也指知识的增长,生意的扩大magnify指放大,扩大(声音,照片等)1. Human knowledge has greatly expanded in the last 30 years which enables people to achieve more and live more comfortably.过去30年人类的知识已经有了很大的增长,这就使得人们能够取得更大的成就,生活也更舒适了.2. Please amplify a radio signal.请放大无线电信号.3. The republication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly enhance his national reputation.这位诗人最新作品的再版毋庸置疑地会提高他在国内的声望.4. People often use a loudspeaker to magnify the voice.人们常用扩音器来放大声音.5. We must enlarge our views by reading.我们必须以读书来增长见识.6.The boss is going to expand retail operations.老板正打算扩大零售业务.7.Mother asked someone to enlarge the kitchen.妈妈找人来扩大了厨房.◤词语大辨析◢-§⒃annoy,furious,indignant,irritate,provoke都含有一定的"恼怒"之意annoy指有余被迫忍受某种不愉快甚至讨厌的事情而失去耐心或沉着(be annoyed at/by sth. be annoyed with sb. 对某人/某事很生气)furious狂怒的(be furious with sb. be furious at/about sth对某人/某事大发雷霆)indignant强调的是愤怒,愤慨,愤愤不平irritate指一再打扰某人,终于使其失去耐心而发怒.provoke激怒(人,动物),使生气(provoke sb. to do /into doing...刺激某人做某事)1.It annoys me that she just assumes we'll all fit in with her plans.她想当然地认为我们都适合她的计划,这使我非常恼怒.2.The manager was irritated by consumer's insolence.经理被消费者的蛮横态度弄得恼火.3.Father was furious with Peter about his mistake.父亲对彼得犯的错误大发雷霆.4.Mike provoked Mary to anger so that Mary was divorced from Mike.麦克激怒了玛丽以至于玛丽跟麦克离婚了.(provoke sb. to anger激怒某人;叫某人生气)5.Mother is irritated against Bob because he is not obedient.妈妈对鲍伯的不听话很生气.(irritate against sb.对某人生气)6.This unfair trestment arouses popular indignation.这种不公待遇引起了公愤.◤词语大辨析◢-§⒄apparatus,appliance,equipment,facility,instrument都含有一定的"器具"之意apparatus指"一套仪器,一套器械,装置"appliance通常指需要动力才能操作的家用电器和装置等equipment指"设备,装备"facility (pl.)"设备,设施",只是工作生活便利的工具和环境instrument指精密的或科学的和艺术上使用的器具等1.Today,housework has been made much easier by electrical __B__.现在,家用电器使得家务活轻松多了.A.facilitiesB.appliancesC.instrumentsD.apparatus2.The complete __D___ of the new library will take another year.新图书馆的全套设备还要花一年时间才能完成.A.apparatusB.facilityC.instrumentD.equipment3.The school offer us the __A__ for study.学校为我们提供了便利学习的设施.A.facilitiesB.appliancesC.instrumentsD.apparatus4.This hospital imported many surgical __C__ from abroad.医院从国外进口了许多外科器械.A.facilitiesB.appliancesC.instrumentsD.apparatus5.The Browns are always very cold in winter because they have not a heating __D__.布朗一家每到冬天就很冷,因为他们没有暖气设备.A.facilitiesB.appliancesC.instrumentsD.apparatus◤词语大辨析◢-§⒅answer,reply,respond都含有一定的"回答"之意answer用的最广,几乎可指口头,书面乃至行动所表示的一切reply指较为正式或经过考虑的答复,除了后面接直接宾语或以that开始的句子外,一般只用作不及物动词,后面连用to,表示回答旁人的问题(话语,信件,祝贺,攻击等)respond一般指对紧急问题或请求作出答复,或用行动对所说或所做的事情做出反应1.The car __A__ well to the controls.这辆汽车操纵灵敏.(respong to sth.对某事物反映灵敏,起反应,回答,响应;corrspond to相当于,与...对应;reply to回信,对...做出反应)A.respondsB.correspondsC.repliesD.reflects2.The electrician went at once in __D__ to the phone call.电工一接到电话马上就去了.(in answer to 作为对...的回答,响应,反击等)A.replyB.respondC.reflectionD.answer3.He __B__ nothing about this.对此他没有回答.A.refuseB.answerC.replyD.respond4.Please __C__ at your earliest convenience.请尽早答复.A.answerB.reflectC.replyD.respond5.The illness quickly __D__ to proper treatment.疾病经适当治疗后很快好转.A.repliedB.answeredC.reflectedD.responded◤词语大辨析◢-§⒆apparent,clear,evident,obvious,visible都含有一定的"明显"之意apparent显然明白的,表面上的;常用来修饰容易看见或认识的事物clear普通用语,凡听清、看清或易于理解的东西都可以用evident指以事实为根据,加以推理就很明显,多用于抽象事物和推理,如事实、错误、成功等obvious指极为明显,一目了然,不用多说就能清楚的东西visible显著的,明显的,可看见的以上词语,在某些时候可以互换,并无非常明显的界限.1.Everyone present ran out for no __A__ reason.在场的每个人都莫名其妙地跑掉了.A.apparentB.otherC.absurdD.strange2.It is (quite) __B__ that he took the wrong path.很显然,他走错了道.(本题选用obvious也是可以的嘛! It is (quite) evident that...很显然...)A.apparentB.evidentC.stupidD.absurd3.Tom was nowhere in __B__ .到处都看不到汤姆.(in evidence 明显的,显眼的,显而易见的,可看见的)A.apparenceB.evidenceC.obviosityD.vision4.It is __C__ that two and two make four.二加二等于四,那是明明白白的.(It is bovious that...)A.apparentB.evidentC.obviousD.visible5.He talked to the customer with __D__ impatience.他和顾客谈话时显然不耐烦的样子.(本题选用apparent或obvious也没什么不可以.但evident和clear就有点勉强了.)A.evidentB.clearC.muchD.visible6.It is __A__ (that) you have been cheated.明白得很,你已受骗了.(It is clear that...)A.clearB.apparentC.regretfulD.ignorant◤词语大辨析◢-§(20)关于people的四个词,可能大家很早就听说过了吧,但我不知道是否都弄清楚了,所以在这里再提一下.a people,peoples,people,the people有何区别?你分清了嘛?a people指一个国家或地区的"民族、人民".peoples为a people的复数形式,指许多国家或地区的不同的"民族、人民".people泛指"人们",是集合名词,不能指一人.以单数形式表示复数意义,谓语动词要用复数the people指"人民",可指某个国家的人民,也可指全世界的人民.它表示复数概念.若the people作为主语,它的谓语动词要用复数形式.1.The Chinese are a hard-working __A__.中国是个勤劳的民族.(a (adj.) people)A.peopleB.a peopleC.the peopleD.peoples2.__A__ will laugh at you.人们会嘲笑你的.A.PeopleB.A peopleC.The peopleD.Peoples3.__C__ are the makers of history.人民是历史的创造者.A.PeopleB.A peopleC.The peopleD.Peoples4.Five hundred __A__ have attended the open air concert.五百人参与了露天音乐会.A.peopleB.a peopleC.the peopleD.peoples5.__D__ of the two countries are determined to unite still more closely.两国人民决心团结得更加紧密.A.PeopleB.A peopleC.The peopleD.The peoples6.__C__ who were waiting at the entrance have now gone inside.刚才等在入口处的人们现在都进去了.A.PeopleB.A peopleC.The peopleD.Peoples◣词语大辨析◢-§(21)"争论,争吵"argue,debate,discuss,dispute,quarrel都含有一定的"争论"之意argue指一方坚持自己的意见,立场和观点,通过争论企图说服对方(argue with sb. about/over sth.) debate多指公开,正式场合进行的辩论或严肃的争论,双方各自陈述理由,"交锋""往返"的意味较强discuss指为了解决问题或弄清对方的观点而进行的讨论,磋商dispute指持续,激烈的争论,语气较强,有”相持不下,未得解决”的意思(in dispute在争论中)quarrel争吵,争论,含与人发生口角的意思1.I __D__ with my flat-mate about who should do the housework.我和我同住一个单元的人关于谁应做家务吵了一架.(quarrel with sb. about sth.与某人发生口角)A.discussedB.debatedC.arguedD.quarreled2.What we are __A__ about is not survival but the quality of life.我们所争论的不是生存问题而是生活质量问题.A.disputingB.deducingC.discussingD.debating3.They are __C__ over foreign policy.他们正就外交政策进行辩论. (argue with sb. about/over sth.)A.disputingB.discussingC.arguingD.debating4.They hold a fierce __A__ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.他们就公司是否应当恢复几年前中断了的贸易关系进行了一场激烈的争论. A.debate B.clash C.disagreement D.contest5.What he said just now had little to do with the question under __B__.他刚才所见讲的与讨论的问题关系不大.(under discussion在讨论中)A.debateB.discussionC.disputionD.arguement6.The case was fully __B__ before agreement was reached.这案件在达成一致意见前进行了充分争论.A.quarreledB.arguedC.debatedD.contested◤词语大辨析◥-§22.arise,arouse,raise,rise四个形近词,你分清了吗?arise vi.突然出现;起床arouse vt.引起,唤醒,激起raise vt.举起,提高,较多地被用于具体的场合,如举手,举杯,升旗等;有时也用于提高工资,提高工作效率等rise vi.上升,升高,上涨等,大多用于抽象或比喻的场合,如太阳,蒸汽,产量的上升,有时也用于具体场合,如人的起立,河水的上涨等1.The wind is __A__.起风了.A.risingB.raisingC.arousingD.arising2.Our wages have been __B__ recently.最近我们的工资提高了.A.risenB.raisedC.arousedD.arisen3.A new problem has __D__.出现了一个新问题.A.risenB.raisedC.arousedD.arisen4.He __C__ her mothering instincts.他激起了她的母爱本能.A.roseB.raisedC.arousedD.arose5.He __D__ at 6:30 a.m. as usual.他像平常一样早晨6点半起床.A.roseB.raisedC.arousedD.arose6.The river __A__ by two feet after the heavy rains.暴雨使河水水位升高两英尺.A.roseB.raisedC.arousedD.arose◤词语大辨析◥―§(23)some time,some times,sometime,sometimes,some day,the other daysome time n. "相当长的一段时间" adv. "某个时候,某一天"=sometimesome times adv."数次"sometime adv. "某个时候,某一天"(可指过去,也可指将来),可用some time代替sometimes adv."有时,间或"=now and then /from time to timesome day "有朝一日,有一天"(只指将来的一天),常与表示将来的时态连用,也可写成somedaythe other day "那一天,前几天"(只指过去的某一天),仅用于过去时态中1.__D__ I'm going to make a journey round the world.有朝一日我要环游世界.A.The other day(只用于过去时)B.Some timesC.SometimesD.Some day(用于将来时)2.We __D__ have letters from her.我们有时收到她的来信.A.some timeB.some timesC.sometimeD.sometimes3.I saw her __B__ in July.我在七月的某一天见到过她.A.some day(用于将来时)B.sometime(也可用sometime)C.some timesD.sometimes4.__C__,as I was walking up to town,I saw a strange man.在我走去镇上的那一天,我看见一个奇怪的人.A.Some day(用于将来时)B.Sometime(概念较模糊,不清楚哪天)C.The other day(用于过去时,特指那一天)D.Some time5.Marx stayed in Belgium for __A__.马克思在比利时待了一段时间.A.Some timeB.SometimeC.Some timesD.Sometimes6.I met your elder sister in the museum __C__.我好几次在博物馆碰见你姐姐.A.somedayB.sometimesC.some timesD.some time◣词语大辨析◥--§(24) "假的"artificial,fake,false都含有一定"假的"之意.artificial人造的,假的,矫揉造作的,不自然的eg.an artificial lake人工湖; artificial smile做作的微笑/假笑; an artificial earth satellite人造地球卫星fake adj.假的,伪造的,冒充的n.假货,赝品(the antique is a fake那古董是件赝品)false假的,不真实的,带有欺骗性的假象eg.false goods假冒商品1.There were some __A__ flowers on the table.桌上放着一些假花.A.artificialB.falseC.unnaturalD.unreal2.Some criminals were ptinting __B__ dollar bills until they were arrested.有些罪犯在被逮捕前一直印假美钞.A.decent(体面的)B.fakeC.patent(专利的)D.suspicious(可疑的)3.Someone shouted "Fire!" but it was a __B__ alarm and there was no danger.有人喊"失火了",可那只是一场虚惊并无危险.(false alarm 虚假的警报)A.fakeB.falseC.unrealD.untrue4.She was too nervous to make an __D__ manner.她太紧张了,做出了不自然的举止.A.fakeB.unrealC.falseD.artificial5.Three plus three is seven.True or __C__?三加三等于七.对还是错?A.artificialB.fakeC.falseD.untrue6.His friends played him __C__.他的朋友欺骗了他.(play sb. false 对某人不忠实,欺骗某人)A.artificialB.fakeC.falseD.untrue◣词语大辨析◢-§25. " 归因于..."ascribe,attribute,contribute,oweascribe和attribute差别不大,都可以解释为"(中性)把...归因于,(褒义)把...归功于,(贬义)把...归咎于",也可以解释为"把...归属于,认为...归属于...",基本可以互换contribute (to)有助于,促成...owe (to)把...归功于(褒义)1.Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes __C__ to the increase of cancers.医学研究表明人们普遍吸烟导致癌症患者人数增加.A.ascribeB.attributeC.contributeD.owe2.Professor Li __C__ his success to his mother.李教授把他的成功归功于他母亲.A.ownsB.ruins(破坏)C.owes/ascribe/attributeD.roars(吼叫)3.We __B__ Edison's success to his intelligence and hard work.我们把爱迪生的成就归因于他的聪明才智和辛勤工作.A.subject to 服从B.attribute/ascribeC.owing to 由于D.refer to 参阅,涉及4.The discover of America is usually __A__ to Columbus.美洲大陆的发现通常被归功于哥伦布.A.ascribed/attributed/owedB.gaveC.rewardedD.contributed5.One should not __D__ one's error to objective conditions.一个人不应把自己的错误归咎于客观条件.A.apply to 运用,申请B.oweC.contributeD.ascribe/attribute6.I __A__ it to you that I finished my work in time.亏得有你帮忙,我才及时完成了工作.A.owe...to... 把...归功于...B.contributeC.awardD.give7.The exchange of goodwill missions greatly __C__ to a better understanding between the two countries.互派友好代表团大大促进了两国之间的相互了解.。
李剑新东方“838要命词组”
“要命词组”838(新东方李剑《考研词汇真经》节选)这里一共有838个词组,是考研完型/阅读/新题型/翻译里极其常见,必须牢记的基础词组,这些词组是各类技巧规律的坚实基础,否则你懂的!加油!A1. able to 能,会2. about to 即将3. above all 首要,尤其4. be absorbed in 专心于5. have/gain access to可以获得6. account for 说明(原因等)7. on account of 因为,由于8. by accident 偶然9. take…into account 考虑10. in accordance with 与...一致11. according to 按照,根据12. be accustomed to 习惯于13. add up to 合计,总计14. in addition 另外15. in addition to 除…之外16. in advance 提前,预先17. gain/have an advantage over 胜过,优于18. take advantage of利用19. ahead of在…前面,先于20. in the air 1. 在流行中,在传播中 2. (计划等) 悬而未决21. on the air 正在播送,广播开始22. after all终于,毕竟23. all but 1. 几乎,差一点 2. 除…之外其余都24. all over遍及,到处25. all right 1. 行,可以 2. 顺利,良好26. at all 完全,根本27. in all 总共,共计28. not at all 一点也不29. in alliance with 与…联盟30. leave/let…alone 听其自然,不要去管31. let alone 更不用说32. along with 与…一起33. not only... but also 不但...而且34. by analogy 用类推的方法35. one after another 一个接一个36. one another 互相37. anything but 根本不(注意:nothing but只有,仅仅)38. apart from 除去39. arrive at 达成,得出40. as ...as 像...一样41. as for 至于,就…方面说42. as if 好像,仿佛43. as though好像,仿佛44. as to至于,关于45. as well也,又46. not as/so ... as 不如...那样47. aside from除…以外48. apart from 除…外,除…外还49. ask after询问,问候50. ask for请求,要求51. attached to 附属于,隶属于52. pay attention to注意53. avail (oneself) of 利用54. of/to no avail不起作用,没有用55. on (the/an) average 平均,一般说来56. right away立即,马上B57. back and forth来回,往返,来来往往地58. back down/off放弃,让步,退却59. back up 1. 支持,援助 2. 倒退,后退60. on the basis of根据,在…的基础上61. because of由于,因为62. on behalf of代表,为了63. at (the) best充其量,至多64. do/try one’s best 尽力,努力65. get the best of胜过66. make the best (use) of 充分利用,妥善处理67. for the better好转,改善68. get the better of打败,智胜69. had better最好还是,应该70. on board在船(车,飞机)上71. both ... and 既...又...,两个都72. be bound to必定,一定73. break away (from) 脱离,逃跑74. break down损坏,分解,瓦解75. break in 1. 强行进入,闯入 2. 打断,插嘴76. break into闯入77. break off断绝,结束78. break out突然发生,爆发79. break through突破80. break up 1. 终止,结束 2. 打碎,拆散81. catch one’s breath屏息,喘口气82. out of breath喘不过起来,上气不接下气83. in brief简单地说,简言之84. bring about带来,造成85. bring down 1. 打倒,挫伤 2. 降低86. bring forth产生,提出87. bring forward提出88. bring out 1. 使出现,使显明 2. 公布,出版89. bring to使恢复知觉90. bring up 1. 教育,培养 2. 提到,引出91. build up 1. 积累,堵塞 2. 树立,逐步建立 3. 增进,锻炼92. in bulk 2. 散装 2. 大批,大量93. on business因公,因事94. but for 除...以外,倘没有,除非C95. call for 1. 邀请 2. 要求,需要96. call forth 1. 唤起,引起2. 振作起,鼓起97. call off放弃,取消98. call on/upon 1. 访问,拜访2. 号召,呼吁99. call up 1. 召集,动员2. 打电话3. 使人想起100. carbon dioxide二氧化碳101. sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫102. ID card身份证103. credit card信用卡104. care for 1. 照顾,关心 2. 喜欢,意欲105. take care小心,当心106. take care of 1. 照顾,照料 2. 承担,处理,负责107. carry off夺去108. carry on 1. 继续下去,坚持下去 2. 从事,经营109. carry out贯彻,执行,实现110. in any case无论如何,总之111. in case假如,以防(万一),免得112. in case of假如,万一113. in no case决不114. catch on理解,明白115. catch up with追上,赶上116. by chance偶然,碰巧117. take a chance冒险一试118. in charge (of)负责,主管119. take charge of担任,负责120. check in办理登记手续121. check out 1. 结账后离开 2. 检查,核算122. check up/(up) on 校对,检查,检验123. cheer up 1. 使高兴,使振奋 2. 高兴起来,振作起来124. in chorus一齐,一致,共同125. a chorus of protest 一片抗议声126. clear away扫除,收拾127. clear up 1. 整理,收拾 2. 清除,解除 3. 解释,澄清4. (天气)变晴128. around/round the clock昼夜不停地129. come off实现,成功,奏效130. come on 1. 来吧,快点 2. 开始,来临 3. 进展,发展 4. 出场,上演131. come round/around 1. 来访,前来 2. 苏醒,复原132. come through经历,脱险133. come to 1. 总计,达到 2. 苏醒,复原134. come true实现,达到135. come up 1. 走近,上来 2. 发生,被提出136. come up to达到,符合137. come up with提出,提供138. in common共同,共有,共用139. keep company with 与…交往,与…结伴140. compare…to把…比作141. by comparison比较起来142. as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说143. be concerned with 1. 关心,挂念 2. 从事于144. in conclusion最后,总之145. on condition that在…条件下146. in connection with/to关于147. in consequence因此,结果148. in consequence of由于…的缘故149. on the contrary反之,正相反150. in contrast with/to与…成反比151. in contrast 与此相反,相比之下152. by contrast with 和…对照,比较起来153. out of control失去控制154. under control被控制住155. at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何156. at the cost of以…为代价157. count on依靠,期望,指望158. count up把…相加159. in the course of在…过程中,在…期间160. of course当然,自然,无疑161. by courtesy of蒙…的好意(或准许)162. cover up掩饰,掩盖163. cross out删去,取消164. on good terms with 于…关系密切165. cut across走捷径,抄近路166. cut back削减,降低167. cut down削减,减少168. cut in 1. 插嘴,打断 2. (汽车)抢挡169. cut off 1. 切段,使隔绝2. 剪去,删去 3. 打段,停止170. cut out删除171. cut short突然停止D172. in danger在危险中,垂危173. out of danger脱离危险174. out of date过期175. to date到目前为止176. up to date时新的177. deal with 处理,对付,安排178. a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的)179. in debt欠债,欠情180. take delight in以…为乐181. derive from由…来182. in detail详细地183. die down渐渐消失,平息184. die off相继死去185. die out消失,灭绝186. be on a diet节食187. make a/the difference 有影响,很重要188. in the distance在远处189. do away with废除,去掉190. do without没有…也行191. have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系192. have (something) to do with 和…有(点)关系193. hot dog红肠面包,热狗194. next door隔壁195. out of doors在户外196. no doubt无疑,必定197. doze off打瞌睡198. draw in(火车\汽车)到站199. draw up 1. 写出,画出 2. 草拟 3. 停住200. dress up穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮201. drop by/in顺便来访202. drop off减弱,减少203. drop out退出,离队204. due to由于,因为205. off duty下班206. on duty值班,上班E207. each other互相208. on earth 1. 究竟,到底 2. 在世界上209. carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用210. put into effect实行,生效211. come/go into effect 生效,实施212. in effect实际上213. take effect生效,起作用214. either ... or 或...或,不是...就是,不论...还是215. or else否则,要不然216. embark on/upon从事,着手,开始工作217. in the end最后,终于218. enjoy oneself 过得快活219. in essence大体上,本质上220. even if/though 即使,虽然221. even then 即使那样,连...都222. at all events无论如何223. in any event无论如何224. in the event of万一,如果发生225. for ever永远226. for example例如227. except for 除...之外228. with the exception of除…之外229. in excess of超过230. catch one’s eye引人注目231. keep an eye on留意,照看F232. face to face面对面地233. face up to大胆面向234. in the face of面对235. make a face做鬼脸236. in fact其实,实际上237. matter of fact实际情况,真相238. fail to未能239. fall behind落后240. fall back on求助于,转而依靠241. fall in with符合,与…一致242. fall out争吵,结果是243. fall through落空,失败244. as far as/so far as远至,到…程度245. by far显然,到目前为止246. far from远非,远离247. so far迄今为止248. find fault埋怨,挑剔249. in favor of有利于,便于,赞成,支持250. be fed up (with)感到厌烦251. feel like欲,想要252. a few有些,几个253. quite a few还不少,有相当数目的254. fill in/out填充,填写255. find out查明256. catch fire着火257. set fire to点燃258. on fire烧着259. at first最初,首先260. first and foremost 首要的,首先261. first of all首先,第一262. flare up突然燃起来,突然发怒263. as follows如下264. make a fool of玩弄,愚弄265. on foot步行266. in force有效,实施中267. come/go into force 生效,实施268. and so forth等等269. set free释放270. to and fro来来回回271. in front of在…面前272. make fun of取笑,嘲弄273. in (the) future今后,将来G274. in general通常,大体上275. get across解释清楚,使人了解276. get along/on with 1. 进展 2. 相处融洽 3. 生活,过活277. get around/round 1. 走动,旅行 2. (消息)传开278. get around/round to 找时间做,开始考虑279. get away逃脱,离开280. get by通过,经过281. get down 1. 从…下来2. 写下282. get down to开始,着手283. get in 1. 进入 2. 收获,收集284. get into进入,陷入285. get off从…下来,离开,动身,开始286. get out of逃避,改掉287. get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来288. get the better of占上风,胜过289. get through 1. 结束,完成 2. 接通电话290. get together集合,聚集291. get up 1. 起床 2. 增加,增强292. get the best of sb 击败(某人)293. give in 1. 交上 2. 投降,屈服294. give off放出,释放295. give oneself up自首,投降296. give out分发,放出297. give up停止,放弃298. give way to 1. 给…让路,对…让步 2. 被…代替299. go after追求300. go ahead开始,前进,领先301. go along with陪同前往,随行302. go back on违背303. go by过去304. go down 1. 下降,降低 2. 被载入,传下去305. go for 1. 竭力想取得 2. 喜爱,支持,拥护306. go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于307. go into 1. 进入 2. 研究,调查爆炸,发射 2. 动身,离开308. go off 1.309. go on继续,发生310. go out外出,熄灭311. go over 1. 检查,审查2. 复习,重温312. go through 1. 经历,经受2. 详细检查313. go up 1. 上升,增加2. 建起314. go with伴随,与…协调315. go without没有…也行316. as good as和…几乎一样,实际上等于317. for good永久地318. good for有效,适用,胜任319. take…for granted想当然,认为理所当然320. on guard警惕,防范H321. in half成两半322. at hand在手边,在附近,即将到来323. by hand用手324. hand down流传下来,传给,往下传325. hand in交上,递交326. hand in hand 1. 手拉着手,携手2. 结合起来,联合327. hand on传下来,依次传递328. hand out分发,散发,发给329. hand over交出,移交,让与330. in hand在控制中,在进行中331. on hand在手边,临近332. on (the)one hand…,on the other hand一方面…,另一方面…333. hang about闲荡,徘徊334. hang back犹豫,踌躇335. hang on抓紧不放,继续下去,等一下336. hang on to紧握住,坚持下去337. hang up挂断(电话)338. happen to碰巧,偶然339. hardly any几乎没有,几乎什么也不340. hardly … when/before刚一…就…341. in haste急忙地,草率地342. have back要回,收回343. have on穿着,戴着344. have to/have got to 不得不,必须345. have to do with与…有关346. head for驶向,走向347. head on迎头,迎面348. keep one’s head保持镇静349. lose one’s head不知所措350. at heart在内心,实质上351. by heart牢记,凭记忆352. get/learn by heart记住,背诵353. heart and soul全心全意354. lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心355. lose one’s heart to sth/sb 迷恋某物,爱上某人356. can’t/couldn’t help 禁不住357. help oneself自取所需(食物等)358. here and there 到处,处处359. get hold of抓住,掌握360. hold back阻止,抑制361. hold on继续,握住不放362. hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持363. hold out 1. 维持,支持 2. 坚持,不屈服364. hold up 1. 举起,承载 2. 阻挡,使停止3. 抢劫,拦截365. at home 1. 在家,在国内2. 自在,自如366. at home in 熟悉...,精通于...367. home and abroad国内外368. in honor of为纪念,向…表示敬意369. on one’s honor以名誉担保370. keep house管理家务,作家务371. how about…如何,…怎样372. hundreds of数以百计,许多373. hunger after渴望374. hunger for渴望375. hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成376. in a hurry匆忙地,急于I377. if only要是…多好,要是,只要378. improve on改进379. on (the) impulse (of…) 凭(…的)冲动380. for instance例如,举例说381. instead of 1.代替 2. 不是…(而是)382. by itself独自,单独383. in itself本身K384. keep back 1. 阻止,阻挡2. 隐瞒,保留385. keep down 1. 控制,压制,镇压2. 压低,放低(声音) 386. keep from使…不(做)(=prevent from)387. keep off不接近,避开388. keep on继续不断,保持389. keep out of躲开,置身…之外390. keep to坚持,保持391. keep up 1. 保持,维持2. 继续进行,坚持392. keep up with向…看齐,跟上…393. knock down撞倒,击倒394. knock out击倒,击昏395. known as被认为是,被称为L396. at large 1. 详细的 2. 在逃的 3. 一般,大体上397. at last最终,终于398. lay aside把…搁置一边,储蓄399. lay down 1. 放下2. 制定,拟定3. 铺设400. lay off 1. (临时)解雇2. 休息401. lay out 1. 安排,布置 2. 陈列,展示 3. 设计,制定402. at least至少,最低限度403. in the least一点,丝毫404. leave behind留下,忘记带405. leave out遗漏,略去406. at leisure从容的,有空407. lend itself to适宜于,对…有用408. at length 1. 终于,最后 2. 详细的409. no less than 不少于,不亚于410. more or less 或多或少411. even/much/still less更不用说412. draw lessons from 从……中吸取教训413. teach sb. a lesson 教训某人一顿414. let alone 1. 不干涉2. 更不用说415. let down 1. 放下,降低 2. 使失望416. let go放开,松手417. let in让…进入,放…进来418. let off 1. 放(炮,烟火) 2. 宽恕 3. 免除419. lie in在于420. cast/shade/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明421. in (the) light of按照,根据422. in line成一直线,排成一行423. in line with 1. 和…成直线 2. 与…一致,按照424. line up排队,使排成一行425. a little 1. 一点,稍2. 一些,少许426. little by little逐渐地427. quite a little相当多,不少428. live on/by靠…生活,以…为食429. live with 1. 同居 2. 忍受,接受430. live through度过,经受过431. live up to做到,不辜负432. as long as/so long as 只要,如果433. before long不久以后434. long before 很久以前435. for long长久地436. no longer不再,已不437. look after照管,照料438. look at看望,注视439. look back回顾,回头看440. look down on看不起,轻视441. look for寻找,寻求442. look forward to盼望,期待443. look in顺便看望444. look into调查,观察,过问,窥视445. look on 1. 旁观,观看2. 看待,视作446. look out留神,提防447. look over检查,察看,调查448. look through仔细察看,浏览,温习449. look up查阅,查寻450. look up to尊敬,敬仰451. at a loss困惑,不知所措452. a lot (of)大量(的),很多(的)453. lots of大量,很多454. fall in love (with) 相爱,爱上455. lunar calendar 农历M456. be made up of由…构成,由…组成457. make out 1. 辨认,区分 2. 理解,了解458. make up 1. 构成,组成 2. 弥补,赔偿3. 化装,编造 4. 和解459. make up for补偿,弥补460. a great/good many 许多,大量461. many a许多的462. as a matter of fact 其实,事实上463. no matter how(what,when…etc.)无论怎样(什么,何时…等)464. by all means无论如何,必定465. by means of借助于,用466. by no means决不467. in memory of纪念468. at the mercy of任由……摆布或控制469. millions of 无数470. bear/keep in mind记住471. have in mind记住,考虑到,想到472. make up one’s mind下决心473. never mind不要紧,没关系474. by mistake错误地475. mix up 1. 混合2. 混淆,搞糊涂476. at the moment现在,此刻477. for a moment片刻,一会儿478. for the moment现在,暂时479. in a moment立刻,马上480. the moment (that)一…就481. more and more越来越482. more or less 或多或少,几乎483. no more不再484. no more than不过,仅仅,和…一样不485. at most /at the most最多,至多,不超过486. make the most of 充分利用487. make fun of 取笑,嘲弄488. make a mock of 嘲笑某人N489. by nature天生,就其本性而言490. in nature本质上491. neither…nor既不…也不492. nothing but只有,仅仅493. every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔494. just now刚才,一会儿以前495. just and then时而,不时496. just that既然,由于497. a number of若干O498. on occasion 有时,不时499. occur to被想到,被想起500. It occurs to sb. that……某人突然想起501. at odds (with) 1. (与)…不一致 2. 差异,争执502. off and on断断续续,不时的503. and so on等等504. all at once突然,同时,一起505. at once立刻,马上506. once (and) for all一劳永逸,限此一次507. once more再一次,又一次508. one another相互509. by oneself独自地,单独地510. come/go onto operation 开始运转,开工511. put/bring into operation 使投入生产,使运转512. in order秩序井然,整齐513. in order to以便,为了514. in order that以便515. out of order发生故障,失调516. put in order整理,检修517. every other每隔一个的518. other than不同于519. no/none other than 1. 除…外没有, 只有2. 正是, 就是520. out of 1. 丧失,失去 2. 缺乏,没有521. over and over (again)一再,再三522. owing to由于523. on one’s own独自地,独立地P524. keep/hold pace with跟上,与…同步525. be packed with 被塞满了526. take pains尽力,煞费苦心527. play a part (in)起作用528. take part in加529. in particular特别地,尤其,详细地530. pass away去世,逝世531. pass off中止,停止532. pass out失去知觉,昏倒533. in the past在过去534. pay back还,回报535. pay off 1. 还清(债) 2. 使…得益,有报偿536. pay up全部付清537. in person 亲自538. pick out 1. 选出,挑出 2. 辨认出539. pick up 1. 拾起,拣起 2. 增加,改进3. (偶然)得到4. (车船)中途搭(人或货)5. 获得,学会540. in place在适当的位置541. in place of代替542. in the first place起初,首先543. in the last place最后544. out of place不得其所得,不适当的545. take place发生,进行546. take the place of代替547. fair play公平的竞争,公平对待548. play with以…为消遣,玩弄549. come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说550. on the point of即将…的时候551. point out指出552. to the point切中要害,切题553. make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要554. post office邮局555. bring/put…into practice实施,实行556. in practice在实践中,实际上557. out of practice久不练习,荒疏558. at present目前,现在559. for the present目前,暂时560. pray for 祈求,为…而祈祷561. make progress进步,进展562. in proportion (to)(与…)成比例的563. in public公开地,当众564. pull down 1. 拆毁,拉倒 2. 拉下,降低565. pull in(车)停下,进站,(船)到岸566. pull off脱(帽.衣等)567. pull on穿,戴568. pull out 1. 拔出,取出2. (车船等)驶出3. (车辆)减速569. pull up(使)停下570. for (the) purpose of 为了571. on purpose 故意,有意572. put across解释清楚,说明573. put aside储存,保留574. put away 1. 放好,收好2. 储存575. put down 1. 记下,放下 2. 镇压,平定576. put forward提出577. put in驶进578. put in for申请579. put off推迟,推延580. put on 1. 穿上,戴上 2. 上演 3. 增加(体重)581. put out 1. 熄灭,消灭,关(灯) 2. 出版,发布 3. 生产582. put up 1. 提出,举起,提(价) 2. 为…提供食宿 3. 建造,搭起4. 张贴583. put up with容忍,忍受Q584. in question正在考虑585. out of question 毫无疑问586. out of the question 不可能587. home question 打中要害的质问R588. at random随机地,任意地589. at any rate无论如何,至少590. had/would rather…than 宁愿…,而不愿591. rather than而不,不顾592. by reason of由于593. refer to 1. 参考,查阅 2. 涉及,提到594. refer to ... as把…称作,把…当作595. as regards关于,至于596. with/in regard to对于,就…而论597. in/with relation to关系到598. with respect to关于599. as a result结果,因此600. as a result of由于…的结果601. in return作为回报,作为报答602. get rid of摆脱,除去603. ring off挂断电话604. all right好,行605. ring off挂断电话606. give rise to引起,使发生607. without a rival 无可匹敌608. rival…in sth. 在某方面与……竞争609. on the road在旅途中610. rest room带厕所或浴室的休息室611. all round周围,处处612. rub out擦掉,拭去613. as a rule通常,照例614. run down 1. 撞倒,撞沉 2. 追捕,追查出615. run for竞选616. run into撞上,偶然碰见617. run off复印,打印618. run out of用完,用尽,耗尽619. run over 1. 溢出,满出 2. 略读,略述 3. 辗过620. in the long run最终,从长远观点看S621. for the sake of为了…起见,看在…的份上622. live beyond salary 入不敷出623. on sale出售,贱卖624. all the same仍然,照样地625. the same as与…一致,与…相同的626. on a large scale大规模地627. on a small scale小规模地628. ahead of schedule提前629. behind schedule晚点630. on schedule按预定时间631. scrape through擦过,勉强通过632. start from scratch从头做起,从零开始633. in secret秘密地,私下地634. see off给…送行635. see through 1. 看穿,识破 2. 干完,干到底636. see to注意,负责,照料637. send for派人去送,召唤638. send in呈报,提交,送来639. in a sense从某种意义上说640. make sense讲得通,有意义,言之有理641. in sequence依次,逐一642. a series of一系列,一连串643. serve as作为,用作644. serve sb right活该,给某人应得的待遇645. set about开始,着手646. set aside 1. 挑出,留出2. 拒绝647. set back推迟,延缓,阻碍648. set down 1. 卸下,放下2. 记下,记入649. set forth阐明,陈述650. set off 1. 出发,动身2. 引起,使发生651. set out 1. 陈列,显示 2. 动身,起程 3. 制定652. set out to打算,着手653. set up 1. 创立,建立,树立 2. 资助,扶持654. settle down定居,过安定的生活655. in shape 1. 处于良好状态 2. 在形状上,外型上656. out of shape 1. (形状)走样 2. 生病,身体不舒服657. take shape成形658. cut short中断,简化659. run short用完,耗尽660. for short简称,缩写661. in short简言之,总之662. show in领入663. show off炫耀,卖弄664. show up 1. 使呈现,使醒目2. 出席,到场665. shut out排除666. sick of厌烦667. on the side作为兼职,额外668. side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个669. side walk人行道670. side with 支持,赞助671. at first sight乍一看,初看起来672. in sight被见到,在望673. catch sight of发现,突然看见674. out of sight看不见,在视野之外675. ever since从那时起,自那时以来676. sit up迟睡,熬夜677. sit for参加678. sit in列席,旁听679. on the sly偷偷地,冷不防地680. and so on/forth等等681. ever so非常,极其682. or so大约,左右683. so…as to结果是,如此…以至于684. so far迄今为止685. so that 1. 以便,为的是2. 结果是,以致686. so…that如此…以致于687. as soon as一…就,刚…便688. no sooner…than 一…就,刚…便689. sooner or later迟早,早晚690. speed up使加速691. in spite of不管,不顾,尽管,虽然(注意:写作时despite后无of)692. notwithstanding 虽然,尽管,还是693. on the spot当场,在现场694. at stake在危险中,厉害攸关695. stand by 1. 支持,帮助2. 站在一边,袖手旁观696. stand for代替,代表,意味着697. stand out突出,显眼698. stand up站起来,耐用699. stand up for为…辩护,维护700. sand up to勇敢地面对,坚持抵抗,经得起701. in step同步,合拍702. step by step逐步703. step up提高,加快,加紧704. out of step步调不一致,不协调705. step in插入,介入706. stick out 1. 伸出,突出2. 坚持到底,继续707. stick to坚持,忠于,信守708. in stock现有,备有709. in succession连续地710. such as像…那样的,诸如,例如711. such…that那样的…以致712. all of a sudden突然713. in sum总而言之714. sum up总结,概括715. make sure of/that 1. 查明,弄确实2. 确信 3. 确定,务必T716. take…as把…作为717. take after与…相像718. take apart拆卸719. take away消除,消耗720. take down记下,写下721. take…for把…认为是,把…看成是722. take in 1. 接受,吸收 2. 了解,理解3. 欺骗723. take off 1. 拿走 2. 脱下 3. 起飞724. take on 1. 呈现,具有2. 承担,从事725. take over接管,接办726. take up 1. 占去,占据 2. 开始从事 3. 拿起,接收727. take to喜欢,亲近728. talk back回嘴,顶嘴729. talk into说服730. tape recorder磁带录音机731. in tears流着泪,含泪,哭732. lose one’s temper发怒,发脾气733. in terms of 1. 依据,按照 2. 用…措词734. thanks to由于,幸亏735. that is(=i.e.) 就是说,即736. and then而且,其次,于是,然后737. for one thing..., for another...一方面….,另一方面…(常表示相一致的两个方面。
考研必背高频词组20道(提高命中率)
考研必背高频词组20道(提高命中率)近年来,考研越来越成为大学毕业生们追逐的梦想。
在考研的复习中,词汇是决定成败的重要因素之一。
掌握一定的高频词汇可以提高我们的命中率,从而对我们的考研成绩产生积极的影响,让我们更接近我们的梦想。
下面是考研必背高频词组20道:1. in terms of:就...而言2. be equivalent to:相等,等同于3. be confronted with:面临,遭遇4. on the basis of:在...基础上5. be prone to:易于...,有...倾向6. stem from:起源于,来自于7. take into account:考虑到,顾及8. be conducive to:有利于9. give rise to:引起,导致10. with regard to:关于,至于11. make sense:有意义,合情合理12. take for granted:想当然,认为...是理所当然的13. take measures:采取措施14. be attributable to:归因于,因...所致15. balance between A and B:在A和B之间取得平衡16. play a crucial role in:在...中起决定性的作用17. be of great significance:有重要意义18. be characterized by:以...为特征19. be distinct from:与...截然不同20. be associated with:与...有联系以上这些高频词汇在考研中经常出现,掌握这些词组可以让我们在考试中更容易理解题目,同时也可以更轻松地表达我们的意思。
当我们掌握这些词组后,一定要注意语言的使用,使其更符合考试的标准。
接下来,让我们来看一些考研写作中常见的错误:1. 语法错误:语法错误会影响阅读者理解文章的能力,甚至影响到你的命中率。
临时抱佛脚的东西——新东方老师强调四六级考前最后一天必须重温的100个最高频词汇
临时抱佛脚的东西——新东方老师强调四六级考前最后一天必须重温的100个最高频词汇2009年12月13日星期日22:381 accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3 accustome vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼; ?annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高,推动,使增长n. 推动,增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者,推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20 comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主;employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51 implement vt.实施【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54 injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的;integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的61 launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62 negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n.64 obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65 obstacle n.障碍66 optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67 originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69 phenomenon n.现象70 positive a.积极的71 potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79 qualify vt. (使)胜任,(使)具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格,条件;qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐81 reference n.参考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a. 有关的,切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关,相关;irrelevant a. 不相关的;不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于… 【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a.热带的96 undertake vt. 承担,着手做;保证,同意【考】undertake sth. 从事… 【派】undertaking n.事业,任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visiable a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光。
新东方老师从真题中总结的100个句子,含7000个单词
俞敏洪从100套真题中提炼而出的100百个经典句子(100个句子记完的7000单词,更正版)1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, orpronghorn.1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enoughto see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise areuniversally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。
4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic hasbeen largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run,produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
English集合
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pdf113.2009年武汉科技大学836管理学原理Ⅱ考研试题.pdf114.2009年武汉科技大学835有机化学考研试题.pdf115.2009年武汉科技大学834化工原理考研试题.pdf116.计算机组成原理考研指导117.2009考研复试面试资料大全rr.pdf118.计算机操作系统常见题型解析及模拟题119.2009年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试计算机试题120.2009年北京理工大学控制理论与控制工程考研试题(回忆版)121.2010考研热点话题英语作文范文122.超强法理结构图123.2011文登【夏徛荣】英语词汇基础班124.MBA 逻辑备考125.2008 彩色法硕指南126.北大光华,金融学研究生入学考试试题和参考答桉,2003年127.阮齐林刑法笔记总则精简版128.对外经贸商务英语考研经验全集129.考研英语复试130.高等数学知识点131.老妖精法硕指南2010之精编版132.国际金融考研备考笔记133.2010年法律硕士联考案例分析大全134.法硕联考民法必须掌握的概念(背诵版)135.华南理工大学管理学历年真题及答案1136.刑法总则"应当与可以"速记口诀 (经典)137.2009年武汉科技大学836管理学原理Ⅱ考研试题.pdf 138.2009年武汉科技大学835有机化学考研试题.pdf139.2009年武汉科技大学835有机化学考研试题.pdf140.华南理工大学管理学历年真题及答案2141.2009年武汉科技大学830界面分选原理考研试题.pdf 142.2009年武汉科技大学829生物化学考研试题.pdf143.2009年武汉科技大学828控制原理考研试题.pdf144.2009年武汉科技大学827流体力学考研试题.pdf145.2009年武汉科技大学824自然辩证法考研试题.pdf146.2009年武汉科技大学823概率论与数理统计考研试题.pdf 147.国际金融串讲笔记148.2009年武汉科技大学822管理学原理Ⅰ考研试题.pdf 149.2009年武汉科技大学820高等代数考研试题.pdf150.2009年武汉科技大学819信号与系统考研试题.pdf151.2009年武汉科技大学818电子技术考研试题.pdf152.研究生历年国家线153.2009 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191.2010考研政治大纲马哲必背20条原理192.考研政治终极笔记[马哲+政经+毛概+邓193.2010考研政治思想道德修养与法律基础讲义194.《教育心理学》吴庆麟版笔记!195.2008陈文登考研数学轻巧手册(经济类196.2010鲁伟_考研政治考前必背68题197.(2011考研必备)MBA历年真题答案下载198.2011考研文都英语长难句精讲班讲义(何凯文)199.北京师大、首都师大、西南师大历年教育学真题200.(2011考研必备)MBA历年真题答案下载2201.2009考研英语核心词汇(肖克版)202.(2011考研必备)MBA历年真题答案下载3203.冯伯麟-心理测量方法(PPT+79页)204.(2011考研必备)教育学历年真题答案下载3205.新东方考研英语206.(2011考研必备)历史历年真题答案下载207.(2011考研必备)农学历年真题答案下载208.(2011考研必备)农学历年真题答案下载2209.(2011考研必备)心理学历年真题答案下载210.(2011考研必备)金融学历年真题答案下载211.(2011考研必备)金融学历年真题答案下载2212.2005年中国地质大学(武汉)运筹学考研试题.pdf213.2005年中国地质大学(武汉)中级财务会计考研试题.pdf 214.2005年中国地质大学(武汉)自然地理学考研试题.pdf215.2005年中国地质大学(武汉)综合知识(含行政法、民法总论、经济法基础理论)考研试题.pdf216.2005年中国地质大学(武汉)综合知识矿床学考研试题.pdf217.2005年中国地质大学(武汉)钻井工艺原理考研试题.pdf218.2009年中国地质大学公共管理学考研试题.pdf219.2009年中国地质大学政治学基础考研试题.pdf220.2010年中国地质大学(武汉)844工程地质学考研试题(回忆版).pdf。
新东方联想派词汇笔记大全
1-1学习词汇注意的问题1、单词的英文解释和例句例:The oppressed ____ freedom. [ A ]A. demandB. requireC. requestoppress→op+presspress 挤,压→pressure 压力op=against因此oppressed为“压迫”的意思→oppressed 被压迫的the+形容词表示一类人“被压迫的人____自由”那么ABC选项应选择什么?这题就暴露出一个问题:我们是按汉语记单词的,ABC的中文意思中都有“要求”的意思。
但是汉语只能大概的描述英文,不能百分之百的精准的解释英文。
我们看一下ABC的英文解释:demand:ask for firmly, unwilling to accept a refusal.强烈地要求,并不情愿接受拒绝require:the ruler set a rule with the expectation that it will be obeyed.统治者期望自己的命令规定会被遵守。
(如老师要求你完成作业,老板要求你完成工作)request:ask for politely.礼貌地要求单词的例句有两点好处:1)一个好的例句是最能准确说明单词最本源含义的句子2)给写作文的时候打下扎实的基础“不满意”怎么说呢?第一想到satisfied→content大部分单词我们只能达到认识(第一重境界),却达不到会运用(第二重境界)2、单词的熟词生意late“死亡”house“坐落于”,如Beijing neworiental school is housed in Haidian district.tell“我能够看出来”正确的英文怎么说?I can tell.brave“勇敢地面对”,如国歌中的“冒着敌人的炮火,前进,前进,前进进”brave the enemies' gunfire, march on, march on, march on, on, on...3、单词的发音语音的基础是一个单词一个单词地读postcard名信片,我们对单词的发音,并不敏感,只对单词的拼写和中文意思敏感pig,第一反应就是“猪”建设每天花5分钟时间跟读单词,读准后再背单词,这样单词才会背得立体1-2词汇的记忆方法一、形象化记忆词汇的方法人们对于图像的存储速度要远远高于对于语言符号的存储速度。
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新东方李老师的734条高频词组笔记,攻克它550分不是梦想!!!1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accor d(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. b eat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。