七年级英语语音练习
英语语音练习题及答案
英语语音练习题及答案【篇一：英语语音学课后问答题答案】the making of(1) /t, d/ p57/t/ is a voiceless alveolar plosive consonant/d/ is a voiced alveolar plosive consonant/t/ the top of the tongue is raised to touch the teeth ridge or alveolus, the soft palate is raised, so that the nasal resonator is shut off. in this way, a closure is formed between the tip of the tongue and the teeth ridge. then the air from the lung is compressed behind this closure and then suddenly release the closure. the vocal folds are open or wide apart, while the vocal folds vibrate in producing the sound /d/.(2) /s, z/ p62/s/ is a voiceless blade- alveolar fricative sound/z/ is a voiced alveolar fricative consonantthe soft palate is raised, so that the nasal resonator is shut off. the tip and blade of the tongue make a light contact with upper teeth ridge. the air from the lung escapes through the narrow groove in the center of the tongue between the teeth.(3) /n/ p68/n/ is a voiced alveolar nasal consonanta. lower the soft palate to release the air through the nose;b. put the tip of the tongue against the upper front teeth-ridge and upper side teeth;c. keep the teeth slightly parted;d. vibrate the vocal cords.so that the airstream from the lung escapes through the narrow groove in the center of the tongue in producing the sound.(4) /l/ p65/l/ is a voiced alveolar lateral consonanta. close the nasal cavity by raising the soft palate;b. put the tip of the tongue against the upper front teeth-ridge for clear/l/, the front of the tongue being somewhat depressed;c. hold the air in the middle of the mouth;d. force the air out over both sides or one side of the tongue, making a lateral voiced sound.2. classify the vowels in different ways. p16-17the pure vowels can be classified according to different 4 principles.(2) according to the length of the vowels, they are divided into long vowels and short vowels. the pure vowels in transcription with two dots are long vowels. the diphthongs are also long. the rest are short ones.(3) according to the shape of the lips, the vowels can be divided into rounded vowels and uounded (spread) vowels. the rounded vowels are /?:/ /u:/ /?/ /?/ and the rest are uounded vowels.(4) according to the degree of tenseness of the muscles, the pure vowels are classified asthe eight diphthongs can be classified as closing diphthongs /e?/ /a?/ /??/ /??/ /a?/.and centring diphthongs /??/ /e?/ /??/.3. classify the consonants in different ways. p17-18there are 24 consonants in english. they are classified according to three different principles:1) the vibration of the vocal folds: those with the vibration of the vocal cords are called voiced consonants. those without the vibration of the vocal cords are called voiceless or breathed consonants.2) place of articulation: i.e., where the obstruction of the air passage is formed, the consonants can be distinguished as bilabial, labiodental, dental, alveolar, post-alveolar, palato-alveolar, palatal, velar, and glottal consonants.3) manner of articulation: they can be distinguished as plosives, fricatives, affricates, nasals, laterals, frictionless continuant and semi-vowels.4. how are /i:/ and /i/ produced? what’s the difference between them? p21-22/i:/: the front of the tongue is raised to a height slightly below and behind the front close position; the lips are spread; the tongue is tense; the side rims make a firm contact with the upper molars; it is generally long./i/: the rp vowel /i/ is pronounced with a part of the tongue nearer to the center than to front. it is raised just above the close-mid position; the lips are loosely spread; the tongue is lax; the side rims make a light contact with the upper molars; it is generally short.the difference is not merely the length of sound. there is also a difference in tongue position or quality. for /i:/ the part of the tongue that is highest is the centre of the “front” while for /i/ it is the hinder part of the “front”.5. what are the common features of the front vowels? p26(1) the front of the tongue is raised to various levels in the direction of the hard palate.(2) the tip of the tongue is usually kept down behind the lower teeth.(3) the lips are spread.6. how are the plosives produced? p56plosives are sounds resulting from a blocking or stopping effect on the airstream.6 plosives: /p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g//p/: a voiceless, bilabial plosive consonanta. raise the soft palate so that the nasal cavity is closed;b. breathe in the air and close the lips;c. hold the air behind the closure;d. part the lips open suddenly so that the air comes out of the mouth with a plosive sound;e. do not vibrate the vocal cords. /b/: a voiced bilabial consonantthe organic formation for /b/ is exactly the same as that for /p/ except that the air comes outof the mouth less forcefully and that the vocal cords vibrate./t/: a voiceless alveolar plosive consonanta. raise the soft palate so that the nasal cavity is closed;b. put the tip and blade of the tongue against the upper teeth ridge so that a closure isformed;c. hold the air behind the closure;d. release the closure and blade suddenly so that the air escapes with a plosive sound;e. do not vibrate the vocal folds. /d/: a voiced alveolar plosive consonantthe organic formation for /d/ is the same as that for /t/ except that the air is released less strongly and that the vocal folds vibrate./k/: a voiceless velar plosive consonant.a. raise the soft palate so that the nasal cavity is closed;b. lift the back of the tongue to touch the soft palate so that a closure is formed;c. stop the air stream behind the closure;d. break the closure and the plosive sound is heard;e. be careful not to vibrate the vocal folds./g/: a voiceless velar plosive consonantthe organic formation for /g/ is the same as that for /k/ except that the vocal cords vibrate when the air is released.7. how do you make the affricates /t?/and /d?/? p70/t?/: a voiceless palate-alveolar affricate consonanta. raise the soft palate to stop the air passage and put up the tip of the tongue to touch theback part of the teeth-ridge to form a retracted /t?/ closure;b. the main part of tongue is in position for /?/;c. release the closure slowly, and the air escapes all over the central part of the tongue withfriction;d. the lips are usually somewhat protruded;e. the vocal cords are not made to vibrate./d?/: a voiced palate-alveolar affricate consonantthe affricate /d?/ is formed like /t?/ except that the breath force is weaker and the vocal cords are made to vibrate.8. why are /w/ and /j/ called semi-vowels? p73the semi-vowels have both the features of vowels and consonants.9. please explain “open syllables” and “closed syllables”.p77open syllables are those without any consonant at the end. in british rp only a restricted set of vowels can occur.closed syllables are those that have one or more consonants at the end. all the vowels can appear in these circumstances.10. what is called incomplete plosion? p84when the release stage of a plosive sound is missing or delayed, it is known as incomplete plosion. it takes place in a word when a plosive is followed immediately by another plosive, or a fricative, or an affricate. it may also take place at the junction of words (unless they are separated by a pause).11. when do we have liaison? p86a. consonant (except r) + vowelthe final consonant of the preceding world is united tothe initial vowel of the next word in the same sense group.e.g. give it uphalf an hourb. –r or –re + vowelwhen a word ending with the letter”-r” or “-re” is followed by a wordbeginning with a vowel, the sound /r/ is usually inserted in the pronunciation.e.g. after all far and widec. vowel + vowelwhen a word ending in a vowel is followed by another word beginningwith a vowel, a short/j/ glide is inserted after /i:/, /i/, /ei/, /ai/ and /?i/, or a /w/ glide after /u:/,/u/,/?u/, and/au/e.g. at the endhurry up12. how do you explain assimilation? p95speech sounds seldom occur in isolation. in connected speech, under the influence of their neighbors, are replaced by other sounds. sometimes two neighboring sounds influence each other and are replaced by a new sound which is different from either of the two original sounds. this process is called assimilation.13. how many kinds of stress are there in a word? what are they? p107three principal kinds.(1) primary stress--heavily stressed, usually marked with a vertical stroke() on the upper left hand corner of a syllable carrying the stress, as in be’gin.(2) secondary stress--stressed but subordinate to the primary stress, usually marked with a vertical stroke (?) on the lower left hand corner of a syllable concerned, as in ?contribution.le stress or even stress. double stress can be marked by a high vertical stroke before each of the stressed syllable, as in /?f?f’ti:n/, /b ?:’l?n/, etc.14. how is sentence stress classified? for example. p115-119 three types: sense stress, logical stress, emotional stress.15. please define sense-groups. p140sense-groups are groups of words which are closely connected in meaning and grammar. each sense-group comprises a number of syllables. generally speaking, about six or seven syllables are considered appropriate.16. how many kinetic tones do you know? p153-154the tones which glide from one height to another are called kinetic tone. they are high fall, low fall; high rise, low rise; high fall-rise, and low fall-rise; rise-fall and rise-fall-rise.17. what is a tune? what are the features of the englishtune?p159,164the intonation of the whole tone-group is called a tune.a. normally a low prehead.b. normally a high head.c. in the body, the stressed syllables occupy mostly level pitches and they all fall downgradually in pitch. the unstressed syllables between the stresses ones have about the same height as the stressed syllable preceding them.d. the nucleus is usually at the end of the tune when something is uttered in isolation.e. the changes in the tail are determined by the nucleus. in a fall, the tail remains on a lowlevel pitch[ ]; in a rise or fall-rise, the tail rises gradually[ ]. 18. what’s the function of the falling-rising tune? p173it is used to show contrast, reservation, implication, disagreement, contradiction or warning, etc.1) declarative sentence: the falling-rising tune used in declarative sentences indicates incompleteness and implications, such as concession, gratitude, regret, apology, request, reproach and rebut, etc.2) interrogative sentences:a. special questions: the falling-rising tune used in the special question is stronger than the rising tune. it expresses surprise, interest, request, sympathy, disgust and disbelief, etc.b. general questions: the falling-rising tune used in the general question can express hesitation, request, agitation, exaggeration, etc. no answer is expected by the speaker. c. disjunctive question.3) imperative sentence: the falling-rising tune used in the imperative sentence expresses a warning or an urgent request.4) exclamatory sentence: the falling-rising tune is seldom used in exclamatory sentences. however, when used, it expresses enthusiasm, appreciation, sympathy, encouragement, regret and contempt, etc.【篇二：英语音标练习题—判断发音(含答案)[1]_2】>一、选出划线部分与其他三项发音不同的一项 ( c( a ( d ( b ( b ( a( d( b ( a ( c ( d ( c ( a ( b ( c( a ( d ( b ( a ( a ( b( c ( b ( c ( b ( d ( d ( c ( b( a ( b ( c ( c ( a( a ( b ( d ( d- 1 -- 2 -（（（（（（（（（（（（（（（（（（（（（（（【篇三：英语语音练习题一】国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。
七年级上册英语语音练习 (2)
[Λ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o u oo ou o: son come colour love money u: sun nut jump gum bus brush supper us ou: touch cousin country
Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are.
Up a
Like a diamond in the sky. Twinkle, twinkle, little star,
How I wonder what you are!
Listen and read.
1) This is my mother. Mom, this is John. 2) These are her parents and those are her brothers. 3) Hi, I’m Jenny. I have a very nice family.
lot, lord;
don, dawn;
[ɔ] [ɔ:]
job, jaw.
[ɔ] [ɔ:]
[ɔ] [ɔ:]
[a:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au ear a: grass glass class plant dance fast father last ar: car star arm March garden dark scarf au: laugh aunt ear: heart
[u:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui
o: do who whose
oo: food moon too
ui: fruit juice
u: ruler rude
• [u] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo u o: woman wolf oo: look good book foot wood u: bull bullet
七年级英语语音练习
语音练习一. 找出画线局部读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)() 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach() 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map() 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party() 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good() 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook() 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu() 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly() 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over() 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot() 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday〔〕11．A．too B．classroom C．broom D．afternoon 〔〕12．A．houses B．spell C．student D．sister 〔〕13．A．colour B．American C．doctor D．licence〔〕14．A．teacher B．seat C．sweater D．please 〔〕15．A．which B．who C．what D．where 〔〕16．A．little B．thing C．white D．with〔〕17．A．yellow B．brown C．window D．know 〔〕18．A．worry B．sky C．only D．many 〔〕19．A．school B．chair C．China D．much〔〕20．A．these B．they C．brother D．three ( )21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers ( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film( )23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health( )24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave( )29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great练习：认真朗读以下单词，选出不同的一个A B C D1.( ) farm farther warm dark2.( ) hair year where airport3.( ) bear dear near hear4.( ) great sweater ready bread5.( ) speak sweater please read6.( ) street sweet head Halloween7.( ) forty short doctor sport8.( ) teacher her tiger flower9.( ) horse worker word world10.( ) girl nurse term brother11.( ) food good zoo moon12.( ) look soon cook football13.( ) room bedroom classroom goodbye14.( ) night eighty high right15.( ) shout younger touch cousin16.( ) cloudy house around countryside17.( ) flower grow town cow18.( ) bowl follow down snow19.( ) those third thank thin20.( ) mother there these thirsty23.( ) play draw way rain24.( )coat boat goat blouse25.( )chair school watch child26.( )shirt sure show sunny27.( )late cake rabbit make28.( )have face map apple29.( )leg vest these desk30.( )mine live write time31.( )big it little kite32.( )home nose some hope33.( )got mother lot clock34.( ) most love brother glove35.( )but student duck must单项填空：( )1 There is “r〞in the word “red〞.A,a B,an C, the( )2 There is “s〞 in the word “small〞.A,a B,an C, the( ) 3 There is “a〞 in the word “apple〞.A,a B,an C, the( )4 This is useful book.A,a B,an C, the( )5 This is interesting book.A,a B,an C, the。
初中英语语音的技巧及练习题附答案
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：在单词“sun”里，有一个“s”和一个“u”。
考查冠词和字母发音。字母s的发音是[es]，以元音发音开头，所以用an；字母u的发音是[ju:]，辅音发音开头，所以用a，故选B。
【点睛】
使用不定冠词a或者an来表示“一个”时，如果字母或者单词以元音发音开头，而不是根据元音字母开头，则用an。比如本题，虽然s是元音字母，但是发音为[es]，以元音发音开头，所以用an；字母u虽然是元音字母，但是发音是[ju:]，辅音发音开头，所以用a。
【详解】
题意：下列哪个单词发音为/greid /？
考查单词的音。great [ɡreɪt]；grade [ɡreɪd]；glad [ɡlæd]；ground [ɡraʊnd]。故选B。
12．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。
考查语音。A. date/deɪt/日期；B. dirty/' dɜ:ti /脏的；C. doubt /daʊt/怀疑；D. duty/ ˈdju:ti/职责。根据语境你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。脏的dirty，形容词，在句中作表语，故答案选B。
21．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?
A．loudB．cloudC．aroundD．countryside
22．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
上海牛津版七年级英语上册Unit1-Unit6音标(语音语调)专项巩固练习+答案
上海牛津版7A U1-U6音标（语音语调）专项复习一、单选题1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation（发音）from the others?A．add B．manager C．balloon D．relaxing2．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Let's have some cakes and some nuts.↘B．How much does it cost?↘C．Do you like your new flat?↗D．What does this sign mean?↗3．I enjoy drinking tea and Lucy likes cola.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A．/ɪn'dʒɔ:/B．/ɪn'dʒə/C．/ɪn'dʒɜ:/D．/ɪn'dʒɔɪ/4．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A．Rose wants to get to the nearest supermarket.B．Tom can see the words on the blackboard clearly.C．You can hardly see brown bears in that area.D．Can you hear the girl singing?5．She was so glad to see her good friend.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A．/glæd/B．/gleɪd/C．/glɑ:d/D．/gləd/6．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A．carry B．manager C．ancient D．astronaut7．Two policemen came towards the man in black.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A．/təˈwɔ:dz/B．/təˈwə:dz/C．/ˈtəwɔ:dz/D．/ˈtəwə:dz/8．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．We must stop them from smoking.B．They should call the police at once. C．He is fond of collecting coins.D．The old stamp cost him much money. 9．The window is facing the door.The underlined part means__________.A．near B．close to C．next to D．opposite 10．Which of the following word matches the sound/mʌnθ/?A．month B．mouth C．mouse D．minus11．They say they are members of a secret fountain.Which of the following is correct for the underlined（划线）word in the sentence?A．/ˈfaʊnten/B．/faʊnˈtən/C．/ˈfaʊntən/D．/faʊnˈten/ 12．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．glove B．bottom C．button D．rubbish二、根据音标写单词13．We are going to travel by plane because the train is a little too_______/sləu/.14．It takes fifteen_______/'aʊəz/to travel from Garden City to Beijing.15．I don't like this_______/ɪk'spensɪv/scarf.It doesn't fit me well.16．I have a big_______/'hɒlədeɪ/plan.I hope I will have a good time.17．If you want to know the_______/'hɪstrɪ/of China,you can visit the museum. 18．Which_______/pleɪs/would you like to visit?更多上海初中资料可扫码添加微信，进入资料群微信号：offerT1319．Your uncle John sent me this_______/'fəʊtəgrɑ:f/.20．How long haven't you seen your_______/'kʌznz/?21．Would you please give me some_______/ɪnfə'meɪʃn/about your trip to Beijing? 22．There are many people in the_______/skweə/every day.23．Has Ben_______/ɪn'vɪtɪd/you to his birthday party?24．Nowadays dogs can_______/gɑ:d/our homes and play with people.25．I_______/prɪ'fɜ:(r)/the black and white kitten.It is so cute.26．Dogs can help blind people cross the road_______/'seɪflɪ/.27．Some little animals need some_______/'speʃl/care.28．You can give your pet a_______/bɑ:skɪt/to sleep in.29．She was_______/blaɪnd/and deaf,but she found another way to see and hear. 30．I'll take_______/keə/of him for you.31．The_______/pə'li:s/found a real bomb in the building.32．Roger and his daughters camp out in a_______/keɪv/for a while.33．_______/æz/an animal lover,I will do everything to protect the pets around us. 34．They are_______/'ɒfɪsəz/,but they are often off their offices.35．What do we call people from the Great________/'brɪtn/?36．Please write soon and tell me about________/jɔ:'self/.37．How much do you know about your________/'penfrend/. 38．Every year a lot of________/'fɒrənəz/come to Shanghai for a visit. 39．Garden City is an________/,ɪntə'næʃnəl/city with a large population. 40．What is your________/næfə'nælɪtɪ/?41．Have you________/'vɪzɪtɪd/Toronto before?42．I can't find anything interesting in this________/mægə'zi:n/.43．________/'kænədə/is about13hours'flight away from China.44．Parents are supposed to set good________/ɪg'zɑ:mplz/for their kids.45．I have read something about______/'kænədə/.46．______/gaɪd/dogs,also called seeing-eye dogs are important to the blind. 47．Beijing,the capital city of China,is an______/'eɪnʃənt/city.48．Amy is reading a______/mægə'zi:n/in the library.49．This shopping mall is______/'kraʊdɪd/with people.50．He left a________/nəʊt/to say that he would go to Beijing tonight. 51．Firemen tried their best to________/reskju:/the people trapped in the burning building. 52．Would you please sit on this________/emptɪ/chair?53．The________/'æksɪdənt/happened on a cold night.54．A________/məʊtəsaɪklɪst/crashed at a corner on Main Street.55．They never_______/'kærɪ/much money when they go out.56．Jim has worked for a_______/kən'strʌkʃn/company for five years.57．Don't run across the road,or you may have an_______/'æksɪdənt/.58．My father works as a_______/'reskju:/worker.59．A motorcycle_______/nɒkt/the old man down when he was crossing the road. 60．Nancy's_______/'bedru:m/is very big and tidy.61．There are two pictures on the wall above the_______/'səʊfə/.62．Among the three sitting-rooms,Jake's is the_______/'smɔ:lɪst/.63．I'd like to put my new desk_______/'ɒpəzɪt/the window.64．Let's go to the century park and enjoy the_______/'sʌnʃaɪn/this weekend.65．It doesn't_______/'mætə/about the price if you like it.66．Your_______/'bɑ:θru:m/is bigger than ours.67．I was so tired that I fell asleep in the_______/'ɑ:mtʃeə/in the office.68．You can park your car_______/'ɒpəzɪt/the bank.69．My uncle works in a tourist_______/'eɪdʒənsɪ/and takes charge of the sales.70．It's difficult for me to_______/tʃu:z/the better dress.71．They sometimes prefer the________/'pi:sfl/home without their children.72．It's________/kən'vi:nɪənt/to buy everything in the shopping mall.73．Jenny,put some magazines in the________/'bɒtəm/of your bookshelf.74．Western people usually go to________/tʃɜ:tʃ/on Sunday.75．It's very________/rɪ'læksɪŋ/to lie on the beach in summer.76．The________/'stɔ:rɪbʊks/of Andersen's Fairy Tales are still very popular among children.77．You'll find the supermarket near the_______/'neɪbəhʊd/.78．It's_______/kən'vi:nɪənt/for them to live in a big city.79．She started at the_______/'botəm/and worked her way up to become a manager.80．It's too_______/'nɔɪzɪ/and we can't catch a word.81．There is a famous_______/'faʊntən/in the park.参考答案1．C2．D3．D4．C5．A6．C7．A8．B9．D10．A11．C12．B13．slow14．hours15．expensive16．holiday17．history18．place19．photograph20．cousins 21．information22．square23．invited24．guard25．prefer26．safely27．special28．basket 29．blind30．care31．police32．cave33．As34．officers35．Britain36．yourself37．penfriend 38．foreigners39．international40．nationality41．visited42．magazine43．Canada44．examples 45．Canada46．Guide47．ancient48．magazine49．crowded50．note51．rescue52．empty 53．accident54．motorcyclist55．carry56．construction57．accident58．rescue59．knocked 60．bedroom61．sofa62．smallest63．opposite64．sunshine65．matter66．bathroom67．armchair 68．opposite69．agency70．choose71．peaceful72．convenient73．bottom74．church75．relaxing 76．storybooks77．neighborhood78．convenient79．bottom80．noisy81．fountain。
初中英语语音的技巧及练习题(1)
7．下列字母书写格式正确的是____。
A． B． C． D．
8．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?
A．greatB．gradeC．gladD．ground
9．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．medicineB．medicalC．magazineD．metal
3．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.
A．wonB．onceC．winD．one
4．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?
15．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
题干“我父亲不喜欢这辆车的颜色，因为它太黑了。下列哪一项对句子中划线的单词是正确的？” dark.黑色，音标是/ dɑːk/，根据题意，故选A。
16．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：下面哪个单词发音/weist/？
考查音标的辨析。A. west /west/；B. weight /weɪt/；C. waste/weist/；D. worst /wə:st/故选C。
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：以下哪个单词的重音不同？
考查单词的重音。A.国家；B.著名的；C.在外面；D.重复。单词country的音标是/ˈkʌntrɪ/，重音在第一个音节，单词famous的音标是/ˈfeɪməs/，重音在第一个音节，单词outside的音标是/ˈautsaɪd /，重音在第一个音节，单词repeat的音标是/ rɪˈpiːt/，重音在第二个音节，因此repeat和其他单词重音不同，故选D。
初中英语-听说-语音 考试练习题
初中英语-听说-语音 考试练习题姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1、听下面一段对话, 回答第18至21题M ：Hmm, the music is Western music, isn’t it? Can you hear the violin and the piano? It’s so beautiful! Is this by Strauss or Mozart?W ：I’m not sure.M ：It’s by Strauss. I love his music! Do you know anything abut him?W ：No, I don’t. Was he German?M ：No, he was born in Vienna, the capital of Austria What a beautiful city! This is called The Blue Danube. The Danube is a river in Europe It goes through Vienna.18. How many musical instruments does the man mention?A. Two.B.Three C. Four.19. Who is the music by?A Mozart. B.Strauss. C. Beethoven.20. Where was Strauss born?A. In Germany.B. InItaly. C. In Austria21. What can we know about the Danube?A. It ’s far from Vienna. Bl3、选出划线部分发音为/i ：/的单词．（ ）A ．breadB ．reply C ．remindD ．easy知识点：语音 【答案】D ．【分析】bread 面包；reply 回复；remind 提醒；easy 容易的．【解答】bread[bred]；reply[r ɪˈpla ɪ]；remind [r ɪˈma ɪnd]；easy [ˈi ːzi]．通过音标可知easy 发音中有/i ：/．【点评】熟知单词读音，结合划线字母发音可得出答案．4、从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项． Germany （ ）A．green B．guest C．great D．geography知识点：语音【答案】D【分析】green绿色；guest客人；great伟大的；geography地理．【解答】green[griːn]；guest[gest]；great[greɪt]；geography[dʒiˈɒgrəfi]．根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母g在A，B，C选项中的发音是[g]，而在D选项中的发音是[dʒ]．D项中划线部分读音与其余几个读音不同．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．5、从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项．spreads（）A．reminds B．looks C．kicks D．locks知识点：语音【答案】A【分析】reminds想起；looks看；kicks踢；locks锁．【解答】reminds[rɪˈmaɪndz]；looks[lʊks]；kicks[kɪks]；locks[lɒks]．根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母s 在B，C，D选项中的发音是[s]，而在A选项中的发音是[z]．A项中划线部分读音与其余几个读音不同．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．6、从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项．allow（）A．owner B．know C．how D．throw知识点：语音【答案】C【分析】owner主人；know知道；how如何；throw扔．【解答】owner[ˈəʊnə（r）]；know[nəʊ]；how[[haʊ]]；throw[θrəʊ]．根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母组合ow在A，B，D选项中的发音是[əʊ]，而在C选项中的发音是[[aʊ]]．C项中划线部分读音与其余几个读音不同．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．7、从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项．live（）A．life B．line C．kite D．tip知识点：语音【答案】D【分析】life生命；line线[laɪn]；kite风筝；tip尖端．【解答】life[laɪf]；line[laɪn]；kite[kaɪt]；tip[tɪp]．根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母i在A，B，C选项中的发音是[aɪ]，而在D选项中的发音是[i]．D项中划线部分读音与其余几个读音不同．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．8、从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项．character（）A．child B．chance C．chemistry D．China 知识点：语音【答案】C【分析】child孩子；chance机会；chemistry化学；China中国．【解答】child[tʃaɪld]；chance[tʃaːns]；chemistry[ˈkemɪstri]；China[ˈtʃaɪnə]．根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母组合ch在A，B，D选项中的发音是[tʃ]，而在C选项中的发音是[k]．C项中划线部分读音与其余几个读音不同．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．9、从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项．search（）A．heard B．near C．pear D．dear知识点：语音【答案】A【分析】search搜索；heard听说；near附近的；pear梨；dear亲爱的．【解答】search[sɜːtʃ]；heard[hɜːd]；near[nɪə（r）]；pear[peə（r）]；dear[dɪə（r）]．根据各项中单词的音标可知，heard中划线部分读音与search读音相同．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．10、将下列句子译成英语。
初中七年级英语常用语音知识经典练习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．Sir, you should__________ at the red light．But you didn’t．A．stop B．have stopped C．not have stopped D．stopped B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：先生，你应该在红灯亮时停下来。
但你没有。
这里用虚拟语气，用情态动词should + have + 过去分词，这是对过去的一种虚拟。
所以选B。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
2．If I _______ you, I would _______ my homework myself.A．was; did B．am; do C．were; do D．is; did C解析： C【解析】本题考查的虚拟语气，从句be动词用were，故选答案为C3．If I ___ you, I ___ be afraid .A．was, wouldn’t B．were, won’t C．were, wouldn’t C解析：C【解析】试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是如果我是你，我就不害怕。
考查的是虚拟语气的基本用法。
条件用过去时，主句要用过去将来时，故选C。
考点：虚拟语气点评：虚拟语气其实就是if引导条件状语从句时，词义为“如果”，不过这个条件是无法实现的。
从句中的谓语动词通常用一般过去时表示，则主句中的谓语动词用过去将来时。
4．—I’m going to Larry’s party. But I don’t know what to wear.—If I ___ you, I _______ wear a dress.A．am; will B．were; willC．were; would D．am; would C解析：C【解析】试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思应是“如果我是你，我将穿一件裙子。
”“我”是不可能成为“你”，所以本句是一个虚拟语气。
对于虚拟语气，从句应该用过去式（be动词，不论是第几人称，都用were），主句用would do。
2018-2023洛阳市期末七年级英语语音真题专项
2023-2024七年级英语语音专项练习（50题）一、选出一个与其它三个划线部分发音不同的选项。
（2023）1. A.cake B.radio C. math D. eraser2. A. eleven B. very C.tennis D.help3. A. tidy B. middle C. library D.ninth4. A.photo B. volleyball C. hello D.notebook5. A.music B. excuse puter D.number6 .A.watch B.chicken C.school D.chair7. A.English B.sing C.morning D.thing8. A.this B.thank C.then D.with9. A.color B.skirt C.purple D.third10.A. bread B.sweater C.head D.great 202211.A.black B. have C.happy D.sale12. A.tennis B. these C.then D.mend13. A.trip B.white C.mine D.rice14.A. phone B. those C. clock D.smoke15. A. excuse eful C.music D.ruler16. A. watch B. teacher C. school D.chair17. A.English B.ring C.morning D. evening18.A. bread B. great C. healthy D. sweater19.A.hers B. skirt C. purple D. sport20. A. brown B.know C. found D. sound 202121.A.sale B.table C. David D. vegetable22. A. next B. desk C. let D.hello23.A.white B.big C.bike D. ice24. A. photo B. long C.lost D. hot25.A. useful B. computer C. excuse D. blue26.A. some B.his C.desks D. sock27.A. math B.thing C.thank D.that28. A. dollar B. March C. party D. star29.A.now B. know C. brown D. how30.A. chair B. pear C. dear D. pair 202031. A. name B. cake C.Jane D.back32.A. Chinese B.she C.we D.tennis33.A. fish B. five C.habit D.ship34.A.no B. not C. sock D. sorry35.A. student B. Tuesday C. music D.J u ne36. A.color B.nice C. clock D. clothes37.A. when B. where C.why D.who38. A. great B.read C.teach D. easy39.A.thing B. those C.thank D.think40. A. book B. look C.food D.good 201941. A. sale B.cake C.that D.make42.A.be B.egg C.well D.pen43.A.like B.mine C.fine D.quilt44.A.notebook B. phone C. soccer D.sofa45. puter B.must C.uncle 46.A. please B. sweater C. easy D. eat47.A. brother B.her C.term D.hers48.A.sock B.his C. sister D.some49.A.think B.thing C.those D.thank50.A.why B.when C.white D.who 201351.A.egg B.she C.these D. we52.A.box B.clock C.sock D.photo53.A. book B.room C.look D.good54.A. but B.fun C.music D.cup55.A.always B.some C.sock D.sister56.A. black B. name C. plane D.take57. A. what B.who C.white D. where58. A. like B. nice C.time D. with59. A. brown B.now C.window D. how60. A. thank B. brother C. thing D. math。
(完整版)初中英语语音专项练习题
(完整版)初中英语语音专项练习题初中英语语音专项练题一、选择合适的音标填空。
1. The word "quick" is pronounced as \_\_\_\_\_\_.2. The word "measure" is pronounced as \_\_\_\_\_\_.3. The word "kitten" is pronounced as \_\_\_\_\_\_.4. The word "funny" is pronounced as \_\_\_\_\_\_.二、根据所给音标，选择正确的单词。
1. /bi:t/ \_\_\_\_\_\_.- A) bit B) beat C) bite D) bat2. /kləʊz/ \_\_\_\_\_\_.- A) clothes B) close C) clue D) cloud3. /əˈpleɪ/ \_\_\_\_\_\_.- A) apply B) apple C) April D) airplane4. /ʃɪə/ \_\_\_\_\_\_.- A) sure B) shear C) sheer D) share三、根据同音词选择正确的单词。
1. The word that means "to move quickly" is \_\_\_\_\_\_.- A) run B) walk C) jump D) jog2. The word that means "a type of fruit" is \_\_\_\_\_\_.- A) apple B) banana C) orange D) lemon3. The word that means "the sound a dog makes" is \_\_\_\_\_\_.- A) woof B) meow C) moo D) quack4. The word that means "an insect that can sting you" is \_\_\_\_\_\_. - A) bee B) ant C) spider D) fly四、根据所给音标，写出正确的单词。
(完整版)英语语音练习题(找出相同的音)及答案
二、语音单选（找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项）1、 exist A．exit B．example C．expect D．excellent2、 gram A．radium B．graduation C．radioactive D．uranium3、peace A．breast B．theatre C．beach D．ocean4、shock A．polonium B．devote C．honour D．discover5、debt A．habit B．above C．club D．climb6、effect A．determination B．debt C．endless D．bent7、institute A．bury B．minute C．hurry D．human8、disappoint A．devote B．Poland C．go D．shock9、bench A．object B．height C．effect D．delay10、thought A．paperwork B．perform C．forgive D．professor11、succeed A．breath B．niece C．heaven D．prepare12、mineral A．builder B．guide C．peaceful D．huge13、false A．all B．also C．talk D．walk14、graduation A．radioactive B．uranium C．radium D．courage15、fever A．sickness B．warship C．seize D．Planet16、strait A．great B．breathe C．bath D．branch17、bear A．beer B．pear C．fire D．dear18、beach A．head B．great C．break D．seaman19、 life A．liter B．biscuit C．coastline D．disaster20、bench A．stomach B．watch C．moustache D．ache21. baseball A.table B.father C.banana22. brother A.nose B.doctor C.son23. which A.knife B.with C.white24. this A.mouth B.three C.with25. room A.too B.book C.good26. ear A.pear B.bear C.hear27.foot A.school B.food C.good D.too28.library A.right B.this C.his D.with29.theatre A.father B.they C.think D.there30.worker A.airport B.doctor C.story D.worship31.station A.at B.taxi C.plane D.rabbit32.music A.bus B.student C.cup D.buy33.chocolate A.go B.open C.too D.office34.teacher A.school e C.lunch D.cake35.bookcase te B.cap C.apple D.snack36.desk A.grape B.bed C.she D.he37.kilo A.library B.like C.tiger D.hospital38.chair A.pear B.here C.ear D.dear答案二、语音单选（找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项）1、exist [B]A．exit B．example C．expect D．excellent2、gram[B]A．radium B．graduation C．radioactive D．uranium3、peace [C]A．breast B．theatre C．beach D．ocean4、shock [C]A．polonium B．devote C．honour D．discover5、debt[D]A．habit B．above C．club D．climb6、effect [A] A．determination B．debt C．endless D．bent7、institute [D] A．bury B．minute C．hurry D．human8、disappoint[D] A．devote B．Poland C．go D．shock9、bench [ C]A．object B．height C．effect D．delay10、thought[B]A．paperwork B．perform C．forgive D．professor11、succeed[B]A．breath B．niece C．heaven D．prepare12、mineral[A]A．builder B．guide C．peaceful D．huge13、false[B]A．all B．also C．talk D．walk14、graduation[A] A．radioactive B．uranium C．radium D．courage15、fever [C]A．sickness B．warship C．seize D．Planet16、strait[A]A．great B．breathe C．bath D．branch17、bear[B]A．beer B．pear C．fire D．dear18、beach[ D]A．head B．great C．break D．seaman19、life [C]A．liter B．biscuit C．coastline D．disaster20、bench[B] A．stomach B．watch C．moustache D．ache选出划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的一项。
Unit 4 练习题人教版2024七年级英语上册
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject一、语音训练A.找出画线部分发音与其他选项不同的一项。
1. A. child B. tie C. eye D. pair2. A. train B. time C. daily D. danger3. A. boy B. voice C. sure D. boil4. A. bear B. fair C. there D. near5. A. coat B. row C. town D. homeB.用“”标注下面句子中需要连读的部分。
6. I'm going to give a talk about history.7. Can I have some money for a red dress?8. When I switch the light off, turn off the TV.9. She is kind and patient.10. They go out too often.二、词汇A.根据所给提示完成单词。
11. In the (过去), people didn’t know many things in the world.12. In China, people think the two (number) 6 and 8 can bring good luck.13. Mike is famous for his (有魔力的) shows.14. My brother and I are middle school students and we both learn (France).15. Children's ( life) are in danger every time they cross(横穿) this road.B.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或根据所给提示填空。
I am very busy on Friday. At 8:00 I have 16 (地理课). I think it is 17 (乏味的)and diffi cult, but the teacher says it is 18 (use). Then at 9:00 I have 19 (生物课). It is difficult 20 interesting. At 10:00 I have 21 (历史课). After that, I have PE at11:00. It is 22 (令人激动的). Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we haveChinese. It is my favourite subject b ecause I like writing. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs Wang, is 23 (优秀的). She always helps us after class.Everyone in our class 24 ( like) her very much. My classes finish at 1:50 , but after t hat Ihave a music lesson for two hours. It is really relaxing! I want to be a 25 (sing) when I grow up(长大).How about you? When are your classes?What is your favourite subject?三、完成句子，每空一词It is important the teacher carefully.27.格林先生教我们英语，他善于和学生打交道，我很擅长英语。
初中英语语音的技巧及练习题(4)
一、选择题1．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth 2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty3．We should stress(重读) ______ syl lable when we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last4．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name5．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you.A．light B．left C．let D．lift6．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these7．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a8．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 10．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.12．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy 13．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think14．If you read more books , you will never feel / 'ləʊnlɪ /.A．line B．light C．lovely D．lonely 15．Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A．[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B．[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C．[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D．[ˈbʌrɪn] 16．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A．location examination B．exchange exhibition C．treasure spread17．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford18．My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A．[dɑːk]B．[deɪk] C．[dek] D．[dɪk]19．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A．jails B．strips C．crimes D．conclusions 20．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?A．feel B．real C．children D．suit21．Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?A．die B．day C．did D．doll22．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice23．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?A．these B．e-dog C．free D．enjoy 24．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others? A．Have you heard the news?B．How do you learn English?C．What's wrong with your heart?D．Why did you get up so early?25．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：哪组单词的下划线字母有着相同的发音？考查字母发音。
初一英语语音练习题
初一英语语音练习题一、单词发音练习1. 请根据音标读出下列单词：- [ˈkæt] [ˈhɑːsˌbænd] [ˈdɔːg] [ˈbiːtʃ] - [ˈmɪsɪz] [ˈsʌn] [ˈpiːpəl] [ˈtɛʃər]2. 请将下列单词按照音标正确排序：- [ˈkɪtən] [ˈlɪbəri] [ˈtɛmpl] [ˈʃɔːp]二、句子发音练习1. 请正确读出以下句子，并注意连读和失去爆破：- "Hello, how are you?"- "I am a student."- "The cat is on the mat."2. 请根据音标读出下列句子：- [ˈhɛlθɪ] [ˈkæt] [ˈɪz] [ɒn] [ðə] [ˈmæt]- [aɪ] [æm] [ə] [ˈstjuːdənt]三、对话发音练习1. 请将下列对话中的每个句子正确读出，并注意语调：- A: What's your name?B: My name is Tom.- A: Where are you from?B: I'm from China.2. 请根据音标读出下列对话：- A: [wɒts] [jɔːr] [neɪm]?B: [maɪ] [neɪm] [ɪz] [tɒm]- A: [wɛr] [jɔː] [frɒm]?B: [aɪm] [frɒm] [ˈtʃaɪnə]四、语音规则练习1. 请根据语音规则读出下列单词，并注意重音：- [ˈʌndəstændɪŋ] [ˈɪmpɔːtənt] [ˈprɒspɛktɪv]2. 请将下列单词按照重音位置正确排序：- [ˈɪntrəstɪd] [ˈɪntrəstɪŋ] [ˈɪntrəst]五、语音综合练习1. 请根据所给音标，读出下列句子，并注意语调、连读和失去爆破：- [aɪ] [wɒnt] [tuː] [ˈɡɪv] [jɔː] [ˈɛsɪstəns]- [ðə] [ˈwɜːld] [ɪz] [ə] [ˈwʌndərfʊl] [ˈpleɪs]2. 请根据所给音标，读出下列对话，并注意对话中的语调变化：- A: [aɪ] [ˈdɪdnt] [ˈsiː] [jɔː] [ˈɛstərdeɪ]B: [ɪts] [ˈɔːlˈrɪt] [aɪ] [ˈdɪdnt] [ˈsiː][jɔː]六、语音自我检测1. 请自己准备一些初一英语单词和句子，然后录音，之后自己听录音，检查发音是否准确。
初一英语语音语调练习题附答案
初一英语语音语调练习题附答案练习题1：选择正确的读音（每题1分）1. A. apple B. ask2. A. cat B. map3. A. bed B. bad4. A. dog B. doll5. A. egg B. end答案：1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A练习题2：选择正确的发音（每题1分）1. The weather is (A) sunny (B) raining.2. My brother is (A) tall (B) small.3. She is a (A) doctor (B) teacher.4. We have (A) English (B) Science class.5. His name is (A) Tom (B) Tim.答案：1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A练习题3：选择合适的语调（每题1分）1. Could you pass me the (A) book. (B) book?2. I am going to the (A) park. (B) park?3. She is from (A) China. (B) China?4. They have (A) a cat. (B) a cat?5. Let's go to (A) school. (B) school?答案：1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A练习题4：选择正确的强调语调（每题1分）1. I want to go to the (A) cinema. (B) cinema?2. She is (A) my friend. (B) my friend?3. He is eating (A) an apple. (B) an apple?4. I have (A) three dogs. (B) three dogs?5. We need (A) milk. (B) milk?答案：1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A总结：通过此次英语语音语调练习题，我们可以更好地理解和掌握英语中字母发音和句子语调的规则。
(易错题精选)初中英语语音的技巧及练习题含答案
一、选择题1．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed2．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you.A．light B．left C．let D．lift3．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use4．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear5．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。
A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx6．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 7．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good8．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．reflect B．percent C．expert9．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour10．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think11．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
初一英语语音练习题
初一英语语音练习题同学们，今天我们来进行一些英语语音的练习，这将帮助我们更好地掌握英语发音。
以下是一些练习题，让我们一起来完成它们。
练习一：元音音素辨析1. 请听录音，区分以下单词中的元音音素：- cat / hat- meet / meat- boat / goat2. 请跟读以下单词，并注意它们的元音发音：- cake, face, gate- home, hope, rope练习二：辅音音素辨析1. 请听录音，区分以下单词中的辅音音素：- pen / pin- bat / pat- dog / log2. 请跟读以下单词，并注意它们的辅音发音：- cat, cut, cap- desk, dress, drop练习三：连读和失去爆破1. 请听录音，注意以下短语中的连读现象：- I am a student.- How do you do?2. 请跟读以下句子，并注意失去爆破的音节：- Good morning, teacher.- Can you speak English?练习四：重音和语调1. 请听录音，注意以下单词的重音位置：- camera ['kæmərə]- photograph ['fəʊtəɡrɑːf]2. 请跟读以下句子，并注意语调的使用：- She is my sister. （升调）- This is my sister. （降调）练习五：节奏和语速1. 请听录音，模仿以下句子的节奏和语速：- I like to read books in the evening.- I often go to the park with my friends.2. 请朗读以下段落，并注意保持适当的节奏和语速：- Today is a sunny day. I want to go out and play with my friends. We will play football and fly kites.同学们，通过这些练习，我们可以提高我们的英语发音能力。
(易错题精选)初中英语语音的技巧及练习题附答案解析
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．Bob B．dog C．orange D．photo 2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh4．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one6．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these 7．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a8．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A．B．C．D．9．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 10．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.11．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute15．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think 16．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ? A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair 17．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？A．country B．kitchen C．palace D．enjoy 18．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside 19．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A．jails B．strips C．crimes D．conclusions 20．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A．support B．receive C．manner21．How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?A．feel B．real C．children D．suit23．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, w e stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.A．volunteers B．often C．community D．centre 24．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice25．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查辨音，识记o在不同单词中的发音规律。
七年级上册英语磁带对应的语音文本
MP3文件Starter unit 1 学前单元1 Good morning! 早上好 Activity 1b Listen and repeat. 听录音并跟读 Conversation 1. 会话练习1 Good morning, Helen! Hi, Bob! Conversation 2. 会话练习2 Good morning, Alice! Good morning, Cindy! Conversation 3. 会话练习3 Hello, Frank! Hello, Eric! Good morning, Dale! Activity 2a Listen and repeat. 听录音并跟读。
A b c d e f g h Activity 2b Listen and number the letters you hear one to eight. 听录音，根据所听到的顺序为字母编号。
〔1-8〕 A b c d e f g h Activity 3a Listen and number the pictures one to three. 听录音，为图片编号1到3。
Conversation 1. 会话练习1 Good morning, Helen! Good morning, Dale! Conversation 2. 会话练习2 Good afternoon, Eric! Good afternoon, Frank! Conversation 3. 会话练习3 Good evening, Bob! Good evening, Alice!Activity 3cListen to the conversation. Then practice it with your partner. 听对话并与同伴练习。
Good afternoon, Dale! Hi, Cindy! How are you?I’m fine, thanks. How are you? I’m OK. Activity 4bListen and repeat.听录音并跟读。
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七年级英语语音练习一、请写出字母A—Z的大小写及名称音。
例如：Aa /eI/ , Bb /bi:/二、写出下列每组字母所含有的相同音素：1. A H J K / /2. B C D E G P T V Z / /3. F L M N S X / /4. I Y / /5. U Q W / /三、默写26个字母的音素：1. 五个元音字母A E I O U 的音素是：_______________________ 2. 八个辅音字母 B C D G P T V Z 的音素(去掉共同的尾音即是）：______________________ 3. 二个辅音字母J K 的音素(去掉共同的尾音即是）：_________________________________ 4. 六个辅音字母 F L M N S X 的音素(去掉共同的首音即是）：__________________________ 5. 字母Y 作元音字母时的音素：____________作辅音字母时的音素：___________________ 6. 四个辅音字母H R Q W 的音素：___________________________________四、把以下单词按开音节和闭音节分组（10分）white home dad like tube red take son his duck开音节：_______________________________ 闭音节：___________________________五、下列单词划线部分发音如果相同，请打“√”，不同请打“×”( )1. b i k e k i t e ( ) 2. c a k e b a g ( )3. n o s e b o x( ) 4. b e d e g g ( ) 5. b l u e t w o六. 选择单词中画线部分的读音。
( ) 1. meat A. /i:/ B. /I/ C. /e/ D. /æ/( ) 2. fast A. /æ/ B. /eI/ C. /ɑ: / D. /i:/( ) 3. good A. / ɓ:/ B. /ɑ: / C. /u:/ D. /ʊ/( ) 4. fun A. /Λ/ B. /u/ C. /ɑ:/ D. /aI/( ) 5. hot A. /әʊ/ B. /ɒ / C. / ɓ:/ D. /u:/( ) 6. lion A. /e/ B. /æ/ C. /aI/ D. /eI/( ) 7. eeg A. /d/ B. /k/ C. /g/ D. / dʒ/( ) 8. thank A. /θ/ B. /ð/ C. /∫/ D. /ts/( ) 9. who A. /w/ B. /h/ C. /tr/ D. /j/( ) 10. photo A. /∫/ B. /f/ C. /h/ D. /p/七.用音标注出元音及字母组合的读音/i:/ /u:/ / ʊ/ /әʊ / /eI/ /aʊ / /ɔI/ /ʌ/ /aI/ /e/ /eә/ /З:/ /ɑ: / /Iә/ /æ// / ay 1 day play say / / a 2.fat cap apple / / ea 3.eat teach/ / ea 4.ready head / / oa 5.coat boat / / o 6.son come some/ / ou 7.out sound / / oy 8.boy toy / / oo 9.look book good/ / igh 10.right night / / ir 11.girl bird skirt / /air 12.chair pair/ / ar 13. park star dark / / oo 14.food room / /ear 15.ear hear tear八.用音标注出辅音字母及字母组合的读音/ dʒ/ /s/ /k/ /f/ /n/ /θ/ /r/ /ʃ/ /ts/ /kw/ /dr/ /ð/ /h/ /tʃ/ /j// /c 1.city Cindy nice / / ch 2.teach each chair / / g 3.age page bridge/ / th 4.three thanks thin / / y 5.yes yellow year / / ck 6.back pack black/ / wr 7.wrong write / / kn 8.knife know / / th 9.this that / / wh10.who whose whom / / qu 11.quilt quarter / / sh 12.fish shop sheep/ / ts 13.boats skirts / / dr 14.dress driver drink / / ph 15.photo phone九、朗读下列各组单词，并写出每组单词含有相同读音的字母或字母组合的音标：1. a / / same grade table name2. a / / class basket father ask3. a / / hand thanks carry dad4. a / / want watch what wash5. al / / all wall walk talk6. ay / / way play today stay7. g / / age page orange bridge 8. g / / game big leg get9. c / / face license rice nice 10. c / / could come catch can 11.ck / / black lock sock back 12.ch / / chair teacher much such 13. e / / we she these be 14.ee / / see jeep green tree15. e / / leg mend yellow seven 16.ea / / bread heavy sweater head 17. ea / / tea meat please sea 18. o / / nose over photo home 19. o / / bottle sock sorry box 20. o / / do who shoe move 21. o / / son come brother some 22.oo / / too food school moon 23.oo / / foot look good book 24.ou / / blouse mouth about house 25.ow / / how down brown now 26.oa / / boat coat throat road 27.ow / / row know throw low 28.tr / / tree train truck try 29.dr / / dress drink driver draw 30.ts/tes/ / its let's kites coats 31.ds/des/ / beds birds grades mends 32. y / / yes yours young yellow 33.ay / / say play away day 34. y / / fly bye try why 35. ey / / they hey grey 36. y / / body only easy hurry 37. oy / / boy toy joy enjoy 38. i / / ride write Friday bike 39. i / / milk swim listen sit 40. igh/ / high light right night 41. u / / student Tuesday excuse use 42. u / / blue ruler true juice 43. u / / run jump Sunday but 44. u / / put full pull push 45. ch / / child teach watch such 46. th / / thing throw thirsty thank 47. th / / there with then these 48. sh / / shop English short ship 49. wh / / where white why which 50. wh / / who whose whole whom 51. ar / / card hard farmer far 52. er / / her nervous term certainly 53. or / / forty morning sport store 54. ir / / bird skirt dirty first 55. or / / work worker word world 56. ur / / Thursday turn hurt further 57. pl / / plane please play pleasant 58. thr / / three throw thriller through 59. bl / / black blouse blow blue 60. br / / bread broom bright brave 61. cl / / clean close clear climb 62. gr / / grade great green grass 63. fl / / floor fly flight flow 64. fr / / friend Friday free fridge 65. ear / / dear near clear hear 66. ear / / pear wear bear swear 67. oor / / door doorbell floor 68. our / / four your69. air / / hair chair fair stair 70. kn / / knife know knock knee。