2018高考英语学业水平测试复习模拟测试卷一
2018年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试仿真试卷(专家版一)英语试题+听力
2018年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试仿真试卷（专家版一）英语试题+听力第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
1. Who is the woman looking for?A. Mike.B. Peter.C. Jim.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
2. What does the man want to have?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Water.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
3. When will the concert start?A. At 4:00.B. At 4:30.C. At 3:30.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
4. What will Lily do first?A. Finish her homework.B. Wash the dishes.C. Clean her room.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。
5. How will the woman go to the city center?A. By taxi.B. By car.C. By bus.第二节（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018年高考英语(课标版)仿真模拟卷(一)含答案
2018高考仿真卷·英语(一)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ABig messaging apps abroadWhile WeChat is China’s biggest mobile messaging app,there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar features.WhatsApp (US)Users:more than 600 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerryFeatures:text chat,push-to-talk,file sharing,location sharingWith more than 600 million active users,WhatsApp is one of WeChat’s biggest competitors.Developed by two ex-Yahoo employees in 2009,WhatsApp originally focused on text chat,but on Aug.6 it also started push-to-talk service.It’s noted for its accessibility,ease of use and the absence of adverts.The service is free for the first year,after which $0.99 is charged for a one-year subscription.KakaoTalk (South Korea)Users:more than 100 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and bada (an operating system developed by Samsung)Features:text chat,group chat,push-to-talk,group calls,file sharingWith more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries,KakaoTalk is a multi-platform texting application that allows users to send and receive messages for free.With KakaoTalk,users can message each other one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends.You can also choose from many animated emoticons and share them with friends.Line (Japan)Users:more than 600 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and PCFeatures:text chat,group chat,push-to-talk,file sharing,location sharing,gaming,stickersLine tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries.Apart from text and voice messaging,Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop.In the first quarter of 2013 alone,it made $17 million just from stickers.The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE GAME.pared with the other two apps,which of the following features makes Line stand out?A.Group mobile games.B.Free emoticons.C.Free downloads of the app.D.Text and group chat.22.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?ers can always send and receive messages for free with WhatsApp.ers can share files with any of the three apps.C.KakaoTalk frees users from unwanted advertisements.D.Line is the most popular one of the three apps.23.In which part of the newspaper may this article be found?A.Advertisement.B.Economy and Finance.C.Entertainment.D.Science and Technology.BI love to read before I go to sleep.It usually makes me feel calm.But a big part of this depends on what I read.I love to read Oor Wullie and The Broons.Very often I’m smiling before I go to sleep.I decide to write about this in a blog because I find that so many of us go to sleep with stress.Before we go to sleep,we may run over the day in our minds,and worry about tomorrow.We also may watch the news on TV,read the news on our smart phones or tablets,or even answer work emails.But the news is rarely proclaiming (宣告) all the things that are happening in the world and work emails make us feel that we’re still at work.All these things may leave us a stressful sleep.Oor Wullie and The Broons are not the only things I ever read at night.I sometimes read novels but,with the odd exception,I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating late at night unless it’s something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life.And even if I do read something mentally stimulating,when I feel myself getting tired I lay that book down and pick up trusty old Oor Wullie or The Broons for the last 10 or 15 minutes.Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure that I get a peaceful sleep.Reading about Wullie or Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me.I’d suggest you find light-hearted reading as a comfort blanket at bedtime,especially if you find yourself stressed or depressed a lot of the time,or if you find difficulty winding at the end of a day.It is the thing that can gently turn your attention towards lightness and ease.If your material makes you laugh,then you may feel even better.Several studies show that laughter boosts happy chemicals in the brain.It strengthens the immune system,it’s good for the heart,and it is most definitely good for mental health.It even helps us improve our relationships.And if you do happen to pick up a copy of Oor Wullie or The Broons,I hope you find it just as entertaining as I do.24.What can we learn about Oor Wullie and The Broons?A.They make people run over the past days.B.They are the best books to be read before people sleep.C.They are extremely popular with young people.D.They make people feel relaxed and happy.25.What can we know from the text?A.Oor Wullie and The Broons are the author’s favorite books.B.A comfortable blanket makes people go to sleep easily.C.The author sometimes reads something about inspiration.D.Reading something stimulating at night helps get a peaceful sleep.26.What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?A.What material brings us laughter.B.How laughter affects our health.C.What benefits laughter brings to us.D.Why laughter is good for us.27.What’s the main purpose of the text?A.To show the importance of reading before sleeping.B.To prove the importance of a good mood before sleeping.C.To tell us how to make ourselves stay relaxed before sleeping.D.To explain how to choose a book worthy to be read before sleeping.CSometimes people call each other “scared-cat”.But have you ever thought about this expression?When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream.Although the cat doesn’t realize this,its body is getting ready for action.If the danger continues,the animal will do one of two things.It will protect itself,or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people.When we are excited,angry or scared by other feelings,our bodies go through many physical changes.Our hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tense.All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We,too,get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings,however,have a problem that animals never face.If we give way to our feelings and let them take over,we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger or hit somebody and regretted it later?Have you ever shouted at a teacher,told somebody you were lonely,or said you were in love,and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut?It isn’t always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that it’s smarter to always hide our feelings?No!If you keep feelings of anger or sadness hidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays tense.Physical illness can develop,and you can feel disturbed badly inside.It can actually be bad for your health.It isn’t good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don’t just go away.It’s as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them,but before long you’d smell them.And if you opened the cupboard,chances are that you’d see little fruit flies flying all over them.They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard.You can hide them and you can pretend they don’t exist,but they’ll still be around.And at last you’ll have to deal with them,just like those bananas.28.When people and animals are aroused by fear,.A.they feel very regretful immediatelyB.their muscles get neither tense nor relaxedC.their hearts beat either faster or slowerD.they may get ready to attack or run away29.Why do human beings get into trouble according to the passage?A.They are usually not as alert as animals.B.They sometimes can’t control their feelings.C.They always do something wrong to other people.D.They don’t pay attention to their physical changes.30.What can we infer from the passage?A.Holding in your feelings may lead to unpleasant results.B.Bananas stay fresh longer when they are in a cupboard.C.Feelings will gradually disappear when you hold them in.D.It’s good for your health to keep pleasant feelings inside.31.What is the purpose of this passage?A.To tell us that people’s feelings are like bananas in a cupboard.B.To give us some advice on how to express our feelings.C.To help us deal with feelings in a wise and proper way.D.To prove that it isn’t always wise to express our feelings freely.DSome people are so rude!Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you”?Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you?Who asks for a fact easily found on Google?Don’t these people realize that they’re wasting your time?Maybe I’m the rude one for not appreciating life’s little politeness.But many social agreed standards just don’t make sense to people drowning in digital communication.In texts,you don’t have to declare who you are or even say hello.E-mail,too,is slower than a text.Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect.My father learned this lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail messages,none of which I listened to.Exasperated,he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls.“Why are you leaving him voice mail?”my sister asked.“Just text him.”In the age of the smartphone,there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about:the weather forecast,a business’s phone number,or directions to a house,a restaurant,which can be easily found on Google Maps.But people still ask these things.And when you answer,they respond with a thank-you e-mail.How to handle these differing standards?Easy.Consider your audience.Some people,especially older ones,appreciate a thank-you message.Others,like me,want no reply.The anthropologist (人类学家) Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies,the young learnt from the old.But in modern societies,the old can also learn from the young.Here’s hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do.32.What does the underlined word “Exasperated”mean in the fifth paragraph?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.D.Tired.33.Why didn’t the writer reply to his father?A.He liked text messages better.B.He enjoyed checking his voice mail.C.He didn’t receive any voice mail messages.D.He didn’t want to talk with his father.34.Which of the following does the writer agree to?A.People needn’t learn from one another in traditional societies.B.Dealing with voice mail should vary with each individual.C.People needn’t turn to Google for help when in trouble.D.Declaring who you are or saying hello in texts is necessary.35.What’s the best title of this passage?A.Nowadays:what should we do with text messages?B.Nowadays:do you like leaving others a voice message?C.Nowadays:what means should we use in communication?D.Nowadays:do you need a thank-you message?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年高三英语学业水平模拟考试一(附答案) (1)
2017-2018学年高三级英语学业水平模拟考试一考试时长：90分卷面满分：100分I.情景交际（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1.--I’ve been waiting for you for an hour! Where have you been?---___ It’s rush hour now, you know, the traffic is too bad!A.It doesn’t matter.B. Sorry about that.C. Be careful!D. What a pity!2.— I forgot to bring my notebook.— ______. You can borrow some paper from me.A.Help yourselfB. I’m sorryC. No problemD. So careless3.---Thank you so much for the book you sent me．---____________A. No，thanks．B．I’m glad you like it．C．Please don’t say so．D．No，it is not so.4.--There’s something wrong with my radio．-- _____. I can mend it for you．A．I t’s not good for you B．You’re rightC．Never mind D．That’s right5. ---Can I borrow your ruler?---Certainly. _______.A.Hold on, please.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Here you are.D. Not at all.II. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2018-2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习 模拟测试卷(一)
学业水平考试模拟测试卷(一)(时间：90分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1．—Every day there is always so much work to do. I think I'm going to be driven mad.—________．It's going to be all right.A．No way B．Go aheadC．Keep cool D．Never mind解析：句意为：——工作总是这么多，我都快疯了。
——保持冷静。
一切都会过去的。
Keep cool“保持冷静，有话好好说”，符合句意。
No way“没门”；Go ahead“着手做某事，尽管去做”；Never mind“不必担心”。
答案：C2．—This film is really moving!—________！You've described exactly what I felt about the film.A．That's it B．Well done C．Cheers D．Nonsense解析：句意为：——这部电影真感人！——是啊！你说出了我对这部电影的感觉。
That's it“就是这样”；Well done“干得好”；Cheers“干杯”；Nonsense“胡说八道”。
答案：A3．—Would you mind my opening the window to let in some fresh air?—________！A．Come on B．Take care C．Go ahead D．Hold on解析：句意为：——你介意我打开窗户让新鲜空气进来吗？——打开吧。
Go ahead意为“干吧，做吧，继续吧”，表示准许或鼓励某人做某事，符合语境。
Come on“快点”，表示催促的语气；Take care“当心，小心”；Hold on“稍等”。
2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷(部分重点中学联考)-学生用卷
2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（部分重点中学联考）-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分Paddy Nicholls, 69, won his fight for justice yesterday after 23 years in prison for the murder of a woman. Mr. Nicholls was locked up for life for murdering Gladys Heath, a 74-year-old friend, found dead at her home in Worthing, Sussex.Mr. Nicholls was taken to London's Law Courts in a wheelchair yesterday to hear his name formally cleared and to hear Lord Justice Roth said, "We regret that you were wrongly found guilty and have spent such a long time in prison. " Mr. Nicholls stood with difficulty to receive one of the biggest compensation pay outs from the Home Office for his nightmare years in prison.He was accused of killing Mrs. Heath during a robbery attempt after spending the day with her in a local club. The facial injuries were said to have been caused by Mr. Nicholls. But a review of the case by experts who examined Mrs. Heath's body found that the facial injuries weren't serious and were probably caused by the fall which followed the heart attack.During the murder inquiry, Mr. Nicholls originally said he hadn't been in the victim's house but later admitted he had lied. He told the court that he found Mrs. Heath lying at the foot of the stairs but didn't call emergency services. He was frightened of the police by whom he had been questioned about the death of another woman weeks earlier.The extreme joy of having cleared his name after 23 years is great for Mr. Nicholls but there must be a lot of bitterness that will never go away. "It's easy to say I should enjoy the rest of my life.However, that will be hard for my life when I had the best years of my life stolen away. "(1) Which statement about Mr. Nicholls may the author agree with?A. He is in poor health.B. He is greedy for money.C. He felt guilty while in prison.D. He used to break the law.(2) Why didn't Mr. Nicholls call emergency services for Mrs. Heath?A. He was too scared to respond.B. He was on bad terms with her.C. He supposed she had made the call.D. He feared being suspected by the police again.(3) What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Mr. Nicholls man ages to end his sufferings.B. Mr. Nicholls feels worried about his future life.C. Mr. Nicholls promises to live his life to the full.D. Mr. Nicholls looks forward to his best years.2、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~27题10分2018年湖北黄石下陆区湖北省黄石第二中学高三一模第28~31题8分2017~2018学年5月山东枣庄薛城区枣庄市第八中学高二下学期月考（C篇）第8~11题8分2018年湖北咸宁咸安区湖北省鄂南高级中学高三一模第28~31题8分2018年湖北黄冈黄州区湖北省黄冈中学高三一模第28~31题8分Cities are likely to be affected by overheating, thanks to something called the urban heat island effect. Cities tend to be short of trees, which provide shade, and they are covered with black pavement, which absorbs heat from the sun. Think of how it feels to wear a dark shirt versus a white shirt on a sunny day. A black shirt absorbs light, heating you up. But a white shirt reflects light, keeping you cool.The average temperature in a city of a million or more people can be more than 5 degrees F hotter than surrounding areas. That extra 5 degrees can turn a hot day from uncomfortable to deadly. As temperatures rise, cities will be an especially dangerous place to be during a heat wave. To protect public health, city officials are going to make the city cooler.As part of that effort, Los Angeles is coating its roads in Cool Seal, a gray paint that keeps streets and parking lots 10 degrees cooler than black asphalt（沥青）. It will help Angelinos save money during the summer, when air conditioning sends power bills soaring. And it will save lives by lowering temperatures and improving air quality. Hot weather worsens air pollution by turning car exhaust into smog, which can make life miserable for people with asthma（哮喘）and other breathing problems.Of course, LA will have to do more than paint over a few streets to cool off the city. Angelinos will also need to plant more trees and apply white paint to rooftops—at least those not already covered in solar panels. While LA is a pioneer of reflective streets, other cities, like New York, are already experimenting with reflective roofs or, like Melbourne, lowering the temperature by planting trees. LA is hardly alone in its effort to stay cool."This is an urgent challenge, and it's much bigger than one person, " said Mayor Garcetti in a recent statement. "Climate change is a fact of life that people in Los Angeles and cities around the world live with every day."(1) Which of the following contributes to the urban heat island effect?A. Planting more trees in the streets.B. Covering the streets with white paint.C. Applying reflective paint to rooftops.D. Furnishing every house with air conditioners.(2) What should the city officials emphasize during hot summer?A. How to make the city cooler.B. Where to wear a white shirt.C. Why to coat the roads with black paintD. When to cut off the electricity supply.(3) What benefit can people gain from the use of CoolSeal?A. Increasing the indoor activities.B. Promoting the sale of air conditioners.C. Making life easier and more comfortable.D. Reducing the number of cold days.(4) What's the main idea of the passage?A. L.A. adopted many approaches to fight against the heat.B. L.A. calls on people to fight against global warming.C. More and more countries begin to plant trees in the streets.D. L.A. is painting its streets white to keep the city cool.3、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分The world's longest sea bridge opened on Oct. 24, 2018, linking the cities of Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland. The 55 km Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is regarded as a key part of the Greater Bay Area plan, a campaign to connect Hong Kong, Macao and 9 cities of Guangdong to form a high-teach region to TAL#NBSP rival Silicon Valley."The bridge is not just a mega transport infrastructure jointly built by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, " Hong Kong's Secretary for Transport and Housing, Frank Chan Fan said. "The collaboration between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao in terms of trade, finance, logistics and tourism will be strengthened. Hong Kong will assume a more proactive role in the development of the Greater Bay Area." However, private cars will only be able to use it after applying for a special permit. The crossing will mostly be used by shuttle buses and freight vehicle.Under construction since 2009, the structure is supported by three cable-stayed bridged and designed to withstand strong winds. A 6.7 km undersea tunnel has been built to avoid disrupting shipping lanes, connected by two artificial islands. Towers above the bridge are designed to look like dolphins, in honour of the white dolphin, Chinese knots and a boat's mast, according to the bridge's designers. The curved of the road are meant to resemble a snake.The bridge advanced integration of the three cities. Commuters on the bridge will go through three different checkpoints for Hong Kong, Macao, and Zhuhai. "From the opening of the bridge to the eventual integration of these three different places, with three different histories and cultures, it is an interesting experiment, "said Mee Kam Ng, a professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.(1) What's the meaning of the underlined word "TAL#NBSP rival " in Paragraph 1?A. Make.B. Match.C. Mask.D. Mimic.(2) What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. The bridge can be used freely by drivers.B. The bridge is nothing but a mega transport infrastructure.C. The bridge strengthens the cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.D. The bridge highlights the role of Zhuhai.(3) What is implied in Paragraph 3?A. The bridge is constructed easily.B. The bridge is strong and full of art.C. The bridge is designed after dolphins.D. The bridge has special canals for ships.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第31~35题10分Birds are wonderful both as pets and as visitors to the garden. If you're considering bird ownership, the care requirements include providing good housing, nutritious food and keeping an eye on the bird's health.Choose the bird species with care.1It is very important to lean as much as you can about the species before deciding which bird you will choose. The bird must match your lifestyle, interests and ability to take good care of it.2.The cage size should be big enough for the bird to put its wings out straight from side to side. Since small cages tend to lead to behavior problems, space in the cage is important—the bigger the space in the cage, the better.Feed the bird regularly at about the same time each day. This could be when you eat, or maybe earlier.3So the bird knows when to expect its food. Besides, provide the bird with average temperature water and change it daily to ensure the freshness.Keep the cage properly and regularly cleaned. A clean cage reduced the risk of your bird suffering from bacteria. Regular removal of bird droppings is very important for keeping the birdhealthy.4Give the bird lots of attention. Talk to your bird as it rides around the house. This is necessary during the first couple of years.5For example, some birds will perfectly mimic（模仿）the sound of you moving the cleaning cloth over the stove or table.A. Not all bird species are appropriate as pets.B. Anyhow, choose a time and try to stick to it.C. Purchase the right kind of cage for housing the bird.D. If your bird gets lots of attention, he or she will be happier as a whole.E. Identify the exact food needed by the species of bird you're caring for.F. Birds are fast learners and will surprise you with their range of sound effects.G. Moreover, a bird living in a clean environment tends to be more active and happier.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。
高中高考英语一轮复习模拟试题精选高三全册英语试题_
时遁市安宁阳光实验学校2018高考一轮复习英语模拟试题精选03共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Their hobbies．B．Their favorite music．C．Their study．2．What are the speakers talking about?A．Time for the exam．B．Exam results．C．Change of class hours3．What will the woman tell the man?A．Her company’s name．B．Her new address．C．Herphone number．4．What can you learn about the man?A．He is quite confident．B．He is very slow．C．He is rather upset．5．Where does the woman usually have her breakfast?A．In the kitchen．B．In the school cafeteria．C．In a hotel．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
山东省烟台市2018年春季高考第一次模拟考试英语试题【Word版】
2018 年普通高校招生（春季）考试英语模拟试卷时间：60 分钟总分：80 分英语试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共50 分）注意事项：1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试题卷上。
一、英语知识运用（本大题共30 个小题，每小题 1 分，共30 分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出）1.---Hello，Mr.Li. ？---Fine，thanks.A．How do you do B．How are you doing C．Who are you D．What are you doing2. --- Good morning .Mr White .Glad to meet you again. ?--- Quite well ,Thank you.A . It’s rainy todayB . How are things goingC . Where are you goingD . Have you had your lunch3. --- come in?---Ok, come in please.A. Will IB. Shall IC. Must ID. Need I4. ---Will you go out to with me?---Ok, wait a few minutes.A. go some shoppingB. do shoppingC. do some shoppingD. take shopping5. ---How old are you?---I am .A. sixteen yearsB. at the age of sixteen years oldC. sixteen agesD. sixteen years old6. ---Shall we go shopping now?---Sorry, I can’t . I my friend Jack online now.A. chat onB. chatting withC. chat withD. am chatting with7.---How does Henry get to school?---He usually a bus to school.A. haveB. getC. takesD. does8. ---Help to some fish, please.---Thank you. We are enough now.A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yourselves9. ---Do you prefer milk or coffee?---I don’t like . I usually drink tea.A. noneB. eitherC. neitherD. all10.---why does Tom want to work in the northern cities of China?--- my opinion, the hot climate does n’t agree him.A. To; toB. In ;withC. For; toD. With ; in11. ---How are you your class mates?---Very well.A. get withB. going onC. getting along withD. go on with12. ---Lucy and Lily are from England, they ?---Yes, they are.A. i sn’tB. aren’tC. areD. don’t13. ---The boss someone to sell the new product internationally, I think you can apply for theposition.--- Ok, I’ll have a try.A. look afterB. look outC. is looking forD. is looking at14. --- Are you me?---Ok, no problem.A. willing helpB. willing to helpC. will helpD. will to help15.---Do you know who is the department?---No, I has just come here.A.in the chargeB. in charge ofC. chargedD. charge16.---Why do you like the novel so much?---Because it is the best one I have ever read.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. What17.--- fine day it is today！---Yes. The sunshine is beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea.A. How；such B．What a；very C．What a；so D．How；so18. ---Will you phone George to come here quickly? We are in a few minutes---Ok, I ’ll tell him we are leaving now.A. arrivingB. leaving forC. beginningD. starting19. It's not good idea to ride for hours without break.A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the D．a；the20.---Hello,Mr. Li .Let me introduce you to Mr. White.---Ok.---Mr. White . is Mr Li. He is from China.A . thatB . heC . thisD . the gentleman21．---Will you help me ?---Ok, wait a few minutes.A. go some cleaningB. do cleaningC. do some cleaningD. take cleaning22.---How old are you?---I am .A. sixteen yearsB. at the age of sixteen years oldC. sixteen agesD. sixteen years old23. —May I come in?—.A. No, you mayB. Yes, you canC. Yes, pleaseD. Yes, y ou’d be tter not24.---If you can me ,I’ll be glad to hear from you.---Ok, I will.A. write toB. be interestedC. play gamesD. do sports25.--- do you have an English Party?---Once a month.A. How oldB. How farC. How oftenD. How long26.---How are you your class mates?---Very well.A. get withB. going onC. Getting along withD. go on with27. What’s today?--- It’s November 6th.A. dateB. the dateC. dayD. the time28. --- fine day it is today！--- Yes. The sunshine is beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea.A. How；such B．What a；very C．What a；so D．How；so29. Where does Henry work?Receipt FormReceived from the Production Department ¥5,000 being thesalary f orApril,2017HenryA. In a college.B. In a company.C. In a restaurant.D. In a bookstore.30.---How long has this bookshop been in business?--- 1982.A．After B．In C．From D．Since二、阅读理解（本大题共10 个小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分。
2018年广东省普通高中学业水平高考英语模拟考试试卷(1月份)解析版
2018年广东省普通高中学业水平高考英语模拟试卷（1月份）Ⅰ．情景交际《共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列简短对括，从A、B、C和D选出最佳答案，将对对话补全．1．（2分）﹣I'll go to Hangzhou for a holiday next month．﹣Great! ．（）A．Have a good timeB．Best wishesC．Glad to see you againD．You are lucky2．（2分）﹣I'm sorry I can't give you a ride to the station．﹣．（）A．Not at allB．Don't mention itC．Thank you all the sameD．I understand3．（2分）﹣I've got a bad cold．﹣．You'd better see a doctor．（）A．Never mindB．Nothing seriousC．It doesn't t matterD．I'm sorry to hear that4．（2分）﹣Let me introduce myself．I'm Robert from Oxford University．﹣．（）A．Tank' OK B．No problemC．Nice to meet you D．Go ahead5．（2分）一Hello，may I speak to Tom？﹣Yes？．（）A．My name is Tom B．This is TomC．I'm Tom D．Tom is meⅡ.阅读理解（满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项．6．（10分）One morning a deer rushed into a courtyard where a little boy was playing．The deer hooked the boy's clothing with its antlers（角）．This scared the little boy so much that he let outa loud cry which brought his mother running out to see what was happening．She came outjust in time and saw the deer running off towards the mountains with her little boy．The mother was so afraid !She ran after the deer as fast as she could and not too far away．she found her son sitting on the grass safely Seeing his mother．the little boy laughed and reached out his arms to her．His mother held him tight．She was so happy that she cried She hurried back with her dear son．When she got home，she was amazed at what she saw．The huge tree behind her house had fallen down while she was out running after the deer．The whole house was destroyed under the tree's great weight．Then the mother remembered the day about a year before when a deer．fleeing from a hurt had run into her house．She felt sorry for the frightened deer，so she covered it with some cloth and let it return to the forest．The deer seemed to understand that she had saved its life．When leaving，it kept bowing its head to her．as if it were thanking her for her kindness．She never imagined that the deer could remember her help．It somehow knew the tree we going to fall and kill her and her son，so it came back to save them．When the mother remembered all this，she said，"Saving the life of another is the same．Saving the life of your own．"（1）What made the mother run out of the house？A．The boy's crying，B．The boy's runningC．The deer's comingD．The deer's escaping（2）The mother was frightened because．A．her son was injuredB．a deer went into her houseC．the deer was taking her son to the mountainsD．her son was running to the mountains with the deer（3）What happened while the mother was running after he deer？A．The deer hurt her sonB．The house disappearedC．The house was destroyedD．The huge tree was cut down（4）Why did the deer save their lives？A．They were close friends．B．he mother once saved its lifeC．The deer once visited their houseD．The mother drove away the hunter．（5）What is the purpose of the passage？A．To protect animalsB．To blame the hunter．C．To praise the mother's braveryD．To encourage people to do good deed7．（10分）People who live in Iceland are proud of their country and their origin．Complete independence from Denmark after World War II resulted in the country's fast development．They refuse to permit immigration（移民）though the country has a small population．Their attitude to foreigners is friendly but reserved（保守）．The Icelanders regard themselves as one big family．Most of them earn their living by farming and people' hopes are centered on the land and its soil．Typical for rural Iceland are the isolated valley harms against mountains．Cultivated grassland stretches out from the buildingsThey mainly raise sheep and cattle．In spring，flocks of sheep are driven to mountain grassland and allowed to wander freely over the summer．When autumn puts its first mark on the mountains．the sheep are rounded up and driven down．As in all countries where winter and darkness take up most of the year，the center of life is the home．The houses of Iceland were once built of wood，but now cement （水泥）isused in towns and stones in the countryside．During the long winters the Icelanders rarely go out of the house．When they must go out，they put raincoats over their heavy woolen overcoats and furs to keep out the damp．（1）what can we learn about the Icelanders from Paragraph 1？A．They like friendly foreigners．B．They take pride in their own country．C．They are satisfied with their large populationD．They are proud of their original country，Denmark．（2）What do most Icelanders live on？A．FarmingB．Sheep and cattleC．Cultivated grasslandD．Plants near the mountains（3）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？A．Iceland is cold and dampB．The houses are built of wood nowadaysC．The Icelanders like to live in the center of their housesD．Different kinds of animals can be seen on the mountains（4）It can be inferred from the passage that the best time in Iceland is．A．winter and springB．summer and autumnC．autumn and winterD．spring and summer（5）What is the passage mainly about？A．The history of IcelandB．The rich life in IcelandC．The development of IcelandD．The special way of life in Iceland8．（10分）Creativity is the process of taking an idea and applying it in real life，if we aren'tcreative，we can't think outside the box and question what we can do．Asking questions is a good way of sparking creativity．First，we can ask learners questions that have more than one possible answer．In science："How many ways can you find to empty a glass of water without touching it？"In any subject"What else would you like to know？"How do you know that is true？" Is there another way of doing this？"．Second，we can encourage learners to invent their own questions，We can do this for a topic that students are familiar with in their study．Firstly，discuss what makes a good question Secondly，create questions by grouping questions into different types﹣﹣open，closed，or one that challenges the imagination．Finally，put those questions in order according to their importance．Our teachers encourage us to ask questions and not accept the standard answers without Reasoning（推理）．Our school has some activities annually to inspire creativity in every student．Our teachers encourage us to be creative and tank of solutions for real﹣world problems．On the whole，the freedom of being allowed to be ourselves is what brings out the best in our creativity．（1）What does the underlined word "sparking" mean in the second paragraph？A．questioningB．knowingC．causingD．learning（2）The third paragraph is developed by．A．felling factsB．showing evidenceC．expressing an opinionD．giving some example（3）How man way does the author mention in renting questions？A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five（4）According to the last paragraph．the teachers encourage their students to．A．have some activities with their parentsB．take more opportunities to think carefullyC．think of solutions to problems in the real worldD．accept standard answers provided by their teachers（5）What is the best title of the passage？A．Definition of CreativityB．Problems on Students' CertaintyC．The Meaning of Certainty to StudentsD．Ways of Developing Students' CertaintyⅢ.完形填空（满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项9．（30分）There was a clever man in a village．He knew a lot of things．Unfortunately he was （1）．He did not have a house，and he got his meals with great（2）．Even his clothes were verymuch worn out．So the man had to（3）for his meals．On seeing his old clothes，many people thoughtthat he was （4）．Saying" Go away．" They （5）the door．Once he somehow （6）new clothes．Wearing those new clothes，he went to the very firsthouse．The host said（7）．"Sir，please come in and have some food in my house．（8）soup and sweet meals were served．Having prayed（祈祷）first，the man （9） a piece of meat and began to （10）his new clothes，saying．Eat，eat!"Seeing that，the host was （11）and was not able to understand．Then he asked，"The clothes do not eat．Why do you（12）food to them？"The old man answered．"Just because of my new （13）．you gave me food today，butyesterday you asked me to go away．I obtained food due to these clothes，so I am （14）tothem．This is why I am feeding them．The host was a little （15）．（1）A．ill B．poor C．careless D．crazy（2）A．pleasure B．patience C．difficulty D．courage（3）A．prepare B．apply C．wait D．beg（4）A．mad B．angry C．old D．weak（5）A．pushed B．kicked C．shut D．broke（6）A．got B．washed C．ordered D．mended（7）A．impatiently B．sadly C．anxious D．philately（8）A．cold B．Delicious C．Boiling D．Remaining（9）A．cooked B．dropped C．took D．made（10）A．cut B．surprised C．hide D．feed（11）A．satisfied B．surprised C．disappointed D．excited（12）A．offer B．lend C．donate D．send（13）A．idea B．face C．clothes D．arrival（14）A．grate B．used C．friendly D．devoted（15）A．pleased B．ashamed C．afraid D．seriousⅣ.语法填空（每小1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，霍空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空．10．（15分）Robots have been widely used in our daily life．They can be（1）（see）in many factoriestoday and have gone to such far places as（2）moon．Some robots can" see"（3）（clear）．for they use TV cameras as their （4）（eye），Many robots have computer brains，Now they have even come into （5）（we）homes and work as （6）（help）at home ，Not only can they do simple jobs for us ，such as（7）（put）things into boxes ，but also they can look（8）babies Unlike human beings （9）needy sleep，robots can work 24 hours a day．In the future，with the aid of robots，our life will become much （10）（easy）than before．V.书面表达（满分15分）11．（15分）假如你是李华，你的朋友Robert来信说要来中国学汉语，想了解你校情况．你回信告知对：你校建于1950年，校园环境优美，有教学楼、图书馆、音乐舞蹈室、游泳池和运动场，而且你校的老师都优秀，对学生很有耐心．内容要点：（1）听说Robert要来你爱学习，你很高兴（2）简单介绍你校情况（3）期待早日在中国见到Robert注意：1、词数80左右．2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．3、开头和结尾已给出，不算字数．2018年广东省普通高中学业水平高考英语模拟试卷（1月份）参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ．情景交际《共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列简短对括，从A、B、C和D选出最佳答案，将对对话补全．1．（2分）﹣I'll go to Hangzhou for a holiday next month．﹣Great! ．（）A．Have a good timeB．Best wishesC．Glad to see you againD．You are lucky【分析】句意：我下个月将去杭州度假．不错，玩的开心！【解答】答案：A．A项意为"玩的开心!"，B项意为"最美好的祝福"，C项意为"再次见到你很高兴！"，D项意为"你很幸运"．根据句意可知，祝福对方玩的开心．故选：A．【点评】语言交际题目，这要是根据上下文语境来回答，同时，还应该明白各个选项的意思．这样才能正确选出答案．2．（2分）﹣I'm sorry I can't give you a ride to the station．﹣．（）A．Not at allB．Don't mention itC．Thank you all the sameD．I understand【分析】句意：对不起，我不能送你去车站．﹣仍然谢谢你．【解答】答案：C．本题考查交际用语．A项意为"一点也不"，B项意为"没关系"，C项意为"仍然谢谢你"，D项意为"我理解"．根据句意虽然不能送，但仍谢谢你．故选：C．【点评】语言交际题目，这要是根据上下文语境来回答，同时，还应该明白各个选项的意思．这样才能正确选出答案．3．（2分）﹣I've got a bad cold．﹣．You'd better see a doctor．（）A．Never mindB．Nothing seriousC．It doesn't t matterD．I'm sorry to hear that【分析】我得了重感冒．我很遗憾听到这个消息．你最好看医生．【解答】答案：D．never mind 没关系，不用担心nothing serious不严重，没什么大问题；it doesn't matter没关系；没什么；l'm sorry to hear that 我很遗憾听到这个消息根据句意，D项正确．故选：D．【点评】本题考查交际用语，准确掌握相关交际用语的含义，平时多积累一些交际用语，结合语境，选出正确的答案．4．（2分）﹣Let me introduce myself．I'm Robert from Oxford University．﹣．（）A．Tank' OK B．No problemC．Nice to meet you D．Go ahead【分析】句意：﹣让我自我介绍一下．我是牛津大学的罗伯特．﹣见到你很高兴．【解答】答案：C．B项意为"没问题"，C项意为"见到你很高兴"，D项意为"请便，用吧"．根据句意，C项正确．故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语，准确掌握相关交际用语的含义，平时多积累一些交际用语，结合语境，选出正确的答案．5．（2分）一Hello，may I speak to Tom？﹣Yes？．（）A．My name is Tom B．This is TomC．I'm Tom D．Tom is me【分析】你好，我能和汤姆说话吗？是的．我就是汤姆．【解答】答案：B．考查打电话用语．根据问句"may l speak to Tom？"可知．this is Tom 意为"我是汤姆"用于电话回答．my name is Tom．l'm Tom．意为‘我是汤姆'用于自我介绍．根据句意，B项正确．故选：B．【点评】本题考查交际用语，准确掌握相关交际用语的含义，平时多积累一些交际用语，结合语境，选出正确的答案．Ⅱ.阅读理解（满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项．6．（10分）One morning a deer rushed into a courtyard where a little boy was playing．The deer hooked the boy's clothing with its antlers（角）．This scared the little boy so much that he let outa loud cry which brought his mother running out to see what was happening．She came outjust in time and saw the deer running off towards the mountains with her little boy．The mother was so afraid !She ran after the deer as fast as she could and not too far away．she found her son sitting on the grass safely Seeing his mother．the little boy laughed and reached out his arms to her．His mother held him tight．She was so happy that she cried She hurried back with her dear son．When she got home，she was amazed at what she saw．The huge tree behind her house had fallen down while she was out running after the deer．The whole house was destroyed under the tree's great weight．Then the mother remembered the day about a year before when a deer．fleeing from a hurt had run into her house．She felt sorry for the frightened deer，so she covered it with some cloth and let it return to the forest．The deer seemed to understand that she had saved its life．When leaving，it kept bowing its head to her．as if it were thanking her for her kindness．She never imagined that the deer could remember her help．It somehow knew the tree we going to fall and kill her and her son，so it came back to save them．When the mother remembered all this，she said，"Saving the life of another is the same．Saving the life of your own．"（1）What made the mother run out of the house？AA．The boy's crying，B．The boy's runningC．The deer's comingD．The deer's escaping（2）The mother was frightened because C．A．her son was injuredB．a deer went into her houseC．the deer was taking her son to the mountainsD．her son was running to the mountains with the deer（3）What happened while the mother was running after he deer？CA．The deer hurt her sonB．The house disappearedC．The house was destroyedD．The huge tree was cut down（4）Why did the deer save their lives？BA．They were close friends．B．he mother once saved its lifeC．The deer once visited their houseD．The mother drove away the hunter．（5）What is the purpose of the passage？DA．To protect animalsB．To blame the hunter．C．To praise the mother's braveryD．To encourage people to do good deed【分析】文章介绍曾经一只被母亲救的鹿为了感恩而救了母子两的命，好人有好报．【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据第一段This scared the little boy so much that he let out aloud cry which brought his mother running out to see what was happening这个小男孩吓坏了，他大声地叫了一声，把他的妈妈跑出去看看发生了什么事，可知是小孩的哭声让妈妈跑出屋，故选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据第二段The mother was so afraid !She ran after the deer as fast as she could and not too far awayshe found her son sitting on the grass safely Seeing his mother．妈妈很害怕！她尽可能快地追赶那只鹿，而且不太远．她发现她的儿子正坐在草地上安全地看着他的母亲．可知是鹿把他儿子带到山上，故选C．3．C．细节理解题．根据第三段When she got home，she was amazed at what she saw．The huge tree behind her house had fallen down while she was out running after the deer．当她出去追赶鹿时，她房子后面的大树已经倒了下来．可知房子倒塌了，故选C．4．B．推理判断题．根据第四段Then the mother remembered the day about a year before whena deer．fleeing from a hurt had run into her house．She felt sorry for the frightened deer，soshe covered it with some cloth and let it return to the forest．这时，母亲想起了大约一年前的一天，一只鹿因受伤逃进了她的房子．她为那只受惊的鹿感到难过，于是用一些布把它盖起来，让它回到森林里．可知是因为以前妈妈曾经救过鹿，故选B．5．D．写作目的．文章介绍曾经一只被母亲救的鹿为了感恩而救了母子两的命．文章目的鼓励大家做好事，故选D．【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．7．（10分）People who live in Iceland are proud of their country and their origin．Complete independence from Denmark after World War II resulted in the country's fast development．They refuse to permit immigration（移民）though the country has a small population．Their attitude to foreigners is friendly but reserved（保守）．The Icelanders regard themselves as one big family．Most of them earn their living by farming and people' hopes are centered on the land and its soil．Typical for rural Iceland are the isolated valley harms against mountains．Cultivated grassland stretches out from the buildingsThey mainly raise sheep and cattle．In spring，flocks of sheep are driven to mountain grassland and allowed to wander freely over the summer．When autumn puts its first mark onthe mountains．the sheep are rounded up and driven down．As in all countries where winter and darkness take up most of the year，the center of life is the home．The houses of Iceland were once built of wood，but now cement （水泥）is used in towns and stones in the countryside．During the long winters the Icelanders rarely go out of the house．When they must go out，they put raincoats over their heavy woolen overcoats and furs to keep out the damp．（1）what can we learn about the Icelanders from Paragraph 1？BA．They like friendly foreigners．B．They take pride in their own country．C．They are satisfied with their large populationD．They are proud of their original country，Denmark．（2）What do most Icelanders live on？AA．FarmingB．Sheep and cattleC．Cultivated grasslandD．Plants near the mountains（3）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？AA．Iceland is cold and dampB．The houses are built of wood nowadaysC．The Icelanders like to live in the center of their housesD．Different kinds of animals can be seen on the mountains（4）It can be inferred from the passage that the best time in Iceland is D．A．winter and springB．summer and autumnC．autumn and winterD．spring and summer（5）What is the passage mainly about？DA．The history of IcelandB．The rich life in IcelandC．The development of IcelandD．The special way of life in Iceland【分析】生活在冰岛的人们为自己的国家和原籍感到自豪，文章介绍了冰岛的农业和一些生活习性．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据第一段People who live in Iceland are proud of their country and their origin．Complete independence from Denmark after World War II resulted in the country's fast development．生活在冰岛的人们为自己的国家和原籍感到自豪．二战后从丹麦完全独立，这导致了这个国家的快速发展，可知他们以自己的国家而自豪，故选B．2．A．．细节理解题．根据第二段The Icelanders regard themselves as one big family．Most of them earn their living by farming and people' hopes are centered on the land and its soil．冰岛人把自己看作是一个大家庭，他们中的大多数人以农业为生，人们的希望都集中在土地和土地上．可知他们以农业为生，故选A．3．A．细节理解题．根据最后两段介绍就像冬天和黑暗占据一年中大部分时间的所有国家一样，生活的中心是家，冰岛人很少出门．当他们必须出门时，他们把雨衣套在沉重的羊毛大衣和毛皮上，以防潮．可知冰岛又冷又湿，故选A．4．D．推理判断题．根据倒数第二段They mainly raise sheep and cattle．In spring，flocks of sheep are driven to mountain grassland and allowed to wander freely over the summer．When autumn puts its first mark on the mountains．the sheep are rounded up and driven down．他们主要饲养绵羊和牛．春天，成群的绵羊被赶到山地草原上，在夏天可以自由地漫游．当秋天在山上划下第一个标记时，绵羊被围拢并驱赶下来．可知冰岛最好的季节是春天和夏天，故选D．5．D．主旨大意．生活在冰岛的人们为自己的国家和原籍感到自豪，文章介绍了冰岛的农业和一些生活习性．可知文章主要介绍冰岛的一些特殊生活方式，故选D．【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．8．（10分）Creativity is the process of taking an idea and applying it in real life，if we aren't creative，we can't think outside the box and question what we can do．Asking questions is a good way of sparking creativity．First，we can ask learners questions that have more than one possible answer．In"How many ways can you find to empty a glass of water without touching it？"In any subject"What else would you like to know？"How do you know that is true？" Is there another way of doing this？"．Second，we can encourage learners to invent their own questions，We can do this for a topic that students are familiar with in their study．Firstly，discuss what makes a good question Secondly，create questions by grouping questions into different types﹣﹣open，closed，or one that challenges the imagination．Finally，put those questions in order according to their importance．Our teachers encourage us to ask questions and not accept the standard answers without Reasoning（推理）．Our school has some activities annually to inspire creativity in every student．Our teachers encourage us to be creative and tank of solutions for real﹣world problems．On the whole，the freedom of being allowed to be ourselves is what brings out the best in our creativity．（1）What does the underlined word "sparking" mean in the second paragraph？C A．questioningB．knowingC．causingD．learning（2）The third paragraph is developed by D．A．felling factsB．showing evidenceC．expressing an opinionD．giving some example（3）How man way does the author mention in renting questions？BA．TwoB．ThreeD．Five（4）According to the last paragraph．the teachers encourage their students to C．A．have some activities with their parentsB．take more opportunities to think carefullyC．think of solutions to problems in the real worldD．accept standard answers provided by their teachers（5）What is the best title of the passage？DA．Definition of CreativityB．Problems on Students' CertaintyC．The Meaning of Certainty to StudentsD．Ways of Developing Students' Certainty【分析】本文主要讲述了我们的老师鼓励我们有创造力，为现实世界的问题提供解决方案．总的来说，让自己成为自己的自由是我们创造力中最好的体现．【解答】答案：1﹣5CDBCD1．C．词义猜测题．根据第二段Asking questions is a good way of sparking creativity．可知问问题是激发创造力的好方法．causing产生，激发．符合题意，故选C．2．D．细节理解题．根据第三段内容可知，在任何主题中，你能找到多少种方法来倒空一杯水而不碰它？"你还想知道什么？""你怎么知道这是真的？""还有别的办法吗？"由此可见，此处是作者通过举例的方式来叙述作者观点的，故选D．3．B．细节理解题．根据文章"What else would you like to know？"How do you know that is true？" Is there another way of doing this？"．可知此处用3个问题，故选B．4．C．推理判断题．根据最后一段Our teachers encourage us to be creative and tank of solutions for real﹣world problems．On the whole，the freedom of being allowed to be ourselves is what brings out the best in our creativity．可知我们的老师鼓励我们有创造力，为现实世界的问题提供解决方案．总的来说，让自己成为自己的自由是我们创造力中最好的体现．由此可见，根据最后一段，教师鼓励学生思考现实世界中的问题的解决办法．故选C．5．D．标题判断题．根据整篇文章大意可知，本文主要讲述了我们的老师鼓励我们有创造力，为现实世界的问题提供解决方案．总的来说，让自己成为自己的自由是我们创造力中最好的体现．Ways of Developing Students' Certainty培养学生确定性的途径，符合题意，故选D．【点评】考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．Ⅲ.完形填空（满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项9．（30分）There was a clever man in a village．He knew a lot of things．Unfortunately he was （1）B．He did not have a house，and he got his meals with great（2）C．Even his clothes were verymuch worn out．So the man had to（3）D for his meals．On seeing his old clothes，many people thoughtthat he was （4）A．Saying" Go away．" They （5）C the door．Once he somehow （6）A new clothes．Wearing those new clothes，he went to the very firsthouse．The host said（7）D．"Sir，please come in and have some food in my house．（8）B soup and sweet meals were served．Having prayed（祈祷）first，the man （9）C a piece of meat and began to （10）D his new clothes，saying．Eat，eat!"Seeing that，the host was （11）B and was not able to understand．Then he asked，"The clothes do not eat．Why do you（12）A food to them？"The old man answered．"Just because of my new （13）C．you gave me food today，butyesterday you asked me to go away．I obtained food due to these clothes，so I am （14）A tothem．This is why I am feeding them．The host was a little （15）B．（1）A．ill B．poor C．careless D．crazy（2）A．pleasure B．patience C．difficulty D．courage（3）A．prepare B．apply C．wait D．beg（4）A．mad B．angry C．old D．weak（5）A．pushed B．kicked C．shut D．broke（6）A．got B．washed C．ordered D．mended（7）A．impatiently B．sadly C．anxious D．philately（8）A．cold B．Delicious C．Boiling D．Remaining （9）A．cooked B．dropped C．took D．made（10）A．cut B．surprised C．hide D．feed（11）A．satisfied B．surprised C．disappointed D．excited（12）A．offer B．lend C．donate D．send（13）A．idea B．face C．clothes D．arrival（14）A．grate B．used C．friendly D．devoted（15）A．pleased B．ashamed C．afraid D．serious【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．一个博学的人因贫穷而沿街乞讨．看到其衣衫褴褛，人们都不愿意施舍于他．但当他穿着新衣服去乞讨时，人们却给他好吃好喝．此时，他却把好吃的先给他的新衣服吃．在人们不得其解时，他回答你们看中的是衣服而不是我这个人，所以我要先给衣服吃．这个故事告诉我们，看人不能看外表．【解答】1﹣5 BCDAC 6﹣10 ADBCD 11﹣15 BACAB1．B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据后面的He did not have a house和第一段最后一句Even his clothes were very much worn out可知他是很"穷"的．故答案为B．2．C．考查名词及语境理解．根据下面的He went from house to house begging可推知他吃饭面临很大的"困难"．故答案为C．3．D．考查动词及语境理解．根据下句的He went from house to house begging可知他不得不"要饭"．故答案为D．4．A．考查形容词及语境理解．根据后文的Go away可知此处是看到他穿着破旧的衣服乞讨，很到人都觉得他"疯"了．故答案为A．5．C．考查动词及语境理解．根据后文的Go away可知人们对他不友好，让他走开，所以应该是"关上门"．故答案为C．6．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据后文的Maybe a rich man gave those clothes to the pundit 可知或许是一位富人给他那些新衣服，所以"不知道（他）怎么样获得了新衣服"．故答案为A．7．D．考查副词及语境理解．根据前面说的话的Sir，please come in．Please have your meal in our house可知他对老人是非常"尊敬"的．故答案为D．8．B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文soup and sweet meals were served可知，房主为他提供了美味的汤和甜美的饭菜，故答案为B．9．C．考查动词及语境理解．根据Having prayed（祈祷）first，the man （9）a piece of meat可知，做完祈祷之后，那个人哪里一块肉，故答案为C．10．D．考查动词及语境理解．根据后面的Then why do you offer food to the clothes？可知他把饭给衣服吃，因此他在给衣服"喂饭"．故答案为D．11．B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据后面的were not able to understand可知他们对他给衣服喂饭的做法感到很"吃惊"．故答案为B．12．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据Why do you（12）food to them？可知，你为什么提供它们饭吃，故答案为A．13．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据前文his new clothes可知他以前没穿新衣服的时候，那些人不给吃的，而"因为新衣服，就有吃的了"，故答案为C．14．A．考查形容词及语境理解．根据前面的Since I obtained food due to these clothes可知是新衣服让他有吃的了，所以他对新衣服很"感激"．故答案为A．15．B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据他的回答，房主因为他穿不一样的衣服而施舍食物给他，所以房主是一个通过外表判断别人的人，所以房主听后应该是"羞愧的"．故答案为．【点评】近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．Ⅳ.语法填空（每小1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，霍空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空．10．（15分）Robots have been widely used in our daily life．They can be（1）seen（see）in many factoriestoday and have gone to such far places as（2）the moon．Some robots can" see"（3）clearly（clear）．for they use TV cameras as their （4）eyes（eye），Many robots have computer brains，Now they have even come into （5）our（we）homes and work as （6）helpers（help）at home ，Not only can they do simple jobs for us ，such as （7）putting（put）things into boxes ，but also they can look（8）after babies Unlike human beings （9）who needy sleep，robots can work 24 hours a day．In the future，with the aid of robots，our life will become much （10）easier（easy）than before．【分析】本文讲述机器人在我们的日常生活中得到了广泛的应用，在许多工厂里都能看到．【解答】1．seen，考查语态，句子主语和see之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词和be 构成被动语态，故填seen．2．the，考查冠词，世界上独一无二的东西前面需要加定冠词，故填the．3．clearly，考查副词，修饰动词，所以用副词，故填clearly．4．eyes，考查名词的数，指robots的眼睛，所以用复数，故填eyes．5．our ，考查形容词性物主代词，放在名词的前面，所以用形容词性物主代词，故填our．6．helpers，考查名词的数，表示"帮助者"，所以用helper，表示一类，所以用复数，故填helpers．7．putting，考查动名词，such as后跟名词、动名词，故填putting．8．after，考查固定搭配，look after照顾，故填after．9．who，考查定语从句，先行词为人，在定语从句中作主语，故填who引导．10．easier，考查比较级，后面有than，所以用比较级，故填easier．【点评】本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．V.书面表达（满分15分）。
2018年高中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷汇编02
高中学业水平考试模拟试题01第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIs it fair for restaurants to ban little eaters? In Monronroeville, a local restaurant, McDain’s, recently decided to ban young children. Alice Roseman, its manager, says kids have bad manners and make too much noise. Other people, however, say the rule is hard to accept. Since it has become a hotA. womenB.petsC.menD. kids22.Dale Levit sky thinks parents sometimes don’t like eating at home because _________________.A. they are too busyB. kids are too noisyC. they dislike doing the dishesD. restaurant food is more delicious23. Who thinks it is wrong to ban kids?A. Mike VuickB. Kate BarkerC. Nicholas SongD. Alice Roseman24. Which of the following opinion is mentioned in the passage?A. Not all kids have bad behaviors.B. Children waste too much food.C. Boys make more noise than girls.D. Restaurants needn’t help parents.BNews ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing. It refers to(指) the clear blue sky during the meeting. To get such a blue sky, many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work, and the number of cars on the road was cut.A Warning Ticket A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway. Eating is not allowed on Nanjing subway. Up to now, 2,698 people have been punished(惩罚) because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on the subway.A Teacher-free Exam Recently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid-term exam –a teacher-free exam. After handing out the exam papers, the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched. They only came back to collect the papers at the end.A Tomato Fight Do you want a tomato shower Come to the ―tomato fight‖ in Spain! Once every year, people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each other. Don’t worry. It’s not a rea l fight. People do this only for fun.25. What did APEC Blue refer to in Beijing during the APEC meeting?A. The people.B. The factories.C. The clear blue sky.D. The cars on the road.26. A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for _____ on the subway.A. eating foodB. smokingC. selling goodsD. drinking27. In a teacher-free exam, students take their exam _____.A. at the end of the termB. without being watchedC. outside the classroomD. without giving answers28. Why did people throw tomatoes at each other In the town of Bunol, Spain?A. To have funB. To enjoy dinnerC. To take a showerD. To start a fightCRoald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children’s books. He sold millions of books all over the world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit.Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but he died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil company.In 1939 Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp(瘸的) for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine.Roald married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children. From 1960 to 1965, ▲: Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt. Olivia, one of Roald’s daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness.It took her years to get completely better.Gradually Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing in an old shed(棚) at the back of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on his lap.―One of the nice things about being a writer,‖ he once said, ―is that all you need is what you’ve got in your head and a pencil and a bit of paper.‖In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG. During his life, Roald wrote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr. Fox.After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illnesses and those with problems with reading and writing.29. Roald Dahl was famous as a (an) ___________.A. doctorB. writerC. actorD. teacher30. After Roald went to America, he_____________ .A. lost his parents as in a plane accidentB. won a big prize for his book MatildaC. got married with an English film starD. wrote a story about his pilot experience31. Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?A. they lived a happy life .B. he went on writing books.C. three terrible things happened.D. he created some unlucky characters.32. What can we know from what Roald said in Paragraph 6 ?A. Being a writer was a popular job at that time.B. Though he was successful, Roald lived a simple life .C. One needs to practice a lot if he wants to be a writer .D. Roald loved writing very much and was talented in it.第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）下面文章中有3处（33-35题）需要添加小标题。
2018年高考英语试题一卷及答案解析
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (新课标Ⅰ卷) 英 语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration Tour This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability — the cherry blossoms —disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most ,interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线）make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(7miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as your bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21.Which tour do you need to book in advance? A. Cherry Blossom like Tour in Washington, D.C. B. Washington capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23.Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? A. City maps. B. Cameras. C. Meals D. Safety lights B Good Morning Britain ’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role — showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food , she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day. And the Good Morning Britain presenter say s she’s been able to put a lot of what此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号she’s leant into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam,14, Finn,13, and Jack, 11."We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant," she explains. "I pay £5 for a portion(一份), but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food, but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselv es. "The eight-part series(系列节自), Save Money: Good Food, follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money: Good Health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week. In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.24. What do we know about Susanna Reid?A. She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B. She has started a new programme.C. She dislikes working early in the morning.D. She has had a light budget for her family.25. How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A. He buys cooking materials for her.B. He prepares food for her kids.C. He assists her in cooking matters.D. He invites guest families for her.26. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A. Summarize the previous paragraphs.B. Provide some advice for the readers.C. Add some background information.D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB. Balancing Our Daily DietC. Making yourself a Perfect ChefD. Cooking Well for LessCLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers,small, tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centres, trade,industrialisation. the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education. Especially glbalisation and better communications in the past few decades,all have caused many Languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as English．Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6 800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages. Often spoken by many people while hot. wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 Languages: the Americas about 1,000. Africa 2 400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6.000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of, 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico(150). Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28. What can we infer about languages in huntergatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B. They were large in number.C. They had similar patters.D. They were closely connected29. Which of the following best explains"dominant " underlined in paragraph 2？plex.B. Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modem.30. How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present?A.About 6 800B.About 3 400C.About 2.400D.About 1-20031. What is the min idea of the text?A. New languages will be created.B Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languagesC. Human development results in fewer languagesD. Geography determines language evolution.DWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices(装置) well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment—and our wallets —as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life — from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s. Devices were grouped by generation —Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smart phones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn't throw out our old ones. "The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room, and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007. We're not just keeping these old devices —we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt's team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions（排放）more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution（解决方案）? The team's data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.32. What does the author think of new devices?A. They are environment-friendly.B. They are no better than the old.C. They cost more to use at home.D. They go out of style quickly.33. Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?A. To reduce the cost of minerals.B. To test the life cycle of a product.C. To update consumers on new technology.D. To find out electricity consumption of the devices.34. Which of the following uses the least energy?A. The box-set TV.B. The tablet.C. The LCD TV.D. The desktop computer.35. What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A. Stop using them.B. Take them apart.C. Upgrade them.D. Recycle them.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018届高三普通高校统一招生考试仿真卷(一)英语试卷含答案
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语（一）本试卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man feel about the movie?A. It was funny.B. It was a good comedy.C. He didn’t want to see it. 2. When should the woman be at the airport? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:30. 3. When is the good time to go to New Zealand? 考证号考场号座位号A. In June.B. In August.C. In December.4. How much do the man and his wife pay for their gym?A. $ 130 a month.B. $ 80a month.C. $ 50a month.5. Why doesn’t the woman like the Star Club?A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s too far away.C. It’s too loud.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高中英语模拟测试试题一
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟卷英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。
考试结束后，将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上，对应题目的答案标号涂写，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。
3.非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。
4.考试结束，请将第II卷和答题卡一并上交。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAD.1: April Fool’s PartyOn Friday, April 1, Inner Affair goes back to the days of funk! Classes Tunes from the 1970s and 1980s by DJS Den & Sion.9p.m till late.Tickets: Free entrance for those in costume, otherwise 50 yuan(US$6)Time/date: 9 a.m, April ,1Place: Inner Affair, 1/F, Qiankun Dasha, 6 Sanlitun Xiliujie, Chaoyang District Tel: (412)396-6321 Fax:(412)396-6890AD.2:Sailing Club；Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification．You’11 learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid．Have fun with other course member afterwards in the clubroom．There are 10 weekly two—hour lessons(Tuesdays 6 pm～8 pm).Opening Hours：Tuesdays：6：00 pm一8。
18年河南省高中学业水平考试模拟题(一)英语试题(附答案)
2018年河南省高中学业水平考试模拟题(一)英语试题(附答案)2018年河南省高中学业水平考试模拟题英语试题本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识技能、写作技能四个部分，共7页。
时量120分钟，满分100分。
第一部分听力技能做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much will two skirts cost? A. $19 B. $20 C. $21 2. What’s can we know about Tom? A. Rainy B. Hot C. Cold can we know about Tom? A. Tom doesn’tlike his brother. B. Tom has a hard time at school. C. Tom isn’t always lazy. will Lily spend her summer holidays? A. Have a tour with friends. B. Go and see her grandparents. C. Help her dad with housework. can we know about the man?A. He can understand nothing.B. He understood the main idea at last.C. He still can’t understand the main idea. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2018年度广东高考英语学业水平考模考试题(含规范标准答案解析)
2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题I.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
( ) 1. ---- Your sweater is really beautiful.----- ___________.A. CertainlyB. Oh, noC. Thank youD. No, it isn’t( ) 2. ---- I’m sorry I’m late.---- ___________.A. I’m very well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. It’s fine.D. That’s nice.( ) 3. ---- ____________.---- I’m afraid I’m having a cold.A. Can I help you?B. Have you seen a doctor?C. What’s wrong with you?D. What did the doctor say?( ) 4. ---- ___________.---- I will. Thank you.A. Take this medicine three times a day.B. Don’t smoke.C. I will get on well with everybody here.D. I’m going to buy a pair of shoes for you. ( ) 5.----Good morning, sir! _______?----I’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A. What can I do for youB. What are you doingC. How about the sweaterD. Can you help meII. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
(完整word版)2018高考英语真题全国卷1详细解析
2018高考全国卷真题1详解K 符案解析】2KA 细节理解鹿亠根据第一个自行车骑行旅游活动最序一句 Reserve your spot befbre av-iilab-ility —and. the cherry biossoms ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------di 注叩曲i 可知这个口行车游需委提前 侦才。
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2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题(附答案)
2018 年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题 ( 附答案 )I.情景交际 (共 5 小题: 每小题 2分,满分 10分)阅读下列简短对话 , 从 A、 B、C 和 D 中选出最佳答案, 将对话补全。
( ) 1. ---- Your sweater is really beautiful.-----___________. A.CertainlyB. Oh, noC. Thank you’ tD. No, itisn( ) 2. ---- I ’ m’m late.sorry I----___________.A. I ’ m verywell.B. It doesn ’ t matter.C. It ’s fine.D. That ’ s nice.( ) 3. ---- ____________.---- I ’ m afraid I ’ m having a cold.A. Can I help you?B. Have you seen a doctor?C. What ’ s wrong with you?D. What did the doctor say?( ) 4. ---- ___________.---- I will. Thank you.A. Take this medicine three times a day.B. Don ’ t smoke.C. I will ge t on well with everybody here.D. I ’ m going to buy a pair of shoes for you.( ) 5.----Good morning, sir! _______?----I ’ d like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A. What can I do for youB. What are you doingC. How about the sweaterD. Can you help meII. 阅读理解 (共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分)阅读下列短文 , 掌握其大意 , 然后从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
2018年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案1
2018年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
( )1.A. straight B. prefer C. enough D. fall答案：A( )2.A. low B. though C. knowledge D. sold答案：C( )3.A. calm B. hall C. talk D. ball答案：A( )4.A. already B. each C. league D. weak答案：A( )5.A. produce B. true C. computer D. news答案：B二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )6. Are you sure you don‘t have _______advice to give me? I really need _______.A. any; anyB. some; anyC. any; someD. any; some答案：D( )7. When we saw his face， we knew _______ wasbad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news答案：A( )8. The number of students in our school ________.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased答案：C( )9. ________ your step， or you might fallinto the water. A. See B. Watch C. Miss D. Look at答案：B( )10. The meeting _______.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off答案：C()11. Since the road is wet this morning， last night _______.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained答案：C( )12. Nothing could stop _______.A. him comeB. that the cameC. him from comingD. him to come答案：C( )13. The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed答案：C( )14. The medicine will ______ you good.A. doB. saveC. giveD. help答案：A( )15. A few years later， I found my hometowncompletely _______.A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change答案：A( )16. This novel is worthy of _______.A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read答案：D( )17. It is very kind ______ see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that答案：C( )18. It looks _______ it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that答案：C( )19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old manto ______ it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch答案：A( )20. They lives ______ the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by答案：B()21. She can speak Japanese better than ________else. A. the one B. no one C. anyone D. another答案：C( )22. This lesson is _______ than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier答案：D( )23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday， ________?A. wasn‘tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it答案：B( )24. This book is for students ______ native language is notEnglish.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose答案：D( )25. You may not go out _______ your work is done.A. beforeB. untilC. whereD. as答案：B( )26. Look what Father_______ me when he came from work.A. broughtB. tookC. carriedD. fetched答案：A( )27. Nobody knew _______ there.A. how long time I had beenB. how long had I beenC. how long time had I beenD. how long I had been答案：D( )28. The harder he studies， _______.A. he‘ll make great progressB. the greater progress he’ll makeC. he‘ll make greater progressD. the greater he’ll makeprogress答案：B( )29. ________， I would have gone to see him.A. Have I had timeB. Had I timeC. Had I had timeD. would I have had答案：C( )30. He didn‘t go to France， the doctor suggested that he _______there.A. won‘t goB. not goC. not to goD. didn’t go答案：B三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，共30分。
2018年广东省高考英语听说模拟考试题1
PART A Reading AloudEighty percent of plants on earth have flowers. Flowers have just one role:to enable the plant to produce offspring. Color, perfume, nectar and shape all act to make a flower irresistible. Sunflowers grow to face the rising sun. The warmth of the rays speeds the production of nectar and this lures pollinators. One after another, hundreds of individual florets produce pollen-covered stamens. And like most flowers, sunflowers establish a close relationship with animals in order to ensure their reproduction. As these bees busily feed on nectar, they unwittingly brush against the stamens, collecting pollen and then carry it from flower to flower.PART B Role Play角色：你是学生。
任务：（1）和同学讨论彼此的家庭结构；（2）根据谈话内容回答其他同学的提问。
生词：only-child policy 计划生育（一孩政策）ethnic minority people 少数民族preferential 优惠的录像原文：M: Hi, Nitasha. How’s life?W: Great. My family came to visit me.M: Oh, you must be very happy. How many people are there in your family?W: My immediate family is very large. It’s my mother, my father, my two elder brothers, my younger sister and me. How are about you, Li Ning?M: I have a small family. They are my parents, my younger brother and me. My brother is five years younger than me. He is 15 years old now.W: I thought you were the only child in the family.M: No, I am not the only child in my family.下面请你用英语提出三个问题。
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学业水平考试模拟测试卷(一)(时间：90分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1．—Every day there is always so much work to do. I think I'm going to be driven mad.—________．It's going to be all right.A．No way B．Go aheadC．Keep cool D．Never mind解析：句意为：——工作总是这么多，我都快疯了。
——保持冷静。
一切都会过去的。
Keep cool“保持冷静，有话好好说”，符合句意。
No way“没门”；Go ahead“着手做某事，尽管去做”；Never mind“不必担心”。
答案：C2．—This film is really moving!—________！You've described exactly what I felt about the film.A．That's it B．Well done C．Cheers D．Nonsense解析：句意为：——这部电影真感人！——是啊！你说出了我对这部电影的感觉。
That's it“就是这样”；Well done“干得好”；Cheers“干杯”；Nonsense“胡说八道”。
答案：A3．—Would you mind my opening the window to let in some fresh air?—________！A．Come on B．Take care C．Go ahead D．Hold on解析：句意为：——你介意我打开窗户让新鲜空气进来吗？——打开吧。
Go ahead意为“干吧，做吧，继续吧”，表示准许或鼓励某人做某事，符合语境。
Come on“快点”，表示催促的语气；Take care“当心，小心”；Hold on“稍等”。
答案：C4．—What a wonderful dinner.That's very kind of you.—________．A．Thanks a lot B．It's my pleasureC．With pleasure D．Not really解析：That's very kind of you.表示“你真是太好了”，是对别人的感谢用语。
Thanksa lot“非常感谢”；It's my pleasure“不客气”；With pleasure“非常乐意”；Not really “事实上不是”。
故B项正确。
答案：B5．—It's reported that our team won in the match!—Great！________．A．Good luck B．Good ideaC．Congratulations D．All the best解析：句意为：——据报道我们队赢了比赛。
——太棒了！祝贺你！congratulations 意为“祝贺你”。
答案：CⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
AWhen my father was getting ready for work, our house was ruled by knocks and words.He used to come downstairs to breakfast.The morning paper lay beside his plate. He always read the “Deaths” first, and then he knocked once on the table. One of my sisters brought his bread, already buttered for him. Usually he said nothing, but once I heard him say, “I love you very much, Edith. I would love you more if you buttered my bread on both sides. ” He read the paper all through breakfast.Two knocks on the table meant “I am ready for my tea.” If a single knock followed that meant, “More bread, please.”After breakfast he said, “Boots.” The paper was spread(展开) for him over the back of an armchair. Yesterday's paper was put on the chair for his feet, and his boots were brought to him, freshly cleaned. He read standing at the same time putting on his boots. With one boot finished he said, “Bus.” At that point one of the girls went outside to the garden gate and waited there. Her job was to stop a bus when it came. It came early sometimes and it had to wait for my father. “Overcoat, hat.”One of my sisters had already brushed his overcoat. Now she held it open for him. Another girl came with his hat, n icely brushed. “Handkerchief, pipe(烟斗). ” They were brought and put, with his tobacco(烟草), into his pocket. He looked out of the window and said either “Walking stick” or “Umbrella”. It was handed to him. Ready now, he was still reading the paper. He didn't put it down until he heard the shout “Bus coming！” Then he kissed my mother and went out. The girls breathed freely.How lucky a man was to have a wife and five daughters at home!【语篇解读】本文讲一个幸福的男人在早上由他的五个女儿和妻子服侍的故事。
6．When the father made the first knock, he meant ________.A．he had begun to read the morning newspaperB．he was made to feel sad by the “Deaths” newsC．he would start to read the other parts of the paperD．his breakfast should begin解析：细节理解题。
根据第三段第二句“...then he knocked once on the table. One of my sisters brought his bread, already buttered for him”可知答案为 D。
答案：D7．What does “Edith” mean?A．A kind of bread. B．One of the writer's sisters.C．The writer. D．The writer's mother.解析：推理判断题。
根据第三段“I love you very much, Edith. I would love you more if you buttered my bread on both sides”可知 Edith 是他女儿的名字。
答案：B8．All the daughters were quite busy in the morning because ________.A．their father never helped themB．their father always gave different instructions at the same timeC．each of them had to start and finish her job just on timeD．they were not clever or quick enough to do their jobs解析：推理判断题。
文中描写出了五个女儿早上的忙碌，他们的父亲总是不停地让她们做事，而且他的命令只限于几个单词，甚至动作，所以应该选择 C。
答案：C9．What was the father's favorite?A．Reading newspapers.B．Having bread buttered on both sides.C．Giving instructions.D．Being clean and tidy.解析：推理判断题。
根据第三段最后一句“He read the paper all through the breakfast”以及早饭以后直到上车还在看报纸可知他很喜欢看报纸，因此应该选择 A。
答案：A10．From the story we may see that ________.A．the father was so lazy that he hardly did anythingB．the father was the “centre” of the familyC．every girl in the family was afraid to do wrong because they didn't know clearly enough what to doD．the father was hated by all his daughters解析：推理判断题。