2019-2020年高三12月考英语试题

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2019-2020年高三上学期12月月考试题英语含答案

2019-2020年高三上学期12月月考试题英语含答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man doing?A. Offering a suggestion.B. Starting an argument.C. Stopping a fight.2. What does the man think of himself?A. He deserves a free lunch.B. His salary is not high.C. He works very hard.3. When will the party be held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.4. What do we know about the man?A. He knows little about business.B. He is bargaining about something.C. He has a slight hearing problem.5. What will the man probably do today?A. Have an outdoor party.B. Go shopping.C. Go to a post office. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a drugstore.B. In the hospital.C. In the street.7. What will the man do next?A. Treat the woman with a drug.B. Support the woman across the street.C. Take the woman back home.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2019-2020年高三年级月考英语试题

2019-2020年高三年级月考英语试题第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How much time will they have to enjoy a drink?A. An hour.B. Three quarters.C. Fifteen minutes.2．Who is Chris Paine?A. A computer engineer.B. A book seller.C. A writer.3．What did the two girls do yesterday?A. They went to the English Evening.B. They went to meet Jeff.C. They became friends at the English Evening.4．What does the woman mean?A. She’s already visited the museum.B. The man could probably go with Linda.C. Linda will take him to the office.5．What does the man want to do?A. To return a ticket to the woman.B. To stay in London.C. To buy a plane ticket.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2019-2020学年成都七中初中学校高三英语月考试卷及答案

2019-2020学年成都七中初中学校高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWashingtonDCBusToursDC Highlights TourThis is their base tour. It begins at 10 am daily and lasts for 5 hours. This part-bus, part-walking tour includes guided stops in theUS. All of their tours include a driver as well as a tour guide, and yourtour guide will get off the bus and give you walking tours of each stop, while your bus and driver wait for you. Capitol Building, the White House, Washington Monument as well as the Lincoln and MLK Memorials and the Vietnam War and Korean War Veterans Memorials.$54—Adult I $44—Child (3—12)Discover DC TourIf you want pretty much to explore every famous monument and landmark in DC and take a 1 -hour cruise on thePotomac River, then consider the Discover DC Tour. This 6-hour tour will take you to all locations (景点) listed on their DC Highlights Tour as well as the World WarⅡMemorial, the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, and the Thomas Jefferson Memorial.TIP: If you are planning on visiting NYC, you will get 30% off the Discover NYC Tour (normally $100) if you buy it at the same time as your Discover DC Tour.$74—Adult I $54—Child (3—12)VIP ExclusiveWashingtonDCCity TourThis 8-hour tour is actually the Discover DC Tour above with a VIP add-on at the beginning and the end. You * 11 meet your guide early for reserved (预留)tickets to tour inside the US Capitol Building. The 45 -minute tour and film have reserved tickets so you don't have to worry about it being sold out. After your day of sightseeing, you 'll be dropped off at the National Archives, again with reserved time tickets so you don't have to worry about waiting in line.$125 for Adults and ChildrenSkyview Changeable Bus TourOn this changeable mini bus, you get to experience a guided tour with panoramic views (全景)without theglare of a window in the photos! A guided bus tour takes you not only through all locations listed on the DC Highlights Tour, but also Old Town Alexandria andNationalHarbor.$69—Adult I $59—Child (3—12)Time: 9 am—4 pm1. What's special about the DC Highlights Tour?A. It uses mini buses.B. It has the fewest locations.C. It has the most tour guides.D. It provides reserved tickets.2. How much should a man pay if he buys the Discover DC Tour and the Discover NYC Tour at the same time?A. $128.B. $174.C. $104.D. $144.3. Which tour lasts the longest?A. DC Highlights Tour.B. Discover DC Tour.C. VIP ExclusiveWashingtonDCCity Tour.D. Skyview Changeable Bus Tour.BIt’s a big change from homeless teen to Yale (耶鲁)medical school student, butperseverancepaid off for Chelesa Fearce of Clayton County, Georgia.Fearce was a fourth grader when her mom was diagnosed (诊断) with Lymphoma (淋巴瘤).That began a hard time for the family. They had to move in and out of shelters,hotels and even the family car.“I know I have been made stronger. I was homeless. My family slept on the floor and we were lucky if we got more than one full meal a day. Getting a shower, food and clean clothes was an everyday struggle,” Fearce said in a speech she gave at her high school graduation ceremony. Fearce overcame her day-to-day struggles by focusing on a better day. “I just told myself to keep working, because the future will not be like this anymore. And that helped me get through,” she told WSBTV.Fearce was determined to be a good role model for her younger sister. She found inspiration in her late grandmother, struggling with deadly diseases, who gave Fearce emotional support. In her junior and senior year, Fearce took both high school and college courses, missing out on the free meals she depended on so she could get to her college classes. Despite having to use her cellphone to study after the shelter lights were turned off at night, she not only graduated as valedictorian (毕业生代表) of her 2013 class with a 4.5 grade average, but was also given a ride scholarship—including a meal plan to Spelman College in Atlanta.After graduation, she worked full time for two years at the National Institutes for Health inBethesda,Maryland,doing research on drugs. Last fall, she entered Yale and set a course to earn both a PhD andmedical degree.4. What does the underlined word “perseverance” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. instant passion.B. continuous efforts.C. great patience.D. selfless ambitions.5. How did Fearce feel facing the sufferings?A. Sad and disappointed.B. Stressed and defeated.C. Determined and confident.D. Joyous and contented.6. What can we know about Fearce’s learning experience?A. Her grandma encouraged her to study medicine.B. Her high school offered her free meals and courses.C. She failed to study late due to frequent power cut.D. She gained remarkable high school achievement.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. From Homeless to YaleB. Meet American’s Top GirlC. Disabled but not DefeatedD. Chelesa Fearce: A Girl of Many TalentsCFor 30 years we have been told how temperatures have been rising rapidly to unheard of levels. This is causing polar ice to melt, sea-levels to rise and has brought about adangerous increase in extreme weather events. These intense climatic changes would likely present challenges to our society and environment.The causes of climate change are mainly anthropogenic (人为的) in nature. Since the industrial revolution, human activities have increased the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. The increased amount of gases which absorb heat has led to more heat being kept in the atmosphere, causing global warming.The certainty of global warming can be seen through some of the natural phenomena like the effect on crops and extreme weather conditions around the world. The most recent assessment report says that the earth’s average temperature has risen by 0. 74 degrees in the period from 1906 to 2005, and that the average temperature will continue to rise. There have also been more violent downpours, sea levels have risen and the ice at the world’s poles and on its mountains is melting. The rising sea level is flooding the low-lying countries inAsiaand small islands in the Pacific. This may lead to the displacement of millions of people, loss of millions ofland and consequently billions of dollars.Troubled by the serious situation, world leaders came together for the 2015 United Nations (UN) Climate Change Conference inParis. The climate talks led to 196 countries reaching a landmark agreement that will, for the first time, commit nearly every country to lowering planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions to address global climate change. That was certainly an encouraging step forward for our earth and mankind!As the world leaders continue to commit themselves to monitor our sick planet, we need to continue to take small steps to heal the world. We are left with not much of a choice. If only we could just pack our bags and migrate to Mars!8. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. The information of industrial revolution.B. The greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.C. The reasons of climate change.D. The result of extreme weather events.9. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. We have made great achievements.B. Some measures are still required to take.C. Mars is suitable for people’s living.D. Some countries will receive urgent aid.10. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Long Live Planet Earth!B.Environment Changes Rapidly!C. What Serious Global Warming!D. How Important the UN Agreement Is!11. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?A. B.C. D.DIt was the first day of spring here but it didn't feel like it. The COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) was sweeping the globe and everywhere there were feelings of fear and loneliness. “Social Distancing” had become the new norm. Here the schools had been closed, the restaurant dining rooms had been shut, and people had been told to work from home whenever they could. Even the sheltered workshop where my oldest son worked had been closed until further notice. People had made a run on the stores and large areas of the shelves were bare. On the news the numbers of the sick and dead continued to rise. It felt like there was a weight on the souls of everyone in the world.My family were staying at home as much as possible and as I looked out of my window I wondered how long this crisis would last. It was then, however, that I saw something that lifted that weight off of my soul, made me smile, and made my heart feel happy again. On the street below my house there was an old friend of mine from high school who was a teacher there. With him was my younger son's former aide from the high school as well. They were delivering the school lunches door to door to the hungry children who were stuck at home. Watching them made me think of something everyone's childhood television neighbor, Mr. Roger's once said: "In the bad times, always look for the helpers."I have no doubt that this crisis will pass as all the crisis before. But it is our choice on whether it brings out the best in us or the worst in us. Let it bring out the best in you. Use it to strengthen your faith. Use it to free yourself from fear. Use it to grow kinder, more giving, and more loving. Become a helper to all those in need and you will be a happy person today and all the days to come.12. Why didn't the author like the first day of spring?A. He had to work at home instead of at office.B. There wasn't social distance between each other.C. There was an epidemic everywhere in the world.D. His own company had been closed for a long time.13. How did people feel in the face of the epidemic?A. Disappointed.B. TenseC. Confident.D. Cheerful.14. What made the author happy?A. Seeing someone delivering lunches from door to door.B. Talking with his old friend in the street.C. Watching a childhood television at home.D. Staying together with his family.15. What do Mr. Roger's words actually mean?A. It's not necessary for us to find helpers in bad times.B. In good times we needn't do much to help others.C. We should ask more people to help us in bad times.D. We are supposed to help each other in bad times.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020年高三12月月考英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三12月月考英语试题含答案II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Read the following two passages. Fill in the blanks to make the passagecoherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper formof the given word. For the other blanks, fill in each blank with one proper word.Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.You may think that mom-and-pop stores are gradually dying out, giving way to chainstores and big business,(21) you would be wrong. The online shoppingplatform Taobao is a game changer and(22) (revolutionize) the way we buyand sell.Taobao, or “treasure hunt”, recently became the largest e-merce website in termsof traffic, surpassing Amazon. It has 190 million (23) (register) users andserves (24) (big)marketplace in the world. Half of China’s Internet users goto Taobao, either to browse, buy or sell, according to Web information pany Alexa.(25) Taobao borrowed its original business model from eBay when itstarted up in xx, the student soon became the master. Just three years later, eBayshut down its site and now Taobao controls about 80 percent of the country’s onlineshopping market.It charges almost (26) to list items for sale and makes most of its moneyfrom advertising. It also plans to share transaction data with its users so they cancash it on buying trends. This allows anyone with an idea and a puter to start a viablebusiness, doing away (27) the need for significant start-up capital. (28) opening up a store on the high street selling to passersby, the world is every Taobaouser’s oyster.A friend of mine is a typical. She opened up a store selling children’s clothingnear Nuren Jie, (29) was a popular market in Beijing. It was not a greatsuccess but her online sales through Taobao went ballistic. She closed the store andis now e-merce only.Effectively, taobao has bee the country’s high street, but with global reach.(30)China is the worl d’s manufacturing base, it is relatively easy for individuals to source cheap goods and sell at a reasonable markup. Micro-stores are opening in their thousands everyday and delivering an amazing variety of goods.but；has revolutionized; registered; the biggest; Although; nothing; with; Insteadof; which; AsSection BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word canbe used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.The movie ”Jurassic Park” shown sometime this year took cinema lovers by stormand since then, there has been a revived interest in dinosaurs. Numerous articleshave been written and intensive research has been conducted on dinosaurs.Scientists believe that dinosaurs came into existence about 180,000,000 yearsago, but have been extinct for several millions of years, and to-date, only reconstructed fossil (31) serve as tangible(实际的) proof that dinosaurs didexist on earth at one time.Dinosaurs were actually reptiles, a separate class of animals with the following (32) ;they are cold-blooded; they can live on land; they have a (33) typeof heart and most of them have scales.The first reptiles appeared long before the dinosaurs (34) big lizards and (35) short tails, thick legs and big heads. They subsisted mainly on plants.The first dinosaurs resembled their reptile (36) ,but they could walk on theirhind legs. Some kinds remained small, but in the course of time, others grew to (37) sizes and lengths, ranging from 8 to 20 feet and weighing more than an elephant. Therewas a giant dinosaur, known as Brontosaurus, measuring70-80 feet long and weighing38 tons. Another(38) kind, called Allesaurus, could walk about on land, and (39) on the Brontosaurus and other plant-eating reptiles, with its sharp teeth and powerfulclaws.Today, dinosaurs are only found in books, pictures and in motion pictures. With the remarkably widespread interest in dinosaurs, people bee agog in asking this question: Why did the giant creatures bee extinct? Many scientists offer one conjecture(猜测) that they disappeared because of the changes in the climate of the earth, which deprived them of the places to live in and feed. Other experts have recently e up with the theory that giant meteors (40) upon the earth and destroyed the dinosaurs in an instant. Many more theories may be put forward by experts, but still, no one had a conclusive and definite answer to the puzzle.HFACI DKBEGIII. Reading prehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The most obvious benefit of a single currency is that it will no longer be necessary to incur(引起)the costs of exchange from one currency to another. Travelers know that these costs are not negligible. First of all, there is a mission (41) (usually a fixed amount); secondly, the price (42) which the traveler purchases foreign currency for domestic currency (43) from the price of exchanging back surplus (过剩)foreign currency. The removal of these transaction costs constitutes a gain from monetary union.Another benefit is that removal of exchange rate (44) between the countries of the EU would provide much more assurance to (45) location decisions. At present, a pany takes (46) of the risk of exchange rate variation in its location decision, and this may lead it to scatter its plants across the various economies to hedge against(防范)the risk of exchange rate variation. Removing this source of uncertainty allows investors to (47) according to economies of scale and may lead to more plants of (48) size, a reduction in unit cost of production, and increase in (49) .A single currency provides the (50) for counter-inflationary(反通胀)policies.A single currency could lead to a (51) in the market discrimination that currently exists in the EU(for example, prices of motor cars of the (52) specification(规格) stand higher in the UK than they do in France) as the quotation(报价) of prices in mon currency discourages arbitrage(套利)activity and reduces the market division(53) which such discrimination relies.(54) , firms in one country cannot continue to (55) their prices higher than their European petitorsand still remain petitive.41.A. money B. sum C. tip D. charge42.A. on B. at C. in D. over43.A. different B. infers C. differs D. variable44.A. float B. contrast C. difference D. variation45.A. appropriate B. cooperative C. corporate D.reasonable46.A. account B. count C. mind D. range47.A. decide B. locate C. choose D. invest48.A. largest B. maximum C. medium D. optimum49.A. effect B. effectiveness C. deficiency D. efficiency50.A. shade B. firework C. framework D. door51.A. rise B. reduction C. revival D. cause52.A. same B. different C. similar D. excessive53.A. in B. on C. over D. at54.A. While B. Thus C. However D. Although55.A. rise B. arise C. raise D. setDBCDC ABDDC BABBCSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices markedA, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given inthe passage you have just read.(A)The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn more money, bee "better" people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don't go.But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone. And now that close to half our high school graduates are attending, those who don't fit the pattern are being more numerous, and more obvious. College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxis; college students interfere with each other's experiments and write false letters of remendation in the intense petition for admission to graduate school. Other find no stimulation in their studies, and drop out—often encouraged by college administrators.Some observers say the fault is with the young people themselves—they are spoiled and they are expecting too much. But that is a condemnation of the students as a whole, and doesn't explain all campus unhappiness. Others blame the state of the world, and they are partly right. We have been told that young people have to go to college because our economy can't absorb an army of untrained eighteen-year-olds. But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained twenty-two-year-olds, either.Some adventuresome educators and watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best, the proper, the only place for every young person after the pletion of high school. We may have been looking at all those surveys and statistics upside down, it seems, and through the rosy glow of our own remembered college experiences. Perhaps college doesn't make people intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, or quick to learn things—may it is just the other way around, and intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, quick-learning people are merely the ones who have been attracted to college in the first place. And perhaps all those successful college graduates would have been successful whether they had gone to college or not. This is heresy to those of us who have been brought up to believe that if a little schooling is good, more has to be much better. But contrary evidence is beginning to mount up.56.what do stiletto heels refer to according to the passage?, ___.A.Heels most appropriate for catwalks.B.shoes that fit retail sector workers best.C.heels with the limit of an inch.D.very high heels that women wear.57.why did the Trade Union leaders propose to ban stiletto heels from the workplace?A.they believed that these shoes are harmful to women workers’ health.B.they maintained that women should decide what to wear at work.C.they thought these shoes give women excuse to ask for a sick leave.D.they didn’t want to work in the place that looks like Hollywood.58.Nadine Dorries disapproved the motion because she felt that the extra height of the heels_____A.improved her vision.B.boosted her confidence.C.helped people to find her.D.made her more in control of her life.59.How does Michelle Dewberry see the motion?.A.It should be supported for the sake of women’s health.B.The union officials shouldn’t have debates o n any motions.C.It’s unnecessary and women have right to decide what to wear.D.The union leaders should decide on the tightness of ties instead.DABC(B)Noad was a tall, handsome 23-year-old Balinese man who was in love with one girlbut expected to marry another. His stepmother had arranged everything- he would wed a distant relation and bring the two families closer together. Noad had two choices. He would either marry the girl he did not love, or he could go against the wishes of parents and be expelled from his village. Actually he had another choice, one which none of his family foresaw. One day his friends found him slumped in a ma on hes bed after he had consumed two litres of a powerful insecticide.For more than 60 years the tropical Indonesian island of Bali has been portrayed to the outside world as a heavenly paradise where a strong culture and sense of munity protect its inhabitants from the rigors of the modern world. It is an image supported by many millions of dollars from the international hotel munity which provides luxury acmodation and facilities for nearly a million foreign visitors now travelling annually to the holiday island.Yet behind the marketing hype lies another story- one which exist in stark contrast to the s un, sand and sea”dream”. The truth is that the lives of Bali’s 2.7 million local inhabitants are often marked by poverty, suffering and family conflict. Ketut is a 22-year-old maid who works part-time for an expatriate resident in Ubud, in the centre of the island. Her husband works as a driver for a white-water rafting pany which provides day trips to tourists.”sometimes i have no money for my baby because my husband gambles all his wages.” the husband’s father, unfamiliar with western support system, bats his son’s behavior by calling in the dukun, a spiritual” healer”who makes offerings to the bad spirits at play in his mind.60. You would expect to find this passage in______ ?A. A newspaperB. An advertisementC.a travel brochureD.a book61. It can be inferred from the paragraph 1 that the third choice that Noad’s family failed to foresee is that____.A. He fell into sleepB. He went against their wishes and left homeC. He mited suicideD. He started to take drugs62.In paragraph 2 it refers to______A. Strong culture.B. Sense of munity.C. Heavenly paradise.D. The modern world.BCC(C)Most people dont leave their front door unlocked, and the same is true of their home Wi-Fi networks. But some believe that preventing access to your wireless Internet actually does more harm than good. Peter Eckersley of the Electronic Frontier Foundation, an organisation devoted to defending digital rights, is calling for an "Open Wireless Movement" and encouraging people to be "socially responsible" by sharing their connection. Eckersley pares the current situation of locked-down networks to "finding yourself parched(干透的)and thirsty while everyone around you is sipping from nice tall glasses of iced water", and offers a technological solution. We restrict access to our networks for two reasons: to prevent other people from using up our bandwidth, and to ensure our security and privacy. He suggests we can still protect ourselves from both problems by using routers(路由器)that share a certain amount of bandwidth in the open while also providing an encrypted(加密的)connection for personal use, but such technology already exists, and people arent choosing to use it. Perhaps the problem is not technological, but legal, as home users dont want to be responsible for the activities of others on their network. Quite understandable, really. But Eckersley says that "individuals can enjoy the same legal protections against liability as any other Internet access provider", but the law is far from clear in this area and differs from country to country. In a footnote on his article, Eckersley says US law "may" offer protection, but that didnt prevent a man who left his network open from being called a paedophile(恋童癖者)by armed police in his livingroom this past weekend. Courts in Germany have previously ruled that people can be fined if they allow unauthorised users to access illegal materials through their connection, while in the UK disputes over recent changes to the law leave the matter uncertain. Perhaps these legal concerns can be overe by turning to an unlikely role-model —Estonia, where access to the Internet is a legal human right. The country is blanketed in a network of free Wi-Fi access points in cafes, bars and other public locations, allowing people to easily get online almost anywhere. So who wants to open up their network first?63 What does the author say about the Electronic Frontier Foundation?A．It encourages people to share their networks.B．Its work is about protecting digital rights.C．It is advocating an "Open Wireless Movement".D．Its main business is trading electronics.64. One reason leading most people to lock their network is________A. Laws protect home users of internet from responsibilities.B. Internet access provides take no responsibility for their users’ illegal activitiesC. Home users enjoy the same right as internet access providers.D. It is internet access providers who should be responsible for their user’s activities.65. What can be inferred from Eckersl ey’s words individual......internet access provider in para4_________.A. Laws protects home users of internet from responsibilitiesB. Internet access providers take no responsibility for their for their user’s illegal activities.C. Home users enjoy the same rights as internet access providersD it is internet access providers who should be responsible for their user’sactivities.66. What information can be got about Estonia from the passage? .A.It restricts free access to internetB. Free Wi-Fi is set up all over the countryC. It is impossible for other countries to follow its suitD its people can get free Wi-Fi access almost everywhere.BCBDSection DDirections: Read the following passage and fill in each blank with the sentence that best fits the context. Each sentence can only be used once. Note that there are two sentences more than you need.Second Life is an online imaginary world where a puter user can create a new self and experience a separate life. Second Life is similar to other popular "massively multiplayer online role-playing games." The pany Linden Lab of San Francisco, California created Second Life in two thousand three.____67____Then he or she creates an electronic image, or animated character, called an avatar. Some people try to make their avatar look as close to their real self as possible. Other people change their sex or bee an imaginary creature as their Second Life avatar.Once you have your avatar you bee a "resident" of Second Life. ____68____Your avatar also can make friends with other Second Life avatars. Residents can go to school, own a business, even get married. But, there are also activities in Second Life that are impossible in the real world. For example, if you do not feel like walking to that park near your Second Life home, why not fly?____69____But it costs money to get other accounts and to buy land. The virtual world has its own currency, the Linden dollar. You use these to buy virtual clothes, property, entertainment and many other things. You can earn Linden dollars by working at a job. That unreal money has a real life value. About two hundred fifty Linden dollars are worth one American dollar.Second Life is popular among schools and businesses.Many universities have set up campuses on the Web site. Many kinds of stores can also be found there. And, entertainers sometimes perform live on Second Life with their Second Life avatars.____70____It is said that the total number of residents is more than thirteen million from more than one hundred countries.BCDFIV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea of the passage and how it is illustrated. Use your own words as far as possible.It’s a joy to be youngA noted American psychologist once remarked that childhood is a magical period in one’s life．Indeed it is, for during childhood, one undergoes a step-by-step transformation not only in mental capacity, but also in physical and verbal skills．Each step signals an increase in the difficulty of a child’s conceptual and learning abilities．During the early stages of childhood, from infancy to about five, the child learns simple skills including using the toilet, bathing and dressing himself independently．At this stage, he also learns to be very observant, curious, imaginative and creative．His ability to remember things also leaps at this stage． He remembers details that an adult may have difficulty in remembering．Gradually , he learns elementary skills in problem-solving．As he graduates to the later stages of childhood bordering on the teenage years, the child learns the plexities of human relations and socialization by interacting with his peers—his friends and schoolmates．He also learns to experiment with new life situations, including dates and part-time work．Given a tight schedule of schoolwork, the child learns to prepare his own schedules of work and play.Some youngsters look at life pessimistically. They plain that it is a tragedy to be young because they are faced with what they consider insumountable(无法克服的）problems and pressures at home and school, let alone with the opposite sex. Given that, however, children’s pressures pale in prison with the adults’. It is truethat studying can be burdensome at times, but at least children do not have the same pressure and burden that adults feel-the burden of working to make endsmeet and give the children a decent and fortable life.It is an inescapable truth that childhood is a happy stage- a time of sheer joy, innocence and freedom from the plexities and challenges of the adult world.第II卷（共40分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这位演讲者见多识广，在台上总能处变不惊。

2019-2020学年山东省聊城市兖州第二中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2019-2020学年山东省聊城市兖州第二中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. Though difficult, I ________ him find a job, which made him very pleased.A. tried to helpB. managed to helpC. tried helpingD. succeeded to help参考答案：B2. Life is like __________ ocean; only __________ strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an; theB. the; aC. the; /D. /; a参考答案：A试题分析：句意：生活就像一片海，只有那些意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。

ocean是元音开头用an，the加形容词表示一类人，故选A。

3. The plane departs at 8∶00，so we may as well be at the airport________7∶00 at the latest.A．by B．after C．till D．in参考答案：A考查介词。

句意：飞机在8点起飞，所以我们最晚7点得赶到机场。

by＋时间，表示“不迟于，在……之前”，根据句意可知，A项符合题意4. ______ to nuclear radiation, even to a small amount, one is likely to develop cancer.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. Exposing参考答案：C考查过去分词。

句意为：一个人如果接触了核辐射，即使是很少的量，也有可能得癌症。

句子的主语one与expose构成逻辑上的被动关系，且不强调动作正在进行，故用过去分词。

此处用过去分词短语作条件状语。

2019-2020学年河北省保定市亭乡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2019-2020学年河北省保定市亭乡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. She will stop showing off if no notice _____ of her．A．is taken B．takes C．will be taken D．has taken 参考答案：A2. I was very busy that day．Otherwise I _________in the discussion．A．would take party B．had taken partC．took part D．would have taken part参考答案：D3. I can your homework being wrong, but you mustn’t copy from others.A．put up with B．come up with C．keep up with D．end up with参考答案：A4. —There's someone knocking on the door．Who it be?—It must be Mary．She promised to be here at 8：00．A．must B．can C．shall D．need参考答案：B5. —I can’t find my favourite magazine.— I saw Jack going away with _____,but I am not sure whether it is yours.A .it B. that C. one D. some参考答案：A6. --What if I inform your parents of your performance at school?-- .A．oh, no. Please. B．Help yourself. C．I beg your pardon. D．You mustn’t please.参考答案：A7. If the time is exactly, the paper can be finished on time．A．made out B． figured out C． carried out D． put out参考答案：B8. --- An explosion at a coal mine killed at least 62 workers and left another 13 missing.--- Yes, ________news came as ________shock to us all.A. the; theB. /; /C. /; aD. the; a参考答案：D9. It was 300 hundred years ago _______ this historic temple was built by a wealthy Mandarin.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before参考答案：A10. I am sad to report to my friends _____ Harry Gradman died on September 30th, 2011．A．where B that C．what D．whether参考答案：B11. The heavy fog lasted for three days，which left the highway temporarily．A．shutting down B．shut down C．being shut down D．to be shut down 参考答案：B12. If you read the poem second time, you’ll have better understanding of it.A. the; /B. a; theC. the; aD. a, a参考答案：D略13. I must admit you _____________ but I'm afraid the answer is still no．A．will try B．try C．have tried D．had tried参考答案：C14. More people are moving to the suburb because the air there is much fresher than ___________ in the city.A. oneB. itC. thatD. those参考答案：C15. Thank you for sending us _____ fresh vegetables．You have done us _____ great service．A．不填; the B．the; a C．不填; 不填 D．the; 不填参考答案：B16. The dress suits the actress perfectly because it her full figure.A. brings aboutB. brings onC. brings upD. brings out参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组。

安徽省毛坦厂中学2020届高三12月月考试题+英语(历届)

英语学习讲义2019-2020学年度高三年级12月份联考历届英语试题命题：莫广金审题：本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（共90分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)英语学习讲义第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AEducational Programs for KidsAre you interested in helping your child continue his or her education beyond the typical school day?If so,then educational programs for kids may be what you're looking for.Where to Find Educational Programs?Many kids who are struggling in school may benefit from an after-school tutoring session or homework club.Check with your child's school,your local library or the park district for a list of available programs.You can also check with the local Boys and GirlsClub,YMCA,church or youth center.Depending on your child's interests and strengths,consider art,community service,drama,music,creative writing,sports,cooking or environmental programs.What Educational Programs Are Provided by Organizations?The organizations mentioned above provide educational programs for kids,such as a community your child can be a part of and programs that focus oneducation,health,leadership,recreation and fitness.Another possibility is the Boy Scouts of America or the Girl Scouts.These are two separate organizations that can potentially provide your child with a sense ofaccomplishment,self-confidence and belonging.Both organizations will provide your child with many learning experiences and activities both indoors and outdoors.What Kind of Program Is Best for My Child?The type of educational program that's best for your child is subjective and based on many factors,including your child's age.If your child is in primary school,educational programs can help him or her develop as a person and gain leadership skills,a sense of self-worth and the ability to cooperate with others.By the time your child is in high school, his or her involvement with educational programs and other extracurricular activates can be key elements when your child is applying to college.When you help your child to pick an educational program,carefully consider what your child needs and what every option offers.21 How should a parent choose a program that suits his child?A. Based on the child's age and needs.B. Considering what organization offers it.C. According to the child's school performance.D. Depending on the location of the program.22 What is the best program for a child according to the author?A. It must promote the child's leadership skills.B. It can contribute to applying to college.C. There is no standard answer to the question.D. There are activities a child likes best.23 Who is this text probably written for?A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. School kids.D. Program organizers.BSince the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. “The only thing I loved was dance,” she said. In 2010, however, a car accident left her paralyzed from the waist down. For Hill, it was not the end of a dancing career but the beginning.Hill danced in her wheelchair right alongside her nondisabled high school dance team. It definitely took a lot of learning and patience to dance in a wheelchair.After graduation, Hill met people online who had suffered various injuries but shared her determination, and she invited them to dance with her. It was an amazing experience for her.In 2014 Los Angeles, she formed a team of dancers with disabilities she called the Rollettes. “I want to break down the stereotype of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance, whether you’re walking or you’re rolling,” she said. Dancing on wheels, the Rollettes discovered, can be just as fast-paced, artful, and fulfilling as the foot-based variety.Hill has attained what many people never will: her childhood dream. But the Rollettes have helped her find something else just as fulfilling. Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages and abilities. She calls it the Rollettes Experience, and in 2019, 173 participants from ten countries attended.For many, it was the first time they’d felt they belonged. Steph Aiello said that working英语学习讲义with Hill challenged her to be more independent. Edna Serrano said being part of the Rollettes team gave her the courage to get behind the wheel of a car because she had more confidence.The dancers aren’t the only ones feeling inspired. One woman saw the team competing and commented, “You guys are so awesome! I’m in tears when you rock! To be in a wheelchair can still be so beautiful!”24. What do we know about Chelsie Hill from the first two paragraphs?A. She got seriously injured in a dancing match.B. She stopped dancing right after a car accident.C. She dreamed of being a dancer at a young age.D. She danced in a disabled team in high school.25. What does the underlined word “stereotype” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Conservative views.B. Improper behaviors.C. Incurable disabilities.D. Physical weaknesses.26. What do we know about the Rollettes Experience?A. Audience spoke ill of the competition.B. Participants benefited greatly from it.C. It is aimed to select the best dancers.D. It made Hill’s childhood dream fulfilled.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Chelsie Hill, An Artful DancerB. Disability, Good for DancingC. Help others; Help YourselfD. Attaining Dancing Dream In WheelchairCUniversity of Pennsylvania researchers say that for the first time they have linked social media use to increases in depression and loneliness．The idea that social media is anything but social when it comes to mental health has been talked about for years，but not many studies have managed to actually link the two．To do that，Penn researchers，led by psychologist Melissa Hunt，designed a study that focused on WeChat，Snapchat and Instagram．The study was conducted with 143 participants，who before they began，completed a mood survey and sent along photos of their battery screens，showing how often they were using their phones to access social media．"We set out to do a much more complete study which attempts to imitate real life．" Hunt said．The study divided the participants into two groups：The first group was allowed to maintain their normal social media habits．The other，the control group，was restricted to 10 minutes per day on social media．The restrictions were put in place for three weeks and then the participants returned and were tested for outcomes such as fear of missing out，anxiety，depression and loneliness．The results showed a very clear link between social media use and increased levels of depression and loneliness．"Using less social media than you normally do would lead to significant decreases in both depression and loneliness，" Hunt said．Social media invites what Hunt calls "downward social comparison．" "When you're online，it can sometimes seem that everyone else is cooler and having more fun and included in more things and you're left out，" Hunt said．And that's just generally discouraging．"Every minute you spend online is a minute you are not doing your work or not meeting a friend for dinner or having a deep conversation with your roommate．" And these real life activities are the ones that can encourage self﹣esteem and self﹣worth，Hunt added．"People are on their devices，and that's not going to change，" she said．But as in life，a bit of control goes a long way．28 Before the study was conducted，the participants completed a survey to．A. imitate people's real lifeB. link loneliness to depressionC. show their use of social mediaD. prove social media is important29 The results of the study showed using less social media would result in．A. people's fear of missing outB. higher levels of depressionC. obvious relief in lonelinessD. lower levels of happiness30 In Hunt's opinion，which activity benefits more to mental health？A. Hiking out with friends．B. Making comparison with others．C. Playing computer games in spare time．D. Logging onto social media and having fun．31 Which can be the best title of the passage？A. A Study on Social Media．B. How to Improve Mental Health．C. People Addicted to Social Media．D. Social Media Influences Mental Health．英语学习讲义DThe discussion on renewable energy has been going on for at least a decade and people have relied on fossil fuels almost entirely for more than a century. However, the situation when fossil fuels were the most efficient and the cheapest source of energy has been left far in the past. Many countries such as Germany and Sweden have already made significant efforts to fix this situation, employing numerous power plants working on the renewable resources of energy. The most effective among these resources is geothermal（地热的）energy.Geothermal energy does not depend on the world’s economic and political situation as strongly as fossil fuels do. Besides, extracting（提炼）fossil fuels adds to the price of energy produced from them. Therefore, geothermal energy is much cheaper than traditional ones, saving up to 80% of the costs over fossil fuels.Being a renewable resource, geothermal energy produces less waste and pollution than traditional energy sources. In geothermal systems, carbon dioxide makes up about 10% of air produced. Overall, in order to produce the electricity that can be used for one hour, the geothermal systems produce 0.1 pound of carbon dioxide and other harmful gases. For a comparison, a power plant producing from gas produces up to 2 pounds of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and those power plants that work on coal（煤）produce an astonishing 3.6 pounds of greenhouse gases.Low costs is another reason why using geothermal power plants should be the first choice for many countries. Geothermal heat systems require 25% to 50% less energy for work compared with the traditional systems for heating or cooling. Besides, geothermal equipment is less big: due to the very nature of geothermal energy, geothermal power plants have only a few moving parts, all of which can be easily sheltered inside a relatively small building. What’s more, the life span of geothermal equipment is rather long. All these make geothermal power stations easy to build and keep.32 Fossil fuels are more expensive than geothermal energy partly because ______.A. the production of fossil fuels costs a lotB. fossil fuels are nearly used upC. it is free to use geothermal energyD. geothermal energy doesn’t depend on political situation 33 According to Paragraph 3, what can be concluded from the comparison?A. Coal is much more efficient than gas.B. Gas and coal are often used to produce electricity.C. Geothermal energy is environmentally friendly.D. The geothermal systems don’t produce harmful gases.34 Geothermal equipment is usually not as big as that of traditional energy because of ____.A. the life span of geothermal equipmentB. the nature of geothermal energyC. the small buildingsD. geothermal power plants35 What is the main idea of this passage?A. Geothermal energy has many advantages.B. Geothermal energy is well accepted.C. Fossil fuels are being run out of.D. Many countries have benefited from geothermal energy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省泰安市新泰第二中学2019-2020学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

山东省泰安市新泰第二中学2019-2020学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. The exciting moment ________ Gerry will always remember is ________ he approaches the Harbor Bridge and the Opera House.A. that; thatB. that; whenC. when; thatD. when; when参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。

句意：格里永远不会忘记的激动人心的时刻是当他接近海港大桥和歌剧院的时候。

第一空为定语从句，关系词指代先行词moment并在从句中作remember的宾语，所以用that引导；第二空为表语从句，从句不缺主宾表，缺少时间状语，所以用when引导，故B项正确。

【点睛】解答定语从句关键分两步，一是找准先行词，二是确定关系词在从句中所做的成分，例如本题第一空，分析句子结构可知此处为定语从句，先行词为moment，从句中的remember缺少宾语而不缺时间状语，所以用关系代词that而不用关系副词when引导。

2. People’s ______ towards the crisis differs greatly. Some are hopeful; others think things will never be looking up.A. altitudeB. attitudeC. forecastD. opinion参考答案：B3. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ______ all his trousers to his measure.A. let outB. give awayC. bring inD. make up参考答案：A4. Guandan, a Poker game, originating _____ Premier Zhou Enlai was born, has been popular with the men in the street around the country.A. from whichB. in whereC. whereD. what参考答案：C【详解】考查地点状语从句。

2019-2020年高三12月月考英语试题含答案(IV)

2019-2020年高三12月月考英语试题含答案(IV)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What do we learn about the man ?A．He slept well on the plane．B．He had a long trip．C．He had ameeting．2．Why will the woman stay home in the evening ?A．To wait for a call．B．To watch a ball game on TV．C．To have dinner with a friend．3．What gift will the woman probably get for Mary ?A．A school bag．B．A record．C．A theatre ticket．4．What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A．Learn a language．B．Do some sports．C．Play the piano．5．What did the woman like doing when she was young ?A．Riding a bicycle with friends．B．Travelling the country．C．Reading alone．第二节(共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

河南省许昌市长葛市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高三英语月考试题[含答案]

河南省许昌市长葛市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高三英语月考试题一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where John's birthday party .A. is holdingB. hasheld C. isheld D. will be held2._____by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.A. PraiseB. PraisedC. Topraise D. Praising3.—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.—________.A. I really envy youB. Glad to hearthat C. Soundsgreat D. Take it easy4.In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____that someone was moving about upstairs.A. whisperB. signalC. declareD. complain5.Children，when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. toaccompany C. accompanying D. accompanied6.I watched Mike's adolescence, _____ he ran into trouble, _____things at the wrongtime and misunderstood by many people.A. when; sayingB. which;said C. when;said D. which; saying7.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made ofnatural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. what8.The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when9.Work _______ they might, they didn't get the result they expected.A. althoughB. since C. asD. as though10.The local people _____ building the new hotel because of the great cost.A. opposedB. objectedC. accusedD. charged11.The 114 colorful clay Warriors ____ at No. 1 pit, ______ in height from 1.8m to2m, have black hair, green, white or pink faces, and black or brown eyes.A. unearthed;rangingB. unearthing; rangingC. unearthed;rangedD. are unearthed; are ranging12.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected numberof 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. toexceed C. exceededD. exceeding13.His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the roomburst out laughing.A. so as toB. such asto C. sothat D. such that14.He would be in better health now _______ with too much work when young.A. had he not burdenedhimself B. if he was notburdenedC. were he notburdenedD. had he not been burdened himself15.It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in theexercise because you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn't C. shouldD. needn't16.He's as a “bellyacher”,he's always complaining aboutsomething.A. who is knownB. whom isknown C. what isknown D. which is known17.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that;be C. that all;are D. what; is18.If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______bytheir enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. becheered C. to becheered D. were cheered19.In today's information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems fora company.A. need B. shouldC. canD.must20.The visitor asked to have his picture taken ________stood the famous tower.A. whereB.atwhich C. thatD. when二、填空题（共2题；共10分）21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

上海市上海中学2019-2020年高三上学期12月月考英语试题

2019-2020学年上海中学高三上学期12月月考英语试题2019.12 II. Grammar and V ocabularyDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that bet fits each blank.Procrastination-a Virtue When It Comes to Creativity?Psychologist Adam Grant, from the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, argues that people who “put off” solving a task for a little while-thus engaging in moderate procrastination --are often able to come up with （21）_______（original）ideas about how to solve that task than people who get started on their work right away.Grant makes this argument in the book Originals. How Non-conformists Change the World and reiterates it in a popular ted talk（22）_______ he says that “procrastination is a vice when it comes to productivity, but it can be a virtue when it comes to creativity.” This point of view seems（23）_______（find）some support in existing studies that indicate a correlation between creativity and “putting things of.”Grant explains that the link between moderate procrastination and originality likely（24）_______（exist）because when we actively put off a task for a while, our preoccupation with the task itself does not disappear. Instead, the unfinished work “runs in the background” of our brains, （25）_______（buy）us time to find innovative solutions.One study（26）_______（publish）in Personality and Individual Differences in 2017 also found a link between creative ideation（coming up with creative ideas）and active procrastination. It suggested that among 853 undergraduates at Chinese universities, “active procrastinators” may be more prone to creativity.Boredom（27）_______ have something to do with this boost in creative thinking. Older research from the University of Florida in Gainesville suggests that people who procrastinate may be more prone to boredom than their peers.And while boredom itself is a concept that sometimes has negative connotations, studies（28）_______（show）that allowing ourselves to feel bored for a while can boost our creative abilities. The researchers explain that this may be because when we are bored, we allow our minds to wander, thus “training” our imaginations.Finally,（29）_______ putting off a task forever out of fear and self-doubt may be paralyzing and unhelpful, a little bit of “directed” procrastination will likely not be harmful and may allow us to assess the task at hand moreimaginatively.And for some of us, that pressure of looking a deadline straight in the eye can be just（30）_______ we need to keep us on our toes. As Calvin, one of the main characters in the comic strips Calvin and Hobbes. once said: “You can’t just turn on creativity like a faucet. You have to be in the right mood”, and that mood is “last-minute panic.”Section BDirections; Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once Note that there is one word more than you need.Why do Chinese Parents Prefer Legos to Barbies?Budding engineers cluster around a table-sized model of the China Art Museum, a landmark of Shanghai, adding helipads, carrot patches and other improvements with 31 bricks. Prising a child from Lego’s vast shop near People’s Square can be like 32 two stubborn bits of Lego. Li Yang, visiting for a few days from Shenzhen, has been waiting for her daughter for two hours. Zhu Yun fei, watching his son, 33 at the variety; “Coming here to play with him is making up for my childhood,” he says. They drop by every week.Logo’s rise in China has been rapid and dramatic. In 2017 it 34 Alpha Group a local giant, to become the country’s leading toy company（not including video games）. In the past two years it has opened 89 stores. It wants 50 more by December. which will bring it to 30 cities. Its first Chinese factory started molding bricks in 2016. The toy industry is growing by 9% annually in the country, but the Danish firm’s Chinese arm notches up “very strong double digits,” says Paul Huang, its boss.It has done so even as the brick maker’s global business has looked shakier. In 2017 Lego cut 1, 400 jobs and 35 its first drop in revenues and profits in over a decade. But last year both ticked up again, by 4% each. Lego has thus 36 its status as the world’s biggest toy-maker, taken from Mattel in 2014--even as its American rival last year 37 its highest revenues in five years from its Barbie dolls.Newly affluent（富裕的）parents in China have helped Lego 38 , We have not maxed out there, by far, “says Niels Christiansen, whom Lego brought in as chief executive two years ago. As in the West, the educational merits of bricks 39 to Chinese parents. Last year 98% of those surveyed by Lego said that play was 40for their child’s well-being, even more than Americans and Danes.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrase marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Back to the Han fu-ture: Young Chinese Revive Ancient FashionDressed in a flowing long robe decorated with beaded floral embroidery from a bygone era, stylist Xiao Hang looks like she surfaced from a time machine as she strides across the bustling Beijing metro, attracting curious glances and inquisitive questions.China was 41 Westem fashion and futuristic technology as its economy boomed in recent decades, but a growing number of young people like Xiao arc looking to the 42 for their sartorial choices and wearing traditional “hanfu,” or “Han clothing.”These historic costumes of the Han ethnic majority are 43 a renaissance（复兴）in part because the government is promoting traditional culture in a bid to boost patriotism and national.Period dramas have also contributed to the 45 in interest for traditional Chinese clothing -- The Story of Minglan, a TV series set in the song Dynasty 46 more than 400 million views in three days when it debuted earlier this year.There is no 47 definition of what counts as hanfu since each Han-dominated dynasty had its own style, but the outfits are 48 by loose, flowing robes that drape around the body, with sleeves that hang down to the knees.“When we were little, we would also drape sheets and duvets around ourselves to 49 we were wearing beautiful clothes,” Xiao told AFP.Xiao, who used to work at a state- owned machine manufacturing company, now runs her own hanfu business, where she dresses customers for photo shoots and even plans hanfu-style weddings.Yang Jiaming, a high school student in Beijing, wears his outfit under his school uniform.“Two-thirds of my wardrobe is hanfu,” he said, decked out in a Tang-style beige gown and black boots at a hanfu gathering, 50 that his classmates and teachers have been supportive of his style.A government supported 51 in Chinese culture has given the hanfu community a boost: Since he entered office in 2012. President Xi has supported the idea of promoting a Han-centric version of heritage.In April, the Communist Youth League of China 52 a two-day conference for traditional Chinese garb, including hanfu.A live broadcast of the event drew some 20 million viewers, alongside a heartfelt outpouring of emotions.“Chinese people have 53 their own culture and chosen Western culture. The red marriage gown has now become a wedding dress,” wrote on user on Bilibili, a video-streaming platform popular among young anime. comic and gaming fans in China.“Clothes arc the “ 54 of culture,” said Jiang Xue, a member of Beijing-based hanfu club Mowutianxia, which has received funding from the Communist Youth League.“If we as a（n）55 and as a country do not even understand our traditional clothing or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other essential parts of our culture?” she said.( ) 41. A. witnessed B. pondered C. embraced D. greeted( ) 42. A. future B. present C. past D. moment( ) 43. A enjoying B. undergoing C. experiencing D. recovering( ) 44. A. approval B. acknowledgement C. confirmation D. identity( ) 45. A shift B. decline C. surge D. stability( ) 46. A. inspired B. received C. welcomed D. accepted( ) 47. A. uniform B. identical C. permanent D. consistent( ) 48. A. specialized B. characterized C. impressed D. decorated( ) 49. A show B prove C pretend D. declare( ) 50. A. remarking B. claiming C. saying D. adding( ) 51. A. renewal B. renovation C. revival D. review( ) 52. A. promoted B. initiated C. led D. launched( ) 53. A. departed B. associated C. abandoned D. claimed( ) 54. A. protection B signal C. reproduction D. foundation( ) 55. A. nation B. unity C. people D. integritySection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）The Ebro Delta, in Spain, famous as a battleground during the Spanish Ci War, is now the setting for a different contest, one that is making rice farmers fight against two enemies: the rice eating giant apple snail, and rising sea levels. What happens here will have a bearing on the future of European rice production and the overallhealth of southem European wetlands.Located on the Mediterranean, just two hours south of Barcelona, the Ebro Delta produces 20 million kilograms of rice a year, making it one of the continent most important rice-growing areas. As the sea creeps into these fresh watch marshes, however, rising salinity（盐度）is hurting rice production. At the same time, this sea-water also kills off the greedy giant apple snail, an introduced pet species that fees on young rice plants. The most promising strategy has become the play one enemy off against the other.The battle is currently being waged on land, in greenhouses at the University of Barcelona. Scientists working under the banner “Project Neurice” are seeking varieties of rice that can withstand the increasing salinity without losing the absorbency that makes European rice ideal for traditional Spanish and ltalian dishes.“The project has two sides,” says Xavier Serrat, Neurice project manager and researcher at the University of Barcelona. “The short -term fight against the snail, and a mid-to long term fight against climate change. But the snail has given the project greater emergency.”Originally from South America, the snails were accidentally introduced into the Ebro Delta by Global Aquatic Technologies, a company that raised the snails for fresh-water aquariums（水族）but failed to prevent their escape. For now, the giant apple snail’s presence in Europe is limited to the Ebro Delta. But the snail continues its march to new territory, says Serrat.“The question is not whether it will reach other rice-growing areas of Europe, but when.”Over the next year and a half investigators will test the various strains of salt-tolerant rice they’ve bred. In 2018, farmers will plant the varieties with the most promise in the Ebro Delta and Europe’s other two main rice-growing regions along the Po in Italy, and France’s Rhone. A season in the field will help determine which if any of the varieties are ready for commercialization.As an EU-funded effort, the search for salt-tolerant varieties of rice is taking place in all three countries. Each team is crossbreeding a local European short-grain rice with a long-grain Asian variety that carries the salt resistant gene. The scientists are breeding successive generations to arrive at varieties that in corporate salt tolerance but retain about 97 percent of the European rice genome（基因组）.( ) 56. Why does the author mention the Spanish Civil War at the beginning of the passage?A. Because it significantly influences the lives of Spanish rice farmers.B. Because it is extremely important in the records of Spanish history.C. Because rice farmers there are engaged in another kind of battle of similar importance.D. Because rice farmers there are experiencing the hardships of wartime.( ) 57. What may be the most effective strategy for rice farmers to employ in fighting their enemies?A. Striking the weaker enemy first.B. Killing two birds with one stone.C. Eliminating the enemy one by one.D. Using one enemy to fight against the other.( ) 58. What does the Neurice project manager say about the giant apple snail?A. It can survive only on southern European wetlands.B. It will invade other rice-growing regions of Europe.C. It multiplies at a speed beyond human imagination.D. It was introduced into the rice fields on purpose.( ) 59. What is the ultimate goal of the EU-funded program?A. Cultivating ideal salt resistant rice varieties.B. Increasing the absorbency of the Spanish rice.C. Introducing Spanish rice to the rest of Europe.D. Popularizing the rice crossbreeding technology.（B）Information for Visitors.For large print versions and access information, ask at the Information Desk in the Great Court call +44（0）30 7323 8299. or visit britishmuseum. orgOpening timesGreat CourtSaturday-Thursday 09：00-18：00Friday 09：00-20：30Galleries and special exhibitionsSaturday-Thursday 10：00-17：30Friday 10：00-20：30Please note that galleries start closing 10 minutes before the published closing times. For a fist of late openings, visit britishmuseum org or contact the Information Desk by calling +44（0）20 7323 8299The Museum is closed on I January, Good Friday and 24026 December.AccessMost galleries, events and facilities at the British Museum have level access including all the cafes and the restaurant. The locations of level access toilets are shown on the map, and lifts in the Great Court provide access toall adjacent floor levels. Wheelchairs can be borrowed free of charge from both entrances or booked in advance from the Information Desk.Temporary exhibitions are regularly accompanied with tactile images and braille. Audio description is provided for some temporary exhibitions. All major temporary exhibitions have large print information available for use.Touch Tours are available for the Egyptian Sculpture gallery（Room 4）and the Parthenon Introductory Gallery（Room 18）, which has Bale labels and plaster cast reliefs of the Parthenon sculptures. Request a pack from the Information Desk.Magnifying glasses arc available to borrow from the Information Desk. The Muscumj regularly programmers curatorial-led handling sessions for blind and partially-sighted visitors. For further details, contact the Learning, volunteers and Audiences Department at +44（0）20 7323 8510/8850 or learning@ britishmuseum org.British Sign Language-interpreted gallery talks take place every month. For details, see the Museum’s bi-monthly guide, What’s On, or contact the information Desk.A Multimedia guide with signed video commentaries for over 200 highlight objects of the Museum is available from the Multimedia Guide Desk.A Sound Enhancement System with portable induction loops is available for most gallery talks and to support sign-interpreted tours.Family activitiesFamily events are regularly held at weekends and during school holidays. For more details, pick up a Families leaflet. Family backpacks and trails are available from the families Desk in the Great Court at weekends and every day during school holidays. A family souvenir guide book. Explore the British Museum, and Children’s Multimedia Guide are also available.Events programmeThe events programme includes a wide range of lectures, films, special events and courses, including adult learning, family activities and more. For full details, pick up What’s On from the Information Desk in the Great Court.Regulations for visitorsTo heap everyone enjoy the Museum, please.● Keep mobiles in silent mode and don’t take calls in gallery spaces● Don’t touch the objects（you can handle selected objects at the Hands-On desks- ask at the Information Desk fordetails）● Don’t smoke on the premises● Don’t eat or drink in the galleriesSketching with pencil in the galleries is allowed. Photography is permitted in selected galleries, for non-commercial uses. CCTV is in operation at all times in the British MuseumFacilitiesCloakroomsThe main cloakroom is lo the left of the Main entrance, a second cloakroom is located by the Montague Place entrance. The cloakrooms do not accept large luggage（maximum dimensions: 40× 40× 50 cm）.（Copyright 2002, 2007 and 2008 the Trustees of the British Museum, Printed in Italy.）( ) 60. Where can you probably find this information?A. The official website of the British Museum.B. The map with color plans and visitor in formation of the British Museum.C. A leaflet distributed on the streets near the British Museum.D. The notice board at the entrance of the British Museum.( ) 61. If a family with two adults and three teenagers from the United States want to take part in the family activities of the Museum, they should pay attention to the following in formation EXCEPT that________.A. the Museum is closed at Christmas and on New Year’s day and good Friday but not on school holiday.B. all the backpacks and luggage including the large ones should be deposited in the cloakrooms before entering.C. families are allowed to touch the selected objects at the Hands-On desks in the museumD. teenagers an sketch with pencil and take photos in selected galleries for their schoolwork( ) 62. Which of the following statements is true about access to the Museum?A. Wheelchairs can be borrowed and booked in advance with a deposit.B. Some major temporary exhibitions don’t provide large print information but audio description is available.C. The Museum provides curatorial-led handling sessions for blind and partially-sighted visitors if required.D. Visitors can borrow a Multimedia Guide and a sound enhancement system is available to support sign-interpreted tours（C）Types of Social GroupsLife places us in a complex web of relationships with other people. Our humanness arises out of theserelationships in the course of social interaction. Moreover, our humanness must be sustained through social interaction-and fairly constantly so. When an association continues long enough for two people to become linked together by a relatively stable set of expectations, it is called a relationship.People are bound within relationships by two types of bonds: expressive ties and instrumental ties. Expressive ties are social links formed when we emotionally invest ourselves in and commit ourselves to other people. Through association with people who arc meaningful to us, we achieve a sense of security: love, acceptance, companionship, and personal worth. Instrumental lies are social links focused when we cooperate with other people to achieve some goal.Occasionally, this may mean working with, instead of against, competitors. More often, we simply cooperate with others to reach some end without endowing the relationship with any larger significance.Sociologists have built on the distinction between expressive and instrumental lies to distinguish between two types of groups: primary and secondary. A primary group involves two or more people who enjoy a direct, intimate, cohesive relationship with one another Expressive ties predominate in primary groups: we view the people as ends in themselves and valuable in their own right. A secondary group entails two or more people who are involved in an impersonal relationship and have come together for a specific, practical purpose. Instrumental ties predominate in secondary groups: we perceive people as means to ends rather than as ends in their own right. sometimes primary group relationships evolve out of secondary group relationships. This happens in many work settings. People on the job often develop close relationships with coworkers as they come to share gripes, jokes, gossip, and satisfactions.A number of conditions enhance the likelihood that primary groups will anise. First group size is important. We find it difficult to get to know people personally when they are milling about and dispersed in large groups. In small groups we have a better chance to initiate contact and establish rapport with them. Second, face-to face contact allows us to size up others. Seeing and talking with one another in close physical proximity makes possible a subtle exchange of ideas and feelings. And third, the probability that we will develop primary group bonds increases as we have frequent and continuous contact. Our ties with people often deepen as we interact with them across lime and gradually evolve interlocking habits and interests.Primary groups are fundamental to us and to society. Sociologists view primary groups as bridges between individuals and the larger society because they transmit mediate, and interpret a society’s cultural patens and provide the sense of oneness so critical for social solidarity. Primary groups, then serve both as carriers of social norms and as enforcers of them.( ) 63. According to Paragraph l, which of the following statements is true of a relationship?A. It is a structure of associations with many people.B. It should be studied in the course of social interaction.C. It places great demands on people.D. It develops gradually over time.( ) 64. Which of the following can be inferred from the author’s claim in paragraph 4 that primary group relationships sometimes evolve out of secondary group relationships?A. Secondary group relationships begin by being primary group relationships.B. A secondary group relationship that is highly visible quickly becomes a primary group relationship.C. Sociologists believe that only primary group relationships are important to society.D. Even in secondary groups, frequent communication serves to bring people into close relationships.( ) 65. The phrase “size up” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “_________”.A. enlargeB. evaluateC. impressD. accept( ) 66. This passage is developed primarily by_________.A. drawing comparisons between theory and practice.B. presenting two opposing theoriesC. defining important conceptsD. discussing causes and their effectsSection CDirections: Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.It’s time to re-evaluate how women handle conflict at work. Being overworked or over-committed at home and on the job will not get out where you want to be in life. It will only slow you down and hinder your career goals.Did you know women are more likely than men to feel exhausted? Nearly twice as many women than men ages 18-44 reported feeling. “very tired” exhausted,” according to a recent study.67 It’s also the age range when many women are trying to balance careers and home. One reason women may feel exhausted is that they have a hard time saying “no.” Women want to be able to do it all - volunteer for school parties or cook delicious meals -and so their answer to any request is often “Yes, I can.”Women struggle to say “no” in the workplace for similar reasons, including the desire to be liked by their colleagues. 68 .At the workplace, men use conflict as a way to position themselves, while women often avoid conflict or strive to be the peacemaker, because they don’t want to be viewed as aggressive or disruptive al work. 69Men are more likely to face that dispute from the perspective of what bicyclist then most, whereas women may approach the same dispute from the perspective of what’s the easiest and quickest way to resolve the problem-even if that means doing the boring work themselves.This difference in handling conflict could be the deciding factor in who gets promoted to a leadership position and who does not 70 . Shouldering more of the workload may not earn you that promotion. Instead, I may highlight your inability to delegate electively.IⅤ. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point（s）of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Researchers have just offered evidence in a study that says obesity appears to spread through social ties, much like a virus. When one person gains weight, their close friends often follow. But the finding might also offer hope.The researchers examined more than 40,000 social ties. They found that a person’s chance of becoming severely overweight increased by 57% if a friend had become obese. A sister or brother of a person who became obese had a 40% increased chance of becoming obese. The risk for a wife or husband was a little less than that.Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medial School was a lead investigator in the study. He says there is a direct causal relationship between a person getting fat and being followed in weight gain by a friend. The study found that the sex of the friends was also an influence. In same-sex friendships a person had a 70% increased risk of becoming obese. Men had a 44% increased risk of becoming obese after weight gain in brother. In sisters, it was 67%.The researchers also considered the effect of where people lived in relation to each other. James Fowler of the University of Caledonia, San Diego, was the other lead investigator. He says a frond who lives a few hundred kilometers away has as much influence as one in the same neighborhood. He says the study demonstrates the needto consider that a major part of people’s health is tied to their social connections.Both investigators say their research shows that obesity is not just a private medical issue, but a public health problem.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.这家主题乐园受到消费者的质疑是因为它的某些规则存在“双标”的可能性。

2019-2020年高三上学期12月月考英语试题含答案

高三英语试题(12月份)2019-2020年高三上学期12月月考英语试题含答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C 三个答案中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is the woman looking for?A. Mr. Bush.B. Mr. Smith.C. Mr. Green.2. When is John’s birthday?A. September 1st.B. September 9th.C. September 19th.3. What’s the weather like in Hefei now?A. Fine.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. What will Tom do?A. He will read a story.B. He will watch TV.C. He will play TV games.5. Where is Jim going ?A To the library. B. To the dining hall. C. To the language lab. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C 三个答案中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. When will the party be held?A. At the beginning of the school year.B. At the end of the school year.C. At the end of the year.7. What will they start the party with?A. Folk songs.B. Karaoke.C. Dance music.8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The arrangements for dinner.B. The arrangements for music.C. The arrangements for dance.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

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2019-2020年高三12月考英语试题注意事项：1. ---Excuse me, would you please give ________ novel to Jane ?--- Sorry, but I don’t think there is________ Jane in my class.A. a; /B. the; /C. the; aD. a; a2. White Deer Plain is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /3. I really love this place. There is so much you can do here for _____________.A. recreationB. immigrationC. decorationD. association4. Liu Xiang earned the respect from the whole world as he hopped down the track to the finishing line, ____ the last hurdle.A. kissedB. to kissC. kissingD. having kissed5. There have been m any occasions ______ I’ve been on a plane and we hit some bad sudden violent movements.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. as6. — Why did you quit your job?— It was good _______ its working conditions, but the salary was too low.A. on behalf ofB. in honour ofC. in favor ofD. in terms of7. _______ is known to all is _______ Diaoyu Island is part of China.A. What; thatB. It; thatC. As, thatD. What; what8.While our city tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings, more and more citizens are suggesting ways to preserve the________ important architecture．A. partlyB. historicallyC. originallyD. apparently9. — Wow, your assignment looks great!— I _______ it on my computer.A. didB. doC. will doD. had done10._______ the website of the Department of health in your city, and you will learn a lot about first aid .A. SearchingB. SearchC. To searchD. Having searched11. I always __________the smell of those flowers with my childhood, which I treasure most.A. associateB. equipC. mixD. charge12. By ____________ the monuments, people will be able to enjoy this historic site for generations to come.A. not learning how to damageB. learning not how to damageC. learning how not to damageD. learning how to not damage13. When you ________with the dictionary, don’t forget to put it back on m y desk, will you?A. will finishB. are finishingC. will have finishedD. have finished14. — What shall I do if I get lost in a strange town ?—Ask whoever is available in the street for help, just as you do in your own town．A．should B．must C．might D．will15. __________ what was coming next, they might have had second thoughts.A. If they knewB. Had they knownC. Should they knowD. If they have known二．完形填空：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

"Daddy" Bruce Randolph was around five-feet-eight and slightly built．At the age of sixty-one, he 16 Daddy Bruce's Barbecue Restaurant in the "Five Points" area, a 17 section of Denver．There is debate about 18 his ribs（排骨）were the best in town but no debate on the man himself．He fed people - not just his 19 , but the poor and the homeless．Every Thanksgiving, Daddy and his son began 20 for the crowds of the homeless．He wanted them to have a great 21 on the one day this country celebrates Thanksgiving．In the 22 years of his project, he paid for everything out-of-pocket．But as time went by, the 23 sky-rocketed as the crowds grew．That's when Daddy's admirers, athletes, politicians, policemen 24 others stepped in to 25 ．They donated tons of turkeys, potatoes and ribs and even donated their 26 to stand beside the old man and volunteered to cook and 27 .It seemed there was an endless 28 of food to feed the crowds．No one ever walked away 29 from Daddy Bruce．It was Daddy who started the whole thing and managed it 30 a few year ago when he edged toward ninety．He had become too 31 to work anymore．He was one of die few people who lived to see a city street 32 in his honor—“Bruce Rand olph Boulevard"．A couple of years later．Daddy Bruce died．When asked why he 33 to feed the thousands of poor and hungry people for over twenty-five years, his34 was simple, "You can't beat love．If you give just one thing, you get more things35 ．That’s why I do it．"16．A．built B．opened C．passed D．sold17．A．poor B．rich C．beautiful D．lonely 18．A．what B．why C．where D．whether 19．A．customers B．admirers C．friends D．volunteers 20．A．cooking B．looking C．caring D．waiting 21．A．holiday B．surprise C．dinner D．thank 22．A．early B．later C．past D．recent 23．A．prices B．foods C．customers D．costs24．A．as soon as B．as many as C．as far as D．as well as 25．A．pay B．buy C．interview D．help 26．A．money B．time C．dinner D．food 27．A．serve B．pay C．eat D．share 28．A．supply B．hope C．exchange D．production 29．A．happy B．angry C．thankful D．hungry 30．A．before B．after C．until D．since31．A．long B．old C．hopeless D．discouraged32．A．named B．remembered C．built D．praised 33．A．helped B．supported C．expected D．volunteered 34．A．question B．love C．reply D．plan 35．A．away B．back C．out D．down三．阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)ABEIJING --Seven prestigious universities in China announced Sunday that they would begin using the same independent exam -- besides the national one -- to test students hoping to gain entrance to them in 2011.The seven are Peking University, Beihang University, Beijing Normal University, Nankai University, Fudan University, Xiamen University and Hong Kong University.Students who want to gain entrance to any of the seven universities will only have to sit one independent exam, according to the joint announcement."This will help lighten tile students' load, otherwise they must take several exams for different universities," said the announcement.Passing the exam could result in more than one interview chance, giving the students more opportunities to choose their favorite universities.China's college entrance exam system is undergoing reform as universities aim to select students based on independent criteria rather than just using the results of the national exam.In 2003, Peking University and another 21 universities were allowed to pilot (试用) the reform by using their own criteria to independently select five percent of their students.Now nearly 80 universities across the country have the right to select talented students based on their own exams.Education experts regard universities selecting students according to independent examinations as conducive (有助的) to better understanding where the students' talents lie.Although this may be the case, it has also created problems as students may sit many different exams as they often apply for a number of universities.To relieve students from such pressures, the national education outline (2010--2020) released in July this year encourages high-level universities to group together to use the same exams.36. If students want to be admitted to the seven prestigious universities , they can ______。

2019-2020年高三12月考英语试题

2019-2020年高三上学期12月月考试题 英语 含答案

2019-2020年高三年级月考英语试题

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