创新大学英语3综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第七单元单词

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大学新编英语3U7单词中文

4.方面；量度5.引出，套出6.空虚，寂寥7.订婚，婚约8.幻想，想象9.冲动10.使隔离；使绝缘11.导论的，入门的12.生活方式13.思维模式14.通常的；平常的15.视角；理性的判断16.公开的；政府的17.再次进入18.孤独；独居19.系统的20.使改观，使转化21.变化22.起改造作用的23.转变，变迁24.未订婚的25.失业的26.荒漠27.十分紧张的人；残骸1.对…有吸引力2.打退堂鼓，放弃，认输3.试验4.离开，脱身5.尽管6.参加7.非常强烈的1.意外的好处；奖金2.汽车制造商3.香槟酒4.侦探的，破案的5.远足，短途旅行6.开枪；子弹7.怀旧8.修复，重建9.漫游者；越野车10.王室或贵族成员；版税11.观光12.间谍；暗中监视13.干杯14.运输，载运1.引起2.整理；装修3.停业4.方面；量度5.引出，套出6.空虚，寂寥7.订婚，婚约8.幻想，想象9.冲动10.使隔离；使绝缘11.导论的，入门的12.生活方式13.思维模式14.通常的；平常的15.视角；理性的判断16.公开的；政府的17.再次进入18.孤独；独居19.系统的20.使改观，使转化21.变化22.起改造作用的23.转变，变迁24.未订婚的25.失业的26.荒漠27.十分紧张的人；残骸1.对…有吸引力2.打退堂鼓，放弃，认输3.试验4.离开，脱身5.尽管6.参加7.非常强烈的1.意外的好处；奖金2.汽车制造商3.香槟酒4.侦探的，破案的5.远足，短途旅行6.开枪；子弹7.怀旧8.修复，重建9.漫游者；越野车10.王室或贵族成员；版税11.观光12.间谍；暗中监视13.干杯14.运输，载运1.引起2.整理；装修3.停业4.方面；量度5.引出，套出6.空虚，寂寥7.订婚，婚约8.幻想，想象9.冲动10.使隔离；使绝缘11.导论的，入门的12.生活方式13.思维模式14.通常的；平常的15.视角；理性的判断16.公开的；政府的17.再次进入18.孤独；独居19.系统的20.使改观，使转化21.变化22.起改造作用的23.转变，变迁24.未订婚的25.失业的26.荒漠27.十分紧张的人；残骸1.对…有吸引力2.打退堂鼓，放弃，认输3.试验4.离开，脱身5.尽管6.参加7.非常强烈的1.意外的好处；奖金2.汽车制造商3.香槟酒4.侦探的，破案的5.远足，短途旅行6.开枪；子弹7.怀旧8.修复，重建9.漫游者；越野车10.王室或贵族成员；版税11.观光12.间谍；暗中监视13.干杯14.运输，载运1.引起2.整理；装修3.停业4.方面；量度5.引出，套出6.空虚，寂寥7.订婚，婚约8.幻想，想象9.冲动10.使隔离；使绝缘11.导论的，入门的12.生活方式13.思维模式14.通常的；平常的15.视角；理性的判断16.公开的；政府的17.再次进入18.孤独；独居19.系统的20.使改观，使转化21.变化22.起改造作用的23.转变，变迁24.未订婚的25.失业的26.荒漠27.十分紧张的人；残骸1.对…有吸引力2.打退堂鼓，放弃，认输3.试验4.离开，脱身5.尽管6.参加7.非常强烈的1.意外的好处；奖金2.汽车制造商3.香槟酒4.侦探的，破案的5.远足，短途旅行6.开枪；子弹7.怀旧8.修复，重建9.漫游者；越野车10.王室或贵族成员；版税11.观光12.间谍；暗中监视13.干杯14.运输，载运1.引起2.整理；装修3.停业。

全新版大学英语综合教程3第七单元

2. Something attempted, something done. 有所为，必有所成。
3. Every tragedy makes heroes of common people. -- Norman Stephens, American writer 每场悲剧都会在平凡的人中造就出英雄来。 — 美国作家 N. 斯蒂芬斯
19. 在打电话 on the phone
20. 肥皂用完了 be out of soap
21. 躺(或坐)着 off one’s feet
22. 过着离群索居lead a solitary life
的生活
nervous system
23. 神经系统
The End
Thank you
Unit 7
Making a Living
Science and Technology of Electronic Information department Niu Meihua
Warm-up Questions:
1.Have you ever experienced being a salesperson at spare time? 2.Do you think door-to-door sale is a good way to sell products? 3. What are the qualities required of a salesperson? 4.Do you think it is easy for a disabled person to be a salesperson? Why or why not?
1. Is there anything you want? Anything you want?

综合教程3Unit1-Unit8英译汉

英译汉UNIT 11.The fact was that no matter how mature I liked to consider myself ，I was feeling just a bitfirst-gradish。

事实上不管我认为自己如何成熟，我还是感觉自己仅仅是一个大一新生。

2。

Freshmen manuals advised sitting near the front，showing the professor in intelligent and energetic demeanor新生手册建议新生坐在前排，给教师展示一种聪明、有上进心、充满活力的面貌。

3。

For three days I dined alone on nothing more than humiliation ，shame , and an assortment of junk food from a machine strategically placed outside my room .整整三天,我独自品尝的只有耻辱和羞愧，偏巧门口有台快餐机，这三天我吃的全是里面的垃圾食品。

4.What I had interpreted as a malicious attempt to embarrass a naive freshman had been merely a moment of college fun我曾以为那些笑声是恶意捉弄新生的，原来那只不过是大学校园里的开心一刻。

UNIT 21。

He had no outside ”extracurricular interests," unless, of course，you think about a monthly golf game that way。

当然，就像你想象中那样，他每月打一次高尔夫球,他没有其他的爱好。

2。

"Missing him all these years，" she must have given up part of herself which had cared too much for the man。

大学英语综合教程第三册 Unit7

Life of a Salesman
Betrayed by a crippled body that leaves him in continual pain, betrayed by a changing world that no longer needs him, Bill Porter each day trudges his door-to-door sales territory, set on making his
3.grasp the key language points and grammatical structures in the text;
4.conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking, and writing activities related to the theme of the unit
Objectives The Author Cultural Notes Text Organization Language Study Writing Characteristics Activities After-text Exercises Writing Strategy
Part I
OStubdjeentcstwivillebse able to:
Unit 7 Making a Living
Text A Life of a Salesman
Text B Bricine
Part I Part II Part III Part IV Part V Part VI Part VII Part VIII Part IX
1.understand the main idea ( Bill Porter the salesman will never give in) and structure of the text (4 parts, 2 flashbacks);

全新版大学英语综合教程第二版3册7、8单元单词(课后及文中涉及其他单词)全

impatient 美 [?m'pe?nt]adj. 焦躁的；不耐心的比较级:more impatient; 最高级:most impatien
impatience 美 [?m'pe??ns]n. 急躁；无耐心
rush美 [r??]n. 冲进；匆促；急流；灯心草adj. 急需的vt. 使冲；突袭；匆忙地做；飞跃vi. 冲；奔；闯；赶紧；涌现
section 部分
cause 美 [k?z]n. 原因；事业；目标vt. 引起；使遭受
cerebral 脑的
palsy 麻痹，瘫痪
cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹
disorder 失调；混乱
nervous美 ['n?v?s]adj. 神经的；紧张不安的；强健有力的比较级:more nervous; 最高级:most nervous
steal [stil]vt. 剽窃；偷偷地做；偷窃vi. 窃取；偷偷地行动；偷垒n. 偷窃；便宜货；偷垒；断球过去式:stole; 过去分词:stolen
brochure 小册子
clip-on用夹子夹牢
clip 夹子，别针
brochure 美 [bro'??r]n. 手册，小册子n. (Brochure)人名；(法)布罗许尔
第七单元
salesman 推销员
alarm 美 [?'lɑrm]n. 闹钟；警报，警告器；惊慌vt. 警告；使惊恐
ring 美 [r??]vi. 按铃；敲钟；回响；成环形n. 戒指；铃声，钟声；拳击场；环形物vt. 按铃；包围；敲钟；套住
linger 留恋徘徊，磨蹭
cover 美 ['k?v?]vt. 包括；采访，报导；涉及n. 封面，封皮；盖子；掩蔽物;幌子，借口vi. 覆盖；代替

大学英语综合教程第三册 Unit7 完整ppt课件

Life of a Salesman
Betrayed by a crippled body that leaves him in continual pain, betrayed by a changing world that no longer needs him, Bill Porter each day trudges his door-to-door sales territory, set on making his way in the world
Sunday, November 19, 1995
The portrait of Bill Porter
Part III Cultural Notes
Salesmanship: Sales promotion is an element of the marketing process that can close the sale of goods or services to a potential customer by providing the incentive to make a positive purchasing decision. Sales promotion, advertising, and salesmanship are the major techniques used in merchandising products to the public. Salesmanship often takes the form of a face-to-face encounter between the buyer and seller; the presentation is set up to convince customers that the product on sale is essential to their satisfaction. The lack of personal feedback between buyer and seller is sometimes considered a drawback of the advertising approach. Selling by telephone, although it is significantly less effective than personal selling, is still considered an important method of merchandising. In the 1980s, a growing promotional technique involved in-home shopping programs using cable television channels. In recent years with the help of the Internet online shopping is becoming popular.

大学英语综合教程3第7单元答案

Unit 7Language Sense Enhancement1.1) trapped 2）impatient 3) rushed about 4) future 5) rise above his limitations6) applied for 7) product 8) door-to-door 9) representative 10）gave in Vocabulary1.1) disabled 2) impatient 3) solitary 4) crushed 5) feel like 6) lashed7) echoing 8) paused 9) betrayed 10) laundry 11) section 12) tilted 2.1) cared for 2) hang on 3) was laid up with 4) are gaining on5) kicked up 6) went off 7) drop…off 8) straighten out3.1) sometimes didn’t register with her 2）in disorder, drawers pulled out, shoes andboots scattered 3) was transferred from Father’s account to my account 4) a pledge to contribute 100,000 dollars to the Children in Need charity campaign 5) the most profitable business in that province4.1) gaining on, off balance, was laid up in, scar on 2) a cripple/crippled, surgery,limitations, in literature 3) commission, on the phone, his territory, never registers withUsage1.I never did go over these books, although I probably should have.2.I know this is a personal question. You don’t have to answer me if you don’t wantto.3.I think this topic should have attracted far more attention from philosophers than ithas.4.“I think you’re right.”—“I’m sure I am.”5.“He though that the condition was hereditary in his case.”—“Well, it might be.”6.“Sugar?”—“No. Maybe next time.”7.The house is only a building. It is a place to live, nothing more.8.DIANE: You didn’t! Tell me you didn’t!FATHER: Oh, yes. Anything for my children.Word Family1.1) bored 2) boredom 3) bored 4) boringly 5) boring2.1) encouraged 2) encouragingly 3) encouraging 4) encouragement3.1) frozen 2) freeze 3) freezing 4) freezer 5) freezeCloze1.1) off…feet 2) signature 3) commission 4) on the phone 5) laid up 6) surgery 7)territory 8) disorder 9) applying for 10) dignity2.1)didn’t 2) read 3) come 4) money 5) because 6) earning 7) doing 8) own 9)Obviously 10) valueTranslation11.I grew terribly scared when I heard sound of footsteps echoing round the hallwayat midnight yesterday.2.The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12 months.3.Snowstorm threw communications and transportation into disorder.4.I’ve been suffering a lot of stress from work lately. I feel like taking a vacation atthe seaside.5.Living in an apartment is all right, but it has its limitations—for example, youdon’t have your own garden.2.Tom was born a cripple, with one of his lower limbs useless. Early in his childhood, he learned that unless he so exerted himself as to rise above his limitations, he could not earn a living, and unless he succeeded in making a living on his own, he could not win/gain the respect of others. That was the price he had to pay for his dignity as a human being.Tom applied for numerous jobs, only to be turned down, before he finally got one as a delivery boy for a Pizza Hut. He then worked as a sales representative for a sportswear company in a territory no one else would want. Today he owns a fairly profitable retail shop in his hometown, and hires several people to work for him. Text BComprehension Check1)c 2)d 3)a 4)d 5)d 6) bTranslation1.当时我俩并未意识到这一点，但那就是我们之间开始拉开距离的日子，是开始在家庭内部重新界定劳动者意义的日子。

大学英语三(综合教程)第七单元

大学体验英语三（综合教程）Unit 7Drug AbuseListen and TalkLead in1) the drug, many people report feelings like happiness, confidence, or peace when they take drugs. But even when they're feeling these things, there's a sense that 2) , that the happiness is going to disappear any moment. And 3) , in most cases these feelings are followed by depression, anxiety, guilt, embarrassment, loneliness and a yearning for more drugs.Generally, drugs 4) the nervous system's basic functions. Sometimes they alter the muscles and how they function too. Besides, almost all drugs can make it tougher to sleep. Some drugs can cause immediate death, and some can give even healthy people a heart attack 5) . Using drugs over and over for a long period of time can cause lots of medical problems, from lung cancer to liver problems to 6) .7) the physical problems, drugs cause major long-term brain issues. Depression is a serious problem for many addicts. Also, they can really hurt people. Drug addicts almost without exception start to tell lies, steal money for drugs, sometimes even get 8) they love. Their biggest ambition becomes getting high, instead of setting high goals.Key:1. Depending on 2. it's not real 3. unfortunately 4. interfere with5. on the spot6. brain damage7. In addition to8. violent with peoplePassage A: Agony from Ecstasy2. Answer the following questions with the information from the passage.1) What kind of person was the author before she went to New Y ork?She was a popular kid that everyone liked.2) What did the author think of Ecstasy when she did it for the first time?She thought that it couldn't be harmful/bad.3) Why didn't the author stop using Ecstasy when she began to have paranoia?Because she thought that it was normal.4) What was the worst damage Ecstasy caused to her according to the author?It took away her sanity.5) What can we learn from the story of "Agony from Ecstasy"?Open.3. Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1. What does the author mean by saying "They were never a question" in Paragraph 2?A) Drugs were easily available to her at the time.B) Drugs were in ready supply when she got ill.C) Drugs were a normal part of her life at the time.D) D) Drugs never came into her life when she was a child.2. Why did the author begin to use drugs?A) Because she felt sick in a completely different environment.B) Because she was forced to by her new friends in New Y ork.C) Because she was curious and wanted to have a try.D) Because she wanted to have a closer tie with her new friends.3. How did the author feel when she did Ecstasy for the first time?A) Utterly frightened.B) Totally fascinated.C) Completely shocked.D) Slightly disgusted.4. When the author says toward the end of the passage "Since I saw that scan, my life has been an uphill crawl", she means that ________.A) she has again set up a high goal for her lifeB) she has determined to pursue an acting careerC) she has started a life which will be very difficult to keep upD) she has realized that her life was in ruins5. The last sentence of this passage suggests that ________.A) many drug abusers never had the opportunity to return to normalB) drug abusers can get rid of the bad habitC) the author has let a second chance pass byD) the author has taken up Ecstasy once againAnwser: 1.D, 2.D, 3.B, 4.C, 5.A4.Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word.The woman uses her personal experiences with the drug Ecstasy to warn others of its dangerous effects. She grew up in a small town in Pennsylvania but moved to New Y ork City to a___acting school, and it was here that she first came into c___with drugs. Many of her school friends were drug users and, in an effort to f ___in, she began to use them too. Her story is t___of many drug addicts. She went from someone who used drugs for fun to someone who couldn’t live without them. Finally she had some kind of a b___. Luckily for her, her mother drove to New Y ork to r___her and she ended up back in Pennsylvania in hospital. She was s with horror when she saw her brain scan which showed that Ecstasy had had p____effects on her brain.Anwser: 1.attend 2.contact 3.fit 4.typical 5.breakdown6.rescue7.shocked8.permanent5. One word is wrongly used in each of the following sentences. Underline the wrong word and write out the correct one.Model:It was difficult for us to understand his confused ideas. (confusing)1. He is fed up with the skyscrapers, noise, pollution and traffic jams that are part of rural life.He is fed up with the skyscrapers, noise, pollution and traffic jams that are part of rural life. (urban)2. A wise mother never discloses her children to the slightest possibility of danger.A wise mother never discloses her children to the slightest possibility of danger.(expose s)3. The truck driver involving in a serious traffic accident was arrested for drunk driving.The truck driver involving in a serious traffic accident was arrested for drunk driving. (involved)4. A few large mirrors in the room would give the illustration of extra space.A few large mirrors in the room would give the illustration of extra space.(illusion)5.The stronger the motivate, the better a person will learn a foreign language.The stronger the motivat e, the better a person will learn a foreign language.(motivation)6. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.confusion creep curt deepen exposenightmare pulse somewhat throb ulter1. As I came to know more about classical music, my love for it ___ .2. The soldiers in the open field ___ to the enemy's gunfire and many of them got killed or wounded.3. I saw a little girl ___ up comfortably in an armchair reading a children's magazine.4. The long climb up the hill made our heart ___ .5. For many years, the September 11 attack on the World Trade Center in New Y ork will remain a ___ for the American people.6. Don't bother about him. What he has said is ___ nonsense.7. The explosion at the crowded market place caused great ___ in the small town.8. The doctor felt the patient's ___ on her wrist and then took her temperature.9. After the intensive training, they became ____ more confident than they used to be.10. The sight of the rats running about in the house made my flesh ___ .Anwser: 1. deepened 2. were exposed 3. curl 4. throb 5. nightmare6. utter7. confusion8. pulse9. somewhat 10. creep7. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Makechanges where necessary.1. He was sentenced to 2 years in prison, and ___ that, all his property was confiscated.2. The chairman talked and talked, and it seemed ___ the meeting would never end.3. Drugs and alcohol have put this young man ___ utter physical ruin.4. As a leading producer of spare parts for airplanes, our company is a long way ___ other companies.5. The bank robber has been sentenced to a ten-year imprisonment. ____ he had known the consequence before he committed the robbery.Anwser:1. on top of 2. as if 3. in a state of 4. ahead of 5. If only8. T ranslate the following sentences into English.1. 许多人认为这种药有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感叹：“要是他们知情就好了。

全新版大学英语综合教程3Unit7答案整理

全新版大学英语综合教程3Unit7答案整理全新版大学英语综合教程3Unit7答案整理全新版大学英语综合教程整个体系配套完备，可帮助教师构建新的课堂教学模式。

下面是店铺分享的全新版大学英语综合教程3Unit 7 答案，欢迎大家阅读!Text APart II Text AContent Questions1.A surgeon’s scar cuts across his lower back. The fingers on his right hand are so twisted that he can’t tie his shoes. His mother’s challenges and the voices of those who believed him stupid, incapable of living independently keep him going on.2.He is a door-to-door salesman. His weapons are: dark slacks, blue shirt and matching jacket, brown tie, tan raincoat, hat and a briefcase.3.He is afraid that someone will steal his briefcase. He was different in that cerebral palsy affected his speech, hands and walk.4.First a school for the disabled and then Lincoln High School, where he was placed in a class for slow kids.5.She was certain that he could rise above his limitations.6.He applied for a salesman’s job.7.With his mother setting up a meeting with a Watkins representative, as well as by his own persistence.8.He lacked confidence. It took him quite a while to have the courage to ring the first doorbell.9.He keeps coming back until the customer buys. He tells himself not to worry if hid day has not turned out to be profitable.10.Because he was laid up for five months after band surgeryand couldn’t work.11.Like a home of the past era. He leads a solitary life.12.No, he doesn’t. Because he lives a life of dignity.Text Organization 1.PartsParagraphsTime of the DayBill's Activities1Paras 1-7early morningpreparation for the day's work2Paras 8-25mid-morningon his way to work3Paras 26-62Last morning and afternoondoor-to-door selling4Paras 63-84eveningeating a frozen dinner and doing some paper work2.ParagraphsWhat is written about Bill's pastParas 11-20his disability, his schooling, and his hard struggle to make a living for himselfPara 71his back surgery and the selling of his houseVocabulary:1) disabled 2) impatient 3) solitary 4) crushed5) feel like 6) lashed 7) echoing 8) paused9) betrayed 10) laundry 11) section12) tilted2.1) cared for 2) hang on3) was laid up with4) are gaining on5) kicked up6) went off7) drop ... off8)straighten out3.1) … sometimes didn't register with her.2)… in disorder, drawers pu lled out, shoes and boots scattered.3)… was transferred from Father's account to my account.4)… a pledge to contribute 1000,000dollars to the Children in Needed charity campaign.5)… the most profitable business in that province.4.1) gaining on; off balance; was laid up in; scar on2) a cripple\ crippled ; surgery , limitations, in literature.3) commission ; on the phone ; his territory ; never registers withII. Usage1.I never did go over these books, although I probably should have.2.I know this is a personal question. You don't have to answer me if you don't want to.3.I think this topic should have attracted far more attention from philosophers than it has.4."I think you're right." — "I'm sure I am."5."He thought that the condition was hereditary in his case." —"Well, it might be."6."Sugar?" ---- "No. Maybe next time."7.The house is only a building. It is a place to live, nothing more.8.DIANE: You didn't! Tell me you didn't! FATHER: Oh, yes. Anything for my children.下载文档。

全新版大学英语综合教程3单词汇总

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词第一单元get by 过得去frustration 挫折；令人失望suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区contentment 满足honey 蜂蜜make it 成功canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk 鹰cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车，卡车)搬运firewood 木柴sled 雪橇retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdueoverdue 早该有的；早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充；增加indoor 室内的spray 喷；洒orchard 果园barn 谷仓chick 小鸡typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得，追求household 家庭的；普通的；家庭oversee 看管beehive 蜂窝organ 风琴；器官stack 一堆wicked 邪恶的；坏的overflow 溢出；泛滥swamp 淹没；压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃raspberry 悬钩子；树莓asparagus 芦笋bean 豆；豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱；碗橱plum 李子；梅子jelly 果子冻squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地；无疑地blessing 祝福bless 为……祝福on balance 总的来说den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用-具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物；妖怪digest 文摘；摘要boundary 边界；分界线widerness 荒野；荒地generate 形成；产生dental 牙的；和牙有关的insurance 保险；保险费policy 保险单；保险契约pick up 付（帐）minor 较少的；较小的premium 保险费；奖金；奖品aside from 除了cut back 减少；削减appreciably 能够感到地，可观的lower 降低；减少dine out 外出吃饭patronize 光顾；惠顾ballet 芭蕾舞extravagant 奢侈的；浪费的suspect 怀疑solitude 孤独budget 预算requirement 要求，必要条件scale 规模on a small /large scale 小规模地resist 抵制temptation 诱惑（n) device 设备，装置machinery 机器，机械horsepower 马力rotary 旋转的cultivator 耕耘机rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit 利润(n&&v)invest 投资primarily 主要地；起初第二单元slender 苗条的；细长的settlement 新拓居地；confident 有信心的；确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主，上帝devotion 深爱的，挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征，标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者；背叛unwilling 不愿意的；勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方，位置，遗址slavery 受奴役的状态；奴隶制mission 特殊使命，任务courageous 勇敢的，无畏的forge 建立，伪造forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的；地下的web 网状物；网状组织liberate 解放authorize 批准，委托civil-rights 民权的civil 公民的exploit 功绩，业绩unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于，坚决要做pistol 手枪decade 十年foundry 铸造车间，铸造厂on the side 作为兼职；秘密地capture 抓捕；捕获chilly 冷的，寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人；警卫员helplessly 无能为力地pursuer 追赶者；追捕者close in (on/around) 接近；包围hurriedly 仓促地wagon 四轮运货马车painful 疼痛的religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》clothe 给……衣服naked 裸体的，赤条条的converge 会合；集中terminal 终点，终端机magistrate 地方行政长官；执法官impose 把……强加于jail 监狱imprison (vt) 关押；监禁stripe 鞭打；抽打as for 至于cake 覆盖powder 粉；粉末bonnet 女帽veil 面纱transport 运输runaway 逃跑的（人）、disguise 伪装，假扮funeral 葬礼；丧失procession 行列；队伍abolish 废除virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地，苛刻的diligently 勤奋地compel 强迫，强求plantation 种植园salvation 拯救；pass for 被当作第三单元latch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁close up 关闭rural 农村vulnerable 易受攻击的；无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的urban 城市的statistics 统计；统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地；戏剧性地allegedly (vd)据称tranquil 宁静的era 纪元dead-bolt 防盗门electronic 电子的hook up to 连接到patio 露台，平台elegantly 优雅地，高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry 撬开，撬动premise (n)房屋，假设，前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位，突出；由……主演padlock 挂锁；扣锁psychic 精神的；心灵的；心理的transformation (n)改变，转变put up 建造，设置barrier (n)障碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障wander (vi)漫游，闲逛，徘徊X-rayterrorist 恐怖分子terror (n)恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……sideways 斜着（的），斜向一边（的）stand for 代表be bathed in 沉浸于analyze 分析with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地error 错误insecure 不安全的secure 安全的，可靠的civilize 开化，使文明reflection 有损声誉的事，思考；反映puzzling 令人困惑的housewife 家庭主妇rape 强奸whistle 哨子self-protection 自我保护outsmart (vt)比……精明；智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误evil (n)邪恶legacy (n)遗产look back on 回顾第四单元watery 潮湿的extraterrestrial 外星人；pessimist 悲观主义者pessimistic 悲观的crisscross 交叉往返于on account of 由于sheriff 行政司法长官；县治安官deputy 副职；副手work up 准备；整理ranch 大农场pension 退职金；养老金；disable 使残废veteran 退伍军人；富有经验的complicated 复杂的；难解的；taxman 税务员approachable 平易近人的；亲切的saucer 碟状物；飞碟；茶碟knock off 下班hit the sack 睡觉curse 诅咒；咒骂go over 核对；研究column 列；栏；专栏；柱rocket 火箭bug 张大；使突出；虫子；故障complexion 面色；肤色apiece 每人observation 观察，观测locality 地点；位置isolate 使隔离；使孤立adopt 采用；收养mode 方式；模式；appearance 外貌go for 喜欢blink 闪烁regardless of 不顾nationality 国籍；民族at sb's servicearrangement 安排organization 组织；机构；团体supreme 最高的；极度的come around 拜访hell 见鬼；该死；地狱；苦境leave alone 不打扰；听其自然garbage 废话；垃圾；heave 举起；升起wit 智力；才智make like 假装；装扮作knock down 撞倒；拆毁catch sight of 一眼看见；瞥见shiny 有光泽的；闪耀的，fade out 逐渐消失Venusian 金星人dope 笨蛋第五单元coastguardsman 海岸警卫员under way 航行中；工作中carton 硬纸盒，纸板箱bomb 炸弹pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore 在岸上traditional 传统的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考，做cob 玉米；穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的；动词turn over 考虑；思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还sincere 诚挚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感激statement 陈述heartfelt 衷心的；appreciation 感谢agricultural 农业的；农艺的mechanical 机械的；机械学的hometown 故乡；at sea 在海上航行specific 明确的；behalf 利益on sb.'s behalfon behalf of sb. 为了的利益；代表(某人）instance 实例uppermost 最高的impress 使重视boyhood 少年时代quiz 测验diminish 变小；减少expose 暴露be exposed to 暴露于；与……接触immerse 使沉浸在be immersed in 沉浸在awareness 察觉marvelous 不可思议的；美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合；装配considerate 体贴的sprinkle 洒stardust 梦幻unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去；变得模糊rendezvous 会合accord 使符合topmost 最高的loudspeaker 喇叭rasp 发出；锉，刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于；单数的shipmate 同船水手；deck 甲板cluster 群；簇seaman 海员，水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把bark 吠叫successive 连续的；in turn 挨个地；amid 在……当中humble 使谦卑；undergo 经过；swift 迅疾的即时的reassurance 放心；确信appreciate 赏识；重视bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪；diaper 尿布；being 生命；人go about 表现；忙于；着手in secret 秘密地；quote 引用；引述mightily 在很大程度上；非常paramout 最主要的；stationery 信纸信封；文具第六单元brink 砖studio 画室；照相室；工作室chicory 菊苣salad 生菜；色拉bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的；共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行；偷偷接近here and there 各处icy 极冷的victim 牺牲者；受害的人scarcely 几乎没有；几乎不scarce 不充足的；难得的hallway 门厅；过道bushy 密生的；丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说；无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去；扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着bare 裸露的dreary 沉闷的；阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话turn loose 放手；放纵miner 矿工painter 画家beard 胡须look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作；代表作fragile 易碎的；虚弱的for the rest 至于其它fierce 凶猛的；愤怒的mock 嘲弄；取笑softness 软弱；意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地，模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想；胡思乱想stream 流hear of 听说persistent 持续的；一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的；倒着放的kettle 烧水用的壶pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地；劳累地lo 看，瞧stand out 显著wear away 流逝；磨损twilight 暮色；黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤gas 煤气stove 火炉sin 罪孽；罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子pillow 枕头sit up 坐起来acute 急性的；严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动，晃动第七单元salesman 推销员linger 留恋徘徊，磨蹭weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar 伤疤feel like 想要battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛的，受伤致残betray 背叛gain on 逼近tremble 颤抖slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry n.进入；入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起；扬起tilt （使）倾斜lean 屈身，倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢clip 夹子，别针delivery 分娩；投递section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy 麻痹，瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调；混乱transfer 调动，转移limitation 缺陷；局限apply for 申请Co. 公司representative 代表literature 宣传资料pledge 保证，许诺tetail 零售transit 通行；过境mall 购物中心strain 损伤；使劳损joint 关节useless 无用的；无效的limb 肢；树枝waist 腰off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋lace 花边；鞋带territory 活动范围；领土on the phone 在打电话spice 调料register 注意到，登记，发生效力laundry 洗好的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着；坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的，孤独的oven 烤箱commission 佣金，回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl 潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的，无法读的lash 鞭打；猛烈打击in time 及时，最终go off 停止第八单元clone n.克隆lamb 羊羔balding 开始秃顶的bald 秃顶的embryologist 胚胎学家pregnancy n.怀孕（期）give birth to 生孩子，产生champagne 香槟酒veterinarian 兽医for all the world 在各人方面；完全dot n.点vt.散布于creation 创造（物）union 结合，联盟sperm 精子udder （牛羊等的）乳房cell 细胞fuse 融合，合并gene 基因take up 住进，栖居residence n.居住identical 一模一样的genetically 遗传上twin 双胞胎之一beforehand ad.事先oppose 反对be opposed to 反对theoretical 理论的in principle 原则上offensive 冒犯的，无礼的pragmatism 实用观点，实用主义compromise n.妥协morally 道德上plague 使痛苦humanity 人类potential 潜力tolerate 容忍ancient 古代的，古老的vanity n.自负，虚荣donor 捐赠人catalog 目录terrify 使恐惧replica 复制品lottery 抽签；碰巧的事normally 正常地，通常unpredictable 不可预测的mixture 混合物brilliant 才华横溢的inherit 继承purity 纯净，纯洁innocence n.清白，无害comment 评论genius 天才atomic 原子能的let loose 释放curiosity 好奇心physicist 物理学家atom 原子multi-layered 多层次的reprogram 重新编程transplant 移植；移栽marrow 骨髓leukemia 白血病lash out at 猛击；严厉斥责immune 免疫的merge 使融合technician 技术员protein 蛋白质primitive 原始的embryo 胚胎start out 起初意图grow into 长成batch 一组inconceivable 不可思议的conceive v.构想，设想kidney 肾liver 肝脏limitless 无限的hypothetical 假说的。

新标准大学英语综合教程3unit7单词讲解

Active Reading 1 paragraph 14—15
No Image
Group 5
课文翻译
看一看下面的地图。如果你的目的地在地图上标出的那个阴影
区域里，你就遇到麻烦了。这个阴影区域离地图四周的边缘处
文本
只有一厘米的距离，这似乎微不足道。但是这些阴影区域的面
文本
积加起来有56平方厘米。差不多占了整页地图面积的 28%，这意文本
很高，以致于过不了多久你就又会诅咒自己的运气，诅咒地图
的出版商，或者两个一起诅咒。顺便说一下，这正是现在许多地图允许相邻的两页有很大重合部分的原因。一份制作精良的地图册，每页至少有30%的部分会在其他页上重复出现。
insignificant
文本 adj. not large or important enough to be worth 文本 considering 文本不重要的；无意义的；无足轻重的同近义词：indifferent
例1.把这份稿子送到印刷厂去。 Get the copy to the printer. 例2.他们取走了打印机。
They took the printer away.
incidentally
adv. 1 used for adding related but less important information to what has just been said,or for suddenly introducing a new subject 伴随地；附带地 2 in a way that is not planned or does not seem important 偶然地；不经意地
例1.但它们并不总是重叠的。 But they do not always overlap. 例2.这个女孩和男孩的测试结果中有大量的重叠 There is considerable overlap between the girl's and boy's test results.

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词第一单元get by be good enough but not verygood 过得去frustration the state or an instance of being frustrated挫折；令人失望contentment满足haul transport ,as with a truck,cart (用马车，卡车)搬运improvement the act or an instance of improving or bing improved 改进supplement补充；增加pursue strive to gainor accomplish努力去获得，追求wicked evil or bad邪恶的；坏的at that point an that very moment;right then就在那时on balance with all thing considered总的来说illustrate provide with visual features;larify by use of examples举例说明digest a short account of written materials or data文摘；摘要boundary sth.that indicates or fixs a limit or extent 边界；分界线generate bring into existence,produce形成；产生insurance保险；保险费minor lesser or smaller in amount or improtance较少的；较小的aside from except for,in addition to 除了suspect belive to the true,likely or probable;怀疑budget预算requirement要求，必要条件scale relative level or degree规模on a small /large scale小规模地resist keep from giving in to or enjoying抵制profit an advantageous gain or return 利润(n&&v)invest commit in order to gain a financial return投资whip up make quickly快速做成miss out on sth 未得到某物，在某事上不成功，失去（得益或享乐的）机会get through come successfully to the end度过workforce worker considered as a boy劳动力dizzy make dizzy or confused使选晕（迷惑）array an impressively large number一系列，大量commute 每天乘车往返两地mushroom grow or expand rapidly迅速增长economic 经济学的；经济方面的make sense have an understandable meaning；be sensible 有意义的get along survive ,manage过得去just about almost几乎invole cause to part in;include by necessity第二单元Slender 苗条的；细长的close to the side/besideconfident 有信心的；确信的feeling or showing trust in oneself or one’s ability5racial 种族的slavery 受奴役的状态；奴隶制the state of being a slave or the practice of owning slaves mission 特殊使命，任务particular task or duty undertaken by an individual or a groupforge 建立，伪造create by means of much hard workcivil 公民的of or relating to the citizens of a countrybe intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于，坚决要做be eager and determined to do sthon the side 作为兼职；秘密地as an additional job or source of income/secretlycapture 抓捕；捕获capturing or being capturedconviction坚定的看法或信仰firm opinion or beliefimpose 把……强加于place a officially onas for 至于with regard totransport 运输disguise 伪装，假扮make look or sound different from normal / give a false appearance abolish 废除end the existence ofcompel强迫，强求get or bring about by force / forcepass for 被当作appear like / be accepted or looks upon aspusu sb around摆布what to do in an impolite or threatening waymake the best of 充分利用accept an unsatisfactory situation cheerfully and try to manage as well as you canat risk有危险in danger / threatened by the possibility of lossfame 名声声望trial 审判arrest逮捕seize with the authority of the lawlegal合法的allowed or done according to the lawpeer 仔细看凝视look closely or carefully / esp as if unable to see wellbe tired of厌倦的become bored withoppose 反对disagree with sth and try to prevent it from happeningrepresentation 代表sth that representsthreat 恐吓威胁motivate激起provide with a motive for doing sthurgent 紧迫的急迫的needing immediate attention / action or decision第三单元vulnerable exposed to danger or attack;unprotected易受攻击的；无防御的hook up to connect or attach to with or as if with a hook 连接到build in make(sth) as part of the structure使成为建筑物的一部分feature给……以显著地位，突出；由……主演barrier (n) thing that prevents progress or movement障碍wander (vi) move about without a fixed purpose 漫游，闲逛，徘徊terror (n) 恐怖without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……be bathed in cover or envelop as if with liquid 沉浸于analyze分析civilize cause to improve from a primitive stage of human society to a more.developmed one开化，使文明reflection a thing bringing discredit or criticism; idea arising from thinking; reflecting or being reflected有损声誉的事，思考；反映whistle哨子outsmart (vt) 比……精明；智胜universal.affecting or done by all people or things in the world or in a particular group;applicable to all cases. 全体的; 共同的; 普遍的threaten威胁; 恐吓; 扬言于trap prevent(sb) from escaping from (somewhere,esp, a dangerous place) 使陷于困境depart die; go away; esp. on a journey. 死; 离开; 起程advocate speak in favor of; support. 主张; 提倡recommend make a favorable judgement of. 推荐wrap hold (sb/sth) by putting your arms, legs,fingers etc. around them 包扎;缠绕count on rely on. 依靠; 指望;in one’s favor to the advantage of sb. 对某人有利atmosphere气氛; 大气belief 信念; 相信aggressive always ready to quarrel or attack; threatening. 爱挑衅的;好斗的;侵略的confirm provide evidence for the truth of; establish the truth of 证实;确认agile able to move quickly and easily. 敏捷的;灵活的squeeze press (sth) firmly. 挤;挤塞draw the line at sth/doing sth refuse to do or refuse to tolerate sth. 拒绝做某事;绝不容忍某事on the line at risk. 冒险take the plunge take a bold decisive step,esp. after thinking about it for some time. (尤指经过一番思考后)采取断然行动第四单元disarm vi.裁军;解除武装;放下武器vt. 使缴械;使息怒;解除武装;缓和complicated复杂的；难解的；construct 修建，建造;构成;创立loose not firmly fastened in place not restrained 松的，不受束缚，自由的approva believe that sb.or sth. is good or suitable;agree offically 赞同；同意，批准mess sth.which looks dirty or untidy 脏乱状态anniversary a data on which sth.special or important happened in a previous years周年纪念日impressive having a strong effect on sb...through size importance ect.给人以深刻的印象Stimulate make interested and excited 使兴奋，刺激imagination the ability to form pictures or ideas in your mind 想象力shield protect ...from being harmed or damaged 保护，保卫despite in spite of 尽管retain keep or continue to have sth 保持，保有triumph gain a victory or success after a difficult struggle 取得胜利或成功resistance refusal to accept new ideas ,chances..抵制反抗beyond doubt allowing no uncertainty毫无疑问in a row happening a number of times,one after another 连续地not give/care a fig not be at all concerned about or interested in 对。

创新大学英语2综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第七单元单词

cereal
n.
a breakfast food made from grain and usually eaten with milk谷类食物，麦片粥
fitsth. in
tomakesth. become part of使……融入（协调）
treat
n.
a special food that tastes good, especially one that you do not eat very often款（招）待，请客
risky
adj.
involvinga chance thatsth. bad will happen充满危险（风险）的
slimness
n.
(of one's figure) being attractively thin苗条，纤细
overweight
adj.
(of people) fat; heavier than a healthy weight肥胖的
hectic
adj.
very busy or full of activity忙碌（乱）的
conscious
adj.
noticingor realizingsth.有意识的，意识到的
tolerate
vt.
tobe able to acceptsth. unpleasant or difficult, even though you do not like it容忍，忍受
address
vt.
to solve (a problem); to direct one's attention to (a problem)解决，致力于
disorder

综合英语三unit 7 the Light of the Twenty-first Century

*
3. But sometimes discovery and invention happen at the same time, as occurred more than 30 years ago with the discovery of coherent light and the invention of the laser. 但有时候科学发现和发明同时迚行，就如30多年前可聚光线的发现和激光器的发明一样。 Occur: vi happen发生 The disease occurs most frequently in rural areas. It occurs to sb to do sth/ that:某人想起某事我突然想起在什么地方见过他。 It occurred to me suddenly that I had met him somewhere.
Basic English: 基础英语 Base: 基础，基地
*
A is …times as big /high/long/wide/large as B. Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍) It is reported that the United States uses ____energy as the whole Europe A. as twice as B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much D 我们学校比你们学校大两倍。 Our school is twice bigger than yours. Our school is three times as large as yours.

新视界大学英语综合教程3unit7

Skimming
Task
◇Browse the passage within 8 minutes to get a rough idea about it.
◇Answer the questions of Activity 2 and 3 on page 147.
Skimming
➋ Choose the best way to complete the sentences.
3 In what areas of contemporary life is scientific research most important?
Frankly, it is important for almost everything: medicine, developing new energy sources, dealing with pollution, new materials, agriculture, information technology, transport, defence, and even more.
Warming up
➋ Work in pairs and discuss the questions.
1 How would you define science?
Science is the study and knowledge of the physical world and its behaviour that is based on experiments and facts that can be proved, and is organized into a system.
Skimming
3 “Bad luck” is a problematic concept because __a___.

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journalism
n.
the profession of reporting, photographing, or editing news stories for one of the media新闻业；新闻工作
counselor
n.
sb. whose job is to help, advise and support people with problems指导老师；顾问
tospend time doingsth.花时间做某事
reflect on
tothink carefully aboutsth., or to saysth. that you have been thinking about仔细考虑，反思
tothe point of...
to the extent or level of...到……的程度
whenit comes tosth./doingsth.
whenyou are dealing withsth.ortalking aboutsth.当提到……，谈到……
put in
tospend time or use energy working or practicingsth.花费，付出
pursuit
distinguished
adj.
successful, respected, and admired卓越的，杰出的
faculty
n.
all the teachers in a university（大学的）全体教员；a department or group of related departments within a university（大学的）院，系
architecture
n.
the style and design of a building or buildings建筑风格（设计）；the art and science of designing and constructing buildings建筑学
inspiring
adj.
excitingand encouraging you to do or feelsth.鼓舞人心的，令人振奋的
global
adj.
affecting or including the whole world全球的，全世界的
delighted
adj.
very pleased and happy欣喜的，高兴的
entrust
vt.
(~ sb./sth. to sb.)tomake sb. responsible for doingsth. important, or for taking care of sb.委托，托付
adj.
having or deserving great fame, praise, and honor光荣的，辉煌的
shower
vt.
(~sb. withsth.)tosend or givesth. to sb. in great quantity大量地给予
abundance
n.
alarபைடு நூலகம்e quantity ofsth.大量，充足（裕）
persistent
adj.
continues to exist or happen for a long time持续的
strike at
vt.
todamage or harm sb. orsth.打（袭）击
civilized
adj.
behaving in a polite sensible way文明的，开化的
steward
n.
sb. employed to manage another's property负责人，管理者；sb. whose job is to serve food and drinks to passengers on a plane or ship乘（服）务员
interconnected
adj.
related and affected by or caused by the other相互关联的；相互联系的
coexist
vi.
to exist at the same time or in the same place, especially in a peaceful way共存（处）
curricular
adj.
of or relating to an academic course of study课程的
extracurricular
adj.
outside, or not related to, the regular course of work in a school or college课外的
by accident
in a way that is not planned or intended偶然地，意外地
believe it or not
usedwhen you are sayingsth. that is true but surprising信不信由你
tuition
n.
the money you pay for being taught学费
alarming
adj.
making you feel worried or frightened使人惊恐的，令人惊慌的
noless... than...
just as... as...与……一样……，不比……差
representation
n.
the act, or an instance, of representing or being represented代表
resolve
v.
(~todosth.)tomake a definite decision to dosth.决心；(~sth.) to find a satisfactory way of dealing with a problem or difficulty解决
biodiversity
n.
the variety of plants and animals in a particular place生物多样性
talented
adj.
havinga natural ability to dosth. well有才能的，有天赋的
promising
adj.
showing signs of being successful or good in the future; hopeful有希望的，有前途的
instore for (sb./sth.)
inevitable
adj.
certain to happen and impossible to avoid不可避免的，必然发生的
given
prep.
takingsth. into account考虑到
enormous
adj.
very big in size or in amount, huge巨（极）大的
fluency
n.
the ability to speak a language very well流利（畅）
preferably
adv.
used to show a person, thing, place, idea, etc., that you think would be the best choice更好地，更可取地
n.
sb. you share rooms with室友
entry
n.
door, gate or passage where you enter a building入口；act of coming or going in进入
security
n.
a feeling or condition of being safe安全，保障
diverse
adj.
very different from each other and of various kinds不同的，多种多样的
sociology
n.
the study of society or of the way society is organized社会学
taketime to dosth.
n.
any activity to which one gives one's time, whether as work or for pleasure工作，消遣；theact of looking for or trying to findsth.追求
proportionate
adj.
(~tosth.)increasingor decreasing in size, amount or degree according to changes insth. else（与……）成比例的，（与……）相称的
board
n.
(cost of) daily meals膳食（费）
precede
v.
to come, exist, or occur before in time在……之前，先于
foot
vt.
tobe responsible for paying the cost ofsth.付帐，支付
glorious
interdependently
adv.
depending on or necessary to each other相互依赖（存）地
immense
adj.