高三英语复习：Unit北师大版
Unit9Learning复习教案-高三英语一轮复习北师大版
ISO讲义Unit9 learning课本词汇识记1. Many people assume that the human brain is set on “automatic” — that means it learns all by itself. assume v. 认为; 假定, 假设【归纳】assume + sb./sth. (+ to be/as) + adj. 以为某人/某物是……assume (that) 认为……; 假定……Let’s assume (that)… 让我们假设……It is assumed that… 据认为……【拓展】in existence 存在8. arrangement n. 安排，筹划make arrangements for 安排好e.g. They'd made all the arrangements for the party.【拓展】arrange v. 筹备; 安排arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事9. Childhood memories are often very emotional.memorise v. to learn something so that you will remember it exactly 记住；熟记E. g That little girl can memorise 50 poems in total.【拓展】memorisation n.记忆，背诵辨析memorisation n. 记忆，背诵& memory n. 记忆力，记性Asking questions helps with memorization.问问题有助于背诵。
I have a bad memory for names. 我不善于记名字。
10.As a result, we remember them much better, as retelling events helps fix experiences in our memories.as a result (of sth): 后果，结果e.g. He made one big mistake, and, as a result, lost his job.【辨析】as a result of sth 由于；作为……的结果result from 由……引起result in 导致；结果as a result 结果 【联想】表示“由于”的其他的介词短语：because of, due to, owing to, on account of一、单词填空（根据汉语提示填空，考查单词拼写10-20）1.What is your learning a___________（方法）to English?因 果要用Following。
最新北师大版高三英语一轮复习课件unit2heroes78张ppt课件
新课标高考总复习 北师大版 ·英语
③No matter how she tries，she can't equal her sister's achievements.
不管她怎么努力，她都赶不上她姐姐的成就。
新课标高考总复习 北师大版 ·英语
①be equal in 在某方面相等 ②be equal to 与……相等；胜任…… ③equality n．平等 ④equally adv.相等地，同等地 ⑤be on equal terms with sb.(跟某人)平起平坐(地位相等)
新课标高考总复习 北师大版 ·英语
23．injur 坏→ injured adj.受伤的
24． disabled adj.残疾的→ disable vt.使残 疾→ disabilityn．残疾 25．confident adj.自信的→confidence n．信心，自信
新课标高考总复习 北师大版 ·英语
8． protest n．& v．抗议 9． brilliant adj.卓越的，辉煌的，极好的 10． keen adj.热心的，渴望的 11． disaster n．灾难 12．promote vt.促进，提升；促销 13． react vi.反应 14． quality n．质量，品质
新课标高考总复习 北师大版 ·英语
完成句子 ①John is ________ ________ ________ ________(与…… 不相上下)Dick，either in ability or in character. ②If she ________ ________ ________ ________(不能胜 任)this job，she has to go. 答案：①on equal terms with ②can't be equal to
2025届高中英语一轮复习(北师大版)必修三：UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING
词汇默写
默写 词汇句型巩固
6.institute 7.brick 8.wag
n._机__构__；__研__究__院___ n._砖__，__砖__块___ vi.& vt._(_狗__)摇__(_尾__巴__)_
默写 词汇句型巩固
Ⅱ.重点单词
1._o_c_e_a_n_ 2._d_e_s_e_rt_ 3._r_e_c_y_cl_e_ 4._f_l_a_t _
5 electricity →electric →electrical →electronic
n.电 adj.电动的 adj.与电有关的 adj.电子的
速记 词汇句型背诵
6 transport
→transportation 7 balance
→balanced
n.交通运输系统，运输方式 vt.运输；传播 n.运输；交通工具 n.平衡 adj.平衡的
n.鞋类 adj.近地表的 n.增长；加强
速记 词汇句型背诵
Ⅱ.重点单词——记形
1 ocean 2 desert 3 recycle 4 flat
5 root
n.海洋，大海 n.沙漠 vi.& vt.再利用，回收利用 n.一套公寓房，一套住房 adj.平坦的 n.树根
速记 词汇句型背诵
6 shoot
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1 Of course，it wouldn’t matter if there were just a few people in the world.(if引导的虚拟条件句)
当然，如果世界上只有几个人这样，那就无所谓了。
2 To inspire young people to take action for the environment， animals and their community ， Roots & Shoots was established.(to do 置于句首作目的状语)
高三英语一轮复习北师大版必修四Unit10Money单元复习课件ppt.ppt
病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能 ，破坏 机体内 环境的 相对稳 定性， 且在一 定部位 生长繁 殖，引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
16. be ashamed of __对___…___…___羞__愧_______ 17. appeal to ____呼___吁___,要___求_______ 18. agree with ______同__意____________ 19. have effect on __对___…__…___有___影__响_____ 20. start with _____从___…__…___开___始____
病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能 ，破坏 机体内 环境的 相对稳 定性， 且在一 定部位 生长繁 殖，引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能 ，破坏 机体内 环境的 相对稳 定性， 且在一 定部位 生长繁 殖，引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
核心单词
根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。
motivation n. 动机，刺激，推动
病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能 ，破坏 机体内 环境的 相对稳 定性， 且在一 定部位 生长繁 殖，引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
2. technique n. （科学、艺术、运动等的）技巧；技术[U]；手 法，技法 [C] way of doing something
病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能 ，破坏 机体内 环境的 相对稳 定性， 且在一 定部位 生长繁 殖，引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
3. native a. 出生地的，祖国的，家乡的；本土的； 土 生的[(+to)]；(某地)特有的；土著的
They are native speakers of English.
北师大版高中英语全部单元
北师大版高中英语全部单元Unit 1 - Greetings and Introductions这个单元主要介绍问候和自我介绍的基本用语和表达方式。
学生将研究如何用英语进行常见的问候和自我介绍，并通过各种练巩固这些知识。
Unit 2 - Daily Routines在这个单元中，学生将研究描述日常生活和日常活动的词汇和短语。
他们将研究如何用英语描述一天的活动，并进行日程安排的讨论和练。
Unit 3 - Hobbies and Interests这个单元会引导学生谈论自己的兴趣爱好并询问别人的兴趣爱好。
学生将研究如何用英语描述各种兴趣爱好，并通过角色扮演和小组讨论等活动提高他们的口语交流能力。
Unit 4 - Family and Relationships在这个单元中，学生将研究用英语谈论家庭和人际关系。
他们将研究家庭成员的称呼，描述家庭成员和关系的常用词汇，并通过对话和讨论课程来练这些用法。
Unit 5 - Travel and Tourism这个单元将介绍与旅行和旅游有关的词汇和表达方式。
学生将研究如何用英语描述旅行目的地、旅行计划和旅游体验，并通过角色扮演和旅行故事的分享来提高他们的口语能力。
Unit 6 - Education and Career在这个单元中，学生将研究有关教育和职业的词汇和短语。
他们将研究如何用英语描述自己的研究经历和教育背景，并讨论不同的职业选择和职业规划。
Unit 7 - Technology and Media这个单元将介绍与科技和媒体有关的词汇和表达方式。
学生将研究如何用英语描述各种科技设备和媒体形式，并讨论科技对生活的影响和媒体的作用。
Unit 8 - Environment and Sustainability在这个单元中，学生将研究与环境和可持续发展相关的词汇和表达方式。
他们将研究如何用英语谈论环境保护和可持续发展的问题，并参与环境保护活动的讨论和实践。
高三英语复习：Unit北师大版
高三英语高三复习： Unit 14 北师大版【本讲教育信息】一、教学设计内容：Unit 14（一） Vocabulary.1. reward n. 奖励It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to rewards.as a reward forin reward (for)比较： reward, prize, award, bonusThe money was a poor reward for all my work.First prize was a weekend for two in Paris.He won the second award.She is expecting a Christmas bonus to buy a coat.2. aid n. 救助，帮助first aidcall in sb. ’s aidcome to one’s aidwith the aid of比较： aid , help, assistThey aided the flooded victims.Please help me arrange the papers.My assistant will assist you to sign the paper.3. charge v. 要价，指控n. 花费，管理，指控Lawyers charge higher fee than doctors.charge forcharge sb withcharge oneself withat one’s own chargetake charge ofin charge ofin the charge ofunder the charge of4. consult v. 讨教，查问，参照consult with sb about sth.consult sb about sthconsult for5. quarrel v. & n. 争执，吵嘴quarrel with sb about sthhave a quarrel with sb about sth.6.make up 假造，构成，填补The whole story was made up.make outmake good use ofmake suremake for向走He made for the door without one word.有益于 Cultural exchange makes for a better understanding between the two countries. make one’s waymake from / of由做成make into做成m ake fun of讥笑7. appointment n. 约会make / have an appointment withkeep an appointmentbreak an appointment比较： appointment, dateI made an appointment to see the doctor.I have a date with Jack.8. surrounding adj. 邻近的，四周的n. 四周的事物，环境Foxes started to come in from the surrounding countryside.He didn ’t pay much attention to his surroundings.比较： surrounding, environmentThe students grew up in beautiful surroundings but not in a harmony home environment.9. turn over 翻转，打翻He turned the card over and read the words on it.The little boy turned the stone over to look for ants.turn sb over toturn sth over to sbturn sth over in one ’s mindHe turned ____an hour late for the meeting.The dog suddenly turned ____ me and bit me.She turned ____ the job offer because she wanted moreI turned ____ the light and sat down.She turned ____ the light before she left.turn toturn out10.grasp v. 领悟，理解，抓住I can ’tgrasp your meaning.The little girl grasped her mother ’s arm because of horror.grasp atgrasp a chance to do sth11.inspect v. 认真检查，检阅，视察inspect forThey inspect the roof for leaks.Health Department officials came to inspect the factory.比较： inspect, examineThey inspect the work of the company.The doctor examined the patient carefully.12.pay off 获得好结果，获得成功，还清The workers are paid off on the last day before the holiday.It took them many years to pay off the debt.All his hard work pays off at last.pay forpay backmit v. 投入，犯（罪），出错误commit to sth/ doing sthcommit to sb /sthcommit oneself to14. hesitate v. 踌躇，迟疑hesitate at/ about/ overhesitate to do15. keep up with跟上，保持联系They walked so fast that I couldn ’tkeep up with them.She is keeping up with her friends though she has moved to another city. catch up withcome up withbring up withteam up withput up withjoin up with16. decrease v. 减少，降低The number of the children in the school has decreased this year. They want to decrease the number of working hours .Please decrease the number to 1000.The number of students in the school is on the decrease.比较： decrease , reduceOur sales are decreasing.He reduced the money that they could spend.17. envy v. / n. 敬羡，忌妒He has always envied my success.out of envywith envythe envy of sb比较： envy, admireI envy his talent.I admire him for his courage.18. bother v. 打搅，搅扰Will it bother you if I turn on the TV?bother to do / doing sthbother about doing sth比较： bother, disturb, annoy, troubleI can ’t bother him with my little affairs.They were charged with disturbing the public peace.Can I trouble you to open the window?The flies are annoying me.19. panic v/ n. 惊慌，慌张He panicked and ran as fast as possible.panic sb into doing sthbe in a paniccause/ start a panic20 distinguish v. 差别，表现突出distinguish oneselfdistinguish frombe distinguished bybe distinguished for21. due to 因为，因为His success is due to his hard working.She has been absent from school due to illness.（二） Sentences.It’s not about making men more like women, but helping men to communicate as well.1.not but 不是，而是It is not you but I that am to blame.Not what you have said but what you have done matters.but 的用法很灵巧，我们常会见到but 表示“除了”的用法。
适用于新教材2024版高考英语总复习：InformationTechnology北师大版必修第二册
→ creatively adv.有创造力地,创造性地 → create vt.创造→ creation n.创造,创造力 10. concern vt.使忧虑;与……相关→ concerned adj.担心的 → concerning prep.关于 11. argue vi.争吵,争辩→ argument n.争吵,争辩
11.blog n. 博客;网络日志 vi. 发表博客
12.hairstyle n. 发型,发式
13.selection n. 供选择的同类物品;选择
14.virtual adj. 虚拟的;模拟的
15.accommodation n. 住处
16.subscribe vi. 订阅,订购
17.ensure vt. 确保,保证
→ personally adv.就个人而言,亲自地→ personality n.个性,性格
6. admit vt.承认,供认→ admission n.加入许可;承认
7. imagine v.想象→ imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的 → imagination n.想象→ imaginative adj.富于想象的 8. harm vt.& n.伤害,损害→ harmful adj.有害的 → harmfully adv.有害地→ harmless adj.无害的
21. confirm vt.确认;证实 22. error n.错误;失误 23. content n.内容 24. opinion n.意见;看法;主张 25. focus vi.给予某物关注 n.焦点 26. smartphone n.智能手机 27. brief adj.简洁的,简明的 28. location n.位置,地点 29. optional adj.可选择的;非强制的 30. author n.作者,作家
新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit6TheAdmirable学生用书北师大版
UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE【基础回顾】►核心词汇——写其形1．____________ vi. &vt. 突然发生(某种不幸)；突然有坏的影响；打，击2．____________ n. 发展；进步3．____________ n. 机会；时机4．____________ v. 获得，赢得，取得；受益n. 好处；利益5．____________ n. 名誉；名望6．____________ vt. 授予；给予7．____________ vt. 计划，设计8．____________ vt. &n. 尊敬；敬佩9．____________ n. 潜力；可能性10．____________ n. 看法，态度11．____________ vt. 评价；判断►阅读词汇——知其意1．generation n. ________________2．mosquito n. ________________3．recipe n. ________________4．academy n. ________________5．renowned adj. ________________6．drug n. ________________7．career n. ________________8．undertake vt. ________________9．passion n. ________________10．nightmare n. ________________11．literature n. ________________►拓展词汇——通其变1．depress vt. 使沮丧，使忧愁→________ n．忧郁，沮丧，消沉；抑郁症2．energy n. 力量，活力→________ adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的3．journal n．报纸；刊物；日记→________ n．新闻工作者4．aware adj. 知道的，意识到的→________ n．认识；意识5．organise vt. 组织；安排→________ n．组织；团体；机构6．ability n. 能力→________ n. 伤残，残障，障碍→________ adj. 伤残的7．mit v. 投入(时间、金钱、人力等)；承诺→________ n．投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺8．discriminate v. 歧视→________ n．歧视9．eventual adj. 最终的→________ adv. 最终；终于10．vocano n. 火山→________ adj. 火山的；由火山作用引起的►高频短语——记得牢1．________________ 灭火2．________________ 努力争取，为……斗争3．________________ 心里已有……4．________________ 除……之外5．________________ 偶遇6．________________ 挑选7．________________ 在牢里8．________________ 真遗憾！9．________________ 不久前某一天10．________________ 被认为，被看作11．________________ 由于，因为12．________________ 尽管……(仍……)；虽然；不顾►典型句式——懂其用1．疑问词＋do you think＋主语＋谓语？________ one do you think he will choose?你认为他会选择哪一个？2．not only... but also...Not only he but also his parents ____________________________ the arrangement.不但他而且他的父母都同意这项安排。
2023年北师大版高三英语高考一轮复习Unit4 Humour词句文精讲精练含答案
Unit4 Humour一.核心词精讲He did a double take.他惊讶地又看了一眼。
do a double take: to react after a pause, because you are surprised by what you have just seen or heard惊讶地又看了一眼e.g. I did a double take — I couldn't believe it was her.1.... I wonder if you could throw in that old saucer.……我想知道你能否免费赠送那个旧茶碟。
throw in: to add sth to what you are selling without asking for more money免费赠送；额外奉送e.g. Pay £4.80 for larger prints and they throw in a free photo album.【拓展】throw in无意中说；随口说e.g. Occasionally Tom threw in a question.2.After a good dinner and a bottle of wine, they retired for the night, and went to sleep.美酒佳肴后，他们准备休息去睡觉了。
retire v. to go away to a quiet place离开(尤指去僻静地)e.g. After dinner he likes to retire to his study.拓展】retire睡觉；就寝e.g. I retired late that evening.3.... I forecast that we will have a beautiful day tomorrow.……我预测明天天气晴朗。
北师大版高考英语词汇与话题复习Unit 24
8.如果你有任何困难完成不了这项任 务, 可以向其他人寻求帮助, 但请记住 永远也不要放弃。
If you have any difficulty in fulfilling the task, you can ask others for help, but remember, never give up.
语篇模块
Born in Jinan, Shandong Province in 1955, Zhang Haidi, a famous disabled writer, showed us her great talent for writing. At the age of five she developed a spinal cord injury which disabled her from standing up, leaving her in wheelchair for her whole life.
15. take part in sth.参加
16.receive many awards for sth. 因为……获
得很多奖
pete for sth.为……而竞争
18.not only...but also 不但……而且
19.live as rich and full a life as others do 像
8. confident adj.自信的 9. achievement n.成就
10. ambition n.雄心，野心
11. success n.成功
12. dignity n.尊严.协助；援助
14. encouragement n.鼓励；奖励
15. punish vt.惩罚，处罚
On the contrary，she had learned to adapt to her disability and lived as rich and full a life as others.
北师大版高中英语复习 Unit 3
Unit 3 CelebrationWarm-up & Lesson 1 一、单词盘点1.___________________ n. 毕业→___________________ (vi.&n.)毕业；毕业生2.___________________n. 奖学金→___________________n. 学者;有学问的人3.___________________n. 婚礼→___________________v. 与……结婚; 结婚4.___________________n. 场合→___________________adj.偶然的；临时的5.___________________adv. 现今，现在6.___________________v. 包括; 包含→___________________prep. 包括……在内→___________________adj. 被包括的7.___________________n. 庆祝，庆典→___________________ (vt.)庆祝8.___________________n. 权力，控制力→___________________ (adj.)强大的→__________________ (adj.)无力的；无权力的9.___________________n. 黑暗，漆黑→___________________n. 黑暗; 黄昏; 夜→_______________adj.黑暗的; 黑色的; 暗的10.___________________vt. 破坏，毁坏→___________________ (n.) 破坏11.___________________vt. 装饰，布置→___________________ (n.)装饰；装潢12.___________________vi. 煮沸，沸腾→_________________n.煮沸;沸腾；adj.沸腾的→___________________adj. 煮熟的; 煮过的13._______________vt.提供（食物），端上（饭菜）→___________________ (n.)公共事业, 服务14.___________________n. 传统，惯例→___________________ adj. 传统的二、短语识记1.burn down ____________________2.____________________参与，参加3.all over the world ____________________4.____________________ 用……装饰5.fall on____________________6.in many shapes and sizes __________________7.____________________ 据说8.____________________ 赢得奖学金2.He hopes to get a good job after _______________.3.Don’t _______________ water at meals unless someone asks for it.4.I really desire to get a _______________ from Oxford University.5._______________ many people die of cancer.6.They hold a party in _______________ of their victory.7.The new president came into _______________ last month.8.The tree fell that day and exactly _______________ the house.9.He _______________ his room with pictures of all his favourite sports figures.10.It is a(n) _______________ for all the family members to celebrate.2.About 15 students _________________have been killed in the school bus accident in Jiangsu.3. A big fire _________________the building.4.The Spring Festival _________________the first day of the first lunar month.5.Our sports meeting is coming. Do you want to _________________it?五、短文填空The Mid-Autumn Festival, 1. ________ by the Chinese people all over the world, is a special 2. __________ for family. It is a tradition for people to enjoy eating moon cakes and 3. ___________the moon on this day.The Lantern Festival, 4. __________ the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations, falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.For this festival, the special food is the sweet dumpling, which is boiled and 5. _________ in hot water.The Dragon Boat Festival, which marks the 6. __________ of the hottest season of the year, falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year. The festival 7. ___________ back to 2, 000 years ago. 8. ____________, people celebrate this festival by taking 9. ___________ in dragon boat races and eating the 10. ___________ food — zongzi.六、单词拼写1.The president delivered a speech at the_________________ (庆典) of the founding of the university.2.You have no_________________ (权力) to make me do what I don’t want to do.3.The street lamps light up just as _________________ (黑暗) falls.4.We put pictures and other _________________ (装饰物) up in the classroom.5.It is better to drink the water after it is_________________ (煮沸).6. A buffet is a meal at which people _________________ (服务) themselves.7.I’ve met Mr. White on several _________________ (场合), but we’ve never talked.8.The government should shut down companies that are polluting and _____________ (毁坏) the environment.七、单项选择1.He used to __________ a waiter at a restaurant in his spare time.A. serve forB. serve inC. serve asD. serve2.It is said that such a tiny village school is soon to _________ its 100th birthday.A. takeB. celebrateC. congratulateD. liberate3.Her friend did everything in his ___________ to help with her business.A. energyB. powerC. strengthD. force4.The Chinese Valentine’s Day, named Qi Xi, _________ the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.A. falls intoB. falls toC. falls onD. falls over5.As a young man, Comrade Zhou Enlai _________ the students movements and later _________ theCommunist Party of China.A. joined; took part inB. took part in; joinedC. joined in; took part inD. took part in; joined in6.Let’s go and _________ Tom _________ passing his driving test.A. celebrate; forB. admire; onC. wish; forD. congratulate; on7.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _________.A. powerB. energyC. strengthD. material8.Will you _________ us _________ our going outing?A. take part; inB. join; inC. take part; onD. join; on9.China is willing to face the problem of the climate change with all countries, _________ the developing andthe developed.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to include10.On one _________, he let out a secret of his company and was punished.A. occasionB. timeC. chanceD. times11.—You are always full of _________. Can you tell me the secret? —Taking plenty of exercise every day.A. powerB. strengthC. forceD. energy12.The car which was _________ in the accident is being repaired in the garage.A. ruinedB. hurtC. damagedD. destroyed13.—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. — Oh, _________!A. cheer upB. well doneC. go aheadD. congratulations14.—How about this kind of fruit? —Oh, this kind of fruit _________ lots of vitamin C and B.A. remainsB. containsC. includesD. holds八、用所给词的正确形式完成句子1.The priceless works of art _________________ (destroy) in the earthquake.2.Listen! The English song _________________ (teach) on the radio.3.The door won’t _________________ (shut)！4.The worker’s hand _________________ (injure) while he was working.5.The accident _________________ (happen) last night.6.It is said that the long bridge _________________ (build) in two months.7.The lost boy _________________ (not find) so far.8.The old man is ill. He _________________ (must, send) to the hospital.9.Can the magazine _________________ (take) out of the library?10.Vegetables, eggs and fruits _________________ (sell) well in this shop.九、单项选择1.In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the “r” sounds at the end of the words _________.A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped2.The church tower which _________ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3.—Put these glasses away before they _________. —OK. I’ll put them in the cupboard.A. have brokenB. are breakingC. get brokenD. will be broken4.His new car broke down yesterday; it needs _________.A. repairedB. being repairedC. to repairD. repairing5.I have no idea how long ago the serious car accident _________.A. has been taken placeB. was taken placeC. took placeD. has taken place6.I like these English songs and they _________ many times on the radio.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught7.He _________ as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics.A. regardedB. was regardedC. has regardedD. had been regarded8.The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front _________ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected9.It is reported that by the end of this month, the price of petrol _________ by 5%.A. will have risenB. has risenC. will be risingD. has been rising10.The dress of a new style is so lovely that it _________ well.A. soldB. have been soldC. sellsD. are sold11.—How much can you pay me for the advice? —You _________ 200 dollars, if you do nicely.A. will payB. are paidC. will be paidD. are going to pay十、完成句子1.据说这天的月亮最大最明亮。
高考英语一轮总复习Unit6TheMedia北师大版选择性
UNIT6 THEMEDIAⅠ.阅读理解AThe most popular martial arts today originated in Asia,especially in China.Many martial arts were invented because people needed to defend themselves or protect others.Nowadays,people learn martial arts as a way of keeping fit or as a petitive sport,but they are still very useful for selfdefense.Martial arts are often referred to as either soft or hard.These terms imply a way of dealing with your opponent’s force.Soft martial arts,such as tai chi,teach you to use your opponent’s for ce to defend yourself.Soft styles use flowing movements and timing to avoid their opponent’s attacks.These martial arts are soft for the defender but not for the attacker!On the other hand,hard styles,such as kung fu,teach you to defend yourself using force.Techniques involve blocking,posturing and powerful hitting and kicking.Hard martial arts techniques are more effective if you are more skillful,more powerful and faster than your opponent.Perhaps one of the best known Japanese martial arts today is karate.But did you know that its roots are derived from Fujian Province?In the 4th century,a munity of Chinese migrants from Fujian settled in what was then the kingdom of Okinawa.The Chinese migrants used to gather in a park to enjoy cultural activities—one of which was kung fu.This soon caught the attention of local youths,who started learning kung fu from their Chinese neighbours.In fact,Chinese influence in martial arts was not limited to kung fu.The veryfirst Korean military training guidebook was based on a Chinese version.During the Japanese invasion of Korea in the 16th century,the Korean army needed an effective way to train a large number of troops.They adopted a training methodology from a Chinese military book called JiXiaoXinShu,written by the famous Chinese general,Qi Jiguang.1.Why did people invent martial arts?A.For keeping fit.B.For selfdefence.C.For petition.D.For attacking others.2.Which is the character of soft martial arts?ing violence to attack others.B.Attacking your oppone nt’s weakness.ing smooth action to defend yourself from damage.D.Defending yourself with powerful hitting and kicking.3.Who spread Karate?A.Chinese army.B.Korean military.C.Japanese troops.D.Chinese migrants.4.Why did Korean army adopt a training methodology from JiXiaoXinShu?A.To train soldiers.B.To keep soldiers fit.C.To attend cultural activities.D.To show admiration for Qi Jiguang.BWhen learning a foreign language,most people fall back on traditionalmethods:reading,writing,listening and repeating.But Brian Mathias’ research team found out that if you gesture with your arms while studying,you can remember the vocabulary better,even months later.As Mathias describes,they had 22 Germanspeaking adults learn a total of 90 invented artificial words over four days.While the test subjects first heard the new vocabulary,they were shown a video of a person making a gesture that matched the meaning of the word.When the word was repeated,the subjects performed the gesture themselves.Five months later,they were asked to translate the vocabulary they had learned into German.Those who performed better on the task showed a higher level of activity in their motor cortex—the part of the brain that is responsible for our body movements.The researchers concluded that the motor cortex contributed to the translation of the vocabulary learned with gestures.The effect did not occur when the subjects were only presented with matching pictures instead of gestures.Another research group led by Leipzig had young adults and eightyearold children listen to new vocabulary for five days,paired with matching pictures or videos of gestures.After two months,the two methods were still tied.But after six months,the adults benefited more from the gestures than the pictures,while the children were helped equally by both.But it is not only the motor ponent itself that promotes learning.The meaning conveyed by the gesture also figures in.“I think we underuse gestures in our classrooms,” GoldinMeadow says.“Good teachers and good listeners use it,but not always in a systematic way.Others don’t necessarily bring it into the class—and it could be used more often and more effectively.”5.What is the finding of Brian Mathias’ research?A.Translation helps vocabulary building.B.Motor cortex interprets body language.C.Gestures facilitate vocabulary learning.D.Memory improves with regular practice.6.What does Leipzig’s research tell us about language learning?A.Adults and children are equally efficient learners.B.Pictures have little influence on language learning.C.Pictures are found more helpful than videos for children.D.Benefits of gestures are more evident in adults in the long run.7.What do the underlined words “figures in” in the last paragraph mean?A.Makes a deal.B.Plays a part.C.Takes a chance.D.Gives a warning.8.What does the author suggest teachers do in the classroom?A.Make better use of gestures.B.Teach listening in a systematic way.C.Abandon traditional teaching methods.D.Do some academic researches on teaching.Ⅱ.完形填空(2022山东烟台三模)On the weekend,I went to the beach nearby for some quality time with myself.After a 1 week,I wanted a place to be alone, 2 on what I did in the past.A few hours later,I noticed a girl of 8 or 9 building a little sandcastle with a moat (护城河) around it and trying to 3 the moat with water.There being no container 4 ,she would go to the waves, 5 her hands and then walk back to her little castle.Sadly,not much water was making to the moat.But she kept trying 6 .So I wished I could help her out, 7 ,I didn’t have a container with me.As watching her,suddenly I 8 that I had a bottle of water in my bag.I quickly 9 in,took it out,and walked over to hand it to her.10 at first,she smiled but shook her head shyly.I reassured her that it would make getting the water much faster.She finally took it from my hands after I11 .Not wanting her to feel 12 ,I walked off the beach right away.In the larger scheme of things,it was a tiny 13 .But in my heart,I also know that when she notices someone needs help in her life,maybe,she would recall thislittle random 14 of kindness by a stranger,which would make her more likely to 15 and give a hand.1.A.rough B.calmC.smoothD.cheerful2.A.carrying B.dependingC.reflectingD.focusing3.A.cover B.packC.decorateD.fill4.A.appropriate B.availableC.alternativeD.absent5.A.fasten B.raiseC.cupD.wave6.A.hopefully B.proudlyC.desperatelyD.curiously7.A.therefore B.otherwiseC.ratherD.however8.A.realized B.desiredC.confirmedD.imagined9.A.broke B.dugC.pushedD.bent10.A.Embarrassed B.SatisfiedC.ConfusedD.Moved11.A.scolded B.insistedC.praisedD.ordered12.A.selfconscious B.strongwilledC.reliableD.openminded13.A.plan B.suggestionC.exampleD.gesture14.A.idea B.chanceC.actD.project15.A.break through B.settle forC.bring forwardD.jump inⅢ.应用文写作假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Steve对中国美食很感兴趣,他想让你推荐一种中国传统美食。
高三英语(北师大版 通用)总复习配套课件book 1 Unit 1 Lifestyles
24． urgent
25． bored
n．&v.压力；强调 /′ɜːdʒənt/ adj.急迫的，紧急的→ urgency /bɔːd/ adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的→ boring
n．紧迫，迫切 adj.令人厌烦的
26． pressure 27． social 28． organise 29． graduate
8． prefer A to B 9． be fond of
比起B来，更喜欢A 喜欢
10． at the moment 此刻，目前 11． over the years 数年间 12． come up with 提出；想出 13． be bored with 因……厌烦
Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵 1． The more mistakes I make， the more I learn. 我犯的错误越多，我学会的就越多。 2． As long as I get good marks in my tests， it doesn’t
diet
进食
11． prefer 12． stand 自愿
13． volunteer /ˌvɒlən′tI ə/ n．志愿者；v.自愿提供；
14． challenge /′tʃælIndʒ/ n．&v.挑战 15． support 16． design 18． forecast 20． style /sə′pɔːt/ vt.&n.支持；支撑 /dI ′zaI n/ n．&vt.设计 /′fɔːkɑːst/ n．预报；预测 /staI l/ n．风格，作风
matter if I can speak English or not. 只要能在考试中得高分，我是否会说英语并不重要。 3． What kind of lifestyle do you think the people
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高三英语高三复习：Unit 14北师大版【本讲教育信息】一、教案内容：Unit 14（一）V ocabulary.1. reward n. 奖赏It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to rewards.as a reward forin reward (for)比较： reward, prize, award, bonusThe money was a poor reward for all my work.First prize was a weekend for two in Paris.He won the second award.She is expecting a Christmas bonus to buy a coat.2. aid n. 援助，帮助first aidcall in sb.’s aidcome to one’s aidwith the aid of比较：aid , help, assistThey aided the flooded victims.Please help me arrange the papers.My assistant will assist you to sign the paper.3. charge v. 要价，控告 n. 费用，管理，控告Lawyers charge higher fee than doctors.charge … forcharge sb withcharge oneself withat one’s own chargetake charge ofin charge ofin the charge ofunder the charge of4. consult v. 请教，查询，参考consult with sb about sth.consult sb about sthconsult …for…5. quarrel v. & n. 争吵，吵架quarrel with sb about sthhave a quarrel with sb about sth.6. make up 编造，组成，弥补The whole story was made up.make outmake good use ofmake suremake for 向……走 He made for the door without one word.有利于Cultural exchange makes for a better understanding between the two countries. make one’s waymake from / of 由……做成make into 做成m ake fun of 取笑7. appointment n. 约会make / have an appointment withkeep an appointmentbreak an appointment比较：appointment, dateI made an appointment to see the doctor.I have a date with Jack.8. surrounding adj. 附近的，周围的 n. 周围的事物，环境Foxes started to come in from the surrounding countryside.He didn’t pay much attention to his surroundings.比较：surrounding, environmentThe students grew up in beautiful surroundings but not in a harmony home environment.9. turn over 翻转，打翻He turned the card over and read the words on it.The little boy turned the stone over to look for ants.turn sb over toturn sth over to sbturn sth over in one’s mindHe turned ____an hour late for the meeting.The dog suddenly turned ____ me and bit me.She turned ____ the job offer because she wanted moreI turned ____ the light and sat down.She turned ____ the light before she left.turn toturn out10. grasp v. 领会，理解，抓住I can’t grasp your meaning.The little girl grasped her mother’s arm because of horror.grasp atgrasp a chance to do sth11. inspect v. 仔细检查，检阅，视察inspect …for…They inspect the roof for leaks.Health Department officials came to inspect the factory.比较：inspect, examineThey inspect the work of the company.The doctor examined the patient carefully.12. pay off 得到好结果，取得成功，还清The workers are paid off on the last day before the holiday.It took them many years to pay off the debt.All his hard work pays off at last.pay forpay back13. commit v. 投入，犯（罪），犯错误commit …to sth/ doing sthcommit to sb /sthcommit oneself to14. hesitate v. 犹豫，踌躇hesitate at/ about/ overhesitate to do15. keep up with 跟上，保持联系They walked so fast that I couldn’t keep up with them.She is keeping up with her friends though she has moved to another city. catch up withcome up withbring up withteam up withput up withjoin up with16. decrease v. 减少，降低The number of the children in the school has decreased this year.They want to decrease the number of working hours .Please decrease the number to 1000.The number of students in the school is on the decrease.比较：decrease , reduceOur sales are decreasing.He reduced the money that they could spend.17. envy v. / n. 羡慕，妒忌He has always envied my success.out of envywith envythe envy of sb比较：envy, admireI envy his talent.I admire him for his courage.18. bother v. 打扰，烦扰Will it bother you if I turn on the TV?bother to do / doing sthbother about doing sth比较：bother, disturb, annoy, troubleI can’t bother him with my little affairs.They were charged with disturbing the public peace.Can I trouble you to open the window?The flies are annoying me.19. panic v/ n. 恐慌，惊慌He panicked and ran as fast as possible.panic sb into doing sthbe in a paniccause/ start a panic20 distinguish v. 区别，表现突出distinguish oneselfdistinguish …frombe distinguished bybe distinguished for21. due to 因为，由于His success is due to his hard working.She has been absent from school due to illness.（二）Sentences.It’s not about making men more like women, but helping men to communicate as well.1. not …but…不是，而是It is not you but I that am to blame.Not what you have said but what you have done matters.but 的用法很灵活，我们常会见到but表示“除了”的用法。
I have no choice but to wait.I can do nothing but wait.Please read the last but one paragraph.2. as well 也He is a worker and a poet as well.I can speak English and Germen as well.注意as well asHe can sing the song as well as you.She is lively as well as healthy.The old lady, as well as her son, sits there.However，with all this change, let’s hope that it also helps the people in poor countries where slave labor still happens.with 的常见复合结构with+宾语+ adj. I often sleep at noon with the window open.介词短语 The soldier stands at the gate, with a gun in his arms.doing They found the lost children at last with the dog leading the way.done She left the supermarket with all the things she needed bought.to do She went to the supermarket with many things to buy.【模拟试卷】（答题时间：20分钟）一、选择题1、—Are you sure you know _____ guy in black?—No, I know ____ guy exactly like him.A. /, aB. the, aC. /, theD. a , the2、With ____ she needed _____, she had to go to the faraway library.A. something, to borrowB. anything, having borrowedC. everything, borrowingD. everything, borrowed3、—How many trees will you plant this year?—As many as possible. You know, trees are cut down on a large _____ nowadays.A. numberB. amountC. scaleD. size4、The government has taken measures to deal with the shortage of water, but it may be some time _______ the situation improves.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. before5、Jack is afraid he is not fit for the job, for it is _____ calling for much patience.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. one6、—I’m afraid I’ll have to turn to someone else to do it for me.—I suppose so. I _____it if I ______, but I can’t.A. would do , couldB. will do, couldC. should do, canD. would have done, could7、Don’t waste time. Whatever you say will________.A. make no senseB. make for itC. get throughD. get across二、Translate the following sentences into English.1、你认为我很满意是因为我没有抱怨。