2020年中考英语完形填空基础题(9)
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载)2019My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war "where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I4 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morning."It wasn't too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 15 . One favor will always be followed by another.1. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest2. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across3. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse4. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered5. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter6. A. soon B. back C. again D. first7. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock8. A. my B. our C. his D. your9. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged10. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation11. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly12. A. when B. unless C. because D. though13. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience14. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each15. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference2018In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a 1 which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee.As soon as I 2 it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task.I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting 3 a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a 4 . I then walked back to the street corner where the man had 5 As I went up to him. I could see that the 6 I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.When I 7 him the hot coffee, I just said, "This is 8 you, my dear. "I could see so much 9 in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like thebiggest 10 and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 11action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warn.I walked back to the 12 with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, 13 , he waved me through and said, "Honey, you don't need to pay. This is on me. " He explained that it 14 his heart to see that I gave away free coffee.This 15 moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.1. A. poster B. notice C. Picture D. sign2. A. reached B. read C. faced D. held3. A. me B. you C. her D. him4. A. ticket B. hand C. coffee D. prize5. A. stayed B. visited C. shared D. expected6. A. better B. closer C. farther D. more7. A. showed B. sold C. handed D. made8. A. for B. with C. from D. about9. A. sadness B. worry C. joy D. hope10. A. lesson B. treasure C. secret D. chance11. A. unusual B. simple C. strange D. careless12. A. homeless person B. young lady C. coffee shop D. bus stop13. A. in the end B. in fact C. to my surprise D. to be honest14. A. took B. touched C. broke D. controlled15. A. lucky B. interesting C. amazing D. successful2017Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To 1 myself and my education, I had taken to delivering(递送)newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m., I would 2 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home-another three kilometres away--cook my breakfast, eat 3 and be off to school.One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his 4 wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅)the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy’s mother opened the door. 5 me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a breakfast, one that brought back 6 of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy’s father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle.“This is for7 !”He said, putting my shoulder.“8 I have no money!” I cried.“Who is asking you to 9 this,my son?”He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the 10 moment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy’s mother held me closely. It was like 11 ,as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my 12 .I bowed, thankfully,and felt. This time,I didn’t have to13 !For many years thereafter,it was the 14 that changed my life. I also learned a lesson; 15 should always be given according to people’s needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.1.A. enjoy B. control C. support D. encourage2.A. collect B. make C. find D. read3.A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly4.A. classmates B. parents C.neighbors D. teachers5.A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served6.A. memories B. messages C.chances D. plans7.A.Jimmy B. Mr. Brown C. him D. him8.A. And B. So C. But D. then9.A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up10.A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting11.A. luck B. hope C. life D. home12.A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice13.A. explain B. continue C. walk D.wait14.A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education15.A. Help B.Advice C. Protection D. Understanding参考答案：【2019】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者与邻居经常互相帮忙，如帮忙扫雪等，但因为这些小事，让医生挽救了一位孩子的生命，因此好事无大小，往往极小的好事会产生很大的不同。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练(共13套 105页 附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练（共13套 105页附答案）2020年中考英语完形填空选练（1）【实战训练】 A（2020年选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without the ir parents. the y don't know how to do 1 . Because the ir parents do almost everything for the m at home. This is a big problem.Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents wentaway 2 business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents were not in. She could do everything 4 she liked. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt 5 . “Oh, it's time to have supper.Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 7 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat.Many of teenagers are 9 as Joy. So I think the y should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up the ir rooms or dressing the mselves 10 . the y shouldn’t depend too much on the ir parents.1. A. the ir homework B. some shopping C. business D. housework (0.65运用)2. A. in B. at C. on D. with3. A. so B. because C. but D. until4. A. that B. who C. where D. when5. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored6. A. couldn't B. didn't C. might not D. wouldn't7. A. cousin B. aunt C. brothe r D. parents8. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw9. A. the same B. difficult C. different D. warm-hearted10. A. actually B. carelessly C. properly D. slowly【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；【考点】日常生活类，社会现象类【解析】【分析】这篇文章通过乔伊的例子告诉我们，青少年应该学习一些生活技能，像做饭，整理他们自己的房间，不能过多的依赖父母。
2020年中考英语完形填空专题复习(带答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专题复习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】Passage A先通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C或D选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Maxime and Lise are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle(双人自行车). They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green __1__ through it.Maxime, 26, works helping farmers raise their cows, __2__ his wife Lise, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook.“We choose a tandem bicycle be cause it makes it __3__ to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. __4__，bicycling is healthier. And it's a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than __5__ cars, motors and so on，” the couple said.As for the other __6__ of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people's good ideas on topics such as health, economy(经济) and politics. When they were asked __7__ they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive(有竞争力的) in the world.“We know China is a co untry with a large population and will be the __8__ of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We __9__ the country，” they said.The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further __10__ China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.1. A. food B. farming C. travel D. drink2. A. while B. though C. because D. when3. A. busier B. easier C. earlier D. harder4. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Especially5. A. buying B. using C. making D. selling6. A. order B. result C. purpose D. reason7. A. how B. why C. when D. where8. A. leader B. player C. learner D. reader9. A. need B. miss C. love D. hate10. A. dream about B. hear about C. know about D. talk aboutPassage B先通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C或D选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
2020年九年级中考英语考前【完形填空题】专练卷附答案
2020年九年级中考英语考前【完形填空题】专练卷中考真题例析I’m worried about my son.He’s a young man of20,but he140.He gets a lot of sleep but he’s always2.He doesn’t have a job and he doesn’t go to school.He doesn’t play any sports, because he is usually too tired and he’s too fat.He’s only1.65meters3,but he weighs130 kilograms.He4eating,especially candy and cake.And he also likes drinking soda.He eats a little 5,but not too much,because he doesn’t like meat.He doesn’t drink milk,and he usually doesn’t eat fruit or vegetables.What should he do to feel better?I need help.() 1.A.turns B.looks es D.gets() 2.A.tired B.excited C.surprised D.pleased() 3.A.long B.high C.tall D.big() 4.A.hates B.refuses C.dislikes D.likes() 5.A.vegetables B.cakes C.meat D.fruit【解析】本文是一篇描写文。
父亲通过对儿子体貌特征和一些不良生活习惯的描述，表达了他对儿子的一种关切和担忧。
1.选B。
前文作者说他的儿子只有20岁，后面说40岁，用的是表示转折的连词but，据此推测应是外表看上去像40岁，用look，意为“看上去”。
包头专版2020中考英语复习方案速测09完形填空+阅读理解D+词语运用试题(含参考答案)
中考英语复习方案：速测(九) 完形填空+阅读理解D+词语运用Ⅰ.完形填空It was the final game for my eight-year-old son's soccer team. Near the end of the match, the score was two to one, my son's team being ahead. Parents sat around the field, offering 1 .There were less than ten seconds 2 and the ball stopped in front of one of my son's teammates, Mickey. With cheering shouts 3 the field, Mickey went back a little and kicked the ball with everything he had. All around me the crowd became crazy and 4 . Mickey had 5 .Then there was a complete 6 . Mickey had scored, but into the wrong gate—the 7 went into the gate of my son's team, ending the game in a draw (平局). You see, Mickey has a serious 8 in his head, which makes his IQ lower than that of normal children of the same age. And for him, he didn't understand what a wrong goal was. All goals were 9 by a happy hug from Mickey. He had been known to hug the players whom he was fighting against when they scored.The silence was 10 broken when Mickey, his face 11 with joy, caught my son, hugged him and shouted, “I scored! I scored! Everybody won! Everybody won!” For a moment I held my breath, not sure what my son would do or say. In fact, I didn't 12 to worry at that time. I watched through tears, when I found my son raised his hand and started to call out 13 , “Well done, Mickey!” Soon, members from both teams got together around Mickey, 14 him on his goal.Later that night, my daughter asked 15 had won. “Everybody won,” I smiled and replied. ( )1.A. encouragement B.instruction C.management petition( )2.A. useful B.alive C.gone D.left( )3.A. between B.against C.across D.past( )4.A. excited B.interested C.surprised D.embarrassed( )5.A. checked B.scored C.returned D.tried( )6.A. independence B.victory C.silence D.relation( )7.A. ball B.guide C.player D.crowd( )8.A. idea B.mistake C.illness D.sense( )9.A. wasted B.celebrated C.remembered D.reminded( )10.A. partly B.seriously C.deeply D.finally( )11.A. covered B.filled C.appeared D.shared( )12.A. choose B.forget C.mean D.need( )13.A. strongly B.softly C.wildly D.privately( )14.A. pushing plaining C.interviewing D.congratulating( )15.A. who B.which C.when D.whereⅡ.阅读理解Everyone talks about the advantage of taking time out for “simple pleasures”. The idea is that we will be happier if we often do inexpensive, easy-to-do activities.However, the problem for many of us is that we don't know what makes us happy.Wh en I was in college, my mother gave me some wise advice. She said, “Before you get married and live with another person, you need to spend some time living by yourself. You need to get to know yourself.”So I did exactly that. For almost two years, I lived by myself. I found that I loved to spend hours looking around in bookstores. I also loved to spend an afternoon just walking around the city. And every so often, I needed the moments of pure silence.But, of course, we all don't enjoy the same things.A simple pleasure for me would be to spend an hour reading a book in my backyard. However, that same activity would give my husband no pleasure. We are all so different.Sometimes, we already know what makes us happy. However, as life gets busier and we get older, we put aside our simple pleasures.For example, I had to give up playing the flute(长笛)when I started working and had family responsibilities. Playing my flute seemed selfish(自私的) when no one else in my family could join, but three years ago I returned to playing the flute. I regret having ever stopped.Simple pleasures are neither simple nor universal(普遍的).Our simple pleasures are a reflection(反映) of who we are. They are different activities that give each of us joy.Certainly there are some common topics—such as being out in nature, doing something creative, or enjoying music and literature—but beyond that, each of us has to find out what it is that feeds our souls(灵魂).That isn't always easy in a world in which we have to consider other people's needs and opinions as well as our own, but enjoying simple pleasures is something that each of us deserves(应得).Think of it as your right, and say to yourself, “Today, I'm going to discover what my simple pleasures are.”1.What is the writer's opinion about simple pleasures? ( )A. They change as we grow older.B.They can reflect our characters.C.It's expensive to achieve them.D.People with no responsibilities can enjoy them.2.What does the writer want to tell by sharing her experience of living alone? ( )A. Wise people often take their mothers' advice.B.A couple don't necessarily share the same interests.C.It's necessary to live alone before getting married.D.It's worth spending time alone enjoying simple pleasures.3.What can we learn from the writer's experience of playing the flute? ( )A. We should develop an interest that others can take part in.B.Making our family happy is better than making ourselves happy.C.Keeping our interests alive is a good method to make ourselves happy.D.Family responsibilities are more important than our own interests.4.In the last two paragraphs, the writer . ( )A. suggests readers pay no attention to others' opinionsB.encourages readers to get simple pleasures activelyC.teaches readers to balance others' needs with their own needsD.reminds readers to realize simple pleasures are the most important part of lifeⅢ.词语运用第一节用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每空仅限1个单词)。
2020年最新初中英语中考完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案
最新初中英语中考完形填空、阅读理解专项练习试题及答案Many people know something about the Olympic Games. But where was it from? It was from Greek.At first, people held the Olympic Games to remember the God Zeus. They held the games in the shrine （神庙）to Zeus and the shrine was near the west edge of Greece in a city called Peloponnesus. The statue was simple at first, but as the games became more popular everyone could tell that they would need a new, larger temple that was worthy to the king of the Gods. Between 470 B.C. and 460 B.C. a new temple was started. The maker was Libon of Elis and he finished the Temple of Zeus in 456 B.C.Though people thought the temple was great, some thought that it wasn't good enough for the King of Gods. Inside they placed a statue of Zeus, which was made of ivory and gold, over wooden frame. The statue was 22 feet by 40 feet tall, almost touched the ceiling.None but a few pieces of the statue remain today. They are on display at a museum.So with everything that I have talked about, the magnificence of the temple was so great it became a landmark. It became one of the 7 Wonders of the Ancient World.( )1. Where did people held the Olympic Games at first?A. In the shrine to Zeus in Greek.B. In an important stadium in a city in Europe.C. In a new-built stadium in Beijing.D. In the capital city of Greek.( )2. When was the building of new temple of the king of Gods finished?A. In 470 BC.B. In 456 AD.C. About two thousand and five hundred years ago.D. About one thousand and five hundred years ago.( )3. What does the underlined word mean?A. 窗台B. 地板砖C. 屋脊D.天花板( )4. How can we saw the remains of the statue today?A. Go to museums all around the world.B. Go to museums all around Europe.C. Go to Peloponnesus.D. Go to a museum in Greek.( )5. The passage mainly tells us ____.A. something about the building of the shrine in Ancient Greek.B. something about one of the Seven Wonders of the World.C. something about the resource of the Olympic Games.D. something about the important museum in Greek.ACDDB(A)People say that being good at Chinese helps foreigners in the job market. New Australian Prime Ministe r Kevin Rudd is a good example.In China, Rudd is popularly known by his Chinese name, Lu Kewen. He is the first Western leader who can (B)_____Chinese. "China is becoming one of the world's superpowers. I think few Australian politicians know more about that than me," said Rudd during the Australian election.Rudd fell for China when he was 10. His mother gave him a book on the world's oldest countries. In university, he chose Chinese history as his major and studied (C)almost everything about China. After school he joined the Australian Foreign Office and worked for two years in Beijing."（D）我和我的妻子与女儿去了中国。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案Week Twenty-twoMondaySometimes you have a fight with a friend. Many times, you find that you even 1 what the fight is about. You just seem to argue, and then 2 talking to each other. Time goes by and you hope to talk to your friend again. You can do the following things to save 3 friendship.✧First, calm down 4 leaving the problem alone. If you talk right after the fight, youmay say something bad without thinking. However, do not wait too long, sit down and say you’re sorry 5 you are the one who started the fight.✧If you often have 6 with your friend, you should think about if this person is reallya friend.✧7 the emails you wrote to each other in the past. They can help you know yourfriend’s 8 .✧Try to 9 your friend. You argue because you don’t agree on something. So, be10 to understand what he/she is saying.( )1. A. remember B. hateC. forgetD. enjoy( )2. A. stop B. continueC. beginD. finish( )3. A. her B. hisC. myD. your( )4. A. at B. byC. ofD. on( )5. A. if B. untilC. althoughD. unless( )6. A. time B. thingsC. freedomD. fights( )7. A. Look B. ReadC. ThinkD. Forget( )8. A. space B. styleC. ideasD. future( )9. A. fight with B. leave C. wait for D. understand( )10. A. sure B. crazyC. angryD. sorryCADBA DBCDA【疑难点睛】1. argue 争论2. calm down 平静3. leave…alone 对……不去理会TuesdaySix years ago my family grew from two people to four people in one day. That was the day my sister and 1 were born. That was the day Mom and Dad had to start buying2 of everything. My mom and dad say we were much more than twice the work of one3 .We look just alike, 4 we don’t act just the same. My sister likes peas and beans and I 5 them. I like grape juice and she likes apple juice. She likes to read. I would rather 6 a tree.Mom and Dad are the only ones who can tell us apart when we dress the same. They 7 the secret. I have a mole (痣)on my ear and my sister doesn’t. We look so much alike that we 8 even fool Grandma and Grandpa.It’s nice to be a twin sometimes. We always have someone our own age who will share our secrets. Sometimes we don’t want to share 10 . Sometimes it is nice to have my mom or my toys to myself.( )1. A. he B. theyC. ID. she( )2. A. one B. twoC. threeD. four( )3. A. boy B. brotherC. sisterD. baby( )4. A. but B. andC. soD. or( )5. A. hate B. eatC. likeD. drink( )6. A. cut B. growC. makeD. climb( )7. A. ask B. knowC. giveD. read( )8. A. can B. mayC. mightD. will( )9. A. bad B. boringC. niceD. hard( )10. A. anything B. somethingC. nothingD. everything【疑难点睛】1. tell…apart将……区别开2. mole痣WednesdayShelby was always the first one in class because she could study everyone else as they got to school. But this morning, Shelby saw a new face. A girl walked into the room wearing an old big jacket and a winter hat. “Oh, she’s a tomboy.”Sheb y said to herself.Mr. Ryan took the new girl to the front of the classroom. “Be quiet, everyone. This is Amber. She’s new to Hayword Primary School. Let’s welcome her. Amber’s family has travelled a lot, and she…”Amber walked back to her seat. “Shelby,” Mr. Ryan said, “Since you are the eyes and ears of Hayword, I think you can show Amber around.”Shelby walked to Amber and looked at her jacket. Amber said “It’s my brother’s jacket. He’s abroad and I miss him.”Shelby’s face turned red. Amber wasn’t a tomboy. She just missed her brother.“We can have lunch together. You could tell me about your brother and the place you’ve been.”“Sure!” Amber smiled.( )1. This story happened ___A. in the morningB. at noonC. in the afternoonD. in the evening ( )2. What did Shelby think of Amber when she first saw her?A. She wanted to make friends with her.B. She thought Amber had bad taste in the clothes.C. She didn’t like her because Amber was shy.D. She thought Amber was not a good student.( )3. What does Mr. Ryan mean when he says Shelby is “the eyes and ears of Hayword”?A. She is always a helpful student.B. She is very popular in the school.C. She has good eyesight and hearing.D. She knows a lot about everyone in the school.( )4. Why did Amber wear the old big jacket?A. Because she missed her brother.B. Because her brother bought it for her.C. Because her family was very poor.D. Because she had bad taste in clothes. ( )5. What does the writer want to tell us in this story?A. New students are not welcome in the school.B. Students shouldn’t wear whatever they like to school.C. We should be friendly to everyone at school.D. We should judge people until we get to know them.【疑难点睛】1. tomboy假小子2 .Shelby was always the first one in class because she could study everyone else as they got to school. 本句是一含有原因状语从句的复合句。
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案
2020 年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Do you want to be a good neighbor? The following advice may help you. When you come to your neighborhood for the first time, 36 yourself to your neighbors. Say hello, give them some small gifts or ask 37 about the local district.Get to know your neighbors — 38 their daily timetable 39 mornings will be important for them.Try to keep quiet. If you live 40 someone, remember that someone downstairs can hear you walkingaround.If you have pets, you need to watch out for them. Some neighbors may41 them.If you 're planning a 42 , be sure to let them know when it 's going to start and how long you expect it to go on. 43 them a telephone number to contact if they want to ask you to be quiet. If you get on well with your neighbors, why not 44 them too? Be 45 to your new neighbors. When someone new is moving next to you, welcome them.( )36. A. teach B. introduce C. help D. celebrate ( )37. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something ( )38. A. how B. why C. what D. which ( )39. A. noisy B. quiet C. early D. late ( )40. A. above B. beside C. across D. behind ( )41. A. love B. careC. dislikeD. add ( )42. A. competition B. exam C. party D. show ( )43. A. Leave B. Make C. Ask D. Pass ( )44. A. crossB. admireC. invite D . carry ( )45. A. perfectB. regularC. excitedD.niceBDCBA CCACDIf you are thinking about taking a trip in the near future, there are many areas that you could consider. We have 1 some ideas for world travel to help you decide 2 you want to travelon your next vacation.3 you like the beach scene, there are many beaches here in the states. Cities such as Miami, Dayton, Jacksonville, Malibu, and many cities in Hawaii4 great beaches. If you prefer leavingthe country, you 5 always try South America. The Bahamas and other Caribbean Islands havewonderful beaches that 6 American people.If you live for 7 , you can go to Africa. An African trip offers excitement and adventure, especially for those of us used to only 8 those types of animals on television.If you are interested in 9 , Pompeii in Italy should be your first choice. The city was preserved by the lava that filled the city streets10 an eruption about 2,000 years ago. The history thatlies there is more than we as Americans can ever experience in 11 home country.If you like 12 sports such as snow skiing, then a trip to the mountains of Europe might be 13 you would enjoy. The advancements in safety over the last several years have made snowmight be like. For example, if they work at night,skiing 14 and more enjoyable for professionals and novices alike.With all of these ideas for world travel, you are sure to find something that 15you.( )1. A. collected B. made C. received D. obeyed ( )2. A. who B. when C. where D. why ( )3. A. Whether B. If C. Until D. Although ( )4. A. offer B. make C. ask D. give ( )5. A. need B. might C. must D. could ( )6. A. hurt B. attract C. killed D. ()7. A. amusement B. literature C. adventure D.art ( )8. A. seeing B. hearing C. reading D. feeling ( )9. A. English B. Maths C. geography D. history ( )10. A. before B. after C. while D. since ( )11. A. their B. our C. your D. my ( )12. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( )13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ()14. A. more dangerous B. more expensive C. cheaper D. safer ( )15. A. relaxesB. waitsC. interestsD. describeACBAD BCADB BDADC阅读部分（共 30 分）III. 按要求完成文后各题。
2020年中考英语完型填空30篇专题练习（带答案）
2020年中考英语完型填空30篇专题练习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】基础考点考点1生活哲理类A（2019*陕西）Last summer,we had a volunteer activity in a village school.In the school,I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list.This man offered much money to the school.I thought he must be a_1 man.One day,on my way home from school,my bike was broken.Luckily I found a repairing stand（修车摊）across from the street.An old man was2a bike.He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic.While waiting,I knew3about him from the old men chatting there.He was Lao Feng and4to repair bikes after he repaired（退休）.Two months ago,his family moved to a new house.His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer.He bought him suits and asked him to5them and rest at home.But it didn't work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while,the old man got my bike repaired.6I was leaving,an old lady came and called him"Aiguo".7the name on the list of the village school came into my mind.But how could such a common repairman8so much money?I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the9there still needed help.So he always saved moneyby repairing bikes to help them.Then I was sure that he was the person on the10.()1. A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy()2. A.selling B.washing C.riding D.repairing()3. A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing()4. A.started B.failed C.feared D.remembered()5. A.wear B.lose C.make D.lend()6. A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though()7. A.Luckily B.Sadly ually D.Immediately()8- A.give away B.throw awayC.take back D.give back()9. A.workers B.visitors C.riders D.villagers()10. A.way B.map C.list D.bookB(2019.徐州)Mr Wu is an English st Monday at the beginning of class,he1asked his students how their weekends had been.One girl said that she had spent a2weekend—she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt."Why do you always seem to be so happy,Mr Wu?"she asked.The girl's3reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before."Every morning when you get up,you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day,Mr Wu said with a smile."I4to be cheerful.^,“And today is my lucky day,"he added.665?"The whole class were curious.“This morning,I6to school as usual.I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down...^,"Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day?"The students were J."What do you mean,MrWu?"“My e-bike broke down a quarter before class,so I8it on the roadside,took my books,and walked down the road.It took me ten minutes to arrive at the9.I live eight kilometers away.My e-bike could have broken down10along the way.But it didn't. 11_,it broke down in the perfect place一off the main road,within walking distance of here.I'm still able to teach my class12I'll be able to get it repaired after class.If my e-bike must break down13jt couldn't be arranged(安排)in a better way."The students5eyes opened wide,and then they smiled.Mr Wu smiled back.Somehow,his story had14them.He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider_15_in a new way.D.angrily()1. A.proudly B.cheerfully C.seriously()2. A.busy B.satisfying C.terrible D.meaningful()3. A.question B.suggestion C.decision D.introduction()4. A.fail B.hate C.seem D.choose()5. A.Who B.When C.Why D.How()6. A.walked B.ran C.drove D.rode()7. A.surprised B.bored C.impatient D.nervous()8. A.left B.checked C.repaired D.found()9. A.hospital B.school C.park D.bank()10. A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere()11. A.However B.Also C.Instead D.Otherwise()12. A.and B.but C.so D.or()13. A.yesterday B.the other day C.today D.tomorrow()14. A.hurt B.touched C.controlled D.worried()15. A.dream B.purpose C.wish D.luckc（2019.云南）One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me.I said sorry to1immediately.He replied with a smile and said,T'm sorry,2.1wasn't watching out for you,,,Later that day,when I was cooking,my3was too close to me When I turned to get4 milk.I nearly knocked her over."Move out of the way!"I shouted.She walked away5But I didn't feel like I had to say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night,my husband said to me."While dealing with a stranger,you were6,but with the daughter you love,you were unkind.Your daughter7you some flowers she picked herself.You'11find them in the kitchen by the door.Have you seen the tears 8__her eyes?"I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter.Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn't have9her.She kissed me on my cheek and said,Tt's OK,mom.I love you anyway.^,(If we can be polite to strangers,_)1. A.he B.she10can't weC.himdo the same for the ones we love?D.her()2. A.too B.either C.also D.neither ()3. A.son B.daughter C.mother D.father ()4. A.little B.few C.any D.some()5. A.sadly B.happily C.hardly D.carelessly ()6. A.impolite B.polite C.angry D.nervous ()7. A.took B.bought C.borrowed D.brought ()8. A.in B.with C.for D.of()9. A.looked at ughed at C.shouted at D.pointed at()10. A.how B.what C.which D.whyD(2019・广西)When I was in middle school,I felt I was always letting people down.Once I brought my_1 Daisy to my home.I noticed that all my family members seemed to2Daisy better than me.I felt very_.I even thought they didn't love me.I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day.4I told my mum,"Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me."My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl,but5could replace(代替)me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role.She made me realize that even if I made6,1was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on,I tried to7out who I was and what made me special.I look at8in a new way.Then I started to be positive(积极的)towards my life,and I was happy about who I 9__was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world.You are special,no matter what others say or what you may think.So10that you will be replaced.You can't be.()1. A.daughter B.son C.friend D.uncle()2. A.like B.know C.understand D.learn()3. A.lucky B.sad C.bored D.glad()4. A.But B.So C.Though D.Whether()5. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody()6. A.mistakes B.faces C.wishes D.decisions()7. A.put B.find C.look D.clear()8. A.itself B.herself C.himself D.myself()9. A.nearly B.hardly C.really D.almost()10. A.forget B.worry C.consider D.thinkE(2019・鄂州）On a hot summer morning,an old fisherman was fishing near a river.A child went by seeing him fishing.After a few minutes,the child found that the fisherman was really good1fishing. Because he didn't spend long2a full basket of fish.As the fisherman felt that the child was clever,he offered him some fish.But the child3his head.The fisherman asked in4, "Why not want the fish?"The child pointed at the fishing rod(杆)in his hands and said,T only want that.""Why do you only want the rod?"asked the fisherman."Eating up all the fish you gave doesn*t take long.But if I have a fishing rod,I can go_5 by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat."I think you will6say that the child is very cute.Wrong!I think if he doesn't know_7 to fish,he can't have fish to eat,even though he has the fishing rod.So it's8to only have a fishing rod.Fishing skills are the9important,not the fishing rod.In modern society,some people think that if they have a"fishing rod"in their life,theyll10 fear the wind and rain,just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod,he would have fish to eat.()1. A.for B.in C.at D.with()2. A.to catch B.in C.for catching D.catching()3. A.lifted B.nodded C.shook D.shaked()4. A.surprises B.surprise C.surprised D.surprising()5. A.fished B.fishing C.fishes D.fish()6. A.mainly B.finally C.exactly D.certainly()7. A.how B.where C.what D.when()8- A.harmless B.homeless eless D.careless()9. A.most B.least C.less D.more()10. A.not long B.not longer C.no long D.no longer考点2人物故事类A(2019・河池)One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road.He could see that she need help.1he stopped his car in front of her and got out.Even though the man had a smile on his face,the old lady was worried.“2had stoppedto help for the last hour.Was he going to hurt3?He didn't look safe,he looked poor and hungry."the old lady thought.He could see that she was worried.So he said,"I am here4y ou,madam.It seems that you have a flat tire(车月台漏气).5don't you wait in the car where it's warm while I change the tire for you?By the way,my name is Bryant Anderson.'"Though feeling doubtful,the old lady_her car.About20minutes later,he was done,the old lady asked Bryant_she should pay.Bryant 8_thought about being paid.He told her that if she9wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could give that person her help.10The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off.It was a cold day,but he felt _as he went on his way home.()1. A.And B.But C.Or D.So()2. A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.No one ()3. A.him B.Her C.me ()4. A.to hurt B.to help C.to trouble D.to visit ()5. A.Why B.What C.Which D.When ()6. A.got out B.got away C.got into D.got off ()7. A.how much B.how far C.how long D.how soon ()8- A.ever B.never C.seldom D.always()9. A.clearly B.carefully C.really pletely()10. A.good B.sad C.alone D.angryB(2019*广东)Cindy and Anna were best friends.Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument,but other days they just could not1on what to do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school."Come on,let*s play chess." Anna said."I don't want to play chess."Cindy replied."We always do what you want to do,Cindy.It's my turn to make a2Anna said.She was getting a little unhappy and3,leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry.4she got home,she found she still had Anna*s notebook in her schoolbag.4t Well,I'm not giving it back to her today.I'm too mad at her."Cindy thought.The next day at school,their teacher Mrs.Stone5their notebooks.But Anna didn't have hers,and she looked6.Cindy knew she should tell Mrs.Stone that she had the notebook,but she was7mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch,Cindy finally told Mrs.Stone the8."Thank you for being 9_,Cindy.I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook."said Mrs. Stone.Later,Mrs.Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them.Mrs.Stone helped them10that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity.They became best friends again.()1. A.agree B.live C.depend D.try()2. A.promise B.project C.decision D.dialogue()3. A.went over B.went on C.went by D.went away()4. A.Because B.After C.Unless D.If()5. A.gave away B.asked for C.handed in D.paid for()6. A.worried B.normal C.proud D.relaxed()7. A.still B.never ually D.almost()8. A.chance B.method C.truth D.rule()9. A.patient B.honest C.active D.quiet()10. A.describe B.explain C.guess D.realizeC(2019・宁夏)As a child,I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn.Som e1started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背，0)instead of2.At that time,I was getting to have a3size than my father, so when I put on the vest,I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which was4by my mother,but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made mevery angry.My mother said sorry with a smile,but I shouted at her5thinking much.I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6_my mother could stop me.Later,my mother shared her bad feelings with my father,"See what your son has done.^, Instead of saying he would scold(责备)or beat me,my fathe r7asked my mother to mend the ter when my mother told me about my father's response(反应)，I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior(彳亍为).My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would_8 forget.On that day, I decided not to let ange r9me any longer.Of course,there are times when I am angry.However,whenever that happens,I will try to remember my father's10.It always reminds(提醒)me to think about others*feelings when I get angry.()1. A.books B.walls C.photos D.leaves()2. A.hers B.his C.mine D.ours()3. A.thinner B.smaller rger D.shorter()4. A.given B.made C.shown D.chosen()5. A.without B.about C.with D.of()6. A.after B.before C.when D.since()7. A.sadly B.angrily C.bravely D.quietly()8. A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes()9. A.forget B.help C.leave D.control()10. A.vest B.school C.anger D.mistakeD(2019・赤峰)Like most Chinese,Mr.Zhang has a traditional family.1he and his wife are middle school teachers while their6-year-old son is a pupil.Mr.Zhang's mother lives with them and helps the m2the kid.They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr.Zhang's mother's birthday.The couple wanted to do3to show their love for her.After a big dinner,Mr.Zhang brought a basin(盆)of warm water and asked his mother to si t4the basin.He took off her shoes and put her5into the water.After that he began to wash the m6.His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly.Seeing this,the boy 7his mother's example.He tried to comb his mother's hair,too.But he was no t8enough to do that.So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.As we all know,it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the young. We should try ou r9to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a10with them on the phone even though we may work far away.Indeed,family is a place of happiness.()1. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.Each()2. A.look for B.look out C.look after D.look at()3. A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything()4. A.in B.on C.under D.in front of()5. A.foot B.feet C.hand D.hands()6. A.carefully B.careful C.careless D.carelessly()7. A.advised B.suggested C.made D.followed()8. A.old B.tall C.short D.young()9. A.good B.many C.best D.most()10. A.chat B.sleep C.meal D.restE(2019-宿迁）At the age of16,Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning,Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those1his father stopped him and said to him calmly,“Einstein,you were spending too much time 2,so you failed in the exams.F m3about your future with your mother.,, "What are you worrying about?Jack and Robert also4,but they went fishing as usuaL^,“My boy,you can't think so,"Looking at Einstein,his father said lovingly,"There is a _5 in our hometown.I hope you can listen to it carefully.9,"There were two cats playing on the roof.4,hey fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbed out of the chimney,one cat*s face was dirty7the other's face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat,the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty,so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its8.The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one,thinkingits own face was clean as well,so it walked happily in the street.^,"Einstein,9can be your mirror(镜子).Only you are your own mirror.Some of the kids are not strict with themselves.If you take them to be your mirror,even a10person may become stupid."'Hearing this,Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room.After that,Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be11with himself and kept telling himself.64I am special,so I needn't be as common as others."This was why Einstein12in his career.1,000people have1,000kinds of wishes in life.Different wishes will produce different13 about life.You can learn from other people,but you can14follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly,and know what you want to get.Your future doesn't_15 how others act,but on what you are going to act.()1- A.adults B.kids C.teachers D.artists()2. A.playing B.working C.reading D.studying()3. A.excited B.curious C.worried D.crazy()4. A.checked B.passed C.dreamed D.failed()5. A.song B.story C.speech D.saying()6. A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Naturally()7. A.while B.or C.so D.for()8. A.mouth B.tail C.nose D.face()9. A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody()10. A.poor B.rich zy D.clever()11- A.tired B.angry C.strict D.satisfied()12. A.regretted B.graduated C.succeeded D.survived()13. A.ideas B.reasons C.mistakes D.secrets()14. A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never()15. A.try on B.depend on C.live on D.insist on考点3经济文化类A(2019*苏州)Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge.No matter how_1 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant,one may always wonder.4t Is there anything better on the next street?"However,I've found th e2to this question.When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou,I will reply3."Song He Lou Restauran,,.Why is Song He Lou so special4hundreds of restaurants?Well,for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food,pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou,I was5by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet.For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much6food.However,after falling in love with the city. I came to realizethat the food is so closely7with its local culture.8I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food.She came up with the9of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor,"Song Shu Gui Yu"and"Xie Fen Tofii"are excellen t10.Suzhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.()1-A.badB.hotC.goodD.cold()2. A.attention B.excuse C.answer D.distance()3. A.right away B.in surprise C.at most D.over there()4. A.between B.against C.among D.beyond()5. A.changed B.warned C.encouraged D.supported()6. A.fresh B.local C.Chinese D.frozen()7. A.connected B.covered pared D.charged()8. A.Or B.But C.Yet D.So()9. A.suggestion B.way C.money D.design()10. A.conditions B.habits C.challenges D.choicesB(2019・青岛)A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China.After greetings,the gift should be passed immediately to the host.Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives1.To show the respect,it may be2to explainwhat the gift is.Bringing some nutrients and tonics(营养品、*卜品)to the elders in the family is a good idea.You can3prepare some small gifts for the spouse(酉己偶)or kids of the host.The host usually makes full4by carefully tidying up the house and5a lot of delicious dishes.6the meal is well prepared,the host may say to the guest politely,“My preparation is not enough,please excuse me for my poor treat.9,As a guest,you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating,the elders will use chopsticks to7food for guests as a tradition and ask them to ea t8.As a guest,you should accept their goodwill readily.But nowadays,the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner,tea and fruit are usually served.When the guests are to leave,the host may still politely ask them to stay.They don't have to take it9and they can try to find a good time toleave.This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea guests are not satisfied with the treat.Finding the right time to leave_as the host may feel that the 10the situation.()1- A.it B.them C.that()2. A.necessary B.careful fortable ()3. A.too B.also C.either()4. A.plans B.decisions C.preparations ()5. A.enjoying B.cooking C.washing ()6. A.But B.Although C.Because()7. A.cut up B.eat up C.pick up()8. A.more B.less C.many()9. pletely B.seriously C.probably()10. A.works out B.sticks to C.depends onC（2019.烟台）It's March12th.Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school.In China, people across the country plant trees1on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in1911by Sun Zhongshan,the great2in China*s history.He said more trees were needed as a3against flood(洪水)and drought.In1915,April5th was named as Tree Planting Day.Then,in1979,the day was4t o March12th,to5the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China."says Li Li."But have you heard of the Green Wall of Chin?That*s the biggest tree planting6of all."The Gobi Desert in the north of China was7every year.So in1978,a tree planting project was started to8Gobi spreading.The government and local farmers have been plantin g millions of trees to build a great green"wall"along the edge of the desert."Tree planting has become a tradition in China now."says Lin Tao."Almost everyone does it on March12th.Many people also plant a tree on a9day.My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted10n his wedding(婚礼)day.We do it for theenvironment and for ourselves.^,()1. A.silently B.wisely pletely D.actively()2. A.artist B.engineer C.pioneer D.musician()3. A.protection B.position C.preparation D.direction()4. A.taken B.decided C.changed D.given()5. A.value B.remember C.express D.admire()6. A.research B.survey C.project D.success()7. A.growing B.appearing C.losing D.happening()8- A.keep B.have C.help D.stop()9. A.different B.special C.basic D.simple()10. A.one B.that C.it D.thisD(2019-广安)Every April,there is a special day in China.It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb-Sweeping Day.on that the day,people1and honor^己念)their ancestors(祖先).Qingming is a(n)2Chinese festival.It has a long history.It began over2,000years ago.A famous poe m3the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day:"Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by(彳亍人)with lowered spirits go.,?Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public4on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆)since2008.On this day,5bring flowers,food and wine to their ancestors*tombs(坟墓).They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs.After that,they6the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.7do Chinese people do this?That's because people think that visiting tombs is to_8 respect(尊重)to their dead family members.However,Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this.During that time,the weather is becoming9.People are also able to garden(从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities.Families often_10for outings(远足)or fly kites at this time.()1. A.remember B.meet C.see D.find()2. A.popular B.famous C.traditional D.u nhappy()3. A.for B.by C.with D.as()4. A.weekend B.weekday C.journey D.holiday()5. A.classes B.families C.friends D.groups()6. A.turn B.keep C.sweep D.go()7. A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who()8. A.bring B.show C.make D.take()9. A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.shorter()10. A.have fun B.work hard C.pull together D.get together综合考点A（2019・营口）My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce（离婚）.I couldn't]our family was going to break up.It changed my life completely.My mother and I moved2a small apartment across town, 3_my father and brother,Bill,remained in our house.And very soon I had my soon-to-be stepfather（继父），Dan.Although I wasn't very nice to him,he4gave up on me.As time went on,I realized that we had some things in5,especially when it came to movies and TV shows.We began to spend a lot of time together6out.It gave us a chance to talk7get to know each other.8still,Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends.Once I grew to warm to Dan,the9of us began spending a lot of time together.We often went out to eat and took short trips.Eventually（最后），I discovered I had the10family that I had never had before.My father found happiness,11he remarried and had12child,my half-sister,Michelle.1313,1learned an important truth一14is not always for the worse.Sometimes,it is just something15we need the most.We should learn to accept it bravely.)1. A.hear B.believe C.feel D.mind)2. A.into B.on C.by D.with)3. A.then B.even C.while D.or)4. A.ever B.already C.yet D.never)5. A.danger mon C.need D.trouble )6. A.hanging B.hang C.to hang D.hung)7. A.or B.but C.and D.so)8. A.Better B.Less C.Worse D.Well)9. A.four B.three C.one D.five)10. A.sad B.unlucky C.happy D.unhappy)11. A.also B.either C.too D.neither)12. A.another B.other C.others D.the others)13. A.In B.At C.To D.For)14. A.change B.choice C.problem D.failure)15. A.what B.whose C.which D.thatB(2019・盐城)The Secret SoldierA young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,lay dying in a hospital bed.He was too1to speak or move.Two men stood over him."I think this young man has2,''one man said.“I'll take his jacket and boots."said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to3,"I...I'm alive."The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）."We can4him,"he said as he examined the young soldier,"Oh,my!He's a5!''It was true.The young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,was really Deborah Sampson.6who was she?Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts,living as a servant.She7of having great adventures（冒险）.8the Revolutionary War broke out in1775,women were not allowed to serve in the army.But Deborah9herself as a man and became a solider.Shecalled herself Robert Shurtliff.One day,during an attack,Deborah was shot in the neck and10.Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the11.A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked i f12had any other injuries.Deborah lied and said no.She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg,he would discover he ing a pocket knife,Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg.She14to fight as a soldier.After the war ended,Deborah got married and had children.But she still longed fo r15. So she put on her soldiefs uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young,brave soldier,Robert Shurtliff.()1. A.busy B.weak C.surprised D.strong()2. A.got up B.lost heart C.passed away D.got lost ()3. A.whisper B.cry C.shout ugh ()4. A.accept B.kill C.support D.save()5. A.soldier B.mother C.woman D.father ()6. A.Though B.But C.Or D.However ()7. A.died B.talked C.heard D.dreamed ()8- A.When B.While C.Until D.Since()9. A.worked B.dressed C.acted D.lived ()io. A.arm B.hand C.leg D.stomach ()11- A.hospital B.library C.studio D.bedroom ()12. A.she B.he C.it D.they()13. A.appearance B.ability C.beauty D.secret ()14. A.failed B.continued C.agreed D.planned ()15. A.home B.fashion C.peace D.adventureC(2019.成都)One day in class,the teacher held up an apple.She stood on the platform(讲台)and said, "Please1it in the air,and...One student2his hand and said,"I can smell it.It is the smell of an apple."The teacher stepped3the platform,passed by each of the student and said,"Smell4 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air."Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it.The teacher returned to th e5of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple.The rest raised their hands except one boy.The teacher came to the boy and asked."You really can't smell the apple?"The boy answered,"No,I can't smell it,I don*t think it's a6apple."The teache r7at the boy and said to the class,"He's right!It*s not8to get the apple smell from this apple."All of the other students had been tricked.Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn't have the apple smell,9they didn't dare to speak up.They jus t10the first student blindly and went along with him.()1- A.watch B.feel C.smell()2. A.shook B.raised C.showed()3. A.on B.off C.towards()4. ter B.once C.again。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案I still remember my first Christmas adventure with Grandma. As we walked intoa store, Grandma 1 me ten dollars. “Take the money and 2 something for someone who needs it. I’ll 3 for you in the car,” she said. Then she turned and walks out of the store.I was only eight years old then. I had often gone 4 with my mother, but I had never shopped for myself. For a few 5 , I just stood there. I wondered what to buy and who to buy it for. I thought of everybody I knew. 6 , I thought of Bobby Decker. He was a kid 7 mother had died.Bobby Decker didn’t have a coat. I held the ten-dollar bill with growing 8 . I would buy Bobby Decker a coat! I chose a red one. It looked 9 , and he would like that.That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and 10 “To Bobby, From Santa Claus” on it. Then she drove me over the Bobby Decker’s 11 .Grandma parked down the street from Bobby’s house, and she and I 12 in the bush by his front yard. Then Grandma said to me, “All right, Santa Claus, get going.”I took a deep breath, ran to his front door, threw the 13 down on his doorstep, and ran back to Grandma. Together we wait for the front door to 14 . Finally it did, and there stood Bobby.That night, I realized that Santa was 15 , and we were on his team. I was so happy.( )1. A. made B. posted C. gave D. drew( )2. A. lend B. borrow C. try D. buy( )3. A. call B. wait C. ran D. take( )4. A. shopping B. swimming C. skating D. skiing( )5. A. days B. months C. minutes D. hours( )6. A. Suddeny B. Luckily C. Happily D. Unusually( )7. A. whose B. who C. what D. whom( )8. A. surprise B. excitement C. sadness D. fear( )9. A. big B. small C. cold D. warm( )10. A. read B. hear C. wrote D. said( )11. A. house B. school C. bed D. chair( )121. A. appeared B. hid C. slept D. moved( )13. A. book B. pen C. box D. letter( )14. A. open B. close C. move D. give( )15. A. wrong B. tall C. lucky D. aliveCDBAC AABDC BDAADThe Bucket List is a 2007 comedy film. It tells us a story about a worker Carter Chambers and a billionaire Edward Cole. They meet for the first time in the hospital after both find out they have lung cancer. Edward doesn’t want to share a room with Carter and keeps complaining that he “looks half-dead already”. But later, they become friends.Carter has a secret notebook. He writes all the things he wants to do before he dies and all his dreams on the book, which he calls the Bucket List. He often takes the notebook out and reads the list and adds something more. After hearing he has less than a year, Carter looks at the list sadly and decides to give up on these dreams. Edward finds it the next morning and asks Carter to do everything on the list. As a rich man, he adds more things of himself to the list. He can afford the trips for the both of them. They begin an around-the-word vacation. They experience all kinds of exciting and strange things together.During the journey, both of them understand the meaning of life. After carter’s death, Edward crosses off “help a complete stranger for the good” from the list.( )1. According to the passages, the two men first meet ____.A. when they have a dreamB. when they are both childrenC. when Edward looks half deadD. when they are in the hospital( )2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Carter writes all the things he wants to do before he dies.B. Edward asks Carter to do everything on the Bucket List.C. Edward adds more things of himself to the Bucket List.D. Carter gives up his Bucket List in the end.( )3. What do the two men experience together during the journey?A. Strange and interesting things.B. Strange and exciting things.C. Warm and exciting things.D. Warm and interesting things.( )4. What do the two mean learn from the journey?A. They find that money is very important.B. They understand that dreams are great.C. They understand the meaning of life.D. They find that helping others is also a pleasure.( )5. From the last paragraph, we can infer that the “stranger” means ____.A. CarterB. EdwardC. a friend of CarterD. A friend of EdwardDBBCAThe New Year is a time for celebration all over the world. However, not everyone celebrate it in the way Americans do.In Spain, it is a tradition to serve everyone twelve grapes just before midnight on New Year’s Eve. When the clock starts to chime everyone puts the grapes into their mouth one by one until all twelve chimes have struck and all 12 grapes are eaten. The New Year can’t start until everyone has finished his or her grapes.It is pretty hard to eat 12 grapes that fast, so a lot of people look like chipmunks. That gets everybody laughing and the New Year gets a cheerful start.In Korea, children try to stay awake through the entire night. They are afraid that if they fall asleep, their eyebrows will turn white! New Year ’s Day is celebrated with family gatherings that include everyone! The children must bow to parents and elders. When this custom has been observed they go outside to fly kites.In Turkey, New Year’s Eve is spent with close family and friends. A special meal is shared, andmany people go to restaurants to celebrate. And just as in the US, there are lots of special TV programs to watch at home.1. everyone2. a3. stars4. eaten5. or6. It7. children8. elders9. kites 10. restaurants假如你是刘明，你的英国笔友托尼今年署假要来中国旅游，请根据如果提示，给他写一封电子邮件，向她介绍一下黄果树瀑布（Huangguoshu Waterfall）.1. 中国第一大瀑布，世界上最美丽的瀑布之一。
2020年中考英语热点专题训练卷9完形填空(解析版)
热点09 完形填空【命题趋势】中考完形填空抛弃了传统的语法知识型”命题模式转变成，情境能力型”的命题趋势。
它的一个显著特点就是实出语篇，即重在文意的干扰，把具体的语言知识融进具体的语言情境中去，考查学生通过上下文对整体文意进行把握的能力。
【满分技巧】1. 跨过空缺处，先通读全文了解文章大意做题时，应先跨过缺词处。
通读全文，理顺文意，找出关键词，我们可以依据首句给的相关提示，通过逻辑思维分析。
借助短文中关键词们所提供的信息，跨过空缺处，把全文快速浏览完，建立语言的整体感.，从而帮助我们了解短文人意。
2. 先易后难，各个击破通读全文后，可以根据文章大意，展开逻辑思维，分析每一个空缺处在句中的地位和作用.以确定最佳答案。
遇到闲难时，可忽略此空，先做下一题，最后再回过头来分析解答，也许就会峰口路转，思路明晰。
3. 梳理全文查看文章的完整性做完所有题目后，还应再次通读全文，看看此时的短文行文是否流畅，意思是否连贯。
逻辑关系是否合理。
复查时，可从语法入手。
检查一下句子的时态以及词语的搭配等是否正确。
【热点话题】完形填空热衷话题有：生活哲理、人物传记、说明建议、故事等。
【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟）A（2019 • 四川省乐山市）A group of boys gathered around a tree. ＂What a tall tree!＂they said to each other. ＂It would be ___1___to climb to the top!＂The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree___2___. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they ___3___.One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would___4___ the competition.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as___5___ as they could. Although they all madeit halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest___6___.His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, ＂David, how did you ___7___to reach the top of the tree so quickly?＂＂It was easy,＂David said. ＂The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared(恐惧的) and were afraid of ___8___down. I, however, looked only ___9___. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.＂It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals(目标).1. A. useful B. possible C. crazy D. exciting2. A. last B. finally C. first D. really3. A. studied B. played C. jumped D. discussed4. A. win B. enter C. like D. hold5. A. well B. safely C. carefully D. high6. A. as well B. in the end C. as usual D. in time7. A. manage B. hope C. imagine D. agree8. A. looking B. climbing C. falling D. going9. A. down B. over C. out D. up【文章大意】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述一个八岁的小男孩爬树比赛得了第一名，人们问他是如何做到的，他说当其他的孩子爬树时，他们往下看，当他们离地面很高时，他们会很恐惧，但是他往上看，他看到的是还有多近就到达顶端。
包头专版2020中考英语复习方案速测09完形填空+阅读理解D+词语运用试题(含参考答案)
中考英语复习方案：速测（九）完形填空+阅读理解D+词语运用I.完形填空It was the final game for my eight-year-old son s soccer team. Near the end of the match, the score was two to one, my son s team being ahead. Parents sat around the field, offering 1 ,There were less than ten seconds 2 and the ball stopped in front of one of my son s teammates, Mickey. With cheering shouts 3 the field, Mickey went back a little and kicked the ball with everything he had. All around me the crowd became crazy and 4 . Mickey had 5 ,Then there was a complete 6 . Mickey had scored, but into the wrong gate-the 7 went into the gate of my son's team, ending the game in a draw (平局).You see, Mickey has a serious 8 in his head, which makes his IQ lower than that of normal children of the same age. And for him, he didn，t understand what a wrong goal was. All goals were 9 by a happy hug from Mickey. He had been known to hug the players whom he was fighting against when they scored.The silence was 10 broken when Mickey, his face 11 w ith joy, caught my son, hugged him and shouted, “I scored! I scored! Everybody won! Everybody won! ” For a moment I held my breath, not sure what my son would do or say. In fact, I didn't 12 to worry at that time. I watched through tears, when I found my son raised his hand and started to call out 13 , “Well done, Mickey!M Soon, members from both teams got together around Mickey, 14 him on his goal.Later that night, my daughter asked 15 had won. u Everybody won, “ I smiled and replied.( )1. A. encouragemeni t B. instruction C. management petition( )2. A. useful B.alive C. gone D. left( )3. A. between B.against C. across D. past( )4. A. excited B. interested C.surprised D. embarrassed( )5. A. checked B.scored C.returned D.tried( )6. A. independence B.victory C.silence D.relation( )7. A. ball B. guide C.player D.crowd( )8. A. idea B. mistake C.illness D. sense( )9. A. wasted B. celebrated C.remembered D. reminded ( )10.partly B. seriously C. deeply D. finallyA.covered B.filled C. appeared D.shared ( )11.A.( )12.choose B. forget C. mean D. needA.( )13.strongly B. softly C. wildly D. privatelyA.( )14.pushing B. complaining C. interviewing D. congratulatingA.）15. A. who B. which C. when D. whereII.阅读理解Everyone talks about the advantage of taking time out for u simple pleasures M . The idea is that we will be happier if we often do inexpensive, easy-to-do activities.However, the problem for many of us is that we don't know what makes us happy.When I was in college, my mother gave me some wise advice. She said, ° Before you get married and live with another person, you need to spend some time living by yourself. You need to get to know yourself.So I did exactly that. For almost two years, I lived by myself. I found that I loved to spend hours looking around in bookstores. I also loved to spend an afternoon just walking around the city. And every so often, I needed the moments of pure silence.But, of course, we all don't enjoy the same things.A simple pleasure for me would be to spend an hour reading a book in my backyard. However, that same activity would give my husband no pleasure. We are all so different.Sometimes, we already know what makes us happy. However, as life gets busier and we get older, we put aside our simple pleasures.For example, I had to give up playing the flute（长笛）when I started working and had family responsibilities. Playing my flute seemed selfish（自私的）when no one else in my family could join, but three years ago I returned to playing the flute. I regret having ever stopped.Simple pleasures are neither simple nor universal （普遍的）.Our simple pleasures are a reflection（反映）of who we are. They are different activities that give each of us joy.Certainly there are some common topics-such as being out in nature, doing something creative, or enjoying music and literature-but beyond that, each of us has to find out what it is that feeds our souls （灵魂）.That isn* t always easy in a world in which we have to consider other people's needs and opinions as well as our own, but enjoying simple pleasures is something that each of us deserves （应得）.Think of it as your right, and say to yourself, “Today, I'm going to discover what my simple pleasures are.''1.What is the writer's opinion about simple pleasures? （）A. They change as we grow older.B. They can reflect our characters.C.It,s expensive to achieve them.D. People with no responsibilities can enjoy them.2.What does the writer want to tell by sharing her experience of living alone? （）A. Wise people often take their mothers, advice.B.A couple don't necessarily share the same interests.C.It's necessary to live alone before getting married.D.It's worth spending time alone enjoying simple pleasures.3.What can we learn from the writer's experience of playing the flute? ( )A.We should develop an interest that others can take part in.B.Making our family happy is better than making ourselves happy.C.Keeping our interests alive is a good method to make ourselves happy.D.Family responsibilities are more important than our own interests.4.In the last two paragraphs, the writer. ( )A.suggests readers pay no attention to others, opinionsB.encourages readers to get simple pleasures activelyC.teaches readers to balance others， needs with their own needsD.reminds readers to realize simple pleasures are the most important part of life m.词语运用第一节用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每空仅限1个单词)。
2020年中考英语--完型填空专题(练习题含答案)
2020中考英语完型填空专题练习-教育类(含解析)一、完形填空1.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Dear graduates! You'll graduate 1 your school. You love your classmates and teachers. But have you known how to get along with a teacher? Let's read experts' (专家们的) 2 .What does getting along with your teacher mean? "Getting along" means you and your teacher have a way that works for both of you, and you both are getting what you 3 from the relationship. For your teacher, he or she wants to make sure you are careful, respectful and polite, and you 4 your best to learn. For you, you want a teacher who respects you, answers your questions, and tries to 5 you learn. You can get along well with your teacher like being with your friends.In every school, you may say some teachers are too 6 or serious, but don't judge(判断) a teacher 7 you are in his or her class and see for yourself. Most of the time, your teacher is on your side. And a teacher who's strict may be someonewho 8 to do his or her job well-teaching you the knowledge you should learn. It's also 9 to remember that making mistakes is a part of learning. By pointing out your mistakes and helping you 10 them, a teacher is teaching you. So don't be afraid to make mistakes.1. A. at B. with C. from D. for2. A. suggest B. suggestion C. sayings D. suggestions3. A. own B. need C. wonder D. hate4. A. work B. take C. try D. carry5. A. warn B. help C. give D. encourage6. A. strange B. secret C. special D. strict7. A. since B. until C. when D. after8. A. fails B. agrees C. affords D. expects9. A. important B. successful C. terrible D. impossible10. A. correct B. make C. practice D. receive2.完形填空Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me 1 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have 2 all kinds of reasons. The most3 reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different4 or better than or even superior to (比……优越) animals.One of the most important things is5 . If I fail to receive higher education, my education won't6 . As I want to be a fully7 man, I must get a well-rounded (全面的)education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 . I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are 9 the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better man and be able to better fit into (适应) 10 .1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. shake B. greet C. finish D. trouble7. A. relaxed B. developed C. developing D. experienced8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. home B. country C. society D. city3.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇(含答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇(含答案)(名师精选训练题，绝对精品，建议大家下载打印练习)Passage 1The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 1 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by 2zongzi and holding dragon boat races.The festival began during the period of Warring States（战国时期), and has a 3 of more than 2,000 years. The date of the festival is said to be the date 4 Qu Yuan died. He was a wise and upright（正直的）man, and was loved 5 people. He wanted the emperor of Chu 6 against the State of Qin with the cooperation（联合）with the State of Qi, 7 was refused and sent to the border area. During his stay in other states, he wrote 8 poems expressing his strong feelings for Chu. On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan 9 into Miluo River expressing his strong love for his native land by taking 10 own life.After the 11 of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn（哀悼）over the great 12 they loved so much. Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 13 keep them away from Qu Yuan. Some doctors poured realgar wine 14 the river to kill snakes and other animals that might try to eat Qu Yuan.Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a 15 festival for the Chinese people.( )1. A. at B. on C. in( )2. A. eating B. to eat C. ate( )3. A. vacation B. history C. date( )4. A. when B. where C. why( )5. A. in B. with C. by( )6. A. to fight B. fighting C. fight( )7. A. or B. but C. so( )8. A. much B. a lot C. many( )9. A. jumped B. looked C. turned( )10. A. his B. he C. him( )11. A. die B. death C. dead( )12. A. emperor B. doctor C. poet( )13. A. in order that B. so that C. in order to( )14. A. into B. from C. out of( )15. A. modern B. traditional C. internationalPassage 2For me, Christmas always began in the middle of the cold, windy month of November. My sisterAlice and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a 1 to Father Christmas, telling him about all the presents we 2 . We carefully posted the letter to“Father Christmas, the North pole”……Chrisman Eve came, The whole family helped to 3 the house, put up the Christmas tree and blow up the balloons. Then, in the afternoon, when Aunt Kate and my two cousins arrived,4 was ready. Before we went to bed, we left some wine and meat for Father Christmas and then put our5 at the end of our beds. We tried to keep6 as long as possible to see Father Christmas, but the next thing we knew it was7 -Christmas morning!’t wait to 8 the stocking. It was now full of all kinds of small present and sweets.We couldn’ｔChristmas morning was bright and sunny. After going to church, my cousin David and I went outinto the garden to 9 our new present. Lunch was always late, but what a lunch! Delicious turkey with all the vegetables followed by fruits and ice creams.10 lunch, Father, Mother and Aunt rested on the sofas in front of the Queen’s speech on TV. We took out the toys, put on the funny paper hats, laughed at the jokes and played 11 .Then came the afternoon tea and a large 12 cake covered with snowmen. It didn’t seem possible, 13 we still went on eating. By bedtime all of the children were very 14 . As soon as Mom 15 the light, we all fell into a deep sleep.1.A.card B.letter C.diary position2.A.wanted B.carried C.sold D.borrowed3.A.repair B.build C.choose D.decorate4.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything5.A.shoes B.trousers C.jackets D.stockings6.A.awake B.asleep C.alone D.away7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.wash B.change C.open D.hang9.A.hand in B.play with C.throw away D.pass on10.A.Before B.After C.During D.At11.A.happily B.carefully C.silently D.slowly12.A.birthday B.New Year C.Christmas D.Thanksgiving13.A.but B.so C.or D.and14.A.hungry B.tired C.excited D.surprised15.A.turned on B.turned back C.turned up D.turned offPassage 3American people have the habit of saying “Thank you”when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by peopleof many 1 countries.You should say “Thank you”when someone 2 you the salt on the table, when someone steps aside to let you 3 in a corridor (走廊), when someone 4 ahead of you keeps the door open 5 you, when someone says your work is well 6 or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you”is 7 not only between strangers or new friends, but also between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell 8 children that they should say “Thank you”in answering to a kind word or act when they are only four 9 five years old. Perhaps that’s 10 almost everyone has got this habit. ( ) 1. A. others B. another C. other D. else( ) 2. A. puts B. passes C. carries D. borrows( ) 3. A. pass B. jump C. sing D. dance( ) 4. A. jumps B. walks C. sits D. walking( ) 5. A. to B. with C. for D. on( ) 6. A. made B. done C. built D. doing( ) 7. A. tell B. said C. to say D. told( ) 8. A. his B. theirs C. their’s D. their( ) 9. A. but B. and C. or D. so( ) 10. A. why B. because C. when D. reasonPassage 4China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily. 2 the three major drinks ----tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 3 people in the world. Tea from China, along 4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 5 .Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people 9 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.1. A. who B. which C. where D. when2. A. In B. For C. Of D. By3. A. the number of B. a number of C. a large number of D. the largest number of4. A. between B. with C. except D. besides5. A. at that time B. from now on C. since then D. since now6. A. produce B. are produced C. make D. are made7. A. climate B. weather C. condition D. environment8. A. interesting B. important C. famous D. normal9. A. had developed B. have developed C. developed D. are developing10. A. too B. as well C. either D. alsoPassage 5People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 1 date very year.In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8…As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others.”or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.”When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after7. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly8. A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. by B. for C. with D. fromPassage 6Malls are popular for Americans to go to. Some people spend 1much time at malls thatthey are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many 2. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually 3, and the temperature inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.The 4mall in the United States is the mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,7505. About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doingall their shopping in 6place(s). More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to 7many things, they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters. Some people even get their daily 8by doing the new sport of “mall walking.”9go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about 10in malls. Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.( ) 1. A. too B. very C. quite D. so( ) 2. A. reasons B. places C. products D. kinds( ) 3. A. expensive B. difficult C. free D. quick( ) 4. A. newest B. largest C. tallest D. biggest( ) 5. A. bikes B. cars C. ships D. buses( ) 6. A. one B. two C. three D. four( ) 7. A. see B. watch C. do D. buy( )8. A. activity B. study C. project D. exercise( ) 9. A. The other B. The others C. Others D. nothing( )10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothingPassage 7How are American families different from Chinese families?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other justas Chinese families 2 . The differences come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 10 of the culture.1. A. too much B. all right C. the same2. A. do B. go C. work3. A. worried B. surprised C. moved4. A. leave B. return C. get5. A. of B. for C. at6. A. larger B. worse C. easier7. A. which B. how C. what8. A. often B. seldom C. once9. A. chances B. choices C. lives10. A. half B. part C. allPassage 8Zhejiang is one of China's major tea－producing areas and Longjing tea is __1__ as China's best green tea.Longjing tea became important over three centuries __2__.During the Qing Dynasty(朝)，it is said that when the famous emperor Qianlong went to visit Hangzhou，he always __3__ Longjingtea there. He enjoyed it so __4__ that he named eighteen Longjing tea plants as producers of “imperial(皇家的)tea”.__5__，one kilogram of Longjing tea is made up of about seven thousand tea leaves. Nowadays，__6__ most of the tea leaves are picked by machine，some farmers still keep the tradition of picking the leaves by __7__.They say they can find leaves of the proper color and size. Machines can pick leaves __8_ than man，but they may not be able to classify(分类)them as well as man.People __9_ drinking in the tea house. This has been a __10__ part of the life in Hangzhou since the Song Dynasty. At that time，Hangzhou was the capital of the Song Dynasty. Today，the tea house is one of the places where Hangzhou people most like to go.( )1.A. returned B. cooked C. considered D. offered( )2.A. ago B. before C. after D. soon( )3.A. produced B. discovered C. destroyed D. drank( )4.A. little B. few C. much D. many( )5.A. Finally B. Generally C. Quickly D. Especially( )6.A. since B. because C. though D. unless( )7.A. hand B. equipment C. bus D. truck( )8.A. slower B. faster C. better D. worse( )9.A. imagine B. suggest C. enjoy D. hate( )10.A. modern B. traditional C. strange D. tiringPassage 9Pizza is popular. It's usually round and made with tomato sauce and cheese.Pizza may have begun as __1_ food for the poor in Italy. They took flat bread and topped it with olive oil，tomatoes，and cheese. In 1889，a pizza was made by that was __2_ for a king! It was made by using items in the __3__ of the Italian flag. Tomatoes made red，the cheese was white，and fresh basil(罗勒)__4__ added some green. An Italian baker made this pizza for the king and queen of Italy. Pizza wasn't just for the poor __5_ ！Italian immigrants(移民)broughtpizza to America. This happened __6__ the late 1800s. Pizza gained fans outside Italy after WWII. They are __7_ known by American soldiers. They had _8_ pizzas in Italy. They brought home a craving(渴望)for more. In 1948，a boxed mix(混合配枓)appeared in grocery stores. People could __9__ Roman pizza mix and make their own pizzas. Pizza restaurants spread across the land. Pizza delivery got __10__ start in 1960.America's love for pizza continued to grow. Now there arc even barbecue pizzas!( )1.A.lively B. local C. central D. direct( )2.A.fit B. silent C. absent D. pride( )3.A.colors B. speeds C. novels D. corners( )4.A.speakers B. guards C. leaves D. gardens( )5.A.anymore B. never C. seldom D. already( )6.A.for B. above C. with D. during( )7.A.politely B. exactly C. widely D. normally( )8.A.suggested B. mailed C. tasted D. avoided( )9.A.sell B. require C. deal D. buy( )10.A.her B. its C. his D. theirPassage10In the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周). It is the day most Americans like（1）_____. And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday. Saturday is the（2）_____ of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is（3）_____ at weekends. Most Americans take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They （4）_____ the feeling that time seems to move more slowly. The workweek is for things you have to do, but the （5）_____ is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a （6）_____ in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They（7）_____ go to a public eating or a film on Saturday night. The（8）_____ of weekends is a recent invention(近期的发明). In the 1879s ,rich people began to speak of （9）_____ weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people, however, the workday was six days （10）_____.1. A. most B. least C. more D. less2. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. starting3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same4. A. hate B. enjoy C. remember D. forget5. A. weekend B. weekday C. week D. workweek6. A. walk B. dance C. drive D. run7. A. must B. should C. need D. might8. A. day B. idea C. programme D. knowledge9. A. costing B. spending C. paying D. taking10. A. long B. short C. early D. latePassage 11How are American families different from Chinese families?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families 2 . The differences come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 10 of the culture.1. A. too much B. all right C. the same2. A. do B. go C. work3. A. worried B. surprised C. moved4. A. leave B. return C. get5. A. of B. for C. at6. A. larger B. worse C. easier7. A. which B. how C. what8. A. often B. seldom C. once9. A. chances B. choices C. lives10. A. half B. part C. allPassage 12Venice is a beautiful city in__1__.It's one of the most 2 cities in the world. It's built on a group of small islands. 3 stone bridges cross the rivers 4 the islands. On the rivers there are little boats. They ate the "water buses" of Venice. If we travel 5 the rivers 6 a boat, Italians may 7 us about the beautiful places we see on 8 sides of the rivers. We can also see many old buildings and church of St. Mark. 9 a beaufiful city Venice is! I _10 _ I could visit it one day, but it's so far away.( ) 1. A. Italy B. ltalian C. Italia D. China( ) 2. A. usual B. unusual C. farthest D. strange( ) 3. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. A hundred of( ) 4. A. among B. during C. in D. between( ) 5.A. along B. alone C. lonely D. after( ) 6. A. in B. by C.take D.catch( ) 7. A.speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 8.A.all B. either C. both D. neither( ) 9.A. Where B. When C. How D. What( )10.A. wish B. want C. think D. hopePassage 13It's interesting to visit another country，but there are some problems when we don't know the 1 very well. It may be 2 to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to buy the3 we need. In a4 country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a5 .It isn't easy to decide how6 to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help，we might not know how to ask for help. It is not pleasant to have an experience7 that.8 a short time，however，we learn what to do and what to9 .We learn to enjoy life in another country，and we may be 10 to leave.( ) 1. A. country B. words C. people D. language( ) 2. A. happy B. easy C. tired D. difficult( ) 3. A. something B. anything C. things D. shopping( ) 4. A. new B. native C. known D. strange( ) 5. A. hospital B. restaurant C. shop D. school( ) 6. A. much B. soon C. many D. often( ) 7. A. like B. with C. for D. as( ) 8. A. In B. After C. Before D. For( ) 9. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak( ) 10. A. glad B. sorry C. interested D. worriedPassage 14In some provinces of Canada，people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February. It is a holiday that gives families the chance(机会)to 1 together.On Family Day，many people plan and take part in(参加)activities such as visiting art museums，watching movies，playing games and holding parties，with their families. Some communities(社区)plan special public 2 too.3 the weather is usually very cold in February，some people4 choose to stay at home. Hotchocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for5 .Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break，or to travel to visit friends.On Family Day，most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are 6 ，but post offices may be open. Buses run 7 their usual timetables(时刻表).Family Day was first 8 in Alberta，Canada in 1990.It was held to show the importance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta. Later，Family Day was 9 to other provinces，such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a(n) 10 for the first time in 2013.One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year's Day to Good Friday(受难节).It was such a long time.( ) 1. A. work B. discuss C. exercise D. stay( ) 2. A. events B. secrets C. memories D. interests( ) 3. A. So B. Because C. But D. Although( ) 4. A. never B. just C. ever D. still( ) 5. A. her B. him C. us D. them( ) 6. A. enough B. open C. closed D. free( ) 7. A. thanks to B. because of C. instead of D. according to( ) 8. A. held B. controlled C. studied D. borrowed( ) 9. A. created B. continued C. introduced D. admired( ) 10. A. success B. holiday C. weekend D. inventionPassage 15In England, people 1 talk about the weather because you can experience (经历) four 2 in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm, just 3 in spring. An hour 4 black clouds come and then it 5 hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to 6 , and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, you can 7 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you canswim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should take 8 clothes.When you go to England, you will see that English people usually take an umbrella(雨伞), or a 9 with them in the sunny morning, but you should not 10 at them. If you don’t take it with you, you will regret(遗憾)later in the day.1. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. not2. A. times B. months C. weeks D. seasons3. A. as B. like C. so D. than4. A. later B. late C. soon D. latest5. A. snows B. rain C. rains D. windy6. A. cloudy B. sunny C. shine D. shining7. A. either B. too C. neither D. also8. A. warm B. cold C. cool D. hot9. A. sweater B. raincoat C. coat D. hat10. A. smile B. laugh C. look D. cryPassage16Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It isa mixture of _1_ from all of these places.In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of the cattle (牛). They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and ___2___ ran away. A cowboy’s life was ___3__ and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to__4__ awake (清醒的) at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends. The cattle ___5___the cowboy and went to sleep. They would not run away __6__ he sang beautiful and peaceful songs.In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England. Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments (器具), too. They also added instruments from their homes, __7__ bottles and plates. When they __8__ their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang andplayed country music.Country music describes life __9__. It talks about love, jobs, home and money. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and highways, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows ___10__ about these ideas. Also, many country music fans wear Western clothes and dance together to country music. Many bands (乐队) all over the world now perform country music.1. A. music B. view C. sport D. exercise2. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. ever3. A. funny B. lonely C. happy D. noisy4. A. smell B. keep C. seem D. sound5. A. ran to B. followed C. watched D. listened to6. A. that B. whether C. if D. what7. A. like B. unlike C. as D. for example8. A. came B. went C. introduced D. visited9. A. incorrectly B. clearly C. shortly D. recently10. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anythingPassage 17People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 1 day every year.In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8…As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things,such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others.”or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.”When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3. A. comes B. turns C. looks D. counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after7. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly8. A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. By B. For C. With D. FromPassage18In America, the school day usually starts at 9 am and finishes at about 4 pm. The school subjects 1 different from ours. In China, we always 2 Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, students have more 3 , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isn’t just 4 study. They have 5 things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are 6 in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some 7 clubs. From 2:30 pm to 4 pm, they do 8 things in different clubs.Maybe you think English is very poor in the world, so American students don’t need to learn any other language. 9 that’s not true. American children form the age of seven 10 learn a foreign language. For example, they learn French or Chinese1. A. is B. are C. were2. A. have B. think C. had3. A. clubs B. sports C. lessons4. A. about B. over C. down5. A. much B. more C. many6. A. interest B.interested C. interesting7. A. other B. another C. others8. A. impossible B. dangerous C. different9. A. Because B. So C. But10. A. have to B. don’t have to C. had toPassage 19Each nation has many volunteers who help to take care of others. They read books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their __1___.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, ____2__ their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have ____3___ there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys ___4___ learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts（工艺，手艺）. Some of these clubs show movies or organize ____5___ to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest nearby. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to ___6__ the names of boys and girls.Volunteers believe that the ___7___ people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.1. A. songs B. speeches C. voices D. problems。
2020【通用版】中考英语《完形填空》精选试题含答案 (9)
2020年中考英语：完形填空精选试题及答案第一篇（2020中考选练）Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was only twelve years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to __1__ off most of his right leg. Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假肢). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, __2__. They decided to __3__ across America. They all wore specialT-shirts. On it was “Run, Jeff, Run, Jeff Keith’s Run Across Ame rica”.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west __4__ he was twenty-two years old. He started running in Boston. Seven __5__ later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs __6__ running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff __7__ in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, __8__ for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to help people know more about cancer.On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about __9__. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do __10__ they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disable d people. I ran for everybody.”（）1. A. take B. cut C. put D. set（）2. A. also B. tooC. either D. neither（）3. A. walk B. fly C. swim D. run（）4. A. whileB. because C. when D. if（）5. A. months B. days C. hours D. minutes（）6. A. at B. for C. in D. of（）7. A. reached B. studied C. stopped D. started（）8. A. and B. but C. or D. so（）9. A. cancer B. walk C. society D. America（）10. A. any B. thing C. nothing D. anything参考答案1—5 BBDCA 6—10 DCBAD第二篇2020中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文John is 14 years old. He is a student ___ Grade Eight. He was a very active and happy boy two years ago.But___ changed after he started to play computer games.He plays basketball or football with his friends any more. He stays up late at night. And when he sits in the classroom, he can’t listen to the teachers .He in class. And hespends time in studying. So he gets bad marks in tests. But he is after school is over. He stays in the net bar until it is closed. Ah, he loses himself in（沉迷于）computer games. His parents can do nothing to him. Every morning in the school, when we see that he is so tired after a “busy working”, we really feel_____ about him .【小题1】A．with B．of C．at D．to【小题2】A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 【小题3】A．always B．often C．never D．usually【小题4】A．enough careful B．careful enough C．enough carefully D．carefully enough【小题5】A．studies B．sleeps C．eats D．sings【小题6】A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．less and less D．much and much【小题7】A．tired B．same C．different D．outgoing【小题8】A．stop B．get C．beat D．win【小题9】A．night B．day C．night’s D．day’s【小题10】A．happy B．excited C．relaxed D．worried第三篇【2011 山东烟台】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词, 答案写在题后的横线上。
江西专版2020中考英语复习方案速测09完形填空A+B+阅读理解B+还原短文试题(含参考答案)
中考英语复习方案：速测(九) 完形填空A+B+阅读理解B+还原短文(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空A)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate.“Now,” he said, “I want you to tell me the 1 , my dear.” Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly, “ 2 .”“I have had a most 3 accusation(投诉) made against you by Mrs. Bond.”“Mrs. Bond?” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little 4 of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had 5 to speak an angry word to the girl.“Mrs. Bond,” went on Mr. Hawkins, “told me that you scolded(责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon.”“Scolded?” cried Anna. “I certa inly didn't do that. 6 not in school,” she added honestly.Mrs. Bond's 7 is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late.“Just a minute,” said Anna, beginning to 8 . “She did come la te, very late. I had marked her 9 , of course. Then she 10 slowly in, when we'd started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌的人). She didn't appear to hear, and was certainly quite 11 .”“A nuisance!” Mr. Hawkins couldn't 12 it and asked, “You're sure you said nuisance?”“I may not even have said that,” Anna replied. “I was not angry at all at that moment—13 I certainly didn't scold.”“Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a ‘nuisance’. Is that true?”“Indeed it isn't,” said Anna. “The child—or the other—had 14 it up!”After Anna's explanation, Mr. Hawkins felt 15 . “Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure.”( )1.A.result B.truth C.news D.secret( )2.A.Naturally B.No way C.Exactly D.Certainly not( )3.A.mistaken B.correct C.serious D.careless( )4.A.mouse B.pig C.rabbit D.bird( )5.A.courage B.chance C.time D.cause( )6.A.At first B.At least C.In fact D.After all( )7.A.explanation B.excuse C.story D.question( )8.A.think B.imagine plain D.understand( )9.A.absent B.present C.sick D.early( )10.A.rushed B.jumped C.walked D.pushed( )11.A.sad B.tired C.cheerful D.proud( )12.A.guess B.repeat C.follow D.believe( )13.A.as B.and C.but D.or( )14.A.put B.picked C.looked D.made( )15.A.interested B.satisfied C.disappointed D.surprisedB)阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
2020年中考英语完形填空、选词填空专项训练(含答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空、选词填空专项训练一、完形填空AWhat do sports meets look like at your school? In 1 , sports meets are full of fun and energy!Our school took part in “Interescolar”, a two-day event held every year. High schools in Chile come together to 2 in sports like javelin (标枪) throwing, running and a relay race.I did a lot of cheering in the morning. In the afternoon, the dance competition that we had been 3 waiting for finally came. For the past two months, for nine hours a week, we had practiced our 4 for it.The rules were simple: 5 any theme, be creative, stand out and keep the performance under 10 minutes. My school’s theme was 6 on the musical The Sound of Music. We were put into groups based on the 7 in the movie, like children, soldiers and puppets (木偶). I was a soldier, along with 17 of my schoolmates.When it was our school’s 8 , we raced onto a huge field. Thousands of people were watching there and millions more were watching on television. The children and puppets danced first. 9 , I dashed out (冲出来) with the other soldiers carrying my red flag. We got in a circle and waved our flags to the music while the other dancers were inside the circle.We put our hearts into this dance and our bodies knew what to do. As we gave our final bow (鞠躬), I 10 at the faces of my classmates and out into the audience, knowing that it was a job well done. We won first place!1. A. China B. Canada C. Chile D. Japan2. A. choose B. compete C. watch D. wait3. A. simply B. hardly C. nervously D. angrily4. A. dance B. cheer C. songs D. rules5. A. write B. choose C. clean D. hold6. A. put B. depended C. left D. based7. A. characters B. scenes C. places D. songs8. A. show B. time C. turn D. day9. A. Then B. But C. While D. So10. A. looked around B. looked in C. looked for D. looked afterBAre you an introvert (内向的人) or an extrovert? If you find 1 of those fit your personality, perhaps you are an “ambivert (中间性格者)”.Experts say there’s a middle ground between introvert and extrovert personality types. They are called “ambiverts”, according to The Wall Street Journal.Introverts don’t like crowds and enjoy keeping their 2 to themselves. Extroverts, however, like meeting new people and being the center of attention. Ambiverts, 3 the name suggests, have both introverted and extroverted characteristics (特征). But neither set of characteristics is completely in 4 .5 , they can move between being social and being alone very easily. For example, ambiverts often6 being with other people. But after a long day of work, they may prefer reading a book or watching a TV series at home alone.“It is like they’re bilingual (双语的),” Daniel Pink, the host of Crowd Control, a US TV series on human behavior, told The Wall Street Journal. “They can connect with a wider range of people the same way someone who 7 both English and Spanish can.”Ambiverts have gotten more 8 in recent years. In fact, about two-thirds of people in the US are ambiverts, according to a personality survey by Adam M. Grant, a professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania.Grant believes ambiverts have the 9 of both introverts and extroverts. But he also 10 their struggle (挣扎) too. They are often unsure which side of their personality should lead them in a certain situation.1. A. either B. neither C. none D. all2. A. friends B. thoughts C. work D. performance3. A. and B. but C. so D. as4. A. style B. shape C. control D. place5. A. As a result B. To be honest C. At last D. Above all6. A. practice B. enjoy C. hate D. stop7. A. speaks B. talks C. tells D. reads8. A. research B. attention C. trouble D. praise9. A. abilities B. similarities C. advantages D. habits10. A. takes out B. leads to C. points out D. brings in二、选词填空Art, to many, is a distinctly (显然地) human expression of creativity. But in recent years, you may have read news about artificial intelligence (AI) creating its own art, such as painting or writing 1_______. Some people worry that AI might someday replace (替代) artists.But this worry seems to be 2_______, at least for now. Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool. Instead of 3________ artists, AI is bringing artists more possibilities.A piece of music created by AI recently attracted attention. AI 4_______to turn the novel coronavirus into a piece of nearly two-hour long music based on its protein structure (蛋白质结构). The project was led by Markus Buehler, an American 5_________ and MIT professor of engineering. He assigned (指定) a unique note to each amino acid (氨基酸) in the protein. The AI then translated these notes 6_______ music.Listeners found the project to be “mind-blowing”. “It allows me 7_______ the virus from a new angle (角度),” said one listener. This surprising marriage between science and art could not be achieved without AI. As The Verge wrote, “AI helps artists 8______ around in unpredictable (不可预测的) ways, creating things beyond what they have ever thought was possible before.”Apart from co-creating imaginative works, AI can also take care of repetitive tasks for artists. For example, in the comic and animation (动画) industries, there are now AI tools 9______ can automatically (自动) color in black-and-white line drawings. Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup, it “could give artists room to experiment, by cutting down the time it takes to color each frame (画面),” said Joao Do Lago, animator of Netflix’s Castlevania (《恶魔城》).As Peter Ward 10______ for The Culture Trip, art of every kind has always been influenced by technological breakthroughs. AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world if it’s welcomed and not unjustly (不公正地) feared.Taking out the trash is usually boring. But many people 1______ the world have founda way 2_______ this chore more fun, as it is the only 3______ for some people to go outside during the ongoing coronavirus outbreak.Danielle Askew and 4_______ friends in Queensland, Australia 5______ a Facebook page called Bin Isolation Outing. People 6______ to post pictures on the page of themselves dressing up in 7_______ costumes (戏装) while they take out their trash. Some people have dressed 8______ like characters from movies, such as the Marvel hero Deadpool or Princess Leia from the Star Wars films. 9______ have even dug out (找出) old wedding (婚礼) dresses or other fancy clothing 10______ while they take their bins outside.Everyone knows by now that plastic pollution is a huge problem for the environment. Beijing, for example, has dealt 1______ this by banning (禁止) thin plastic bags, plastic tableware (餐具) and 2______ plastic items in supermarkets, restaurants and hotels since May 1, according to CGTN.But an even 3______ solution might be on the way. Researchers at a French company 4________ Carbios have discovered a bacterial enzyme (细菌酶) that can break down plastic. The enzyme, which was first found in compost (堆肥) leaves, turns plastic into chemical “building blocks” that can then 5______ to create new products, according to the Guardian.vThe new enzyme was uncovered in research that was published last month in the journal Nature. Researchers studied over 100,000 microorganisms (微生物) to find one that could break down plastic 6______. The leaf compost enzyme was first discovered in 2012. Scientists changed its genes (基因), 7_______ it to break down 90 percent of one ton of plastic in less than 10 hours.“It had been completely forgotten, but it turned out to be the best,” said Professor Alain Marty, chief science officer at Carbios.The enzyme especially breaks down PET, a type of plastic that is most commonly used 8______ plastic bottles and food packaging (包装). It is the 9_____ most common type of plastic that we use.Carbios said it is working together with companies like Pepsi and Nestle – major consumers of plastic 10_______ – to develop their research and start using the enzyme on an industrial scale (范围), according to Forbes.We’re now used to wearing masks in public during the novel coronavirus outbreak. It’s estimated (估计) that about 300 million masks are used and then 1______ away every day in China. Where do these used masks go? You might think that they just go in a garbage bin (垃圾桶). But that’s just the 2______ stop on the masks’ journey.After the masks are thrown in bins, garbage trucks empty the bins and take the trash to landfills (垃圾场). Next, the masks will be dumped (倾倒) 3______ garbage incinerators (焚化炉) and burned. 4______ masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Won’t it cause pollution?The answer is “no”, according to People’s Daily. That’s because 5_____ masks are made of non-woven fabrics (无纺布), whose main material is polypropylene (聚丙烯), an environmentally-friendly material. It’s non-toxic (无毒的) and can break down 6_______. After burning, it turns into water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). As 7_______ as landfills are properly disinfected (消毒良好的) and deal with their emissions (排放) correctly, burning the masks won’t cause pollution.In fact, burning the masks can bring some 8_______. The process of burning garbage can generate (产生) electricity. Burning one ton of garbage can generate more than 400 kilowatt hours (度) of electricity. Some people predict that there 9______ 162,000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can generate 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to allow an electric car to drive 370 million km, which is 9,250 times around the Earth’s equator (赤道).In addition, the slag (残渣) from burning masks can 10_____ to make bricks (砖块) or fill roadbeds.参考答案一、完形填空A : 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 DACAAB : 1-5 BBDCA 6-10 BABCC二、选词填空A：1.poems 2.unnecessary 3.replacing 4.was used 5.musician6.into7.to see8.(to) play9.that 10.wrote B：1.around 2.to make 3.chance 4.her 5.started6.are encouraged7.creative8.up9.Others 10.to wear C：1.with 2.other 3.better 4.called 5.be used6.quickly7.allowing8.to produce9.fifth 10.themselves D：1.thrown 2.first 3.into 4.Burning 5.most6.easily7.long8.benefits9.will be 10.be recycled。
2020中考英语完形填空难题训练(含答案)
2020中考英语完形填空难题训练（一）My parents always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sport.But I never 1my dream of becoming a dancing star.I practiced 2, learning from books, movies and shows.However, without my parents’ 3, that dream seemed impossible to achieve.One summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons.I immediately offered to take her to the lessons.What a good 4to learn dancing!One day Mary asked me to dance with her in the school dancing 5, because none of the boys in her class would like to do that.They thought she was slow.“You can be a good dancer!” I 6her.“Let’s show those people that they are wrong!” In the following months, we practiced every evening, still hiding from our parents.Finally came the big day.I became 7when I saw my parents watching the competition.But as the music began, I took a deep breath and tried to put my heart into the dance.We moved perfectly, shining with pride.From the 8of the crowd, I was sure we had done a good job.When we got off the stage, my father came towards me.He put his hand on my shoulder.“Well done, Son.I have to say you are 9to dance.Go for it and make us proud.”Everyone has to go through lots of 10before he achieves his dream.I know that the road ahead won’t be easy, but I will not be afraid any more.()1.A.kept up B.gave up C.called up D.brought up()2.A.loudly B.slowly C.safely D.secretly()3.A.support B.wish C.order D.instruction()4.A.result B.chance C.change D.message()5.A.show B.exercise petition D.party()6.A.encouraged B.expected C.accepted D.influenced()7.A.bored B.nervous C.relaxed D.lonely()8.A.talking B.singing C.dancing D.cheering()te B.surprised C.born D.moved()10.A.matters B.experiences C.situations D.difficulties（二）When I was a small boy,something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage. We lived near a forest,and every evening the mockingbird would come and 1.I decided to catch a young 2and keep it in a cage.In this way,I would have my own private musician.Then I succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage.At first,the bird was 3,so it fluttered(扑腾) in the cage.But finally it was used to living in its new home.I felt very excited with myself and 4some beautiful singing.On the second day,the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with 5in her mouth.The baby bird ate everything.I was 6to see this.Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby better than I did. The following morning when I went to see my bird,I found it 7on the floor of the cage.I was terribly surprised and sad! What had happened?Arthur Wayne,a famous biologist,happened to 8my father at that time.After she knew mystory,she explained to me,“A mother mockingbird,finding her young in a cage,will 9bring it poison berries.She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose 10.”Since then I have never caught any living creature and put it in a cage.All living things have a right to live free.()1.A.dance B.fly C.sing D.jump()2.A.bird B.boy C.fish D.thief()3.A.happy B.careful C.active D.afraid()4.A.looked forward to B.looked out of C.looked for D.looked up()5.A.water B.food C.songs D.stones()6.A.worried B.pleased C.bored D.tired()7.A.alone B.alive C.dead D.sick()8.A.invite B.visit C.challenge D.introduce()9.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.ever()10.A.friends B.parents C.freedom D.happiness（三）In April 2007, about 30,000 runners took to the streets of Boston for one of the world’s most famous races, the Boston Marathon.Nearly half the competitors in the 42.2 km race were 1.But for most of the race’s 120-year history, only men have been 2to compete.A woman named Roberta Gibb helped 3that in 1966, when she sneaked(偷偷溜走) into the marathon and finished ahead of most of the men.“Word went out around the world that a woman had done the 4,”says Gibb.“It changed the way men 5women.”Gibb saw her first Boston Marathon in 1964 while running through her neighborhood.She was inspired to run the race herself.For nearly two years, Gibb 6, but when she sent in an application for the 1966 race, it was 7.At that time, the longest official races for women were only 2.4 kilometers.Many people didn’t think women could run longer 8.Running a marathon was also seen as “unladylike”.But Gibb refused to let go of her dream.On April 19, she showed up at the marathon wearing her brother’s shorts and a sweatshirt in order not to show that she was a woman.Shortly after the start of the race, Gibb 9her sweatshirt and was 10to see the crowd cheer when they realized she was a woman.Gibb finished the race in three hours and 21 minutes, faster than two-thirds of the male runners.Gibb opened the door for future women runners.Finally, in 1972, the marathon was officially opened to women.()1.A.women B.men C.teenagers D.adults()2.A.invited B.allowed C.required D.stopped()3.A.improve B.create C.change D.record()4.A.unnecessary B.unknown C.impolite D.impossible()5.A.asked for B.thought about C.learned from D.filled with()6.A.played peted C.trained D.hid()7.A.refused B.avoided C.accepted D.encouraged()8.A.lines B.ways C.roads D.distances()9.A.took out B.took away C.took off D.took up()10.A.afraid B.sad C.free D.surprised（四）There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿学校).Before he was sent away, the boy was the 1student in his class.He was at the top in every exam.But the boy changed after 2 home and studying in the boarding school.His grades started to drop.He hated being in a group.He was lonely all the time.And there were especially dark times when he felt like committing suicide(自杀).All of this was because he felt no one loved him.His parents started to 3the boy.But they even did not know what was wrong with him.So his father decided to go to the school and 4him.They sat by the lake near the school.The father started asking him some questions about his lessons, teachers and 5.After some time his father said, “Do you know, son, why I’m here today?”“To 6my grades,”the boy replied back.“No, no,”his father said.“I’m here to tell you that you’re the most 7person for me.I want to see you 8.I don’t care about grades.I care about you.I care about your happiness.You’re my life.”These words caused the boy’s eyes to be filled with 9.He hugged(拥抱) his father.They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he wanted.He knew there was someone on the earth who cared for him 10.And today this young man is in university at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad. ()ziest B.cleverest C.calmest D.worst()ing B.returning C.leaving D.going()3.A.look for B.learn from C.worry about D.shout at()ugh at B.look at C.think about D.talk with()5.A.friends B.family C.study D.grades()6.A.find B.teach C.check D.hear()7.A.famous B.important C.outstanding D.interesting ()8.A.happy B.serious C.excellent D.honest()9.A.smiles B.interests C.stars D.tears()10.A.smoothly B.happily C.patiently D.deeply（五）Leo was a small, thin kid.Some boys in his village often harassed (骚扰) him.One day, a wizard (男巫) saw Leo being made fun of.When the other boys left, the wizard gave him a lion’s tail, along with a small tie that 1Leo to hang the lion’s tail on his belt.“It’s a magic tail.When the person wearing it acts 2, he or she will turn into a lion.”Leo didn’t 3the wizard’s words, and from that time on he wore the lion’s tail hanging on his belt.He hoped that the bad kids would 4so he could teach them a good lesson.But when the boys came along, Leo was scared and he tried to 5.However, they soon caught him up.The usual jokes and pushing started.Then, with all his 6, Leo looked up, fixedly into the eyes of each of the boys.He promised that if they didn’t leave him alone they would 7it forever…Leo felt that he was turning into a lion, because the looks on the boys’faces were changing.And they finally ran off.Leo was 8, though his new lion body lasted only a short time.The wizard came over and told him, “No one fights with lions, 9simply from seeing them, and knowing how brave they are, everyone runs away.”Leo understood 10.There had been no magic in fact.Bullies (欺侮) never dare to face a truly brave boy.()1.A.stopped B.allowed C.turned D.warned()2.A.brightly B.bravely C.quietly D.angrily()3.A.doubt B.believe C.notice D.accept()4.A.clean up B.warm up C.take up D.turn up()e over B.take off C.run away D.hand out()6.A.courage B.ability C.experience D.patience()7.A.change B.regret C.choose D.forget()8.A.shocked B.nervous C.happy D.worried()9.A.because B.though C.until D.whether()10.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything语法选择（一）BDABC ABDCD （二）CADAB BCBCC （三）ABCDB CADCD （四）BCCDA CBADD （五）BBADC ABCAD。
2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案9
2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案9Many schools now have school counselors. A school counselor is a person who has been trained to help students with their problems. The counselor may work with one kid at a time. He or she may have a special room in the school where you can go at any time.You do not need your teacher’s permission to see a counselor. But you can ask your teacher how to make an appointment to see a counselor or go and knock on the counselor’s door.If you want to see a counselor by yourself because it is something you want to keep private, then no one except you and the counselor need to know. If you are not too sure about what the problem is, then talking to the counselor will help you to sort things out in your mind.A student from No. 1 Middle School said, “our school counselor helped me improve my grades. I do better in my subjects than before.” Another student said, “Our counselor helped me when my mom was very sick. I was really scared them, but now everything is OK.”Having someone listen to you can really help.( )1. A. stop B. enjoy C. suppose D. help( )2. A. teacher B. room C. present D. day( )3. A. follow B. reply C. need D. think( )4. A. forget B. make C. break D. guess( )5. A. door B. window C. desk D. pen( )6. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something( )7. A. answer B. problem C. truth D. research( )8. A. sleep B. health C. grades D. diet( )9. A. how B. why C. where D. when( )10. A. scared B. pleased C. young D. strongDBCBA DBCDAWhenever something had happened to me during my teen years, my mother would always say, “Get a good night’s sleep. Things will be better in the morning.” I thought this advice was crazy. How could sleep make my problem go away?I entered an excellent college, and I studied hard; but my mother died the year before I graduated. During that time, I was very upset and got ill. Then I was abandoned by many of the people who I thought were my friends.In the end, I found a job at a children’s library I loved. Although I threw myself into my job 150 percent, my boss didn’t like me. I developed creative library programs that proved popular with schools. But the harder I worked and the more credit I brought to the library for the programs, the angrier my boss became.I just couldn’t take the pressure anymore. I repeated my mother’s words and fell asleep feeling very upset.However, I was not overwhelmed by the pressure. I felt much better the next morning. Finally, I made a decision and fired my boss, but I continued to work with children. My popular programs were accepted by many other libraries and schools, and I also got a job as a teacher.Without the pressure of my former job, story ideas came to me from every direction and Ibegan writing picture books. I sold my stories to children’s magazines and I now have two books to be published.Actually sleep doesn’t make problems disappear, but helps me calm down. I now repeat my mother’s advice to myself whenever I face new challenges.( )1. Why did the boss dislike the writer?A. She didn’t work hard at all in the library.B. She was always busy with her own business.C. Her library programs turned out to be a failure in the schools.D. She made the library borrow a lot of money from the bank.( )2. The writer fell asleep feeling upset because ___.A. she missed her motherB. she was too tired that nightC. she was under great pressur eD. she had to give up her job( )3. What does the underlined word “overwhelmed” mean?A. 战胜B. 拒绝C. 挑战D. 带来( )4. What did the author do after leaving the former library?A. She gave up her popular library programs.B. She worked as a librarian at another library.C. she worked in another school and wrote picture books.D. She stayed at home and wrote for some magazines.( )5. Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. The pressure of my former work.B. A good night’s sleep.C. A rude boss.D. The books I wrote.I had not really planned on taking a trip, and yet I found myself packing rather hurriedly. The trip was going to be unpleasant and I knew that no real good would come of it. I’m talking about my Guilt Trip.I got tickets to fly to the City of Regret on “WISHIHAD” flight. As I checked into the hotel, I heard that people in the city would hold the year’s most important party, the Pity Party. I wasn’t going to miss it.Many leading families in the city would be there. First, there would be the Done family, you know, Should Have, Would Have and Could Have. Then would come the I Had family. The biggest family would be the Yesterday family. There were far too many family members to count, but each one would have a very sad story to share.As usual, I became very sad after hearing their stories. But as all of the stories of failures were brought back from the past, it occurred to me that all of the trip and the Pity Party could be rescinded by me! I started to truly realize that I did not have to be there. I didn’t have to be sad. One thing kept going through my mind, “I can’t change yesterday, but I do have the ability to make today a wonderful day. I can be happy and encouraged.”Realizing this, I left the City of Regret immediately. I would take trip to a place called Starting Again.( )1. How was the writer’s Guilt Trip?A. Exciting.B. Unpleasant. B. Relaxing. D. Wonderful.( )2. How did the writer go to the City of Regret?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By bus.D. By bike.( )3. Which was the biggest family to the Pity Party?A. The Done family.B. The I family.C. The Yesterday family.D. The Today family.( )4. The underlined word “rescind” means “___” in chinese.A. 取消B. 鼓掌C. 抓紧D. 争光( )5. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. A bad beginning makes a bad ending.B. Everyone has successes and failures.C. Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.D. We can make today a wonderful day although we can’t change yesterday.Street lights in a village near Bath are going to be turned off to save energy and protect the environment. The Village Council plans to turn off around one in three lights in the village. Villagers are being invited to a look at a map which shows the lights for being turned off, and give their views if there are any particular ones which they would like to be saved.The leader of the Village Council, Fred Sheppard, said it would be a good idea to save energy and reduce light pollution. He said, “Like other villages, there are a lot of street lights around our village, but a large number of lights are perhaps unnecessary. By turning off these lights, we could save energy, which is important. There is also too much light pollution in the night sky. I think most people are receptive to the idea. One or two are perhaps not too happy about a particular light being turned off.”At the moment there are about 100 street lights in the village and 34 of those will be turned off. The effect of saving energy and protecting the environment has been seen by people. Other villages in the area will also be encouraged to do as what the village has done.( )1. About ___ of the lights in the village near Bath will be turned off.A. 25%B. 33%C. 50%D. 60%( )2. Why does the village plan to turn off the lights?A. To have a good sleep at night.B. To express their feelings of sadness.C. To stop children from going out in the evening.D. To save energy and reduce light pollution.( )3. The underlined word “receptive” means “___” in Chinese.A. 无法容忍的B. 爱莫能助的C. 愿意接受的D. 变化无常的( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Fred Shepard is the leader of the Village Council.B. The idea of turning off the lights is welcomed by everyone.C. About 66 lights in the village will be left on.D. Other village in the area will probably turn off some unnecessary lights.( )5. The passage mainly about _____.A. a poor villageB. the plan of turning off lightsC. what the lights will be likeD. how to protect the environmentBDCBBMany people want to lose weight, but it is hard for them to make their goals possible without taking any actions. There are many ways to lose weight. They will not just make your body strong,but also help you to live a healthier life.If you are just a beginner, it is better for you to take a walk first to help warm up your body. Taking it easy at first is very important. If you start exercising hard immediately when you are not sue to it, you could injure yourself. If you are going to walk about 40 minutes 4 days a week, it will help you lose weight. Another choice for you is to go swimming. You will b able to exercise your muscles and it is also a relaxing way to exercise.Wha t’s more, you can also do some strength building exercises, such as lifting weights, because they will strength your body and make you stronger. Physical exercise is really a big factor in achieving your weight loss goal and having a healthy lifestyle.( )1. Why is it hard for many people to lose weight?A. Because they can’t go to weight- lose camp.B. Because they don’t take a walk every day.C. Because they don’t like any action.D. Because they do too many physical activities.( )2. _____ will help a beginner prepare their body for exercise.A. Taking a walk.B. Lifting weights.C. Making muscles strong.D. Eating more.( )3. How many exercise are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( )4. The main purpose of losing weight is to ______.A. do a heavy exerciseB. have a weight loss vacationC. have a healthy lifestyleD. be relaxed and strong( )5. The passage mainly talks about ____.A. the factors of causing fatB. the ways of living a healthy lifeC. the ways of doing exerciseD. they ways of losing weightCABCDIn a big amusement park, there were some students sitting on the ground. They were listening to a speech after spending a 1 morning there. At the beginning of the speech, the speaker told them a story about 2 . “When I was in middle school, our teacher asked us to 3 about what we wanted to be in the future. That night I wrote down my dream of opening up an amusement park. However, my teacher didn’t like it. He gave me an ‘F’ and told me to write it again,” the speaker said. “The reason was just that my teacher said it was impossible for a poor boy to make such a dream come true. I went back home and asked my father what I should do. He told me to make the decision myself. So I decided to make no changes at all. ‘You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream,” I said to my teacher.“And what happened?” all the students wanted to know the story.“This is what happened. You are listening to my speech in my dream park,” the speaker said. “I told you this story to make you know one thing: to follow your heart and keep your dream. Never let others destroy your dream!”Before leaving the park, the teacher of the students went over to the speaker, “Thank you, Mr Black. I think my students can learn a lot from your speech,” she said. “And I have to say sorry to you. Some years ago, I was once a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of students’dreams. Fortunately you had enough gumption and didn’t give up your dream.” Then she left. ( )1. A. happy B. sad C. hard D. easy( )2. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. themselves( )3. A. read B. write C. hear D. say( )4. A. friend B. father C. brother D. teacher( )5. A. important B. impossible C. easy D. hard( )6. A. but B. so C. or D. and( )7. A. some B. no C. little D. several( )8. A. all B. both C. none D. neither( )9. A. hate B. make C. know D. hear( )10. A. Always B. Usually C. Never D. Sometimes( )11. A. reaching B. building C. leaving D. seeing( )12. A. a few B. a little C. a bit D. a lot( )13. A. thanks B. sorry C. OK D. Goodbye( )14. A. ago B. later C. before D. after( )15. A. look down B. give up C. throw away D. pick upACBDB DBACC CDBABB. Eat less meatC. Buying organic foodD. Cooking foods in the right wayE. Buy local food oftenF. Choose food that has not been processed muchBEFACLong time ago, there was a little boy named Gerry. He had always wished that he could 1 like a bird. Birds at the zoo could fly. “ 2 can’t I?” Gerry thought.There was another little 3 whose name was Jimmy. Jimmy had something 4 with his legs. He had always wished that he could walk and run like others. “Why can’t I?” Jimmy thought.One day, Gerry went to a park. In the park, he 5 Jimmy playing in the sandbox. He asked him, “Have you ever wanted to fly like a bird?”“No,” said Jimmy. “ 6 I want to know what it would be like to walk and run like others.”“Do you think we could be 7 ?” Gerry said to Jimmy.“Sure,” said Jimmy.They played four hours and had a good time in the park.Gerry then said to Jimmy, “You are my friend and I wish that I could help you walk and run like others, but I can’t. Luckily, there is something that I can do for you.”Jerry turned around and told Jimmy to climb onto his back. He then began to run across the grass. Jimmy flapped him arms up and down in the wind, and laughed, “I’m flying.”( )1. A. laugh B. fly C. dream D. run( )2. A. Where B. What C. When D. Why( )3. A. bird B. girl C. dog D. boy( )4. A. special B. wrong C. important D. dangerous( )5. A. felt B. smelt C. saw D. hear( )6. A. But B. Because C. So D. Or( )7. A. classmates B. brothers C. friends D. teenagers( )8. A. make B. help C. teach D. show( )9. A. Luckily B. Quietly C. Clearly D. Hardly( )10. A. carry B. play C. climb D. sleepIt was not a good morning for Maya. Everything was going wrong. First, she woke up late and had to get ready for school quickly. She didn’t have time to eat breakfast. And when she packed her school bag, she couldn’t find her ruler.“Let me help you,” said her brother, Abdul;. He found her ruler on the floor. “Let’s run,” he said. “We will just make it.”“But her parents weren’t over. She forgot to bring her homework and the teacher was not happy about that. The teacher gave her writing homework to do the next day. On the way home, it started to rain. She dropped her books on the ground as she got off the bus.Abdul got off the bus just behind her. “Don’t worry,” he said. “If we take them home and dry them quickly, they will be all right.”“Thanks, Abdul,” said Maya.That night Maya sat down to do her homework. But when she read the topic of the writing homework, she smiled. The teacher had written at the top of the page: “Write about your best friend. Explain what you like best about him or her.” She thought a while and started to write, “The best thing about my brother Abdul…”( )1. Why was Maya’s teacher not happy with her?A. Maya left her homework at home.B. Maya was late for school.C. Maya didn’t finish her homework.D. Maya didn’t have breakfast.( )2. What happened to Maya on her way home?A. She lost her books.B. Her books dropped on the ground and got well.C. She dropped her school bag on the ground.D. She got on the wrong bus.( )3. Why did Maya smile when she looked at the writing homework?A. She thought it was a funny people.B. She thought it would be easy to write.C. She planned to ask her brother to help her.D. She planned to finish the homework on time.( )4. We can learn from the passage that____A. Maya’s brother had a bad dayB. Maya is a clever girlC. Maya’s brother is nice to herD. Maya doesn’t like her brother.( )5. This passage is mostly about ___.A. how a girl’s brother learns to be nice to herB. how a girl helps her brother with schoolworkC. how a girl’s brother makes her late for schoolD. how a girl learns to be thankful for her brotherABBCDIn our daily life, we always come to the question, “What is real beauty?” Different people hold different ideas. Last night, I 2 a true story form the newspaper. It’s about a poor, ordinary-looking old woman. She lived alone 3 herself. Making a living from hand to mouth by 4 things from rubbish heaps. 5 she took in more than ten homeless children and tried to 6 them up. Every day she worked from morning till night. In order to 7 as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to 8 her blood once a month. She got so 9 for the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home.When 10 why she chose to take care of so many children, she 11 and simply answered, “Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.”Though the old woman was 12 , she was full of love and rich in spirit. She was loved dearly by her children. She was also truly respected by the local government and people in her city.Maybe you can’t help 13 . “What makes that poor woman so different?” It is nothing else but her inner beauty, her true devotion of love without any thought of money. So, to answer the question “what is 10 beauty”, it is the beauty in one’s heart, that is, the inner beauty!”( )1. A. help B. hold C. take D. decide( )2. A. heard B. wrote C. read D. saw( )3. A. by B. with C. to D. on( )4. A. making B. taking C. having D. picking( )5. A. And B. But C. However D. So( )6. A. bring B. get C. look D. make( )7. A. spend B. earn C. give D. send( )8. A. buy B. sell C. provide D. make( )9. A. strong B. fat C. thin D. weak( )10. A. tried B. answered C. replied D. asked( )11. A. cried B. laughed C. smiled D. smelt( )12. A. angry B. tried C. poor D. rich( )13. A. doing B. thinking C. feeling D. touching( )14.( )15. A. real B. free C. right D. falseBCADC ABBDD CCB ACecilia, now 11, asked for a sweing maching. She wanted to make her own clothes. Cecilia took two sewing lessons. Then, she says she just started sewing, and she hasn’t stopped.Cecilia’s passion for fashion has become a career as a designer. “I started making clothes for my sister and her friends, and word got around,”Cecilia told TFK. Her mom’s friend, a store manager, helped Cecilia start her business. Her creations are sold online and in two stores in California.The young designer has been asked to speak at schools to share her story. Her message is: “Don’t wait until you’re an adult. You don’t have to.”Cecilia reads fashion books and magazines. “It’s important to know what’s going on in the business,” she says.Her dream is to have her clothes sold in stores around the world. She would also love to sign dresses for Sasha and Malia Obama. “They have such a lovely style,” she says.One day, Cecilia hopes to go to the fashion school in Paris, France. For now, she is busy making 25 to 30 dresses each week.One day, Cecilia hopes to go to the fashion school in Paris, France. For now, she is busy making 25 to 30 dresses each week.Cecilia knows there’s more to life than just pretty clothes. She also donates dresses to raise money for charity. After all, fashion comes and goes, but helping others never goes out of style. ( )1. Who does Cecilia design clothes for?A. Her parents.B. Kids.C. Teens.D. B and C.( )2. What does the underlined word “passion” mean in Chinese?A. 计划B. 热情C. 模式D. 理想( )3. What is Cecilia’s dream?A. Going shopping every day.B. Traveling to many countries.C. Having her clothes sold in stores around the world.D. Studying in a famous university in California.( )4. From the last paragraph we can know Cecilia is a(n) ___ person.A. helpfulB. outgoingC. selfishD. shy( )5. What is the best title for this passage?A. How to be a clothes designer.B. Being a clothes designer is wonderful.C. A young fashion designer.D. Start your business right now.DBCACMary was a little mouse who wanted to be noticed and to feel important too. But Marty wasso small and he didn’t know 1 to do.Marty was a good mouse and he did what his parents said. But one day Marty had a bad 2 . He thought that if he told a lie about something, his friends would 3 that he was an outstanding kid.So Marty told his friends that he ran 4 than any cat. He said he did it lots of times. His friends were all amazed and they believed Marty’s life to 5 from a big cat was something they were scared to try.Soon Marty became popular. But Marty’s lie was 6 when a cat came walking by.When Marty saw the cat, he was so 7 that he felt down. Before he could get up, the cat pinned him on the 8 . when the cat held Marty up and was about to have him for lunch, a big tree branch came to his head. 9 the cat put Marty down. When Marty looked up, he knew he was just saved by his friends.“I’m sorry I lied.” Marty told his friends. “I only wanted to do something big and great.”“You’re great enough for us. But we all hope you’ll never lie again.”( )1. A. that B. what C. how D. which( )2. A. idea B. action C. word D. sentence( )3. A. tell B. teach C. show D. believe( )4. A. slow B. fast C. faster D. slower( )5. A. eat B. run C. play D. speak( )6. A. heard B. seen C. tested D. showed( )7. A. scared B. excited C. interested D. bored( )8. A. tree B. ground C. table D. bed( )9. A. But B. Though C. Because D. So( )10. A. happy B. sad C. sorry D. excitedBADCB CABDCEver since I was very small, I’ve thought that I should be somewhere else. I remember watching trains pass by and wishing I was on one of them. I remember going to the airport with my parents when I was 13 and reading the board, seeing all the places that I could go to: Los Angeles, Chicago, London…But the trains passed by and the planes took off without me, so I traveled the world through books. I went to Victorian England in the pages of Middle March and Little Princess, and to St. Petersburg before the fall of the Tsar with Anna Karenina.My home was in a pleasant place outside Philadelphia. But I really lived, truly lived, somewhere else. I lived in books. In books I traveled, not only to other worlds, but into my own. I learned who I was and who I wanted to be and what I might achieve.I travel today in the way I once dream of travelling as a child—on airplanes and in trains. I am the sort of person who prefers to stay at home, surrounded by family, friends, and books. The only thing I do like about travelling is the time on airplanes reading. Books are the plane, and the train, and the road. They are the best destination and the journey too. They are home.Read more: /family-portraits-dos-and-donts#ixzz1UW6BxnC5Pyramids, a large desert, and an important river are three of the great attractions in Egypt. Egypt has an ancient history that will interest you.Most of Egypt is covered by a lot dry desert. For thousands of years, people and animals depended on the Nile River for life. The river flooded every summer. This made the ground healthy, so farmers could grow crops. The ancient Egyptians had enough food to eat.Egypt is most famous for its pyramids. The pyramids of Giza are the world’s oldest tourist attraction. People built them more than 4,000 years ago. The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the largest pyramid. It had 2.3 million blocks of stone. Each block weighed about 2,550 kilograms. Before the 19th century, it was the tallest building in the world.Another attraction is the Great Sphinx. It has the face of a king and the body of a lion. It is the biggest sculpture ever made from one piece of stone. You will also find mummies in Egypt.Egypt has changed a lot since the time of the pyramids. Now Egypt has big modern cities. But most visitors are stepping back in time and getting to know ancient Egypt.( )1. How many great attractions does Egypt have except pyramids?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )2. The ancient Egyptians had enough food to eat because of the ___.A. dry desertB. animalsC. flood Nile RiverD. strong wind( )3. What’s the height of the tallest building now?A. The Great Pyramid.B. The Great Wall.C. TheD. It is not mentioned.( )4. What does the underlined word “sculpture” mean?A. 油画B. 宫殿C. 沙滩D. 雕刻( )5. Which of the following is true according to the last paragraph?A. The Great Pyramid looks the same as it was built.B. Egypt has no big modern cities.C. Visitors from all over the world want to see pyramids in Egypt.D. Egypt was the only country which changed a lot.BCDDCIn 1868, an American publisher asked Louisa May Alcott to write a book for girls. At first, she was not sure if she wanted to do it. She said she didn’t like girls.Finally she decided to write the book. She told about her experiences growing up in the northeastern United States in the middle of the 19th century. Her book proved to be more than interesting. Little Woman became one of the most popular children’s books in American literature. It has been published in more than 50 languages.Alcott was born in Pennsylvania in 1832. The Alcotts did not have much money. She tried teaching and taking care of children. She did not like any of these jobs.At 16, she wrote her first book, Flower Fables. She decided to sell what she wrote. She wrote many kinds of poems, stories and plays. Her stories were exciting, but unreal. She sold them to newspapers and magazines for money.Little Women was published in 1868. The book was immediately popular with people of all ages. It made Alcott famous and earn a lot of money. She continued writing other popular books for young people. These books included An old-Fashioned Girl, Little Men and Eight Cousinis.Alcott wrote many exciting stories about love. Yet she never married. She continued to support her family during the last years of her life.( )1. Louisa didn ’t want to write Little Women at first because ___.A. She didn ’t like girlsB. she didn ’t like writingC. she wanted to write another storyD. she didn ’t have time to write it( )2. Lousia began to write in ___.A. 1848B. 1868C. 1832D. 1850( )3. Her first book is ____.A. Eight CousinsB. Little MenC. Flower FablesD. An Old-Fashioned Girl( )4. From the passage, we know ____.A. Alcott had a daughterB. Alcott never had a chance to write about herselfC. Alcott had a happy childhoodD. Alcott treated her family very well( )5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. What ’s Alcott likeB. Alcott ’s life and worksC. Alcott ’s familyD. What ’s Little Men aboutThe Trojan War Written by Olivia E. Goolidge (2001) It includes informationabout the Iliad,Paris, and the Trojan horse, etc.List Price: $6.95Eyewitness: Ancient China Written by Arthur Cotterell, Alan Hills, and Geoff Brightling (2000) List Price: $15.95 ` Stinky Written by Eleanor Davis Ages 4-8 (March 2008) Stinky is a monster. He is afraid of people. One day a new kid enters his life …List Price: $3.20Elijah of BuxtonWritten by Christopher Paul Curtis Ages 9-up(August 2008)It ’s about a 10-year-old boy ’s dangerousjourney to America looking for a thief. List Price: $5.05( )1. Which book is the latest?A. The Trojan War.B. Eyewitness: Ancient China.C. Stinky.D. Elijah of Buxton.( )2. Who wrote StinkY ？A. Olivia E. Coolidge.B. Christopher Paul Curtis.C. Arthur Cotterell.D. Eleanor Davis.( )3. Which information can not you find in The Trojah War?A. The Iliad.B. The Monster.C. Paris.D. The Trojan horse. ( )4. Which book is suitable for a 6-year—old boy?A. The Trojan War.B. Eyewitness: Ancient China.C. Stinky.D. Elijah of Buxton.( )5. If you want to buy The Trojan War and Elijah of Buxton, you will need ____.A. $8.40.B. $6.95.C. $15.00.D. $12.00DDBCD。
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2019年中考英语：完形填空基础题（9）及答案第一篇（2018中考选练）Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was only twelve years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to __1__ off most of his right leg.Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假肢). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, __2__. They decided to __3__ across America. They all wore special T-shirts. On it was “Run, Jeff, Run, Jeff Keith’s Run Across America”.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west __4__ he was twenty-two years old. He started running in Boston. Seven __5__ later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs __6__ running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff __7__ in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, __8__ for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to help people know more about cancer.On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about __9__. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do __10__ they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabl ed people. I ran for everybody.”（）1. A. take B. cut C. put D. set（）2. A. also B. tooC. either D. neither（）3. A. walk B. fly C. swim D. run（）4. A. whileB. because C. when D. if（）5. A. months B. days C. hours D. minutes（）6. A. at B. for C. in D. of（）7. A. reached B. studied C. stopped D. started（）8. A. and B. but C. or D. so（）9. A. cancer B. walk C. society D. America（）10. A. any B. thing C. nothing D. anything参考答案1—5 BBDCA 6—10 DCBAD第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文John is 14 years old. He is a student ___ Grade Eight. He was a very active and happy boy two years ago. But___ changed after he started to play computer games. He plays basketball or football with his friends any more. He stays up late at nigh t. And when he sits in the classroom, he can’t listen to the teachers . He in class. And hespends time in studying. So he gets bad marks in tests. But heis after school is over. He stays in the net bar until it is closed. Ah, he loses himself in（沉迷于）computer games. His parents can do nothing to him. Every morning in the school, when we see that he is so tired after a “busy working”, we really feel_____ about him .【小题1】A．with B．of C．at D．to【小题2】A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing【小题3】A．always B．often C．never D．usually【小题4】A．enough careful B．careful enough C．enough carefullyD．carefully enough【小题5】A．studies B．sleeps C．eats D．sings【小题6】A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．less and less D．much and much【小题7】A．tired B．same C．different D．outgoing【小题8】A．stop B．get C．beat D．win【小题9】A．night B．day C．night’s D．day’s【小题10】A．happy B．excited C．relaxed D．worried第三篇【2011 山东烟台】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词, 答案写在题后的横线上。
“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was w 1 on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing （轻擦）against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b 2 and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t f 3 to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam,”he said w 4 bending to pick it up. I was s 5 why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s f 6 at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b 7 said “sorry”. Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’tc 8 much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always n 9 . Perhaps that is w 10 I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.【主旨大意】文章介绍了sorry这个词在英国人日常生活中被广泛使用，同时sorry也让人与人之间的关系更加和谐。
1. walking 【解析】根据上下文可以看出这个句子是过去进行时，故此处填walking。
2. back 【解析】根据句意和上下文，可以知道这个人转身说了句“sorry”,故此处填back。
3.forget/ fail 【解析】根据上下文可以知道这个人虽然不停地跑着，也没忘记说sorry，故此处填forget/fail。
4. while 【解析】根据句意可知，这个人一边说sorry，一边将掉在地上的硬币捡起，故用while。
5.surprised 【解析】该句意为“我感到很惊讶，他居然对我说‘对不起’ ”。
(因为这不是他的错)，故填surprised。
6. foot/ feet 【解析】该句意为“还有一次，我在电影院的门口不小心踩到了别人的脚。
”此处要填foot/feet。
7. both 【解析】接上句“我们两个都说了‘对不起’”，所以填both。
8.care 【解析】这里是说英国人不很在乎谁对谁错，故要填care。
9. necessary 【解析】该句意为“如果某人处于困难之中，‘对不起’总是需要的”，故填necessary。
10. why 【解析】该句意为“或许这就是我们为什么在英国很少见到大街上或者公共汽车上吵架的原因吧”，此处填why。
第四篇阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。