高分子材料常用专业术语中英对照表分析

加工processing

反应性加工reactive processing

等离子体加工plasma processing

加工性processability

熔体流动指数melt [flow] index

门尼粘度Mooney index

塑化plasticizing

增塑作用plasticization

内增塑作用internal plasticization

外增塑作用external plasticization

增塑溶胶plastisol

增强reinforcing

增容作用compatibilization

相容性compatibility

相溶性intermiscibility

生物相容性biocompatibility

血液相容性blood compatibility

组织相容性tissue compatibility

混炼milling, mixing

素炼mastication

塑炼plastication

过炼dead milled

橡胶配合rubber compounding

共混blend

捏和kneading

冷轧cold rolling

压延性calenderability

压延calendaring

埋置embedding

压片performing

模塑molding

模压成型compression molding

压缩成型compression forming

冲压模塑impact moulding, shock moulding

叠模压塑stack moulding

复合成型composite molding

注射成型injection molding

注塑压缩成型injection compression molding 射流注塑jet molding

无流道冷料注塑runnerless injection molding 共注塑coinjection molding

气辅注塑gas aided injection molding

注塑焊接injection welding

传递成型transfer molding

树脂传递成型resin transfer molding

铸塑cast

熔铸fusion casting

铸塑成型cast molding

单体浇铸monomer casting

挤出extrusion

共挤出coextrusion

多层挤塑multi-layer extrusion

共挤吹塑coextrusion blow molding

同轴挤塑coaxial extrusion

吹胀挤塑blown extrusion

挤出吹塑extrusion blow molding

挤拉吹塑成型extrusion draw blow molding

反应性挤塑reactive extrusion

固相挤出solid-phase extrusion

发泡expanding foam

后发泡post expansion

物理发泡physical foam

化学发泡chemical foam

吹塑blow molding

多层吹塑multi-layer blow molding

拉伸吹塑成型stretch blow molding

滚塑rotational moulding

反应注射成型reaction injection molding, RIM 真空成型vacuum forming

无压成型zero ressure molding

真空烧结vacuum sintering

真空袋成型vacuum bag molding

热成型thermal forming

拉伸热成型stretch thermoforming

袋模塑bag molding

糊塑paste molding

镶铸imbedding

冲压成型impact molding

触压成型impression molding

层压材料laminate

泡沫塑料成型foam molding

包模成型drape molding

充气吹胀inflation

橡胶胶乳rubber latex

胶乳latex

高分子胶体polymer colloid

生橡胶raw rubber，crude rubber

硬质胶ebonite

再生胶reclaimed rubber

充油橡胶oil-extended rubber

母胶masterbatch

交联crosslinking

固化cure

光固化photo-cure

硫化vulcanization

后硫化post cure，post vulcanization

自硫[化] bin cure

自交联self crosslinking , self curing

过硫over cure

返硫reversion

欠硫under cure

动态硫化dynamic vulcanization

不均匀硫化heterogeneous vulcanization

开始[硫化]效应set-up effect

自动硫化self-curing, self-vulcanizing

焦烧scorching

无压硫化non-pressure cure

模压硫化moulding curing

常温硫化auto-vulcanization

热硫化heat curing

蒸汽硫化steam curing

微波硫化micro wave curing

辐射硫化radiation vulcanization

辐射交联radiation crosslinking

连续硫化continuous vulcanization

无模硫化open vulcanization

成纤fiber forming

可纺性spinnability

纺丝spinning

干纺dry spinning

湿纺wet spinning

干湿法纺丝dry wet spinning

干喷湿法纺丝dry jet wet spinning

溶液纺丝solution spinning

乳液纺丝emulsion spinning

乳液闪蒸纺丝法emulsion flash spinning process 喷射纺丝jet spinning

喷纺成形spray spinning

液晶纺丝liquid crystal spinning

熔纺melt spinning

共混纺丝blended spinning

凝胶纺[丝] gel spinning