高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习(29)
高考英语二轮复习：阅读集练——信息匹配(含答案)
高中英语阅读集练——信息匹配1、根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中两项为多余选项。
A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. ___ ___【小题1】__Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes.___【小题2】___ For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.Always carry a book.___【小题3】___When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.___【小题4】__ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There shouldn’t be a television or a computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/ roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one. Reduce television/ the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet.__【小题5】___But remember: every minute you reduce of the Internet/ TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.A．Wherever you go, take a book with you.B．Go to bookstores.C．Have some good tea or coffee while you read.D．Find a quiet place.E. This may be difficult for some people.F. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.G. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.2、Parents should help their children understand money．【小题1】so you may start tallking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things,candy or toys,for example．1．The basic function of moneyBeing explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services．it’s important to show your child how mone y is traded for the thing he wants to have．If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier ．【小题2】when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you canstart explaining more complex ways of using money．2．Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty．【小题3】If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain,‖You have enough toy trucks for now．Or,if the request is for many different things, say．―Yo u have to make a choice between this toy and that toy．3．【小题4】Begin at the grocery store．Pick put similar brands of a product—a name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example．You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money．【小题5】 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved．Later,you may explains how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases．A．Wise decisionsB．The value of moneyC．Permit the child to choose between themD．Tell your child why he can ---or cannot---have certain thingsE．Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to youF．Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy storeG．The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest3、Britain’s high streets are dying slowlyTwenty years ago, the prosperous high street(繁华商业区) was the heart of most cities．It was crowded with customers．【小题1】Nowadays, high streets are declining, with very few shops and shoppers．With about 14 shops down every day, Britain’s high streets are dying little by little.【小题2】It’s fairly easy to understand．To start with, people are spending less because of the economic recession(衰退)．On top of that, more and more people are using the Internet to do their shopping．And it is not easy for shopkeepers in the high streets, either．【小题3】 Finally, there are the out-of-town retail parks with free car parking that sell just about everything at very low prices.What can be done? Prime Minister David Cameron has hired Mary Portas, a British business woman and star of TV show Mary Queen of Shops, to bring some life back into Britain’s high streets．She’s talked about creating “magnets(磁石)” to attract people back to the centre．【小题4】In one town, a bicycle rickshaw(人力车) service is delivering people’s shopping to their homes．【小题5】where children can be cared for while parents are shopping.Members of the public have also voiced their opinions．“My ideal shopping center is one where there’s a wide selection of attractive looking shops, with cheap parking and good public transport links,”said a 28-year-old man．“I’d like to see Night Shopping evenings where shops are open through to 10 pm or later,” said a 22-year-old girl.A．They have to pay increasing high rents.B．But he is not the only one to solve the problem.C．But that’s all changed.D．In another town, they set up night shopping centers,E．In another town, they set up a nursery,F．They can make a fortune overnight.G．Why are high streets in such a desperate situation?4、根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语二轮复习信息匹配阅读集练(带答案)
高考英语二轮复习信息匹配阅读集练（带答案）高中英语阅读集练——信息匹配1、根据短内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中两项为多余选项。
A gd b an be satisfing If reading is a habit u’d lie t get int, there are se as t develp itRealize that reading is enable if u have a gd b If u have a diffiult b and u are fring urself thrugh it, it ill see lie a tas ___ ___【小题1】__Set tie u shuld have se tie during ever da hen u’ll read fr at least t 10 inutes___【小题2】___ Fr exaple, ae it a habit t read during breafast and lunh and even dinner if u eat alneAlas arr a b___【小题3】___hen I leave the huse, I alas ae sure t have ar es and ne b at hand The b stas ith e in the ar, and I tae it int the ffie and t appintents and prett uh everhere I g___【小题4】__ Find a plae in ur he here u an sit in a frtable hair Dn’t lie dn unless u’re ging t sleep There shuldn’t be a televisin r a puter near the hair, and n usi r n nis fail ebers/ rates If u dn’t have a plae lie this, reate neRedue televisin/ the Internet If u reall ant t read re, tr utting ba n tie n TV r the Internet__【小题】___But reeber: ever inute u redue f the Internet/ TV, u uld use fr reading This uld reate hurs f b reading tieA．herever u g, tae a b ith uB．G t bstres．Have se gd tea r ffee hile u readD．Find a quiet plaeE This a be diffiult fr se pepleF If this happens, give up the b and find anther ne that u’ll reall lveG It eans u ill read n atter h bus u are2、Parents shuld help their hildren understand ne．【小题1】s u a start talling abut ne hen ur hild shs an interest in buing things,and r ts,fr exaple．1．The basi funtin f neBeing explaining the basi funtin f ne b shing h peple trade ne fr gds r servies．it’s iprtant t sh ur hild h ne is traded fr the thing he ants t have．If he ants t have a t, give hi the ne and let hi hand the ne t the ashier ．【小题2】hen ur hild grs a bit lder and understands the basi funtin f ne, u an start explaining re plex as f using ne．2．ne lessnsApprah ne lessns ith penness and hnest．【小题3】If u ust sa n t a hild’s request t spend ne, explain,‖u have enugh t trus fr n．r,if the request is fr an different things, sa．―u have t ae a hie beteen this t and that t．3．【小题4】Begin at the grer stre．Pi put siilar brands f a prdut—a nae brand butter and a generi(无商标产品),fr exaple．u an sh ur hild h t ae hies beteen different brands f a prdut s that u an save ne．【小题】If he hses the heaper brand, all hi t ae anther purhase ith the ne saved．Later,u a explains h the re expensive hie leaves less ne fr ther purhases．A．ise deisinsB．The value f ne．Perit the hild t hse beteen theD．Tell ur hild h he an ---r annt---have ertain thingsE．As urself hat things that st ne are st iprtant t uF．Tal abut h the ne bught the thing after u leave the t streG．The best tie t teah a hild anthing abut ne is hen he shs an interest3、Britain’s high streets are ding sllTent ears ag, the prsperus high street(繁华商业区) as the heart f st ities．Itas rded ith usters．【小题1】Nadas, high streets are delining, ith ver fe shps and shppers．ith abut 14 shps dn ever da, Britain’s high streets are ding little b little【小题2】It’s fairl eas t understand．T start ith, peple are spending less beause f the eni reessin(衰退)．n tp f that, re and re peple are using the Internet t d their shpping．And it is nt eas fr shpeepers in the high streets, either．【小题3】Finall, there are the ut-f-tn retail pars ith free ar paring that sell ust abut everthing at ver l prieshat an be dne? Prie inister David aern has hired ar Prtas, a British business an and star f TV sh ar Queen f Shps, t bring se life ba int Britain’s high streets．She’s taled abut reating “agnets(磁石)” t attrat peple ba t the entre．【小题4】In ne tn, a bile risha(人力车) servie is delivering peple’s shpping t their hes．【小题】here hildren an be ared fr hile parents are shppingebers f the publi have als vied their pinins．“ ideal shpping enter is ne here there’s a ide seletin f attrative ling shps, ith heap paring and gd publi transprt lins,” said a 28-ear-ld an．“I’d lie t see Night Shpping evenings here shps are pen thrugh t 10 p r later,” said a 22-ear-ld girlA．The have t pa inreasing high rentsB．But he is nt the nl ne t slve the prble．But that’s all hangedD．In anther tn, the set up night shpping enters,E．In anther tn, the set up a nurser,F．The an ae a frtune vernightG．h are high streets in suh a desperate situatin?4、根据短内容，从短后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配单选题30题
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配单选题30题1. The person in the passage is mainly known for _____.A.being a great artistB.being a famous scientistC.being a renowned writerD.being a skillful musician答案：C。
本题主要考查对人物传记中人物身份的理解。
文章中明确提到这个人发表了很多著名的文学作品，所以是一位知名作家。
A 选项是伟大的艺术家，文章中未提及；B 选项是著名的科学家，文章中也没有相关内容；D 选项是技艺精湛的音乐家，同样不符合文章内容。
2. The person was born in _____.A.1950B.1960C.1970D.1980答案：B。
根据文章中的时间线索，提到这个人在某个特定事件发生时是XX 岁，而那个事件发生在1980 年，倒推可知这个人出生于1960 年。
A 选项1950 年不符合计算结果；C 选项1970 年和D 选项1980 年也都不正确。
3. The person's first work was published in _____.A.1985B.1990C.1995D.2000答案：A。
文章中提到这个人在XX 岁时发表了第一部作品，结合前面出生时间和其他线索可算出是1985 年。
B 选项1990 年、C 选项1995 年和D 选项2000 年都不符合推理结果。
4. The person won a major award for _____.A.a novelB.a poemC.a short storyD.an essay答案：A。
文章中明确指出这个人因为一部小说获得了重大奖项。
B 选项是一首诗，文章中未提及该人因诗获奖；C 选项是一篇短篇小说，文章没有相关内容；D 选项是一篇散文，也不符合文章内容。
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题30题
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题30题1. 人物传记文本：Tom is a famous scientist. He has made great contributions to the field of physics. He is also very kind and helpful. He often helps young scientists.问题：What is Tom's profession?A. TeacherB. ScientistC. ArtistD. Doctor答案：B。
解析：文本中明确提到“Tom is a famous scientist.”，所以答案是科学家。
A 选项教师在文本中未提及；C 选项艺术家也未提到；D 选项医生同样未在文本中出现。
2. 人物传记文本：Mary is a talented writer. She has published many books. Her stories are very popular. She loves traveling and gets inspiration from different places.问题：What does Mary love doing?A. SingingB. DancingC. TravelingD. Painting答案：C。
解析：文本中提到“She loves traveling and gets inspiration from different places.”，所以玛丽喜欢旅行。
A 选项唱歌、B 选项跳舞和D 选项绘画在文本中均未提及。
3. 人物传记文本：Jack is a brave firefighter. He always rushes to the fire scene to save people. He is respected by everyone.问题：What is Jack?A. PolicemanB. FirefighterC. LawyerD. Engineer答案：B。
(整理版高中英语)市高考英语信息匹配阅读理解训练题(2)附答案
市高考英语信息匹配、阅读理解训练题〔2〕附答案任务型阅读(共10小题：每题1分，总分值10分)请认真阅读以下短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
每个空格只填1个单词。
Did you know that falling down is the leading cause of injury death for Americans aged 65 and older?Each year 35 to 40 percent of older adult Americans fall at least once.Falling down is not just the result of getting older. Falling can be caused by a variety of circumstances, and many falls can be prevented.Here are 4 simple steps you can take to significantly reduce your risk of injury from falling down.Improve Your Body Balance with Exercise to Prevent Falling● If you don’t have a regular exercise program, start one. Lack of exercise leads to weakness, and that increases your chances of falling.● Exercises can improve your body balance and flexibility at any age. Try exercises like Yoga and Tai Chi.● If you are over 50 and haven’t exercised regularly, check with your health care provider about the best type of exercise program for you.Increase Your Home’s Accessibility and Safety to Reduce Falling RisksAbout half of all falls happen at home. To increase accessibility and make your home safer:● Remove items you might trip over from stairs and places where you walk.● Remove small throw rugs(易滑地垫)or use double-sided tape to keep rugs from slipping.● Have grab bars installed next to your toilet, and install grab bars in your tub or shower.● Improve the lighting in your home.● Make sure all stairways have handrails and sufficient lighting.● Wear shoes that give good support and have thin non-slip soles.You might also consider avoiding lightweight slippers ( especially backless styles), which can reduce your feeling of control.Prevent Falling : Watch Out for Medication Side EffectsAge can effect the way some medications work in your body, so if you have been taking any over-the-counter medications for a while, it’s important to tell your health care provider. He or she will be able to tell you if they are still safe for you to take.● Look out for drugs that have side effects including drowsiness(困倦). These side effects can increase your risk of falling . this especially important with over-the-conter cold and flu medications, which can often increase drowsiness.● And don’t forget herbal remedies(草药). Some remedies increase sleepiness and many react with other types of medication, which could increase your risk of falling down. Be sure to check with your health care provider before trying new medication.Want to Prevent Falling? Have Your Vision Checked RegularlyVision problems can increase your chances of falling.●You may be wearing the wrong glasses that cause vision problems or limit your vision.●To reduce your risk of falling , have your vision checked by an eye doctor every nyear for early detection and correction of vision problems. If you can’t see something, it’s harder to avoid it, and this increase your risk of falling.【答案】71. Steps/ Measures/Ways 72. balance 73. regularly74. fall/slip 75. Install 76. careful77. safety 78. whether 79. wear 80. Potential阅读理解Unless action is taken immediately, there is a chance that all the oceans of the world will be dead by the year . How can this possibly happen?We have already seen that people allow all sorts of waste products to flow into the sea. It is almost impossible to measure how much waste water and industrial waste end up in our oceans, but we can find out how much oil is poured into them legally and illegally. It is illegal to pour oil into the sea close to the shore, but when a ship is many miles out to sea there are no such rules. Scientists have different ideas as to the amount of oil put into the sea, but the lowest figure for oil poured in European waters alone is about 200,000 tons every year. Some people say the figure could be ten times as high.It is not only our coasts that suffer from oil pollution. Among other things, many shellfish-oysters and mussels, for example-now have high amounts of poisonous substances. Next time you have shellfish to eat, how can you be sure that they are free from oil pollution? You cannot see the effects and you cannot taste them, either. It is really quite a problem.1. This passage is mainly about _______ .A. pollution in the airB. the amount of the oil in the seaC. the amount of the poison in shellfishD. oil pollution in the waters2. According to the passage, what is the main cause of oil pollution?A. Oil ships which meet and strike each other.B. Oil poured on land when the oil tanks are cleaned out.C. Oil coming out of the bottom of the sea.D. Oil from waste water and industrial waste.3. According to the passage, which of the following is illegal?A. Pouring oil into the sea close to the shore.B. Allowing clean materials to flow into the waters.C. Smoking.D. Going fishing when the water is polluted by oil.4. The figure for oil poured in European waters alone is _______ .A. no more than 2,010,000 tons every monthB. 1,000,000 tons every yearC. more than 200,000 tons every monthD. more than 200,000 tons every year5. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?A. All the oceans in the world are polluted by oil.B. The water body of the earth may be dead by the year .C. It is not only our coasts that suffer from oil pollution.D. Some kinds of the living things in the waters have been poisoned and we must be careful of them.参考答案1. D2. D3. A 。
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题40题(答案解析)
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题40题(答案解析)1. The person in the passage is known for his/her _____.A. kindnessB. intelligenceC. creativityD. bravery答案解析：根据文章内容，这个人以创造力著称，所以答案是C。
A 选项kindness（善良）在文章中未提及；B 选项intelligence（聪明）也没有体现；D 选项bravery（（勇敢）也不符合文章对这个人的描述。
2. The main achievement of the person is _____.A. winning a prizeB. publishing a bookC. giving a speechD. starting a business答案解析：文章中提到这个人的主要成就是出版了一本书，所以答案是B。
A 选项winning a prize（获奖）文章中未涉及；C 选项giving a speech（（演讲）不是主要成就；D 选项starting a business（（创业）也不符合文章内容。
3. The person's character can be described as _____.A. shyB. outgoingC. seriousD. humorous答案解析：从文章中可以看出这个人性格幽默，所以答案是D。
A 选项shy（（害羞）不符合描述；B 选项outgoing（（外向）不准确；C 选项serious（严肃）也不对。
4. The person is interested in _____.A. sportsB. musicC. artD. science答案解析：文章表明这个人对艺术感兴趣，所以答案是C。
A 选项sports（（体育）、B 选项music（（音乐）和D 选项science（（科学）在文章中均未提及。
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配单选题30题
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配单选题30题1.Jack is a tall boy with black hair. He likes playing basketball. Which one is Jack?A.A short boy with black hair who likes playing football.B.A tall boy with brown hair who likes playing basketball.C.A tall boy with black hair who likes playing tennis.D.A short boy with brown hair who likes playing basketball.答案：C。
本题题干中明确指出Jack 是一个高个子、黑头发且喜欢打篮球的男孩。
A 选项是矮个子且喜欢踢足球，不符合；B 选项是棕色头发，不符合；C 选项高个子、黑头发且喜欢打网球，虽然运动项目不同但人物特征符合；D 选项矮个子且棕色头发，不符合。
2.Mary is a girl with long curly hair. She loves reading books. Which one is Mary?A.A girl with short straight hair who loves reading books.B.A girl with long curly hair who loves singing.C.A girl with short curly hair who loves reading books.D.A girl with long straight hair who loves reading books.答案：B。
题干中Mary 是有长卷发且爱读书的女孩。
A 选项短直发且爱读书，不符合；B 选项长卷发爱唱歌，人物特征符合但爱好不同；C 选项短卷发爱读书，不符合；D 选项长直发爱读书，不符合。
高考英语 信息匹配阅读理解训练题
落堕市安心阳光实验学校四川省德阳市2014高考英语信息匹配、阅读理解训练题（1）及答案信息匹配(1)◆ 技巧点拨1．快速阅读(skimming)：通过快速浏览各段首句、尾句和关键词语来了解材料大意，明确题目要求。
2．查读(scanning)：依照题项信息，寻找匹配信息。
先读懂题项，然后带着从题项中获取的关键信息，又针对性地寻找所需要的相关的匹配信息，而不必句句都读。
注意：读一段话，做一道题，每确定一道题的答案后，将该选项从列表中划去，以免干扰视线，同时也将相应的短文划去，减少之后的阅读量。
◆ 活学活用请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
以下是旅游景点的信息：A．Agra FortNear the gardens of the Taj Mahal stands the important 16thcenturyMughal monument known as the Red Fort of Agra.This powerful fortress ofred sandstone encompasses，within its 2.5kmlong enclosure wal ls，theimperial city of the Mughal rulers.It comprises many fairytale palaces，such as the Jahangir Palace and the Khas Mahal，built by Shah Jahan；audience halls，such as the DiwaniKhas；and two very beautiful mosques.B．Taj MahalTaj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of the world，and some Western historians have noted that its architectural beauty has never been surpassed.The Taj is the most beautiful monument built by the Mughals，the Muslim rulers of India.Taj Mahal is built entirely of white m arble.It was constructed over a period of twentytwo years，employing twenty thousand workers.It was completed in 1648 C．E.at a cost of 32 Million Rupees.C．Keoladeo National ParkThis former duckhunting reserve of the Maharajas is one of the major wintering areas for large numbers of aquatic birds from Afghanistan，Tur km enistan，China and Siberia.Some 364 species of birds，including the rare Siberian crane，have been recorded in the park.D．Humayun's Tomb，DelhiThis tomb，built in 1570，is of particular cultural significance as it was the first gardentomb on the Indian subcontinent.It inspired several major architectural innovations，culminating in the construction of the Taj Mahal.The gardens also contain the redandwhite sandstoneand blackandyellow marble t omb of Humayun's wife and the tomb of Humayun's barber.E．Grand Canyon National ParkThe Grand Canyon is perhaps the most awesome sight in the United States and one of the wonders of the world.Much of the park's beauty is related to its geology and ecology.Schmidt explores the shape of the land，its plants and animals，and its human history.A fascinating book that everyone visiting the Grand Canyon should read.The Skywalk at Grand Canyon West is really exciting.F．Sundarbans National ParkThe Sundarbans covers 10,000 sq.km of land and water (more than half of it in India，the rest in Bangladesh)in the Ganges delta.It contains the world's largest area of mangrove forests.A number of rare or endangered species live in the park，including tigers，aquatic mammals，birds and reptiles.请阅读以下旅游者的信息，然后匹配旅游者和他/她拟旅游的景点。
10高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习
高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习及答案第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
（如果所用的答题卡没有E、F、G选项，则选E涂A、B，选F涂A、C，选G涂A、D。
）For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans. 71 Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today, Strauss’ invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world.Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829. 72 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847. Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother’s dry goods business. This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention. After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decidedto move to the West to seek his fortune.Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals. Instead,he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners. At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth. 73 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining,he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners. These pants provedso popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more.In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets(铆钉). This made the pants last a long time. Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent. 74 By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion.75 The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world.A. As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States.B. Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable.C. He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since.D. However, he did not get much business for those products.E. He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry.F. Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of Americanconsumer culture.G. As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it.【参考答案】71. F 72. A 73. D 74. C 75. E**********************************************************结束第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
备考2022年高考英语二轮复习：任务型阅读1(信息匹配)
备考2022年高考英语二轮复习：任务型阅读1（信息匹配）一、任务型阅读(共43题；共43分)（4分）任务型阅读When we talk about healthy brain ageing we are really discussing one of two things: how to minimize ongoing damage to the hardware of the brain, mostly by keeping its blood supply as good as possible; or how to improve the operation of the brain's software. 1．There is currently no magic bullet to protect the brain, but one area that has been best researched, and about which we can say with reasonable confidence, "this will help", is mental activity.There is plenty of evidence that older people who stay mentally active, by learning a new language, doing crosswords or taking part in other intellectually challenging activities, preserve full cognitive function for longer. They have spent more time doing cognitively demanding activities over a lifetime, and they are, to some extent, buffered from the physical effects of brain ageing and degenerative diseases. We call this buffer "cognitive reserve" - a back-up reservoir of brain function that can protect from the consequences of brain damage, allowing us to continue to perform well. For example, people with a higher IQ, longer education or cognitively challenging employment have been found to have a lower risk of developing dementia. 2．In fact, studies have found that people with higher cognitive, reserve who do get dementia exhibit less severe symptoms even when they have more brain damage than those with lower cognitive reserve.3．The more we understand about its role in protecting our brain and how to boost our reserve, the more effective we will be3 in designing interventions to keep the human brain healthier for longer.4．We think it can be built up throughout life for everyone. Therefore, taking part in cognitively challenging activities, learning new skills and continuing to "use it or lose it" probably applies no matter how old you are. Crucially, it's never to late to start.A. Many ways of doing this have been suggested, but few have scientific weight behind them.B. Though there is not enough scientific research about it, many suggestions have been put forward.C. Cognitive reserve isn't exclusive to those who have the IQ of a genius or who've devoted their life to theoretical physics.D. Yet there's still much to discover about the potential of cognitive reserve for optimizing the brain's resilience.E. This is despite the fact that their brains actually show normal amounts of age- and disease-related damage.F. However, studies about the potential of cognitive reserve for optimizing the brain's resilience leave much to be desired.（4分）Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Although many companies offer tuition reimbursement(偿付) , most companies reimburse employees only for classes that are relevant to their positions. 5． A company that reimburses employees for all college credit courses — whether job related or not —offers a service not only to the employees, but to the entire company.One good reason for giving employees unconditional tuition reimbursement is that it shows the company's dedication to its employees and it is important for a company to demonstrate to its employees that it cares. The best way to do this is to make investments in them.6． A company that puts out funds to pay for the education of its employees will get its money back by having employees stay with the company longer. It will reduce employ turnover, because even employees who don't take advantage of tuition reimbursement programs will be more devoted to their company, just knowing that their company cares enough to pay for their education.Although companies do indeed run the risk of losing money on employees, who go on to another job in a different company as soon as they get their degree, more often than not, the employees will stay with the company. 7．Thus, throughout those years. the employer will have a more sophisticated, more intelligent, and therefore more valuable and productive employee. And, if the employee stays, that education will doubly benefit the company: Not only is the employee more educated, but now that employee can be promoted so the company doesn't have to full a high—level vacancy from the outside. 8．Though unconditional tuition reimbursement requires a significant investment on the employer's part, it is perhaps one of the wisest investments a company can make.A. In this way, companies will have more productive employees.B. In today's economy, job security is a thing of the past and employees feel more and more expendable.C. In return, this dedication to the betterment of employees will create greater loyalty.D. This is indeed a very limiting policy.E. Even if employees do leave, it generally takes several years to complete any degree program.F. Open positions can be assigned to people who already know the company well.（4分）Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.The factors that cause youth unemployment often differ among regions and labor systems. In much of Western Europe overemphasized labor protection makes it more difficult for youths to land good jobs. Since firing full-time workers is so complicated and expensive, employers are unwilling to take on new staff, while people who are already employed, mainly older workers, often keep their jobs for life. In developing countries with high birthrates and very young populations, like the Philippines, growth isn't strong enough to absorb the wave of youngsters entering the workforce each year. 9．Young people entering the workforce are often the most vulnerable in economic downturns - new employees are often the first to get sacked(被解雇) , while college graduates find few employers willing to hire.10．In Spain, Italy and Japan, for instance, companies looking to gain flexibility in regulated labor markets often offer new, young staffers only short-term contracts. These contracts, which sometimes last for only a few days, usually come with low salaries and few benefits. Since such staff is temporary, employers have little intention to invest in training.Facing such obstacles, young people everywhere are finding that traditional route to success -education - isn't paying off as much as in the past. 11．They will often be offered low-skilled jobs from waiters to supermarket clerks. A March report from the UK's Office for National Statistics showed that the share of recent college graduates in Britain working in lower-skilled jobs rose to nearly 36% in 2011 from less then 27% a decade earlier. 12．Typical is Cairo's Ahmed Said. He graduated from college with a business degree, and after performing the obligatory year of military service, he applied for jobs in accounting and data entry. But Said, 24, had no luck, and today he works as a waiter at a cafe near Tahrir Square. "This was my last choice" he says, "and this is the job that I get."A. Young graduates often find themselves competing with more-experienced workers.B. More and more college graduates are forced to take jobs below their skill level.C. They started applying for any positions they could find in other countries.D. In some parts of the world, such jobs are all that is available to college graduates.E. Yet youth unemployment also has common roots throughout the world.F. Those young workers who do find employment are often trapped in awful contracts.（4分）Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it. And yet, while most of us are only too ready to apply to others the cold wind of criticism, we are somehow reluctant to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise.Why-when one word can bring such pleasure? A friend of mine who travels widely always tries to learn a little of the language of any place she visits. She's not much of a linguist, but she does know how to say one word-"beautiful"-in several languages. 13．. The ability has earned her friends all over the world.It's strange how chary we are about praising. 14．. Instead, we are embarrassed and shrug off the words we are really so glad to hear. Because of this defensive reaction, direct compliments are surprisingly difficult to give. That's why some of the most valued pats on the back are those which come to us indirectly, in a letter or passed on by a friend. When one thinks of the speed with which spiteful remarks are conveyed, it seems a pity that there isn't more effort to relay pleasing and flattering comments.15．. An artist gets compliment for a glorious picture, a cook for a perfect meal. But do you ever tell your laundry manager how pleased you are when the shirts are done just right? Do you ever praise your paper boy for getting the paper to you on time 365 days a year?To give praise costs the giver nothing but a moment's thought and a moment's effort- 16．. It is such a small investment-and yet consider the results it may produce. “I can live for two months on a good compliment," said Mark Twain.So, let's be alert to the small excellences around us-and comment on them. We will not only bring joy into other people's lives, but also, very often, add happiness into our own.A. Praise is particularly appreciated by those doing routine jobs.B. Comment is often made about activities which are relatively easy and satisfying, like arranging flowers; but not about jobs which are hard and dirty, like scrubbing floors.C. It's especially rewarding to give praise in areas in which effort generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned.D. Perhaps a quick phone call to pass on a compliment, or five minutes spent writing an appreciative letter.E. She can use it to a mother holding her baby, or to a lonely salesman fishing out pictures of his family.F. Perhaps it's because few of us know how to accept compliments gracefully.（4分）Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Cool ColourThe "blackest black" paint, famed for its thermal disguise potential, has long absorbed 99.9 percent of public attention. 17．Research shows that surfaces coated with a newly formulated white coloring reflect 98. 1 percent of sunlight, creating a powerful cooling effect.This coating absorbs just 1.9 percent of sunlight compared with 10 to 20 percent for conventional white or "heat-reflective" paints, says Xiulin Ruan, a Purdue University mechanical engineer. By reflecting so efficiently, the novel paint can actually help a coated building release the heat inside.18．"Our model shows if you're in, you can save up to 70 to 80 percent on air-conditioning in the summer," Ruan says.Scientists have been developing reflective paints for decades, but commercial products still remain at or above the surrounding temperature. In the past 10 years researchers have found greater success with multilayered coating to reflect many wave-lengths of light.19．Thus, Ruan decided to take a hybrid approach and create an ordinary paint that could easily be brushed or sprayed onto a surface. After testing particles of several different compounds, he and his colleagues ultimately selected a relatively inexpensive one called barium sulfate.Actually, there is plenty of competition from other researchers.20．The manufacturers haveto struggle with "how to make sure that the paint stays white after 30 years of use." However, Ruan says he and his colleagues do have the confidence to remove this fear. He hopes to bring a version of his paint to market in a year or two.（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题30题含答案解析1. According to the passage, what is the main achievement of the person?A. Winning a Nobel Prize.B. Publishing a famous book.C. Discovering a new scientific theory.D. Building a successful business.答案解析：文章中提到该人物出版了一本对后世影响深远的著名书籍，所以答案是B。
A 选项中提到的获得诺贝尔奖在文章中未提及；C 选项发现新的科学理论也未在文中出现；D 选项建立成功的企业与文章内容不符。
2. What is the person's nationality?A. American.B. British.C. French.D. German.答案解析：文章明确指出该人物是美国人，所以答案是A。
B、C、D 选项中的国籍在文中均未提及。
3. What was the person's childhood dream?A. To be a doctor.B. To be a teacher.C. To be an artist.D. To be a scientist.答案解析：文中提到该人物小时候的梦想是成为一名科学家，所以答案是D。
A 选项成为医生、B 选项成为老师、C 选项成为艺术家在文中均未提及。
4. Who was the person's greatest influence?A. A famous writer.B. A renowned scientist.C. A beloved family member.D. A historical figure.答案解析：文章中表明该人物受一位著名科学家的影响最大，所以答案是B。
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题30题
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题30题1<背景文章>In today's digital age, technology has had a profound impact on education. The integration of technology in classrooms has brought about numerous changes and opportunities for students and educators alike.One of the most significant ways technology has influenced education is through online learning platforms. These platforms allow students to access educational resources from anywhere in the world, at any time. They offer a wide range of courses and materials, from video lectures and interactive quizzes to discussion forums and virtual labs.Another aspect of technology's impact on education is the use of mobile devices. Smartphones and tablets have become common tools for learning, enabling students to study on the go. They can access educational apps, e-books, and online resources, making learning more convenient and accessible.Technology has also enhanced the way teachers teach. With the help of educational software and tools, teachers can create engaging and interactive lessons. They can use multimedia presentations, online simulations, and gamification to make learning more fun and effective.Moreover, technology has facilitated collaboration andcommunication among students. Through online platforms and social media, students can work together on projects, share ideas, and discuss topics. This not only enhances their learning experience but also develops their teamwork and communication skills.However, the integration of technology in education also presents some challenges. One of the main challenges is the digital divide. Not all students have access to the same technology and resources, which can lead to inequalities in education. Another challenge is the potential for distraction. With so many digital devices and online distractions, students may find it difficult to focus on their studies.Despite these challenges, technology continues to transform education. As we move forward, it is important for educators and policymakers to ensure that technology is used effectively to enhance learning and address the challenges it presents.1. Online learning platforms allow students to access educational resources from ___.A. their school libraryB. anywhere in the worldC. only during school hoursD. specific educational institutions答案：B。
高中英语阅读理解信息匹配题40题
高中英语阅读理解信息匹配题40题1.Which of the following is the most important invention in the history of science?A.The printing press.B.The steam engine.C.The computer.D.The light bulb.答案：C。
本题考查科技史的重要发明。
印刷机是重要发明，但相比之下计算机对现代社会的影响更为广泛和深远。
蒸汽机推动了工业革命，但计算机在信息时代的作用更突出。
电灯泡改变了照明方式，但计算机的影响力更大。
2.Which culture has the longest history?A.Chinese culture.B.Egyptian culture.C.Greek culture.D.Indian culture.答案：A。
中国文化有着悠久的历史，是世界上最古老的文化之一。
埃及文化、希腊文化和印度文化也都很古老，但中国文化的历史更为久远。
3.Which historical event had the greatest impact on the world?A.The World War I.B.The World War II.C.The Industrial Revolution.D.The French Revolution.答案：B。
第二次世界大战对世界的影响极其深远，包括政治格局、经济体系、社会结构等多方面。
一战也有重要影响，但二战的影响范围更广。
工业革命主要在经济领域产生重大影响，法国革命主要对法国自身和欧洲产生影响。
4.In which field did Einstein make his greatest contribution?A.Physics.B.Mathematics.C.Chemistry.D.Biology.答案：A。
爱因斯坦主要在物理学领域做出了巨大贡献，如相对论等。
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题40题含答案解析
高考英语任务型阅读信息查找与匹配练习题40题含答案解析1. A recent scientific study found that a new material can significantly improve the efficiency of solar cells. Which of the following fields is this discovery most relevant to?A. MedicineB. EnergyC. AgricultureD. Fashion答案解析：B。
查找与匹配依据：文章提到新的材料能显著提高太阳能电池的效率，太阳能电池属于能源领域。
从文章中的关键信息“solar cells”可以明确这一发现与能源相关，而不是医学、农业或者时尚领域。
2. In a news report about a cultural festival, it was mentioned that there were various traditional handicrafts on display. Which of the following is most likely to be one of the handicrafts?A. LaptopB. Porcelain vaseC. Digital cameraD. Smart watch答案解析：B。
查找与匹配依据：文章提到是传统手工艺品，在给出的选项中，笔记本电脑、数码相机和智能手表都是现代电子产品，而瓷瓶是传统手工艺品，从“traditional handicrafts”这一关键信息可得出答案。
3. A social phenomenon study shows that more and more young people are choosing to work remotely. Which of the following reasons is most likely related to this phenomenon?A. The high cost of office rentB. The popularity of outdoor sportsC. The development of transportationD. The increase in the number of shopping malls答案解析：A。
高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习_29
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习（41）及答案第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
The benefits of keeping a journal(日志)If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me. 71 Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal.◆ It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didn’t write it down? 72 But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I’m away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer.◆ It helps you review all the lessons you’ve learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons you’ve learned and the ideas you’ve gotten. 73 You can use the ideas to propel(鞭策) yourself forward.◆ 74 After keeping a journal for years, you can look back atit and see how far you’ve gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today.◆ It helps you expand your ideas. When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea, you are thinking actively about it. 75 In the end, you will expand your ideas.A. I often experienced that myself.B. It trains you to express your thoughts.C. It allows you to see your progress over time.D. Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.E. Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.F. And to be honest, I can’t imagine what my life would be like without it.G. Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.【参考答案】71—75 FAGCE********************************************************结束【专题训练与高考预测】根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填如空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语二轮复习：阅读集练——信息匹配含答案
高中英语阅读集练——信息匹配1、根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中两项为多余选项。
A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. ___ ___【小题1】__Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes.___【小题2】___ For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.Always carry a book.___【小题3】___When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.___【小题4】__ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There shouldn’t be a television or a computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/ room mates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.Reduce television/ the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet.__【小题5】___But remember: every minute you reduce of the Internet/ TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.A．Wherever you go, take a book with you.B．Go to bookstores.C．Have some good tea or coffee while you read.D．Find a quiet place.E. This may be difficult for some people.F. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.G. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.2、Parents should help their children understand money．【小题1】so you may start tallking about money when your child shows an interest inbuying things,candy or toys,for example．1． The basic function of moneyBeing explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services．it’s important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have．If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier ．【小题2】when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money．2．Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty．【小题3】If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain,‖You have enough toy trucks for now． Or,if the request is for many different things, say．―You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy．3．【小题4】Begin at the grocery store． Pick put similar brands of a product—a name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example． You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money．【小题5】If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved．Later,you may explains how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases．A．Wise decisionsB．The value of moneyC．Permit the child to choose between themD．Tell your child why he can ---or cannot---have certain thingsE． Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to youF． Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy storeG． The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest3、Britain’s high streets are dying slowlyTwenty years ago, the prosperous high street(繁华商业区) was the heart of most cities．It was crowded with customers．【小题1】Nowadays, high streets are declining, with very few shops and shoppers．With。
高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习_28
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习（40）及答案第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Is Exercise Cool?1．Exercise Strengthens MusclesDid you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground? 71 By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger．For older teens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too．2． 72Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble．Being flexible is having " full range of motion , which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain．3．Exercise Keeps the Balance73 Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff． 74 If you're not very active, your body won't need as many calories．Whatever your calorie need is, if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight will stay about the same．If you eat more calories than your body needs, it may be stored as extra fat．4．Exercise Makes You Feel GoodIt feels good to have a strong, flexible body that can do all the activities you enjoy—like running, jumping, and playing with your friends．It's also fun to be good at something, like scoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a dive．But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood． 75 It's just anotherreason why exercise is cool IA．So you want to do some aerobic （有氧的） exercise right now?B．Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy．C．When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happier．D．Those are exercises that can build strength．E．Exercise Makes You FlexibleF．Exercise Makes Your Heart HappyG．But if you're active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy．【参考答案】71—75 DEBGC*********************************************************结束（二）3. —Mary， we are going to have a party on New Year‘s Eve. I’m sure we‘ll have a good time. ____1____—I‘d like to. ____2____—In our classroom. We are going to decorate（装饰） it and turn it into a splendid ballroom.—____3____ I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you.—But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. ____4___—I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear，though.—I heard you sing once. ____5____ I‘m sure you’ll be the star of our New Year party.—Oh，thank you.A. Your voice was sweet and beautiful.B. Where are you going to have it？C. Would you like to join us？D. Thank you for inviting me.E. Oh， it is great.F. Let‘s go to the ball together.G. Do sing us some English songs，please.参考答案-----------------（二）1.C.2. B.3. E. 4.G. 5.A*****************************************************************结束（三）W: Well, I’d like to think about the chair. But it’s not exactly what I had in mind.M: I can assure（担保）you that you won’t find anything more reasonable … o r more comfortable. _1____W: I’m worried about the color. __2__M: Oh, it washes very easily. A little soap and water will remove any spots.W: Well …M: Look, a few weeks ago another customer had his doubts when I suggested that he buy one of these chairs. ___3____ No way! In fact, he called me up and ordered another one.W: It is comfortable.M: There is no doubt about it … But the decision is up to you. If you’d like, __4___ Of course, I can’t guarantee（保证） that chairs will still be here.W: Oh, ___5___M: The last one in stock. They’ve been selling like hot cakes …A. is this the only one you have?B. you can look around and come back.C. What about red? It looks very nice.D. It’s very important that your chairs be comfortable.E. Whites get dirty so quickly.F. He took it away happily.G. But do you think he bought it back?参考答案-------------------（三）1 D 2. E 3 .G 4. B 5 A***************************************************************结束（四）A. You are lucky to be in such a big city whereeverything is wonderful.B. I don’t think so. ____1_____A. Why? City life seems to be very interesting and comfortable.B. _____2_____ You see citizens are obliged to accept an unnatural wayof life. They can hardly enjoy sunshine because of tall buildings aroundtheir houses.A. That’s terrible. _____3______B. Yes, perhaps. But the cost of living is much higher. _____4____A. I didn’t think of that. Now I’d rather live in my village all mylife. Would you like to go to the country for a change? B. Great! _____5_____.A. But working in a big city means much more money without hard work like farming.B. Actually I don’t have interest in city life.C. I think country life is as interesting as city life.D. Not really.E. Sometimes people can’t make ends meet these years.F. So it is.G. I’d love to if I’m free.参考答案------------------（四）1.B 2. D 3. A 4.E 5.G**************************************************************结束（五）Pinky: Hello, Ann! This is Pinky. How was your weekend?Ann: 61Pinky: Your whole family?Ann: Yes, all of us. 62Pinky: I didn’t know that was your favorite. It’s mine, too.Ann: 63__, but we started dinner late. My brother Paul’s car broke down. He and Jennifer got there after nine. We were all feeling very hungry by then.Pinky: I thought his car was a new one. What was the trouble?Ann: 64__ Paul says that new cars are not as good as old ones. He says their steering wheels are not so good.Pinky: By the way, Ann. Can you do me a favor? My computer doesn’t work. Can I use yours for several days?Ann: Sorry, Pinky, but I’ve lent it to Nancy. 65__ I’m sure she’ll lend you hers.A.We went to our favorite restaurant, the Golden Crab.B.Nancy is now busy preparing for the examination next week.C.Why don’t you ask Emily?D.The food was good as usual.E.I don’t know.F.Wonderful. We had a family dinner.G.We had a wonderful football match with the league from Grade 2.参考答案----------（五）1.F 2. A 3. D 4.E 5.C***********************************************************结束补全对话1．对话较短，对话长度一般在十句左右2．对话内容围绕某一场景进行，对话贴近生活，材料简单易懂3．选择试题是完整的句子，而不是单词或词组4．7个选项中只有5个和试题内容关系密切；另外2个干扰性很强。
2021高考英语一轮起航信息匹配及任务型阅读训练
2021高考英语一轮起航信息匹配及任务型阅读训练【2020界河北省衡水中学二模】依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为余外选项。
（71—75涂到答题卡上，选E涂AB，选F涂AC，选G涂AD）____72___ Among the Masai of East Africa, when men are old enough to marry and make decisions for their people, they participate in a special ceremony in which they paint their heads and faces red. This ceremony takes place every seven to fourteen years, so there is not an exact age for participating in it. The Samburu, also from East Africa, like to paint their faces and hair red because they think it looks attractive.____73____ To show that he has killed a lion, a man will paint his body with a natural white material, making special marks to represent this accomplishment. The Masai men also use this white to show that they are no longer boys and are considered adults.One quite unusual example of face painting is done by the Wodaabe people of West Africa. Once a year, they have a beauty contest for men. ____74___ Then they add white and black circles and lines. Black paint is used near the eyes and on the lips to draw attention to the whiteness of their eyes and teeth, which the Wodaabe consider most .As you travel, enjoy the beautiful and bright colors of Africa.A. Red is the common color in body painting because it often represents healthand long life.B. Other marks are used for ceremonies such as weddings and during times of war.C. The ceremony expresses hope for rain.D. The Masai men also have a unique way of showing that they are brave.E. The women then decide which man they like best.F. The men pretend to fight each other.G. The men paint their faces yellow and red.【参考答案】71—75、BADGE【2020河南省淇县高级中学一模】（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省江阴市高考英语专项训练：任务型阅读及信息匹配(2)及答案
任务型阅读（A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格填1个单词。
China’s Tianhe-1 has a computing speed of 2,507 trillion（万亿）calculations a second, making it the fastest computer in the world. It is also 40 percent faster than the world’s second fastest supercomputer, Cray XT5 Jaguar, in the US, kept at a national laboratory in Tennessee, according to the New York Times. Jack Dongarra, a University of Tennessee computer scientist, told NYT that the Chinese supercomputer is faster than the existing Number One machine.Building the fastest supercomputer has become a source of national pride, as these machines are valued for their ability to solve problems in areas like defense, energy and science. These problems are related to national interests. Supercomputing technology is also found in business. Oil and gas companies use supercomputers to find oil and gas.Obviously, research centers with large supercomputers attract top scientific talents. This adds extra importance to the machines—they’re more than just h uge computers.China’s new supercomputer will be used to speed up greatly scientific calculations, such as hurricane and tsunami modeling, cancer research, car design and even studying stars. In 2008, two US scientists put together a step-by-step guide on how to build a supercomputer using PlayStation 3 video-game consoles（控制台）. Modern supercomputers are built by combining thousands of small computer servers（服务器）and using software to turn them into one large computer. Really, any organization with enough material and technology can create a fast machine.The Chinese system follows that model by linking thousands upon thousands of computer servers. But the secret behind the system—and the technological achievement—is China’s own networking technology. “That technology was built by them,” Dongarra said. “They are taking supercomputing very seriously and using a lot of time and money.”“China is still a developing country,” said Sha Chaoqun, manager at Dawning Company which is the leading supercomputer maker i n China. “Maybe one day, China’s total computing power can be greater than that of the US, but there is still a long way to go before we get there.”1. makes2. second3. From4. pride5. able6. areas7. attracted8. seriously9. attitude 10. Despite共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习（29）第一节词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。
所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
There are many advantages of smiling. It can not onlymake us happy, but also______(使高兴；使满意)others. 76.___________If we smile at life, life will smile on us in r______. So Iwant 77.___________to smile at all whenever and wherever ________. 78.____________ First, I would like to smile at my parents b________ they have79.____________given me life and take all the t_________ to bring me up. 80.____________They arrange almost everything for me. ________ their help,81.____________I have made great p_________. I would like to say“Thank you”82._____________to them with a smile. Then my smile should go tomyself, for only in this way can I gain more ___________(信心)83._____________in smiling my troubles away and live a better ______.84._____________In a word, l et’s ________ (迎接)every day with a smile.85._____________Tomorrow is another day.***********************************************************结束请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
Desmond, Carls, Russel, Malcolm, Warren正计划买一辆小车。
阅读他们的情况和下面六种小车的介绍（选项A、B、C、D、E、F），选出符合各自需求的最佳选项（选项中有一项是多余选项）。
1．Desmond is young and promising athlete. Having won a champion in an important international game, he decides to buy a car to develop a brighter future. Of course, the car must be extremely fast and is especially fit for him, a sportsman. 2．Carls has just been admitted to a famous university hundred of kilometers away from her hometown and has been permitted to buy a car. As a young girl, she certainly put safety factors above all.3．Russel, a farmer in a mountainous area, is growing hundreds of acres of crops. To transport his goods to town timely, he wants to buy a car. He hopes the car will run very fast and, first of all, must meet the natural conditions.4．Fighting in the commercial circle (商界) and getting a great success, Malcolm makes a fortune. With an aggressive ambition, he decides to buy a luxury car to develop an even brighter future.5．Warren is a merchant traveling to different parts of the country in any weatherAProvided by an advanced –designTriton engine, with a perfect coolingsystem, and plenty of pulling power.Passenger safety is excellentlystrengthened by the Second Generationdouble airbags and side door intrusionbeams. Luxury packages with deluxeaccommodation (良好的空间CA spirited package that takes the zoom –zoom (疾行声) ethos into themainstream(主流社会). An aggressive,confident look, one that’s backed byimpressive dynamics. Engaging all thesenses in the driving experience. Bottomline: If you’re in the market for aseda参考答案 BADFE************************************************结束请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
A. Pasta House– new Italian restaurant located in the heart of the city. Simplebut delicious inexpensive meals. Also has a good range of vegetable-only meals. It’s always crowded so be ready to order take-away or share a table. Open 11 a.m. to midnight.B. A Taste of India– famous for its spicy curries and many southern Indian dishes using chilli. You will usually be able to find a table during the week but if you’re planning to go on the weekend make sure you book a table in advance. Open noon to midnight.C. Paris Match– this is the finest French restaurant in the city. Wonderful food you can enjoy in luxurious surroundings. The perfect place to have a romantic meal or impress a business partner, but be prepared for a large bill. Open noon to 2 a.m. Booking essential.D. Mountain Diner– not fancy but tasty. Excellent Asian and European dishes. Countryside location surrounded by forest. It’s at least an hour’s drive from the city so you might want to stay at the nearby Mountain Hotel overnight. Open 7 a.m. to 10 p.m.E. Owl Café–open 24 hours a day the café has a large selection of set breakfast, lunch and dinner meals for you to choose from, or you can enjoy one of their many delicious snacks and desserts over a cup of freshly made coffee.F. Greek Bistro– a lively restaurant that serves great-value Greek food and has live Greek music played by a local band. Customers are encouraged to take part in the entertainment so be ready for a night of loud fun and laughter. Open 6 p.m. to 2 a.m.以下是五个人的选择要求，请匹配每个人拟选择的地方：1. Bill–was late getting up today so hasn’t had time to make breakfast. He wantsto pick up something to eat before he goes to work so he has enough energy to last through to lunch time.2. Julie–works in the city and wants to get some lunch. She doesn’t want anythingtoo special so long as it is tasty and not too expensive. Julie likes all kinds of food but because she is on a diet she wants to avoid anything containing meat.3. Sally–has friends visiting her from out-of-town and wants to take them to dinner.She wants to take them somewhere they can enjoy the atmosphere and have fun. She is a university student so doesn’t have a lot of money and doesn’t like her food too hot.4.Albert–is a businessman who will meet an important European client for a businessdinner next week. Want to book a table at a quiet restaurant that will impress hisguest with both its food and its surroundings.5. Robert – is meeting his friend Ben for lunch today (Tuesday) and wants to take him to a nice restaurant. Both Robert and Ben enjoy good quality spicy food. Robert doesn’t like arranging things in advance so he hasn’t booked a table.参考答案 EAFCB****************************************************结束请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。