小学英语名词强化练习
中小学英语语法:名词专项训练(含答案解析)
名词专项训练一、选择1.There is good _________ for you. I've found your lost watch.A. newsB. ideasC. messagesD. thoughts2. Mr. Smith always has _________to tell us.A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newesD. some piece of good newes3.They are______bikes.A.Tom's and Mike'sB.Tom's and MikeC.Tom and Mike's4.― Would you like some drinks, boys?― Yes, _________, please.A. some orangesB. two boxes of chocolatesC. some cakesD. two bottles of orange5.At night the koala bear gets up and eats ___________.A. leafB. leavesC. leafs6.The PLA man saved three _________ lives in the accident.A. children’sB. childrenC. childD. childs'7. My uncle will come to my house for dinner. I want to buy some _________ to make a vegetable salad for him.A. meatB. tomatoesC. apple juicee on, children. Help yourselves to some _________ if you like.A. fish and chickenB. fishes and chickenC. fish and chickensD. fishes and chickens9.The teacher said we needed to choose three _________ for the school concert.A. farmersB. doctorsC. driversD. singers10.All the _________ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th,because it was their own holiday.A. manB. menC. womanD. women11.There is no____on the plate.A. applesB. bananasC. rice12.There's a_______near our school. We often buy books there.A. libraryB. shopC. bookstore13.Robin Hood is a great_____in ________.A.hero;EnglandB.writer;EnglandC.hero; America14.—Would you like some_______for dinner?—Yes, please!A. potatosB.potatoesC. potato二、看图,根据句意和首字母提示填单词。
小学英语:名词练习及答案
英语名词专项复习与练习1.写出下列单词的形容词形式。
①America② China③Canada④care全面解析:①根据所给的名词,美国America形容词是American美国的.故答案为American.②根据所给的名词,中国China形容词是Chinese中国的.故答案为Chinese.③根据所给的名词,加拿大Canada形容词是Canadian加拿大的.故答案为Canadian.④根据所给的名词,关怀care形容词有2种形式,careful细心/careless粗心.故答案为careful/careless.2.写出下列每个单词中的元音字母。
① fridge② walkman③ window④ sharpener⑤ eraser 全面解析:①英语中元音字母是,a,e,i,o,u.单词fridge中元音字母是i, e.故答案为i, e.②英语中元音字母是,a,e,i,o,u.单词walkman中元音字母是a,a.故答案为a,a.③英语中元音字母是,a,e,i,o,u.单词window中元音字母是i, o.故答案为i, o.④英语中元音字母是,a,e,i,o,u.单词sharpener中元音字母是a, e, e.故答案为a, e, e.⑤英语中元音字母是,a,e,i,o,u.单词eraser中元音字母是e, a, e.故答案为e, a, e.3.将下列名词变成复数形式。
①photo②piano③zoo④tomato⑤potato⑥hero⑦kangaroo⑧radio全面解析:①根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,无生命的加s,photo照片复数是photos.故答案为photos.②根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,无生命的加s,piano钢琴复数是pianos.故答案为pianos③根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,无生命的加s,zoo动物园复数是zoos.故答案为zoos.④根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,有生命的加es,tomato西红柿复数是tomatoes.故答案为tomatoes.⑤根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,有生命的加es,potato土豆复数是potatoes.故答案为potatoes.⑥根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,有生命的加es,hero英雄复数是heroes.故答案为heroes.⑦根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,有生命的加es,kangaroo袋鼠复数是kangaroos.故答案为kangaroos.⑧根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,无生命的加s,radio收音机复数是radios.故答案为radios.4.Red is my favourite c.全面解析:红色的是我最喜欢的颜色.根据句意和首字母,colour颜色.故答案为colour.5.My(uncle's daughters) often go to the zoo.全面解析:根据uncle's daughters叔叔的女儿可知,在家庭人员称谓上应属于表姐妹们。
小学英语名词强化练习
小学英语名词强化练习Practice makes perfect~Grammar一、表示有生命物的名词的所有格1.单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词如果词尾没有s,也要加’s。
the boy's bag 男孩的书包 Mike's knife 迈克的刀子the children's room 孩子们的房间 men's room 男厕所2.若名词已有复数词尾s,只加’the students' bags 学生们的书包the teachers' reading-room 教师阅览室3.表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加's。
如表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后加's。
如:This is Tom and Jason's room. 这是汤姆和杰森共有的房间。
These are Tom's and Jason's rooms. 这些是汤姆和杰森各自的房间。
二、.表示无生命物的名词所有格1、如果名词是无生命的,我们就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系。
the windows of the house 房间的窗户 the title of the song 歌的名字the picture of the family 家庭照片2、在表示名词所有格时,'s结构可以转换成of结构。
the girl's name ? the name of the girl 女孩的名字 my father's friend ?the friend of my father's 我父亲的朋友3、有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词,也可以加's来构成所有格。
Beijing's street 北京的街道 today's newspaper 今天的报纸1Practice makes perfect~ ten minutes' walk 十分钟的路程Quiz 12一(按要求填入单词的适当形式1(Two________ live in this building. (family)2(Look at those _______. (child)3(I can see a ________ standing near the door. (policeman) 4(There are some ________ on the table. (glass) 5(Would you like some ________? (bread)6(I have two ________. (sister)7(I like ________. (cat)8(Do you want some ________ for supper? (potato)9(He has two ________. One is old ,the other is new .(watch) 10(In autumn ,you can see a lot of ________ on the ground. (leaf) 二(选用下列正确的单词或词组,在正确的选项上打? 1(Do you drink much (milk, milks)?2(I visited (Tom, Tom's) house yesterday.3(He had two (cup ,cups) of tea.4(This is (Tom and Mary's ,Tom's and Mary's) house.5(Give me a (piece of ,×)paper, ple ase.6(I don't want (a, an)old cap.7(Look at those (sheep, sheeps ).8(How many (radioes , radios ) can you see?9(There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.10(That bag is my (father's, father's bag.)三(将下列句子变成复数形式1(This is a knife. _________________________________________ 2(That is a tomato. _________________________________________ 3(I have a wish. _________________________________________ 4(That child is very lovely. ___________________________________ 5(An Englishman stood there.__________________________________ 四(写出下列名名词和词组的所有格1(a sister ______________ 6(men _______________ 2(a boy______________ 7(birds ______________ 3(today ______________ 8(two days ______________ 4(a baby ______________5(a camel ______________9(John and Mary(两人共有的)_____________________________ 10(John and Mary (两人各自所有的)___________________________ 五(用's, s'替换下列词组1(the leg of the boy ______________2(the key of the girl______________2Practice makes perfect~3(the tail of the cat _______________ 8(the shirts of the men_____________4(the friend of my father's___________ 9(the violin of the girl ______________ 5(the toys of the boy_______________10(the pen of John_________________ 6(the songs of the birds ____________ 7(the servants of the queen _________3。
小学英语名词知识点专项练习
一、名词知识点归纳:名词是表示人或事物名称的词。
它既可以表示具体的东西,也可以是表示抽象的东西。
二、重要知识点提示:可数名词变复数的规那么变化1〕一般情况下加 -s如book--books〔书〕desk--desks〔书桌〕2〕以s,x,ch,sh 结尾加-es如box--boxes〔盒子〕bus--buses(公共汽车)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加-es。
如city--cities(城市)注意以元音+y,直接加s。
如:day--days(天),boy--boys(男孩) 4)以f或fe结尾,复数变 f或fe为v再加-es如knife-knives(书),half-halves(一半)5)以o结尾有生命的以o结尾名词的加-es如tomato-tomatoes(西红杮)potato-potatoes(土豆)(2)无生命的以o结尾名词的加-s如piano-pianos(钢琴),photo-photos(照片)名词的所有格有些名词可以加's来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词的形式称为该名词的所有格。
如Mary'sfather(玛丽的父亲)1)单数名词词尾加's复数名词词尾如没有s,也要加's。
2)表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人名字后加's,如果表示各自所有,那么需在各个名字后加。
如JimandMike'sroom吉姆和麦克(共用)的房间Jim'sandMike'srooms 吉姆和麦克(各自)的房间假设名词已有复数词尾-s,只加"'"即可。
如thestudents'reading-room(学生阅览室)注意:所有格的读音和名词复数的读音一样。
二、经典题训练过关:热热身请写出以下词的复数形式。
this_____________watch___________diary____________day____________book____________dress_________sheep___________tea_____________box________strawberry_________peach_________sandwich_______paper________一.按要求填入单词的适当形式1.Two________liveinthisbuilding.(family)2.Lookatthose_______.(child)3.Icanseea________standingnearthedoor.(policeman)4.Therearesome________onthetable.(glass)5.Wouldyoulikesome________?(bread)6.Ihavetwo________.(sister)小学英语7.Ilike________.(cat)8.Doyouwantsome________forsupper?(potato)9.Hehastwo________.Oneisold,theotherisnew.(watch) 10.Inautumn,youcanseealotof________ontheground.(leaf) Ihavetwo____________(knife)Therearemany___________here.(box)Therearemany___________ontheroad.(bus)______________areplayingfootballnow.(child)taketwo_______________forme.(photo)二.选用以下正确的单词或词组,在正确的选项上打√1.Doyoudrinkmuch(milk,milks)?2.Ivisited(Tom,Tom's)houseyesterday.3.Hehadtwo(cup,cups)oftea.4.Thisis(TomandMary's,Tom'sandMary's)house.5.Givemea(pieceof, )paper,×please.6.Idon'twant(a,an)oldcap.7.Lookatthose(sheep,sheeps).8.Howmany(radioes,radios)canyousee?9.Thereare36(boys,boies)inmyclass.10.Thatbagismy(father's,father'sbag.)三.将以下句子变成复数形式1.Thisisaknife._________________________________________ 2.Thatisatomato._________________________________________ 3.Ihaveawish._________________________________________ 4.Thatchildisverylovely.___________________________________ 5.AnEnglishmanstoodthere.__________________________________四.用's,s'替换以下词组1.thelegoftheboy____________ __6.thesongsofthebirds____________2.thekeyofthegirl___________ ___7.theservantsofthequeen_________3.thetailofthecat___________ ____8.theshirtsofthemen_____________4.thefriendofmyfather's_____ ______9.theviolinofthegirl______________5.thetoysoftheboy___________ ____10.thepenofJohn_________________五.选择yougiveme________,please? paperspieceofpaperpiecesofpaperpiecesofpapersarethree_____andseven____inthepicture.A.monkeys,sheepsB.monkeys,sheepC.monkies,sheepD.monkies,sheepslotof____aretalkingw ithtwo_______.A.Germans,FrenchmansB.Germen,FrenchmansC.German,FrenchmenD.Germans,Frenchmenwentouttoseewhathadhappened.A.Thousandsofthousandofofthousands 小学英语5.The__inouryardareverybeautiful.A.clothB.waterC.flowers TomisoneoftheChinese_____inourschool.A.boyB.boysC.boiesAcathasfour____,doesn'tit?A.footsB.feetC.feetsTherearethree____andfive_____intheroom.A.American,JapaneseBAmericans,JapaneseC. American,JapaneseCanyouseenine____inthepicture?A.fishB.bookC.horseThe_____hastwo______.A.boy;watchB.boy;watchesC.boys;watch小学英语。
小学英语名词专项练习
名词专项习题练习一、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词1.T comes before Wednesday.but after Monday.2.My mother is cooking in the k3.T Day is on September the tenth.4.Please close the w .It's cold outside.5.Joe will go to Japan with his p d uring the Spring Festival.二、用名词的正确形式填空1.There are seven (sheep).2.My uncle has two (child).3.Can you give me two bottles of (water)?4.I brush my (tooth)three times a day.5.I have two (cup)of coffee for breakfast.6.The (leaf)turn green in spring7.There are some (policeman)in the police station.8.There is some (food)in the basket.9.There are five (people)in his family.10.Their (dictionary)look new.11.There are many (fox)in the picture.12.Different people may have different (idea).13.Would you like some (tomato)?14.Jim has some (knife).15.Do you like eating (rice)?16.How many (wolf)are there?17.I like _(chicken)better than pork.18.The girl under the tree is a friend of (Lucy).19.Those hamburgers are (Tom and Tim)20 .Nina is at her (grandma).She went there yesterday.三、单项选择。
小英语:名词强化练习和解析2
英语名词专项复习与练习1.—What does she do?—She is a . She works at a university.A.fisherman B.scientist C.postman全面解析:—她是干什么工作的?—她是科学家。
她在大学工作。
A.渔民;B. 科学家;C. 邮递员,根据答语得知,是科学家,故选B。
2.How many are there in the classroom?A.boy B.girlC.girls and boys D.girl's and boy's全面解析:教室里有多少女孩和男孩?How many+名词复数.故选C.4.Fruit and _______ are good for us.A.biscuits B.sweets C.vegetables全面解析:水果和对我们有好处。
根据所给选项可知水果和蔬菜对我们很好,故选C。
5.I had two __________ and some _________ for lunch.A.sandwich; chicken B.sandwiches; chicken C.sandwiches; chickens全面解析:我中午吃了两个三明治和一些鸡肉。
三明治可数,因此用复数,而鸡肉不可数,故选B。
6.He has a big .A.nose B.face全面解析:他有一个大____。
A.鼻子;B.脸;图片是鼻子。
故选A。
7.—How do you go to work?—I usually go to work .A.by a car B.in a taxi C.on a car D.by cars全面解析:—你怎么去上班?—我通常坐出租去上班。
by+某种交通工具,名词前没有任何冠词并且用单数名词,在小汽车里用介词in,因此只有B正确,故选B。
8.I like _________ best, because it's hot, I can swim and eat ice cream.A.fall B.summer C.spring全面解析:本题考查的是名词用法。
(完整word版)小学英语名词专项练习(可编辑修改word版)
综合练习二Class Grade 5 Name Number一. 圈出下列单词中的不可数名词peach ink water zoo sister coffee knife snow ice tea orange fridge jeep rain wind car teacher music ear cola watermelon cherry二. 写出下列名词的复数形式1.watch2.class3.shelf4.dog5.dish6.child7.nurse 8.desk 9.boy10.baby 11.tooth 12.eye13.sheep 14.tomato 15.library16.goose 17.photo 18.telephone三. 填入所给名词的适当形式1.We have three (pen).2.This is an (apple).3.Where is the (pencil)?4.There is a little in the bottle(juice).5.Are you a (driver)? Yes, I am.6.There are a few (watch)on the desk.7.Many (shelf)are in our school library.8.He has some (ink).9.The (girl)in red is Mary.10.How many (people)are there in your family? Three.四. 将下列名词按所给例词的词义属性归类school pineapple panda jacket peach cat pen library hat trousers ruler classroom lemon dress tiger playground ink eraser shirt elephant ballpoint–pen computer room deer pencil-case snake shorts socks1.pencil2.banana3.coat4.wolf5.school building五. 选择题( )1.There is on the table.A. PlateB.a plateC.plates( )2.I can see many in the garden.A.flowersB.a flowerC.flowers( )3.The on the hills are all white.A.sheepB.sheepsC.doG( )4.These new are for you.A.skirtB.shoeC.shirts( )5.The clock has threeA.legsB.legC.faces( )6.They are not in the same .A.classB.classesC.familys( )7.Is this your ?A.a keyB.keysC.key( )8.They are having .A.a classB.English classC.Chinese class( )9.There are so many in the hall.A.peoplesB.peopleC.a people( )10.The has some nice pictures.A.boysB.teachersC.child( )11.The are dancing at the party.A.womanB.womenC.man( )12.The are in Room408.A.studentB.a studentC.students( )13.Who’s that? She’s my mother.A.manB.womanC.women( )14.The are catching the thief.A.policemanB.policemenC.policemans( )15.There are new in my schoolbag.A.knifeB.knifesC.knives( )16. jacket is it? May be it’s.A.Who’s;TomsB.What;Tom’sC.Whose;Tom’s ( )17.The books are the .A.teachers’B.teachersC.teacher( )18.There are a lot of children in the park on Day.A.childrenB.Children’sC.Childrens’ ( )19.Is it the twins’ bedroom?Yes,it is. It’s bedroom.A.Ann and Anna’sB.Ann’s and Anna’sC.Ann and Anna ( )20.That is dog.A.Tom’sB.TomsC.Tom( )21. coats are very pretty.A.Jim and Tim’sB.Jim’s and Tim’sC.Jim and Tim ( )22.They are going to their home for dinner.A.unclesB.uncleC.uncle’s( )23.The big room is .A.the twin’sB.twins’C.the twins’( )24.March 8th is .A.Woman’s DayB.Womans’ DayC.Women’s Day六. 根据英语解释以及首字母写单词es after afternoon e2. a small bag with money in it w3.the hottest season s4.the first day of the working week M5.the first month of a year J6. a room for sleeping b7.your uncle’s son or daughter c8.the sister of your father or mother a9.the month after July A10.making you very afraid; very bad t七. 英汉互译1.一位美国医生3.不同的季节5.凯特的家庭照7.her cat’s name 9.the twins’ mother 2.许多绵羊4.一杯牛奶6.my uncle’s friend8.t he doors of the classroom 10.Lucy and Kate’s bedroom八. 根据中文完成句子1.When you have a headache, you should stay in bed and takesome (药).2.My hobby is collecting (邮票).3.Many (孩子)like watching cartoon(卡通片).4.Every morning we should brush (牙齿).5.We must clean our (教师)after school.6.May I have another (一瓶橘汁).7.I like (这条连衣裙的颜色).8.(汤姆和安的手套)are the same.9.There are many (狼)in the forest.10.(西红柿)is my favourite vegetable.九. 阅读理解Look at the picture on the wall. It’s a picture of Mr. Green’s family. The old man is Jim Green. He is Mr. Green’s father. Mr. Green is a worker. His wife, Helen Green, is a doctor. They have two daughters. They are Lucy and Lily. They are twins. Lucy and Lily have a cousin, Jeff. Jeff’s parents love them all very much.( )1.The old man is Lucy and Lily’s.A.fatherB.cousinC.uncleD.grandfather( )2.The Greens have two .A.brothersB.sistersC.sonsD.daughters( )3.Lucy has .A.a friendB.a sisterC.a brotherD.two sisters( )4.Jeff’s father is Lucy and Lily’s.A. UncleB.fatherC.brotherD.grandfather( )5.Lily’s mother is a .A.doctorB.workerC.teacherD.father十. 情景英语选择正确的句子完成对话Hello, Wang Mei! _1_ . Sure! How can I help you?I want to move the desk, but it’s too heavy._2_A.That’s a good idea!B.Goodbye!C.Where do you want to put it?D.Is it empty?E.Shall we go?F.How are you?G.Could you help me, please?I want to put it in the next room. OK, _3_ Oh, it’s so heavy,_4_No,it’s full of books. I see. Why don’t you take out the books? _5_ 1.2. 3. 4. 5.十一. 将下列短语改写成用“s ”来表示所有关系的短语1.a walk of half an hour2.the bikes of Helen and Jane3.the ships of the children4.the sister of John5.at the shop of uncle John6.the room of Helen and John十二. 把下列短语译成汉语1.a piece of bread 3.a pair of trousers 5.a cup of tea7.a piece of news2.a box of apples 4.a bottle of orange juice6.a glass of water8.seven boxes of apples十三. 名词所有格练习.1.(李明的父母)work in a big hospital.2.This is (我妹妹的语文书).3.(双胞胎的卧室) are very nice.4.(王平和王明的父亲) is a hotel manager.5.Is this (你的好朋友的钢笔) ?6.They are (Peter 和Sam 的老师).7.(教师节) is on September 10th .8.(学生们的桌椅) are very new.9.We are very happy on (儿童节).10.He is in (老师的办公室) now.11.Please open (教室的门).12.(赵敏的鞋) are white.13.(林红和张蔚的学校) is big and new.14.(John 和Sally 的母亲) are American.15.(刘伟的妻子的朋友) is from Guangzhou.16.(Tony 哥哥的电脑) is broken.17.It’s(妇女节) on March 8th.18.Are these (男生们的书包) ?19.That is (Tom 和李雷的教室).20.(我父亲的和她父亲的朋友) are from Beijing.。
(完整版)小学英语总复习名词专项练习(最新整理)
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At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!
小学英语名词、数词专项练习题
名词语法和练习题1. 定义名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词,专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等。
普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness等。
普通名词又可分为下面四类:1)个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。
2)集体名词:表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。
3)物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。
4)抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。
个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词,物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词。
2. 名词复数的规则变化(情况,构成方法,读音,例词)a. 一般情况在名词后加-s清辅音后读/s/map-maps浊辅音和元音后读/z/bag-bags /car-carsb. 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾的名词加-es读/iz/bus-buses/ watch-watches/brush-brushes/box-boxesc. 以ce, se, ze,等结尾加-s读/iz/license-licensesd. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词把变y 为i再加es读/z/baby---babiese. 以o 结尾的名词,变复数时:1). 加s,如:photo---photos piano---pianosradio---radios zoo---zoos;2). 加es,如:potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes3). 上述a和b两种方法均可,如zero---zeros / zeroes。
f. 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时:1). 加s,如:belief---beliefs roof---roofssafe---safes gulf---gulfs2). 去f, fe 加ves,如:half---halvesknife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolveswife---wives life---lives thief---thieves3). 上述a和b两种方法均可,如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。
小学英语名词练习题
小学英语名词练习题小学英语名词练习题在小学英语学习中,名词是一个非常重要的部分。
名词是用来表示人、事物、地方、动物等具体或抽象的概念的词语。
掌握名词的用法和形式对于学习英语的孩子们来说至关重要。
下面是一些小学英语名词练习题,帮助孩子们巩固对名词的理解和运用。
1. 请写出下列名词的复数形式:a) bookb) catc) boxd) childe) potato答案:a) booksb) catsc) boxesd) childrene) potatoes2. 请根据句子的意思,在括号中填入合适的名词:a) I have a pet ________. (dog)b) The ________ is flying in the sky. (bird)c) My ________ is red. (car)d) The ________ are playing in the park. (child)e) She is eating a ________. (banana)答案:a) I have a pet dog.b) The bird is flying in the sky.c) My car is red.d) The children are playing in the park.e) She is eating a banana.3. 请根据图片选择合适的名词填空:a) ________ (apple) are delicious.b) I have a ________ (cat) as a pet.c) The ________ (tree) is tall and green.d) The ________ (boy) is playing soccer.e) She is wearing a ________ (hat) on her head.答案:a) Apples are delicious.b) I have a cat as a pet.c) The tree is tall and green.d) The boy is playing soccer.e) She is wearing a hat on her head.4. 请根据句子的意思,在括号中填入合适的名词的单数或复数形式:a) There are two ________ (child) in the park.b) I have three ________ (book) in my bag.c) The ________ (dog) is barking loudly.d) She has many ________ (friend) at school.e) The ________ (box) is heavy.答案:a) There are two children in the park.b) I have three books in my bag.c) The dog is barking loudly.d) She has many friends at school.e) The box is heavy.5. 请根据句子的意思,在括号中填入合适的名词的可数或不可数形式:a) I need some ________ (milk) for my cereal.b) There are many ________ (chair) in the classroom.c) The ________ (water) is cold.d) She has a lot of ________ (homework) to do.e) Do you have any ________ (money) in your wallet?答案:a) I need some milk for my cereal.b) There are many chairs in the classroom.c) The water is cold.d) She has a lot of homework to do.e) Do you have any money in your wallet?通过以上的练习题,孩子们可以加深对名词的理解和运用。
小学英语强化 名词
名词所有格练习
Translate these phase below. 教室的窗户 美国的首都 桌子的四条腿 学校的大门 老师们的办公室 男人们的衣服 Linda的课本 Peter和Bill的爸爸 奶奶的眼镜 Lucy’s mother and Lily’s mother teachers of our school the foot of the hill
名词单数变复数的发音规则
情况 构成方法 读音规则
(1)清辅音/p/,/k/,/t/,/f/等后读/s/ 一般情况 词尾加-s
例词
maps , books , boats
(2)在浊辅 /b/,/d/,/g/,/η /,/l/,/m/,/n/等 和元音后读/z/
verbs , birds , bags , kings , hills , names , pens , cars , trees buses , watches , wishes , boxes radios , kangaroos , heroes , potatoes cities , babies
以f或fe结尾的名词
变f或fe为v,再加es
Du Yuzhe, you can!
写出下列各词的复数形式: tomato, city, boy, leaf, fly, photo, box, wife , Sunday, Chinese , zoo , exam , sheep, fish, beach , glass, leaf, student, baby, potato
Exercises
请用How much/How many填空. 1. juice do you want? 2. bottles of juice do you want? 3. people are there in your family? 4. pencils do you have? 5. mutton is there in the fridge?
小学英语名词专项练习
小学英语名词专项练习单数名词和复数名词单数名词表示一个人、动物或物体,而复数名词表示多个人、动物或物体。
练1: 根据单数形式写出下面名词的复数形式。
根据单数形式写出下面名词的复数形式。
1. book: books books2. dog: dogs dogs3. pencil: pencils pencils4. cat: cats cats5. chair: chairs chairs练2: 根据复数形式写出下面名词的单数形式。
根据复数形式写出下面名词的单数形式。
1. apples: apple apple2. cars: car car3. trees: tree tree4. chairs: chair chair5. dogs: dog dog可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可以用数字进行计量,而不可数名词不能直接计量。
练3: 下面的名词是可数名词还是不可数名词?下面的名词是可数名词还是不可数名词?1. apple: 可数名词可数名词2. rice: 不可数名词不可数名词3. book: 可数名词可数名词4. water: 不可数名词不可数名词5. chair: 可数名词可数名词练4: 用合适的名词填空。
用合适的名词填空。
1. I have two ___________. (book)2. She bought some ___________. (apple)3. There is not enough ___________. (water)4. He has many ___________. (friend)5. The car needs new ___________. (tyre)特殊名词有些名词在复数形式上有特殊变化。
练5: 根据单数形式写出下面名词的复数形式。
根据单数形式写出下面名词的复数形式。
1. child: children children2. tooth: teeth teeth3. foot: feet feet4. person: people people5. mouse: mice mice练6: 根据复数形式写出下面名词的单数形式。
小升初英语名词强化练习及答案
英语名词专项复习与练习第一部分:概念解析词是指表示人和事物名称的词,可以分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。
专有名词①特定的人、地方、机构等专有的名称。
第一个字母通常大写。
e.g:Ross Miller, New York, Bank of China, Peking University②星期、月份、节日、学科、报刊名等也是专有名词。
e.g:July, Monday, New Year,English, China Daily普通名词表示一类人或物或抽象概念的名称。
普通名词又可分为四类:①个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体。
e.g:student, bag②集体名词:表示若干个体组成的集合体。
e.g:class, family③物质名词:表示无法分为个体的物质名词。
e.g:water, rice④抽象名词:表示情感,状态,品质等抽象的概念。
e.g:love, friendship个体名词和集体名词多数可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词,有单、复数形式;物质名词和抽象名词通常无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词,一般只有一种形式。
特殊情况①集体名词作为一个整体来看的时候,表达单数概念。
e.g:His family is big.他家是个大家庭。
②集体名词被看做若干个体的集合体时,表达复数概念。
e.g:His family are having dinner together.他全家人正在一起吃晚餐。
③集体名词表达多个集体时,也有复数形式。
e.g:Our town is made of 3000 families .我们镇上有3000户人家第二部分:强化练习1.My is too big.A.coat B.skirt2.—Are you ?—Yes, we are brothers.A.twin; twin B.twins; twins C.twins; twin D.twin; twins 3.It's time for class.A.maths B.computer C.art4.He bought .A.two pairs of shoes B.two pair of shoesC.two pairs of shoe D.two pair of shoe5.Mozart was one of the greatest ________ in the world.A.musician B.musicians C.writers6.I usually eat at 7:00 a. m.A.breakfast B.1unch C.supper D.dinner7.I'm a doctor. I work in a ___________.A.factory B.school C.hospital8.I will send a card to on my birthday.A.she; mother's B.her; father's C.her; sister's D.it; brother's 9.The rain comes from the_______.A.clouds B.stream C.sun D.Moon10.I like eating_____________ and ___________.A.tomato; beef B.tomatoes; beef C.tomatoes; beefs 11.Wei Hua won ________.A.the girls' 200 metres B.the girl's 200 metresC.the girls' 200 metre D.the girls 200 metre12.I like class very much. Because I like running.A.Chinese B.English.C.maths D.PE 13.——Which animal only lives in China?——The .A.monkey B.elephant C.panda D.cat 14.Tom and Jerry are twins and they are_________. Their family ________ good. Now the family _________ watching TV.A.we heros, are, are B.ours heros, are, isC.our heroes, is, are D.us heroes, is, is 15.Mid—Autumn Day is a Chinese .A.day B.birthday C.festival D.family 16.—useful book!A.What a B.What C.What an D.What is17.I am 48 kilograms.My father is heavier than me.How heavy is my father? A.40 kilograms.B.48 kilograms.C.52 kilogram.D.54 kilograms.18.The children often get big red packets at .A.Hallnween B.Chinese New Year C.Christmas 19.In , people drive on the left side of the road.A.Shanghai B.New York C.Taipei D.London 20.I often read books in my .A.kitchen B.study C.music room D.bathroom 21.I can see a after the rain.A.mountain B.rainbow C.forest D.wind 22.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is on Christmas Day.It's in ______.A.October B.December C.November 23.The is blue, and the is fresh.A.cloud; air B.sky; sun C.sky; air D.sun; cloud 24.is the capital city of England .A.London B.Beijing C.New York D.Shanghai 25.I see a in the classroom.A.computer B.fan26.- What school are you in?- I'm in _______.A.No.10 middle school B.No.10 Middle SchoolC.the No. 10 middle-school D.Middle School No.10 27.This is Ben. He is from . He speaks .A.the USA; American B.American; EnglishC.the USA; English D.USA; English28.—How many do you see? —Only one.A.people B.student C.girl D.boy 29.—What would you like to drink? —I'd like some .A.waters B.juice C.bread D.apples 30.He has many________.A.balls B.ball C.a ball 31.The ____ are playing in the park.A.child B.childs C.children 32.--What size are your shoes?--A.Size 37.B.I'm bigger than you.C.I'm 17 bigger.D.I'm 17 years old.33.-When is the ?-It is on November 2nd.A.April Fool's Day B.Children's Day C.English test D.New Year's Day34.My father is a ______.He works in a hospital.A.doctor B.farmer C.teacher 35.找出一个不同类的单词()A.today B.tomorrow C.right36.You can cook meals in the ·A.kitchen B.bedroom C.bathroom D.living room 37.I got a cold. I'm going to see the .A.park B.doctor C.teacher D.hospital 38.—Where does the rain come from?—It comes from the .A.clouds B.water C.sun D.snow 39.—Where is your father,Mike?—He's in the _______. He is sleeping.A.bedroom B.living room C.study40.He is an _____, he draws pictures.A.actor B.cleaner C.artist41.A.hobby B.house C.homework D.hospital 42.-What size are your shoes?-A.Size 7th B.Size 7C.7 size D.7th size 43.I like the _________ in the garden.A.yellow small flowers B.flowers small yellowC.small yellow flowers D.flowers yellow small 44.There are many flowers and trees in theA.nature park B.computer room C.Great Wall D.my school 45.—Whose ruler is it? —Maybe it's .A.Peter B.her C.Mary's D.my46.I know “cm”is _______.A.centimetre B.kilometre C.metre D.kilo 47.I always go to that to buy food on Sundays.A.shop B.park C.zoo D.garden 48.—My favourite class is _______.—In this class I can play football.A.PE B.math C.science 49.My mum is a .A.farmer B.nurse50.Wendy has a teddy bear. You can also buy one in _______.A.an electrical shop B.a toy shopC.a clothes shop D.a sports shop答案解析部分1.A2.C3.A4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B11.A12.D13.C14.C15.C16.A17.D18.B19.D20.B21.B22.B24.A 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.C47.A 48.A 49.B 50.B。
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Grammar
一、表示有生命物的名词的所有格
1.单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词如果词尾没有s,也要加’s。
the boy's bag男孩的书包
Mike's knife迈克的刀子
the children's room孩子们的房间
men's room男厕所
2.若名词已有复数词尾s,只加’
the students'bags学生们的书包
the teachers'reading-room教师阅览室
3.表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加's。
如表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后加's。
如:
This is Tom and Jason's room.这是汤姆和杰森共有的房间。
These are Tom's and Jason's rooms.这些是汤姆和杰森各自的房间。
二、.表示无生命物的名词所有格
1、如果名词是无生命的,我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。
the windows of the house房间的窗户
the title of the song歌的名字
the picture of the family家庭照片
2、在表示名词所有格时,'s结构可以转换成of结构。
the girl's name→the name of the girl女孩的名字
my father's friend→the friend of my father's我父亲的朋友
3、有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词,也可以加's来构成所有格。
Beijing's street北京的街道
today's newspaper今天的报纸
ten minutes'walk十分钟的路程
Quiz12
一.按要求填入单词的适当形式
1.Two________live in this building.(family)
2.Look at those_______.(child)
3.I can see a________standing near the door.(policeman) 4.There are some________on the table.(glass)
5.Would you like some________?(bread)
6.I have two________.(sister)
7.I like________.(cat)
8.Do you want some________for supper?(potato)
9.He has two________.One is old,the other is new.(watch) 10.In autumn,you can see a lot of________on the ground.(leaf)二.选用下列正确的单词或词组,在正确的选项上打√
1.Do you drink much(milk,milks)?
2.I visited(Tom,Tom's)house yesterday.
3.He had two(cup,cups)of tea.
4.This is(Tom and Mary's,Tom's and Mary's)house.
5.Give me a(piece of,×)paper,please.
6.I don't want(a,an)old cap.
7.Look at those(sheep,sheeps).
8.How many(radioes,radios)can you see?
9.There are36(boys,boies)in my class.
10.That bag is my(father's,father's bag.)
三.将下列句子变成复数形式
1.This is a knife._________________________________________ 2.That is a tomato._________________________________________ 3.I have a wish._________________________________________ 4.That child is very lovely.___________________________________ 5.An Englishman stood there.__________________________________四.写出下列名名词和词组的所有格
1.a sister______________2.a boy______________
3.today______________ 4.a baby______________ 5.a camel______________6.men_______________ 7.birds______________ 8.two days______________
9.John and Mary(两人共有的)_____________________________ 10.John and Mary(两人各自所有的)___________________________五.用's,s'替换下列词组
1.the leg of the boy ______________
2.the key of the girl ______________
3.the tail of the cat _______________
4.the friend of my father's___________
5.the toys of the boy_______________6.the songs of the birds ____________
7.the servants of the queen _________
8.the shirts of the men _____________
9.the violin of the girl ______________
10.the pen of John_________________。