小学英语名词强化练习

Grammar

一、表示有生命物的名词的所有格

1.单数名词词尾加’s，复数名词如果词尾没有s，也要加’s。

the boy's bag男孩的书包

Mike's knife迈克的刀子

the children's room孩子们的房间

men's room男厕所

2.若名词已有复数词尾s，只加’

the students'bags学生们的书包

the teachers'reading-room教师阅览室

3.表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加's。如表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后加's。如：

This is Tom and Jason's room.这是汤姆和杰森共有的房间。These are Tom's and Jason's rooms.这些是汤姆和杰森各自的房间。

二、.表示无生命物的名词所有格

1、如果名词是无生命的，我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。the windows of the house房间的窗户

the title of the song歌的名字

the picture of the family家庭照片

2、在表示名词所有格时，'s结构可以转换成of结构。

the girl's name→the name of the girl女孩的名字

my father's friend→the friend of my father's我父亲的朋友

3、有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词，也可以加's来构成所有格。

Beijing's street北京的街道

today's newspaper今天的报纸

ten minutes'walk十分钟的路程

Quiz12

一．按要求填入单词的适当形式

1．Two________live in this building.(family)

2．Look at those_______.(child)

3．I can see a________standing near the door.(policeman) 4．There are some________on the table.(glass)

5．Would you like some________?(bread)

6．I have two________.(sister)

7．I like________.(cat)

8．Do you want some________for supper?(potato)

9．He has two________.One is old,the other is new.(watch) 10．In autumn,you can see a lot of________on the ground.(leaf)二．选用下列正确的单词或词组，在正确的选项上打√

1．Do you drink much(milk,milks)?

2．I visited(Tom,Tom's)house yesterday.

3．He had two(cup,cups)of tea.

4．This is(Tom and Mary's,Tom's and Mary's)house.

5．Give me a(piece of,×)paper,please.

6．I don't want(a,an)old cap.

7．Look at those(sheep,sheeps).

8．How many(radioes,radios)can you see?

9．There are36(boys,boies)in my class.

10．That bag is my(father's,father's bag.)

三．将下列句子变成复数形式

1．This is a knife._________________________________________ 2．That is a tomato._________________________________________ 3．I have a wish._________________________________________ 4．That child is very lovely.___________________________________ 5．An Englishman stood there.__________________________________四．写出下列名名词和词组的所有格

1．a sister______________2．a boy______________

3．today______________ 4．a baby______________ 5．a camel______________6．men_______________ 7．birds______________ 8．two days______________

9．John and Mary（两人共有的）_____________________________ 10．John and Mary（两人各自所有的）___________________________五．用's,s'替换下列词组

1．the leg of the boy ______________

2．the key of the girl ______________

3．the tail of the cat _______________

4．the friend of my father's___________

5．the toys of the boy_______________6．the songs of the birds ____________

7．the servants of the queen _________

8．the shirts of the men _____________

9．the violin of the girl ______________

10．the pen of John_________________