公共英语等级考试一级复习资料全
成人英语 全国公共英语考试 pets1 考纲
• PETS-1：一级是初始级，其考试要求略高于初中毕业生的英语水平 (PETS-1B是全国英语等级考试的附属级)。
• PETS-2：二级是中下级，相当于普通高中优秀毕业生的英语水平(此级 别笔试合格成绩可替代自学考试专科阶段英语(一)、文凭考试基础英 语考试成绩)。
• PETS-3：三级是中间级，相当于我国学生高中毕业后在大专院校又学 了两年公共英语或自学了同等程度英语课程的水平。(此级别笔试合格 成绩可替代自学考试本科阶段英语(二)考试成绩。)
• PETS-4：四级是中上级，相当于我国学生高中毕业后在大学至少又学 习了3-4年的公共英语或自学了同等程度英语课程的水平。
• PETS-5：五级是最高级，相当于我国大学英语专业二年级结束时的水 平。是专为申请公派出国留学的人员设立的英语水平考试。
• 全国英语等级考试上半年开考pets1-4级， 下半年开考pets2-4级（部分地区下半年开 考pets1级考试）。
• pets考试上半年报名时间为1月份，下半年 报名时间为5月-6月。
全国公共英语(pets)一级考试大 纲
• PETS一级 • 初级。略高于初中毕业时的英语水平。应掌握1000左右的词汇以及相
关词组，且能运用基础的语法知识。 • 能在一定背景下，以英语交谈，表达问候、感谢以及交换特定信息。 • 能听懂日用简短话语;读懂简单的通知、留言、时间表，以及简短故
• (四)写作(总分10分，时间为20分钟)
• 该部分由两节组成，考查考生的书面表达能力。 • A节(3题)：考查考生在意思相同的情况下，对不同句型
和表达方式的掌握。考生根据所提供的三个句子，在给 出的每个新句子的空白处填上一至五个关键的单词而不 改变原有句子的意思。 • B节(1题)：考查考生写出含有3-5条信息的简短信函和便 条(标点符号不计算在内，约50词)的能力。 • 该部分所需时间约为20分钟。考生在主观题答题卡上作 答。
(完整版)全国公共英语等级考试英语一级(1级)试题含答案
全国公共英语等级考试英语一级（1级）模拟试题含答案第一节：单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week?----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know.A.I can't say soB.I expect soC. I'm sure soD. I don't know so2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.A. too much; would catchB. a little too; had caughtC. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught3. Is it the watch you want ________?A. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. to have repaired it4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.A. each carryingB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is5. The little boy can't tell ________.A. whose is that watchB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. even if8. You can take ______ seat you like.A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatD. whichever9. I ______ to speak to you all these days.A. wantedB. have wantedC. shall wantD. shall be wanting10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel.A. madeB. setC. causedD. caught11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?""Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times."A. knockingB. knockedC. being knockingD. knock12.Peter,John and Tom each ______.A. say they came firstB. says they came firstC. says he came firstD. say came first13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______.A. to the place neededB. there it is neededC. where it is neededD. which it is needed14. ______ from the apple tree.A. It down fellB. there it is neededC. Down fell itD. Fell it down15.The service in this restaurant is very poor;there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers.A. onB. forC. withD. to第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Linda was a few minutes late. Wilson 16 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he 17 back in a few minutes. She 18 sit down and wait for a few minutes in outer office."I'll never get this job," she 19 herself. For a moment she wanted to 20 the building. Just then, Wilson came 21 the door and hurried into his office. A few minutes 22 his secretary took Linda in and introduced her,Linda apologized 23 . Wilson didn't seem to 24 .They chatted casually (随便地) for a few seconds and then 25 . He 26 her letter of application."You've never worked in radio or television before, 27 ? "he said. Now she was 28 that she would not get the job. Wilson asked her 29 questions.30 he seemed impressed with her other qualifications(资格).She was 31 when he asked her if she could start soon. "I wonder if you'd mind 32 next month?" he asked 33 .34 seemed she had got the job 35 .16. A. had left B. has left C. was left D. would be leaving17. A. had been B. came C. was D. would be18. A. should B. had to C. would D. was able to19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked20. A. run out B run of C. run out of D. run away21. A. through B. across C. cross D. along22. A. latest B. last C. late D. later23. A. to being late B. for being late C. to be late D. for the late24. A. mind B. listen C. notice D. hear25. A. took down with business B. came down to business C. settled down with business D. got down to business26. filled out B. took out C. sent out D. threw away27. A. haven't you B. do you C. have you D. don't you28. A. even more sure B. much sure C. even sure of D. sure of29. A. a few such B. a few more C. much a few D. more a few30. A. As her surprise B. To her surprised C. For her surprised D. To her surprise31. A. even more surprise B. even much surprise C. even more surprisedD. even much surprised32. A. starting B. to start C. start D. started33. A. by a smile B. with a smile C. by smile D. with smile34. A. It B. This C. That D. He35. A. not at all B. after all C. all D. after that第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(完整版)全国公共英语等级考试英语一级(1级)试题含答案
全国公共英语等级考试英语一级（1级）模拟试题含答案第一节：单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week?----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know.A.I can't say soB.I expect soC. I'm sure soD. I don't know so2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.A. too much; would catchB. a little too; had caughtC. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught3. Is it the watch you want ________?A. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. to have repaired it4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.A. each carryingB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is5. The little boy can't tell ________.A. whose is that watchB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. even if8. You can take ______ seat you like.A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatD. whichever9. I ______ to speak to you all these days.A. wantedB. have wantedC. shall wantD. shall be wanting10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel.A. madeB. setC. causedD. caught11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?""Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times."A. knockingB. knockedC. being knockingD. knock12.Peter,John and Tom each ______.A. say they came firstB. says they came firstC. says he came firstD. say came first13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______.A. to the place neededB. there it is neededC. where it is neededD. which it is needed14. ______ from the apple tree.A. It down fellB. there it is neededC. Down fell itD. Fell it down15.The service in this restaurant is very poor;there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers.A. onB. forC. withD. to第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Linda was a few minutes late. Wilson 16 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he 17 back in a few minutes. She 18 sit down and wait for a few minutes in outer office."I'll never get this job," she 19 herself. For a moment she wanted to 20 the building. Just then, Wilson came 21 the door and hurried into his office. A few minutes 22 his secretary took Linda in and introduced her,Linda apologized 23 . Wilson didn't seem to 24 .They chatted casually (随便地) for a few seconds and then 25 . He 26 her letter of application."You've never worked in radio or television before, 27 ? "he said. Now she was 28 that she would not get the job. Wilson asked her 29 questions.30 he seemed impressed with her other qualifications(资格).She was 31 when he asked her if she could start soon. "I wonder if you'd mind 32 next month?" he asked 33 .34 seemed she had got the job 35 .16. A. had left B. has left C. was left D. would be leaving17. A. had been B. came C. was D. would be18. A. should B. had to C. would D. was able to19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked20. A. run out B run of C. run out of D. run away21. A. through B. across C. cross D. along22. A. latest B. last C. late D. later23. A. to being late B. for being late C. to be late D. for the late24. A. mind B. listen C. notice D. hear25. A. took down with business B. came down to business C. settled down with business D. got down to business26. filled out B. took out C. sent out D. threw away27. A. haven't you B. do you C. have you D. don't you28. A. even more sure B. much sure C. even sure of D. sure of29. A. a few such B. a few more C. much a few D. more a few30. A. As her surprise B. To her surprised C. For her surprised D. To her surprise31. A. even more surprise B. even much surprise C. even more surprisedD. even much surprised32. A. starting B. to start C. start D. started33. A. by a smile B. with a smile C. by smile D. with smile34. A. It B. This C. That D. He35. A. not at all B. after all C. all D. after that第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
全国公共英语等级考试一级（PETS-1）
全国公共英语等级考试一级（PETS-1）全国公共英语等级考试一级（PETS-1）Ⅱ.英语知识运用第一节：单项填空：26. He won’t go to bed _____ h is father comes back from work. A. since B. until C. when27. He asked me _____ I would like a cup of tea。
A. that B. what C. if28. Be quiet！The children ________. A. sleep B. are sleeping C. slept29. Do you know ______ this word？ A. what to spell B. how to spell C. to spell30. The students couldn’t help ______ when they heard the joke. A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughing31. I’ve never seen ________ boy. A. so tall B. a such tall C. such a tall32. ——I don’t like milk.——I don’t，_________. A. too B. neither C. either33. I want to buy ________. A. something eat B. something to eat C. anything to eat34. ——I’m sorry I can’t help you. —— ________. A. Not at all. B. You are welcome. C. It doesn’t matter.35. Mrs. Zhang is a friend of _______. A. John’s mother B. mother of John C. John’s mother’s36. There _____ two cups of tea on the table. A. is B. are C. was37. There are thirty pupils in our class. _____ of them is a young pioneer. A. Any B. Either C. All38. ——There isn’t _____ water here. Could you get _____ for me？—— All right.A. some，anyB. any，anyC. any，some39. ——You look so beautiful in this white skirt. ——__________. A. That’s all right. B. Thank you. C. Not at all.40. When she listens to a talk，she likes to sit ________. A. in front B. at front C. in front of第二节：完型填空：The computer is fast，and never makes mistakes. People are sloe，and often _41___ mistakes. That’s what people often say when they ___42__ computer. For over 25 years，engineers have been making ___43___ computers. Now a computer can do __44___ everyday jobs wonderfully. It is _45__ used in factories，hospitals，banks and schools. Many computer scientists are now thinking of ___46__ the computer “think” lik e a man. ___47__ the help of a person，a computer can do many things. Perhaps computer will one day __48___ think and feel. Do you think people will be __49__ when they find that the computer is ___50__ clever to listen to and serve the people？41. A. do B. make C. has 42. A. speak to B. say C. talk about43. A. better and better B. many and many C. little and little44. A. the number of B. a great deal C. a lot of45 A. not B. hardly C. widely 46. A. asking B. telling C. making47. A. by B. with C. for 48. A. really B. truly C. true49. A. fearful B. surprise C. afraid 50. A. too B. very C. muchⅢ.阅读理解：第一节：词语配伍：从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项。
整理公共英语(pets)一级听力考试经典精解
公共英语(P E T S)一级听力考试经典精解教育学习类：M:W h a t d i d y o u t h i n k o f t h e l e c t u r e i n l i b r a r ym e e t i n g r o o m？W:I c a n’t u n d e r s t a n d w h a t t h e s p e a k e r s a i d.Q:W h a t d o e s t h e w o m a n m e a？[A]T h e l e c t u r e i s b a d[B]S h e l i k e t h e l e c t u r e[C]T h e l e c t u r e i s n’t f i t f o r h e r.名师精解：这是一段有关于教育学习内容的对话。
录音材料中，男生问：你认为在图书馆会议室中的讲座怎么样女生回答到“我都不知道做讲座的人在讲些什么。
”这个回答，本身就是一种贬义的回答。
所以答案为[C]。
日常生活类：M:P l e a s e c h a n g e t h i s n o t e i n t o t w o50d o l l a r s a n dt e n10d o l l a r s b i l l s.W:S u r e.H a v e y o u a r e,s i r.Q:H o w m u c h m o n e y d o e s t h e m a n w a n t t o c h a n g e？[A]$100[B]$200[C]$300名师精解：这是一道考数字的听力理解题目。
话题属于日常生活类。
男士问：你能把我这张纸币换成两张50元和十张10元的吗因此50X2+10X10=200.所以本题答案为[B]。
工作事务类：M:M a k e o n e c o p y f o r m e t w e n t y c o p i e s f r o m o t h e rm a n a g e r s.W:C e r t a i n l y,s i r.A s s o o n a s I f i n i s h t h e t a s k,I w i l l g o t o d e a l w i t h t h i s.Q:W h a t i s t h e p r o b a b l e r e l a t i o n s h i p b e t w e e n t h et w o s p e a k e r s？[A]B o s s a n d c l e r k[B]Te a c h e r a n d s t u d e n t s[C]C u s t o m e r a n d s a l e s w o m a n名师精解：这是发生在办公室中的一段对话，属于工作事务类内容。
全国英语等级考试(PETS)一级模拟试题(笔试+口语
第一部分：听力理解第一节：图片判断在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案并看下一组图片。
每句话读两遍。
例如，你将听到：The train goes at six fifteen. (两遍)请看选项：图片A是六点差十分，图片B是六点十分，图片C是六点十五分。
因此，应该选C。
第二节：对话理解在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有1个问题。
请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和并阅读下一问题。
每段对话读两遍。
例如，你将听到：Man: Morning, Madame. Can I help you?Woman: Oh, good morning. I'd like to buy a shirt for my father. (两遍)请看问题和选项:Where are they talking?[A] At a school.[B] In a shop.[C] On a bus.显然，该对话发生商店里。
因此B是正确答案。
听力部分结束时，考生有3分钟的时间在客观题答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。
第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空阅读下面句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在客观题答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:1. Bob and I made ______ agreement last Monday.[A] a [B] an [C] the2. He won't stop trying ________ he gets what he wants.[A] as [B] that [C] till第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在客观题答题卡上将该项涂黑。
全国英语等级考试一级复习题及答案
全国英语等级考试一级复习题及答案2017年全国英语等级考试一级复习题及答案达到重要目标有两个途径——努力及毅力。
努力只有少数人所有，但坚韧不拔的毅力则多数人均可实行，以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年全国英语等级考试一级复习题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress. It provides a coordinated program of investment credits， research grants，education reforms，and tax changes designed to make American industry more competitive. This is necessary to reverse the economic slide into unemployment， lack of growth， and trade deficits that have plagued the economy for the past six years.The most liberal wing of the President‘s party has called for stronger and more direct action. They want an incomes policy to check inflation while federal financing helps rebuild industry behind a wall of protective tariffs.The Republicans，however，decry even the modest，graduated tax increases in the President‘s program. They want tax cuts and more open market. They say if federal money has to be injected into the economy， let it through defence spending.Both these alternatives ignore the unique nature of the economic problem before us. It is not simply a matter of markets or financing. The new technology allows vastly increased production for those able to master it. But it also threatens those who fail to adopt it with permanent second-class citizenship in the world economy. If an industry cannot lever itself up to the leading stage of technological advances， then it will not be able to compete effectively. If it cannot do this，no amount ofgovernment protectionism or access to foreign markets can keep it profitable for long. Without the profits and experience of technological excellence to reinvest， that industry can only fall still further behind its foreign competitors.So the crux is the technology and that is where the President‘s program focused. The danger is not that a plan will not be passed，it is that the ideologues of right and left will distort the bill with amendments that will blur its focus on technology. The economic restructuring plan should be passed intact. If we fail to restructure our economy now， we may not get a second chance.1. The focus of the President‘s program is on[A]investment.[B]economy.[C]technology.[D]tax.2. What is the requirement of the most liberal wing of the Democratic-party?[A]They want a more direct action.[B]They want an incomes policy to check inflation.[C]They want to rebuild industry.[D]They want a wall of protective tariffs.3. What is the editor‘s attitude?[A]support.[B]distaste.[C]Disapproval.[D]Compromise.4. The danger to the plan lies in[A]the two parties‘ objection.[B]different idea of the two parties about the plan.[C]its passage.[D]distortion.5. The passage is[A]a review.[B]a preface.[C]a advertisement.[D]an editorial.Vocabulary1.reverse逆转2.slide滑坡3.plague瘟疫;折磨，困扰4.tariff 关税5.decry 谴责，诋毁6.lever 杠杆;用杠杆撬动7.crux症结8.ideologue空想家，思想家9.intact原封不动的，完整无损的10.investment credit投资信贷11.research grant研究基金难句译注1.This is necessary to reverse the economic slide into unemployment， lack of growth， and trade deficits that have plagued the economy for the past six years答案详解1. C 工艺技术。
pets考试一级答案
pets考试一级答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the most common pet in the world?A. CatsB. DogsC. FishD. Birds答案：B2. Which of the following animals is not a pet?A. RabbitB. TurtleC. ElephantD. Hamster答案：C3. What do you call a group of cats?A. A prideB. A litterC. A packD. A herd答案：B4. Which pet is known for its ability to change colors?A. ChameleonB. ParrotC. OctopusD. Gecko5. What is the name of the pet that is often used for pest control?A. CatB. DogC. ChickenD. Fish答案：A6. What is the term for a pet that is not allowed to roam freely outside?A. StrayB. FeralC. DomesticatedD. Wild答案：C7. Which of the following is a common pet that can fly?A. BatB. BirdC. ButterflyD. Bee答案：B8. What is the name of the pet that is often used for emotional support?A. Emotional Support AnimalB. Service AnimalC. Therapy AnimalD. Guide Animal9. What is the term for a pet that is kept in an aquarium?A. Aquatic petB. Marine petC. Freshwater petD. All of the above答案：D10. Which of the following is a common pet that is known for its intelligence?A. DogB. CatC. HorseD. All of the above答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The most popular pet in many countries is the _______.答案：dog2. A group of horses is called a _______.答案：herd3. The pet that is often associated with good luck in many cultures is the _______.答案：rabbit4. The pet that is known for its ability to climb trees is the _______.答案：cat5. The pet that is often used for racing is the _______.答案：horse6. The pet that is known for its long lifespan is the _______. 答案：tortoise7. The pet that is often kept in a terrarium is the _______.答案：reptile8. The pet that is often used for therapeutic purposes is the _______.答案：dog9. The pet that is known for its ability to swim is the_______.答案：fish10. The pet that is often used for herding is the _______.答案：sheep三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1. All pets require regular exercise. ( )答案：正确2. It is safe to leave a pet alone for several days without any care. ( )答案：错误3. All pets are suitable for children. ( )答案：错误4. Regular veterinary check-ups are important for the health of pets. ( )答案：正确5. Pets can provide emotional support to their owners. ( ) 答案：正确6. It is not necessary to train pets. ( )答案：错误7. All pets can be fed the same type of food. ( )答案：错误8. Pets can help reduce stress and anxiety. ( )答案：正确9. It is important to socialize pets with other animals and people. ( )答案：正确10. Pets should always be kept indoors. ( )答案：错误结束语：希望以上答案能帮助你更好地了解和照顾你的宠物。
公共英语等级考试一级复习资料全
反意疑问句一，定义：当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很有把握，就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句，称为反意疑问句。
例如: She is a teacher, isn’t she?We are students, aren’t we?二，反义疑问句的结构结构一：前肯，+后否eg. He is a student, isn’t he?结构二：前否，+后肯eg. He isn’t a student, is he?三，反义疑问句的做题步骤{同学们看到反义疑问句时，一定要想到以下这两个步骤}1，判定。
判断用肯定还是否定。
（前面的句子中有否定词not, never, few, little, nothing的时候，后面用肯定：反之，则用否定）eg. He has never been to paris, has he ?She knows little English, does she?2，找动词。
(用于提问的动词有三种：be, do 和have。
其中be 动词包括am, is, are, was, were. Do包括do, does, did. Have包括have 和has，had.)eg. She is a doctor, isn’t she? (这里是be动词)She likes music, doesn’t she? (这里是一般性的行为动词，用do的各种形式来提问)Mr. Smith has bought many books, hasn’t he? (这里是have表示完成时态)注意：当看到have的时候。
同学们一定要注意，当have表示“有”和“吃”的意思时，我们不用have，而是用do的各种形式。
例如：She has a book, doesn’t she? (有一本书)You have a good friend, don’t you？(有一个好朋友)He usually has dinner with his parents, doesn’t he ?也就是说：当看到have+动词过去分词，表示完成时态的时候，用have或has 的形式提问。
全国英语等级考试1级考试内容介绍
全国英语等级考试1级考试内容介绍全国英语等级考试（Public English Test System，简称PETS）是教育部主办，面向全国的英语水平测试。
它旨在测试考生在公共场合使用英语进行交流的能力，包括听力、阅读、写作和口语。
该考试分为多个级别，其中一级（PETS-1）是最基本的级别。
一、考试内容1、听力部分：PETS-1的听力部分包括短对话、长对话和短文理解。
短对话通常包含两个或三个简短的对话，要求考生根据听到的内容选择正确的答案。
长对话包含两个较长的对话，要求考生对对话内容进行理解并回答相关问题。
短文理解包含一篇短文，考生需要理解文章的主旨并回答相关问题。
2、阅读部分：PETS-1的阅读部分包括短文阅读和补全信息。
短文阅读通常包含两篇或三篇短文，要求考生根据文章内容回答问题。
补全信息是一篇较长的文章，其中某些单词或短语被留空，要求考生根据文章内容填空。
3、写作部分：PETS-1的写作部分包括短文写作和便条写作。
短文写作要求考生写一篇短文，主题通常与日常生活相关。
便条写作要求考生写一张便条，内容通常是关于安排计划或传达信息。
4、口语部分：PETS-1的口语部分包括自我介绍和话题讨论。
自我介绍要求考生在考试开始时向考官介绍自己。
话题讨论要求考生就某个话题发表看法，并与考官进行讨论。
二、考试难度PETS-1是面向英语初学者的考试，因此难度相对较低。
听力部分和阅读部分的题目相对简单，主要测试考生对基础词汇和语法的掌握情况。
写作部分和口语部分的题目也相对容易，主要测试考生的基本表达能力和语言组织能力。
三、总结全国英语等级考试1级（PETS-1）是面向英语初学者的考试，主要测试考生在公共场合使用英语进行交流的能力。
该考试的听力、阅读、写作和口语部分都围绕这个主题展开。
虽然难度相对较低，但对于初学者来说，掌握基础词汇、语法和表达方式仍然是很重要的。
通过该考试，考生可以了解自己在公共场合使用英语进行交流的能力，从而为进一步提高自己的英语水平提供参考。
公共英语（一）复习资料
Unit 1可做选词填空题如下：1. Yes, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work.2. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.3. Make a schedule or chart of your time.4. Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meeting, classes, etc.5. Skim before you read. This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully.可做单项选择的如下：1. Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play.2. Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about.3. It’s important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well.4. Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says.5. Share with them some of the techniques you have found to be helpful.可做翻译的如下：1. 尽管在学校⾥表现不错，但你也许认为⾃⼰永远都不会成为⼀名尖⼦⽣。
公共英语一级-707
公共英语一级-707(总分：83.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、第一部分听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).[*]（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文] Could you tell me how to get to the hospital?(2).[*]（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.解析：[听力原文] My mother gave me a watch as my birthday present.(3).[*]（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文] The price of this pen is 10.5 dollars.(4).[*]（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √解析：[听力原文] I lost my bag on my way home.(5).[*]（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √解析：[听力原文] Mike is going to fly to Tokyo next week.（分数：5.00）(1).[*]（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文] I want to be a doctor in the future.(2).[*]（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文] There is a river in front of the house.(3).[*]（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文] Two men are talking with a woman.(4).[*]（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √解析：[听力原文] Look! Here comes a taxi.(5).[*]（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.解析：[听力原文] He is lying on the bed reading a book.三、第二节对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Where are they talking?A. In the classroom.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文]M: How long can I keep this book?W: One week, at most.(2).What does the man think of the hat?A. This hat is very beautiful.B. This hat is not so beautiful.C. This hat is beautiful except the color.（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文]W: This hat is beautiful. Don't you think so?M: Well... the color is OK...(3).Will the woman open the window?A. Yes.B. No.C. We don't know.（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.解析：[听力原文]W: Would you mind me opening the window?M: No, go ahead.(4).How old is the woman's daughter?A. Seven.B. Six.C. Five.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √解析：[听力原文]M: Does your daughter go to school now?W: No. She will be six next year.(5).Who have/has been to Yunnan?A. Both the man and his parents.B. The man's parents.C. The man.（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文]W: Have you ever been to Yunnan?M: Both my father and my mother went there once, but not me. （分数：5.00）(1).Who is the shortest of the three girls?A. Lily.B. Mary.C. Lucy.（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文]M: Is Lily taller than Mary?W: Yes, but she is shorter than Lucy.(2).Whose eraser is this?A. Li Ming's.B. Xiao Hong's.C. We don't know.（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文]W: Excuse me, Li Ming. May I use your eraser?M: Sorry, it's not mine. It's Xiao Hong's.(3).What is the man standing by the door?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A driver.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √解析：[听力原文]M: Is the man standing by the door a teacher?W: No, he is a driver.(4).What can we know from the talk?A. The homework is too difficult.B. The man has finished his homework.C. They both have finished the homework.（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.解析：[听力原文]W: I didn't finish my homework yesterday.M: Me, too. It's too difficult to do.(5).What is the man from?A. Canada.B. America.C. England.（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文]W: Do you come from Canada?M: No, I am American, but my mother is a Canadian.（分数：5.00）(1).When will the sports meeting be held?A. Next Friday.B. Next week.C. Next month.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √解析：[听力原文]M: Is the sports meeting going to take place next Friday?W: No, it has been put off to the next month.(2).What's the weather like now?A. Raining.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √解析：[听力原文]W: Is it still raining now?M: No, but the sun is behind the clouds.(3).Why is the man busy these days?A. Because he will have exams next week.B. Because he has to read books.C. Because he failed the exam.（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.解析：[听力原文]W: What are you busy with these days?M: I'm preparing for my exams next week.(4).What's the time now?A. 1:50.B. 2:00.C. 2:10.（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.解析：[听力原文]M: Our class starts at 2 o'clock.W: So we still have ten minutes.(5).What does the man want?A. A cup of coffee.B. A cup of tea.C. A cup of water.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √解析：[听力原文]W: What do you prefer, a cup of coffee or a cup of tea?M: Neither, thanks. Just a cup of water.四、第二部分英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.There ______ no books I want.A. isB. areC. have（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.解析：[解析] There be句型。
(完整word版)全国公共英语等级考试一级词汇题库
全国公共英语等级考试一级词汇表Aa(a n) art. 一(个)able a.有能力的be able to do sth.能够做某事about prep.关于;有关abroad ad.国外，海外according (to)prep.按照,依照across prep.& ad.横过，穿过afraid a.害怕的；恐怕be afraid of 恐怕；害怕after prep. & conj. 在...................... 以后after noon n.下午，午后again ad. 再一次，又一次ago ad.以前agree vt.同意，答应agree to do sth.同意做某事agreeme nt n. 同意；协议ahead ad.在前，向前，提前air n.空气；大气airmail n.航空邮件airport n. 飞机场all a.所有的，全部的all over到处；全部结束all right 好；不错not at all 一点也不；别客气almost ad.几乎；差不多：along prep.沿着already ad. 早已，已(经) also ad.也，同样always ad.总是；永远，始终am vi.是A.M.(=a.m.) 上午America n. 美国,美洲，American a. 美国(人)的n. 美国人among prep. 在..... 之中and conj.和，与；然而an gry a.愤怒的，生气的be angry with sb. 生某人的气an imal n.动物，牲畜annoy vt.使愤怒；打扰ano ther a.再一个；别的one after ano ther 一个接一个an swer n.回答，答复any a. 什么的；任何的anybodpron.任何人yanythinpron. 任何事，什么东事gapple n .苹果are vi.是be的复数形式arm n.手臂around ad. & prep.在周围;至U处arrive vi.至U达，来至Uarrive at in a place 至U达某地as ad.同样地；一样；prep.当...... 时候as …as像..... 一样not so … as口 ... 不一样ask vt.问；请求,询问at prep.在,在…里,在…旁at breakfast在吃早餐at home在家里at last终于，最后at once 立即，马上at school 在学校at the same time 同时at work在工作aunt n.阿姨,姑妈，伯母，舅母autumn n.秋天away ad.离开，在远方be away from 远离,不在gorun away 逃走Bbaby n.婴儿back n.背,背后，后面bad a.坏的，严重的bag n.袋，包ball n.球banana n.香蕉bank n.银行;岸basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球be v.是,在bear n.熊beat vt.打，击beautiful a.美丽的because conj.因为because of 由于,因为become vt.成为，变为bed n.床go to bed 上床睡觉make the bed 铺床beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在.... 之前begi n vi.开始behind prep.在.... 后面,在...... 背后believe vt. 相信bell n.钟，铃below prep. 在.... 下面,在以下beside prep.在旁边best a.最好do one ' s beS尽力去做bettera.较好的had better 最好between prep.在(两者)之间big a.大的bike n.自行车bird n.鸟birthday n.生日bit n. —点a bit (of) 一点儿black a.黑色的blackboard n.黑板block n.街区；障碍物blow vi (blew, blow n)吹；打击blue a.蓝色的boat n.小船body n.身体；物体book n.书borrow vt.借入both prep.两者，双方bother v.打扰bottle n.瓶子box n.盒子boy n.男孩bread n.面包break vt.打破；中断breakfast n.早餐bridge n.桥bright a.明亮的bring vt.拿来,带来brother n.兄弟brown a.棕色的brush n.刷子build vt.建筑，建立building n.建筑物，大楼bus n.公共汽车busy a.繁忙的be busy doi ng sth .忙着做某事be busy with sth.忙于某事but conj.但是not only … but als不仅..... 而且....buy vt.购买by prep.在旁边；通过by bus car train ship plane air乘公共汽车小轿车火车船飞机by on eself独自;单独bye-bye int.再见Ccallvt. & n.电话，呼叫，拜访can aux 能够，会；可以car n.汽车,小汽车card纸牌，卡片，名片careful a.小心的,细心的carry vt.运送,携带case n.情况；事例cashier n. 出纟纳员cat n.猫catch vt.捉，患，赶上catch a cold 得了感冒catch up with sb. 赶上某人center (=centre) n.中心,中央certainiyad.必定，当然：chair n.椅子change vt. & n. 变化, 改变changeable a. 可变的 , 易变的cheap a. 便宜的 , 廉价的check(=cheque) n. 支票 vi & vt.check in 登记 , 签到 check out 清帐 , 结算 China n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的 中国人的；cineman. 电影院 city n. 城市 class n. 班, 班级 classroom n. 教室close v. 关闭 a. 接近的 clothes n.衣服 cloud n. 云 cloudy a. 有云的，阴天 coffee n. 咖啡 coke n.可口可乐 college n. 学院，大学 colo(u)r n. 颜色 come vi. 来 companyn. 公司 computer n. 计算机conversation n. 对话 cook n. 厨师 v. 烹调, 煮 cool a. 凉爽的 copy n. 副本, 抄本 corner n. 角落；拐角 cost vt. 花费 could aux. 能，可能 country n. 国家；乡村 countryside n. 乡下，农村 cover vt. 覆盖 be covered with 为 ..... 所盖credit n. 信任；信用 credit card 信用卡 cry v. 叫喊；哭喊 cup n.杯子cut vt. 切，割；剃Ddancev. 跳舞 dark a. 黑暗的 date n. 日期 daughter n. 女儿 day n. 天 day after day 日复一日 , 连续不断地 the day after tomorrow 后天 dead a. 死的 dear a. 亲爱的decidev.决定 deep a.深的 desk n. 桌子 develop vt. 发展development n. 发展 dialogue n.对话 dictionaryn. 字典 die vi. 死 differenta. 不同的 difficult a. 困难的 dig vt. 挖掘 dinnern. 晚餐，正餐 dirty a. 肮脏的 discussvt. 讨论 dishn. 碟；菜 do v.aux.&vt. 做 do one 'h s omework 做家庭作业 do some cleaning 打扫卫生 do some cooking 做饭 do some shopping 购物 doctor n. 医生 dog n. 狗 dollar n. 美元 door n. 门 double a 双倍的 down ad. 下来；下面 draw vt.&vi. 画；拉 dress n.&vt. （ 穿）衣服 drink vt.& n. 喝；饮料 drive vt.. 驾驶；迫使 driver n. 司机，驾驶者 dry a. 干的 during prep.在 的期间Eeach pron. 每个，各自 each other 互相 ear n. 耳朵；听力early a.早的 earth n.地球，土 east n. , a.&ad.东方 easy a.容易的 eat vt.&vi 吃 eat up 吃光 egg n.蛋 eight num.八 either a.&pron.（两者中的）任何一个 either …o 或者 或者eleven num.十一 else a.&ad.其他 empty a.&vt.空的；倒空 end n.终止；最后部分 in the end 最终 England n.英国 检查，核对n. 中国人 , 汉语English a.英国（人）的n.英国人，英语enjoy vt.喜欢enjoy on eself过得快乐eno ugh a.足够的even ad.甚至evening n.晚上ever ad.总是；从来for ever 永远every a.每个everybody pron.每人every one pron.每人，每个everythingpron.每件事everywhere ad.至U处，处处example n.例子except prep. 除了excuse n.&vt.借口，原谅exercise n.练习expect vt.期望expe nsive a.昂贵的eye n.眼睛Fface n.脸vt.面对，面向factory n.工厂fall vi.落下fall ill 生病family n.家庭famous n.著名的far a.&ad.遥远far away遥远的farm n.农场fast a.快的father n.父亲favo(u)rite a.特别喜爱的feel vi.感觉few a.&pron.不多，少数a few几个field n.田野；领域fifteen num.十五fifty num.五十fill vt.填写；装满fill in填写film n.电影；胶卷find vt.找到find out 发现fine a.美好的finish vt.完成fire n.火first num.第一ad.首先at first首先，最初fish n.鱼fit vt.&a.合适five num.五flight n.飞行，航班floor n.地板flower n.花fly vi.飞food n.食物footn.英尺；脚on foot步行football n.足球for prep.为了for example 例女口foreig n a.夕卜国的forget vt.忘记form n.形式forty num.四十forward ad.向前four num.四fourteen num.十四fourth num.第四free a.自由的French a.法国（人）的n.法国人；法语Friday n.星期五Friend n.朋友make friends with 与.... 交朋友frie ndly a.友好的friendship n.友谊from prep.从,从 ........ 来front n.前面in front of 在.... 前面fruit n.水果full a.满的be full of充满，装满fun n.乐趣future n. 将来Ggame n.游戏，比赛garden n.花园gate n.门get vi.&vt.变得;得到get back取回,回来get in进入,到达get off下车，出发get on上车;get on with与.... 相处融洽get up起床gift n.礼物；天赋girl n.女孩give (gave,given)vt.给give back 归还give up放弃，认输glad a.高兴的glass n.玻璃(杯)go (went,gone)vi.走，离开go back回来go for a walk 去散步go on继续进行go to school 上学go to bed 上床睡觉good a.好的be good at 擅长于goodbye int.再见grade n.等级;年级grass n.草地great a.大的;伟大的green a.&n.绿色(的)ground n.地面group n.组，群grow (grew,grow n)vi. 生长，成长grow up长大guess vi.猜测guest n.客人Hhair n.头发half n. —半half an hour 半小时hand n.手vt.传递hand in上交happy a.高兴的，幸福的hard a.困难的ad.努力地has v.有(have的第三人称单数现在式) hat n.帽子have vt.有have a good time 过得开心have a cold 得感冒have a meeti ngmatchrest 开会比赛休息have breakfastlunchsupper 吃早餐午餐晚餐have less on sclasses 上课have sports 运动have to不得不,必须he pron.他head n.头,首领health n.健康healthy a.健康的hear (heard,heard)vt.&vi.听见，听说hear from收到. 的来信heart n.心脏learnknow sth. by heart 熟记，背诵heavy a.重的hello int.喂help vt& n.帮助her prep.她here ad.这里here and there 各处,至U处hi int.［表示问候或引起注意］嗨，喂high a.高的hill n.小山him pron.他hobby n.业余爱好，嗜好hold (held,held)vt.&vi抓住,拿，抱hold a meeting 开会hold on 坚持;（打电话时）不挂断holiday n. 假期home n.家,homework n. 家庭作业hope n.&vi. 希望horse n. 马hospital n. 医院hot a. 热的hotel n. 旅店hour n. 小时house n. 房子how ad. 怎样;多么hundred n. 百hungry a. 饥饿的hurry v.&n. 匆忙hurry up 快一点in a hurry 匆忙地, 急忙地husband n. 丈夫II pron. 我ice n. 冰■ I I . 、、＞:idea n. 主意if conj. 假如ill a.生病的坏的important a. 重要的in prep.在...... 里面;在.... 期间information n. 信息instead ad. 代替,顶替interest n.&vt. 兴趣, （使）感兴趣interested a. 感兴趣的interesting a. 有趣的,引起兴趣的into prep.至U ......... 里,进入;成为is v. & aux 是, 存在it prep. 它its pron. 它的Jjoin vi. 加入juice n. 果汁July n. 七月Jump vt.,vi.& n. 跳跃June n. 六月just ad. 刚刚,方才just now 刚才;现在K keep (kept,kept)vt. 保持keep on doing sth. 一直做某事key n. 钥匙kilogramme n. 公斤, 千克kind a. 善良的, 亲切的n. 种类, 类别 a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样kitchen n. 厨房knife n. 刀knock v.&n. 敲打; 碰撞know vt. 知道, 认识L lake n. 湖land n. 陆地language n. 语言large a. 大的last a. , ad.& n. 最后(的) at last 终于late a. 迟的, 最后的be late for (school) 上学迟到laugh vi.& n. 笑laugh at 嘲笑league n. 联盟,社团League Member 团员learn (learnt,learnt;leaened,learned)vt.&vi 学习leave (left,left)vt. 离开left a. 左边的leg n. 腿lend vt. 借出lesson n. 功课；教训do one ' s lessors功课have lessons 上课let vt. 让,允许letter n. 信；字母library n. 图书馆lie vi. 躺, 位于life n. 生命light a. 轻的n. 灯火like prep.像... 一样vt.喜欢shouldwould like 想(做某事)listen vi.听listen to 倾听little a.很少的；n.少量,少许a little 一点点live vt.&vi生活；居住long a.长的vi.渴望no Ion ger 不再,再也不not …any Ion ger不再, 再也不look vi.& n.看look after照顾，照料look at 看look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待look up （在字典等中）查寻lot n.许多a lot of大量,许多，很多lots of大量,许多很多love n.&vt.热爱，爱好lovely a.可爱的low a.低的lunch n.午餐Mmachine n.机器mail n.&vt.邮递make （made, made）vt.制造；使make a mistake 犯错误make a no ise 发出声（噪）音man n.男人manager n.经理ma ny a许多的，多的map n.地图market n.市场match n.比赛；火柴matter n.事情，情况vi 有关系may v. aux.可能，也许，可以maybe ad. 大概，或许me pron.我［I的宾格］meal n.膳食，一餐mean vt. 意味着,想要，预定meat n.肉medicine n.药meet vt.会见，遇见meeting n.会议member n.成员mend vt.修理mention vt.提及，说起，谈到meter （=metre） n.米，公尺middle n.中间，当中a.中间的in the middle of 在.... 中间milk n.牛奶mind n.头脑，想法，意见vt.介意，留心mine pron.［物主代词］我的（东西）mineral a.&n.矿物（的）minute n.分钟miss vt.错过；思念Miss n.小姐mistake n.错误moder n a.现代的moment n.时刻，片刻Mon day n.星期一money n.金钱，货币mon th n.月份，月moon n.月亮，月球more a.,ad.&n.更多morning n.早晨，上午most a. ,ad.&n. 最，非常mother n.母亲mouth n.嘴move vt.&vi.移动Mr. (=Mister) n.先生Mrs. (=Mistress) n.太太，夫人much (more,most) n.&a 许多，大量ad. 非常music n.音乐must v. aux.必须，应当，一定my pron.我的［I的所有格］myself pron.我自己［反身代词］Nn ame n.&vt. (取)名字near a.&ad.接近prep.靠近nearly ad.几乎，差不多n ecessary a.必要的，必须的n eed n. ,v.&v.aux.需要neither a.&pro n.(两者)都不neither …no既不..... 也不 ....never ad. 永不，决不new a.新的news n.新闻，消息next a.&ad.紧接的，其次的，然后nice a.好的，令人愉快的night n.夜晚nine num.九no a.&ad.不，不是，没有no body pron.没有人noise n.噪音，noon n.正午，中午nor conj.&ad.也不，也没有north n.&a. ,ad.北方not ad.不nose n.鼻子not at all别客气，毫不，一点也不note n.笔记，记录；v.注意noting n.没有东西now ad.现在from now on 从现在开始number n.数字a number of 许多nurse n.护士Oo' clock ad.点钟of prep. 的of course 当然off prep.&ad.离开office n.办公室often ad.经常oh int.啊，唉OK a.很好的old a.年老的on prep.在之上and so on 等等once ad.曾经conj. 一旦at once立刻，马上once upon a time 从前one pron. —个num. —one by one —个接一个，接连only a.& ad.仅仅open vt.& a..开（的）or conj.或者；否则orange n.&a.橙色（的）order n.&vt.命令；秩序other a.&pron.其他pencil n.铅笔the other(s)其他our pron.我们的out ad.在外面的out of在之外，缺乏outside n.,a.&ad.在外面over prep. 在 ...... 上面，超过own a.自己的vt.拥有Ppage n.页，张pair n.双，对a pair of 一对，一双palace n.宫殿the Summer Palace 颐和园paper n.纸pardn.&vt.原谅onparen.父亲，母亲ntpark n.公园vt.停放part n.部分tapart in 参力口keparty n.党；晚会Party Member 党员pass vt.通过passage n.(文章等的)一段，一节passenger n.过路者；行人passport n.护照past n.过去prep.经过pay (paid,paid) vt.& n.报酬pay for sth.给某人报酬pen n.辛钢笔people n.人们，人民per prep.每，每一perfect a.完美的person n.人photo n.照片piano n.辛钢琴pick vt.挑选，拾，摘picture n.画，照片，影片piece n.片，块a piece of 一片（块）pioneer n.先驱者，开拓者，先锋the Young Pioneers 少年先锋队pity n.同情,可怜place n.地方，地点plan n.&vt.计划，打算plane n.飞机plant n.&vt.（种）植物plate n.盘子play n.戏剧vt.&vi.玩；演奏please vt.使愉快，使高兴pleasure n.愉快，快乐，乐趣policeman n.警察polite a.有礼貌的poor a.贫穷的pork n.猪肉possible a.可能的post vt.邮寄post office 由E局potato n.马铃薯practice n.练习，实习present a.现在的，出席的n.礼物，目前pencil n.铅笔price n.价格，价钱problem n.问题pull vt.拉，拖pupil n.（小）学生push vt.推put vt.放置，摆put on 穿（衣）put sth.down记下某事put up提出Qquarter n.四分之一；一刻钟question n.问题quick a.快的quiet a.安静的，平静的quite ad.十分，相当Rradio n.收音机railwa yn.铁路rain n.&vi.（下）雨raise vt.升•咼；增加read (readread) vt.& vi.阅读ready a.乐意的，准备好的be get ready (for)做好准备really ad. 确实，实在reasonn. 理由，原因receip tn.收据，收条receiv evt.收到，接到red n.&a.红色（的）remember vt.记住，记得report vt.& n.报告，报道rest n.&vi.休息takehave a rest 休息一下restaura nt n.餐馆，饭店return v& n.回来，归还rice n.大米rich a.富有的ride (rode ridde n ) vi.&vt. 骑right a.正确的；右边的；n.右边；权利all right 好吧ring (rang rung ) vi.&n, (按)铃ring up打电话river n.江，河road n.道路room n.房间round a.圆的run (ran run )vi. 跑Ssad a.忧愁的，悲伤的same a. 一样的Saturday n.星期六say (said said )vt.&vi. 说，说明school n.学校scienee n.科学sea n.海洋seas on n.季节seat n.座位vt.使坐下second a.第二的num.第二n.秒secretary n.秘书see (saw see n) vt.看见see sb. off给某人送行seem vt.仿佛，好像，似乎sell vt.卖send (se nt sent) vt.送，寄send for请(医生)serve vt.服务，招待service n.服务set n. 一套，一副vt.放，安置set up建立，创立seve n num.七several a.几个的shall v.aux.将；会she pron.［主格］她sheep (单复数同形)n.绵羊shine (shone shone )vi. 照耀ship n.轮船shirt n.衬衫shoe n.鞋子ship n.商店shop-assistant n.售货员short a.短的，矮的should v.aux.应该shout vt.&n.呼叫，呼喊show vt. 表示，显示n. 展览sick a.病的side n.旁边；一边by the side of 在.... 旁边silk n.丝绸similar a.相似的，类似的simple a.简单的simply ad.仅仅，只不过since prep•自从，自..... 以来conj.因为，既然sing (sang sung )vt.唱歌single a.单个的,单身的sir n.先生sister n.姐妹sit (sat sat )vi. 坐six num.六sixteen num. 十六size n.尺寸，大小skirt n.裙子sky n.天空sleep (slept slept) vi.睡觉go to sleep 去睡觉slow a.慢的small a.小的smell (smelt smelt ) n.气味v.闻，嗅smile n.&vi.微笑smoke n.&vi.(吸)烟snow n.& vi. (下)雪so ad.那么conj.因此，那么soldier n. 士兵some a.&pron. —些，若干somebody pron.某人some one pron.某人something pron.某事;某物sometimes ad.有时候somewhere ad.在某处son n.儿子song n.歌soon ad.不久as soon as 一... 就,冈U ...... 便sorry a.抱歉的；遗憾的sound n.声音south n.南方spare a.多余的备用的speak (spoke spoken )vi.&vt. 说spe nd (spe nt spe nt )vt.花费sport n.运动spring n.春天stamp n.邮票stand (stood stood ) vi. 站立star n.星start vt.开始station n.车站stay vi.停留still ad.仍然stop vt.停止stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事store n.商店story n.故事straiga.直的htstraa.奇怪的ngestreet n.街道stroa.强壮的ngstuden.学生ntstudy vt.学习subjecn.科目主题tsuch a.如此的，这样的such as例如sugar n.糖suggest vt.建议suggestion n.建议summer n.夏天sun n.太阳Sun day n.星期日sunny a.晴天的supermarket n.超级市场supper n.晚餐sure a.确定的,确实的surface n.表面surface mail普通邮件surprise vt.& n.(使)惊讶sweet a.甜的swim (swam, swum) vi.& n. 游泳Ttable n.桌子take vt.拿，取take a walkrest 散步休息take away拿走,收拾take out 拿出take downoff 取下脱下take the train boatbus乘火车船公共汽车talk vi.& n.谈话，谈论tall a.高的taxi n.出租车tea n.茶teach (taught, taught) vt. 教teacher n.教师teleph one n.电话television (=TV) n.电视tell (told, told) vt. 告诉ten num.十tennis n.网球text n.课文than conj.比thank n.&vt.谢谢that pron.那个the art.那，这their pron.他们的them pro n.［宾格］他们then ad.当时，那时然后there ad.那里these pron.这些they pron.(主格)他们thin a.瘦的；薄的thing n.东西think (thought, thought) vt. 思考，考虑think about 考虑thirsty a. 口渴的thirteen num.十三thirty num.三十this pron.这个those pron. 那些though conj.虽然，即使three num.三through prep.通过，穿过throw (threw, thrown) vt.投,抛，扔Thursday n.星期四ticket n.票till prep.&conj. 直至Utime n.时间all the time 一直，始终in time 及时on time 准时tired a.疲倦的to prep.向，达到，today n. &ad. 今天together ad. 一起地，同时的tomorrow n.&ad.明天tonight n.&ad.今晚too ad.也；太too…to太.... 以致不..tooth ([pl.] teeth) n.牙齿tourist n.游客tow n n.镇train n.火车travel n.旅行travel(l)er n.旅客tree n.树trip n.旅行trouble n.麻烦true a.真的try vt.& n.尝试try on 试（穿）Tuesday n.星期二turn vt.&vi.旋转，转变turn off 关turn on 开twelv enum.十二twent ynum.二十twice ad.两次，两倍two num.二Uumbrella n.雨伞uncle n.叔叔，舅舅，姑父under prep.在....... 下面underground ad.地下un dersta nd (un derstood, un derstood) vt.& vi. 懂，理解un til prep .&conj.直至Uup prep.&ad.在上up and down 上上下下；来回地us pron.我们［宾格］use vt.&n.使用，利用usually ad.通常Vvegetable n.蔬菜very ad. 很，非常villagen. .村庄visit n.&vt.访问，参观Wwait vi. 等待，等候wait for 等待wake (woke, woke n) vi. 醒wake up醒来walk vi.& n.走，散步wall n.墙the Great Wall 长城want vt. 想要warma. 温暖的washvt.& n.洗watchvt.观看n.手表waten. 水rway n. 道路；方法，手段by the way 顺便on the one ' s way在途中，在... 的路上we pron•我们［主格］ wear (wore, worn) vt. 穿，戴weather n.天气week n.星期weekend n.周末welcome n.&vt.欢迎well a.& ad.好的west n.西方western a.西方的wet a.湿的what pron.什么when ad.&conj. 什么时候where pron.哪里whether conj.是否which pron.哪一个while conj.当时候white n.&a.白色(的) who pron.谁whom pron.谁［宾格］ whose pron.谁的why ad.为什么wide a.宽的wife n.妻子will v.aux. 将要wind n.风window n.窗子winter n.冬天wish vi.& n.希望，愿望with prep.禾口.............. 一起without prep.没有woman n.妇女word n.单词；言语work n.&vi. 工作at work在工作中n.工人workerworld n.世界worry vi.& n.担忧，发愁worth n.价值a.值得的would v.aux.将要write (wrote, written) vt.write dow n 写下wrong a.错误的，不对的be wrong with ••有毛病，有故障Yyear n.年yellon.&a.黄色（的）wyes ad.是的yesterday n.& ad.昨天yet ad.仍然you pron.你［主格］youa.年轻的ngyour pron.你的yourpron.你的（东西）syourself pron.你自己zero n.零zoo n.动物园。
全国公共英语等级教程一级PETS1Unit 8 Shopping
waste v.浪费
我们不应浪费自然资源。
we mustn't waste natural resources.
waste n. 浪费 a waste of...
我认为网上交友是在浪费时间。 I think making friends online is a waste of time.
Dialogue 1
• Linda: Relax, Bill. That’s why women tend to live • longer than men. You consider shopping as a • job while we see it as entertainment
tend to do sth 倾向于做某事，往往 tendency 趋势
制造商遇到的一个问题是重量较轻的汽车往往噪音大。
A problem for manufacturers is that lighter cars tend t be noisy.
Dialogue 1
• Linda: Relax, Bill. That’s why women tend to live • longer than men. You consider shopping as a • job while we see it as entertainment
询问价格 How much is it… How much does that cost? What is the price of this? 买东西 I’ll take this … I’m dreaming of a … like this. 退货、退款 I’d like to return this. Could you exchange this,please? Can I have a refund?
公共英语一级(B)-19-2
公共英语一级(B)-19-2(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、第一部分听力(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节图片判断(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).[*]（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文][听力原文]My office telephone number is 6213.(2).[*]（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.解析：[听力原文][听力原文]I would like a cup of milk.(3).[*]（分数：2.00）A.B.C. √解析：[听力原文][听力原文]My uncle will come to my home for lunch.(4).[*]（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文][听力原文]I like playing football very much.(5).[*]（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.解析：[听力原文][听力原文]Will you wash your skirt by yourself?三、第二节对话应答(总题数：2，分数：20.00)（分数：10.00）A.Yes, she is.B.A kite. √C.No, I can't.解析：[听力原文]What can you see in the sky?A.This is a bike.B.A cat.C.Three bikes. √解析：[听力原文]What are these behind the tree?A.A cat on it.B.A cat in it. √C.A window in it.解析：[听力原文]What's in the box?A.He's eleven. √B.She's Tom.C.He's Tom.解析：[听力原文]John is a boy.A.Yes, she can.B.No, she can't.C.Yes, I can. √解析：[听力原文]Can you see her desk?（分数：10.00）A.Yes, it isn't.B.No, it is.C.Yes, it is. √解析：[听力原文]Isn't it in you bag?A.He's fine.B.He's old.C.He's fourteen. √解析：[听力原文]How old is Jane's brother?A.Bill is ten.B.Bill is swimming.C.Bill is at school. √解析：[听力原文]Where is Bill?A.It's a chair. √B.They're chairs.C.It's over there.解析：[听力原文]What's over there?A.My friend is Mr. Green.B.Li Lei is my friend. √C.Mr. Green is my friend.解析：[听力原文]My friend's name is Li Lei.四、第三节对话理解(总题数：2，分数：20.00) （分数：10.00）A.Thirteen.B.Thirty.C.We don't know. √解析：[听力原文]M: How old are you, Lucy? Twenty?W: Oh, it's a secret.Q: How old is Lucy?A.He is Mr. Jiang.B.He is Mr. Wang. √C.He is an English teacher.解析：[听力原文]M: Who's that man?W: I think he's Mr. Green, our English teacher. M: No, he is Mr. Wang, our Chinese teacher.Q: Who is that man?A.Ann's sister.B.Tom's sister. √C.Mr. Read's daughter.解析：[听力原文]M: Hello! My name is Jim. This is my sister, Kate. W: Hi! I am Ann. This is my father, Mr. Read.Q: Who is Kate?A.I am.B.We don't know.C.Tao Jian. √解析：[听力原文]M: Where is Tao Jian?W: I don't know. I think she is at home.Q: Who's at home?A.She is fine. √B.He is fine.C.He is ill.解析：[听力原文]M: How are you today?W: I am fine, thank you.Q: How is she?（分数：10.00）A.It's bad.B.It's good.C.It's broken. √解析：[听力原文]M: Can you help him?W: Certainly, what's wrong?M: His kite is broken.Q: What's wrong with his kite?A.Under the desk. √B.On the wall.C.Behind the door.解析：[听力原文]M: Where is the kite?W: I think it's under the desk.M: Put it on the wall, please. You must look after your things.W: Sorry.Q: Where is the kite?A.His kite.B.Her knife.C.His knife. √解析：[听力原文]M: Joy, could you help me, please? I can't find my knife.W: Don't worry, Jim. I can help you.Q: What is Jim looking for?A.Fruit. √B.Books.C.Maps.解析：[听力原文]M: Hello, girls, is that box heavy?W: No, it's light. But it's full of fruit.Q: What's in the box?A.Under the bed.B.Under your bag.C.Under his table. √解析：[听力原文]M: Can you help me, please?W: What's wrong?M: I can't find my watch.W: Is it under your table?M: Yes, thanks.Q: Where is the boy's watch.五、第二部分阅读(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、第一节短文理解1(总题数：2，分数：20.00)Look at the picture. It is a nice classroom. In the picture, you can see the teacher's desk, ten desks and chairs. You can see a boy and three girls.The girl in blue hat is Lucy. The girl in red coat is Lily. And the girl in green shirt is Beth. The boy is Jim. They are the same age. I think they are in the same class. Lucy's pencils are on the desk. Lily's book is on the teacher's desk. You can't see the teacher. Where's the teacher? He is behind the door.（分数：10.00）(1).This is a picture of a girl.[A] True[B] False（分数：2.00）A.B. √解析：见第一段。
公共英语1级
公共英语1级公共英语1级，简称PETS1，是我国公共英语等级考试体系的一级，旨在为非英语专业的广大人士提供一个标准化的英语水平认证。
本级考试主要测试考生在日常生活和工作中的英语应用能力，涵盖了听、说、读、写四个方面。
1.听力理解听力理解部分主要测试考生对英语日常对话的理解能力。
考试中会播放一系列的录音材料，考生需要理解并回答与这些材料相关的问题。
这些问题涉及的主题包括：时间、地点、人物关系、事件等。
2.语法词汇这部分主要测试考生的语法知识和词汇量。
考试会给出一些语法填空题和词汇选择题，考生需要根据语境和语法规则选择正确的答案。
考生应具备基本的词汇量，并对常见的语法规则有深入的理解。
3.阅读理解阅读理解部分测试考生对英文短文的理解能力。
考试中会给出多篇短文，每篇短文后会有一些与短文内容相关的问题。
考生需要根据自己对短文的理解，准确回答问题。
4.写作技能写作技能部分测试考生的英文写作能力。
考试会给出一些写作任务，如写信、写邮件、写短文等，考生需要根据要求完成写作。
这部分主要考察考生的表达能力，对词汇和语法的掌握程度。
5.口语表达口语表达部分测试考生的口语能力，包括口语表达和理解能力。
考试中会有一系列与日常生活场景相关的问题，考生需要用自己的语言流利地回答这些问题。
此外，考生还需要能够理解并回答考官的问题。
6.日常生活场景PETS1级的考试内容涉及日常生活场景的各个方面，如购物、旅游、工作、学习等。
考生应能够在实际生活中运用英语进行交流，解决实际问题。
7.基本交际用语PETS1级要求考生掌握基本的交际用语，包括问候、介绍、感谢、道歉等常见的社交用语。
考生应能够运用这些用语进行基本的社交交流。
8.基础语法知识PETS1级要求考生掌握基础的语法知识，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等词类，以及基本的句子结构。
考生应能够理解和运用这些语法知识进行正确的表达。
9.简单阅读材料PETS1级的阅读材料难度较低，主要涉及日常生活和基础知识的主题。
公共英语等级考试一级复习资料全
反意疑问句一，定义：当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很有把握，就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句，称为反意疑问句。
例如: She is a teacher, isn’t she?We are students, aren’t we?二，反义疑问句的结构结构一：前肯，+后否eg. He is a student, isn’t he?结构二：前否，+后肯eg. He isn’t a student, is he?三，反义疑问句的做题步骤{同学们看到反义疑问句时，一定要想到以下这两个步骤}1，判定。
判断用肯定还是否定。
（前面的句子中有否定词not, never, few, little, nothing的时候，后面用肯定：反之，则用否定）eg. He has never been to paris, has he ?She knows little English, does she?2，找动词。
(用于提问的动词有三种：be, do 和have。
其中be 动词包括 am, is, are, was, were. Do包括do, does, did. Have包括have 和has，had.)eg. She is a doctor, isn’t she? (这里是be动词)She likes music, doesn’t she? (这里是一般性的行为动词，用do的各种形式来提问)Mr. Smith has bought many books, hasn’t he? (这里是have表示完成时态)注意：当看到have的时候。
同学们一定要注意，当have表示“有”和“吃”的意思时，我们不用have，而是用do的各种形式。
例如：She has a book, doesn’t she? (有一本书)You have a good friend, don’t you？(有一个好朋友)He usually has dinner with his parents, doesn’t he ?也就是说：当看到have+动词过去分词，表示完成时态的时候，用have或has 的形式提问。
公共英语等级考试大纲(一级)
a(an)art.一(个)；每一(个)；任一A.M.ad.上午，午前ablea.能够，有能力的aboutprep.关于；在…周围；在…above…上方；(数量，价格等)大于…abroadad.出国，在国外accordingad.按照；根据acrossafraida.恐怕的；担忧的；害怕的after……afternoonagainad.又，再ageagoagreeagreementn.协议，协定；一致，同意aheadad.在前；向前airn.空气；天空airmailairportn机场alla.所有的 ad.都，全部地 pron.所有，全部almostalongad.向前；和…一起，一同 prep.沿着，顺着alreadyalsoalwaysad.总是，无例外地；永远，始终amAmerican.美洲；美国Americana.美国(洲)的 n.美国人；美洲人among…之中andconj.与，和；又；另外angryanimalannoyv.使恼怒，使生气；打搅，干扰anotheransweranya.一些；任何的 pron.无论哪一个；无论哪些anybodyprep.(否认、疑问、条件句中)任何人；(肯定句中)随便哪一个人anythingapplen.苹果Aprilarearmaround…各处，到处；大约 ad.约，到处arriveas…一样；如同；由于AsiaAsianaskv.问，询问at…(表示时间或地点)Augustauntn.伯母；婶母；姑母；姨母；舅母AustraliaAustralianautumnawayad.离，远离；变化，消失；不在这里babyn.婴儿，孩子；年龄最小的人backbada.不好，坏的，糟糕的bagballbananabankn.银行，河岸basketn.篮，篓basketballbebearv.生子女；忍受；负担beatn.(心脏等的) 跳动 (声) ；有节奏的敲击 (声) v.(连续地) 打，击；打败，战胜beautifulbecausebecomev.变成；成为bedbeefn.牛肉 v.抱怨；发牢骚beerbeforeprep.&conj. 在…beginbehindprep. 在…的背后，在…后面，落后于 ad.在背后，向后，落在后面believev.相信，认为belln.钟，铃belowprep.在下面，在下方；…以下，低于…beside…旁边(或附近)；和…相比bestad.& a.最好 (的)betterbetweenprep./ad.在(两者)之间；在…之间bigbiken.(=bicycle)(口语)自行车birdbirthdaybitblackblackboardblockblowv.刮，吹blueboatn.船，小船bodyn.身体，躯体，主体；物体；尸体； (一) 群， (一) 批bookborrowv.借，借人bothpron.两者，双方；两人 a.两，双botherv.打搅，麻烦；使烦恼，使难受 n.麻烦，困难bottleboxn.盒子，箱子boybreadbreakn.(课间或工间)休息时间 v.打破，打碎breakfastbridgebrighta.明亮的，晴朗的；聪敏的，机灵的；欢快的bringv.带来；拿来Britainn.英国；不列颠Britisha.(大) 不列颠 (人) 的，英国 (人) 的 n.[总称] 英国人 (与the 连用)brotherbrownbrushn.刷子，毛刷；画笔 v.刷，擦buildv.建立，修建，建造buildingn.建筑物；建筑；楼busbusybutconj.可是，但是buyv.买，购买byprep.用，借助于，以..的方式；靠近；经过bye-byecallcanaux.v.能，能够；可以CanadaCanadiancarcardcarev.关心，介意 n.小心，谨慎，注意carefula.小心的；谨慎的carrycasen.情况，情形，事实；案件，案情；病例cashiern.(银行、商店等的)出纳员catcatchv.赶，追n.(=centre)中心，中央；中心区，核心；中心人物certainlyad.一定，无疑；是的，当然，好chairchangen.零钱 v./n.变化，改变changeablea.变化的，易变的；不可预料的cheapcheckchildChinaChinesea.中国的；中国人的,汉语的 n.中国人；汉语cinemacityclassn.课；班classroomn.教室，课堂clean…弄干净，除去…的污垢cleara.清澈的，清楚的，清晰的，明亮的closea.近的，靠近的，亲密的，密切的cloudn.云；阴影；一大群cloudya.有云的，多云的coffeecokecollegecolourcomecompanycomputerconversationn.会话，闲谈cookv.烹调，煮，做饭等 n.厨师，炊事员coola.凉爽的，凉快的；冷静的；冷淡的 v.使变冷，使冷却；使镇静copyn.抄件，副本； (一) 本， (一) 份 v.抄写；复印cornern.角；隅；街角；墙角costv.花费，值 n.价钱，价格，费用couldaux.&v.可以，能，可能countryn.乡下，国家；农村countrysiden.农村，田野，乡下coverv.盖，包，掩盖 n.盖子，罩，套子；封面creditn.信用，信誉cryv.哭，哭泣；叫喊 n.哭，哭声；叫喊，喊声cupcutv.割，切，剪，削，砍，削减dancev.跳舞 n.舞蹈；舞会darkdatedaughterdayn.天，日子；白天deada.死的；无感觉的dearDecemberdecidev.决定；下决心deepn.书桌，办公桌；服务台，询问处developdevelopmentn.发展，形成；开发，研制；生长，进化dialoguedictionaryn.词典，字典diev.死亡，去世differentdifficulta.困难的；难的digv.掘，挖dinnerdirtya.肮脏的；下流的，黄色的 v.弄脏，玷污discussdishn.碟，盘；菜肴，一盘菜dodoctorn.医生；博士dogdollardoubledownad.向下，在下面；往南；处于低落状态 prep. 沿着…而下drawv.画，绘制dressdrinkdrivedrivern.驾驶员，司机drya.干的；干旱的 v.使干，晒干during…期间eacha.每，各 pron.每人，各自earn.耳朵；听力，听觉earlya./ad.早的(地)earthn.地球，土地eastn.东方，东面，东边 a.在东方的，东部的easyeateightnum.八 pron.八(个，只…)eighthnum.第八；八分之一eitherad.也(不) a.(两者中)任一/每一方的elevennum.十一 pron./a.十一(个，只…) eleventhnum.第十一；十一分之一；(月的)第十一扫elsead.其他，另外；此外，别的emptyendn.末尾，尽头，终点；完结，终止，结束Englandn.英格兰；英国Englishenjoyenougha./ad.足够的/地，充分的/地 n.充足，足够EuropeEuropeaneveneveningn.黄昏，晚上ad.曾经，在任何时候everya.每一；每个的everybodypron.每人，人人everyonepron.每人，人人everythingpron.每件事，事事everywheread.到处；处处examn.(=examination)考试，测验exampleexcept…外excusev.原谅；宽恕 n.借口，理由exercisen.锻炼，运动；做操；练习，习题expectv.期待；预期expensivea.贵的，昂贵的eyen.眼睛；眼力，鉴赏力 v.看，注视facefactoryfailv.失败，不及格，未能通过考试v.落下；下跌；下降，减弱 n.落下，下降familyn.家人，家庭famousfarfarmn.农场，农庄fastfatherfavouritea.特别受喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或物) Februaryfeelfewa.不多的，少的 pron.不多，少fieldn.田地，农田；…场地；(矿产)产地fifteennum.十五 pron./a.十五(个，只…)fifthfiftiethnum.第十五(个)fiftyfilln.电影；胶卷findv.看见，发现finea.好的，(天气)晴朗的finishfiren.火；火灾，失火；炉火 v.开火，射出(子弹) firstfishfitfivenum.五 pron./a.五(个，只…)flightfloorn.楼层，地板flowerflyv.飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行foodfootn.足，脚；英尺footballforforeignforgetformn.表格，形式fortiethnum.第四十(个)fortynum./a.四十 pron.四十(个，只…) forwardfournum.四 pron./a.四(个，只…) fourteenfourthfreea.自由的，空闲的FrenchFridayfriendfriendlyfriendshipn.友谊，友情from…；来自…frontfullfunn.乐事，趣事futuregamen.比赛，运动会；游戏gardengategetv.得到；买；到达giftgirln.女孩子，姑娘givegladglassn.玻璃杯，杯子gogooda.好，好的goodbyegradevt.分等，分级；对…进行评分 n.等级，年级；分数greata.伟大的；重要的；大量的；很好的；美好的greengroundn.地面；地上groupn.组，群growv.生长，发育；种植guessv.推测，猜测；相信guesthairn.毛；毛衣halfhandhappya.快活的，快乐的，幸福的harda.艰苦的，困难的；努力的；坚硬的hasv.有(have的单数第三人称现在式)hatn.(有边的)帽子havehehealthhealthyhearv.听，听到heartn.心脏；心情，心肠；中心，实质；核心，关键heavya.重的；多的，大量的；有力的，沉重的helloint.喂；你好helpherpron.(宾格)她hereherspron.她的(东西)herselfhiint.嗨；喂!higha./ad.高的(地)hillhimpron.(宾格)他himselfhobbyn.爱好，嗜好holdv.容纳；拿，抱，握住；举行，进行holidayhomehomeworkn.家庭作业；副业hopehorsehospitalhothotelhourn.小时；钟点housen.住房，房子howad.怎样；如何hundredhundredtha.第一百的 num.第一百,第一百个百分之一hungryn./v.赶紧，急忙husbandIiceidean.主意, 观点ifconj.如果，假使，是否illa.有病的；坏的，恶意的 ad.坏，不利地importantin…里面，在..中；以..，用…，在.. informationinsteadad.代替，顶替interesteda.有兴趣的；感兴趣的interestinginto…内，内向；成为，转入isititspron.它本身，它自己JanuaryJapanJapanesea.日本的 n.日本人；日语jobjoinv.接合，结合，连接；加入，参加juicen.(水果、蔬菜或肉的)汁JulyjumpJunejustad.刚刚，刚刚；正好，恰好；不过；仅仅keepv.保持；保存；继续keykilogrammen.(=kilogram)(=kilo)公斤，千克kinda.善良的，好心的 n.种类，类型kitchenknifen.刀，小刀，餐刀 v.用刀切，用匕首刺knowv.知道；了解lakelandn.土地 v.着陆，登陆languagelargea.大的，巨大的lastlatea./ad.晚的(地)，迟到的(地)laughv.笑，嘲笑leaguen.同盟，联盟learnv.学，学习leavev.离开，留下leftn.左面，左方 a.左边的，左面的；在左方的leglendlessonn.功课，课；(pl)课程，教训letlibraryliev.躺，卧；平放lifen.生活，一生；生命lighta.明亮的；轻的；浅的；淡的like…，同…一样listenlittlelivev.住,生活longlookv.看；看起来，看上去lotlovev./n.爱，喜爱lovelylowa.低的.矮的；低级的，卑贱的；低声的lunchmachinemakevt.做，制造，使得manmanagermanya.很多，许多mapn.图，地图Marchmarketn.集市；市场matchmattern.东西，事情；情况 v.有关系，要紧，重要mayaux.v.也许，可能Maymaybemepron.(宾格)我mealmeanv.意思是；意味着meaningmedicinen.医学，药meetv.见面，相遇meetingn.会议，集合membern.成员，会员mendv.修珲，修补mentionv.&n.提及，淡到，说起menumetern.(=metre)米，公尺；计，仪表middlea.中间的；中等的milkmillionmindv.关心，介意 n.思想，想法minen.矿，矿山，矿井 v.采掘，开矿 pron.我的(东西) mineraln.矿物，矿石 a.矿物的，矿质的minutemissv.错过；思念，想念；惦念mistakemodernmomentn.一会儿，片刻Mondaymoneymonthn.月份，月moonmorea.ad.更，更加morningmosta.(many, much的最高级) 最多的，最高程度的 ad.最；非常 n.大多数，大部分mothermountainmouthn.嘴，口movev.感动，搬动，移动Mr.Mrs.n….夫人muchn.＆a.许多.大量 ad.非常；更musicmustmymyselfnamenearnearlynecessarya.需要的，重要的needn./v.需要，必要neitherneverad.从来不，决不newnewsnewspapernextnicea.令人愉快的，好的，美的nightninenum.九 pron./ad.九(个，只…)ninetiethnum.第九十(个)ninetynum.九十，九十个nintha.第九的；九分之一的noa./ad.没有，不nobodypron./n.没有人，谁也不noisen.噪声，吵嚷声，杂音nonepron.没有人，没有任何东西；任何人(事物，部分)都不noonn.正午，中午nornorthnosen.鼻子；突出部分notnotenothingn.没有东西，什么也没有Novembernownumbernursen.护士，保姆，保育员 v.护理，养育，喂奶o'clockad….点钟(与1至12数字连用)Octoberofprep….的offad.离开；在远处；脱开 prep.从，从…离开officeoftenad.经常，常常ohOkint.行，可以；对，好olda.年老的；老的，旧的，…岁的onprep.(表示地点)在…上;关于ad.在上；向前oncead.曾经，一次onepron./a.一(个，只…onlyad.才，只，仅仅 a.唯一的，仅有的opena.开着的；张口的 vt.打开；张开orconj.或者，还是orangea.橙色的，橘黄色的 n.橘；柑；橙ordern.命令；订货单；菜单；秩序 v.命令；订货otherpron.另外一个 a.别的，另外的ouroursourselvesoutoutsideoverprep./ad.越过，超过 ad.结束，完了ownpagepairn.一对，一双；一副palacepaperpardonv.原谅；宽恕；饶恕parentparkn.公园 v.停放(汽车等)partypassv.经过，路过；度过；过去，递给；通过考试passagepassportpastpaypenpencilpeoplen.人们，人民，人per…perfectpersonphotopianopickv.挑，捡picturen.画像；照片；图片；图画piecen.(一)块；(一)片；(一)件；(一)张pioneern.开拓者，先驱者pityn.遗憾，可惜placevt.住处，地方planv./n.计划，打算planeplantplateplayv.玩，做游戏；参加比赛n.游戏；玩耍；剧本pleasepleasuren.愉快，欢乐，乐趣policemanpolitea.有礼貌的，客气的；有教养的，文雅的poora.贫困的，穷的；可怜的；贫乏的porkpossiblepostn.哨所；岗位，职位 v.张贴，公布potaton.马钤薯，土豆practicen.实践，实施；练习，实习；业务presentn.礼物；现在，目前 a.出席的，在场的；目前的，现在的 v.赠送，给予；提出，出示，呈递priceproblemn.问题；难题；困难pullv.拖，拔，拉 n.拉，拖，扯pupiln.学生，小学生；瞳孔pushv.&n.推进，推动putv.放，置quartern.十五分钟，一刻钟；四分之一；地区，区域questionquicka.快的，迅速的quicklyquieta.安静的，平静的 n.安静，安宁 v.使安静，平定quitead.很，非常radiorailwayrainraisev.举起，提升；抚养，饲养；建立，树立readv.阅读，朗读readya.准备好的，乐意的，情愿的reallyad.真正地，确实reasonn.理由；原因receiptn.收条，收据receivev.接受；接待redrememberreportv./n.汇报，报告restrestaurantn.餐馆，饭店returnv.回来，返回；送回ricen.稻，米richa.富有的，富饶的ridev.骑(马、自行车、摩托车等)；乘(公共汽车) rightringrivern.河流roadroomround…周围runv.穿过，流过；跑Russian.俄罗斯；俄国Russiana.俄罗斯的 n.俄语；俄罗斯人sada.难过的，难受的，悲伤的samea.相同的；同一的Saturdaysayschooln.学校；上课，学业scienceseaseatseconda./n.第二；秒secretaryseeseemv.看上去，似乎，好似sellsendv.送，寄Septemberservev.侍侯，招待；服务servicesetn.台，套；放置；确定；调整sevenseventhnum.第七；七分之一severalshallaux.v.(should)将要，将；会shen.([pl.]sheep)绵羊shinev.(使)发光，(使)发亮shipn.轮船，船shirtshoeshopshop-assistantshorta.矮的，短的shouldshoutv.呼喊，呼叫 n.呼喊，叫声show…看，出示；显示 n.展览会；演出sicka.生病的，病的siden.边，侧silkn.丝，绸similara.类似的，相似的simplesimplysingv.唱，唱歌singlesirsistern.姐姐；妹妹sitsixnum.六 pron./a.六(个，只…)sixteennum.十六 pron./a.十六(个，只…)sixthnum.第六；六分之一 n.(月的)第六日sizen.大小；尺寸skirtn.裙子；边缘，郊区skysleepslowsmallsmelln.气味；嗅觉 v.(smelt, smelt)嗅，闻；闻起来smilen.烟，烟尘；吸烟，抽烟 v.冒烟，冒气;吸烟，抽烟snowsoconj.因此，结果是 ad.这样，如此；同样soldiern.土兵，军人somesomebodypron.有人，某人someonepron.有人，某人somethingn.某物；某事，某东西sometimessomewheread.在某处，到某处sonsongsoonsorrysoundsouthn.&a.南，南部sparea.多余的，空闲的v.讲话，说话；说(某种语言)spendvt.花费(金钱、时间、精力等)sportspringn.春季，春天stampstandv.站；立starstartv.出发；开始；着手stationn.(汽车、火车)车站stayv./n.停留，逗留stillad.仍，仍然stopv.停止；阻止 n.停止；停车站storev.储藏，储存 n.商店，店铺；储存晶，备用品；储藏，储存storyn.故事，小说straighta.直的；笔直的 ad.一直地，直接地strangea.奇怪的，奇异的；陌生的，生疏的streeta.强大的；强烈的；坚固的；(味)浓烈的studentstudyv./n.学习；研究subjectn.科目，课程suchsugarsuggestv.建议，提出；暗示suggestionn.建议，提议summern.夏季，夏天sunSundaysunnya.阳光充足的；睛朗的supermarketsuppersuresurfacen.面，外表；外表，外观surprisevt.使惊讶，使惊奇 n.惊讶，惊奇swimtablen.桌子；饭桌takevt.认为，当作，拿，取talkv.说话；交谈 n.聊天；谈话；讲话talltaxitean.茶，茶叶teachv.教，教学teachertelephonetelevisionn.(=TV)电视，电视机tellvt.告诉；吩咐tennum.十 pron./a.十(个，只…)tennistentha.第十的；十分之一的 n.第十；十分之一 ad.第十(用于列举条目等)；居第十位textn.课文；原文，正文thanthankthattheart.这(那)个；这(那)些theirtheirspron.他们的(东西)thempron.(宾格)他们themselvesthenad.当时，那时；那么；然后theread.那里，在那里thesetheythina.细的，瘦的，薄的thingn.物，东西；事，事情thinkv.思考，想thirdn./a.第三(的)thirstythirteennum./a.十三 pron.十三(个，只…)thirteentha.第十三的；十三分之一的 num.第十三(个)；十三分之一；(月的)第十三日；(音)十thirtietha.第三十的；三十分之一的 num.第三十(个)；三十分之一；(月的)第三十日thirtythispron.这，这个thosethoughconj.虽然 ad.可是，然而thousandthousandtha.第一千的, 千分之一的 num.第一千,一千分之一threenum.三 pron./a.三(个，只…)throughthrowv.投，扔Thursdaytickettill…为止，直到timen.时间；次time-savingtireda.疲劳的，累的to…；到…；给…todayad./n.今天；现在togetherad.一起，一同tomorrowtonighttooad.也；太toothn.牙(齿)touristn.旅行者，观光者townn.城镇，城市trainv.火车 n.培训；训练traveltravellertreen.树，树木tripn.旅行；旅程troubletruea.对的，正确的tryv./n.试，尝试；努力Tuesdayturntwelfthtwelvenum.十二 pron./a.十二(个，只…) twentiethtwentynum.二十 pron./a.二十(个，只…) twenty-firstnum.第二十一(个)twenty-onenum.二十一(个)twicead.两倍；两次twonum.二，二(个，只…)umbrellan.伞，雨伞unclen.叔叔，伯伯，舅舅，姨夫，姑夫under…之下，在…undergrounda.地下的；秘密的 n, 地下铁道understandv.理解，懂得，明白untilupprep.向上 ad. 起床，起来；完uspron.(宾格)我们usev.使用，消耗 n.使用，用法，用途usuallyvegetableveryad.很；非常villagevisitv./n.拜访，参观waitv.等待，等候wakev.醒来；唤醒walkv./n.走，步行，散步walln.墙，城墙wantv.想，想要warma.暖和的，温暖的washwatch。
公共英语pets一级复习题
公共英语pets一级复习题2017年公共英语（pets）一级复习题在练习中自己总结出考试出题规律，比听别人讲更牢固。
下面是店铺整理的.2017年公共英语(pets)一级复习题，希望对大家有用，更多消息请关注应届毕业生网。
第一部分听力1一25略第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处最佳选项.并在答题卡I上将该项涂黑。
例：0.Bob and I made_________agreement last Monday.A.aB.anC.any答案：B.26.We don’t like the________there because it IS toohot in summer·A.windB.winterC.weather27.Mary does not like to talk with her parents，but I enjoy________with mine.A.talkingB.to talkC.talk28.You must show your receipt________you want toget yourba9.A.ifB.tillC.though29.You should________playing computer games.It’S bad for your eyes.A.keep upB.give upC.look up30.Don’t worry.Our friendswill come to hel p________.A.ourselvesB.ours31.I usually go back home by bus.It’S much________than going by train.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapest32.Look!Alice is________a red dress.A.havingB.wearingC.dressing33.We looked everywhere for the money but________findit.A.couldn’tB.wouldn’tC.shouldn’t34.The smile on her face shows that she is pleased________0urwork.A.forB.byC.with35.Jane isn't in the office atthe moment, but she will be back________A.in a mi.nuteB.once upon a timeC.from now on36.We told Mary to come back________shecould.A.as well asB.as soon asC.as much as37.He has lived in thatvillage________ he moved out of the city.A.sinceB .beforeC.when38.Would you mind ________ thewindow? It's getting a little cold in here.A.closeB.to closeC.closing39.She________South America atthe age of 15 and has never returned.A.leavesB.has leftC.left40.—Would you like another cup of tea?—________A.Yes, I willB.Yes, pleaseC.Yes, I do下载全文。
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反意疑问句一，定义：当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很有把握，就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句，称为反意疑问句。
例如: She is a teacher, isn’t sheWe are students, aren’t we二，反义疑问句的结构结构一：前肯，+后否eg. He is a student, isn’t he结构二：前否，+后肯~eg. He isn’t a student, is he三，反义疑问句的做题步骤{同学们看到反义疑问句时，一定要想到以下这两个步骤}1，判定。
判断用肯定还是否定。
（前面的句子中有否定词not, never, few, little, nothing的时候，后面用肯定：反之，则用否定）eg. He has never been to paris, has heShe knows little English, does she2，找动词。
(用于提问的动词有三种：be, do 和have。
其中be 动词包括am, is, are, was, were. Do包括do, does, did. Have包括have 和has，had.)eg. She is a doctor, isn’t she(这里是be动词)`She likes music, doesn’t she (这里是一般性的行为动词，用do的各种形式来提问)Mr. Smith has bought many books, hasn’t he (这里是have表示完成时态)注意：当看到have的时候。
同学们一定要注意，当have表示“有”和“吃”的意思时，我们不用have，而是用do的各种形式。
例如：She has a book, doesn’t she(有一本书)You have a good friend, don’t you(有一个好朋友)He usually has dinner with his parents, doesn’t he也就是说：当看到have+动词过去分词，表示完成时态的时候，用have或has 的形式提问。
!当have表示“有”和“吃”的意思时，我们用do的各种形式提问。
名词一，名词分为可数名词和不可数名词1，只能修饰可数名词的词语有: many, many a(n), a good / great many, a (great / large) number of, scores of, dozens of2，只能修饰不可数名词的词语有: much, a great deal of, a great / large amount of 3，既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词语有: a lot of, lots of, plenty of二，可数名词复数规则变化：'1..一般情况加s ：book—books，house---houses，girl---girls2.以s, sh, ch, x结尾的加es ：class--- classes, box----boxes,match----matches dish—dishes 3.辅音字母+ y结尾的变y为i加es：city---cities, country----countries ,party----parties4.以o 结尾的+es的情况：heroes, tomatoes, potatoes (有生命的)以o 结尾+s的情况：radios, zoos, pianos , photos（无生命的）5.以fe 结尾的变fe为v +es ：wife—wives不规则变化：`man—men, woman—women, tooth—teeth,foot—feet, child—children, mouse—mice单复数同行的有: sheep, deer, Chinese, Japanese合成词的复数形式, 两个词都变化.例如：man teacher—men teachers woman doctor—women doctors代词用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空：sister is helping _______（we）.2. John and I are in the same （we）go to school together.likes_____(she)。
4. Danny gives the book to ______ (you)._____(I) have many friends. Some of_____（they）are good at English.6. Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______(he).love ________（they）very much.Li often looks after________（she）.are waiting for__________（they）.you like Li Ming No, ______(I) don’t like _____(he).介词1,具体在哪一天用介词on例如：在星期一on Mondany, 在九月十号on September 10th<2, 在哪一年用介词in例如：在2012年, in 2012; 在1999年, in 19993, 穿什么颜色的衣服用介词in例如：She is dressed in green today.4, 河上面有一座桥用介词overThere is a bridge over the river.（over 在什么上面，两个物体不接触）5，表示一段时间，介词for+时间例如：I have worked here for three years.>6,about:关于；在…前面: in front of被动语态一，英语中语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。
（主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象)例如：She wrote the book.她写了这本书(主动句)The book was written by her.这本书是被她写的（被动句）二，被动语态的结构：be+动词的过去分词二，被动语态的标志性单词：by 和with@by引出动作的执行者；with引出行动使用的工具例如：He was killed by a robber.他被一个强盗杀死了。
（这里by引出动作的执行者：robber）He was killed with a knife.他被人用刀杀死的。
（这里with引出行动使用的工具：knife）11. English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken2. This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made3 Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep54 Doctors __ _ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need5. New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used6 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building'数词一，基数词one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve 序数词first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth二，序数词的运用1. 一般要加the表示顺序, the First Lesson , the Third Floor2. 有限定词时，不用the,例如：This is Lily’s second pen.It’s our first lesson.Mary is my first teacher.三，dozen, hundred，thousand，million和billion1,当他们前面有数字时，后面不加S,《例如：三打three dozen 三百three hundred 三千three thousand2,当他们后面有加S时, 后面通常要跟of, 例如：hundreds of 数以百计thousands of 数以千计millions of 数百万dozens of 几打主谓一致1、以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数；主语为复数时，谓语用复数。
2、由and或both……and连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数@但并列主语如果指的是同一人、同一事物或同一概念，谓语动词用单数。
例如：The poet and writer has come.3、一些只有复数形式的名词，如people, police, cattle, clothes等作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。
4、集体名词family, class, team, group 等看作整体时，谓语动词用单数；看作每一个成员时，谓语动词用复数。
5、表时间、距离、价格、度量衡等的名词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数。
6、由连词not……but……, or, either……or, neither……nor, not only…but also,等连接的并列主语，如果一个是单数，一个是复数，则谓语动词按就近一致原则，与最靠近它的主语一致。
7、There be句型、以here,there开头的句子,谓语动词和靠近的主语一致。
8、many a ＋单数名词(许多……) ；作主语，尽管意思是复数，但谓语动词还是用单数。
Many a ship has been damaged in the storm.\考查主谓一致的常见题型有单项选择，完型填空。
做这类题时，必须找出句子的真正主语，然后根据记忆的知识作出判断。
同时，要遵循三个原则：语法一致、意义一致和就近原则。
1）How time flies! Ten years ________ passed.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are2) Not only his parents but also his brother ________to the Summer Palace. Theyhaven’t been back.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has gone3）Either Jane or Steven _____ watching TV now.A.were D. was4) There _____ many new words in Lesson One. It is very easy.A. isB. aren’tC. isn’tD. are5) The Olympic Games _______ held every______ years.A. is，fourB. are，fourC. is，fiveD. are，five6). Not only my brother but also I ______ good at painting. Both of us ______good painters.A. are...areB. am...areC. is...isD. are...is7).------Two months _______ quite a long time.]------Yes. I’m afraid that he will miss a lot of lessons.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8）. Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; hasC. are; haveD. is; are9）.Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be词汇短语句型do I 我也是2. There is something wrong with …….出问题了3. What do you think of ….. 你认为…怎么样How do you think 你认为怎么样How do you like 你认为怎么样4. Help yourself 请自便|5. 打电话时问：Who is that speaking答：This is ….speaking.6. 征求意见问：Would you mind……..答：Of course not.7. Would rather sb. do sth. 宁愿某人做某事8. The answer to the question 问题的答案the key to the door 门的钥匙9．How long 多长how much 多少（+不可数名词）how many多少（+可数名词）how often 多久一次（表示频率）how soon 多快】10. go fishing 钓鱼go shopping 逛街11. turn on打开turn off 关掉turn down调小，调低turn up 开大（声音），出现12. look for寻找find out找出look at 看一看13. arrive in/ at 到达arrive in+大地方arrive at+小地方14. be good at擅长…be bad at不擅长…be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害15. on duty 值日I’m on duty today 今天我值日16. as soon as 一…就17. catch up with 赶上，追上—18. agree with sb 同意某人的意见19. get on well with 与…和睦相处20. set up：创立，设立put up：举起抬起pick up：拾起，捡起；无意间学会（一门语言）21. too…to 太…以至于不能She is too young to go to school.so…that…如此….以至于She is so young that she cannot go to school.形容词副词的比较级和最高级关于形容词副词，考试时就主要考比较级和最高级形容词比较级的用法;○1“as +原级+as”She is as smart as you.○2“比较级+than”Jim is taller than Tom.○3比较级+and+比较级：越来越…..bigger and bigger:越来越大more and more difficult:越来越难Her work is getting better and better. 她的工作干得越来越好I become more and more forgetful as I’m getting old.随着年龄的增长，我变得越来越健忘了。