高考英语 语法专题复习定语从句易错题专练
定语从句易错题练习及答案
1. He is no longer the man _______he was.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. as2. I will hire the man ______ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom3. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, ____ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that4. I don’t like _______ youspeak toher.A. the wayB. the way howC. the way whichD. the way of which5. It seems to me that no reason _______you gave for your mistake is sound (reasonable).A. whatB. whyC. whichD. that6. She will never forget the day ________ he spent with his students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. onwhich7. The number of the people who _________ cars _____ increasing.A. owns, areB. owns, isC. own, isD. own, are8. Is this museum _________ they visited last month?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one9. The village, ______ we spent our holiday last week, is in the south of the province.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what10. His father was so angry at everything _______she was doing _______he walked out.A. that, thatB. that, whichC. that, whereD. which, that11. My parents used________ they had to send my younger brother abroad to get a better education.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. that all12. This is the very information _______we can learn what is selling best in the market.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. fromwhich13. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _________my parents and some relatives.A. which livesB. where livesC. where liveD. wholive14. He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. whoare knowing15. The earth is unlikely to be the only planet __________ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose16. Cases will be introduced to readers ________ the complaints fromconsumers haveled to changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which17. I have reached a point inmy life_________ I amsupposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why18. Occasions (chances) are quite rare _______ I have the time to spend a day withmy kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when19. Today, we ’ll discuss a number of cases ___________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where20. It was a matter of _______would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever21. The school ___________I studied ten years ago is _________we visited yesterday.A. where; thatB. that; whichC. where; the oneD. which; that22. It is sucha goodplace _______everybody wants togoandvisit______ it is well-knownall over the world.A. that; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that ’ as23. After five hours’ drive, they reached ____they thought was the place they ’dbeen dreamingof.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what24. We were next-door neighbors for three years, during ______time we met only twice.A. whichB. thisC. thatD. same25. Sometimes, ______is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one26. Gone are the days _________we spent happily together at the middle school.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. which27. ______is well known to us all is that China Daily is one of the English newspapers in China.A. AsB. ItC. WhichD. What28. Now children like to go to the fast food restaurant , ______as the name says, eating doesn’t take much time.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where29. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _______ hadn’t been cleanedfor at least a year.A. theseB. themC. thatD. which30. A most funny film ______I ’ve ever seen is Modern Times.A. whatB. whichC. /D. B andC31. The prize will go to the writer ______ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. I’ll tell you _____he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. all thatD. bothB andC33. In the police station, I saw the man from ________ room the thief had stolen the TV set.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose34. Madame Curie, for __________life had once been very hard, was successful later.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. that35. James arrived in London in 1896, ________ he became a writer some time later.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that36. I will call on my friend Jack , the manager_________ company is my uncle ’s student.A. of whomB. of whoseC. whoseD. that37. Livinginthe central Australiandesert has its problems________ gettingwater is alarge one.A. asB. for whatC. of whichD. whose38. The meetingwas a greatsuccess, ________ everybody was free togive their opinions.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. onwhich39. When you read the book, you ’d better make a mark _______there is a question.A. at whichB. at whereC. in the place whereD. there where40. We want to make clear the material ______the machine is made.A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. fromwhich41. The bus _________I went to work broke down.A. whichB. with whichC. in whichD. where42. _______told you to give up smoking was quite right.A. Those whoB. WhoC. If anyoneD. Anyone who43. Theoldtownhas narrow streets andsmall houses _____ arebuiltclosetoeachother.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that44. The days are gone ________physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which45. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _______ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that46. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _______ had take more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. towhich47. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _______ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those48. A bank is the place _______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there49. Put whatever is left into the refrigerator, _________ it will keep for another several days.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while50. The school shop ______ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where51. Please put the letter __________he can easily find it.A. in whichB. whereC. the place whereD. inthe place52. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________ is a stupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which53. Mary was muchkinder toJack thanshe was tothe others, ______ of course, made allthe others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that参考答案BABAD BCDAA CDCBB ABDDA CCDAB DDDDD CDDAA BCACD CDDAC CACCB BDB。
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含解析（3）
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含解析（3）高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含解析(3)一、选择题1．Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A．its B．which C．those D．whose2．China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A．who B．whomC．that D．which3．Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A．who; where B．which; where C．who; when D．which; that 4．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it5．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where6．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 7．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A．that B．whichC．it D．what8．We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there isnothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A．which B．when C．where D．that9．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A．where B．when C．that D．which10．The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A．as B．that C．which D．whose 11．People often turn to china /doc/0416791819.html,_____they’ll find valuable infor mation regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A．which B．where C．when D．why12．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that13．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom14．We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fir e. A．who B．whose C．when D．why15．The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.A．most of them B．most of that C．most of what D．most of which 16．I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A．when; who B．that; which C．which; that D．when; which 17．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "CaptainScott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A．that B．which C．who D．不填18．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．unless19．We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．what C．when D．that 20．Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A．which B．when C．that D．where21．The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A．the roof B．which roof C．its roof D．the roof of which 22．This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A．/; it B．which; whom C．/; which D．which; that 23．The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A．whose B．theirC．whom D．who24．_______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A．That B．Which C．As D．It25．He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A．as B．that C．where D．when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高中英语易错定语从句练习题
高中英语易错题：定语从句练习题1. The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains.A. which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were【陷阱】容易误选A或B，将A、B中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
【分析】最佳答案是C，around which were high mountains 是一个由"介词+which"引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是high mountains，around which 是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数was.请做以下类例题目（答案均为C）：（1）Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops.A. which isB. it isC. which areD. them are（2）The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are（3）Next month we'll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, "Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?"A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what【陷阱】容易误选B，认为around 是介词，选which 用以代替前面的名词hospital，在此用作介词around 的宾语。
高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版
专题10 定语从句备战2023高考英语考试易错题（新高考专用）（解析版）一易错题类型【易错题01】语法填空中关系词的误用1.【2022新高考I卷】The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___45___ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【错误分析】长难句中无法判断定语从句，导致误用别的各类连词；that与which的区别不清。
【解题思路】考查定语从句关系词。
句意：该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护，并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句，设空处在从句中作指物的主语，先行词为species，且先行词前为all修饰，只能用关系代词that。
故填that。
2.【2022全国甲卷】On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【错误分析】不看意思，只凭借空格前有逗号，逗号后用which的错误经验主义。
【解题思路】考查非限制性定语从句。
在1100公里的旅程中，8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。
此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词为Cao Shengkang，指人，在从句中作主语。
故填who。
3.【2021新课标II卷】I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.【答案】that/which【错误分析】只看先行词表地点，而没有注重关系词在从句中的句子成分。
高考英语定语从句易错题练习word版含答案
高考英语定语从句易错题练习1. I’ll give you my friend’s home address，I can be reached most eveningsA.whichB.whenC.whomD.where2. All the neighbors admire this family，the parents are treating their child likea friend.A. whyB.whereC.whichD.that3. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which4. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors，are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that5. The man pulled out a gold watch，were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which6. For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further， NewYork is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which7. They will fly to Washington，they plan to stay for two or three days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when8. Yesterday she sold her car，______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. By nine o’clock，all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma，appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which10. The Science Museum，we visited during a recent trip to Britain，is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where11.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when12. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that13. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these14. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. (A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since15. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive anye-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever16. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which17. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which Ks5u18. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which19. She’ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when20. They’ve won their last three matche s. ________I find a bit surprising.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which21. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where22. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why23.Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where24. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ____ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose25.My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it26.—What do you think of teacher ,Bob？—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that27.Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet_________life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose28.I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_________I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which29.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what30. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What31. Wind power is an ancient source of energy_________we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which32. —Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s__________I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that33．After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling, _________turned out to be a wise decision．A．that B．which C．when D．where34.As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that35. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which36. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. Whose37. I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what38. Children who are not active or_________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that39.In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that 40．The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of_______left their village homes for a better life in the city.A．whom B．which C．them D．those参考答案及解析1.答案D。
高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习(含答案)(可编辑修改word版)
高中英语定语从句专项练习定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误，最常见的有如下七种：一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。
如：1.误：Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come．正：2.误：The book that you need it is in the library．正：二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如：1.误：Anyone who break the law will be punished．正：2.误：Those who has finished may go home．正：3．误：He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school．正：4．误：This is one of the rooms that is free now．正：三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
如：1.误：Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth．正：2.误：The key opens the bike is missing．正：四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。
如：1.误：The house where he lives in needs repairing．正：或：2.误：I still remember the day on when I first came toBeijing．正：或：五、在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词。
1.误：I still remember the day when we spent together．正：2.误：This is the house where we lived in last year．正：六、在先行词reason 后错用关系副词why。
如：1．误：Have you asked her for the reason why may explain her absence?正：2．误：I don’t believe the reason why he has given for his beinglate．正：七、误将强调句型当定语从句。
(完整版)定语从句高考强化易错题对比训练附详解(可编辑修改word版)
专题三：定语从句◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.The factory was built in a secret place, around high mountains.A.which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were(1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around some fruit shops.A.which isB. it isC. which areD. them are(2)The murder happened in an old building, beside the city police station.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are(3)Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to a nice restaurants where we canhave Chinese food.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A.thatB. whichC. whereD. what3.is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB. AsC. ThatD. What比较下面一题：is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What(1)is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It(2)is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It4.David is such a good boy all the teachers like.A.thatB. whoC. asD. whom比较下面一题：David is such a good boy all the teachers like him.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom请再做以下试题：It was not such a good dinner she had promised us.A. likeB. thatC. whichD. as5.The buses, most of were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(1)His house, for he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(2)Ashdown forest, through we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(3)This I did at nine o’clock, after I sat reading the paper.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(4)George, with I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.A.thatB. himC. themD. whom(5)Her sons, both of work abroad, will come back home this summer.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom(6)I met the fruit-pickers, several of were still university students.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom6.He had thousands of students, many of gained great success in their own field.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)He asked a lot of questions, none of was easy to answer.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)He asked a lot of questions, and none of was easy to answer.A.themB. whichC. whatD. that(3)He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of knew anything about the other.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(4)He told me that he had two girl-friends, and neither of knew anything about the other.A.themB. whomC. whichD. who7.He had a lot of friends, only a few of invited to his wedding.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(3)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that8.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents seated togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(1)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(2)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(3)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sitting togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(4)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sat together joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(5)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were sittingtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that9.If the man is only interested in your looks, just shows how shallow he is.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(1)If you promise to go with us, will be OK.A.asB. whichC. and itD. that(2)If you want a double room, will cost another ￡15.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(3)Whether you go or not, is quite all right with me.A.thatB. whichC. and itD. so(4)When I say two hours, includes time for eating.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that10.She says that she’ll never forget the time she’s spent working as a secretary in ourcompany.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where比较下面一题：She says that she’ll never forget the time she works as a secretary in our company.A. whichB. whenC. howD. where请再做一组试题：(1)Our company will move to a tall building we bought last month.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(2)Our company will move to a tall building has just been complete.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(3)Our company will move to a tall building we worked two years ago.A.whereB. whenC. thatD. which◆精编陷阱题训练◆1.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, many people have gone home.A.thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3.Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A.itB. thatC. thisD. which5.When he was working there he caught a serious illness from efforts he still suffers.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6.It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one he can get more money to support his family.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. which7.We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8.The little time we have together we’ll try wisely.A.spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9.The old building, behind was a famous church, was we used to work.A.that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, othervisitors seldom go.A.whatB. whichC. whereD. when11.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, the country became united.A.whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13.You could see the runners very well from we stood.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. when14.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15.What have you got will help a cold?A.whatB. thatC. itD. who16.He was very angry and I can still remember the way he spoke to me.A.howB. thatC. whatD. which17.Do you know the man from house the pictures were stolen?A.whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18.I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A.whyB. whichC. asD. where19.Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you .A.wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20.I met the teacher in the street yesterday taught me English three years ago.A.whichB. whenC. whereD. who21.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB. whichC. whileD. why22.He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.A.which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the othersunhappy.A.whoB. whichC. thisD. what24.Their problem today is somewhat similar to they faced many years ago.A.thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25.I saw some trees the leaves of were black with disease.A.thatB. whichC. itD. what26.The famous basketballer, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A.whereB. whenC. whichD. who27.When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out acheaper one, she had arranged with James.A.the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that 2013 -2014 年真题汇编[2013·上海卷]38. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area interact with one anotherA. thatB. whereC. whoD. what [2013·浙江卷]13The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewingplatform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why[2013·重庆卷] 24John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A．them B．thatC．which D．w hom[2013·陕西卷]16 is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As[2013·四川卷]9 Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where[2013·ft东卷]35 Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom[2013·ft东卷] 31There is no simple answer, is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where[2013·辽宁卷] 34 He may win the competition, he is likely to get into the national team.A．in which case B．in that caseC．in what case D．in whose case[2013·江西卷] 33 He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how[2013·江苏] 32 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A．where B．whichC．what D．when[2013·湖南卷] 21 Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which[2013·福建卷]27 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of thoselives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which[2013·北京卷] 27Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where[2013·安徽卷] 29 Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,made one of the Chinese people's long－held dreams come true.A．it B．thatC．what D．which[2013·天津卷]6 We have launched another man－made satellite，is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. whichC．who D．what[2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] 4When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which[2013 浙江]5. The children, had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of which C . all of them D. all of whom一（2014 安徽卷）22．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in ChinaA. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which二（2014 北京卷）26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where【举一反三】The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where三（2014 福建卷）31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where【举一反三】Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where〖答案〗D四（2014 湖南卷）31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which五（2014 江苏卷）22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where【举一反三】It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselvesA. thatB. whenC. whichD. where六（2014 江西卷）28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when【举一反三】That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when七（2014 ft东卷）10. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why【举一反三】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what八（2014 陕西卷）13. Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what【举一反三】The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that九（2014 陕西卷）15. the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why B. When C. That D. What【举一反三】Scientists study human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether十（2014 四川卷）4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it【举一反三】ed came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which十一（2014 天津卷）12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.【举一反三】It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which十二（2014 浙江卷）5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why 【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which十三（2014 重庆卷）9.We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at at the beginning of the year.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what【举一反三】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those1.【陷阱】容易误选A 或B，将A、B 中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
高考英语定语从句易错题练习word版含答案
高考英语定语从句易错题练习1. I’ll give you my friend’s home address，I can be reached most eveningsA.whichB.whenC.whomD.where2. All the neighbors admire this family，the parents are treating their child likea friend.A. whyB.whereC.whichD.that3. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which4. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors，are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that5. The man pulled out a gold watch，were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which6. For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further， NewYork is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which7. They will fly to Washington，they plan to stay for two or three days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when8. Yesterday she sold her car，______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. By nine o’clock，all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma，appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which10. The Science Museum，we visited during a recent trip to Britain，is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where11.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when12. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that13. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these14. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. (A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since15. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive anye-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever16. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which17. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which Ks5u18. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which19. She’ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when20. They’ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprising.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which21. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where22. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why23.Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where24. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ____ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose25.My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it26.—What do you think of teacher ,Bob？—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that27.Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet_________life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose28.I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_________I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which29.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister______she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what30. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What31. Wind power is an ancient source of energy_________we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which32. —Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s__________I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that33．After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling, _________turned out to be a wise decision．A．that B．which C．when D．where34.As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that35. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which36. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. Whose37. I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what38. Children who are not active or_________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that39.In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that 40．The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of_______left their village homes for a better life in the city.A．whom B．which C．them D．those参考答案及解析1.答案D。
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1．(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A．that B．asC．which D．when2．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．/3．The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A．whose B．thatC．who D．which4．The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A．what B．that C．as D．which5．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A．that B．whichC．it D．what6．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A．them B．thatC．which D．whom7．Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted. A．without which B．for which C．during which D．after which 8．He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A．what B．which C．that D．whose9．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A．where B．when C．that D．which10．The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A．as B．that C．which D．whose11．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A．neither of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．neither of whom 12．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A．why B．which C．that D．where13．I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．whom14．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which15．I don't think he is the suitable person，for he____experience，____is essential for the job. A．lacks；which B．lacking；as C．lacks of；which D．lacked；that 16．I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has agreat effect on my life.A．when; who B．that; which C．which; that D．when; which 17．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A．that B．which C．where D．what 18．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A．its price B．of which priceC．the prices of which D．whose price19．We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A．what B．that C．where D．/20．He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A．which B．that C．when D．as21．The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A．the roof B．which roof C．its roof D．the roof of which 22．This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A．/; it B．which; whom C．/; which D．which; that 23．It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A．which;that B．what;which C．that;who D．that;which 24．What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A．that B．in thatC．what D．where25．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：考查定语从句。
高中英语定语从句专项练习题
高考英语专题练习——定语从句一、易错点梳理定语从句的结构和用法比较复杂，在使用时往往容易犯一些错误，最常见的有如下七种：一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。
如：1．误：Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come．正：_____________________________________________________2．误：The book that you need it is in the library．正：_____________________________________________________二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如：1．误：Anyone who break the law will be punished．正：_____________________________________________________2．误：Those who has finished may go home．正：_____________________________________________________3．误：He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school．正：_____________________________________________________4．误：This is one of the rooms that is free now．正：_____________________________________________________三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
如：1．误：Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth．正：_____________________________________________________2．误：The key opens the bike is missing．正：_____________________________________________________四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。
高考英语易错语法点30题专题09 定语从句(解析版)
高考语法复习9定语从句【走进高考】1.(2019·全国卷II，62) Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，_____she opened with her late husband Les.答案which【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：现在艾琳·阿斯特伯里每天上午9点到下午5点在麦克莱斯菲尔德的宠物店工作，她和她已故的丈夫莱斯一起开业。
句中先行词为Macclesfield，在从句中作宾语，故用which 。
2.(2019·全国卷III)In the cafe,customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment_______is created for them.答案that/which【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：在咖啡馆里，顾客将享受为他们创造的历史环境。
句中先行词为environment，在从句中作主语，故用that/which。
3.（2019 江苏卷，21 ）We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.答案when【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：句中先行词为age，在从句中作状语，故用when 。
4.（2019·天津卷，11）Their child is at the stage______ she can say individual words but not full sentences.答案where【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：句中先行词为stage，在从句中作状语，故用where 。
5.(2019·新课标III卷)They were well trained by their masters __ ___ had great experience with caring for these animals.答案who【解析】考查定语从句。
易错点纠错练09 定语从句易错点-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(解析版)
易错点纠错练09 定语从句易错练目录01 单句语法填空易错题通关练02 定语从句升级强化练一、用单词的适当形式完成句子summer game. (用适当的词填空)【答案】who/that【详解】考查定语从句的引导词。
句意：从全国选拔出来的球员将在这次夏季比赛中为我们带来荣誉。
设空处引导定语从句且在句中作指人的主语，先行词为the players，应用who/that。
故填who/that。
2．Ten years ago Wang Lin left his village, which he was never to return. (用适当的词填空)【答案】to【详解】考查介词。
句意：十年前，王林离开了他的村子，从此再也没有回来过。
return to为固定搭配，意为“返回，回到”，此处将介词to前置，和关系代词which一起引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词his village。
故填to。
3．Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.(用适当的词填空)【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：今天，我们将讨论一些英语初学者不能正确使用英语的情况。
空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词cases，为抽象地点名词，且关系词在从句中作地点状语，即in the cases，应用关系副词where引导定语从句，故填where。
4．Teaching is fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting. （用适当的词填空）【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：教学既有趣又具有挑战性。
这是一份你要做一些严肃但有趣的事情的工作。
分析句子，设空处引导的是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词job，表示“在工作中”，用where。
高考英语易错题专题练习-定语从句
高考英语易错题专题练习-定语从句一、用单词的适当形式完成句子(共 2 分)1.Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot______it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.(用适当的单词填空)【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：因为月球挡住了与探测器的直接无线电通讯，中国首先必须把一颗人造卫星送入月球轨道上的一个点，人造卫星可以在这个点向航天器和地球发射信号。
分析句子可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是a spot，关系词替代先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用where引导。
故填where。
二、单项选择(共 4 分)2.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.that【答案】C【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。
句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词用when。
故选C。
3.Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.what【答案】B【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。
句中she can say individual words but not full sentences是一个定语从句，先行词是the stage，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where，故选B。
高考英语专题定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析
高考英语专题定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．whom2．Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A．who; where B．which; where C．who; when D．which; that 3．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A．that B．whichC．it D．what4．He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A．what B．which C．that D．whose5．The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A．when B．where C．that D．of which6．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A．where B．when C．that D．which7．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which 8．Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A．to which B．against which C．with which D．for which9．The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A．as B．that C．which D．whose10．The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A．that B．which C．in which D．wearing which 11．People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A．which B．where C．when D．why12．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that 13．Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A．when B．that C．where D．which14．_______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A．That B．Which C．As D．It15．The man took out a knife and made a mark ____ his sword was dropped, confusing the passengers on board.A．from where B．what C．on which D．where16．Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________they can be viewed repeatedly.A．which B．where C．when D．there 17．Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A．who B．which C．why D．when 18．Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A．which B．where C．whose D．its19．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA．which B．when C．in which D．where20．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A．who B．which C．whom D．what21．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A．its price B．of which priceC．the prices of which D．whose price22．The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A．that B．when C．which D．where 23．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A．which B．what C．them D．those24．I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A．whom help me B．his help C．whose help D．who help 25．Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A．its B．which C．those D．whose【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
专题09 定语从句-备战2022年高考英语考试易错题 (教师版含解析)
专题09 定语从句易错题【01】先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词易错题【02】关系代词who、whom、whose的误用易错题【03】关系代词that和which的误用01先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词(2020·新课标I卷，语法填空，1.5分)Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___63___ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.【警示】本题简洁出错的主要缘由是不清楚什么时候用关系副词引导定语从句。
【问诊】句意：中国首先必需把一颗人造卫星送入月球轨道上的一个点，人造卫星可以在这个点向航天器和地球放射信号。
分析句子可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是a spot，关系词替代先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用where引导。
【答案】where【嘱咐】先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词point，position，situation, stage, state, case, scene 等后也常用where引导定语从句。
He said if we ever got to the point where we needed to use life jackets, he would have already died of terror.他说假定我们真的到了需要用救生衣的地步，他早就吓死了。
1.【2019·江苏卷】We have entered into an age _____ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
高中英语定语从句常见错误以及真题练习(语法填空)答案
高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误，最常见的有如下七种：一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。
如：1 ．误：Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come ．正：Some of the boys I invited didn’t come ．2 ．误： The book that you need it is in the library ．正：The book that you need is in the library ．二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如：1 ．误： Anyone who break the law will be punished ．正：Anyone who breaks the law will be punished ．2 ．误： Those who has finished may go home ．正：Those who have finished may go home ．3 ．误： He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school ．正：He is the only one of the teachers who knows French in our school ．4 ．误： This is one of the rooms that is free now ．正： This is one of the rooms that are free now ．三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
如：1 ．误： Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth ．正：Children eat a lot of sugar which/that often have bad teeth ．2 ．误： The key opens the bike is missing ．正： The key which/that opens the bike is missing ．四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。
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2012届高考英语语法专题复习定语从句易错题专练详解试题1. The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker【译文】校长匆匆来到音乐大厅，结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find； leftB. to find； goneC. finding； leftD. finding； gone【答案及简析】 B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语)，表状态。
2. —I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.—But you _________.【译文】——我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
——但是你没有哇。
A. had worked；hadn’tB. worked；don’tC. had worked；didn’tD. worked；didn’t【答案及简析】 C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
3. It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.【译文】直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he returnB. was he returnedC. he did returnD. he returned【答案及简析】 D。
此句为强调结构：It is/was…that…强调之前的句子为：He didn’t returnedto his hometown until liberation.要注意not…until…句型变成强调句后的not 的位置。
4. —I d like a pen which _________ well.—Will this one _________?【译文】——我很想又一只好写的笔。
——这只笔如何？A. writes； doB. writes； workC. is written； doD. is written；work【答案及简析】 A。
此处write作不及物动词,表事物的性质,类似词： sell，wash等。
第二句用do来代替上句的write well。
5. －－Shall we meet right now?－－Sorry. I’m too busy to _______ for the moment.【译文】－－我们可以马上见面吗？－－对不起，此刻我忙得抽不开身。
A. get throughB. get awayC. get offD. get together【答案及简析】 B。
只要你记住"限数描大形,新色国材名"这句话,此题就迎刃而解。
6. _________ is known to all，good friends _________ happiness and value to life.【译文】众所周知，好朋友给说增添快乐和价值。
A. It； addB. As； addC. It； add upD. As； add to【答案及简析】 B。
as引导的定语从句修饰整个主句； add to sth."使增加,使增强"；add sth to sth. "把……加到……里边"； add up to"总计是……"。
因句中已有介词to,所以只能选B。
7. Good food，not _________，that’s how one gets fat.【译文】食物好，锻炼少，这就是一个人长胖的原因。
A. enough exercisesB. exercises enoughC. enough exerciseD. exercise enough【答案及简析】 C。
enough修饰名词时只能放在其修饰的名词前,而修饰形容词时要放在后"锻炼"之意；用作复数名词时为"体操""运动"。
而这里应该是"锻炼"的意思。
面。
exercise 作不可数名词时为“训练”。
8. It was the very place _________ the soldiers fought over sixty years ago.【译文】这就是战士们60多年前战斗过的地方。
A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there【答案及简析】 C。
定语从句。
the very place 在从句中充当地点状语。
9. -You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling.-_________，but I’m afraid I can’t do well because my Japanese is poor.【译文】到日本去读书，你一定很激动。
——喔，我应该激动。
但日语不好，我会担心做不好的。
A. Never mindB. Well，I ought toC. I don’t know yetD. Certainly not【答案及简析】 B。
应为I ought to be excited about…Never mind用来回答道歉语，Certainly not用来回答别人的请求和询问等。
10. The new machine，if _________ properly，will work at least ten years.【译文】如果是用得当，这台新机器会使用10年的。
A. useB. usingC. being usedD. used【答案及简析】 D。
本题考查分词与主语之间的关系。
"if the new machine is used properly…"强化练习1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ____ ___ in the forest.A.once they grew B. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once gr ew2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, __ ___ many people have gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. b y which time3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness inhis work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he e xplained4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lo st our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____effect he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, ______ he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______we used to work.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. wha t, where10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some oth er places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ___ __ in the forest.A. once they grewB. theygrew onceC. that once grewD. on ce grew13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reaso nable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15. What have you got _____ will help a cold?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he sp oke to me.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lotof English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you ev erything you _____.A. wantB. wantedC. had wanted D. are wanting20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday ________ taught me Eng lish three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who21. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why22. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance toscience.A. which I think isB. whi ch I think it isC. which I think itD. Ithink is23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____ , of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced manyyears ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what26. The famous basketballplayer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that【答案与解析】1. 选C。