语法填空 - 纯空格+名词
语法填空解题技巧有提示词
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例3…….Lessons___le_a_r_n_e_d_ (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.
lessons 与learn是被 动关系,用过去分词
2.“My sister has _g_o_n_e___ (go) to be with God. Daddy said that Mommy will also join God very soon, so I think that she can bring the doll with her to give it to my sister.〞
[例4] For example,the proverb, “plucking up a crop _to__h_e_l_p (help) it grow〞, is based on the following story.
“帮助禾苗长〞是“将 禾苗拔高〞的目的, 用不定式作目的状语
词类转化——当空格处所需词类与 括号中所给词的词类不同时,就需 要词类转化
修饰谓语动词 smiled,用副词
[例6]But Jane knew from past experience that her _c_h_o_ic_e_ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
在that引导的宾语从句中作主语 应当用名词,或者说,在形容词 性物主代词后,一定是用名词
3. In London, three people were ___t_a_k_e_n_〔 take〕to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
高考英语语法填空 纯空格解题技巧
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2. She did not hesitate for long: although h__e_r__f_a__t_h__e_r smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to pleasehim.
3.Behind him were o_t_e was trying to talk, but after some minutes_t_h_e_y_walked
away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
② 名词前是空格,若该名词前没有限定词,很可能是填 冠词或some, any, other, another, either, neither, less, more, little, few, many, much等。
技巧点拨
纯空格题 确定填哪类词的具体方法有:
① 缺主语或宾语,很可能是填代词(因为一般不会要求考 生填名词)。
1. Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult it was to__c__h_o__o_s_e__a__s_u__i_ta__b_le
was awful.
③ 名词或代词前面是空格,很可能填介词。
1.This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) __a_s__a___m__e__t_h__o_d___o__f_f_i_g__h__t_i_ng h__e__a_r__t__d_i_s_e__a_s_e, has had some unintended side effects.... 2.But my connection with pandas goes back__to__m___y d_a_y__s on a TV show in the mid-1980s, .... 3.For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away_b_y_ c__a_r and offers all the scenery of the betterknown city.
语法填空做题技巧(精讲)
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考点分析
考点二:介词 • 纯空格:注意搭配问题 •与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补 语等 •与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语
of 例13. In short, I believe that it is _______ great use to keep a dairy in English… (07深二模) 例14. She found some good quality on pipes_________ sale. (09广东) 考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
介词的常用用法及词组搭配
介词 谓语动词
非谓语
谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
非谓语动词 to do, doing, done 及变形
词性变化
词汇, 构词法
Homework
• Review what we have learned today. • Make up a Grammar Filling passage in groups of four and hand it in tomorrow.
例4. The young student did all that he could to pass (pass)the examinations. ______ saying 例5. He saw the stone, ______(say) to himself: “The night will be very dark.”
技巧3 :词类转换题要先确定在句中的成分。 介词,冠词,所有格后接名词,形容词修饰 名词,副词修饰形容词动词或整个句子
dangerous 例6. In a _________(danger) part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to ……
中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案) (8)
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中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案)专题-语法填空做题方法和技巧讲解1. 语法填空题空格设计。
1) 纯空格:代词;冠词;介词;情态动词;连词或从句引导词2) 有提示词:通常需进行词性的转换中考语法填空考点解析1. 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、连词、情态动词)2. 代词 (人称代词)3. 实词: 词性之间的转换一、纯空格型:(1) 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、情态动词、连词)1. 冠词:a; an; the考点解析: 冠词通常用于名词前,可数名词前无冠词时应考虑使用冠词。
1) They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want her to get ______summerjob.2) We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future..3) My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.2. 介词:①掌握常见介词的基本意思from 来自...,从...before 在...之前through 经过/穿过about :大约;关于after 在...之后since 自从for 为了..; 因为...; 对于..between在...之间 (两者之间)till/ until 直到...时of ...的among 在...之间 (三者及以上)except 除了..之外(不包括) with 带有/带着..on 在...上面 (有接触面)besides 除了....还有(包括) without 没有above 在...上面 (无接触面)towards 朝...during 在...期间under 在...下面up 在...上面to 为了...in在..里面;在(上午/下午/晚上)behind 在...后面off 脱离/除了at 在...时候; 在....(地方)than 比because of; away from; according to; next to close to; out of;in (the) front of; in the middle of; at the end of; at the beginning of; at the time of;arrive in/at; on foot; not...at all; in the east of; at night; be afraid of; be full of;be filled with; be good / bad for be made of (from); play with; look out of;with the help of (with one’s help); look after; look for; help sb. with sth.get on (well) with sb.1) They worked from morning ______ night.2) I often help my mother _____ the housework.3) Don’t laugh _____ other people mistakes.4) You may wonder what is wrong _____ her.3. 情态动词: 用于动词原形前should 应该 can / could 能;会; 可能 must 必须 may/might 可能 will /would 将要1). Harry’s been driving all day----- he be tired.2) --Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it.3) –Will the new iphone cost a lot? --I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.4) If you _____ smoke,please go outside.5) I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.参考答案: must can needn’t must needn’t4. 连词:考点解析: 两个句子放在一起,且没有连词连接两个句子,一定要填连词连接两个句子。
语法填空讲解与练习
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permission.
3:He would drown his__s_a_d_n_e_s_s_____(sad) in coffee.
4:He was drowned ___in___the sea. 5:The song reminded me _0__f _the days we spent together.
With summer __c_o__m_i_n_g___(come), the weather is getting
hotter and hotter.
纯空格试题
1:如果句子缺少主语或宾语,则一定填代词或名词 (多考代词)。
There are many choices for him, but last __h_e__decides
The food was expensive, __b_u_t___the service was good.
若两句(一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没有连词, 也没有分号或句号,则一定是填并列连词或从属连 词。
Our school won the first prize,__w_h__ic_h__made us very
I noticed a man___s_it_t_in_g____(sit) at the front.
7:独立主格和with复合结构。
Weather__p_e_r_m__it_t_in_g___(permit), we are going to visit
you tomorrow.
He fell asleep with the lamp__b_u__rn__in_g___(burn).
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法(纯空格题)
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考点分析
[解题技巧] (1)连接两个功能对等的单词或短语时,应填并 列连词and, or, but等。 (2)若两个句子之间,没有句号或分号,那空格 处必定是填连接词,否则,句子结构就不完整。 根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系,或者根据 句式结构,确定是并列句还是某种主从复合句。 然后根据各类从句的特点,结合连接词的意义和 用法,确定填具体的某个连接词。
非谓语
谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
非谓语动词 to do, doing, done 及变形
词性变化
词汇, 构词法
总结提升
解题四步走
提示:四步走归根到 底其实就是寻找依 检查搭配, 前后连贯 根据语义, 确定词形
据.每一个语法填空
的空格里所需的单词 或短语其实都可以在
所在的句子中或 者上下文中找到
考点分析
考点四:连词
1. I once met a young man who seemed tired and in pain on my way home. With a smile, he asked if/wether I could lend him some money. 2. It was a vey comfortable and peaceful town next to the sea,which was surrounded(环绕)by fields and mountains.
Hurry up, or you will be late. Tom was ill yesterday, but he went to school as usual. Work hard and you’ll make progress every day.
语法填空
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• 3.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _i_n__ favour of it.
. 4.The new boy looked at the teacher __fo_r_ a few
连接性副词 连词
however, therefore…… 从句引导词(定语从句,名词性从句,状 语从句) 并列连词(and, but, or, so 逻辑关系) 情态动词,强调动词(do)等
考点1:介词 (1)介词+宾语(名词) (2)不及物动词+介词+宾语
• 1.I think it’s a good idea___f_o_r__you to come back to China.
考点4:②并列连词或从句引导词
两个句子(即两个主谓结构)之间,如果没有分号或句号,也 没有关联词连接或引导,则填并列连词或从句引导词
1. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, _b_u_t__ he felt very happy.
seconds.
解题技巧:句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺
宾语的情况下,名词或代词前面,一定是填介词。
介词的考查: 多数情况下出现在__固_定__搭__配______ 中
备考建议:积累常用介词,牢记固定搭配
考点2:代词(pronoun)
人称代词,物主代词,不定代词,指示代词,反身代词 代词作主语和宾语的正确形式 It 做形式主语和形式宾语的固定句式
高三英语教学设计:专项复习——语法填空之纯空格填词
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高考英语语法专题2016年秋学期海南省海口二中高三英语专项复习一一语法填空之纯空格填词Teaching Plan for Revision of Grammatical Filling Blanks without Given Words 教学内容:语法填空中纯空格填词课型:复习课教学对象:海南华侨中学高三年级学生授课时长:40分钟授课教师:符玉丽教学设计意图及处理:旨在让学生熟悉和掌握语法填空基本常见的考点,复习分为两个课时,本课为第一课时一一复习纯空格的填词,第二节课侧重复习给词空的填词,最后综合进行篇章的练习。
本课以学生接下来的复习生活为贯穿这节课的主线:1.上课的复习:观察语法填空中纯空格的填词,把握基本的方向;2.课后大量的作业:通过句子练习,运用和感受常见考点;3.较为频繁的考试:小组命题,进一步明确考点。
Teaching aims : After the lesson, students will be able toKnowledge objectives1. to review the use of common function words, e.g. articles, pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions;Skill objectives1.to be clear about the test points---what tofill in the blanks without given words2.to apply the basic rulesto quickly locate the words to fill inEmotional objectives1.to facilitate a proper attitude towards the busy and tough life in Senior 3.Important and difficult points :3.to apply the basic rules to use.Teaching and learning method : content-based approach Teaching aids : multimedia devices ; ppt slides高考英语语法专题10 Mins After-clas Exercises: Use whatFill in the blanks with proper words: you have。
高中英语语法填空解题技巧-纯空格题
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高中英语语法填空解题技巧-纯空格题纯空格题要填入的词必须为虚词(冠词、代词、介词、连词、从句引导词,情态动词,助动词等)一、冠词或(物主)代词如果句子基本结构完整,空格后面是名词(尤其是单数名词),前面无限定词,就应该考虑空格处是否需要填冠词(a/the)、不定代词(any, no, some, all, every….)和形容词性物主代词(my, her, their, its…),名词所有格等进行修饰。
1.(2019全国卷I)Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, …【解析】考查定冠词。
此处为特指,意为“在已知的19个北极熊亚种群中”,故填the。
2.(2019全国卷II)When we got a call saying she was short-listed,we thought it was ___69___ joke.【解析】考查冠词用法。
根据句意“我们还以为这是一个玩笑” 可知,此处joke为泛指,故填a。
3.(2019浙江卷)Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes.【解析】考查冠词。
句意:每个人都穿相同风格的衣服。
same是形容词,意思是“相同的”,常与the连用修饰名词。
故填the。
4.(2019上海卷)He showed up at different art show openings, and researched as best he could to make ____6____ familiar with the market environment.【解析】考查反身代词。
句意:他会出现在各个艺术展览开幕式,尽可能做研究来让自己熟悉市场环境。
分析句子可知,本句缺乏宾语,由于主语为he,宾语与主语为同一人称,故宾语用反身代词himself。
语法填空纯空格
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状语从句
noun clause
(名词性从句)
主语从句 表语从句 宾语从句
同位语从句
clauses
attributive clause
(定语从句)
adverbial clause
(状语从句)
时间 地点 条件 让步
结果
原因
目的 方式
Useful tips 6
1、先 判断空格后是不是。从句 2、再 判断是什么从句。(名、词性从句,状语
if ; unless
表让步
though; although; even though; even if
表原因
because; since; as; for
表结果
so; thus; therefore
表转折 表递进
however; but; while; although; though; yet
also; besides; moreover; in addition;
such happy times and not so long ago, how I wondered where they'd gone. But they're back again, just like _a_4_ long lost friend. All the _s_o_n5g_s__(song) I love so well.
Task 2
Useful tips 1-4
1、 空格后是序数词、最高级或提及上文提到过的人或 物等时,就该考虑填_定__冠__词_(_t_h_e_)。
空格后是单数可数名词,就该考虑填__不__定__冠__词_(_a_, _an)。
2、缺主语或宾语,很可能是填 代词。
英语短文语法填空解题指导(含答案)
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语法填空解题指导一、语法填空的空格设计:1.给提示词:动词;名词;形容词和副词;人称代词等2.纯空格(无提示词):冠词;介词;it;连词;副词等二、给提示词的解题策略①考查谓语动词:主要考查动词的时态和语态,所以考生应熟练掌握新课标要求的10种时态和被动语态的基本知识。
时态考虑要瞻前顾后。
例1. It was raining lightly when I_________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.(2015新课标卷) arrived例2. This cycle __________ (go) day after day: the walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures. goes例3. Be patient! Tai Chi_________(call) “shadow boxing”in English. is called②考查非谓语动词:(难点)主要对动词不定式(to do),现在分词(动词的-ing形式)和过去分词(动词的-ed形式)以及它们相关变式的考查。
非谓语的形式一定要考虑它与其逻辑主语之间的关系.(对句子结构分析能力强)例1.As I squeezed back into my car, I spotted the same lady ___________(lo ok) in at me. “Hello,” she said hesitantly. looking例2.The city ________(found) in the 8th century was taken over by the Romans in 89BC founded③考查动词的名词、形容词或副词形式:主要考查常见的构词法知识,比如常见的动词转化为名词、动词转化为形容词的否定及副词形式的常见变化规则,学生可以适当地加强了解例1.She was _________ (surprise) helpful. surprisingly例2.Just be __________ (patience) . patient例3.It was __________ (nice) gift I’d ever received, and it was from a complete stranger. the nicest例4.There the air is clean and the mountains are green. _______ (fortunate) , with the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Unfortunately常见形容词(副词)的否定前缀(如-un/-dis/-il/-ir/-im/-in等)三、无提示词的解题策略:主要考查冠词、介词、it做形式主语或形式宾语、并列连词and/ but/or/so、三大从句连词以及从上下文语境的角度设题等六个方面。
(英语)高考【语法填空】解题技巧(纯空格)
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高考英语【语法填空】解题技巧(纯空格)语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力,我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以先进行填写。
在读懂短文的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答。
纯空格的解题技巧首先,分析句子结构,根据句子所缺成分确定填哪类词。
然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词;或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。
共有以下7个技巧:技巧1:在简单句和并列句中,若句子缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词。
例1:I can’t send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and __1__ gets there almost in a second.技巧2:名词前面,若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词等),很可能是填限定词。
例2:It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty was very anxious to help___2___ rice crop grow up quickly.技巧3:名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时,其前面,一定是填介词。
例3:…who should have the honour of receiving me ___3___ a guest in their house.技巧4:若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词,可能是填连词。
例4:…two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso 4 Cabdido Poitinari, which are worth millions of dollars.技巧5:若两个句子(即两个主谓结构)之间没有连词,也没有分号或句号,一定是填并列连词(连接并列的句子)或从属连词(连接定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句)。
例5:The greatest magician of all time was Harry Houdini ___5 _died in 1926.例6:He was very tired after doing thus foe a whole day, ___6___he felt very happy.技巧6:由特殊句式结构来判断空格应填的词。
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法纯空格题
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1.一般直接加 2.元e去e加 3.辅y改i加 4.le结尾e改y
1.quick— quickly 2.true— truly 3.happy— happily 4.possible—possibly
在形容词词尾直接加-ly 如:real-really ; helpful- helpfully ;
• 无提示词 • 名词之前
分析
1.The race is known as Iditarod and runs form
the town of Anchorage to the village of Nome
__a__ journey of more than 1800 kilometers.
2.An abandoned nappy found next to a dirt track
考点分析
3.反身代词的应用及 it 做形式宾语
考点三:代词
1. That would be a very reasonable thing to do in a big city but it could destroy a small village like _o_u_r_s__ we. 2. Did you enjoy _y_o_u_r_s_e_l_v_e_s_you at the party last night girls 3.Each year more than 2300
careful-carefully ; hopeful- hopefully slow- slowly ; quick- quickly ;
quiet- quietly 多音节y结尾的词 将y改为i后加ly easy- easily happy-happily
英语语法填空训练题及答案
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全国语法填空题型解读:几种题型?1.无提示词,共小题。
一般考点为、、、等虚词。
2.单词的适当形式填空(共小题,每空不超过个单词)。
主要考察名词形式、形容词和副词的、动词的、和等。
无提示词(三空)1.Tom is 18-year-old boy.2.Teachers are very friendly us.3.We had to put off the sports meeting it rained heavily.4.My sister is good at English, she is weak in math.5.Jim works hard, he gets good grades.无提示词(三空1、名词前一般用(特殊留意元音音素开头的名词)或。
2、并例的两个或多个单词、短语或句子之间设空,一般填入连词,表并例用,表选择用,表转折用,表缘由用,表结果用3.介词固定搭配需牢记。
二、提示词为动词:1.Mary (read) the book since three o’clock.2.The room (clean) yesterday.3.They went to the country (have) a picnic.4. (eat) more vegetables is good for our health.5.Jim practices (run) every day.6.We need something (drink).7.It’s important for us (learn) English well.8.My mother made me (do) the dishes last night.9.I saw him (watch) TV when I came into the room.10.I was (surprise) when I heard the news.11.Most people like (interest) stories.12.They jumped up and down in (excite三、提示词为形容词或副词:1.This book is (good) than that one.2.Mike sings (badly) of the three boys.3.It rained (heavy) yesterday.四、提示词为数词1.His uncle lives on the (three) floor.2.Tom has owned the toy since his (nine) birthday.3. (million) of people die from illness.五、提示词为名1.How many ( map) do you have?2.There are so many (child) in the park.3.Five (man) doctors will help them.4.Dumplings are (tradition) food in China.六、提示词为代词1.He is so young that he can’t do it by (he).2.This isn’t my bike, (my) is new.3.Jim often helps (they) when he is free.4.We enjoyed (we) yesterday.中考英语语法填空专项训练My father is 40 years old. He is 56. artist. He spends all his time57. (draw). He can draw well. He likes to help others. Each year, he draws eighty 58. (picture) for my school library. The library sells 59. (they) for $50 each. The pictures sell 60 (good). Then teachers buy more books for children with the money.This year the library 61. (be) 150 years old. My father wants 62. (draw) 150 pictures for its birthday. He is drawing 63. (hard) than he used to. He wants to finish drawing the pictures before its birthday in October, 64. he gets up at 5:30 a.m to draw his pictures.My mother is good 65. drawing, too. So she always helps my father.My father only finishes 33 pictures. But I think he can finish all pictures on time!阅读下面短文, 根据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或运用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
语法填空纯空格技巧
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语法填空纯空格技巧LT英语语法填空纯空格解题技巧—细读上下文,理清句子结构和逻辑关系。
语法填空共10个挖空地方,总分值15分。
其中有3个纯空格,即没有给出提示词,要求考生直接在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕。
这类空格一般填写冠词、代词、介词或连词这四类词。
考生需要通过理解文章结构和逻辑关系来进行判断到底填入哪种类型的具体哪一个词。
〔一〕填限定词在名词前面,一般需要限定词〔冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词〕。
冠词形容词性物主代词作定语用的代词a(一个) mysome (一些) youran(一个) his another (另一个)herthe(那个,这个) itsother (其他的)ourtheir解题技巧:第一步:分析句子结构。
假设空格后的名词或者"形容词+名词"前没有形容词性物主代词、不定代词、冠词等限定词时,很可能是填限定词。
第二步:理解句子意思。
根据所需意义选择恰当的限定语,如需"一(个、座、次……)"填不定冠词,需"某人的"填物主代词,需"其它的"填other。
Exercise:(1)My name is Jack, ______ middle school s tudent.(2) English is spoken all over _______ world.(3) Mary sent _______ expensive gift to me yesterday.(二) 填代词(1) 人称代词主格:______________________________________________(2) 人称代词宾格:______________________________________________注意:通常来说,填在谓语前面,需要从____________里挑选;填在谓语动词或介词后面,需要从___________里挑选。
务必要认真理解句子的前后逻辑意义。
解题技巧:第一步:分析句子结构。
高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
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高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解一、语法填空考点在备考中,学生一定要明确必考点,在解题过程中才能快速地给出最佳答案,提高解题能力。
1、纯空格题:介词、冠词、代词、情态动词、副词(however, therefore)、连词(包括并列连词和从句引导词)2、给出动词题:谓语动词(时态和语态)、非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)3、给出形容词副词:变为比较级或最高级二、语法填空的正确解题步骤1、浏览全文,把握语篇2、边读边填,先易后难3、验证复查,清除难点。
三、语法填空解题技巧1、纯空格试题的解题技巧技巧1:当句子缺主语或宾语,填代词。
前后看,是指人、事物;指男、指女,单数、复数;还是填形式主语或形式宾语的it。
人称代词、物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、不定代词:some, any, many, much, everything, something, anything, nothing, everyone, someone, anyone, no one, everybody,… both, either, neither, all, none, each, others, the other, another, the others, (a) few, (a) little, it, that, those, one, the one(s).1、I was thin before I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn't eat much, because I thought to _____ that I was afraid of being too full to run. Finally, I ended up leaving the football team.2、Some students want a campus that will give them the excitement and rich cultural life of a big city such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles. _____value the peace and beauty of a rural setting, whether the quiet forests and snowy winters of the Northeast, subtropical Florida, the dry expanses of the West, or the Pacific coast with its seashore and nearby mountains.3、Goddio isn’t sure how the city sank. He thinks that earthquakes or tidal waves might have caused it to fall into the sea. “Stories from long ago tell of other cities in this area disappearingbecause of either or __________ of those things,” explains Goddio.4、With a smile on his face, and nervous laugh, he took the last cookie and broke it in half. He offered her a half, and ate _____ _____.5、By eating more slowly, the diner consumes less in the time ________takes for the brain to register satisfaction.6、In a week I had lost my husband, my home and my parents who had refused to accept a divorce in the family. I’d lost_________ except my four teenage children.答案:myself Others both the other it everything技巧2:在名词或“形容词+名词”前,填限定词。
高考英语语法填空纯空格题型解题技巧
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技巧1:填代词, 缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词 或名词(多考代词)。主语常在句首或谓语前面,
宾语一般在及物动词或介词后面。 注意:
主格:you, I , we, he, she, it , they 宾格:you, me, us, him, her, it , them 不定代词:some,something,any,anyone,
[___例f_o_1r_]_Tahfeewneswecboonydsloaonkde…d a(t t广he东te2a0c1h2e)r
[例2]I didn’t understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been
charged 21_fo__r _the reservation. (广东2014年)
Welcome !
语 法 填 空 —— 纯空格题解题技巧
语法填空题
设题方式分为 纯空格型和有提示词型。
纯空格
2014年:6道题(连词,介词,冠 词,关系词,疑问词)
skills???
2015年:6道题(人称代词,连词, 介词,关系副词,冠词)
纯空格测试内容:冠词 ,代词 ,介词, 连词, 关系词.
• 7Now, years later, this river is one of ___ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.(2014全国)
• 8.Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned_____ farm, which looked almost bandoned.(2015)
语法填空纯空格篇
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11. I didn’t know why he was at home instead of Mom, but I considered myself very lucky because I was ____ only one who had Dad around in my class. 12. My new neighbor, whom I introduced to you ____ other day, had ___ heart attack last night. 13. The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottlefed, ___ other is with mum-she never suspects. 14. The adobe dwellings built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ___ most modern of architects and engineers.
Ⅱ.无提示词(纯空格)
考点一:冠词 考点二:介词 考点三:连词 考点四:代词 考点五:情态动词/助动词
a special 1. The Spring Festival is _______ holiday for most Chinese when the whole family will get together. 2. The rideshare service Uber has asked ______ an expert from NASA, the American space agency, to help the company develop cars that can fly. an attractive young lady 3. At that moment ____ came up to me and introduced herself. 4. Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as ___ a model in New York.
英语语法填空固定规律英语语法解题技巧
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英语语法填空固定规律英语语法解题技巧
英语语法是英语考试中的必考题型,主要是考察学生的词汇积累和语法
运用能力。
那幺做语法填空题有什幺固定的规律吗?下面是小编总结的一些
英语语法固定规律,供大家参考!
1英语语法填空规律英语语法固定规律有两类:
一、语法纯空格填空:填入的词必须是虚词(如:冠词、代词、介词、连词)。
二、语法给定词的适当形式填空:填入的词必须要和给定的词相关联。
1、根据动词的基本形式,进行词形转换(如:转为名词或是形容词),填
写谓语动词或是非谓语动词。
2、给了名词单复数填空或是变形。
3、根据形容词原型,填写比较级、最高级或者是词形转换变成副词,或者是加前缀。
4、给出副词、填写比较级、最高级或是反义词。
5、没有提示词,填写介词、连词、冠词或是代词。
1英语语法解题思路1、如果英语语法题中给了动词,可以先读题,分析句子结构,看是不是句子的谓语动词,如果是,那幺就要考虑谓语动词的形式
和分别构成不同的时态语态及主谓一致。
如果是谓语动词,就需要再考虑谓
语动词的三种形式:todo不定式、doing动名词、doing现在分词和done过去分词。
如果以上都不是,那幺就可能要考虑变形了,动词变形大多数是变成
名词。
小编推荐:13个英语句型让你记住高中全部语法。
语法填空纯空格类
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如果句子缺主语或宾语, 则一定是填代词(一般 不会要求考生填名词)。有时缺定语,填物主代词。
Ⅲ. 代词(pronoun)。有时给你一个代词如it, 作词形变化。
What pronouns(代词) do you know?
Discuss in your groups
代词 :根据句意和语法功能填,注意人称、 数和格的变化。
空格后是名词(尤其是单数词),我 们就该考虑空格处是否需要填冠词、物主代 词(my, your ,his等)、指示代词(this, that等)、不定代词(all, each, every, both, neither, other等)、名词所有格或形 容词等进行修饰。
(2 minutes)
人称代词
主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性物 反身代词 物主代词 主代词
I we you he she
me us you
my
our your his her its their
mine ours yours
myself ourselves
yourself/yourselves
him
Let’s focus on the blanks without brackets(纯空格题).
一. 纯空格题(Ⅰ)
1. I saw a single wild flower growing 49 on her grave(坟墓). 2. The first international kite festival , held 46 on April 1, 1984, had more than 12,000 kiteflying fans taking part in 47 it . 3. 50 At that time, the international kite festival has been held at the beginning of each April in Weifang City. 如果句子不缺主语或表语, 动词后又不缺宾语, 则在名词或代词前面一定是填介词。
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语法填空练习纯空格+ 名词(冠词与介词)一、填冠词的结构1.______ n.2. _______adj n3. _____adv adj n4. prep ______ n5. _____序数词+n =another +n6._____+名字(专有名词)6. _____+ 序数词/ 最高级.7. ______ adj.8. ____same + n 9.____adj-er…, ____adj-er…10.____+ 姓氏复数(___Greens)11.____adj-er of the two +n13.____ +n +后置定语(介词短语、定语从句、不定式、分词)二、填介词的结构1.______ n.2. ______ pron.3. _____形物代+ n4. ______冠词+ n5. _____冠词adj. +n6. vi (不及物动词) _____ +宾语(n./ pron)7. be adj. _____ +宾语(n./ pron)8. be of (great) +n = be (very)adj三、巩固练习1. He is now living ______ happy life.2. He suddenly returned _______ a rainy night.3. _______ the old man leading the way,we had no trouble finding the house.4. China is ______ old country with ______ long history.5. My parents are kind ______ me. On the other hand, they are very strict _____ me.6.Germany is _____ European country, china is ____eastern country with _____ long history.7.The advice given by our teacher is ______ great importance to us.8.they had _____ very sad time when quite _____ few houses were destroyed in the earthquake.9. He can speak two other foreign languages ______ English.10.. do you know ______ boy who is wearing a pair of sunglasses11. _______ Mr. Smith wanted to see you.12. ________Greens will move to the country.13. The two twins are quite different _______ character.14. ______ little child was waiting _____ his mother in the street.15.I came _______ my English teacher on ____ No.2 bus.16. He will be back ______ about three days’ time.17. ________ rich should help the poor.18.________ good is what people like. 人们总是喜欢美好的东西。
19 I am taller than my younger brother _______ one head.20. He has tried twice but is asked to have ____ third try.21 What will you do _______ the old computer? Sell it or give it away?22 . He is ____ younger of the two brothers.23. he has ______ same book as I bought in the bookstore.24. Please hand me_______ key on the desk.25. _______ more careful you are , the fewer mistakes you will make.26 ________ the end of last month we took an English competition .27. We had learned more than 2,000 new words ________ the end of last year.28. This lab used to be in _______ charge of Mr. Wang.29 .He insisted ______ me taking her shopping yesterday.30. _______ the sight of its mother the baby stopped crying.31. _______ number of the students in our school will reach as many as 3,00032. No one knows what our world will be _______ in a million years.33. I don’t like to sleep _________ the window open.34. I know there is ______ Mr. Smith next door, who has gone on ________ business.35. Don’t lose heart. Please have ______ second try.36. This article is so difficult that it is _________ our understanding.37. Suddenly a good idea occurred _______ me.38 ._______ the heat of the sun, nothing could live on the earth.39. Someone is singing there. The voice is familiar _______ me.40. Have you got the key _______ the question?41. The final-term exam is ________ the corner. We should get prepared for it.42. I bought the house _______ about 200,000 yuan.43. I don’t agre e with him. That is to say, I am ______ him.44. Nowadays the most popular means of communication is to send _______ shortmessages______ mobile phone.45. Lu Xun is famous _______ a writer _______ his great writings.46. Teachers play _______ important pa rt in building up students’ character.47. Much _______ our surprise, Jane turned up at the party.48. _______ Zhangs live on the second floor.49. As _______ matter of fact he is lying again.50. In case of fire, please press _______ red button.51. She was a professor at Beijing University _______ one time.52. Mr. Smith made a speech at the meeting ______ behalf of our school.53.It seems that someone set fire to the house ________ purpose.54. Perhaps somebody took my umbrella ________ mistake.55. Did you do all the cleaning ______ your own?56. Rice grows well _______ condition that there is enough sunlight and rain.57. My uncle used to make a living _______ selling newspapers.58. Will you please move the chair? It is _______ the way.59. In the air crash, more than 160 people were killed, _________ 10 children.60. The old temple is _______ danger. Something must be done to save it.61. We are twins and look _______ same.62. Class 3 beat Class 1 at the football match with _______ score of 4: 163. Cotton is grown in _______ north of China.64.The two twins are quite different _______ character.65. Mr. Smith is ______ most learned scholar and you can turn to him for help.66. I always regard you _______ my best friend.67. My younger sister prefers music _______ sports.68. The boy ________ a white jacket at the door is Peter.69 That string is 2 meters _______ length.70. For further information please call me _______ 87865568.短文练习一Liu Xiang was______ first Asian ______ (win) the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens. ______ that he became _____ idol(偶像) to the young people.“I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and break the Olympic record.” said Liu Xiang i n tears, “I am very very excited. I’m proud not just for myself and for Chinese , but for Asia. My race went ___________ (wonderful) from start to finish.” Liu added. “It is _____ amazing experience being the Olympic champion. I want to thank my coach and my friends _____ their help. I think today we Chinese have showed the world we _______ run as fast as anybody else.”Since his return from Athens, Liu Xiang_______(be) at the center of a media circus and he has been to many press appearances and meetings. ________, Liu thinks 2004 is just the beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Liu said, “For some players, it’s just a job. For me, it’s what I love.”短文练习二______(finish) their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ________ (steal) .They filed a report_______ the police station and _____detective drove them back to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their ________ (amaze), the car had been returned with a note_______ (say): “I apologize for ______(take) your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the hospital. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets _____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ______ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found _______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was _______ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”。