2015.12 口语考试题目
2015.12英语六级卷一真题及答案完整版
2015年12月英语六级真题（卷一）一作文Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short eaasy based on the picture below. You should focus on the difficulty in acquiring useful information in spite of advanced information technology. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.二听力短对话W：Wow，what a variety of salads you’ve got on your menu，could you recommend something special？M：Well，I think you can try this mixed salad。
We make the dressing with fresh berries。
Q：what does the man mean？W：I was talking to Mary the other day，and she mentioned that your new consulting firm is doing really well。
M：Yes，business paced up much faster than we anticipated。
We now have over 200 clients。
Q：What do we learn about the man from the conversation？W：Do you know where we keep flash disks and printing paper？M：They should be in the cabinet if there are any。
托福口语真题(2)
托福考试(TOEFL)/真题题库2015年12月13日托福口语真题Task1 - If your parents accidentally won a large amount of money, what do you think should be done with it?Task2 - Do you think college students should choose their majors soon as they are admitted, or should they choose majors in their second or third year in college?Task3学校决定关闭广播站，因为听众跟志愿者太少了。
对话中学生反对，他提出两个解决问题的方法。
首先，广播站可以提供网络节目，这样学生收听就更方便了;其次，可以给志愿者学生提供学分、吸引他们参与，这样广播站就会有稳定的节目了。
Task4文章主旨是Eminent domain，指的是政府有时会需要公民牺牲私有财产(地产)以支持市政建设。
教授讲到他叔叔的例子。
他的叔叔住在加州，政府决定造铁路以缓解交通堵塞，可铁路会穿过他的居住区。
虽然这是私人地产，但这个铁路项目对于整个区域的公民非常有益，因此他叔叔的地产只能被占用，但他得到了部分赔偿。
Task5对话中女生碰到一个问题，她上班可能要迟到了，因为路上施工、交通太堵了，她有两个办法解决这个问题：第一，她可以提前15分钟下课，但是教授会复习以及布置作业，这部分很重要;第二，她可以调班至周末上班，但是她周末已经安排了远足活动，那天天气很好，要是不能去就太可惜了。
Task6文章主旨是两种水源受到污染的原因。
第一种原因是沉积物增加，比如说水源附近有施工项目，那么泥沙就可能会进入河道污染水源。
第二种是富营养化，农业灌溉时会把肥料带入水中，造成水藻疯狂生长，从而影响生态平衡，污染水源。
2015年12月广东省高职高专英语口语比赛决赛试题
2015年12月年广东省高职高专英语口语比赛决赛试题比赛题目专业组1. Suppose you are a business negotiator in China Railway Group and you have successfully negotiated with Indonesia and won the bidding of the high-speed railway construction project. Now you are asked to make a short speech about how to carry negotiations to success.2. Suppose you are a successful online businessman. Now you are invited to make a short speech about how to start online business.3. Suppose you are having an interview for the job position as a HR manager of Huawei Group. You are required to make a short speech about what is important when recruiting new staff for your company.5. Suppose you are the PR manager of KFC who is informed that KFC is exposed to use inferior beef and chicken. Please make a short speech on the crisis solution for the board of directors.8. Suppose you are an online clothing dealer. Now the “Singles’ Day” (11.11) is coming. Please make a short speech about your special plan of sales promotion.9. Suppose you are a professional trainer specialized in international cultures and etiquette. Now you are asked to make a short speech on the manners and etiquette in Muslim countries.10. Suppose you are the boss of the Kung Fu Fast Food (Pazhou China Store). Now 2016 Canton Fair is coming. You want to win the bidding of supplying fast food for exhibitors. Please make a short speech about your food and services for Canton Fair Management Committee.辩论题2. Helping to conceal product proves your loyalty to your company.3. Advertising plays a negative role in our society.5. The rise in salary is the most effective way to motivate employees.6. True friendship doesn’t exist between two competitors in the same company.8. Constant job hopping means disloyalty.2015自由辩论题目No.1Taking the initiative in working overtime is the mark of a good employee.No.2Helping to conceal product proves your loyalty to your company.No.3Advertising plays a negative role in our society.No.4Increasing the fees for running a Taobao store will help Alibaba Group eliminate stores selling fake goods.No. 5The rise in salary is the most effective way to motivate employees.No.6True friendship doesn’t exist between two competitors in the same company.No.7Part-time jobs do more good than harm to college students.No.8Constant job hopping means disloyalty./No.9“Trying at a physical store; purchasing at an online store” is a reasonable method to buy goods. No.10Information technology dominates rather than facilitates people’s lives.公共组1. Suppose you are a marketing manager and plan to attend a lighting fair as an exhibitor. Now you are asked to make a short speech to tell your staff how to make preparations before hand.2. Suppose you are the Manager of the Sales Department of Li Ning Sporting Goods Co. Ltd. and you are now hosting the third quarter meeting. Please make a concluding speech to regional sales representatives.3. Suppose you are the assistant director of the Investment Attraction Office of Guangzhou Industrial Park. Now you are gathering the potential investors for a meeting. Please make a short speech to the investors about your favorable conditions.4. Suppose you are running an online store selling Dongguan Furniture. Now you are having a meeting to discuss about the online sales strategies. Please make a short speech to your colleagues to illustrate your plan.5. Suppose you are the marketing manager of the Small Household Appliances Department of GREE GROUP. You are having a meeting with supermarket managers. Please make a short speech to promote a newly invented smart electric cooker.6. Suppose you are a professional trainer. Now you are invited to make a short speech on American manners and etiquette such as gift giving, eating, dressing, etc. to sales representatives.7. Suppose you are a tour guide for a foreign tour group. Please make a short speech about Guangzhou one-day tour.8. Suppose you are the assistant manager of Guangzhou Flower Company. Please make a short speech on Guangzhou’s market demand for flowers.9. Suppose you are the manager of after-sale department. Now you are holding a meeting to deal with the rise of complaints in the last season. Please make a short speech on how to improve product quality and decrease complaints.10. Suppose you are a HR manager and hosting 2015 annual meeting. Please make a short speech to your colleagues.。
2015年级第二学期期末口语考试内容
Unit 1 I began searching the crowd for one person who felt peaceful and calm that true courage or great faith gives people in these events. I saw no one. Then a couple of rows to my left, I heard a still calm voice, a woman’s voice, speaking in an absolut ely normal conversational tone. There was no tremor or tension. It was a lovely, even tone.I had to find the source of this voice.All around, people cried and screamed. A few of the men hold onto their composure by gripping armrests and clenching teeth, but their fear was written all over them. Although my faith kept me from hysteria, I could not have spoken so calmly, so sweetly at this moment as the assuring voice I heard. Finally I saw her.Unit 2 Until six weeks ago, that is, when I stumbled off a stair on the first day of a long-awaited vacation abroad, breaking my foot and thus ending the trip before it really began. That’s when my mild-mannered, gentle husband, with whom I’ve raised two children, the man I truly love and rely on, became someone I didn’t know: indignant, insensitive, uncaring. And his awful behavior continued until I figured out how to get his attention.UNIT 3 By the time a client decides to call us you can bet he or she has been living with the problem for some time, and they have tried all kinds of things to solve it. A reliable sign that stress is at work can be found where you have a problem and no matter what you do you get stuck with it. The problem seems to grow in weight and size and you get frustrated. This arouses anxiety or worry and the stress intensifies. The problem, which started as a mental or emotional issue, is now a physical one. Next come the headaches, muscular aches and pains, teeth grinding, shallow breathing, insomnia and drop in energy levels.Unit 4 But I guess that’s how things go. If you want to make it somewhere, you have to pay the prices. And that’s the story of most people all around the world. That’s how we, as humans, have come so far in living history.This new girl, my new friend, is still having a hard time adjusting to the school and the country. Her English is improving progressively over the weeks. With each day, she is closer in understanding the world around her. I believe in her. I know she can do it.Unit 5 Have you ever opened your closet and discovered it is full of clothes but you have nothing to wear?Economists have a term for this. They call it depreciating value of property and there are several m ethods, “straight-line” and complicated, to calculate the depreciation of vehicles or electronic goods.The psychological reason behind depreciating value has to do with the old biblical argument against coveting. We all covet things we don’t own, but the minute we acquire the object of our desire, it begins to lose its value.Unit 6 At the radiology center, I’d drop her off in the lobby, get her settled into a chair, go park the car, get out the walker and return to the main building to meet her. Then, upstairs in the M.R.I. suite we’d wait, and wait, and wait some more. Every time she had to go to the bathroom, I’d be on the alert. At first I forgot bottles of water or snacks, assuming there would be a cafeteria or vending machines. The uncomfortable plastic chairs had no armrests and shaped backs, and thus were painful for her to sit in. There was no TV. My mother was scared, miserable and alternatively grumbling and irritable. I bounced between jolly and sullen, with occasional bursts of genuine kindness.Topics1.What is a real hero like? What is the relationship between a real hero and courage?Can you keep your courage in times of crisis? Please show some examples.2.What skills are essential for effective communication? Please illustrate your pointswith examples.3.What pressures are working on college students today? What are the stressors forthese pressures? How to cope with college pressures?4.Would you like to pursue your study abroad after graduation? Why or why not?Please discuss the potential gains and the problems you will face.5.Please interpret the common factors that affect people’s consumption manners andoutline the reasons affecting you or your friends’ consumption manners. (Words for reference: online shopping, group buying, regular shops, credit cards, cash, coupons, promotion, discounts, on sale …)6.With the population aging, what do you think are the challenges for an agingsociety? What are the ways of caring for the elderly? （tips：What can the younger generation and the government do to care for the elderly? How do the elderly lead a happy retired life? )。
2015年12月大学英语三级(B级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2015年12月大学英语三级（B级）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary & Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid听力原文：Q: Hello, Mr. Smith. How is your journey?1．A．Wonderful.B．Here you are.C．Thank you.D．I’ll take one.正确答案：A解析：考查对问候用语的回答。
“How is…?”用于询问对方某事的情况，意为“……怎么样?”回答可以用“Verywell／Fine／Terrific／Wonderful／Great／Not bad”等。
因此A项Wonderful(很好)是正确回答。
听力原文：Q: Can I take your name, please?2．A．You can’t miss it.B．It takes too much time.C．Nice to see you.D．Yes. It’s John Smith.正确答案：D解析：考查对请求的回答。
2015年英语口语考试真题
2015年英语口语考试真题In recent years, English oral examinations have become increasingly important in China. Many students are required to take these exams as part of their school curriculum or as a prerequisite for further education or job opportunities. To help students prepare for these exams, it is crucial to familiarize themselves with past exam papers and practice answering the questions. In this article, we will analyze the 2015 English oral exam questions and provide tips for tackling them effectively.Question 1: Describe a memorable event in your life and explain why it was important to you.When answering this question, it is essential to choose an event that has had a significant impact on your life. It could be a personal achievement, a life-changing experience, or a special moment shared with loved ones. Begin by providing a brief introduction about the event, including the time, place, and people involved. Then, explain why this event holds such importance to you. Use descriptive language to paint a vivid picture for the examiner and engage their interest. Finally, conclude by summarizing the lasting effects of this event on your life.Question 2: Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using social media.In today's digital age, social media has become an integral part of our lives. When addressing this question, it is crucial to present a balanced view by discussing both the advantages and disadvantages. Start by outlining the advantages, such as connecting with friends and family, accessing information, and promoting businesses. Then, transition to the disadvantages, such as privacy concerns, addiction, and cyberbullying. Support your points with real-life examples or statistics to strengthen your argument. Finally, conclude by expressing your personal opinion on whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages or vice versa.Question 3: Talk about a book or movie that has influenced you and explain why.When choosing a book or movie to discuss, opt for one that has had a profound impact on your thoughts, beliefs, or actions. Begin by briefly introducing the book or movie, including the title, author/director, and genre. Then, delve into the reasons why it has influenced you, whether it be the compelling storyline, relatable characters, or thought-provoking themes. Use specific examples or quotes to support your analysis. Finally, conclude by discussing how this influence has shaped your perspective or inspired you in some way.Question 4: Describe a place you would like to visit and explain why.For this question, it is essential to select a place that genuinely captivates your interest. Start by providing a brief introduction about the place, including its location and significance. Then, explain why you are drawn to this particular destination. Is it the rich history, stunning natural landscapes, or unique cultural experiences? Use descriptive language to transport the examiner to this place and convey your enthusiasm. Finally, conclude by expressing your desire to visit this place in the future and the impact you believe it would have on you.In conclusion, preparing for English oral exams requires practice and familiarity with past exam questions. By analyzing the 2015 English oral exam questions and following the tips provided, students can enhance their performance and effectively showcase their language skills. Remember to structure your answers coherently, provide supporting details, and express your thoughts clearly. With dedication and practice, success in English oral exams is within reach.。
2015初中毕业学业考试英语口语试题样题
2015年初中毕业学业考试英语口语试题样题第一节短文朗读（80词左右）（6分）你有60秒的时间准备朗读。
当听到“开始录音”的信号时，立即在90秒钟内朗读短文一遍。
当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，应立即终止朗读。
（操作说明：朗读前，电脑屏幕会给出需要朗读的英语文字，学生朗读的准备时间为60秒钟，录音时间为90秒钟。
当90秒钟过后，电脑播出录音中止信号，屏幕即显示第二大题的题目）My ideal school starts at 9:30 a. m. and finishes at 5:00 p. m. I love sports and computers, so we have PE and computer studies every day. The classes are quite small. There are about 20 students in each class.My ideal school is clean and beautiful. There is a big dining hall, where we can eat and chat with our friends. We have a big school library with a lot of books and CDs. We also have a big swimming pool and two tennis courts.第二节情景反应（共4小题）（8分）你有20秒钟的时间阅读屏幕上的情景提示，然后按照情景提示的内容用英语回答问题。
当听到“开始录音”的信号后，请按照提问顺序回答问题，每道题作答时间为15秒钟。
当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，应立即终止回答。
（提问时，情景提示每次都会出现在问题上方，所提问题的文字和语音同时出现）请看下面的情景提示：汤姆来自于加拿大，今年15岁，他最喜欢的科目是生物，他觉得数学最难，但在数学老师的帮助下，成绩有进步了。
2015年全年托福独立口语题目汇总
2015年全年托福独立口语题目汇总1.10Task 1 :Talk about a kind of music you enjoy the least，explain why you don't like it.(事物类）Task 2：Do you think universities in the future will on day stop giving lessons in classrooms，they might give online courses instead。
(教育)1。
11Task 1: Which of the following is the best way to spend your weekends？Exercising，cooking, or visiting friends。
（事件类）Task2 :Some people prefer to live in old buildings, others prefer to live in new and modern buildings, which do you prefer and explain why。
（生活)1.25Task1 Which of the following activities would you be more interested in doing? Teaching children，teaching adults to use computers or cleaning city park.(事件类）Task2 Some people prefer take a job with a single task，others prefer to do multiple tasks on a job。
Which do you prefer?(工作）1.31Task1 Which of the following activities would you like to do on a weekend afternoon？Doing exercise，watching TV, or spending some time with families?(事件类）Task2 do you agree or disagree with the statement that young people should learn how to draw and paint？（教育）2。
2015年12月专八口语口译含参考答案
2015年12月专八口语口译含参考答案第一篇：2015年12月专八口语口译含参考答案Speech of an international CEO at the provincial level forum in china Distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen，It is a great honor to be invited to speak at this forum of international development.As one of the first international retail enterprises that have settled in this province, we have set up 4 joint ventures with a total investment of rmb 3.5 billion yuan, and moreover, we have opened over 20 large-scale supermarkets in the major cities, last year we launched a plan to support small and medium suppliers in the province aiming to bring solutions to the suppliers, including standard commercial operations, up to date marketing concepts and strong communications, we offer them free consultation, including the customers’ needs, lay-out of products, flow of funds, and market feed back.Meanwhile, we demand they produce high quality products, with our help, many small and medium suppliers have found new solutions and increased their sales, in addition, we have just started a new plan with our suppliers at a recent conference, this plan gain extensive applause from these suppliers，In this second half of the year, we will provide guarantee for suppliers who want to obtain loans or financing, helping them to overcome the shortage of funds due to the global financial crises, at present, we are negotiating with various commercial banks, trying to persuade them to expand better financial channels for our suppliers.On the 8th of this month, we organized the win win day for partners, the event had two topics, one was direct purchase and the other was medium and small food processing companies, both projects are essential for us in china, we hope professional trainings and businessseminars and expect to help local suppliers to be more aware of food safety issues to complete the innovation of products and technology, and to provide more products which meet the market demand.After 12 years’ cooperation and development in china, we will as always go forward hand in hand with the development of this province, making more contributions to its prosperous market to have a harmonious commercial environment in china, and to this sustainable development of Chinese economy.中国国家旅游局官员在第六届丝绸之路国际大会开幕式上的致辞尊敬的各位来宾，女士们，先生们，上午好！很高兴与大家相聚在古老而美丽的敦煌，共同出席联合国旅游世界组织第六届丝绸之路国际大会，我谨代表中国国家旅游局对大会召开表示热烈祝贺，对远道而来的各位嘉宾表示诚挚欢迎。
号外!真题!2015年口试真题汇总
号外！真题！2015年口试真题汇总首先感谢机务在线这个平台给了我们交流学习的机会，本人从事机务工作十一年多了，经历了在航空公司的一般勤务，整机放行，排故组等岗位，有些同事就是是执照的考官，中间也交流了一些口试问题。
现在呢？我在一个支线机场工作；我是从事电子放行工作的，身边的新同事陆续开始考执照了，ME的笔试技能还比较轻松，唯独口试难度一步步加大，考官们理论联系实际的延伸让兄弟姐妹们有点吃不消了；针对这个问题，我开始看起了ME口试题，经常登录机务在线看题，（印象最深的就是，小圆宝陪男友学习记了，燃油箱的作用背的杠杠滴，嘿嘿）一方面帮助本公司考执照的同事们早日脱离苦海，一方面自己也学习到了机械方面的知识。
因为考官从航空公司一线来的比较多，我在看题的时候就会有意识的联系实际工作；给大家举几个例子（咱们的教材主要以B737NG系统为主）：发动机反推是用的冷气流还是热气流？我们一般都按照书上的知识吧啦吧啦说一遍，然后考官会延伸问你反推失效后怎么放行？怎么保留？排故步骤？如果没接触过，还真难住了，然后？就没有然后了，考官想给你从这里找点分都无奈了；我们在复习题目的时候适当的问一下老师傅们，如果有条件的话自己看看AMM手册和MEL手册做些参考就不那么难了；（反推失效后P5后顶板的反推失效灯会亮，我们一般先去的电子舱看看EAU上是失效在放出位还是收上位；能否清除信息；如果办保留的话，把反推锁定在收上位，一般就是C类保留，自己也要弄清楚A,B,C，D类保留的时间间隔等；还有一种方法是地面收放反推五次，因为反推的逻辑关系有时候这个故障就可以排除了；防火系统爆炸帽的连续性测试？书上介绍的就过于简单了；一般航前航后我们都会做一些火警测试，其中就包括爆炸帽的测试如图：闲聊了那么多，现在回归真题环节！近期我整理了2015年全年的机务在线上各位兄弟姐妹的各考点的真题，真题！真题！参看了朝峰版的题库自己整理和延伸了两个章节，现一并奉上，供广大需要的考生们打印学习，希望对大家有所帮助，有不足之处欢迎批评和指正；最后希望兄弟姐妹们早日考取执照，早日增加薪水，猴年快乐，阖家幸福！真题汇总(2015年1月至2016年1月)01人为因素和航空法规（典型新题）团队工作中怎么处理好人与人之间的关系？情景题：航后工作维修人员发现丢失一个解刀头，分析原因和改正措施？（用SHEL模型分析）墨菲定律？（考官延伸什么是侥幸心理）书面沟通的优缺点？（考官延伸交接班后，发现交接本上有不明白之处，又联系不到上个班人员怎么办？）熟悉引起轻视，轻视引起事故给人的启示？（重复性工作）维修人员短停给发动机加滑油，发现口盖密封圈不见了，他没有做任何处理，加上有盖上口盖就离开了？分析涉及到的人为因素？（技术技能型差错，情景意识，询问，大意，专业知识不够，不良沟通习惯，企业文化等）航前工作飞机迎角传感器保护套没有取下就放行飞机，涉及到的人为因素？（同上）小小螺钉酿大祸分析？民用航空器产品和零部件合格审定中，什么情况申请设计批准书？（考官延伸在哪个申请，什么部门，一般是适航司）举例说明什么是大改？什么是小改？需要向什么部门申请？02发动机真题2015年度汇总（没有排序）FADEC中液压机械装置的作用？涡轮叶片的蠕变？（别忘记答离心力）为何需要地面试车？试车的注意事项？反推是用热气流还是冷气流？（反推C类放行等）FADEC从系统的层面说出有哪些不同？更深层次含义？两个功能？APU有哪几部分构成？各部分功能？全流式滑油系统有点和缺点？发动机防喘震的设计有哪些？原理是什么？（延伸五个工作方式以及参数数值）发动机启动系统和点火系统安全维护注意事项？发动机进气道作用？什么是冲压恢复？影响冲压比的因素？螺旋桨直升机最大功率匹配的原理？燃烧室的余气系数？物理意义？数值？发动机表征推理的参数有什么？为什么？（发动机对空气做工）参数的优缺点？液压机械燃油控制器调整钉外场允许调整的部件有哪些？如何调节？压气机叶片为什么扭转？轴流式压气机轴向参数的变化？高压无论第一级转子和导向叶片怎么冷却的？（涡轮叶片叶型？）风扇整流罩的勤务盖板有哪些？作用？（不使用工具开启的盖板一般是三个）涡轮各部件的材料？（叶片，叶盘，导向叶片等）空中发动机熄火怎么办？（空中点火包线）涡轮间隙控制的方法？（三种方法，五个工作方式？燃气发生器的组成和作用？为什么必须有？发动机启动的三个阶段？什么是发动机慢车？燃烧室旋流器的作用？喷管的部件组成和作用？发动机滑油热箱和冷箱是什么？各有什么优缺点？（结合实际）EEC拆装的注意事项？（重点考察发动机程序销钉问题）28.什么是热启动？原因？启动过程有哪些故障？启动的步骤？发动机滑油系统监控维护？（检查油滤，磁堵，取样，光谱，铁谱）转子支撑方案？涡扇发动机起动机和作用？压气机性能情况的判断？EGT升高，燃油消耗量上升，N2转速下降，分析什么原因？发动机滑油系统有几种封严？作用？APU如何防喘？燃气涡轮喷气发动机产生推力和螺旋桨拉力的不同点？桨距杆和功率杆的作用和区别？旋转失速的原因和措施？引气防冰对发动机的影响？进气道防冰的原理？大气温度，压力，高度和推力的关系？（注意同流层）叶片更换后，振动值大，如何调节？（如果没有同样的动量矩，怎么尽力减少振动？）为什么进行热防冰？压气机参数的变化规律？有图恒装CSD的工作原理？地面如何脱开？反推杆和推力杆的作动？空气雾化喷嘴的优缺点？发动机内部空气是如何控制的？四个循环的原理？（布莱顿等）单轴发动机稳态的四个条件？发动机着火如何灭火？（两种火）刚性和柔性轴连器作用和区别？滑油量的检查？注意事项发动机热悬挂的原因和措施？发动机反推的类型？（怎么锁反推和办保留）发动机静止叶片VSV的作用？多发旋翼直升机总转矩超限如何处理？为什么？航后EGT指示波动，处理导线后安装是否恰当？如何排故？启动发动机时候的注意事项？APU转速和电气的关系？发动机燃烧室的类型？发动机涵道比随速度高度的变化？什么是发动机涵道比？分别说出涡扇，涡轴，涡桨，涡喷发动机的涵道比？涡轴螺旋桨两种工作方式？（减速器和自由涡轮）环形燃烧室图，下部对应坐标，分为前后两段，在左侧画出燃烧室中气体压力，温度，速度的变化规律？亚音速进气道的特点？涡轮叶片安装的形式优缺点？IDG组成和作用？EEC和ECU供电方式的却别？燃油添加剂的作用？抗氧化性，抗静电性，防冰剂，抗微生物，抗腐蚀性等起动机的作用？涡扇发动机常用的起动机内部构造作用？飞行中排气活门的开关规律画图说明？如何控制涡轴发东西恒速和防止排气超温？说明是涡桨发动机？有什么驱动方式？EGT安装位置？作用？压气机脏有什么影响？怎么处理？涨圈的作用？推进效率的定义？影响因素？怎么提高推进效率？涡轮发动机燃油控制器分为什么？（稳态，过渡）发动机涡轮间隙在启动加速停车的变化？（五个方式）压气机流量特性？喘震过早过晚影响？余度？APU启动的过程？发动机常用的几种状态？VBV VSV同转速温度变化的规律？发动机燃油分配系统部件有哪些？作用？附图新型燃油流量传感器原理？6-8原图发动机挤压油膜的作用？喷管的作用？亚音速喷管组成个各部门的作用？按照涡轮叶片，涡轮分为哪两种？结构有何不同？分别怎么作动？进气道恢复系数？点火系统高能低能的区别？ACM压气机，涡轮风扇质量附加原理？附图涡轮叶片带冠不带冠的区别？EEC发电机的组成和作用？什么是攻角？影响因素和物理意义？（速度三角形）压气机气流截面通气形状和基元级形状的区别？涡轮超转的危害和原因？直升机的功率匹配？发动机的转子方案？现代直升机旋翼通常有什么驱动？EEC如何精确的控制发动机推力的？什么是假启动？什么是冷转？作用？发动机富油和贫油？什么是静温总温？什么是静压总压？各区别？进气道工作时候的注意事项？发动机两种振动传感器？引气的分类？作用？单转子和双转子发动机如何区别？飞行速度大于或小于进气道进口速度时，进气道压力速度曲线？涡喷，涡轮螺旋桨推力方式原理？（特点，加速性）发动机吊舱的作用？如何接近？FADEC如何控制TPHACC的？发动机的材料？特点？什么是发动机的冷转？湿冷转？何时应用？发动机轴承的分类以及他们承受载荷力的形式？发动机涵道比是10，进气道气流量为1100KG/S，求燃油的流量？（完全燃烧时候油气比为1:15）冲压涡轮的冲击反力式原理？与活塞发动攻击相比，涡轮风扇发动机点火系统的优点？EICAS 上发动机参数右发EGT 无显示？分析原因？怎么排故？涡轮风扇压气机制冷旁通活门的作用？进口导向叶片？影响气流攻角的因素？附图进气道满足什么要求才能工作？维护事项？吸气式活塞发动机负荷特性？描述变化规律？03飞机系统（没有分章节）储压器的压力检查方法？充气的注意事项？（延伸标准预冲压如何确定的？）航后试车，飞机燃油箱有26000磅，按规定加到31000磅，试车人员因节约时间没有添加燃油，并且一秒内加油门至最大，航空器向前移动，试车人员急忙踩下刹车，连续两下，航空器向前滑动两米，压坏轮挡分析原因？（首先没有加油，自重不够，其次不能一秒内加到最大，要逐步加大，专用轮挡和摆放位置，试车注意事项等）变量泵为什么加释压阀？（安全阀）交流供电的条件？为什么？怎么调节？二次电源的分类，作用？副翼感觉定中凸轮的原理？副翼配平？左侧空调进气道自动关闭，检查发现进气道有裂纹，漏气，分析自己关闭的原因？40ML/R和50ML/R的液压泵作动同一个活塞，哪个快？（流量等于速度乘面积，面积相同流量大的速度大）燃油扩散器的作用？（降速，防静电，防止液面波动，还有通风，平衡内外压差）液压功率公式分析为什么压力越来越大？（作动筒）辅助操作系统中，哪些使用液压装置位置伺服？哪些使用液压作动？747飞机前起落架实物图，为什么轮子向前伸出？（稳定距）圆形刹车盘图，给图说出部件名称作用？三种安定面配平的权限，操作方式和优先级？看图描述机械液压前轮转弯系统的原理？各部件的名称和作用？起飞警告系统的作用？原理？怎么取消？触发条件？襟翼怎么保护的？发动机滑油虑中纸质油滤的压力走向？附图中央油箱有限压活门，主油箱为什么没有？（活门原理）燃油系统的作用？（5个）什么时候测量轮胎气压，使用压力表测试注意事项？关于PWM续流二极管（换成电阻，反向，击穿，短路）电路的特点？座舱高度和升降率对人体的影响？飞机接通电源的条件，驾驶舱如何指示？不用时候如何指示？铅酸电瓶和镍铬电瓶容量的测量方法？飞机应急放油的原理和要求？给飞机供气的气源有哪些？何用到？引气用途？磷酸酯液压油的特点？为什么欠频和欠压故障同时发生？故障的危害？如果次级散热器有裂痕，空调出口气流量少，温度高分析原因？摇臂减震支柱的特点？飞行高度和座舱高度的关系？载荷高峰附图说原理？软式传动组成和作用？开相保护原因？过压保护能否对其保护？对负载的影响？座舱规律调节？附图溢流阀和定值阀都有降压的作用，不同点？液压油勤务的注意事项？什么是二阶段恒流？优缺点是什么？如何设置？起落架触发警告的条件？什么时候执行地面不增压程序，飞机处于什么构型？无内胎轮胎的装配？引气活门和空调活门的不同？手摇泵的特点类型？工作原理？起落架地面防收上措施？客舱照明和应急照明中1S延时与正常供电区别？液压系统检查内漏的方法？恒压恒流充电的优缺点？液压油箱的作用和类型？机轮失火后怎么处理？软式传动组成和作用，优缺点？（冷作硬化）定量泵和变量泵的卸荷原理？胎面压痕的危害和预防？飞机上有哪些需要火警探测？如何控制？如何灭火？起落架锁作动原理？附图配平油箱的作用？飞机自动俯冲，怎么操作？考的是马赫配平原理空调故障关闭原因？怎么排故？液压油箱的增压方式？外电源面板包括什么部件？有的飞机除了安装柱塞泵之外，之前还要安装离心泵的原因？热敏开关为什么不能串联使用？电传系统的优缺点？液压系统使用的注意事项？油箱供油的顺序，供油不平衡原因？有功负载和无功负载的平衡？附图电瓶充电有两种极化现象？原因？交流电的什么参数和发动机的转速有关？欠速原因？如何保护？气体型感温环线的结构特点原理？协调转弯的原理？三轮式制冷的原理？电子式燃油指示器的原理？PTU的组成和作用？空调感温传感器的组成和分类？什么是双引气？指示？措施？减震支柱冲油，冲气的注意事项？液压泵壳体回油虑作用？ABCD 火？怎么灭火？推拖飞机时候，前起落架镜面高？原因？危害？电源差动保护的原理？爬升率和下降率的作用？相复励电路的原理？脚蹬和方向舵的作动关系？飞机充电器的工作模式？作用？襟翼载荷限制器的作用？液压系统的可靠性？燃油渗漏的标准和放行？渗漏的影响？空调PRSOV原理和自动关断？附图为防止燃油从通气油箱流出？通气油箱的特点？发动机灭火瓶的构造特点和配置？没有调节油针的减震支柱出现载荷峰值原理？附图飞机上哪有液压驱动？哪些有电驱动？发电机一相短路，调压器如何变化？长时间无保护？有什么后果？（调压器感受的是三相平均电压，一相短路平均电压下降，调压器会增加励磁电流，烧坏电枢线圈，过压损坏负载？柱塞泵特点？曲线点含义？飞机中断起飞冲出跑道，四个主起落架轮胎不足，分析？传动系统的定义？轮胎气压不足和过冲带来的后果？干粉灭火器的原理？》直流电刷换向器，交流-直流电刷滑环，哪个电流大？燃油交枢活门的原理？比较式烟雾探测器的原理？高压除水的工作原理？液压三个效率？滑油取样和添加的注意事项？轮毂部件的作用？交流-直流发电机的优缺点？晶体管调压器的原理？刹车灵敏度差的原因和措施？烟雾探测器的类型和位置？硬式传动的特点作用？柔性互联机构的工作原理？三个密封圈图？说明状态恒流充电的优缺点？怎么克服？中央油箱通气的作用，飞机上升下降通气的不同，交叉通气的好处？液压卸荷时间，频繁的原因？作动筒运行缓慢原因？（密封圈漏油，有气，摩擦大）液压回油接头和供油接头设计的好处？燃油加油口为什么涉及保护层形状？目的？抽油的注意事项？全流式和调压式滑油系统的比较？手轮和脚刹使用区别？水灭火的机理？灭火范围？客舱增压电门在人工位，飞机起飞后有高度警告和氧气面罩脱落，分析原因？怎么处理四余度中C通道传感器损坏，D通道舵机损坏，系统如何工作？（D系统退出后，ABC 如何？）液压油泵功率的公式分析，现代飞机液压越来越大原因？交流同步电机的定义和分类？延时电路和反延时的区别？差动保护电路中电流互感器如何设置保护范围?能否对旋转整流器的短路故障保护？地面电源接通，启动APU需不需要接通电瓶电门，为什么？发动机交叉灭火的特点和原理？蒸发制冷机的部件和作用？电子式油量传感器为什么比机械传感器精度高？电子式转弯原理图解释？影响电瓶容量的因素？怎么影响的？空中和地面扰流板的区别？飞机上有多少种液压泵？具体分析？应急电瓶和正常电瓶的区别？怎么保护？燃气发生器为什么是核心？单转子和双转子发生器的区别？钢索的检查？燃油计量活门怎么计量燃油？电源反流割断器的原理？飞机机翼两边油量不平衡怎么办？三级无刷交流发电机的原理？燃油引射泵的工作原理？怎么静电保护？液压回油组件，内部两个单相活门组成负压环，附图（没有组成负压环）分析过载的同时还会发生什么故障？怎么保护？什么是液压泵卸荷？怎么卸荷？为什么卸荷？钢索传动会出现什么故障？怎么彻底检查？二氧化碳灭火的机理和范围？为什么飞机采用非线性传动机构？飞机上那个汇流条一直有电，供电用户是？有电瓶充电器的飞机怎么供电？飞机的传动系数，在飞机各操作系统应用？（铰链力矩）酸碱电瓶反应方程式，酸性电瓶缺点？空调预增压的目的？主轮协助前轮转弯的特点？液压油中有杂质如何处理？四发并联电路中，当一个发动机失效时候，BTB和GCB开关的状态？当同步汇流条短路时，BTB和GCB状态？负载汇流条短路，BTB和GCB开关状态？PTU的自动关断和抑制发生在什么情况？空中左侧大翼油箱比右侧多，传输后还是多？原因？答：交枢活门系统：卡住，打开后不能关闭，两个泵坏；指示系统有故障；控制面板忘记关右侧燃油泵，两个泵同时耗油；油箱结构上，右侧可能漏油；程序控制浮子活门故障；液压各油滤的作用？TRU组成工作原理？欠压欠频对TRU的影响？钢索传动的结构和作用？钢索导向器的作用？液压油粘度对液压系统的影响？温度对粘度的影响？应急放起落架的顺序？电源励磁的方式？飞机上一般用哪种？余度系统每个通道部件作用？如何切换？液压泵气塞原因？有什么现象？怎么解决？软式操作灵敏度差的原因？怎么解决？汇流条分类，双发供电图，一发失效怎么向汇流条供电？（双发发电机不能并联供电，一发失效GCB断开，地面和APU并联供电）APU 灭火瓶的释放方式？飞机应急电源有几种？什么条件工作？如何作动？频率怎么调节？前轮转弯工作原理？部件作用名称脉冲调宽晶体管调压器为什么设置放大电路，续流二极管换成电阻行不？为什么燃油加温的目的和方法？过压的检测方法？检测数值？过压检测能不能测出三相严重不均衡，怎么测？直流电动机转子组成和作用？主起落架转弯方式有哪种？热熔塞作用？替代？区别？直流有刷发电机组成和部件作用？起落架收上刹车的原理？大型飞机为什么需要备用油箱？液压温度指示高，指示灯亮，分析原因？TRU组成和作用？常用什么滤波器，与负载怎么连接，用什么方法减小滤波器体积？自增压油箱的特点？起落架摇臂式和侧干式区别？高压除水比低压除水的好处？酸碱电瓶维护场所安全注意事项？飞机自动增压控制系统，飞机在地面排气活门的位置？液压油泵回油虑的作用？堵塞后会如何？振动式调压器触电和什么有关系？负载大会怎么？直流发电机有哪几种调压器？哪个影响小？变压整流器的原理？电源直流并联的条件？负载不平衡的处理？滑油箱的维护？横向操纵的原理？（驾驶舱互联？空挡行程块俗称什么？）热膨胀阀的组成各部件的作用？感温环线断开有什么现象？航线维护注意事项？滑油通气系统的作用？怎么设计滑油系统？起落架前三点后三点的区别？附图，定量泵安全阀打开，卸荷打开系统会怎么作动？发动机转速低对频率和电压的的影响？怎么保护？GCR BTB的作用？燃油电容式传感器的原理？主起落架下位锁结构原理？分析刹车软的原因？时有时无？检查飞机预充压力前飞机在什么状态？液压泵的总效率，机械效率，容积效率，定义和关系？液压系统按照功能进行分类？燃油加油活门的工作原理？推飞机时候发动机风扇自动转动说明原因？机械传动摩擦过大原因？怎么处理？交输活门有哪些作用？升降舵压差电门作用？功率放大器的作用和原理？可变电阻替代励磁绕组能否工作？为什么0型密封圈为什么需要规定力矩？什么是过激磁？什么是欠激磁？燃油系统图，为什么设置限压活门？涡轴发动机变大距，变小距的原理？APU密封圈损坏，没有备件怎么办？大型飞机巡航座舱高度？高度变化率极限？为什么上升率高于下降率？装有FADEC的发动机，涡轮机匣冷却方式原理？活门的动作？（5个）应急增压系统的原理？重大飞机转弯的方法？优点？发动机吊舱盖板的作用？交流电源逆向序，工作中有一个接反会出现什么情况？飞机高度警告，正负释压活门的作动？加油总管的原理？液压油箱管的作用？根据液压效率，为什么飞机增压压力不增加流量？起落架收放系统的设计要求？起落架收放不一致原因？附图减震支柱维护的注意事项？进入燃油箱的注意事项？欠压电路的工作原理？分析液压系统的可靠性？怎么解释作动筒的爬行现象？发动机效率定义？画出各发动机效率图？液压泵卸荷原理？画出流量特性图？离心式增压泵的性能和结构特点？回油虑图，走向画反，分析错在哪里？小编点评ryn_82非常佩服楼主这种乐于帮助他人、热爱分享精神。
2015年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题12-交际用语(含答案解析)
专题十二交际用语1.【2015·重庆】15. —Hello Jenny, can I see Ms. Lewis?—____. I’ll tell you’re here.A. With pleasureB. Never mindC. You’re welcomeD. Just a minute【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你好，简妮，我能找一下路易斯女士吗？请稍等，我给你叫她。
根据语境可知这是在打电话，故选D项。
【考点定位】情景交际。
【名师点睛】对于情景交际类题目，首先要确定语境是在讲什么，再来进行判断。
本题中提到I’ll tell her you ‘re here可知是在打电话，再做出选择；With pleasure 用在别人请求你帮忙的时候，表示＂这是我的荣幸，（我很乐意去做）＂ -Could you help me(to)look after my baby? -With pleasure.2.【2015·重庆】5. —I can drive you home.—____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?A. That would be greatB. Don’t botherC. I’m afraid notD. Take care【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我载你回家。
太好了，但你确定没给添麻烦吗？根据are you sure it’s not too much trouble?可知表示同意，故选A项。
【考点定位】考查情景交际。
【名师点睛】情景交际顾名思义就要根据情景来进行作答，所以语境的判断是十分重要的，根据are you sure it’s not too much trouble可知表示同意，故可以很顺利找到答案。
注意此类题三个步骤，一仔细审题，明确大意；二，分析圣诞，试填答案；三全题复读，融会贯通。
201512月高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)(含答案详解)
高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)(2015年12月)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example:You will hear:You will read: A. New York City. B. An evening party.C. An air trip.D. The man’s job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C. An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. [A] [B] [C] [D] Now the test will begin.1.A) The price of the product. C) The delivery of his order.B)The charge of the service. D) The packing of the goods.2.A) Giving a lecture. C) Preparing a party.B)Taking an interview. D) Having an exam.3.A) Its food is delicious. C) It is close to his office.B)Its price is reasonable. D) It provides good service.4.A) By sea. B) By air . C) By train. D) By truck.5.A) Asking the way. C) Buying air tickets.B) Renting a car. D) Booking hotel rooms.Section BDirection:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions .Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 16.A) Open a new shoe store. C) Invite the woman to his company.B) Participate in a trade fair. D) Pace an order with the woman.7.A) An advertising brochure. C) An invitation letter.B) A price list. D) A few samples.Conversation 28.A) At a hotel. C) In a restaurant.B) At the airport. D) In a bank.9. A) To buy a ticket. C) To place an order.B) To book a taxi. D) To make an appointment.10. A) By 7:00. C) By 9:00.B) By 8:00. D) By 10:00.Section CDirections:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrase missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now listen to the passage.An interviewer sometimes starts with an open-ended question like Could you tell me something about yourself? It is a way to break the ice and make you feel 11 during the interview. It is also a way for the interviewer to know more about your personality to help him or her to 12 if you are a good fit for the job.It is not a good idea to talk too much about yourself because the interviewer doesn’t want to know everything about you. But on the other hand, telling 13 can make him or her wonder why you aren’t more open. So it’s a good idea to share some14 .These interests may not 15 your work.Section DDirections:This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question .you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the answer sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.16.What does the speaker talk about first in his speech?The speaker first gives about his company.17. What are the main products of the company?Clothing,and household products.18. How long has the company been in business?Over .19. Where can people find job openings at Family Dollar?On its .20. How can people apply for the jobs?They can make their application .Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21.the investigation, the committee published the report on the cause of the accident.A)Completed B) Having completed C) Completing D) To have completed22. The report shows that over half of the women are suffering second-hand smoke at the workplace.A)in B) for C) on D) from23.Our goal is to fulfill the needs of our clients, challenging they may be.A)however B) whenever C)wherever D)whatever24.Only after the secretary saw the train disappear in sight the railway station.A)he leaves B) has he left C)he left D) did he leave25.If they had worked harder, they the project ahead of time.A) will finish B) would have finished C)have finished D)had finished26.The company has decided to sponsor the exhibition, helps to promote its image.A) that B) who C) what D)which27.The newly appointed manager is said to be neither flexible easy to get along with.A) or B) and C)nor D) but28.salaries may not be high, working as a nursing assistant does have some other benefits.A) Unless B) While C) As D) Since29.How we pack the products has a significant impact the cost of logistics.A) of B) on C) to D)with30. Impressed me most about the school is how it was designed to support both the students and the community.A) What B) That C)This D) WhichSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.31. For the sake of our long-term (cooperate) , we may consider reducing the price by 10 per cent.32. Here you will find some (value) resources to help you develop communication skills.33. Driving has long been thought of as (efficient) than flying, but according to new research, that is no longer the case.34. Quotations and samples will (send) to you as soon as we receive your specific inquiries.35. After (receive) your loan from us, if you are not completely satisfied with your experience, please contact us.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In giving a business presentation, many speakers think that if their idea is strong, their audience will get it readily. They feel discouraged when the audience is unable to understand their presentations. That happens a lot especially when technical experts are invited to make a product presentation to a group of users.What can we do to make a business presentation easier to understand? In my view, good presentations have always been simple and visual. In an effective business presentation, the fewer the points, the better the message gets passed on. You focus on the depth of coverage instead of the width(广度) of coverage. Additionally, you make your ideas visual and relevant, so the message is understood better and remembered longer. Great business presenters relate their ideas and concepts to their audience by using simple, powerful diagrams instead of relying on text-based slides. In fact, drawing diagrams forces a presenter to make the idea clear even at the preparation stage. Itis impossible to draw a diagram when you are not clear about an idea. When your idea is clear, it is easier to transfer it. Most audiences understand a diagram faster and remember it longer. This possibly explains why most of the memorable presentations have been visual in nature.36.Many speakers believe that the stronger their idea, .A)the more powerful their speech will beB)the more meaningful their speech will beC)the more easily the audience will understand itD)the harder the audience will find it to follow37.Why are you advised to give fewer points in your presentation?A)To pass on the messages better. C) To allow audience to take notes.B)To avoid wasting too much time. D) To leave more time for questions.38.The speaker can help the audience remember the message longer by .A) displaying text-based slides C) focusing on the width of coverageB) avoiding long technical terms D) using simple and powerful diagrams39.The underlined word “transfer” in this passage most probably means .A) create B) pass on C) take off D) describe40.This passage is mainly about .A) how to make an effective business presentationB) how to present strong ideas in a presentationC) how to focus on the depth of coverageD) how to prepare a powerful diagramTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Blue Jeans Company was established in October 2012 and operates as a partnership (合伙企业）between Elena Horowitz and James Foster. In fact, it began in Elena^ basement when they sold jeans to friends. And now the company has grown to have its own online store, relationships with suppliers in Asia, and local factories. The company has had its revenues double every two months.For our day-today operations, Blue Jeans Company has established several key relationships and we can easily expand our production when the demand for our goods increases.We obtain the best organic cotton from two suppliers, one located in Turkey and the other in Japan, which means that their supplies are produced without the use of any chemicals. Once the shipment arrives in the US, it’ll be routed (发送）to our production and shipping partner in Los Angeles. We work closely with our partner to ensure quality through regular checks. It is also where the products will ship out. Our office is located on 2029 Century Park East where all staff work together, handling all online order processing and ensuring the purchase and delivery of the products run smoothly. Ifs also where all requests for refunds are handled in addition to the future launch of the jean-recycling program.41.Blue Jeans Company first started its business by .A)selling its product to friends C) exporting jeans to Asian countriesB)doing business in an online store D) supplying raw materials to local factories42.“Organic cotton” in Line 1，Para 3，probably means “cotton ”A)manufactured automatically C) produced without using chemicalsB)grown in local regions D) imported from foreign countries43.To ensure product quality, the company .A)uses man-made materials C) checks its products regularlyB)observes strict regulations D) often asks for clients’ opinions44.The company’s products will ship out from .A)A) New York B) Los Angeles C) Turkey D) Japan45.What will the company do in the future?A)Sell its products worldwide. C)Establish a new office in New York.B)Handle all its orders online. D)Carry out a jean-recycling program.Task 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in not more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. is an online market place designed to help you transform your digital images into a flourishing online business.Simply open a free account, upload (上传）your images, set your prices for the available print sizes, and you’re in business…instantly.You can immediately start selling fine art prints and greeting cards to a worldwide audience of art collectors.Each month, more than 5 million visitors stop by FAA to browse and purchase artwork.When one of these visitors purchases your prints or greeting cards, we take care of everything for you!In order to help you generate sales, FAA advertises your artwork for you online, and we also pro- vide you with powerful and unique marketing features.In addition, FAA has an online community of 40,000+ artists who participate in daily discussions, live chats, groups, contests, and much more. If you’re interested in networking with other artists, discussing art-related topics, and sharing business ideas... you’re come to the right place.Task 4Directions:The following is a list of items related to museum visiting. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—Bull market J—Earnings per shareB—Bull market K—Price per shareC—Closing price L—Market valueD—Opening price M—Volume of tradingE—Primary market N—Ordinary shareF—Secondary market O—Composite IndexG—Individual investor P—Account balanceH—Annual report Q—Annual returnI—Cash flowExamples:(D)综合指数(L)一级市场Task 5Directions：Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in not more than three words) should be written after thecorresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Are you searching the Internet to find the best place to book a room for your family vacation? Here are some of our tips for you.Getting StartedYears ago searching for a hotel required a lot of phone calls to hotel chains. Today, th ere’s no shortage of quality online hotel booking websites. Just locate your favorite online hotel booking site, enter your travel destination, the date of your trip, and the number of hotel guests.Narrowing the Hotel SearchSo now what? You’ve found a l ist of hotel rooms online ordered by hotel star rating技仰（等级)，guest scores, or price. What’s most important to you? If it^ price, sort the list by lowest price first. If it’s the star rating of the hotel, then click to sort by rating.Read Guest Scores and ReviewsAlways read the guest scores. Keep in mind that hotels with a high number of highly rated guest scores and written guest reviews will increase your confidence that you^ have a good experience at that hotel. Always consider the guest scores when you book a room online in a hotel. Your experience is likely to be similar.56.What did people have to do to search for a hotel in the past?They had to make a lot of .57.What should people do after they have found their favorite hotel booking site?Simply enter their , the date of their trip, and the number of guests.58.How are hotel rooms ordered in a list online?They are ordered by star rating, , or price.59.What should people do if they think the star rating is most important?They just sort by .60.Why should people take the guest scores into consideration?Because their experience is likely to be .Part IV Translation -- English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose thebest translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.It has been found that some people devote themselves so fully to their business success that they developunhealthy eating habits.A)人们发现有些人的事业之所以能成功，是与他们的生活习惯密不可分的。
2015年高考英语口试试题
2008年高考英语口试问答题目1.How do you like your school?2.Do you have any difficulties in learning English?3.Do you celebrate your parents’ birthday? How?4.How do you improve your English?5.Do you like sports? What kind of sports do you like?6.Who is your favourite teacher? Why?7.What do you think of Sichuan earthquake?8.Please say something about your family.9.Where would you like to go for your holidays?10.Can you tell something about one of your friends?11.How often do you usually have sports?12.What present will you give to your father on his birthday? Why?13.Can you tell us something about either of your parents?14.Do you like traveling? Why? Why not?15.What would do to protect yourself when an earthquake broke out?16.Can you introduce yourself briefly?17.What do you think of studying abroad?18.What present will you give to your mother on her birthday? Why?19.Who is your favourite film star? Why?20.How do you improve your English writing?21.Do you want to be an English teacher? Why or why not?22.Do you like sports? What sport do you like best? Why or why not?23.How do you like your family?24.What do you think of your hometown?25.Do you like surfing the Internet? Why or why not?26.What do you know about Beijing Olympic Games?27.What can you do to help Beijing Olympic Games?28.Who is your favourite singer? Why?29.How do you improve your English Reading?30.How do you like your English teacher?31.Do you like traveling? Where have you been? Which place impressed you most?Why?32.How do you improve your English listening?33.How do you like your school?34.Who is your favourite sports star? Why?35.How do you improve your oral English?36.Do you like your head teacher? Why or why not?2015年高考英语口试试题1.Do you like reading novels? Why or why not?2.Say something about your hobby。
冬口语考试题目 2015
Topics for Final Exam of the Course of Speaking (2015)Evaluation:Content (60%) + Pronunciation (20%) + Delivery(流畅度) (20%) = Final Evaluation100 points + extra pointsDetails are counted.Rule:Prepare five dialogues and present a dialogue with your partner on the topic by drawing the lot. Each dialogue lasts no less than 3 minutes.I.Make a dialogue based on the following topicsDialogue 1: How is your college life?You meet your high school friend on campus and talk about your first-month university experience and how you feel about your university life.(Your dialogue may cover the following points: where are you from? Why did you choose this university? What’s your major? Why did you choose it? How you pay for your job? What club you join? …)Useful Materials1.Expression for Greetings / ResponseGood MorningHi! How are you (doing)? Pretty Good. / Not too bad/ So far so good.How are things? Everything is all right.Hello! How have you been? Fine, thanks! What’s up/new? Very well. / Nothing special, thanks!Pleased to see you. / Glad to meet you. Samehere.2.Reference sentences:I’m okay, but school has been really hectic since I came.It’s especially crazy when you’re a freshman.…. should not be difficult as long as …When I first started college, I thought …, but later I realized ….I’m on a four-year scholarship that pays my tuition.That seems like a perfect experience for you.3.This is awesome!No need to call me ….How can you tell ….That sounds good.Would you like me to give you a hand?Dialogue 2: Talking about Food (What is your favorite food? Do you often eat out? Why or why not? The advantages and disadvantages of eating at home/ dining out. What do you think of fast food? How do you think your diet affect your health? ) OR (the difference of table manner in eastern and western worlds ).Facts / opinion1.I’m not keen on …I’m not fond of …I have sweet teeth.That’s really tasty / spicy.2.I usually skip breakfast. / I love desserts. / Hamburger, chicken nuggets and ice-cream are my favorite.I t’s boring always studying without enjoying yourself. Come out with me tonight and let’s have a big dinner at KFC.I am used to a brunch.I don’t sit down to a meal till evening.I suppose I might eat an apple once in a while.I know the importance of a balanced diet but just can’t change my eating habit.I know they are supposed to be healthy, but it’s just not a real meal to me.3.⏹At Chinese table:⏹Food is shared. Never take the last piece of food from acommon plate.⏹Make sure to place your chopsticks horizontally overyour bowl or plate and not lay them on the table or, evenworse, stick them vertically into the rice bowl.⏹Respect senior members. Take food for the eldersbefore taking it for yourself.⏹If someone raises a toast, make sure that when youclink glasses with someone older than you that the rim ofyour glass is lower than that of the senior person to showyour respect.⏹At a western table:⏹Pick up the knife with your right hand and the fork with the left, withthe handles in the palms of your hands.⏹Lift food to your mouth with the fork, always keeping the tinespointing down.⏹Never use the fork like a spoon (with the tines pointing upwards). Never put the knife near your mouth.⏹Place your dinner napkin in your lap. Gently dab yourmouth with the napkin before taking a drink. This prevents food pieces from falling into your glass.⏹Place your napkin to the left of your plate if you leave the table andintend to return. Push your chair in.⏹Don’t use the napkin to wipe your entire face. Never use yournapkin as a handkerchief.Dialogue 3: Oh, English online learning!You have difficulties in online learning (Be honest. What do you think is the most difficult when learning English online?). How you adjust your learning style and how much progress you’ve made. What difficulties you still have now? Student B gives out relevant advices and support.1.Offering suggestions / response to suggestionsCan I offer you some advice? That’s a good idea.I strongly advice you to …. Good idea!I’d recommend …. That sounds like a good idea.You should/ought to …. I hadn’t thought of that.Don’t you think you should …. That hadn’t occurred to me.You’d better (not) …. It’s easier said than done.2.I find it difficult./ I have difficulty.I’m getting better at …Everyone is capable of …What do you mean by …?I suppose that is why teachers always encourage us to ….I would try again if I were you.3.You’re looking a bit down.You’re telling me.What’s up?Hey!Generally…I’ve got a lot on recently.Dialogue 4:Episode 1:B calls A, his/her friend who is going to visit B this weekend. A’s roommateC receives the phone and he/she would like to send a message to A for you. In the message, you postpone your appointment time and change meeting place from West Gate to North Gate of NUAA.Episode 2:Three hours later, B phones A again and tell he/she how to get to North Gate from West Gate.1.Make requests / response to requestsWould you please …? Ok./Sure./All right.Could you …? No problem.May I …? I’d be glad to.I wonder whether it would be convenient for you to …? I’d like to, but ….I was wondering if you could possibly…? I’d really like to help, but I’m afraid I can’t.2.Can I speak to … please?Can you hold on a moment?Can you give her a message?So, you are saying ….You mean…3.Could you tell me how to get to …?Turn left and walk for another two blocks. Just go out to the … road and then turn right. Go all the way down … until you get to…. Follow the sidewalk north….Dialogue 5: A finds a pair of jeans whose design and color are exactly to his/her taste. A likes it very much but thinks it’s too expensive. So, he/she bargains with B, the salesperson, hoping to get some discount on the price.A found the zip didn’t work after taking jeans back home. Now he/she takes the jeans to the shop where he/she bought it and explains the problem to B.1.I’ll have it, please.I’m just looking.Do they have it in other colors?It really suits you.Can I pay by credit card?2.That’s a bit more than I wanted to pay.I could offer you a discount if you …We have this in stock.Bring your receipt to the customer service, and they will refund you.3.Are you looking for anything in particular?Yes, here we go.That’s not bad.What do you think?That was painless, wasn’t it?。
2015年托福独立口语Task2真题题目汇总
Do you think college students should choose
their majors soon as they are admitted, or 20151213
should they choose majors in their second or
一些老师让学生选择自己感兴趣的研究论
interest them on research papers. Others
20151108
文的主题。另一些老师布置研究论文的主
assign topics on research papers. Which one
题。你更喜欢哪一种？
do you prefer?
考试日期
题目
翻译
If there’s something you want to buy, do you 20151220 prefer saving money yourself to buy it or ask
someone to borrow some money to buy it?
Do you prefer to prepare something a lot of 20151219 time before deadline or wait until the last
和朋友计划去度假的话,你们是会去一个
And friends vacateen to
20150829
你们从没去过的地方还是去一个花费相对
the place, or go to a cheap place to go
低的地方？你愿意选择哪一种，为什么？
which do you prefer? watch a movie silently or 你更喜欢哪一种？静静地看电影还是和别