高中英语人教版Book5Unit1基础词汇测试题

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人教版高中英语必修五Unit1单词练习题及答案.docx

Unit 1 book 5Great scientists（一）Step 1 words and phrases特征，特性 __________________________________照，理________________科学的_________________束，推断出_____________ 内科医生_________________分析_________________染的_________________揭露，暴露_________________打，_________________ 熟的，家_________________挑_________________受害者 _________________吸收，使心_________________疑__________________________________重的，烈的 _________________索_________________，知________________n.________________，________________接，系________________命令，教________________建筑物________________得出____________________将⋯ ⋯ 和⋯ ⋯系起来__________________________除⋯⋯之外，此外______________________⋯⋯格的__________________________Step 2 lead inStep 3 fast reading : true or false questions.1.As a doctor, being able to attend Queen Victoria was an honourable thing at that time.2.Although cholera couldn ’bet cured, its cause was known to people in the days of JohnSnow.3.John Snow doubted the two theories explaining how cholera killed people, sohe didinvestigation to test them.4.The results wouldn ’havet been so clear without the map John Snow haddrawn.5.The polluted dirty water from the river was to blame for the disease.Step 4 detailed reading: read again and fill in the chart.Scientific Report by John SnowThe problem Nobody knew the _________ of the serious disease of __________.The cause Idea 1:Idea 2:Tr The method_____________data from the next cholera attack to test theories.______________ which method was correct.The results He found the cause of cholera was ______________________ water.Idea 1 or 2? Why?Idea _______. because the data showed a _______________with the water.The conclusion John Snow was able to defeat cholera once its cause was known.Step 5 important sentences1.John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he neededevidence.2.The cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in 10 days.3.John Snow had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations.4.It seemed that the water was to blame.5.He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.6.With this extra evidence, John Snow was able to announce with certaintythat pollutedwater carried the virus.Step 6 language points 见非常学案Step 7 discussion1.Cholera was a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar tocholera today? Why?2. John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?Homework:非常学案ANSWERS:STEP 1characteristic radium attend scientific conclude physiciananalyse infectious expose defeat expert challenge victim absorbsuspect enquiry severe clue foresee investigation blame link instructconstruction draw a conclusion link...to...Apart...from... Be strict withSTEP 3TFFTTSTEP 4Scientific Report by John SnowThe problem Nobody knew the ____cause_____ of the serious disease of ___cholera______ The cause Idea 1: cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around un found its victims.Idea 2: people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.The method___collect__________data from the next cholera attack to test theories. Tr _______prove_______ which method was correct.The results He found the cause of cholera was ____polluted__________________ water. Idea 1 or 2? Why?Idea ___2____. because the data showed a ____connection____with the water. The conclusion John Snow was able to defeat cholera once its cause was known.新课标第一网。

人教版高中英语必修五 Unit1_核心词汇综合达标词汇训练 Word版含答案

词汇训练-Unit 1 核心词汇综合达标一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. After studying all the materials thoroughly, they c that he was guilty.答案：concluded2. We felt proud because we d their team by ten points in the match.答案：defeated3. Sorry, Mr. Smith has an important meeting to a right now. Shall I ask him to call back an hour later?答案：attend4. Being e to the sun is harmful to your skin.答案：exposed5. The only effective way to c a backache is to rest.答案：cure6. John Snow wanted to face the c and solve the problem.答案：challenge7. No one knows who killed her, but the police s her husband.答案：suspect8. It is Mary rather than you who is to b for the broken window.答案：blame9. Ways must be found to prevent the rivers from being p .答案：polluted10. If you can't h the job, I will get someone else to do it.答案：handle11. The government a that they would go to war against the enemy.答案：announced12. So many rich people choose to c money to charity at Christmas.答案：contribute13. It was hard for me to r my family's religious belief.14. Let's a the problem and see what went wrong.答案：analyse15. We can plant more trees because trees a carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.答案：absorb二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1. When (参加) networking events, ask others what they do and think about how you can help them.答案：attending2. The police tried to get some clues from the (嫌疑犯), but he remained silent.答案：suspect3. He did not want to (显露) his fears and insecurity to anyone.答案：expose4. It is a great (挑战) for him to govern the country well.答案：challenge5. We can (推断出) from what he has said that he is a good manager.答案：conclude6. He is extremely (谨慎的) about the use of words.答案：cautious7. To our surprise, the old doctor (治愈) my cousin of her cancer.答案：cured8. Many people (责备、指责) this change on gases such as carbon dioxide.答案：blame9. Companies that (污染) China's ocean waters usually feel little pressure from the government.10. Having (分析) the results, Dr. Snow drew a conclusion that water had caused the disease.答案：analysed11.The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty (战胜) their enemy.答案：defeating12. Fresh air and exercise (有助于) to good health.答案：contribute13. I can't carry the bucket if the (把手) is broken.答案：handle14. Ladies and gentlemen, I come here to (宣布) the winner of the competition.答案：announce15. She is kind-hearted. You shouldn't (拒绝) her offer.答案：reject三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1. (我需要把我的手表指针往前拨)。

(完整版)人教新课标必修五Unit1词汇专项练习

人教新课标必修五Unit1词汇专项练习人教新课标必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists 词汇专项练习一、单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）1. This new e _______________for the car works well.2. She has a strong c_________________.3. The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the s______________farming.4. The doctor had my eyes e_____________for weakening.5. The meeting c________________at eight o'clock.6. They were d _______________ in their attempt（企图）to reach the top of the mountain.7. The little brave girl e _________________ the crime（罪行）of the criminal（罪犯）。

8. He was a____________________in the book.9. He b ____________________ me for my negligence（疏忽大意）。

10. I think you are too s_________________ on the boy.11. He finished his work in a__________________（积极的） way.12. We must try to _________________（分析）the causes of the strike.13. He became____________________（狂热的） about classical music.14. He has______________________（完成）the whole job already.15. In the factory the workers______________（纺成线）wool into thread.16. Be c_________________when you cross the street.17. You should not r_________________the invitation from your old friend.18. What is your v__________________on Chinese education？19. The police are watching the man's m_________________secretly.20. The class needs a s__________________teacher.21. Kindness is one of the prime minister's __________________（特征）。

Book5 Unit1基础知识检测

Book5 Unit1 Great scientists基础知识检测：I．重点单词1) ________________ (n. 特征，特性) 2) ________________ (ad. 科学的)3) ____________ (v. 分析) 4）__________ (ad./n. 熟练的；专家，行家)5) ____________ (n. 医生，内科医师) 6) ________________ ( vt./n. 挑战；向……挑战)7) ___________________ ( n. 附近，邻近)8) foresee → _________________ (过去式)→ ______________ (过去分词)9) _______ (vt. 宣布，通告)________ (n. 宣布，通告)10) contribute(vt./vi. 捐献，捐助)_________________________ (n. 贡献)11) __________________ (ad. 积极的，肯定的，确实的)12) ________________ (ad. 热情的，热心的) 13) _____________ (ad. 小心的，谨慎的) 14) _____________ (n. 宇宙，世界) 15) _____________ (ad. 严重的，剧烈的，严厉的) 2. 重点短语1) _______________________ 提出2) __________________________ 得出结论3) ____________________ 使显露；暴露4）____________________ 该受责备，应负责5）____________________ 将……和……连接或联系6）____________________ 除……之外；此外7) _____________________ 对……严格的8) _____________________ 讲得通；有意义9）_________________________治愈某人的病；改掉某人的坏习惯10）________________________ 怀疑某人有某种罪行基础知识运用：Task1. 单词拼写：1). The vote was completed. The chairman ___________________(宣布)the result.2). Examine the results carefully, and you will draw a __________________ (结论).3). The babies are well ____________________( 照顾，照料) to in the nursery.4). It’s very dangerous to be ______________（暴露）to H1N1 patients without any protection.5). Who is to ___________________( 责备，负责) for the accident?6). Traffic jams are a _______________( 特征，特点) of large cities.7) 7).We must take a ______ (科学的) approach to the problem.8) He was _______ (战胜) at chess last night.9) The old man was totally ______ ( 吸引) in the book.10) I was very much pleased by your _______ (分析) of the situation.1) At the meeting he has _____________________ a useful suggestion.2) She is _________________________ the patient in the hospital.3) The soldiers in the open field ___________________ the enemy’s fire now.4) The doctor ________________ him _______________ a bad cold.5) He ____________________ his study, so he didn’t know what was happening.6) Don’t ______________ it _______________ her, but on me.Task 3. 课文原句填空1) 每当霍乱暴发时，就有成千上万恐惧的人死亡。

人教版高中英语必修五第一单元练习题(含参考答案)

高中英语必修五第一单元练习题一、复习单词：写出下列单词或短语的基本意思。

1.put forward a suggestion__________________2.scientific(adj.)__________________3.conclude(v.)____________________draw a conclusion________________4.defeat(v./n.)____________________5.expert(adj./n.)__________________6.attend(v.)_____________________7.physics(n.)_____________________physician(n.)_________________8.expose to_____________________9.cure(v./n.)_____________________10.challenge(n./v.)_______________11.victim(n.)____________________12.be absorbed in________________13.suspect(n./v.)_________________14.enquiry(n.)___________________15.severe(adj.)___________________16.neighbour(n.)__________________neighbourhood(n.)__________________17.foresee(v.)____________________18.blame________________________19.pollute(v.)_____________________20.link to_________________________21.announce(v.)____________________22.instruct(v.)______________________23.contribute(v.)____________________24.be strict with sb._________________cautious(adj.)________________25.reject(v.)_______________________二、选词填空。

人教版新课标 2019-2020 必修五第一单元 book 5 unit 1 词组和单元练习含答

Book 5 Unit 1Warming-up and pre-reading P1了解…情况举起，抬起从……处传来, 传下做…方法提出得出结论有力证据Reading P2-3照顾某人私人医生老百姓使显露；暴露:每次指挥，管理，支配失去控制变的对…感兴趣漂浮把…吸进全神贯注于……下定决心做某事做进一步的调查应受到责备从….拆除/去除…调查将…和…联系或连接起来死于（多为内因）使某事被做阻止做某事命令/指示某人做某事与什么相似Using language P4对…负责任吸收结束除…之外；此外：用…造句P5 第一次（状语）P6为…做准备发现做某事困难对某人要求严格P7导致：讲得通；有意义惩罚某人因为某事有时对…热情对…小心/谨慎反对一个直接的联系Sentence structure1. 约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生----他的确医术精湛，因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。

2. 但当他一想到要帮助（那些）受到霍乱威胁的普通百姓，他就感到很振奋。

3. 为了防止这种情况再度发生，约翰·斯诺建议所有水源都要经过检测。

4. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。

用本单元所学的词汇、短语、句型翻译下面的短文：许多严重的问题随着社会的发展接踵而来，期中之一就是“癌症村”。

专家和内科医生正在全神关注地调查此事。

他们分析了各种因素后得出来结论：环境污染造成了这个致命的问题。

这样的村子周围建有化工厂，因此村民们每天都暴露于污染了的空气中。

除了空气外，污染的水也应该负责。

但是工厂主们却反对这个结论。

他们坚持认为他们的工厂不能喝癌症联系在一起。

他们不接受他们应该对村民们的安全负责的短短。

据宣布，一个计划已经被提出来，这些工厂将很快地被关闭。

就我而言，政府应该严格处理这个问题。

任何以人们的利益为代价的发展都没有意义。

Exercise for Grammar 1. Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited2. The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened3. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made5. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.A. Spoken; writtenB. Speaking; writtenC. Spoken; writingD. Speak; write7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.A. sitting; wearingB. sitting; dressedC. seating; dressedD. seated; dressing8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A. knowing.B. known.C. being known.D. to be known9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor. A breaking. B. broken. C. broke. D. break10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, came to a sudden stop. A. hitting. B. hit. C. hitted. D. to hit.11 Sandy, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A. get changed.B. get change.C. get changing.D. get to change.12. Gathering clouds the coming storm．A. declared B. turned out C. connected D. announced13 he seems quite _____ at the idea. A. pleasing. B. pleased. C. please. D. pleasant.14 . She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightened, frightenedC. frightening, frightenedD. frightened, frightening15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door. A. waiting. B. waits. C. waited. D. to wait.16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house. A. tying. B. tied. C. to tie. D. ties.17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing18. What he has done is really ____. Now his parents are _____ him.A. disappointing; disappointed atB. disappointing; disappointed aboutC. disappointing; disappointed withD. disappointed; disappointing by19. Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying20. Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother.A. buyingB. being boughtC. were boughtD. bought22. As we joined the big crowd I got _____ from my friends. A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed23. The students, ______ at the way the question was p ut, didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised B. surprising C. surprised D. having surprised24. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having written B. to be written C. being written D. written25. Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A. pinningB. pinnedC. being pinnedD. is pinned26. I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A. disappointB. to disappointC. disappointingD. disappointed27 .--- A woman was killed. --- Where is the body of the ______ woman?A. murderB. murderedC. murderingD. having murdered28 .The ___ look on the girl’s face sugge sted that she ___ such bad news.A. surprising, would expectB. surprised, should expectC. surprising, shouldn’t have been expectedD. surprised, hadn’t expected29 .You’ll find the word "psychology"__ under "P" in your dictionary. A. have listed B. list C. listed D. listing30 .From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A. markingB. marked C .to be marked D. having been marked阅读 AAlbert Einstein was probably the most famous scientist of the twentieth century. He changed scientific thinking in the modern world. He is generally considered as the greatest physicist who ever lived. What’s more, he devoted a lot of his time and energy to working for human rights and progress.In 1933, while Einstein was visiting England and the United States, the Nazi government of Germany took all his things away, including his position and his citizenship. Einstein then settled down in the United States. In 1939, Einstein, who loved peace—afraid of a world in which only Hitler would had an atomic bomb（原子弹）—tried hard to persuade President Franklin D. Roosevelt in a famous letter to have the United States start uranium research. That Germany, after all, had no bomb, and that the first bomb would fall on Japan, could not have been expected. After the war, Einstein never stopped working for peace and reducing the number of soldiers in the world.Although he wasn’t connected with any accepted religion（宗教）, Einstein felt that trust in a personal God was too special an idea to be suitable to the God at work in this universe, but he never believed that the universe was one of chance or disorder. The universe to him was one of pure law and order. He once said, “God may know eve rything, but he is not hateful.”56. From the passage we know that . A. no scientist is as great as Albert Einstein during this centuryB. Albert Einstein was likely to be the greatest scientist of his timeC. Albert Einstein made the first atomic bomb for the United States of AmericaD. Albert Einstein gave up his German citizenship for political reasons57. If Einstein had known that Hitler had no atomic bomb and that the first atomic bomb would fall on Japan, he would . A. have continued his scientific research B. have won another Nobel Prize for physicsC. not have advised starting uranium research in the U. S. A.D. not have moved to the U. S. A.58. Einstein in 1933.A. visited England and the U. S. A.B. lost everythingC. became a man without a countryD. both A and C59. Einstein believed that everything in the universe .A. was kept in order by its own lawB. had nothing to do with each otherC. happened in an irregular wayD. was made by the personal GodB“That’s funny! These fellows in the middle of the plate have died.” Dr Alexander Fleming was talking to another doctor in a laboratory in London. He had been studying some germs（细菌）that he was growing on a plate. They were very dangerous germs because they caused different kinds of illnesses that could kill people. Dr Fleming found that a mould（霉菌）had floated in through the window landing on the plate. It had killed some of the germs it had touched.“This certainly looks promising.” Fleming said. “We must grow some of this mould to see if it will kill other germs.”He named the strange mould “penicillin”. It proved to be a killer of many germs. Fifty mice were given deadly germs and then half of them were injected（注射）with penicillin. The twenty-five untreated mice died, but twenty-four of those lived that had been treated with penicillin. Dr Fleming wrote a report about what he had found out. Hardly anybody took any notice of it.In 1938 Dr Howard Florey, an Australian working in London, read Dr Fleming’s report and was very interested. He found that penicillin was effective in treating blood poisoning in human beings.When World War II broke out, it was not possible to make enough penicillin in England. Dr Florey went to America where he helped to have enormous amounts of this wonderful drug made. It saved the lives of thousands ofsoldiers, sailors and airmen who would have died from their wounds if the hospitals had not had penicillin.60. Dr Alexander Fleming .A. had been studying a mould which was very dangerous and could kill peopleB. had been studying some of the germs on a plate which could cure illnessesC. had been making experiments on some germs that he was growing on a plateD. had been making experiments on different germs that could help sick people to get better61. Some of the germs on the plate .A. had been killed by a mould floating in through the windowB. had been killing one another, which was a surprise to FlemingC. had been killed by a mould that had been grown by Dr Alexander FlemingD. had been killed by a mould found by another doctor62. The reason why the twenty-five mice died was that .A. they had been given deadly germs and had been injected with penicillinB. they were almost dead ahead of the experimentC. they were easy to die in the experimentD. they had been given deadly germs and had not been injected with penicillin63. In 1938, an Australian working in London named Howard Florey read Dr Fleming’s report and .A. left England for America, making the drugB. went to America to save the lives of thousands of soldiers, sailors and airmenC. found penicillin effective in treating blood poisoning in human beingsD. went to America to make this drug for mice64. The word “enormous” means . A. 剩余的 B. 恰当的 C. 少许的 D. 巨大的DLouis Pasteur, the famous French chemist and bacteriologist, invented “pasteurization”巴氏灭菌. In 1854 Pasteur was made head of the department of science at the University of Lille, and it was there that he made one of his most famous discoveries. Lille was a major center for wine and beer-making, and some of the local wine-makers asked Pasteur if he could help solve the problem of keeping wine fresh. At that time, it was believed that food and drinks go “bad” due to a purely chemical process (变化过程). But during a series of experiments Pasteur proved that tiny living organisms (微生物) caused food and drinks to go bad. In the case of wine and beer the organisms are already present in the form of the various yeasts (酵母) that caused the fermentation (发酵) process. Pasteur discovered that heating the wine gently for a few minutes after it had fermented would kill off the yeast that was left in the wine, with the result that the wine would remain fresh for much longer. He also proved that food and drinks could be turned bad by other organisms that were present in the air, and that they too would keep fresh much longer if they were kept in airtight containers.The heating process was so successful that it made Pasteur famous. It was named “pasteurization” in his honour, and by about 1900 it had been widely used for processing and bottling cows’ milk. The result was a huge drop in the number of bottle-fed babies dying from infant diarrhea (婴儿腹泻) and from that time on it has been a standard treatment for milk and many other food products. This simple process has saved thousands, possibly millions, of lives worldwide.68. Pasteur became in 1854. A. the chairperson of the science department at the University of LilleB. the director of a chemical laboratory at the University of LilleC. the general manager of a large beer-making companyD. the president of the University of Lille69. According to the passage, Lille was a major center for in the mid-19th century.A. growing grain cropsB. making beer and wineC. doing chemical researchD. producing various kinds of yeasts70. In the last sentence of paragraph 1, the underlined word “they” refers to .A. wine and beerB. food and drinksC. the various yeastsD. other organisms71. We can infer from the passage that Pasteur’s discovery .A. is no longer widely used for treating milk and other food productsB. did not bring much profit to the wine makers in LilleC. has done a lot of good to children in the worldD. has greatly reduced the number of wars in the world Warming-up and pre-reading1. 了解…情况know about 举起，抬起lift up从……处传来, 传下pass … from … to 做…方法the way of doing提出：put forward 得出结论：draw/come to/reach a conclusion有力证据supporting evidenceReading 照顾某人：attend sb. 私人医生: personal physician 老百姓：ordinary people 使显露；暴露: expose sth./sb./oneself to sth 每次every time 指挥，管理，支配：be in control of 失去控制：lose control of/be out of control 变的对…感兴趣become interested in 漂浮float around 把吸进absorb…into….. 下定决心做某事be determined to do sth 做进一步的调查make further investigations应受到责备：be to blame从….拆除/去除…：remove…from…. .调查：look into有力的证据：supporting evidence将…和…联系或连接起来：link…to…. be linked to: 与….有联系die of: 死于（多为内因）使某事被做have sth done 阻止做某事prevent … from doing sth命令某人做某事：instruct sb. to do sth.与什么相似Be similar to Using language P4 Be responsible for 对…负责任take in 吸收come to an end 结束apart from 除…之外；此外make sentences with 用…造句P5 for the first time 第一次（状语）P6 为…做准备prepare for 发现做某事困难find it difficult to do 对某人要求严格be strict with sb P7导致：lead to (to 是介词) 讲得通；有意义：make sense 惩罚某人因为某事punish sb for sth 有时at times 对…热情: be enthusiastic about/over sth.对…小心/谨慎：be cautious about/of sb./sth. 反对Be against 一个直接的联系a direct linkUseful sentences: 1，John Snow was a famous doctor in London –so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.2，But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera,3.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examed. 3，Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.翻译Many severe problems come along with the development of society, one of which is the “cancer village”. Experts and physicians are absorbed in looking into the matter. They analyze various factors and draw a conclusion that environmental pollution contributes to this deadly problem.Chemical factories were built around such villages, so the villagers are exposed to polluted air every day. Apart from the air, the polluted water should be to blame as well. But the factory owners are against the conclusion. They insist that their factories shouldn’t be linked to cancer. They reject the idea that they should take the blame for the safety of the villagers.It is announced that a plan has been put forward that the factories will soon be closed down. As far as I’m concerned, the government should be strict in handling this problem. Any development at the cost of people’s benefit makes no sense.Key: 1-5 ADC B D 6-10 ABBBB 11—20 ADBDA BACBA 21—30 DACDB DBDCB阅读理解(每小题1.5分，满分30分) 56—60 BCDAC 61—65 ADCDC 66—70 CCABB 71.C71—75 CDBCC1. Don’t expose yourself to the sun for too long. You will get sunburned.2. An organized trip is one organized by someone or some organization.3. Only then did he realize how much damage had been caused.4. He would think of his mother every time he met with difficulties.5. The skyscraper being built is still higher than the one built last year.Useful sentences:4，John Snow was a famous doctor in London –so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生----他的确医术精湛，因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。

[高二英语]英语必修5 Unit1基础测试题

英语必修5 Unit1基础测试题一、单词（组）识认与拼写research expert ordinarycontrol dangerous foreseevaluable satisfied sourceannounce confident at times动物画家经历地震交朋友懂得，明白解释对。

要求严格变化二、选择填空1.Which scientist _______ that objects in water are lifted up by a force that helpsthem float?A. inventedB. discoveredC. appearedD. felt2.Physical characteristics can be ______ from parents to their children.A. passedB. pastC. developedD. happened3.Do you know who ________ a theory about black holes?A. put upB. put outC. put offD. put farward4.It spreads through the air when people infected with the_______ cough or sneeze.A. diseaseB. decreaseC. deathD. defeat5.Tommy is sick, so he can't _________classes today.A. attendB. attend toC. tendD. tend to6.He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people _______cholera.A. who were exposed toB. exposing toC. to expose toD. being exposed to7.The World Health Organization says malnutrition(营养不良) in children can_______life long health problems.A. causeB. cureC. killD. affect8.Those students can not speak German. __________.A. Neither ( nor ) can I.B. I can neitherC. Neither I canD. I can’t neither9. A study of deadly falls in Hamburg, Germany, found that 75 per cent of________ died in the first few seconds or minutes after landing.A. victimsB. victoriesC. victoriaD. vicktims10.Patients should have some soft food which is easy to _________.A. absordB. absurdC. absoodD. absorb11.Today they arrested a _______ who has confessed to killing a well-knownbusinessman back in 1985.A. suspectB. suspectorC. suspecterD. suspects12.As the disease _______ quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gatherinformation.A. spreadB. spreadsC. spreadedD. spreading13.He marked on a map the exact places ______ all the dead people had lived in.A. whereB. in whichC. in thatD.不填14.It would be unfair to _______ fund managers for this.A. blameB. be blameC. blamingD. be blamed15.He found that it came from the river _______ by the dirty water form London.A. which was pollutedB. was pollutedC. be pollutedD. polluting16.He tlod the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from thepump ________ it could not be used.A. so thatB. whichC. untilD. because17.In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths______ the Broad Street outbreak.A. linked toB. linking toC. that linked toD. which linked with18.A woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it _______ to herhouse every day.A. deliverB. deliveringC. deliveredD. to be delivered19.To prevent this ______ again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplier ________.A. from happening; be examinedB. not happening; should be examinedC. not to happen; was examinedD. didn’t happen; be examined20.John _______ two streets where the outbreak was very severe.A. removedB. investigatedC. defeatedD. instructed21.The team _______ six scientists.A. is made ofB. is made fromC. is made withD. is made up of22.They were astonished ______ the beauty of the display.A. fromB. inC. atD. on23.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky________.A. make senseB. makes senseC. made senseD. to make sense24.So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually ______ his theory until hefelt it was complete.improving B. improved C. to improve D. to improving25.His friends were enthusiastic and _______ him to publish his ideas, but he wascautious.A. encouragedB. rejectedC. attackedD. punished26.Copernicus’s theory is now the basis ________ all our ideas of the iniverse arebuilt.A. of whichB. on whichC. by whichD. with which27.If I had known the answer, I ________ .would tell you B. would have told you C. told you D. had told you.28.Science can’t develop _______ people publish their ideas.A. ifB. if notC. unlessD. whether29.________you spend more than $10, you think carefully about your choice.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. Whoever30.Hoping to ______her boyfriend to give up smoking, Jenny makes him an offer.A. persuadeB. expectC. purposeD. make非谓语1.My teacher wanted me __________ this question . ( answer )2.My bicycle wants _____________ . ( repair )3.The girl was made __________ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry )4.He raised his voice to make himself ___________ . ( hear )5.You should get your friends ____________ you . ( help )6.Don't get __________ in the rain . ( catch )7.I saw him __________ in the room at that time . ( read )8.I saw her __________ at the windows , thinking . ( seat )9.I don't like __________ TV at this time . ( watch )10.Would you like ___________ with me ? ( go )11.The man __________ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak )12.I don't know the professor _________ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak )13.He is the professor ___________ to dinner . ( invite )14.I have a lot of exercises ____________ today . ( do )15.You'd better have that bad tooth ___________ out . ( pull )16.I'm thinking of how ___________ my English . ( improve )17.At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very __________ . ( frighten )18.The boy was ___________ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint )19.He is looking forward to __________ college . ( enter )20.When he heard the news , he couldn't help ___________ with joy . ( jump )21.I couldn't help __________ by the beauty of nature . ( strike )22.Sorry , I can't help __________ the housework today . ( do )23.___________ enough time , we'll do it better . ( give )24.___________ from the hill , we found the park looked more beautiful . ( see )25.The Christian Church rejected his theory, ___________ it was against God’sidea. (say)。

人教版高中英语必修五Unit1练习试卷

人教版高中英语必修五Unit1练习试卷在平常做好每份英语试卷的练习是你提高英语成果的一个途径。

对于这样的一种学习方法，你想要尝试一下吗?让我们来做一做我为您预备的这套试卷吧!下面是我整理的人教版高中英语必修五Unit 1练习试卷以供大家学习参考。

人教版高中英语必修五Unit 1练习试卷及答案第一部分语言学问及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

I was in Chinatown when I observed some elderly men just sitting around.They all__1__well.When they sat in a row，wearing decent(风光的)clothing，they__2__chatted with their neighbors while most times they just stared at passersby.They__3__me of the pigeons(鸽子)that perch(栖息)on a fence happily.They seemed，like they were just passing time.At least they were__4__doing nothing. To do nothing is a(n)__5__.It allows us to slow down.Its__6__and it improves health and reduces the chances for heart disease too!However，dont confuse it with having nothing to do.Some people just__7__because they have nothing to do and have no idea what to do.The only other thing that__8__itself to behave like thisis a headless chicken，wandering around without aim.There is a difference between doing nothing and having nothing to do.One is done__9__while the other is a product of consequence.If you find yourself wandering__10__，its time to rest.Wandering around，feeling anxious and__11__is a sign of burnout(倦怠).It could be from work，studies，and even arguments with a loved one.If your__12__an mood is not controlled，you might get depressed.Take a(n)__13__;give yourself a chance to be like a pigeon just perching somewhere.If you need__14__on how to do this，you may consult any of the old men sitting in Chinatown.You may be invited to hang out with them.If not，pick up a__15__hobby，which can help you find a new world.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

人教版必修5 Unit 1 基础知识测试及参考答案

高二英语必修⑤ Unit 1 基础知识测试班别：___________ 姓名：___________ 座号：___________ 成绩：___________一、根据所给提示，用所学单词的适当形式填空。

（10分，每空1分）1. She made a __________________ (science) report through her years of research.2. Teaching young children is a __________________ (challenge) job for parents.3. They made great __________________(contribute) to the development of our country.4. His __________________ (attend) at the meeting surprised all of us.5. The boy was totally _______________ (absorb) in the book.6. Don’t drink __________________ (pollute) water, because it carries the disease.7. Our football team _________________（打败）theirs by two goals.8. He can not have _______________（预见）how things would turn out.9. The medicine will __________________（治愈）him of the lung illness.10. He __________________（拒绝）my offer of help.二、完成句子（10分，每空1分）1. 除了听音乐外，他在空余时间没有其它的爱好。

Book5Unit1词汇检测

Book5 Unit 1 词汇检测I编制: 审稿: 时间:1. 特征、特性n. ___________________2. 镭n. ______________________3. 画家、油漆匠n. _________________4. 提出_____________________5. 科学的adj. _____________________6. 结束、推断v. _____________7. 结论、结束n. __________________8. 得出结论__________________9. 分析v. _________________ 10. 打败、战胜、使受挫v. ______________11. 熟练的、经验丰富的adj.；专家、行家n. ____________12. 照顾，护理，出席，参加v. ____________________13. 医生、内科医生n. ______________________14. 使显露，使暴露v. _______________ 15. 治愈，治疗v. ________________ 16 挑战n.，向……挑战v. _____________ 17 受害者n._____________________ 18. 吸收、吸引、使专心v.______________ 19 认为、怀疑v.__________________ 20 询问n._________________ 21 附近、临近n. ____________________ 22 严重的、剧烈的、严厉的adj.______________23 泵、抽水机n. ______________ 24. 预见、预知v.__________________ 25 责备、谴责v.___________________ 26 污染、弄脏v._________________ 27 把手n.；处理、操纵v._______________ 28 连接、联系v. ______________ 29 宣布、通告v.___________________ 30 命令、指示、教导v. _______________ 31 建设、修建v. _________________ 32 捐献、贡献、捐助v.______________ 33 除……之外，此外_______________ 34 烟火n._________________ 35 图表n._________________________ 36 积极的、肯定的、确实的adj.______________ 37 对……严格的_____________ 38 移动、运动、动作n. _____________ 39 讲得通、有意义______________ 40 向后地、相反地、退步地adv._________ 41 使旋转、纺v.__________________ 42 热情的、热心的adj. ____________ 43 小心的、谨慎的adj.________________ 44 拒绝、不接受、抛弃vt._____________ 45 宇宙、世界n.____________________Book5 Unit1词汇检测II编制：审稿：时间：2014-09-04I. 单词拼写1．The need to communicate is a key _____________ (特征) of human society．2．Work has been begun on the ___________ (建设) of the new airport．3．We c_________ the party by singing the popular song：“Yesterday Once More．”4．The writer personally c_________ ￡5,000 to the earthquake fund．5．When you take this medicine，you should follow the ___________ (说明) on the bottle．6．The job involves gathering and _____ (分析) data．7．His injuries were s__________ and he was rushed to hospital．8．He got _________ (责备) about losing the money．9．She tried to be more p__________ about her new job．10．The support of the public can help the ______________ (运动) along.11．Smoking c_________________ to lung cancer.12．They phoned i___________ (一……就……) they reached home．13．He was brave enough to e___________ this terrible criminal．14．She was even less ______________ (热情的) about going to Spain．15．The government has been _________ (谨慎的) about committing himself to anything．16．The prime minister ___________ (拒绝) an idea of reforming the system．17．______________ (怀疑) nothing, he walked right into the trap.18．______________ (暴露) to the sun for too long, you will get sunburned.19．He found that it came from the river ________ (污染) by the dirty water from London. 20．He found supporting evidence from other deaths _________ （有关联）to the Broad Street outbreak.21．I was so interested in these new ideas that I was____________ (专注) in them.22．With this extra evidence John Snow was able to ___________ (宣布) with certainty that water carried the virus.23．The role will be the biggest _______________ (挑战) of his acting career.24．That accident ___________ (治愈) him of carelessness.25．The Christian Church _______ (不接受) his theory, saying it was against God’s idea and people supporting it would be attacked.26．It is unwise to leave children ______________ (接触) to violence on the Internet. 27．According to the statistics of the chart above, we can draw the c_________________ that traffic accidents cause great losses every year.28．There is an ____________ (气氛) of peace and calm in the country that is quite different from that of a big city．29．It is______________ (考虑周到的) of you to call on your relatives from time to time．30．The food provides all the _____________ (营养) your body needs．31．What does X r___________ in this equation (方程式)?32．We a_____________ the birds quietly and watched them．33．Only a _____________ (少数) of British households do not have a car．34．Do they charge for _____________ (入场)?35．Many of my classmates worked as ___________ (志愿者)for the 29th Olympic Games held in Beijing in 2008．36．Who gave you the p_________ to leave school so early?37．China is the world’s most populous country with a population of 1.1 billion, which makes up __________________ (大约) a quarter of the world population.38．When did the world come into e___________?39．Here is a _____________ (摘要) of the news．40．It’s just _____________ (难以相信的) that I got the highest mark on my test．1．All the video cameras in the company __________ the computer，which is easy to monitor all the happenings here．2．Be careful not to __________ your children __________ bad social habits in case they develop them．3．The committee __________ ten members，all of whom are experts．4．Mr. Lee is a serious man and __________ his students and in his own work．5．__________ this book，Dr. Smith wrote three more books in the ten years．6．Does it __________ for a teacher to flee without taking care of his students in face of danger?答案I. 单词拼写1．characteristic 2．construction 3．concluded 4．contributed 5．instructions 6．analysing 7．severe 8．blamed 9．positive 10．movement 11．contributes 12．immediately 13．expose 14．enthusiastic 15．cautious 16．rejected 17．Suspecting 18．Exposed 19．polluted 20．linked21．absorbed 22．announce 23．challenge 24．cured 25．rejected 26．exposed 27．conclusion 28．atmosphere 29．considerate 30．nutrition 31．represent 32．approached 33．minority 34．admission 35．volunteers 36．permission 37．approximately 38．existence 39．summary 40．unbelievable Ⅱ．选择合适短语，并用其适当形式填空1．are linked to 2．expose；to 3．consists of4．is strict with 5．Apart from 6．make sense答案I. 单词拼写1．characteristic 2．construction 3．concluded 4．contributed 5．instructions 6．analysing 7．severe 8．blamed 9．positive 10．movement 11．contributes 12．immediately 13．expose 14．enthusiastic 15．cautious 16．rejected 17．Suspecting 18．Exposed 19．polluted 20．linked21．absorbed 22．announce 23．challenge 24．cured 25．rejected 26．exposed 27．conclusion 28．atmosphere 29．considerate 30．nutrition 31．represent 32．approached 33．minority 34．admission 35．volunteers 36．permission 37．approximately 38．existence 39．summary 40．unbelievable Ⅱ．选择合适短语，并用其适当形式填空1．are linked to 2．expose；to 3．consists of4．is strict with 5．Apart from 6．make sense。

Book5 Unit1 Great scientists基础检测

Book5 Unit1 Great scientistsTest yourself一.单词自测1.n.特征；特性___________2.n. 画家；油漆匠___________3.提出___________4.adj. 科学的___________5.vt. & vi. 结束；推断出___________6.n. 结论；结束___________7.提出结论___________8.vt. 分析___________9.vt. 传染；感染___________10.adj. 传染的___________11.vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫n. 失败___________12.adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的专家；行家___________13.vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加___________14.n. 医生；内科医师___________15.vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光___________16.使显露；暴露___________17.adj. 致命的___________18.n. 治愈；痊愈vt. 治愈；治疗___________19.n. 爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争___________）20.n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战___________21.n. 受害者___________22.vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心___________23.vt. 怀疑n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯___________24.n. 询问___________25.n. 附近；邻近___________26.adj. 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的___________27.adj. 线索；提示___________28.n. 泵；抽水机vt. （用泵）抽（水）___________29.vt. 预见；预知___________30.vt. & vi. 调查___________31.n. 调查___________32.vt. 责备；谴责过失；责备___________33.vt. 污染；弄脏___________34.n. 柄；把手vt. 处理；操纵___________35.n. 微生物；细菌___________36.vt. & n. 连接；联系___________37.将……和……联系或连接起来___________38.vt. 宣布；通知___________39.n. 确信；确实___________40.vt. 命令；指示；教导___________41.adj. 有责任的；负责的___________42.vt. 建设；修建___________43.n. 建设；建筑物___________44.vt. & vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助___________45.除……之外；此外___________46.n. 烟火（燃放）___________47.n. 图表___________48.adj. 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的___________49.adj. 合作的___________50.adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的___________51.对……严格的___________52.adj. 革命的；重大变革的___________53.n. 移动；运动；动作___________54.讲得通；有意义___________55.adv. & adj. 向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）___________56.adv. 私下地；秘密地___________57.n. 明亮；亮度；聪颖___________58.adj. 热情的；热心的___________59.adj. 小心的；谨慎的___________60.vt. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃___________二.根据课文填空：61.n. 宇宙；世界___________1.John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so ________, indeed, that he __________ Queen Victoria _______ ______ _______ _________. But he __________ __________when he thought about helping ordinary people ___________ ________ cholera. This was the __________ ________ of its day. ____________ its cause _________ its cure was understood. So many thousands of ______________ people died _________ ________ there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to__________ ________ _______ and _________ _______ __________. He knew that cholera would never be ______________ until its cause was found.2.The second suggested that people ___________ this disease ________their bodies with their meals.3.From the stomach the disease quickly _________（袭击）the body and soon the ____________ （受感染的）person died.4. John Snow _________（认为、怀疑）that the second___________（理论）was correct but he needed __________（证据）.5. He had not ____________ this, so he _________ __________ __________（做进一步的调查）.6. _____________________________________（似乎水是罪魁祸首）.7. Next, John Snow __________ _______（调查）_____ _________ _______ _________ ________（水源）for these two streets. He found that it came from the river ________ _______ ________ _________ _______（被脏水污染的）from London.8. A woman, who had ________ ________ _______（搬离）Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she _____ _______ _______（叫人把水送到）to her house every day.9. In another part of London, he found _____________ _______（有利的证据）from two other deaths that ______ _________ ______（与…….相关）the Broad Streetoutbreak.10. With this ______(额外的)evidence John Snow was able to announce ________ ______(肯定的) that polluted water ______ ________ ________ (携带病毒).11. To _________ this ________ happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies________ ________. The water companies ________ _________ _______ _____ ________ people ________ polluted water ______________. Finally "King Cholera" was ______________.12. Although he had tried to ______（忽视）them, all his mathematical calculations ________ ______ ________ ________ _________（导致相同的结论）: that the earth was not the centre of the __________ __________（太阳系）.13.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说的清楚。

新高考新课标高二英语必修5Unit1核心词汇基础过关、综合达标及单元词汇精练 (精编版,均含答案)

新高考新课标人教版高二英语必修5Unit1核心词汇基础过关、核心词汇综合达标及单元词汇精练（精编版，均含答案）词汇训练-Unit1 核心词汇基础过关一、单词和词组检测（汉译英）1. 结束；推断出vt. & vi. ______________答案：conclude2. 结论；结束n. ______________答案：conclusion3. 分析vt. ______________答案：analyse4. 打败；战胜；使受挫；失败vt.& n. ________答案：defeat5. 照顾；护理；出席；参加vt. ______________答案：attend6. 治愈；痊愈vt. n. & n. ______________答案：cure7. 挑战；向……挑战vt.& n.______________答案：challenge8. 吸收；吸引；使专心vi. ______________答案：absorb9. 怀疑；被怀疑者；嫌疑犯vt.& n. ______________答案：suspect10. 责备；谴责；过失vt.& n.______________答案：blame11. 污染；弄脏vt.______________答案：pollute12. 处理；操纵；炳，把手vt.& n.______________答案：handle13. 链接；联系vt.& n.______________答案：. link vt.______________14. 宣布；通告vt.______________答案：announce15. 命令；指示；教导vt.______________答案：instruct16. 捐献；贡献；捐助vt. &vi.答案：contribute17. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃vt.______________答案：reject18. 提出______________答案：put forward19. 得出结论______________答案：draw a conclusion20. 在……控制下______________答案：be/get under control21. 失去控制，不能操纵______________答案：be/get out of control22. 专心______________答案：be absorbed in23. 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）______________答案：be to blame24. 也，另外，此外______________答案：in addition25. 将…和…连接或联系起来______________答案：link...to...26. 因…而死亡（内因）______________答案：die of27. 因…而死亡（外因）______________答案：die from28. 导致，通向______________答案：lead to29. 有意义，说得通______________答案：make sense30. 除…之外，此外______________答案：apart from31. 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于______________答案：contribute to32. 对…热情______________答案：be enthusiastic about33. 治好某人…病答案：cure sb. of illness34. 态度，观点，看法答案：point of view35. 对某人要求严格答案：(be) strict with sb.词汇训练-Unit 1 核心词汇综合达标一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. After studying all the materials thoroughly, they c that he was guilty.答案：concluded2. We felt proud because we d their team by ten points in the match.答案：defeated3. Sorry, Mr. Smith has an important meeting to a right now. Shall I ask him to call back an hour later?答案：attend4. Being e to the sun is harmful to your skin.答案：exposed5. The only effective way to c a backache is to rest.答案：cure6. John Snow wanted to face the c and solve the problem.答案：challenge7. No one knows who killed her, but the police s her husband.答案：suspect8. It is Mary rather than you who is to b for the broken window. 答案：blame9. Ways must be found to prevent the rivers from being p .答案：polluted10. If you can't h the job, I will get someone else to do it.答案：handle11. The government a that they would go to war against the enemy.答案：announced12. So many rich people choose to c money to charity at Christmas.答案：contribute13. It was hard for me to r my family's religious belief.答案：reject14. Let's a the problem and see what went wrong.答案：analyse15. We can plant more trees because trees a carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.答案：absorb二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1. When (参加) networking events, ask others what they do and think about how you can help them.答案：attending2. The police tried to get some clues from the (嫌疑犯), but he remained silent.答案：suspect3. He did not want to (显露) his fears and insecurity to anyone.答案：expose4. It is a great (挑战) for him to govern the country well.答案：challenge5. We can (推断出) from what he has said that he is a good manager.答案：conclude6. He is extremely (谨慎的) about the use of words.答案：cautious7. To our surprise, the old doctor (治愈) my cousin of her cancer. 答案：cured8. Many people (责备、指责) this change on gases such as carbon dioxide.答案：blame9. Companies that (污染) China's ocean waters usually feel little pressure from the government.答案：pollute10. Having (分析) the results, Dr. Snow drew a conclusion that water had caused the disease.答案：analysed11.The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty (战胜) their enemy.答案：defeating12. Fresh air and exercise (有助于) to good health.答案：contribute13. I can't carry the bucket if the (把手) is broken.答案：handle14. Ladies and gentlemen, I come here to (宣布) the winner of the competition.答案：announce15. She is kind-hearted. You shouldn't (拒绝) her offer.答案：reject三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1. (我需要把我的手表指针往前拨)。

人教版高中英语必修五 Unit1_核心词汇基础过关词汇训练 Word版含答案

词汇训练-Unit1 核心词汇基础过关一、单词和词组检测（汉译英）1. 结束；推断出vt. & vi. ______________答案：conclude2. 结论；结束n. ______________答案：conclusion3. 分析vt. ______________答案：analyse4. 打败；战胜；使受挫；失败vt.& n. ________答案：defeat5. 照顾；护理；出席；参加vt. ______________答案：attend6. 治愈；痊愈vt. n. & n. ______________答案：cure7. 挑战；向……挑战vt.& n.______________答案：challenge8. 吸收；吸引；使专心vi. ______________答案：absorb9. 怀疑；被怀疑者；嫌疑犯vt.& n. ______________答案：suspect10. 责备；谴责；过失vt.& n.______________答案：blame11. 污染；弄脏vt.______________答案：pollute12. 处理；操纵；炳，把手vt.& n.______________答案：handle13. 链接；联系vt.& n.______________答案：. link vt.______________14. 宣布；通告vt.______________答案：announce15. 命令；指示；教导vt.______________答案：instruct16. 捐献；贡献；捐助vt. &vi.答案：contribute17. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃vt.______________答案：reject18. 提出______________答案：put forward19. 得出结论______________答案：draw a conclusion20. 在……控制下______________答案：be/get under control21. 失去控制，不能操纵______________答案：be/get out of control22. 专心______________答案：be absorbed in23. 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）______________答案：be to blame24. 也，另外，此外______________答案：in addition25. 将…和…连接或联系起来______________答案：link...to...26. 因…而死亡（内因）______________答案：die of27. 因…而死亡（外因）______________答案：die from28. 导致，通向______________答案：lead to29. 有意义，说得通______________答案：make sense30. 除…之外，此外______________答案：apart from31. 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于______________答案：contribute to32. 对…热情______________答案：be enthusiastic about33. 治好某人…病答案：cure sb. of illness34. 态度，观点，看法答案：point of view35. 对某人要求严格答案：(be) strict with sb.。

人教版高三英语必修五unit1基础检测题.doc

人教版高三英语必修五unit1基础检测题学习完高三英语知识后大家不要忘记做检测题进行巩固，通过做检测题能够发现自己没掌握的英语知识点，从而尽快掌握住这些内容，为此下面为大家带来人教版高三英语必修五unit1基础检测题，希望大家能够认真利用这些英语题。

一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子1.We gave him a ________test paper to do, so its unbelievable that he has ________it ________ in just half an hour.(complete)答案：complete, completed, completely2.What Mr.Zhang ________ was very ________.Whats more, his method of ________ was most agreeable.(instruct)答案：instructed, instructive, instruction3.The ________ of something is the fact that it is ________ to something else, in other words, we call it an ________ thing.(add)答案：addition, added, additional4.This ________ virus ________ children easily and the ________ can be carried in many ways.(infect)答案：infectious, infects, infection5.________ I drank the medicine, I got an ________effect.( immediate) 答案：Immediately, immediate6.I have told them with absolute ________ there ll be no change of policy.(certain)答案：certainty二、翻译下列短语1.对严格要求________________答案：be strict in sth.with sb.2.导致________________答案：lead to3.对热心________________答案：be enthusiastic about4.除外________________答案：apart from5.对小心谨慎________________答案：be cautious about6.使暴露，显露________________答案：expose...to7.该受责备，应负责________________ 答案：be to blame for...8.得出结论________________答案：draw a conclusion9.没有意义________________答案：make no sense10.减速________________答案：slow down三、选用上述短语完成下列句子1.________listening to music, he has no other hobbies in his spare time. 答案：Apart from2.Not having enough sleep for a long time always ________ sickness.答案：leads to3.Each of us should ________ourselves and never break the rules of the school.答案：be strict with4.They have ________a few different ________from a large number of facts.答案：drawn;conclusions5.Chen Long ________ the publicspirited activities.He often attends the publicspirited performance.答案：is enthusiastic about6.Dont ________ yourself ________ the sun for too long, or you will get sunburnt.答案：expose, to7.It________to buy such an expensive coat when the cheaper ones are just as good.答案：makes no sense四、语法填空People who are disabled want to enjoy the comfort of owning ahome.However，many home makers today ignore the needs of 1.____disabled.So people who are disabled may need to make their houses accessible 2.____them.When disabled people wonder 3.____must be changed in their homes，they may take these suggestions.They and 4.____family members can use these ideas to change the home into a house that is comfortable for them.Disabled people often have a difficulty 5.____(move)through doorways in todays houses.The doorways are simply not wide enough for a walker(步行器)6.____a wheelchair.However，widening a doorway three inches on each side can make that space wide enough.It can allow the person to pass 7.____who uses a walker，wheelchair，or other facilities. Many houses today also have counters(柜台) that are too high for disabled people to reach. A person who 8.____(possess) the necessary skills may also find this project does not take much time 9.____all to complete.Bathrooms can be dangerous places for people who have certain disabilities.They may need help getting in and out of the shower or tub.People can grab bars in the shower or tub in their bathroom，10.____can keep them steady as they use the shower or tub.1.解析：此处需要一个定冠词和形容词一起表一类人，填the。

人教版高中英语必修5五 Unit 1单词检测试题

Book5 Unit 1 Great Scientist 姓名____________得分___________一、动词1. ★(1) 结束；推断出v.2. ★打败；战胜；使受挫v.失败n.3. ★照顾；护理；出席；参加v.4. ★暴露；揭露；使曝光v.5. ★治愈；治疗v.治愈；痊愈n.6. ★向……挑战v.7. ★认为；怀疑v.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯n.8. ★责备；谴责v.过失；责备n.9. ★污染；弄脏v.10. ★处理；操纵v.11. ★宣布；通告v.12. ★捐献；贡献；捐助v.13.★（使）旋转；纺（线或纱）v.14. ★拒绝；不接受; 抛弃v.15. 建设；修建v.16. ★吸收；吸引；使专心v.17. ★分析v.18. ★命令；指示；教导v.19. 调查v.20. 预见；预知v.21. ★连接；联系v./ n.二、名词22. ★结论；结束n.23. ★挑战n.24. ★柄；把手n.三、形容词和副词32. ★熟练的；经验丰富的adj.33. ★科学的adj.34. ★严重的；剧烈的；严厉的adj.35. 热心的；热情的adj.36. ★小心的；谨慎的adj.37. ★积极的；肯定的；确实的adj.38. 向后的（地）39. creative adj.40. co-operative adj.41. revolutionary adj.42. privately adv.43. responsible adj.44. infectious adj四、短语45.★对…严格的46. ★讲得通；有意义47. ★除…之外；此外48. ★得出结论49. ★提出50. ★使…显露；暴露51. ★将…和…联系起来52. ★全神贯注于53. ★应（为）…承担责任54. ★做…是没有道理的五、需要强化的单词25. 医生；内科医生n.26. ★受害者n.27. 宇宙；世界n.28. ★移动；运动；动作n.29. ★特征；特性n.30. ★专家；行家n.31. 建设；建筑物n.1。

2020年高中英语必修5单元基础练习卷 Unit 1

2020年精编人教版英语资料Book 5 Unit 1一、根据句意或所给提示完成句子。

1. This is an (instruct)book, from which I have learnt a lot.2 .He has made an important (contribute) to the company’s success.3. I’ve got an important (announce) to make.4. The river has been and many beautiful fish are fast disappearing because of the severe ____________ (pollute) .5. She is (caution)about telling secrets.6. What activity is also mentioned apart dining in the restaurant?7. It was the language that helped shape the way I made sensethe world.8. The two families linked through the marriage of their daughter and son.9. The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty(defeat) the enemy.10. From the above, I can draw the (conclude) safely.二、单句改错(每句一错)1. He was absorbing in his reading.2. He exposed the plan in several newspapers.3. Parents blame them for drop the towel in the bathroom.4.Parents should attend their children and lend an ear to what they have to say.5.Not only John and Tom but also their sister, Mary, take great interest in the piano lessons.三、完成句子1.我对他的迟到负有责任。

人教课标版高中英语必修5 Unit1_单元测试卷_A卷

Unit1 单元测试卷A卷Unit l Great scientistsA 卷·高中名校好题基础达标卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共 5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man suggest to the woman?A. Getting a used car.B. Saving her money.C. Buying a new car.2. When will the man do his homework?A. Before the game begins.B. After the game is overC. When his team wins the game.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A horse.B. A movie.C. A girl.4. How many students failed in the exam?A. 5B. 15C.20.5. Where was Lucy at two o’clock?A. At the church.B. On the tower.C. At the school.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where is the Metropolitan Health Club?A. On Third Street.B. On Thirtieth Street.C. On Thirteenth Street.7. Why did the woman stop going to the Metropolitan Health Club?A. It was very far.B. It was too expensive.C. It was too busy.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

人教版高中必修五unit1练习题

Book VUnit 1 Great scientists第一部分单元知识掌握目标I。

重点词汇1._____________v.断定，得出结论；结束（正式）2._____________vt。

打败（敌人、对手)n.失败3._____________vt.出席,参加，照顾，护理,注意vi专心，留意4._____________vt. 使暴露,受到，使曝光v.揭露5._____________n.治愈、疗法vt。

治愈、治疗6._____________n.挑战vt。

向……挑战7._____________vt。

怀疑是n。

嫌疑犯8.____________ vt.污染9._____________n.把手vt.处理、操纵10._____________vt。

宣布；通告11._____________vt。

吸收；使（精神)贯注；吞并12._____________n.过失，责备vt.责备，谴责13._____________vt.教,教导，命令，指示，通知14._____________vi. ＆vt。

捐助，捐献，贡献;投稿15._____________vt。

拒绝（建议、要求）；不接受II. 重点短语1._____________提出；提议以供参考2._____________得出结论3._____________除……之外没有/还有4._____________暴露在……下5._____________将……和……联系或链接起来6._____________对……严格的7._____________有意义、讲得通、有道理III重点句式1.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.2.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the watersupplies be examined.3.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense。