2019年职称英语考试理工类词汇选项押题
2019年职称英语理工类B级词汇选择押题
2019年职称英语理工类B级词汇选择押题第1部分：词汇选择(第1——15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有一个词或短语有下划线，请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Winston Churchill gave a moving speed.A.nervousB.foolishC.stirringD.fast2.As a writer, he turned out three novels that year.A.refusedB.readC.producedD.accepted3.She has been the subject of massive media coverage.A.extensiveB.negativeC.responsiveD.explosive4.Her death was a great grief to him and I doubt if he ever recovered afterwards.A.got throughB.got byC.got onD.got over5.UFO represents unidentified flying object.A.stand forB.hints atC.impliesD.indicates6.She couldn’t judge distances.A.arbitrateB.discoverC.findD.determine7.One is supposed to eat a light meal before going to bed.A.cheapB.smallC.tastefulD.vegetarian8.Being colleagues for ten years, they have become intimate friends.A.closeB.newC.kindD.closely9.Many problems that bothered people then continue to exit today.A.disturbedB.destroyedC.endangeredD.interested10.Alex knew that he must breathe nothing of this to Nancy.A.believeB.talkC.secretD.tell11.The kinds of the oil use affect your health.A.causeB.fancyC.influenceD.increase12.Tom cannot afford to a new car.。
2019年职称英语试题《理工B》词汇选项专项练习附解析答案(上)
1. Formulated in 1823, the Monroe Doctrine asserted that the Americas were no longer open to European colonization.A. stated firmlyB. argued light-mindedlyC. thought seriouslyD. announced regrettably2. The number of United States citizens who are eligible to vote continues to increase.A. encouragedB. enforcedC. expectedD. entitled3. During the Second World War, all important resources in the U.S. were allocated by the federal government.A. nationalizedB. commandeeredC. taxedD. distributed4. It is postulated that population trends have an effect on economic fluctuations.A. challengedB. assumedC. deductedD. decreed5. She seemed to have detected some anger in his voice.A. noticedB heardC. realizedD. got6. The new style of shoes appeals to those students.A. arisesB absorbsC. attractsD. accepts7. It remains a puzzle about why our outermost planet exists.A. problemB mysteryC. questionD. point8. Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good friends.A. careerB. holidayC. planD. research9. There are various ways to solve the problem.A. sameB. manyC. helpfulD. different10. The house was seriously destroyed.A. slightlyB. heavilyC. obviouslyD. sadly11. The most pressing problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.A. puzzlingB difficultC. terrifyingD. urgent12. I visited this famous writer now and then.A. alwaysB. occasionallyC. constantlyD. regularly13. It seems inevitable for people to make such a mistake.A. strangeB. certainC. inconsistentD. proper14. You should take many factors into consideration when going for an interview.A. thoughtB. mindC. accountD. memory15. Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.A. expressiveB. physicalC. exaggeratedD. mental1． A。
2019年职称英语考试综合类考前押题试卷(2)
2019 年职称英语考试综合类考前押题试卷(2)第 1 部分：词汇选项（第1-15 题，每题 1 分，共15 分）下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或者短语有下划线，请为每处下划线部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。
1、Your teacher will take your illness into account when marking your exams.A. calculationB. computationC. considerationD. assessment2、The doctor has abandoned the hope torescue the old man.A. leftB. given upC. turned downD. refused3、Many of this novelist characters areisolated,disappointed people,A. solitaryB. gloomyC. feebleD. frugal4、Have you talked to her lately?A. lastlyC. recentlyD. immediately5、During the Second World War, all importantresources in the U. S.wereallocatedbythe Federal government.A. nationalizedB. commandeeredC. taxedD. distributed6、Television advertisements do more than merely reflect dominant ideologies.A. exactlyB. faithfullyC. repeatedlyD. simply7、The story was very touching.A. inspiringB. boringC. movingD. absorbing8、Up to now, the work has been easy.A. SoC. So thatD. So far9、The report advocated setting up trainingcolleges.A. supposedB. excitedC. suggestedD. discussed10、I wasn't qualified for the job really, but Igot it anyhow.A. somehowB. anywayC. anywhereD. somewhere11、Since ancient times people have found variousways to preserve meat.A. eatB. cookC. freezeD. keep12、The policemen acted quickly because lives were atstake.A. in despairB. in dangerC. in miseryD. in pain13、It's sensible to start any exerciseprogram gradually at first.A. workableB. reasonableC. possibleD. available14、Our statistics show that we consume allthat we are capable of producing.A. wasteB. buyC. useD. sell15、She was sent a box of chocolates along with aletter saying she was fired.A. killedB. shotC. dismissedD. murdered参考答案：1-15 CBACD DCDCB DBBCC 阅读判断Moderate Earthquake Strikes EnglandA moderate earthquake struck parts of southeast England on 28 April2007 ，toppling chimneys from houses and rousing residents from their beds.Several thousand people were left without power1 in KentCounty2.One woman suffered minor head and neck injuries.“It felt as if the whole house was being slid across like a fun-fair ride ，3” said the woman.The British Geological Survey said the 4.3-magnitude quake4 struck at 8 ：19 a.m.and was centered under the English Channel5，about 8.5 miles south of Dover6 and near the entrance to the ChanneI Tunnel7.Witnesses said cracks appeared in walls and chimneys collapsed across the county.Residents said the tremor had lasted for about 10 to 15 seconds.“I was lying in bed and it felt as if someone had just got up from bed next to me, ”said Hendrick van Eck,27,of Canterbury8 about 60 miles southeast of London. “I thenheard the sound of cracking ，and it was getting heavier and heavier9.It felt as if someone was at tbeend of my bed hopping up and down. ”There are thousands of moderate quakes on this scale around the world each year ，but they are rare in Britain.The April 28 quake was the strongest in Britain since 2002 when a 4.8-magnitude quake struck the central England city of Birmingham10.The c ountry ' s strongest earthquake took place in the North Sea in 1931 ，measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale11.British Geological Survey scientist Roger Musson said the quake took place on 28 April in an area that had seen several of the biggest earthquakes ever to strike Britain ，including one in 1580 that caused damage in London and was felt in France12.Musson predicted that it was only a matter of time13 before another earthquake struck this part of ngland.However ，people shouldnot be scared too much by this prediction ，Musson aid ，as the modern earthquake warning system of Britain should be able to detect a forthcoming quake and announce it several hours before it takes place.This would allow time for people to evacuate and reduce damage to the minimum.词汇：moderate/5mCdErit/adJ.中等的magnitude/5mA^nitju : d/n.值, 强度量topple/5tCpl/v. 倾倒，震倒rouse/rauz/v. 唤醒tremor/5tremE(r)/n. 震动hop/hRp/v. 齐足跳起fun-fair n. 公共露天游乐场scale/skeil/n. 震级forthcoming/fC : W5kQmiN/adj.即将来临的evacuate/i5vAkjueit/v. 疏散geological/dViE5lCdVikEl/adj. 地质的试题:1. During the April 28 earthquake ，the whole England was left without power.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned2. The Channel Tunnel was closed for 10 hours after the earthquake occurred.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned3. It was reported that one lady had got her head and neck injured ，but not seriously.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned4. France and several other European countries sent their medical teams to workside by side with the British doctors.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned5. The country's strongest earthquake took place in London in 1580.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned6. Musson predicted that another earthquake would occur in southeast England sooner or Iater.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned7. It can be inferred from the passage that England is rarely hit by high magnitude earthquakes.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned参考答案：1. B 题句说2007 年 4 月28 日的地震致使全英格兰都停电，与短文第一段最句句表达的内容不符。
2019年职称英语理工类A级模拟卷第二套-词汇选项
2019年职称英语理工类A级模拟卷第二套-词汇选项词汇选项(第1～1 5题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. She exhibited great powers of endurance during the climb.A. playB. sendC. showD. tell2. The eternal motion of the stars fascinated him.A. longB. never-endingC. boringD. extensive3. She could not answer， it was an immense load off her heart.A. naturalB. fatalC. tinyD. enormous4. The book made a great impact on its readers.A. forceB. influenceC. surpriseD. power5. Accompanied by cheerful music， we began to dance.A. pleasantB. colorfulC. fashionableD. different6. He was not eligible for the examination because he was over age.A. competitiveB. diligentC. qualifiedD. competent7. Her novel depicts an ambitious Chinese.A. writesB. sketchesC. describesD. indicates8. Don't irritate her，she's on a short fuse today.A. teaseB. attractC. annoyD. protect9. It is absurd to go out in such terrible weather.A. ridiculousB. funnyC. oddD. interesting10. I notified him that my address had changed.A. informedB. observedC. mockedD. misled。
2019年职称英语考试理工类A级押题：补全短文2
2019年职称英语考试理工类A级押题：补全短文2 the magic of soundmusic is one of the most beautiful forms of artistic expressions ever invented. in movies and plays, music has an added function： it not only moves people but also can shock people. is it true that an ordinary musical instrument can be so powerful?our eardrums can withstand sound within 20 to 80 decibels. once sound exceeds this limit, even beautiful music will become car-splitting noise and harm health. a strong blast of high sound can twist and break a solid iron sheet. 46the noise from a plane’s engine is over 140 decibels. however, the sound of a flute is at most a few decibels. 47 it has been proven that people who have worked in an environment with a high sound intensity for a long timesuffer varying degrees of heart disease or altered brain waves.in movies, sometimes the hero can produce a sound that ordinary people can’t hear and only those who have the same ability can feel. in nature, there is actually sound that is beyond our hearing. in physics, the sound that exceeds 20,000 hz is called ultrasonic. 48 it does no harm to health.sound less than 20 hz is called infrasonic waves. when we move, the air will vibrate. 49 as the frequency of infrasonic waves is close to that of people’s internal organs, infrasonic wave may cause resonance in human bodies.as a result, people’s vision may weaken and internal organs may rupture. however, whether an infrasonic wave can be used as a weapon depends on its intensity. if its intensity is very low, it won’t damage internal organs or a person’s health. 50 when wind blows at a force of 3 or 4 over the sea, it will produce infrasonic waves of several decibels. only typhoons can produce infrasonic waves of over 100 decibels. at present, scientists can only produce infrasonic weapons in the lab with the help of advanced scientific tools and powerful electric power.a. high sound of 150 decibels can kill a healthy rat.b. the vibration of air can produce infrasonic waves.c. we cannot play high-pitched music with ordinary musical instruments.d. if the intensity of infrasonic wave exceeds 160 decibels, it is extremely harmful.e. dolphins, whales and bats can make such high-frequency sound.f. therefore, the sound of ordinary musical instruments cannot harm your health.参考答案： afebd。
2019年职称英语考试《理工类A级》词汇选项试题
2019年职称英语考试《理工类A级》词汇选项试题1.He purchased a ticket and went up on the top deck.A.boughtB.tookC.showedD.made2.Foreign money can be converted into the local currency at this bank.A.writtenB.changedC.movedD.reported3.He looks like a crazy man.zyB.patientC.madD.happy4.We cannot permit such conduct.A.movementB.wordsC.principleD.behavior5.She started to clean the kitchen.A.stoppedB.beganC.continuedD.kept6.The most crucial issue at present is how to solve the problem of food safety.A.necessaryB.importantC.demandingD.urgent7.The manager talked over the requirement of the new job with him.A.discussedB.mentionedC.acceptedD.rejected8.Peace was the dominant theme of the conference.A.titleB.modeC.subject9.The thunder scared the little girl who is sleeping in the room.A.frightenedB.killedC.endangeredD.rescued10.The parents have to restrain their daughter from playing cyber games.A.disallowB.reduceC.preventD.confine11.He is renowned for his skill.A.rememberedB.recommendedC.praisedD.well-known12.You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.A.maintainB.establishD.support13.She stood there，trembling with fear.A.jumpingB.cryingC.swayingD.shaking14.Medical facilities are being upgraded.A.renewedB.repairedC.improvedD.increased15.Mary looked pale and weary.A.gloomyB.uglyC.sillyD.exhausted答案：A B C D B B A C A C D A D C D。
2019职称英语理工类A级词汇选项练习题(四)
2019职称英语理工类A级词汇选项练习题（四）1 She was a puzzle(迷)A.girlB.womanC.problemD.mystery 神秘，秘密;神秘的事物;奥秘答案：D2 Her speciality is heart surgery(外科、外科手术)--(专业、专长、特性)A.regionB.siteC.field 领域、范围D.platform答案：C3 France has kept intimate links with its former African territories. 亲切地;熟悉地;紧密地;亲密地A.friendlyB.privateC.strongD.secret答案：A4 You should have blended the butter (黄油)with the sugar thoroughlyA.spreadB.mixedC.beatenD.covered答案：B5 The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of English society。
A.destroyedB.brokeC.smashed 打碎、打破、猛击D.changed答案：D6 Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first.A.postedB.sentC.givenD.handed答案：C7 The change in that village was miraculous.神奇的、不可思议的A.conservative 保守的、守旧的B.amazingC.insignificant 无关紧要的D.unforgettable 令人难忘的答案：B8 Customers often defer payment for as long as possible.A.makeB.demandC.postpone 推迟、延期D.obtain 获得答案：C9 Canada will prohibit smoking in all offices later this year.A.ban 禁止B.removeC.eliminate 消除、排除D.expel 驱逐、开除答案：A10 She read a poem which depicts(描画、描述) the splendor(光彩、壮丽) of the sunset(日落).A.declaresB.assertsC.describesD.announces答案：C11 From my standpoint， this thing is just ridiculous.A.fieldB.point of viewC.knowledgermation答案：A12 The latest census is encouraging 人口普查A.statementB.assessment 评定、估价C.evaluation 评估、评价D.count答案：D13 The curious looks from the strangers around her made her feel uneasy.A.differentB.proudC.uncomfortableD.unconscious 无意识的、失去知觉的、不省人事的答案：C14 Reading the job ad， he wondered whether he was eligible， to apply for it合格的，合适的;符合条件的;有资格当选的A.ableB.fortunate 幸运的C.qualified有资格的;合格的petent能干的;充足的;胜任的;有水平的答案：C15 He was elevated to the post of prime minister.提升、提拔、使晋级A.pulledB.promotedC.liftedD.treated答案：B。
2019年职称英语考试押题：理工A类补全短文(6)
2019年职称英语考试押题：理工A类补全短文(6)Stars in their eyesThe Scientific American Book of the Cosmos edited byDavid Levy, Macmillan, ￡20, ISBN 0333782933Previous generations of scientists would have killed to know what we know. For the first time in history, we have a pretty good idea of the material content of the Universe, our position within it and how the whole thing came into being.In these times of exploding knowledge there is adefinite need to take stock and assemble what we know in a palatable (受欢迎的) form. (46)The essays in The Scientific American Book of the Cosmos have been selected by David Levy, co-discoverer of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9, which in 1994 struck Jupiter with the violence of several full-scale nuclear wars. (47) This is certainly a great collection of essays, but it is not, as the book promises, a seamless (完美的，无缝隙的) synthesis of our current knowledge.Nobody can fault the range of articles Levy has included. There are essays on the planets, moons and assorted debris(碎片) in the Solar System, and on our Galaxy, the Milky Way.(48)The contributors, too, are stars in their own fields.Not many books can boast chapters written by such giants as Erwin Schrodinger and Francis Crick. My personal favoritesare a piercingly clear essay by Albert Einstein on generalrelativity and an article by Alan Guth and Paul Steinhardt on the inflationary (膨胀的) Universe.So much for the book's content. But Levy has not succeeded in providing an accurate synthesis of our current knowledge of the cosmos, which the book jacket promises. Gathering together previously published articles inevitably leaves subject gaps, missing explanations and so on. (49) But there isn't one. In fact, surprisingly for a book so densely packed with information, there is no index.Collecting essays in this way is clearly a good publishing wheeze (巧妙的). But this approach shortchanges the public, who would be better served by an account molded into a seamless whole. (50) However, for the next edition, please, please can we have an index?A Tegmark fears he may hold the record for the longest time taken to read one book.B In a more positive vein, this is a wonderfulcollection of essays to dip in and out of if you already have a good overview (概述) of current cosmic understanding.C Levy is an active astronomer and an accomplished writer, so you'd expect him to provide a broad and accurate picture of our current understanding of the cosmos.D Scientific American has attempted to cater to this need by bringing together essays that have appeared in the magazine.E To some extent, these could have been plugged with a glossary (词表) of terms.F Also included are contributions on the world of subatomic particles, the origin of life on Earth and the possibility of its existence elsewhere.【参考答案】46. D47. C48. F49. E50. B。
2019年职称英语理工类A级词汇选项模拟练习题及答案(5)
2019年职称英语理工类A级词汇选项模拟练习题及答案（5）1.The news will horrify everyone.使恐惧、惊骇A. attractB. terrifyC. tempt诱惑、引起D. excite2.The article sketched the major events of the decade.略图、梗概、素描A. describedB. offeredC. outlinedD. presented3.I won't tolerate that kind of behavior.A. bearB. acceptC. admitD. take4.Their style of playing football is utterly different. 完全地;绝对地;全然地;彻底地，十足地A. barelyB. scarcelyC. hardlyD. totally5.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.推动、催促、强烈要求激励A. advisedB. causedC. forcedD. promised6.Even sensible men do absurd things.荒谬的、可笑的、愚蠢的A. unusualB. ridiculous可笑的、荒谬的C. specialD. typical7.She bumped into her boyfriend in town this morning.bump into：偶然遇上、不期而遇A. walkedB. came(come into：继承、得到)C. fled(flee的过去分词，消逝、逃走)D. ran(run into：偶遇)8.This sort of thing is bound to happen.(一定会发生)A. sureB. quickC. fastD. swift(敏捷的、迅速的)9.At the age of 30，Hersey suddenly became acelebrity.(名人、名声)A. bossB. managerC. starD. dictator独裁者;命令者10.He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a bad one.区别、区分A. judgeB. assessC. distinguishD. recognize11.They are concerned for the fate of the forest and the lndians who dwell in it.居住A. liveB. sleepC. hideD. gather12.The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activity.A. methodB. measureC. wayD. manner13.The architecture is harmonious and no building is over six-storey high.和谐的、协调的A. old-fashionedB. traditionalC. conventional传统的、惯例的D. balanced14.The food is inadequate for ten people.不充分的、不充足的A. demandedB. qualifiedC. insufficientD. required15.She persevered in her ideas despite obvious objections raised by friends.坚持A. persistedB. insistedC. resisted抵抗抗拒忍耐D. suggested。
2019职称英语理工类C级考试词汇选项及答案解析7
2019职称英语理工类C级考试词汇选项及答案解析71 The nursery is bright and cheerful.A pleasantB cleanC peacefulD large2 This kind of material was seldom used in building houses during the Middle Ages.A neverB rarelyC oftenD only3 People from many places were drawn to the city by its growing economy.A fetchedB carriedC attractedD pushed4 The soldier displayed remarkable courage in the battle.A placedB showedC pointedD decided5 How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?A explainB examineC chooseD expand6 About one quarter of the workers in the country are employed in factoriesA thirdB fourthC tenthD fifteenth7 She was grateful to him for being so good to her.A carefulB hatefulC beautifulD thankful8 There are only five minutes left, but the outcome of the match is still in doubtA resultB judgementC estimationD event9 He is certain that the dictionary is just what I want.A sureB angryC doubtfulD worried10 The last few weeks have been enjoyableA closeB nearC pastD several11 What were the consequences of the decision she had made?A reasonsB resultsC causesD bases12 They didn't realize how serious the problem was.A knowB forgetC doubtD remember13 We shall keep the money in a secure place.A cleanB secretC distantD safe14 The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that cityA attackedB surprisedC attractedD interested15 The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its center.A. get rid of B set upC repairD paint答案：1 A2 B3 C4 B5 A6 B7 D8 A9 A 10 C11 B 12 A 13 D 14 B 15 A。
职称英语考试理工类词汇选项押题
职称英语考试理工类词汇选项押题导读：本文职称英语考试理工类词汇选项押题，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
Every Sunday morning millions of Indians settle down with a cup of tea and special weekend issues of their newspapers, just as Americans do. But here, with the marriage season approaching, many of them quickly turn to a Sunday feature that is particularly Indian - the columns of marriage advertisements in which young people look for husbands and wives. This is relatively（相关地）modern change in the age-old custom of the arranged marriage. The thousands of advertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society. For example, although women are still described in terms of appearance, or skill in “the wifely arts,”information about her earning power is entering more and more of the advertisements. This reflects the arrival in India of the working wife.India’s society is changing.A、RightB、WrongC、Not mentioned【正确答案】A【答案解析】这道题是主旨题。
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2019年职称英语考试理工类词汇选项押题
Every Sunday morning millions of Indians settle down with a cup of tea and special weekend issues of their newspapers, just as Americans do. But here, with the marriage season approaching, many of them quickly turn to a Sunday feature that is particularly Indian - the columns of marriage advertisements in which young people look for husbands and wives. This is relatively（相关地）modern change in the age-old custom of the arranged marriage. The thousands of advertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society. For example, although women are still described in terms of appearance, or skill in “the wifely arts,” information about her earning power is entering more and more of the advertisements. This reflects the arrival in India of the working wife.
India’s society is changing.
A、Right
B、Wrong
C、Not mentioned
【准确答案】A
【答案解析】这道题是主旨题。
本段倒数第3句直接反映文章主题：The thousands of advertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society. 该句说“每周公布的数以千计的广告反映出这个传统的社会正发生着变化”。