2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案1

2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案阅读训练营Anna’s diary was top secret. So it needed a secret hiding place. Anna studied her bedroom carefully. Finally, she hid her diary under her bed.“Guard my diary, Kitty,” Anna told her orange kitten.Meow! Kitty agreed as Anna left.Later, Anna went back to her bedroom. She found Kitty guarding the doorway. “Goodjob,” Anna said.Suddenly Anna stopped and stared. Her diary was lying wide open on the floor!“Someone read my diary!” A nna cried. She rushed to pick it up.An orange hair was between the pages. “Look, it’s a clue,” Anna said. “The diary reader must have orange hair. I wonder who he is.” Everybody in her family had brown hair.Anna set up a trap in case he came back. First, Anna put Kitty on the bed.Then Anna put her diary back under her bed.Finally, Anna put white soda powder on the floor beside her bed. Now Anna would know if anyone came near her diary. She’d find footprints in the powder.“Meow twice if anyone touches my diary,” Anna told Kitty.Anna left, closing the door. She put some powder on the doorknob too.Meow! Meow!Anna raced back to her bedroom. The door was still closed. Powder still covered the doorknob. How could anyone have gone inside?Anna opened her door. Powdery paw prints covered her wooden floor. Kitty was playing with Anna’s diary!“So you’re the diary reader!” Anna laughed, hugging Kitty. “Next time, I’ll find a better hiding place.”( )1. Where did Anna hide her diary?A. In the table.B. Under the bed.C. On the bed.D. On the floor.( )2. What made Anna know that someone in her family wasn't reading her diary?A. The orange hair in the diary.B. The orange beside the diary.C. The brown hair in the diary.D. The orange hair that her family members had. ( )3. What may the underlined word “clue” mean?A. 情节B. 境况C. 线条D. 线索( )4. Who read the diary?A. Anna’s father.B. Ann a’s mother.C. Ann’s sister.D. None. ( )5. The title of this passage could be ____.A. Ann a’s Orange CatB. Anna’s FamilyC. Anna's Secret DiaryD. Anna’s Bedroom.BADDC非常解读Did you know that there are eight different kinds of bears found around the world? Three very different ones are polar bears, grizzly bears and Giant Pandas.Polar bears live in the Arctic Circle, near the North Pole. Polar bears stay warm in very cold temperatures because they have a layer of fat, called blubber, and because they are covered in two layers of fur. Polar bears are excellent swimmers and have short claws to help them walk across ice and snow. Polar bears mostly eat seals, but they will eat other arctic animals as well.Grizzly bears can be found in Asia, Europe, and North America. Grizzly bears like to eat plants, mammals and fish. They can run over thirty miles per hour. Even though grizzly bears are very big and strong, their babies only weigh one pound when they are born.The Giant Panda lives in China and has black and white fur. This bear eats up to thirty pounds of bamboo every day. The Giant Panda is an endangered animal because many of forests where were destroyed. Many people work hard to protect Giant Pandas.1. List two reasons from the article that explain why polar bears can live in such a cold weather. Because they have a layer of ______and because are covered in two layers of ___1. fat, fur2. How many kinds of bears found around the world?Three.3. Where can we find Grizzly bears?In Asia, Europe, and north America.4. How much do Grizzly bears weigh when they are born?Only one pound.5. Why do the Giant Pandas are in danger?Because many forest were destroyed.完形小测Mr Johnson needed an assistant. The assistant must be able to type, use a computer and speak a foreign language. So he wrote this in a newspaper.Many people want to get the job. A strange applicant, however, was not a person. It was a dog. Mr. Johnson asked the dog to come for an interview. When the dog came into his office, Mr. Johnson was very surprised. His coat was clean. He had a good nose and good ears. He looked very friendly.“I am going to give you a test,” Mr. Johnson said. “If you pass the test, you can get the job.”Mr. Johnson gave the dog a test, and he passed with high grades. He was able to type 145 words every minute and he could use a computer well. Mr. Johnson said, “You have done very well. But there’s still one question. What foreign language can you speak?”The dog looked at him and said, “Meow!”( )1. A. radio B. cellphone C. pencil D. computer ( )2. A. job B. book C. place D. house( )3. A. girl B. person C. cat D. dog( )4. A. family B. office C. factory D. class( )5. A. sad B. angry C. surprised D. happy( )6. A. smelt B. looked C. sounded D. tasted( )7. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Unless ( )8. A. failed B. left C. came D. passed( )9. A. hour B. day C. minute D. year( )10. A. But B. So C. And D. OrMother’s Day in Britain falls on the last Monday of March. On Mother’s Day sons and daughters visit 1 mothers and bring them flowers and little presents. The eldest son must 2 his mother a good cake. If sons or daughters cannot be 3 their mother on that day, they usually 4 her presents.Mother’s Day 5 be a day of rest for the mother of the family so her daughters 6 the dinner on that day and lay the table and the sons help to wash the plates and dishes 7 dinner.In the United State and Canada, Mother’s Day is the 8 Sunday in May. They have a very beautiful stamp for Mother’s Day in the United States. 9 shows the portrait of the mother of James Whistler, one of the 10 America painters.1. their2. bring3. with4. send5. must6. cook7. after8. second9. it 10. greatestDADBC BADCAAA wild animal is an animal that isn’t tame and lives on its own, without any help from people.A wild animal finds food, water, home, and everything else by itself. A wild animal can live in a field, in the woods, by a river, in a park or in your yard.In spring and early summer you might find young animals in the wild. They are often cute, helpless, and friendly. It seems that these young animals are all by themselves, but their parents are usually nearby. Grown-up wild animals hide babies for a short time while they are looking for food. This can happen anywhere, even in your backyard. The baby rabbit or the young bird you find in your yard has a mother somewhere nearby.If you see or find a baby animal, it is best to leave the place quietly. The grown-up animal will return as soon as possible. If you know that the baby animal’s parents have died, leave it there and tell an adult. They can call professional workers to find out what to do. Remember: wild animals are our friends!( )1. What is a wild animal?A. It can live in a city.B. It isn’t tame.C. It can’t live on its own.D. It can protect his babies.( )2. When might you find your animals in the wild?A. In spring and early autumn.B. In spring and summer.C. In spring and early summer.D. In winter and spring.( )3. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “grown-up” in the second paragraph?A. 幼小的B. 成长的C. 长高的D. 成年的( )4. According to the passage, it’s better to ___ when you find a baby wild animal.A. take it homeB. feed it with foodC. look for its parentsD. leave the place quietly( )5. From the article, we can learn that if you touch the young animal in the wild, ___.A. it will belong to youB. the parent will come soonC. it will follow you homeB"What is that noise?" wondered the mouse as he walked in the jungle. He had heard it a few times already for the past few minutes. It sounded like thunder(雷) to him, but the sky was too clear for it to start raining. Out of curiosity(出于好奇心), he went to the place of the noise. What he saw almost made him run for his life! A lion was sprawled(平躺) right in the middle of the clearing. Strangely though, the lion was just lying there, doing nothing. Then it gave a terrifying roar that made the mouse jump out of his skin. "So that's where the noise is coming from," said the mouse to himself. He climbed forward carefully.When he saw that he wasn't in any danger, he went forward and started working on the net bolding the lion in. The lion sat quietly as the mouse worked. A big hole was there after a few minutes. The lion climbed out of it in embarrassment(窘迫) and thanked the mouse. It ran away quickly and the mouse went on its way.( )1. ______ caused the loud noise that the mouse heard.A. The thunder rollingB. The rain fallingC. The lion's roarD. The mouse working on the net( )2. The mouse wanted to run for his life because ______.A. he wanted to exerciseB. the lion was on the groundC. he wanted to look for foodD. he was afraid of the lion( )3. Why was the lion not moving ?A. It was stuck in the netB. It was afraid of the mouseC. It was taking a restD. It was waiting for the mouse to rescue it( )4. How did the mouse help the lion?A. It ate the netB. It untied the knot of the netC. It gnawed a hole in the netD. It cut a hole in the net( )5. The lion was embarrassed because ______.A. a tiny animal had helped himB. he couldn't move while in the netC. the mouse made a hole in his netD. the mouse wasn't afraid of him非常解读Danny lived with his mother in a small house at the edge of town. They were poor and got living things by only with what his mother earned as a washerwoman. Although they were poor, they were always helpful to those in need.One day, Danny was walking in town when he saw an old man carrying a huge bundle. The man looked tired and hungry. His bones were sticking out. He was walking around asking people to help him carry the bundle. No one agreed to help him. Danny offered to help him. The old man told Danny that he had no money to pay him.With a laugh, Danny said that he was just trying to help. He took the bundle and put it onto his shoulder. It was heavy! Danny asked the old man where he wanted to go. He told Danny tofollow him. As they walked, Danny realized that they were heading towards his house.The old man stopped right in front of it. "This is my house!" exclaimed Danny. The old man did not say a word. He just turned around and told Danny, "This bundle is for you, use it well." Then he went off.Danny opened the bundle and was surprised to find a huge amount of money inside. A note inside it said "Help comes to those who help." From then on, Danny and his mother lived happily. They continued to help those in need.1. How did Danny's mother earn her living?_________________________________________2. Was the old man a fat or thin man? Which sentence tells you this?_________________________________________3. Why didn't anyone help the old man?_________________________________________4. Where did the old man ask him to carry the bundle to?__________________________________________5. Why do you think Danny was given the bundle of money?_________________________________________完形小测"She's coming. Hide it quickly!" The girls quickly 1 it under the table and acted as if nothing had happened. When Miss Wang entered the classroom, everyone stood up and greeted her. She gave them a smile. The girls noticed that there was sadness in her eyes.Poor Miss Wang. They wished with all their hearts that they could do 2 to help her, but there was nothing that they could do. Miss Wang told them that she would 3 them. She explained that she would give anything to stay as their teacher 4 she had no choice. Her father was badly ill. Her 5 was too elder to be left alone with him. She 6 return to her hometown in a neighboring country.Looking at the list of e-mail addresses in her hand, she said she would keep in touch with them. She encouraged them to study and play hard and to 7 give their best. Then she got ready to leave. Our class monitor walked over to her and handed her a small package. With tears in her 8 , Miss Wang opened it. "It's from our trip to Laos last term. Look at it and 9 us always," said our monitor. She nodded. " 10 . I'll put it up on the wall of my room." Then she left.( )1. A. threw B. hid C. looked at D. looked for( )2. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( )3. A. hurt B. kill C. help D. miss( )4. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )5. A. father B. daughter C. son D. mother( )6. A. might B. could C. had to D. ought to( )7. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually( )8. A. mouth B. eyes C. ears D. nose( )9. A. forgot B. remember C. believe D. pull( )10. A. Thank you B. All right C. Not at all D. OKBDear Mom and Dad,I’ve been here for weeks and now I’m doing well in the class. Thank you for telling me to send a card to Mr. Lin for Teacher’s Day next month. I’ll do it.My friend and I spent a weekend in the home of an American family. Mr. Hanks met us at the bus station and took us to his farm in his truck. There we met his wife and two daughters, Martha and Jenny. His son Sean was staying with friends. Mr. Hanks is busy growing apples and vegetables. He has about 100 cows; however, he doesn’t milk the cows himself. A milking machine does that. Mr. Hanks also has a computer to help him. It tells him many things, like the best time to grow things or to sell them. But there is one thing the computer doesn’t do: tell him that it’s time for dinner.We had great fun on the farm. And we have learned a lot about life in America.Your daughter, SueKeys:阅读训练营1-5BCDDB 6-10CDACD非常解读(One possible version)1. She washed clothes for a living.2. He was thin. The sentence is "His bones were sticking out."3. It was because he had no money to pay them.4. To Danny’s house.5. It was a reward for his kindness.完形小测1-5BADDD 6-10CABBA 11. telling 12. send 13. spent 14. took 15. daughters 16. with 17. himself 18. best 19. for 20. great。