英语清考考试范围及答案

I. Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with the words given below. 10%recall desire inspect deny eventuallycruel neglect annual avoid create4. We should try hard to develop tourism. Tourism _______ jobs for local people.5. How the situation will _________ work out, only time can tell.6. His _________ income is $36,000; that is, he earns $3,000a month.7. He has no language talent at all, so learning English is a ________ thing to him.8. As we are developing our economy, we should not ________ protecting the environment.Ⅱ. Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb. 10%2.They’re tearing _______ thee old houses to put up a new office building.3.His knowledge is only limited _______ what is taught is class.4.I want to complain ________ the food and the service in this restaurant.5.Will you apply ______for the job by letter or in person.6.he refuse to invest _______ companies without a good social record.Ⅲ. Choose the best items to complete each of the following sentences. 10%4. The workers are repairing the house. It was ____ ____ by a fallen tree during the last storm.A. struckB. operatedC. describedD. calculated5. They were ____ _____ to hear that their son gad been arrested for talking drugs.A. wanderedB. ruinedC. preparedD. shocked6. Friends and neighbors can be a good ___ ____ of support to families who are experiencingdifficulty.A. sourceB. geniusC. qualityD. equipment7. Mary says this is the _____ ______ decision she has ever made in her career life.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst8. We won’t be able to leave the office until the rain ______ _______.A. will stopB. stopsC. stoppedD. is stopping9. We all think that John is the only candidate ______ _____ will get the job.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. whoever10. Judging from his accent, I can ____ ______ that he is from the south.A. speakB. lookC. tellD. showⅣ．Reading Comprehension. 35%Task 1Many visitors to the United States find that the fast pace at which people move is very troubling. One’s first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush. City people always seem to be hurrying to get where they are going. And they are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first this may seem unfriendly to you. But drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles and conversations with people when you shop or dine in a restaurant. Do not think it is because Americans are in such a hurry that they are unfriendly. Life is often much slower out the big cities, which is true in other countries as well.Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angels, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you.1. Visitors to the United states possibly feel that city people of the country are very ________.A. busyB. kindC. troublingD. patient2. In American big cities, people rarely _________.A. smile to each otherB. move at fast paceC. chat with each other in a shop C. dine away from home3. According to the writer, American people are _________A. unfriendly only when they are shoppingB. Actually friendly to foreign visitorsC. indeed cold to foreign visitorsD. in no hurry when walking in the street4. which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Life pace is different inside and outside big cities.B. Life pace is quite slow in other parts of the world.C. Life pace is the same in different parts of the world.D. Life pace is similar in American cities, big and small.5. It seems that Americans are cold to you because they think_________.A. you are a foreignerB. you know their way and lifeC. you are as busy as they areD. you are stranger thereTask 3Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spread from one country to another. So air pollution is really a global problem.Air pollution can kill babies, older people, and those who have disease with their breath. As found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of certain lung diseases.Air pollution can cause both airplane and car accidents because it cuts down visibilities. There are other possible health dangers from air polluti on that we don’t know much about them. For example, scientists are trying to find out whether chemicals that reach us from the air may cause changes in our cells. These changes might cause babies to be born with serious birth defects(缺陷). Scientists are trying to learn how all the chemicals we are apt(易于的) to take into our bodies work. That is another reason why it is so important to begin to control pollution now instead of waiting until we learn all the answers.Air pollution costs us a lot of money. It corrodes(腐蚀) our buildings, It damages farm cropsand forests. It has a destructive effect on our works of art. The costs of all this damage to our government is great. It would be much more worthwhile, both for us and for the government, to spend our tax dollars on air pollution control.11. Air pollution may lead to airplane accidents because________.A. it may cause pilots to be illB. engines may fail dirtC. visibility is reducedD. it brings a lot of black snow12. Scientists are trying to find a link between pollution and________.A. intelligence levelsB. birth problemsC. man’s behaviorD. the nervous system13.Scientists have not determined________.A. all of the effects of pollution on the human bodyB. how to control pollution successfullyC. when the atmosphere first became pollutedD. how some snow becomes black14. The author suggests that before air pollution becomes more serious, ________.A. some factories should forced to stop operatingB. buildings should be protectedC. more trees should be planted in citiesD. more money should be spent in solving the pollution problem15. We can conclude from the passage that_______.A. civilization may be destroyed if pollution is not controlledB. pollution is more serious in Europe than in AmericaC. most people do not know that pollution is a serious problemD. we should learn all the answers before we begin to control pollutionTask 4A——Accounting AssistantB——Administration StaffC——Assistant ManagerD——Business ControllerE——General ManagerF——Financial ControllerG——Fund ManagerH——General Manager AssistantI——Marketing RepresentativeJ——Operational ManagerK——Personnel ManagerL——Product ManagerM——Restaurant ManagerN——Sales ManagerO——Securities Custody ClerkP——Service ManagerQ——Project StaffR——Legal AdviserⅤ. Translation. 35%A: English into Chinese。