2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--谓语动词2(含详解)
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编:专题02-代词、介词和介词短语(含答案解析)
专题二代词、介词和介词短语1.【2018·重庆】2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure.A.everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. somebody【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:会议将在九月举行,但没有人知道确切的日期。
根据but表达转折可知没有人知道,故选B 项。
【考点定位】考查代词。
【名师点睛】这道题考查不定代词,题目难度不大,不定代词的运用要根据题目中所给的语境,及关键词来进行确定。
Somebody一般用于肯定的陈述句中,anybody多用于否定句,疑问句或条件句中,everybody用于肯定句; nobody表示没人或没有人;根据语境中的but可知表示转折,故暗示没有人知道确切的日期。
2.【2018·重庆】10. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.A. belowB. onC. atD. above【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:去年是有纪录以来最热的一年,全球平均气温上升0.68度。
With 的宾语global temperature ,宾语补足above the average。
【考点定位】考查介词。
【名师点睛】with的复合结构中,复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词和代词充当,第二部分补足语由形容词,副词,介词短语,动词不定式或分词充当。
而本题考查with +名词/代词+介词短语,而介词的使用则根据当时语境的提示来做出相应的变化即句中的the warmest year on record起重要作用,可知高出平均气温。
3.【2018·浙江】3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over【答案】 B【解析】试题分析:句意:你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家?home to sth 固定搭配,是什么的家园的意思。
2019年高考英语短文改错专题--谓语动词(含答案)
2019年高考英语短文改错专题--谓语动词(含答案)1.The door is open .Someone can have come in while I was out.2.If she didn’t fallen off the bike yesterday, she wouldn’t be in hospital now.3.Most importantly,all of us must believe in each other and been honest in our daily life.4.By the time the tornado ended, many houses had ruined.5.I was seating in my classroom by myself.6.I am glad to hear that you are going to Canada to study. So I was writing to tell you something about this country.7.It has been played in his country since the first settlers arrive.8.Now the prices are lower, but the goods have been disappeared.9.I felt shocked when I find it was unable to move.10.A few years ago I might bring my wife to this place for dinner.11.Besides,punishments, such as a fine,is necessary for tourists with so bad behavior.12.They suggested we went to record our songs in a studio.13.Firstly,I’d like to show my appreciation to those who stand by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help or advice, my life will he different.14She said that she will go that morning.15.We both attracted by its beautiful scenery at first sight.16.It has confirmed that what he said is true.17.Living in a boarding school make me independent.18.He is a student who have a gift for maths.19.This has to change because it is not clothes or shoes that makes a person.20.Today the number of people learning Chinese in the world are raising rapidly.参考答案1.答案:The door is open .Someonecan must have come in while I was out. 解析:2.答案:If she''didn t hadn t fallen off the bike yesterday, she wouldn’t be in hospital now.解析:3.答案:Most importantly,all of us must believe in each other and been be honest in our daily life.解析:句意:最重要的是,大家必须彼此信任.在日常生活中必须诚实。
2019高考英语北京卷语法填空精细解析
2019 高考英语北京卷语法填空精细解析黑龙江绥化一中高云峰阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOn the first day of my first grade ,I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I 1 (voice)mybiggest concern to my mother. “How will I make friends? She”handed me advice. “Be yourself. ”For the past 20years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2 (face)challenges, I know I will whisper to 3 (I)the two simple words “Be yourself ” .BEarth Day, 4 (mark)on 22 April ,is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970,the Day now includes events in more than 190 countriesand regions(地区). No matter what you like to do ,there is a way to get involved in various 6 (activity )onEarth Day. You can plant a tree ,make a meal with locally grown vegetables ,or save power—the possibilities areendless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter ?Research on the question 7 (suggest)that,formost students,it doesn't. What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8 they go. Thestudents benefiting most from college are those 9 are totally engaged (参与)in academic life, taking fulladvantage of the college ’s chances and r(es资ou源r c e)s.Students should have a proper attitude towards collegebefore thinking about which college to attend, and it ’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a hand 10 (meaning)college experience.【第 1 题】动词处理题解题逻辑思路:动词处理题首分大方向(谓与非谓之分)。
2019年语法填空与改错谓语动词真题、模拟题专练
2019年语法填空与改错谓语动词真题、模拟题专练2019年谓语动词真题与模拟题( 2019全国卷I)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut __________ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlementskey: have reported( 2019全国卷Ⅱ)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,proud Irene ___________(declare) she had no plans _________ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.key: declared;to retire( 2019全国卷Ⅱ)Irene said,“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _________(make) over the years.key: have made( 2019全国卷III)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and _______ ___(recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit.key: recommended( 2019全国卷III)On the last day of our week-long stay,we _________(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,________ (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals. key: were invited(2019·浙江卷)When the children are walking or __________ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.key: cycling(2019·浙江卷) One study in America found that students' grades __________ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.key: improved(2019·北京卷)On the first day of my first grade,I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I __________(voice)my biggest concern to my mother.key: voiced(2019·北京卷)Research on the question __________(suggest)that,for most students,it doesn't. What students do at college seems to matter much more than where they go.key: suggests( 2019全国卷I)Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___ ___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.key: are(2019·浙江卷)When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ________ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).key: has(2019·浙江卷)Other American studies showed no ________(connect) between uniforms and school performance.key: connection单句改错( 2019全国卷Ⅱ) And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.key: wanted → want(2019全国卷Ⅲ)Now my dream is to open a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts.key: appear → appears2019年谓语动词模拟题汇编Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.People _________(attach) great importance to the “Beginning of Summer” since ancient times.(2019·衡水金卷高三四省联考)key: have attached2.Apart from the mental relief of people’s mind,another major aspect of Taoist influence on Chineseculture______(be) its influence on martial arts.(2019·银川一中三模)key: is3.There _________ (be)also many small universities with only a few hundred students.(2019·兰州一中模拟) key:are5.Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later sent a note to her,which said,“Please take good care of your eyes,my dear,because before they are yours,they ______(be) mine!”(2019·重庆七校三诊)key:were6.People in Suzhou,Jiangsu Province,______(be) accustomed to eating wontons in midwinter.(2019·安庆二模) key:are7.The design on the back ________(show) the yellow-eyed penguin,one of the world’s rarest penguins.(2019·唐山模拟)key:shows8.It ___________(record) that in the Zhou Dynasty (1046-221BC) the emperor would take his top civil and military officials to the outskirts of the capital on this day to welcome summer.(2019·衡水金卷高三四省联考) key:is recorded9.In the pool,Bob,my instructor,demanded we do what he did.One of the drills _____(be) to take our masks off at the bottom of the deep end,replace them,and clear them of water.(2019·哈尔滨六中模拟)key:was10.In my school days,I was a shy boy and never even thought of taking part in any public speaking events,school plays or stage contests,so acting _____(be) a remote career choice then.(2019·山西重点中学协作体模拟) key:was11.Many psychologists today _______(be) working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around.(2019·衡水中学模拟)key:are12.A report published on Dec.6 says this style of healthcare,which ___________(include) different forms like herbal medicine and exercise,has spread to 183 countries and regions.(2019·石家庄二中模拟)key:includes13.White highlights all that is bad in human nature.It ___________(suggest) dishonesty and betrayal(背叛).(2019·大庆模拟)key:suggests14.The tour guide _______(tell) us its name was from the nine Tibetan villages distributed along the valleys,which had the reput ation of “fairyland on earth.”(2019·湖北5月冲刺)key:told15.He ___________(work) in a government aerospace laboratory when the computer was in a junior level and was a big machine that required a huge amount of time to process.(2019·云南昆明一中模拟)key:was workingⅡ.单句改错1.About two miles away from my home stand a mountain which is really worth touring.(2019·吉林东北师大附中模拟)2.Compared with online games,many traditional games,like hide-and-seek,benefits kids mentally and physically.(2019·贵州遵义航天高中模拟)benefits→benefit3.Here come your opportunity: the Student Union will organize a Poetry Writing Contest.(2019·芜湖一模)come→comes4.Actually,running the red light are quite dangerous.(2019·西北师大附中模拟)are→is5.Hundreds of students took exams for it,but only a few were chosen and I were one of them.(2019·双流中学模拟)第二个were→was6.When the world enter the 2030,the development in science and technology will bring us many more new hopes and chances.(2019·宣城二模) enter→enters7.I had taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the city library.(2019·山东师大附中模拟)had→have8.I learned great changes had been taken place in their life.(2019·茂名五大联盟学校五月联考)去掉been 9.98% of the surface are covered permanently by ice and strong winds driven by gravity blow from the pole to the coastline.(2019·河北衡水中学模拟)are→is10.My parents always give me books which is fine but not exciting.(2019·南宁模拟)is→are11.Not only is he strict but also he is kind and patient.In addition,he often gave his encouragement to us,so we have made great progress.(2019·银川一中三模)gave→gives12.Now she teach in the Washington-based Confucious Institute.(2019·宿州一模)teach→teaches13.They had probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and think we might do the same.(2019·淄博模拟)had→have14.Your advertisement states that the number in the classes was kept to a minimum.(2019·江西师大附中模拟)was→is15.When you invited,it is good manners to refuse or accept the invitation.(2019·安徽六安一中模拟)you后加are16.。
2019年高考英语语法填空专项训练(带答案)
2019年高考英语语法填空专项训练(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案,建议下载练习)Passage 1Flying cars may soon become a 1 (real). Uber has asked2 expert from NASA3 (help) the company develop cars that canfly.Uber plans to use flying vehicles 4 the future to avoid trafficjams in and around cities. The company wants to use small, totallyelectric aircrafts, 5 could take off and land like a helicopter on topof parking garages. Uber said its flying vehicles would be much 6(quiet), cost less to operate and produce less pollution than helicopters.One person in San Francisco 7 (write) on Twitter, “I used tothink that flying cars was a ridiculous idea. 8 I changed my mindAnother person added fromthis morning when I was in heavy traffic.” Mumbai, India, “I’m reading about Uber9 (hire) a NASA engineerto build flying cars while I’m stuck in traffic. There is hope.”T10predicts there will be several early models of cars that can’t fly (they) but with human pilots within one to three years.答案[语篇解读]不久之后,飞行汽车也许会成为现实。
2019高考英语试题分项版解析 专题21 语法填空(含解析)
专题21 语法填空2019年高考题【2019·全国I】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___61___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long___62___(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___63___ (die) early by running. While running regularly cann't make you live forever, the review says it ___64___ (be) more effective at lengthening life___65___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014___66___showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___67___(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherw ise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to___68___(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always___69___(energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give___70___a try.【答案】61. longer62. to see 63. dying64. is 65. than66. that \which67. causes 68. strength69. energetic70. it \running【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
2019年高考英语复习语法综合训练二及答案解析
2019年高考英语复习语法综合训练二一语法填空A 篇【安徽省A10联盟2018届高三下学期开年考试】These days, a lot of people are thinking about leading a happy life and trying to change the world. Some might imagine that it’s best to try to avoid unpleasant feelings like anger and fear and fix their attention ___41___ taking actions. But science suggests that having feelings of frustration (挫折) can ___42___ (actual) help you make an influence and sometimes, having frustration is ___43___ you need to make a change in the world.Our bodies would always prefer to be in their desired states. When you’re an gry, your brain wants to resolve the aroused state in your mind. This means you’re more likely to be motivated to do something ___44___ (change) that state and bring you back to normal. But when you feel that everything is all right, you’re ___45___ (little) likely to be motivated to take actions. Your brain ___46___ (decide) that conditions are good, so you can therefore go back to seek out ___47___ (please) and avoid things you don’t like.If we quickly accept a new state of being in order to avoid the discomfort of being frustrated or angry, we put ___48___ (we) in a dangerous position.___49___ we let our mind say that everything will be okay and get back to a ___50___(relax) state of mind, no change is ever going to happen in the world.B篇【安徽省安庆市2018届高三二模考试英语试题】China has developed a unique festival food culture throughout the years. Eating dumplings is a common folk custom for many Chinese on the day of winter solstice(冬至), especiallythose___41___live in the north.When midwinter comes, vital movement begins to decline and calm down. In thisperiod,___42___eaten in a right amount, some nuts such as peanuts, walnuts, and chestnuts are good for one's body.People in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province,___43___(be) accustomed to eating wontons in midwinter.People in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, are accustomed to eating wontons in midwinter. According to an old story, during the midwinter feast 2, 500 years ago, the King ofWu___44___(feed) up with all kinds of costly foods and wanted to try___45___(variety) things. Then, the beauty Xishi made wontons to honor the kings wish. He ate a lot and liked the food very much. Later, the people of Suzhou had wontons to celebrate the festival___46___(official).In places such as Shanghai, people eat tangyuan, a kind of small dumplingball____47____(produce)with sticky rice flour (粉). In Yinchuan, Ningxia, people call midwinter the "Ghost Festival". On that day, it is customary for people there to eat mutton soup and the dumplings in it. They give the midwinter soup a strange name and call it "brain", which they usually share with their___48___(relative)People in Taiwan keep the custom of providing nine-layer cakes___49___their ancestors. People from the same family gather at their ancestral temples to adore their ancestors in order of their ages. After___50___(hold)the sacrificial ceremony, there is always a grand dinner.C篇【安徽省安庆市第一中学2018届高三第三次模拟考试】My time in China was a(an) ___41___ (forget) experience. Every day was a new adventure.I made life-long friends and had many ___42___ (last) memories. My study abroad program organized trips for us to learn about each city and to visit cultural ___43___ (sight). While I was in Beijing, I climbed the Great Wall of China, and visited Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City and the Bir d’s Nest Olympic stadium. I also had the opportunity of ___44___ (stick) in a Beijing thunderstorm, bargaining in the market, and riding the high-speed train. While I was in Tianjin, I ___45___ (study) at Nankai University. I was taking the Chinese language and culture courses.___46___ I enjoyed most is that whatever I learned in class, I would use it outside to communicate with people. Having the opportunity ___47___ (speak) Mandarin every day really improved my learning. In the afternoon I would have culture classes ___48___ I would learn about Chinese calligraphy, Beijing opera, Chinese martial arts, Chinese cooking and many other subjects. The mix of learning about the language and culture made each day of class ___49___ (enjoyable’) exciting.I believe that the key ___50___ studying abroad successfully is the attitude you carry. Goingto China, I was open-minded and had a very positive attitude.二短文改错A篇【安徽省A10联盟2018届高三下学期开年考试】Lending a hand to people make me happy. One day, I saw Sally, my assistant, cried. I asked her about my problem and she said that her mom was sick. She didn’t have enough money to have her mother fully examining, so I decided to give her one of my diamond ring. It didn’t cost as many as the others, but I knew that it would be in great help if she sold it. I recommended an online shop that I often bought jewelry. Sally sold it and used the money to let her mother to be hospitalized. It is great feeling that you can help other people.B篇【安徽省安庆市2018届高三二模考试英语试题】Good morning, everyone. I'd like to share my ideas about books in the future to you.I think the books will be quite different from that they are now. First of all, they will look like the pads today, but their sizes will be changeable, too. Secondly, their colors will change depend on how the surroundings change, which will be good for eye what's more, they will be very much more practical. For example, if you met a question when reading, you can immediate get an answer by “talking” with the book. In word, I think bo oks in the future will be more useful and interested.That's all. Thank you!C篇【安徽省安庆市第一中学2018届高三第三次模拟考试】Many students in my school feel annoying that they are under great pressure. It has become a common problem in most high school in China. As it is known to all, China has large population. Almost 10 million students graduate from high school every year, expected to be admitted by universities or college. Instead, the competition among the students is fierce. We had to stand out and prove to be better than others, who means we have to work really hard. Of course, some students can’t bear the pressure but drop behind while others face the challenge bravely.【解析】2019年高考英语复习语法综合训练二一语法填空A 篇【安徽省A10联盟2018届高三下学期开年考试】These days, a lot of people are thinking about leading a happy life and trying to change the world. Some might imagine that it’s best to try to avoid unpleasant feelings like anger and fear and fix their attention ___41___ taking actions. But science suggests that having feelings of frustration (挫折) can ___42___ (actual) help you make an influence and sometimes, having frustration is ___43___ you need to make a change in the world.Our bodies would always prefer to be in their desired states. When you’re an gry, your brain wants to resolve the aroused state in your mind. This means you’re more likely to be motivated to do something ___44___ (change) that state and bring you back to normal. But when you feel that everything is all right, you’re ___45___ (little) likely to be motivated to take actions. Your brain ___46___ (decide) that conditions are good, so you can therefore go back to seek out ___47___ (please) and avoid things you don’t like.If we quickly accept a new state of being in order to avoid the discomfort of being frustrated or angry, we put ___48___ (we) in a dangerous position.___49___ we let our mind say that everything will be okay and get back to a ___50___(relax) state of mind, no change is ever going to happen in the world.【答案】41. on 42. actually 43. what 44. to change 45. less 46. has decided/decides 47. pleasure 48. ourselves 49. If/Once 50. relaxed 【解析】科学研究表明:挫折感有助于我们做出积极的改变,影响世界。
2019高考英语全国 II卷语法填空试题精细解析
2019高考英语全国II卷语法填空试题精细解析黑龙江绥化一中高云峰阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year”for 61 (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield , 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 (final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,proud Irene 64 (declare)she had no plans 65 (retire)from her 36-year-old business. Irene said,“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make)over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31- who works alongside her in the family business - said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said,“We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder).”【61题】动词处理题。
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编--语法填空(附详细解析)
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编---语法填空1.2019年全国1卷阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods 63 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive 64 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68 (high) than they actually are. Of 69 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.2.2019年全国2卷阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019高考英语试题分项版解析 专题21 语法填空(含解析)
专题21 语法填空2019年高考题【2019·全国I】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___61___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long___62___(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___63___ (die) early by running. While running regularly cann't make you live forever, the review says it ___64___ (be) more effective at lengthening life___65___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014___66___showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___67___(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherw ise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to___68___(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it'salways___69___(energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give___70___a try.【答案】61. longer62. to see 63. dying64. is 65. than66. that \which67. causes 68. strength69. energetic70. it \running【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
高中英语语法:谓语动词
3.China's Fivehundredmeter Aperture Sphericai radio Telescope will_remain (remai
n) the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years.
4.According to The Oxford Guide to Contemporary World Literature,Jin Yong's novel
are 4.I am remember the first time my parents and I talked about my dream of becoming a writer. 答案:I am remember the first time my parents and I talked about my dream of becoming a writer.
my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there.____________
4.(2018·高考全国卷Ⅱ)They would say to me that playing card games would help my
brain. Still I unwilling to play the games with them sometimes.____________
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核心考点剖析 课后综合提能
语法填空中的谓语动词 [高考这样考] 1.(2019·高考全国卷Ⅱ)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene _ ___________(declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36yearold business. 2.(2019·高考全国卷Ⅲ)On the last day of our weeklong stay,we ____________ (invi te) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the star s,listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals. 3.(2019·高考浙江卷)When every pupil in the school wears the uniform,nobody __ __________(have) to worry about fashion (时尚).
2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--谓语动词2(含详解)
2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--谓语动词2(含详解)2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--谓语动词(含详解)1.People say that the art exhibition is worth seeing. I wish I__________(can) go with you but I’m too busy these days.2.These elephants__________(hunt) at such a speed that they will disappear soon.3—Hi,let’s go skatin g.—Sorry,I’m busy right now.I(fill) in an application form fora new job.4.So fast__________he walk that I couldn’t catch up with him.5In the last few years,China (make) great achievements in environmental protection.6In front of the farmhouse (lie) a peasant boy.7.In the 1950s in the U.S.A., most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones __________(invent) yet.8.I__________(praise) if I finish the work within one week.9.I__________(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.10.I would rather you__________(tell) me the truth now.11.In a study,a “jukebox (自动点唱机)", __________( create) , which allowed chimps to select their favorite classical pop or rock music.12.When Daisy turned around,she found that she__________(watch) by an elephant.13.Shakespeare's play Hamlet __________(make) into at least ten different films over the past years.14It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, bring me food.15Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I (leave) my book in the cafe.16The first time he met the girl he ________(strike) by her wisdom and fell in love with her.17.He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he __________(follow).18Only by communicating with each other more frequently they clear away the misunderstandings and solve the conflict.19.If we__________(catch) the flight yesterday,we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach.20.More expressways __________(build) in Sichuan Province soon to boost the local economy.21.Mike__________come here by bus, but I’m not sure.22.At this time tomorrow, I__________(fly) to London.23.I __________(read)half of the English novel, and I'll try to finish it at the weekend.24.Facts__________(replace) by political beliefs now.25.He must have sensed that I __________(look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,"Why are you staring at me like that?”26.The teacher demanded that the homework__________(do) in the way we had just learned.27.Never before__________she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.28.Marty__________(work) really hard on his book and he thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.29I still remember my happy childhood when my mother take me to Disneyland at weekends.30.He’s been informed that he__________(not qualify) for thescholarship because of his academic background.参考答案1.答案:could解析:2.答案:are being hunted解析:答案:am filling解析:句意:一让我们去滑冰吧。
2019年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:语法填空【Word版,含解析】
2018全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类一(2018福建卷)第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确,并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。
Many of us were raised with the saying "Waste not, want not.” None of us, (76) _h , can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural(77) (资源),our money, or other people's time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big (78) _d . It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79)h in a world that is in serious trouble. By focusing on( 80) (节省)oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part (81) cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding (82) (白己)that it is easier to get into something (83) it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage( 84)d ____to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It's time for us to( 85)____no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can't solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness. Waste not!76. 【答案】however【试题解析】很多人都知道:勤俭节约,吃穿不愁。
2019年高考英语语法填空专项练习(带答案)
2019年高考英语语法填空专项练习(带答案)高考英语语法填空专项练习(名师精选试题专项训练,值得下载练习)一、语法填空解题技巧{}语法填空解题流程{}语法填空答题技巧形式一有提示词类(一)提供动词类当设空处提供动词原形,设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或词类转化。
其解题步骤为:[典例1][2016·全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me,pandas are its top __61__(attract).[剖析]考查名词。
句意:对于像我一样的游客,大熊猫是最大的吸引。
形容词top“头等的;最重要的”后面跟名词形式。
故填attraction。
[典例2][2016·全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.[剖析]include为及物动词,后面应用动名词形式作宾语。
故填introducing。
[典例3][2016·全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ (be) often acceptable.[剖析]分析句子结构可知,动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语,故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。
故填is。
(二)词性转换类词性转换多以派生词变化为主,如:形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名词间的相互转化;形容词与动词间的相互转化;动词与名词间的相互转化等。
其解题步骤为:[典例1][2016·全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.[剖析]考查副词。
2019年高考英语全国卷语法填空题中对动词的考查
8. When we got a call 68 (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was ajoke.
Keys: 5. being 6. declared; to retire 7. have made 8. saying
全国Ⅲ卷 9. On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take 62 (get) there. 10. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. 11. On the last day of our week -long stay, we 69 ( invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 70 (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals. Keys: 9. to get 10. recommended 11. were invited; listening 既然对动词的考查占这么大的比重, 那么, 我们要怎样 来解决相关的问题呢? 二、 解题思路 要填出这些动词的正确的形式, 首先得区分谓语动词和 非谓语动词。 凡是句子都有谓语, 所以我们先找句中的谓语。 谓语动词 Step 1 确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语, 如缺谓语动词, 则需填谓语动词。 Step 2 若需填谓语动词, 就要看主语与谓语之间是主动 关系还是被动关系, 以确定用主动语态还是被动语态, 同时 还要根据语境考虑用哪种时态。 Step 3 要注意主谓一致。 [例 1] I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make) over the years. 分析: 主语 I 后还没有别的谓语动词, 故 make 是谓语动 词; 又由 over the years 可知, 用现在完成时, 故填 have made。
2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--谓语动词1(含详解)
2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--谓语动词(含详解)1.The telephone__________(ring) three times in the last two hours but each was for my sister.2.It is Tom as well as his two friends that __________(apply) for the job.3Group activities (organize) after class to help children develop team spirit.4We would rather our daughter (stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.5.The suggestion came from the chairman that the new rule__________(adopt).6I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ________(be) fully occupied the whole of last week.7.—Do you have Betty’s phone number?一Yes. Otherwise, I __________(be) able to reach her yesterday.8“He will come tomorrow. ” “But I’d rather he(come) the day after tomorrow.”9.The little boy is dirty all over because he__________(play)in the mud all the morning.10.Not until he left his home __________(do) he realize how important the family was for him.11.Not only__________ the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.12.Susan had quit her well-paid job and __________(work) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.13.The manager gave orders that the work__________(finish) before 4 o’clock.14.It was really annoying; I__________(can) get access to the data bank you had recommended.15It’s hard for me to imagine what I would bedoing today ifI (fall) in love, at the age of sevenwith the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.16.If you__________( accept) for the job,you’ll be informed soon.17.In the last few years thousands of films__________(produce) all over the world.18.By the end of last year, another new gymnasium__________(complete ) in Beijing.19“Not until I knew much about the Nanjing Massacre”,the foreignersays“I understand the significance of setting the National Memorial Day”.20.Samuel,the tallest boy in our class,__________easily reach the books on the top shelf.21It has been accepted that all the students put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with flu virus.22.I was wearing a seat belt. If I hadn’t been wearing one,Iwould__________(injure).23Little we know that the region was rich in natural resources about four decades ago.24.If he __________(catch) the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.25.The owner of the restaurant said the table__________(reserve) and asked the waiter to lead Henry to another table.26But for the help of myEnglish teacher, I would not ( win) the first prize in theEnglish Writing Competition.27.Only when Lily walked into the office __________(do) she realize that she had left the contract at home.28.__________(be) it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.29If I (see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it. 30The university estimates that living expenses for internationalstudents (be) around $8,450 a year,which (be) a burden for some of them.参考答案1.答案:rang解析:2.答案:has applied解析:句意:是汤姆和他的两个朋友申请了这份工作。
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2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--谓语动词(含详解)1.People say that the art exhibition is worth seeing. I wish I__________(can) go with you but I’m too busy these days.2.These elephants__________(hunt) at such a speed that they will disappear soon.3—Hi,let’s go skatin g.—Sorry,I’m busy right now.I(fill) in an application form fora new job.4.So fast__________he walk that I couldn’t catch up with him.5In the last few years,China (make) great achievements in environmental protection.6In front of the farmhouse (lie) a peasant boy.7.In the 1950s in the U.S.A., most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones __________(invent) yet.8.I__________(praise) if I finish the work within one week.9.I__________(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.10.I would rather you__________(tell) me the truth now.11.In a study,a “jukebox (自动点唱机)", __________( create) , which allowed chimps to select their favorite classical pop or rock music.12.When Daisy turned around,she found that she__________(watch) by an elephant.13.Shakespeare's play Hamlet __________(make) into at least ten different films over the past years.14It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, bring me food. 15Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I (leave) my book in the cafe.16The first time he met the girl he ________(strike) by her wisdom and fell in love with her.17.He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he __________(follow).18Only by communicating with each other more frequently they clear away the misunderstandings and solve the conflict.19.If we__________(catch) the flight yesterday,we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach.20.More expressways __________(build) in Sichuan Province soon to boost the local economy.21.Mike__________come here by bus, but I’m not sure.22.At this time tomorrow, I__________(fly) to London.23.I __________(read)half of the English novel, and I'll try to finish it at the weekend.24.Facts__________(replace) by political beliefs now.25.He must have sensed that I __________(look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,"Why are you staring at me like that?”26.The teacher demanded that the homework__________(do) in the way we had just learned.27.Never before__________she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.28.Marty__________(work) really hard on his book and he thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.29I still remember my happy childhood when my mother take me to Disneyland at weekends.30.He’s been informed that he__________(not qualify) for the scholarship because of his academic background.参考答案1.答案:could解析:2.答案:are being hunted解析:答案:am filling解析:句意:一让我们去滑冰吧。
—对不起,我现在忙着呢。
我正在填写一份新工作的申请表格。
考查时态。
根据句意,用现在进行时。
4.答案:did解析:答案:has made解析:句意:最近一些年,中国在环保方面取得了很大的成就。
根据时间状语In the last few years可知,这里使用现在完成时态。
答案:lay解析:考查倒装。
该句结构可以看出,表方位的介词短语放在句首,故应全部倒装,lie 的过去式lay。
句意:在农场前躺着一位农村男孩。
7.答案:hadn't been invented解析:考査时态与语态。
由语境可知无线电话到20世纪50年代还没有被发明出来,属于“过去的过去” 的时间范畴,且wireless phones与invent之间为被动关系,故用过去完成时的被动语态。
句意:在20世纪50年代,美国大多数家庭只有一部电话,而且无线电话还没有被发明出来。
8.答案:shall be praised解析:9.答案:was driving解析:句意:我正在开车前往伦敦的路上,这时我突然发现走错路了。
根据句意可知此处是be doing...when...句型,表示“正在做……这时……”。
根据语境可知用过去进行时。
10.答案:told解析:11.答案:was created解析:句意:在一次研究中,研究人员制作了一个自动点唱机: 这个点唱机允许大猩猩选择它们最喜欢的经典音乐、流行音乐或者摇滚乐设空处是主句的谓语动词,该动作与主语之间是被动关系,根据句中的allowed可知时态为一般过去时,即一般过去时的被动语态, 故填was created。
12.答案:was being watched解析:13.答案:has been made解析:句意:在过去的几年中,莎士比亚的戏剧《哈姆雷特》至少已经被拍成了十部不同的电影。
Hamlet与make之间是被动关系,而且根据题干的时间状语over the past years可知需用现在完成时。
答案:should解析:本题考查情态动词的基本用法。
句意:他们自己那么穷,________给我带来了食物,这让我(感动得)心里不好受。
should可以用在that引导的从句中,跟在某些形容词或动词之后,表示“竟然,居然”,带有惊讶的语气。
答案:had left解析:句意:当我到达学校门口的时候,我才意识到我把我的书落在了餐馆里。
由句意可知我“到达校门口”发生在过去,“丢书”在这个动作在前,所以这里使用过去完成时。
答案:was struck解析:考查动词词义。
句意:他第一次见到她时,就被她的才智所打动,并爱上了她。
strike“打动”,符合句意。
根据汉语,用英语完成下列各句(每空一词)。
请将答案填写在答题纸相应的栏目内。
17.答案:was being followed解析:句意:他匆忙往家赶,从未回头看看是否有人跟着他。
本题考査动词的时态、语态及主谓一致。
根据句意可知应用被动语态,且表示当时正在被跟踪,从句中主语为he,故填was being followed.答案:can解析:根据句式结构可以看出,该题考查的是倒装句,“only+状语”位于句首,主句要部分倒装,结合语意可知答案是can。
句意:只有通过经常沟通,他们才能清除误会,解决问题。
19.答案:had caught解析:考査虚拟语气。
根据语境和yesterday可知,if从句是与过去情况相反的假设,应用过去完成时。
20.答案:will be built解析:句意:不久四川省将修建更多的高速公路以促进当地的经济发展。
根据时间状语soon可知时态为一般将来时;主语与谓语动词之间是被动关系.所以此处要用一般将来时的被动语态。
21.答案:may/ might解析:22.答案:will be flying解析:23.答案:have read解析:句意:这本英文小说我已经读了一半了,我将尽力在周末把它读完。
根据句意可知,设空处动作发生在过去,对现在产生了影响,故用现在完成时。
24.答案:are being replaced解析:25.答案:was looking解析:考查时态。
由语境可知“我当时正在看他”,故用过去进行时。
must have done sth.“一定做过某事”。