开放英语4This Is English 4
2019国家开放大学人文英语4答案(Unit1、2、3
人文英语4答案Unit1 Self-test– Good afternoon. Can I help you?– ________________________________正确答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.– Thank you for your invitation.– ________________________正确答案是：It's a pleasure.As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.正确答案是：intoBoth the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.正确答案是：areDid you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?正确答案是：Whose– Hello, may I speak to John?– ________________________正确答案是：Just a second, please.– Excuse me, could you tell the time?– ________________________________正确答案是：It's three thirty by my watch.On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day. 正确答案是：clientsWhen Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.正确答案是：was cookingNever before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road! 正确答案是：did I– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?– ________________________________正确答案是：I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.– Thank you for your invitation.– ________________________正确答案是：It's a pleasure.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________正确答案是：in betweenJohn's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.正确答案是：has taughtBoth the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.正确答案是：areWhat is the train ___________ to Birmingham?正确答案是：fare排序题（正确答案是：1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B）A. Does it cost the same for every household?B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!C. Just go ahead.D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.E. Exactly, even digital boxes.阅读理解1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in 回答正确答案是：C. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT正确答案是：B. singing3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports正确答案是：B. when he was 16 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means正确答案是：C. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?正确答案是：A.In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.阅读理解，判断对错1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses正确答案是：F2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.正确答案是：T3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.正确答案是：T4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.正确答案是：F5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.正确答案是：FUnit2 Self-test– How many languages does Peter speak?– ________________________________正确答案是：Five languages.– Your ID card, please.– ________________________________正确答案是：Here you are.The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________正确答案是：expenseHad you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.正确答案是：would have caught_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.BeforeEggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.正确答案是：a large amountEvery year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.正确答案是：are lost– Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?– ________________________________正确答案是：No, thanks.– You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.– ________________________________正确答案是：I am really sorry.Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and disorder!正确答案是：messNo matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.正确答案是：how hard it was snowingEggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.正确答案是：a large amount– Something went wrong with my television last night.– ________________________________正确答案是：I'm sorry to hear that.– Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?– ________________________________正确答案是：No, thanks.If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.正确答案是：changeThe young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!正确答案是：must beNo matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.正确答案是：how hard it was snowing排序题（正确答案是：1. E 2.B 3. C 4. A 5. D）A. I couldn't agree more.B. What else?C. Once we separate and recycle them.D. But I have a concern.E. That is really a great advice.阅读理解1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?正确答案是：B. McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean正确答案是：C. existing everywhere3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that正确答案是：A. McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local people 4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?正确答案是：A. They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.5.In（） an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France.正确答案是：B.2000阅读理解，判断对错1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.正确答案是：T2. Living in the country is not busy at all.正确答案是：F3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.正确答案是：T4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.正确答案是：T5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.正确答案是：FUnit3 Self-test-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.-_________.正确答案是：It's my pleasure.-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?-__________.正确答案是：Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.正确答案是：atThey have learned about _____in recent years.正确答案是：hundreds of English wordsAlthough he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport.正确答案是：easily enough– I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir.– ________________________________正确答案是：Sorry, but that's no excuse.- Good morning, sir. May I help you?-__________.正确答案是：Yes, I need some salt.Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?正确答案是：lyingIs the library ________ now? No, it's ______.正确答案是：open; closedTwo thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.正确答案是：is-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith's office?-________.正确答案是：Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.-_________.正确答案是：It's my pleasure.Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.正确答案是：onNancy is ________ girl.正确答案是：an eighteen-year-oldThey have learned about _____in recent years.正确答案是：hundreds of English wordsThe baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle.正确答案是：little二、阅读理解：选择题1.Well, researchers link educational inequality to正确答案是：C. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons2.According to the passage,正确答案是：C. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education3. Educational inequality exists in正确答案是：C. all the countries4. What does the word “eradicate” mean in the passage?正确答案是：A. get rid of5.What's the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality? 正确答案是：B. positive排序题（正确答案：1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D）A. For many studentsB. a major barrierC. equality in access to educationD. different peopleE. non-traditional students阅读理解1.The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to正确答案是A. fat2.We can infer from the first two paragraphs that正确答案是：B. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry3.What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members? 正确答案是：A. To achieve functional fitness.4.As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?正确答案是：C. There are large mirrors on the walls.5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?正确答案是：C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People.。
开放英语4形成性考核册答案
开放英语4形成性考核册答案第一次作业答案第一部分: 1-5小题：交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1. B2. D3. A4. C5.B第二部分：6-15小题：词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分）6.B7.C8. A9. D 10. C 11.A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分）16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20.D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分）26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35.C36. F 37. F 38. T 39. NG 40. T第五部分书面表达（20分）Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a postcard toa friend about your tour in Beijing . You should write at least 80 words and baseyour postcard on the Chinese outline below:你刚接到妻子电话你不得不回家带小孩上医院看病晚上跟老板联Dear Mr. Burns,I’m sorry to say that I cannot attend this afternoon’s meeting. I just receiveda phone call from my wife. She told me our child has a fever and is coughing allthe time. He has refused to eat or drink anything since this morning, so I will have to go back home now and drive them to hospital. I will phone you this eveningto discuss my new business plan. Sorry for the inconvenience.Bob作业2（只写答案了～)第一部分交际用语1 yes,speaking2 it went very well3 i'm a teacher4 it's a pleasure5 athaif past five第二部分词汇与结构;6 rearranged7 makes8 while9 to which10 had ever had. 11 making 12 got over 13 Unless 14 how long you have lived here 15 used to be第三部分完形填空'16 for 17upsetting 18 wiht 19with 20 to 21 informed 22 that 23updating 24 get through 25 is used to deleting第四部分阅读理解26 realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge27 a student in her third year in college28 don't necessarily reflect her real self29 she does not know how to communicate with others30 she wants to change her lifestyle31 the USA than in Britain or Japan32 they have to compete with television33 printing articles representing different political viewpoinst34 newspapers35 the characteristics of American36 T 37 NG 38 F 39 T 40T因特网与现代社会，因特网对生活的影响，你对英特网的看法By searching on the internet,we can find all the info that we want,no matter what subject.we can download learning files and watching the on-line videos conducted by some famous professors, the function that we used most often with the internet is making friends.nowadays,a lot of chatting software are available,such as QQ,MSN or skype ect...we can use them for keeping contact with old friends while making new ones. in conclusion,with the use of internet, life has become more and more full and colorful.。
电大开放英语4复习资料题标准答案
第一部分交际用语1. — Sam, this is my friend, Jane.— . Glad to meet you, Jane2. —What’s the matter with you— . I feel a bit sick3. — Could I talk to Prof. Lee— . Yes, speaking4. —I’ve got a bad cold today.,— . Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon5. — Can you tell me where I can park the car— . Well, just over there6. —What’s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here— . Walking through the wood7. —You needn’t do the work till after the New Year.— . Oh, good! Thank you.8. — Have a nice holiday, Ted.《— _________________. C. Thank you, and you too9. — How was the journey to London— . It went very well10. — Can you help me clear up the mess— . No problem11. — Are you on holiday here— . No, we aren’t. We live here12. —What’s the fare to the museum{— _________________. D. Five dollars13. — Is it going to be warm next week— . Yes, it is14. — What do you usually do in your spare time— . Reading15. — Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table— . Go ahead, please16. — May I speak to Prof Li please#— _________________. D. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number17. — Here you are, Sir.— . Thank you very much18. — So sorry to trouble you.— . It’s a pleasure19. — Would you like a tea— . Yes, please20. — What does your English teacher look like)— . She looks much like her mother21. — How long will you be away from Italy— . About a month22. —What’s the weather like in this area—. It’s rainy23. — How are you feeling now— . Much better24. — What time does the train leave|— _________________. C. At half past five 25. — Have you ever been to Tokyo— . No, but I hope to go there next year第二部分：词汇与语法结构1. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs .A. cleaning2. We are going to have our office _________ to make room for a new engineer.C. rearranged'3. Mary said to me, “If I had seen your bag, I ________ it to you.”B. would have returned4. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _______ tomorrow. C. views5. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it __________ last night.C. must have rained6. You will get used to ________ here when you have settled down.A. living7. She is very careful. She _______ very few mistakes in her work.!C. makes8. Unfortunately the poor girl can’t do anything but ________ all her belongings at a low price. B. sell9. Do you think Tommy is ______________ the truth10. _______________ she couldn’t understand was whyfewer and fewer went to him for help.11.. They were asked to avoid _______ any water which had not been boiled.A. drinking12. John fell asleep _______ he was listening to the music. C. while13. 1 have taken many photos. I’m going to get the film ________ B. developed)14. If the weather had been good, the children ________ out for a walk.C. could have gone15. The car won’t start because the battery . run out16. The hall was almost empty. There were ________ people in it. C. few17. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ________ he belonged. B. to which18. The doctor advised her _______ enough rest before going back to work. B. to get19. _______ of them has a bedroom and a . Each20. The workers are busy _______ models for theexhibition. D. making；21. My boss is _________ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.B. always22. That dinner was the most expensive meal we . had ever had23. Robert is said __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have been studying24 – If he ____________, he ____________ that food.-- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.B. had been warned; would not have taken(25. I was sick, but I __________ it at the weekend. B. got over26. John was bored, _________ he left his life in England. B. so27. These new processes . should be controlled28. This is very important. You __________ remember to shut down your computer every evening. B. must 29. John Walters claimed that this lack of information ___________ in negative feelings towards the media.B. had resulted30. _________ you change your mind, I won’t be able to help you. B. Unless31. It is one of the best concerts I ____________. ever been to32. He _________ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside.|B. is like33. Then she cheered ______ a lot when they got ______ the taxi. D. up… into34. Does this patient’s record need ___________ now No, you can finish it later.C. completing35. Could you tell me ________C．how long you have lived here36. There are many cities _________ very fast. D. expandingyear _________________ of new books were published on environmental protection. A. hundreds38. Waste electrical goods _______________ safely. B. must be disposed of|39. There is a lot of crime on television. _________ other issues are pushed out.A. Therefore40. China is no longer what it . used to be41. I __________________ reading the novel by the end of this week.D. shall have finished42. He didn’t want anything to eat because he ________________ already eaten.C. had43. The best thing __________________ to . to do is\44. You had better _____________ a coat with . take45. The food was _____________ good, but not good enough for me to eat there again. B. quite46. He has three companies . employing 50 people each47. She was _____________ late that she missed the last train. C. so48. Could you tell me __________________A. where Ican find a toilet49. The new computer allows me _______________ work more . to50. The trip to the countryside was great . fun)第三部分：完形填空Passage 1The biggest adventure I’ve ever had was trekking in Thailand. We hired a guide (1)_ to take ____us to a village in the jungle. We didn’t know that he (2)_ had never been ____ there before. (3)_ Unless ____ we reached the village, we wouldn’t be able to find somewhere to sleep, (4)_ so ____ we wanted to get there in about 8 hours. After two hours we all realised we were lost. The (5)_ further ____ we walked, the more confused we became. Luckily after a further 4 hours we met some hunters. They didn’t speak the same language as our guide, but we were able to (6)_ get across ____ that we were lost. They (7)_ redirected ____ us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived there. We had been walking (8)__ for ___ over 14 hours and we were (9)_ absolutely ____ exhausted. We had been very lucky; if we (10)_ hadn’t met ___ the hunters, we would have had to sleep in the jungle.Passage 2Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman for Phikia Phones said today. ‘It really (11) _ irritates _____ users when they lose the signal in the middle of a call, so we are developing new aerials that will enable users (12) __ to receive _____ stronger signals. Many users reported that when they (13) _ were travelling ______, the signal was often lost’, said the spokesman. The new aerials are designed to avoid (14) _ losing _____ the signal by receiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. ‘We (15) ___ have learnt ____ that this is a major concern for phone users’ said the spokesman. The new phones have a flexible external aerial, which users will have (16) __ to get used to ____ touching their ear or head. The aerials (17) _--_____ make the phones able to pick up a wider range of signals. The company spokesman insisted (18) _ that _____ this was not a potential danger –“(19) _ Every _____ safety regulation has been followed”, he told our reporter. “If (20) _ I’d had _____ one of these phones this morning, I wouldn’t have missed my train coming here”, joked the spokesman.Passage 3Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (21) _ live _______ in the heart of London, they try to grow as much of their own food as possible. At the moment they (22) _ are renting ______ an allotment from the local council to grow food on, but they plan (23) _ to buy _______ more land soon. ‘We (24) _ started ________ growing our own food five years ago’, said Ian, ‘Since then we (25)___ have grown _______ about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. We (26)__ have been working ______ on the allotment for three years. We (27)__ had only used ______ our own garden before that.’ They do not plan to stop there though, ‘By this time next year we (28)__ will have bought ______ enough land to grow about 75% of our food’, said Ian. Why do they do this ‘We (29)__ worry ______ about the chemicals used to grow our food’, said Shiree. ‘More and more people (30)__ are going to do ______ the same in the future’, predicted Shiree.'Passage 42 Patten CloseDerbyDJ5 6XX16 April 2003Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing (31)____ to complain _____________ abouta recent stay at your hotel, The Grand. My wife and I arrived on 21st March and stayed for two nights.\Firstly we waited twenty minutes at reception because there was nobody (32)_____at____________ the desk.Then we waited a further twenty minutes because the receptionist could not find our booking. (33)____ Moreover _____________our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to our room ourselves.Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. Therefore we had to wait another hour (34)______ before ___________ we could go to the room. When we saw the room, it had two single beds and we (35)__ had asked for _______________ a double bed, so we had to change it. Unfortunately the second room was on the top floor and the lift was (36)___ A. out of order ______________. And although we had asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing the road.Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the (37)___ service _______ we received. We had booked an evening meal inclusive in the price of the room. Consequently we did not take money to the dining room and then discovered (38)_____ that ____________ we had to pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rude and (39)_____ unhelpful ____________. However the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning.To sum up I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused.I look forward (40)_ to hearing________________ from you.Yours faithfully,Arthur Mullard-Passage 5I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set 41 off to climb a high peak in that area. Although in the summer there are many tourists, I was there out of season 42___so________ there weren’t any tour groups. Soon after I reached the top, it began to drizzle and the fog came 43 down . Very soon, it was so thick 44 that I couldn’t even make out the path. I take my phone with me everywhere 45 because you never know when you will need it. Eventually I called my dad, 46 that was 9,000 miles away in the UK. He told me to phone the local emergency services, but I felt 47 so stupid that I didn’t want to. 48 Unluckily , my dad realised this and made up his mind to call them himself. The rescuers called me 49 at my mobile to find out exactly where I was, but unfortunately the battery ran out after five seconds. I lay down under a rock and waited –it was nearly night-time and I was cold and wet. Just as they were about to call off the search for the night, they found me. Fortunately one rescuer had said ‘Let’s try for j ust five more minutes.’ 50 Unless they had given up, I would have died.Passage 6Dealing with waste is a huge global problem. Unfortunately, many people don’t usually think much about what happens 51 at their old fridge when they update to the latest model. A few just dump it 52 in the street without another thought.53 As a result , Britain currently has over a million old fridges rotting in dumps in fields and in warehouses because the country does not have enough equipment to dispose 54_____of_________ them. New European Union regulations say that from 1 January 2002, all material 55 that depletes the ozone layer, such as CFC coolants, must 56_____ be removed from _______ fridges before they are put in landfill sites. It is 57 likely to take quite a while to solve the problem.But it is not only fridges 58 that are difficult to get rid of. What about old computers, TVs and other hi-tech junk For example, Guangdong Province, in the southeast of China, has been suffering 59 from problems caused by imported waste electrical goods like computers. Workers there have been breaking up old computers to extract the recyclable parts like chips, and precious metals 60 like gold and platinum.第四部分：阅读理解（单项选择）—短文理解1Blocks of “high-rise” flats have been built in largenumbers in London and in many other big cities. Just after the Second World War these big, twenty-to-thirty storey buildings, hundreds of feet in height, were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem. For on the one hand, there was severe housing shortage, but on the other hand, there was lack of space to build houses in urban areas. Blocks of ……1.There was a big housing problem after the SecondWorld War ____________.A.in many big cities2.Blocks of “high-rise” flats were thought to be theideal solution to the housing problem, because____________.were built on less land and were able to house alot more people3.The sentence “Hundreds of the vast blocks hadbeen built before anyone began to doubt aboutwhether they were good solutions or not.” means ____________.A.it was not until hundreds of the vast blockshad been built, people began to doubtabout whether they were good solutions ornot4.—5.The author takes a well-known British architect asan example to show us that ____________.a well-known designer of the high-rises believesthey are no good for people6.What is the greatest danger for people living in ahigh-rise according to some experts criminal tendencies.短文理解2Sura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands, and will remain here for the next couple of years. He worked at the Holiday Inn Hotel as a sales manager, “One important part of my job consists in staying in contact with consultant-generals here. With a white face, it is easier for me to persuade people,” he said. Before working in Shanghai, he worked for a Holiday Inn Hotel in Amsterdam. He was transferred here by an arrangement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam. 。
开放英语4形考任务2(Unit 30)答案
题目：We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ____ but to take a taxi.
答案：choice
题目：What’s the ___ difference between the two parties?
答案：essential
题目22：阅读理解
题目：Blocks of “high-rise” flats have been built in large numbers in London and in many other
答案：1：C; 2：D; 3：A; 4：B; 5：C
题目：IS IT FAREWELL TO THE PAPERBACK?
答案：令人失望的是，这几位流行乐歌手取消了到我们小镇的行程。
答案：leading
题目：There have been many ______ in their marriage but they still love each other.
答案：ups and downs
题目：There's a lot of public ______ about dangerous toxins recently found in food.
答案：Yes, Sir?
题目：--Could I borrow your CD of English songs?--_.
答案：I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now.
题目：--Do you know who telephoned me?--__________________.
答案：1：A; 2：B; 3：C; 4：A; 5：D; 6：B; 7：A; 8：C; 9：D; 10：B
国开《开放英语4》完整版参考试题
国开《开放英语4》完整版参考试题Unit24 Review and Assessment（Units19-23）复习与自测题目1 — e to our house for a party, please.— _________________.选择一项：A.Here’s my address B.See you at four tomorrow C.I’m not busy D.Oh, thank you for your kindness题目2 When is your birthday?选择一项：A.It’s not easy to remember it B.It’s on the 18th of March C.I was born in a small village D.I don’t know how to celebrate it题目3 — Whose car is this? — _________________.选择一项：A.My uncle made it B.It’s my uncle’s C.It’s a J apanese car D.It’s my uncle题目4 — I really enjoy pop music.What’s your favorite? — _________________.选择一项：A.I don’t like pop music at all B.Yes, I like pop music very much C.Well, actually I like classical music D.So did I题目5 — Thank you for your invitation and the nice coffee.— _________________.选择一项：A.Don’t mention it.It was something small B.My pleasure.I hope you’ll e again C.Yes, but the coffee was not very good D.Don’t worry about it.It’s no trouble at all题目6 — What time is the ne_t flight to Washington? — _________________.选择一项：A.It’s 1: 45 pm B.It’s a smaller one C.It’s too late D.It sounds good题目7 — What does this word mean, Joe? —_________________.选择一项：A.Sorry, I don’t know, either B.Of course, I’m Joe C.Joe is a boy’s name D.This word means Joe题目8 — What do you think of his suggestion? —_________________.选择一项：A.I never think of him B.No, I don’t believe it C.Sorry, I can’t remember her D.It’s hard to say, actually题目9 — You may have seen this film.— _________________.选择一项：A.It is said to cost much money B.It was shown the ne_t week C.Actually, I haven’t seen it yet D.You may have seen it too题目10 — What about another coffee? —_________________.选择一项：A.Sorry for the trouble B.You’re so kind C.Yes, of course D.No, thank you 二、词汇与结构（10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）题目11 He set off very late, and __________did not catch the morning flight.选择一项：A.because B.however C.but D.therefore题目12 I think this sofa is ___than that one.选择一项：A.cost more B.more costly C.e_pensiver D.costlier题目13 This is the dictionary ______________I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.选择一项：A.on which B.for which C.in which D.with which题目14 Cycling is a good e_ercise.____, it doesn’t pollute the air.选择一项：A.However B.Moreover C.But D.Therefore题目15 --Do you like coffee? --Yes, but I like tea _______________.选择一项：A.better B.the best C.the better D.more题目16 He broke __the candy and gave each child a small piece.选择一项：A.off B.down C.up D.out题目17 Young children soon _______________words they hear their elders use.选择一项：A.look forward to B.put forward C.turn up D.pick up题目18 I spent most of my money in the first week and ____had very little for food at the end of the holiday.选择一项：A.moreover B.since C.consequently D.however题目19 He is over fifty, but he looks as if he____________only in his thirties.选择一项：A.will be B.were C.is D.has been题目20 It’s no use ______________with him.选择一项：A.(in) arguing B.to argue C.argue D.argued 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）题目21 There are over 80 species of whales, dolphins and porpoises, (1) collectively as ‘cetaceans’, throughout the world.They e in all shapes and sizes.Here are some facts and figures about these incredible animals.The blue whale is (2) animal on Earth.The average adult length is 25m for males and 26.2m for females, (3) body weights of 90-120 tonnes.Hector＇s dolphin is the world＇s shortest cetacean.They may be only 1.2m long when fully (4) .A blue whale eats up to 4 tonnes of krill daily.This is equivalent (5) a fully grown African elephant every day.The sperm whale (6) dive deeper than any other cetacean.They have been known to dive as deep as 20__0m.One bowhead whale is reported to (7) 130 years old when it died.The sperm whale has the world＇s heaviest brain (8) can weigh up to 9.2kg.This pares (9) the average 1.4kg for the brain of an adult human.The baiji dolphin, or Chinese river dolphin, is the rarest dolphin in the world and is reported to be endangered.It lives in the Yangtze River in China.Conservation measures (10) by the Chinese to save it.1.A.know B.to know C.knowing D.known 2.A.heavy and long B.the heaviest and longest C.the most heavy and long D.heavier and longer 3.A.whose B.with C.have D.which 4.A.grown B.growing C.to grow D.grow 5.A.to eat B.about eating C.to eating D.as eating 6.A.believed to B. is believed to C. was believed to D. has believed to 7.A.have been B.be C. being D.having been 8.A.who B.what C.which D.whom 9.A.to B.as C.with D.for 10.A.are taking B.are taken C.were taken D.are being taken 四、阅读理解（1篇文章，5小题，每小题4分，共计20分）题目22 Two hundred years ago, it took several weeks for the news of the important Battle of Trafalgar to reach London.Nowadays, you can watch a terrorist attack as it happens anywhere in the world.The munications revolution means that we areconstantly bombarded with instant news.This has great advantages, but it also raisesimportant questions.Satellites have enabled immediate reporting worldwide.A reporter can send the news to a work like CBS News and within seconds it can be all over the world.They send electronic reports that go straight intothe newspaper or onto the TV screen.Reporters can now also transmit images through their mobile phones.Consequently, live, “on-the-spot” reporting has bee the norm and TV viewers can get a much better idea ofwhat a natural disaster, a conflict or an interesting scientific discovery is like.In recent years, several changes have occurred in the ownership of news media.works owned by large panies and governments have bee bigger and very powerful.These works – such as BBC News 24 – are hungry for news and have huge audiences.However, there can only be a limited number of such works and their ownership is a big issue.Some panies not only own TV and radio works but newspaper groups as well.Who decides what news to publish and what sort of “spin” to put on it? Is it always objective? There are now “spin doctors” wh o manipulate the news, emphasising certain parts and not others – and as a result, much of it is not neutral.Therefore, the question of control of the media matters very much.In some cases, the media panies are more powerful than governments.They can even influence elections.So the question is – should they be controlled and if so, by whom? 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
国家开放大学2023年秋季人文英语4复习资料
国家开放大学2023年秋季人文英语4复习资料交际用语（单选题）1、- Can you help me clear up the mess?2、-_____________________正确选项1.No problem.(V)2、- Do you eat porridge every day?3、-_____________________正确选项1.No, sometimes I'd have a cup of soybean milk.(V)3、- Do you know the youngest professor of our university? He died last week.4、- Oh, _____________________.正确选项1.it's hard to believe(V)4、- Do you prefer a portable or a clumsy 3D printer?-_____________________正确选项1.I prefer a portable one to a clumsy one.(V)5、- Do you think cosmetic surgery is more popular with women?-_____________________正确选项1.Yes, absolutely. Women pay more attention to beauty.(V)6、- Her father is very rich.-_____________________ She wouldn't accept his help even if it were offered.正确选项1.So what?(V)7、- How about having a drink?-_____________________正确选项1.Good idea.(V)8、- How can you prove that your client is innocent?-_____________________正确选项1.Here is the evidence, your honor.(V)9、- How have you been lately, Molly?-_____________________正确选项1.Not bad.(V)10、- I don't know about other people, but I can say Perth is the most beautiful city in Australia.-_____________________正确选项1.Well, personally, I prefer Sydney. It's more modern.(V)11、- I think a professor of political science would make a great president of the university.-_____________________正确选项1.I'm afraid I have to disagree with your point.(V)12、- I think having strong verbal and written skills are very important in socialwork.-_____________________正确选项1.I totally agree with you.(V)13、- Is it better to be intelligent or physically attractive ?-_____________________正确选项1.For me, being intelligent is better, but that depends on.(V)14、- It is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in different countries.- Yeah, _____________________正确选项1.you are right.(V)15、- Let's go to the library this afternoon.-_____________________正确选项1.That's a good idea.(V)16、- Let's go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us.-_____________________正确选项1.Can't wait to watch it.(V)17、- Oh, by the way, how was your report of the new batteries coming along?-_____________________正确选项1.It's going pretty well.(V)18、- Oh, my God. It's a terrible week. I was dying. What can I do?-_____________________正确选项1.If I were you, I'd work less, and do something for fun.(V)19、- Our education system is totally out of order.-_____________________ It is not out of order, nevertheless, it is in some troubles.正确选项1.I don't think so.(V)20、- This apple pie is too sweet, don't you think so?-_____________________ I think it's just right, actually.正确选项1.Not really.(V)21、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.-_____________________正确选项1.I'll give you a hand.(V)22、- What can we do for the case?-_____________________正确选项1.We could consult our lawyer.(V)23、- What do you mean he's impossible to talk to?-_____________________正确选项1.He doesn't listen when I try to talk to him.(V)24、- What do you think of this novel?-_____________________正确选项1.It's well-written.(V)25、- What is the most essential issue for improving educational quality?-_____________________正确选项1.It is essential to make sure that every student learns.(V)26、- Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation?-_____________________正确选项1.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.(V)27、- You know a good schedule brings efficiency to the work.-_____________________正确选项1.I see your point.(V)28、- You know, sometimes clients may not turn up for their appointments.-_____________________正确选项1.Yes, but as far as I am concerned, building healthy relationships may help.(V) 29、- You've won the football game. Congratulations!-_____________________正确选项1.We are really lucky.(V)30、-_____________________- Because there are many geographical and social problems.正确选项1.Why does the inequality exist?(V)词汇与结构（单选题）1、- Did the medicine make you feel better?2、- No. The more _________, __________ I feel.正确选项1.medicine I take; the worse(V)2、- Tom can speak French.3、-__________正确选项1.So can Jack.(V)3、__________ the lawyer will come this afternoon.正确选项1.Maybe(V)4、__________ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.正确选项1.Not having prepared(V)5、__________ you pick up the case, you will never give up.正确选项1.Once(V)6、__________, he knows a lot about computer.正确选项1.Child as he is(V)7、A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________ paying his fare. 正确选项1.avoid(V)8、As the bus came round the corner, it ran __________ a big tree by the roadside.正确选项1.into(V)9、Be careful ________ you cross the road.正确选项1.when(V)10、Both the kids and their parents __________ English, I think. I know it from their accent. 正确选项1.are(V)11、Children should be encouraged to be __________ thinkers.正确选项1.independent(V)12、Combining carbon and super-capacitors __________ a perfect marriage.正确选项1.seems like(V)13、Did you notice the guy __________ head looked like a big potato?正确选项1.whose(V)14、Do you know the man __________ under the apple tree?正确选项1.lying(V)15、Education means different things to different people, __________ their perspective.正确选项1.depending on(V)16、Educators need proper teaching resources __________ students to achieve.正确选项1.in order for(V)17、Every country should try their best to provide equal opportunities for every citizen to go on __________ their education.正确选项1.with(V)18、For many students, university is the place __________ they will be first exposed to different cultures and different people.正确选项1.where(V)19、Had you come five minutes earlier, you __________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.正确选项1.would have caught(V)20、He __________ legal profession for 20 years.正确选项1.has engaged in(V)21、He had become __________ city life.正确选项1.fed up with(V)22、He never fails __________ his mother on her birthday.正确选项1.to phone(V)23、He studied hard at school when he was young, __________ contributed a lot to his success. 正确选项1.which(V)24、How I wish I __________ travel abroad!正确选项1.could(V)25、However, in too many countries and societies, women's social __________ is still low.正确选项1.position(V)26、I also create more __________, useable art out of the trash I find.正确选项1.practical(V)27、I don't know the park, but it's __________ to be quite beautiful.正确选项1.said(V)28、I feel really terrible because I __________ at my paper until now.正确选项1.have been working(V)29、I think the benefits of opening up space far __________ the damage that we can see.正确选项1.outweigh(V)30、I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I __________ to half a dozen other groups before.正确选项1.had given(V)31、If it __________ go to trial, I'm afraid the prosecution will have a field day criticizing our company in the press.正确选项1.does(V)32、If one enters a private house without asking for permission, he is likely to __________ burglary. 正确选项1.be accused of(V)33、Important __________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.正确选项1.as(V)34、It is no use __________ to remember only grammar rules.正确选项1.trying(V)35、It is not until you have lost your health __________ you know its value.正确选项1.that(V)36、It is said that __________ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.正确选项1.quite a few(V)37、It is said that the __________ developments strongly support this argument.正确选项1.subsequent(V)38、It was getting __________, he had to stop to have a rest.正确选项1.darker and darker(V)39、It's a good idea. But who's going to __________ the plan?正确选项1.carry out(V)40、Mark Twain is a __________ writer.正确选项1.productive(V)41、Mary charged John __________ stealing her lamb.正确选项1.with(V)42、Nancy is __________ girl.正确选项1.an eighteen-year-old(V)43、Never before __________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!正确选项1.did I(V)44、No matter __________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.正确选项1.how hard it was snowing(V)45、Only in this way __________ to make improvements in the operating system.正确选项1.can you hope(V)46、Original and good research has a trickle-down __________ on society.正确选项1.effect(V)47、Pay attention not to tell the plaintiff's lawyer too much, __________ we may lose the case. 正确选项1.otherwise(V)48、Playing in the street __________ dangerous.正确选项1.is(V)49、Politics is __________ a dirty business.正确选项1.inherently(V)50、Professor Smith promised to look __________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.正确选项1.over(V)51、Someone got in and walked __________ with the bags while we were out.正确选项1.off(V)52、The benefits of university __________ a positive, diverse environment must be seen by students. 正确选项1.as(V)53、The film brought the hours back to me __________ I was taken good care of in that remote village. 正确选项1.when(V)54、The global economy requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and ________ new science and technologies.正确选项1.to develop(V)55、The governments should __________ more educational funds for training teachers and improving school facilities.正确选项1.set aside(V)56、The indebtedness arising __________ the transactions between the plaintiff and the defendant shall be under the legal power of Chinese laws.正确选项1.out of(V)57、The plaintiff __________ proving his innocence.正确选项1.had trouble(V)58、The plastic surgeon may provide several plans for your facial ____________.正确选项1.reconstruction(V)59、The reason why he didn't come to school was __________ he was ill.正确选项1.that(V)60、The sports meeting was put off till the next week __________ rain.正确选项1.because of(V)61、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's __________. 正确选项1.expense(V)62、The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket __________ the desert.正确选项1.covering(V)63、There aren't __________ many job vacancies in the country as in the city.正确选项1.as(V)64、There is __________ evidence to be sorted out.正确选项1.plenty of(V)65、They all left for home, __________ the work uncompleted.正确选项1.remaining(V)66、They have learned about __________ English words in recent years.正确选项1.hundreds of(V)67、This is a highly __________ new heating system.正确选项1.efficient(V)68、Today's weather is __________ worse than yesterday's.正确选项1.much(V)69、Tom asked me to go to play football and __________.正确选项1.so I did(V)70、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a __________ and disorder! 正确选项1.mess(V)71、Touch- ____________ 3D maps help the blind too much.正确选项1.responsive(V)72、Two thousand dollars __________ enough for the car.正确选项1.is(V)73、We ____________ to deliver the goods within a week.正确选项1.guarantee(V)74、We trust this new product of ours will ____________ to your market.正确选项1.appeal(V)75、What he said __________ correct.正确选项1.is(V)76、When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother __________ dinner in the kitchen.正确选项1.was cooking(V)77、When we were students, we __________ often stay up all night.正确选项1.would(V)78、With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased __________ he was a man of action.正确选项1.that(V)79、With these suggestions, your child can grow up to be a __________ and successful adult that you can be proud of.正确选项1.respectable(V)80、You __________ been to the Great Wall.正确选项1.must have(V)81、You know that I'm a person of __________ temper. Sometimes I just can't control my mouth. 正确选项1.hot(V)82、You should take ______ to give Mary the solutions she needs.正确选项1.initiative(V)83、You will get your cosmetic surgery on your nose. Please tell me if you like this medical plan __________.正确选项1.or not(V)84、You will quickly get used to __________ this new digital camera.正确选项ing(V)85、You'd better __________ your lawyer.正确选项1.consult(V)阅读理解（单选题）Every day, the news of the world is relayed to people by over 300 million copies of daily papers, over 400 million radio sets, and over 150 million television sets. Additional news is shown by motion 省略...1、According to the author, people in today's world_______.正确选项1.are affected more by whatever happens in the other parts of the world(V)2、According to the passage, the expression “no man is an island” means that_______.正确选项1.every man belongs to some society(V)3、People learn about what happened in the world through _______.正确选项1.both A and B(V)4、The passage suggests that newspaper has been published for about_______.正确选项1.400 years(V)5、Today the publishing of newspapers and magazines is more economical because_______.正确选项1.new inventions are changing the techniques of newspaper publishing(V)Educators, parents, students and community members in Miami-Dade and Broward counties are joining together to reclaim the promise of public education. This important effort is co-sponsored by the Amer省略...1、According to the passage, is there any simple solution for the challenges they are facing? 正确选项1.No.(V)2、Educators, parents and community members are working together in order to_______.正确选项1.guarantee all students with opportunities to attend quality public schools(V)3、From the passage, we can guess the author is from _______.正确选项1.the US(V)4、What do educators need for professional development?正确选项1.Opportunity.(V)5、What does “obstacle” mean in paragraph 3?正确选项1.Something that stands in the way.(V)Hourly billing is the best way to be charged for legal services. About 95 percent of lawyers stillperform their legal work on an hourly basis. If you want something better than the old “bill by the h省略...1、_______is the best way to be charged for legal services.正确选项1.Hourly billing(V)2、_______make the law firm share your risk and encouragement.正确选项1.Contingency fees(V)3、A flat-fee approach_______.正确选项1.is suitable for repetitive tasks(V)4、Legal work involving a number of legal specialties should consider using_______.正确选项1.blended hourly fees(V)5、You have to eye the clock when you talk to the lawyer when you choose _______.正确选项1.the old “bill by the hour” deal(V)Jim Thorpe was a native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoor省略...1、According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _______. 正确选项1.singing(V)2、From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in _______.正确选项1.Oklahoma(V)3、Jim Thorpe started to play sports _______.正确选项1.when he was 16 years old(V)4、The word“decathlon”in paragraph 3 probably means _______.正确选项1.ten track and field events(V)5、Which of the following is NOT TRUE?正确选项1.In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.(V)Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries. With 58 million daily cus 省略...1、According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?正确选项1.McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.(V)2、From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that _______.正确选项1.McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local people(V)3、In _______, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France. 正确选项1.2000(V)4、The word “ubiquitous”in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean _______.正确选项1.existing everywhere(V)5、What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?正确选项1.They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.(V)The celebration of International Women's Day (IWD) in 2011 was special as it marked the 100th anniversary of IWD. The United Nations’ theme for the 2011 IWD was “Equal access to education, training an省略...1、_______ is a key factor of economic growth and social change and the women's empowerment. 正确选项cation(V)2、2011 International Women's Day (IWD) was special because_______.正确选项1.it is 100th anniversary(V)3、What is the best title for the passage?正确选项1.Creating Equal Access to Education.(V)4、Which of the following is not suffered by women in society nowadays?正确选项1.Family burden.(V)5、Which one is NOT mentioned in relation to “education equality”?正确选项1.Development of new science.(V)阅读理解（判断题）Dear Mr. Brown,I wish to apply for the position of Social Worker as advertised on .au. Please find my resume attached.For almost two years I have worked as Mental Heal省略...1、James believes he would be a valuable staff to St Paul's Hospital if given the opportunity. 正确选项1.√(V)2、James does not give advice to family caregivers.正确选项1.×(V)3、James has almost two-year experiences of social work.正确选项1.√(V)4、James provides psychosocial support to clients, only in the form of group therapy.正确选项1.×(V)5、James's strong verbal and written communication skills have been well used in this position. 正确选项1.√(V)Education and academic quality can mean different things to different people, depending on their perspective, role and context and, in part because of this, quality is notoriously difficult to evaluat省略...1、According to the passage, we should improve international cooperation on research and evaluation. 正确选项1.T(V)2、Economic development doesn't have effect on the improvement of educational quality.正确选项1.F(V)3、Education quality is hard to evaluate.正确选项1.T(V)4、International collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages.正确选项1.T(V)5、The quality of knowledge is becoming less critical to national competitiveness.正确选项1.F(V)Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain'省略...1、Graffiti decreases because of better policing.正确选项1.T(V)2、Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.正确选项1.T(V)3、Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.正确选项1.F(V)4、Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.正确选项1.F(V)5、Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.正确选项1.F(V)I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me.Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activitie省略...1、According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.正确选项1.F(V)2、Living in the country is not busy at all.正确选项1.F(V)3、People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.正确选项1.T(V)4、The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there. 正确选项1.T(V)5、The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.正确选项1.T(V)Is teaching important? Well, of course it is. There was a time when the necessary knowledge could be taught to the young by family members. But as societies became more complex and division of labor m省略...1、All children in the world can go to schools.正确选项1.F(V)2、Everyone can be a quality teacher.正确选项1.F(V)3、Just because societies became more complex, teaching came into being as a career.正确选项1.F(V)4、Teachers’ salaries today are higher than before.正确选项1.T(V)5、We need more responsible teachers who succeed in teaching important information to the young. 正确选项1.T(V)Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop.Liu Hui: Hi, Molly. Today's topic is educational quality. First, what does educational quality mean to y省略...1、All universities in the U.S. offer high-quality education.正确选项1.F(V)2、Diploma mills cannot provide high-quality education.正确选项1.T(V)3、In China, there isn't any diploma mill.正确选项1.F(V)4、Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality.正确选项1.F(V)5、Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for learners.正确选项1.T(V)NEW YORK- The five men facing trial in the Sept. 11 attacks will plead not guilty. They would state their criticisms of US foreign policy, the lawyer for one of the defendants said Sunday.省略...1、Nearly 3,000 people were killed in the 911 attack.正确选项1.T(V)2、Scott Fenstermaker is the lawyer for Ali Abd al-Aziz Ali and four other men.正确选项1.F(V)3、The five men thought that the US foreign policy should be blamed for the 911 attack.正确选项1.T(V)4、The press didn't care about this civilian federal trial.正确选项1.F(V)5、We can infer from the article that prisoners also have their freedom to express their own views in the USA.正确选项1.T(V)The National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news that greater numbers of black and disabled students are studying at UK universities, but there is still a lot of work to be done on widening acce省略...1、Equality in society is linked to equality in access to education.正确选项1.T(V)2、For many students, university is the last place where they will get to know different cultures and different people.正确选项1.F(V)3、Greater numbers of black and disabled students are studying at Chinese universities.正确选项1.F(V)4、Students can see the benefits of university as a positive, diverse environment.正确选项1.T(V)5、We need to hear more from non-traditional students about their experience of accessing higher education.正确选项1.T(V)To: Guangzhou People's Court Plaintiff: Handcup Marketing Domicile: No. 33, 4th Road, New York Legal Representative: Qingguo Su Position: Manager of Handcup Marketing 省略...1、Handcup Marketing is suing South China Corporation of not paying for the transactions.正确选项1.T(V)2、Qing Su is a lawyer.正确选项1.F(V)3、The defendant owed the plaintiff RMB 15,000,000 for the dispatched products.正确选项1.T(V)4、The plaintiff didn't know which laws and regulations should be applied in this case.正确选项1.F(V)5、The plaintiff has got well prepared before filing the lawsuit.正确选项1.T(V)写作（自行准备）1、Write a comment on the impact of television on family relationship（电视对家庭关系的影响）. The passage should be about 120 words. You may follow the cues given below. 1. Do you think t 省略...正确答案：The impact of television on family relationshipMany people think that TV can't teach you anything and most TV programs are just silly. True, there are a lot of shows that are anything but good. But if you watch, you will find that TV is still a powerful educational tool. With the emergence of the public TV in our country we now have more helpings of food for the mind. Take the travelogue "the world we live in" it provides us not only with vicarious travel experience but also with the histories and cultures of various nations. Spec live, what they wear and how they talk even though I can’t afford to travel to those countries. My family often sit together to watch a program and discuss it afterward. Sometimes my parents ask us what we would do in a similar situation and this gives us the opportunity to rethink. We should not forget that TV can be an excellent teacher. In this era of mass media we believe that TV, if guided into the right channel, can really fire our imagination and contribute to family cohesion.2、Write a memo based on the following information. The memo should be about 120 words.A Memo The Human Resource Manager Bruce asks you to prepare a memo for him briefing all staff省略... 正确答案：The time and the date: 14:00-16:00, April 11The venue: function room on level 3The invited speaker: Dr. Jerry AndersonThe content: sorting trash scientificallyThe participants: all staffA MemoTo: All StaffFrom: Bruce, Human Resources ManagerThe time and the date:14:00-16:00, April 11Subject: Invited Speech on Sorting trash scientificallyDear Colleagues,I cordially invite you to attend on hearing the speech event conducted by Dr. Jerry Anderson on the topic of Sorting Trash scientifically. The speech event will be held at the Function Room on Level 3 on April 11, 2022 at 14:00 to 16:00.Your participation to the event is very much welcome.Best regards,Bruce Human Resources Manager3、Write a passage about 120 words on how to improve the quality of education. You may include the ideas given below.1. Problems on the quality of education 2. Possible ca省略...正确答案：How to improve the quality of educationHas always been in the mid of heated discussion of people from all walks of life. And more specificallly, whether increasing teacher’s salaries is the best way to improve the quality of education is something at issue. Some think it contributes a lot to a high-standard education, while others think it only improve s the standards of teachers’ life, but not necessarily that of education.For me, I insist that increasing teacher’s salaries is the best way to improve the quality of education.Firstly, in response of some people’s concern that it will only improve the teachers’ living standards, I think that most teachers have a strong sense of responsibility. So for the majority of the teachers, once they can get a satisfactory salary and achieve a comfortable life, they will concentrate more on how to improve their teaching methodology and better impart the knowledge to students. In this way can the overall quality of education be improved.Secondly, higher salary means more prominence and higher social status given to teacher as a profession. In terms of that, more people would like to become a teacher, thus intensifying the competition for the each teaching position. As a result, the whole nation can have a more strict selecting process to recruit only the most outstanding candidates. In addition, the society as a whole will pay more attention to the teacher-recruiting process, and more censorship with no doubt ensures that only the best ones can be selected as teachers. Through a social point of view, improving the salaries also contributes a lot to improving the quality of education.In a word, from a perspective of both teachers themselves and also the social censorship, increasing teachers’ salaries is certainly the best approach to enhance the quality of education.4、Write a passage on how to overcome difficulties in my English studies. The passag省略... 正确答案：How to overcome difficulties in my English studies.As many poeple say,life willl be nothing without failures and frustrations.But we should not be ashamed of our difficulties.When it comes to the diffficulties in the English study,fist and foremost,we should face it realistically and accept it optimistically.If we care to study the cause of the diffculties,and find some ways to solveit,we`llhave fun in the English study.Firstly,we should try to solve the problems by ourselves.Then if we still haven`t made it,we can trrn to our teachers and classmates.Thus,we can seek out the answers moreeffitiently.Furthermore ,we must habe the confidencee to solve the problems .5、Write a passage on how to improve the equality of education. The passage should be about 120 words. Your passage may be based on the following inform省略...正确答案：How to improve the quality of educationHow to improve the quality of education is a hot topic in our society. Some people say that high school students should be encouraged to evaluate and criticize their teachers. But some other people disagree with such a method, which will result in loss of respect and discipline in the classroom. In this essay, I would like to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this method and give some suggestions.There are lots of merits to encourage students to express their opinions openly in the classroom. One of reasons is that such action can give teachers more pressure, which will makes them work harder and try their best to reduce mistakes. For example, teachers should be more careful and responsible of what they are teaching and read more books to enrich their knowledge. The other reason lies in these evaluations will give students more freedom, courage, and confidence, which will influence them positively in a long term. There is lots of obvious evidence by comparing the educational system in western countries and that in China. The first one encourages the evaluation, under which most of the students are more confident and brave. But most of the students under Chinese educational system are coward and lack of the courage to express their opinions.But like every coin has two sides, the open criticism and evaluation will produce lots of bad influences. The first shortcoming is these actions will incur mess and discipline in the classroom. For instance, students may insult their teachers in the process of evaluation, which is the sign of unrespectable action. The other drawback is that some teachers may be pay more attention to the pleasure of students rather than teaching quality, which will do harm to the development of pupils.In my opinion, I support the encouragement of open evaluation, though youths should be careful of the degree by which all the students should abide. Also we can find that the critical system pay more emphasizes on the aspect of teachers rather than the students. We know that the improvement of educational quality lies in the efforts from both students and teachers, so both of them should work in groups to enhance the quality of education.。
2022国开大学人文英语4英国电视发展史英语作文
2022国开大学人文英语4英国电视发展史英语作文learning english takes time so if we want to learn it well, we shouldspend much time practicing using english every day. besides, we should listento the teacher and take notes carefully in class. go over what is learnt regularly and finish doing our homework carefully. if we have time,we'd better isten to english radio programmes, read english stories and newspapers, watch english films and tv programmes ,keep a diary in english . if we make mistakes, correct them at once and try not to make the same mistakes. what's more, we should look up new words in the dictionary before class and prepare eachlesson carefully before class. i believe if we work hard and have good ways of learning english, we will learn english well.as everyone knows,english is very important today.it has been used everywhere in the world.it has become the most common language on internet and for international trade. if we can speak english well,we will have more chance to succeed.because more and more people have taken notice of it,the number of the people who go to learn english has increased at a high speed.but for myself,i learn english not only because of its importance and its usefulness,but also because of my love for it.when i learn english, i can feel a different way of thinking which gives me more room to touch the world.when i read english novels,i can feel the pleasure from the book which is different from reading the translation.when i speak english, i can feel the confident from my words.when i write english,i can see the beauty which is not the same as our chinese...i love english,it gives me a colorful dreai hope i can travel around the world one day. with my good english, i can make friends with many people from different contries.i can see many places of great intrests.i dream that i can go to london,because it is the birth place of english.i also want to use my good english to introduce our great places to the english spoken people,i hope that they can love our country like us.i know, rome was not built in a day. i believe that after continuous hard study, one day i can speak english very well.if you want to be loved, you should learn to love and be lovable. so i believe as i love english everyday , it will love me too.i am sure that i will realize my dream one day!众所周知，英语在今天就是非常关键的。
开放英语4作业参考答案
开放英语4作业参考答案阶段性综合评测1（题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目）题目21：完型填空题目：提示：请将正确答案的序号（大写字母ABC）填写在空白处，系统自动判分Dealing with waste is a huge global problem. Unfortunately, many people don’t usually think 答案：1：B; 2：A; 3：D; 4：C; 5：D; 6：D; 7：A; 8：C; 9：B; 10：B 题目：提示：请将正确答案的序号（大写字母ABC）填写在空白处，系统自动判分The world’s urban population, (1)_____at four times the rate of rural populations, will double in答案：1：B; 2：C; 3：A; 4：C; 5：B; 6：D; 7：B; 8：C; 9：A; 10：D 题目：Interviewer – Why is English so important?答案：1：B; 2：C; 3：C; 4：A; 5：D; 6：C; 7：A; 8：B; 9：C; 10：A 题目：There are over 80 species of whales, dolphins and porpoises, (1)_____答案：1：D; 2：B; 3：B; 4：A; 5：C; 6：B; 7：A; 8：C; 9：C; 10：D 题目22：阅读理解题目：A Case Study: Desertification around the Gobi Desert答案：1：D; 2：A; 3：B; 4：A; 5：D题目：CETACEANS: FACT FILE答案：1：B; 2：D; 3：A; 4：D; 5：B题目：GLOBAL FOOD答案：1：C; 2：A; 3：D; 4：D; 5：B题目：WEDNESDAY, JUNE 26, HORNS REV, Denmark: In the lead up to the Earth Summit in 答案：1：B; 2：D; 3：A; 4：C; 5：D题目：WILL ENGLISH ALWAYS BE THE MAIN INTERNET LANGUAGE?答案：1：B; 2：C; 3：B; 4：D; 5：C题目：Two hundred years ago, it took several weeks for the news of the important Battle of 答案：1：C; 2：C; 3：D; 4：A; 5：B题目23-27：开放英语4作业参考答案阶段性综合评测2（题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目）题目21：完型填空题目：E-TIQUETTE!答案：1：B; 2：D; 3：A; 4：C; 5：B; 6：A; 7：C; 8：B; 9：C; 10：A题目：GENETIC ENGINEERING答案：1：A; 2：B; 3：C; 4：A; 5：D; 6：B; 7：A; 8：C; 9：D; 10：B题目：Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman 答案：1：A; 2：C; 3：B; 4：A; 5：C; 6：D; 7：B; 8：D; 9：C; 10：B题目22：阅读理解题目：Blocks of “high-rise” flats have been built in large numbers in London and in many other答案：1：C; 2：D; 3：A; 4：B; 5：C题目：IS IT FAREWELL TO THE PAPERBACK?答案：1：B; 2：B; 3：C; 4：D; 5：C题目：Mobile Phones Save Lives答案：1：C; 2：B; 3：D; 4：A; 5：C题目：NET BECOMES A BRITISH WAY OF LIFE答案：1：B; 2：C; 3：D; 4：A; 5：A题目：Subject: Reorganisation答案：1：C; 2：B; 3：A; 4：A; 5：D题目：Why do many people choose to work at home? There are many advantages and答案：1：C; 2：D; 3：D; 4：D; 5：C开放英语4作业参考答案阶段性综合评测3（题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目）题目21：完型填空题目：2 Patten Close答案：1：B; 2：A; 3：C; 4：B; 5：A; 6：A; 7：B; 8：C; 9：A; 10：C题目：TABETHA ADVENTURE CENTRE答案：1：B; 2：C; 3：D; 4：A; 5：C; 6：A; 7：B; 8：C; 9：D; 10：A题目：TINY TONGA LAUNCHES SPACE TOURISM PLAN答案：1：C; 2：B; 3：A; 4：C; 5：D; 6：A; 7：B; 8：D; 9：A; 10：C题目22：阅读理解题目：A recent survey has revealed that the country with the shortest holidays and the longest答案：1：B; 2：A; 3：B; 4：D; 5：C题目：As our cell phones get smarter, smaller and faster, and enable users to connect at high 答案：1：B; 2：D; 3：C; 4：A; 5：C题目：Between the wars, the name of Croydon was famous worldwide because it held the 答案：1：D; 2：B; 3：C; 4：D; 5：A题目：CHINA IN SPACE答案：1：C; 2：B; 3：A; 4：D; 5：C题目：I used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude 答案：1：C; 2：A; 3：D; 4：B; 5：D题目：WELCOME TO OXFORD答案：1：C; 2：C; 3：B; 4：B; 5：A。
《开放英语4》第四套
B to have closed
C having closed
8. You will get used to ________ here when you have settled down.
A living
B live
C lives
9. Robert is said __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.
交际用语（共5题，共10分）
1. —Hello, Sir. ______
—I’d like to order a pizza.
A What do you do?
B How are you?
C What can I do for you?
2. — What is the weather today?
—_________________
A It is a sunny day.
B I like sunny day.
C I hate it.
3. —The examination is very easy.
—_____________________, our monitor didn’t pass it.
A What’s more
B In other words
A what
B which
C that
2. We are going to have our house_________ for John’s birthday.
A to decorate
B decorated
C decorating
3. It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places.
开放英语4复习题(词汇与语法结构)
第二部分：词汇与语法结构1. To get to Bristol you need to _C. take_ the M40 motorway.2. I think they should __C. let_ children leave school at 15.3. He claims _C. to have seen an alien spacecraft.4. Men C. looked_ at the stars using telescopes for centuries now.5. I was _C. absolutely_ exhausted after such a long walk.6. He advised her not to work___ long hours.7. The more people travel by plane, the C. cheaper _ it will become.8. The boss recommended _C. that_ the secretary should have a long weekend1. It is interesting _C. that _ the UK has one of the lowest GDP per worker in Europe.2. The food was _A. quite_ good, but not good enough for me to eat there again.3. It A. would_ be better to arrive at the railway station earlier.4. It is__D. advisable__ for people to work shorter hours.5. The story is set __D. - _ in Vietnam.6. A. On average, people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do.7. He keeps getting _A. at__ me and I really don’t know what I’ve done wrong.8. The doctor advised the astronaut _D. to rest every two hours.9. It is_B. sad that we could only stay there for three weeks.10. John suggested that I _B. go to France for the weekend.1. __A. When__ I get home from work, I’ll make dinner.2. The survival course was really D. interesting3. My holiday was great D. fun4. It is a good idea __D. for__ people to take holidays.5. I still enjoyed the week __C. despite __the weather.6. A. Amazingly the factory doesn’t smell terrible.7. That film was awful; I was really A. bored8. Where can I get __B. help with__ this problem9. People will never live on Mars. It’s D. impossible _.1. She’s part of a team of scientists who are A. engaged_upon cancer research.2. Stocks are regarded as a good long-term D. investment3. __B. Watch _ her and then try to copy what she does.4. Many __D. local shops will be forced to close if the new supermarket is built.5. Just over 70% of people _D. questioned for the survey said the net had become essential.6. There are often advertisements_A. leading__ to other websites on the Internet.7. This fire extinguisher is to be used only in case of D. emergency8. 50% of the people __D. who were questioned_ for the survey were female.9. Please prepare the medicine for me according to thisA.prescription10. Would you mind D. telling__ us how old you are? .11. I never __got used to going __ to bed so late.1. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no B. choice but to take a taxi.2. The football match was called _A. off because of the snow.3. My car ___ C. needs washing4. There's a lot of public _A. concern about dangerous toxins recently found in food.5. Could you tell me _D. how I can get to the post office6. Professor Smith promised to look __A. over my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.7. There have been many __ups and downs in their marriage but they still love each other.8. The __C. insurance doesn’t cover household items.9. If you two are going to share a room,you’d better learn how to_____.D. get along1. A. Each of the rooms has its own computer.2. Please go over to your PC and _B. boot it up.3. What’s the ___ difference between the two parties?B.Essential4. I remember when I was a child, I was very __A. impressed with how many toys she had.5. Our food soon ran __A. out6. Tourism has ___A. replaced agriculture as the nation’s main industry.7. It is always raining hard.I’m afraid we have to _D. put off the trip.8. She __B. relieved her boredom at home by learning how to use the Internet.1. It’s _A. one of the driest summers we have ever known.2. The hospital is carrying _A. out_ tests to find out what's wrong with her3. He _D. no longer_ lives here.1. I shall go to the meeting tomorrow C. unless I'm too busy.2. They were asked to avoid _D. drinking any water which had not been boiled.3. She's C. been suffering from _cancer (癌症) for two years.4. He broke _D. up_ the candy and gave each child a small piece.5. It’s no use D. (in) arguing_ with him.6. You have nothing to _C. gain _ by refusing to listen to our advice.7. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous _C. rate.8. It’s one of the coolest springs we___D. have ever known__.9. Young children soon _D. pick up_ words they hear their eldersuse10. This is the dictionary _C. on which_I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.1. I spent most of my money in the first week and A. consequently had very little for food at the end of the holiday.2. All kinds of vegetables _A. can be bought in the free market.3. Such changes can alter the social structure, __B. leading people to move.4. It seems _C. incredible__ that no one saw this crisis.5. I cannot tell the _B. slight_difference between the twins.6. Certain measures should be taken to control environmental __C.pollution.7. He is over fifty, but he looks as if he __B. were only in his thirties.8. These radio and TV networks have _D. huge audiences in the UK.9. There are many _C. women engineers_ in China.10. He wants to A. take advantage_of the fine weather today to play tennis.1. Do you like coffee?--Yes, but I like tea B. better2. Civil war or regional conflicts also cause disruption, ___D. driving people out of rural areas.3. I think this sofa is ___ than that one.B. more costly4. Betty is always interested D. in space science. She wishes to fly in a spaceship one day.5. Cycling is a good exercise. _A. Moreover, it doesn’t pollute the air.6. Is there any reason ____C. why_ you should go away?7. He set off very late, and __D. therefore did not catch the morning flight.8.The weather in Kunming is better than A. that in Beijing. 9.He took ____ my job when I was on holiday.A. over1. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs .A. cleaning2. We are going to have our office _____ to make room fora new engineer.C. rearranged3. Mary said to me, ―If I had seen your bag, I ____ it to you.‖B. would have returned4. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _____ tomorrow.C. views5. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it _____ last night.C. must have rained6. You will get used to ____ here when you have settled down.A.living7. She is very careful. She _____ very few mistakes in her work. C.makes8. Unfortunately the poor girl can‘t do anything but B. sell all her belongings at a low price.9. Do you think Tommy is _______ the truth?C.telling10. ____ she couldn‘t understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help.B.What11.. They were asked to avoid ____ any water which had not been boiled.A. drinking12. John fell asleep _____ he was listening to the music. C. while13. 1 have taken many photos. I‘m going to get the film _____ B.developed14. If the weather had been good, the children _____ out for a walk. C. could have gone15. The car won‘t start because the battery has A. run out16. The hall was almost empty. There were _____ people in it.C. few17. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village B. to which he belonged.18. The doctor advised her ___ enough rest before going back to work. B. to get19. ____ of them has a bedroom and a study.C. Each20. The workers are busy _____ models for the exhibition.D.making21. My boss is ____ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.B.always22. That dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.D. had ever had23. Robert is said A. to have been studying abroad, but I don‘t know what country he studied in.24 –If he __, he _ that food. -- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.B. had been warned; would not have taken25. I was sick, but I ______ it at the weekend.B. got over26. John was bored, ____ he left his life in England.B. so27. These new processes _______.A. should be controlled28. This is very important. You B. must remember to shut down your computer every evening.29. John Walters claimed that this lack of information _____ in negative feelings towards the media. B. had resulted30. _____ you change your mind, I won‘t be able to help you.B. Unless31. It is one of the best concerts I ____ C.have ever been to32. He _____ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside. B. is like33. Then she cheered _____ a lot when they got ____ the taxi.D. up…into34. Does this patient‘s record need _______ now? No, you can finish it later. C. completing35. Could you tell me ___?C.how long you have lived here36. There are many cities _____ very fast.D. expandingst year _A. hundreds of new books were published on environmental protection.38. Waste electrical goods ______ safely.B. must be disposed of39. There is a lot of crime on television. _____ other issues are pushed out.A. Therefore40. China is no longer what it _____.A. used to be41. I _______ reading the novel by the end of this week.D. shall have Finished42. He didn‘t want anything to eat because he ______ already eaten.C. had43. The best thing ______ to sleep. A. to do is44. You had better _____ a coat with you. C. take45. The food was ____good, but not good enough for me to eat there again B. quite46. He has three companies .A. employing 50 people each47. She was __C. so__ late that she missed the last train.48. Could you tell me A. where I can find a toilet?49. The new computer allows me A. to work more efficiently.50. The trip to the countryside was great C. fun52.That is A.The best film I’ve ever seen52.Because the twins are identical, it is impossible to tellB.one from the other53.C.On average women live longer than men54.By 2050 the level of industrial pollution C.will have reached dangerous levels in many cities. 55.B.Unless she passes her exams,she won‘t get into university.56.He owns 3 factories A.employing 100people each57.That smells lovely .B.What delicious food!58.Three-quarters of people like it.So that‘s C.under 90%,which is our target.59.The completed report was sent out by A.whom？60.This is very important. You B.must remember to shut downyour computer every evening.61.I love that new car. The C.faster the better I think.62.He didn‘t want anything to eat because he B.had already eaten.63.It was C.so hot that we had to open all the office windows.64.The advertisement can be A.--- seen in all the top newspapers.65.Toxic chemical must B.be transported safely.66.New technology will allow us A.to educate people in new ways.67.My wife uses our printer B.for making birthday cards.68.You‘ve made a mistake. That word is B.misspelt.69.The best thing A.to do is to start again.70.I think in the future men C.will live on Mars.71.Sheep C.are being genetically engineered.72.Could you tell me C.how long you have lived here?73.This mistake A.has resulted in the loss of 130074.My boss is B.always holding pointless meetings.It really annoys me.75.You C.need to get a pass to enter that building.76.I had better A.--- get extra training before I use that programme77.I need B.all the files today.78.The best thing is C.to switch it off and then on again if you have a problem.79.The new software allow us B.to work more efficiently.80.He agreed A.to send the report by email.81.Where can I get C.help with this problem ?82.People will never live on Mars.It‘s B.impossible .83.I was sick,but I A.got over it at the weekend..84.I think they should C.let children leave school at 15.85. B.When I get home from work,I‘ll make dinner.86.To get to Bristol you need to C.take the M40 motorway.87.Men A.have been looking at the stars using telescopes for centuries now.88.The food was B.quite good,but not good enough for me to eat there again.89.My holiday was great A.fun .90.The more people travel by plane,the B.cheaper it will become.91.The story is set B.--- in Vietnam.92.He claim B.to have seen an alien spacecraft.93.That film was awful ,I was really C.bored94.The doctor advised the astronaut C.to rest every two hours.95.New regulations A.were introduced last year to control airline safety.。
2019国家开放大学人文英语4答案(Unit1、2、3
人文英语4答案Unit1 Self-test– Good afternoon. Can I help you?– ________________________________正确答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.– Thank you for your invitation.– ________________________正确答案是：It's a pleasure.As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.正确答案是：intoBoth the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.正确答案是：areDid you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?正确答案是：Whose– Hello, may I speak to John?– ________________________正确答案是：Just a second, please.– Excuse me, could you tell the time?– ________________________________正确答案是：It's three thirty by my watch.On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day. 正确答案是：clientsWhen Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.正确答案是：was cookingNever before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road! 正确答案是：did I– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?– ________________________________正确答案是：I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.– Thank you for your invitation.– ________________________正确答案是：It's a pleasure.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________正确答案是：in betweenJohn's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.正确答案是：has taughtBoth the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.正确答案是：areWhat is the train ___________ to Birmingham?正确答案是：fare排序题（正确答案是：1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B）A. Does it cost the same for every household?B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!C. Just go ahead.D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.E. Exactly, even digital boxes.阅读理解1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in 回答正确答案是：C. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT正确答案是：B. singing3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports正确答案是：B. when he was 16 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means正确答案是：C. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?正确答案是：A.In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.阅读理解，判断对错1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses正确答案是：F2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.正确答案是：T3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.正确答案是：T4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.正确答案是：F5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.正确答案是：FUnit2 Self-test– How many languages does Peter speak?– ________________________________正确答案是：Five languages.– Your ID card, please.– ________________________________正确答案是：Here you are.The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________正确答案是：expenseHad you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.正确答案是：would have caught_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.BeforeEggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.正确答案是：a large amountEvery year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.正确答案是：are lost– Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?– ________________________________正确答案是：No, thanks.– You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.– ________________________________正确答案是：I am really sorry.Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and disorder!正确答案是：messNo matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.正确答案是：how hard it was snowingEggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.正确答案是：a large amount– Something went wrong with my television last night.– ________________________________正确答案是：I'm sorry to hear that.– Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?– ________________________________正确答案是：No, thanks.If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.正确答案是：changeThe young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!正确答案是：must beNo matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.正确答案是：how hard it was snowing排序题（正确答案是：1. E 2.B 3. C 4. A 5. D）A. I couldn't agree more.B. What else?C. Once we separate and recycle them.D. But I have a concern.E. That is really a great advice.阅读理解1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?正确答案是：B. McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean正确答案是：C. existing everywhere3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that正确答案是：A. McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local people 4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?正确答案是：A. They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.5.In（） an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France.正确答案是：B.2000阅读理解，判断对错1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.正确答案是：T2. Living in the country is not busy at all.正确答案是：F3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.正确答案是：T4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.正确答案是：T5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.正确答案是：FUnit3 Self-test-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.-_________.正确答案是：It's my pleasure.-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?-__________.正确答案是：Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.正确答案是：atThey have learned about _____in recent years.正确答案是：hundreds of English wordsAlthough he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport.正确答案是：easily enough– I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir.– ________________________________正确答案是：Sorry, but that's no excuse.- Good morning, sir. May I help you?-__________.正确答案是：Yes, I need some salt.Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?正确答案是：lyingIs the library ________ now? No, it's ______.正确答案是：open; closedTwo thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.正确答案是：is-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith's office?-________.正确答案是：Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.-_________.正确答案是：It's my pleasure.Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.正确答案是：onNancy is ________ girl.正确答案是：an eighteen-year-oldThey have learned about _____in recent years.正确答案是：hundreds of English wordsThe baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle.正确答案是：little二、阅读理解：选择题1.Well, researchers link educational inequality to正确答案是：C. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons2.According to the passage,正确答案是：C. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education3. Educational inequality exists in正确答案是：C. all the countries4. What does the word “eradicate” mean in the passage?正确答案是：A. get rid of5.What's the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality? 正确答案是：B. positive排序题（正确答案：1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D）A. For many studentsB. a major barrierC. equality in access to educationD. different peopleE. non-traditional students阅读理解1.The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to正确答案是A. fat2.We can infer from the first two paragraphs that正确答案是：B. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry3.What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members? 正确答案是：A. To achieve functional fitness.4.As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?正确答案是：C. There are large mirrors on the walls.5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?正确答案是：C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People.。
国家开放大学《英语4》期末考试复习题及参考答案
客观题交际用语（共5题，共10分）1.—How was the journey to London?—_________________A It was a nine-hour plane journey.B I flew there.C It was very well.参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：2 2.—What’s the fare to the museum?—_________________A Five hours.B Five dollars.C Five miles.参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：2 3.—Here you are, Sir.—_________________A Thank you very much.B Yes, here we go.C That’s all right.参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：2 4.—I wonder if you are free tomorrow evening.—_____________________A You are always free.B Sure. What’s up?C You are so kind and generous.参考答案：B；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：05.—Could you please tell me where I can park the car?—_________________A Yes, please.B It is made in America.C Well, just over there.参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：2词汇与结构（共10题，共20分）1. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _______ tomorrow.A sightsB meaningsC views参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：22. There is something wrong with my computer. It probably needs ________.A repairingB to repairC repair参考答案：A；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：03. He is so honest that he never _______ lies.A saysB tellsC speaks参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：24. She is so careful that she _______ very few mistakes in her work.A doesB takesC makes参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：25. It’s time we ____the lesson.A startedB shall startC will start参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：26. He _________ his father for both of them love sports.A looksB is likeC likes参考答案：B；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：07. The marathon was canceled _____the rain.A in spite ofB sinceC because of参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：28. We’ll ______ into it seriously and give you a reply.A takeB lookC make参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：29. The car won’t start because the battery has________.A run outB run overC run down参考答案：C；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：010. You will get used to ________ here when you have settled down.A livingB liveC lives参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：2完形填空（共1题，共30分）1.The biggest adventure I’ve ever had was trekking in Thailand.We hired a guide us to a village in the jungle.We didn’t know that hethere before.able to find anywhere to sleep,we reached the village, we wouldn ’t be we wanted to get there in about 8 hours.we walked, the more After two hours we all realized we were lost. Theconfused we became. Luckily after a further 4 hours we met some hunters. They didn ’t speak the same language as our guide, but we were able towere lost. Theythere. We had been walkingexhausted. We had been very lucky; if wehad to sleep in the jungle. (1). A take B for taking C to takethat we us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived over 14 hours and we were the hunters, we would have参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(2). A has never been B had never been C never went参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(3). A Unless B If C When参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(4). A so B but C in addition参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(5). A far B furthest C further参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(6). A get across B get around C get by参考答案：A；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：0。
开放英语 四
试卷代号: 1162中央广播电视大学2012--2013学年度第一学期"开放本科"期末考试英语II (2) 试题2013 年1 月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
二、仔细阅读每题的说明，并按题目要求答题。
答案必须写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1-5 小题: 阅读下面的小对话，从A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. - You needn't do the work till after the New Year.-_______________A. No, you needn' t.B. Oh , good! Thank you.C. Happy New Year to you.D. I like the work.2. - How are you this morning?-_______________A. It' s still good.B. It’s too early.C. Very well , thank you.D. It’s a lovely morning.3. - Is it going to be warm next week?-_______________A. Yes, it is.B. I don't believe it.C. No, it hasn't.D. It changes all the time.4. - What does your English teacher look like?-_______________A. She likes singing.B. She looks sad.C. She likes to stay with us.D. She looks much like her mother.5. - How are 'you feeling now?-_______________A. Much better.B. It's OK.C. Thank you.D. He' s all right.第二部分词汇与语法结构（每小题2分，共20分）6-15 小题: 阅读下面的旬子，从A、B 、C、D 四个选项申选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
最新国家开放大学电大本科《开放英语4》期末标准题库及答案(试卷号：1162)
最新国家开放大学电大本科《开放英语4》期末标准题库及答案（试卷号：1162）考试说明：本人汇总了历年来该科的试题及答案，形成了一个完整的标准考试题库，对考生的复习和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。
内容包含：交际用语题、词汇与结构题、完形填空题、阅读理解题、书面表达题。
做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具(Ctrl+F)，把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。
本文库还有其他网核、机考及教学考一体化试题答案，敬请查看。
《开放英语4》题库一试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分） 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A11．B 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C 第三部分完形填空（共计30分，每小题3分）16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C21．C 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．B第四部分阅读理解（共计20分，每小题4分）26．C 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C第五部分书面表达（20分）31．(1)评分原则①本题总分为20分，按6个档次给分。
②评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
③字数少于50的（不包括所给句子和标点符号）从总分中减去1分。
④评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。
⑤评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
(2)各档次的给分范围和要求《开放英语4》题库二试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）《开放英语4》题库三试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）《开放英语4》题库四试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）《开放英语4》题库五试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）(2)各档次的给分范围和要求16-20分●完全完成了试题规定的任务；●覆盖所有内容要点；●语法结构、句型和词汇有变化；●语法结构和用词准确。
国开《开放英语4》完整版参考试题
国开《开放英语4》完整版参考试题B.内战或地区冲突也带来分裂，人们只好离开农村地区。
C.内战或地区冲突也会引发社会动荡不安，从而迫使人们逃离农村地区。
题目24Peoplemustbeeducatedtoknowhowimportantthisnewtechnologyis.选择一项：A.必须告诉人们这种技术很重要。
B.必须教给人们相关的知识，让他们知道这种新技术的重要性。
C.必须教育人们这种技术的重要性。
题目25Heofferedtohelpuswithourwork.选择一项：A.他决定帮助我们，和我们一起工作。
B.他提出为我们工作。
C.他主动提出帮助我们工作。
题目26Thewasteproducedbyfast-foodchainsisaproblem.选择一项：A.快餐连锁店制造的废品是个问题。
B.快餐连锁店制造的垃圾是个问题。
C.快餐店浪费的食品是个问题。
题目27TheTVprogrammesarenotsuitableforchildrensincetheyaredominatedb yviolenceandcrime.选择一项：A.由于这些电视节目充斥着暴力和犯罪，所以不适合小孩儿看。
B.因为电视节目里都是暴力和犯罪，所以不适合孩子看。
电视节目不适合孩子，是因为他们被暴力和犯罪所统治。
B.答应我永远不再迟到。
C.诺言对我来说永远不晚。
B.他对于该公司的经营业务是陌生的。
C.他在公司是个刚来的陌生人。
题目25NotallAmericansareinterestedinsports,ofcourse.选择一项：A.当然不是所有美国人都喜欢体育运动。
B.当然，并非所有美国人都对体育运动感兴趣。
C.不是所有美国人都理所当然的喜欢运动。
题目26Geneticallyengineeredfoodsareproducedbytakinggeneticmaterialfr omonespeciesandtransferringittoanother.选择一项：A.基因工程食品是通过将一个物种的基因转移到另外一个物种中生成的。
《开放英语4》在线作业
《开放英语4》在线作业中国医科大学《开放英语4》在线作业试卷总分：100 测试时间：一、单选题（共50 道试题，共100 分。
）1. -Excuse me, how can I get to the capital theatre? -( ).DA. There's a status near itB. It's only two blocks away from hereC. I've got two theatre tickets for tonightD. Turn right and then you'll find it满分：2 分2. -May I use your bike to go shopping? -( ).BA. Yes, I give it to youB. Certainly. There it isC. Yes, I'd love toD. I'm not sure满分：2 分3. -I wish you success in your career. -( ).DA. You are welcomeB. I think soC. Yes, pleaseD. The same to you满分：2 分4. The concert usually takes place at the People's Square, with the audience ( )on the ground.BA. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat满分：2 分5. That is ( ). AA. the best film I've ever seenB. a best film I've ever seenC. the best film I've never seenD. the best film I've always seen满分：2 分6. -What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? -( ). BA. It's five blocks awayB. Walking through the woodC. It's a twenty-minute walkD. Half an hour if we drive fast满分：2 分7. -I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time. -( ). BA. That's trueB. It's hard to sayC. I like the teamD. I don't believe it满分：2 分8. -What would you like to have, meat or fish? -( ). AA. Either will doB. Yes, I like meatC. Yes, I like fishD. No, they are not my favorite满分：2 分9. -Hello, may I talk to the headmaster please? -( ). AA. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can'tC. Sorry, you can'tD. I don't know满分：2 分10. He is always getting ( )me for minor mistakes. CA. forB. atC. awayD. over满分：2 分11. They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no ( ). CA. endB. resultC. conclusionD. judgement满分：2 分12. It was ( )hot that we had to open all the office windows. CA. 不填B. tooC. soD. such满分：2 分13. We had no problem ( )his house. CA. at findingB. to findingC. in findingD. find满分：2 分14. The Gobi Desert is ( )than Britain. AA. seven times biggerB. bigger seven timesC. seven bigger timesD. seven times big满分：2 分15. He has spent five years ( )the novel. CA. at writingB. to writingC. in writingD. write满分：2 分16. -Thank you for your invitation and the nice coffee. -( ). DA. It's no trouble at allB. It was something smallC. But the coffee was not very goodD. My pleasure. I hope you'll come again满分：2 分17. Toxic chemical must ( )safely. BA. transportedB. be transportedC. be transportD. to be transported满分：2 分18. She promised to ( )me off at the station tomorrow. AA. seeB. getC. meetD. carry满分：2 分19. -I haven't seen Billy for 10 years. -( ) DA. Either have I.B. So have I.C. Haven't I.D. Neither have I.满分：2 分20. -Can I help you with your suitcase? -( ). DA. I have no ideaB. No, no. I can carry it myselfC. That's a good ideaD. Thank you. I can manage myself满分：2 分21. It's ( )the driest summers we have ever known. DA. allB. amongC. bothD. one of满分：2 分22. Such changes can alter the social structure, ( )people to move. BA. which leadingB. leadingC. which ledD. leads满分：2 分23. - Do you think I should study Japanese or French? - ( ). CA. It's your own decisionB. None of your businessC. It's up to youD. That's all right满分：2 分24. The course was ( )good that I told my friend to do it. CA. suchB. veryC. soD. extremely满分：2 分25. -Northwestern Airlines. May I help you? -( ). BA. Yes, I'd like to have two pints of beer, pleaseB. Yes, I'd like some information about morning flights from Beijing to DetroitC. Well, there's a flight at 11:00 am. It's a nonstop flightD. Well, all the seats have been reserved满分：2 分26. -I want to go to New York. What's the fare? -( ). BA. Can you say for a second time?B. Pardon?C. I don't understand anything.D. I'm sorry.满分：2 分27. Kate works as( )as her sister. DA. more hardB. hardlyC. harderD. hard满分：2 分28. ( )the bad weather, they went picnicking（野餐）. DA. Despite onB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. In spite of满分：2 分29. He couldn't ( )the trip because he had no money. AA. makeB. takeC. goD. get满分：2 分30. -Do you mind telling me where you're from? -( ). CA. Certainly. I'm from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Certainly not. I'm from LondonD. Not really, you can do it满分：2 分31. -How are things with you, Bill? -( ). BA. Hello, SueB. I'm terribly busy these daysC. Mind your own businessD. See you later满分：2 分32. Last year Mike earned ( )his brother, who has a lower position. AA. twice as much asB. twice as many asC. twice thanD. twice as more as满分：2 分33. -Could I use your dictionary for a moment -( ). CA. It's wellB. It doesn't matterC. By all meansD. I have no idea满分：2 分34. I have no idea ( ). CA. where has he goneB. he was whereC. where he has goneD. where he was满分：2 分35. Could you please tell me ( )you know about the accident （事故）? CA. thatB. whichC. whatD. why满分：2 分36. Who do you think should be responsible ( )this? BA. withB. forC. ofD. to满分：2 分37. If they ( )searching, I would have died. CA. have given upB. gave upC. had given upD. has given up满分：2 分38. He owns 3 factories ( ). AA. employing 100 people eachB. employing each 100 peopleC. each employ 100 peopleD. each employs 100 people满分：2 分39. Can you help me ( )the bag please? BA. atB. withC. forD. to满分：2 分40. Now I can manage to make myself ( )sufficiently in your language. BA. being understoodB. understoodC. to be understoodD. to understand满分：2 分41. -May I see the menu, please? I've been waiting an hour already. -( ). CA. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir满分：2 分42. The completed report was sent out by ( )? AA. whomB. whoC. whichD. what满分：2 分43. Tom has to work ( )his classmates since he is less clever.AA. twice as hard asB. twice as hardly asC. twice hard thanD. twice as harder as满分：2 分44. You ( )put the passport in the suitcase, I may need it at any time. CA. mustn't haveB. wouldn't haveC. shouldn't haveD. won't have满分：2 分45. Joan had ( )for 75 hours before she got her licence. BA. flyB. flownC. to flyD. flying满分：2 分46. Jack is good, hard working and intelligent. ( ). I can't speak too highly of him. DA. As a resultB. By the wayC. On the contraryD. In a word满分：2 分47. -What do you think of his suggestion? -( ). BA. No, I don't believe itB. It's hard to say, actuallyC. Sorry, I can't remember herD. I never think of him满分：2 分48. He visited us yesterday evening( )we were watching TV. DA. andB. as soon asC. whenD. while满分：2 分49. -May I see the menu, please? -( ). CA. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir满分：2 分50. Are you ( )of the mistakes you have made? AA. awareB. sureC. clearD. knowing满分：2 分。