新编英语教程3,1——9单元练习册翻译及paraphrase

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新编大学英语第三册课文原文及翻译

新编大学英语3原文篇一：新编大学英语3课后练习答案与课文完整版(包括预习课后阅读)103fBook 3课后练习参考答案：Unit 1Part onepreparation1.1）Gentle2）Dedicated3）Considerate4）Adventurous5）Calm6）Aggressive7）Critical8）Energetic9）Selfish10）Ambition11）Self-confident12）Easygoing13）Truthful14）Outgoing15）Frank16）Sensitive17）Bossy18）Patient19）Talkative20）Persuasive21）Sympathetic22）Emotional2.Jobs Personalitysalesperson undependable、shrewd、tricky、boastfulteacher knowledge、talkative、patient、energetic、unselfish、tolerantdoctor calm、skillful、sympathetic、careful、unselfishpolice office brave、calm、alert、carefulaccount cautious、careful、efficient、truthfullawyer knowledge、persuasive、talkative、expressive、intelligenttourist guide energetic、good-tempered、talkativehost or hostess of a show quick-minded、humorous、knowledge、expressive、emotional reporter adventurous、brave、curious、efficientsecretary considerate、careful、efficient、easygoingspokesperson diplomatic、intelligent、eloquentIII. Post-ReadingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction: (Para.1)Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.2) Reasons why shyness can have a negative effect: (Para.2&3)People’s self-concept has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.People with high self-esteem usually act with confidence.People with low self-esteem are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.3) Ways of overcoming shyness: (Para.4-15)i) Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses.ii) Set reasonable goals.iii) Don’t waste time and energy on destructive feelings such as guilt and shame.iv) Don’t be afraid to speak up and give your point of view.v) Do not make negative comments about yourself.vi) Accept criticism thoughtfully.vii) Profit from failures and disappointments by viewing them as learning experiences.viii) Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequate.ix) Set aside time to relax, enjoy hobbies, and reevaluate your goals regularly.x) Practice being in social situations.4) Conclusion: (Para.16)The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential.2. Understanding Specific Information1) F2) F3) T4) T5) T6) F7) T8) F9) F10) T3. Group Discussion1) I think the most effective ways of overcoming shyness are the first and seventh ways. Recognizing our personal strengths and weaknesses is useful because if we know ourselves better, we can feel more self-confident. We can be more objective, instead of being blind. The seventh way is to profit from failures and disappointments as learning experiences. If we allow ourselves to get discouraged and sad when we fail, then we will feel more unsure of ourselves. But if we think of a failure as a learning experience, we are adopting a positive attitude. By analyzing objectively why we failed and planning how to set about doing things differently we will be more likely to succeed next time.2) Modesty is used to describe a reserved appraisal of one’s merits, abilities or success, e.g. she is very modest about her accomplishments. Shyness is used to describe the uncomfortable feeling one has in the company of others. It often implies a lack of self-confidence and a timid, reserved manner. Modesty is a good personality trait while shyness in many cases is undesirable.3) Yes, it is appropriate and normal to be shy in some circumstances: in the presence of teachers, your boss, your parents’ friends or your prospective in-laws; when you are dating someone, especially the first time; when you are with strangers; when you are in a new environment; when you’re facing a large audience.Vocabulary1. Self- is a prefix which means ―of, to or by oneself or itself.‖Words with the prefix self- that appear in the text: self-conscious, self-concept, self-assurance, self-worth, self-confidence, self-esteem, self-destructive, self-awareness, self-accept103fance, self-rejection, self-confident1) self-conscious (worried and embarrassed about what you look like or what other people think of you)2) self-confidence (belief in one’s own ability, power, judgment, etc.; confidence in oneself)3) self-esteem (the feeling that you are someone who deserves to be liked, respected, or4) self-destructive (with thoughts or actions that are counter to one’s own best interests)5) self-worth (the value you give to your life and achievements)6) self-concept (one’s conception or general idea of one’s own basic character and nature)7) self-awareness (realistic knowledge and judgment about oneself)8) self-assurance/self-confidence (the belief that you are able to deal with people and problems easily)2. Part A1) B2) I3) L 4) A5) H6) D7) E8) N9) J10) M11) C12) F13) G14) KPart B1) profound2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight5) overcome6) eventually7) slim 8) compliments 9) diminish10) reassurance 11) detrimental12) isolated13) self-esteem14) accented3. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect 4) viewed/regarded 5) sensitive6) respond/react 7) eliminated 8) overcome my fear 9) concentrate on 10) made no commentTranslation1.You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2. In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3. When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4. Every day he sets some time aside to be with his family and enjoy life.5. I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6. He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7. In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8. He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1）BBABC6）CBCAA11）CBPart FourWriting and Translation (P46)2. Translation Practice1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too muchPart onepreparation4.matching pictures1）Aphrodite2）Ares3）Hephaestus4）Artemis5）Demeter6）Dionysus7）Poseidon8）Athena9）Apollo10）Hermes11）Hera12）ZeusPost-ReadingReading Comprehension1. 1) Because they were invited to a feast in the sky.2) He saw the birds were busy preparing.3) He planned to go to the feast/sky with the birds.4) They didn’t agree because Tortoise was mischievous/cunning and ungrateful.5) With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he was a changed man.6) He made two wings with all the feathers he got from each bird.7) All of you.8) Nuts, meat and fish soup, pounded yam, yam soup, palm wine, etc.9) For whom have you prepared this feast?10) Because he knew the answer would be ―For all of you‖, which was his new name. So he could enjoy all the food first.11) They were very angry.12) They took back the feathers they had lent him.13) He asked them to take a message to his wife.14) Parrot, because he wanted to take advantage of the chance to get revenge.15) He asked Parrot to tell his wife to bring out all the soft things in his house to cover the ground with them so that he would be able to land safely. But Parrot told his wife to bring out all the hard and sharp, not the soft, things instead.16) His shell was broken into hundreds of pieces.2. Ekwefi is telling a story about Tortoise. Long long ago, there was a famine, and the birds got an invitation from the sky to attend a feast there. Tortoise learned about it and with his sweet tongue he persuaded the birds to take him with them and so each bird lent him a feather.103fTortoise cunningly thought of an idea that enabled him to have all the food by naming himself ―All of you.‖ When they reached the sky, they received a warm welcome and soon the food was presen ted to them. Then he asked one of the people in the sky: ―For whom have you prepared all this feast?‖ The man replied: ―For all of you.‖ So he ate almost all the best food. The birds became very angry and took back their feathers before flying home. Without feathers, he had to jump onto the ground and his shell was broken into pieces.3. Acting out the StorySampleBird A: How exciting! All of us are invited to the feast in the sky.Bird B: I just can’t wait. What do you think I should wear?Tortoise: Hello. Good morning. What are you excited about?Bird A: Didn’t you know that we are going to the sky?Bird B: And we are going to have a big dinner. What fun!Tortoise: How nice it is. What lucky guys. May I go with you? I’m sure we’ll have a lot of fun. Bird A: Yes, we’ll have great fun, but not you. We know you too well. You are full of cunning and you are ungrateful.Bird B: If we allow you to come with us, you will soon begin your mischief.Bird A: We know you of old.Tortoise: You don’t know me now. I’m a changed man. I am not the mischievous man you once knew. In fact, I am thoughtful and well-meaning. I have learned that a man who makes trouble for others is also making trouble for himself. Rest assured, I promise you I will not cause you any trouble.Bird A: (Talking to Bird B) Maybe he is a changed man now. Let’s talk to our bird friends and see if we will take him with us.(After a brief discussion with all the other birds)Bird B: Ok. Tortoise, now we all agreed to take you to the sky. Each of us will lend you a feather so that you can have two wings to fly.(During the flight to the party)Bird A: Tortoise is a great orator!Bird B: Let’s make him the spokesperson for the party.Tortoise: Did you know that we need a new name when we are invited to a great feast like this? It is an age-old custom and our hosts in the sky will expect us to honor it.Bird A: We haven’t heard of this before. But as you are such a learned man, if you say this, we will choose a new name for ourselves. I will call myself Good-Looking.Bird B: I am Smart-Ass.Tortoise: And my new name is All of You.(On their arrival at the sky)Sky people: Welcome to the sky, our dear bird friends. We are so pleased to see you again. Please make yourselves at home.Tortoise: My dear respected friends, thank you so much for inviting us to the sky. Nothing can make us happier than this. It is our greatest honor to be here and have a good time with you. Sky people: Thank you for your nice words. Now please help yourselves to the nuts.Bird A: Tortoise is really eloquent, isn’t he? I’m glad we decided to bring him with us. Bird B: Yes. And these are delicious nuts.Sky people: Now the dinner is ready. Please enjoy the soup, meat, fish and pounded yam. Here is palm wine, too.Tortoise: Just a moment. Let me ask you first. For whom have you prepared this feast? Skypeople: For whom? Why? For all of you, of course.Tortoise (To the birds): You remember that my name is All of You. The custom here is to serve the spokesman first and the others later. They will serve you when I finish.Sky people (To themselves): Looks like it is their custom to leave all the food to their king first. Tortoise: Mm. Yummy. Mm. I’m full now. You can start to eat.Bird A: We should never bring him here. I am too angry to eat. I’m going home.Bird B: Wait. I am leaving, too. Take the feather with us.Tortoise: What are you doing? Leave me the feather. Oh, how am I going home without a single feather? You can’t do this to me?Birds: Bye.Tortoise: Could someone take a message for my wife? Tell her to bring out everything soft and cover the ground. …4. Taking Sides篇二：新编大学英语第三册课文翻译Unit 1羞怯的痛苦对许多人来说，羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。

新编英语教程3_Unit1-10练习册1-10课答案及书本第一部分连词题

Unit 1 1.Fume smoke or vapour ; offensive or suffocating gas 2.sandy of the colour of sand ; pale reddish-yellow 3.somehow for some reason or other 4.stale dry and unappetizing 5.dingy dirty-looking ; not fresh or cheerful 6.proceed go ahead 7.bloodshot full of blood ; red because the small blood vessels are swollen or broken 8.dismayed made afraid or discouraged at the prospect of trouble Unit 2 1.rage be very angry 2.a vegetable plot a small piece of land for growing vegetables 3.croaking rough and harsh 4.murmur speak in a low but not clear voice 5.wind down lower ( the car window ) by turning the handle 6.gesture of despair movement of the head or hand to show helplessness 7.brutal cruel 8.quarantine the period of separation from others so that the disease cannot spread Unit 3 1.globe world 2.circle move around 3.indirectly not straight to the point ; in a roundabout way 4.idle talk talking about unimportant things 5.coincidence a combination of events happening in such a way that it seems planned or arranged 6.hastily in a hurry 7.demand ask forcefully 8.roar speak in a loud, deep voice Unit 4 ’s property after death 1.will the legal statement concerning the disposal of one2.signature personperson’’s name written by himself 3.literary of literature 4.supposition a guess 5.playwright dramatist, a person who writes plays 6.vague not clearly known 7.confirm prove the truth of something 8.verse poetry Unit 6 1. outlay a spending of money 2. refill a new filling 3. theoretically in theory 4. uranium heavy white metal which is radioactive, a source of atomic energy 5. bonnet metal lid on the front of a car 6. submarine a ship that can stay under water 7. radiation the process in which energy in the form of rays is sent out from atoms 8. synthetic not naturally produced ; artificial Unit 7 1. pose as pretend to be 2. pest an annoying thing 3. suspense and anxiety state of being anxious and uncertain about something unknown 4. fidgeting moving about restlessly 5. assure make somebody believe, feel sure 6. apace quickly 7. inquisitive chatterbox a person who is curious about other people and talkative 8. obstinacy and willfulness stubbornness and pig-headedness 9. escapism that which makes one stay away from unpleasant reality 10. justify give a good reason for Uint 8 Shelter------------------------- f. protection;a building offering protection dust-jacket----------------------h. dust-jacket----------------------h. a a a loose loose loose paper paper paper cover cover cover put put put roung roung roung the the the hard hard hard cover cover cover of of of a a a book book book for for protection become engrossed in----------d. have one ’s attention completely taken up by Content--------------------------e. satisfaction Browse--------------------------a. read here and there in books especially for enjiyment Variety --------------------------b. collection of different kinds of things apart from ----------------------g. besades Tempt----------------------------c. attract Unit 9 Fledgling------------------------j. young and inexperienced Spectacular---------------------e. very impressive Adroit --------------------------g. quick and skilful Coma----------------------------i. unconsciousness due to injury Flurry---------------------------a. sudden excitement Recuperate---------------------b. get back one ’s strength massive hemorrhage----------c.l osing a lot of blood Fragile--------------------------f. easily injured or broken Concussion--------------------d. (an)injury to the brain Permanent---------------------h. lasting for a long time or forever Unit10 Cudgel-------------------------c. short,thick stick Buck---------------------------g. lower one ’s head or body so as to avoid being hit Placatory----------------------f. submissive,undisturbed Negligently-------------------h. carelessly Wry----------------------------b. twisted Bawling-----------------------a. loud,rough shouting Pandemouium----------------d. (scene of)wila and noisy disorder Gramophone------------------e. record-player Unit1 P12 1. It It is is is an an an excellent excellent excellent photograph photograph photograph of of of Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Johnson.George, Johnson.George, Johnson.George, her her her son, son, son, has has has decided decided decided to to make several e nlargements enlargements . 2. There was a temporary shortage of fresh water on that small island. 3. This muslin is beautiful! But it ’s so flimsy. Is it washable ? 4. The The helicopter helicopter helicopter came came came to to to rescue rescue rescue the the survivor of of the the the plane plane plane crash crash crash as as as soon soon soon as as as the the local authorities received the radio message. 5. Have you seen the advertisement which says that a teaching post is vacant in a school in the suburbs of London? 6. A proverb says that a little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 7. He was tall and muscular. Obviously he has a perfect constitution . 8. At the end of the interview the young man overcame his nervousness and asked about his salary. 9. The The headmaster headmaster headmaster opened opened opened the the the door door door and and and looked looked looked at at at the the interviewee with with an an an air air air of of disapproval. 10. His efforts for an early arrival proved to be a failure because he had to make such an awkward journey. Unit 2 P28 1. Be (be) a teacher, he wants to be competent enough in the subjects he is teaching. 2. While crossing (cross) the street, you must keep your eyes open. 3. Having been damaged (damage) during the war, the airport has never been used again. 4. Not knowing (not know) his address, I couldn ’t possibly pay him a visit. 5. Having settled (settle) down in a new country, I may soon forget my old habits. 6. Walking (walk) through the fields, one can take a look at the wild flowers. 7. We didn We didn’’t think he was very old, judging (judge) by the way he walks. 8. She was wheeled to the hospital, followed(follow) by her children. (follow) by her children. 9. The children went to the park, a mile away from the school, singing and talking(sing and talk 10. I am sorry to have kept you waiting (wait) for two hours. 11. Can you hear the children shouting (shout) in the next room? 12. He whispered “Watch out ” at the same time trying (try) to make as little noise as possible. 13. The little girl sat sat in in in a corner in a corner in deep silence, letting (let) her doll dangle at her side. 14. Finding (Find) the room unlocked, we immediately went in. Unit 8 P122 A 1. We haven ’t seen him for more than ten years and I find him a changed (change) person, He has become a promising (promise) young man. 2. In the c oming coming (come) week, morequalified (qualify) teachers will be sent here. (qualify) teachers will be sent here. 3. There lived an unusually determined (determine) farmer in the nearby village. 4. In order to improve our spoken (speak) English, the leading (lead) comrades in our department have made a surprising (surprise) decision. 5. Taking a camel ride was a frightening (frighten)experience for me 6. Teaching is a more demanding (demand) job than working as a tourist guide. 7. The child, very pleased (please), cleaned her soiled (soil) hands and went to bed with her lovely toy. 8. our Y our unwillingness unwillingness unwillingness to to to cooperate cooperate cooperate with with with the the the doctor doctor doctor has has has made made made the the the case case case even even even more morecomplicated9. The interested (interest) (interest) spectators spectators spectators sat sat sat watching watching watching the the exciting (excite) (excite) football football match for an hour in spite of their soaked (soak) clothes. 10. After a tiring (tire) day ta work, the tired (tire) woman sat in the park enjoying the beautiful sunset with a pleasant smile on her face. B 1. The doctor insisted on giving (give) the patient an immediate operation 2. Fascinated (fascinate), we watched the sun rising (rise) above the horizon. 3. If If you you you practice practice singing (sing) (sing) often, often, often, you you you will will will know know know how how to do (do) (do) it it it without without making (make) such an exhibition of yourself. 4. Peter hated k eeping keeping (keep) to his bed. He missed playing (play) with his friends and never failed to be (be) at the window to see (see) them climbing (climb) the apple-tree. 5. Would you mind o pening opening (open) the window? 6. I persuaded him taking (take) care of the child while I went shopping (shop), but I really could not depend on his doing (do) anything I asked him to do (do). 7. I I ought ought to have remembered (remember) (remember) to to to tell tell tell (tell) (tell) (tell) my my my secretary secretary secretary to to to post post post the the letter letter for for for me me me this this this morning morning morning but but but I I I was was was busy busy preparing (prepare) (prepare) a a a speech speech speech and and and I I forgot to do (do) so. 8. “Would you like t o to watch (watch) television now?” “I would prefer to read (read) a newspaper. (read) a newspaper. As a rule, I prefer reading (read) to watch (watch) TV.” 9. “Yesterday I found one of the pages in the book I bought missing (miss). Could you change it for me?”“I ’m sorry to tell(tell) you that all the copies of this book have been sold out.” 10. Reference books are not allowed to be taken (take) out of the teachers ’ reading room. 11. “The swimming (swim) pool needs to cleaning(clean).(clean).(clean).”” “You needn You needn’’t tell me, I haven ’t time to do (do) it. (do) it.” 12. “It is no use our waiting (wait) for him any longer. He doesn’t know the way so he won ’t come.”“But the film is worth seeing (see).” “He He’’ll regret m issing missing (miss) the chance.” “I ’m sure he’ll show up at any minute. He knows how to find (find) his way. He (find) his way. He used to be(be) a tourist guide in this city when he was young.(be) a tourist guide in this city when he was young.”Unit 9 P138 A 1. Boxing Boxing has has has been been been a a a controversial controversial topic topic of of of conversation conversation conversation for for for a a a long long long time, time, time, its its supporters say that it is man ’s instinct to wish to show that his strength is greater than that of his opponent.(STRONG) 2. They maintain that this instinct makes boxing a sport that is fine and manly .(MAN) 3. They They also also also say say say that that that it it it is is is very very very good good good for for for young young young boys boys boys to to to learn learn learn how how how to to to defend defend themselves in case of necessity .(NECESSARY) 4. Those who wish to see the abolition of boxing say just the opposite.(ABOLISH) 5. They declare that it is brutal and savage.(BRUTE) 6. Professional fighters are particularly criticized, but even more so the promoters of boxing matches who, it is said, make untold wealth out of the sufferings of the boxer.(WEALTHY) 7. But it must be realized that boxers too can make a lot of money, and a good fighter can look forward to a comfortable retirement if he is sensible.(RETIRE) 8. And it is undeniable that a famous boxer can attract far more spectators that even the most famous pop singer or film star.(DENY) 9. Even the most unemotional can’t fail to be affected by the exciting atmosphere of an important boxing match.(EMOTION) 10. Although we may not always approve of the motives that lead a man to take up professional professional boxing boxing boxing as as as a a a career, career, career, we we we can can can’’t t help help help admiring admiring admiring his his bravery in in the the ring.(BRA ring.(BRAVE) VE) As a rule In a gesture of despair At such short notice In hostile silence Claim Keep to one's bed Cling to No exception to Help out Spoil If only 1.As a rule southerners prefer rice, whereas northerners prefer steamed bread. southerners prefer rice, whereas northerners prefer steamed bread. 2.Everyone must get up at six to do morning exercises and those who stay up late are no exception to the rule. 3." Keep to your bed for three days,drink a lot of water and take two pills after each meal,"the doctor said to him. 4.When Mary had broken several plates for the third time on the same day,her mother spread out her hands i n in a gesture of despair . 5.The little boy clung to his mother, and kept asking her to tell him a story. 6.She spilt some milk on the desk and spoiled our new tablecloth/ 7.It is said that"the cursed cave" has already claimed many lives. 8.Mr.Smith helped out with the milking on the farm. with the milking on the farm. 9.We received three days' notice to vacate the house as the rent was overdue.Jack was sitting in a corner in hostile silence because it was unreasonable of landlady to ask us to move out because it was unreasonable of landlady to ask us to move out at suchshort notice. 10.Our room is in a terrible mess. If only mother could be here/ As if It so happened Caught up with Loses Coincidence Make any difference Extraordinary concurrence of events On the contrary Gains Purple with anger 1.Does it m ake make any difference whether you do it alone or with the help of others? whether you do it alone or with the help of others? 2.It does seem a happy coincidence that April 23rd was Shakespeare's date of birth as well as the date of his death. 3.My watch doesn't work properly,sometimes it gains and sometimes it loses . 4.I don't think that Chinese youth are a "lost generation", on the contrary , they are a vital force in , they are a vital force in the realization of the four modernizations. 5. 5. The fact that China won so many gold medals in the 1996 Olympic Games shows that we have The fact that China won so many gold medals in the 1996 Olympic Games shows that we have caught up with the world advanced level in some sports and games. the world advanced level in some sports and games. 6.Having been brought up in England,the young Indian man spoke as if he were a native English he were a native English speaker. 7.It so happened that that on on on the the the day day day when when when she she she visited visited visited the the the great,remarkable great,remarkable great,remarkable castle castle castle in in in Britain,I Britain,I Britain,I was was there too. —What would you call it ? —i'd call it an extraordinary concurrence of events . 8.On hearing my comment on his work,he yelled, purple with anger . . Am doubtful Its effects will be felt Are equal to To sum up Be well on the way There is much outlay on Except Worth 1.the 1.the human human human brain brain brain is is is able able able to to to work work work in in in many many many different different different ways ways — it it can can can classify classify classify all all all kinds kinds kinds of of information;it information;it can can can think think think creatively,it creatively,it creatively,it can can can make make make astonishing astonishing astonishing scientific scientific scientific and and and technical technical technical progress. progress. Tosum up,it is a complex and delicate part of the human organism. 2.A 2.A computer computer computer can can can do do do nearly nearly nearly everything everything everything that that that man man man can can can do do except for for one one one thing,i.e.,it thing,i.e.,it thing,i.e.,it can't can't can't think think creatively. 3.This article is of great value in our work.It is worth our studying thoroughly. 4.Many people say that Chinese herbal tonic may not give quick results,but its effects will be felt eventually. 5.People in many countries like to have pets.They keep cats,dogs,fish,birds,tortoises,guinea pigs and even snakes and monkeys.As a result, there is much outlay on pet food and accessories. 6.As we all know,sports are not just for participants;they are for spectators as well.Many people enjoy being"fans "or "supporters "of one team or one particular sportsman.As a matter of fact,the popularity and fame of many professional sportsmen are equal to those of the greatest Hollywood those of the greatest Hollywood movie stars. 7.I am doubtful about your ability to understand different gestures. about your ability to understand different gestures. 8.If we we have have have sufficient sufficient funds funds and and and support,we'll support,we'll be well on the way to to researching researching researching space space exploration. At the end In the middle of Be engaged in Justify himself Conclusion Keep thinking Draw Rush Dreadful necessity Show particular aptitude Itch Something for nothing Ignore Strong-minded Indiscreet enough At the end of the trial,we of the trial,we kept thinking of one thing —what conclusion can we draw from this trial? The defendant was young man only in his late twenties,who showed particular aptitude for for mechanical mechanical engineering.Many engineering.Many engineering.Many a a a time time time he he he was was rushed in in to to to solve solve solve some some some complicated complicated complicated production production problems when he was in the middle of a meal or (was) engaged in some experiments. some experiments. But two months ago,he was indiscreet enough to get involved in gambling.After he had got something for nothing for a number of times,he felt so happy that he even for a number of times,he felt so happy that he even justified himself by by saying that it was only a recreational activity that he did in his spare time. He ignored the repeated advice and kind criticism from his parents,colleagues,and schoolmates.He schoolmates.He was was was not not dreadful necessity enough enough to to to quit quit quit gambling.When gambling.When gambling.When he he he saw saw saw a a a game game game of of cards being played,he would itch to take someone's place. Finally he got deeply into debt and,out of dreadful necessity, he began to steal money from the factory safe.He was caught red-handed and tried in court. Be shocked to the core Recall Get ... Nowhere Sway from side to side In particular There was a fatal note of pleading Mount What was the worst Nail down After After years years years of of of struggle struggle struggle as as as a a a lawyer,Ruth lawyer,Ruth lawyer,Ruth had had had saved saved saved enough enough enough money money money to to to buy buy buy a a a four four four storeyed storeyed building in the heart of Harlem.When she took over the building ,she was shocked to the core. It was in a terrible condition.She could still recall what it was like then,The whole building was in disrepair. In particular, the toilets did not work; the furnace was broken so there was no hot water;the floors,stairs and walls were in a state of decay, Many windows swayed from side to side in the wind.As she looked at it,a sudden feeling of being deceived mounted in her.She could not choose but put more money into the building. After she had it renovated from cellar to roof,the building took on a completely new look. When she applied for the legal use of the building,she ran into a lot of troubles.And what wasthe worst was that,these troubles couldn't be was that,these troubles couldn't be nailed down.When she finally went to the District Attorney to report the case, t here was a fatal note of pleading in her voice.But as it turned out,her talk with him got her n owhere nowhere . Unit 11. 他们都认为他成功的可能性很小。

《新编英语教程》第三册课文及翻译

A Winter to Remember难忘的冬天Robert Best罗伯特.贝斯特①According to the weather men last winter was one of the worst in living memory.①气象员说，去年冬天是记忆中最冷的一个冬天。

①We live in the depths of the country, and my whole family agree that it was certainly a winter we shall never forget. ②Snow began to fall at round about thebeginning of the New Year and①我们生活在偏远地区；我们全家人都认为去年冬天肯定是我们永远无法忘记的。

②雪在年初开始下，断断续续下了十来天。

①At first we were all thrilled to see it.②It fell silently and relentlessly in large soft flakes until every ugly patch and corner of our rather rambling garden was smoothed over and had become a spotless white canopy.③The children soon spoiltleaving their footprints all over it.④Hungryon its surface.⑤It was now, when the garden was all churned up and of a dirty grey colour, that a severe frost set in, hardening the snow into ugly lumps of grimy concrete.⑥For the next three months the whole countryside lay in a grip of iron.①看见这样的情形，我们一开始都很兴奋。

新编英语教程3第三版翻译答案解析

Unit 11. 他们都认为他成功的可能性很小。

They all believed that his chances of success were slim.2. 我不知道她为何总带有一种闷闷不乐的神情。

I don’t know why she always has an air of sadness.3. 等到所有同学都就座后，学生会主席才开始宣布野营的日程安排。

After all students were seated, the president of the students’ union proceeded to announce the camping itinerary.4. 胃是人体至关重要的器官，请善待之。

Please take good care of our stomach which is a vital organ of our human body.5、他认为总经理如此重视那些日常琐事是荒唐的。

He considered it absurd for the general manager to attach so much importance to those routine trifles.6. 她的研究涉及多种语言和文化，富有挑战性。

Her study was full of challenge, which was concerned with many languages and cultures.7. 根据安排，全体工作人员依次值晚班。

As is scheduled, all staff should take turns to do late duty.8. 想到要远离父母独自生活，她深感不安。

She felt upset at the thought of leaving her parents and having an independent living in a remote area.9. 对于她是否胜任这份工作我们不甚担心，我们所担忧的却是她的健康状况。

新编英语教程3paraphrase（英译英UNIT1~10）

新编英语教程3paraphrase（英译英UNIT1~10）Unit 11. Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing asI did so, that without a degree and with no experience of teaching my chances of landing the job were slim.Para: Because I was in bad need of money and was eager to do something of me, I applied for the job, but at the same time that I did so, I was afraid that the possibility for me to get the job was very smal l because I didn’t have a university degree, nor didI have any teaching experience.2. …three days late r a letter arrived, summoning me to Croydon for an interview. Para: …three days later I received a letter, asking me to go to Croydon to have an interview.3. He looked at me with an air of surprised disapproval, as a colonel might look at a private whose bootlaces were undone.Para: He cast a look at me with the same surprise and dislike as a colonel would look at a soldier when his bootlaces came loose.4. The headmaster and I obviously had singularly little in common.Para: Apparently the headmaster and I had no similar interests.5. The teaching set-up appalled me.Para: The way teaching was organized filled me with terror.6. I should have to spilt the class up into three group and teach them in turn at three different levels.Para: I should have to divide the class into three groups ofthree different levels and teach them one after another.7. It was not so much having to tramp a mile along the dusty streets of Croydon, followed by a crocodile of small boys that I minded, but the fact that most of my friends would be enjoying leisure at that time.Para: I felt troubled not because I had to walk for a mile along the dusty streets of Croydon, followed by a group of boys, but because at that time most of my friends were having a good time and relaxing.8. The prospect of working under a woman constituted the ultimate indignity.Para: The fact that I would have to work under a woman in future made me feel totally humiliated.Unit 21. Accordingly, the two boys had always been allowed to climb freely over it.Para: Therefore….2. There was a croaking answer.Para: In a deep, hoarse sound…3. He looked his good-bye at the garden and raged that he had to leave it -----leave it and PeterPara: He said goodbye to the garden by looking at it and felt furious that …..4. Town gardens are small, as a rule, and the Longs’ gardens was no exception to the rule.Para: Usually often that not, town gardens are small; the same is the case with the Long’s garden.5. Mrs. Long clung to the case for a moment, claiming his attention first.Para: Mrs. Long held the case tight for a while, in an effort tocall his attention first.6. She kissed him, gave him a dismissive push towards the car and then followed him to it.Para: She kissed him, pushed him towards the car so as to send him away and then followed him to it.7. How grateful we are to you both for taking him at such short notice.Para: How can we thank you enough for taking Tom away so quickly, we had hardly any time to ask for your consent.8. Tom waved good-bye angrily to his mother, and then , careless even of the cost to others, waved to an inflamed face pressed against a bedroom window.Para: Tom waved good-bye angrily to his mother, and then, without considering the pain and suffering it might give others, Tom waved good-bye to Peter whose red, feverish face was pressed against the bedroom window.9. Tom closed the car window and sat back in his seat, in hostile silence.Para: Tom closed the car window and sat back in his seat, keeping very quiet and strong resentment and unfriendliness.10. I hope we get on reasonably well.Para: I hope we can get along with each other quite well.Unit 31. …after a half hour or so of idle talk, we began to steer the conversation.Para: …after about half an hour of casual chatting, we began to make the conversation follow the course as we had planned.2….it does seem a coincidence, really, doesn’t it?Para: …it really looked as if we two had planned our trips together, doesn’t it?3. …that’s what Dr. Double L. Dee would call an extraor dinary concurrence of events. Para: …that’s what Dr. Double L. Dee would call an amazing coincidence.4. But remember that Captain Pratt didn’t go by the same route as Captain Smitherton ----- that makes a difference, you know.Para: But remember that two captains in opposite directions and that is quite important, you know.5. “well,” broke in my uncle.P ara: “well,” my uncle interrupted.6. Here Smitherton found his voice at last.Para: Here Smitherton began to speak at last.7. And here Kate ended the quarrel by jumping up as if she had a new thought. Para: Kate jumped up to bring the quarrel toa close by pretending that a new idea had struck her.8. It is a judgment on you about you know what.Para: You are being judged about something that you don’t r eally know.Unit 41. …the income from the estate probably amounted to about $200 a year.Para: …most likely, the money he made from his estate reached about $200 a year.2. There is no country where Shakespeare’s work is not read with something very likeawe because there is something fascinating about a men…Para: People all over the world read Shakespea re’s work with a feeling of profound respect and wonderment because there is something about him which made people charmed.3. ..almost every detail of his personal life is suppositionrather than fact.Para: we do not base every minute and particular detail of his personal life so much on facts on guesswork.4….But his activities, like those of nearly every playwright of his day, are so vague that he could have been born in Roman times.Pare: We are so uncertain about his activities that we might as well say that he was born when the Romans occupied a long time ago.5. …had made a thriving business out of its most famous citizen for a long time. Para: Because of its most famous citizen, Stratford-upon-Avon has made a lot money for a long time.6. … he has s uch a fine reputation that it is well worth the journey just to be able…Para: …he enjoys such high prestige that it is worthwhile to make a journey to Stratford-upon-Avon just to be able…7. he can next be traced in 1592 in London…Para: After that we know he was in London in 1592.8. Shakespeare soon became sufficiently well-known for managers and other influential people to refer to him in writing.Para: soon Shakespeare became so famous that manager and other powerful people often mentioned him in their writing.Unit 51. …by grace one of the engineering feats of the century, for richer or poorer, better or worse, England and France are getting hitched.Para: Thanks to one of the remarkable construction achievements of the 20th century, whether owe likes it or not , England and France are on the way of getting geographically connected.2. The Chunnel rewrites geography, at least in the English psyche. The most has been breached. Britain no longer is an island.Para: As far as the British are concerned, the Chunnel has changed the geographical pattern which long separated Britain from Continental Europe.3. The Chunnel is a work in progress.Para: The Chunnel is under construction.4. …I imagine 180 feet of Channel above my head…Para: I picture the transport scene of the Chunnel 180 feet above this tunnel .5. And there are 56 million more behind them.Para: and soon the whole French population will take the Chunnel transport and come over to visit British.6. …we will work on selling the idea.Para: We will promote the Chunnel transport business by informing people of the benefits that this new means of transport will bring them.Unit 61. But is this science-fiction-like picture of the atom exploding peacefully beneath the bonnet of a car possible.Para: But is it possible for the atom to explode beneath the bonnet of a car without doing any harm to the people? For sucha ting to a happen is just like science fiction.2. In theory it is, since already the atom has been harnessed to drive submarines and an atomic engine is already in existence.Para: Theoretically it is possible, now that atomic energy has been used to drive submarines and an atomic engine has been made.3. …there are many problems still to be conquered beforesuch an engine can in fact be fixed in a car.Para: An engine like that cannot really be installed in a car until we have solved many problem.4. …the motoring world will be well on th e way to an atomic car.Para: The automobile industry will make great progress in the waking of an atomic car.5. The effect of such an explosion would be felt for several miles around.Para: In an area for several miles around people would be affected by the results of such explosion.Unit 71. …or pose as unusual.Para: …or pretend to be uncommon/out of th e ordinary.2. …flavored with cheap face-powder and chain-smoking.Para: …filled with the odor of women’s low quality face-powder and that of men’s cig arettes…3. Are you strong-minded enough to…?Para: Do you have enough strong will power to …4. …, only to be told that…?Para: …then you are just told that …5. “The truth will out.”Para: The truth will become publicly known.6. a book more in evidence than Shakespeare or the Bible,…Para: a book which can be seen in more places than the works by Shakespeare or the Bible.7. … to escape from idle or inquisitive chatterbox, or somebody who wants something for nothing…Para: to keep away from some lazy or curious gossip, or from somebody who only wants something but not to give anythingin retrun.8. …or from some reporter bent on questioning you…Para: or from some reporter who is determined to question you.9. …your back is chilled by the cold look of somebody,…Para: somebody’s cold stare behind your back is sufficient to wake your blood run cold…10. ..there are two things for which the English seen to show particular aptitude…Para: The English seem to be especially gifted in two things…Unit 81. The desire to pick up with an attractive dust-jacket is irresistible, although this method of selection ought not to be followed,…Para: You wish to buy a book with a lovely cover is so strong and powerful that you can’t resist it, although this method of selec ting a book is not recommended.2. You soon become engrossed in some book or other…Para: You ar e soon absorbed in a book…3. You can wander round such places to your heart’s content.Para: You can move about from one place to another until you are completely satisfied.4. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing.Para: An assistant should remain relatively inconspicuous until you have finished looking at the book.5. …something which had only vaguely inter ested you up till then.Para: …something in which you had preciously only had aslight interest.6. Apart from running up a huge account, you can…Para: In addition to getting large bills for the books, you can…7. …he was dismayed to find the book missing from its usual place and was about to leave when he noticed the owner of the shop beckoning to him.Para: …he was very disappointed to find that the book was not in the place where it was usually put and was on the point of leaving; just then he saw the owner of the shop signaling to him.8. Expecting to be told off, he went towards his.Para: Thinking that hr would be scolded, he went up to him.Unit 91. I found myself on varied assignments, all the way from ship news to sports reporting.Para: I found I was giving different kinds of assignments, ranging in variety from ship news to sports reporting.2. There was noting spectacular in Mr. Jacobs’ manner or appearance; but when he spoke about prizefights, he was no longer a bland man but a colossus…Para: There was nothing in Mr. Jacobs’ appearance and manner that would attract public attention, but when he talked about prizefight, he was not ordinary any more, he looked like a giant.3. You knew you were listening to Number One.Para: You know you were listening to the most authoritative prizefight promoter.4. So far as he was concerned, there was no mystery to it.Para: he saw nothing mysterious in boxing.5. he …went down, was counted out, and never came out of the coma.Para: he feel to the floor, did not stand up when the referee counted the seconds from one to one, and never regained consciousness.6. The Paret fight produced a flurry of investigations.Para: The Paret fight resulted in a great deal of, fervent public interest all several investigations.7. One question that was solemnly studied in all three probes concerned the action of the referee.Para: After careful investigation and through and serious examination by the three organizations was found to be of common concern – the action of the referee.8. No crowd was ever brought to its feet screaming and cheering at the sight of two men beautifully dodging and weaving out of each other’s jabs.Para: when the crowd saw two boxers exquisitely move from side to side to avoid the opponent’s quick str aight punch to the head, nobody would get to his feet, crying out in a shrill voice and shouting in great joy.9. The time the crowd comes alive is when a man is hit hard over the heart or the head, when his mouthpiece flies out, when blood squirts out of his nose or eyes, when he wobbles under the attack and his pursuer continues to smash at him with poleax impact.Para: the time when the crowd is brought to a cheerful and excited mood is when a boxer receives hard blows over his heart and head, when his mouthpiece falls off, when blood oozes from his nose or eyes, when he moves unsteadily from side to side under the attack, and his opponent chases him and goes on with his heavy blows and hard punches with the force of a poleax.10. Put the blame where it belongs – on the prevailing moresthat regard prizefighting as a perfectly proper enterprise and vehicle entertainment.Para: Find out where the responsibility really lies – it lies in the dominant and controlling social customs and standards that look upon prizefighting as a complete suitable undertaking and a form of recreation.Unit 101. …a succession of startled substitutes had stood before them, ducked, winced and fled.Para: … a few teachers one by one, took the place of the former teacher. None of them could clam down in front of the students. They could not deal with the situation and drew back in great fear and at last resigned in a hurry.2. I had reason enough to distrust my thumb.Para: I had many reasons to doubt of my own ability to keep the class under my thumb.3. It was plain the headmaster thought they had got nowhere.Para: It was obvious that the headmaster thought those teachers had made no progress in the students’ leaving.4. It was all wrong; my mood was all placatory; I was, inwardly, all white flag. Para: All things were wrong. I just waited to please the boys. And the only thing in my mind was to surrender.5. The room was easily traced by the noise that was coming from it.Para: It was very easy to find the classroom along the noise coming from it.6. …that was the worst of it –that these improprieties couldn’t be nailed down. Para: The most unfortunate thing under the situation was that I could not say clearly what improper things students were doing.7. …an awful pointless indign ation mounted in me.Para: …a terrible useless anger grew in me.8. But in cold blood I could think of no practical substitute for these dramatic punishments.Para: But when I calmed down and thought it seriously, I could not find any useful punishment and really be carried out.。

2022年新编英语教程第三版译文

第1单元避免两词铭记两词在生活中,没有什么比顿悟更令人激动和兴奋,它可以变化一种人——不但仅是变化,并且变得更好。

固然,这种顿悟是很罕见,但依然可以发生在我们所有人身上。

它有时来自一本书,一种说教或一行诗歌,有时也来自一种朋友。

在曼哈顿一种寒冷冬天下午,我坐在一种法国小餐馆,倍感失落和压抑。

由于几次误算,在我生命中一种至关重要项目就这样落空了。

就由于这样,甚至连盼望看到一种老朋友(我经常私下亲切想到一种老人)情形都不像此前那样令我兴奋。

我坐在桌边,皱起眉头看着色彩多样桌布,苏醒嚼着苦涩食物。

她穿过街道,裹着旧棉袄,一顶帽子从光头打下来,看上去不像是一种有名精神病医生,倒像是一种精力充沛侏儒。

她办公室在附近处处均有,我懂得她刚刚离开她最后一种病人。

她接近80岁,但依然扛着一种装着满满文献公文包,工作起来依然像一种大公司主管,无论何时有空,她都依然爱去高尔夫球场。

当她走过来坐我旁边时,服务员早已把她总是要喝啤酒端了过来,我已经几种月没有见她了,但她似乎还是老样子。

没有任何寒暄,她就问我“怎么了,年轻人?”我已经不再对她样子感到奇怪,因此我详细地把烦恼告诉她。

带着一丝忧伤自豪。

我尽量说出实情,除了我自己,我并没有由于失望而责怪任何人。

我分析了整件事情,但所有负面评价以及错误依然继续。

我讲了约有十五分钟,这期间老人只是默默喝着啤酒。

我讲完后,她取下眼镜说:“到我办公室去。

”“到你办公室?你忘了带什么了吗?”她和蔼说“不是,我想看看你对某些事情反映,仅此而已。

”外面开始下起小雨,但她办公室很温暖,舒服,亲切:放满书书架靠着墙壁,长皮沙发,弗洛伊德亲笔签名照,尚有墙边放着录音笔。

她秘书回家了,只有我们在那里。

老人从纸盒里拿出一盘磁带放进录音笔,然后说:“这里有到我这来求助三个人简朴录音,固然,这没有阐明详细是哪三个人。

我想让你听听,看你与否能找出双字词短语,这里是在三个案例中共有。

”她笑道:“不要这样困扰,我有我目。

新编英语教程3_Unit1-10练习册1-10课答案及书本第一部分连词题

Unit 11. Fume smoke or vapour ; offen sive or suffocati ng gas2. san dy of the colour of sand ; pale reddish-yellow3. somehow for some reas on or other4. stale dry and un appetiz ing5. din gy dirty-look ing ; not fresh or cheerful6. proceed go ahead7. bloodshot full of blood ; red because the small blood vessels are swolle n or broken8. dismayed made afraid or discouraged at the prospect of troubleUn it 21. rage be very angry2. a vegetable plot a small piece of land for grow ing vegetables3. croak ing rough and harsh4. murmur speak in a low but not clear voice5. wi nd dow n lower ( the car window ) by turning the han dle6. gesture of despair moveme nt of the head or hand to show helpless ness7. brutal cruel8. quara nti ne the period of separati on from others so that the disease cannotspreadUn it 31. globe world2. circle move around3. in directly not straight to the point ; in a roun dabout way4. idle talk talk ing about uni mporta nt things5. coin cide nee a comb in atio n of events happe ning in such a way that it seems pla nnedorarran ged6. hastily in a hurry7. dema nd ask forcefully8. roar speak in a loud, deep voiceUn it 41. will the legal statement concerning the disposal of one ' property after death2. sig nature pers on's n ame writte n by himself3. literary of literature4. suppositi on a guess5. playwright dramatist, a pers on who writes plays6. vague not clearly known7. confirm prove the truth of someth ing8. verse poetryUn it 61. outlay a spe nding of money2. refill a new filli ng3. theoretically in theory4. uranium heavy white metal which is radioactive, a source of atomic en ergy5. bonnet metal lid on the front of a car6. submari ne a ship that can stay un der water7. radiati on the process in which en ergy in the form of rays is sent out fromatoms8. syn thetic not n aturally produced ; artificialUnit 71. pose as prete nd to be2. pest an annoying thing3. suspe nse and an xiety state of being an xious and un certa in about someth ing unknown4. fidgeti ng moving about restlessly5. assure make somebody believe, feel sure6. apace quickly7. inq uisitivechatterbox a pers on who is curious aboutother people and talkative8. obsti nacyand willfu In ess stubbor nn ess and pig-headed ness9. escapism that which makes one stay away from un pleasa nt reality10. justify give a good reason forUint 8Shelter ------------------------- f. protect ion;a buildi ng offeri ng protect iondust-jacket -------------------- h. a loose paper cover put roung the hard cover of a book forprotecti onbecome engrossed in -------- d. have one ' attention completely taken up byContent ------------------------ e. satisfact ionBrowse ------------------------- a. read here and there in books especially for enjiyme ntVariety -------------------------- b. collect ion of differe nt kinds of thingsapart from --------------------- g. besadesTempt -------------------------- c. attractUnit 9Fledgling ----------------------- -j. young and in experie needSpectacular ------------------- e. very impressiveAdroit --------------------------- g. quick and skilfulComa --------------------------- i. uncon scious ness due to injuryFlurry ------------------------- a. sudde n exciteme ntRecuperate ------------------- b. get back one ' strengthmassive hemorrhage --------- c」osing a lot of bloodFragile -------------------------- f. easily injured or broke nConcussion ------------------- d. (an )injury to the brainPermanent -------------------- h. lasti ng for a long time or foreverUni t10Cudgel ----------------------- c. short,thick stickBuck -------------------------- g. lower one 'head or body so as to avoid bei ng hitPlacatory --------------------- f. submissive ,un disturbedNegligently ------------------ h. carelesslyWry ---------------------------- b. twistedBawling ---------------------- a. loud,rough shout ingPandemouium -------------- d. (scene of)wila and noisy disorderGramophone --------------- e. record-playerUnit1 P121. It is an excellent photograph of Mrs. Johnson.George,her son, has decided to makeseveralenlargements .2. There was a temporaryshortage of fresh water on that small island.3. This muslin is beautiful! But it ' so flimsy. Is it washable?4. The helicopter came to rescue the survivor of the plane crash as soon as the localauthorities received the radio message.5. Have you seen the advertisement which says that a teaching post is vacant in a school inthe suburbs of London?6. A proverb says that a little knowledge is a dangerous thing.7. He was tall and muscular. Obviously he has a perfect constitution .8. At the end of the in terview the young man overcame his nervousness and asked abouthis salary.9. The headmasteropened the door and looked at the interviewee with an air of disapproval.10. His efforts for an early arrival proved to be a failure because he had to make such anawkward journ ey.Unit 2 P281. Be(be) a teacher, he wants to be compete nt eno ugh in the subjects he is teach ing.2. While crossing (cross) the street, you must keep your eyes open.3. Having been damaged (damage) during the war, the airport has never been used aga in.4. Not knowing (not know) his address, I couldn'tpossibly pay him a visit.5. Having settled (settle) down in a new country, I may soon forget my old habits.6. Walking (walk) through the fields, one can take a look at the wild flowers.7. We didn'tthink he was very old, judging (judge) by the way he walks.8. She was wheeled to the hospitalfollowed (follow) by her children.9. The children went to the park, a mile away from the school, singing and talking (si ng andtalk10. I am sorry to have kept youwaiting (wait) for two hours.11. Can you hear the childrenshoutinq (shout) in the next room?12. He whispered Watch out” at the same time trying (try) to make as little noise as possible.13. The little girl sat in a corner in deep silenee, lettinq (let) her doll dangle at her side.14. Finding (Find) the room uniocked, we immediately went in.Unit 8 P122 A1. We haven'seen him for more than ten years and I find him a changed (change) person,He has become promising (promise) young man.2. In the coming (come) week, morequalified (qualify) teachers will be sent here.3. There lived an unusuallydetermined (determine) farmer in the nearby village.4. In order to improve our spoken (speak) English, the leading (lead) comrades in ourdepartment have made aurprising (surprise) decision.5. Taking a camel ride was frightening (frighten)experienee for me6. Teaching is a moredemanding (demand) job than working as a tourist guide.7. The child, very pleased (please), cleaned hersoiled (soil) hands and went to bed with herlovely toy.8. Your unwillingness to cooperate with the doctor has made the case even more complicated9. The interested (interest) spectators sat watching the exciting (excite) football match for anhour in spite of theirsoaked (soak) clothes.10. After a tiring (tire) day ta work, the tired (tire) woman sat in the park enjoying the beautifulsun set with a pleasa nt smile on her face.B1. The doctor insisted ongiving (give) the patient an immediate operation2. Fascinated (fascinate), we watched the sunrising (rise) above the horizon.3. If you practice singing (sing) often, you will know how to do (do) it without making (make)such an exhibiti on of yourself.4. Peter hatedkeeping (keep) to his bed. He missed playing (play) with his friends andnever failed to be (be) at the window to see (see) them climbing (climb) the apple-tree.5. Would you mind opening (open) the window?6. I persuaded him taking (take) care of the child while I went shopping (shop), but I reallycould not depe nd on hisdoing (do) anything I asked him to do (do).I ought to have remembered (remember) to tell (tell) my secretary to post the7.letter for me this morning but I was busy preparing (prepare) a speech and I forgot to do (do) so.8. Would you like to watch (watch) television now?”I' would prefer to read (read) a newspaper.As a rule, I prefer reading (read) to watch (watch) TV”9. Yesterday I found one of the pages in the book I bought missing (miss). Could you change it for me?'I 'm sorry to tell (tell) you that all the copies of this book have bee n sold ou ” 10. Refere nee books are not allowed to be taken (take) out of the teachers 'read ing room.11. The swimming (swim) pool needs to cleaning (elean)”You neednttell me, I haven'ttime to do (do) it. ” 12. It is no use our waiting (wait) for him any Ion ger. He does n 'tk now the way so he won'tcome.”But the film is worth seeing (see)”He ' regret missing (miss) the chanee ”I 'm sure he'llshow up at any minute. He knows how to find (find) his way. He usedto be (be) a tourist guide in this city whe n he was young.Unit 9 P138 A1. Boxing has bee n a con troversial topic of conv ersatio n for a long time, its supporters say that it is mans instinet to wish to show that his strength is greater than that of his oppo nen t.(STRONG)2. They maintain that this instinet makes boxing a sport that is fine and manly .(MAN)3. They also say that it is very good for young boys to learn how to defend themselves in case ofiecessity.(NECESSARY)4. Those who wish to see theabolition of boxing say just the opposite.(ABOLISH)5. They declare that it isbrutal and savage.(BRUTE)6. Professional fighters are particularly criticized, but even more so the promoters of boxing matches who, it is said, make untold wealth out of the sufferings of theboxer.(WEALTHY)7. But it must be realized that boxers too can make a lot of money, and a good fighter can look forward to a comfortableretirement if he is sensible.(RETIRE)8. And it is undeni able that a famous boxer can attract far more spectators that eve n themost famous pop sin ger or film star.(DENY)9. Eve n the mostunemotional can 'fail to be affected by the excit ing atmosphere of animporta nt boxi ng match.(EMOTION)10. Although we may not always approve of the motives that lead a man to take up professional boxing as a career, we can't help admiring his bravery in the rin g.(BRAVE) 1. As a rule souther ners prefer rice, whereas no rther ners prefer steamed bread.2. Everyone must get up at six to do morning exercises and those who stay up late are no exception to the rule.3. " Keep to your bed for three days,drink a lot of water and take two pills after each meal,"the doctor said to him.4. Whe n Mary had broke n several plates for the third time on the same day,her mother spread out her hands in a gesture of despair.5. The little boy clung to his mother, and kept asking her to tell him a story.As a ruleIn hostile sileneeCli ng toSpoil In a gesture of despair Claim No excepti on to If only At such short no tice Keep to on e's bed Help out6.She spilt some milk on the desk and spoiled our new tablecloth/7.It is said that"the cursed cave" has already claimed many lives.8. Mr.Smith helped out with the milking on the farm.9. We received three days' no tice to vacate the house as the rent was overdue.Jack was sitt ing in a corner in hostile sile nee because it was un reas on able of Ian dlady to ask us to move out at such short notice .lO.Our room is in a terrible mess. If only mother could be here/As if It so happe ned Caught up withLoses Coin cide nee Make any differe neeExtraord inary con curre nee of eve nts On the con traryGains Purple with an gerI. Does it make any differenee whether you do it alone or with the help of others?2.It does seem a happy coincidenee that April 23 rd was Shakespeare's date of birth as well as the date of his death.3. My watch does n't work properly,sometimes it gains and sometimes it loses.4.I don't think that Chinese youth are a "lost generation", on the contrary , they are a vital force in the realizati on of the four moder ni zati ons.5. The fact that China won so many gold medals in the 1996 Olympic Games shows that we have caught up with the world advaneed level in some sports and games.6. Havi ng bee n brought up in En gla nd,the young In dia n man spoke as if he were a n ative En glish speaker.7.It so happened that on the day when she visited the great,remarkable castle in Britain,l was there too. —What would you call it ?—i'd call it an extraordinary concurrenee of events .8.0n heari ng my comme nt on his work,he yelled, purple with an ger .Am doubtful Its effects will be felt Are equal toTo sum up Be well on the way There is much outlay onExcept Worth1. the human brain is able to work in many different ways —it can classify all kinds of information;it can think creatively,it can make astonishing scientific and technical progress. To sum up,it is a complex and delicate part of the huma n orga ni sm.2. A computer can do nearly everything that man can do except for one thing,i.e.,it can't think creatively.3. This article is of great value in our work .I t is worth our study ing thoroughly.4. Ma ny people say that Chin ese herbal tonic may not give quick results,but its effects will be felt even tually.5. People in many coun tries like to have pets.They keep cats,dogs,fish,birds,tortoises,gu inea pigs and even snakes and monkeys.As a result, there is much outlay on pet food and accessories.6. As we all kno w,sports are not just for participa nts;they are for spectators as well.Ma ny people enjoy bein g"fa ns "or "supporters "of one team or one particular sportsma n.As a matter of fact,the popularity and fame of many professional sportsmen are equal to those of the greatest Hollywood movie stars.7.1 am doubtful about your ability to understand different gestures.8」f we have sufficie nt funds and support,we'll be well on the way to researchi ng space explorati on.At the end In the middle of Be en gaged inJustify himself Con clusi on Keep thi nkingDraw Rush Dreadful n ecessityShow particular aptitude Itch Someth ing for nothingIgnore Strong-min ded In discreet eno ugh At the end of the trial,we kept thinking of one thing — what conclusion can we draw from this trial?The defe ndant was young man only in his late twen ties,who showed particular aptitude for mecha nical engin eeri ng.Ma ny a time he was rushed in to solve some complicated product ion problems when he was in the middle of a meal or (was) engaged in some experiments.But two mon ths ago,he was in discreet eno ugh to get i nvolved in gambli ng.After he had got something for nothing for a number of times,he felt so happy that he even justified himself bysay ing that it was only a recreati onal activity that he did in his spare time.He ignored the repeated advice and kind criticism from his parents,colleagues,and schoolmates.He was not dreadful n ecessity eno ugh to quit gambli ng.Whe n he saw a game of cards being played,he would itch to take some on e's place.Fin ally he got deeply into debt an d,out of dreadful n ecessity , he bega n to steal money fromthe factory safe.He was caught red-ha nded and tried in court.Be shocked to the core Recall Get ... NowhereSway from side to side In particular There was a fatal note of pleadi ngMou nt What was the worst Nail dow nAfter years of struggle as a lawyer,Ruth had saved eno ugh money to buy a four storeyed buildi ng in the heart of Harlem.Whe n she took over the build ing ,she was shocked to the core.It was in a terrible condition.She could still recall what it was like then,The whole buildingwas in disrepair. In particular , the toilets did not work; the furnace was broken so there was no hot water;the floors,stairs and walls were in a state of decay, Many win dows swayed from side to side in the win d.As she looked at it,a sudde n feeli ng of being deceived moun ted in her.She couldnot choose but put more money into the buildi ng.After she had it reno vated from cellar to roof,the buildi ng took on a completely new look.When she applied for the legal use of the buildi ng,she ran into a lot of troubles.A nd what wasthe worst was that,these troubles could n't be n ailed dow n.When she fin ally went to the District Attor ney to report the case, t here was a fatal n ote of pleadi ng in her voice.But as it turned out,her talk with him got her no where.Unit 11. 他们都认为他成功的可能性很小。

新编大学英语第三册课文翻译课后习题答案after_class_reading翻译1.doc

Unit 1羞怯的痛苦对许多人来说，羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。

各种各样的人——矮的、高的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年老的、瘦的、胖的——都说自己是羞怯的。

羞怯的人会焦虑不安，感到不自然；也就是说，他们过分地关注自己的外表和举止。

脑海中不断盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法：我给人留下的是什么印象？他们喜欢我吗？我讲话是不是傻里傻气？我长得难看。

我穿的衣服毫不引人注目。

很显然这种不安的感觉会对人产生不利的影响。

一个人的自我看法反映在自己的行为方式之中，而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应。

通常，人们如何看待自己对他们生活的各个方面都会产生深刻的影响。

例如，具有积极的自我价值观或很强自尊心的人往往表现出自信。

而由于自信，他们不需要他人不断地称赞和鼓励，也能使自己感觉良好。

自信者热情、自发地投入生活。

他们不因别人认为他们“该”做什么而受到影响。

有很强自尊心的人不会被批评所伤害；他们不会把批评看作是人身攻击。

相反，他们认为批评是-•种提醒他们改进的建议。

相比之下，羞怯的人自尊心较弱，往往消极被动并且容易受他人影响。

他们（是否）在做“该做的事情"需要得到别人的肯定。

害羞的人对批评非常敏感；他们觉得批评正好证实了他们比别人差。

他们也很难因别人的赞美而高兴，因为他们相信自己不值得称赞。

羞怯的人也许会用这样的话来回答别人的赞美之辞: “你这么说只是为了让我感觉好一些。

我知道这不是真的。

”显然，尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质，过分的自我意识却是不利和有害的。

能否彻底消除或者至少减轻羞怯感呢？幸运的是，人们能够通过坚持不懈的努力建立自信从而克服羞怯。

由于胆怯和缺少自尊是密切相关的，因此正视自己的弱点和正视自己的优点一样重要。

例如，大多数人希望每门功课都得A。

如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难，就把自己列为差生，这不恰如其分。

人们对自己的期望必须现实。

老是想那些不可能的事情会令自己觉得无能，甚至产生嫉妒。

当我们嫉妒比自己成绩好的学生时我们正在自我否定。

新编英语教程第三版第三册_句子翻译

.. .. ..1. 他们都以为他成功的可能性很小。

challenge.They all believed that he had a slim chance of success. 7. 依据安排，全体工作人员轮番值夜班。

2. 我不知道她为什么总带有一种郁郁寡欢的神态。

As is scheduled, all the members of the staff take turns to do late duty.I don ’tknow why she has an air of sadness all the time. 8. 想到要远离父亲母亲独立生活，她深感不安。

3. 等到全部同学都就座后，学生会主席才开始宣告野营的日程安排。

She was greatly upset at the thought of leaving her parents and living onIt was after all the students had taken their seats that the president of the her own in a remote area.students ’union proceeded to announce the camping itinerary. 9. 关于她能否胜任这项工作我们不甚担忧，我们担忧的是她的健康问题。

4. 胃是人体至关重要的器官，请善待之。

We do not worry so much about her qualifications for the job as about herThe stomach is a vital organ of the human body; please take good care health.of it. 10. 想到要作一次全球航海旅游，他为之激动不已。

5. 他以为总经理这样重视那些平时杂事是荒诞的。

新编英语教程unit1,2,3,4,5,8,9,10,11 课文翻译

翻译Unit111、他暗示John是肇事者的企图是徒劳的。

（insinuate，futile）暗示，无用的；无效的His attempt at insinuating that John was the culprit turned out to be futile.2、当他未能完成期望他做的事时，他很善于临时找个借口来为自己开脱。

（improvise）临时做He is very clever at improvising excuses when he fails to do what is expected of him.3、他此行去西藏可以满足他想参观布达拉宫的愿望了。

（gratify）使满足；使满意，使高兴His trip to Tibet will gratify his desire to see Potala. (the Potala Palace)4、这个公司拥有雄厚的人力资源。

（command）命令，指挥；控制This corporation commands excellent/rich/abundant human resources.5、另外想个办法去款待你的客人。

不要老是请他们看影视光碟。

（alternative）二中择一；供替代的选择Think of an alternative way of entertaining your guests. Don’t always show them VCDs.6、沉溺于胡思乱想和心血来潮是有害的。

（caprice）任性，反复无常；随想曲It is harmful to indulge in whims and caprices.7、不属于你的东西不要作非分之想。

（lay one’s hands on，be entitled to）2有权；有…的资格Try not to lay your hands on anything that you are not entitled to.8、他没有来参加竞赛。

新编英语教程unit1,2,3,4,5,8,9,10,11Paraphrase

新编英语教程unit1,2,3,4,5,8,9,10,11Paraphrase1.A word that is more or less right, a loose phrase,an ambiguous expression,a vague adjectives ,will not satisfy a writer who aims at clean English.差不多的词，不准确的词语，模棱两可的表达，含糊不清的修饰，都无法使一位追求纯正英语的作家满意。

他会一直思考，直至找到那个能准确表达他意思的词。

A writer who pay great attention to expressing the exact English will never be satisfied with a word which can not express an idea accurately.2. Choosing words is part of the process of the realization, of defining our thoughts and feelings for ourselves , as well as for those who hear or read our words.选词是认识过程的一个步骤，也是详细描述我们的思想感情并表达出来使自己以及听众和读者深刻理解的一个环节。

For the reader can easily understand what kind of feelings and thoughts we want to convey, we need to be careful to choose the words we used in article.3.It is hard work choosing the right words, but we shall be rewarded by the satisfaction that finding them brings.寻找恰如其分的词的确是件不容易的事。

新编英语教程3练习册句子翻译

新编英语教程3练习册句子翻译，可供联系用U11.我能认出这块表示我的，因为表的背面有划痕。

identify2.他嗜巧克力如命，吃得停不下来。

addict3.史密斯先生从教学岗位上退休下来之后，开始从事摄影这一兴趣爱好。

Takeup4.相比较起来，这栋房子的优点是价格低，而那栋房子的优点是交通便利。

Bycomparison5.他似乎正在使出全身解数，试图提高这一新产品的销售量。

promote6.热切的学生们纷纷挤进了课堂，聆听来自剑桥大学的那位著名教授讲课。

crowd7.他们责怪他向队友发出的信号不清。

ConfuseU31.这对老夫妇其实应该申请几张旅游支票，这样他们在周游世界时就不用随身携带那么多现金了。

（用虚拟语气）2.总统发表了演讲，大意是国家将保护野生动物。

To the effect3.他在数据处理中常常粗心大意，这会毁掉我们整个项目。

Ruin4.今年的灾害性天气使大豆减产，大豆的市场价格因此也大幅提高。

Cut downon5.由于缺乏经验，那位年轻医生没有立即采取行动，导致了病人的死亡。

Takeaction6.她想以某种方式表示一下，她是多么地关心他和他的幸福。

In some way7.在长达40分钟的小组活动中，学生们详尽地讨论了环境保护的问题。

Exhaust8.听到有关此次大地震伤亡人数的报道，人们十分担忧。

AlarmedU51.每天晚上上床之前，史密斯先生都要巡视一下房子，以确保所有的门窗都锁上了，所有的灯都关了。

（make sure）2.如果你的地毯很贵重，不要冒险自己洗。

（risk）3.他确实把真相告诉了你，但你就不相信。

（use the emphatic from of theverb）4.你可以欣赏展现于面前的壮丽云海。

（stretch）5.当我告诉他，他父亲心脏病发作被送进医院时，他看上去似乎并不在意（as if）6.公共汽车突然刹车，一只沉重的皮包从他头顶上的行李架上落下来，正好落到他的头上。

新编大学英语第三册课后答案课文翻译

Unit 1 PersonalityVocabulary (P16)1. 1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5) self-worth6) self-concept 7) Self-awareness 8) self-assurance/self-confidence2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually 7) slim8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental 12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented 4. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded 5)sensitive6) respond/react 7)eliminated 8)overcome my fear 9) concentrate on 10) made no comment Translation (P17)1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2) In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Four Writing and Translation (P46)2. Translation Practice1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.Unit 2 Myths and LegendsVocabulary (P62)1. 1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting 2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith d. faithfully7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered9) A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure2. 1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have … trouble 5) trouble with 6) in serious/deep/big trouble 7) get/getting … into trouble 8) took the trouble3. 1) with a pattern of roses 2) prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us3) promised faithfully 4) deliver this letter5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves7) the sound of distant thunder 8) received approval from the government9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much 10) agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three Further Development5. Complete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2) they were of no use at all in this place3) when he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster4) he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey5) what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7) the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9) This did irritate the donkey (made the donkey angry), who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroatPart Four Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice(P96)万物之初，天地还是一体，充满混沌。

【最全】新编英语教程第三版第三册paraphraze translation答案

Unit 1ComprehensionB. 1. 因为我很缺钱，并想做点有用的，我申请了这个工作。

但这么做的同时，我担心得到工作的可能性很小，因为我没有大学文凭，也没有教学经验Because I was in bad need of money and was eager to do something of use, I applied for the job. But at the same time that I did so, I was afraid that the possibility for me to get the job was very small because I didn’t have a university degree, nor did I have any teaching experience.2. 三天后我收到一封信，叫我去croydon参加面试…three days later I received a letter, asking me to go to Croydon to have an interview.3. 他瞥我一眼，惊讶和不喜欢，就像一个上校用来看一个鞋带开了的士兵一样He cast a look at me with the same surprise and dislike as a colonel would look at a soldier when his bootlaces came loose.4. 显然校长和我没有共同兴趣Apparently the headmaster and I had no similar interests.5. 我对教学安排很吃惊I was shocked at the teaching arrangements.6. 我本应该把班级分成不同等级的三组，并一组一组教他们I should have to divide the class into three groups of three different levels and teachthem one after another.7. 我感到烦恼不是因为我要走一英里沿尘埃遍布的街去croydon，被一群男孩跟着，而是因为在那时大部分我的朋友都有好时光并休息中I felt troubled not because I had to walk for a mile along the dusty streets of Croydon,followed by a group of boys, but because at that time most of my friends were havinga good time and relaxing.8. 我未来不得不在一个女人手下工作的事实让我感到彻底的受辱The fact that I would have to work under a woman in future made me feel totally humiliated. IV. TranslationA. 1.他们都认为他成功的可能性很小They all believed that he had a slim chance of success.2. 我不知道她为何总带有一种闷闷不乐的神情I don’t know why she has an air of sadness all the time.3. 等到所有同学都就座后，学生会主席才开始宣布野营的日程安排It was after all the students had taken their seats that the president of the students’ union proceeded to announce the camping itinerary.4. 胃是人体至关重要的器官，请善待之The stomach is a vital organ of the human body; please take good care of it.5. 他认为总经理如此重视那些日常琐事是荒唐的He considered it ridiculous for the general manager to attach so much importance to thoseroutine trifles.6. 她的研究涉及多种语言和文化，富有挑战性Her study, which ranged over many languages and cultures, was full of challenge.7. 根据安排，全体工作人员轮流值晚班As is scheduled, all the members of the staff take turns to do late duty.8. 她深感不安，想到要远离父母独立生活She was greatly upset at the thought of leaving her parents and living on her own ina remote area.9. 对于她是否胜任这项工作我们不甚担心，我们更担心她的健康问题We do not worry so much about her qualifications for the job as about her health.10. 想到要作一次环球航海旅行，他为之激动不已He was greatly excited about the prospect of having a cruise around the world. Unit 2Comprehension1. …Simone could not help but think about all that had gone into getting to today.could not stop from thinking about2. Her wedding day was going to be the biggest, most lavish event of the social calendar to date.the most important and extravagant event3.…Simone was Daddy’s little girl, she was named after him.her name was derived from her father’s name, Simon4. …as if Daddy wouldn’t be around to bail her out when she got in over her head.when she was in a very difficult situation5. Simone continued telling them how Alice had been a good sport from then on, …had behaved in a cheerful way6. …so you may have to cut back on your expenses, …reduce your costs7. Inside they found Simone in a heap on the floor screaming and ranting; …crumpled8. …, he decided he couldn’t in good faith, marry you.he made up his mind that he could not marry you with perfect sincerity (“in good faith”is intended ironically here, mocking his greed and lack of sincere love)Unit 2 p251.看着自己孩提时代的玩具，我不禁疑惑起自己当年为何如此喜欢它们了。

新编英语教程第三版翻译所有单元翻译(包括没教过的)

TranslationUnit 11. 由于缺少资金，整个计划失败了。

(fall through)The whole plan fell through for want of fund.2. 牛顿被公认为是世界上最杰出的科学家之一。

(eminent)Newton is acknowledged as one of the world’s most eminent scientists.3. 他对生产成本的估算总是准确无误。

(invariable)He calculates the cost of production with invariable accuracy.4. 公司发言人的不负责任讲话受到了严厉指责。

(berate)The spokesman of the corporation was berated for his irresponsible words.5. 这名商业银行的年轻职员看出那张十英镑的假币。

(spot)The young clerk from the commercial bank spotted the counterfeit ten-pound note.6. 这个精干的经理立刻行动了起来。

(promptly)The efficient manager acted promptly.7. 请把候补名单上她的名字换成你的名字。

(substitute)Please substitute her name for yours on the waiting list.8. 她觉得她在当地综合医院任实习医师是一段宝贵的经验。

(rewarding)She found that her internship in the local general hospital was a rewarding experience.9. 不要感叹过去的不幸，振作起来向前看。

(lament)Don’t lament your past misfortunes. Keep your chin up and look to the future.Unit 21. 富兰克林在他的《自传》里力劝读者要勤俭。

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Unit 11.他们都认为他成功的可能性很小。

They had thought his chances of landing the job were slim.2.我不知道她为何总带有一中闷闷不乐的神情。

I wonder why there is always an air of sadness in her.3.等到所有同学都就座后，学生会主席才开始宣布野营的日程安排。

It was after all the students had taken their seats that the president of the students’union proceeded to announce the camping itinerary.4.胃是人体至关重要的器官，请善待之。

The stomach is a vital organ of the human body; please take good care of it.5.他认为总经理如此重视那些日常琐事是荒唐的。

He considered it was ridiculous for the general manager to attach so much importance to daily routines.6.根据安排，全体工作人员依次值晚班。

According to the arrangement, all the members of the staff take turns to be on night watch. 7.她的研究涉及到多种语言和文化，富有挑战性。

Her study, which ranged over many languages and cultures, was full of challenge.8.想到要远离父母独立生活，她深感不安。

She felt dismayed at the thought of leaving away from her parents on her own.9.对于她是否胜任这项工作我们不甚担心，我们所担忧的确实她的健康状况。

We don’t worry so much about her qualifications for the job but about her health.10.想到要作一次环球航海旅行，他为之激动不已。

He was greatly excited at the thought of going on a voyage around the world.Unit211.这位老人年轻时独居海外，有过许多不寻常的经历。

This old man lived alone overseas when he was young and had many unusual experiences. 12.她是一位深受人们爱戴的教学经验丰富的物理老师。

She was a deeply respected physics teacher with rich teaching experience.13.我的鞋子是崭新的，我情愿等到天气放晴后再走。

My shoes are brand-new and I’d rather stay until it clear up.14.要离开曾在孩提时代住过的小屋子，她环顾四周，向每件熟悉的物品一一告别。

Upon leaving the small house where she lived in her childhood, she looked goodbye at every familiar object around.15.他接到通知要他立即去西安，时间紧迫得连给他妻子打电话的时间都没有。

He was asked to leave for Xi’an at such short notice that he didn’t even have time to call his wife.16.他们不情愿参与我们的演讲比赛，真令人扫兴。

Their reluctance to join us in the speech contest really spoilt our fun.17.请注意，每位学生都应该遵守课堂纪律，你也不例外。

Please note that every student should keep classroom discipline, and you are no exception.18.我倒不在乎偶尔加班加点，我在乎的是你任意取消我的节假日。

I don’t care so much working overtime occasionally, but your calling off my holidays withno notice.19.发言人清了清嗓子以唤起听众的注意。

The speaker cleared his throat to claim the attention of the audience.20.10．他对喧嚣、忙碌的城市生活深感厌倦，希望迁居乡村，改变日前的生活方式。

He was tired of the hustle and bustle of the urban life and hoped to move to the country, expecting a change in his current life style.Unit 321.我还没讲完她便打断了我，道出了一番不得不说的话。

She broke in with what she had to say before I’d finish speaking.22.我们之间对人生所持的不同看法丝毫没有影响我们的友谊。

Our different views of life have never affected our friendship.23.碰巧校长要他交代数这门课，这可是一门他在读书时未及格的课程。

It so happened that the headmaster asked him to teach algebra, the subject in which he had failed at school.24.这孩子坐在汽车里一言不发，对他叔叔表现出不友好态度，似乎视其为敌人。

The boy sat quiet in the car, showing unfriendliness to his uncle as if he were his enemy.25.汤姆听到他必须去叔叔家度假时很失望，如同得知彼得因为麻疹不得不严格地卧床养病时一样感到沮丧。

Tom was as disappointed to know that he had to spend his summer holiday at his uncle’s as he was depressed to learn that Peter had to be kept strictly to his bed because of measles.26.当他最宠爱的小儿子公然反抗他时，他气得脸色发青。

When his youngest son, whom he loved most defied him, his face turned purple with anger. 27.待大家都陈述了自己的见解后，科长才开口说话。

The head of the section found his voice after all the other members had stated their views. 28.他们要外出度假两周，所以将家里所有的宠物都留给邻居照料。

As they were going out on holiday for two weeks, they left all their pets in the care of their neighbor.29.想必你弄错了，期中考试的日期不是下周五，而是下周三。

I reckon you are mistaken about the date of our mid-term exam, which is not next Friday butnext Wednesday.30.按新规定，一支足球队可以拥有24名球员，换言之，24名球员可以组成一支球足球队。

According to the new rule, a football team may consist of 24 players. In other words.24 football players may make up a football team.Unit 431.凡是听到她不行的遭遇的人无不深表同情。

No one who has heard about her misfortune does not feel deep sympathy for her.32.他提出这个问题是出于好奇心，而非出于求知欲。

He asked the question out of curiosity rather than out of his desire for knowledge.33.这位年轻学者专心致志地开发新型的电脑翻译软件，他深信在不久的将来自己会成名。

The young scholar devoted all his attention to the development of a new type of computer translation software in the full conviction that he would make a name for himself in the near future.34.别把它当作一回事，我刚才所说的并非指你。

Don’t take it seriously. What I’ve just said is not meant for you.35.这扇门这么低，那个高个子进屋时无法挺直身子，只能低头猫腰进入。

It was such a low doorway that the tall man had to bend his head rather than keep uprightwhen entering the room.36.我们的班长两个星期前突发高烧，此后一直卧床不起。

Our monitor was suddenly ran a high fever two weeks ago and has been keeping to his bed ever since.37.令人难以置信的是他在两年内竟然把这些普通的女孩子训练成了世界一流的长跑运动员。