专业英语整理词汇
英语专业四级核心词汇(整理版)
英语专业四级中心词汇1.alter v.改变,变动,更改2.burst vi.,n.忽然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi.除去;处理;解决;办理 (of)4.blast n.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉5.consume v.耗费,耗尽6.split v.劈开;割裂;分裂 a. 裂开的7.spit v.吐(唾液等);厌弃8.spill v.溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v.滑动,滑落;忽视10.slide v.滑动,滑落n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n.细菌12.breed n.种,品种v.生殖,产仔13.budget n.估算v.编估算,作安排14.candidate n.候选人15.campus n.校园16.liberal a.大方的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v.转变,改革;变换18.transmit v.流传,播放;传达19.transplant v.移植20.transport vt.运输,运送n.运输,运输工具21.shift v.转移;转动;转变22.vary v.变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi.消灭,不见24.swallow v.吞下,咽下n.燕子25.suspicion n.思疑,怀疑26.suspicious a.思疑的,可疑的d a.暖和的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a.温柔的;柔弱的29.nuisance n.伤害,妨碍,厌烦(的人或事物)30.insignificant a.无心义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt.加快,促使32.absolute a.绝对的,无条件的;完整的33.boundary n.分界限,界限34.brake n.刹车,制动器v.刹住(车)35.catalog n.目录(册)v.编目36.vague a.模糊的,不明确的37.vain n.白费,空费38.extinct a.绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a.不平时的,特其余,非凡的40.extreme a.极度的,极端的n.极端,过分41.agent n.代理人,代理商;动因,原由42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;43.appeal n./vi. 号召,央求血管44.appreciate vt. 重视,欣赏,欣69. vertical a. 垂直的赏70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感谢45.approve v. 同意,赞成,赞成71. obscure a. 灰暗,模糊46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,47.acquire vt. 获得,获取;学到限度48.accomplish vt . 达成,到达;实73. exterior n. 外面,表面 a. 外行部的,表面的work n. 网状物;广播网,电74. external a. 外面的,表面的,视网;网络外面的50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流75. petrol n. 汽油51.tidy a. 整齐的,齐整的76. petroleum n. 石油52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 印迹,77. delay vt./n. 推延,延迟,耽误踪影78. decay vi. 腐化,腐败53.torture n./vt. 拷打,摧残79. decent a. 像样的,风光的54.wander vi. 遨游,闲逛80. route n. 路;路线;航线55.wax n. 蜡81. ruin v. 破坏,破坏 n. 破坏,56.weave v. 织,编[pl.] 废墟57.preserve v. 保护,保留,保持,82. sake n. 缘由,原由保持83. satellite n. 卫星61. abuse v. 滥用,凌虐;诅咒84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校85. temple n. 庙宇的;研究院的86. tedious a. 乏滋味,单一的,64. battery n. 电池(组)87. tend vi. 易于,趋势65. barrier n. 阻碍;棚栏88. tendency n. 趋势,趋势66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,货物最后的 n. 极端67. career n. 生涯,职业90. undergo v. 经历,遭到91. abundant a. 丰富的,丰裕的,catch fire 着火,烧着大批的catch one's breath喘息,松口92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采用气; 屏息93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,catch one's eye 惹人注视改写 vt. 使适应catch sight of 看到, 发现94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;come into effect 奏效;实行只身一人汉come into operation 实行, 推行 , 95. casual a. 有时的,刚巧的;临奏效时的;非正式的come to one's senses 觉悟;苏96. trap n. 圈套,骗局 v. 设圈套醒捕获come true 实现97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的could not help 忍不住 , 不由得98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器cut short 中止, 打断99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的do one's best 全力,努力100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光enjoy oneself 过得快活学fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔词组汇总 ( 一 )___ 基础篇。
专业英语词汇大全
专业英语词汇大全专业英语词汇对于学习和专业发展至关重要。
作为一名学习者或从事专业工作的人士,熟练掌握专业英语词汇是提高专业素养和沟通能力的关键。
本文将为您提供一份专业英语词汇大全,涵盖各个领域的相关术语和常用词汇。
一、商务英语词汇1. Business(商务): enterprise(企业)、commerce(商业)、market(市场)、finance(金融)、investment(投资)、trade(贸易)、competition(竞争)2. Management(管理): leadership(领导力)、teamwork(团队合作)、strategy(策略)、organization(组织)、decision-making(决策)、planning(计划)、communication(沟通)3. Marketing(市场营销): advertising(广告)、branding(品牌推广)、consumer(消费者)、market research(市场调研)、promotion (促销)、product launch(产品发布)4. Finance(金融): accounting(会计)、budget(预算)、investment(投资)、risk management(风险管理)、stock market(股票市场)、asset(资产)二、科学技术英语词汇1. Computer Science(计算机科学): software(软件)、hardware (硬件)、programming(编程)、algorithm(算法)、database(数据库)、network(网络)、cybersecurity(网络安全)2. Engineering(工程): mechanical engineering(机械工程)、civil engineering(土木工程)、electrical engineering(电气工程)、chemical engineering(化学工程)、aerospace engineering(航空航天工程)3. Medicine(医学): surgery(外科)、pharmacy(药学)、physiology(生理学)、neuroscience(神经科学)、epidemiology(流行病学)、diagnosis(诊断)4. Environmental Science(环境科学): sustainability(可持续性)、climate change(气候变化)、pollution(污染)、renewable energy(可再生能源)、conservation(保护)、ecosystem(生态系统)三、法律英语词汇1. Civil Law(民法): contract(合同)、tort(侵权行为)、liability (责任)、damages(损害赔偿)、property(财产)、negligence(过失)2. Criminal Law(刑法): murder(谋杀)、theft(盗窃)、assault (袭击)、fraud(欺诈)、sentence(判决)、evidence(证据)3. International Law(国际法): treaty(条约)、diplomacy(外交)、human rights(人权)、jurisdiction(管辖权)、sovereignty(主权)、war crime(战争罪)四、教育英语词汇1. Education(教育): curriculum(课程)、teaching method(教学方法)、classroom management(教室管理)、assessment(评估)、learning outcomes(学习成果)、pedagogy(教育学)2. Psychology(心理学): behavior(行为)、cognition(认知)、motivation(动机)、personality(人格)、developmental psychology(发展心理学)、counseling(咨询)3. Linguistics(语言学): phonetics(语音学)、syntax(句法学)、semantics(语义学)、pragmatics(语用学)、language acquisition(语言习得)、sociolinguistics(社会语言学)五、艺术英语词汇1. Fine Arts(美术): painting(绘画)、sculpture(雕塑)、photography(摄影)、drawing(素描)、composition(构图)、exhibition(展览)2. Music(音乐): melody(旋律)、rhythm(节奏)、harmony(和声)、instrument(乐器)、orchestra(管弦乐队)、composition (作曲)3. Film and Television(电影与电视): screenplay(剧本)、director (导演)、cinematography(摄影)、editing(剪辑)、special effects (特效)、casting(选角)总结:以上是专业英语词汇大全的部分内容,涵盖了商务、科学技术、法律、教育和艺术等领域的关键词汇。
英语专业词汇
shrimp虾
silver carp鲢鱼
snail蜗牛
snakehead黑鱼
squid鱿鱼
turtle甲鱼
whitefish白鱼
yellow croaker黄鱼
政治
constitution 宪法
legislation 立法
Democrats 民主党
crucian carp鲫鱼
cuttlefish/inkfish墨鱼
dried eel鳗鲞
dried shelled shrimp虾米,开洋
dried small shrimp虾皮
dried yellow croaker黄鱼鲞
eel黄鳝
field snail田螺
fish maw鱼肚
municipal 市的,市政的
metropolitan 大都市的
centralized 中央集权的
ideology 意识形态
maneuver 擦略
tariff 关税
immigrant 移民
institutionalize 机构化
election 选举
vote 投票
officeholding 任职
food chain 食物链
acid rain 酸雨
greenhouse effect 温室效应
infrared radiation 红外线辐射
ozone layer (ozonosphere) 臭氧层
ultraviolet radiation 紫外辐射
pollution 污染
pollution control 污染控制
医学领域英语专业词汇分类整理
医学领域英语专业词汇分类整理一、人体系统1.心脏(Heart)2.肺(Lung)3.肝脏(Liver)4.胃(Stomach)5.肾脏(Kidney)6.大脑(Brain)7.脊髓(Spinal Cord)8.神经(Nerve)9.细胞(Cell)10.血液(Blood)11.骨骼(Skeleton)12.肌肉(Muscle)13.皮肤(Skin)14.五官(Five Senses)二、常见疾病1.感冒(Common Cold)2.糖尿病(Diabetes Mellitus)3.高血压(Hypertension)4.心脏病(Heart Disease)5.肺癌(Lung Cancer)6.肝癌(Liver Cancer)7.胃炎(Stomach Ulcer)8.肾炎(Kidney Disease)9.中风(Stroke)10.骨折(Bone Fracture)11.抑郁症(Depression)12.帕金森病(Parkinson’s Disease)三、医学术语1.DNA(脱氧核糖核酸)2.RNA(核糖核酸)3.HTLV(人类嗜T细胞病毒)4.HIV(人类免疫缺陷病毒)5.CT(计算机断层扫描)6.MRI(磁共振成像)7.X光(X-ray)8.EEG(脑电图)9.HCG(人绒毛膜促性腺激素)10.LH(黄体生成素)四、医疗设施1.医院(Hospital)2.诊所(Clinic)3.药房(Pharmacy)4.手术室(Surgical Suite)5.急诊室(Emergency Room)6.诊断室(Diagnostic Room)7.治疗室(Treatment Room)8.护士站(Nurses’ Station)9.病床( Hospital Bed)10.输液椅(Infusion Chair)五、健康管理1.健康管理师(Health Manager)2.健康档案(Health Record)3.体检(Physical Examination)4.健康评估(Health Assessment)5.膳食管理(Diet Management)6.运动管理(Exercise Management)7.心理管理(Mental Health Management)8.健康教育(Health Education)9.健康跟踪(Health Tracking)10.健康咨询(Health Consultation)六、医学研究1.临床试验(Clinical Trial)2.研究论文(Research Paper)3.实验室(Laboratory)4.科研基金(Research Funding)5.研究团队(Research Team)6.数据分析(Data Analysis)7.实验动物(Experimental Animal)8.对照组(Control Group)9.研究成果(Research Achievement)10.学术会议(Academic Conference)七、医疗伦理与法律1.医疗伦理(Medical Ethics)2.知识产权(Intellectual Property Rights)3.医疗事故(Medical Malpractice)4.医疗纠纷(Medical Dispute)5.法律法规(Laws and Regulations)6.患者权益(Patient Rights)7.知情同意书(Informed Consent Form)8.隐私权(Privacy Right)。
英语常见专业词汇分类汇总
英语常见专业词汇分类汇总一、工程与技术:1. Architectural design(建筑设计): the process of creating a plan for the construction of a building or structure.2. Civil engineering(土木工程): the design, construction, and maintenance of structures such as roads, bridges, and buildings.3. Mechanical engineering(机械工程): the branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and operation of machinery.4. Electrical engineering(电气工程): the branch of engineering concerned with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.5. Computer programming(计算机编程): the process of designing and writing computer programs.6. Telecommunications(电信): the transmission of information over long distances using electronic or optical signals.7. Aerospace engineering(航空航天工程): the branch of engineering concerned with the design and construction of aircraft and spacecraft.8. Environmental engineering(环境工程): the branch of engineering concerned with the development of sustainable solutions to environmental problems.二、医学与健康:1. Anatomy(解剖学): the branch of science that deals with the structure and organization of living things.2. Physiology(生理学): the branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts.3. Genetics(遗传学): the study of genes, heredity, and variation in living organisms.4. Pharmacology(药理学): the branch of medicine concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on the body.5. Radiology(放射学): the branch of medicine that uses medical imaging techniques to diagnose and treat diseases.6. Psychiatry(精神病学): the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental health disorders.7. Cardiology(心脏病学): the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases.8. Oncology(肿瘤学): the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.三、商业与经济:1. Marketing(市场营销): the process of promoting and selling products or services.2. Accounting(会计): the process of recording, analyzing, and reporting financial transactions.3. Economics(经济学): the study of how individuals, businesses, and governments allocate resources and make decisions.4. Finance(金融学): the management of money, banking, investments, and credit.5. International trade(国际贸易): the exchange of goods and services between countries.6. Entrepreneurship(创业): the activity of starting a new business venture or taking a risk in order to make a profit.7. Supply chain management(供应链管理): the coordination and oversight of the flow of goods, information, and finances from suppliers to end consumers.8. Market research(市场调研): the process of gathering and analyzing data about customers, competitors, and market trends to make informed business decisions.四、计算机科学:1. Algorithm(算法): a step-by-step procedure for solving a problem or accomplishing a task.2. Programming language(编程语言): a formal language used to write computer programs.3. Artificial intelligence(人工智能): the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence.4. Data mining(数据挖掘): the process of discovering patterns and relationships in large datasets.5. Network security(网络安全): the protection of computer networks and their data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction.6. Software engineering(软件工程): the application of engineering principles to the design, development, and maintenance of software systems.7. Machine learning(机器学习): the study of algorithms and statistical models that enable computers to learn from and make predictions or decisions based on data.8. User interface(用户界面): the means by which a user interacts with a computer, website, or application.五、法律与政治:1. Constitutional law(宪法法学): the body of law that defines the relationship between different entities within a state, namely the executive,the legislature, and the judiciary.2. Criminal law(刑法): the body of law that deals with offenses against the state, such as murder, theft, and assault.3. International law(国际法): the body of law that governs the relations between states and other international actors.4. Human rights( ** ): the basic rights and freedoms to which allindividuals are entitled, such as the right to life, liberty, and equality.5. Public policy(公共政策): the principles, actions, and decisions adoptedby government or public authorities to address societal problems or meetpublic needs.6. Political science(政治科学): the study of political systems, behavior,and ideologies.7. Diplomacy(外交): the profession, activity, or skill of managing international relations, typically by a country's representatives abroad.8. Legislation(立法): the process of making or enacting laws through the legislative branch of government.六、社会科学与人文学科:1. Sociology(社会学): the study of human society, social behavior, and the consequences of social relationships.2. Psychology(心理学): the scientific study of the mind and behavior.3. Anthropology(人类学): the study of human societies, cultures, andphysical characteristics.4. History(历史学): the study of past events, particularly in human affairs.5. Literature(文学): written works, especially those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit.6. Philosophy(哲学): the study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, and mind.7. Linguistics(语言学): the scientific study of language and its structure, including phonetics, syntax, and semantics.8. Art history(艺术史): the study of visual arts from ancient times to the present, including painting, sculpture, architecture, and photography.七、自然科学与数学:1. Biology(生物学): the study of living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, and evolution.2. Chemistry(化学): the study of the composition, properties, and reactions of substances.3. Physics(物理学): the study of matter, energy, and the interactions between them.4. Mathematics(数学): the study of numbers, quantity, space, and structure,including algebra, geometry, calculus, and statistics.5. Geology(地质学): the study of the Earth's physical structure, history,and processes.6. Astronomy(天文学): the study of celestial objects, such as stars, planets, comets, and galaxies.7. Environmental science(环境科学): the study of the environment and the effects of human activities on it.8. Statistics(统计学): the collection, analysis, interpretation, presentation, and organization of data.八、教育与心理学:1. Pedagogy(教育学): the study and practice of teaching and educational methods.2. Educational psychology(教育心理学): the branch of psychology that deals with the study of teaching methods and learning processes.3. Curriculum development(课程开发): the process of creating and designing educational programs and courses.4. Special education(特殊教育): the education of students with special needs or disabilities.5. Counseling psychology(咨询心理学): the branch of psychology that focuses on providing therapeutic services to individuals and groups.6. Child psychology(儿童心理学): the study of children's mental andemotional development and behavior.7. School psychology(学校心理学): the application of psychologicalprinciples and techniques in educational settings to promote the learning and emotional well-being of students.8. Adult education(成人教育): the provision of educational opportunities and programs for adults, often focused on professional development or personal enrichment.九、艺术与设计:1. Fine arts(美术): the creation and appreciation of visual art, such as painting, sculpture, and printmaking.2. Graphic design(平面设计): the art and practice of planning and projecting ideas and experiences with visual and textual content.3. Fashion design(服装设计): the art of applying design, aesthetics, and natural beauty to clothing and its accessories.4. Industrial design(工业设计): the process of creating and developing concepts and specifications for products or systems.5. Architecture(建筑学): the art and science of designing and constructing buildings and other physical structures.6. Interior design(室内设计): the art and science of enhancing the interior of a building to achieve a healthier and more aesthetically pleasing environment for the people using the space.7. Photography(摄影): the art, application, and practice of creating durable images using a camera or other light-sensitive equipment.8. Film and video production(影视制作): the process of creating and producing films, television shows, and video content.十、环境与地理:1. Ecology(生态学): the study of the relationships between organisms and their environment.2. Environmental science(环境科学): the study of the environment and the impact of human activities on it.3. Geography(地理学): the study of the Earth's surface, its physical features, climate, population, and how humans interact with these factors.4. Climate change(气候变化): the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place.5. Conservation(保护): the preservation, protection, or restoration of the natural environment and of wildlife.6. Sustainable development(可持续发展): the development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.7. Urban planning(城市规划): the practice of envisioning and regulating the use of space in urban areas, including transportation and infrastructure.8. Environmental policy(环境政策): the set of guidelines and principles that govern the regulation and management of the environment.。
专业英语词汇
pons桥
6
hypoxia组织缺氧
polypnea呼吸急促
7
apnea(apneic)呼吸暂停(的)
medulla骨髓
8
hemoglobin血红蛋白
spirometer肺活量计
9
pharynx咽
pneumograph呼吸描记器
10
larynx喉
pneumotachometer呼吸速度描记器
coagulation凝固
20
spectroscopically
aqueous水的
21
abdormen腹部
heparin肝素
22
prominence突出,显著
defibrillator除颤器
23
ischemia局部缺血
aneroid无液气压计
24
artifact伪信号
flip-flop触发器
25
anesthetized麻醉的
29
dicrotic重脉的
30
notch切迹
Chapter 6chapter9
1
infrared(IR)红外的
quasistatic似静态的
2
strain gauge应变仪
turbulent紊流的
3
thermocouple热电偶
gauge pressure计示压力
4
proverbial公认的
sphygmomanometer血压计
plague鼠疫,瘟疫
9
fibrosis纤维症
fungi(单fungus)(真,霉)菌
10
tidal volume潮气量
专业英语100个词汇
injection pressure 注射压力methane 甲烷toughness 韧性dieforming 口模成型ethane乙烷flowability流动性propane 丙烷polishing抛光gate浇口blow molding吹塑成型cavity型腔cylinder汽缸cam pin斜导柱pentane戊烷nozzle喷嘴clamping pressure锁模压力hexane己烷inflation吹胀impact strength冲击强度heptane庚烷shrink收缩weld line熔接线octane辛烷barrel料筒side core侧型芯nonane壬烷plunger柱塞molding cycle成型周期extrusion挤出squeeze挤压softener软化剂benzene苯hopper料斗molding process成型过程butadiene丁二烯heaters加热器casting molds浇注模具monomer单体sprue注道feed zone加料段bakelite电木decane癸烷metering zone计量段polyester涤纶butane丁烷tie rod拉杆nylon 尼龙各位同学:这些都是我并且根据各位同学的能力来安排单词及日后工作有所帮助。
由于时间匆匆家原谅啊!141516178910111213123567compression压缩heat band加热圈additives添加剂hollow中空sulfur硫化emboss压纹foam泡沫catalyst催化剂core型芯random无规的colorant着色剂sinter烧结part制件mixer混炼机coating涂覆rigidity刚性acetal乙缩醛strain应变punch冲床mill研磨机humidity湿度turning车削slide滑块runner流道flash溢料ejector pin顶杆diluent稀释剂polarity极性leader pin导柱calender压延die口模hot runner热流道viscous粘性feeding喂料holding pressure保压压力solvent溶剂baffler挡板flow rate流动速率crystal结晶screw螺杆block嵌段cope上模leakage泄漏parting line合模线graft接枝foam发泡fusion熔融3031323326272934202122232425171819packing 保压wear 磨损fine finishing 精加工stamping冲压piston 活塞72434都是我经过一晚的筛选、整理,有关我们专业的词汇,各位同学的能力来安排单词顺序的,希望对大家的期末考试以作有所帮助。
大学生专业英语词汇总结
大学生专业英语词汇总结随着全球化时代的到来,跨国公司、国际组织以及各种国际活动的频繁出现,英语作为国际交流的基本语言,成为了每一个大学生必备的技能之一。
作为大学英语的学习者,熟练掌握专业英语词汇不仅是提升英语水平的必要条件,也是迈向专业领域的重要基础。
下面是本文为大家总结的大学生专业英语词汇:一、商务英语1. revenue –收入\n2. profit –利润\n3. sales –销售额\n4. market –市场\n5. brand –品牌\n6. strategy –策略\n7. investment –投资\n8. competition –竞争\n9. target market –目标市场\n10. advertising –广告二、计算机科学1. algorithm –算法\n2. database –数据库\n3. programming –编程\n4. software –软件\n5. hardware –硬件\n6. network –网络\n7. code –代码\n8. operating system –操作系统\n9. debugging –调试\n10. user interface –用户界面三、金融学1. interest rate –利率\n2. stock –股票\n3. bond –债券\n4. investment –投资\n5. risk –风险\n6. liquidity –流动性\n7. asset –资产\n8. liability –负债\n9. hedge fund –对冲基金\n10. derivatives –衍生品四、法律1. contract –合同\n2. litigation –诉讼\n3. liability –责任\n4. precedent –先例\n5. intellectual property –知识产权\n6. arbitration –仲裁\n7. legal system –法律体系\n8. judgment –判决\n9. plaintiff –原告\n10. defendant –被告五、医学1. diagnosis –诊断\n2. treatment –治疗\n3. surgery –手术\n4. medication –药物\n5. patient –病人\n6. symptom –症状\n7. disease –疾病\n8. surgery –外科学\n9. anatomy –解剖学\n10. physiology –生理学六、教育学1. curriculum –课程\n2. pedagogy –教学法\n3. assessment –评估\n4. classroom management –课堂管理\n5. educational psychology –教育心理学\n6. learning outcomes –学习成果\n7. special education –特殊教育\n8. differentiated instruction –差异化教学\n9. educational research –教育研究\n10. teaching strategies –教学策略七、国际关系1. sovereignty –主权\n2. diplomacy –外交\n3. globalization –全球化\n4. non-governmental organization (NGO) –非政府组织\n5. international law –国际法\n6. foreign policy –外交政策\n7. human rights –人权\n8. conflict resolution –冲突解决\n9. international trade –国际贸易\n10. international governance –国际治理八、建筑设计1. blueprint –蓝图\n2. architecture –建筑学\n3. building materials –建筑材料\n4. interior design –室内设计\n5.construction –建筑工程\n6. sustainable design –可持续设计\n7. building code –建筑规范\n8. structural engineering –结构工程\n9. landscape architecture –景观设计\n10. urban planning –城市规划以上是本文总结的大学生专业英语词汇,涵盖了商务、计算机科学、金融学、法律、医学、教育学、国际关系、建筑设计等多个专业领域。
专业英语词汇大全各行业英语词汇详解
专业英语词汇大全各行业英语词汇详解一、医学行业英语词汇1. disease (n.) - 疾病2. diagnosis (n.) - 诊断3. treatment (n.) - 治疗4. medication (n.) - 药物5. surgery (n.) - 手术6. patient (n.) - 患者7. symptom (n.) - 症状8. prescription (n.) - 处方9. laboratory (n.) - 实验室10. vaccine (n.) - 疫苗二、法律行业英语词汇1. contract (n.) - 合同2. lawsuit (n.) - 诉讼3. plaintiff (n.) - 原告4. defendant (n.) - 被告5. evidence (n.) - 证据6. verdict (n.) - 裁决7. attorney (n.) - 律师8. judge (n.) - 法官9. witness (n.) - 证人10. deposition (n.) - 证词陈述三、教育行业英语词汇1. curriculum (n.) - 课程2. assignment (n.) - 作业3. examination (n.) - 考试4. professor (n.) - 教授5. student (n.) - 学生6. lecture (n.) - 讲座7. textbook (n.) - 教科书8. research (n.) - 研究9. diploma (n.) - 学位证书10. graduation (n.) - 毕业四、金融行业英语词汇1. investment (n.) - 投资2. stock (n.) - 股票3. bond (n.) - 债券4. dividend (n.) - 股息5. interest (n.) - 利息6. inflation (n.) - 通货膨胀7. budget (n.) - 预算8. asset (n.) - 资产9. liability (n.) - 负债10. audit (n.) - 审计五、计算机行业英语词汇1. software (n.) - 软件2. hardware (n.) - 硬件3. database (n.) - 数据库4. programming (n.) - 编程5. algorithm (n.) - 算法6. network (n.) - 网络7. interface (n.) - 接口8. encryption (n.) - 加密9. virus (n.) - 病毒10. troubleshooting (n.) - 故障排除六、建筑行业英语词汇1. blueprint (n.) - 蓝图2. foundation (n.) - 基础3. construction (n.) - 施工4. architect (n.) - 建筑师5. contractor (n.) - 承包商6. structure (n.) - 结构7. renovation (n.) - 翻新8. demolition (n.) - 拆除9. plumbing (n.) - 管道工程10. scaffolding (n.) - 脚手架七、市场营销行业英语词汇1. advertisement (n.) - 广告2. brand (n.) - 品牌3. promotion (n.) - 促销4. market research (n.) - 市场调研5. target audience (n.) - 目标受众6. competition (n.) - 竞争7. consumer (n.) - 消费者8. campaign (n.) - 活动9. strategy (n.) - 策略10. sales (n.) - 销售以上是不同行业中常见的专业英语词汇,掌握这些词汇可以更好地理解和应用于各自的工作领域。
经济学专业英语词汇整理
1、Ability-to-pay principle(of taxation)(税收的)支付能力原则按照纳税人支付能力确定纳税负担的原则。
纳税人支付能力依据其收人或财富来衡量。
这一原则并不说明某经济状况较好的人到底该比别人多负担多少。
2、Absolute advantage 绝对优势如果一个国家用一单位资源生产的某种产品比另一个国家多,那么,这个国家在这种产品的生产上与另一国相比就具有绝对优势。
3、Accelerator principle 加速原理解释产出率变动同方向地引致投资需求变动的理论。
4、Actual, cyclical, and structural budget 实际预算、周期预算和结构预算实际预算的赤字或盈余指的是某年份实际记录的赤字或盈余。
实际预算可划分成结构预算和周期预算。
结构预算假定经济在潜在产出水平上运行,并据此测算该经济条件下的政府税入、支出和赤字等指标。
周期预算基于所预测的商业周期(及其经济波动)对预算的影响。
5、Adaptive expectations 适应性预期见预期(expectations)。
6、Adjustable peg 可调整钉住一种(固定)汇率制度。
在该制度下,各国货币对其他货币保持一种固定的或曰"钉住的"汇率。
当某些基本因素发生变动、原先汇率失去合理依据的时候,这种汇率便不时地趋于凋整。
在1944-1971年期间,世界各主要货币都普遍实行这种制度,称为"布雷顿森林体系"。
7、Administered(or inflexible)prices 管理(或非浮动)价格特指某类价格的术语。
按照有关规定,这类价格在某一段时间内、在若干种交易中能够维持不变。
(见价格浮动 price flexibility)8、Adverse choice/selection 逆向选择一种市场不灵。
指的是这样一种情况,即那些遭遇风险机会最多的人,最容易决定购买保险。
英语专业词汇
英语专业词汇1. adjective 形容词2. adverb 副词3. pronoun 代词4. numeral 数词5. preposition 介词6. conjunction 连词7. interjection 感叹词8. prefix v..给…加前缀n. 前缀9. suffix v.给…加后缀n. 后缀10. morpheme 词素11. article n.(物品)一件,一种文章,论文12. autobiography 自传13. bracket n. ⑴括号⑵(年龄,收入等的)等级段,档次v.⑴把…置于括号内⑵把…归入同一类14. chapter n.(书,文章的)章,回15. dub v.⑴给…起绰号,把…称为⑵为(电影等)配音,译制(影片)16. essay n. 散文,随笔17. fiction 小说18. grammar n. 语法(书)19. idiomatic adj. 符合习惯用法的,习俗的20. literacy n. 识字,有文化,读写能力21. literally adv. ⑴逐字地,照原文,照字面地⑵真正地22. literary adj. ⑴文学上的⑵文人的,书卷气的23. literature n. ⑴文学,文学作品⑵文献,图书资料24. masterpiece n.杰作25. motto n. ⑴箴言,格言,座右铭⑵(尤指英国圣诞节小鞭炮中彩色纸上印的)俏皮话,妙句⑶题词,题句,警句26. phrase n.乐句,短语27. prose n. 散文28. punctuation n.标点,标点符号29. sonnet n. 十四行诗30. tale n.故事,传说31. aboriginal n. 土著adj. 土著的32. archaeology n. 考古学33. Bible n. 圣经,有权威的书34. bishop n. ⑴主教⑵(国际象棋中的)象35. blessing n. 祝福36. Buddhist n. 佛教37. Buddhist n. 佛教经38. cathedral n. 大教堂39. catholic adj. ⑴天主教的⑵普遍的,广泛的。
专业英语单词汇总
第一单元1.Condensed matter physics 凝聚态物理2.Atomic, molecular and optical physics 原子、分子、光学物理3.Particle and nuclear physics 粒子与原子核物理4.Astrophysics and physical cosmology 天体物理学和物理宇宙学5.Current research frontiers 当前研究前沿6.natural philosophy 哲学7.natural science 自然科学8.matter 物质9.motion 运动10.space and time 时空11.energy 能量12.force 力13.the universe 宇宙14.academic disciplines 学科15.astronomy 天文学16.chemistry 化学17.mathematics 数学18.biology 生物19.Scientific Revolution 科学革命20.interdisciplinary各学科间的21.biophysics 生物物理22.quantum chemistry 量子化学23.mechanism 机制24.avenues 渠道;大街25.advances 前进26.electromagnetism电磁学27.nuclear physics原子核物理28.domestic appliances家用电器29.nuclear weapons核武器30.thermodynamics热力学31.industrialization工业化32.mechanics力学33.calculus微积分34.the theory of classical mechanics经典力学35.the speed of light 光速36.remarkable卓越的37.chaos混沌38.quantum mechanics量子力学39.statistical mechanics 统计力学40.special relativity狭义相对论41.acoustics声学42.statics静力学43.at rest静止44.kinematics运动学45.causes原因46.dynamics动力学47.solid mechanics 固体力学48.fluid mechanics 流体力学49.continuum mechanics 连续介质力学50.hydrostatics流体静力学51.hydrodynamics流体动力学52.aerodynamics气体动力学53.pneumatics气体力学54.sound 声音55.ultrasonics超声学56.sound waves 声波57.frequency 频率58.bioacoustics生物声学59.electroacoustics电声学60.manipulation操作61.audible听得见的62.electronics电子63.visible light 可见光64.infrared红外线65.ultraviolet radiation 紫外线辐射66.reflection 反射67.refraction折射68.interference干涉69.diffraction衍射70.dispersion色散71.polarization偏振72.Heat 热度73.the internal energy内能74.Electricity 电力75.magnetism磁学76.electric current电流77.magnetic field磁场78.Electrostatics静电学79.electric charges电荷80.electrodynamics电动力学81.magnetostatics静磁学82.poles磁极83.matter and energy 物质和能量84.on the very large or very small scale 非常大或非常小的规模85.atomic and nuclear physics 原子与核物理学86.chemical elements化学元素87.The physics of elementary particles基本粒子88.high-energy physics 高能物理学89.particle accelerators 粒子加速器90.Quantum theory 量子论91.discrete离散92.subatomic原子内plementary互补94.The theory of relativity 相对论95.a frame of reference参考系96.the special theory of relativity 狭义相对论97.general theory of relativity 广义相对论98.gravitation万有引力99.universal law 普遍规律100.absolute time and space 绝对的时间和空间101.space-time 时空ponents组成103.Max Planck 普朗克104.quantum mechanics 量子力学105.probabilistic概率性106.quantum field theory量子场107.dynamical动态的108.curved弯曲的109.massive巨大的110.candidate候选111.quantum gravity 量子重力112.macroscopic宏观113.properties属性114.solids 固体115.liquids 液体116.electromagnetic force电磁力117.atom 原子118.superconducting超导119.conduction electrons 传导电子120.ferromagnetic 铁磁体121.the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases of spins铁磁和反铁磁的阶段的旋转122.atomic lattices原子晶格123.solid-state physics 固体物理124.subfields分区;子域125.nanotechnology纳米技术126.engineering工程学127.quantum treatments 量子治疗128.Atomic physics 原子物理129.electron shells电子壳层130.trap捕获131.ions离子132.collision碰撞133.nucleus原子核134.hyperfine splitting超精细分裂135.fission and fusion 分裂与融合136.Molecular physics 分子物理137.optical fields 光场138.realm范围139.properties属性140.distinct区别141.Particle physics 粒子物理142.elementary constituents基本成分143.interactions 相互作用144.detectors探测器puter programs程序146.Standard Model 标准模型147.quarks and leptons轻子-夸克148.gauge bosons规范波色子149.gluons胶子150.photons光子151.nuclear power generation核发电152.nuclear weaponsh核武器153.nuclear medicine 核医学154.magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像155.ion implantation离子注入156.materials engineering 材料工程157.radiocarbon dating放射性碳测定年代158.geology 地质学159.archaeology考古学.160.Astrophysics天体物理学161.astronomy天文学162.stellar structure恒星结构163.stellar evolution恒星演化164.solar system太阳系165.cosmology宇宙学166.disciplines学科167.emitted射出168.celestial bodies天体169.Perturbations扰动170.interference干扰171.Physical cosmology 宇宙物理学172.Hubble diagram哈勃图173.steady state 定态,稳恒态174.Big Bang nucleo-synthesis核合成175.cosmic microwave background宇宙微波背景176.cosmological principle 宇宙论原理;宇宙论原则177.cosmic inflation宇宙膨胀178.dark energy 暗能量179.dark matter暗物质of high-temperature superconductivity 高温超导180.spintronics自旋电子学181.quantum computers 量子电脑182.the Standard Model 标准模型183.neutrinos中微子184.solar太阳185.the TeV万亿电子伏186.the super-symmetric particles 超对称粒子187.quantum gravity 量子重力188.superstring超弦189.theory and loop圈190.ultra-high energy cosmic rays高能宇宙射线,191.the baryon asymmetry重子不对称,192.the acceleration of the universe and the anomalous宇宙的加速和异常193.rotation旋转194.galaxies星系.195.turbulence动荡196.water droplets 水滴197.mechanisms of surface tension catastrophes表面紧张灾难198.heterogeneous多相的199.aerodynamics 气体力学第二单元所有的红色单词,重要的我标有星号1.classical mechanics 经典力学*2.physical laws 物理定律3.forces 力4.macroscopic 宏观的5.Projectiles 抛射体6.Spacecraft 太空飞船7.Planets 行星8.Stars 恒星9.Galaxies 星系,银河系10.gases, liquids, solids 气体,液体固体11.the speed of light 光速12.quantum mechanics 量子力学*13.the atomic nature of matter 物质的原子性质14.wave–particle duality 波粒二象性*15.special relativity 狭义相对论*16.General relativity 广义相对论*17.Newton's law of universal gravitation 牛顿万有引力*18.Newtonian mechanics 牛顿力学*grangian mechanics 拉格朗日力学*20.Hamiltonian mechanics 哈密顿力学*21.analytical mechanics 分析力学*22.as point particles 质点*23.Negligible 微不足道的可忽略的24.position, mass 位置,质量25.Forces 力26.non-zero size 不计形状27.the electron 电子*28.quantum mechanics 量子力学*29.degrees of freedom 自由度*30.Spin 旋转posite 组合的32.center of mass 质心33.the principle of locality 局部性原理34.Position 位置35.reference point 参照点(参照物)*36.in space 在空间37.Origin 原点*38.the vector 矢量39.Particle 质点*40.Function 函数41.Galilean relativity 伽利略相对性原理*42.Absolute 绝对43.time interval 时间间隔44.Euclidean geometry 欧几里得几何学45.Velocity 速度46.rate of change 变化率47.Derivative 倒数*48.Vector 矢量49.Speed 速度50.Acceleration 加速度*51.second derivative 二阶导*52.Magnitude 大小(量级)53.the direction 方向54.or both55.Deceleration 加速度56.Observer 观察者57.reference frames 参考系*58.inertial frames 惯性系*59.at rest60.in a state of uniform motion 运动状态一致61.Straight 直的62.physical laws 物理学定理63.non-inertial 非惯性系64.accelerating 加速65.fictitious forces 虚拟力(达朗贝尔力)*66.equations of motion 运动学方程*67.the distant stars 遥远的恒星68.Newton 牛顿69.force and momentum 力和动量70.Newton's second law of motion 牛顿第二定律*71.(canonical) momentum 动量* force 净力73.ordinary differential equation 常微分方程*74.the equation of motion 运动学方程*75.gravitational force 重力*76.Lorentz force 洛伦兹力*77.Electromagnetism 电磁学*78.Newton's third law 牛顿第三定律*79.opposite reaction force 反作用力80.along the line 沿直线81.displacement 位移*82.work done 做功83.scalar product 标极*84.the line integral 线积分*85.path 路径86.conservative. 守恒*87.Gravity 重力88.Hooke's law 胡克定律*89.Friction 摩擦力*90.kinetic energy 动能*91.work–energy theorem 功能关系(动能定理)*92.the change in kinetic energy 动能改变量93.gradient 梯度*94.potential energy 势能*95.Conservative 保守的,守恒的96.potential energy 势能97.total energy 总能量(机械能)*98.conservation of energy 能量守恒**99.linear momentum 线动量100.translational momentum 平移动量101.closed system 封闭系统*102.external forces 外力*103.total linear momentum 总(线)动量线动量就是动量区别于角动量104.center of mass 质心*105.Euler's first law 欧拉第一定律106.elastic collision 弹性碰撞*107.inelastic collision 非弹性碰撞*108.slingshot maneuver 弹弓机动109.Rigidity 硬度(刚性)*110.Dissipation 损耗**111.inelastic collision 非弹性碰撞112.heat or sound 热或声113.new particles 新粒子114.angular momentum 角动量*115.moment of momentum 瞬时动量*116.rotational inertia 转动惯量*117.rotational velocity 转速*118.rigid body 刚体**119.moment of inertia 惯性力矩*120.angular velocity 角速度*121.linear momentum 线动量122.Crossed 叉乘*123.Position 位置124.angular momentum 角动量125.pseudo-vector 赝矢量*126.right-hand rule 右手规则 external torque 净外力转矩128.neutron stars 中子星129.angular momentum 角动量*130.Conservation 守恒131.Gyrocompass 陀螺罗盘132.no external torque 无外力炬133.Isotropy 各向同性*134.Torque 转矩135.central force motion 中心力移动136.white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes 白矮星,中子星,黑洞第三单元ThermodynamicsThermodynamics: 热力学;热力的Heat :热;热力;热度Work:功macroscopic variables:肉眼可见的;宏观的,粗观的,粗显的。
职称英语专业考试相关词汇
职称英语词汇、1.Recite 背诵2.Marvel 对。
惊奇3.Go on 往前走,继续下去,发生,进行4.Go off 离去,走掉,退场,爆炸,响起,消失,售出,便坏5.Sane 健全的6.Palm 手掌7.Relevant 有关的,相应的8.Distribute 分发,分配,分类9.Dilemma 进退两难的局面,困难的选择10.Application 请求,应用程序11.Mainframe 主机,大型机12.Infrared 红外线的13.Scanner 扫描器14.Unimpeded 未受阻的15.Immensely 无限的,广大的16.Make the most of 充分利用17.Hint 暗示,提示,线索18.Podcast 播客19.Claim to fame 知名特色20.Landmark 里程碑21.Take note of 注意到22.Downtown 市区的23.Adventurous 喜欢冒险的24.Psychology 心理学,心理状态25.Assume 假定,设想26.Substantial 坚固的,实质的,真实的,充实的27.Noxious 有害的28.Particulate matter 颗粒物质29.Ozone 新鲜的空气;臭氧30.Hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物31.Exhaust 用尽,耗尽32.If any 即便要33.Combust 消耗,燃烧34.Liability 责任,倾向,债务,不利条件,可能性35.Feasible 可行的36.Creed 信条37.Supreme 极度的,极大地,至高的,最高的38.Pursuit 追寻,追赶,追击39.Thrift 节俭,节约40.Irrespective 不顾的,不考虑的41.Interference 冲突,干涉42.Impede 阻止43.Ethical 与伦理有关的,民族的44.Knight 骑士,武士45.Inflict 造成46.Concur with 同意47.Fatigue 疲劳48.Jolt 摇晃49.Resentment 怨恨50.Bashful 害羞的51.Merciful 仁慈的52.Allusion 提及,暗示53.Wearisome 使疲倦的,使厌倦的,乏味的54.Retort 反驳,反击,回报55.Slander 诽谤56.Scrupulous 小心谨慎的,细心地57.Insinuate 含沙射影的说58.Prudence 审慎59.Sage 贤人,圣人60.Affronted 被冒犯的61.Indolent 懒惰的,不痛的62.Malice 恶意,怨恨63.Resigned 顺从的,64.Irreparable 不能挽回的65.Blunder’大错,失误66.Competent 又能力的,胜任的67.Marginally 略微68.Lapse 下降,流逝,丧失;背离,失效69.Head for 朝、、、、而去70.Conspicuous 显著的71.Tread 踏,行走72.Vibration 振动73.Snail 迟钝的人74.Literally 照字面意思,逐字的75.Mutually 互相的76.Unintelligible 难解的,莫名其妙的77.Diverse 不同的,变化多的78.Extant 现存的79.Extinct 熄灭的,灭绝的,耗尽的80.Striking 打击的,显著的,惊人的81.Far-reaching深远的,广大的82.Connoisseur 鉴赏家83.Coincidence一致,相合84.Roughly粗糙的,概略的85.Spectacular引人入胜的,壮观的86.Constitute 制定法律,建立政府,任命87.Nonetheless 虽然如此,但是88.Rugged 高低不平的,崎岖的89.Mystical 神秘的,奥秘的90.Greenery 温室,草木91.Quaint 离奇有趣的,做的很精巧的92.Scattered 离散的,分散的93.Low-lying 低地的94.Balmy 芳香的95.Crave 恳求,渴望96.Solitude 孤独的97.Pristine 质朴的98.Brisk 活泼的,敏捷的99.Thumping 极大的,100.entice 诱惑,诱使101.alluring迷人的,诱惑的102.ecosystem 生态系统103.doomsayer凶事预示者104.prosper 成功,兴隆,昌盛,繁荣105.sober 冷静的106.afoot 徒步的,准备中107.decisively 决然的果断的108.transaction 交易,事务109.purveyor 承办商110.terrain 地形111.groping 探索的,暗中摸索的112.prose 散文113.exempt from 免除,豁免114.superficial 表面的,肤浅的,浅薄的115.discern 目睹,认识,洞悉,辨别,看清楚116.coincide with 与。
英语专业四级词汇(个人整理)
)个人整理(英语专业四级词汇.英语专业四级词汇alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结centimetre n.字母表,字母系统n.公分,厘米alphabetchart n.图,图表;海图铝aluminum n.chimney anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin n.颏,下巴apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官chopapproximate a.近似的vt.砍,劈;切细vt.近似vi.砍circuit n.arithmetic 算术,四则运算n.电路;环行;巡行circumference 假定;承担;呈现n.圆周,周长,圆周线assumevt.astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞卷一) a.辅助的;附属的卷;线圈vt.coil auxiliary n.(a.集体的;集合性的ax n.斧子collectiven.柱,支柱,圆柱column bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬包含,包括;构成comprise band n.乐队;带;波段vt.vt.condense bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击压缩,使缩短n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrel n.良心,道德心consciencen.湾;山脉中的凹处,组成,任命constitute bay vt. 构成章程;体质;构造constitution beam 梁;横梁;束,柱n.n.conversely bind ad.vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉相反地conversion n.转变,转化;改变刀刃,刀片;叶片n.bladeblast vt.使转变;使改变炸vt. convert n.爆炸,冲击波n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门n.细绳,粗线,索cord boltn.联结,联系;公债n.裂缝,裂纹bond vi.爆裂crack工艺;手艺,行业bow n.n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬craftcrane brake 制动n.闸,刹车vi.n.起重机,摄影升降机使繁殖vi.爬,爬行crawl breed n.品种vt.crude a.n.额;眉,眉毛简陋的;天然的brown.刷子,毛刷;画笔brush n.面包皮;硬外皮crustbubble cube 冒泡,沸腾n.泡vi. n.立方形;立方cubic bucket a.立方形的;立方的n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗曲线;弯n. vt.弄弯bulb curve n.电灯泡;球状物dam bulk 物体,容积,大批n.n.水坝,水堤;障碍物vt.给予局,司,处;社,所n.n.deal bureau 买卖;待遇n.defect 缺点,缺陷,欠缺n.烧,燃烧burn vi.烧伤vt.拨dial vi.&n. 使爆裂vt.爆炸burst n.钟面;拨号盘diameter n.n.橱,柜;内阁直径cabinet战役;运动n.浸,蘸dip vt.campaign vi.浸一浸运河;沟渠;管n.canal n.disk 圆盘,唱片;磁盘n.帽子,便帽;帽状物n. cap disc 圆盘,唱片;磁盘capacity 丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discard 容量;能力;能量n.vt.二轮运货马车n.释放释放;排出vt.discharge n.cartn.disposal 盒式录音带;盒子n.cassette 丢掉,处理,销毁cast dispose 去掉,丢掉;销毁投,扔,抛;浇铸vt.vi.2英语专业四级词汇dissolve vt.使溶解;解散fabric n.织物,纺织品;结构facility n.设备;容易;便利与其它不同的distinct a.faculty n.才能,能力;系,科n.沟,沟渠,渠道ditchfaint dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲 a.微弱的;虚弱的fair n.不一样的,相异的diverse a. 定期集市;博览会fairly ad.相当;公平地division n.分,分配;除法fasten dose n.剂量,用量;一剂vt.扎牢,扣住feasible 点,圆点n. vt.打点于 a.可行的;可能的dotfertile a.肥沃的;多产的在楼下downstairs ad. a.楼下的fibre n.纤维,纤维质n. 草稿;汇票vt.起草draftfill vt.装满,盛满;占满vt.drain 排去;放水n.耗竭filter vt.过滤n. 漂流n.滤纸drift vi.漂流,漂泊fleet drill n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔n.舰队;船队,机群flow 水滴vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮滴下;漏水drip vi. n.fluid drown vi.淹死,溺死n.流体,液体fold vt.折叠;合拢n.n.drum 鼓;鼓状物,圆桶褶forge n. 熔炉,铁工厂vt. 打制dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的,锻造,伪造forth ad.向前;向外,往外倾卸,倾倒;倾销dump vt.frost n.冰冻,严寒;霜dusk n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗furnace n. dynamic a.有活力的;动力的炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉力的gallon n.加仑gaseous a.气体的,气态的elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作的汽油美)gasoline n.(有弹性的n.elastic 松紧带a.n.量器电的,电气科学的vt.量,测量gauge a.electricalelectron a.真的;真正的genuine n.电子geography n.地理,地理学散发;发射;发表emit vt. n.几何,几何学vt.enclose 围住,圈起;附上geometryenthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱n.微生物,细菌,幼芽germ方程equation n.();等式式一瞥,一看n.vt.瞥见glimpsevt.vi.使蒸发蒸发evaporate 发白热光白热光vi.glow n. 均匀的;平的a. even 谷物,谷粒;颗粒grain n. exceed 超过,胜过;超出vt. 语法上的grammatical a. 克极端地,非常exceedingly ad. n. gramme超越;过量;过度excess n.授予vt.grant n.授给物excessive a.)图,图表graph 过多的,极度的n.(曲线excursion n.n.灰色a.灰色的gray远足;短途旅行;磨快(碎) …将vt.execute 处死;实施grind vt.磨n.紧握grip vt. n. 执行的a. executive 执行者握紧,抓牢n. vi. 锻炼,训练exercise n.练习口香糖;树胶gum尽vt. exert ),运用力( 体育馆,健身房gymnasium n. 外部的;对外的a. exterior 停住n. vi.停止;立定halt极度的;尽头的a. extreme 拿,触n.handle 柄,把手vt.3英语专业四级词汇harness vt.治理n.马具,挽具liberal a.心胸宽大的;慷慨的limb n.干草n.肢,臂,翼;树枝haylime n.hazard n.危险;公害石灰liquor n.酒;溶液,液剂n.(一)堆;大量heaplodge vi.暂住,借宿,投宿 a.heroic 英雄的;英勇的loop hillside n.(小山)山腰,山坡n.圈,环,环孔lorry n.钩住运货汽车,卡车vt.hook n.钩,挂钩lump horn n.号角;警报器;角n.团,块;肿块magnet horsepower n.马力n.磁铁,磁石,磁体magnetic a. hostile a.敌方的;不友善的磁的,有吸引力的maintenance n.维持,保持;维修hydrogen n.氢marine a. 海的;海上的含义,暗示,暗指implication n.Marxist incline n.斜坡vt.使倾斜 a. 马克思主义的mean a.平均的n.平均值不可避免的,必然的inevitable a.mercury n.水银,汞infer vt.推论,推断;猜想Mercury n.水星inferior a.下等的;劣等的metric a.公制的,米制的infinite a.无限的;无数的millimetre n.毫米登载插入insert vt.; 嵌入;minimum n. 最小量 a.最小的n.institute 研究所;学院minus a.负的prep.减(去) n.institution 协会;制度,习俗minute intense a. 微细的;详细的 a.强烈的;紧张的missile n. 强烈,剧烈;强度发射物;导弹intensity n.mode intensive n.方式,样式加强的;精耕细作的 a.moderate n.a.interior 内的;内地的内部a.温和的;有节制的modest 中间的;中级的 a.有节制的;谦虚的intermediate a.moist internal a.湿润的;多雨的内的;国内的 a.moisture vt.铁;烙铁iron n. 烫(衣n.潮湿,湿气;温度)molecule n. jaw 颌,颚n.分子,克分子mould n. n.年少的junior a. 晚辈模子,模型vt.浇铸mount vt.登上,爬上n.…山)()n.( knot 绳的结,树的节mouse n.鼠,耗子膝部;一圈lap n.multiple 激光 a.复合的;并联的n. laserNegro lavatory 盥洗室,厕所n.n.黑人neutral 草地,草坪,草场n. a.中立的;中性的lawnnitrogen lay 置放;铺设;设置n.氮vt.nucleus n.核,核心;(原子层,层次;铺设者layer n.)核nuisance 布局,安排,设计yout n.讨厌的东西nylon 同盟,联盟;联合会n.league n.尼龙,耐纶occurrence lean n.发生,出现;事件vi.倾斜,屈身;靠operational lens a.操作上的;可使用的透镜,镜片;镜头n.operator n.操作人员,接线员杆,杠杆;控制杆n. leveropponent …易于a. liable n. 的;可能的对手,敌手;对抗者4英语专业四级词汇opposite a.对面的n.对立物pour vt.灌,倒vi.倾泻practically ad.实际上;几乎n.管弦乐队orchestrapreceding a.在前的;在先的ore n.矿,矿石,矿砂preferable a.更可取的,更好的n.生物体;有机体organismpreference n.偏爱,优先;优先权ounce n.盎司,英两preliminary a.出口,出路;排遣预备的,初步的outlet n.prescribe outward a.外面的;向外的vt.命令;处(方)presently n.炉,灶;烘箱ad.一会儿;目前ovenprimarily 追上,赶上;压倒overtake vt. ad.首先;主要地primitive a.归功于vt.欠;应把…原始的;粗糙的oweproceed vi.进行;继续进行owl n.猫头鹰,枭procession n. 队伍,行列ox n.牛;公牛,阉牛progressive a.进步的;向前进的n.太平洋和平的pacific a.prominent vt.pack 捆扎;挤满n.包 a.实起的;突出的prompt a.及时的vt.敦促,小捆小包packet n.(裹)pronoun n.代名词n.垫;本子vt.填塞padprotein n.蛋白质,pan n.平底锅,盘子provided conj.以专门小组;面,板n. …为条件panelprovision 游行;检阅parade n. vi.游行n.供应;预备;存粮pulse n. 脉搏;脉冲,脉动粒子,微粒particle n.punch vt.冲出n.糊,酱;浆湖n.冲压机pastepunch vt. patch n.补钉;碎片补缀vt.用拳猛击n.拳打punctual paw n.脚爪,爪子 a.严守时刻的;准时的a.种族的,人种的racial n.petroleum 石油搁物架;行李架阶段;方面;相位n. n.rack phasen.physicist 物理学家使苦痛,折磨vt.rack放射性的n. pick 镐,鹤嘴锄radioactive a. 半径n. vi.剌穿pierce vt. 穿入radius破布,碎布,抹布n.rag 捏,拧,掐掉pinch vt. 横条,横杆;铁轨n.rail 松树,松木pine n. n.品脱n. 排,行;山脉;范围range pintpit a.未煮过的;未加工的坑,地坑;煤矿n. rawpitch 收到;收条,收据receipt n.沥青n. pitch vt. 投掷a.接待;招待会;接受reception vi. 投,掷vt.&vi.精炼,提纯refine 犁,耕n.plough 犁vt.&vi. 增援,支援;加强vt. 塞子;插头plug n.塞reinforce vt. 杆,柱n. pole relativity n.相关性;相对性n.&vt.治疗;补救remedy )点(极n. pole ,磁极,电极柱,桩,杆n. post 表示,给予;使得render vt.贴出vt. post reproduce vt.&vi.繁殖,生殖邮政,邮寄;邮件n.n. 岗位,哨所;职位n. post 水库;蓄水池reservior捣碎;舂烂;猛击pound vt.resort 求助,凭借vi.&n.5英语专业四级词汇respective 各自的,各个的sketch n.略图;速写;概略skim respectively ad.各自地,分别地vt.掠过,擦过;略读slam resume vt.恢复;重新开始vt.使劲关,砰地放下slice revolt vi.&n.反抗,造反n.薄片,切片;部分slide ridge n.脊;岭,山脉;垄vi.滑vt.使滑动n.滑slip n.步枪,来复枪vi.滑跤;滑落;溜rifleslippery roast vt.&vi.烤,炙,烘 a.滑的,使人滑跤的slit n.杆,竿,棒n.裂缝vt.切开,撕开rodroller n.滚柱,滚筒,滚轴slope n.斜面vi.倾斜vi.浸泡vt.soak rotary a.旋转的,转动的浸,泡碳酸钠,纯碱;汽水旋转vt.使旋转n. soda rotate vi. soluble rotation n.旋转,转动;循环 a.可溶的;可以解决的老于世故的;高级的rouse vt.唤醒,唤起;惊起 a.sophisticated routine n.例行公事a.日常的 a.痛的;恼火的n.疮sorespade 划row vt.(船等) vi.划船n.铲,铁锹n. span 跨距;一段时间rub vt.摩擦,擦vi.摩擦n.样本,标本,样品specimen 小地毯;毛毯rug n.vi.溢出vt.使溢出vi. rust n.锈生锈,氧化spillspin vt.纺;使旋转saddle n.鞍子,马鞍n.旋转吐vi.吐唾沫spit saucer n.茶托,浅碟vi. vt.不顾n. 恶意spite ,怨恨scale n.天平,磅秤,秤,标度;比例;大小scale n. ,欺侮刁难spray 缺乏的;希有的scarce a. n.浪花;喷雾vt.喷刺激物vt.刺激ad.scarcely 仅仅;几乎不spur n. 堆积vt.scatter 使消散;撒;散播stack n.堆,垛vt. 侦察员,侦察机scout n. stake n.桩;赌金;奖品a.静的;静态的刮,擦scrape vt.&vi.&n. static统计的,统计学 a . statistical vi.scream 尖叫;呼啸的screw n.拧紧vt. 螺旋,螺丝steamer n.轮船,汽船semiconductor 半导体n. steer 驾驶vt.&vi. 安装,调整;环境n.setting)n. stem 茎,(树干vi.起源settlement n.解决;殖民,殖民地stir 动;拨动;激动剪vt.shear 剪;剥夺vi. vt.流出;散发;脱落vt. stock n. 原料;库存品;股本shedshed n.弯腰棚,小屋;贷棚n. stoop vi. 俯身;弯身n.shield n.( 层保护盾;防护物vt.) storey 楼shift vi.拉紧vt. 尽力转换替换,转移vt. n. strain捆扎n. 颤抖,哆嗦vi. shiver 冷颤strap n. 带子vt.稻草,麦杆吸管收缩;缩小;退缩vi. shrink straw n. vi.n. 伸伸展伸展vt. stretch sideways ad.斜着,斜向一边地n. 打,击罢工strike vt.&vi. sigh 叹气,叹息n.&vi. string 线,细绳;一串n. singular 单一的;非凡的a.6英语专业四级词汇strip vt.剥;夺去n.条带transmit vt.传送,传达;发射trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.stripe n.条纹,条子诱骗trial n.stroke n.打,击;鸣声;中风试,试验;审判trim a. stroke vt.&n.抚,摩,捋整齐的vt.使整齐triumph a.水下的n.潜水艇n.凯旋;胜利vi.成功submarine troop subsequent a.随后的,后来的n.军队;一群,大量trumpet n.喇叭,小号vt.subtract 减,减去,去掉trunk n.(磺),硫黄树干;大衣箱,皮箱sulfur n.硫sulphur n.硫(磺),硫黄tube n.管;电子管,显像管n.tune sum 调子;和谐vt.调谐n.总数;金额vi.共计n.隧道,坑道,地道tunnel superficial a.表面的;肤浅的n. 叶轮机,汽轮机turbine a.较高的;优越的superior synthetic num.twentieth 第二十综合的;合成的 a.扭弯systematic(al) twist vt.捻;拧vi.&n.a. 有系统的;有计划的n.vacuum 真空;真空吸尘器tap 轻叩vt.&vi.&n.n.大篷车,运货车塞子;龙头tap n. vt.开发van n. a.技术的,工艺的vapour 汽,蒸气technicaln. variable 变量n.技术员,技师technician a.易变的vehicle a. n.纺织品纺织的textile n.车辆,机动车velocity n.速度,速率的理论theoretical a.(上) vertical a.垂直的,竖式的温度计,寒暑表n. thermometervessel ) )(度;密(度thickness n.容器;船,飞船;管n. 厚a.彻底的;详尽的veteran n.thorough 老兵,老手颤动线;丝;螺纹;头绪thread n. vi. vibrate vt.使颤动vice thrust n.罪恶;恶习;缺点插;讽刺vt. 插,刺n. thumb vice n.(老)虎钳)n.( 大拇指vt.打雷n. 雷vi. thunder 吼出vigorous a.朝气蓬勃的ad. tissue n.薄绢;薄纸;组织virtually 实际上,事实上生命的;有生命力的烟草,烟叶tobacco n. vital a.n. 舌,舌头;语言n. 伏特,伏tongue volttough n.电压voltage 坚韧的;健壮的 a.n. 毛巾,手巾volume n. towel 卷,册;容积;音量waggon 四轮运货马车n. 跟踪vt.痕迹;丝毫n. trace 行踪;路径;轨道n.waist 腰,腰部n. trackn. wax 拖拉机;牵引车n. tractor 蜡,蜂蜡vt. n. 痕迹;小径当whilst trail conj.&n.…的时候跟踪n.宽阔,广阔;宽度训练,锻炼,培养n. training width vt. transform wing n. 改变;改造;变换翼,翅膀,翅transformation n.变化;改造;转变裹,包,捆wrap vt.披肩n.打呵欠vi. yawn 呵欠n. transformer 变压器,转换器n.transistor 晶体管n.transmission 传送;传动;发射n.7。
经济类英语专业词汇汇总
经济类英语专业词汇汇总1. GDP (Gross Domestic Product) - 国内生产总值2. Inflation - 通货膨胀3. Deflation - 通货紧缩4. Unemployment rate - 失业率5. Consumer Price Index (CPI) - 居民消费价格指数6. Interest rate - 利率7. Exchange rate - 汇率8. Balance of trade - 贸易差额9. Stock market - 股市10. Bond market - 债券市场11. Fiscal policy - 财政政策12. Monetary policy - 货币政策13. Supply and demand - 供求关系14. Economic growth - 经济增长15. Recession - 经济衰退16. Depression - 经济萧条17. Entrepreneurship - 创业精神18. Capitalism - 资本主义19. Socialism - 社会主义20. Market economy - 市场经济21. Planned economy - 计划经济22. Globalization - 全球化23. Tariff - 关税24. Subsidy - 补贴25. Monopoly - 垄断26. Oligopoly - 寡头垄断27. Economic inequality - 经济不平等28. Economic development - 经济发展29. Foreign direct investment (FDI) - 外商直接投资30. Macroeconomics - 宏观经济学31. Microeconomics - 微观经济学32. Economic indicators - 经济指标34. Net exports - 净出口35. Gross profit - 毛利润36. Free trade - 自由贸易37. Market equilibrium - 市场均衡38. Demand curve - 需求曲线39. Supply curve - 供给曲线。
学科专业英文词汇
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Procedure Laws经济法学Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学Science of Military Law政治学Political Science政治学理论Political Theory中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scientific Socialism and International Communist Movement中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China (including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese FolkLiterature)民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Education教育学Education Science教育学原理Educational Principle课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Education比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学Special Education教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychology基础心理学Basic Psychology发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学Human Movement Science体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学English Language 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Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程Chemical Engineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure 轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与弹药工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental andEnergy Engineering农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程Forestry Engineering森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程Environmental Science and Engineering环境科学Environmental Science环境工程Environmental Engineering生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering食品科学Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering农产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products水产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products农学Agriculture作物学Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学Horticulture果树学Pomology蔬菜学Olericulture茶学Tea Science农业资源利用学Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources土壤学Soil Science植物营养学Plant Nutrition植物保护学Plant Protection植物病理学Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control农药学Pesticide Science畜牧学Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction Science动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutrition and Feed Science草业科学Practaculture Science特种经济动物饲养学(含蚕、蜂等)The Rearing of Special-type Economic Animals (including Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.)兽医学Veterinary Medicine基础兽医学Basic Veterinary Medicine预防兽医学Preventive Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学Forestry林木遗传育种学Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding森林培育学Silviculture森林保护学Forest Protection森林经理学Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用Wildlife Conservation and Utilization园林植物与观赏园艺Ornamental Plants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating水产学Fisheries Science水产养殖学Aquaculture Science捕捞学Fishing Science渔业资源学Science of Fisheries Resources医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine内科学(含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学)Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nursing外科学(含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学)Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military History战略学Science of Strategy军事战略学Military Strategy战争动员学War Mobilization战役学Science of Operations联合战役学Joint Operation军种战役学(含第二炮兵战役学)Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学Science of Tactics合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学Branch Tactics军队指挥学Science of Command作战指挥学Combat Command军事运筹学Military Operation Research军事通信学Military Communication军事情报学Military Intelligence密码学Cryptography军事教育训练学(含军事体育学)Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)军制学Science of Military System军事组织编制学Military Organizational System军队管理学Military Management军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment军事后勤学Military Logistics后方专业勤务Rear Special Service军事装备学Military Equipment管理学Management Science管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学(含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学)Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学Tourist Management技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学Science of Public Management行政管理学Administration Management社会医学与卫生事业管理学Social Medicine and Health Management教育经济与管理学Educational Economy and Management社会保障学Social Security土地资源管理学Land Resource Management图书馆、情报与档案学Science of Library, Information and Archival图书馆学Library Science情报学Information Science档案学Archival Science[推荐]中国标准化规范大全通用计量术语及定义General Terms in Metrology and Their Definitions国家计量检定规程编写规则The Rules for Drafting National MetrologicalVerification Regulation流量计量名词术语及定义Metrological Terms and Their Definitions for Flow Rate标准物资常用术语(试行)General Terms of Reference Material容量、密度计量名词术语及定义(试行)Terminology and Definitions for Measurement of CapacityDensity罐内液体石油产品计量技术规范Technical Norm of the Measurement of Liquid PetroleumProducts in Tanks计量器具定型通用规范The General Norm for Pattern Evaluation of Measuring Instruments计量器具定型鉴定规范的编写导则Rules for Drafting Norms of Pattern Evraluation of Measuring Instruments产品质量检验机构计量认证技术考核规范The Technical Examination Norm for Metrology Accreditation of Testing Unit for Testing of ProductQuality计量标准命名规范The Technical Norm of Designation for Metrological Standard计量器具的可靠性分析原则Technical Norm of Reliability Analysis Principle for Measuring Instruments测量误差及数据处理技术规范(试行)Technical Norm for Error of Measurements and Interpretation of Data计量标准考核规范Technical Norm of Check for Standard of Measurement工作计量器具命名与分类代码规范Norm of Designation for Working Measuring Instrument and its Classification Code燃油加油机税控装置技术规范The Technical Norm For Revenue Control Device of Fuel Dispenser测量不确定度评定与表示Evaluation and Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement 税控燃油加油机定型鉴定大纲The Program for Pattern Evaluation of Fuel Dispensers with Revenue Function税控燃油加油机制造许可证考核规范The Examination Specification of Manufacturing Competence for Fuel Dispensers with Revenue Function法定计量检定机构考核规范Specification for the Examination of the Services ofLegal Metrological Verification定量包装商品净含量计量检验规则The Rules of Metrological Inspection for Net Content of Prepackeged Commidity with Fixed Content国家校准规范编写导则The Rules for Drafting National CalibrationSpecifications膜式煤气表定型鉴定大纲The Program for Pattern Evaluation of Diaphragm Gas Meters印制板用处理“E”玻璃纤维纸Specification for“E” glass paper for printed boards印制板用处理“E”玻璃纤维布Specification for finished fabric wo ven from “E” glassfor printed boardsLED显示屏通用规范Generic specification for LED panelsLED显示屏测试方法Test methods for LED panels移动通信网室内分布系统标准Standard of indoor distributing system of mobile communication network宽带无线IP技术规范Broadband wireless IP Technology specification移动IP技术规范Mobile IP Technology specification应用于无线IP技术的网络安全规范Network security specification for wireless IPTechnology无线局域网媒体访问控制和物理层规范Wireless Lan Medium Access Control(MAC) and physicallayer(PHY) specifications无线局域网媒体访问控制和物理层规范2.4GHz频段较高速物理层扩展规范Wireless LAN Medium Access Control(MAC) and physicallayer(PHY) specifications: Higher- Speed Physical LayerExtension in the 2.4GHz Band无线局域网媒体访问控制和物理层规范5GHz频段高速物理层扩展规范Wireless LAN Medium Access Control(MAC) and physicallayer(PHY) specifications: High Speed Physical Layer inthe 5GHz Band高速率无线IP移动通信系统标准The High-Date-Rate wireless Mobil IP communicationsystem standard中小企业信息化技术规范Technical Specification for Informationalization ofMiddle and Small Enterprises中小企业信息化建设规范实施指南Guide for the Implementation of InformationalizationConstruction Specification of Middle and SmallEnterprises阴极射线管玻壳检验规范Inspection standards for glass bulbs for cathode-raytubes显像管玻壳型号命名方法The type designation for picture tube bulbs阴极射线管有效屏面缺陷规范Defect criteria in useful screen area for cathode raytubes电子元器件详细规范MYS4、MYS5、MYS6、MYS8防雷指示型过电压保护器评定水平EDetail specifications of electronic and element devicefor lighting surge protective device withfault-indication of type MYS4、MYS5、MYS6、MYS8Assessment level E空调器用步进电动机详细规范Stepping motor for air conditioning detail specification空调器用无刷直流风机详细规范Brushless D.C blower for air conditioning detailspecification数字式角度测量仪规范Digital clinometer综合智能交通电子信息系统技术体系规范Specification of technical system of integratedintelligent traffic electronic information system数字电视接收设备内部开放总线规范Specification of inner open bus for digital televisionreceivers数字音频接口Digital audio interface数字功率放大器系统技术规范Specification of system technology for digital poweramplifier数字功率放大器性能测量方法Method of performance measurement for digital poweramplifier数字功率放大器通用规范General specification for digital power amplifier汽车彩色显示器通用技术条件General specification for bus video monitor卧式液相外延系统通用规范Generic regulation for horizontal liquid phase epitaxialsystem推板式高温隧道电窑通用规范Generic regulation for pusher type high temperatureelectro-heat tunnel kiln表面组装技术术语Terminology for surface mount technology彩色电视广播接收机技术参数要求Requirement of technology parameters for colourbroadcasting television receivers数字电视接收机及机顶盒外部接口规范Specification of outer interfaces for digital televisionreceivers and set-top boxes数字电视接收设备信道与信源间模块接口规范Specification of interfaces between channels and sourcesmodules for digital television receivers电子设备用固定电感器总规范(SJ2885-88)General specification for fixed inductors for use inelectronic equipment(SJ2885-88)电子设备用片式固定电感器空白详细规范Blank detail specification for chip fixed inductors foruse in electronic equipment电子设备用压敏电阻器第3部分:空白详细规范防雷指示型过电压保护器评定水平E Varistors for use in electronic equipmentPart3: Blank detail specification for lightning surgeprotective with fault-indicationAssessment level E电子设备用压敏电阻器第3部分:分规范防雷型压敏电阻器Varistors for use in electronic equipmentPart 3: Sectional specification for lightning protectionvaristors永磁铁氧体材料物理分析方法(SJ/T10411-93)Physical analysis methods for permanent ferritematerials永磁铁氧体材料(SJ/T10410-93)Permanent ferrite materials永磁铁氧体料粉(SJ/T10412-93)Permanent ferrite powder磁性氧化物制成的RM磁芯及其附件的尺寸(SJ/T2744-87)Dimensions of RM cores made of magnetic oxides andassociated parts电子工业用免清洗液态助焊剂NO- clean liquid soldering flux电子及电器工业用硅微粉(SJ/T10675-1995)Silicon dioxide micropowder for electronic andelectrical part信息技术鼠标器通用规范Information Technology—General specification for mouse面向对象领域工程指南Guide of object-oriented domain engineering面向对象的软件系统建模规范第1部分:概念与表示法Specification of object-oriented software systemmodelingPart1:Concept and notation面向对象的软件系统建模规范第3部分:文档编制Specification of object-oriented software systemmodelingPart3: documentation喷墨打印机用墨盒通用规范General specification for cartridge-spare part ofInk-Jet machine软磁铁氧体料粉Soft ferrite powder微波炉磁控管用永磁铁氧体磁体分规范Sectional specification for permanent ferrite magnetsfor microwave oven magnetron扬声器用永磁铁氧体磁体尺寸及公差Dimension and tolerance for permanent ferrite magnetsfor speakers互联网机顶盒通用规范Generic specification for Internet set-top box电子设备用压敏电阻器安全要求Safety requirements for varistors for use in electronicequipment电子设备的安全Safety of electronic equipment防静电周转容器通用规范General specification for reusable containers and boxesfor electrostatic protection中国标准化规范大全通用计量术语及定义General Terms in Metrology and Their Definitions国家计量检定规程编写规则The Rules for Drafting National Metrological Verification Regulation流量计量名词术语及定义Metrological Terms and Their Definitions for Flow Rate标准物资常用术语(试行)General Terms of Reference Material容量、密度计量名词术语及定义(试行)Terminology and Definitions for Measurement of Capacity Density罐内液体石油产品计量技术规范Technical Norm of the Measurement of Liquid Petroleum Products in Tanks计量器具定型通用规范The General Norm for Pattern Evaluation of Measuring Instruments计量器具定型鉴定规范的编写导则Rules for Drafting Norms of Pattern Evraluation of Measuring Instruments产品质量检验机构计量认证技术考核规范The Technical Examination Norm for Metrology Accreditation of Testing Unit for Testing of Product Quality 计量标准命名规范The Technical Norm of Designation for Metrological Standard计量器具的可靠性分析原则Technical Norm of Reliability Analysis Principle for Measuring Instruments测量误差及数据处理技术规范(试行)Technical Norm for Error of Measurements and Interpretation of Data计量标准考核规范Technical Norm of Check for Standard of Measurement工作计量器具命名与分类代码规范Norm of Designation for Working Measuring Instrument and its Classification Code燃油加油机税控装置技术规范The Technical Norm For Revenue Control Device of Fuel Dispenser测量不确定度评定与表示Evaluation and Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement税控燃油加油机定型鉴定大纲The Program for Pattern Evaluation of Fuel Dispensers with Revenue Function税控燃油加油机制造许可证考核规范The Examination Specification of Manufacturing Competence for Fuel Dispensers with Revenue Function法定计量检定机构考核规范Specification for the Examination of the Services of Legal Metrological Verification定量包装商品净含量计量检验规则The Rules of Metrological Inspection for Net Content of Prepackeged Commidity with Fixed Content国家校准规范编写导则The Rules for Drafting National Calibration Specifications膜式煤气表定型鉴定大纲The Program for Pattern Evaluation of Diaphragm GasMeters印制板用处理“E”玻璃纤维纸Specification for“E” glass paper for printed boards印制板用处理“E”玻璃纤维布Specification for finished fabric woven from “E” glass for printed boardsLED显示屏通用规范Generic specification for LED panelsLED显示屏测试方法Test methods for LED panels移动通信网室内分布系统标准Standard of indoor distributing system of mobile communication network宽带无线IP技术规范Broadband wireless IP Technology specification移动IP技术规范Mobile IP Technology specification应用于无线IP技术的网络安全规范Network security specification for wireless IP Technology无线局域网媒体访问控制和物理层规范Wireless Lan Medium Access Control(MAC) and physical layer(PHY) specifications无线局域网媒体访问控制和物理层规范2.4GHz频段较高速物理层扩展规范Wireless LAN Medium Access Control(MAC) and physical layer(PHY) specifications: Higher- Speed Physical Layer Extension in the 2.4GHz Band无线局域网媒体访问控制和物理层规范5GHz频段高速物理层扩展规范Wireless LAN Medium Access Control(MAC) and physical layer(PHY) specifications: High Speed Physical Layer in the 5GHz Band高速率无线IP移动通信系统标准The High-Date-Rate wireless Mobil IP communication system standard中小企业信息化技术规范Technical Specification for Informationalization of Middle and Small Enterprises中小企业信息化建设规范实施指南Guide for the Implementation of Informationalization Construction Specification of Middle and Small Enterprises阴极射线管玻壳检验规范Inspection standards for glass bulbs for cathode-ray tubes显像管玻壳型号命名方法The type designation for picture tube bulbs阴极射线管有效屏面缺陷规范Defect criteria in useful screen area for cathode ray tubes电子元器件详细规范MYS4、MYS5、MYS6、MYS8防雷指示型过电压保护器评定水平EDetail specifications of electronic and element device for lighting surge protective device with fault-indication of type MYS4、MYS5、MYS6、MYS8Assessment level E空调器用步进电动机详细规范Stepping motor for air conditioning detail specification空调器用无刷直流风机详细规范Brushless D.C blower for air conditioning detail specification数字式角度测量仪规范Digital clinometer综合智能交通电子信息系统技术体系规范Specification of technical system of integrated intelligent traffic electronic information system。
专业英语单词汇总
1、Catholic (adj) 天主教的; (n )天主教徒、罗马天主教2、catholicism (n) 天主教3、catholics (n) 天主教徒4、christianity (n)基督教Christian equality (n)基督徒;(adj)基督教的5、jesuit-catholic (n) 耶稣会信徒6、orthodox-protestant (n)正统的人或事物;(adj) 正统的、传统的7、proletarian (n) 工人、无产者;(adj) 无产阶级的8、proletariat (n) 无产阶级9、bourgeoisie (n) 资产阶级10、bourgeois (n) 资本家;(adj) 资产阶级的11、capitalist (n) 资本家、资本主义者;(adj) 资本主义的、资本家的12、capitalism (n) 资本主义13、feudal (adj) 封建制度的、封建的14、feudalism (n)封建制度、封建主义15、feudal aristocracy (n)贵族、贵族阶级16、feudal burgherdom (n)市民、公民17、serfdom (n)农奴制、农奴身份18、peasantry (n)农民19、bondage (n)奴役、束缚20、political hierarchy (adj) 政治的;(n) 等级制的21、equalitarian (adj) 平均主义的;(n) 平均主义者22、original sin 原罪23、the great revolution大革命时期24、priests and layman僧侣和俗人25、the surfeiters and the starving饱食者和饥饿者26、fetter (n)脚镣、束缚27、handicraft industry手工艺工业Manufacture (n)制造业;Manufacturer(n)工厂主1、virtue n.德性2、mean 中道、中庸3、rash adj.轻率的、鲁莽的Rashness n.轻率4、cowardice n.胆小、怯弱Coward n.懦夫adj.懦怯的Cowardly adj.怯懦的5、shamelessness and adultery 无耻和通奸Shameless adj.无耻的6、temperance and courage 节制和勇敢7、temperateness n.节制Temperate adj.有节制的、自我克制的8、liberality n.慷慨、大方liberal man adj.自由主义的;n.自由主义者magnificence n.豪爽magnificent adj.高尚的9、proper pride 适度的骄傲10、truth n.真理11、humor n.诙谐12、friendliness n.友好13、shame n.羞耻14、righteous indignation 义愤、正当的愤怒15、indulgence n.放纵16、insensibleness 麻木17、prodigality n.挥霍Prodigal n.挥霍者;adj.十分慷慨的、挥霍的18、meanness n.吝啬19、vanity n.虚荣心20、humility n.谦卑21、irascibility n.易怒、脾气暴躁Irascible adj.易怒的22、inirascibility 冷漠23、envy n.羡慕、嫉妒24、spite n.恶意25、mock-modesty 假谦虚26、flatterer n.奉承着、谄媚者Flattered adj.过分夸赞的27、quarrelsome adj爱争执的28、obsequious 谄adj.媚的、顺从的、奉承的29、bashful adj.害羞的30、ashamed adj.羞耻的31、pleasures and pains 快乐和痛苦32、passion n.激情、热情33、facility n.功能34、state of character 品质35、excessive and defective adj.过度和不足Excess and deficiency n.过度和不足36、virtue and vice 善与恶37、good-temperate 宽容的、和蔼的、好脾气的38、self-indulgent adj.任性的、自我放纵的self-indulgence n.自我放纵39、boor n.农民、不懂礼貌的人Boorishness n.粗鲁40、noble adj.高尚的Base adj.卑鄙的41、injurious adj有害的advantageous adj.有利的42、pleasant adj.快乐的Painful adj.痛苦的43、faculty n.官能44、intermediate adj.居中的、中庸45、unjust adj.不公正的46、voluptuous adj.骄奢淫逸的47、deficiency n.不足、缺点48、insensible adj.麻木不仁的49、tastelessness adj.无品味50、vulgarity n.粗俗51、niggardliness 小气52、ambitious adj.炫耀的、野心勃勃的53、unambitious adj.没上进心的54、ambition n.野心55、boastfulness adj. 自夸的、夸耀的、自负的56、boaster n.自夸的人、吹牛者57、ready-witted adj.机智的、机敏的58、buffoon n.小丑Buffoonery n.滑稽、打诨59、surly adj.脾气坏的60、modest adj.谦虚的、适度的、羞怯的。
全面的结构专业英语词汇
全面的结构专业英语词汇(一)Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller??床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping 冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery back to retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference 会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accountingdepartment together (Those of NHK will be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部-(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用-状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板(顶板)top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件) deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式(模具)well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)(成型机)顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口,直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectivenessanalysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR GaugeReproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality T arget 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-CompaqS-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to 5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurem ent4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧?goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶?lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导?pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架。
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第一课Mechanics of Material 材料力学stress 应力strain 应变deformation 变形strength of material 材料强度mechanics of deformable body 变形体力学axial load 轴向荷载bar 杆shaft 轴beam 梁column 柱failure load 破坏荷载mechanics behavior 力学性能formulas 公式equation 方程fascinating blend 完美结合critical load 临界荷载column theory 柱子曲线tension 拉tensile force/stress 拉力/应力compression 压compressive stress 压应力shear 剪切prismatic bar 棱柱杆/等直杆axial force 轴向力uniform stretching 均匀拉伸free body 隔离体cross section 横截面hydrostatic pressure 液体静压力uniform continuous distribution 均匀连续分布resultant 合力be equal in magnitude and opposite in direction 大小相等方向相反bending 弯矩statics 静力学elongation 伸长量centroid 矩心形心第二课plane 水平,平面parallel 平行的a pin support 固定铰支座a roller support 滑动铰支座a beam with an overhang 延伸梁moment 力矩a uniformly distributed load 均布荷载long-span beam 长跨梁indeterminate analysis 超静定分析translation 平动rotation 转动第三课the cross section of a beam 梁的横截面the neutral axis 中性轴the principal(tensile/compressive) stress主(拉/压)应力rectangular cross section 矩形横截面theequations of plane stress 平面应力方程solidline实线dashed line 虚线orthogonal curve 正交曲线stresstrajectories 应力迹线stresscontour应力等值线stress concentrations 应力集中in the web at the junction with the flange 在腹板和翼缘的交接处magnitude大小,数量mid-height 中等高度,中间高度moment矩intersect相交,横切tangent切线,正切wide-flange宽翼缘fillet圆角,角缝第四课continuous beam 连续梁thedegreeofstatical indeterminacy 超静定的次数methodofsuperposition叠加法equations of compatibility 协调方程thesecondmoment-areatheorem第二面积矩定律three-momentequation三弯矩方程themomentof inertia 惯性矩a set of simultaneousequations 联立方程组a uniform load of intensity q 集度为q的均布荷载redundant赘余力intermediate中间的,中途的external外面的,外界的rotation转动centroidal形心的,矩心的formulate用公式表示,化成公式第五课the unit-load method 单位力法bending moment 弯矩twisting moment 扭矩the stress resultants 应力第六课Reciprocal theorems互等定理Strain energy 应变能Reciprocal displacement theorem 位移互等定理Reciprocal work theorem功的互等定理Linearly elastic structures 线弹性结构Cantileverbeam悬臂梁Concentrated load 集中力Freeend自由端Midpoint中点Deflection挠度Formula公式Subscriptnotation下标Besubjected to 受到Respectively分别Inaccordancewith和、、、一致Analogousmanner类似方式Correspondence相应Consistof由、、、组成Nevertheless景观如此Derivation推导,引出,来历Simultaneously同时Principleofsuperposition叠加原理Hence因此Undergo经受承受Sumup把、、、相加Insequence顺序的第七课Slipform 滑模reinforced concrete element 钢筋混凝土构件elevator shaft 电梯井stair 楼梯井silos and grain 筒仓和粮仓bridge pier 桥墩high-rise office or apartment buildings 高层办公楼公寓vertically 竖直地form 模板extrusion device 挤压装置metal insert 预埋铁件opening 孔口tongue and groove plank 企口木板work platform 工作平台camber 起拱swelling 膨胀moisture 湿气潮气screw jack 螺旋千斤顶constructed yokes 提升架gripping devices 夹具装置pneumatically or electrically 气动或电动hydraulic master control system 液压控制系统extraction 拔differential load 不均匀荷载scaffold 脚手架cement finisher 水泥抹灰工crane 吊车hoist 卷扬机hopper 料斗bucket 吊车high-early strength cement 早强水泥superimposed load 超荷tolerance 允许误差applicable codes 通用规范professional standards 行业规范plumb line 垂直轴线fog spray 喷雾器moist 湿度roof slab 屋面板tapering chimney 锥形烟囱wale 腰梁,横撑thenormal andshearstress法向应力和剪应力第八课Positivedirection正方向Liftslabs升板Erectionofbuilding安装楼房Contractor包工头Reinforcedconcrete钢筋混凝土Structuralsteel型钢Structuralelement结构构件Pour浇筑Form模板Bondtoeachother 粘结,结合Sufficient充足的,足够的Hydraulicjacks液压千斤Bracket支撑Anchor锚杆Box-outs箱型孔口Stability稳定性Swaybracket斜撑Shearwalls剪力墙Prestressedconcrete 预压力混凝土Pre-or posttensioning techniques 先张法或后张法施工overdesign保险设计Formwork 模板施工Offset抵消,补偿Conventional传统的Widecolumngrid宽柱网Multi-storeyindustrialbuilding多层工业建筑Civilbuilding民用建筑Residentialbuilding住宅楼Ceilingfloor天花板Verticalmotion竖向移动Tier层,排,行,列Lift-storeycomponentconstruction升层施工plumbing管道工业Horizontalforces水平力Core ofrigidity刚度核心Dwelling住宅楼High-seismicactivity多震区第十课Fenestration 门窗布局,主窗设计Distribution and control of daylight 日光的分布和控制Ventilation control 通风控制Heat loss 热量损失Weather resistance 防风防雨Design principle 设计原则Building codes 建筑规范The depth of light penetration透光深度Natural ventilation 自然通风The pattern of air movement 空气的流线谱Functional requirements 功能要求Fire rating 防火等级Scored glass 带刻纹的玻璃Added precaution 额外措施Weather stripping 挡风雨密封条Integral frame 整体框架Double glazing 双层玻璃Sealed double glazing 密封双层玻璃Stainless steel 不锈钢Galvanized steel 镀锌钢Fire-resistance requirements 防火要求Residential work 住宅工程Thermal conductivity 导热率Shrinking 收缩Warping 翘曲Double-hung window 上下推拉窗Trim 贴脸处理Steel window 钢窗Hot-rolled structural grade 热轧结构钢New billet steel 新钢锭Cold-formed 冷加工New billet strip steel 新带钢钢锭The Steel Window Institute 钢窗协会Depth of sections 截面高度Shop finish 出厂前最后加工Field painting 现场涂漆Free from rust 除锈Free from mill scale 除去轧屑Hot phosphate 热磷酸盐Phosphate chromate 冷磷铬黄Rust inhibitive primer 防锈底漆Putty set 抹油灰Hot-dipped galvanized 热浸镀锌Assembled frames 组装好的窗框Assembled ventilators 组装好的开启窗Specifications 规范Distortion 歪扭Hot dipping 热浸Zinc galvanizing 镀锌层Aluminum Window Manufacturers 铝窗厂家协会Regulate stiffness 刚度Component parts 控制部件The amount of air infiltration 透气量Ventilator sections 开启部分Shop-fabricated 工厂预制Assembled at the job 现场组装Extruded aluminum sections 挤压成型的铝窗部件Window walls 窗墙Picture windows 观景窗Ventilating sash 通风窗Aluminum trim 铝镶边Monel metal 抗酸金属Storm sash 防暴风雨窗Wicket-type screens 推拉小门式遮板Metal bead glazing 金属护条玻璃Lime mortar 石灰砂浆第十一课Curtain walls 幕墙Skeleton-frame construction骨框架施工Exterior walls 外墙Load 荷载Own weight 自重Nonbearing walls 非承重墙Structural frame 结构框架Supplementary framing 辅助框架Girts 连系梁Light-gage metal 薄钢板Fire resistance 防火Thickness 厚度Insulating properties 绝热性能A dead air space 封闭空气间层Insulating material 绝热材料Durable material 耐用材料Initial cost 造价,基建费Multilayer-sandwich wall 多层夹心墙Job-assembled 现场组装Prefabricated 预制Plywood 胶合板Sheathing 衬板Waterproofing material 防水材料Siding 木壁板Shingles 鱼鳞板Half timbers 露明木骨架Novelty 下垂披叠板Lap 搭接Clapboard 护壁楔形板Vertical boarding or horizontal flush boarding 竖直或水平光面板Drop siding 下垂壁板Permanent structures 永久结构Lap siding 搭接壁板Clapboard 护壁楔形板Building paper 防潮纸Narrow boards 窄板Wide boards 宽板Eaves 屋檐Weathertight joint 防风雨接缝Exterior finish 罩面层Squared-edged 四方刨木板Diagonal members 对角构件Stucco 粉刷Exterior grade 装饰性的胶合板Permanent waterproof glue 耐风化胶Light-gage metal 薄金属板Stiffness 刚度Asphalt 沥青Asbestos cement 石棉水泥Portland cement 硅酸盐水泥Masonry 硅石建筑Metal lath 金属板条Per sqyd 每平方码Furring strips 钉罩面板的板条Quicklime putty 生石灰膏Hydrated lime putty 熟石灰膏Fiber 纤维The rate of hardening 硬化速度Brown coat 二道抹灰Finish coat 罩面层Proportions 配合比Withstand pressure 承受压力Base coats 底涂层第十二课Vapor barrier 防潮层Slab 平板、混凝土路面Dew 露水Aluminum foil 铝箔纸Kraft paper 牛皮纸Cellular glass 泡沫玻璃Side-vent 减压通气管Aluminum paint 铝粉涂料Plastic paint 塑性涂料Plastic film 塑胶膜Asphalt paint 沥青涂料Rubber-based paint 橡胶涂料Water repellent surface 防水表层Vapor-transmission rate 透气性Reciprocal 倒数Frame house 框架房屋Rain gutter 雨水槽Lath 板条Wall-board 壁纸Wood sheathing 木制屋面板Clapboard 护墙板Shingle 强面板Stucco 粉刷面层Perm (渗透单位)伯姆第十三课Stress-strain relationship应力应变关系Compressive stress-strain curve 受压应力应变曲线Cylinder test 混凝土圆柱体受压实验Beam 梁Horizontal 水平线Empirical equation 经验公式Hardened concrete 硬化混凝土Cylinder strength 混凝土圆柱体抗压强度Normal sand-and-stone concrete 普通砂石混凝土Hydrate 水化硬化Reinforced-concrete structure钢筋混凝土Low-story columns底层柱High-rise building 高层建筑Brittleness 脆性Prestressed concrete 预应力混凝土Internal disintegration 内部损伤Longitudinal strain 纵向应变Poission’s ratio 伯松比Concrete creep 混凝土徐变Instantaneous strain 瞬时应变Deformation of concrete 混凝土变形Relative humidity 相对湿度Free pore water 自由孔隙水Asymptotic value 近似值Typical creep parameters 普通徐变取值范围Coefficient 系数第十四课fracture破裂,断裂nondimensionalize无量纲化simultaneously同时地perpendicular垂直nonhomogeneous非匀质的biaxial双轴的uniaxial单轴的triaxial三轴的microcrack微裂缝discontinuity不连续性ratio比率,比例inclination倾斜,倾向intercept截断,截线quadrant象限,扇形体orderofmagnitude数量级failureenvelope破坏包络线intermediateprincipalstress中间主应力combinedstress复合应力uniaxialstress单轴应力biaxialstress双轴应力triaxialstress三轴应力internalcontradiction内部矛盾Mohrstresscircle莫尔应力圆nonhomogeneousnatureofconcrete混凝土的非匀质性第十五课deflection 挠度shrinkage 收缩creep 徐变flexural members 受弯构件longitudinal reinforcement 纵筋coefficient 因子positive-bending 正向受弯的negative-bending 反向受弯的ratio 率,系数dead load 恒载stiffness 刚度great precision 高精度span-depth ratio 高跨比one-way slab 单向板parameter 参数第十六课Shear v.剪切diagonal a.斜的tension n.拉力proportional a.成比例的Strain n.张力shear stresses 剪应力in addition to 除之外Visualize v.想象laminated beam 叠层梁bond vt.结合Contact surface 接触面adhesive n.a.粘合剂,粘着的Slide relative to each other 相对滑动horizontal shear stresses 水平剪应力Horizontal plane 水平面intensity n.强度neutral axis 中性轴magnitude n.大小vertical adj.垂直的cross-sectional area 截面面积parabolic a.抛物线的isolated adj.孤立的equilibrium n.均衡spin vi.旋转element n.元素,要素normal stresses 法向应力numerical adj.数值的principal stresses 主应力inclination n.倾向,斜坡uniformly loaded 均匀受荷的stress trajectories 应力迹线vicinity n.邻近tensile strength 抗拉强度integrity n.完整性,完善diagonal tension 斜拉应力reinforced-concrete 钢筋混凝土equal and opposite 大小相等,方向相反homogeneous a.均质的midspan n.中跨single-piece n.整块,整段confine vt.限制impair n.vt.削弱,损害adequately ad.恰当地第17课Flexural a.弯曲的premature failure 过早的破坏Longitudinal flexural stress纵向弯曲应力reinforcement 钢筋Vertical U-shaped stirrups 竖向U形箍筋longitudinal a.纵向的,长度的Web steel 腹筋aggregate interlock 骨料咬合dowel action 销栓作用Compression zone 受压区ductility n.延展性restrain v.抑制Inclined cracks 斜裂纹impend vi.即将来临,逼近omit v.省略Nominal shear strength 名义抗剪强度strength-reduction factor强度折减系数Failure mode 破坏模式exclude vt.排斥Redistribute internal forces 内力重分配span n.跨度superimposing v.叠加Zone n.区域conservatism n.保守主义imperfect a.不完全的Provision n.规定,条款spacing n.间距concrete-joist n.混凝土密肋Flange n.翼缘plot n.图,计划initiate v.开始,创始第十八课resist torsion 抗扭stirrups 箍筋longitudinal bars纵筋dowel action销栓作用longitudinal splitting纵向劈裂adequately reinforced 充分配筋spiral pattern 螺旋图样torsional strength 抗扭强度equilibrium of the internal force 内力平衡flexural 弯曲的plain concrete beam 素混凝土梁stirrup legs 箍筋的肢shear force 剪力level arm 杆臂have recourse to 依靠nominal torsional strength 名义上的抗扭强度yield strength 屈服强度splitting 裂缝torque-twist 扭矩-扭转角的anchor 锚固第十九课Horizontal loads 水平荷载The site of construction 施工现场model codes proposed for general use 通用标准规范representative values 代表值uniformly distributed loads 均布荷载impact loading 冲击荷载in places of public assembly 在公共场合召集an additional allowance of 额外限制finish floors 面层shocks 冲击inertia forces 惯性力be of the order of 数量级为,大约bearing walls 承重墙lightweight curtain walls 轻质幕墙rigid diaphragms 刚性横隔板load factors 荷载系数in plan or elevation 平面图或立面图windward 迎风的(地),上风的(地)on the promise of 以…为前提pertain to 与…有关系(相称)第二十课insulation 绝热assembly 装配beam 梁girder 梁(大梁,主梁)joist 托梁plywood 胶合板gypsum 石膏板fabrication 制作装配corbel 梁托ledger 横木,衬垫thermal 热能的precast member 预制构件wall panel 墙板internal insulation 内部保温foam glass 泡沫玻璃glass fiber 玻璃纤维expanded plastics 泡沫塑料lightweight concrete 轻质混凝土exposed aggregates 外露骨料colored cement 有色混凝土tensile stress 拉应力modulus of rupture 断裂模量,抗弯强度margin of safety 安全储备all-lightweight aggregate 全轻质骨料sand-lightweight concrete沙轻质混凝土span length 跨长fire rating 防火等级hollow plank 空心板double tees 双T形板ledger beam 带肩梁precast joist 预制梁precast beam 预制梁precast column 预制柱multi-story construction 多层建筑第二十一课Footing 基础Differential settlement 差异沉降Respect to 关于,考虑Deep foundation 深基础Spread foundation 扩展基础Column footing 独立柱基础Combined footing 联合基础Strap footing 条形基础Reinforced in both directions(two-way reinforcement) 双向配筋Beam-and-girder floor 肋梁楼盖第二十二课Structure design 结构设计Deformation limits 变形限制Civil engineering 土木工程(以下为高赫录入)Design criterion 设计原则Aerodynamic response 空气动力响应Dead load 横载Magnitude 量级Preliminary design 初步设计Allowable stress 容许应力Section modules 截面模量Plastic modules 塑性模量Deflection 挠度Stiffness 刚度Brittle fracture 脆断Elastic 弹性的Inelastic 非弹性的Local buckling 局部弯曲第二十四课structural framing 结构构架rigid frame 钢架truss 桁架built-up section 组合截面riveted 铆钉bolted 螺栓welded connections 焊接purlin 檩条rafter 刚架横梁single span 单跨haunched knee 加腋隅角stiffeners 加劲肋joint 节点tapered member 变截面构架,楔形截面truss-on-columns scheme 桁架加柱体系bent 排架bay 柱步roof deck 屋面板girts 墙梁grid system 格构体系sheets 墙板diagonal bracing system 斜撑体系unsupported length 自由长度sidesway 侧移hinged 铰接sag rods 防垂杆anchorage 锚固ridge 屋脊pitched roof 斜屋面twisting moments 扭矩corrugated metal 瓦垄铁asbestos sheets 石棉片poured-in-place gypsum 现浇石膏gutters 大沟drainage 落水管imperviousness 不漏性seeping 渗透roof slope 屋面坡度waterproof 防水性第二十八课activity cells 活动单元multilevel movement systems 多层次交通系统planning process 规划过程high density vertical city 高密度立体城市urban canyons 城市峡谷freestanding skyscraper 独立式摩天大楼第三十课cable structures 缆索结构filaments 纤丝linear 线性one-dimensional 一维的coincide 重合parabola 抛物线coplanar 共面sag 垂度expansion 膨胀contraction 收缩pylon 桥塔superposition 叠加generatrix 母线synclastic 同向曲面的anticlastic surface 互反曲面edge 边缘主编:贺领编辑:贺领袁拥桃徐巍张富成李闯王浩穆源库泉魏楚雄赵峰陈建优校对:贺领参考文献:土木建筑专业英语感谢以上同学的积极参与!如有错误,概不负责!祝愿大家都能够考出好成绩!。