现在分词做状语练习

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(完整word版)现在分词作状语练习题

(完整word版)现在分词作状语练习题

此刻分词作状语练习题provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause2. ________ at my classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in theireyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked3.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, ______suppliesto Yushu, Qinghai province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to sendC. having sentD. to have sent4.He had a wonderful childhood,_______with his mother to all cornersof the world.5.Dina, ________ for months to find a job asa waitress, finally took aposition at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle6.The lawyer listened with full attention,________ to miss anypoint.注意是分词的否认还是不定式的否认A .not trying B.trying notC.to try notD.not to try7. The news shocked the public, _______to greatconcern about students’safety at school.8._______ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take somemedicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD.Being suffered9. Finding her car stolen, _______.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help10.He sent me an e-mail, ________ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope11.While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______.A. an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake12.Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ________ the girl andtook her away, ________ into the woods.A. seizing; disappearedC. seizing; disappearing B. seized; disappearedD. seized; disappearing13._______ in the queue for half an hour, Tomsuddenly realized that hehad left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited14.European football is played in0 countries,______ it the most popularsport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make15.Though _______ money, his parents managed tosend him touniversity.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lackedinKey: 1-CAADC-10 BCCDB 11-1DDCAC分词作状语1.分词或分词短语作状语时,能够表示时间、原由、退步、条件,方式或陪伴情况。

现在分词短语作状语

现在分词短语作状语

现在分词短语作状语现在分词短语作状语是英语中常见的一种短语结构,它通常用来修饰句子中的主句动词,表达时间、原因、条件、方式等意义。

下面是一些例子:1. Walking slowly, he enjoyed the beautiful scenery along the river.(慢慢地走着,他欣赏着河边美丽的风景。

)2. Being a doctor, she has to work long hours every day.(作为一名医生,她每天必须工作很长时间。

)3. Having finished his homework, he went out to play with his friends.(完成了作业后,他和朋友们出去玩了。

)4. Seeing the dark clouds, we decided to postpone our picnic. (看到乌云密布,我们决定推迟野餐计划。

)5. Hearing the news, she burst into tears.(听到消息后,她泪如雨下。

)6. Knowing little about computers, he asked for help from his friend.(对电脑知之甚少,他向朋友求助。

)7. Feeling tired after a long day's work, she went straight to bed. (一天辛苦工作后感到疲惫不堪,她直接上床睡觉了。

)8. Hoping to win the game, they practiced hard every day.(希望赢得比赛,他们每天都刻苦练习。

)以上是一些常见的现在分词短语作状语的例子,它们都能够起到修饰句子、表达含义的作用。

在使用时需要注意语境和语法结构,避免出现歧义或错误。

现在分词做状语

现在分词做状语

现在分词做状语现在分词被用作状语。

其实大多数情况下,现在分词和它的关联成分一起作状语,也就是现在分词短语作状语,相当于它对应的状语从句。

大多数情况下,可以放在句首,也可以放在句尾。

例:1.作时间状语Entering the classroom, the students began to read English.一进教室,学生们就开始读英语。

(相当于As soon as/After they entered the classroom)2.作原因状语The girl doesn't feel like eating any food, being ill for a few days.这个女孩不想吃任何食物。

她已经病了几天了。

(相当于Because she has been ill for a few days或Because of her being ill for a few days)3.作条件状语Working hard, he will succeed in passing the English examination.如果他努力学习,他能通过英语考试。

(相当于从句If he works hard)4.作让步状语Being tired after work, he still insists on studying French.下班后很累,他仍然坚持学习法语。

(相当于Though he is tired after work或Though tired after work)5.作结果状语People all over the world sing the song, making it popular.全世界的人都唱这首歌,这使它流行起来。

(相当于so that they make it popular)6.作方式状语Travelling by car , we enjoyed many beautifull places.开车旅行时,我们欣赏了许多美丽的地方。

现在分词做状语

现在分词做状语

4.现在分词作原因状语:
Seeing nobody at home, she decided to leave them a note. Not knowing her address, we couldn’t get in touch with her. Being so poor in those days, we couldn’t afford to send the boy to hospital. 注: Having worked among the peasants for many years, he knew them very well.(分词完成式的肯 ( 定式) 定式) Not having received an answer, he decided to write another letter.(分完否) (分完否)
巩固练习
1.The secretary worked late into the night, ___ a long speech for the president. A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing 2.The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ___ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added 3.European football is played in 80 countries, ____ it the most popular sport in the world. A. making B.makes C.made D.to make

现在分词作状语

现在分词作状语

现在分词作状语【典例展示】1.【2013重庆30】When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, _______ me stories till I fell asleep.A. having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell2. 【2013福建22】_______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known3.【2013湖南25】The sun began to rise in the sky, _______ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed4.【2013浙江7】_______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing5.【2013江苏24】Lionel Messi, _______ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set6.【2013新课标I卷35】The sunlight is white and blinding, _______ hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrown7.【2013新课标II卷5】I got to the office earlier that day, _______ the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught8.【2013山东33】_______ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating9.【2013四川8】_______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not10.【2013北京24】_______ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found【知识诠释】一、现在分词具有形容词和副词的特征,用作副词时,充当时间、条件、原因、伴随、结果、方式以及让步状语。

现在分词作状语

现在分词作状语

现在分词作状语1)在某些动词(a)或复合谓语(b)后可用现在分词(短语)作状语a.He spent a lot of moneymodernizing the house,他花了很多钱,把房子摘得很新潮。

we wasted a whole afternoon trying Io repair the car,我们试着修车浪费了整个下午。

She'sgoing shopping this afternoon.她今天下午要去购物。

The boy came running into the house男孩跑进屋来。

He rode away whistling.他吹着口哨骑车走了。

Sophia sat waiting on the sofa in the sitting-room.索菲娅坐在客厅沙发上等着。

I stood watching her,not knowing what to do,我站着看着她,不知如何是好。

She was lying in bed crying.她躺在床上哭。

He pretends to busy himself writing.参他假装忙着写东西。

Some left the hall stilt weeping,有些人离开大厅时还在哭泣。

The manager approached ussmiling。

经理笑着走近我们。

He ran out of the house shouting,他喊叫着跑了出来。

b.The girls are busy making an垆cia11owers.姑娘们在忙着做纸花。

She was in the kitchenpreparing supper,她在厨房做晚饭。

Many vehicles there are idle awaiting repairs,许多车辆停在那里等候修理。

Over 20,000 people were there watching the football match. 两万多人在那里观看足球赛。

现在分词作状语练习

现在分词作状语练习

After he heard a strong sound, he went out of the room for a look. = Hehe went out of ..
As the girl was seriously ill, she was taken to hospital immediately.be - being Being seriously ill, the girl was taken to ….
Having eaten too much for supper, he couldn’t go to sleep.
• 2.This book became well known all over the world after it had been translated into many different languages.
B. makes D. to make
3.”Can’t you read?” Mary said ______ to the notice.
A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing
•Having been translated into many different languages, this book became well known all over the world .
注意:
--- ing形式(短语)的否定形式 常在其( 前面 )加not 。
Not knowing his address, I could do nothing but stay at home and wait.

现在分词做作状语

现在分词做作状语

现在分词做作状语分词作为状语是一种常见的用法,它可以修饰句子的主语、谓语、宾语或整个句子。

根据分词的形式和用法,可以分为以下几种情况:1. 现在分词作主语状语:现在分词可以单独作主语状语,表示伴随动作或状态。

例如:- Swimming is a good way to keep fit. (游泳是保持健康的好方法。

)- Running in the morning is refreshing. (早晨跑步很令人神清气爽。

)2. 现在分词作时间状语:现在分词可以表示时间状况,常用的有while, when, before, after等引导词。

例如:- While studying, he listened to music. (他一边学习,一边听音乐。

)- After finishing his homework, he went out for a walk. (做完作业后,他出去散步了。

)3. 现在分词作原因状语:现在分词可以表示原因或理由。

例如:- Being tired, she went to bed early. (她累了,所以早早上床睡觉了。

)- Having missed the bus, he had to walk home. (他错过了公交车,只能步行回家了。

)4. 现在分词作结果状语:现在分词可以表示结果,常用的情况有so, therefore等引导词。

例如:- He studied hard so as to pass the exam. (他努力学习,以便通过考试。

)- The weather was bad, so they stayed at home. (天气不好,所以他们呆在家里。

)。

现在分词在句首做状语的句式

现在分词在句首做状语的句式

现在分词在句首做状语的句式Jan 11, 2013初稿Jun 1, 2020整理句式:“Doing..., sb...”说明:该句式内,现在分词doing,在句首做状语,表时间、条件、原因、让步等。

该分词的逻辑主语是后面主句的主语,并与主语构成主动关系。

分词的动作与主句谓语的动作同时发生,或几乎是同时发生。

注意:有时为了句义的明确,会保留连词while, when, though 等。

例如:1.Hearing the good news, the boy jumped with joy.听到好消息,男孩高兴得跳了起来。

2.Seeing the cat, the mouse ran off.一看到猫,老鼠就逃走了。

3.Turing to the right, you will find the bank.向右转,你就会发现银行。

4.Being smart, he knew where to give in.非常机灵,他知道何处做出让步。

5.Walking in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.三月的某个下午,走在田野上,他感觉到春天的暖意。

6.Gathering around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.环绕着篝火,游客们和当地人起舞。

7.Not realizing that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.没有意识到自己处在巨大的危险中,Eric 继续往森林深处走去。

8.Tasting so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon.尝起来非常美味,该市场的食品很快卖光。

(完整版)现在分词作定语或状语语法练习题

(完整版)现在分词作定语或状语语法练习题

II 现在分词作定语或状语A )1. The ______ boy was last seen ______ near the bank of the lake.A.missing; playingB. missing; playC。

missed; played D。

missed; to playA 2。

Mr Smith, ______ of the ______ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired; boringB. tiring; boredC。

tired; bored D. tiring; boringB 3。

Don’t leave the water _______ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to runD 4。

John’s bad habit is ______ without thorough understanding.A。

read B. being read C. to be read D. readingA 5. Tell Mary that there’s someone ______ for her at the door.A。

waiting B. waited C。

waits D。

to waitA 6。

The ______ waiter came up to us and said, “You are welco me."A。

smiling B。

smiled C。

smile D. to smileD 7。

Do you know the boy______ under the big tree?A. lay B。

lain C。

laying D. lyingC 8。

I can hardly imagine Peter _______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days。

现在分词作状语练习

现在分词作状语练习

动词v-ing形式(现在分词)作状语Practice1.用动词v-ing形式改写句子,并保持句意不变。

1. When he approached Ms. Smith, he touched her shoulder and kissed her._____ _________Ms. Smith, he touched her shoulder and kissed her.2. The person who is translating the songs can speak seven languages.The person ______ ___ ____can speak seven languages.3. The boy standing there is reading a book about body language.The boy ____ __ ________ there is reading a book about body language.4. Because he comes from Jordan, he moves close to ask you a question.____ ___Jordan, he moves close to ask you a question.5. She sat at the desk and did her homework.She sat at the desk, ______ ____ __________.6. The picture that hangs on the wall is a world-famous one.The picture _____on the wall is a world-famous one.7. Because he hadn’t received an answer, he decided to write another letter to him.____ ______ ______ an answer, he decided to write another letter to him.8. When he sees the mountain, he always thinks of his hometown._______ the mountain, he always thinks of his hometown.Practice2. 单句改错1. Having not seen the film, I can’t tell you what I think of it.2. The men worked for extra hours got an extra pay.3. Seen from the top of the hill, we find the city more beautiful.4. Generally speak, facial expressions are helpful communications, too.5. “Can’t you read?” the man said, angrily pointed to the notice on the wall.6. Knocking at the door before entering, please.7. European football is played in 80 countries, made it the most popular sport in the world. Practice3. 高考链接1. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what I was going to do.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. being moved2. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ___ in the natural light during the day.A. to letB. lettingC. letD. having let3. ____that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her. (陕西2007)A. To have saidB. Having saidC. To sayD. Saying4. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always _____ the same thing.A. sayingB. saidC. to sayD. having said5. Don’t sit there ________ nothing. Come and help me with this table. (湖北2006)A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing6. When ________ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.(浙江2006)A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared7. While watching television, ________. (2005全国卷III)A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings8. ______ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited9.(08天津卷) __ their hats into the air ,the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Being thrown10.(08浙江卷)_______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realizedB. Not to realizeC. Not realizingD. Not to have realized11. He sat there _____, with his head on his hand.A. and thinkB. thinkingC. thoughtD. being thought12. The wolf spoke in a _____voice and Mr. Dongguo felt_____.A. frightened; frighteningB. frightened; frightenedC. frighten; frighteningD. frightening; frightening13. They set out _____for the _____.A .searching; losing B. searching; lost C. to search; lost D. searched; losing14. It’s a pleasure to watch the face of a _____baby.A. asleepB. sleepC. sleepingD. slept15. The boy sat there _____what to do.A. doesn’t knowingB. didn’t knowingC. not knowD. not knowing16. The secretary worked late into the night, _____a long speech for the international conference.A. to prepareB. preparedC. preparingD. was preparing17. European football is played in 80 countries _____it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make18. The _____Prime Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _____that he had enjoyed his stay hereA. visiting; addB. visited; addingC. visiting; addingD. visited ;added19. The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing20.____ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received21. “Can't you read?” Mary said ____ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing22. If you want a letter ____, you must keep in mind several rules while ____.A .written; written B. well written; writing C. well writing; writing D. well written; write。

现在分词短语作状语的例句

现在分词短语作状语的例句

现在分词短语作状语的例句
1. Standing by the window, I can't help but think of the past.
(站在窗边,我不禁想起了过去。


2. Seeing your smile, my heart just melts. (看到你的笑容,我的心都化了。


3. Walking in the park, she suddenly hears a beautiful melody. (走在公园里,她突然听到一段美妙的旋律。


4. Talking with my friends, time flies so fast. (和朋友们聊天时,时间过得好快呀。


5. Laughing happily, they enjoy every moment. (开心地笑着,他们享
受着每一刻。


6. Crying silently, she feels so down. (默默地哭泣,她感觉好低落啊。


7. Looking at the sky, he wonders what the future holds. (望着天空,他想知道未来会有什么。


8. Running on the playground, they feel full of energy. (在操场上奔跑,他们觉得充满了活力。


9. Sitting alone, I start to daydream. (独自坐着,我开始做白日梦了。


我的观点结论就是:现在分词短语作状语能生动形象地表达出各种情境和情绪,让句子更加丰富多彩!。

现在分词作状语练习题

现在分词作状语练习题

6.W_o_r_k_in__g(work) harder at English, you will
make greater progress.
7. Feeling very tired, they _k_e_p__t_(keep)
running.
8. The children came into the classroom, la_u_g_h_i_n_g(laugh) and talking.
leaving
• 15.When______(leave)the airport ,they waved again and again.
• 16.Whrielea_d_i_n_g__(read)the book, he nodded
from time to time.
注意:现在分词短语作时间状语, 所表示的动作与主句的动作同时发生, 有时可由连词when, while引出。
20.The missing boys were last seenp_la_y_in_g___(play) near the river.
21U._si_n_g____(use) such techniques,the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe.
1S7e.e_i_n_g__(see)the house on fire, he dialed 119.
18S.a_v_in_g___(save)a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.
19N. o_t_k_n_o_w_i(ngknow)how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.

现在分词做伴随状语

现在分词做伴随状语

现在分词作状语(表示动作发生的时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况,通常相当于一个状语从句或并列分句。

一般说来,这种结构的逻辑主语就是句子的主语。

)1. All night long he lay awake, thinking of the problem.2. The six blind men stood there begging for a meal.3. Her husband died ten years ago, leaving her with three children to look after.4. He sat in the armchair, reading a newspaper.5. Having eaten his dinner, the boy rushed out.6. Not knowing her address, I can't write to her.7. Taking the path that leads out of the town, you will come to a lake.8. Hearing their teacher's voice, the pupils stopped talking at once.9. Their car was caught in a traffic jam, thus causing the delay.10. Having lived with the girl for 5 years, we all know her very well.11. The children ran out of the room, laughing and talking merrily.12. Turning to the left, you will find the path leading to the park.13. Working hard, you'll succeed.14. Having received his letter, I decided to write back.15. Having e aten too much, he couldn’t go to sleep16. Working so hard, he failed again.17. They stood there for half an hour watching the stars in the sky.18. She threw the toy on the ground, breaking it into pieces.19. The song is sung all over the country, making it the most popular song.20. They eat using the fingers of their right hands.1)伴随伴随结果伴随时间6)原因条件时间结果原因11)方式条件条件时间原因16)让步伴随结果结果方式至于XXX,doingXXX等不等于XXX,when I XXX?如果是作时间状语就可以。

现在分词完成时做状语例句

现在分词完成时做状语例句

现在分词完成时做状语例句嘿,大家好!今天咱们聊聊现在分词完成时做状语的那些事儿。

可能一听这个名词,脑袋里就冒出一堆数学公式来,其实这玩意儿一点也不复杂,反而还挺有趣的!想象一下你正在和朋友们一起嗨皮,突然有人问你:“你昨晚干嘛呢?”你就可以用一种很溜的方式回答:“我看完电影,笑得肚子疼。

”这里的“看完”其实就是现在分词完成时,简单来说就是在你描述的动作已经完成,而你又在叙述这个事情的时候,脑海中回放着当时的乐趣。

说到“看完电影”,我就想起我前几天去电影院的情景。

那天阳光明媚,真是个看电影的好日子。

刚到那儿,队伍就长得像长龙一样,哦,那简直是个“排队大赛”。

我一边挪动着,一边想着如果我能有个飞天扫帚就好了,瞬间飞过去多爽啊。

终于到了窗口,我买了爆米花,那个香气真是飘散得四处都是,闻着就让人心里乐开了花。

等我找到座位,电影开始的时候,我就像个孩子似的,期待着一个个故事的到来。

电影一放,哇,真的有些场景太让人心跳加速了,像是过山车一样,尖叫声一波接一波。

看得我眼睛都快要掉出来了,哈哈!当电影结束的时候,我就像个被电击过的小伙伴,心里还是意犹未尽。

跟朋友们聊起来,大家都兴奋得像喝了十杯咖啡,讨论着剧情中的每一个细节。

这个“讨论”真是乐趣无穷,咱们像是一群侦探一样,分析着每个角色的动机。

特别是那个反派,真是个反派中的反派,做坏事儿做得毫不犹豫。

不过,大家却都很喜欢这个角色,真是个有趣的现象啊!反派反而更吸引眼球,让你觉得他们的存在让剧情更加精彩。

过了一会儿,大家慢慢散去,街上也开始热闹起来。

走在路上,我回想起刚才的片段,脑海中满是笑声和尖叫声,真希望能一直停留在那种快乐的时刻。

一路走着,感觉心情像打了鸡血一样,特有劲儿。

突然,看到路边的小摊子卖着冰淇淋,我的心瞬间被勾了过去。

你说,谁能拒绝冰淇淋呢?就像是夏天的必需品,口水都快流出来了。

于是,我毫不犹豫地买了一个,坐在长椅上,享受着那一口口的甜蜜,简直像是生活的小确幸。

现在分词作状语-背默

现在分词作状语-背默
the sun and the stars. 19. _H_a_v_i_n_g__w_o_r_k_e_d_ (work) for two days, Steve managed to
finish his report on schedule. 20. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do _c_h_a_tt_i_n_g_
8. When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,
she stood rooted to the ground, wondering whether to stay or leave.
常见
8.Having lived in Lianjiang many years, I know it very well.
1.While _r_e_a_d_in__g___(read) the book, he nodded from time to time.
2.__S_e_e_in_g____(see) those pictures, she remembered her childhood.
3.__B_e_i_n_g___(be) ill, he couldn’t come to school today. 4.His father died, _l_e_a_v_in__g___(leave) him a lot of money. 5.__U_s_i_n_g__(use) your head, you will find a way. 6.Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage.
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聚焦-ing形式作状语
-ing形式作状语,可表示时间、原因、方式、伴随、条件等。

如:
1. She sat at the desk reading a newspaper. (伴随)
2. Hang Wei went to school, taking a train. (方式)
3. While reading the book, he nodded from time to time. (时间)
4. Not having received a reply, we wrote again. (原因)
5. Heating water,we can change it into vapor.(条件)
注意:①-ing形式作状语,其逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致。

②-ing形式前可有while, when, unless, though, if等连词。

1. _______ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. (上海2001春)
A. Suffered
B. Suffering
C. Having suffered
D. Being suffered
2. Finding her car stolen, _______. (上海2001)
A. a policeman was asked to help
B. the area was searched thoroughly
C. it was looked for everywhere
D. she hurried to a policeman for help
3. He sent me an e-mail, ________ to get further information. (上海2000)
A. hoped
B. hoping
C. to hope
D. hope
4. While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______. (上海2000春)
A. an underground lake was discovered
B. there was an underground lake discovered
C. a lake was discovered underground
D. the workers discovered an underground lake
5. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ________ the girl and took her away, ________ into the woods. (上海2004春)
A. seizing; disappeared
B. seized; disappeared
C. seizing; disappearing
D. seized; disappearing
6. _______ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. (北京2004)
A. To wait
B. Have waited
C. Having waited
D. To have waited
7. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in the world. (NMET 1998)
A. making
B. makes
C. made
D. to make
8. ______ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. (广东2004)
A. Not completing
B. Not completed
C. Not having completed
D. Having not completed
9. Though _______ money, his parents managed to send him to university. (上海2002)
A. lacked
B. lacking of
C. lacking
D. lacked in
10. Having been attacked by terrorists, _______. (上海2004)
A. doctors came to their rescue
B. the tall building collapsed
C. an emergency measure was taken
D. warnings were given to tourists
Key: 1-5 CDBDD 6-10 CACCB。

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