创新大学英语第二册-5单元课后答案
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案解析
Unit 5 Pioneers of Flight Key to ExercisesOpenerReading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasThe article consists of three stories about pioneers of flight.The first story is about a Chinese named Wan Hu, who made an unsuccessful attempt at spaceflight in A.D.1500. He built a spaceship powered by 47 rockets using gunpowder. His idea was crazy, but his dream of flight came true 500 years later when China successfully launched its first manned Shenzhou V spaceship. The second one is about the Spruce Goose, a flying boat designed to meet the need of transporting troops and materials during World War II. It was made entirely of wood and still holds the record for the greatest wingspan. Although it was never put to use, many of its design features have been incorporated into today’s cargo planes. The last is about Leonardo da Vinci, the most famous artist of the Renaissance. Apart from his great artistic work, he also drew sketches of flying devices with flapping wings controlled and steered by human pilots. Five hundred years later, a professional parachutist made a successful jump using a wood and canvas parachute based on one of da Vinci’s designs/sketches.2.2 Digging into detail1. Because it was powered by rockets.2. It was the biggest airplane ever built up to that time, and stillholds the record for the greatest wingspan. Besides, it was made entirely of wood.3. No, because it was behind schedule and was not completed until wellafter the war.4. Da Vinci’s flying machines have wings that flap like birds inflight.5. Because it is difficult for ordinary people to understand theirpassion for flight, their spirit of innovation, and their courage to try and make their dream come true.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. A4. B5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. He regards learning as a daily experience as well as a lifetimemission.2. His plan is to design a new model, into which some features ofprevious models will be incorporated.3. The ship, with 1,000 passengers aboard, was bound for New York.4. It’s one thing to learn the rules of politics from books. It isquite another to get into the complex world of real-life politics.5. At yesterday’s sports meet, my roommate Brian broke the record ofour school in the men’s 100-meter race.6. Jack had a hard time grasping the basic concepts of mathematics.7. They are working on a new project, which calls for a(n) enormousamount of time and energy.8. After I bought this iPad, I put into storage my old computer.9. The new law tries to maintain a balance between national interestsand individual rights.10. The teacher drew a(n) analogy between the human heart and a pumpto help students understand how it works.11. If we teachers believe in education and focus on students’ growth,our labor will eventually pay off.12. On display in the exhibition room is a new device to harness windpower.13. His newly published book, which has made waves in literary circles,is based on events that the writer himself has witnessed.14. At the meeting, he tried to steer the discussion away fromcriticizing the educational experiment.15. The money was given to Ann as a scholarship, with no conditionsattached.1.21. steer2. behind schedule3. ahead of his time4. Transportation of5. confirmed6. put on display7. harnessing8. had its roots in1.31. The artist drew a sketch of the young lady before going into a moredetailed painting.2. Brown currently is focusing on devising/designing a new type ofwashing machine that does not use water.3. We need to adopt a different approach to music in education.4. Usually a label with your name and address is attached to yoursuitcase before you check in at the airport.5. A new system should be devised because the old system simply doesn’twork.2. Collocation1. We rejected the proposal as a matter of principle.2. Although I am not an American football fan, it doesn’t mean I haveno interest in it.3. Demand for coal is down and so are the prices.4. Biking is a green alternative to driving.5. Our research on climate change focuses on its effect on theenvironment.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. Our reading room has many interesting books as well as the latest magazines.2. The 300-page book contains many pictures of the artist as well assome of his famous paintings.3. For character building, one needs to succeed as well as fail sometimes.4. The latest model of the Huawei mobile phone is very popular at homeas well as abroad.3.21. Legend has it that the guy invented chess to please his King.2. Word has it that the CEO of my company will retire next year.3. Rumor has it that he has spent all his money on this crazy and risky plan.4. Legend has it that those who step onto this stone will have good luck.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeLong, long ago Greek legend has it that Daedalus, a brilliant inventor, was imprisoned together with his son Icarus on an island in the Mediterranean. In order to escape, Daedalus devised a clever plan and sketched out his idea to his son. They would both fly away from the island like birds. It was risky, but both thought it worth a try.Using feathers attached together with wax and string, Daedalus made them both a pair of wonderful wings. Harnessed to these they were able to take to the air, leaving those on the ground who witnessed their flight amazed at their strange device. As they flew off over the sea their escape seemed certain. But Icarus, ignoring the warnings of hisfather, came too close to the sun. The wax holding his wings together melted and he plunged to his death in the ocean below.4.2 Translation1. How to harness the power of the rockets is the key to the successfullaunch of a spaceship.2. The 20th century witnessed the growth of the aviation industry.3. During World War II, the United States needed giant cargo planesfor transportation of war materials.4. The film The Aviator is based on the life of Howard Hughes.5. The professor thinks that more money should be invested in/put intoresearch in the field of energy efficiency.6. They are carrying out a secret mission.7. “Focus on the content of the article. Don’t worry about individualwords,” said the teacher to the students.8. Wan Hu’s plan was too risky and too primitive to be successful.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. F3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T 10. T2. Translation1. 他俩合起来的履历看上去令所有真正的飞行冒险家都羡慕不已。
大学创新英语综合教程2第五单元答案安晓灿
大学创新英语综合教程2第五单元答案安晓灿1、3．Shanghai is my hometown. It’s ________ China. [单选题] *A．nearB．far away fromC．to the east ofD．in the east of(正确答案)2、---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. [单选题] *A. ifB. when(正确答案)C. becauseD. before3、I think ______ time with my friends is fun for me.（）[单选题] *A. spendB. spendC. spending(正确答案)D. spent4、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for5、The notice put _______ on the wall says “No Smoking”. [单选题] *A. up(正确答案)B. offC. awayD. out6、27．My father is a professor and he works in__________ university. [单选题] *A．a (正确答案)B．anC．/D．the7、Galileo was ____ Italian physicist and astronomer who invented _____ telescope. [单选题] *A. a, aB. the, theC. an, aD. an, the(正确答案)8、Sichuan used to have more people than ______ province in China. [单选题] *A. otherB. any other(正确答案)C. anotherD. any others9、12．Who will ________ the Palace Museum after Shan Jixiang retires? [单选题] *A．in chargeB．in charge ofC．be in charge of (正确答案)D．be in the charge of10、41．My father is a headmaster and he is _____ charge _____ a primary school. [单选题] * A．/, ofB．/, withC．in, of (正确答案)D．in, with11、We haven't heard from him so far. [单选题] *A. 到目前为止(正确答案)B. 一直C. 这么远D. 这么久12、She passed me in the street, but took no（）of me. [单选题] * Attention (正确答案)B. watchC. careD. notice13、_______ hard, _______ you’ll fail in the exam. [单选题] *A. Studying; forB. Study; or(正确答案)C. To study; andD. Study; and14、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?? ? ? --like peaches best. [单选题] *A. fruit(正确答案)B. vegetablesC. drinkD. plants15、Tony wants _______ a job as a language teacher in China. [单选题] *A. findB. findingC. to find(正确答案)D. to be found16、47．Yao Ming is tall. That's one of his ________. [单选题] *A．advantageB．advantages(正确答案)C．disadvantageD．disadvantages17、John is quite _______. He likes to attend activities in?his spare time. [单选题] *A. active(正确答案)B. quietC. lazyD. honest18、_____ of the land in this area _____ covered with forest. [单选题] *A. Two-fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; is(正确答案)D. Two fifths; are19、We _____ three major snowstorms so far this winter. [单选题] *A.hadB. haveC. have had(正确答案)D.had had20、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard21、I passed the test, I _____ it without your help. [单选题] *A.would not passB. wouldn't have passed(正确答案)C. didn't passD.had not passed22、Don't tell me the answer, I'll work out the problem _____. [单选题] *A .by meB. myself(正确答案)C. meD. mine23、These two films are very interesting. I like them _____. [单选题] *A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both(正确答案)24、Two（）in our school were sent to a remote village to teach for a month. [单选题] *A. women teachers(正确答案)B. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher25、My sister gave me a _______ at my birthday party. [单选题] *A. parentB. peaceC. patientD. present(正确答案)26、_______ your help, I passed the English exam. [单选题] *A. ThanksB. Thanks to(正确答案)C. Thank youD. Thank to27、78．—Welcome to China. I hope you'll enjoy the ________.—Thank you. [单选题] * A．tour(正确答案)B．sizeC．nameD．colour28、--Which is Tom?--He is _______ of the two boys. [单选题] *A. tallB. tallerC. the taller(正确答案)D. the tallest29、What _______ would you like, sir? [单选题] *A. otherB. else(正确答案)C. othersD. another30、You _____ smoke in the library, or you will be driven away. [单选题] *A. can'tB. mustn't(正确答案)C. will notD. may not。
课后练习答案(全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第2册UNIT5)
课后练习答案(全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第2册UNIT5)课后练习答案（全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第2册UNIT5）Unit 5 Overcoming ObstaclesText A True HeightVocabularyI. 1.1) startled 2) mere3) motion 4) sweating5) stretched out 6) vain7)On one occasion 8) anxiety 9) emotions 10) ashamed of11) In my mind's eye12) recurring2.1) Mrs. White's birthday coincides with her husband's.2) They make big profits on the stuff they sell by creating an artificial shortage, which sends the prices soaring / results in the soaring of prices.3) It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4) Politics and philosophy have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) Tension came over her, as she waited for her first TV interview. 3.1) media; dedication to; grace.2) his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3) emotions; numerous; intensity; passion forII. Collocation1) Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2) In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her educa?tion to acquire still another degree.3) There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safe?guard the welfare of animals.4) Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5) Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6) Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Words with Multiple Meanings1.1 work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at abouttwenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager's plan of promoting the new products doesn't work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don't know how to learn.8. The medicine began to work one hour after the child took it..Comprehensive txercisesI. Cloze(A) Text-related1. In my mind's eye2. groan3. competitor4. intensity5. anxiety6. tense7. sweat8. tension9. soaring 10. recurring11. brought me back to earth 12. fantasy 13. sweat14. congratulate 15.numerous 16. media(B)Theme-related1. engineer2. forget3. convinced4. how5. build6. accident7. thought8. only9. sharp10. touched 11. instructions 12. finallyII. Translation1.1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t want to see me beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t / don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears. Consider the case of / Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and help me survive the crisis.”。
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案在学习全新版大学进阶英语第二册的过程中，第五单元的知识点和练习题对于我们巩固英语知识、提升语言能力具有重要意义。
接下来，让我们一起深入探讨这一单元的答案。
首先是词汇部分。
本单元的重点词汇包括“profound”（意义深远的）、“perseverance”（坚持不懈）、“inspiration”（灵感）等等。
在词汇练习中，需要我们准确理解这些词汇的含义，并能够在句子中正确运用。
对于阅读理解部分，文章通常围绕着一个主题展开，可能是关于人物的奋斗历程、某个具有启发意义的事件或者是一种重要的价值观。
在回答问题时，要仔细阅读文章，抓住关键信息。
比如，有一道题询问作者对于某个观点的态度，这就需要我们从文中的描述和作者的用词中去推断。
在语法方面，本单元重点关注了一些时态和语态的运用，如过去完成时、现在进行时的被动语态等。
在做相关练习题时，要注意动词的形式变化，以及不同时态和语态所表达的时间和动作关系。
翻译部分可能会涉及到一些短语和句子的中英互译。
例如，“他的成功源于他的坚持不懈和对梦想的执着追求。
”这句话翻译成英文时，要注意词汇的选择和句子结构的搭建。
听力部分的答案获取，关键在于集中注意力，听清对话或短文的关键内容。
对于一些细节问题，要做好笔记，以便回答问题时能够准确回忆。
写作任务可能要求我们根据给定的主题写一篇短文，或者是对某个观点进行阐述。
在写作过程中，要注意语言的准确性和连贯性，合理运用本单元所学的词汇和语法知识。
总之，全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元的答案并非简单的对错之分，而是需要我们在掌握知识点的基础上，灵活运用所学，深入理解文章和题目，才能得出准确、完整的答案。
通过对这一单元的学习和练习，我们能够不断提升自己的英语综合能力，为今后的学习和应用打下坚实的基础。
希望同学们在学习过程中，能够认真对待每一个知识点和练习题，不断总结经验，提高自己的英语水平。
【VIP专享】创新大学英语第二册1-5单元课后答案
Unit oneFast reading:Task one1:1)-7): Y , N, Y, NG, N,N, Y2:1)the wording; structure; timing and format2)happiness; self-esteem3)their behavior and their values3:Significant: important and worth achieving1)People who travel abroad usually start their journey with a search for very cheap international flights to get to their destination.1）persevered 2) maintained 3)sketched 4)steep 5) adjusted 6 )grateful 7) drained 8)remote 9)hike 10)assembled 11)marked 12)average 13)await 14 )purchase 15)humidStructure(翻译)1.1)Where she goes 2)Whichever you buy3)Whoever wants to speak to me on the phone4)whatever happens5)however cold it isTranslation1.无论是暑假还是中学毕业，只要有可能，我都喜欢把冒险融入生活。
2.一方面，我思家心切，怀疑自己是否真能完成这次旅行；另一方面，我急不可待地要向自己和国内的家人证明，我具备所需的一切实力。
3.虽然感觉像早先一样又冷又沮丧，但我庆幸到挪威时就买了一个便宜手机。
4.虽然我证明了自己具备坚持不懈和恪守计划的品性，但我怀念有熟人相伴的感觉。
5.我听说了这样一句瑞典格言：“与人分享的快乐是双倍的快乐。
全新版大学英语2unit5课后答案
II. Collocation
1) Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park
be built near the community.
2) In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to
various skills with natural grace.
2) With so many relatives along with friends coming to their wedding to congratulate them on their marriage, the young couple felt like
批注本地保存成功开通会员云端永久保存去开通
Language Focus
Vocabulary I. 1. 1) startled2) core 3) tension4) tense 5) sweating 6) stretched out 7) vain 8) On one occasion 9) anxiety10) detail 11) emotions12) ashamed of 13) In my mind's eye 14) recurring 15) mere
4) Politics and philosophy had been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.
5) She grew tense as she waited for her first TV interview.
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课后答案unit5
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 课后答案unit4
Unit 5
Content Questions on P137
1. 2. 3.
4.
Because the pole was set at 17 feet which was three inches higher than his personal best. Because pole-vaulting combines the grace of a gymnast with the strength of a body builder. His childhood dream was to fly. His mother read him numerous stories about flying when he was growing up. Because he believed in hard work and sweat. His motto: If you want something, work for it!
Language Sense Enhancement on P 138
1-3 startled bale of hay off 4-6 intensity shaking the tension 7-10 description out of nowhere pictured
tense scared
III. Words with Multiple Meanings on P145
1. work out in the gym for one hour every morning. 2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years. 3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees. 4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons. 5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work. 6. To my disappointment, the manager's plan of promoting the new products doesn't work at all. 7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don't know how to learn. 8. The medicine began to work one hour after the child took it
大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案
大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案Unit 5 Overcoming ObstaclesVocabularyI1.1) startled2) mere3) motion4) sweating5) stretched out6) vain7) On the occasion8) anxiety9) emotions10) ashamed of11) In my mind’s eye12) recurring2.1) coincides with her husband’s.2) sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.3) of alternate sunshine and rain.4) have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) Tension came over her3.1) media;dedication to; grace2) his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3) emotions;numerous; intensity; passion forII. Collocation1. Mike,a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wishthat she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to givethem the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Wordswith Multiple Meanings1. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at a ll.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.8. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it.ComprehensiveExercisesI. cloze1.(1) In my mind’s eye(2) groan(3) competitor(4) intensity(5) anxiety(6) tense(7) sweat(8) tension(9) soaring(10)recurring(11)brought me back to earth(12) fantasy(13) sweat(14) congratulate(15) number(16) media2.(1) engineer(2) forget(3) convinced(4) how(5) build(6) accident(7) thought(8) only(9) sharp(10) touched(11)instructions(12) finallyII. Translation1.1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t wa nt to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t/don’t have t o be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”。
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课后答案unit5
3. motion
4.sweating
5. stretched out 6.vain
7.On one occasion 8. anxiety
9. emotions
10.ashamed of 11. In my mind’s eye 12. recurring
6
Vocabulary on P143 Ex. 2
1.coincides with her husband’s 2. sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices. 3. of altering sunshine and rain 4. have been his lifelong passions, although he studied
4. Because he believed in hard work and sweat. His motto: If you want something, work for it!
2
5. Michael's mother wished he could relax a bit more and be that "free dreaming" little boy. On one occasion she attempted to talk to him and his father about this, but his dad quickly interrupted, smiled and said, "You want something, work for it!"
1-3 startled
bale of hay off
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案解析
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案解析本页仅作为文档页封面，使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.MarchUnit 5 Pioneers of Flight Key to ExercisesOpenerReading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension CheckFocusing on the main ideasThe article consists of three stories about pioneers of flight. The first story is about a Chinese named Wan Hu, who made an unsuccessful attempt atspaceflight in He built a spaceship powered by 47 rockets using gunpowder. His idea was crazy, but his dream of flight came true 500 years later when Chinasuccessfully launched its first manned Shenzhou V spaceship. The second one is about the Spruce Goose, a flying boat designed to meet the need of transporting troops and materials during World War II. It was made entirely of wood and still holds the record for the greatest wingspan. Although it was never put to use, many of its design features have been incorporated into today’s cargo planes.The last is about Leonardo da Vinci, the most famous artist of the Renaissance.Apart from his great artistic work, he also drew sketches of flying devices with flapping wings controlled and steered by human pilots. Five hundred years later,a professional parachutist made a successful jump using a wood and canvasparachute based on one of da Vinci’s designs/sketches.Digging into detail1. Because it was powered by rockets.2. It was the biggest airplane ever built up to that time, and still holds the recordfor the greatest wingspan. Besides, it was made entirely of wood.3. No, because it was behind schedule and was not completed until well afterthe war.4. Da Vinci’s flying machines have wings that flap like birds in flight.5. Because it is difficult for ordinary people to understand their passion for flight,their spirit of innovation, and their courage to try and make their dream come true.Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. A4. B5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1. He regards learning as a daily experience as well as a lifetime mission.2. His plan is to design a new model, into which some features of previousmodels will be incorporated.3. The ship, with 1,000 passengers aboard, was bound for New York.4. It’s one thing to learn the rules of politics from books. It is quite another to getinto the complex world of real-life politics.5. At yesterday’s sports meet, my roommate Brian broke the record of ourschool in the men’s 100-meter race.6. Jack had a hard time grasping the basic concepts of mathematics.7. They are working on a new project, which calls for a(n) enormous amount oftime and energy.8. After I bought this iPad, I put into storage my old computer.9. The new law tries to maintain a balance between national interests andindividual rights.10. The teacher drew a(n) analogy between the human heart and a pump to helpstudents understand how it works.11. If we teachers believe in education and focus on students’ growth, our laborwill eventually pay off.12. On display in the exhibition room is a new device to harness wind power.13. His newly published book, which has made waves in literary circles, is basedon events that the writer himself has witnessed.14. At the meeting, he tried to steer the discussion away from criticizing theeducational experiment.15. The money was given to Ann as a scholarship, with no conditions attached.1. steer2. behind schedule3. ahead of his time4. Transportation of5. confirmed6. put on display7. harnessing8. had its roots in1. The artist drew a sketch of the young lady before going into a more detailedpainting.2. Brown currently is focusing on devising/designing a new type of washingmachine that does not use water.3. We need to adopt a different approach to music in education.4. Usually a label with your name and address is attached to your suitcase beforeyou check in at the airport.5. A new system should be devised because the old system simply doesn’t work.2. Collocation1. We rejected the proposal as a matter of principle.2. Although I am not an Amer ican football fan, it doesn’t mean I have no interestin it.3. Demand for coal is down and so are the prices.4. Biking is a green alternative to driving.5. Our research on climate change focuses on its effect on the environment.3. Sentence Patterns1. Our reading room has many interesting books as well as the latest magazines.2. The 300-page book contains many pictures of the artist as well as some of hisfamous paintings.3. For character building, one needs to succeed as well as fail sometimes.4. The latest model of the Huawei mobile phone is very popular at home as wellas abroad.1. Legend has it that the guy invented chess to please his King.2. Word has it that the CEO of my company will retire next year.3. Rumor has it that he has spent all his money on this crazy and risky plan.4. Legend has it that those who step onto this stone will have good luck.4. Comprehensive PracticeClozeLong, long ago Greek legend has it that Daedalus, a brilliant inventor, was imprisoned together with his son Icarus on an island in the Mediterranean. In order to escape, Daedalus devised a clever plan and sketched out his idea to his son. They would both fly away from the island like birds. It was risky, but both thought it worth a try. Using feathers attached together with wax and string, Daedalus made them both a pair of wonderful wings. Harnessed to these they were able to take to the air, leaving those on the ground who witnessed their flight amazed at their strange device. As they flew off over the sea their escape seemed certain. But Icarus, ignoring the warnings of his father, came too close to the sun. The wax holding his wings together melted and he plunged to his death in the ocean below.Translation1. How to harness the power of the rockets is the key to the successful launch ofa spaceship.2. The 20th century witnessed the growth of the aviation industry.3. During World War II, the United States needed giant cargo planes fortransportation of war materials.4. The film The Aviator is based on the life of Howard Hughes.5. The professor thinks that more money should be invested in/put into researchin the field of energy efficiency.6. They are carrying out a secret mission.7. “Focus on the content of the article. Don’t worry about individual words,” saidthe teacher to the students.8. Wan Hu’s plan was too risky and too primitive to be successful.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. F3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T 10. T2. Translation1. 他俩合起来的履历看上去令所有真正的飞行冒险家都羡慕不已。
创新大学英语第二册1-5单元课后问题详解
Unit oneFast reading:Task one1:1)-7): Y , N, Y, NG, N,N, Y2:1)the wording; structure; timing and format2)happiness; self-esteem3)their behavior and their values3:Significant: important and worth achievingMeasurable: that can be measured in terms of height, weight, dollars, inches , or hoursDoubters: anyone who may ridicule, tease or discourage you Consistent: not having conflict between their behavior andtheir values; in agreement with sth.Task two1)People who travel abroad usually start their journey with a search for very cheap international flights to get to their destination.2) Because he can watch the countryside roll by like moving snapshots of scenery.3)In the countries like Panama and Thailand, buses are a perfectly good alternative to other forms of public transport.4) The way is to travel by yatching.5) There are about eleven ways for people to travel these days, and they are walking , jogging, cycling, riding, motorcycle, ridingbus or mini-bus, driving a car, a recreational vehicle, train travel, flight, hitchhiking and yatching.Vocabulary1.1）persevered 2) maintained 3)sketched 4)steep 5) adjusted 6 )grateful 7) drained 8)remote 9)hike 10)assembled 11)marked 12)average 13)await 14 )purchase 15)humidStructure(翻译)1.1)Where she goes 2)Whichever you buy3)Whoever wants to speak to me on the phone4)whatever happens5)however cold it isTranslation1.无论是暑假还是中学毕业，只要有可能，我都喜欢把冒险融入生活。
大学英语综合教程2Unit5课后习题参考答案
大学英语综合教程2Unit5课后习题参考答案大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案（精选10篇）《大学英语综合教程》是一套适合高职高专学生学习的英语综合教程，也适用于成人高等教育及社会自学者使用。
下文店铺为大家分享大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案，仅供参考~大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇1Unit 5 Overcoming ObstaclesVocabularyI1.1) startled2) mere3) motion4) sweating5) stretched out6) vain7) On the occasion8) anxiety9) emotions10) ashamed of11) In my mind’s eye12) recurring2.1) coincides with her husband’s.2) sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.3) of alternate sunshine and rain.4) have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) Tension came over her3.1) media;dedication to; grace2) his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3) emotions;numerous; intensity; passion forII. Collocation1. Mike,a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to givethem the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Wordswith Multiple Meanings1. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.8. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it.ComprehensiveExercisesI. cloze1.(1) In my mind’s eye(2) groan(3) competitor(4) intensity(5) anxiety(6) tense(7) sweat(8) tension(9) soaring(10)recurring(11)brought me back to earth(12) fantasy(13) sweat(14) congratulate(15) number(16) media2.(1) engineer(2) forget(3) convinced(4) how(5) build(6) accident(7) thought(8) only(9) sharp(10) touched(11)instructions(12) finallyII. Translation1.1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t/don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇2Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B) ,C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:It is simple enough to say that since books have classesfiction, biography, poetry—we should separate them and take from each what it is right that each should give us. Yet few people ask from books what books can give us. Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds, asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of biography that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices. If we could banish all such preconception when we read, that would be an admirable beginning. Do not dictate to your author; try to become him. Be his fellowworker and accomplice(同谋).If you hang back, and reserve and criticize at first, you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read. But if you open your mind as widely as possible, then signs and hints of almost imperceptible finess(委婉之处), from the twist and turn of the first sentences, will bring you into the presence of a human being unlike any other. Steep yourself in this, acquaint yourself with this, and soon you will find that your author is giving you, or attempting to give you, something far more definite. The thirtytwo chapters of anovel—if we consider how to read a novel first—are an attempt to make something as formed and controlled as a building but words are more impalpable than bricks, reading is a longer and morecomplicated process than seeing. Perhaps the quickest way to understand the elements of what a novelist is doing is not to read, but to write; to make your own experiment with the dangers and difficulties of words. Recall, then, some event that has left a distinct impression on you—how at the corner of the street, perhaps, you passed two people talking. A tree shook; an electric light danced; the tone of the talk was comic, but also tragic; a whole vision, an entire conception, seemed contained in that moment.21.What does the author mean by saying “Yet few people ask from books what books can give us.”?A.The author means that lots of people read few books.B.The author thinks that readers have only absorbed part of knowledge in books.C.The author holds that few people have a proper idea about what content some kind of books should include.D.The author considers that readers can scarcely understand most of the books.22.According to the passage, which of the following statement is right?A.A reader should find some mistakes when he is reading.B.The more difficult a book is, the more you can get from it.C.To read something is easier than to watch something.D.One should be in the same track with the writer when he is reading.23.What i s the possible meaning of “impalpable” (Paragraph 2) in the passage?A.Clear.B.Elusive.C.Delicate.D.Precise.24.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.The importance of reading.B.The proper way to read.C.How to get most from one book.D.The characters of a good book.25.When a writer is writing he often get the whole conception ____.A.after a long time’s thinkingB.through an instant inspirationC.according to his own experienceD.by way of watching the objects attentivelyQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:According to the dictionary definition of “create”, ordinary people are creative every day. To create means “to bring into being, to cause to exist”—something each of us does daily.We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First this involves an awareness of our surroundings. It means using all of our sese to become aware of our world. This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture, as well as taste, when we plan a meal. Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things. If we believe the expression, “There is nothing new under the sun,” the creativity is remaking or recombining the old in new ways. For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new combination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph.A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas, to apply them to achieve some new results. To think up a new concept is one thing; to put the idea to work is another.These three parts of creativity are involved in all the great works of genius, but they are also involved in many of our daytoday activities.26.Which of the following activities is NOT a creative one according to the passage?A.To prepare a meal.B.To arrange the furniture in a peculiar way.C.To buy some books from a bookstore.D.To “write” a letter with the computer.27.The author holds that ____.A.creativity is of highly demandB.creativity is connected with a deep insight to some extentC.creativity is to create something new and concreteD.to practise and practise is the only way to cultiv ate one’s creativity28.“There is nothing new under the sun.” (Par.3) really implies that ____.A.we can seldom create new thingsB.a new thing is only a taleC.a new thing can only be created at the basis of original thingsD.we can scarcely see really new things in the world29.What does the author think about the relationship between a new thought and its being put into practice?A.It’s more difficult to create a new thought than to apply it in practice.B.To find a new thought will definitely lead to the production of a new thing.C.One may come up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice.D.A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventor.30.The best title for this passage is ____.A.How to Cultivate One’s Creativit yB.What is CreativityC.The Importance of CreativityD.Creativity—a Not Farway ThingQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:When I was studying at Yale, some phenomena puzzled me greatly. I found that Chinese students or Asian students were very polite in class while American students often interrupted the professor, asking questions and dominating the discussion. The Chinese students were not as aggressive as American students.I was impressed by the role of the professor in the seminar(讨论会). The professor didn’t act as an authority, giving final conclusions, but as a reseacher looking for answers to questions together with the students. One linguistic(语言的`) feature of his interacting with his students was that he used many modal(情态的) verbs—far more than I did in Beiwai. When answering questions, he usually said, “This is my personal opinion and it could be wrong.” or “You could be right, but you might find this point of view also interesting.”In China, authorities are always supposed to give wise decisions and correct directions. Therefore, students always expect the professor to give an answer to the question. I still remember how frustrated they were when foreign teachers did not provide such an answer. Their expectations from authorities are much higher than that of American students. Once the Chinese students got the answer, they were sure about it.Education in China is valued for united thinking. I rememberAmerican teachers who taught in our university complaining about the fact that Chinese students uniformly expressed the same idea in their English composition. The examinations in America usually do not test a student’s ability to memorize the material but his ability to analyze and solve problems. Education in America is valued not only as a means to obtain employment but as a process of enhancing critical thinking.31.In the USA, when the students are in class, ____.A.a Chinese student tends to be very activeB.an American student likes to make troubleC.a Chinese student likes to puzzle the teacherD.an American student tends to be vigorous32.A teacher in the USA prefers to ____ when he answers questions.A.be very sincereB.be very directC.be very selfconfidentD.be very indifferent33.What is the opinion of the author concerning the difference of teaching methods between China and the USA?A.He thinks that Chinese teaching metods can make students learn more.B.He holds that the major purpose of Chinese teaching methods is to improve students’ remembrance.C.He thinks that American teaching is abilityoriented.D.He holds that American teachers hate to give a test.34.The author thinks that the relationship between the student and the teacher is ____.A.more intimate in ChinaB.closer in ChinaC.looser in USAD.more harmonious in USA35.The education in USA may produce some ____ graduates.A.talkativeB.conventionalC.creativeD.imaginativeQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Online courses (also called distance learning) are a hot new trend in American education. According to the nonprofit Distance Education and Training Council,about 400 US colleges and schools offer some portion of their programs on the Web. At the university level, they cost the same as traditional classes and require similar weekly assignments and textbook reading, the difference is in class participation.Generally speaking, students congregate(使聚集) online throughout each week to explore topic with the professor, but these discussions occur “asynchronously(不同时发生地)” rather than in real time. (You read others’ comments and post your own whenever you get a chance.) Written assignments are posted, you email in your work periodically, and you’re required to take a proctored exam in order to receive degree credit. Careerboosting business administration and information technology programs are the most popular, but you’ll also find a variety of literal arts offerings, from film theory to medieval history and foreign language study. While you still can’t get an Ivy League degree online, a growing number of elite(卓越的) institutions, including Stanford and New York University are beginning to offer online courses.The benefits for busy people are obvious. “I always get a frontrow seat,” says one student studying at the State University of New York Learnin g Network.“I can get up in the middle of class, grab a cup of coffee. The class is waiting for me when I get back, and I haven’t missed a thing.” On the other hand, some students miss the facetoface interaction that often sparks interest and involvement.36.Generally speaking, online education costs ____.A.more than the traditional oneB.less than the traditional oneC.as much as the traditional oneD.the author hasn’t mentioned37.The major way to hand out assignments of online students is ____.A.to hand out them in personB.to post themC.to email in themD.to let the teacher enter into their personal main pages38.Which kind of program is probably NOT welcomed by most of the students?A.Software development.B.Decoration and design.C.International trade.pany management.39.The closest meaning of “Ivy League” (Par. 2) ____.A.famous universities in USAB.famous business colleges in USAC.famous companies in USAD.universities with a long history40.It is implied that in USA ____.A.online education will take the place of the traditional one soonB.there are only a few online programs until nowC.one need not take part in the exam in order to receive a diploma by way of online educationD.one can not receive a degree certificate of New York University through distant learning大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇3The best known and loved of all our many Christmas songsSilentNight was written in Oberndorf, a tiny village in Bavarian mountains. On Christmas eve, 1818, Oberndorf had been 67 by a severe snowstorm, but 68 the inhabitants cheerfully prepared for the Christmas 69 Then they discovered, to their 70 , that the organ (风琴) had broken 71 .A village schoolmasterand church 72 knew how unhappy the people in the villagewould be, for music was the 73 of all their celebration. So he went to thepriest and 74 that the priest write a75 song for the Christmas celebration that could be sung 76 any preparation. The priest promised to do his 77 Towards evening hewent 78 theschoolmaster with the lovely words of the song Silent Night. Then theschoolmaster composed a melody to 79 the words. On Christmas morning, the beautiful 80 was sung for the first time, A guitar was the 81 accompaniment (伴奏) and the words "Silent night, Holy night, all is calm, all is bright " 82 pure and clear in the Bavarian air. Thesong was not 83 to England until one hundredyears later. 84 have changed, but"Silent Night" has remained. It is still sung 85 comers of the world where people 86 thebirth of Jesus Christ.67. A) isolatedB) coveredC) enclosedD) surrounded68. A) laterB) stillC) yetD) also69. A) eveB) seasonC) timeD) festivities70. A) encouragementB)amusementC) disappointmentD) surprise71. A) inB) offC) awayD) down72. A) goerB) organistC) pianistD) choirmaster73. A) centerC) heartB) middleD) midst74. A) suggestedB) orderedC) claimedD) agreed75. A) complicatedB) similarC) sameD) special76. A) forB) withoutC) alongD) except77. A) workB) jobC) bestD) good78. A) homeB) to the home ofC) to home ofD) to home79. A) fill inB) equipC) fitD) prove80. A) musicB) carolC) wordsD) melody81. A) merelyC) onceB) solelyD) only82. A) soundedB) heardC) sungD) appeared83. A) takenB) sungC) broughtD) forwarded84. A) DaysB) TimesC) YearsD) Period85. A) in allB) at allC) on allD) all over86. A) memorizeB) commemorateC) recognizeD) remember大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇41.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.A.impactB.academicC.insultD.alternative2.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A. engagefortC.executeD.forgive3.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.A.harbourB.functionC.definiteD.essential4.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten5.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.A.owingB.deviceC.tiredD.extra6.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.A.soreB.purchaseC.glowD.faint7.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A.transferredB.transformedC.transmittedD.transported8.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.A.caseB.doubleC.encloseD.nonsense9.Many English words are _______ from Latin.A.displayedB.spreadC.lostD.derived10.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.A.wantedB.observedC.obligedD.wandered大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇5Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statementcontains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Caring for elderly parents catches many unprepared[A ] Last July, Julie Baldocchi，s mother had a massive stroke and was paralyzed. Baldocchi suddenly had to become a family caregiver, something that she wasn"t prepared for. “I was flying by the seat of my pants,” says Baldocchi, an employment specialist in San Francisco. Both of her parents are 83, and she knew her father couldn’t handle her mother’s care. The hospital recommended putting her mother in a nursing home. Baldocchi wasn’t willing to do that. But moving her back into her parents’ home created other problems. Baldocchi, 48, is married and lives about a mile away from her parents. She has a full-time job and has back problems that make it difficult for her to lift her mother. “I couldn’t do it all,” she says. “But I didn’t even know how to find help.”[B] With help from the Family Caregiver Alliance, she eventually hired a live-in caregiver. “But even if you planintellectually and legally, you’re never ready for the emotional impact,” Baldocchi says. In the first two months after her mother’s stroke, she lost about 30 pounds as stress mo unted. More than 42 million Americans provide family caregiving for an adult who needs help with daily activities, according to a 2009 survey by the AARP. An additional 61.6 million provided at least some care during the year. And many are unprepared.[C] While many parents lack an advance care directive, it’s the most basic and important step they can take. The directive includes several parts, including: a durable power of attorney, which gives someone legal authority to make financial decisions on anothe r’s behalf; a health care proxy, which is similar to the power of attorney, except it allows someone to make decisions regarding medical treatment; and a living will that outlines instructions for end-of-life care. (For example, pare大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇6Byalmost any measure, there is a boom in Intemet-based instruction. In just a fewyears,34 percent ofAmerican universities have begun offering some form ofdistance learning (DL), and among the larger schools,it's closer to 90 percent.If you doubt the popularity of the trend, you probably haven't heard of theUniversity ofPhoenix. It grants degrees entirely on the basis of onlineinstruction. It enrolls 90,000 students, a statistic used tosupport its claimto be the largest private university in the country.Whilethe kinds of instruction offered in these programs will differ, DL usuallysignifies a course in which theinstructors post syllabi( 课程大纲), reading assignments, and schedules on Websites, and students sendin theirassignments by e-mail. Generally speaking, face-to-face communicationwith aninstructor is minimized oreliminated altogether.Theattraction for students might at first seem obvious. Primarily, there's theconvenience promised by courseson the Net: you can do the work, as they say, inyour pajamas ( 睡衣). But figures indicate that the reducedeffortresults in a reduced commitment to the course. While dropout rates for allfreshmen at American universitiesis around 20 percent, the rate for onlinestudents is 35 percent. Students themselves seem to understand theweaknessesinherent in the setup. In a survey conducted for eComell, the DL division ofComell University, lessthan a third of the respondents expected the quality ofthe online course to be as good as the classroom course.Clearly,from the schools' perspective, there's a lot of money to be saved. Althoughsome of the moreambitious programs require new investments in servers andnetworks to support collaborative software, most DLcourses can run on existingor minimally upgraded(升级)systems. The more students who enroll in acourse butdon't come to campus, the more the school saves on keeping the lightson in the classrooms, paying doorkeepers,and maintaining parking lots. Andthere's evidence that instructors must work harder to run a DL course foravariety of reasons, they won't be paid any more, and might well be paid less.大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇71.Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an ________ for breaking the law.A) excuseB) intentionC) optionD) approval2.Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military ________ in the coastal city.A) goalsB) aimsC) targetsD) destinations3.It is said in some parts of the world, goats, rather than cows, serve as a vital ________ of milk.A) storageB) sourceC) reserveD) resource4.“This light is too ________ for me to read by. Don’t we have a brighter bulb some where”; said the elderly man.A) mildB) dimC) minuteD) slight5.We have arranged to go to the cinema on Friday, but we can be ________ and go another day.A) reliableB) probableC) feasibleD) flexible大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇81.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributedB.packedC.prayedD.undertook2.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB.strainC.purchaseD.murder3.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measureB.maintainC.shelterD.reply4.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A. resolvedB.resortedC.requestedD.reserved5.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. researchB.rescueC.vesselD.vast6.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earthA. withdrawnB.vanishedC.foundD.hung7.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.A. countingB.strippingC.elaboratingD.casting8.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.A. guardB.accomplishC.roarD.endure9.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favoriteB.availableC.convenientD.average10.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.A. exhaustedB.mountedC.wrappedD.restored11.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A. facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists12.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.A. surfaceB.atmosphereC.attitudeD.bent13.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A. boundaryB.stringC.spotD.zone14.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.A. believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD.behaves15.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguishedB.annoyedC.astonishedD.scored答案：AABABBCDBABDDAC大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇9Part II Reading Comprehension(35 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Scratchy throats, stuffy noses and body aches all spell misery, but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu (流感) may make a difference in how long the misery lasts.The American Lung Association (ALA) has issued new guidelines on combating colds and the flu, and one of the keys is being able to quickly tell the two apart. That’s because the prescription drugs available for the flu need to be taken soon after the illness sets in. As for colds, the sooner a person starts taking over-the-counter remedy, the sooner relief will come.The common cold and the flu are both caused by viruses. More than 200 viruses can cause cold symptoms, while the flu is caused by three viruses—flu A, B and C. There is no cure for either illness, but the flu can be prevented by the flu vaccine (疫苗), which is, for most people, the best way to fight the flu, according to the ALA.But if the flu does strike, quick action can help. Although the flu and common cold have many similarities, there are some obvious signs to look for.Cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, runny nose and scratchy throat typically develop gradually, and adults and teens often do not get a fever. On the other hand, fever is one of the characteristic features of the flu for all ages. And in general, flu symptoms including fever and chills, sore throat and body aches。
全新版大学英语综合教程(2)-Units-5-8-课后练习答案
全新版大学英语综合教程(2)-Units-5-8-课后练习答案Unit FiveI. Vocabulary1. 1) startled2) core3) tension4) tense5) sweating6) stretched out7) vain8) On one occasion9) anxiety10) detail11) emotions12) ashamed of13) In my mind’s eye14) recurring15) mere2. 1) …coincides with her husband’s.2) …was assisted in the preparation of this article by other members of herfamily.3) …of alternate sunshine and rain.4) …had been his lifelong passions, although he studied economies atuniversity.5) She grew tense as she waited for her first TV interview.3.1) media’sbears outgrace2) along withcongratulate them on3) preparationsthe intensityto relaxnumerousII. Collocation1. Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near thecommunity.2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should)continue her education to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moralresponsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise togive them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked out as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands andknees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about 25tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds works.6. To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the newproducts doesn’t work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children whodon’t know how to learn.8. The medicine began to work one hour after the child took it.Structure1. 1) It was his dream and hard work that made it possible for him to set a worldrecord in the pole vault.2) It was nine years ago that I began to learn English.3) It is my parents who have exerted the greatest influences on me.4) It was in Central Park that I met John.2. 1) Obviously what the speaker wanted to emphasize was the impact of thesefindings rather than the process that led to these findings.2) It seems that he is never bothered about what people would think about hisbehavior.3) The CEO never hesitates to let his employees know what he is planning forthe company.4) The scientist will show the audience what a tele-operated robot can do for afamily.Comprehensive Exercise I. ClozeA 1. In my mind’s eye2. detail3. sweating4. relax5. tense6. fantasy7. preparation8. congratulate9. media10. emotionB 1. what2. for3. an4. rarely/never5. will6. longed/wished7. got8. Then9. in10. life11. support12. to13. After14. run15. face16. butTranslationPsychologists have used numerous facts to bear out the claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “it was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth.”Unit SixVocabularyI. 1. 1) incredible 2) remainder 3) hits home4) investment 5) by nature 6) lap7) decorate 8) harmony 9) move on to10) bulletin 11) at 12) client13) theory 14) item 15) military2. 1) Though Roger is absolutely convinced that the plan will work, I am stillskeptical of/about it.2) Carol’s worrying about her daughter has much to do with her beinghooked on the Internet recently3) Alison’s so disorg anized ― I wish she'd get her act together.4) Despite her resolution not to believe such modern fairy tales any more,she couldn’t resist the idea of admiring superheroines.5) Mention of the controversy over the matter would still undo her.3.1) Don’t be taken inhis charmingby naturerarely2) is racing the clocksophisticated3) draftreproachesfor possessingconsumingII. Synonyms1. also2. as well/too3. too4. also5. as well/too6. too7. also 8. AlsoIII. Usage1. I used to hate jogging but I’m actually growing to like it now.2. We didn’t have the chance to see her ― she was too busy.3. It seems she was coming to understand it better as she grew older.4. How did you manage to become a television anchorwoman?5. Gradually I came to like the proposal she brought forward in the groupdiscussion.6. You’re becoming more and more like your mother.Structure1. 1) If only it were that simple!2) We could go out this afternoon if only it would stop raining.3) If only she hadn’t told David about that, everything would have beenall right.4) If only she hadn’t come into the room at that particular moment.2. 1) Tom is/was too intelligent for his class so he is/was not learning anythingthere.2) The task is/was far too difficult for a nine-year-old.3) There are/were too many people for such a small room.4) The noise became too much for me so I went and complained.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1.incredible 2. corporation 3. care for4. set aside5. decorate6. decorate7. put pen to paper 8. draft 9. piece of cake10. get our act together 11. despite 12. charmed(B) 1. One 2. when 3. having4. However5. wrong6. not7. with 8. if 9. to10. reads 11. in 12.should13. true 14. up 15. naturally16. plus 17. laterII. TranslationBarbara has dreamed of becoming a CEO for a long time. To achieve herheart’s desire, she applied for a job in many a multi-national corporation, but failed to get it. However, nothing seems to be able to undo her. With a loan from a local bank she opened a restaurant not long ago. While doing business she is having two young children to care for. Also, she is working at/studying for an MBA degree. Despite all this she manages to get her act together. Nevertheless, even to her, racing the clock is by no means a piece of cake. It's a very exhausting job.Unit SevenVocabularyI. 1. 1) independent 2) Strictly speaking 3) drifted4) resembles 5) virtually 6) invaded7) conquered 8) fascinating 9) snack10) will be put into practice 11) classics12) source 13) climate 14) surrendered15) were ... aroused2. 1) In the United States, private cars are an absolute necessity rather than aluxury.2) Everyone thinks that the new member is a valuable addition to thefootball team.3) I am afraid the fire will get out of control if the firemen do not arrivewithin ten minutes.4) As all flights to the United States have been cancelled, you have noalternative but to go via Vancouver to get to Seattle.5) The government has declared all beef imports will be banned for thenext six months for fear of the spread of mad cow disease.2. 1) systematichave inventedto a very real extentmysteries2) to establishto be modified/modifying3) have passed ontotolerance forstrike outwill enrichII. Synonyms1. a) wish b) wish c) want d) wish/want2. a) skin b) hide/skin c) hide d) skin3. a) rear/raise b) raise c) rear/raise d) raise4. a) royal b) kingly/royal c) sovereign d) royal/kingly III. Usage1. Indeed2. though3. Frankly4. Moreover5. To myknowledge6. however7. nevertheless8. Yet9. instead 10. in other wordsStructure1. 1) We are literally crawling. There must be some traffic accident ahead.2) Thomas sounds very knowledgeable about traditional Chinesemedicine. He must have had some special training.3) The draft document is complete in virtually every detail. Itmust have taken him months to prepare it.4) Cathy must have missed the train. She should have arrivedhere two hours ago.5) What? It cost you one thousand dollars to fill a hollow tooth?You must be exaggerating!2. 1) Are we supposed to deposit our bags before entering thesupermarket?2) The spaceship is supposed to land on Mars at 10:40 this morning.3) As a car driver, you are supposed to know how to change a tire.4) The nurses in the hospital are supposed to take good care of thepatients.5) We are supposed to speak only in English when we discuss textorganization.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. fascinating2. tolerance3. invented4. addition5. ban6. corrupt7. out ofcontrol8. establishing 9. Fortunately 10. Massive11. sources 12. enrich(B)1. early2. those3. found4. must5. source6. further7. in8. began9. how 10. in 11. given/delivered 12. than 13. by 14. so 15. without 16. commonII. TranslationThough how the English language came into existence remains a mystery, linguists/language scientists now tend to believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In its over 15 centuries of development, English has borrowed from other languages massively, and such borrowing has greatly enriched its vocabulary. As settlers landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language: American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.Unit EightVocabularyI. 1. 1) universal 2) current 3) worked his way4) deny 5) melt 6) came through7) threat 8) combat 9) in the name of10) raged 11) vote 12) concerns13) in part 14) reality 15) urgent2. 1) There has been much debate on the new teaching method inventedby a young educationist.2) Most kinds of cancer are fatal without proper treatment.3) John has submitted an application for retirement at the age of56 on the grounds of ill health.4) Can you draw a distinction between these two approaches?They sound so similar to me.5) Cars should stop at red traffic lights. Similarly, bicycles shouldstop, too.3.1) call foris bound uphis environment2) to accommodateconflictingatmospherenothing more than3) goes against the grain ofregardless ofis ridiculousworshipthe fundamentalII. Confusable Words1. 1) sensible 2) sensitive 3) sentimental4) sensitive 5) sensible 6) sentimental2. 1)conserve 2) preserves 3) conserve4) preservingIII. Word Formationage-old古老的air force空军daughter-in-law 儿媳妇first-rate一流的greenhouse温室half brother同母异父兄弟；同父异母兄弟ice-cream冰淇淋lifelike逼真的light year光年salesperson售货员；推销员self-centered以自我为中心的threefold三倍overuse过度使用stone-still 石头似的一动不动worldwide全世界范围的，在全世界范围内Structure1. 1) Now that he has begun a new life in a foreign country, everything seems sodifferent and he is understandably excited.2) The things I’ve worked so hard for appear to me so shallow andworthless now that I’ve achieved them.3) Now that the warmer months are coming, why don't you take theopportunity to travel around Siberia?4) Now that she knew the whole truth she realized how stupid she hadbeen not to suspect that her boyfriend was actually a spy.2. 1) When Mount Qomolongma was remeasured in 1987 by a more accuratemethod, it was found to be 24 meters higher than previously believed.2) The central heating system has proved less effective than originallyhoped for.3) The new electronic dictionary is sold at a much lower price thanpredicted.4) Totally fed up with the noise in the surroundings of the hotel, Prof.Sherrington said he'd leave as soon as he finished his work andwouldn't stay there a moment longer than necessary.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1.concern2. environment3.excess4. regardless5.consequences6.fatal7.distinguish8.urgent9.distinctions 10.fundamental(B)1.between2.than3. conserving4. less5. concern6.that7.own8. more9. use 10. mankind/man11.as 12.which 13. lower 14. differencesTranslationIt is relatively more difficult to call for poorly educated people to conserve resources because they tend to view resources as nothing more than handy materials, which they can never overuse to the point of excess. They are seldom aware of the fatal consequences of the ruin of nature. In contrast, most educated people bind their own well-being to that of nature and try to preserve nature on the grounds of self-preservation. Though it may be difficult to distinguish a good proposal from a bad one in our current debate on environmental issues, one contemporary commentator has argued that protecting the environment in the name of man should be our guiding principle.。
大学英语全新版第二册第五单元答案
3. What was Michael's childhood dream? How come he had this dream? {[His childhood dream was to fly. His mother read him numerous stories about flying when he was growing up.}]
{[As long as Michael could remember he had always dreamed of flying.}]
BOOK 2 - Unit 5 - Comprehension - Text Organization
Another way is to pick up a key idea from a previous paragraph and repeat it in the sentence introducing the next paragraph. Now find the key idea that helps join Part Two and Part Three, and then copy down the sentence that uses it. 2) [{All of Michael's vaults today seemed to be the reward for his hard work.}]
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案在学习全新版大学进阶英语第二册的过程中，第五单元的知识点往往会给同学们带来一些挑战。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握这一单元的内容，下面将为您详细呈现相关答案及解析。
首先，让我们来看一下词汇部分。
在本单元中，出现了许多新的单词和短语，如“＿____”、“＿____”等。
对于这些词汇，我们不仅要理解其基本含义，还要能够在不同的语境中正确运用。
例如，“＿____”这个词，常见的搭配有“＿____”，意思是“＿____”。
接下来是语法部分。
本单元重点涉及了某种语法结构，比如“＿____”。
在理解这种语法结构时，要注意其构成形式和使用规则。
例如，在句子“＿____”中，就是对这种语法结构的典型运用。
再来看阅读理解部分。
文章主要围绕“＿____”这一主题展开，通过描述“＿____”等内容，传达了“＿____”的观点。
在回答阅读理解的问题时，一定要认真阅读原文，从文中找到关键信息。
比如，对于问题“＿____”，答案可以在文中的“＿____”段落找到相关线索。
在听力部分，要注意捕捉关键信息和细节。
例如，在一段关于“＿____”的听力材料中，可能会提到“＿____”等重要内容。
写作部分，通常会要求根据给定的主题进行写作。
比如，以“＿____”为题，写一篇不少于 120 个单词的短文。
在写作时，要注意文章的结构清晰，逻辑连贯。
可以先阐述观点，然后通过举例等方式进行论证。
对于翻译部分，要准确理解原文的意思，并运用恰当的词汇和语法进行翻译。
例如，“＿____”这句话，可以翻译为“＿____”。
总的来说，全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元涵盖了丰富的知识和技能。
通过认真学习和练习，同学们能够不断提高自己的英语水平。
希望以上的答案和解析能够对您的学习有所帮助，让您在英语学习的道路上更加顺利！。
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案在全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元的学习中，同学们往往会在课后寻求答案来检验自己的学习成果，或者通过答案来加深对知识点的理解。
以下是我为大家整理的本单元较为详细的答案解析。
首先，让我们来看一下本单元的词汇部分。
在词汇练习中，有一些单词需要我们特别注意其用法和搭配。
比如，“profound”这个单词，通常表示“深刻的；深远的”，常见的搭配有“profound influence”（深远的影响）、“profound thought”（深刻的思想）。
在词汇填空题中，如果出现需要表达“深刻的变化”这样的意思，那么“profound change”就是一个比较恰当的选择。
再看语法部分。
第五单元重点涉及到了虚拟语气的用法。
虚拟语气是英语语法中的一个难点，需要我们认真理解和掌握。
例如，“If I were you, I would do it differently”这就是一个典型的与现在事实相反的虚拟语气句子。
在单选题中，如果遇到类似的结构，我们就要判断其是否使用了正确的虚拟语气形式。
在阅读理解部分，文章的主题可能围绕着社会现象、人物故事或者科技发展等展开。
对于理解题，我们需要仔细阅读文章，抓住关键信息和主旨大意。
比如有一篇文章讲述了一位年轻人在面对困难时坚持不懈最终取得成功的故事，那么在回答问题时，就要紧扣这个主题，理解主人公的经历和其背后所反映的精神。
对于翻译题，要注意中英语言表达习惯的差异。
例如，“他一回来就开始工作”，正确的翻译应该是“He began to work as soon as he came back”而不是按照中文的语序直接翻译。
在写作部分，可能会要求我们根据给定的主题进行短文写作。
比如，“描述一次难忘的经历”。
在写作时，要注意文章的结构，开头可以引入主题，中间详细描述经历的过程和感受，结尾进行总结和升华。
同时，要注意语法的正确使用和词汇的恰当选择，避免重复和单调。
全新版大学英语2第五单元课后练习答案
全新版大学英语2第五单元课后练习答案第五单元课后练习答案Vocabulary I. 1. 1) startled, 2) mere, 3) mo on, 4) swea ng, 5) stretched out, 6) vain, 7) On one occasion, 8) anxiety, 9) 9) emo ons, emo ons, 10) 10) ashamed ashamed ashamed of, of, 11) 11) in in in my my my mind mind mind’’s s eye, eye, 12) recurring 2. 1) coincides with her husband ’s 2) sends the prices soaring / results in the soaring of prices 3) of alternate sunshine and rain 4) have been his lifelong passion, although he studied economics at university. 5) Tension came over her 3. 1) media, dedica on to, grace 2) his compe tors, compe tors, in in excitement, excitement, hug hug him, congratulate congratulate him him on 3) emo ons, numerous, intensity, passion for II. 1. Suggested--- made a sugges on 2. In a l e er to his le er to his daughter, he expressed h is wish that she his wish that she should should con nue con nue her her educa on educa on to to acquire acquire acquire s ll s ll s ll another another degree. 3. To believe that ---- to hold the belief that 4. Let them feel --- give them the idea 5. Anxiety can result from the no on that life …6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent. III. 1. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning. 2. F. has worked as a cleaner at the factory for 5 years. 3. The wounded wounded man man worked worked his his way way across across across the the field on his hands and knees. 4. The The safe safe safe load load load for for for a a a truck truck truck of of of this this this type type type works works works out out out at at at about about twenty-five tons. 5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work. 6. o T o my my my disappointment, disappointment, disappointment, the the the manager manager manager’’s s plan plan plan of of of promo ng promo ng the new products doesn ’t work at all. 7. The teacher has lot of experience of working with children who do n’n’t kw how to learn. t kw how to learn. 8. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly a er you took it. Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1. 1) in in my my my mind mind mind’’s eye, 2) groan, groan, 3) 3) 3) compe tor, compe tor, 4) intensity, 5) anxiety, 6) tense, 7) sweat, 8) tension, 9) soaring, 10) 10) recurring, recurring, 11) 11) brought brought brought me me me back back back to to to earth, earth, 12) 12) fantasy, fantasy, 13) sweat, 14) congratulate, 15) numerous, 16) media 2. 1) 1) engineer, engineer, 2) 2) forget, forget, 3) 3) convinced, convinced, 4) 4) how how 5) 5) build, build, 6) accident, 7) thought, 8) only, 9) sharp, 10) touched, 11) instruc ons, 12) finally II. Transla on 1. 1) It is the the crea vity crea vity and dedication of of the the the workers workers and execu ves that turned the company into a profitable business. 2) 2) The The The prices prices prices of of of food food food and and and medicine medicine medicine have have soared in in the the the past past three months. 3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building. 4) His success shows that popularity and ar s c merit some mes coincide . 5) 5) I I I don don don’’t t want want want to to to see see see my my my beloved beloved beloved grandmother grandmother grandmother lying lying lying in in in a a hospital bed and groaning painfully. 2. 2. Numerous Numerous Numerous facts facts facts bear bear bear out out out the the the argument/ argument/ argument/ statement/ statement/ statement/ claim claim that that in in in order order order to to to recover recover recover speedily speedily speedily from from from nega ve nega ve nega ve emo on, emo on, emo on, you you should should allow allow allow yourself yourself yourself to to to cry. cry. cry. You You You needn needn needn’’t t / / / don don don’’t t have have have to to to be be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can fow out of the body along with tears. Consider the case / Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was n ot un l two weeks late that not un l two weeks late that I began t o cry. to cry. And And then then then I I I felt felt felt as as as if if if a a a big big big stone stone stone had had had been been been li ed li ed li ed from from from my my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to ea h and helped me survive the crisis.”。
创新大学英语第二册1-5单元课后答案
Unit oneFast reading:Task one1:1)-7): Y , N, Y, NG, N,N, Y2:1)the wording; structure; timing and format2)happiness; self-esteem3)their behavior and their values3:Significant: important and worth achievingMeasurable: that can be measured in terms of height,weight, dollars, inches , or hoursDoubters: anyone who may ridicule, tease or discourage youConsistent: not having conflict between their behavior and their values; in agreement with sth.Task two1)People who travel abroad usually start their journey with a search for very cheap international flights to get to their destination.2) Because he can watch the countryside roll by like moving snapshots of scenery.3)In the countries like Panama and Thailand, buses are a perfectly good alternative to other forms of public transport.4) The way is to travel by yatching.5) There are about eleven ways for people to travel thesedays, and they are walking , jogging, cycling, riding, motorcycle, riding bus or mini-bus, driving a car, a recreational vehicle, train travel, flight, hitchhikingand yatching.Vocabulary1.1）persevered 2) maintained 3)sketched4)steep5) adjusted 6 )grateful 7) drained 8)remote9)hike 10)assembled 11)marked 12)average13)await 14 )purchase 15)humidStructure(翻译)1.1)Where she goes 2)Whichever you buy3)Whoever wants to speak to me on the phone4)whatever happens5)however cold it isTranslation1.无论是暑假还是中学毕业，只要有可能，我都喜欢把冒险融入生活。
大学英语II课后 段落翻译和答案 (Unit 1-5)
中国书法是一门独特的艺术，是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。
中国书法艺术的形成、发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。
汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中，一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。
书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来，所以，通常有“字如其人”的说法。
中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝，而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。
Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters.In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person". As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art.第二册Unit 2近年来，随着互联网技术的发展，我国的数字化教育资源建设取得了巨大的成就。
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案
Unit 5Pioneers of Flight之南宫帮珍创作Key to ExercisesOpenerReading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasThe article consists of three stories about pioneers of flight. The first story is about a Chinesenamed Wan Hu, who made an unsuccessful attempt at spaceflight inA.D.1500. He built aspaceship powered by 47 rocketsusing gunpowder. His idea was crazy, but his dream of flight cametrue 500 years later when China successfully launched its first manned Shenzhou V spaceship.The second one is about the Spruce Goose, a flying boat designed to meet the need of transportingtroops and materials during World War II.It was made entirely of wood and still holds the recordfor the greatest wingspan. Although it was never put to use, many of its design features have been incorporated into today’s cargo planes. The last is about Leonardo da Vinci, the most famous artistof the Renaissance. Apart from his great artistic work, he also drew sketches of flying devices withflapping wings controlled and steered by human pilots. Five hundred years later, a professionalparachutist made a successful jump using a wood and canvas parachute based on one of da Vinci’sdesigns/sketches.2.2 Digging into detail1. Because it was powered by rockets.2. It was the biggest airplane ever built up to thattime, and still holds the record for the greatestwingspan. Besides, it was made entirely of wood.3. No, because it was behind schedule and was notcompleted until well after the war.4. Da Vinci’s flying machines have wings that flaplike birds in flight.5. Because it is difficult for ordinary people tounderstand their passion for flight, their spirit ofinnovation, and their courage to try and make their dream come true.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. A4. B5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1. He regards learning as a daily experience as well as alifetime mission.2. His plan is to design a new model, into which somefeatures of previous models will beincorporated.3. The ship, with 1,000 passengers aboard, was boundfor New York.4. It’s one thing to learn the rules of politics frombooks. It is quite another to get into the complexworld of real-life politics.5. At yesterday’s sports meet, my roommate Brianbroke the record of our school in the men’s 100-meter race.6. Jack had a hard time grasping the basic concepts ofmathematics.7. They are working on a new project, which calls fora(n) enormous amount of time and energy.8. After I bought this iPad, I put into storage my oldcomputer.9. The new law tries to maintain a balance betweennational interests and individual rights.10. The teacher drew a(n) analogy between the humanheart and a pump to help studentsunderstand how it works.11. If we teachers believe in education and focus onstudents’ growth, our labor will eventually payoff.12. On display in the exhibition room is a new deviceto harness wind power.13. His newly published book, which has made waves inliterary circles, is based on events that thewriter himself has witnessed.14. At the meeting, he tried to steer the discussionaway from criticizing the educationalexperiment.15. The money was given to Ann as a scholarship, withno conditions attached.1. steer2. behind schedule3. ahead of his time4. Transportation of5. confirmed6. put on display7. harnessing8. had its roots in1. The artist drew a sketch of the young lady beforegoing into a more detailed painting.2. Brown currently is focusing on devising/designing anew type of washing machine that does notuse water.3. We need to adopt a different approach to music ineducation.4. Usually a label with your name and address isattached to your suitcase before you check in atthe airport.5. A new system should be devised because the oldsystem simply doesn’t work.2. Collocation1. We rejected the proposal as a matter of principle.2. Although I am not an American football fan, itdoesn’t mean I have no interest in it.3. Demand for coal is down and so are the prices.4. Biking is a green alternative to driving.5. Our research on climate change focuses on itseffect on the environment.3. Sentence Patterns1. Our reading room has many interesting books as well as the latest magazines.2. The 300-page book contains many pictures of theartist as well as some of his famous paintings.3. For character building, one needs to succeed as well as fail sometimes.4. The latest model of the Huawei mobile phone is verypopular at home as well as abroad.1. Legend has it that the guy invented chess to please his King.2. Word has it that the CEO of my company will retire next year.3. Rumor has it that he has spent all his money on this crazy and risky plan.4. Legend has it that those who step onto this stone will have good luck.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeLong, long ago Greek legend has it that Daedalus, a brilliant inventor, was imprisoned togetherwith his son Icarus on an island in the Mediterranean. In order to escape, Daedalus devised a cleverplan and sketched out his idea to his son. They would both fly away from the island like birds. Itwas risky, but both thought it worth a try. Using feathers attached together with wax and string,Daedalus made them both a pair of wonderful wings. Harnessedto these they were able to taketo the air, leaving those on the ground who witnessed their flight amazed at their strange device.As they flew off over the sea their escape seemed certain. But Icarus, ignoring the warnings of hisfather, came too close to the sun. The wax holdinghis wings together melted and he plunged to hisdeath in the ocean below.4.2 Translation1. How to harness the power of the rockets is the keyto the successful launch of a spaceship.2. The 20th century witnessed the growth of theaviation industry.3. During World War II, the United States needed giantcargo planes for transportation of warmaterials.4. The film The Aviator is based on the life of HowardHughes.5. The professor thinks that more money should beinvested in/put into research in the field ofenergy efficiency.6. They are carrying out a secret mission.7. “Focus on the content of the article. Don’t worryabout individual words,” said the teacher to thestudents.8. Wan Hu’s plan was too r isky and too primitive tobe successful.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. F3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T 10. T2. Translation1. 他俩合起来的履历看上去令所有真正的飞行冒险家都羡慕不已.2.“你必需有思想准备, 真正能设想出所有的解决方案, ”皮卡特说.“否则就非常非常难了.”3. 如果说有人领教过几乎无法完成的困难任务的话, 那就是皮卡特, 他是家族中第三代冒险家.4. 确实, 太阳能驱动飞机首创者的动力, 不单仅是为缔造新纪录, 更多是为后人绘制一条可继续路途的愿望.Reading 2Comprehension Check for Reading 21. She is the first Chinese woman astronaut on amission to develop China’s space station.2. She felt honoured and grateful.3. Women astronauts have their advantages andcapabilities and can complement men in fulfillingtheir mission.4. She will carry out medical experiments.Integrated Skills PracticingI. Viewing & ListeningHughes: I mean, I put my money into the planes, senator. My money. See, thething is, I care verymuch about aviation. It has been the great joy of my life.That’s why I put my own money into theseplanes. And I’ve lost millions, Senator Brewster. And I’ll go on losing millions. It’s just ... what Ido. Now, I am supposed to be ... many things which are not complimentary. I am supposed to becapricious. I have been called a playboy. I have even been called an eccentric, but I do not believethat I have the reputation of being a liar. Now, needless to say, the Hercules was a monumentalundertaking. It is the largest plane ever built. It is over five stories tall with a wingspan longer than afootball field. That’s more than a city block. Now, I put the sweat of my life into this thing. I got myreputation all rolled up in it. And I have stated several times that if the Hercules fails to fly, I will leave this country and never come back. And I mean it.III. WritingModel paper for your referenceHoward Hughes was an American entrepreneur and an创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日aviation pioneer. During WWII, heentered into a contract with the US government to make planes that would be able to transporttroops and materials across the Atlantic Ocean. The prototype he finally produced was nicknamed the Spruce Goose. It was made entirely of wood, and it was the largest airplane ever built. OnNovember 2, 1947, the Spruce Goose made its first and only flight, and after that it was put intostorage and then on display for the public. Many think that the Spruce Goose was a failure anda waste of time and money. But if we think of the fact that many of its design featureshave beenincorporated into the modern cargo plane, we will not be so quick to blame Howard Hughes. Hewas simply ahead of his time. (143 words)创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日。
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U n i t o n eFast reading:Task one1:1)-7): Y , N, Y, NG, N,N, Y2:1)the wording; structure; timing and format2)happiness; self-esteem3)their behavior and their values3:Significant: important and worth achievingMeasurable: that can be measured in terms of height,weight, dollars, inches , or hoursDoubters: anyone who may ridicule, tease or discourage youConsistent: not having conflict between their behavior and their values; in agreement with sth.Task two1)People who travel abroad usually start their journey with a search for very cheap international flights toget to their destination.2) Because he can watch the countryside roll by like moving snapshots of scenery.3)In the countries like Panama and Thailand, buses are a perfectly good alternative to other forms of public transport.4) The way is to travel by yatching.5) There are about eleven ways for people to travel thesedays, and they are walking , jogging, cycling, riding, motorcycle, riding bus or mini-bus, driving a car, a recreational vehicle, train travel, flight, hitchhikingand yatching.Vocabulary1.1）persevered 2) maintained 3)sketched4)steep5) adjusted 6 )grateful 7) drained 8)remote9)hike 10)assembled 11)marked 12)average13)await 14 )purchase 15)humidStructure(翻译)1.1)Where she goes 2)Whichever you buy3)Whoever wants to speak to me on the phone4)whatever happens5)however cold it isTranslation1.无论是暑假还是中学毕业，只要有可能，我都喜欢把冒险融入生活。
2.一方面，我思家心切，怀疑自己是否真能完成这次旅行；另一方面，我急不可待地要向自己和国内的家人证明，我具备所需的一切实力。
3.虽然感觉像早先一样又冷又沮丧，但我庆幸到挪威时就买了一个便宜手机。
4.虽然我证明了自己具备坚持不懈和恪守计划的品性，但我怀念有熟人相伴的感觉。
5.我听说了这样一句瑞典格言：“与人分享的快乐是双倍的快乐。
”Unit twoFast readingTask one1:1)-7) Y, N, Y, N, NG, Y,N2.1)structured, regulated2)socially isolated3)feel singled outTask two1)By dressing in their ”unique” clothing and hanging outwith their friends.2) Yes, belonging is important. It is important for ourgrowth to independence; even further, it is important for our growth to inner freedom and maturity.3)In order to satisfy our innate need of belonging, wechoose to identify with a group. We do so both forprotection and for security, and use the group to proveour worthiness and goodness, indeed even to prove that we are better than others.4)There are 7 categories in definition of “group”.5)Norms imply established ways of behaving, that is ,uniformity among people in the ways the behave.Vocabulary1:1)Retain 2) perspective 3)assumed 4)identical5)illustrate 6)surrendered 7)convince8)assessed9)give way 10)acquired 11)decent12)mechanisms13)irritation 14)governed 15)mentalityStructure(翻译)1.1)To a great extent2)That to a certain extent age affected language-learning ability3)To such an extent that he could hardly stand up byhimself4)To the extent that I no longer recognized him5)To such an extent that I hadn’t time to calm down andthink it overTranslation1.对群体心理浑然不觉的人们注定要深受其害。
2.我们都想被接受，有归属，被他人需要，但要以什么为代价呢？3.可以想象，大多数生活在西方世界的人都在人生的某个阶段有过这样的经历。
4.正如上述两个事例所探讨的那样，我们都受害于群体服从机制。
5.不管是受群体影响做出了有悖自我判断的选择，还是自己明白事理时却反被说服，一致指黑为白，很少有人能逃脱群体心理。
Unit threeFast readingTask one1:1)-7): Y, NG, N,N, Y,N, N,2.1)19652) the first letters of the alphabet3）chief executive officerTask two1:1)an attitude in which someone considers only the bad qualitiesof a situation, person, etc., not the good ones2)a recently made change from one place or position to another3)thinking about what is good in a situation , person, etc.4)to express your disapproval of someone or something, or to talkabout their faults2:1)The author thinks about the good things around him and thingsto be grateful for.2)When the author started with his new job, having the toughesttimes in his life.3) Because the oak tree held onto its leaves through most of thatwinter.4)He says positive things and finds something to praise.Vocabulary1.enhance2. optimistic3. display4. well-being5. enthusiastic6. talent7. volunteers8. symptom9. alert 10. potential 11. concentrate 12. career13. recalled 14. irritates 15. acknowledgedStructure(翻译)1.only to find that the train had already left2.only to be told that Marry was in a meeting3.only to strengthen our determination4.for the sake of his health5.for the sake of their countryTranslation1.几星期前初来纽约曼哈顿的那股兴奋劲和自豪感已荡然无存，如今这里的喧嚣只让他感到疲惫。
2.距曼哈顿的第一次“感恩之行”，差不多有二十多年了。
正是缘于那次“感恩之行”，他才一路坚持下来有了今天。
3.表达感恩之情，对我们生命中的幸事心存感激，努力发现生活中的美好事物，会使我们变得积极向上。
4.埃蒙斯是加州大学戴维斯分校的心理学教授，长期以来致力于研究感恩对身心健康的影响。
5.埃蒙斯和他的研究小组在后来的跟踪研究中还发现，感恩的人很少抑郁，不大有妒忌和焦躁情绪，更愿意帮助别人。
Unit fourFast readingTask one1:1)-7): Y,Y, N,N,Y,Y,NG2.1) catching; touching2) the Olympic spirit; concentration3 ) extend the influenceTask two1)19582)The Academy Awards(Oscars).3)The Grammys Awards, the American Music Awards, and theBillboard Music Awards.4)The record company5)It is “free” goods.Vocabulary1.bebeath2. survived3.Nevertheless4. rhythm5.slid6.ceased7. wept8.camps9.grabbed 10. awakened11. tapping 12. audience13.whispered 14.abreast15.astonishmentStructure（翻译）2：1.even if it’s only for a few weeks2.even if you don’t succeed3.even though I have disagreed withhim/ have opposed him4.even though he had made great achievements5.even though we have taken away many measuresTranslation1.在痛苦而乏味的漫长日子里，他把腿从床边垂下来，抬起下巴，摆出合适的姿势，然后伸出双手，演奏舒曼、勃拉姆斯和莫扎特的乐曲。