2007年12月A级真题参考答案及听力录音原文
2007年12月大学英语六级真题和答案解析及听力原文
2007年12月大学英语六级真题Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Digital Age. Y ou shouldwrite at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.如今数字化产品得到越来越广泛的使用,例如…2.数字化产品的使用对人们工作、学习和生活产生的影响The Digital AgePart Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)本题客观选择题共计7分,每小题1分。
Directions: In this part you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Seven Ways to Save the WorldForget the old idea that conserving energy is a form of self-denial—riding bicycles, dimming the lights, and taking fewer showers. These days conservation is all about efficiency: getting the same—or better—results from just a fraction of the energy. When a slump in business travel forced Ulrich Romer to cut costs at his family-owned hotel in Germany, he replaced hundreds of the hotel’s wasteful light bulbs, getting the same light for 80 percent less power. He bought a new water boiler with a digitally controlled pump, and wrapped insulation around the pipes. Spe nding about €100,000 on these and other improvements, he slashed his €90,000 fuel and power bill by €60,000. As a bonus, the hotel’s lower energy needs have reduced its annual carbon emissions by more than 200 metric tons. “For us, saving energy has been v ery, very profitable,” he says. “And most importantly, we’re not giving up a single comfort for our guests.”Efficiency is also a great way to lower carbon emissions and help slow global warming. But the best argument for efficiency is its cost—or, mor e precisely, its profitability. That’s because quickly growing energy demand requires immense investment in new supply, not to mention the drain of rising energy prices.No wonder efficiency has moved to the top of the political agenda. On Jan. 10, the European Union unveiled a plan to cut energy use across the continent by 20 percent by 2020. Last March, China imposed a 20 percent increase in energy efficiency by 2020. Even Greorge W. Bush, the Texas oilman, is expected to talk about energy conservation in his State of the Union speech this week.The good news is that the world is full of proven, cheap ways to save energy. Here are the seven that could have the biggest impact:InsulateSpace heating and cooling eats up 36 percent of all the w orld’s energy. There’s virtually no limit to how much of that can be saved, as prototype “zero-energy homes” in Switzerland and Germany have shown. There’s been a surge in new ways of keeping heat in and cold out(or vice versa). The most advanced insulation follows the law of increasing returns: if you add enough, you can scale down or even eliminate heating and air-conditioning equipment, lowering costs even before you start saving on utility bills. Studies have shown that green workplaces(ones thatdon’t constantly need to have the heat or air-conditioner running)have higher worker productivity and lower sick rates.Change BulbsLighting eats up 20 percent of the world’s electricity, or the equivalent of roughly 600,000 tons of coal a day. Forty percent of that powers old-fashioned incandescent light bulbs—a 19th-century technology that wastes most of the power it consumes on unwanted heat.Compact fluorescent lamps, or CFLs, not only use 75 to 80 percent less electricity than incandescent bulbs to generate the same amount of light, but they also last 10 times longer. Phasing old bulbs out by 2030 would save the output of 650 power plants and avoid the release of 700 million tons of carbon into the atmosphere each year.Comfort ZoneWater boilers, space heaters and air conditioners have been notoriously inefficient. The heat pump has altered that equation. It removes heat from the air outside or the ground below and uses it to supply heat to a building or its water supply. In the summer the system can be reversed to cool buildings as well.Most new residential buildings in Sweden are already heated with ground-source heat pumps. Such systems consume almost no conventional fuel at all. Several countries have used subsidies to jump-start the market, including Japan, where almost 1 million heat pumps have been installed in the past two years to heat water for showers and hot tubs.Remake FactoriesFrom steel mills to paper factories, industry eats up about a third of the world’s energy. The opportunities to save are vast. In Ludwigshafen, German chemicals giant BASF runs an interconnected complex of more than €200 chemical factories, where heat produced by one chemical process is used to power the next. At the Ludwigshafen site alone, such recycling of heat and energy saves the company 200 million a year and almost half its CO2 emissions. Now BASF is doing the same for new plants in China. “Optimizing(优化)energy efficiency is a decisive competitive advantage,” says BASF CEO Jürgen Hambrecht.Green DrivingA quarter of the world’s energy—including two thirds of the annual production of oil—is used for transportation. Some savings come free of charge: you can boost fuel efficiency by 6 percent simply by keeping your car’s tires properly inflate d(充气). Gasoline-electric hybrid(混合型的)models like the Toyota Prius improve mileage by a further 20 percent over conventional models.A Better FridgeMore than half of all residential power goes into running household appliances, producing a fifth of the world’s carbon emissions. And that’s true even though manufacturers have already hiked the efficiency of refrigerators and other white goods by as much as 70 percent since the 1980s. According to an lnternational Energy Agency study, if consumers chose those models that would save them the most money over the life of the appliance, they’d cut global residential power consumption(and their utility bills)by 43 percent.Flexible PaymentWho says you have to pay for all your conservation investments? “Ener gy service contractors” will pay for retrofitting(翻新改造)in return for a share of the client’s annual utility-bill savings. In Beijing, Shenwu Thermal Energy Technology Co. specializes in retrofitting China’s steel furnaces. Shenwu puts up the initial invest ment to install a heat exchanger that preheats the air going into the furnace, slashing the client’s fuel costs. Shenwu pockets a cut ofthose savings, so both Shenwu and the client profit.If saving energy is so easy and profitable, why isn’t everyon e doing it? It has to do with psychology and a lack of information. Most of us tend to look at today’s price tag more than tomorrow’s potential savings. That holds double for the landlord or developer, who won’t actually see a penny of the savings his investment in better insulation or a better heating system might generate. In many people’s minds, conservation is still associated with self-denial. Many environmentalists still push that view.Smart governments can help push the market in the right dire ction. The EU’s 1994 law on labeling was such a success that it extended the same idea to entire buildings last year. To boost the market value of efficiency, all new buildings are required to have an “energy pass” detailing power and heating consumption. Countries like Japan and Germany have successively tightened building codes, requiring an increase in insulation levels but leaving it up to builders to decide how to meet them.The most powerful incentives, of course, will come from the market itse lf. Over the past year, sky-high fuel prices have focused minds on efficiency like never before. Ever-increasing pressure to cut costs has finally forced more companies to do some math on their energy use.Will it be enough? With global demand and emissions rising so fast, we may not have any choice but to try. Efficient technology is here now, proven and cheap. Compared with all other options, it’s the biggest, easiest and most profitable bang for the buck.1. What is said to be the best way to conserve energy nowadays?A) Raising efficiency.B) Cutting unnecessary costs.C) Finding alternative resources.D) Sacrificing some personal comforts.2. What does the European Union plan to do?A) Diversify energy supply.B) Cut energy consumption.C) Reduce carbon emissions.D) Raise production efficiency.3. If you add enough insulation to your house, you may be able to________.A) improve your work environmentB) cut your utility bills by halfC) get rid of air-conditionersD) enjoy much better health4. How much of the power consumed by incandescent bulbs is converted into light?A) A small portion.B) Some 40 percent.C) Almost half.D) 75 to 80 percent.5. Some countries have tried to jump-start the market of heat pumps by________.A) upgrading the equipmentB) encouraging investmentsC) implementing high-techD) providing subsidies6. German chemicals giant BASF saves 200 million a year by________.A) recycling heat and energyB) setting up factories in ChinaC) using the newest technologyD) reducing the CO2 emissions of its plants7. Global residential power consumption can be cut by 43 percent if________.A) we increase the insulation of walls and water pipesB) we choose simpler models of electrical appliancesC) we cut down on the use of refrigerators and other white goodsD) we choose the most efficient models of refigerators and other white goods8. Energy service contractors profit by taking a part of clients’ ________.9. Many environmentalists maintain the view that conservation has much to do with ________.10. The strongest incentives for energy conservation will derive from________.Part ⅢListening Comprehension (35 minutes)本题Section A&B共计25分,每小题1分。
2007年12月英语三级考试A级真题及答案——附作文
2007年12月英语三级考试A级真题及答案——附作文2007年12月英语三级考试A级真题Part I Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ANow the test will begin.1. A) A week ago.B) Two weeks ago.C) Three weeks ago.D) Four weeks ago.2. A) good friends.B) Linda and peter want to work together.C) Linda and Peter live in the same house.D) Linda and Peter work in different offices.3. A) Tom is coming for dinner.B) Tom won’t be able to come.C) Tom will give a dinner party.D) Tom won’t be away on business.4. A) In the bank.B) In the office.C) In the hospital.D) In the travel agency.5. A) To fax the report.B) To write the report.C) To copy the report.D) To email the report.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understandshort conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 16. A) One.B) Two.C) Three.D) Four.7. A) Book a room.B) Fill out a form.C) Show his passport.D) Take away the suitcases.Conversation 28. A) Movie tickets.B) Concert tickets.C) Museum tickets.D) Opera tickets.9. A) Front seat tickets.B) Back seat tickets.C) Box tickets.D) Standing tickets.10. A) 8 pounds.B) 16 pounds.C) 30 pounds.D) 60 pounds.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.11. Why are more and more people able to work at home?Because of the increasing use of ________________________________.12. What are the advantages of working at home?It saves time and money and enables people to be their own___________.13. What is another advantage of working at home?It reduces ___________________________.14. What is the at home only?There isn’t enough ___________________________ interaction.15. What conclusion can we draw about working at home from the passage?Working at home is getting popular but most people need to meet their colleagues_______.Part II Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Although ,he insisted _________going there together with us.A) toB) onC) atD) for17. I’ll ask Mr. Smith to ring you up _________he comes back to the office.A) whenB) whereC) becauseD) although18. They regard _________as their duty to provide the best service for their customers.A) thisB) whatC) itD) that19. Not until the day before yesterday _________to give a speech at the meeting.A) he agreedB) does he agreeC) he agreesD) did he agree20. _________up at the clock on the wall,the secretary found it was already midnight.A) LookingB) LookC) To lookD) Looked21. The first textbook _________for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A) writingB) writtenC) to writeD) to be written22. Young _________he is,an able salesman.A) thatB) whoC) asD) which23. I don’t doubt _________the stock market will recover from the economic crisis.A) ifB) whatC) thatD) which24. In our company,great changes _________since the new manager came.A) took placeB) take placeC) will have taken placeD) have taken place25. News came from the sales manager _________the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months.A) whoseB) whatC) whichD) thatSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Sandy made quite a number of(apply) _________for a management position but failed every time.27. The graduates had a(cheer) _________farewell party before leaving the college.28. Karl probably(see) _________“Star Wars”several times for he knows every detail of the film.29. Believe it or not,when first(introduce) _________to Europe,tomato was thought to be poisonous.30. A telephone user may pay a fixed monthly charge and(allow) _________to make an unlimited number of local calls in the month.31. I remember(see) _________you somewhere before,but I can’t tell the exact place.32. I don’t think it necessary(discuss) _________the the problem is settled.33. Since five managers are going to give their reports,the meeting(last) _________for at least two hours.34. Although he was(deep) _________hurt by what she said to him,he made no reply.35. It is strongly recommended that teachers(use) _________computers to assist in their classroom teaching.Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materialscarefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Melbourne,with a population of over 3.5 million,is the second largest city in Australia. It is clean,safe,dynamic and exciting,and well known internationally for its universities and other educational institutions.The city has well-planned tree-lined beautiful parks and gardens. It has a good transport system of roads,buses,trains,and trams(电车). The La Trobe University(拉特罗布大学) campus is connected to the Central Business District by trams,express buses,and bus and train connections.Melbourne is a culturally rich city,and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe,the Americas,Africa,and Asia. The city is famous for its restaurants,theatres,music,opera,ballet,art,culture,and shops,and a lively and dynamic nightlife. Melbourne people are enthusiastic about sports,and the city hosts many famous international sports events. Near Melbourne there are beautiful coastlines with excellent beaches,national parks,forests,wineries(葡萄酒厂) ,winter snowfields and summer resorts.The climate is temperate and comfortable,with warm summers and cool winters. In summer,maximum daytime temperatures range from 26℃to 36℃,and in winter from 12℃to 18℃.1]he weather inMelbourne can be variable from day to day. In 2002.Melbourne was rated the world’s bestcity to live in by the Economist Intelligence Unit.36. Melbourne is well-known in the world for its__________________.A) large populationB) educational institutionsC) transport systemD) beautiful parks and gardens37.According to the passage,Melbourne is a city where_________.A) rich people choose to liveB) the best wine is producedC) various cultures existD) Asian food is popular38. Melbourne people are very interested in_________.A) sportsB) sunbathingC) sightseeingD) traveling39. The word temperate in the sentence “The climate is temperate…”(Line 10) ,most probably means ________.A) hotB) mildC) dryD) cold40. The best title for the passage might be_________.A) An Ideal Place for ShoppingB) A City with the Best ClimateC) The World’s Best City to Live inD) The World’s Most Beautiful CityTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Terms and Conditions of EmploymentThese terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract.Salary:Your starting salary is:$15,000.This is reviewed annually.Hours:work are eight hours a day,Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb.21,2008.On the first morning,report to your line manager John Knight.Health and safety:Please read the safety regulations attached. If you have any questions,contact the health and safety officer,whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems,please inform the Senior Nurse,Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because of illness,please telephone the factory.Annual leave:During your first year of employment you ale allowed twenty days’leave. This should be arranged with your line manager.Overtime(加班) :If you work more than forty hours a week,you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager will keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays,you will be paid at the current rates. If you prefer,time can be taken instead ofextra pay for public holidays and overtime.Clothing:The Supplies Department provides overalls(工作服) .Inform Supplies of your size two days before you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need for your jobfrom Supplies.41. According to the contract,the salary of the employee_________.A) is paid weeklyB) is adjusted every quarterC) is re-examined from year to yearD) is fixed for the whole contract period42. If employees have any health problem,they should_________.A) telephone the factoryB) inform the Senior NurseC) report to t11eir line managerD) contact the health and safety officer43. The line manager is responsible for____________.A) giving a pay raiseB) signing a contractC) arranging annual leaveD) helping with personal affairs44. If employees work on public holidays,usually they will get_________.A) extra days offB) extra moneyC) a pay raiseD) paid holidays45. When they need overalls for their job,employees should inform the Supplies Department of_________.A) the sizeB) the colorC) the styleD) the quantityTask 3Directions: The following is part of a job advertisement. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.INFORMA TION SECURITY SPECIALISTNOTE:Please directly through this website,as well as emailing your resume as an attachment to us at resumes@/doc/8a17333495.html,JOB DESCRIPTION:Establishes and satisfies highly challenging and complex information system security(ISS) requirements based upon the analysis of user,operational,policy,regulatory,and resource demands.Supports the development,implementation,and operation of ISS-enabling technologies, processes, and procedures into client systems and networks.Also requires an expert understanding of security policy advocated by the U.S Government including Department of Defense and other agencies,e.g.,Treasury,as well as commercial best security practices.EDUCATION:Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science or related fields.REQUIRED SKILLS:ISS Policy,Procedures,and Planning,RACF,LAN,LIFE CYCLE,Microsoft NT,Network Security,Office Automation Tools.LOCATION:New Carrollton,Maryland or Falls Church, VirginiaCONTACT US AT:resumes@/doc/8a17333495.html,U.S. Citizenship or U.S. Permanent Resident status required for employment.A job advertisementPosition offered: -46-Responsibilities:to establish and satisfy -47- requirements Qualifications:1. -48- degree2.required skillsCitizenship required:US Citizenship or -49-Way of contact:by -50-Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms for library signs. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—reading,reference and copyingB—staff onlyC—closed shelves for undergraduatesD—information retrieval roomE—inter-library loanF—display&reading room for new booksG—multi-media reading roomH—reference department officeI—novelty researchJ—lecture hallK—reading room for reference booksL—return depositM—reading roomN—title catalogueO—circulation for foreign booksP—card catalogueQ—periodicals and magazinesExamples:(O) 外文书刊借阅(D) 信息检索室51.( ) 员工专用( ) 多媒体阅览室52.( ) 参考书阅览室( ) 中文社科图书阅览室53.( ) 报告厅( ) 书名目录54.( ) 卡片目录( ) 新书展阅室55.( ) 期刊杂志阅览( ) 馆际互借Task 5Directions: The following is an agreement. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.(Website) Visitor Agreement/doc/8a17333495.html, is provided to you by Cox Texas Newspapers. This visitor agreement is legally binding(有约束力的) between you and us. Please read this visitor agreement;by using this service,you accept its terms. The Internet is a fast growing medium;we may change the terms of this agreement from time to time. By continuing to use the service after we post any such changes,you accept this agreement as modified.We reserve the fight to deny access to this website,or any service provided via this website,to anyone who violates(违反) this visitor agreement or who,in our judgment,interferes with the ability of others to enjoy this website,or infringes(侵犯) the fights of others.We invite you to send in your questions or comments about this website,or to any material you believe to be inaccurate. Please send such comments,including a copy of any materialyou wish to discuss to:Jim SmithGeneral Manager/doc/8a17333495.html,305 South Congress AvenueAustin,Texas 78704Phone:(512) 912—2510Fax:(512) 912-2926 Or e—mail us.56. Who are the two parties to the agreement?The provider of the website and its __________________.57. What is meant if you go on using the service after changes in the agreement are posted?It means you have __________________the modification.58. What will happen if a visitor breaks this agreement?The visitor will be denied access to this__________________.59. What are visitors invited to do about this website?Send in their __________________about the website.60. What can visitors do when they find materials on the website inaccurate?They can send their comments to__________________.Part IV Translation -- English into ChineseDirections: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. professional hair—care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to theirskin.A) 专业护发产品的增加表明消费者既关心护发,也关心护肤。
2007年高考全国卷英语听力试题(含试题、听力音频、听力原文和答案)
绝密★启用前2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷英语听力试题2007年高考 全国卷 英语听力音频 双击图标打开收听.mp3(请用电脑,双击上面图标,打开收听)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
一、听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间,将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. Who is coming for tea?A. John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?A. Leave right away.B. Stay for dinner.C. Catch a train.3. What does the man come for?A. A lecture.B. A meeting.C. A party.4. What size does the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather condition.C. A holiday tour.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
2007年12月英语A级真题参考答案及解析
M:G o o dm o r n i n g . o o dm o r n i n g .C a nI h e l py o u ? W:G M:Y e s ,( 8 ) a r et h e r ea n yt i c k e t sl e f t f o r t h eJ a p a n e s e c o n c e r t o nt h e 2 8 t hp l e a s e ? W:S o r r y .T h ec o n c e r t i s o nt h e 3 0 t h . M:R e a l l y ?I r e a da b o u t i t i nt h e p a p e r t o d a y .I ’ ms u r e i t s a i dt h eJ a p a n e s ec o n c e r t i s o nt h e 2 8 t h . h ,s o r r y .I t h o u g h t y o us a i dt h eJ a z z c o n c e r t .T h e W:O J a p a n e s ec o n c e r t i s o nt h e 2 8 t h .( 9 ) T h e r ea r eo n l y b a c ks e a t s l e f t . M:T h a t ’ s O K .C a nI h a v et w op l e a s e ? W:Y e s .H o ww o u l dy o ul i k et op a yf o r t h i s ? M:C a s h .( 1 0 ) H e r ei s 6 0p o u n d s . h a n ky o u .A n dh e r ea r ey o u r t i c k e t s . W:T h a n k s . M:T Q 8 :Wh a t k i n do f t i c k e t s i s t h em a ng o i n gt ob u y ? 【 答案】 B 【 题型】 细节题 【 解析】 该题问的是男士想买什么样的票。由对 话中的“ . . . a r et h e r e a n y t i c k e t s l e f t f o r t h e J a p a n e s e c o n c e r t o nt h e 2 8 t h . ” 可知, 他想买日本音乐会的 门票, 所以正确答案为 B 。 Q 9 :Wh a t k i n do f t i c k e t s i s a v a i l a b l e ? 【 答案】 B 【 题型】 细节题 【 解析】 该题问的是只剩下什么样的票可以买。 T h e r ea r eo n l yb a c ks e a t sl e f t . ” 可 由对话 中 的 “ 知, 女售票员说只有后面的坐票了, 所以正确答 案为 B 。 Q 1 0 :H o wm u c hd o e s t h em a np a yf o r t h et i c k e t s ? 【 答案】 D 【 题型】 细节题 【 解析】 该题问的是男士需要支付多少钱买票。 由对话中的“ H e r ei s 6 0p o u n d s . ” 可知, 可能要 花掉 6 0英镑, 所以正确答案为 D 。 S e c t i o nC Wi t ht h ei n c r e a s i n gu s eo f ( 1 1 ) t h eI n t e r n e t ,i t i s b e c o m i n gm o r ea n dm o r ec o m m o nf o r p e o p l et ow o r ka t h o m e .T h e r ea p p e a rt ob em a n ya d v a n t a g e st ot h i s . ,i t s a v e s t i m ea n dm o n e yn o r m a l l ys p e n t o nt r a v e l F i r s t l i n g .( 1 3 ) I ta l s or e d u c e sp o l l u t i o n .I na d d i t i o n ,y o u h a v e t h eo p p o r t u n i t yt oc h o o s ew h e na n dh o wy o uw o r k . ’ sn o t n e c e s s a r yt h a t e v e r y o n es t i c kt oan i n e t o f i v e I t ? ? w o r k i n gd a y .( 1 2 ) Y o uc a nb e y o u r o w nb o s s .H o w e v e r ,
2007年12月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2007年12月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.1.A.A week ago.B.Two weeks ago.C.Three weeks ago.D.Four weeks ago.正确答案:A解析:W: How long have you been here in China?M: I just came a week ago. I’ll be here for three more weeks.Q: When did the man come to China?本题为事实状况题。
2007年12月A级
Part V Writing (15分)
December 23rd, 2007
Dear Sir or Madam, In reply to your advertisement in yesterday’s China Daily, I am writing to apply for a position as a voluntary tourist guide for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. I am Li Ming, a 20-year-old girl majoring in English from Beijing University. The reasons for my applications are as follow. Firstly, as a college student, I’d like to make some contributions to the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, a significant event that Chinese people have been expecting for years. Secondly, being a local resident, I am very familiar with the tourist sites in Beijing. Thirdly, I have a good command of English. Last but not least, as a part-time tourist guide in a travel agency for over three years, I have mastered all the basic techniques of being a tourist guide. I hope I can get an opportunity for a personal interview. I am available at 010-825983546. Thank you for your consideration. Yours Sincerely, Li Ming
2007年12月大学英语四级真题听力原文
2007年12月大学英语四级真题听力原文Section A Conversations Short Conversations 11. W: I ran into Sally the other day. I could hardly recognize her. Do you remember her from high school? M: Yeah, she was a little out of shape back then. Well, has she lost a lot of weight? Q: What does the man remember of Sally? 12. W: We don ’t seem to have a reservation for you, sir. I ’m sorry. M: But my secretary said that she had reserved a room for me here. I phoned her from the airport this morning just before I got on board the plane. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? 13. W: What would you do if you were in my place? M: If Paul were my son, I ’d just not worry. Now that his teacher is giving him extra help and he's working hard himself, he ’s sure to do well in the next exam. Q: What ’s the man ’s suggestion to the woman? 14. ou M: Y ou’’ve had your hands full and have been overworked during the last two weeks. I think you really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine. W: You are right. That ’s just what I ’m thinking about. Q: What is the woman most probably going to do? 15. W: Hello, John. How are you feeling now? I hear you ’ve been ill. M: They must have confused me with my twin brother Rods. He ’s been sick all week, but I ’ve never felt better in my life. Q: What do we learn about the man? 16. M: Did you really give away all your furniture when you moved into the new house last month? W: Just the useless pieces, as I ’m planning to purchase a new set from Italy for the sitting room only. Q: What does the woman mean? 17. M: M: I I ’ve ve brought brought brought back back back your your your Oxford Oxford Oxford Companion to Companion to English English Literature. Literature. Literature. I I I thought thought thought you you might use it for your paper. Sorry not to have returned it earlier. W: I was wondering where that book was. Q: What can we infer from the conversation? 18. W: To tell the truth, Tony, it never occurs to me that you are an athlete. M: M: Oh, Oh, Oh, really? really? really? Most Most Most people people people who who who meet meet meet me, me, me, including including including some some some friends friends friends of of of mine, mine, mine, don don don’’t think so either. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? Long Conversations Conversation 1 M: Mary, I hope you're packed and ready to leave. W: Y es, I ’m packed, but not quite ready. I can ’t find my passport. M: Your passport? That ’s the one thing you mustn ’t leave behind. W: I know. I haven ’t lost it. I ’ve packed it, but I can ’t remember which bag it ’s in. M: Well, you have to find it at the airport. Come on, the taxi is waiting. W: Did you say taxi? I thought we were going in your car. M: Yes, well, I have planned to, I have planned to, but but I I ’ll explain later. Y ou ’ve ve got got got to to to be be be there in there in an hour. W: The plane doesn ’t leave for two hours. Anyway, I ’m ready to go now. M: Now, you ’re taking just one case, is that right? W: No, there is one in the hall as well. M: Gosh, what a lot of stuff! You ’re taking enough for a month instead of a week. W: Well, you can ’t depend on the weather. It might be cold. M: It ’s never cold in Rome. Certainly not in May. Come on, we really must go. W: Right, we're ready. We ’ve got the bags, I ’m sure there's no need to rush. M: There is. I asked the taxi driver to wait two minutes, not twenty. W: Look, I ’m supposed to be going away to relax. You ’re making me nervous. M: Well, I want you to relax on holiday, but you can ’t relax yet. W: OK, I promise not to relax, at least not until we get to the airport and I find my passport. Questions 19-22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. Q19: What does the woman say about her passport? Q20: What do we know about the woman ’s trip? Q21: Why does the man urge the woman to hurry? Q22: Where does the conversation most probably take place? Conversation 2 W: Oh, I ’m fed up with my job. M: Hey, there ’s a perfect job for you in the paper today. You might be interested. W: Oh, what is it? What do they want? M: Wait a minute. Uh, here it is. The European Space Agency is recruiting translators. W: The European Space Agency? M: Well, that ’s what it says. They need an English translator to work from French or German. W: So they need a degree in French or German, I suppose. Well, I ’ve got that. What ’s more, I have plenty of experience. What else are they asking for? M: Just that. A university degree and three or four years of experience as a translator in in a a a professional professional professional environment. environment. environment. They They They also also also say say say the the the person person person should should should have have have a a a lively lively lively and and inquiring mind, effective communication skills and the ability to work individually or as a part of the team. W: Well, if I stay at my present job much longer, I won ’t have any mind or skills left. By the way, what about salary? I just hope it isn ’t lower than what I get now. M: It ’s said to be negotiable. It depends on the applicant ’s education and experience. In addition to basic salary, there's a list of extra benefits. Have a look yourself. W: W: Hm, Hm, Hm, travel travel travel and and and social social social security security security plus plus plus relocation relocation relocation expenses expenses expenses are are are paid. paid. paid. Hey, Hey, Hey, this this this isn isn isn’’t bad. I really want the job. Questions 23-25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. Q23: Why is the woman trying to find a new job? Q24: What position is being advertised in the paper? Q25: What are the key factors that determine the salary of the new position? Section B Short Passages Passage 1 When When couples couples couples get get get married, married, married, they they they usually usually usually plan plan plan to to to have have have children. children. children. Sometimes, Sometimes, however, a couple can not have a child of their own. In this case, they may decide to adopt a child. In fact, adoption is very common today. There are about 60 thousand adoptions each year in the United States alone. Some people prefer to adopt infants, others others adopt adopt adopt older older older children, children, children, some some some couples couples couples adopt adopt adopt children children children from from from their their their own own own countries, countries, others adopt children from foreign countries. In any case, they all adopt children for the same reason ---- they care about children and want to give their adopted child a happy life. Most adopted children know that they are adopted. Psychologists and child-care experts experts generally generally generally think think think this this this is is is a a a good good good idea. idea. idea. However, However, However, many many many adopted adopted adopted children children children or or adoptees have very little information about their biological parents. As a matter of fact, it is often very difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents because the birth records of most adoptees are usually sealed. The information is secret so no one can see it. Naturally, adopted children have different feelings about their birth parents. Many adoptees want to search for them, but others do not. The decision to search for birth birth parents parents parents is is is a a a difficult difficult difficult one one one to to to make. make. make. Most Most Most adoptees adoptees adoptees have have have mixed mixed mixed feelings feelings feelings about about finding their biological parents. Even though adoptees do not know about their natural parents, they do know that their adoptive parents want them, love them and will care for them. Questions 26-29 are based on the passage you have just heard. Q26. According to the speaker, why do some couples adopt children? Q27. Why is it difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents? Q28. Why do many adoptees find it hard to make the decision to search for their birth parents? Q29. What can we infer from the passage? Passage 2 Katherine Gram graduated from University of Chicago in 1938 and got a job as a news reporter in San Francisco. Katherine ’s father used to be a successful investment banker. In 1933, he bought a failing newspaper, the Washington Post. Then Then Katherine Katherine Katherine returned returned returned to to to Washington Washington and and got got got a a a job, job, job, editing editing editing letters letters letters in in in her her father father’’s s newspaper. newspaper. She She married married married Philip Philip Philip Gram, Gram, Gram, who who who took took took over over over his his his father-in-law father-in-law father-in-law’’s position position shortly shortly shortly after after after and and and became became became publisher publisher publisher of of of the the the Washington Washington Washington Post. Post. Post. But But But for for for many many years, her husband suffered from mental illness and he killed himself in 1963. After her husband’s death, Katherine operated the newspaper. In the 1970s, the newspaper became famous around the world and Katherine was also recognized as an important leader in newspaper publishing. She was the first woman to head a major American publishing company, the Washington Post company. In a few years, she successfully expanded the company to include newspaper, magazine, broadcast and cable companies. She She died died died of of of head head head injuries injuries injuries after after after a a a fall fall fall when when when she she she was was was 84. 84. 84. More More More than than than 3 3 3 thousand thousand people people attended attended attended her her her funeral funeral funeral including including including many many many government government government and and and business business business leaders. leaders. leaders. Her Her friends said she would be remembered as a woman who had an important influence on events in the U n ited States and the world. Katherine once wrote, “Tnited States and the world. Katherine once wrote, “T he world without newspapers would not be the same kind of world”. After her death, the employees of the Washington Post wrote, “The world without Katherine would not be the same at all.”Questions 30-32 are based on the passage you have just heard. Q30. What do we learn from the passage about Katherine ’s father? Q31. What does the speaker tell us about Katherine Gram? Q32. What does the comment by employees of the Washington Post suggest? Passage 3 Obtaining Obtaining good good good health health health insurance insurance insurance is is is a a a real real real necessity necessity necessity while while while you you you are are are studying studying overseas. overseas. It protects It protects you from minor and major medical expenses that can wipe out not only your savings but your dreams of an education abroad. There are often two different different types types types of of of health health health insurance insurance insurance you you you can can can consider consider consider buying, buying, buying, international international international travel travel insurance and student insurance in the country where you will be going. An An international international international travel travel travel insurance insurance insurance policy policy policy is is is usually usually usually purchased purchased purchased in in in your your your home home country before you go abroad. It generally covers a wide variety of medical services and you are often given a list of doctors in the area where you will travel who may even speak your native language. The drawback might be that you may not get your money money back back back immediately, immediately, immediately, in in in other other other words, words, words, you you you may may may have have have to to to pay pay pay all all all you you you medical medical expenses and then later submit your receipts to the insurance company. On the other hand, getting student heath insurance in the country where you will study might allow you to only pay a certain percentage of the medical cost at the time of service and thus you don ’t have to have sufficient cash to pay the entire bill at once. Whatever Whatever you you you decide, decide, decide, obtaining obtaining obtaining some some some form form form of of of health health health insurance insurance insurance is is is something something something you you should consider before y ou go overseas. You shouldn’t you go overseas. You shouldn’t wait until you are sick with major medical bills to pay off. Questions 33-35 are based on the passage you have just heard. Q33. Why does the speaker advise overseas students to buy health insurance? Q34. What is the drawback of students buying international travel insurance? Q35. What does the speaker say about students getting health insurance in the country where they will study? Section C Compound Dictation More and more of the world’s population are living in towns or cities. The speed at which cities are growing in the less developed countries is alarming. Between 1920 and 1960, big cities in developed countries increased two and a half times in size, but in in other parts of the world the other parts of the world the growth was eight times their size. The sheer size of growth is bad enough, but there are now also very disturbing signs of trouble in the comparison comparison of of of percentages percentages percentages of of of people people people living living living in in in towns towns towns and and and percentages percentages percentages of of of people people working in industry. During the 19th century, cities grew as a result of the growth of industry. In Europe, the proportion of people living in cities was always smaller than that that of of of the the the work work work force force force working working working in in in factories. factories. factories. Now, Now, Now, however, however, however, the the the reverse reverse reverse is is is almost almost always always true true true in in in the the the newly newly newly industrialized industrialized industrialized world. world. world. The The The percentage percentage percentage of of of people people people living living living in in cities cities is is is much much much higher higher higher than than than the the the percentage percentage percentage working working working in in in industry. industry. industry. Without Without Without a a a base base base of of people people working working working in in in industry, industry, industry, these these these cities cities cities cannot cannot cannot pay pay pay for for for their their their growth. growth. growth. There There There is is is not not enough money to build adequate houses for the people that live there, let alone the new new arrivals. arrivals. arrivals. There There There has has has been been been little little little opportunity opportunity opportunity to to to build build build water water water supplies supplies supplies or or or other other facilities. facilities. So So So the the the figures figures figures for for for the the the growth growth growth of of of towns towns towns and and and cities cities cities represent represent represent proportional proportional growth of unemployment and underemployment, a growth in the number of hopeless and despairing parents and starving children. 。
2007年综合类A级考试真题答案
2007年综合类A级考试真题答案1.B【解析】第一步:直接浏览题干,明确目标词。
本题目标词:horrify。
第二步:查词典明确目标词的意思,看是否有选项在其同义词列表中。
horrify:让人恐惧,选项B在其同义词列表中,故选项B为为正确答案。
其中选项A:attract意思是"吸引";选项B:terrify意思是:使人害怕,与目标词意思相近;选项C:tempt意思是"吸引,引起";选项D:excite意思是"使兴奋"。
句意:这条新闻让每个人都感到恐惧。
因此本题正确答案选B。
2.C【解析】第一步:直接浏览题干,明确目标词。
本题目标词:sketched,其原形为:sketch。
第二步:查词典明确目标词的意思,看是否有选项在其同义词列表中。
sketch:概述,简述。
选项C:outlined的原形:outline在其同义词列表中,故选项C为正确答案。
其中,选项A:described的原形是describe:意思是"描述";选项B:offered的原形是offer:意思是"提供";选项C:outlined的原形outline:意思是"概述,略述",意思与目标词相近;选项D:presented 的原形是present:意思是"呈现,提出"。
句意:这篇文章概述了这十年发生的大事。
所以选C。
3. A【解析】第一步:直接浏览题干,明确目标词。
本题目标词:tolerate。
第二步:查词典明确目标词的意思,看是否有选项在其同义词列表中。
tolerate:包容,容忍,选项A在其同义词列表中,故为正确答案。
其中选项A:忍受,容忍,其意思与目标词相同;选项B:receive意思是"收到";选项C:admit意思是"承认";选项D:take意思是"拿"。
2007.12听力原文及答案
Section A ConversationsShort Conversations11. W: I ran into Sally the other day. I could hardly recognize her. Do you remember her from high school?M: Yeah, she was a little out of shape back then. Well, has she lost a lot of weight?Q: What does the man remember of Sally?12. W: We don’t seem to have a reservation for you, sir. I’m sorry.M: But my secretary said that she had reserved a room for me here. I phoned her from the airport this morning just before I got on board the plane.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?13. W: What would you do if you were in my place?M: If Paul were my son, I’d just not worry. Now that his teacher is giving him extra help and he's working hard himself, he’s sure to do well in the n ext exam.Q: What’s the man’s suggestion to the woman?14. M: You’ve had your hands full and have been overworked during the last two weeks. I think you really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine.W: You are right. That’s just what I’m thinking about.Q: What is the woman most probably going to do?15. W: Hello, John. How are you feeling now? I hear you’ve been ill.M: They must have confused me with my twin brother Rods. He’s been sick all week, but I’ve never felt better in my l ife.Q: What do we learn about the man?16. M: Did you really give away all your furniture when you moved into the new house last month?W: Just the useless pieces, as I’m planning to purchase a new set from Italy for the sitting room only.Q: What does the woman mean?17. M: I’ve brought back your Oxford Companion to English Literature. I thought you might use it for your paper. Sorry not to have returned it earlier.W: I was wondering where that book was.Q: What can we infer from the conversation?18. W: To tell the truth, Tony, it never occurs to me that you are an athlete.M: Oh, really? Most people who meet me, including some friends of mine, don’t think so either.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Long ConversationsConversation 1M: Mary, (22)I hope you're packed and ready to leave.W: Yes, I’m packed, but not quite ready. (19)I can’t find my passport.M: Your passport? That’s the one thing you mustn’t leave behind.W: I know. I haven’t lost it. (19)I’ve packed it, but I can’t remember which bag it’s in.M: Well, you have to find it at the airport. (21)Come on, the taxi is waiting.W: (22)Did you say taxi? I thought we were going in your car.M: Yes, well, I have planned to, but I’ll explain later. You’ve got to be there in an hour.W: The plane doesn’t leave for two hours. Anyway, I’m ready to go now.M: Now, you're taking just one case, is that right?W: No, (22)there is one in the hall as well.M: Gosh, what a lot of stuff! (20)You're taking enough for a month instead of a week.W: Well, you can’t depend on the weather. It might be cold.M: It’s never cold in Rome. Certainly not in May. Come on, we really must go.W: Right, we're ready. We’ve got the bags, I’m sure there's no need to rush.M: There is. (21)I asked the taxi driver to wait two minutes, not twenty.W: Look, I’m supposed to be going away to relax. You're making me nervous.M: Well, I want you to relax on holiday, but you can’t relax yet.W: OK, I promise not to relax, at least not until we get to the airport and I find my passport.Questions 19-22 are based on the conversatoin you have just heard.Q19: What does the woman say about her passport?Q20: What do we know about the woman’s trip?Q21: Why does the man urge the woman to hurry?Q22: Where does the conversation most probably take place?Conversation 2W: Oh, (23)I’m fed up with my job.M: Hey, there's a perfect job for you in the paper today. You might be interested.W: Oh, what is it? What do they want?M: Wait a minute. Uh, here it is. (24)The European Space Agency is recruiting translators.W: The European Space Agency?M: Well, that’s what it says. They need an English translator to work from French or German.W: So they need a degree in French or German, I suppose. Well, I’ve got that. What’s more, I have plenty of experience. What else are they asking for?M: Just that. A university degree and three or four years of experience as (24)a translator in a professional environment. They also say the person should have a lively and inquiring mind, effective communication skills and the ability to work individually or as a part of the team.W: Well, if I stay at my present job much longer, I won’t have any mind or skills left. By the way, what about salary? I just hope it isn’t lower than what I get now.M: It’s said to be negotiable. (25)It depends on the applicant’s education and experience. In addition to basic salary, there's a list of extra benefits. Have a look yourself.W: Hm, trav el and social security plus relocation expenses are paid. Hey, this isn’t bad. I really want the job.Questions 23-25 are based on the conversatoin you have just heard.Q23: Why is the woman trying to find a new job?Q24: What position is being advertised in the paper?Q25: What are the key factors that determine the salary of the new position?Section B Short PassagesPassage 1When couples get married, they usually plan to have children. Sometimes, however, a couple can not have a child of their own. In this case, they may decide to adopt a child. In fact, adoption is very common today. There are about 60 thousand adoptions each year in the United States alone.Some people prefer to adopt infants, others adopt older children, some couples adopt children from their own countries, others adopt children from foreign countries. In any case, they all adopt children for the same reason:(26)they care about children and want to give their adopted child a happy life.Most adopted children know that they are adopted. Psychologists and child-care experts generally think this is a good idea. However, many adopted children or adoptees have very little information about their biological parents. (27)As a matter of fact, it is often very difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents because the birth records of most adoptees are usually sealed. The information is secret so no one can see it. Naturally, adopted children have different feelings about their birth parents. Many adoptees want to search for them, but others do not. The decision to search for birth parents is a difficult one to make. (28)Most adoptees have mixed feelings about finding their biological parents. Even though adoptees do not know about their natural parents, (29)they do know that their adopted parents want them, love them and will care for them.Questions 26-29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. According to the speaker, why do some couples adopt children?27. Why is it difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents?28. Why do many adoptees find it hard to make the decision to search for their birth parents?29. What can we infer from the passage?Passage 2Katherine Gram graduated from University of Chicago in 1938 and got a job as a news reporter in San Francisco. (30)Katherine’s father used to be a successful investment banker. In 1933, he bought a failing newspaper, the Washington Post.Then Katherine returned to Washington and got a job, editing letters in her father’s newspaper. She married Philip Gram, who took over his father-in-law’s position shortly after and became publisher of the Washington Post. But for many years, her husband suffered from mental illness and he killed himself in 1963. After her husband’s death, Katherine operated the newspaper. In the 1970s, the newspaper became famous around the world and Katherine was also recognized as an important leader in newspaper publishing. (31)She was the first woman to head a major American publishing company, the Washington Post company. In a few years, she successfully expanded the company to include newspaper, magazine, broadcast and cable companies.She died of head injuries after a fall when she was 84. More than 3 thousand people attended her funeral including many government and business leaders. (32)Her friends said she would be remembered as a woman who had an important influence on events in the United States and the world. Katherine once wrote, “The world without newspapers would not be the same kind of world”. After her death, the employees of the Washington Post wrote, (32)“T he world without Katherine would not be the same at all.”Questions 30-32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. What do we learn from the passage about Katherine’s father?31. What does the speaker tell us about Katherine Gram?32. What does the comment by employees of the Washington Post suggest?Passage 3Obtaining (33)good health insurance is a real necessity while you are studying overseas. It protects you from minor and major medical expenses that can wipe out not only your savings butyour dreams of an education abroad. There are often two different types of health insurance you can consider buying, international travel insurance and student insurance in the country where you will be going.An international travel insurance policy is usually purchased in your home country before you go abroad. It generally covers a wide variety of medical services and you are often given a list of doctors in the area where you will travel who may even speak your native language. (34)The drawback might be that you may not get your money back immediately, in other words, you may have to pay all you medical expenses and then later submit your receipts to the insurance company.On the other hand, (35)getting student heath insurance in the country where you will study might allow you to only pay a certain percentage of the medical cost at the time of service and thus you don’t have to have sufficient cash to pay the entire bill at once. Whatever you decide, obtaining some form of health insurance is something you should consider before you go overseas. You shouldn’t wait until you are sick with major medical bills to pay off.Questions 33-35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. Why does the speaker advice overseas students to buy health insurance?34. What is the drawback of students buying international travel insurance?35. What does the speaker say about students getting health insurance in the country where they will study?Section C Compound DictationMore and more of the world’s population are living in towns or cities. The speed at which cities are growing in the less developed countries is (36)alarming. Between 1920 and 1960, big cities in developed countries (37)increased two and a half times in size, but in other parts of the world the growth was eight times their size. The (38)sheer size of growth is bad enough, but there are now also very (39)disturbing signs of trouble in the (40)comparison of percentages of people living in towns and percentages of people working in industry. During the 19th century, cities grew as a result of the growth of industry. In Europe, the (41)proportion of people living in cities was always smaller than that of the (42)workforce working in factories. Now, however, the (43)reverse is almost always true in the newly industrialized world. (44)The percentage of people living in cities is much higher than the percentage working in industry. Without a base of people working in industry, these cities cannot pay for their growth. (45)There is not enough money to build adequate houses for the people that live there, let alone the new arrivals. There has been little opportunity to build water supplies or other facilities. (46)So the figures for the growth of towns and cities represent proportional growth of unemployment and underemployment, a growth in the number of hopeless and despairing parents and starving children.答案:11-15: CDBAD 16-20: BDCAC 21-25: BACAD 26-30: ABCDB 31-35: BADCAB (36-46复合式听写答案见上面)。
2007年全国大学生英语竞赛A级初赛真题答案(含听力)
2007年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛赛题(A类)参考答案Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes, 30 points)Section A (6 points)1. A2. A3. B4. C5. B6. CSection B (4 points)7. A 8. B 9. C 10. CSection C (10 points)11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. BSection D (10 points)21. electronic database 22. registered 23. agencies 24. books 25. details 26. TV shows 27. special skills 28. particular qualities 29. theatrical shows 30. productPart II Vocabulary and Structure (10 minutes, 15 points)31. C 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. BPart III IQ Test (5 minutes, 5 points)46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. CPart IV Reading Comprehension (25 minutes, 40 points)Section A (7 points)51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 56. C 57. BSection B (7 points)58. N 59. N 60. Y 61. NG 62. Y 63. NG 64. YSection C (6 points)65. G 66. C 67. E 68. F 69. D 70. BSection D (10 points)71. It is no longer sinking but rising.72. the pumping of underground water73. changing weather patterns, damage to the lagoon from erosion74. Clay and sand.75. the basilica, palaces and bell tower.Section E (10 points)76. policies 77. trade unions 78. freedom 79. (more) job opportunities 80. current / majorPart V Cloze (10 minutes, 10 points)81. limited 82. relies 83. information 84. tame 85. prefers 86. least 87. qualities 88. experience 89. familiarity 90. differentPart VI Translation (15 minutes, 20 points)Section A (10 points)91. 如果我们在几代以后能够做到它们(家蝇)那样,我们每小时就能飞行2,000公里,我们就不再需要那些破坏臭氧层的飞机和占用土地的机场了。
2007年12月A级真题参考答案及听力录音原文
2007年12月高等学校英语应用能力A级考试真题参考答案及听力录音原文Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)(评分标准:1-15题每题1分,共15分)Section A1. A2. D3. B4. A5. CSection BConversation 16. C7. BConversation 28. B 9. B 10. DSection C11. the Internet 12. boss 13. pollution14. human 15. face to facePart II Vocabulary & Structure (15 minutes)(评分标准:16-25每题0.5分,26-35每题1分,共15分)Section A16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. DSection B26. applications 27. cheerful 28. has seen 29. introduced 30. is allowed 31. having seen 32. to discuss 33. will last 34. deeply 35. usePart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)(评分标准:36-45每题2分,46-50每空1分,51-55每空0.5分,56-60每题1分,共35分)Task 136. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. CTask 241. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. ATask 346. Information security specialist 47. information system security48. bachelor’s 49. Permanent Resident status 50. resumes@Task 451. B, G 52. K, M 53. J, N 54. P, F 55. Q, EA. reading, reference and copying阅读、查阅、复印B. staff only员工专用C. closed shelves for undergraduates本科生专用书架D. information retrieval room信息检索室E. inter-library loan馆际互借F. display & reading room for new books新书展览室G. multi-media reading room多媒体阅览室H. reference department office参考书部门办公室I. novelty research奇书检索J. lecture hall报告厅K. reading room for reference books参考书阅览室L. return deposit还书库M. reading room for Chinese social books中文社科图书阅览室N. title catalogue书名目录O. circulation for foreign books外文书刊借阅P. card catalogue卡片目录Q. periodicals and magazines期刊杂志阅览Task 556. visitors 57. accepted 58. website59. questions or comments 60. Jim SmithPart IV Translation---English into Chinese (25 minutes)(评分标准:61-64每题2分,65题12分,共20分)61. B---A---D---C 2---1---0.5---062. D---C---B---A 2---1---0.5---063. B---A---D---C 2---1---0.5---064. C---A---B---D 2---1---0.5---065.这些规章制度可以保证你在使用信用卡网上购物或电话购物时更安全。
2007年12月大学英语三级(cet3)考试A级试卷真题-中大网校
2007年12月大学英语三级(cet3)考试A级试卷真题总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分listening comprehension(15minutes) Section A B(1)A) A week ago.B) Two weeks ago.C) Three weeks ago.D) Four weeks ago.(2)A) Linda and Peter are good friends.B) Linda and Peter want to work together.C) Linda and Peter live in the same house. D) Linda and Peter work in different offices.(3)A) Tom is coming for dinner. B) Tom won't be able to come.C) Tom will give a di'nner party. D) Tom won't be away on bnsiness.(4)A) In the bank.B) In the office.C) In the hospital.D) In the travel agency.(5)A) To fax the report.B) To write the report.C) To copy the report.D) To email the report.(6)A) One.B) Two.C) Three.D) Four.(7)A) Book a room.B) Fill out a form.C) Show his passport.D) Take away the suitcases.Conversation Two(8)A) Movie tickets. B) Concert tickets.C) Museum tickets.D) Opera tickets.(9)A) Front seat tickets.B) Back seat tickets.C) Box tickets.D) Standing tickets.(10)A) 8 pounds.B) 16 pounds.C) 30 pounds. D) 60 pounds.listening comprehension(15minutes) Section C(1)Why are more and more people able to work at home?Because of the increasing use of______________________(2)What are the advantages Of working at home?it saves time and money and enables people to be their own______________(3)What is another advantage of working at home?It reduces______________________(4)What is the problem with working at home only?.There isn't enough_________________________interaction.(5)What conclusion can we draw about working at home from the passage?Working at home is getting popular but too.st people need to meet their ColleaguesStructure(15minutes) Section A(1)Although he did not feel well, he insisted_______________ going there together with usA. toB. onC. atD. for(2)I'll ask Mr. Smith to ring you up__________he comes back to the office.A. whenB. whereC. becauseD. although(3)They regard__________as their duty to provide the best service for their customers.A. thisB. whatC. itD. that(4)Not until the day before yesterday___________to give a speech at the meeting,A. he agreedB. does he agieeC. he agreesD. did he agree(5)_________up at the clock on the wall, the secretary found it was already midnight.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked(6)The first textbook___________for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16t~ century,A. writingB. writtenC. to writeD. to be written(7)Young___________he is, he has proved to be an able salesman.A. thatB. whoC. asD. which(8)I don't doubt____________the stock market will recover from the economic crisis.A. ifB. whatC. thatD. which(9)In our company, great changes __________since the new manager came.A. took placeB. take placeC. will have taken placeD. have taken place(10)News came from the sales manager____________the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. thatStructure(15minutes) Section B(1)Sandy made quite a number of (apply)___________for a management position but failed every time.(2)The graduates had a (cheer)___________farewell party before leaving the college.(3)Karl probably (see)___________"Star Wars" several times for he knows every detail of the film.(4)Believe it or not, when first (introduce)____________ to Europe, tomato was thought to be poisonous.(5)A telephone user may pay a fixed monthly charge and (allow)__________to make an unlimited number of local calls in the month.(6)I remember (see)___________you somewhere before, but I can't tell the exact place.,(7)I don't think it necessary (discuss)___________the matter with him before the problem is settled.(8)Since five managers are going to give their reports, the meeting (last)__________for at least two hours.(9)Although he was (deep)______________hurt by what she said to him, he made no reply.(10)It is strongly recommended that teachers (use)____________cbmputers to assist in their classroom teaching.Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A B(1)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(2)According to the passage, Melbourne is a city whereA. rich people choose to liveB. the best wine is producedC. various cultures existD. Asian food is popular(3)Melbourne people are very interested inA. sportsB. sunbathingC. sightseeingD. traveling(4)The word temperate in the sentence "The climate is temperate ..."Line 11 ), most probably meansA. hotB. mildC. dryD. cold(5)The best title for the passage might beA. An Ideal Place for ShoppingB. A City with the Best ClimateC. The World's Best City to Live inD. The World's Most Beautiful City(6)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(7)If employees have any health problem, they should__________A. telephone the factoryB. inform the Senior NurseC. report to their line managerD. contact the health and safety officer(8)The line manager is responsible for_________A. giving a pay raiseB. signing a contractC. arranging annual leaveD. helping with personal 'affairs(9)ff employees work on public holidays, Usually they will getA. extra days offB. extra moneyC. a pay raiseD. paid holidays(10)When they need overalls for their job, employees should inform the Supplies Department of______________A. the sizeB. the colorC. the styleD. the quantityReading Comprehension(40minutes) Section C D E(1)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(2)请在第(47)处填上正确答案。
大学英语三级(cet3)考试A级试卷真题
2007年12月大学英语三级(cet3)考试A级试卷真题总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分listening comprehension(15minutes) Section A B(1)A) A week ago.B) Two weeks ago.C) Three weeks ago.D) Four weeks ago.(2)A) Linda and Peter are good friends.B) Linda and Peter want to work together.C) Linda and Peter live in the same house. D) Linda and Peter work in different offices.(3)A) Tom is coming for dinner. B) Tom won't be able to come.C) Tom will give a di'nner party. D) Tom won't be away on bnsiness.(4)A) In the bank.B) In the office.C) In the hospital.D) In the travel agency.(5)A) To fax the report.B) To write the report.C) To copy the report.D) To email the report.(6)A) One.B) Two.C) Three.D) Four.(7)A) Book a room.B) Fill out a form.C) Show his passport.D) Take away the suitcases.Conversation Two(8)A) Movie tickets. B) Concert tickets.C) Museum tickets.D) Opera tickets.(9)A) Front seat tickets.B) Back seat tickets.C) Box tickets.D) Standing tickets.(10)A) 8 pounds.B) 16 pounds.C) 30 pounds. D) 60 pounds.listening comprehension(15minutes) Section C(1)Why are more and more people able to work at home?Because of the increasing use of______________________(2)What are the advantages Of working at home?it saves time and money and enables people to be their own______________(3)What is another advantage of working at home?It reduces______________________(4)What is the problem with working at home only?.There isn't enough_________________________interaction.(5)What conclusion can we draw about working at home from the passage?Working at home is getting popular but too.st people need to meet their ColleaguesStructure(15minutes) Section A(1)Although he did not feel well, he insisted_______________ going there together with usA. toB. onC. atD. for(2)I'll ask Mr. Smith to ring you up__________he comes back to the office.A. whenB. whereC. becauseD. although(3)They regard__________as their duty to provide the best service for their customers.A. thisB. whatC. itD. that(4)Not until the day before yesterday___________to give a speech at the meeting,A. he agreedB. does he agieeC. he agreesD. did he agree(5)_________up at the clock on the wall, the secretary found it was already midnight.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked(6)The first textbook___________for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16t~ century,A. writingB. writtenC. to writeD. to be written(7)Young___________he is, he has proved to be an able salesman.A. thatB. whoC. asD. which(8)I don't doubt____________the stock market will recover from the economic crisis.A. ifB. whatC. thatD. which(9)In our company, great changes __________since the new manager came.A. took placeB. take placeC. will have taken placeD. have taken place(10)News came from the sales manager____________the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. thatStructure(15minutes) Section B(1)Sandy made quite a number of (apply)___________for a management position but failed every time.(2)The graduates had a (cheer)___________farewell party before leaving the college.(3)Karl probably (see)___________"Star Wars" several times for he knows every detail of the film.(4)Believe it or not, when first (introduce)____________ to Europe, tomato was thought to be poisonous.(5)A telephone user may pay a fixed monthly charge and (allow)__________to make an unlimited number of local calls in the month.(6)I remember (see)___________you somewhere before, but I can't tell the exact place.,(7)I don't think it necessary (discuss)___________the matter with him before the problem is settled.(8)Since five managers are going to give their reports, the meeting (last)__________for at least two hours.(9)Although he was (deep)______________hurt by what she said to him, he made no reply.(10)It is strongly recommended that teachers (use)____________cbmputers to assist in their classroom teaching.Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A B(1)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(2)According to the passage, Melbourne is a city whereA. rich people choose to liveB. the best wine is producedC. various cultures existD. Asian food is popular(3)Melbourne people are very interested inA. sportsB. sunbathingC. sightseeingD. traveling(4)The word temperate in the sentence "The climate is temperate ..."Line 11 ), most probably meansA. hotB. mildC. dryD. cold(5)The best title for the passage might beA. An Ideal Place for ShoppingB. A City with the Best ClimateC. The World's Best City to Live inD. The World's Most Beautiful City(6)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(7)If employees have any health problem, they should__________A. telephone the factoryB. inform the Senior NurseC. report to their line managerD. contact the health and safety officer(8)The line manager is responsible for_________A. giving a pay raiseB. signing a contractC. arranging annual leaveD. helping with personal 'affairs(9)ff employees work on public holidays, Usually they will getA. extra days offB. extra moneyC. a pay raiseD. paid holidays(10)When they need overalls for their job, employees should inform the Supplies Department of______________A. the sizeB. the colorC. the styleD. the quantityReading Comprehension(40minutes) Section C D E(1)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(2)请在第(47)处填上正确答案。
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2007年12月高等学校英语应用能力A级考试真题参考答案及听力录音原文Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)(评分标准:1-15题每题1分,共15分)Section A1. A2. D3. B4. A5. CSection BConversation 16. C7. BConversation 28. B 9. B 10. DSection C11. the Internet 12. boss 13. pollution14. human 15. face to facePart II Vocabulary & Structure (15 minutes)(评分标准:16-25每题0.5分,26-35每题1分,共15分)Section A16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. DSection B26. applications 27. cheerful 28. has seen 29. introduced 30. is allowed 31. having seen 32. to discuss 33. will last 34. deeply 35. usePart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)(评分标准:36-45每题2分,46-50每空1分,51-55每空0.5分,56-60每题1分,共35分)Task 136. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. CTask 241. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. ATask 346. Information security specialist 47. information system security48. bachelor’s 49. Permanent Resident status 50. resumes@Task 451. B, G 52. K, M 53. J, N 54. P, F 55. Q, EA. reading, reference and copying阅读、查阅、复印B. staff only员工专用C. closed shelves for undergraduates本科生专用书架D. information retrieval room信息检索室E. inter-library loan馆际互借F. display & reading room for new books新书展览室G. multi-media reading room多媒体阅览室H. reference department office参考书部门办公室I. novelty research奇书检索J. lecture hall报告厅K. reading room for reference books参考书阅览室L. return deposit还书库M. reading room for Chinese social books中文社科图书阅览室N. title catalogue书名目录O. circulation for foreign books外文书刊借阅P. card catalogue卡片目录Q. periodicals and magazines期刊杂志阅览Task 556. visitors 57. accepted 58. website59. questions or comments 60. Jim SmithPart IV Translation---English into Chinese (25 minutes)(评分标准:61-64每题2分,65题12分,共20分)61. B---A---D---C 2---1---0.5---062. D---C---B---A 2---1---0.5---063. B---A---D---C 2---1---0.5---064. C---A---B---D 2---1---0.5---065.这些规章制度可以保证你在使用信用卡网上购物或电话购物时更安全。
如果别人冒用你的信用卡进行交易,你可以取消支付,发卡机构必须将钱退还到你的帐户。
当你的信用卡丢失或被盗或是你发现有人盗用了你的信用卡时,发卡机构希望你能及时告知他们。
Part V Writing (25 minutes)(评分标准:共15分。
分数分为5个等级:(1)14分:格式正确,内容完整,表达清楚,语言上仅有很少的错误。
(2)11分:格式基本正确,内容较完整,表达尚清楚,有一些语言错误,可以有个别句子结构上的错误。
(3)8分:格式基本正确,内容大体完整,表达可勉强理解,有较多的语言错误,包括少数严重错误。
(4)5分:格式勉强正确,内容不完整,但是没有离题,表达有较大困难,语言有很多错误,有一些是严重错误。
(5)2分:格式不正确,内容表达不清楚,语言支离破碎,仅有个别句子尚正确。
)Dec. 23, 2007 Dear Sirs,I write this letter to apply for the position of volunteer for the 29th Beijing Olympic Games.I am 21, male, majoring in English in Beijing University. Now, I am in Grade Two. I can communicate with foreign friends fluently in English and Japanese. Last summer vacation I worked as a tourist guide for Beijing Casor Travel Agency and this summer I served as the interpreter for the Ministry of Civil Affairs, so I believe I am able to do the job as a volunteer.If possible, I would like to be the tourist guide because I have that kind of experience. My email box is Liming@.Look forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li Ming听力录音原文:Section A1. W: How long have you been here in China?M: I just came a week ago. I will be here for three more weeks.Q: When did the man come to China? (A)2. M: Linda, do you work in the same office with Peter?W: No, I don’t. But we are on the same floor.Q: What can we learn from the conversation? (D)3. W: Shall we invite Tom over for dinner this weekend?M: No, he is now on a business trip.Q: What does the man mean? (B)4. M: Could I speak to Miss Green please? It’s from the travel agency.W: Oh, sorry. She is not in the office. She called me up from the bank just now.Q: Where is Miss Green most probably now? (A)5. W: We need three copies of this report. Shall I do the copying now?M: Don’t bother. I can do it myself. Thanks anyway.Q: What does the woman offer to do? (C)Section BConversation 1W: Good afternoon, sir. May I help you?M: Good afternoon. We’ve got a reservation.W: May I know your name please?M: Bill Anderson. That is A-N-D-E-R-S-O-N.W: Just a minute, please. Yes, four people for two weeks. Right?M: Yes. Where are the rooms?W: One double room is on the third floor and two single rooms on the fourth.M: Can we go to our rooms now?W: Please fill out a registration form first. We’ll send the suitcases to your rooms.M: All right.Q6: How many rooms has the man booked? (C)Q7: What does the woman ask the man to do? (B)Conversation 2M: Good morning.W: Good morning. Can I help you?M: Yes, are there any tickets left for the Japanese concert on the 28th please?W: Sorry. The concert is on the 30th.M: Really? I read about it in the paper today. I’m sure it said the Japanese concert is on the 28th. W: Oh, sorry. I thought you said the Jazz concert. The Japanese concert is on the 28th. There are only back seats left.M: that’s OK. Can I have two please?W: Yes. How would you like to pay for this?M: Cash. Here is 60 pounds.W: Thank you. And here are your tickets.M: Thanks.Q8: What kind of tickets is the man going to buy? (B)Q9: What kind of tickets is available? (B)Q10: How much does the man pay for the tickets? (D)Section CWith the increasing use of the Internet, it is becoming more and more common for people to work at home. There appear to be many advantages to this. First, it saves time and money normally spent on traveling. It also reduces pollution. In addition, you have the opportunity to choose when and how you work. It’s not necessary that everyone stick to a nine-to-five working day. You can be your own boss.However, human interaction if you only work at home. Real communication seems to be absent. Perhaps younger people don’t have this problem as they can use online communication techniques face to face. In fact, most people are not able to work just at home without meeting their colleagues face to face sometimes.。