2018届高考英语二轮复习阅读七选五专练(三)
高考英语二轮复习专项突破：七选五 3——巧用逻辑关系 (全国通用)
draft and writing revisions in the blank space. After you have revised your
draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter your changes into your word processor. 40.__T_h_e_n_y_o_u__c_a_n_p_r_in_t__o_u_t _a_f_re_s_h__d_ra_f_t, _a_g_ai_n_s_e_t_ti_n_g_y_o_u_r_t_e_x_t_o_n_t_r_ip_l_e_-s_p_a_c_e_._ The resulting blank space invites
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二轮专题复习
解析：空后表示“长距离友谊，即使是亲密的朋友之间，也可能需要 更有意识的努力来维持”，又根据空后的转折连词but可知，空处内容 应与空后内容形成转折，故“通过社交媒体获得联系感是很容易的” 符合语境。
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二轮专题复习
因果关系
【例4】(2022·新高考全国卷Ⅱ) The third technique is to try printing out a triple-spaced (三倍行距) copy to allow space for revision. 39.__F_.M__a_n_y__
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二轮专题复习
A．Your first meeting may be a little awkward. B．A workout partner usually needs to live close by. C．You'll work harder if you train with someone else. D．Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport? E.How can you write a good “seeking a training partner” notice? F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other. G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
2018届高考英语二轮复习全国通用 阅读理解+七选五+书
第18练阅读理解＋七选五＋短文改错＋书面表达Ⅰ.阅读理解A less well－known benefit of having great EQ is that it can help in effective stress management，or in other words，to bring our stress to a comfortable level.But how can Emotional Intelligence help in stress management?Our emotions are good indicators of our stress level.If we are aware of our own emotions，we can identify the signs of unusually high stress earlier.Then we can take steps to relax or to control our emotions，and avoid further stress.For example，getting angry ten times in one single day at our team members，peers，or other people we interact with is most likely not a sign that they have suddenly become more annoying or incapable.It is more likely to be a sign that our level of stress has increased，and that our tolerance for anything that doesn’t go our way has decreased.Self－management，the second dimension of Emotional Intelligence，also helps decrease our stress.Self－management is our ability to prevent the waves of our negative emotions from rising too high.An example of self－management is keeping our sadness or anger from reaching an intensity when we cannot function and work normally，and when it can even be painful.Such high emotional wave further escalates stress in two ways.First，stress is expanded by the feeling that we are “losing control”．And then it can be accompanied by guilt...and even more stress.Secondly，decisions we make during these emotional waves are usually not well－thought and usually bring us more trouble and more stress.For example，decisions we make during a period of anger can be expected to result in extra work to repair “additional damages”．Social awareness，the third dimension of Emotional Intelligence decreases stress by reducing interpersonal conflicts in the workplace.One serious conflict with one of our team members or peers can eat up a large amount of our energy and result in a lot of stress.How exactly does better social awareness lead to less conflicts？Social awarenessis the ability to recognize emotions in other people，and to handle them resourcefully.In situations when conflicts can easily arise，this skill is particularly useful.By identifying the emotions in our counterpart and then acknowledging these emotions，we can prevent a disagreement from turning into an open personal conflict.As a conclusion，if you are feeling that you are too stressed，I encourage you to look at how you could develop your Emotional Intelligence further.1．Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “escalates” in Paragraph 4?A．Decreases. B．Raises.C．Relieves. D．Substitutes.答案B[词义猜测题。
lll2018高考英语七选五讲解与训练题(含答案)
2018高考英语七选五七选五讲解与训练题（含答案）2018高考英语七选五常考点有哪些？结合历年的高考题，总结如下：七选五题型主要考查上下文的理解与推断，虽然文章整体难度一般低于阅读理解，但是却给很多同学造成了很大的心理障碍。
七个选项中选五个，比四个选项中选一个，感觉干扰性更大，很大同学在做这个题目时，总有一种眼花缭乱、心烦气躁的感觉，致使往往正确率不高。
在这里提醒同学们，首先要克服心理障碍，同时要注意方式方法。
首先，要使用铅笔在试题上标识，确定出来的选项就用铅笔划掉，一旦发现选择有误，可以方便修改，减少干扰；第二，一定要注意文章开头的段落，文章第一段一般是主题段，会点明一篇文章要讲述的内容，做到心中有数；第三，注意设空前后的句子，因为这些句子之间是顺承和联系的，所有一定要联系和理解上下文的语境，找准原文中的关键词（组）和选项中的匹配信息。
实战训练题【一】（2017浙江—高考选练题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Questions to Ask Before Getting Your Child a CellphoneAt what age should you get your child a cellphone？__1__However, before you decide to add your child to your family plan, ask yourself these questions.__2__If you and your child are not often apart beyond school hours, a cellphone may not be a serious necessity, but if he is independent or involved in extracurricular (课外的) activities outside your home, a cellphone could be useful, especially during emergencies as a convenient means of communication with you.Does your child understand the cost?Make sure your child understands the cost of having a cellphone.__3__Some options to help control costs include prepaid and postpaid phones, setting a monthly budget for your child.How can you keep your child’s phone usage safe and under control?Before you get your child a phone, you should discuss what it can be used for，rules he is expected tofollow, and consequences if he fails to follow them.__4____5__If you prefer to take an extra step towards monitoring his phone use, these application programs allow you to track your child’s mobile activity.A．Who needs a cellphone?B．How can you determine whether or not to buy a cellphone for your child?C．You ask your child to make use of his cellphone for learning.D．Also be sure that he can be trusted to stay within his limits from month to month.E．Also, educate yourself on what social media apps are popular with teens.F．According to Pew Research Center, the average age is between 12 and 13.G．For example, is the phone only to be used to call family, or can it be used socially?【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
2018届高三英语二轮复习练习：专题五 阅读七选五2.5 含解析
Passage 1(2017·湖南十三校第一次联考) Every culture has its own unwritten list of behavior that is acceptable.Every society also has its taboos，or types of behavior that are considered a violation of good manners.The word taboo comes from the Tongan language and is used in modern English to describe verbal and nonverbal behavior that is forbidden or to be avoided.__36__They tend to be specific to a culture or country，and usually form around a group’s values and beliefs.What is considered acceptable behavior in one country may be a serious taboo in another.Verbal taboos usually involve topics that people believe are too private to talk about publicly，or relate to one’s manner of speaking.In many cultures，for example，it is considered bad manners to discuss subjects such as sex or religion in public.In some countries，too much volume of one’s voice may annoy people.__37____38__For example，one of the biggest differences among many Western，Asian，and African cultures is the use of eye contact.In the US，people make eye contact when they talk to others.__39__In many Asian and African cultures，however，children are taught to lower their eyes when talking to their elders，or those of higher rank，as a way to show respect.Certain gestures made with the hands can have very different meanings depending on the country you are in.Crossing your middle finger over your forefinger is the sign for good luck in many Western countries.__40__Also，in some Asian countries，moving your hands a lot while talking，or “talking with your hands”，is considered unsuitable.Behavior that is acceptable and non-offensive in one culture can be highly offensive in another.When visiting a foreign country，be aware of some of the basic differences，as this will help to ensure a more enjoyable trip.A. Nonverbal taboos usually relate to body language.B．In Vietnam and Argentina，however，it is a rude gesture.C．In spite of what some people may think，taboos are not universal.D．Cancer is a taboo subject and people are frightened to talk openly about it.E．Learn a country’s customs so that you don’t hurt the local people unconsciously.F．They might think that someone who is speaking or laughing loudly is rude or aggressive.G．If a person avoids eye contact，others might think they are being dishonest or unconfident.语篇解读本文主要讲不同国家习俗方面的禁忌，以及肢体语言、手势语的不同运用。
(老高考适用)高考英语二轮总复习专题模拟训练(阅读七选五)
专题模拟训练(阅读七选五)阅读七选五(一)A(2022·广西南宁市高中毕业班二模)Wherever we go, we are surrounded by history.Across the globe, cultural heritage (遗产) is passed down through the generations.Yet we fight a never ending and very expensive war to preserve it for the future.And today, it is under attack as never before.Technology is often seen as something that destroys the past. 1 .Creating copies via 2D images is extremely laborious and timeconsuming.AI technologies are being used to do all the required sourcing, allowing lots of images to be crossreferenced and stored in a matter of hours. 2 .AI will also make restoration and preservation of existing cultural heritage far easier and vastly superior to previous methods.Airborne technology(机载技术) is being increasingly used in the fight to preserve our cultural heritage. 3 .LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) has already been used to reveal over 60，000 Mayan structures that were lying undiscovered in the jungles of Guatamala, without needing a single boot on the ground.Drones (无人机) are also being used to excellent effect, documenting and monitoring huge areas and removing the need for all that costly manpower.Human interaction with the most important sites and architecture is doing a great deal of harm.Virtual reality (VR) technology will play a leading role in preserving our cultural heritage in the ing years. 4 , VR technology will gradually bee the way that people experience them.Weʼll all eventually be able to walk through places, look at (and touch) artifacts and works of art without ever seeing them with our own eyes.5 .Efforts in research, data sharing and project work will need to be pooled ing the technical expertness of specialist organizations will bee ever more important to sustainably promote and preserve the cultural heritage of countries all across the world.A．It is being used to save and find itB．Technology has shaped conflict in several waysC．But it is now the most essential weapon in the battleD．Our cultural heritage will be protected via technologyE．This will enable even more accurate and better copies to be createdF．As more cultural heritage sites and objects are digitally mapped and recorded G．When it measures distances by hitting a target and analyzing the reflected light【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
2018届高三英语二轮复习试题：专题四 七选五 练习 Word版含解析
[全国卷3年考情分析][命题者说]阅读七选五不但要求学生扎实地掌握词汇和句子、语段和语篇等方面的知识，而且要求学生具备综合分析和辩证的逻辑思维能力，这是实现学生对阅读材料深层理解的基础性能力。
这种题型的语篇主线通常都很清晰，通常都是具有明确的逻辑关系的议论文或说明文。
该题型中设有五个空，而对应的选项有七个，其中有两个选项为干扰性错误选项。
这七个选项通常包括主旨句、过渡性句子、细节注释性句子三类。
主旨句主要以标题类和主题句为主，过渡性句子通常涉及文章结构，细节注释性句子主要涉及上下文逻辑意义。
因此学生需要根据文章结构、内容选出正确的选项填入相应的空白处。
新课程标准中“提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力”的阅读学习的教学理念在本题型中得以充分体现，学生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑关系的理解和掌握也得到了考查。
综合上表可知，段首题和段中题是考查重点，而段中题又以并列或递进关系和转折或让步关系居多，这就要求考生必须联系上下文去做题，仔细揣摩上下句之间的逻辑关系。
因此，在做阅读七选五时，考生可以从“位置”和“逻辑”两个角度来把握该题型的解题技巧。
下面我们就从这两个角度分两个方面来突破这一题型！掌握通性通法，内化快捷解题路径一、段首题1．空格为主旨句在某段第一句设空的内容通常是该段落主旨句。
学生需要通过认真研读该段的内容，然后从选项中查找下文的同义词或其他相关词或句，从而确定答案：有时则需反复读设空处后面一两句或更多内容，确定关键信息词，然后在各个选项中查找关联词和信息句。
一般正确答案选项与所设空后的第一句在意义上是紧密衔接的，因此正确选项和原文的内容是连贯且符合逻辑的。
[示例](2017·全国卷Ⅲ)·__17__In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise，or just be better prepared for your day？Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.B．Find the right motivation.[解析]本题空格在段首，需要填一个主旨句或一个承上启下句。
2018年版本全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案Word版
七选五专题练习（附参照答案）一The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __1__ By helping them develop classicskills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1． CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. __2__ Ask kids, “ What ingredients ( 配料 ) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ？” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2． CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. __3__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3． Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what's going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. __4__ “ Why do you think she's crying ？”“ Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face ？”“If someone were to do that to you,how would you feel ？”4． Self Expression__5__ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas— music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A ． Encourage kids to cook with you.B．And we can't forget science education.C．We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D． So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?E．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F． We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G． Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.文章粗心：本文为一篇说明文。
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语七选五阅读理解原卷及详解
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III)英语七选五阅读理解原卷及详解2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I卷）第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?____36____, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.____37____, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.____38____. They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. ____39____. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. ____40____.A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you’re looking forC. If you’re experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways【答案】36. B37. A38. D39. G40. F【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
【阅读七选五】2018北京卷高考英语七选五
【阅读七选五】2018北京卷高考英语七选五2018北京卷七选五Why Do We Get Angry?Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, butthe causes of anger are various. Knowing thesecauses can make us examine our behavior, andcorrect bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering (触发) events, personality traits (特征), and our assessment of situations. 51 .Triggering events for anger are so many that todescribe them all would take hundreds of pages.However, here are some examples: being cut offin traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencingphysical pain, and much more. 52 Thereason why someone is triggered by somethingand others are not is often due to one’s personalhistory and psychological traits.Each person, no matter who they are, haspsychological imbalances. People who havepersonality traits that connect withcompetitiveness and low upset tolerance aremuch more likely to get angry. 53 Also,sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with alasting condition, but rather a temporary statebeforea triggering event has occurred.54 Sometimes even routine occurrencesbecome sources of pre-anger, or anger itself.Sometimes ignorance and negative (消极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.55 . However, anger can easily turn violent, andit is best toknow the reasons for anger to appearin order to prevent its presence. With these mainreasons in mind, we can evaluate our level ofanger throughout the day and prevent cases ofoutbursts by comprehending the reasons for ourfeelings.A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations cancreate angerwithin us as well.B. But some types of situations can help us to getrid of the occurrence of anger.C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficialcharacter trait, and is usually advised to reduceit.D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling andmaybe people think that they have reasons tofeel angry.E. Having these personality traits implies the pre-anger state, where anger is in the background ofyour mind.F. Understanding these reasons will control ourown anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselveswith a critical eye.G. Not everyone acts the same in response toevents, and that is why what triggers one personmay or may not trigger another.答案:51-55 FGEAD。
2018届高三英语二轮复习试题：专题四七选五练习Word版含解析整理.doc
[全国卷3年考情分析][命题者说]阅读七选五不但要求学生扎实地掌握词汇和句子、语段和语篇等方面的知识，而且要求学生具备综合分析和辩证的逻辑思维能力，这是实现学生对阅读材料深层理解的基础性能力。
这种题型的语篇主线通常都很清晰，通常都是具有明确的逻辑关系的议论文或说明文。
该题型中设有五个空，而对应的选项有七个，其中有两个选项为干扰性错误选项。
这七个选项通常包括主旨句、过渡性句子、细节注释性句子三类。
主旨句主要以标题类和主题句为主，过渡性句子通常涉及文章结构，细节注释性句子主要涉及上下文逻辑意义。
因此学生需要根据文章结构、内容选出正确的选项填入相应的空白处。
新课程标准中“提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力”的阅读学习的教学理念在本题型中得以充分体现，学生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑关系的理解和掌握也得到了考查。
综合上表可知，段首题和段中题是考查重点，而段中题又以并列或递进关系和转折或让步关系居多，这就要求考生必须联系上下文去做题，仔细揣摩上下句之间的逻辑关系。
因此，在做阅读七选五时，考生可以从“位置”和“逻辑”两个角度来把握该题型的解题技巧。
下面我们就从这两个角度分两个方面来突破这一题型！掌握通性通法，内化快捷解题路径一、段首题1．空格为主旨句在某段第一句设空的内容通常是该段落主旨句。
学生需要通过认真研读该段的内容，然后从选项中查找下文的同义词或其他相关词或句，从而确定答案：有时则需反复读设空处后面一两句或更多内容，确定关键信息词，然后在各个选项中查找关联词和信息句。
一般正确答案选项与所设空后的第一句在意义上是紧密衔接的，因此正确选项和原文的内容是连贯且符合逻辑的。
[示例] (2017·全国卷Ⅲ)·__17__In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise，or just be better prepared for your day？Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.B．Find the right motivation.[解析]本题空格在段首，需要填一个主旨句或一个承上启下句。
2018版高考英语二轮专题复习：“阅读理解+阅读七选五”提速练(一) 含答案
“阅读理解＋阅读七选五”提速练(一)(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·浙江温州联考)She'd been a stray (走失的) cat in the warehouse where I worked and was different from other cats we owned. Minx was happy as long as we were around — she would even go sailing with us. If she accidentally scratched us when playing, she would lick (舔) us as if to apologize.There was an old stray cat in our neighborhood and Minx always left some of her dinner for him. Her best friend was a cocker spaniel, and she would wait for the dog each day outside our front gate. When the owner walked the dog, he would wait while they rolled around, played a bit and cleaned each other. At night, she was always happy to wait for her dinner as long as we gave her a touch and a hug.As Minx's delivery due date drew closer she began looking for places to give birth.I cleaned out the bottom of my cupboard, put some rags down and showed her the little bed for her. After a short inspection, Minx purred, rubbed my leg and continued on her way. I thought there would be little chance of its being suitable but I always left the door slightly open like in case.One night soon afterwards, my husband and I had been out late and were chatting in the kitchen when she came in, meowed and ran out again. We thought it strange, but kept talking. Once more she came in, meowed and left. After a third time, we realized she wanted us to follow her. She led us to my cupboard where, with a lot of loud purring, she presented two tiny new kittens. She brought the pair out of the wardrobe and placed them at our feet. She was a very good mother.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
北京市各城区2018届高三二模英语试题分类汇编之七选五word版含答案
【西城二模】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bad News for the Highly IntelligentThere are advantages to being smart. People who do well on IQ tests tend to be more successful in the classroom and the workplace. They also tend to live longer, healthier lives, and are less likely to experience negative life events.51 In a study, Ruth Karpinski and her colleagues carried out a study on the members of Mensa, a high IQ society. The study covered mood (情绪) disorders and anxiety disorders. Respondents were asked to report whether they had ever suffered from each disorder. The researchers compared the percentage of those who reported disorder to the national average and found that Mensa’s highly intelligent members were more likely to suffer from a range of serious disorders.To explain their findings, Karpinski and his team bring up the hyper brain and hyper body theory. This theory holds that, for all of its advantages, being highly intelligent is associated with psychological and physiologic al “overexcitabilities”, or OE. 52 This can include anything from an astonishing sound to conflict with another person. According to the theory, OEs are more common in highly intelligent people. A highly intelligent person may overanalyze a disapproving comment made by a boss, imagining negative outcomes that simply wouldn’t occur to someone less intelligent. 53The results of this study must be interpreted cautiously. Showing that a disorder is more common in a sample of people with high IQs than in the general population doesn’t prove that high intelligence is the cause of the disorder. 54 All the same, the findings set the stage for research that promises to cast new light on the link between intelligence and health. One possibility is that associations between intelligence and health outcomes reflect pleiotropy (基因多效性), which occurs when a gene (基因) influences seemingly unrelated characteristics. 55In a 2015 study, Rosalind Arden and her colleagues concluded that the association between IQ and living longer is mostly explained by genetic factors. From a practical standpoint, this research may lead to insights about how to improve people’s psychological and physical well-being.A. Now there’s some bad news for those smart people.B. There is already some evidence to suggest that this is the case.C. It is an unusually strong reaction to an environmental threat or abuse.D. Scientists did many researches to understand the reasons behind the advantages.E. That may cause the body’s stress respons e, which may make the person even more anxious.F. It’s also possible that people who join Mensa differ from other people in ways other than just IQ.G. They found that the differences between the respondents were seen for mood and anxiety disorders.51．A 52．C 53．E 54．F 55．B【东城二模】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018全国3卷英语阅读理解七选五 完形填空 语法填空随文生词及翻译
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（课标全国卷Ⅲ）英语第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Before there was the written word, there was the language语言of dance. Dance expresses表达love and hate, joy and sorrow悲伤, life and death, and everything else其他的in between.36 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings婚礼, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time."I adore喜爱dancing," says Lester Bridges, the owner主人；老板of a dance studio工作室in Iowa. "I can't imagine想象doing anything else with my life," Bridges runs dance classes for all ages年龄. "Teaching dancing is wonderful. 37 It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life社交生活."38 "I can tell you about one young couple," says Bridges. "They're learning to traditional dances. They arrive at到达the class in low 低的spirits精神and they leave with a smile. 39 "So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, "Dance, like the pattern模式of a beating heart心跳加速, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better andbetter. 40 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds提醒me I'm alive或者."A. So why do we dance?B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even when I'm extremely极其tired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling情感completely完全.G. They stayed up熬夜all night long singing and dancing.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年高考英语二轮专题复习三维文档：第二板块 题型
题型四⎪⎪阅读七选五析题型——高考怎么考一、有什么特点所谓“知己知彼，百战不殆”，要想突破阅读七选五，就要知道高考如何考查。
分析近几年的高考英语试题，我们不难发现阅读七选五题型具有如下特点：悟该题型。
二、考什么能力一文中三种挖空位置，考逻辑思维能力句子在段中的位置不同，所起的作用也不同。
命题人之所以采用段首、段尾和段中三种挖空方式，正是利用挖空位置的暗示作用和挖空上下文的提示作用，来考查考生的逻辑思维能力。
二选项中的几种复现词，考信息获取能力阅读七选五题型考查的实质就是文中信息点和选项信息点的对应，文中信息点与选项信息点通常以词汇复现的方式来“暗中搭桥”，所以找到了复现词汇也就找到了解题关键点。
在解题时，通常要关注以下几种复现词找对应。
1．利用词汇复现找对应词汇复现是为了保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一概念进行重复描述。
词汇复现主要是指原词复现、同源词复现、同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。
通过寻找复现词汇可迅速确定答案。
2．利用同范畴词找对应同范畴词是指跟此词汇相关或同一领域的词汇在文章中同时出现，达到语义衔接的目的。
考生可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词，从而达到快而准地确定答案的目的。
一般来说，上下文中词汇联系得越接近，上下文的衔接关系就越紧密。
3．利用代词找对应英语表达中代词出现的频率极高。
在精读各段和各选项的过程中，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或指示代词，特别是选项中以及空格前后句子中出现的代词。
根据代词的单复数及其在句子中所作的成分，可以找出代词指代的名词或句子，从而帮助我们解题。
it可指代单数名词或整个句子；they或them指代复数名词；one指代单数可数名词；that指代不可数名词或句子；this指代单数名词或句子；these或those指代前句的复数名词。
通技法——解题怎么办一、遵循4步解题步骤，解题不走弯路二、掌握4 个判定技巧，快速锁定答案一、抓特殊词在考场上，考生用大量的时间完全读懂文章的意思不现实，也没有必要。
2018届高三英语二轮复习试题：专题四七选五课时作业Word版含解析编辑版.doc
A(2017·广州检测二)Philadelphia is a city known for many things. It is where the Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776, and it was also the first capital of the United States. 1.________ It is home to nearly 3，000 murals(壁画) painted on the sides of homes and buildings around the city. That’s more murals than any other city on Earth. 2.________More than 20 years ago, a New Jersey artist named Jane Golden started a program pairing troubled youth with artists to paint murals on a few buildings around the city. 3.________ The teenagers involved helped to create magnificent pieces of art, and there were other, even more important, benefits. The young people learned to cooperate and get along with many different kinds of people during the painting. They learned to be responsible, because they needed to follow a schedule to make sure the murals were completed. 4.________ It is hard for anyone to see the spectacular designs and not feel proud to be a part of Philadelphia.Take a walk around some of the poorest neighbourhoods in Philadelphia and you will find beautiful works of art on the sides and fronts of buildings. Of course the murals are not just in poor neighbourhoods, but richer ones as well. Special buses take tourists to different parts of the city to see the various murals, which show the diverse ethnic groups that call Philadelphia home.5．________ It is also a model for other cities throughout America seeking to help troubled youth.A．How did this come to be?B．What happened to the murals on earth?C．They also learned to take pride in their community.D．But one fact about Philadelphia is not so well-known.E．From this small project, something magical happened.F．The program encouraged troubled youth to paint together with their teachers.G．As a result of its success, the mural program has now become the nation’s largest public art program.[解题导语]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了费城壁画的发展历史及其重大意义。
2018高考英语七选五(打破交际定势类)精讲精练及(解析)答案
2018高考英语七选五（打破交际定势类）精讲精练及（解析）答案情景交际常考点打破交际定势类2018高考英语情景交际常考点有哪些？结合历年的高考题，总结如下：一、习惯应答类二、打破交际定势类三、语言结构类近几年高考对日常交际用语的考查比重增大，题型也日趋灵活和多样化。
要注意中西方思维和表达上的差异命题，同时要了解英语中常见俗语、谚语，并能在具体语境中恰到好处地运用。
******打破交际定势类汉语和英语在交际文化方面有许多共同之处，但也存在诸多差异。
这些差异往往是考查的重中之重。
我们要力求用英语思维，避免母语交际定势的干扰，要根据英语的文化交际习惯来应答。
如：当中国人听到对方夸奖或赞美自己时，习惯上要说些表示谦虚的话；而英美人则不同，他们总是先接受对方的夸奖，再表示谢意。
如：—You've served us a wonderful Chinese dinner，Mrs. Wang.—I'm glad you enjoyed it.①—Thank you very much for the gift you sent me. —________．A. No thanksB. I'm glad you like itC. Please don't say soD. No，it's not so good【参考答案】B②—What's the noise? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.—________．It must be the window－cleaner working next door.A. I'm not sureB. I hope notC. I'd rather notD. I don't think so【参考答案】D第A篇（2016高考—任务型阅读—选练）下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句(第1～5题)。
2018年最新版本高考英语新课标(全国通用)专题复习：阅读补全(七选五)(含高考模拟试题)Word版
阅读补全 (七选五 ) (附参照答案)两年高考真题操练A(2015 ·新课标全国Ⅰ)Building Trust in a Relationship Again Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from pastexperiences.__1__ Trust is a risk.But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately，we've all been victims of betrayal.Whether we'vebeen stolen from，lied to，misled，or cheated on，there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore.__2__ It'sunderstandable，but if you're willing to build trust in a relationship again ， we have some steps you can take to get you there.●__3__ Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well －being.●__4__ If you've been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstance.But there's a difference between being a victim and living with a“ victim mentality．At some”point in all of our lives，we'll have our trust tested or violated.● You didn't lose “everything”．Once trust is lost，what is left ？Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in yourlife.__5__ Instead，it's a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A ．Learn to really trust yourself.B．It is putting confidence in someone.C．Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D．Remember that you can expect the best in return.E．They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again.F．This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G．Seeing the positive side of things doesn't mean you're ignoring what happened.B(2015 ·新课标全国Ⅱ )Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady，gradual increases in the length of the runs.__1 ，buy the best－fitting ，best－built running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet ，so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right，walk in them for a few days to double－check the fit.__2__．As always，you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week，do not think about distance，but run five minutes longer each day.__3__，it is wise to take a day off to rest.But during the next week， set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.__4__．After two weeks，start timing yourself.__5__．Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter，you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A ．After six daysB．For a good marathon runnerC．Before you begin your trainingD．With each day，increase the distance by a half mileE．If they still feel good ，you can begin running in themF．Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG．Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and timeC(2015 ·北京高考 )This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what's happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy. __1__They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. __2__ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can we come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some opportunities(时机) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. __3__ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you're daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task，preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.It's also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate.“Mindfulness”， being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep. __4__ Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike whileyour mind has moved slowly away. __5__Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A ．Having interesting things to think about also helps.B．They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C．Without wandering minds, we wouldn't have relativity, Coke or Post－it notes.D．At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E．It involves slow, steady breathing for self－control that helps people stay calm and attentive.F．Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.G．Therefore, it's a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you're in the daydream zone.D(2014 ·北京高考 )Evaluating Sources(根源) of Health InformationMaking good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation.A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information.Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information ，how to separate fact from opinion，how to recognize poor reasoning，and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources.__1__Go to the original source.Media reports often simplify the results ofmedical research.Find out for yourself what a study really reported，and determine whether it was based on good science.Think about the type ofstudy.__2__Watch for misleading language.Some studies will find that a behavior“contributes to”or is“associated with”an outcome；this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result.__3__ Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.Use your common sense.If a report seems too good to be true，probably it is.Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements.__4__ Evaluate“scientific ”statementscarefully ，and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术 )．__5__ Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration，but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about health problems will serve you well throughout your life.A ．Make choices that are right for you.B．The goal of an ad is to sell you something.C．Be sure to work through the critical questions.D．And examine the findings of the original research.E．Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.F．Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author's point of view.G．The following suggestions can help you sort through the healthinformation you receive from common sources.E(2014 ·新课标全国Ⅰ) The jobs of the future have not yet been invented.__1__ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1．CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious.__2__ Ask kids，“What ingredients (配料 ) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？” and then try them out.Did those ingredients make the pancakes better？What could we try next time?2．CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it.__3__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them.Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3．Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know what's going on inside our own head，but what about others？Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions.__4__“Why do you think she's crying？”“ Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face ？”“ If someone were to do that to you，how would you feel？”4．Self Expression__5__ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music，acting，drawing，building ，photography.You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A ．Encourage kids to cook with you.B．And we can't forget science education.C．We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D．So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?E．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G．Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.F(2014 ·辽宁高考 ) Eyesight plays a very important role in our dailylife.Every waking moment，the eyes are working to see the world around us.Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight，but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes.Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight：·Schedule yearly exams.__1__Experts advise parents to bringbabies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.The goodnews is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment，including eyeglasses.·Protect against UV rays ( 紫外线 )．Long－term stay in the suncreates risk to your eyes.No matter what the season is，it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.__2__·Give your eyes a break.Two－thirds of Americans spend up toseven hours a day using computers or other digital products.__3__Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule：every 20minutes，take a 20－second break and look at something 20 feet away.·__4__ As part of a healthy diet，eat more fruits and vegetables each day.Vitamins (维生素 ) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.·Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses 隐(形眼镜 )．Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight.While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses， many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.__5__ Otherwise，you may have problems such as red eyes，pain in the eyes， or a more serious condition.A ．Eat your greens.B．Eye care should begin early in life.C．They can properly protect your eyes.D．Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.E．Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.F．Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear.G．This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.G(2014 ·新课标全国Ⅱ)Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule From my experience，there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often：ability ，money，and time.__1__ Money is a topic I'll save for another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule：1．Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there's nothing ready to eat.So think ahead of the coming week.When will you have time to cook ？Do you have the right materials already？__2__2．Make your time worth it.When you do find time to cook a meal，make the most of it and save yourself time later on.Are you making oneloaf of bread ？__3__ it takes around the same amount of time tomake more of something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3．__4__ This may surprise you，but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation.It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite andschedule.The more you learn and the more you try，the more abilityyou have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start.__5__ And don't let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A ．Try new things.B．Ability is easily improved.C．Make three or four instead.D．Understand your food better.E．Cooking is a burden for many people.F．Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G．A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on一.年模拟试题精练A(2015 ·河南周口中英文学校月考 )__1__ You need only to follow the bright traffic signs beside the highways and it will take you to where you wish.But to a London taxi driver ，driving is not an easy job.A taxi driver has to have not only good driving skills but also a good knowledge of thecity of London，from the smallest lane(巷子 ) to the most popular bar around.__2__A certain London taxi driver told of his job as follows.During the night it is quite usual for him to stop two or three timesfor some refreshments.He said.“I never drink when I'm working —I would lose my license.”He normally goes home between 2 and 3 o'clock in the night.__3__ He said，“That's the worst thing about working for yourself.If you don't make the money，no one is going to give it to you.”__4__．Every summer hundreds of children from London will go for a day at the sea— by taxi! Their rides are paid by the taxi drivers ，and these fares all go to the ‘ London Taxi Fund for UnderprivilegedChildren.’__5__Also a lunch party is held there in honor of the taxi drivers and the children.After a happy day running around the sea beaches and visiting the market，the children go home again—by taxi ，and free of charge，of course!A ．There are always complains about taxi drivers' bad service.B．Driving a car at high speed along a highway seems to be fun.C．Recently the working conditions for taxi drivers have greatly improved.D．London taxi drivers not only ‘take ’ but also‘give’．E．He has to be at the service of all kinds of passengers at all times.F．At the sea，they are met by the mayor.G．There are times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs.B(2015 ·云南昆明质检 )Are you preparing any gifts for your friends now？__1__，but choosing a proper gift can be a big headache，because it takes a lot of time and effort to think of the right gift for someone.Before you finish your list，keep these dos and don'ts in mind：◆Do put thought into your gift.If you like something ，that doesn't mean that your friend is going to like it ，too.__2__.Don't get him/her an ordinary gift，and reflect back on your previous conversations to see if he/she talked about a certain gift he/she had been wanting to get.◆__3__.Make sure the gift you're buying is appropriate for the person.For example，if you're buying a friend a gift ，remember not to overspend or personalize it too much.Take a moment to think about how your relationship is with the person before getting him/her something.◆Do get a gift receipt (收条 )．If you're purchasing something for your friend ，make sure you ask the salesperson to include a gift receipt.It's just a polite gesture，and you know your money won't go to waste.__4__.◆Don't leave the price tag (标签 ) on.Make sure you don't leave the price tag on the gift and that you're giving a gift receipt and not the original bill.__5__，and it's not important for him/her to know anyway.A ．Don't buy an inappropriate giftB．Don't be afraid of spending moneyC．Giving gifts has forever been so pleasantD．Take some time to really think about what he/she likesE．If your friend doesn't like the gift ，he/she can just exchange itF．Giving someone you care about a very special gift can be tough G．It's not proper to let your friend know how much you spent on the giftC(2015 ·河北石家庄质检二 )Can't get out of the office? Try these tips for a healthier，less stressful workday.●__1__For upper－body strength：Stand a yard or more away from yourdesk，with your feet together.Place your palms on the edge of the desk a shoulder's width apart.Lower your chest to the edge of the desk，and push back up.Remember to breathe out on the way up.Do 20 times.●The little mermaid(佳人鱼 )at work.Sit up right in your chair.Hold your right wrist over your head with your left hand and pull it ，stretching your right side.Make sure to keep your shoulders down as you bend.Hold for 10 seconds.__2__Take hold of your left wrist over your head with your right hand and stretch the other way.Repeat five times on each side.●Shoulder spin.A good move for flexibility.Sit tall in your chair and reach your left hand behind your back，between your shoulder blades(肩胛骨 )，palm out.Then reach your right hand up toward the ceiling，bend it down，and try to touch your left hand.__3__Hold for 10 seconds.If not ，grab onto your shirt and keep practicing.Switch arms and repeat.●The wooden leg.For lower－body strength：Sit in your chair，extend one leg out straight in front of you and hold for two seconds.Then raise it up as high as you can，and hold it again for two seconds.__4__●The magic carpet ride.This works your core and arms.__5__Then place your hands on the armrests，suck in your gut (内脏 )and raise yourself a few inches above the seat using your belly muscles and hands.Hold for 10 to 20 seconds.Rest for 30 seconds.Repeat five times.A ．Repeat with each leg 15 times.B．Invisible chair sit.C．Desk push ups.D．If you can reach it，great!E．Sit in your chair，legs crossed and feet on the seat.F．Return to upright posture.G．Release and raise your arms toward the ceiling again.D(2015 ·宁夏银川一中月考 )Today it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever theygo.They move about in their personal bubbles，sometimes unaware of what's happening around them.__1____ Outside life is shut out.So are you one of them?For me；walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect.__2__ What's even better，wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says，“I'm not available for chatting at the moment！”Suppose， you're at work and about to make an incrediblebreakthrough，but a colleague suddenly turns up.At this precise moment，the slightest disturbance would break your concentration.__3__ Once again，those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that“Go away！” signal.__4__ It's probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family.While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their “Yes，Mum ”．Problem solved.Pretty soon，not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears，but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high －tech instruments.We'll be in a virtual( 虚构的 ) world ，communicating with everyone else，or choosing not to，as we like.In this world，we will all be permanently plugged in.__5__ And they are changing our socialhabits along the way.In the end，there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! It's so strange—suddenly，I don't feel like wearing my earphones anymore.A ．Our instruments are changing quickly.B．I also have wires hanging from my ears.C．In the home situation，teenagers love these wires.D．I don't have to deal with the noise from the environment.E．After all ，I am listening to my favorite music and would rather notbe disturbed.F．Listening to music through earphones is the perfect way to ignore such interruptions.G．They walk around in their own spaces，with their personal “digital noise reduction systems ．”E(2015 ·河北正定中学月考 )Although problems are a part of ourlives，it certainly doesn't mean that we let them rule our livesforever.One day or the other，you'll have to stand up and say—problem，I don't want you in my life.__1__ Problems with friends，parents，girlfriends ，husbands，and children—the list goes on.Apart from these，the inner conflicts within ourselves work，too.These keep adding to our problems.Problems come indifferent shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with.Now read onto know how to solve your problems.Talk，it really helps.What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help.__2__ Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems.__3__ When you write down your problems ，you are setting free all the tension from your system.You can try throwingaway the paper on which you wrote your problems.By doing this，imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Don't lose faith and hope.No matter what you lose in life，don't lose faith and hope.Even if you lose all your money，family...you should still have faith.__4__Your problems aren't the worst.No matter what problem you get in life ，there're another one million people whose problems are huger than yours.__5__ Your problems might just seem big and worse，but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem，however big or small，always has a way out.A ．But the truth is that when you talk about it，you're setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.B．When we have a problem，a pressing，critical ，urgent，life －threatening problem，how do we try and solve it?C．Tell yourself：when they can deal with them，why can't I?D．Of course，we've been fighting problems ever since we were born.E．We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.F．Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don't want a real person to talk with.G．With faith and hope，you can rebuild everything that you lose.F(2015 ·黑龙江大庆一中段考 )How do you stay true to yourself when you're surrounded by friends and/or family that have an opinion oneverything you do? It's not easy ！__1__Here are 4 tips which can help you live a dynamic life.__2__Stay true to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matter—your own and those from people who believe in and encourage you.Deep down you know yourself better than anybody else.Don't fear people__3__The reason most people don't take risks，or live on the edge is the fear of what others might think of them.If you want to live the life you truly deserve，you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.Value yourself and your choicesWhen you do，others will too.Own the choices you make in yourlife.__4__When you believe in yourself ，in time ，others will believe in you too.Show confidence in your choices，and what you stand for whether others agree or not.Focus on appreciationNo matter what the circumstances are，there is always something tobe grateful for.All successful people ask： What am I grateful for ？How can I improve my situation and use thesetough times to inspire others？__5__These steps，if applied，will help you transform your peace of mind，lifestyle，and productivity.A ．Focus on your own talents and strengths.B．Never let others' opinions guide your choices.C．Treat every person like they are important.D．When you doubt yourself，others will doubt you.E．Stay fearless in everything you will have to do.F．Be thankful to life and be helpful to others，and you'll lead a successful life.G．However，there are great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want.G(2015 ·贵州遵义省级示范高中联考二 )Tracking animal migrators is a little like trying to solve a mystery.You have to be pretty creative to collect the information you need.Some animals fly through theair.__1__Still others travel across remote lands where few people go.Forthese different migrators，you need different ways to collect information.But that's only the start to solving the mystery.Once you get theinformation ，you need to put the pieces together and figure out whatit means.__2__To understand migrating animals，scientists synthesize 综(合 )lots of information.__3__After that， they synthesize some data with o ther information they have gathered.Putting all these details together，they can better understand how whales swim through the sea.__4__.But what happens when you are in unfamiliar areas? How do you get back to your starting point? You will need to put the bits of information and clues you collect to find your way.The first step is to identify the problem.__5__They can help you figure out where you are and where you need to go.So pay attention！Look around carefully.Think of what kinds of information you need in order to solve your problem.A ．Finding your way is easy in familiar places.B．How to track the migrators needs further discussing.C．Scientists first use observations.D．Others swim in the deep seas.E．It is a skill known as synthesizing.F．Some scientists believe scientific investigation.G．Your surroundings are full of clues.H(2015 ·沈阳二中月考 )If something that you're doing doesn't challenge you，then it doesn't change you.We all need some normal stress in our lives，after all.__1__So challenge the following limits：1．Figure out what you're scared of and do it continuously.If you're a salesman， and you're scared of talking to people personally or over the phone，now，instead of being scared and thinking you'll fail ，spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call.__2__But don't stop on the first try！Eventually，you can look at fear in the eyes and say，“Go on，I'm not scared！”2．__3__Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career；you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this.Some examples might be cooking，sewing，painting and so on.Apart from helping you challenge yourself，taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.3．Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.__4__A simple 9－minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself.Exercise can not only help you maintain yourregular weight，but also make you feel better about yourself.4．Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.Don't just limit yourself to your fellow travelers—try to connect with the service staff.You never know what kind of people they're going to be.Get out of your house or go online right now to book yourclass.__5__A ．You should do it continuously.B．Someone may hang up on you.C．You don't need to go to the gym.D．Running in the gym may be a better choice.E．Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.F．Take a class for a hobby you've been wanting to develop.G．You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.Section 13阅读补全(七选五)【两年高考真题操练】A【语篇导读】这是一篇谈论文。
2020年高考二轮复习：阅读七选五专练(3)
阅读七选五专练(三)Test 1(2018·湖南太郡中学检测) We eat in our cars, at our desks, on the go, and in front of the TV. We eat takeout, packaged and prepared meals. Why? Because it fits our notenoughtimeintheday lifestyles. __1__ Well, I'm certainly not the first one to think it or say it, but we all need to slow down.Consumer trends around the globe show that over the past three decades people are purchasing more prepared foods at groceries and eating out more than ever before. It's predicted that we'll spend more at restaurants in the coming years. __2__ However, we're getting less healthy.While debates can be seen in different media over the food industry's contribution to our growing waistlines and our health problems, the bottom line is this：__3__ We can choose to eat a fastfood lunch on the go. We can throw a frozen meal in the microwave and call it dinner. We can eat without thinking, in front of the tube, at our computers, and while driving a car.__4__ Studies have shown meaningful links between family meals and kids' mental and physical wellbeing. Eating sensibly doesn't take much time or money, but it does require you to make a conscious decision to do so. Wrapped up in endless work, appointments and social activities, we often fail to enjoy a relaxing meal with our families.While it can be a challenge to always put healthy eating first, just do your best. Remember that the food you eat has a more significant effect on your health, weight and wellbeing than almost any other activities you do. __5__ Every meal made at home — even just once or twice a week — is a step closer to a healthier body and a slower eating style.A．Lunch is the biggest calorie intake when it comes to eating out.B．Treat it with the importance that it deserves, but start small.C．Our food matches our lives.D．Purchase food locally and skip as many packaged items as you can.E．What we eat, where we eat and how we eat are all under our control.F．We're consuming an increasing number of calories.G．We can devote an hour of the day to enjoying a meal with our families.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。
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阅读七选五专练(三)A(2017·东北三校二模)Top Ways to Spend the Holiday Season with PetsTaking a nap is a great way to refresh during the holidays, and a nap with your dog or cat (or both) is an excellent bonding opportunity.Holiday time is here. The decorating, the shopping, the cooking, the cleaning, the wrapping... __1__In the season's craziness, our furry family members tend to get ignored or overstimulated (过度刺激的). __2__ But they don't have to: be sure to pay attention and give them a break from the activity when they need it and add them to the fun when they don't.●Rest time.If your pet seems stressed, have a safe place for him away from activity. Cats should have a quiet, cozy spot to sleep with food, water, and their litter box. __3__ Be sure to have a soft area for sleep, a toy or two, water, and some food. But you might need a nap, too, to refresh for holiday festivities. So use this time to take one together.●__4__Many Christmas tree farms welcome pets on a leash (皮带). Your pet will just love being with you outdoors while you share one of the season's most honored traditions — picking out the perfect tree. Just be sure to call the farm first to confirm that pets are welcome... and you have a new annual tradition.●Go have a catch.Give your pup a good run and wear him out ahead of when company visits. __5__ This way, he'll be happy and relaxed when greeting guests. Dog parks are ideal as pups can run, chase tennis balls, and socialize with others. Always remember to walk to and from the park with your pup on a leash and poop bags in hand.A．Keep pets on a leash.B．Dogs love playing catch.C．Dogs might also need one.D．But where do our pets fit in?E．Pick out the family Christmas tree.F．As a result, pets can experience restlessness and anxiety.G．Many pets would love to be included in some of the activities.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
如何在假期和宠物一起度过一段美好时光？作者给我们提出了几条建议。
1．解析：D 根据空格前面“The decorating, the shopping, the cooking, the cleaning, the wrapping...”可知，我们通常在假期会把时间花在装饰、购物、烹饪、打扫、打包等事情上，D项表示“但我们把宠物置于何地”与上文衔接紧凑，符合语境。
故选D项。
2．解析：F 根据上句“In the season's craz iness, our furry family members tend to get ignored or overstimulated (过度刺激的)．”可知，此处应选F项，指“这样的话，宠物可能休息不好或焦虑”，与上句构成因果关系，符合语境。
故选F项。
3．解析：C 根据上句“Cats should have a quiet, cozy spot to sleep with food, water, and their litter box.”及下句“Be sure to have a soft a rea for sleep, a toy or two, water, and some food.”可知，此处指宠物和人都需要有舒适的地方来休息。
故C项“狗也需要一个这样的地方”能够承接上文，符合语境。
故选C项。
4．解析：E 文章倒数第二段主要介绍了作者建议我们带着宠物去挑选圣诞树。
故E 项“挑选家庭圣诞树”符合题意，适合做本段标题。
故选E项。
5．解析：B 根据本段标题中的关键词“catch”和空格处后的“This way, he'll be happy and relaxed when greetin g guests.”可知，B项“狗喜欢玩接球游戏”符合语境。
故选B项。
亮点句积累：Your pet will just love being with you outdoors while you share one of the season's most honored traditions — picking out the perfect tree.(倒数第二段第二句)译文：当你与你的宠物分享这个节日中最神圣的传统——挑选圣诞树时，它是非常乐意与你外出的。
B(2017·辽宁省部分重点高中第三次联考)When apologizing, chances are that you've uttered the phrase, “I never meant to hurt you.” __6__In a talk, Caroline Myss, a spiritual seeker and researcher, took on the topic of forgiveness and healing. She explained why “I never meant to hurt you” i s never a sufficient apology, no matter who it comes from.“Picture that person coming up to you and saying, ‘I'm sorry I did this. __7__ And can we just call it a day？’” Caroline says. As tempting as it can be to moveon and bury the hatchet (和解), that type of apology won't sit well with the person on the receiving end. “That whole little thing —‘I never meant to hurt you’—that's the thing you can't forgive，” she says. “It goes right to your soul, that sick feeling.”Instead, Caroline says it's important to approach the conversation differently. Ultimately, it's about offering more than an apology. __8__“Let's redo the scene，” Caroline says. “The person comes up to you and says, ‘I need to tell you something. __9__ It was guilt. I heard my conscience tell me not to do this but I didn't listen. And I now know that my actions redirected the course of your life. This is not an apology. I am confessing (忏悔) my soul to you. __10__ ’” Even saying those words on stages makes Caroline visibly emotional, and she points out that this is how deeply within the soul apologies are supposed to resonate. And that's what heals.A．Here is my apology.B．But it doesn't matter to you.C．I'm asking now for your forgiveness.D．I consciously knew what I was doing.E．But you know I never meant to hurt you.F．It's about sharing a soultosoul confession.G．However, it's not a suitable way to apologize.【解题导语】本文援引了Caroline Myss的话向读者阐明了用“我从没想过要伤害你”来道歉是不够的。