高三英语期中考试试题
福建省泉州市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中考试 英语含答案
福建省泉州2025届高中毕业班英语检测2024.11高三英语(答案在最后)本试卷共19题满分150分考试时间:120分钟注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2.考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效.3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚.4.保持答题卡卡面清洁,不折叠、不破损.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.一、听力选择题1.What has Peter been doing to annoy Wendy?A.Studying late at night.B.Using up all the milk.C.Leaving the milk out.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2.Where are the speakers probably?A.On a game show.B.In a spaceship.C.In a bank.3.Who was the first woman in space?A.Anna Edison.B.Sally K.Ride.C.Valentina Tereshkova.4.What does the man say about the boss?A.He is tall.B.He is kind.C.He is childlike. 5.What is the man trying to do?A.Sit down.B.Buy a chair.C.Take a seat back. 6.Where will the speakers meet the woman’s mother?A.At the farm house.B.At the restaurant.C.At the hotel bar.二、完形填空Gang(团伙)tensions were rising at Southwood High School.Some community activists held a(n)7meeting with parents and the principal.A group of the fathers8 decided it was time to make their9known on campus.That’s how Dads on Duty was born with its goal—make sure the kids are safe.Around40 men organized into six-person shifts,with two shifts on campus every day.They10the day after the meeting.These people11their own schedules and commitments without complaint.Some of them are fathers of kids at the school,while others are not but expect the youth in their community to know they have an entire village behind them.Now,anyone who wants to enter the school with12will have to avoid energetic papa bears,big smiles and many dad jokes.It’s hard to be a tough guy when somebody’s uncle has just13you into checking your shoelaces for countless times,only to find that they are not, in fact,untied.Since Dads on Duty arrived on campus,gang battles have dramatically declined.“The school has been happy,you can feel it,”said one student.Another told the Washington Post,“They 14all the kids like we’re their own children.”The dads aren’t meant to15security guards.If they do see a fight may occur,they get security on the scene as soon as possible.Their presence is meant to be more16 than reactionary.7.A.private B.difficult C.emergency D.scheduled 8.A.on duty B.in attendance C.at work D.under guard 9.A.voice B.status C.effort D.presence 10.A.started B.practiced C.gathered D.prepared 11.A.check B.maintain C.sacrifice D.arrange 12.A.confusion B.anger C.fright D.shock 13.A.tricked B.persuaded C.forced D.scared 14.A.trust in B.interact with C.make fun of D.look up to15.A.change B.become C.replace D.criticize 16.A.practical B.extraordinary C.temporary D.preventive三、阅读理解The only words you need to say after receiving a compliment(赞美)are“thank you”.But you know that's easier said than done.There are many reasons why you have a hard time accepting compliments.17It's a three step process.First,believe what people tell you.If you're still having a hard time taking the compliment,double check.And if it's still hard to accept then you'll have to check yourself.18For example,if you're six feet tall and I say,“Wow,you're tall!”I'm being honest.I'm five foot nine,so plenty of people are tall compared to me.I'm expressing that subjectively,from my shorter vantage point,you are tall.I'm not saying everyone would agree with me.Just like if I say City of God is a great movie,I'm not saying you have to think it's a great movie.You have to listen carefully to compliments.It's not always obvious if you're being complimented for something only others can observe.If you are five foot six inches tall,and weigh seventy pounds,I would say you are slim.But if you are comparing yourself to someone who is shorter,and weighs five pounds less than you,you might call yourself plump.In this extreme example,the outside perspective is more accurate than the internal one.19 If you're still struggling to accept a compliment,you don't just have to take someone at their word.It can be hard to accept an opinion when it's the opposite of yours,so call in reinforcements. Ask someone else what they think.20You can ask two or three or four more people if two isn't enough.21If you mislead or lie to people about your opinions,then it's not surprising that you have a hard time trusting that people's compliments are genuine.Be more honest with people around you,and you'll find it much easier to believe what people say about you.A.They will be the tie breaker.B.You can check with someone else instead.C.The causes are complicated but the path to accepting compliments is simpler.D.How honest are you with your friends and family when they ask for your opinion? E.When someone is trying to pay you a compliment,they are speaking subjectively. F.When someone pays you a compliment,they are speaking about something that is observable. G.Similarly,when I call you smart or funny,I'm commenting based on my definition of smart or funny,that's how I see you.Have you considered contributing your skills and expertise virtually towards achieving sustainable human development efforts?Through the Online Volunteering service of the United Nations Volunteers(UNV)programme,you can connect with UN agencies,governments,public institutions and civil society organizations—from any device,anywhere in the world.While extending your network,you can also get first-hand practical experience.Requirements:·To sign up on the Unified Volunteering Platform and apply for Online Volunteer assignments,you must be at least18years of age.·There is no particular background required to become an Online Volunteer.Each Online Volunteer assignment is different and has its own requirements,set by the host organization.·As an Online Volunteer,you can only support organizations remotely in assignments up to20 hours per week for a maximum of12weeks for each assignment.Criteria and service rules:·Online Volunteers are not under contract with the UNV programme or the engaging organization.·Online Volunteers do not receive any kind of financial benefits.·For each Online Volunteering assignment,a maximum of25Online Volunteers can be engaged. Procedures:·Volunteers find assignments of their interest and apply.·Organizations select the volunteers they want to engage.·Volunteers and organizations work together online.·Volunteers and organizations provide feedback on their cooperation.·Organizations issue an electronic certificate of appreciation to their volunteers. 22.Through the UNV programme,one can______.A.travel around the world B.improve their network skillsC.set up civil society organizations D.work on sustainable development23.Which is a requirement for the applicants?A.Being no less than18years.B.Finishing25online assignments.C.Working at least20hours a week.D.Having some practical experience.24.When working in the UNV programme,volunteers will______.A.sign a contract with an organizationB.find tasks of their interest and applyC.get a paper certificate of appreciationD.receive some kind of financial benefitsYou may not get enough physical activity throughout the day,especially since sitting still is required or encouraged in many jobs,at school,and in social situations.But there’s something you should know.Being physically inactive or sedentary(久坐不动的)can increase health risks.25What counts as being physically inactive?While there is no strict definition of what can be considered a sedentary lifestyle, researchers have a few different measures to assess what a sedentary lifestyle is.One measure is the time an individual spends seated or reclining(向后倚靠)during waking hours.26 Some other researchers label people inactive or sedentary if they take fewer than5,000pedometer (计步器)steps per day.27In the short term,being inactive can increase depression or anxiety.It can also affect the way the body processes fats and sugars in the diet and lead to some weight gain if you aren’t burning enough calories.Over the long term,sedentary lifestyles increase the risk of death from cardiovascular(心血管的)disease,diabetes,and cancer.How can you prevent being inactive?Health authorities recommend exercise at a medium level for either30minutes a day for five days a week or a total of2hours and30minutes per week.Walking is an easy activity to add to your day.28A pedometer or fitness band can show you whether you are getting enough steps.Many people aim to take10,000steps per day,which indicates that you have met your daily physical activity goal.29but the value of being more physically active is worth it for its many benefits.A.How harmful is it?B.What’s the drawback of sedentary lifestyle?C.Fixing a sedentary lifestyle takes some conscious effort at first,D.Now let’s learn about whether you might be classified as inactive or sedentary. E.Simply walking more or doing household chores positively impacts health,F.It can work to break up sitting time and add steps hourly throughout the day. G.Spending four to six waking hours sitting or lying down is considered sedentary.TikTok has many clever tips and tricks to make life a little easier.From creative advice to practical skills,there is something for everyone on the video sharing App.Many of these methods have left viewers open-mouthed at their simplicity or scratching their heads as why they hadn’t thought of them first.But to save you some boring scrolling(滚屏),we have made a list of the best TikTok life tips in2021.Ready to be impressed?Chop onionsChopping onions is an emotional experience or,at least,it looks it.The vegetable can make us tear up,and salty liquid flowing down your cheeks is never a stylish look.However,a woman created a makeshift protective gear out of a hooded sweatshirt(连帽运动衫)and a pan cover. Next step,New York Fashion Week.Clean car headlightsIt is vital that your cars headlights stay in good working order so as to keep you safe.If yours are fogged up,just use a lemon and some baking soda.Many netizens have claimed that this method can save them some serious cash.Bathe your dogIf your dog hates having a bath,why not try peanut butter?While this one may seem ridiculous,one TikTok video has shown it is effective.In the clip the pet can be seen licking it off the side of the tub,as the owner cleans his fur.“I don’t even know I am having a bath.All I know is peanut butter,”the caption(字幕)reads.30.What can we infer from the first TikTok life tip?A.Chopping onions can make you upset.B.You can find the protective gear in New York.C.The makeshift protective gear is creative.D.It’s stylish to have tears flowing down your cheeks.31.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The tips and tricks sound easy but are difficult to apply.B.You can use a lemon and some baking soda to bathe your dog.C.Cleaning car headlights with a lemon and some baking soda is economical.D.The author finds bathing a dog with the help of peanut butter ridiculous. 32.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A.To analyze the reasons why people like TikTok.B.To share some clever tips and tricks found on TikTok.C.To come up with some practical suggestions on TikTok.D.To call on people to share more tips and tricks on TikTok.What motivates you to work or study harder?Is it the thought of success and all the amazing things that you can achieve,or is it the fear of failure and worry about all the things that can go wrong for you?Leaders,managers,and teachers have often used one of these ideas to inspire people to work harder and achieve more.33A recent study looked at the effect of fear-based strategies on British secondary school students.They found that if a test is seen as important,and students are optimistic that they can succeed,then the fear of failure can be used successfully by teachers to motivate these learners. However,if students are not confident,fear-based approaches could cause feelings of anxiety. 34The study also found that if students don’t care about the test,then,unsurprisingly,the fear of failure is not likely to motivate them.35It’s a fact that most new companies will fail.But does this motivate or prevent business people?Again,it’s not straightforward.The personal consequences of failure can be significant,and so founders may be motivated to work harder to avoid them.A study carried out on British and Canadian businessmen found that fear of failure can improve problem solving,as people are motivated to anticipate and resolve potential issues.36So it will help their business in the long run.37It can drive confident people to do better,but it can also increase our doubtsand turn them into barriers.A.It may motivate them more.B.But is one better than the other?C.Fear-based motivation is complicated.D.Then it can in turn lead them to do worse.E.Businessmen often run the risk of failure.F.They may also be inspired to learn new things.G.Is this idea beneficial for you to succeed?四、语法填空38.Beijing Olympic Park,also(know)as the Olympic Green,is located in Chaoyang District,Beijing,with a total land area of11.59square kilometers.(所给词的适当形式填空)五、书信写作39.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你和你校交换生Jim准备联合参加学校组织的校园文创设计大赛(Campus Cultural and Creative Design Competition),请给Jim发邮件,内容包括:1.分享你的创意;2.询问Jim的建议。
2024-2025学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学 高三上学期期中考试英语试卷
2024-2025学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学高三上学期期中考试英语试卷17th iPhone Photography AWARDS Call for Entries●CategoriesAbstract, Animals, Architecture, Children, City life/ Cityscape, Landscape, Lifestyle, Nature, People, Portrait, Series (3 images), Still Life, Travel, Other.●RequirementsEntries are open worldwide to photographers using an iPhone or iPad. Photos should not be published previously anywhere. The posts on personal accounts (Facebook, Instagram etc.) are suitable. The photos should not be changed in any desktop image processing program such as Photoshop. It is OK to use any IOS apps.The submissions must be in the original size or not smaller than 1000 pixels in either height or width.●Prize sAll photographers compete for the 4 IPPAWARDS Photographers of the Year. Grand Prize, 1st, 2nd and 3rd place.Grand Prizes: All entries compete for the famous IPPA Photographer of the Year Award title.14 Gold Bars: The 1st place winner of the 14 categories will win a Gold Bar from the most recognizable private gold mint in the world.14 Platinum (白金) Bars: The 2nd and 3rd place winners of the 14 categories will win a Platinum Bar from the most recognizable private gold mint in the world.Certificates in all Categories: All 1st, 2nd and 3rd place winners from each categories will receive a IPPAWARDS certificate.Honorable Mentions: IPPAWARDS judges will award several Honorable Mention to entries to acknowledge talent as they consider fit.●How to Enter:1. Select how many images you want to enter.2. Follow the check-out process to pay the entry fee.3. Select your images and upload; click here to start. If possible, please name each image with your name and the category you are submitting like this: “First Name-LastName-Category. jpg”●Deadline: October 30, 20241. What makes a qualified entry for the competition as an iPhone user?A.An unused original photo. B.An 800-pixel photo.C.A two-image Series. D.A published photo.2. What prize will you get if you win the second place in Architecture?A.Gold Bar. B.Platinum Bar.C.Honorable Mention. D.Grand prize.3. Where can you see this text probably?A.In a photography magazine. B.In a photography guidebookC.On a photography website. D.In an iPhone manual bookOrion Jean is a kid on a mission. His goal is to spread kindness and inspire others to do the same.It all started last year when Orion’s elementary school teacher suggested that the then 9-year-old enter the National Kindness Speech Contest. “I decided that I was just going to give it a shot and see how it would go,” Orion tells us. He gave a speech about how kindness could “change a nation,” and won the competition, receiving a $500 cash prize.He quickly realized he wasn’t going to use all of that money. “I’m a kid,” he says, “I have everything that I could ever want. But there are people who don’t.”Orion, who says his parents always taught him that “kindness is a virtue that we should all try to possess,” came up with the idea of the Race to Kindness campaign - a series of events to help others. Orion describes the campaign as “just an idea where I w ould spread kindness and people would be able to join the race by spreading kindness in their own communities.” He decided to start by helping children with health problems in the hospital, saying, “What better way to amuse a kid than a toy?” So, he used h is winnings to buy as many toys as possible and launched a toy fair to gather more. He collected over 600 toys, which were donated to the Children’s Health Hospital in Dallas in 2021.But Orion was just getting started. After the toy fair, he launched an ambitious “Race to 100, 000 meals” to help food-insecure people in his community. Race to Kindness partnered with a local nonprofit organization to help get 100, 000 meals donated and to feed people who might not have had a meal for Thanksgiving. The resul t? “We were able to not only reach but also surpass our goal of 100, 000 meals,” he says.In May 2022, the kindness activist decided to launch “Race to 500, 000 Books” to help families who couldn’t afford books or live in “book deserts”. When asked why he thinks of books, “I’m a huge book fan,” Orion shares, “and studies show that children who have books in their homes do better academically.”4. What does the underlined words “give it a shot” mean in Paragraph 2?A.Have a try. B.Give a hand.C.Get a big head. D.Have second thoughts.5. What helps Orion bring about the idea of the Race to Kindness campaign?A.His great passion for racing.B.His unused toys all over the place.C.Family education from his childhood.D.Heartbreaking scenes in the hospital.6. Which of the following can best describe the young boy Orion?A.Creative and childish. B.Kind and straightforward.C.Easy-going and sympathetic. D.Generous and enterprising.7. What is most likely to be discussed in the following paragraph of the passage?A.How the studies affect academic performance.B.The final outcome of Orion’s toy-gathering event.C.Orion’s future career planning after his graduation.D.The achievement of the Race to 500, 000 Books campaign.When adult humans meet a baby, many can’t help speaking in a higher-pitched (更高音的), sing-song y voice. This shift, known as parentese, is not unique to humans — it has also been observed in animals like monkeys and gorillas. Now, scientists are adding one more species to that list: bottlenose dolphins.Dolphins are intelligent animals that live and hunt in groups. They communicate in a unique way: every individual produces its own signature sound that acts much like an ID card, usually by its first birthday. But how does each come up with its distinctive whistle? For babies, it might have something to do with listening to Mum. To solve this mystery, researchers examined the sounds mother dolphins, make.Scientists studied 34 years’ worth of recordings of sounds made by 19 female bottlenose dolphins. When the mother dolphins were near their young, they continued to make their signature sound, but at a higher frequency. They also used a wider range of frequencies than they did when their babies were not nearby.This discovery suggests that using these modifications mother dolphins assist their young in learning how to produce these calls themselves. Since dolphin babies often spend some years with their mothers before living on their own, it makes sense that this adaptation would help them learn to communicate. At the very least, the higher-pitched whistle likely gets the babies’ attention. “It’s important for a baby to know,’ Oh, Mum’s talking to me now,’” says marine biologist June Mann. This kind of research could help us understan d how language developed in humans. “It is absolutely essential to have basic knowledge about other species and how they communicate,” says Mann. “I would be really interested to see whether dolphins also change their sounds when interacting with babies of others, which is what happens in humans.”8. What do the underlined words “this mystery ”refer to in paragraph 2?A.Why dolphins live and play in groups.B.How dolphins develop their unique sounds.C.What aspects of intelligence dolphins possess.D.Whether dolphins can use parentese like humans.9. How did the researchers carry out their study of dolphins?A.By analyzing mother dolphins’ sound features.B.By recording parent-child interaction frequency.C.By measuring the distance between parent and child.D.By examining the speech organs of mother dolphins.10. What is a suggested reason why dolphin mothers use parentese with their young?A.To help them learn to talk. B.To teach them hunting skills.C.To express worry and care. D.To distract their attention.11. What is the purpose of the text?A.To compare the parentese of humans and dolphins.B.To illustrate the development of dolphin intelligence.C.To share new findings about dolphin communication.D.To highlight the value of studying dolph ins’ language.If a stranger offered you a free cookie, you might well eat it. But what if they offered to also give you $2? You might politely decline and walk away thinking. “Something smells fishy.”In a study published in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, researchers found that people tend to turn down offers of “free money,” as well as unusually cheap services, because they seem “too good to be true.”In the initial experiment, nearly 40 percent of participants ate a cookie offered freely— compared with about 20 percent of those offered $2 as well. “People typically imagine things like someone did something disgusting to the cookie,” says study lead author Andrew J. Vonasch, a psychological scientist at the University of Canterbury in NewZealand.Nine further experiments used online questionnaires to present other cases. These included being offered money to accept a ride home and surprisingly cheap flights. In each case, past a certain threshold (门槛), higher potential money gain reduced part icipants’ likelihood of accepting the offer.Vonasch says the study illustrates that contrary to the “standard economic model,” which supposes humans always seek to maximize gains, transactions (交易) need to also be understood as social interactions between people trying to understand each other’s minds.If someone seems to violate accepted norms, such as self- interest, without any explanation, we assume they have hidden motives and infer there will be “phantom (幻影) costs”, imagined consequences that reduce what Vonasch calls an offer’s “psychological value”. Factors beyond the present moment may come into play. “Understanding that others’ perceived overgenerosity may put us in their debt could also help explain people’s reluctance,” says Vonasch.The researchers also showed how to make the effect less severe: simply provide a reason for the deal. The “cheap flights” experiment included a condition where the seats were revealed to be very uncomfortable. “Uncomfortable seats aren’t typically a selling point,” Vonasch says. “But telling people the seats were uncomfortable made them more willing to take them because it was sufficient explanation.”12. Why might people reject an offer of $2 along with a free cookie?A.They dislike a money- related offer. B.They distrust the true value of the offer.C.They think the offer is not good enough. D.They suspect the offer only lasts a shorttime.13. What aspect of the nine further experiments is introduced in Paragraph 4?A.The moral concerns. B.The research method.C.The experiments’ duration.D.The participants’ background.14. Why does the author mention the “cheap flights” experiment in the last paragraph?A.To stress the unpredictability of human choices.B.To illustrate how hidden motives affect people’s choices.C.To emphasize the importance of providing clear examples.D.To show giving sensible reasons can increase acceptance of offers.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Are you worried about “phantom costs”?B.Are you fearful of violating socialnorms?C.Why do you accept other’s generosity?D.What is an offer’s “psychologicalvalue”?Many people do not read the classics. Their reasons begin with the language being too difficult and end with the storyline too distant to the present context. 16 . It is a gradual affair. We begin as acquaintances (泛泛之交) and eventually become close friends with private jokes between us. So how does one approach a classic?Don’t be afraid to be confused.We get it: it’s hard to power through confusion. It doesn’t feel great when a book makes you feel confused. Every reader has to start somewhere. 17 . Instead, be proud of yourself for trying, and get excited about all the new things you’ll learn.Research, research, research.18 . Researching the author and the time and place they were writing about can help you situate yourself during tricky passages. The author’s experience, viewpoint, and historical context might help you make the connections you might not have otherwise.19 .This step is self- explanatory (不释自明的). While it’s not hard to just pick a book up, we know how difficult it can be to convince yourself to do so. Remind yourself that it’s a new learning chance. Take a deep breath, then leap onto the deck (甲板) of Melville’s Pequod or step cautiously through the gates of Castle Dracula.Remember: there is no right answer.There is no perfect way to read a classic text. There is no fixed interpretation and no exact answer. Your goal as a reader is to discover what aspects are meaningful to you. Just enjoy the process. 20 . Even if your interpretation of the work isn’t perfect, it’s still valuable.Camping is a rite of passage (成人仪式) if you grow up in Canada. It’s a child’s first _______ of what living in the wild really means. But growing up as an immigrant from India, I thought it was_______Then I _______ 26 and started trying new things. I had been _______ mental health issues for quite some time and I discovered being out in nature helped me calm down. _______, I decided to try camping.Then I over heard a(n) _______ between my father and mother. “Why does she have to do this? Doesn’t she know she can just stay at home?” my father asked. “This is what Canadian kids do, it’s okay, she’ll be fine!” my mom _______. My parents had no _______ in me surviv ing one night in the wild.My friends and I _______ in the woods. As the day went on, we ate, played by the water and met our camping neighbors. Time felt like it ________; life felt gentler and easier. As the day turned into night, the stars came out and I was amazed by all the ________ lights above me. Morning came. I didn’t even realize I was ________ to leave until we started packing everything up.I wasn’t just leaving, having accomplished something I ________ thought I would do. I was leaving with a real sense of community, a real sense of ________ for what the great outdoors had to offer, and a completely different ________ to an activity that I had thought strange for so many years.21.A.attempt B.taste C.proposal D.target22.A.odd B.invisible C.amazing D.rough23.A.grew B.observed C.turned D.recalled24.A.involving B.surviving C.abandoning D.experiencing25.A.Overall B.Moreover C.However D.Therefore26.A.comment B.promise C.conversation D.quarrel27.A.explained B.complained C.agreed D.consulted28.A.mercy B.sympathy C.faith D.jealousy29.A.encamped B.enclosed C.encountered D.enrolled30.A.shot up B.slowed down C.broke out D.put off31.A.swinging B.bouncing C.rolling D.twinkling32.A.curious B.enthusiastic C.upset D.desperate33.A.hardly B.constantly C.ultimately D.merely34.A.foundation B.appreciation C.resolution D.realization35.A.contrast B.attitude C.priority D.exposure阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东省聊城市2024-2025学年高三上学期英语期中考试英语试题(含解析)
2024~2025学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测高三英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小1.5分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirtA. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C.1. What books does the woman usually read in the libraryA. Storybooks.B. Course books.C. Science books.2. What is Mike’s father nowA. An expressman.B. A teacher.C. A photographer.3. When does the woman expect to arrive at the destinationA. At about 4:00.B. At about 6:00.C. At about 6:30.4. What will the man probably do this weekendA. Practice tennisB. Play volleyball.C. Watch a baseball game.5. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. A training program.B. A singing contest.C. A karaoke bar.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省青岛市英语高三上学期期中试题与参考答案(2024年)
2024年山东省青岛市英语高三上学期期中自测试题与参考答案一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The importance of sports in school life.B. The upcoming school sports competition.C. The benefits of having a school sports team.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the preparation for a school sports competition, indicating that the main topic is the upcoming competition. The speakers do not discuss the importance of sports in school life or the benefits of having a sports team, making option B the correct answer.2、How does the man feel about the school’s new policy on cell phone usage?A. He supports the policy and believes it’s necessary.B. He dislikes the policy and thinks it’s too strict.C. He’s indifferent and doesn’t have a strong opinion.Answer: BExplanation: The man expresses his dissatisfaction with the new policy on cell phone usage, stating that he thinks it’s too strict and unnecessary. Hisnegative tone and the fact that he directly criticizes the policy suggest that he dislikes it, making option B the correct answer.3、You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What does the student who is making the plans suggest doing for their weekend activity?A. Going to the movies.B. Visiting a museum.C. Going hiking.D. Staying home and studying.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the student who is making the plans mentions, “Let’s go visit the new museum downtown.” This indicates that they are suggesting visiting a museum as their weekend activity.4、You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student discussinga school project. Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: What does the teacher advise the student to do regarding the project?A. To work on it alone.B. To ask for help from a friend.C. To do more research.D. To submit it as is.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher is heard saying, “I think you need to do more research on the topic. It’s important to have a well-informed presentation.” This suggests that the teacher advises the student to do more research for their project.5.How much money does the woman plan to spend on her sister’s birthday gift?A. 50 dollars.B. 150 dollars.C. 300 dollars.D. 500 dollars.Answer: B. 150 dollars.Explanation: The woman mentions that she wants to buy her sister a gift that costs about$150, which is the amount she plans to spend.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, Mike, how was your weekend?M: It was pretty good, actually. I went hiking with my friends. We went up to the mountains and it was amazing. How about you, Sarah?Q: What did Mike do over the weekend?A: Mike went hiking with his friends.B: Mike stayed at home.C: Mike went to the beach.D: Mike visited his family.Answer: AExplanation: The listener can infer from the conversation that Mike spent his weekend hiking with friends.2、Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct information.M: I heard that the school is organizing a charity event next month. Are you planning to participate?W: Definitely! I’m thinking of volunteering at the food distribution center. What about you?M: I’m not sure yet, but I’m interested in helping with the fundraising activities.Q: What does the woman plan to do at the charity event?A: Help with fundraising activities.B: Volunteer at the food distribution center.C: Organize the event.D: Attend as a guest.Answer: BExplanation: The woman explicitly mentions her intention to volunteer at the food distribution center, which is the correct answer.3.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekendplans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What activity does the girl want to do with her friend on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shoppingB. Watch a movieC. Visit a museumD. Go hikingAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I heard there’s a new movie out this weekend. Maybe we can go see it together.” This indicates that she wants to watch a movie with her friend.4.You will hear a talk about the importance of healthy eating habits. Listen carefully and answer the question that follows.Question: According to the speaker, which of the following is a good reason to eat a balanced diet?A. It helps improve concentrationB. It can help prevent heart diseaseC. It allows you to maintain a healthy weightD. All of the aboveAnswer: DExplanation: The speaker mentions that a balanced diet is essential for good health, and it helps in various ways. They explain that it improves concentration,prevents heart disease, and allows you to maintain a healthy weight. Therefore, the co rrect answer is “All of the above.”5、You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the second student plan to do on Saturday?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a friend.C. Attend a sports game.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions that they havea friend coming over on Saturday, so they plan to visit that friend.6、You will hear a short passage about the importance of healthy eating habits. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What is the main reason why healthy eating habits are important?A. To lose weight.B. To improve academic performance.C. To maintain good health.Answer: CExplanation: The passage emphasizes that maintaining good health is the primary reason for adopting healthy eating habits. While losing weight and improving academic performance may be indirect benefits of healthy eating, the passage clearly states that good health is the main objective.7.You are going to listen to a conversation between two students discussing their school project. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What subject are they discussing for their school project?A)ChemistryB)HistoryC)LiteratureD)BiologyAnswer: B) History解析:In the conversation, the students mention that they are working on a historical project about ancient civilizations. This indicates that they are discussing history.8.Listen to a short lecture about the benefits of exercise. Answer the following question.Question: According to the lecture, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?A)Improved cardiovascular healthB)Weight lossC)Enhanced cognitive functionD)Increased risk of injuryAnswer: D) Increased risk of injury解析:The lecture discusses the various benefits of regular exercise, including improved cardiovascular health, weight loss, and enhanced cognitive function. It does not mention an increased risk of injury as a benefit, so thisis the correct answer.9.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing a school project. Listen and answer the question.Question: What subject are they discussing for their project?A) HistoryB) ScienceC) LiteratureD) MathematicsAnswer: B) ScienceExplanation: The students mention conducting experiments and collecting data, indicating that they are discussing a science project.10.You will hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming test. Listen and answer the question.Question: What advice does the teacher give to the student regarding the test?A) Study more in the libraryB) Focus on past exam questionsC) Relax and don’t worry too muchD) Review the course outlineAnswer: B) Focus on past exam questionsExplanation: The teacher suggests that the student review past exam questions to help prepare for the upcoming test, which is a common study tipfor tests.11.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen and answer the question.Question: What are the students planning to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Attend a sports game.C. Visit a museum.D. Go to the beach.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one student mentions that they have a basketball game on Saturday afternoon, indicating their plan to attend a sports game.12.You will hear a short interview with a famous author. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the author say is the most important thing when writing a novel?A. The plot.B. The characters.C. The setting.D. The research.Answer: BExplanation: During the interview, the author emphasizes the importance ofwell-developed characters in making a novel engaging, suggesting that characters are the most important aspect when writing a novel.13、What does the speaker mainly talk about in the passage?A. The history of ancient civilizations.B. The impact of technology on modern society.C. The importance of environmental conservation.D. The development of renewable energy sources.Answer: C.Explanation: The speaker emphasizes the need for individuals to take responsibility for protecting the environment, discussing various ways people can contribute to conservation efforts.14、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned asa way to conserve the environment?A. Reducing the use of plastic bags.B. Planting more trees in urban areas.C. Increasing the consumption of fossil fuels.D. Recycling waste materials.Answer: C.Explanation: The passage highlights several positive actions like reducing plastic use, planting trees, and recycling waste. It explicitly states that increasing the consumption of fossil fuels is harmful to the environment and should be avoided.15.How much money does the man plan to spend on the new phone?A.$500B.$600C.$700D.$800Answer: B.$600Explanation: The man mentions that he has been saving up for the new phone for the past three months, and he has managed to save$600. Therefore, he plans to spend$600 on the new phone.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)First QuestionRead the following passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question.The Clock Without HandsIn the early days of timekeeping, clocks were designed with hands that moved around a dial to indicate the hours, minutes, and sometimes seconds. However, in the digital age, the concept of time has evolved beyond the traditional clock face. One innovative timepiece that captures this evolution is the ‘Clock Without Hands’. This unique clock is a large wall-mounted display that uses patterns of light to show the time. Instead of hands, it features an array of LED lights arranged in a circle. Different patterns of these lights turning onand off represent different times.The idea behind the ‘Clock Without Hands’ was to create a piece o f art that not only tells the time but also serves as a decorative element for any room. The designer, John Lightfoot, wanted to challenge people’s perceptions of how time could be displayed. He believed that the act of checking the time could be made more engaging if it involved a bit of a puzzle.Since its release, the ‘Clock Without Hands’ has gained popularity among art enthusiasts and tech-savvy individuals who appreciate its blend of form and function. Despite its complexity, users find it surprisingly intuitive once they understand the system of light patterns. It has become a symbol of modernity and a conversation starter in many homes and offices.1、What is the main purpose of the ‘Clock Without Hands’?A. To replace traditional watches completely.B. To offer a decorative alternative to conventional clocks.C. To make telling the time more complicated.D. To use less electricity than standard clocks.Answer: B.2、Who designed the ‘Clock Without Hands’?A. John SmithB. Jane LightfootC. John LightfootD. James WrightAnswer: C.3、According to the passage, what is one reason why people like the ‘Clock Without Hands’?A. It is cheaper than regular clocks.B. It can be used as a night light.C. It is easy to read after learning the system.D. It uses no electricity at all.Answer: C.4、Which group of people is mentioned as appreciating the ‘Clock Without Hands’?A. Traditional clock makersB. Art enthusiasts and tech-savvy individualsC. People who dislike modern artD. Those who prefer analog displaysAnswer: B.以上就是一个模拟的高三英语阅读理解题目。
2022年(有答案)高三年级期中考试_(英语)
2022年(有答案)11.17高三年级期中考试 (英语)一、阅读理解1.How to Pass Your Ohio Driving Test the First TimeFollow these tips to pass the Ohio driving test smoothly!Get Yourself and Your Vehicle Ready for the Ohio Driving TestThe best thing to do is get a good night rest before the day of test. You'll want to show up to your appointment early.To refresh your memory of traffic laws, read through the Ohio Drivers Manual again and take a couple of online practice tests(free with our Ohio Drivers Education course). Make sure to bring avalid temporary instruction permit with you.Be familiar with your vehicle! The test administrator will ask you to demonstrate the following:Adjust your mirrorsTurn on your windshield wipers, radio, headlights, heating and cooling systemsThey will also inspect these items to make sure they're in safe working condition:Current license plateSpeedometerExhaust systemTail lightsTiresGet some knowledge for the Ohio Driving TestThe test administrator will make sure you know about driving rules and regulations, which include passing in the correct lane and knowing when passing other vehicles is prohibited. You will demonstrate to them signals for lane changes and turns using both lights and arm signals.You must also understand and apply rules of right-of-way, which includes maintaining a space cushion(缓冲)with a 4-second following distance.If you go over the speed limit or roll past a stop sign or red light without stopping, you can expect to fail your road test. Remember the basics of putting on your safety belt and placing both hands on the wheel.Who are these tips intended for?A.Test administrators.B.Skilled drivers.C.Car sellers.D.Test applicants.Which of the following is necessary for taking a driving test?A.The Ohio Drivers Manual.B.A valid temporary instruction permit.C.A couple of online practice tests.D.The Ohio Drivers Education course.Which of the following is acceptable during the driving test?A.You signal with your arm and lights.B.You place one hand on the wheel.C.You forget to put on your safety belt.D.You keep a 3-second space cushion.2.Shrinking Storm on Jupiter(木星)It's snowing, but the clouds are red. The wind howls at 400 miles an hour, faster than a hurricane. And it's colder than the North Pole. Named the Great Red Spot, this storm is on Jupiter, the largest planet that goes around the Sun. The storm is shrinking. No one knows why—or what it will do next.Astronomers discovered the Great Red Spot by looking at Jupiter through telescopes. The spot, once estimated to be 25,500 miles across, was just 10,250 miles wide when the Hubble Space Telescope last observed it. "It's at the smallest size that we've ever seen." says Dr. Amy Simon, an astronomer who studies the storm. It's also changing shape, looking more like a circle than its usual oval.Jupiter differs greatly from Earth. It's made mostly of hydrogen and helium(氦). But most of the hydrogen and helium on Jupiter is not in the form of gas. Instead, Jupiter's great gravity squeezes the hydrogen and helium, turning most of these elements into a liquid. Only the outer part of Jupiter is gas. And that's where the Great Red Spot is. No one knows why the Great Red Spot is red. Like Jupiter's air, the spot is made mostly of hydrogen and helium gases. But they have no color. So something else must color the spot red.Mysteries abound about the spot, such as what powers it and why it is so red. Now another one arises. The Great Red Spot has lasted longer than any storm on Earth. On Earth, hurricanes weaken when they move from sea to land, and when they move north or south. Neither of these things happens on Jupiter. Yet the storm is shrinking. "Could it disappear?" asks Dr. Simon. "Would I bet money on it one way or the other? Probably not."(1)What do we learn about the Great Red Spot?A.It is getting smaller and rounder.B.It is getting colder and faster.C.It is getting higher and more oval.D.It is getting redder and lighter.(2)What can we learn about Jupiter from this article?A.It is bigger than the Sun.B.It has slight gravity.C.It contains liquid and gas.D.It usually looks red.(3)What does the underlined word"abound" mean in the last paragraph?A.Get solved finally.B.Go missing abruptly.C.Exist numerously.D.Decrease gradually.(4)What is Dr. Simon's attitude towards the disappearance of the Great Red Spot?A.Hopeful.B.Confident.C.Worried.D.Doubtful.。
山西省太原市2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试 英语(含答案)
2024~2025学年第一学期高三年级期中学业诊断英语试卷(考试时间:上午10:15—12:15)说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答,答题时间120分钟,满分150分(不含听力)。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Transport options.B.A weekend plan.C.A business deal.2.What is the man going to do?A.Tidy up his room.B.Wind up the essay.C.Carry out a survey.3.When is the competition probably held?A.In February.B.On May Day.C.At the end of June.4.Where is Tom going this afternoon?A.To the computer lab.B.To the campus canteen.C.To the gym.5.Why didn’t the man see the movie yesterday?A.He isn’t a moviegoer.B.He needed a rest at home.C.He didn’t want to miss the exhibition.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
江西省九江市九江第一中学2024年高三期中考试英语试题含解析
江西省九江市九江第一中学2024年高三期中考试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.A.pull up B.put up C.rise up D.pick up2..I didn’t ________ having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom. A.expect B.anticipateC.forecast D.preview3.Our bedrooms are all on the sixth floor, with its own bathroom.A.all B.every C.either D.each4.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A.are being built B.will be builtC.have been built D.had been built5.Don’t refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be _______ clearly in a given context.A.picked out B.ruled out C.brought out D.taken out6.The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A.which B.what C.whose D.that7.It is unwise to disturb one who is devoted to his work. Just _____.A.face the music B.fly off the handleC.eat your words D.bite your tongue8.Last summer we saw a very good film, ____ was about the Anti-Japanese war.A.which B.when C.that D.where9.She is quite________to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.A.familiar B.similarC.fresh D.sensitive10.Advertising often functions as an indicator for ______ society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at the time.A.what B.whetherC.how D.which11.US slang is hugely ______ thanks to the many different ethnic groups that have settled in the country.A.delicate B.dynamic C.diverse D.desperate12.—What do you think of Betty?— Lovely,though she ______ be naughty sometimes.A.should B.mustC.can D.need13.The earthquake in Japan, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent _______ cause a series of explosions of the nuclear reactors in several power stations.A.to B.that C.as to D.as that14.--- I’ll pay a visit to Hong Kong. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house?--- Not at all. ______.A.I’d rather not B.I’d be happyC.I’ve no time D.I’d like to15.By the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting,with nearly half coming from the United States,Germany and Britain.A.had registered B.have registeredC.registered D.were registered16.-- Did Jim come?-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.A.might have come B.might comeC.must have come D.should have come17.--Could you please cut the price a little?--Er... _________ you buy more than ten.A.even if B.so long as C.in case D.as soon as18.—I spend two weeks in Beijing last year.—Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, ________ you?A.mustn’t B.didn’tC.haven’t D.hadn’t19.he newly-discovered star was named _____ a Chinese astronomer ________his contributions to astronomy. A.for; in favor of B.after; in honor ofC.by; in memory of D.as; in praise of20.When the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress ______ in tears as she opened up about the wounds she suffered.A.broke up B.broke down C.broke out D.broke through第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
河南省2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题(含解析)
2024-2025学年度(上)高三期中考试英语试题考试时间:120分钟;满分:120分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将正确答案填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、 B、C D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ADriver WantedClean driving license (执照).Must be of smart appearance.Age over 25.Apply to (申请): Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Royston.Air Hostesses for International Flights WantedApplicants (申请者) must be between 20 and 33 years old.Height: 1. 6 m to 1. 75m.Education to GCSE standard.Two languages. Must be able to swim.Apply to: Recruitment (招聘) office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West. HR 37 KK.Teachers NeededFor private language school.Having college education.Teaching experience unnecessary.Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd. 279 Canal Street, Royston. 1.What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxi?A.Unable to speak a foreign language.B.Punished for speeding and wrong parking.C.Fond of beer and wine.D.Not having college education.2.What prevents Mary, aged 25, becoming an air hostess?A.She has never worked as an air hostess before.B.She doesn't feel like working long hours flying abroad.C.She can't speak Japanese very well.D.She once broke a traffic law and was fined3.Which of the following is not mentioned in the three advertisements?A.Education.B.Working experience.C.Male or female.D.Marriage.B“Colour” and “color”, “favourite” and “favorite”, “honour” and “honor”… Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u”? Is it because they are lazy? Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by Noah Webster(1758 — 1843). He was a teacher who reformed (改革) English to make American identity (特征) stronger. Linguists (语言学家) celebrate his birthday on October 16 every year.After the Revolutionary War (1775 — 1783), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British dictionaries. He dropped the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like what they sounded. He used “subway” instead of British word “underground”. Some other examples are “soccer” and “football”, “fall” and “autumn”.Webster wasn’t shy about expressing his opinions. In defining (定义) preposterous(unreasonable), he wrote: “A republican government in the hands of female is preposterous.” Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000-word dictionary with his American-style spelling in 1828. He also added local words.His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists believed it helped a new country achieve unity (统一) and cultural independence at a time when most people cared about political freedom.“He was the creator of our language and the creator of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is working on a book about Webster. “He at last brought us together through our language.”4.Which is NOT true about Webster’s dictionary?A.It has local words in it.B.It is a 70,000-word dictionary.C.All the words are spelled without “u”.D.Its words are in American-style spelling.5.What does the underlined phrase “rely on” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Depend on.B.Trust in.C.Put up with.D.Give up. 6.What do people think of Webster’s dictionary?A.It is the only dictionary that Americans still use today.B.It helped to bring Americans together besides its cultural influence.C.It has no influence on the development of American English.D.It helped to make American English more useful than British English.7.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.The development of the British English.B.American English is better than British English.C.Noah Webster added local words to the dictionary.D.Noah Webster wrote an American English dictionary and reformed English.COne August afternoon, Richard Allen dropped off his last passenger, Mrs. Carey. Lifting two grocery bags, he followed her across the yard and stood on the step of her house. Glancing up, he saw a large wasp (黄蜂) nest under the roof. Allen had heard that wasps can become more likely to sting (蜇) in summer. He mentioned this to Mrs. Carey, who had opened the door.“Oh, they don’t bother me,” she said lightly. “I go in and out all the time.”Anxiously, Allen looked at the nest again—— to see the wasps flying straight at him. “Hurry!” he shouted to Mrs. Carey. “Get in!”She stepped quickly inside. Allen ran for his mini-bus. Too late; they were upon him. Just as he jumped aboard, half a dozen red spots showed on his arm, and he felt more on his back and shoulders.As he was driving down the road, Allen felt as if something was burning at the back of his neck, and the “fire” was spreading forward toward his face. And immediate anxiety took hold of him.Allen knew that stings could cause some persons to die. But he had been stung the previous summer and the after-effects soon passed. However, what he didn’t know what that the first sting had turned his body into a time bomb waiting for the next to set off an explosion.Miles from the nearest medical assistance, Allen began to feel his tongue thick and heavy and his heartbeat louder. Most frightening, he felt his breathing more and more difficult. He reached for the radio mike (话筒), trying to call the mini-bus center, but his words were hardly understandable. Signals were also poor that far out. He knew a rescue team was on 24-hour duty at the Amherst Fire Department’s north station. So his best chance was to make a run for it.Rushing down the mountain, Allen tried not to panic, focusing his mind on each sharp turn. He was almost through the last of them when he felt sure he was going into shock (休克). Just then he reached for the radio mike again.“Call fire station,” he shouted, concentrating to form the words. “Emergency. Bee sting. Emergency. There in ten minutes.”“Five-ten,” the center replied.Hold on, Allen thought. Keep your eyes open. Breathe. Keep awake.At last he reached the station. Two firemen ran out. Allen felt their hands grasp him before he hit the ground. You made it, he thought.8.It is mentioned in the passage that wasps are more likely to attack when _______.A.there are huge noisesB.strangers are approachingC.the air is filled with food smellD.the hottest season comes around9.Allen didn’t know that if stung by wasps again, he would _______.A.have no after-effectsB.suffer from sharper painC.surely lose his lifeD.become more sensitive10.Allen failed at his first attempt to send his message to the mini-bus center because _______.A.he was unable to speak clearlyB.his radio equipment was poorC.he was in a state of shockD.no one was on duty11.Which would be the best title for the passage?A.Allen, A Helpless DriverB.Wasps, Bloody KillersC.A Race Against DeathD.War Against WaspsDArmy ants are mainly distributed in South America and Africa and mostly live in the Amazon River basin. They like to live in groups and generally one or two million in a group. They are migratory, have no fixed on the move. When encountering obstacles such as gaps, army ants are able to connect their bodies to each other and build a bridge for large groups of ants to pass through, saving crawling distance. The bridge can be built and removed very quickly, in seconds.Christopher Reid of the University of Sydney’s Insect Behaviour and Ecology Laboratory, said that when studying the ant bridge, he initially assumed that once the ant bridge was built the two end positions of the bridge would be fixed, and the bridge itself would be relatively stationary (不动的).However, after observation, it was found that the ant bridge would constantly change according to the army ants’ knowledge of the outside world. The ant bridge can move slowly from the original position, increasing the number of ants in the bridge, extending the length of the bridge, so that other ants may save a lot of efforts by using the ant bridge instead of taking other routes. In this way, it can continuously compress the distance to the target area.Meanwhile, the researchers have also found that the changing ant bridge does not always achieve the shortest distance. When the bridge is extended to a certain extent, the number of ants involved in the construction of the ant bridge will not continue to increase, and the length of the bridge will stop growing.Researchers believe that army ants use the best methods in the construction of bridges. Since the ants involved in building the bridge are unable to participate in other work, the colony stops putting in more ants as soon as it finds that the number of ants put into extending the bridge is out of balance with the number of ants needed for other jobs.12.What is mainly introduced about army ants in paragraph 1?A.Their migration.B.Their distribution.C.Their living habits.D.Their hunting targets.13.What did the research find about the bridge built by army ants ?A.It becomes longer constantly.B.It keeps unchanged once built.C.It achieves the shortest distance.D.It is adjusted according to the needs.14.What does the underlined word “compress” mean in paragraph 3?A.Reduce.B.Calculate.C.Neglect.D.Judge.15.What is the writing purpose of the text ?A.To stress the importance of cooperation.B.To explain army ants’ incredible strength.C.To show army ants’ collective intelligence.D.To indicate the harmony between nature and human.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
福建省莆田市第二十五中学2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
福建省莆田市第二十五中学2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题一、阅读理解The Best Caves in The WorldHang Son Doong, VietnamNatural caves don’t come much larger than Hang Son Doong, close to the border between Laos and Vietnam. This cave possesses the largest cross-section of any known cave on the planet, a vast area that is difficult to describe. Supposedly, a Boeing 747 could fly through without damaging its wings, but that doesn’t really do justice to the vastness of Hang Son Doong. The stalactites (钟乳石) here are pretty massive too, with some reaching up to 80 metres.Waitomo Caves, New ZealandGlowworms (萤火虫) are there, as far as the eye can see. Okay, not literally, but the Waitomo Cave system on New Zealand’s North Island is best-known for the fluorescent fauna that light up the walls, giving it the not-particularly-creative but completely acceptable “Glowworm Caves” nickname. They are more accessible than other caves on this list, with rafting and adventure tours available to those looking for something a little more thrilling.Mammoth Cave, the USAIf you have certain expectations from somewhere called “Mammoth Cave”, that is entirely understandable. Mammoth Cave in Kentucky is the world’s longest known cave system, an incredible 420 miles of underground wonder. That’s twice as long as the next longest, by the way, although it isn’t unusual for the USA to go all out on such things.Reed Flute (芦笛) Cave, China Named after the reeds that grow outside, which are used to make flutes, obviously, the Reed Flute Cave’s walls are covered with inscriptions from centuries gone by—if evidence was needed that people have been paying attention to this place for a long old time. The inside part of the cave is also lit up by multicoloured lights, giving it a real otherworldly theme that adds weight to the nickname.1.What is special about Hang Son Doong?A.It was once a base of a factory.B.It is the deepest cave in the world.C.It has the highest stalactites in the world.D.It owns the largest cross-section in the world.2.Which of the following can be much easier to enter?A.Hang Son Doong.B.Waitomo Caves.C.Mammoth Cave.D.Reed Flute Cave.3.Which country probably has the longest cave system in the world?A.Vietnam.B.New Zealand.C.The USA.D.China.Food vlogger Julia Pacheco undertook an ambitious challenge to see if she could sustain herself on just $ 10 for an entire week, covering all meals from breakfast to dinner. The aim was not only to test the feasibility (可行性) of such a tight budget but also to explore how it would affect her overall well-being by the end of the week.Julia ’s journey began with a strategic shopping trip to Walmart, where she carefully selected key ingredients to maximize both her budget and nutritional intake. This initial phase set the tone for the week, showcasing the importance of planning in budget-friendly eating.Julia ’s grocery list included affordable staples (主食) like pasta, brown rice, mixed vegetables, bread, lentils, pinto beans, and some fresh produce such as apples, tomatoes, onions, and garlic. These items were chosen for their versatility (多用途) and nutritional value. The total cost of these groceries perfectly hit the $10 mark, setting the stage for a week of simple yet thoughtful meal planning. This careful selection was crucial as it laid the foundation for her entire week’s living.For the first five days, the mum’s breakfast routine consisted of oatmeal flavoured with apple. This choice was not only cost-effective but also provided a warm, hearty start to her day. On the last two days, Julia switched things up by having boiled eggs on toast, adding variety within budget. These breakfast options demonstrated that even on a tight budget, one could enjoy a wholesome and satisfying start to the day.By cooking large portions and storing them for later, she minimized waste and ensured she always had a meal ready, reducing the desire to snack unnecessarily. This approach also highlighted the importance of planning and preparation when working with a limited budget.Throughout the week, she felt full and content, proving that it’s possible to maintain a healthy diet even on a tight budget. Julia’s experience showed the potential to eat well with limitedfinancial resources.4.Why did Julia undertake the $10 challenge?A.To see if she could survive on a strict budget.B.To develop budget-friendly eating habits.C.To test the quality of food at Walmart.D.To promote a new way of living.5.What can we know about the grocery list that Julia chose?A.It fitted her budget and nutrition.B.It was full of her favourite staples.C.It was too complicated.D.It was out of a random choice.6.How did Julia manage to reduce waste during her challenge?A.By skipping breakfast.B.By preparing less staples.C.By cooking more food each time.D.By snacking unnecessarily.7.How was Julia’ s overall experience during the challenge?A.she struggled with her budget.B.she found it tough to continue.C.she ate well and felt satisfied.D.she suffered hunger sometimes.We all notice bright colors. People who choose to go eye-catching, whether they express themselves through clothes or accessories (配饰), hear everything from “No one is going to miss you at the party” to “I would never have the courage to wear that.” But according to research, those comments may be both accurate and expected.Adam D.Pazda and Christopher A.Thorstenson (2019) examined how we perceive people at first impression who wear bright colors. They specifically examined the effect of chroma (色度). They found that targets, both male and female, who were wearing or surrounded by high-chroma colors were perceived as more open and outgoing than in a low-chroma setting. They concluded that chroma is a variable of perception that can influence first impressions of personality.Drilling down further, they found that high-chroma colors strengthened viewer perspective of openness and extraversion (外向), but not other personalities. These observations are important because some job responsibilities capitalize on some of the personalities inferred through brightcolors.Pazda and Thorstenson recognize what job seekers no doubt consider as they look for a career to match their personal nature: in some occupations, success is fueled by possessing certain personality qualities. They give examples of industries such as sales and marketing as well as customer service as fields where extraverts thrive (繁荣). Accordingly, applicants for these positions may be viewed more favorably and judged as more competent if they wear highly chromatic clothing.Regarding the generality of their results, Pazda and Thorstenson note that one of the limitations of their study was their use of participants living in the United States, which means their findings may not predict results in other cultures. They note the possibility that chroma may influence the perception of personality differently in non-Western countries, and that high-chroma clothing may be perceived as at odds with social norms in other cultures. The practical takeaway, at least in the United States, appears to be that bright colors, like the peacock’s tail, will get you noticed. But depending on your goals, consider tailoring your chroma to the circumstances, personally and professionally.8.What is the focus of the study mentioned in the passage?A.The cultural implications of high chroma colors.B.The influence of clothing on viewer perceptions.C.The connection between clothing and job suitability.D.The impact of high chroma colors on first impression.9.What does the underlined phrase “capitalize on” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Draw on.B.Approve of.C.Subscribe to.D.Dig up. 10.Which might be a limitation of the study?A.The culturally specific findings.B.The unmonitored research process.C.The outdated data analysis methods.D.The relatively insufficient theoretical basis. 11.What is the practical advice given by the author in the last paragraph?A.Reserve bright colors for social events.B.Always wear bright colors to be noticed.C.Avoid bright colors in professional settings.D.Use bright colors strategically based on your goals.In recent decades, experiments have begun to catch up with what people who work closely with animals have always known—that animals have an inner life, and consciousness isn’t uniquely human.Consciousness is a concept that is extremely difficult to define. There have been many attempts: is it awareness, or awareness of that awareness, or self-awareness instead? But a useful working definition might be that it is any kind of subjective experience, ranging from how we perceive the external world to our inner thoughts and emotions. Because you can never be inside another living being’s head, questions of consciousness are both hard to answer and open to bias (偏见).Findings of experiments inspired a group of scientists in April to write The New York Declaration Animal Consciousness, which now has over 300 supporters. It states that there is “strong scientific support for conscious experience” in mammals and birds and “at least a realistic possibility of conscious experience” in fish and other species.That animals have some form of inner life must surely be self-evident to many people who live or work with them, just as I would guess that most carers of newborn babies don’t see these infant as senseless automatic machines. The experiences of people with thorough knowledge of either have historically, been viewed as subjective and biased, as emotional connection tends to influence logical reasoning. Our consciousness leads us to over-empathize with others we cannot truly know, the argument goes.But, as the biologist Marc Bekoff wrote, if we humans have something, then other animals are likely to have it too. I personally feel that attempts to divorce emotion, feeling and experience from how we see animals can be as unscientific. For too long, we assumed that humans are unique and animals don’t feel pain or emotions the way that we do, a convenient but cruel null hypothesis (无效假设), when we could have started from the position that perhaps they do instead. 12.Which is a key characteristic of consciousness according to the passage?A.It means any emotional experience of humans.B.It refers to individual’s subjective experience.C.It is all about how we perceive the external world.D.It refers to a common quality shared by all animals.13.Why are the carers of newborn babies mentioned?A.To show that animals are just as conscious as human babies.B.To help readers understand why animals possess consciousness.C.To argue against the view of people living or working with animals.D.To explain why animal carers would assume animals have an inner life.14.What might be the author’s attitude towards Marc Bckoff’s assumption about animal emotions?A.Doubtful.B.Objective.C.Supportive.D.Uncertain. 15.which can be the best title of the passage?A.Consciousness Improved Through PracticeB.Questions of Human Consciousness AnsweredC.Factors Affecting Animal Consciousness DiscoveredD.Conscious Experience Found in Certain Animal SpeciesRejection creates an emotional roller coaster. We feel the sadness, anger, and loss of the person who rejects us, and also our self-respect is hurt. 16 While there is no quick fix, the following suggestions can help you overcome the confusion and ease the pain of rejection.17 People tend to avoid their pain. There is no healing without feeling your feelings. There is no healing without pain. You must go through the feelings to heal. Let yourself feel the loss and the pain and express your difficult emotions. You should know that you are strong enough and can face pain with courage to heal and grow.Take it one moment at a time. It takes time to heal and for the hurt to lessen. In the abyss (深渊), it is hard to think too far, so be patient during this difficult period. Unfortunately, today, we live in the fast lane. We don’t have patience and we want things to happen immediately. Patience is a lost art. 18Develop gratitude. Gratitude is cure for pain. Pain is about what we are missing. Gratitude is about what we are having. If we focus on the negative, we will see the negatives. 19 Those who show gratitude, develop a positive attitude, and appreciate their situation minimize their pain and create more happy moments in their lives.Getting over a rejection is hard. 20 It is there to make you grow. Everyone heals from rejection at their own pace in their own way. We must sympathize with ourselves and acceptthat reality. It’s important to take your time to deal with rejection and to use the practices suggested to heal and move on to the new opportunities life presents us. It won’t be easy, but it will be worth it.A.Feel it to heal it.B.Don’t take it too personally.C.However, your pain won’t last forever.D.So, even if you are broken, keep busy.E.With time, the sense of loss and hurt will ease.F.This is why getting over a rejection is challenging.G.If we focus on the positive, we will see the positives.二、完形填空A young woman, swept out to sea while swimming at a beach in China, has been rescued37 hours later, having drifted (漂流) more than 50 miles in the pacific ocean. 21 as an Australian national in her 20s, the woman’s 22 ended thanks to the combined efforts of China’s coast guard and two ships.The dramatic rescue began after the woman’s friend reported her 23 Monday night while they were swimming at the beach. It is 24 that she was swept out to sea by a powerful 25 China’s coast guard launched an extensive search operation, searching the waters for any sign of her.Noticeably, about 36 hours later, a cargo ship 26 the woman adrift in the ocean. The ship immediately 27 a passing LPG tanker (油轮), the He Ping No.8, for assistance. Demonstrating 28 bravery, two crew members of the tanker jumped into the rough 6.5-foot waves to rescue her.The crew members recalled29 encouragement to the woman, urging her not to give up as she struggled to stay adrift. They tied a 30 around her, and with the help of their fellow crew members, successfully pulled her to safety aboard the tanker. She was then 31 by a coast guard helicopter to shore.Despite her hardship, the woman was found to be in good health, though 32dehydrated (脱水). Experts noted that she was extraordinarily 33 to survive, considering the 34 dangers of heat stroke, hypothermia (低体温) at night, or even being struck by a ship in the dark.Zhang Siqi, a senior member of the Society of Water Rescue and Survival Research, described the woman’s 35 as “a miracle” during a televised interview. 21.A.Identified B.Considered C.Introduced D.Employed 22.A.ambitions B.memories C.sufferings D.discoveries 23.A.excitement B.assistance C.disappearance D.entertainment 24.A.believed B.expected C.remembered D.proved 25.A.ship B.hand C.foot D.current 26.A.spotted B.heard C.felt D.watched 27.A.ran into B.called upon C.stuck to D.learned from 28.A.unsung B.unnecessary C.incredible D.intentional 29.A.referring B.advising C.spreading D.shouting 30.A.chain B.rope C.ring D.scarf 31.A.targeted B.airlifted C.driven D.caught 32.A.truly B.usually C.surely D.slightly 33.A.safe B.likely C.brave D.fortunate 34.A.preventable B.influential C.potential D.occasional 35.A.effort B.survival C.struggle D.spirit三、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024学年福建省福建师大附中第二学期高三年级英语试题期中考试试卷含解析
2024学年福建省福建师大附中第二学期高三年级英语试题期中考试试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Cell phones are now widely used in our daily lives,________________ it possible for us to talk to anyone easily. A.to make B.madeC.make D.making2.He ______ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.A.must have done B.might finishC.could have finished D.could finish3.If you can do what you’re weakest ______, you can handle any challenge.A.for B.atC.with D.to4.—My computer is out of function again.—You need to go to the customer service center and have it ________.A.to repair B.repairC.repairing D.repaired5.The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already __________ for a meal to be cooked.A.laid B.layingC.to lay D.being laid6.What an unforgettable experience! I'll write it down__________it is still fresh in my memory.A.since B.while C.after D.until7..I di dn’t ________ having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom. A.expect B.anticipateC.forecast D.preview8.The climate conference was attended by 11,000 people, it the largest UN gathering ever held.A.making B.to make C.made D.to be making9.A good suitcase is essential for someone who is ______ as much as Jackie is.A.on the rise B.on the lineC.on the spot D.on the run10.— Lucy, could you please spare me a few minutes?一, but I hope “a few minutes”, won’t turn into an hour.A.It doesn’t matter B.That's kind of youC.I’m afraid not D.I guess so11.We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in .A.company B.sympathy C.association D.harmony12.The news was a terrible blow to her, but she ______the shock soon.A.got out B.got over C.got off D.got through13.The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and _____ the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.A.reviewed B.reviewingC.to review D.being reviewed14.______ what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.A.Hearing B.To have heard C.Having heard D.Heard15.________ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world.A.When B.ThatC.Where D.Why16.Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.A.chased B.registeredC.offered D.compromised17.A new airport may be constructed in Nantong, ____ the pace of economic growth will be accelerated.A.in which case B.in that case C.in what case D.in whose case18.The post office is closed ______ Saturday afternoon.A.on B.in C.of D.at19.—How are you getting along with your German, Kate?—Oh, Mr.Black, I’m so tired of it.Maybe I should drop out _____ it kills me.A.when B.after C.while D.before20.Backward somewhat technologically ________ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.A.although B.if C.as D.once第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
河南省郑州2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)
2024—2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)注意,听力部分答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案是B。
1. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for directions.B. Learning to drive.C. Seeing a friend off.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A famous star.B. A radio program.C. A pop song3. Which part of maths is the woman bad at?A. Shapes.B. Numbers.C. Angles.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Doctor and patient.C. Brother and sister.5. When will the woman’s mother probably arrive?A. At about 12: 00 p. m.B. At about 4:00 p. m.C. At about 6:00 p. m第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
高三英语期中考试题
⾼三英语期中考试题⾼三英语期中考试卷⼀、单项选择(2分/题,共40分)1.After the thieves_____(enter)the house,they went into the dining-room.A. enteredB. had enteredC.enteringD.has entered2.They came to the party because Betty and Tom_____(invite)them the day before last.A.inviteB.has invitedC. invitingD.had invited3.The thieves_____already_____(go)before George went downstairs.A.has; goneB. have; goneC.had;goneD.had went4.Mary was doing her lessons while her brother_____(play)games.A.playingB.playedC.was playingD.has played5.This is the man whom I_____ (serve)yesterday.A.servedB. servingC.has servedD.had served6.She finished her homework,then she went on_____(do)the housework.A.doB.wentC.doing D .did7.When I_____(leave)the house,the postman arrived.D.had left8.Just as I was opening the front door,the telephone_____(ring).A.ringB. rangC.was ringingD.rung9.I couldn’t remember if I_____(boil)the milk.A.boilingB. boiledC.was boiling .D have boiled10.She_____(type)a letter when the boss arrived.A.was typingB. has typedC. typingD.is typing11.Don’t forget_____the letter. A.post B.posting C.have posted D.to post12.The lady_____served you last week is our assistant. A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which13.The song_____they are listening to is very good. A.whoB.whyC.whichD.whom14.This is the photograph I_____during my trip. A.hadB.tookC.didD.made15.I had a good time_____my stay in Beijing. A.in B.forC.duringD.at16.You must do the homework_____.Don’t look at others’.D.you17._____it is! A.How nuisance B.What nuisance C.What a nuisance D.How a nuisance18.It must be Karen Marsh,_____it? A.can’t B.mustn’tC.won’tD.isn’t19.—Isn’t he her third husband?—No,he_____be her fourth or fifth.A.mayB.canC.mustD.has to ( )20.You must_____at seventy miles an hour at that time. A.driveB.be drivingC.have drivenD.have been driving⼆.阅读理解题(每⼩题2分,共30分)AIn the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.21. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she musthave______.A. Many football fansB. a very good teamC. many football playerD. a big playground22. The next World Cup will be held in_______.A. 2006B. 200723. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many thingsexcept_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers24. In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football25.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football starsbecause______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and CBIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for hisbusiness .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如⽣的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.26. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A. his businessB. his houseC. his gardenA. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer28. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.29. Mathew Brady______________.A. was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people30. This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different camerasCAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are usedto put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(⾐箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.31. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truckB. moved to their grandparents’ houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car33. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans34. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day35. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes三、句型转换(2分/题,共40分)把句⼦改写为定语从句1.I want to buy the books.They are on the counter. —————————————————————2.He is the man.I met him yesterday. ----------------------------------------- 3This is the book.I bought it yesterday.------------------------------------------4.This is the house.I once lived in it. --------------------------------------------5.This is the car.The mechanic repaired it yesterday.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------6.He is the man.I invited him to the party.--------------------------------------7.These are the things.I bought them yesterday.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------8.He is the man.He came here yesterday.----------------------------------------9.He is the policeman.He caught the thieves.----------------------------------------------------------------------------10.She is the nurse.She looked after me.----------------------------------------11.I am the person.I wrote to you.----------------------------------------------12.That’s the fi lm.I saw it.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------15.He is the person.I spoke to you about it.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 16.This is something new. I haven’t thought about it..----------------------------------------------------------------------------------17.Must I water the garden first?(做否定回答) -------------------------------18.You don’t have to get up early.(变为同义句)-- ----------------------------------------------------------------------19.He must be a doctor.(变为否定句) ----------------------------------------20.You must travel by ship.(变为⼀般疑问句)四、写出英⽂单词(1分/题,共40分)1. 硬币,⾦钱,货币2. 吞下,咽下3. 厕所,盥洗室4. 故事5.发⽣; vi. 发⽣6. 贼,⼩偷7.进⼊,参加 8.⿊暗9.⽕炬,⽕把,⼿电筒 10. 声⾳11 . 鹦鹉 12. 忘记,忽略13. 经理 14.服务,对待15. 认出,认可,承认 16.在…期间17. 旅⾏ 18. 提供,19. ⼯作 20. 猜测,推测,猜想21. 种植,⽣长,使⽣长 22. 胡须23⽔ 24.可怕地,甚为,⾮常地25.⼲的,枯燥⽆味的 26.讨厌的东西,讨厌的⼈27. 意味,想要 28惊奇; v. 使惊奇29.著名的30.⼥演员31.⾄少 32.男演员33.读,阅读,看懂,理解 34. 跑道,轨道,踪迹;35. 英⾥ 36. 顾客37.超车;超越 38 梦; v. 做梦39.招牌; 40.驾驶执照。
重庆市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
重庆市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________选项。
(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读理解Chinatown, lying in Downtown L. A. near the city's cultural center, is one of L. A.'s most popular tourist destinations. Don't hesitate to explore every corner of this amazing place.A MECCA FOR FOODIn Chinatown, a mix of new and old restaurants meets everyone's needs. You can find dim sum at Ocean Seafood and tasty banh mi at Golden Lake Eatery. The cuisine in Chinatown goes beyond Asian food. People are still lining up for fried chicken at Howlin' Ray's.Early birds should stop by Philippe The Original, a local restaurant that's beloved for French Dip sandwiches, but also serves a good classic American breakfast. Night owls will want to head to Full House Seafood on Hill Street, which is open late into the night.CHINESE AMERICAN MUSEUMFood is far from the only reason to visit Chinatown. People interested in history will want to start their trip at the Chinese American Museum(CAM), lying just outside of Chinatown at ElPueblo de Los Angeles Historical Monument. The museum is housed An the Garnier Building, the oldest surviving Chinese building in a major area of California.CENTRAL PLAZAA big statue of Bruce Lee has become a must-photograph site in Chinatown's Central Plaza.The late martial arts star once had a studio in Chinatown at 628 W. College St.Nearby is Dragon Chasing Pearl, which was originally painted on the wall in 1941 by TyrusWong, The artist, who passed away in December 2016 at age 106, was famous for his work in films,particularly as the lead artist on Disney's Bambi.FESTIV ALSChinatown hosts many party-style events throughout the year, like the music and food truck Chinatown Summer Nights, the yearly Moon Festival and the biggest one, Lunar New Year! It's really a good place to experience L. A.'s cultural diversity.1.Which serves French and American food early in the morning?A.Ocean Seafood.B.Golden Lake Eatery.C.Full House Seafood.D.Philippe The Original.2.What can we learn about the CAM?A.It is the oldest museum in California.B.It is situated in the center of Chinatown.C.It has huge attraction for history-lovers.D.It lies near the famous Garnier Building.3.What can people do in Chinatown's Central Plaza?A.Admire Tyrus Wong's well-known artwork.B.Comment on some Disney films like Bambi.C.Visit Bruce Lee's house at 628W. College St.D.Take group pictures with some martial arts stars.阅读理解My height embarrassed me! One of the greatest lessons my dad taught me was to beat the jokers to the punch. If I am going to be a punchline(笑柄), I'd rather be the author of the joke.There was a lot of name-calling. Some cruel, some not. I have blocked out much of the cruel In junior high, a well-meaning acquaintance called me Stretch. In university, I was Shortly brought on myself when a friend said,"I'll see you shortly,"to which I replied,"Sounds good, and don't call me Shortly.Jokes and nicknames aside, there were some real challenges as a short person. Studies have shown short men tend to make less money on average. This is why I hated in-person job interviews.I always feared my height would cost me an opportunity. I always felt judged, real or not.As I get older, and obviously wiser, it doesn't get to me as much. There are some benefits of being short. I find airplane seats spacious. I am good at hide and seek. I rarely bump my head.Would I still want to be taller? Of course. But I wouldn't be me. I am me because I'm short. And Ilike who I am.It's such a part of me that I cheer on fellow short people. Lionel Messi is the greatest soccer player of all time (and even he gets mocked) Bruno Mars may be the original short king. Small victories.I don't remember when I became okay with being short. But at some point, like I have done my entire life, things started looking up.4.What did the writer's father advise him to do to, deal with height-related jokes?A.Ignore them and stay silent.B.Joke first to manage situations.C.Respond with calm and peace.D.Seek help from family and friends.5.Why did the writer dislike in-person job interview s before?A.He thought they'd waste too much time.B.He used to avoid the real challenges.C.He minded other interviewees' comments.D.He worried about being judged by his height.6.How does the writer like his height now?A.He accepts it readily.B.It has made him smart.C.It still poses challenges.D.He thinks he's tall enough.7.Why are Lionel Messi and Bruno Mars mentioned in paragraph 5?A.To convey admiration for their achievements.B.To show how short people handle their height.C.To demonstrate short people can achieve success.D.To introduce challenges short people may face.阅读理解The topic of China's"slash youth"has fueled heated debate on social media recently, drawing attention to the diverse pursuits of the younger generation.The slash youth, which could also be called slashers or slash-generation means those who refuse to be defined or bound by just one personal identity. They are keen to present themselves as multiple and sometimes distinct identities, such as a nurse and model, a teacher and stand-up comedian, and an engineer and band player. Rather than material comforts, they pursue meaningful achievements.A study on "slash youth"published in the China Youth Research magazine analyzes the background of this phenomenon: with part of modern society's structured organization and stability norms are broken, flexible labor markets and structural unemployment has emerged, eliminating the sense of job security of the young people in employment. Young people also face the dilemma of self-actualization, including the sense of powerlessness, lost sense of value and lack of self-identity in the profession.. which forces them to re-find the meaning of work."The‘slash life'shows that our society is becoming more and more diversified and inclusive,and it welcomes everyone's self fulfillment," said Shi Yanrong, an associate researcher fromTianjin Academy of Social Sciences. The researcher added that against the background that people have multiple interests and are willing to pay for these interests nowadays, the"slash life"of the youth would drive the growth of a new economy, just as animation culture affected the market.8.Which is true about the. slash youth?A.Tending to pursue meaningful achievements.B.Enjoying posting themselves on social media.C.Adjusting themselves to challenges in life.D.Refusing to undertake multiple careers.9.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The significance of flexible labor markets.B.Reasons for the appearance of slash youth.C.Young people's interest in their profession.D.Causes of losing power among the youth.10.What does Shi Yanrong think of the slash life?A.It can gain people's independence.B.It inspires young people's creativity.C.It can pick up an economic growth.D.It enables young people to earn high.11.What is the purpose of the text?A.To provide latest career guidance.B.To introduce a social phenomenon.C.To analyze a new cultural difference.D.To highlight a unique life experience.阅读理解A study published in the journal Nature Geoscience last week revealed soil samples collected by China's Chang'e-5 lunar probe contained impact glass beads(珠子) that held water in the form of hydroxyl(氢), a molecule consisting of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom. Hydroxyl ion is one of the most common ions found in water.These glass beads are created when meteoroids(流星体) hit the moon's surface, throwing up hot molten droplets which then cool and turn solid. They function like a sponge, soaking up hydrogen atoms carried by the solar wind to form hydroxyl, thus playing a key role in the water cycle of the lunar surface.While each be ad only holds a tiny amount of water, these glass balls are so ubiquitous on the moon researchers estimated lunar soils could store as much as 270 billion metric tons of water. For decades, scientists thought the moon was bone dry until discoveries in recent years revealed its soil could hold water."The moon potentially holding 270 billion metric tons of water is quite substantial, though it pales in comparison to the amount of water in the Earth's oceans," said Hu Sen, a researcher from the Institute of Geology and Geophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.These findings not only provide insight on the origins, storage, and transportation of water on celestial(天空的)bodies without atmospheres, but they also may prove helpful for planning and building a sustainable human habitat on these planets, he added.12.What do glass beads on the moon's surface function?A.As a sponge taking in hydrogen atoms.B.As meteoroids hitting the moon's surface.C.As hydroxyl beneath the lunar surface.D.As a source of energy for water cycle.13.What does the underlined word"ubiquitous"mean in paragraph.3?A.Rare.B.Common.C.Obvious.D.Energetic.14.What could be the potential sources of water on the lunar surface?A.Water from Earth.B.Water from the sun.C.Water from the stars.D.Water from meteoroids.15.What's the best title of this passage?A.The Key Role of Hydroxyl in LunarB.New Discoveries based on Moon'sC.Glass Beads Found on Moon's SurfaceD.Scientists Discover Water Reservoir二、第一部分阅读理解,第二节任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
北京市朝阳区2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
北京市朝阳区2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题一、完形填空My 10-year-old son Egbert was a picky eater - he only ate chicken nuggets and yogurt - and unwilling to try new things. According to him, it’s because he has phobias, including heights and the dark. I was hoping to find a way to 1 him without using old sayings like “If you don’t try it, you’ll never know if you like it.” So before our skiing trip to Los Angeles, I 2 a rule: we would say yes to everything, including new foods and experiences.We said yes from the beginning of our trip. At the airport café, Egbert began by trying new foods like vegetable meatballs. 3 , he rated it as “not bad”. The next day in the snowboarding school, despite the fear of heights, Egbert challenged himself to learn how to ride a chairlift. After skiing, we were both cold and wet, and Egbert suggested the outdoor hot tub (浴缸). Though it would be a completely new experience for us, I 4 it together with him and the experience proved to be a delight. I felt 5 of myself for trying something new.On our summer holidays, we continued the 6 of saying yes. At the competition in Cody, Wyoming, neither of my son and I 7 when we were invited onto the field to join in the horse racing. Though we came back without prizes, we were both laughing, sweaty and 8 . I know it’s a moment we’ll never forget.Therein lies the 9 of saying yes on vacation: it pushes us out of our comfort zone, though it’s not always possible to say yes to everything in our daily life. Developing a sense of 10 helps us live life to the fullest - even if we sometimes wind up cold and wet. 1.A.warn B.award C.order D.encourage 2.A.broke B.set C.changed D.remembered 3.A.Strangely B.Clearly C.Undoubtedly D.Surprisingly 4.A.braved B.adjusted C.missed D.discussed 5.A.afraid B.proud C.nervous D.respectful 6.A.tradition B.lesson C.trend D.celebration 7.A.cared B.agreed C.panicked D.hesitated 8.A.puzzled B.touched C.excited D.disappointed9.A.risk B.beauty C.cost D.duty 10.A.devotion B.identity C.adventure D.happiness二、语法填空阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
四川省成都市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中考试 英语含答案
高2025届2024-2025学年度上期半期考试英语试卷(答案在最后)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man need to do according to the woman?A.Avoid certain soft food.B.Reduce the sugar in diet.C.Brush his teeth more carefully.2.What does the woman respect Alex for?A.His sportsmanship.B.His championship.C.His motivation.3.What has the man just been doing?A.Writing some emails.B.Cleaning his house.anizing his computer.4.Why did the man decide against shooting at goal?A.He was injured.B.He felt it wasn’t fair.C.He heard the judge whistle.5.What will the speakers do next?A.Go down the stairs.B.Go up the stairs.C.Stay on the same level.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
济宁市兖州区2023—2024学年第一学期期中质量检测高三英语试题含答案解析
济宁市兖州区2023—2024学年第一学期期中质量检测高三英语试题一、短对话(共5 分)1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.【答案】A【原文】2.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.【答案】B【原文】W: I won’t have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at the dry cleaner’s. M: Then you’d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays.W: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A local artist.B.The man’s salary.C.An apartment to let.【答案】C【原文】此题为听力题,解析略。
4.How does Dr. Heath spend most of his time?A.Giving lectures.B.Conducting research.C.Doing office work.【答案】B【原文】此题为听力题,解析略。
5.Why does Elaine call Peter?A.To borrow his notes.B.To explain her absence.C.To discuss the presentation.【答案】A【原文】此题为听力题,解析略。
二、长对话(共12 分)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
山东省青岛第五十八中学2024-2025学年高三上学期期中英语试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)
2024-2025青岛58中高三(上) 英语期中考试试卷第I卷(选择题)第一部分、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do?A. Drink coffee.B. Add some water.C. Wash cups.2. When will the man finish studying?A. At 1:00 a. m.B. At 9:00 p. m.C. At 11:00 p. m.3. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go to check on her mother.B. Send her mother to hospital.C. Answer her mother’s phone.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Husband and wife.C. Sales clerk and customer.5. What food has been sold out?A. ChipsB. NutsC. Chocolate.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What problem does the woman have?A. She will be late for her history lesson.B. She is struggling with her project.C. She worked late last night.7. Who is probably the man?A. A teacher.B. A headmaster.C. A student.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
天津高三英语期中考试卷
天津高三英语期中考试卷一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(每题2分,共10分)1) What does the man want to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Borrow some money.2) Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a bookstore.3) What is the woman complaining about?A. The weather.B. The service.C. The food.4) How will the woman go to the party?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.5) What does the man mean?A. He is too busy to help the woman.B. He doesn't know what the woman is talking about.C. He has already finished the report.2. 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(每题2分,共10分)6) What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Policeman and driver.7) Why does the man refuse to go to the concert?A. He doesn't like the singer.B. He has to work.C. He has no money.8) What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a break.B. Finish his homework first.C. Ask the teacher for help.9) How does the man feel about the news?A. Excited.B. Disappointed.C. Indifferent.10) What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It's too long.B. It's very interesting.C. It's not worth watching.二、单项选择(共20分)从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
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高三英语期中考试试题第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—My best friend‟s in a bad mood.—How about ________ her some flowers?A. givingB. givenC. to giveD. give2.On my birthday I got a watch from my uncle, ________ was made in Japan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what3.The news came as no surprise to me, for I ________ of it earlier.A. hearB. heardC. have heardD. had heard4.—Why are they pulling down the houses?—________ a new parking lot.A. BuildB. To buildC. BuildingD. Built5.I ________ on a sofa because my parents have come for the weekend.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. have sleptD. am sleeping6.The Chinese are good at table tennis ________ the English are interested in football.A. ifB. asC. whileD. since7.Since you don‟t like ________ you don‟t have to go skiing.A. itB. thisC. thatD. them8.Y ou can never play the piano better if you don‟t practise ________.A. muchB. moreC. lessD. most9.Was it in front of the market ________ the road accident happened yesterday?A. whereB. thatC. whichD. why10.Y ou ________ be hungry yet; you had a big cake only an hour ago.A. may notB. mustn‟tC. can‟tD. needn‟t11.The most popular food for foreigners ________ on any menu in Beijing is roast duck.A. includeB. includingC. to includeD. included12.The mother, along with her two daughters, ________ from the sinking aircraft by a passing ship.A. have rescuedB. have been rescuedC. has rescuedD. has been rescued13.________ every mistake you make, you‟ll lose half a mark.A. ForB. AtC. ToD. By14.This painting is splendid, but ________ we actually need it is a different matter.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. how 15.Thank you, but I‟ll have to ________ your offer.A. turn awayB. turn downC. turn backD. turn off第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题 1 . 5 分.满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C 和 D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic (技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 16 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose(雁). After some time the girl 17 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 18 to take them home. There she carefully 19 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 20 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 21.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 22,to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they 23, the girl was able to 24 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 25,. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 26 and in her dreams. later, she had an 27 She would pilot a plane(开飞机)to guide them in 28 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled (组装) a small aircraft for her.Caring about 29 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 30 or follow him, and 31 slept in the grass.One day, the girl 32 into the plane, started it and soon left the 33, Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 34 flapped (拍打) their wings and 35. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.16. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed17. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D admitted18. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant19. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined20. A. ago B. out C. later D. long21. A. family B. lake C. home D. world22. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still23. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew24. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow25. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing26. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake27. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse28. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane29. A. his B. her C. their D. its30. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive31. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too32. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell33. A. house B. floor C. water D. pound34. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly35. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ACountries CountEarth‟s landmasses are divided into seven continents: Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, South America, Australia, and Antarctica. This graph(柱状图) shows the number of countries on each continent.36.Which continent has almost twice as many countries as South America?A.Europe. B.North America. C.Australia. D.Asia.BBlamelessI was a freshman in college when I met the Whites. They were completely different from my own family, yet I felt at home with them immediately. Jane White and I became friends at school, and her family welcomed me like a long-lost cousin.In my family, it was always important to place blame when anything bad happened.“Who did this?” my mother would scream about a dirty kitchen.“This is all your fault, Katharine,” my father would insist when the cat got out or the dishwasher broke.From the time we were little, my sister, brothers and I told on each other. We set a place for blame at the dinner table.But the Whites didn‟t worry about who had done what. They picked up the pieces and moved on with their lives. The beauty of this was driven home to me the summer Jane died.In July, the White sisters and I decided to take a car trip from their home in Florida to New Y ork. The two older sisters, Sarah and Jane, were college students, and the youngest, Amy, had recently turned sixteen. Proud of having a new driver‟s license(驾照), Amy was excited about practicing her driving on the trip. She showed off her license to everyone she met.The big sisters shared the driving of Sarah‟s new car during the first part of the trip, but when they reached less crowded areas, they let Amy take over. Somewhere in South Carolina, we pulled off the highway to eat. After lunch, Amy got behind the wheel she came to a crossroads with a stop sign. Whether she was nervous or just didn‟t see the sign no one would ever know, but Amy continued into the crossroads without stopping. The driver of a large truck, unable to stop in time, ran into our car.Jane was killed immediately.I was slightly injured. The most difficult thing that I‟ve ever done was to call the Whites to tell them about the accident and that Jane had died. Painful as it was for me to lose a good friend, I knew that it was far worse for them to lose a child.When Mr. and Mrs. White arrived at the hospital, they found their two daughters sharing a room. Sarah had a few cuts on the head; A my‟s leg was broken. They hugged(拥抱) us all and cried tears of sadness and of joy at seeing their daughters. They wiped away the girls‟ tears and made a few jokes at Amy as she learned to use her crutches(拐杖).To both of their daughters, and especially to Amy, over and over they simply sa id, “We‟re so glad that you‟re alive.”I was astonished. No blame. No accusations.Later, I asked the Whites why they never talked about the fact that Amy was driving and had run a stop sign.Mrs. White said, “Jane‟s gone, and we miss her terribly. Nothing we say or do will ever bring her back. But Amy has her whole life ahead of her. How can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blame her for her sister‟s death?”They were right. Amy graduated form the University of California and got married several years ago. She works as a teacher of learning-disabled students. She‟s also a mother of two little girls of her own, the oldest named Jane.37.The author of the passage is ________.A.Mrs. White‟s niece B.Jane‟s school friendC.The Whites‟ cousin D.S arah‟s friend from college38.How did the author‟s parents differ from the Whites?A.The author‟s parents were less caring.B.The author‟s parents were less loving.C.The author‟s parents were less friendly.D.The author‟s parents were less understandi ng.39.How did the accident occur?A.Amy didn‟t stop at a crossroads and a truck hit their car.B.Amy didn‟t know what to do when she saw the stop sign.C.Amy didn‟t slow down so their car ran into a truck.D.Amy didn‟t get off the highway at a crossro ads.40.The accident took place in _________.A.Florida B.California C.South Carolina D.New Y ork41.The Whites did not blame Amy for Jane‟s death because __________.A.they didn‟t want Amy to feel ashamed and sorry for the rest of her lifeB.Amy was bad ly injured herself and they didn‟t want to add to her painC.they didn‟t want to blame their children in front of othersD.Amy was their youngest daughter and they loved her best42.From the passage we can learn that ______________.A.Amy has never recovered from the shockB.Amy changed her job after the accidentC.Amy lost her memory after the accidentD.Amy has lived quite a normal lifeCThe first tape recorder didn‟t use tape. It used long thin wire. It was invented in 1900 by V aldermar Poulsen. In 1930, German scientists invented the tape we use today. Back then the tape was on big rolls. In 1964 the Philips company in Holland invented the cassette. It‟s pretty much a holder for the tape. People use cassettes all over the world. If you don‟t have a cassette recorder, borrow one.Think of a book your parents read out loud to you. That might be a great book to read out loud to your mom or dad in their car. Put a cassette in the recorder, open the book, hit the record button and start reading out loud.Remember there is no such a thing as a wrong way to do this. Y ou might think you‟ve made a mistake, but this gift is part of you, and nothing about that can be a mistake. It‟s impossible.Y ou get to be all artistic and creative here. Y ou might want to play music in the background. Do whatever you want. The gift is you, so you decide. Remember to say “I love you” at the end of your reading. That‟s like the prize at the end of the book.43.Choose the right order that shows the development of the tape recorder.a. Using big rolls.b. Using cassettes.c. Using thin wire.A.a, b, c B.b, c, a C.c, a, b D.c, b, a44.Why does the author mention the history of tape recorders in Paragraph 1?A.To inform readers of new inventions.B.To lead into his following suggestion.C.To give an example of his suggestion.D.To show the importance of tape recorders.45.What does the author advise us to do?A.To read a book to our parents in their car.B.To ask our parents to record a book.C.To make a gift for our parents.D.To practice reading out loud.46.Why does the author say it is impossible to make a mistake in Paragraph 3?A.Because the tape shows your true love.B.Because it‟s easy to use a tape recorder.C.Because the music is what your parents like.D.Because it‟s impossible to find a mistake in the book.DEnglish as a Foreign LanguageWho taught you to speak English? Y our parents, while you were a young child? Y our teachers at school? Perhaps even the BBC as a grown-up. Whoever it was, somehow your have developed an understanding of what is rapidly becoming a truly global language.There are now about 376 million people who speak English as their first language, and about the same number who have learnt it in addition to their mother tongue. There are said to be one billion people learning English now and about 80% of the information on the Internet is in English.Is this a good thing, or a bad thing? Should we celebrate the fact that more and more of us can communicate, using a common language, across countries and cultures(文化)? Or should we worry about the dangers of …mono-culturalism‟, a world in which we all speak the same language, eat the same food and listen to the same music?Does it matter if an increasing number of people speak the same language? On the contrary(相反), I would have thought—although I have never accepted the argument that if only we all understood each other better, there would be fewer wars. Ask the people of India (where many of them speak atleast some English) and Pakistan (the same situation with India) ….If we all speak English, will we then all start eating Mcdonalds burgers? Surely not. If English becomes more dominant(占主导地位的), it will kill other languages? I doubt it. When I travel in Africa or Asia, I am always surprised by how many people can speak not only their own language but often one or more other related languages, as well as English and perhaps some French or German as well.When we discussed this on Talking Point a couple of years ago, we received a wonderfully poetic email from a listener in Ireland. “The English language is a beautiful language. Maybe it‟s like a rose, “ he said. “But who would ever want their garden just full of roses?”Well, I love roses, and I think they make a beautiful addition to any garden. But the way I see it, just by planting a few roses, you don‟t necessarily need to pull out everything else. If more and more people want to plant English roses, that‟s fine by me.47.By saying “Ask the people of India…and Pakistan” (in Paragraph 4), the author is trying to show that ____________.A.speaking the same language doesn‟t necessarily bring peaceB.wars can destroy the relationship between two countriesC.English doesn‟t kill other languagesD.English is widely used in the world48.What does “garden” in the last two paragraphs stand for?A.Language. B.Family. C.The world. D.The Earth.49.The author would probably agree that ___________.A.it‟s very hard to plant many kinds of flowers in a gardenB.it‟s good for people from other countries to learn EnglishC.more and more people like to plant roses in their gardensD.English is easier to learn than other languages50.This passage is mainly about ___________.A.why English has become a global languageB.how many people in the world speak EnglishC.how people in the world learn English a foreign languageD.whether we need to worry about English being a world language第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。