大学英语新起点第一册_Unit5_textA_Sports_Around_the_World

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新视野大学英语第三版第一册UNIT5课文翻译

新视野大学英语第三版第一册UNIT5课文翻译unit5testa克莱夫·杨，一位出人意料的英雄1澳大利亚一年一度的悉尼至墨尔本的马拉松比赛全长875公里，被认为是世界上最艰难的马拉松赛事之一，对任何年龄段的世界顶尖运动员来说都是一项严酷的耐力考验。

体能超好的年轻选手在赛前要进行数月的训练，而且还和像耐克和阿迪达斯这样著名的赞助商签约，这些赞助商通过强大的资金和装备支持机制为选手提供资助和装备。

这项比赛历时七天，即使对那些为荣誉和奖金而赛的世界一流运动员来说，这项比赛也是对体能和力量的严峻考验。

在21983年比赛的那天，61岁的业余农民克莱夫·杨（Clive young）也参加了比赛，他已经失去了所有的牙齿。

他穿着橡胶靴，比其他球员年龄大得多。

没有人注意到这位长相奇怪的老人。

他几乎看不见。

观众以为克里夫只是来看比赛的。

当克里夫明确表示他在这里时，他周围的世界级球员首先表达了明显的怀疑，然后鄙视这种怀疑。

显然，人们认为这只是媒体炒作。

3但是媒体记者颇为好奇，所以当克里夫领好自己的参赛号码，走进配备昂贵的特殊装备的参赛选手队伍时，镜头对准了他，聚集的记者们向他抛来一个又一个问题。

他们问：“你是谁？”“你来做什么？”4“我是克莱夫·杨。

我来自墨尔本郊外的一个大农场，我们在那里养羊。

”5他们接着问道：“你为什么认为自己有能力参加这项比赛？跑完全程要花一周的时间，而且每晚的睡眠不足六个小时。

”克利夫回答说：“当我放羊的时候，我必须一次跑两三天。

这场比赛只需要再跑几天。

我相信我能做到。

”7很快，马拉松比赛开始了，年轻的运动员把克里夫远远地甩在了后面。

人们笑了，有些人还大声地笑，因为克里夫甚至连跑步的姿势都不正确。

他跑步的样子怪极了，因为他似乎是在拖着脚走。

随着比赛的进行，体育解说员和观众们的注意力都放到了那些领先的选手身上。

想象一下第二天早上看到新闻报道说克里夫还在比赛的队伍里时，人们有多么惊奇！不仅如此，他还彻夜未眠，一直在跑。

新视野大学英语第三版第一册Unit5上

Section A C l i f f Yo u n g , a n u n l i ke ly h e ro
Contents
Warming-up activities Text study Language application Summary
Section A C l i f f Yo u n g , a n u n l i ke ly h e ro
challenges.
Pre-reading activities
Compound dictation
Listen to a short passage and fill in the missing information.
Meb Keflezighi has had a very __s_u_c_c_e_s_s_f_u_l___ athletics career since moving to the United States with his family at age 12. His two biggest highlights are a silver medal in the marathon at the 2004 Athens Olympics and the 2009 New York City Marathon title.
Warming up
Lead-in Pre-reading activities Cultural background
Lead-in
Short answer questions
1. What sports do you like doing?
Tips I like jogging. When I jog, I listen to music or English. So I don’t feel bored. I like playing tennis because it is a very exciting sport and it is fun playing with friends.

大学英语第一册unit5

▪ 4. Why did the writer feel ashamed when he thought about the people that he wanted to express his gratitude to?
II. Text Analysis
Language points
▪ 1. be under way (L2) : be in motion or operation 航行中，工作中
Western holidays
I. Pre-Reading Tasks
1. Halloween 2. Valentine’s Day 3. Thanksgiving 4. April Fool’s Day 5. Easter
Oct.31 Feb.14 4th Thursday in Nov. Apr. 1 Late March or early April
▪ see: be the time when (an event) happens (witness)
▪ e.g. The year 1949 saw the foundation of the People’s Republic of China.
▪ feature: to include as a special part
▪ e.g. Recently I’ve got to wondering why I am doing the part-time job.
▪ Pilgrims: the English colonists who settled in America in 1620.
▪ Indian: the Native American people ▪ wild turkeys, pumpkins, corn on the cob: typical food

(全新版)大学英语《综合教程》第一册 Unit 5

Valentine’s Day is lover’s holiday celebrated on February 14, the feast day of St. Valentine, one of the two 3rd century Roman martyrs of the same name. St. Valentine is considered the patron of lovers and especially of those unhappily in love. The feast day became a lovers’ festival in the 14th century. Today it is marked by the exchange of romantic cards (valentines), flowers, chocolate of heart shape, and other gifts.
• One word frees us of all the weight and pain of life: That word is love. -- Sophocles
• Passion makes the world go round. Love just makes it a safer place. -- Ice T, The Ice Opinion
Valentine’s Gift
• Valentine’s Card
Байду номын сангаас
• Flowers
• Chocolate of heart shape
• Love pot
• Teapot flower
• Pitcher flower
• Plate flower

全新版大学英语第一册课件unit5

Before Reading
Global Reading
Detailed Reading
After Reading
Home
4. When was he killed? He was killed on February 14, 269 A.D.. 5. Is there any day like Saint Valentine’s Day in China? The seventh day of the seventh lunar month is the Chinese Lovers’ Day. The most popular story mentioned in connection with this festival is that of the Cowherd and the Weaving Girl.
Before Reading
Global Reading
Detailed Reading
After Reading
Home
Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his jailer when he was in prison. Before he was taken to his death on February 14, 269 A.D., he signed a farewell message to her, “Love from your Valentine.” That note started the custom of exchanging love messages on Valentine’s Day.
Before Reading
Global Reading

(全新版)大学英语《综合教程》第一册Unit5

• 4. absorb: 1) (usu. passive) completely hold one's attention (usu. followed by in) • Examples: a) I was so absorbed in the detective story that I jumped up when someone patted me on the back. • b) Totally absorbed in writing the computer software, Michael ordered take-out food when he was hungry, slept on the office floor when tired out. • 2) take in • Example: I haven't really had time to absorb everything that my teacher said in class. • 5. margin: one or both sides of a page near the edge, where there is no writing or printing • Example: 1) He has the habit of making notes in the margin of the books he was reading. • 2) Some publishers make profits by printing books with wider margins and hence charging greater prices.
• 11. overseas: to or in another country • Examples: 1) Spring Festival is coming and many Chinese are planning to go travelling overseas. • 2) We are trying to build up overseas markets of our cars. • 12. fertile: (of land) able to produce good crops • Examples: Human civilizations first bloomed in fertile lands along big rivers. China is a case in point. • 13. take a chance (on sth.): attempt to do sth. in spite of the possibility of failure; take a risk • Examples: 1) You take a chance on the weather if you spend your holiday in the UK. • 2) I haven't booked a ticket. I'm taking a chance on the theater not being full.

全新版大学英语第一册教案Unit5

Unit 6 RomanceObjectivesStudents will be able to:1.grasp the main idea (the nature of a heart is seen in its response to the unattractive) andstructure of the text;2.appreciate the narrative skills demonstrated in the text (switch between tenses, change ofnarrators), some rhetorical devices (simile and metaphor) and the use of informal language in conversations;3.master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text;4.conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme ofthe unit.Time AllotmentPre-reading Tasks1.Tasks several Ss this question:—Have you listened to the song Valentine? Judging from the song, what is a valentine?(possible answer : a lover; one’s boy friend or girl friend)2.Physical response : T writes down some verbal phrases from the text on card, hands them toseveral students, then asks them to perform, either alone or in pairs, for the rest of the class to guess what the corresponding verbal phrases are. The verbal phrases are:stand up from one’s seat straighten one’s clothes start toward somebody make one step closer to somebody stand directly behind somebodysquare one’s shoulders hold out a book to somebody grip a bookOR:Treads out some verbal phrases and all Ss perform the actions together. The verbal phrases are:stand up from one’s seat straighten one’s clothes grip a booksquare one’s shoulders hold out a book broaden into a smile Text Organization and AnalysisIn this text there are some examples of simile and metaphor. A simile is a comparison of one thing to another, using the words “like” or “as”, e.g., “her hair was black as night”; “in her green suit she was like springtime come alive” (Para. 7). A metaphor is a sugge sted but not stated comparison of one thing to another, e.g., “while I spoke I felt choked by the bitterness of my disappointment” (Para. 14).Notice also that the characters talk in a rather informal way. For example, “Going my way, sailor?” is an incompl ete sentence. Or see how the middle-aged woman spoke in Para. 15—“son”, “go and tell”, “some kind of ” and so on are all casual.Cultural NotesPublic libraries in the U.S.: public libraries in the U.S. are free to the public. One can get a library card at the local library by filling in a form and showing the librarian a valid ID and something to prove that one lives in the neighborhood (e.g., a used and stamped envelope with one’s name as the addressee, one’s phone bill, gas bill, etc.). Besides borrowi ng books, people go to libraries to borrow video tapes, use the computers there, attend book readings by authors and other cultural events. Libraries are regarded as community centers.Language Study1.straighten v.: (cause to) become straight or level or tidy （使）变直；（使）变平整e.g. He straightened the bent wire.The road straightened out here.straighten out （1）变直；把…弄直（2）克服，解决（困难）e.g. I don’t know how to straighten the mess out. 我不知道该如何收拾这个烂摊子。

新起点Book1Unit5

Examples Gymnastics Shooting Swimming Sailing Running Diving Weightlifting Wrestling Judo Taekwondo Fencing Table tennis Badminton highjump Boxing
New Essential College English
Preparation Reading-centered Activities Exercises Writing-centered Activities
外语教研室
New Essential College English
Unit 5 Book 1
Preparation
Task 1 What’ s your favorite sport?
New Essential College English
Unit 5 Book 1
5. But you need to live near an ocean to ride the waves and enjoy surfing. (Para. 5)
语法解释：语法解释：to ride the waves and enjoy surfing 是不定式，在句中做目的状语。不定式，在句中做目的状语。 e.g. I study hard to pass the exam.(目的状语）目的状语）目的状语我努力学习是为了通过考试。我努力学习是为了通过考试。
New Essential College English
Unit 5 Book 1
Text A Sports Around the World
1. Since the days of long ago, adults and children have called their friends together to spend hours playing games. (Para. 1) 语法解释：用作介词，语法解释： since用作介词，意思是“从…… 用作介词意思是“ 以来，自从” 以来，自从”，常与完成时连用

新起点大学英语第一册Unit1--8课后答案

Unit !Text AA.reasons, purpose, understood, communication, practice, active, passive, imitatingB.BDACAmon means2.losing face3.what is in your mind4.not good5.imitate other’s speakingV ocabulary PracticeⅠpassiveunableperhapsobstaclecommonabroadremembermindⅡ 1. means 2. Whatever 3.abroad 4. purpose 5.imitate6. instead of7. overcome8. explanations9. tapes 10. communicationⅢ 1. translation 2. obstacle 3. normal 4. Concentrate 5. process6. rather than7. speed8. special9. communication 10. unableText BA.imitate, fellow, tourists, method, efficient, enjoyable, effectB.ⅠADABCⅡ teachers, fellow students, tourists, sleep, food, rest, relaxation, Walk, basketball, song, friends, movie, concert, closely, Determining, give up, tourists, relaxD.Ⅰ1. repeat, imitate, say2. bitter3. phrase4. tourist5. reorganizeⅡ 1. a.—to arrange …b.—to rest…c.—to influence…d.—to make…2. a.—music…b.—a planned…c.—communication…d.—change…3. a.—deserving…b.—very good…c.—giving…d.—working…Ⅲ1. determination; determined; determined2. effective; ineffective/effective; effect3. imitate; imitation4. happiness; happily; happiest; unhappy5. meaningful; meaning; meaningless; meanWriting PracticeⅠ1. allow 2. is 3. is 4. seem 5. have 6.have 7.has 8. shows 9. appears 10. is11. are 12. was 13. makes 14. admit(ed) 15. have 16. are 17. has 18. haveⅡ 1. √ 2. √3. The latest news of the flood survivors is very disturbing.4. √5. The crowd were growing restless as the day got hotter.6. Sony has been one of the major sponsors for the Asia-Pacific Youth ScienceFair in the past three decades.7. The public have a right to know what happened.8. √9. A lot of the pollution was caused by the power plants on the edge of city.10. √ 11. √ 12.√13. All the furniture was moved to another office.ⅢCS, SS, SS, CS, CX, CXⅣ1. Doing the exercises is for the purpose of practice.Getting a higher education is for the purpose of better service for the country.2. Do you think you could learn to play basketball by reading books and watching others play?Do you think you could become a good dancer by sitting in a chair and watching others dance?3. You will find yourselfunable to understand if you only learn “Special English〞.You will find yourself strong in English if you live in an English speaking country for a year?4. Repeat what you hear as closely as you can, and your pronunciation will improve with practice.Show me what you have in your pocket, and I will let you pass.5.Perhaps we can say that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine.Perhaps we can say that planning our life is like painting a picture.Ⅴ1. Idon’t know if I have made myself understood.2.You should take a more active part/be more active in class and try to practice speakingEnglish with your classmates.3.In the process of English learning, we have overcome many difficulties.4.Attending a university abroad can cost you a lot of money.5.Reading aloud can improve your pronunciation.6.Listening to music is an excellent means of relaxation.7.You don’t have to give up rest and sports to be a good student.8.Every now and then, you should write to your parents.Unit 2Text AA.hunt/search, treasure, purposes, make, remind, interesting, usesB.ⅠBBABCⅡ 1. money, a valuable antique, their collections2. remind people of their childhood3. The classes they have taken.The books they have read.4. an old clothes iron used as a bookenda children’s toy car used to decorate a guest rooman antique quilt used for wall displayed thins/ unwanted things in one’s houseD.ⅠtrashValuableMake moneyEnjoyUsedAddSellsaveⅡ 1. treasure 2. extra 3. brought 4. value 5. adds6. flaw7. display8. Armed with9. antique 10. added colorⅢ 1. favorite 2. hunting for 3. remind…of 4. homemade 5. made7.remind 7. used 8. Whatever 9. unique 10. second-handText BA.hobby, designs, interests, collection, whether, ones, use, enjoyment/pleasure,knowledge, friends, find, whereB.ⅠCADBCⅡ1.those that were used in ancient times2.those in use both in the past and at present3. from other countries4. to clean them with soap and warm water when they are caked withdirtD.Ⅰ1. worldwide, nationwide 2. shopper, collector, hunter, seller, visitor3. ancient, antique, aged4. antique-collecting, coin-collecting, record-colleting5. pleasure, enjoymentⅡ 1. a.—an activity…b.—drawing…c.-- decorative…d.-- money that…2. a. – too expensive…b.-- belonging to …c. – not famous…d. –modern…3. a.—to choose…b.—to get rid of something…c.—to included.—to bring…Ⅲ1. collect; collector ;collective; collection; Collect;collectable/collectible2. use; use; used; useless; used; Used; useful3.enjoys; enjoyment; enjoyable; enjoyed4. cost;costs;costly;cost5. presents; presence; present; present; presentation; presentedWriting PracticeⅠ1. Vivian brought all her knowledge to the team.2. The couple named their first son John.3. Please write a letter for him to support his application.4. The young graduate has become a new teacher.5. Listen to the teacher carefully and practice.6. You must be an active rather than a passive student.7. The trainer recommended trying an easy training program first.8. Learning a foreign language is for the purpose of communication.9. They all wished him a happy journey home.10. She wouldn’t like to stay a waitress for long.Ⅱ 1. The attitude of some students today makes me feel angry.2. √3. The winning team proudly showed their fans their award.4. The housekeeper explained the problem to us.5. √6. The though of losing face drives the young actress absolutely crazy.7. When he made out his will, Mr. Simpson refused to leave anything to his youngest son.8. √9. George Bush had been elected the new President of the United States.10. They denied the prisoners’ food or water.Ⅲ 1. There were dark clouds overhead.2. There is something wrong with her telephone.3. There is something strange about the way he smiles4. There is no possible choice to change the plan.5. There are too many people trying to get into the stadium for the concert.6. There is nothing you can do to help. I’m afraid.7. There is a small river running through the garden.8. There was nothing on her desk but a calendar.9. There was a big blue sign on the window.10. There were no traffic lights after midnight.Ⅳ 1. Others simply buy whatever looks interesting.The convenient shops sell whatever people need.2. Some people but used goods simply to save money..We do morning exercise simply to gain strength.3. A collection of present-day coins…is worldwide in scope.The argument is acceptable in form.4. Another way to start a collection is to select the best examples of coins now in use.A clever way to solve the problem is to delete the sentence.5. Never clean a coin unless it is caked with dirt.Never ask about the salary in a job interview unless the boss mentioned it.Ⅴ1. Armed with raincoat and flashlight, he joined in the fight against the flood.2. Some people choose to shop in the supermarket, while others like to hunt for goods in the second-hand shop.3. Some people search through/hunt for used goods simply to save money.4. This new song caught the fancy of the public at once.5. Coin collection may add to out enjoyment in life.6. This factory produces whatever makes money for it.7. This is a costly way of making a living.8. The visit to Mr. John Nash will always remain in my memory.Unit 3Text AA.explained, animal, existed, passed around, in fact/truth, track, remained, suspicious, speak,wrongB.ⅠCBBADⅡ amazing night visionFur colorA ridiculous nameThe Ice AgeNo Track of it is leftD.ⅠreturnMistakeStuffFigure outVisionSuspiciousWipe outGradeⅡ 1. shocked 2. vision 3. credit 4. ridiculous 5. recorded6. make up7. truth8. fun9. amazing 10. thereforeⅢ 1. wipe out 2. take notes 3. credits 4. learn from 5. Pass6.speak up7. figure out8. Needless to say9. made up 10. Have funText BA.lecture, assignments, self-confidence, dreamed of, passed, result, convinced, writtenB.ⅠBADDBⅡ 1. continue the novel by writing a chapter that would follow2. until he got3. That changed his life4. encouraging; tough; honest5. she became a writer herselfD. Ⅰ1. assignment, exercise 2. grade, credit 3. encouraging, writer4. teacher, writer5. incorrect, insecureⅡ 1. a—to rememberb.—to consider…c.—to increase…d.—to make…2. a.—to begin…b.—to think about…c.—to hand downd.—to give…3. a.—meeting…b.—homeworkc.—belief…d.—limits…Ⅲ1. specialist, specialty, specialize, special2. secure, securely/Security, security, insecure3. successfully, success, unsuccessful, successful4. confident, confidence, confidently5. fulfillment, fulfillWriting PracticeI CCCDD UUUUU DCDCU DDCUDII 1. Repairing car engines is easy if you’ve got the right equipment.2. Both my brother and sister are looking for jobs.3. The price of housing/houses has increased by 42% last year.4. After so many previous successes, it was inevitable that one of his films would be unpopular.5. I’ve had a dislike of chicken ever since I was a child.6.√7. We have to listen to some long and boring speeches after the meal.8. √9. The use of recycled paper is saving thousands of trees from being but down each year.10. √III damage, systems, disease, program, lectures, interest, families, friendsIV 1. The students had been reading The Catcher in the Rye. Now they were to write their own chapter.The police had been investigating the case. Now they were to speak to the press.2.UntilI read those words, Ihad no idea of who I was or whatI was going to be.Until I got your help, I had no idea of who I should trust and where I could get real aid.3. Dalkoff is convinced that none of this would have happened had that woman not written whose four words in the margin of his paper.Grandma is convinced that something would have happened had the young volunteer not helped her with luggage.4. He told us not to let our minds go to sleep.His former classmate told us not to make him believe the story.5. Not everyone sees the value in this.Not everyone has an interest in it.V 1. He finished the math assignment and turned it in.2. I am convinced that I’ll fulfill what I dream of .3. Please read this notice and pass it on to others.4. I have no idea of what has changed my life.5. Needless to say, Uncle Dick made up the story for the children.6. No on can figure out why no track of the animal has ever remained.7. Most young people have fun chatting on the Net.8. Now I cannot recall that incorrect information.Unit 4Text AA.as, roles/parts, films/ movies, popular, number, performances, ambassador, until,world, styleB.I DACCDII 1. went to the U. S. to try her luck there2. turned out to be a great success3. reached the peak of her career4. she was on top5. her graceful styleD. I gracefulProducerSuccessPeakMarryRetainQualityHistoryII career, signed, headed, turned, popularity, followed, peak, leading, retain, totalIII suitable, seems, find, screen, heading for, gained, performance, favorite, reached, styleText BA.childhood, of, at, wore, belief, famous, contact, as, status, popularB.I DBDCDII 1. sweet smile, curly hair, fancy clips2. a Favorite Motion Picture Actress Awarda 28th People’s Choice Awardan Oscar award in 2001an income of US $18 million for each film3. making full use of her trademark smiletaking advantage of her lookssmiling and looking for change when life is hardbeginning a long love affair with booksplaying on the high school tennis team and acting Shakespeare dramasD I 1. glasses, clips, smile2. kids, poet, children, girl3. acting, drama, movie, modeling4. tennis5. beautiful, fair, sweetII 1. a.—to cause…b.—to ruin…c.—to stop…d.—to gain…2. a.—widely…b.—relatively…c.—well…d.—pleasing…3. a.—a sad eventb.—position…c.—trust…d.—a woman…III 1. destructive, destruction, destroyed2. popular, unpopular, popularity3. childish, child, Childhood, childlike4. expectation, unexpected, expects, expected5. choice, chose, choiceWriting PracticeI it. he, they, who, you, them, her, ours, his, they, his or her, his, their, their, their, its II 1. you, those2. himself, his3. who,her4. you,anyone, your, you5. Neither, that6. Which, these, you7. itself8. he9. that, he10. their11. who12.they,that13.something, she14. we15. thatIII1.I had a swim, quickly dried myself and put on my clothes.2.There’s no need for you to come, I can carry the shopping myself.3.√4.√5.√6.They were so excited that they almost drank themselves to death.7.It was another rainy day and we didn’t know what to do with ourselves.8.You ought to be ashamed of yourself.9.√10.√IV 1.The part still wasn’t much, so she headed for America to try her luck there.2. This film turned out to be a great success and she won an Oscar as Beat Actress.3. In an industry that often destroys its young people, 35-year-old Roberts is still popular.4. She continues to build a belief in herself despite tragedy in her life.5. They take away that dreamy quality of life that kids should be allowed.V. 1. He did not feel that he had found his suitable place in life until he got a job in that computer company.2. The writer reached the peak of his writing career when he published his third novel in 2000.3. He retained his position as mayor of the city until his retirement.4. The film reminded him of what he had seen in China.5. To get the position of general manager of the company he made full use of his talents.6. We set off for the Yellow Mountain despite the bad weather.7. The merchant took advantage of the situation and made a large sum of money.8. After graduation she went to Shenzhen to begin a career in business.Unit 5Text AA.health, climate, cold, Surfing, mountain, hiking, games, out, racing, ridingB.I CBADBII keep people healthy, help people feel good, make people happyBeaches, rivers, lakesCold climate, Oceans, MountainsD. I adultGameBeachClimateSurfingFavoriteAcrossPlainII adult, Surfing, joke, enjoy, grow, all over, good for, speed, called, plainsIII call, horseback, enjoyed, mountains/winters, favorite, riding, huge, good for, play games, climateText BA.narrow, while, broad, fondness, reserved, carry, pleasant, country, mountain, loseB.I BADCAII dashing toward him, whizzing by without slowing down a bithe was on the bikewayspecial spaces are reserved for bikes, people carry bikesin the country, oneself in NatureD.I 1.dash, rush 2. red-roofed, white-haired 3. biker, rider 4. inter-city, inter0personal, inter0racial 5. pavement, bikeway, highway, freewayII 1. a—to form…b.—to keep…c.—to consider…d.—to confuse2. a—connected…b—not widec—based on natural abilityd—halfway…3. a—a fast…b—the physical…c—sidewalk…d—a small…III 1. lost, loss 2. imagination, imagining, imaginary 3. natural, nature, naturalist 4. friendly, friends, friendship 5. like, likely, likeness, like, UnlikeWriting PracticeI 1. The, the / 2. the,/ 3. an, the, a ,/ 4. the, the, 5. /, a 6. a, the 7. an,the 8. the, a9. the,/10. a, /II 1. The country has a wonderful climate.2.√3. We need an environment free from pollution.4. She has been working in the fashion industry since she left school.5. The USA is a country with a high level of immigration.6. She has become an important figure in the country’s politics.7. It’s the most important issue and we need to discuss it in detail.9. Instead of calling on the phone, you can write an e-mail.10. An experienced bus driver can make the passengers feel more comfortable.III The, The, the ,The, the, the, the, theIV 1. Having fun with their friends makes them happy.2. There can be no mountain climbing where there are no mountains.3. What a pleasure thing it will be to carry your bike to the country and lose yourself in Nature.4.Turning back, I saw a young man dashing toward me on a bike.5. How about renting a bike and taking a ride too?V. 1. No wonder he had a special fondness for biking; his father was a biker years ago.2. Soon we learned that this express train was heading for Chicago.3. I don’t think you should blame him for standing on the bikeway. He didn’t know that.4. Munich is famous for its beer.5. Their friendship grows out of trust and support.6. Mountain climbing and skiing were once two of his favorite sports.7. On New Year’s Day, she spent 5 hours sending short massages over the mobile phone, without doing anything else.8. Only the European Union was eager to take action.Unit 6Text AA.custom, late, tea, popular, nation, dependant, cause, import, ChinaB.I ABADCII 1. 4 kilos,1,650 cups2. in bed, round the fire, out in the garden3. warm, cool, cheerful, calmD IIndependenceApprovalExcitedSunnyImportOfficialCheerTroubleCoolFashionableII custom, fashionable, average, liquid, sheered, minister, independence, harbor, century, strengthsIII suffer, sank, imported, approval, depressed, taste, naturally, national, slightest, comfortingText BA.reservations, embarrassed, wait, sure, properly, sounds, moderate, talk, concern, asB.I ADBCCII 1. bad impression2. count 20 seconds3. Taking and chewing4. A restroom5. One of the waiters.D, I 1. hand, mouth, finger, lap2. gentle, moderate3. fork, napkin, chopsticks4. gobble, chew5. restroom, reading-room, waiting-roomII 1. a—to put…b—to bite…c—to communicate…d—to move2. a—to arriveb—to try hardc—to be expected…d—to remember…3. a—opinion…b—the speed…c—a way of…d—a band…III 1. advanced, advance, advances, advancement, advanced2. impressed, impress, impression, impressed3. measures, measured, measurements, measurable4. please, pleased, unpleasant, pleasant5. requires, requirementsWriting PracticeI.L I L I I A I T I LII 1. Our teacher have each of us another chance to take the exam.2. The president did not want to discuss the issue.3.. √4. √5. √6. √7. Since we enjoyed both the coffee and our conversations, we stayed in the cage for several hours.8. Would you mind moving away from the window? I can’t see anything from here.9. √10. This time, he had a very good reason telling him to carry out the plan.III were destroyed arrived are needed was called be handled held were offered was written posted took placeIV 1. It is a popular practice in English to take some slight refreshments at five o’clock.2. Today the British drink more tea than any other nation.3. You spend the rest of the time watching your date eat.4. Nothing is more unpleasant than watching someone talk and chew their food at the same time.5. Don’t place your fork in the side of your mouth as it increases the chances of food sliding away.V. 1. The construction of the palace may go back to the 15th century.2. In the past few days I have been suffering from a bad headache.3. Don’t mention these pleasant things again.4. Before she went out of the mountainous region, she had never heard of trains.5. Be sure to close all the doors and windows before you leave the classroom.6. Mind that dishes don’t slide away from your hand.7. When the kids is playing, keep your eyes on hi, at all times.8. After reading the books, place them neatly on the bookshelf.Unit 7Text AA.staying, instead, enroll, exercises, review, e-mails, book, regular/necessaryB.I ACDBCII the work and life in their comfortable rooms sending e-mails download adapt to D I nervousForeverNecessaryPersonalCostComfortRegularMistakeIncreasinglyII struggling, necessary, technology, endure, increasingly, clothing, online, plug into, campus, reviewIII cost, major, freshmen, arrangement, turned out, nervous, budget, adapt to, speech, forever Text BA.device, operate/control, keyboards, portable, everywhere, serve, software, linkB.I CDCDAD I chairman, manager, engineerliving-room, bedroom, kitchenhandheld, spreadsheet, anywhere, keyboard, chairman, living-room, bedroomkeyboard, touch-screenreviver e-mail, work on a spreadsheet, listen to music, check the weatherII 1. a—to be suitable…b—to join…c—to use or control…d—to examine…2. a—a person who starts…b--- a piece of…c—a person who buys…d—a group of…3. a—easy to carry…b—between…c—far awayd—connected with or…III 1. realized, reality, really, real, realization2. entertainment, entertain, entertaining, entertained3. produces, production, product, productive, producer4. founded, founder, foundation5. clear, clarify, unclear, clearlyWriting PracticeI 1. The National Art Museum of China houses China’s largest collection of modern art.2. We are trying out a new supplier at the moment. The old one was too expensive.3. Swimming provides exercise for more muscle groups than any other sports.4. When we got to the station the train had just left, so we missed our connection.5. John could not understand why her computer crashed; it had been working perfectly for as long as she could remember.6. My family has lived in this town for over 50 years.7. Dan Brown wrote some of the most successful stories in modern time.8. It is the worst sports program I have ever seen.9. May people consider Kennedy to be the greatest President the United States has had.10.We can stat the interview now, since all the candidates have arrived.11. During the training, I learned a lot less than my life.12. My brother applied for a visa three times before he got one.13. We were wondering whether you would like to join us.14. It used to take me over an hour and a half to get to work.15. She is getting used to the new technology.II 1. –b -a 2. –b -a 3. –b -a 4. –a -b 5. –b -aIII was, was, started, became, moved ,got ,was produced, made, had made, have been, was, livesIV. 1. Have you wondered if it will ever be possible to play video games and receive e-mails without sitting at a keyboard?2. It turned to be the first big mistake of her college life.3. He played a video tape showing ho a family could use such a device.4. Perhaps best of all, she works on papers and other assignments in the comfort of her room instead of having to go to a university lab.5. But the question that made her very nervous was almost as new as a freshman is on campus. (It’s just become as regular a part of our lives as our alarm clock, our pen and paper, books, our libraries and even the phones.)V. 1. You are not as clever as you think you are.2. It’s necessary for students to know how to operate the computer.3. We found much information about the university from the Web.4. These days many people go abroad in search of opportunities.5. He left without telling me.6. The extra money will allow us to buy a car.7. This kind of TV is now on sale in may shops.8. The taste is a cross between coffee and chocolate.Unit 8Text AA.Icehotel, located, Circle, carved, served, dished, entirely, outdoor, pulledB.I CCBBDII an attraction/located thereglasses and plates are made of iceIt creates hundreds ofguests have to sleep in sleeping bags and wear fur hatsworking in the iron minesD. I belowTinyCreateLeaveDropOutdoorEmployGuestII attracts, tiny, creates, all over the world, Business, located, barely, outdoor, developed, employsIII serves, degrees, carved, customs, sleeping bags, steam, sled, temperature, industry, employedText BA.temperatures, into, levels, However, published, finding, According, fact, warmer, atmosphereB.I ABCCBII greenhouse, man-made, carbon dioxide, Higher temperatures, sea levels, Change, more snow falls, ice ageD. I satellite, radar ice, snow, steam worldwide, global, all over the wordcarbon dioxide, smoke scientist expertIII 1. a—a thin…b—an idea or set of…c—someone…d—a picture…2. a—including…b—causing…c—existing in nature…d—coming from…3. a—a feeling…b—something…c—to make…d—the continuous…III create, creative, creationbelief, unbelievable, believe, believableremoval, removed, removablewarm, warmth, warmingharm, harmless, harmfulWriting PracticeI c b c c a cb c a cII 1. The acting and the costumes were excellent, (but as for the plot), it was terrible!2. It must have been raining very hard. All (the passers-by are soaked through).3．mine was the one just after4. for hospitals and schools throughout the crisis5. get away from the area6. tight on top of the cupboard7. from the well by means of a rope8. to just under three hours9. on behalf of the winner10. opposite the man with the beardIII in beside/ next to behind In front of in Beyond between/ beyond aboveIV 1. With temperatures below five degrees, you sleep on a bed carved of ice.2. There are icy beds for those who choose to get married in the ice church.3. The ice sheets are like very slow rivers, with ice flowing down “ice streams〞.4. By studying the satellite images, Johns found that the ice streams had slowed in the last 20 years.5. The warmed they get, the more water goes into the atmosphere.V. 1. More and more people from all over the world come to visit China.2. Would you like to join in our camping?3. The beautiful natural view inspired him to go traveling.4. There are many places for people to visit in that area.5. We are greatly concerned about the influence of human activities on the environment.6. The earth would become warmer if we do not take any measures to cope with the global warming.7. Man-made gases are harmful to the atmosphere.8. Experts suggest that we put forward better ideas to protect America.。

大学英语新起点第一册UnittextASportsAroundtheWorld

there can be no mountain climbing
where there are no mountains. →People in Switzerland fancy hiking.
hike /haɪk/
n. 1. 远足；徒步旅行 They went on a ten-mile hike through the forest. 他们做了一次穿越森林的十英里徒步旅行。 2. （价格、花费等的）大幅度提高，猛增 ~ (in sth) hike in interest rates 利率的大幅上扬
friends makes them happy.
→Doing sports brings us benefits.
Paragraph 3
What are your favorite sports? Is the climate hot where you live? Then swimming is probable one of your sports. Boys and girls in China love to swim. There are wonderful beaches along the seashore and there are rivers and lakes across the country. The weather is also good for swimming.
have called their friends together to spend
hours playing games. →All the people fancy doing sports.
adult /’ædʌlt/ &/ə’dʌlt/

新视野大学英语第三版第一册UNIT5课文翻译

UNIT5TESTA克里夫·杨，令人意想不到的英雄1 澳大利亚一年一度的悉尼至墨尔本的马拉松比赛全长875 公里，被认为是世界上最艰难的马拉松赛事之一，对任何年龄段的世界顶尖运动员来说都是一项严酷的耐力考验。

这项比赛历时七天，即使对那些为荣誉和奖金而赛的世界一流运动员来说，这项比赛也是对体能和力量的严峻考验。

2 1983年比赛那一天，克里夫·杨，一个牙齿已全部脱落的61 岁的农民业余选手也来参加比赛。

他脚穿橡胶靴，年龄也比其他选手大得多。

没有人注意到这个外表古怪的老头，他就跟个隐身人差不多。

聚集的人群以为克里夫只是来观看比赛的。

当克里夫明确表示自己是来参赛的时候，他周围的世界级选手先是表示出明显的怀疑，继而予以鄙视。

显然，人们认为这只是媒体的炒作而已。

他们问：“你是谁？”“你来做什么？”4 “我是克里夫·杨。

我来自墨尔本郊外的一个大农场，我们在那里养羊。

”5 他们接着问道：“你为什么认为自己有能力参加这项比赛？跑完全程要花一周的时间，而且每晚的睡眠不足六个小时。

”6 克里夫回答道：“我放羊时每一次都要跑上两三天。

这项比赛只是需要再多花几天而已。

我相信我可以做到。

”7 很快，马拉松比赛开始了，年轻的运动员把克里夫远远地甩在了后面。

人们笑了，有些人还大声地笑，因为克里夫甚至连跑步的姿势都不正确。

他跑步的样子怪极了，因为他似乎是在拖着脚走。

随着比赛的进行，体育解说员和观众们的注意力都放到了那些领先的选手身上。

想象一下第二天早上看到新闻报道说克里夫还在比赛的队伍里时，人们有多么惊奇！不仅如此，他还彻夜未眠，一直在跑。

新视野大学英语第三版第一册UNIT5课文翻译

UNIT5TESTA克里夫杨，令人意想不到的英雄1澳大利亚一年一度的悉尼至墨尔本的马拉松比赛全长875公里，被认为是世界上最艰难的马拉松赛事之一，对任何年龄段的世界顶尖运动员来说都是一项严酷的耐力考验。

这项比赛历时七天，即使对那些为荣誉和奖金而赛的世界一流运动员来说，这项比赛也是对体能和力量的严峻考验。

2 1983年比赛那一天，克里夫杨，一个牙齿已全部脱落的61岁的农民业余选手也来参加比赛。

他脚穿橡胶靴，年龄也比其他选手大得多。

没有人注意到这个外表古怪的老头，他就跟个隐身人差不多。

聚集的人群以为克里夫只是来观看比赛的。

当克里夫明确表示自己是来参赛的时候，他周围的世界级选手先是表示出明显的怀疑，继而予以鄙视。

显然，人们认为这只是媒体的炒作而已。

他们问：你是谁？”你'来做什么？”4我是克里夫杨。

我来自墨尔本郊外的一个大农场，我们在那里养羊。

”5他们接着问道：你为什么认为自己有能力参加这项比赛？跑完全程要花一周的时间，而且每晚的睡眠不足六个小时。

”6克里夫回答道：我放羊时每一次都要跑上两三天。

这项比赛只是需要再多花几天而已。

我相信我可以做到。

”7很快，马拉松比赛开始了，年轻的运动员把克里夫远远地甩在了后面。

人们笑了，有些人还大声地笑，因为克里夫甚至连跑步的姿势都不正确。

他跑步的样子怪极了，因为他似乎是在拖着脚走。

随着比赛的进行，体育解说员和观众们的注意力都放到了那些领先的选手身上。

想象一下第二天早上看到新闻报道说克里夫还在比赛的队伍里时，人们有多么惊奇！不仅如此，他还彻夜未眠，一直在跑。

而且，看起来他决意要一直跑到终点，或一直跑到病倒或受伤为止，这正是许多观众现在开始担心的事情。

全新版大学英语第一册unit 5

•
Valentine's Day or Saint Valentine's Day is a holiday celebrated on February 14. In the America and Europe, it is the traditional day on which lovers express their love for each other by sending Valentine's cards, presenting flowers, or offering confectionery. The holiday is named after two among the numerous Early Christian martyrs named Valentine.
• The day is most closely associated with the mutual exchange of love notes in the form of "valentines." Modern Valentine symbols include the heart-shaped outline, doves, and the figure of the winged Cupid. • Reagan’s letter ’
3. What had kept Blanchard from meeting her? 4. How long had they written to each other previous to their first meeting? 5. Why did Miss Maynell refuse to send Blanchard a photograph? 6. How would Blanchard recognize Miss Maynell at their first meeting?

新英语教程第一册unit5

总结词
通过练习语音、语调和语速，提高口语表达的流利度和准确性。
详细描述
Unit5中提供了多种口语表达技巧的练习，如连读、弱读、重音等，学生可以通过模仿和反复练习，提高口语表达的流利度和准确性。
Oral Practice Scenarios
总结词
通过模拟真实场景，练习口语表达和交流能力。
详细描述
Unit5中提供了多种口语实践场景，如参加面试、参加商务会议、旅游等，学生可以根据这些场景进行角色扮演，练习口语表达和交流能力。
happening or in progress.
Simple Past Tense
03
Use this tense to express an action that occurred in the
past and is completed.
carry out lifeboat drill
Step 3
Step 2
Explain the purpose and importance of the drill.
Instruct passengers and crew members to form a single line and move towards the lifeboat.
Step 4
Ensure that all passengers and crew members are safely seated in the lifeboat.
05
Oral Practice
Situational dialogue
总结词
通过模拟真实场景，练习口语表达和交流能力。
详细描述
在Unit5中，提供了多种场景对话，如餐厅点餐、机场接机、打电话等，学生可以根据这些场景进行角色扮演，练习口语表达和交流能力。

新起点大学英语第一册课后练习题参考答案

Unit 1(P.3--P.11)Passage AⅡ1. valuable2. collecting3. enjoyment4. happiness5. satisfied6. retirement7. healthy8. interested9. relaxation 10. active Passage AⅣ1. take up teaching2. regardless of our objection3. recovering from illness4. to go to school5. without air6. with rich /plenty of / abundant teaching materials7. (in) finishing his work8. from running awayⅤ1. What do you like to do / do you (often) do in your spare time?2. He is busy writing (articles) all day (long).3. You can buy everything from candies to T-shirts in this supermarket.4. One is never too old to learn.5. Plants can not / No plants can grow well without enough water or sunshine.Passage BD D D D D A AGrammarⅠ1. is2. boils3. Does…sleep4. doesn’t ride5. Does…have6. not…have…have7. goes8. teac hes9. doesn’t smoke 10. makes 11. doesn’t do…does 12. Does…have三级真题Section AD A C DSection B1.excited2. development3. are4. IllnessUnit 2Passage AⅠ 1. taking part in dangerous sports and activities 2. adventure3. bungee jumping4. in Paragraph 25. about 2 million6. It is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.7. constantly in danger8. Life offers little excitement.Ⅱ 1. Adventurous 2. well-known 3. exciting excited4. risk5. Active6. Including7. psychology8. bored boring9. continuous 10. survivalⅢimmediate: 1. 我要求立即答复我。

全新版第一册,听力原文unit five

Part BA Business CallA: Good afternoon. ABC Imports. May I help you?B: Yes, may I speak to Mr. James Johnson, please?A: I'm afraid Mr. Johnson isn't available right now. Would you like to leave a message? B: This is Richard Alexander with Star Electronics. It's very important that he returns my call this afternoon.A: Does he have your office number and your mobile phone number?B: I think so, but let me give them to you again.A: Okay.B: My office number is 714-555-2000, my cell phone number is 909-555-2308. He can reach me at my office number before 6 p.m. or anytime today on my mobile.A: Very well, I'll give him your message as soon as he returns to the office.Questions:1. What can be learned from the telephone conversation you've just heard?2. Who might be the person that has answered the phone call?Part CGood Luck CompanySecretary: Good Luck Company.Applicant: I'm calling in connection with your post of computer sales representative. Your advertisement said that I should ring up first for an interview.Secretary: That's right. What are your qualifications?Applicant: I have a degree in Computer Science.Secretary: Do you have any relevant working experience?Applicant: Yes, I have been a computer programmer in a trading company for three years. Secretary: Can I have your name, please?Applicant: Brian Tong.Secretary: Okay, I've written down your information and I'll pass this on to our personnel department for further consideration before we decide whether there will be an interview with you.Applicant: When would you let me know the result?Secretary: In about 2 weeks' time, I think. How can I contact you, Mr. Tong?Applicant: You can call me at my office at 38839673 during office hours.Secretary: 3-8-8-3-9-6-7-3. Okay, I'll let you know the result when I hear from the personnel department.Applicant: Thank you. Good-bye.Secretary: Good-bye.Part DTelephone MannersMany people complain that they are often treated rudely by people -- especially in business -- whom they telephone. Here is Miss Manners talking about some of the most common telephone problems and how to handle them.What is the proper number of rings a caller should wait before hanging up?Six rings, perhaps eight. If you still suspect the person of lurking there, hang up and dial again. This gives you two chances to get the number right -- and the person time to get out of the bathtub.What do you think about people who ask you, on the telephone, "Who is calling?" before telling you if the person you asked for is there?They are probably mouthing your name at a person who is wildly shaking his head and hands at the very mention of it.What should we do when we reach an answering machine? Is it improper to hang up?It is perfectly proper to hang up on a machine. In fact, proper and improper behavior does not apply between people and machines. We have enough trouble being polite to one another without worrying about whether we treat machines with politeness.What is the proper response to "I'm sorry, I have the wrong number"?"That is quite all right" is enough.Questions:1. According to the passage, who often treat people rudely on the phone?2. How long should a caller wait for someone to answer him/her before hanging up?3. Why do many people on the phone ask you "who is calling?" before they tell you whether the person you asked for is there?4. According to the passage, why is it perfectly OK to hang up on an answering machine?5. What would be an appropriate response to somebody who says "Sorry, wrong number"?。

21世纪大学英语第一册Unit5

Intensive Study
5 Mary told me all about it when I called at the hospital two days after the baby’s birth.
6 “Ted wants to call him Robert,” Mary said, “because there’s a tradition in his family. The eldest son is always Robert or Edward. His father was Robert, his grandfather Edward, his great-grandfather Robert, and so on.”
Intensive Study
e) “Call him William. He’ll be a sweet William. What a pity you didn’t have a girl. There are such lovely names for girls — Heather, Rosemary, Lily, Fern, Daisy.” f) “He’s got blond hair. You could call him Boyd — which means yellow.” g) “Charles is rather a refined name, don’t you think? Not Robert, though, or Lawrence. Too ordinary, my dear.” h) “Hamlet would make an unusual, but attractive name.”
9 “That seems reasonable, too,” I said.

第一册新教材unit 5

第一册新教材unit 5Teaching aims and demands:1) To train the students’ ability of reading2) To talk about some famous actors， actresses and directors3) To learn something about Steven Spielberg Teaching focuses and difficulties:1) To understand the passage2) To learn something from Steven Spielberg Teaching aids: Tape-recorderTeaching procedures:Pre-readingFree talk with the students and enjoy some pictures。

(films/ actors/actresses/directors)While-reading1。

ListeningListen to the tape and tick the things that are mentioned in the passage。

Oscar ( ) birth year ( ) Sophie’s Choice ( ) Sch indler’s List ( )Speed ( ) Schooling ( ) The Matrix ( ) Film Academy ( )marriage and family ( ) ET ( )2。

First-readingmultiple choice :1) How many of Steven Spielberg’s moives are mentioned in the passage_______?A。

5 B。

6 C。

7 D。

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→In cold places people love skiing.
Paragraph 5
Surfing is an important sport in Hawaii. The Pacific Ocean sends huge waves up on the beaches. These waves
there can be no mountain climbing
where there are no mountains. →People in Switzerland fancy hiking.
hike /haɪk/
n. 1. 远足；徒步旅行 They went on a ten-mile hike through the forest. 他们做了一次穿越森林的十英里徒步旅行。 2. （价格、花费等的）大幅度提高，猛增 ~ (in sth) hike in interest rates 利率的大幅上扬
Paragraph 2
Sports help people to keep healthy and feel good. When they are playing
games, people move a lot. This is good
for their health. Having fun with their
伤自尊了，全错了！！
不活了！！
beach /bi:t∫/
n. 沙滩；海滨；湖滨 tourists sunbathing on the beach 在海滩上沐浴着阳光的游客 v. 上岸；把……拖上岸 He beached the boat and lifted the boy onto the shore. 他把小船拖上岸，把男孩抱到海岸上。
probable /’prɒbəbl/ adj.
很可能发生（或存在等）的 It's highly probable that they will win the match. 他们很可能会赢这场比赛。 The probable outcome of the talks is a compromise. 会谈的结果很可能是妥协。 probably adv. 大概, 或许, 很可能 It was the best known and probably the most popular of her songs. 这是她最著名的、大概也是她最受欢迎的歌曲。 probability n. 可能性，可能发生的事；概率 The probability of making a mistake increases when you are tired. 你累的时候犯错误的可能性就会增加。
Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation APEC 亚太经济合作组织
North Atlantic Treaty Organization NATO 北大西洋公约组织
Europe Asia Africa
North America
Oceania
South America
Indian Ocean
Surfing
Marathon race
Riding
Gymnastics
butterfly swimming
breaststroke
freestyle swimming
backstroke
Bunge Jumping
Diving Scuba Diving
Kongfu
Taekwondo
Karate
have called their friends together to spend
hours playing games. →All the people fancy doing sports.
adult /’ædʌlt/ &/ə’dʌlt/
n. 成年人或成年动物
Children must be accompanied by an adult. 儿童必须要有大人陪同。 Why can't you two act like civilized adults? 你们俩为什么就不能像有教养的成年人那样行事呢？ adj. 成年的，成熟的他的成年生活全是在军队里度过的。 He'd spent all his adult life in the army. 他的举止行为还不太成熟。 His behavior is not adult. adulthood n. a state of being an adult 成年近义词：full-grown， grown-up， mature of age
Paragraph 1
Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play. Men and women, boys and
girls all over the world enjoy sports. Since
the days of long ago, adults and children
Atlantic Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Paragraph 6
People in Switzerland love to climb mountains. Mountain climbing and hiking are favorite sports there. But
All these are called martial arts.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱIn Portugal? In Hawaii?
In Austria? In Switzerland?
In China?
In Arabia?
Find out diversities of sports doing in the countries above.
→In hot places like China people love swimming.
Climate /’klaɪmət/ n.
② 气候 the threat of global climate change 全球气候变化的威胁 The small city has the climate that is changeable in the extreme. 这座小城有变化多端的气候。 ② 倾向；思潮；风气；环境气氛 After the revolution, the climate of the country remained tense. 革命以后,那个国家的气氛依然紧张。 the present political climate 当前的政治气候
Paragraph 8
The Arab people are famous for their horses. They use horses to travel over huge plains. Horseback riding is a very exciting sport in countries like Morocco. Men ride horses at great speeds, often standing up. The cowboys of the USA use their horses for their work. They also use them for their sports. They ride, jump, use ropes, and catch other animals all on horseback.
hike /haik/
verb 1. 去…远足；做徒步旅行 If the weather's fine, we'll go hiking this weekend. 如果天气好，我们这个周末就去远足。 2. 把（价格、税率等）大幅提高 The government hiked up the price of milk by over 40%. 政府把牛奶的价格提高了40%多。
Its name is derived from the Latin name, “peaceful sea”by the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan.
麦哲伦
peaceful or loving peace 平静的；和平的；爱和平的 We are pacific people. The night is pacific.
Paragraph 4
Or do you live in a cold climate? Then you would like to ski. There are many skiers in Austria where there are
big mountains and cold winters.
区别probably, possibly, maybe 和 perhaps
probably：“很可能，大概”，可能性在这一组词中最大，表示一种几乎完全肯定的意思。
possibly：“可能地，或者，也许"，可能性较大。用于否定句和疑问句时表示 "无论如何"之意。
maybe：“可能，也许”，比其余的几个词更为随便和不正式，可能性不大，也可以表示一种非常委婉, 礼貌的建议或要求。 perhaps：“可能”，较为常用也较为正式的词，可能性也不十分大。它可以表示建议或要求，也可以表示以礼貌的方式下命令。
Paragraph 7
Games and sports often grow out of
people’s work and activities. In Portugal many people like to catch fish. They fish from their boats. Sometimes they use their boats for racing. →In Portugal people do fishing as a job and for entertainment.

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