江西省丰城中学2020届高三英语第一次周练B(复读班) 新人教版

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江西省丰城中学高三上学期补习班周练英语试题(12.23) Word版含答案

江西省丰城中学高三上学期补习班周练英语试题(12.23) Word版含答案

高四英语周练第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AA Samoan airline says that it is the world’s f irst carrier to charge passengers by their weight. Samoa Air, which opened in 2012, asks passengers to give their personal weight during booking, which is then charged according to the length of a flight. The customers will also be weighed just before they board the plane."It is believed that all people throughout the world are the same size," Samoa Air CEO Chris Langton said. "Airplanes always run on weight, not seats.""There is no doubt in my mind that this is the concept of the future. This is the fairest way of your travelling with your family or yourself."Though the airline introduced the plan last November, it caught people's attention last week when the carrier began international flights to neighboring American Samoa.Almost at the same time, a Norwegian economist, Bharat Bhatta, published a report suggesting that airlines should charge obese(过度肥胖的)passengers more.The Pacific Islands contain some of the world’s most common countries for obesity, many ranking in the top 10, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Samoa is ranked number four, with 59.6 percent of the population considered obese, said the most recent WHO report.According to Samoa Air's latest schedule, the airline charges up to $0.57 per kg for flights in Samoa and $1.03 per kg for its only international flight to American Samoa, around 250 miles.Children under 12 are charged 75 percent of the adult rate, with fares also based on weight. Any overweight baggage is calculated at the same rate as the passenger's personal weight.The plan could actually prove cheaper in some cases, such as for families travelling with small children, and Langton said customer reaction has mainly been "amazingly positive".The idea of charging passengers by weight has been hotly discussed before, and in the US some airlines require those who do not fit into a seat comfortably to buy a second seat.21. What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Airlines should charge passengers by flight length.B. All people throughout the world are the same size.C. It is unfair to weigh passengers at the airport.D. Airplanes always run on weight, not seats.22. In Bharat Bhatta’s eye s, Samoa Air's plan might be _______.A. funnyB. acceptableC. strangeD. disappointing23. A 100 kg adult flying to American Samoa would be charged _______.A. $57B. $75C. $103D. $12524. What does the text mainly tell us?A. 59.6% of Samoans are considered obese.B. Samoa Air introduces pay-by-weight pricing.C. Airlines should charge obese passengers more.D. Baggage must be calculated as passengers’ weight.BHow many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! On a clear night you might see the Moon, some planets, and thousands of sparkling stars.You can see even more with a telescope. You might see stars where before you only saw dark space. You might see that many stars look larger than others. You might see that some stars that look white are really red or blue. With bigger and bigger telescope you can see more and more objects in the sky. And you can see those objects in more and more detail.But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see. We won’t see them with the biggest telescope in the world, on the clearest night of the year.That’s because they’re invisible. They’re the mysterious dead stars called black holes.You might find it hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesn’t seem to be getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.As a star’s gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs out, the star stops burning and begins to die.As the star cools, the outer layers of the star pull in toward the center. The star squashes(挤) into a smaller and smaller ball. If the star was very small, the star ends up as a cold, dark ballcalled a black dwarf. If the star was very big, it keeps squashing inward until it’s packed together tighter than anything in the universe.Imagine if the Earth were crushed(挤压) until it was the size of a tiny marble(弹球). That’s how tightly this dead star, a black hole, is packed. What pulls the star in towards its center with such power? It’s the same force that pulls you down when you jump – the force called gravity. A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks in everything – even light. The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes. That’s why you see nothing but blackness.So the next time you stare up at the night sky, remember: there’s more in the sky than meets the eyes! Scattered(散开) in the silent darkness are black holes – the great mystery of space.25. According to the article, what causes a star to die?A. As its gases run out, it cools down.B. It crashes into other stars.C. It can only live for about a million years.D. As it gets hotter and hotter, it explodes.26. Paragraph 6 and Paragraph 7 mainly tells us ______.A. what a black hole isB. why we can’t see black holesC. black holes have enormous gravityD. the formation of black holes27. What happens AFTER a star dies?A. It burns up all of its gases.B. It becomes invisible.C. It falls to Earth.D. It becomes brighter and easier to see.28. Why can’t you see light when you look at a black hole?A. Most black holes are so far away.B. Because the gravity of a black hole is so strong that it sucks the light inward.C. Because as the star’s gases burn, it stops giving off heat and light.D. Because as a star cools, its outer layers pull in toward its center.CMoving to a new city and state was difficult for me, especially in winter. Little did I know that a Colorado snowstorm would greet me after I had been in my new home for only a week.I just missed home. But more than the old house and the beach, I missed Stacey, my best friend. And I missed our lovely tea. Going to a sweet little tearoom, we had discovered a special treat for us. The place was a Victorian dream, with delicate teacups and tablecloths with flowerprints. The hat shelf near the front door swept us back to childhood. Stacey and I became little girls, trying on different hats until we found the perfect one for our dress-up tea party. We would then choose a lovely table and order our tea. That was a precious time, filled with laughter between scones(煎饼)and sharing our lives between tiny cucumber sandwiches.Springtime descended upon Denver, and the sun lightened my heart. But I still fought loneliness almost every day. I decided to explore the Denver area. While my husband went to the office, I took time to see what our new area had to offer.One day, I was walking along the street when suddenly the words "Tea Leaves" caught my eye. A tea room? Here, in the land of loneliness and pain?I walked through the doors, and tears came to my eyes. It was a beautiful room, not Victorian, but simple and lovely.I sat down and ordered a pot of tea, a cucumber sandwich, and some scones. It felt silly and wonderful -- and it felt like home. For the first time since moving, I felt as if this new city and state could be, would eventually be, my home. I would come back here and bring new friends. When Stacey visited, we would come here.I lifted my cup and made a silent toast. I toasted Stacey, whom I missed, and I toasted the sweet little tearoom that lessened my pain.29. The underlined word "treat" in Paragraph 2 probable means ____________.A. delicious foodB. something pleasantC. serviceD. a kind of tea party30. Which of the following about "Tea Leaves" is true?A. It made the author recall her childhood.B. It looks silly and wonderful.C. Cucumber sandwiches and scones are its specialties.D. It touched the author.31. We can infer from the text that the author would probably ____________.A. open her own teahouseB. ask the owner of the teahouse to decorate it like a homeC. want to actively adapt to the new environmentD. go back to her hometown to visit Stacey32. What would be the best title for the passage?A. East and West, Home Is the BestB. A Friend in Need Is A Friend IndeedC. A Difficult SettlementD. A Cup of ComfortDAnna Craig, 11, has a paper doll covered with stickers. Each sticker is labeled with a word such as creative, cheerful, smart or kind. ―We choose stickers that best describe us and put them on our dolls," explains Anna. "All these words are what makes me beautiful!"The activity is part of a program called Beautiful Me. The Hance Family Foundation, which was created to honor three sisters killed in a car accident, offers the program for free to schools. The program’s goals are to help girls and young women build healthy levels of self-esteem and develop skills for handling problems and relationships with others. Beautiful Me explains that self-esteem means how you feel about yourself and what you think your value is as a person."Girls of all ages benefit from recognizing what makes each of us valuable and different," says Kate Tuffy, who helped create Beautiful Me. "Our goal is to offer the program to as many girls as possible across the United States." About 6,000 girls have benefited from it due to her efforts.Beautiful Me organizers train teachers to present the program material to small groups of girls. It includes hands-on art activities, role-playing games about understanding body language and discussions on how to build friendships. Schools and groups present the program when they are ready."The Beautiful Me program helps girls understand their feelings, solve problems and get along better in and out of school. Girls and women who have built healthy levels of self-esteem are more likely to be better friends to others and know how to solve conflicts," says Tuffy.Anna says she has learned all of that from the program. But most importantly, she has learned to appreciate the special qualities in people and that it’s important to feel good about yourself. "When you feel good about yourself," Anna says, "it is easy to make others feel good, too!33. In Anna Craig' s eyes, beauty is _______.A. something that can be touchedB. the beautiful things found in natureC. the good qualities inside of someoneD. the attractive appearance someone has34. Beautiful Me is a program that _______.A. helps girls feel good about themselvesB. tries to make girls look more beautifulC. shows young women how to keep healthyD. honors beautiful girls killed in car accidents35. For what purpose is the text written?A. To introduce a program on beauty.B. To praise girls like Anna Craig.C. To show several outdoor activities.D. To discuss if beauty lasts forever.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

江西省丰城中学高三上学期补习班英语周练试卷(1.20) Word版含答案

江西省丰城中学高三上学期补习班英语周练试卷(1.20) Word版含答案

丰城中学上学期高四周练试卷英语01.20第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AYou know what it s like.You've just arrived in Toronto after a long flight, and all you really want to do is to lie down and relax in your hotel room.But first you have to make a few quick notes for tomorrow's meeting, then check your e-mails, and perhaps print out a few things.And you need to make a few local telephone calls, and one call home to your family.And what do you usually get? Your desk is just about big enough for a cup of coffee; there's no desk lamp; the stationery (办公用品)is a couple of sheets of headed notepaper; and a pen doesn't work.Printing has to be arranged with the Reception, and when you try to use your cell phone you find that it won't work in Canada.Well, Harmony is different.Just tell us in advance what you're going to need, and we'll see that it's waiting for you when you arrive.There will be a printer in your room if you want one, and a cell phone that really works.All you have to pay for is the calls you make.We can also arrange a room for business meetings, and, using the very best employment agency, even supply a secretary to take minutes.All we ask is a few days' notice.All our-rooms are of the same high standard, and we guarantee not to increase prices in the next twelve months.But book now, because we're already filling up fast, and we'd hate 1:0 disappoint you.Harmony-the hotel you ye always wanted; but never been able to find-until now21.The advertisement is intended for ______.A.airline staff B.business peopleC.secretaries D.tourists22.What must the guest do if he wants a secretary?A.Inform the hotel in advance.B.Tell the Reception on arrival.C.Call an employment agency.D.Put up a notice in the hotel.23. Why is it best to book now?A.The best rooms go first.B.Prices might increase soon.C.It ensures high standard rooms.D.Rooms may become unavailable.24.What is special about Harmony?A.It offers telephone calls for free.B.It provides printing at the Reception.C.It gives high standard information services.D.It makes arrangements to meet guests' needs.BLumberjack ArtWhen people think of an artist, they probably do not imagine a lumberjack(伐木工人)cutting down trees with a chainsaw.Yet many lumberjacks consider themselves to be artists.Instead of patiently working on a large block of hard rock, however, lumberjack artists use chainsaws to carve their, masterpieces from wood.Wooden sculptures (雕塑)created with chainsaws are perfect examples of folk art.Everyday tools are used to create art that focuses on subjects found in nature, such as bears or other forest animals.Not all lumberjacks are artists, but some chainsaw artists have been lumberjacks.A lumberjack, who is also an artist might cut down a tree during a workday.If the stump, the bottom of the tree, is a good size, the artist might be motivated to sculpt the stump into the shape of a forest animal.The chainsaw artist might also carve other large blocks of wood.Sometimes a homeowner might cut down a tree in the yard and then hire a chainsaw artist to create an outdoor sculpture from the stump.So, this art owes its origins to everyday tasks and nature.The origins of chainsaw art may be humble (不起眼的), but the practice has expanded well beyond turning a stump into a sculpture.In some ways chainsaw artists are like traditional woodcarvers.One artist said that using chainsaws was simply more practical.This person beganhis work as a traditional woodcarver-that is, he used hand tools to .carve the wood into the shapes he wanted.To save time, he began using a chainsaw to remove some parts of the wooden block.This artist realized that the chainsaw not only cut down large pieces of wood quickly, but also produced a distinctive and beautiful pattern on- the: wood.These patterns would not be seen in other pieces of art.Eventually, the artist began using the chainsaw for nearly all of his carvings.However unusual it may seem, chainsaw art is here to stay.The final test of success for any type of art is the enthusiasm and acceptance of the public.The conclusion is: people love watching chainsaw artists work, and people love the sculptures they create.25.What do we know about chainsaw artists?A.They are originally traditional lumberjacks.B. They create masterpieces in woods and forests.C. They introduce a new concept of artists to people.D. They produce their sculptures while cutting down trees.26. Chainsaw art ______.A. is a kind of folk artB. is hard to be spreadC. focuses on modern themesD. needs time to be mastered27. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 4?A. The origins of the lumberjack art.B. The experiences of a chainsaw artist.C. The procedure for creating a chainsaw sculpture.D. The application of chainsaw in the lumberjack art.CIt was a dangerous period for Nancy where her own fortunes were concerned. She had to rely on freelance(自由撰稿) work for six months after Quality Weekly Magazine folded. The regular salary cheque had always seemed very small, but now it- was like lost riches. She sent manyarticles to other magazines. Sometimes she struck it lucky and got a task. She once wrote a short article of a politician who appreciated her fair-minded approach and gave her some secret information. Her article was noticed by an editor in search of something sharp and fresh. And Nancy was getting a name for sharp comment. In this trade, she saw, you didn't need so much to be up to date with things as ahead of them, lying in wait for circumstance, ready to jump.Then one day she walked into the offices of National Daily. It had taken her article and its editor had looked kindly upon her. Having handed over a piece on the latest educational theories she'd written, she fell into conversation with a woman she had known 'before. She learned that one of the paper's regular columnists( 专栏作家) had quitted the job. So Nancy made the necessary phone call to apply for the job.And then, the phone call came. She'd have a weekly column with her photograph next to it. There'd be a salary cheque, and perhaps fame and success to follow that. She realized that the job presented her with a wonderful opportunity.Later, when she was alone. Nancy thought that her appointment had probably been a piece of good fortune. However, she refused to allow the word '"luck". She must have got the job because she was good and experienced. What she never knew was that in fact the editor had been at the point of offering the column to another writer, Alex. When he was about to pick up the phone to call Alex, the colleague he most disliked walked into his office, and spoke with satisfaction of the possibility of closer association with this old friend of his. As soon as the colleague was out of the room, he reached for the phone, and rang Nancy.28.Why did Nancy spend a dangerous period?A.Because freelance work was difficult to do.B.Because she reported some secret information.C.Because her regular salary cheque was too small.D.Because she lost the job in Quality Weekly Magazine.29.Nancy thought the secret of success as a journalist was to ______.A.make positive comments B.wait and grasp the chanceC.get along well with editors D.keep up with the latest information 30.In the last paragraph, the underlined part "this old friend of his" refers to ______.A.the colleague B.the editorC.Alex D.Nancy31.What can we inter from the passage?A.The new job presented Nancy with pressure.B.Nancy got the job in National Daily by chance.C.Regular columnists are better than freelance writers.D.Working hard is the key to gaining popularity for a writer.DRunning on EmptyFor almost a century, scientists have assumed, tiredness-or exhaustion-in athletes originates in the muscles(肌肉).Precise explanations have varied, but all have been based on the "Limitations Theory".In other words, muscles tire because they hit a physical limit; they either run out of fuel or oxygen or they drown in harmful by-products (副产品).In the past few years, however, Timothy Noakes from the University of Cape Town.South Africa, has examined this standard theory.Tiredness, he argues, is caused not by signals springing from overtaxed muscles, but is an emotional response which begins in the brain.The fundamental nature of his new theory is that the brain paces the muscles to keep them well back from the edge of exhaustion.When the brain decides it’s time to quit, it creates unbearable muscle tiredness.This "Central Governor" theory remains controversial, but it does-explain many puzzling aspects of athletic performance.A recent discovery that Noakes calls the "lactic acid paradox" made him start researching this area seriously.Lactic acid is a by-product of exercise, and the increase of it is often mentioned as a cause of tiredness.But when research subjects exercise in certain conditions created artificially, they become tired even though lactic acid levels remain low.Nor has the oxygen content of their blood fallen too low for them to keep going.Obviously, something else was making them tire before they hit either of these physiological limits.Noakes conducted an experiment with seven cyclists.It has long been known that during exercise, thebody never uses 100% of the available muscle fibres (纤维).The amount used varies; but in some tasks such as this cycling test the body calls on about 30%.His team found that as tiredness set in, the electrical activity in cyclist's legs declined-even when they were making a great effort to cycle as fast as they could.To Noakes, this was strong evidence that the old theory was wrong."The cyclists may have felt completely exhausted," he says, "but their bodies actually had considerable reserves that they could theoretically tap by using a greater amount of the resting fibres."This, he believes; is the proof that the brain is regulating the pace of the workout to hold the well back from the point of extreme tiredness.32. Which of the following is supported by the "Limitations Theory"?A.Tiredness is caused by signals from brain.B.Athletes feel tired when they use.up all their energy.C.The body uses 100% of the muscle fibres in exercise.D.Athletes become tired though lactic acid levels remain low.33.Noakes has found out that .A.muscle fibres control athletes' movementsB.lactic acid levels remain high in cycling testC.mental processes control the symptoms of tirednessD.different exercises use different amount of muscle fibres34.It is likely that both theories accept that .A.lactic acid is produced in muscles during exerciseB.the oxygen content in blood may rise after sportsC.tiredness is a harmful by-product of exerciseD.the energy in human bodies can be35.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The description of a new test.B.The explanation of the theory.C.The puzzling evidence of a study.D.The whole process of the research.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年江西省丰城中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析

2020年江西省丰城中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析

2020年江西省丰城中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABird migration is described as the regular, seasonal movement of bird populations from one place to another and back again.The longer days and rich food of the northern summer provide greater chances for birds to feed their young. The longer daylight hours and enormous food resources allow birds to lay larger eggs than those of related non-migratory species that remain in the tropics all year round. As the days shorten in autumn and the breeding period is over, the birds return to warmer regions where the available food supply differs little with the seasons changing. The advantages of migration make up for the high stress, physical exertion(消耗), and other risks of the migration.Day length is the primary environmental factor that encourages birds to prepare for migration. They have an increased appetite which results in weight gaining, giving them the fat reserves that provide energy for their migratory flight. They also show more activity at night, which is when most birds migrate. While the length of day is the primary reason for migration, birds also respond to temperature changes. For example, if a spring is late and the temperature is lower than normal, birds delay migration; if a spring is early, birds also begin migration early.The timing of the migratory cycle must allow birds to arrive on the breeding site so that there is time tobuild a breeding place, mate, lay the eggs, and hatch the young before the rich food is available to feed the young in the nest. Similarly, if birds wait until the climate in their northern breeding grounds becomes tolerable(可忍受的), there will be no time togain the necessary weight that provides the energy needed for their southbound migration.1. Why do birds migrate to the north in spring?A The temperature in the south has risen.B. They like traveling and enjoy the journey.C. The summer there is warmer than that in the south.D. The environment there is more suitable for them to feed their baby birds.2. What are the two factors that cause birds to migrate?A. Day length and food supply.B. Night length and high stress.C. Temperature changes and daylength.D. Food supply and temperature changes.3. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Birds' LifeB. Birds' MigrationC. Birds' Breeding HabitsD. Birds' Living EnvironmentBJerry Lawson had a love of science and invention from a very young age. And, with the support of his family and teachers, he took that love and helped change the world for billions of people, when he invented the modem video game cartridge.Both of Jerry's parents supported his love of science and invention. His father, a longshoreman, was a science fan and encouraged Jerry to always experiment with things. Jerry's first-grade teacher helped encourage him on his path to be someone influential similar to George Washington Carver, a great AfricanAmerican inventor. His first love in school was chemistry but he ended up liking electronics(电子学)even more.He earned an amateur ham radio license at age 13 and built his own radio station in his room, with an antenna hanging out of his window! Jerry earned money from fixing television sets, visiting people's homes for inhouse repair, and also working at local electronics stores. Jerry also made walkie-talkies and sold them to other kids. He spent many Saturdays at an electronics store that had all of the parts he needed for his inventions. He would use his small allowance and money he earned to buy parts to help fuel his inventions.When he was a young adult, Jerry joined Fairchild Semiconductor as an engineer. During this time, he created his own video arcade game(街机游戏),Demolition Derby, in his garage.A few years later, Jerry was asked to work on a secret project. Not even his boss was allowed to know what he was doing! What it turned out to be was that he was designing the Fairchild Channel F video gameconsole(游戏控制器)and leading the team that invented the video game cartridge. This was the first of its kind and enabled kids around the world to affordably play video games at home.Just like with automobiles,many advances have occurred since the inventionof video games. Video games are now one of the biggest forms of entertainment in the world. But all of this would not have been possible without the vision, passion, and skill of Jerry Lawson and his learn.4. How did Jerry earn money when he was a teenager?A. By running his radio station.B. By selling television sets.C. By repairing things for others.D. By making electronic parts.5. Before Jerry's secret project, playing video games at home was_____.A. expensiveB. harmfulC. commonD. tiring6. What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph?A. Jerry Lawson and his team can be more skillful.B. Jerry Lawson is important to the game industry.C.Many advances have taken place in the automobile industry.D. Video games are now the most popular form of entertainment.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Video Gaming-An Important IndustryB. Game Console-Key to Home Video GamesC. Jerry Lawson-Father of Modern GamingD. Support and Encouragement-Necessary for SuccessCThere is no such thing as a “safe" level of drinking, with increased consumption of alcohol associated with poorer brain health, according to a new study.In an observational study, which has not yet been peer-reviewed, researchers from the University of Oxford studied the relationship between the self-reported alcohol intake of some 25,000 people in the UK, and their brain scans. The researchers noted that drinking had an effect on the brain's gray matter-regions in the brain that make up "important bits where information is processed," according to leadauthor Anya Topiwala, a senior clinical researcher at Oxford.“The more people drank, the less the volume of their gray matter,“ Topiwala said via email. "Brain volume reduces with age and more severely with dementia(痴呆症).Smaller brain volume also predicts worse performance on memory testing,“ she explained. "While alcohol only made a small contribution to this(0. 8%), it was a greater contribution than other "modifiable" risk factors," she said, explaining that modifiable risk factors are “ ones you can do something about, in contrast to aging.”The team also investigated whether certain drinking patterns, beverage types and other health conditions made a difference to the impact of alcohol on brain health. They found that there was no "safe" level ofdrinking-meaning that consuming any amount of alcohol was worse than not drinking it. They also found no evidence that the type of drink— such as wine, spirits or beer—affected the harm done to the brain. However, certain characteristics, such as high blood pressure, obesity or binge-drinking, could put people at higher risk, researchers added.The risks of alcohol have long been known:Previous studies have found that there's no amount of liquor, wine or beer that is safe for your overall health. Alcohol was the leading risk factor for disease and premature death in men and women between the ages of 15 and 49 worldwide in 2016, accounting for nearly one in 10 deaths, according to a study published in The Lancet in 2018.“It has been known for decades that heavy drinking is bad for brain health," Sadie Boniface, head of research at the UK's Institute of Alcohol Studies, said via email. "We also shouldn't forget alcohol affects all parts of the body and there are multiple health risks. ”8. What is the function of gray matter?A. Control the mount of alcoholB. Process informationC. Scan the brainD. Predict the performance on memory9. Which is NOT true in the following statements according to the study?A. Drinking alcohol is worse than not drinking.B. With people getting older, brain volume reduces.C. Alcohol was the major risk factor for disease and premature death.D. The less people drink alcohol, the more the volume of their gray matter.10. Which is one of the "modifiable" risk factors?A. SmokingB. AgingC. DeathD. Disease11. What is the main idea of the text?A. The mount of alcohol is not related to people's health.B. People drinking alcohol do harm to their brain health.C. People drinking alcohol lead to dementia.D. Theresa great deal of liquor, wine or beer that is safe for health.DMy family and I never talked about school as the ticket to a future. I was in theclassroom, but I wasn't there to learn to write, read or even speak. When it was my turn to read, I wanted to hide. I was 13 years old, but I already hated being who I was.I had an English teacher, Mr.Creech, who knew I couldn't read. In one of my first lessons the teacher said that anyone who had a reading age below six had to stand up. I felt so embarrassed. But at the same time, it made me realize that I needed to change the situation. I was determined it wouldn't happen again. Later that day, Mr.Creech encouraged me and promised he would try his best to help me learn to read. From then on, I never gave up practicing reading.Then when I was 41 years old, one day, I planned to fly back toTexasto visit my friends and family. On my way from the airport, I saw Mr.Creech buying himself a drink. I rushed over and reached into my pocket to pay for him. “Do I know you?” he asked. “Yes, sir, you do know me,” I answered excitedly. “My name is Anthony Hamilton. You taught me English.” The look on his face told me that he remembered the boy he'd once encouraged.“I'm so glad I had a chance to see you,” I said. “And Mr.Creech, I have great news to share.” I told him I had learned to read. But that wasn't all. I had become a published author and an active speaker. “The next time you get another Anthony Hamilton in your classroom, please encourage him to read as well,” I added.The experts say what once worried me has a name:dyslexia(诵读困难). But I can tell you it was a lack of desire for education.12. Why did the author want to hide?A. Because he felt sorry for himself.B. Because he hated being laughed at.C. Because he couldn't read at all.D. Because he didn't have a ticket.13. Which of the following could best describe Mr.Creech?A. Considerate and dutiful.B. thoughtful and enthusiastic.C. Emotional and devoted.D. Friendly and wise.14. Why couldn't the author read before meeting Mr.Creech?A. Because his reading age was not long enough.B. Because his parents didn't teach him how to read.C. Because he was afraid of reading before the class.D. Because he didn't have inner driving force to learn to read.15. What can we infer from the passage?A. Mr.Creech taught two students called Anthony Hamilton.B. The author had become a published author and an active speaker.C. Dyslexia was just the reason that made the author unable to read.D. The author was grateful to Mr.Creech.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江西省丰城中学高三英语第一次周练b(复读班) 新人教版

江西省丰城中学高三英语第一次周练b(复读班) 新人教版

江西省丰城中学2010届高三英语第一次周练B 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Would you like another cup of coffee?—_____.A.Yes, I like some B.Yes, I’d like to C.Yes, go ahead D.Yes, please22.I don’t think she will come to the meeting on time, ?A.do I B.do you C.will she D.won’t she 23.I simply couldn’t understand how it _____ that you did so much work within such a short time.A.came about B.came back C.came up D.came along 24.—Do you have ___ trouble finishing the work?—The work is not so difficult as you think. We have finished it already.A.much B.any C.some D.no25.The workers are working very hard __________ they can finish their work ahead of time.A.in order to B. so as to C.as if D.so that 26.They considered a computer, which was considered a great help in their work.A.to buy; to be B.buying; being C.to buy; being D.buying; to be27.In fact is really a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.A.this B.that C.there D.it28.—Jack, have you been away from your hometown?—Since the end of last February.A.how long B.how soon C.how far D.how often 29.I’m not going to say sorry to him.____I won’t today.A.At first B.At last C.At most D.At least 30.The is just around the comer and you won’t miss it.A.bicycle’s shop B.bicycle shop C.bicycles shop D.bicycles’ shop31.—Could I speak to Miss Smith, please?—______.She’s gone to the post office.A.I’m afraid not B.I think so C.Certainly,you can.D.I’m not sure.32.I thought there would be many students in the room, but when I got in, I found ____.A.no one B.many C.none D.nothing 33.I still remember the house _____my mother and I used to stay in that evening.A.where B.which C.in that D.the one 34.I prefer studying English at home ______the match.A.to watching B.to watch C.rather than watch D. rather than watching35.— , may I know your name and address?— , my name is Jack. I live in Dalas.A.Sorry; Yes B.Excuse me; Never mindC.Pardon; Of course D.Excuse me; Certainly第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

江西省丰城中学高三下学期英语周考试题(课改实验班3.12) 含答案

江西省丰城中学高三下学期英语周考试题(课改实验班3.12) 含答案

丰城中学下学期高三周考试卷英语(课改实验班)第一部分:听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分.满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。

1. Where are the two speakers most probably?A. At the train station.B. At home.C. In a car.2. How does the woman look now?A. Excited.B. Worried.C. Frightened.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. New vocabulary.B. A book.C. A man.4. What is the man most probably?A. A shop assistant.B. A waitress.C. A bank clerk.5. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Borrow a dictionary from his teacher.B. Buy a dictionary for himself.C. Use the dictionary at home.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分.满分22.5分)请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. Why does the woman want to leave early?A. To prepare for a business trip.B. To go to see her aunt.C. To look after her aunt.7. What`s the most probably relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Uncle and niece.C. Employer and employee.,请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

丰城中学2023-2024学年上学期高三第一次段考 英语参考答案和解析

丰城中学2023-2024学年上学期高三第一次段考 英语参考答案和解析

高三英语参考答案第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题 1.5 分, 满分30 分)1—5 ABCCA 6—10 ACCBC 11—15ACBBC 16—20AABAB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23 BBD24-27 BACD28-31 BDAC32-35BCDA36-40 F A E G B第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45 BCABA 46-50 CDDAB 51-55 CDCDA第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.second57. have formed 58. What 59.earlier 60.and61.the 62. namely/named 63.as 64.are 65.consumption应用文(参考范文)Dear Jim,How is everything going? Exceedingly delighted to know that you are organizing a clubactivity entitiled "Green Beijing" , I am dropping a line to offer some detailed suggestions.In terms of the activity format,with the increasing popularity of short videos, it is stronglyrecommend to hold a short video competition regarding the theme, which is a good opportunity topromote the awareness of environmental protection. Moreover, various aspects of green Beijingcan be filmed, including garbage classification , garbage recycling, low-carbon life, pubic transportation, clothes recycling, and so on, thus making the activity more comprehensive as wellas meaningful. Then will be followed by a vote to the most prominent video in the major mediasattaching the topic of "Green Beijing". Not only is it beneficial to enhance the sense ofenvironmental protection to students but also to other public citizens.I hope my advice will be of benefit to you and wish this activity will be a success.Yours,Lihua读后续写(参考范文):Finally, we presented Missy’s father with the car and the inquire began. Under the continuousinquiries, Missy unhurriedly cooked up her story, while I stood there in silent agreement. AfterMissy finishing her seemingly perfect statement, her father raised his eyebrows and turned to me,waiting for my proof. However, once again, I chose silence under his skeptical eyes with my heartpounding violently. Suddenly, he walked over to the dented area for a closer inspection. It was atthat point that pieces of bark fell out from the tree. At the sight of these clear dents, Missy’s fatherobviously couldn’t accept her version of the event.Her father looked at me with great disbelief. An enormous sense of guilt rose up inside me as hisdisappointed eyes seemed to suggest I was a “guilty” bystander. I was so nervous that I wanted toexplain but was interrupted by his harsh words, “You guys really failed me! Especially...” Insteadof continuing his remarks, he took a deep breath and turned his back on me. It dawned on me that the precious but fragile trust had been destroyed by my silence. In fact, the process of how we admitted our mistake and apologized to his father was just a blur, but the bitter lesson of being a silent accomplice(共犯) leaves a lasting mark on my memory.答案详解:第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D【解析】这是一篇应用文,文章介绍了Craigsliuf经销书《我的生活》的书评截图。

江西省丰城中学2020┄2021届高三下学期补习班周考 英语试题

江西省丰城中学2020┄2021届高三下学期补习班周考 英语试题

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共1 5小题:每小题2分,满分30分)AWhen Charles Stratton was five, he stopped growing.His mother took him to see the famous showman, P.T.Barnum.Mr.Barnum thought a small person would be the perfect addition to his show.He hired Charles' parents along with him, and they traveled the world together.He gave the two-foot-tall Charles a name, General Tom Thumb.He taught Tom how to sing, dance, act and tell jokes.When he felt Tom was ready to perform on stage, he made up ads.To stir up great interest, he said that T om was eleven years old and had come from England.During the show, Tom fought battles pretendedly with tall people.He also danced upon a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall.Tom's act was very popular and brought in a lot of money.By the time Tom was an adult, he had grown very rich.He had become a billionaire at the age of twenty five.Fortunately for Tom, Mr.Barnum added more little people to his show, and Tom became lucky in love as well.One of the little people was Lavinia Warren, a schoolteacher.Tom was able to win her love, and they married.The ceremony and reception were the talk of the town.They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about 2000 guests.Crowds filled the streets of New York to have a look at their tiny wedding marriage.The couple even met with President Abraham Lincoln on their honeymoon just before going to live in Tom's house in Connecticut.Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problems of war.Not willing to let this bit of sunshine fade, communities throughout the country sponsored "Tom Thumb" weddings.In these weddings, small boys and girls, all dressed up, went through marriage ceremony for fun.21.The underlined words "talk of the town" means________.A.it was in the newspaper B.it was the most popular topic C.people spread bad rumors about it D.it was discussed in a city meeting 22.What does the author think about Tom's wedding?A.Tom and Lavinia were stupid.B.People gave it too much of their attention.C.It was funny and ridiculous.D.It helped people cheer up in a dark time.23.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Weddings always make people feel full of sunshine.B.People are always disappointed during war time.C.Entertainment can serve an important purpose.D.People should be married when they are small children.BDeath is natural, but do you have any idea of the process of dying? Modern scientists divide the process of dying into two phases --- clinical or temporary death and biological death.Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart or lungs, have ceased to function, but have not suffered permanent damage.The organism can still be revived(复活).Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the “breaking up” of vital cells and tissues.Death is then unchangeable and final.Scientists have been seeking a way to prolong the period of clinical death so that the organism can remain alive before biological death occurs.The best method developed so far involves cooling of the organism, combined with narcotic sleep.By slowing down the body’s metabolism(新陈代谢), cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.To illustrate how this works, scientists performed an experiment on a six-year-old female monkey called Keta.The scientist put Keta to sleep with a narcotic.Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature.When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining blood from an artery.The monkey’s blood pressure decreased and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped:clinical death set in.For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state.Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees.At this point the scientists pumped blood into an artery in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing.After two minutes Keta’s heart became active once more.After fifteen minutes, spontaneous(自发的)breathing began, and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her head.After six hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin injection, Keta seized the syringe and ran with it around the room.Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal.24.For a person who suffers from the clinical death, _________.A.his most important organs are damaged.B.he still has the possibility of getting back to life.C.he can not avoid final death.D.he is still very much alive 25.Scientists try to make the time of clinical death longer in order to __________.A.slow down the body’s metabolism.B.bring vital cells and tissues back to active life.C.cool the organism.D.delay the coming of biological death.26.How did the scientists put Keta into clinical death?A.By putting her to sleep, lowering her temperature and draining her blood.B.By surrounding her body with ice-bags and draining her blood.C.By lowing her blood pressure and stopping her heart from beating.D.By draining her blood, lowering her blood pressure and stopping her breathing.27. All of the following indicate that the monkey has almost restored to her original physical state except the fact that__________.A.her heart beat again.B.she regained her normal breath.C.she rejected a penicillin injection.D.she acted as lively as a healthy monkey.C“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more ‘time poor’ than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “ Manners have fallen off the radar(雷达).” Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wonder that more people don’t wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with complaining about the noise.Here are some examples of rudeness.Some people prefer to do almost everything over the Internet.To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward.It feels very slow because humans don’t work at 4G speeds.When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone.We have programmed ourselves to think that every newmessage brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with.What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous(匿名的)rude messages by email.However, rudeness is never acceptable.Don’t assume it is OK to be rude if the person you’re in touch with won’t recognize you.If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it.Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.We shouldn’t blame technology for our shortcomings.Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives.An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings.People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more helpful if we’d publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.28.What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A.People can tell good from bad behavior.B.Radar is able to observe human behavior.C.People care little about their behavior.D.Radar can be used to predict human behavior.29.Some people are less willing to deal with humans because__________.A.they are becoming less patientB.they are growing too independent C.they have to handle many important messages D.they have to follow an evolutionary step backward.30.The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages is ___________.A.Ridiculous B.disgusting C.acceptable D.reasonable 31.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.We should applaud good behavior.B.Technology can never be blamed C.We should keep pointing out mistakes.D.Technology will take over lives one day.DLondon’s newest skyscraper(摩天大楼) is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build. At a height of almost 310 metres,it is the tallest building in Europe. The Shard has completely changed the appearance of London. However,not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better.The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano. When he began designing the Shard for London,Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire(尖顶).He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city. The sides of the building aren’t regular. So the building has an unusual shape. It looks like a very thin,sharp piece of broken glass. And that is how the building got the name:the Shard.Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition. The shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of London or the tall masts(桅杆)of the ships that were once on the river Thames.The Shard has 87 floors. At the top,there is an observatory. At the moment the building is empty,but eventually there will be a five­star hotel. There will also be top quality restaurants,apartments and offices.Before building work began,a lot of people didn’t want the Shard though the plans were approved. Now they are still unhappy about the Shard. Some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like New York,but not in London. They say that the best thing about the Shard is its spire shape. But that is the only thing. There is no decoration,only flat surfaces. The Egyptians did that 4,500 years ago. They also think the Shard is too big for London. It destroys the beauty of the city.Other critics don’t like what the Shard seems to represent. They say tha t the Shard shows how London is becoming more unequal. Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel. But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London. So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor.The Shard now dominates the London skyline. It is not certain,however,that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city.32.London’s newest skyscraper is called th e Shard because of .A.its cost B.its size C.its shape D.its height33.When he designed the Shard,Piano wanted it to .A.change London’s skyline B.inherit London’s traditionC.imitate the Egyptian style D.attract potential visitors34.The critics who refer to social division think the Shard .A.is only preferred by the rich B.is intended for wealthy peopleC.is far away from the poor area D.is popular only with Londoners35.Which would be the best title for the passage?A.The Shard:Cheers and Claps B.The Shard:Work of a Great ArchitectC.The Shard:New Symbol of London? D.The Shard:A Change for the Better?第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Guide for Teenagers The teenage years can be tough, and it’s normal to feel sad every now and then.But if these feelings don’t go away or become so intense that you can’t handle them, you may be suffering from depression.36Try not to isolate yourself When you’re depressed, you may not feel li ke seeing anybody or doing anything.Justgetting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse.37 Spend time with friends, especially those who are active.Keep your body healthy Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood.Ever heard of a "runners high"?Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class.Any activity helps! 38 As for food, make sure yo u’re feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.Avoid alcohol and drugs.You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a "mood boost," even if just for a short time.However, substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed.39 You will need special treatment for your substance problem.40Stress and worry can lead to depression.Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming.I n addition, if you have a health concern you feel you can’t talk to your parents about, see a doctor.A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment.If you’re dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.A.Ask for help if you are stressed.B.Even a short walk can be beneficial.C.Turn to your parents for help.D.As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.E.In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse--not better--in the long run.F.The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.G.Help is available and you have more power than you think.第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题.1.5分,满分30分)I was 14 years old.I was angry and rebellious, with 41 regard for anything my parents had to say, 42 if it had nothing to do with me.Like so many 43 , I struggled to escape from anything that didn’t 44 my picture of the world.As a “ brilliant without need of guidance” kid, I rejected any obvio us 45 of love.In fact, I got angry at the 46 of the word “love”.One 47 , after an extremely difficult day, I 48 into my room, shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bed heavily.As I lay down in the privacy of my 49 , my hands placed under my pillow.There was an envelope.I pulled it out and on the envelope it said, “To 50 when you’re alone.”51 I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not.So I opened it.It said,“Mike,I know life is 52 right now, I know you are frustrat ed and I know we don’t do everything right.I also know that I love you 53 and nothing you do or say will ever change that.I am here for you if you ever need to talk.If you don’t, that’s also 54 .Just know that no matter where you go or whatever you do in your life, I will always love you and be 55 that you are my son.I’m here for you and I love you-that will never 56 .Love you, Mom.”Every night as I went to bed, I would put my hands under my 57 , and I remember the _ 58 I felt every time I got a letter.During my teen years, the letters were the calm assurancethat I still could be loved 59 my anger and rudeness.Just before I fell 60 I became grateful that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager, needed.41.A.little B.all C.full D.high 42.A.seldom B.sometimes C.currently D.particularly 43.A.families B.adults C.people D.teenagers 44.A.hang up B.lift up C.agree with D.deal with 45.A.attempt B.offer C.request D.advice 46.A.risk B.proposal C.mention D.point 47.A.night B.day C.morning D.afternoon 48.A.slipped B.stormed C.sank D.slid 49.A.bed B.floor C.closet D.chair 50.A.answer B.seal C.read D.tear 51.A.If B.When C.Though D.Since 52.A.serious B.awful C.amazing D.exciting 53.A.entirely B.gently C.heavily D.personally 54.A.impossible B.terrible C.right D.okay 55.A.nervous B.sorry C.proud D.sure 56.A.last B.change C.happened D.start 57.A.pillow B.book C.desk D.door 58.A.relaxation B.sadness C.relief D.thrill 59.A.in spite of B.instead of C.ahead of D.in need of 60.A.ill B.down C.silent D.asleep第三部分:语法填空(共10小题;每题 1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高三英语上学期第一次段考试题(高补班)-人教版高三全册英语试题

高三英语上学期第一次段考试题(高补班)-人教版高三全册英语试题

丰城中学2016-2017学年上学期高四第一次英语月考试卷第一局部听力〔共两节,,每一小题1.5分,总分为 30 分〕第一节〔共5小题:每一小题1.5分,总分为7.5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the man complaining about?A.The color of his new blouse faded.B.He was misled by the washing instructions.C.His new blouse was stolen.2.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A health problem.B.A false alarm.C.A broken car.3.Which route does the woman prefer?A.The less heavy route. B.The shortest route. C.The less expensive route.4.What do they think of the English course?A.It’s going to be a lot of fun. B.It’s going to require a lot of reading.C.It’s going to work out quite well.5.What can we learn about the man?A.He is satisfied. B.He is modest. C.He is upset.第二节〔共15小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。

2020年江西省丰城中学高三英语月考试卷及答案

2020年江西省丰城中学高三英语月考试卷及答案

2020年江西省丰城中学高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ATop Music Festivals in 2021CoachellaSelling out fast every year, the Indio desert becomes a fashionable place where the coolest bands are watched by trendy people and celebrities. Near the top of everyone's bucket list of festivals, Coachella is a constant source of annual expectation and a hotbed for musical discussion.When &. where: April 9-11 &. 16-18, 2021; IndioUltra Music FestivalSeen as the ultimate gathering for electronic music fans across the nation and globe, the streets of Miami turn into a and bumping party with popular DJs playing what will be the sounds of summer.When & where: March 26-28, 2021; MiamiSouth By South WestRegarded as the ultimate trend-setter and launcher of careers, SXSW is an annual showcase of music, films and interactive highlights enjoyed through performances, showcases, talks, screenings and more. Virtually taking over the city of Austin, everyone in the world of music from fans to media flock here to discover the next big thing.When &, where: March 16-20, 2021; AustinThe Governors Ball Music FestivalAnother event which proves the music loving potential of Randall's Island Park is Governors Ball, an exciting and infectious mix of rock, hip-hop, electronic, pop and folk. Providing a variety of music and food tastes, whether you look to kick back and relax or dance to the beats, Governors Ball has what you want.When & where: June 11-14, 2021; New York1.Which music festival lasts the most days?A.CoachellaB.Ultra Music Festival.C.South By South WestD.The Governors Ball Music Festival.2.What is special about Ultra Music Festival?A.It's held in a park.B.It features electronic musicC.It's a gathering of popular DJs.D.It's the most popular in the country.3.Which city could you go if you love both music and movies?A.Indio.B.Miami.C.AustinD.New York.BA new study finds almost one third of the world’s population is overweight. Since 1980, obesity rates(肥胖率)in children and adults have doubled in 73 countries, making people more worried. And rates are increasing in many other countries. Obesity is increasing faster in children than adults in many nations, including Algeria, Turkey and Jordan, the report said. But the world's weight problem is growing in both rich and poor countries alike. Researchers say an increasing number of people are dying of related health problems in what they called a "disturbing global public health problem."Researchers studied health information from 1980 through 2015. They examined obesity rates, average weight gain in 195 countries. They found that obesity rates are three times greater among youth and young adults in countries like China, Brazil and India. Almost 108 million children and more than 600 million adults were found to be overweight. Egypt had the highest number of overweight adults in 2015. Vietnam had the least. In the same year, the United States had the highest number of overweight children, and Bangladesh had the least.Yet hunger remains a problem in many areas. The United Nations said that almost 800 million people, including 300 million children, go to bed hungry each night. Experts said poor diets and lack of physical activity are mainly to blame for the rising numbers of overweight people.Growing populations have led to rising obesity rates in poor countries. Often, poor people will eat processed(加工的) foods instead of choosing a diet rich in vegetables.The London-based Overseas Development Institute studied the price of food in five countries: Britain, Brazil, China, Mexico and South Korea. It found that the cost of processed foods like ice creamand hamburgers has fallen since 1990. But the cost of fresh fruits and vegetables has gone up.4. What do we know about obesity in the world?A. It is worryingB. It is given no attentionC. It has been successfully solvedD. It is more serious among old people5. Which country has the most overweight children in 2015?A. AmericaB. VietnamC. EgyptD. Bangladesh6. What is one of the reasons why people get overweight?A. HungerB. Poor dietC. Diets with vegetablesD. Eating too much fruit7. Which ofthe following can be the best title for the text?A. It’s Important to Have a Balanced DietB. How Can We Lose Weight and Keep Fit?C. Is It Necessary for Us to Eat Fresh Vegetables?D. Nearly One Third of People in the World Are Overweight.CSusan Scott, 71, is glad that she didn't think about her age when she took up bodybuilding at the age of 59.“I reinvent myself every ten years. I started my 60s as a bodybuilderand now I'm beginning my 70s as a writer,” she said. “People usually limit themselves by age, and it's discouraging. With age, I remain young at heart.”Dr Susan started bodybuilding at an age when most are considering retirement though she was an athlete from an early age. As a child in Venezuela, she took to gymnastics and later graduated with a physical education degree.Then she obtained a master's degree in education and later a Ph. D. in Adult Personal Development. She taught at Cambridge Rindge and Latin High School in Cambridge, Massachusetts, for 16 years, while raising two daughters.“I started bodybuilding when I met Steve Pfiester, a gym guy who practiced yoga. He invited me to his gym and offered to train me. I started in January and in June he took me to my first competition in Bradenton, Florida,” she recalled.Dr Susan's photos show that she has devoted long hours to taking care of her body. But she also develops her mind and spirit. On any given day, she gets up at 3 am to read books. At 4:30 am she's out to walk three miles and run another three. This is followed by yoga and a swim at the beach while the sun rises. After writing her journal and working on her book between 8 and 10 am, she hits the gym for at least two hours. “I don't lose track of time,” she said.Dr Susan's war on ageism has rubbed off on her two daughters, both in their early thirties. “They both takecare of their bodies and minds. If you give them a good foundation as a parent, you know that they will always come back to their roots. I tried to remind myself of that during their difficult teen years.”8. What's Dr Susan's opinion on age?A. Age cannot be hidden.B. Age is a state of mind.C. Every age has its pains and sorrows.D. Old age is not suitable for further study.9. What made Dr Susan start bodybuilding?A. The need of her job.B. Her youthful dream.C. Steve Pfiester's influence.D. Her daughters' encouragement.10. Which of the following best describes Dr Susan's morning schedule?A. Dull.B. Tight.C. Flexible.D. Controversial.11. What can be inferred about Dr Susan from the last paragraph?A. She will set up a fitness foundation.B. She will soon return to retirement.C. She often thinks of her teenage years.D. She sets an example to her daughters.DIvrea is a town in the Piedmont province of northern Italy. It is known for its localcarnival(狂欢节)organized in February.The main part of the carnival is the famous Battle of the Oranges (La battaglia delle arance). The Battle includes nine teams who throw oranges at each other during three carnival days – Sunday, Monday and Tuesday.Oranges were not always used in the battle. In the middle ages people used beans. Twice a year the local feudal lord gave a pot of beans to the poor families who, as sign of rebellion, threw them out of their homes. Later beans became part of carnival as sort of “ammunition” for throwing at people passing by.It is still not known why exactly people started using oranges. It is believed that the origin for this tradition is in the mid 19th century. The legend says that local girls, standing on balconies, started to throw some oranges, together with confetti,lupins(白羽扇豆)and flowers, onto the parade carriages. The girls actually wanted to draw attention of boysin the carriages. Boys “answered” by throwing some objects back at girls. Little battle started that way.Battle of the Oranges got strict rules after the World War II. The battles are organized on town's squares. The battles are fought between teams in carriages (symbolizing local the guards of localtyrant(恶霸)) and the teams walking beside those carriages (symbolizing rebellious people of Ivrea).Oranges for the event are brought from the island of Sicily. The oranges used are of low quality, not suitable for humans. About 270,000 kilograms of oranges are used each year.The carnival ends with a silent march on the night of “Fat Tuesday”. The Carnival "general" says goodbye to everyone with the phrase "See you next Fat Thursday at 1 p.m."Special prizes are awarded to three best foot teams, three carriages drawn by two horses and three carriages drawn by four horses. Different elements are judged like for example throwing ability, fair play or decoration of carriages.12. The word "ammunition" (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to________.A. decorationB. bulletsC. advertisementD. presents13. In Battle of the Oranges, the teams walking beside carriages act as ________.A. the Carnival generalB. the local feudal lordC. the rebellious people of IvreaD. the guards of local tyrant(暴君)14. Which of the following statements about Battle of the Oranges is NOT true?A. In the middle ages, people threw beans out of homes as a sign of rebellion.B. Girls throw oranges towards carriages in the parade to attract the attention of boys inside.C. Tons of oranges are used every year to hold the festival.D. People started to throw oranges because they are of low quality and not suitable to eat.15. What is this passage mainly about?A. A traditional activity in an Italian carnivalB. The origin of Battle of the OrangeC. How people enjoy themselves in the Orange CarnivalD. The rules of activities in carnivals in Italy第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届江西省丰城中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案

2020届江西省丰城中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案

2020届江西省丰城中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABrooklyn Children's MuseumFounded in 1899 as the country's first museum specifically made for children, today BCM is comprehensive, with a permanent collection of 30,000 objects, including musical instruments, masks and dolls. Kids love the interactive World Brooklyn, a small cityscape(城市风光)lined by stores where children can pretend to be working grown-ups.Children's Museum of ManhattanLooking for interactive art that welcomes curious minds? Then head to Inside Art, the current show up at CMOM, which lets your little ones climb in and over and all around the exhibits. It's ideas like this that make the 40,000-square-foot so special. Learning about culture, history and science is a pride for kids aged six and under. CMOM also hosts classes—like Gross Biology for kids who are interested in insects-all designed with the latest child-development research in mind.DiMenna Children's History MuseumThe hands-on displays at this kid-focused arm of the New York Historical Society transport children back through 350 years of US history, with a special focus on NYC. Children are encouraged to climb around and interact with exhibits that highlight the lives of kids who grew up to become famous doctors, athletes and political figures! Little New Yorkers can get in on sing-alongs and crafts. Other family programs include cookings classes, games and story hours.Staten Island Children's MuseumStaten Island Children's Museum nurtures(培养)creativity. It offers hands-on experiences like the Block Harbor(plenty of blocks to play with!), larger-than-life games like Connect Four and Dominoes, and even the opportunity to climb through a human-sized anthill or play firefighter at Ladder 11, so you'll find immersive(沉浸式的)fun around every corner. Don't forget to stop by Green Living Room powered by the wind energy where the kids can learn about ways to reduce our carbon footprint.1. Which museum provides biology classes for kids?A. Brooklyn Children's Museum.B. Staten Island Children's Museum.C. Children's Museum of Manhattan.D. DiMenna Children's History Museum.2. What can kids do in DiMenna Children's History Museum?A. Play interesting games with great firefighters.B. Know about famous people's childhood lives.C. Run stores like adults in different small streets.D. Cook delicious local food with foreign athletes.3. Where can kids learn how to protect the environment?A. At Ladder 11.B. At the Block Harbor.C In Green Living Room. D. On a human-sized anthill.BWhen Rich Jean wanted to help his daughter, Abigail, learn to read, he took her to the library near their home in Brooklyn, N. Y. That's where they met Hasina Islam, who Jean says arose her interest in reading and the library.“You see what you started? You see that spark that you put in this child?” Jean told Hasina Islam at aStoryCorpsconversation in 2016. At the time, Abigail was 7 and Islam was 27. Their friendship began when Abigail was 3. Through the years, Islam has offered book suggestions that Abigail has read with great enthusiasm. “What's cool is that Hasina has recommended a lot of books that I, at the time, thought might be a little too advanced for you," Jean told Abigail. “Like Charlie and the Chocolate Factory." Abigail said.Islam's own love of the library was sparked when she was in the third grade. She lived near the main branch of the Queens Public Library in New York City, and she went there to research Henry Hudson, an English explorer, for a school project."The librarian made me feel so special. She remembered my name, and my favorite thing was that she gave me book recommendations," she said." When I was graduating from college, I thought about how I was going to make a difference in the world. And I remembered my librarian,and I remembered that feeling that she gave me every single time I went to the library. ”4. When might Abigail and Hasina Islam first meet?A. In 2012.B. In 2016.C. In 2018.D. In 2020.5. What do we know about Charlie and the Chocolate Factory from the text?A. It was Islam's favorite book.B. It might be hard for Abigail.C. It was a best seller at that time.D. It was important for Abigail.6. How did Hasina Islam help Abigail?A. By offering books to her.B. By reading together with her.C. By giving advice on books.D. By introducing great libraries.7. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Islam's special college life.B. Islam's working experiences.C Islam's living conditions. D. Islam's reasons for loving library.CWhen you think of the icy Arctic Ocean, do you picture cold blue waters, on which float (漂浮) icebergs home to animals and fish not seen elsewhere on the planet? Think again, or rather add 300 billion pieces of plastic (塑料) to your picture. That's the amount of plastic that scientists believe is floating around the Arctic Ocean. Most of the plastic is in the area to the east of Greenland and north of Scandinavia.Where did it come from? After all, the lands near the Arctic are not really full of people. It turns out that ocean currents are carrying plastic thrown into the ocean all the way to the Arctic. An ocean current is an unending movement of sea water from one point to another. It is caused by several things including heat from the Sun, wind and movement of the Earth.Many of these plastic pieces seem to have travelled for years before reaching the Arctic. This was worked out by scientists studying the plastic problem after they observed the condition of the pieces. While much plastic floats on top of the water, a lot also may be on the sea floor.Plastic has been widely used for 60 years on Earth and our careless throwing of plastic things is slowly turning the once perfectly clean Arctic into a dangerous place. Unlike food waste and plant waste, plastic doesn't break down so easily. In fact the United States Environment Protection Organization reports that “every bit of plastic ever made still exists”.What's the effect? Seabirds, sea turtles and other ocean creatures could get hurt and die when they accidentallyswallowplastic. Plastic waste affects fishing, affecting people who earn money through fishing. Plastics can let out dangerous poisons (毒物) into the water. These may be swallowed by fish, and when these fish are caught and eaten by people or bigger animals, they could get poisoned too!8. What can we learn from the passage?A. The Arctic Ocean is heavily polluted.B. The plastic is mostlyin the area in the east of Greenland.C. An ocean current is just caused by the movement of the earth.D. Much more plastic floats on top of the water.9. Which of the following doesn't contribute to the plastic ocean?A. Humans throw away plastic things at will.B. Ocean currents carry plastic things everywhere.C. Plastic can let out harmful things into the water.D. Plastic is hard to break down.10. What does the underlined word “swallow” in the last Paragraph mean?A. Break down.B. Take in.C. Accept.D. Touch.11. What's the best title of the text?A. Are Men to Blame for Plastic Ocean?B. Arctic Ocean and Its Future!C. Is Plastic Harmful?D. Arctic Ocean or Plastic Ocean?DWhere doyou usually put your toothbrush?Do you keep it in the bathroom? How’s your toothbrush looking these days? Even if you can’t see it with a naked eye, experts say it may be saturated(使饱和)with millions of toilet germs!Dr. Charles Oerba, a germ expert, is amicrobiology professor at the University of Arizona. He says there are approximately 3 million bacteria per square inch in most toilet bowls, and every time you flush it without closing the lid, those millions of bacteria droplets spray into the air as far as twenty feet away and dirty everything in their path. And a common victim is your poor toothbrush, usually, left out on the bathroom sink, right?So, what do we do? Dr. Gerba says it’s easy. Close the toilet lid before you flush—that’ll greatly cut downthe germs, which will otherwise float in the air. And wash your toothbrush every few days in mouthwash or peroxide to get rid of any germs hiding in it. You can even put it through the dishwasher to sanitize(消毒)it. And always store your toothbrush in a closed cabinet.Here’s one more tip from Dr. Gerba, who says our kitchen sink is probably dirtier than our toilet. “If an alien came from space and studied the bacterial counts, he probably would conclude he should wash his hands in your toilet and go to the bathroom in your sink.” He says that’s because the kitchen sink is a great place where E. coli(大肠杆菌)to live and grow since it’s wet and damp. Bacteria feed on the food that people put down the drain or—that’s left on dishes in the sink. To reset your sink’s bacteria count back to zero, you’d better regularly wash it with hot water and sanitize yoursink with special chemicals. In fact, you may want to do it every day or before preparing dinner.12. What is the purpose of the text?A. To show how to brush your teeth.B. To tell people the importance of health.C. To warn people of the invisible germs.D. To introduce a microbiology professor.13. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Bathroom sinks are the dirtiest places.B. Bacteria are bad for people’s health.C. Why bacteria spread through the air.D. How bacteria spread in the bathroom.14. What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The food.B. The toothbrush.C. The sink.D. The chemical.15. Why does Dr. Gerba mention the example of an alien?A. To tell us a fiction story of an alien studying bacteria.B. To show our kitchen sink may be dirtier than our toilet.C. To teach us how to reset sink’s bacteria count back to zero.D. To prove coli prefers to live in the kitchen and the drain.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届江西省丰城中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案

2020届江西省丰城中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案

2020届江西省丰城中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASome young people win attention because of their good looks or their singing ability. A much smaller number gain fame because they have done something important and worthwhile with their abilities. Rishab Jain is among the latter. In 2018, 13-year-oldRishab developed a way to use AI technology to help pancreatic(胰腺的) cancer patients and won the3MYoung Scientist Challenge, a nationwide middle-school science competition, and its $25,000 prize.In the last stage of the contest, Rishab competed againstnine other finalists at the 3M Innovation Center(创新中心) in St.Paul,Minnesota. Leading up to the big meet, each finalist had partnered with a scientist to further develop their inventions.Rishab explains what led him to create his invention. First,a family friend died of cancer. Then Rishab learned about how deadly pancreatic cancer is, and that its low survival rate is due to how difficult it is to treat. "I'm also into programming, so I was learning about AI technology. I decided to try to solve a real-world problem using it."His winnings have been put in further research and in his nonprofit Samyak Science Society, which helps poor children enter the STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) education. Rishab is also raising awareness about pancreatic cancer. These efforts make him quite different from teenagers of his age. Considering becoming a biomedical engineer or a doctor一or both, he has also put some money aside to further his own learning. Almost certainly the doors of higher education will open wide to him before he even knocks.That's an outstanding outlook for one so young. Rashib is committed to helping very sick people in need. He is also providing teenagers of his age with a much-needed model of what kinds of things youth can achieve.1. What can we learn about the 3M Young Scientist Challenge in 2018?A. It was intended to solve medical problems.B. It was a nationwide AI competition for teenagers.C. It offered the finalists an opportunity to work with scientists.D. It allowed the finalists to learn AI technology in the 3M center.2. How did Rishab win the 3M Young Scientist Challenge?A.He showed excellent programming ability.B. He figured out the survival rate of pancreatic cancer.C. He introduced poor children to STEM education.D. He applied AI technology to treating pancreatic cancer.3. Which of the following best describes Rishab?A. Talented and caring.B. Independent and humorous.C. Responsible and patient.D. Polite and inspiring.BPortraits as ArtAccording to a dictionary, portraiture is “a representation (描绘) of a person, especially of the face by drawing or painting alikeness.” However, this definition neglects the complexities of portraiture. Portraits are works of art that engage with ideas of identity rather than just a likeness. These concepts of identity involve social rank, gender, age, profession, character of the subject, etc. It is impossible to copy all the aspects of identity. Therefore, portraits reflect only certain qualities of subjects. Portrait art has also undergone significant shifts in artistic practice. The majority of portraits are the outcome of current artistic fashions and favored styles. Therefore, portrait art is an art category providing various engagement with social, psychological, and artistic practices and expectations.Since portraits are different from other art categories, they are worthy of separate study. During their production, portraits require the presence of a specific person, or an image of the individual. In many instances, the production of portraiture has required sittings, which result in interaction between the subject(s) and the artist throughout the creation of the work. In certain instances, portrait artists depended on a combination of different involvement with their subjects. If the sitter can’t sit in the studio regularly, portraitists could use his or her photographs. InEurope, during the seventeenth and eighteenth century, the sitting time was sometimes decreased by focusing only on the head. Theoretically, portraitists could work from impressions or memories when creating a painting, but this rarely occurred according to documented records. Nonetheless, whether the work is based on model sittings, copying a photograph, or using memory, the process of painting a portrait is linked with the model’s attendance.Furthermore, portrait painting can be distinguished from other artistic categories by its connection with appearance, or likeness. As such, the art of portrait painting got a reputation for imitation instead of for artistic innovation. Based on Renaissance art theory, portraiture was related to the level of a mechanical exercise as opposed to a fine art. Michelangelo’s well-known protest against portraits is only one example. During thenineteenth and twentieth centuries, the attitude to portraiture was critical. Even so, artists from around the globe persisted in painting portraits despite their theoretical objections. Picasso, for example, became widely-known forcubist still-life painting(立体派静物画) early in his career, but some of his early experiments in this new style were his portraits of art dealers.4. What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us?A. The changing definition of portraiture reflects shifting attitudes to it.B. Most portraits reflect artistic fashions and favored styles when created.C. Portraiture is a more complex art form than is defined in a dictionary.D. Portrait art shouldn’t be seen as a distinct art category for its complexity.5. Which of the following is a characteristic of portraiture mentioned in paragraph 2?A. Portraiture typically takes much less time than other art forms.B. Portraiture often requires frequent cooperation between artists.C. Portraits show models in a more accurate way than other art forms.D. Portraits generally involve interaction between subjects and artists.6. According to paragraph 2, during portraits’ production, artists __________.A. based their work on the subjects’ attendanceB. preferred models’ photographs to their presenceC. were more willing to use impressions or memoriesD. reduced sitting time to concentrate on a sitter’s head7. Picasso is chosen as an example by the author because he __________.A. altered the way other artists felt about portrait artB. created portraits in spite of his objection to portrait artC. depended on portrait art to establish a higher reputationD. had fewer theoretical objections to portraitures than othersCANew Zealandcouncil has announced a month-long road closure in order to allow a sea lion and her pup to reach the ocean safely.John Wilson Ocean Drive in Dunedin will be closed after the New Zealand sea lions made their home at a nearby golf course and started "regularly crossing the road to get to the beach," according to a Facebook post from Dunedin City Council."You can still visit the area on foot or by bicycle, but please give the sea lions lots of space," continued the post.Locals applauded the decision, and one even called for the closure to be made permanent."No dogs should be on the beach, either," wrote Gaylene Smith. "We need to protect our beautiful sea life."Dogs are known to attack sea lions, and Chisholm Links Golf Course, where the sea lions have made their home, also posted advice to dog walkers in a Facebook update."We're lucky to have sea lions on our coastline and we need to share the space with them,as this is what makes our coastline so unique!" wrote the course on Facebook.The council went on to explain thatNew Zealandsea lions are endangered, and are one of the world's rarest species of sea lion.There are an estimated 12,000New Zealandsea lions left, according to the Department of Conservation. Under local law, anyone who kills a sea lion could face up to two years in prison or a fine of up to NZ$250,000(US$178,000).8. What decision has the Dunedin City Council made?A. Closing an ocean drive for a month.B. Forbidding entry into a golf course.C. Forbidding walking dogs outside.D. Closing the nearby beach temporarily.9. How did the City Council announce the decision?A. By informing on TV.B. By sending out notices.C. By posting on Facebook.D. By advertising in a newspaper.10. What is the attitude of the local people toward the closure?A. Doubtful.B. Supportive.C. Uncaring.D. Critical.11. What can we learn aboutNew Zealandsea lions from the text?A. They are afraid of humans.B. They are a common species.C. They are being killed by dogs.D. They are under legal protection.DI was at my parent’s dinner table. Before me was a worn journal of thin and discolor1 ed pages. It was my grandfather’s journal and now belonged to my father. My grandfather had passed away in the months leading up to my birth. I never got to visit the places he had frequented and the people who had been a part of his life’s journey.I was now about to enter his world, through the words he had left behind. Within minutes, I wascaptivatedbythe power of the written words. In the magical script (笔迹) before me, I was transported to another age when food was an everyday art, planned, prepared and enjoyed in the company of others, and a time when people had the heart to pause their own lives to embrace (拥抱) each other’s struggles. All this was conveyed to me in the beauty of the words that flowed together to connect with the writer’s mind and understand the world they lived in.That kind of writing seems to be lost on us today. We have gotten used to writing in bite-sized pieces for a public looking for entertainment, and hungry for information. No wonder, there are nearly 200 million bloggers on the Internet and a new blog is created somewhere in the world every half a second. Instead of adding to our collective wisdom, most of these writings reflectthe superficiality (肤浅) and impatience of our day and age.This not only robs us of the skill of writing impressive essays, it also prevents us from exploring what is indeed important. Writing humbles (使谦卑) us in a way that is vital for our character growth, by reminding us about the limits of the self and our appropriate place in the vast flow of life. Writing frees us by helping us explore the unknown so that we really open up to magic of the world around us. I saw all of this in the writing of my grandfather. And I’ve seen it again and again in the writings of the greatest thinkers of humanity. Their writing reflect deep thought on issues of human importance.12. The underlined word “captivated” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “________”.A. puzzledB. frightenedC. attractedD. defeated13. In the author’s grandfather’s age, people ________.A. lived a hard lifeB. cared about each otherC. were fond of writingD. treated food as an art14. The author begins the text with her grandfather’s journal in order to ________.A. show her respect to her grandfatherB. present the importance of good writingC. express her interest in reading as well as writingD. raise the problems with today’s writing15. In the last paragraph, the author is trying to _________.A. discuss what good writing is likeB. express her strong desire to learn writing skillsC. stress the effects of her grandfather’s journal on herD. show her admiration for her grandfather’s writing第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年江西省丰城中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析

2020-2021学年江西省丰城中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析

2020-2021学年江西省丰城中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Rechargeable Go!☑The digital sound processing chip(芯片) provides clear sound and makes speech easier to understand with less whistling sound☑Never replace batteries again!Full Charge Gives 16 Hours of Use! (Free Charging Station Included)☑Easy On/ Off Button☑Automatic Noise Reduction and Feedback Canceler☑100% Money Back Guarantee5 Star Reviews☑☑☑☑☑Amazing!"My sisters had all given up hope that our elderly mother would hear us clearly again. And then we took a chance. We're so glad we did. They've been amazing for her, and for our entire family."-Karen M.The new HearClear GO Rechargeable Digital Hearing Aids feature advanced digital technology at an unbelievably affordable price! The GO has the same key elements that all high-end digital hearing aids share while leaving out fancy bells and whistles that increase cost and require expensive adjustments. You'll be happier saving much money!Your lightweight GO hearing aids are amazingly convenient! With the GO'S charging station, you won't have to keep replacing tiny hearing aid batteries, and the GO is pre-programmed for most mild to moderate hearing loss-no costly professional adjustments needed.You can spend thousands on an expensive hearing aid, or you can spend just $ 239 on a hearing aid that's great for most mild to moderate hearing loss (only $ 199 each when you buy a pair). We're so sure you'll be happy with your new hearing aids.1. Which is the feature of the GO?A. It removes noises.B. It has separate on/ off buttons.C. It includes small batteries.D. It focuses on practical functions.2. Why does the author refer to Karen?A. To prove the GO's popularity.B. To explain the GO'S function.C. To convey the family's amazement.D. To show the GO'S high performance.3. How much do you pay for a pair of the GO?A. $ 199.B. $ 239.C. $ 398.D. $ 478.BDolores Huerta has worked hard most of her life to help other people. She has helped change things so that others can have a better life.Dolores grew up in California. She was a good student and liked school. After she finished high school, she went to college and studied to be a teacher. After college, she became a teacher. Dolores noticed that many of her students were not getting enough food to eat. Some of them wore very old clothes. Dolores wondered how she could help them.Dolores liked teaching but she decided to quit her job so that she could spend more time helping her students and their families. One thing she wanted to do was to get more pay for their parents, farm workers. Thus they could buy their children what they needed.Dolores knew that many farm workers moved often from one place to another to help pick different kinds of fruits and vegetables, like grapes and tomatoes. She began talking and writing about these workers. Even people who lived far from California read what Dolores wrote. Getting higher pay for the farm workers was not easy. Dolores worked hard to make sure that farm workers got fair pay for their work. She knew that nothing would change unless new laws were made to help the workers. Through all her hard work, new laws were passed that gave farm workers fair pay.Dolores Huerta has worked for more than 30 years in many different ways to make life better for working people. She has shown how much one person can change things.4. What did Dolores find about her students?A. They worked hard to make a living.B. They lived far away from schools.C. They had little time to play.D. They were hungry sometimes.5. Why did Dolores stop teaching?A. She wished to be a lawyer.B. She moved to another place.C. She wanted to help her students more.D. She got little money by teaching.6. Thanks to Dolores’ great effort, the farm workers ________.A. got better jobsB. got fair payC. had more time offD. had a settled way of life7. What is the main idea of the passage?A. One person can make big changes.B. One can change their jobs often.C. One person can work hard for others.D. One can make life better by themselves.CHaley Curfman, 25, of Blackwell, Oklahoma, is a teacher at Blackwell Public School and last yearshe bought a plain(朴素的) white dress, which she set up a station in her classroom for her students to decorate, encouraging them to go and draw on the dress whenever they had free time. Haley set up a station at a table with the dress and some color1 ed markers so that her students could draw on it, having first seen the idea on Pinterest.After the kids had finished the design, she then surprised them all by wearing the dress to class, sharing pictures of herself in it on Facebook in a post that has since been shared over 200, 000 times.For teachers looking to do something similar for their own students, Haley said that she bought the dress off Amazon for less than $ 20 about six months ago and pre-washed the dress before she started the project. She used markers from Walmart. But she said these things can be bought in other places. She said, “To do the project, I set up a station at a table with the dress and markers. It takes anywhere from two weeks to a month to complete as we just work on it here and there when time allows. You'd better give the students enough time so they don't have to hurry.”“Teachers have been sharing their dresses, T-shirts, etc. with me that they've been creating since the 1950s with the same idea. It is amazing, and I love the fact that you are sharing them with me! Thank you all so much for your kindness and support,” she wrote on Facebook.Asked why she came up with the idea, Haley told Scary Mommy. “We don't have art in our school, so, I always try to do little creative projects when possible.”8. What did Haley use the plain white dress to do?A. To teach her students painting.B. To prepare for her presentation.C. To ask her students to draw on it.D. To help her students with their homework.9. What do we know about the finished dress?A. It took Haley by surprise.B. It is kept by Haley at home.C. It is the product of a new idea.D. It has enjoyed popularity online.10. What should a teacher do if he or she wants to follow Haley's example?A. Buy the same dress online.B. Give the kids enough time.C. Buy the same markers in Walmart.D. Leave the finished work untouched.11. Why did Haley carry out the project?A. To teach art to her students.B. To show her idea on Pinterest.C. To share it with other teachers.D. To exciteher students' creativity.DIn the summer of 2016, I gave a talk at a small conference in northernVirginia. I began by admitting that I’d never had a social-media account; I then outlined arguments for why other peopleshould consider removing social media from their lives. The event organizers uploaded the video of my talk to YouTube. Then it was shared repeatedly on Facebook and Instagram and, eventually, viewed more than five million times. I was both pleased and annoyed by the fact that my anti-social-media talk had found such a large audience on social media.I think of this event as typical of the love-hate relationships many of us have with Facebook, Instagram, and other social-media platforms. On the one hand, we’ve grown cautious about the so-called attention economy, which, in the name of corporate(公司的) profits, destroys social life gradually and offends privacy. But we also benefit from social media and hesitate to break away from it completely. Not long ago, Imet a partner at a large law firm in Washington, D.C., who told me that she keeps Instagram on her phone because she misses her kids when she travels; looking through pictures of them makes her feel better.In recent months, some of the biggest social-media companies, Facebook and Twitter, in particular, have promised various reforms. In March, Mark Zuckerberg announced a plan to move his platform toward private communication protected by end-to-end encryption(端对端加密); later that month, he put forward the establishment of a third-party group to set standards for acceptable content.All of these approaches assume that the reformation of social media will be a complex, lengthy, and gradual process. But not everyone sees it that way. Alongside these official responses, a loose collective of developers that calls itself the IndieWeb has been creating another alternative. They are developing their own social-media platforms, which they say will preserve what’s good about social media while getting rid of what’s bad. They hope to rebuild social media according to principles that are less corporate and more humane(人道的).12. Why did the author feel annoyed when his video was spread online?A. His video caused many arguments.B. His video was shared without his permission.C. His talk was opposed by a large amount of people.D. His video’s popularity on social media is against his talk.13. Why does the author mention the story of his partner in paragraph 2?A. To prove that social media has some benefits.B. To advise people to break away from social media.C. To tell the negative effects social media may produce.D. To describe people’s complicated relationships with social media.14. What is the purpose of the reform made by some social-media companies?A. To attract more users.B. To improve network environment.C. To make more profits.D. To provide more convenientservice.15. What does the IndieWeb intend to do?A. Develop new social-media platforms.B. Remove social media from people’s lives.C. Improve the existing social-media principles.D. Help social-media companies to make reformation.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年江西省丰城中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案

2020年江西省丰城中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案

2020年江西省丰城中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACharlie Thorne and the Last Equationby Stuart GibbsThe CIA is on a task to find an equation (方程式) called Pandora, which could destroy the world if the wrong people get it. For help, they turn to Charlie, a 12-year-old girl who's as smart as Albert Einstein. People who like action-packed mysteries will enjoy reading this exciting book.AstroNutsby Jon Scieszka and Steven WeinbergIn AstroNuts, the Earth has been destroyed by humans for thousands of years. Four animals set out from Mount Rushmore, the headquarters (总部) of NNASA. Their task is to find a new planet fit for human life. Finally, they discover one: Plant Planet. The story's theme (主题) is simple: Don't harm the planet. Readers who love fantasy will enjoy AstroNuts.Stargazingby Jen WangChristine hears that Moon, who's new in town, is the kind of kid who beats people up for fun. But Moon and her mum come to live with Christine's family, and the two kids become best friends. Moon even shares a big secret with Christine. Stargazing is based on author Jen Wang's experiences as a child. The story is about the power of friendship and how people are able to change.Roll with Itby Jamie SumnerRoll with It is a story about a 12-year-old girl named Ellie. She has difficulty walking on her own and uses a wheelchair. When Ellie and her mum move to another state to take care of Ellie's grandpa, she must learn to navigate (处理) a new school and new friendships. This page-turner is a must-read for everyone. It's a heartwarming story that really shows the value of familyand how being different is special.1. Which book tells readers to protect the place we live in?A.AstroNutsB.Stargazing.C.Roll with It.D.Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation.2. What makes Stargazing different from the other three books?A. It talks about friendship.B. It tells stories about animals.C. It contains lots of scientific knowledge.D. It was written according to the author's experiences.3. What happened to Ellie?A. She had difficulty in making friends.B. She had an accident which left her in a wheelchair.C. She went to a new school and had to start all over again.D. She lost her mum and was taken care of by her grandpa.BIn the Hollywood industry, most of the studios are using AI to make movies for various reasons such as getting the actors out of danger, replacing the actors indifferent scenes, forming appealing atmosphere to enhance(增强)the views, etc.Directors and producers are using VFX (Visual effects), animations and AI to makea model that looks like the actor and replaces the actor's place. In particular, AI is used in scenes where actor shave to produce certain stunts (特技)to develop setups in the studio artificially. VFX is used to later change the internal studio backgroundsto a different place in the movie.There are many movies with two characters of the same actor. When AI was not a part of the film, editors used different methods to show the two aspects of the same actor in one scene, but now AI is being used to form the second character of the same actor and is being performed to the viewers.By a perfect combination of animation, VFX and AI, realistic models are being created. And the most fun part is the fictitious character can hold the face of the actor but the age, hairstyles, and clothing can be changed to create more enhanced looks according to the movie scene and story. With the help of AI, the directors recreating appealing scenes to enhance the thrill and excitement. InJurassic Park,no dinosaurs were running but with the help of AI and visual effects, we could enjoy the scenes and the atmospheres.The directors and the producers direct to form a green screen including the obstacles and those greenscreens get replaced with the views that are made from AI and VFX, and the actors make the scenes alive and deliver the most suitable action-packed movie scenes. This method also enhances the viewers' experience, which makes the movie a blockbuster(大片).4. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 1?A. How AI helps actors.B. What AI brings to movies.C. Why AI is applied to movies.D. Where AI is made full use of.5. What can we infer from paragraph 3?A. AI can be used as an editor.B. Editors consider AI irreplaceable.C. Editors used many methods to replace AI.D. AI makes what used to be complex scenes easier.6. What's the author's attitude to using VFX, animations and AI in movies?A. Supportive.B. Sceptical.C. Unconcerned.D. Enthusiastic.7. Which of the following could be the best title for thetext?A. What AI Brings Out Hollywood MoviesB. Why AI Is Applied to Hollywood MoviesC. Which Hollywood Movies Make Much Use of AID. How AI Is Being Applied to Hollywood MoviesCI got my first bike when I was nine years old. Jimmy, the bike, was my first love. I rode it everywhere. The suburb, the back lanes, the fields and forests, the river paths and swampland were far more exciting than any adventure novel or television series.There’s nothing quite like the relationship between a child and his bicycle and the endless happiness two wheels and a pair of strong legs offer. No video or computer game can replace the liberation of being alone on a bicycle.As parents, to deny children the simple pleasure of riding a bike is a failure of our responsibilities to raise independent and stable young citizens. We should offer our children a healthy alternative to hours in front of anaddictive screen. Studies have shown that cycling promotes not only muscle growth but brain growth. Guess which country has children with the best mental health outcomes and is regularly the top of listings of the happiest young people. No surprise it’s theNetherlands, the unquestioned leader among industrial countries in encouraging bicycle use.Our dependence on cars has degraded the public transport system, polluted our sky, led to the untimely death of thousands every year, and denied children safe access to their suburbs. A recent study found that 69% of children were accompanied to school. The same study found that a similar number of parents drove to work.In some regions ofJapan, when children start their first year of school, parents are expected to walk with them for the first few weeks, introducing them to residents and shopkeepers along the chosen route, letting the community take care of these children. However, driving children to school isproscribed. Children can choose to ride a bike or walk to school after they are familiar with the community, and it’s the community’s role to keep them safe.Therefore, I strongly advise the government to provide better infrastructure (基础设施). Build separated cycle lanes, decrease speed limits, and design street scapes that favour people over cars. The results will be less pollution, quieter suburbs, a healthier population and, best of all, happy and independent children.8. What can we infer about the author from the text?A. He was addicted to computer games.B. He liked taking adventurous trips in nature.C. He had great fun exploring the outside by cycling.D.He got his first birthday present at the age of nine.9. Why does the author mention theNetherlandsin Paragraph 3?A. To introduce his good way of raising independent children.B. To illustrate the great influence riding has on mental health.C. To stress the importance of being physically and mentally healthy.D. To explain cycling does best in city development in theNetherlands.10. What does the underlined word “proscribed” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Recommended.B. Protected.C. Delayed.D. Forbidden.11. How does the author mainly support his idea?A. By analyzing causes.B. By listing examples.C.By giving definitions.D. By analyzing scientific data.DA student had to get his long hair cut off in a middle school in GuangDong Province. It was talked a lot among teachers and students.In fact, all schools have their own rules. In most schools, boy students are not allowed to have long hair while girls are not allowed to dye their hair. And most school rules say that students should wear their school uniforms at school. And students must obey these rules so that they can get healthy development at school.But some students have disagreements. They think that boy students having long hair doesn't mean that they are not good students. They want to show their own personality. They think that they would look cool too if they had long hair and the hairstyles like their favorite stars.A girl student thought that she would look much more beautiful if she had brown hair. So she had her dark hair dyed brown one day. When she went back to school the next day, the teacher was very angry with her. She said that she worked hard at her lessons and did well in every subject. She just didn't know why the teacher didn't allow her to dye her hair while women teachers can.It is not wrong for teenagers to love stars' hairstyles or wear their favorite clothes. However, a school has its own rules for all the students to obey so that the school can be in good order. Students should not break the rules at school.12. What aren't boy students allowed to do in most middle schools according to this passage?A. To have long hair.B. To wear uniforms.C. To like famous stars.D. To show their own personalities.13. Why did the girl make her hair brown?A. Because she wanted to be cool.B. Because she thought that she would look much more beautiful.C. Because she wanted to make her teacher angry.D Because women teachers dyed their hair.14. What does the writer think of these school rules?A. The students should be against them.B. They are bad for students.C. They can make schools in good order.D. They can't make students grow healthily.15. What is the passage mainly about?A. Hair styles and clothes.B. Schoolboys and schoolgirls.C. Students and famous stars.D. School rules.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年江西省丰城中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案

2019-2020学年江西省丰城中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案

2019-2020学年江西省丰城中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThank you. It’s my great honor to be given this award.You cannot imagine that I have always been a late starter. Years ago, when I was 16, I took an important exam — GCE(General Certificate of Education), which turned out to be a failure. My dad was reading my report card and saw that my position in class was 29th, but the number in class was 29. It meant that I had achieved the distinction of being bottom of my class.I wasn’t lazy, and I was really trying. You can picture how I felt. Dad put his hand on my shoulder and said, “You can only do the best you can, but whatever you decide to do, make sure you love it.” He was a really sweet guy and a great man. I knew his attempt to hide his disappointment with some of his encouraging words. I was depressed for a week, but his advice was a wake-up call.Fortunately I love working with my hands, and I was good at two things: woodwork and art, and I really loved to draw and paint. I was quite talented. Dad strongly encouraged me to go to art school, which in those days wasn’t the obvious place that a father would suggest.So I got into Hartlepool College of Art. The college was a revelation (出乎意料), the passionate teachers there, who were extremely interested in the students, not just tolerating them but actually engaging with them. It was a world apart from my schooling until then. It’s extraordinary what an enthusiastic teacher can do, drawing the student out, lighting independence, and encouraging a design of your own future, rather than waiting for something to happen. I’m honored to have become one of these passionate teachers years later.My teachers inspired me, and thanks to my dad, here I am tonight. I think I should mention all the talents I have worked with over time, and to my kids and my wife Giannina, thank you.Thank you for this great award. I shall find a very special place for it.1. How did the author feel after taking GCE?A. Happy.B. Upset.C. Tired.D. Relieved.2. What didHartlepoolCollege of Art impress the author most?A. The teachers were strict with students.B. The students set good examples for each other.C. The teachers inspired students’ passion for learning.D. The students got prepared for their lessons independently.3. The author gave this speech to ________.A. share his career choiceB. explain his teaching methodsC. describe his life experienceD. show his appreciationBThe Native American of northern California were highly skilled at basketry, using the reeds, graeses, barks, and roots they found around them to fashion articles of all sorts and sizes-not only trays, containers, and cooking pots, but hats, boats, fish traps, baby carriers, and ceremonial objects.Of all these experts, none excelled the Pomo-a group who lived on or near the coast during the 1800's, and whose descendants continue to live in parts of the same region to this day. They made baskets three feet in diameter and othersno bigger than a thimble (顶针). The Pomo people were masters of decoration. Some of their baskets were completely covered with shell pendants;others with feathers that made the baskets’ surfaces as soft as the breasts of birds. Moreover, the Pomo people made use of more weaving techniques than did their neighbors. Most groups made al their basketwork by twining--the twisting of a flexible horizontal material, called a weft, around stiffer vertical strands of material, the warp. Others depended primarily on coiling-a process in which a continuous coil of stiff material is held in the desired shape with tight wrapping of flexible strands. Only the Pomo people used both processes with equal ease and frequency. In addition, they made use of four distinct variations on the basic twining process, often employing more than one of them in a single article.Although a wide variety of materials was available, the Pomo people used only a few. The warp was always made of willow, and the most commonly used weft was sedge root, a woody fiber that could easily be separated into strands no thicker than a thread. For color1 , the Pomo people used the bark of red-bud for their twined work and dyed bullrush root for black in coiled work. Though other materials were sometimes used, these four were the staples in their finest basketry.If the basketry materials used by the Pomo people were limited, the designs were amazingly varied. Every Pomo basket maker knew how to produce from fifteen to twenty distinct patterns that could be combined in a number of different.4. The word “fashion” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. maintainB. organizeC. tradeD. create5. What is the author's main point in paragraph 2?A. The neighbors of the Pomo people tried to improve on the Pomo basket weaving techniques.B. The Pomo people were the most skilled basket weavers in their region.C. The Pomo people learned their basket weaving techniques from other Native Americans.D. The Pomo baskets have been handed down for generations.6. According to the passage, the relationship between red-bud and twining is most similar to the relationship between ______.A. bullrush and coilingB. weft and warpC. willow and feathersD. sedge and weaving7. Which of the following statements about Pomo baskets can be best inferred from the passage?A. Baskets produced by other Native Americans were less varied in design than those of the Pomo.B. Baskets produced by Pomo weaves were primarily for ceremonial and religious purposes.C. There were a very limited number of basket-making materials available to the Pomo people.D. The basket-making production of the Pomo people has been increasing over the years.CScientists have made great discoveries. But how have they influenced our personal lives? Do kids in your classroom even know when Einstein lived? You may be wondering: but why is it important to teachkids about modern-day scientists?First, stories of scientists can encourage kids. Chris Hadfield is a Canadian who went to space, and he’s a real, guitar-playing person. He makes singing videos on YouTube! His story can make kids think scientists are also common people. Hearing scientists’ stories makes kids think “I can do that too!”But not only that, the stories of famous scientists can encourage kids to never give up. Bill Nye was always refused when trying to be an astronaut. But today, he’s made a lot of successes in his role as a popular science educator and engineer. Besides, it’s no secret that scientific discoveries require trying, and trying again.Another way some scientists can encourage kids is through their diversity. Neil deGrasse Tyson, for example, is an African-American, which is not common in his field. Such stories can make kids think anyone can be a scientist.It’s important to know that scientists don’t need to be “gifted” or “good” at school. Often we consider a scientist as being an extremely smart kid at school. That doesn’t have to be true. They just need to have a greatinterest in science. Telling students stories of scientists can encourage them to show interest in science. As long as they’re interested, they are likely to become a scientist in the future.Modern scientists teach kids that knowledge builds upon the foundation others have laid. This is important — no one can do it alone. Scientists’ stories can encourage today’s young scientists to keep trying. They’ll be encouraged not to give up on the dream of making discoveries. Even if they haven’t made important discoveries, their research may help the following scientists.8. What can Chris Hadfield’s story tell students?A. Scientists are interested in different things.B. Students should have a hobby of their own.C. Scientists can be ordinary like people around us.D. Students should consider scientists as their models.9. Which of the following would the author agree with?A. African-Americans are more likely to become scientists.B. Scientists are not necessarily very smart at school.C. Not all scientists really show interest in science.D. Scientists are usually good at their schooling.10. The last paragraph shows us that ________.A. scientists should help each otherB. a scientist should never give up tryingC. making discoveries is necessary for scientistsD. new scientific discoveries may be based on others’ findings11. What is the text mainly about?A. Why scientists are important to us.B. Why students should be taught about scientists.C. Why students love stories of scientists.D. Why scientists can encourage students.DAlaska—The American city Anchorage is recovering from a powerful earthquake Friday that damaged public buildings, homes and roads.The 7.0 earthquake caused buildings to slake. But there have been no reports of deaths, serious injuries ordamage. Officials say the quake has not affected transportation of food and her supplies. “The ships are coming in on schedule, the supply lines are at this point working well,” the government told reporters Sunday.The Glenn Highway was probably the road hit hardest by the earthquake. It connects the state's largest city to other parts in the north. Traffic has been heavy and slow—moving since the quake. Drivers are being guided. Groups of workers are trying to rebuild areas where the quake left large holes in the road.People who are still nervous after the major quake have been more upset by more than 1, 700 aftershocks. “Anything that moves, you feel terrified”said David, whose home suffered structural(结构)damage, including a sunken foundation(地基). Actually, Alaska came up with strict building rules after a 9. 2 earthquake in 1964. That was the second most powerful earthquake on record.Government officials said a public health center promises that moneyfor medical treatment will continue to come. Mental healthy service(心理健康服务)is also available for people hurt by the disaster.Earthquake experts say there is a 4 percent chance of another 7. 0 earthquake or greater in the following week. "The chance is very small, but its not impossible, ” said the expert, Paul Caruso.12. What was the result of the earthquake?A. Buildings were damaged.B. Food supply was cut off.C. Many people were killedD. The ships could not come in.13. Why is the traffic slow on the Glenn Highway?A. Because small quakes hit the city.B. Because falling rocks are a danger.C. Because the highway is badly damaged.D. Because drivers are misled.14. What can you learn from Paul Caruso?A. Another greater earthquake is on the way.B. Chances still exists of another earthquake.C. It will be safe in the 1th week after the quake.D. There is no possibility for more quakes.15. Where can your possibly read the passage?A. Ina story book.B. In a travel journal.C. In a poster.D. In a newspaper.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江西省丰城中学2020届高三英语上学期期中试题(无答案)新人教版

江西省丰城中学2020届高三英语上学期期中试题(无答案)新人教版

丰城中学2020学年上学期高三期中试卷英语本试卷总分值为150分考试时间为120分钟第I卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题I.5分,满分7.5分)1. Where is Tony probably now?A. At the bank.B. In the office.C. At the barber's.2. What time is John supposed to arrive?A. By 8:00.B. By 7:30.C. By 8:15.3. What did the man do?A. Ate up the leftovers.B. Repaired the refrigerator.C. Did the cleaning.4. When will the woman sleep?A. After turning off the lights.B. After taking a walk.C. After working for a while.5. What is probably the man's job?A. An engineer.B. A writer.C. A doctor.第二节(共15小题:每小题15分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What is the woman worried about?A. She has no coffee break.B. She can't find Mary.C. She can't finish typing the letters.7. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Go out with him tonight.B. Leave the rest to Mary.C. Talk to her boss earlier.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

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江西省丰城中学2020届高三英语第一次周练B第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Would you like another cup of coffee?—_____.A.Yes, I like some B.Yes, I’d like to C.Yes, go ahead D.Yes, please22.I don’t think she will come to the meeting on time, ?A.do I B.do you C.will she D.won’t she23.I simply couldn’t understand how it _____ that you did so much work within such a short time.A.came about B.came back C.came up D.came along24.—Do you have ___ trouble finishing the work?—The work is not so difficult as you think. We have finished it already.A.much B.any C.some D.no25.The workers are working very hard __________ they can finish their work ahead of time.A.in order to B. so as to C.as if D.so that26.They considered a computer, which was considered a great help in their work.A.to buy; to be B.buying; being C.to buy; being D.buying; to be27.In fact is really a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.A.this B.that C.there D.it28.—Jack, have you been away from your hometown?—Since the end of last February.A.how long B.how soon C.how far D.how often29.I’m not going to say sorry to him.____I won’t today.A.At first B.At last C.At most D.At least30.The is just around the comer and you won’t miss it.A.bicycle’s shop B.bicycle shop C.bicycles shop D.bicycles’ shop31.—Could I speak to Miss Smith, please?—______.She’s gone to the post office.A.I’m afraid not B.I think so C.Certainly, you can.D.I’m not sure.32.I thought there would be many students in the room, but when I got in, I found ____.A.no one B.many C.none D.nothing 33.I still remember the house _____my mother and I used to stay in that evening.A.where B.which C.in that D.the one 34.I prefer studying English at home ______the match.A.to watching B.to watch C.rather than watch D. rather than watching35.— , may I know your name and address?— , my name is Jack. I live in Dalas.A.Sorry; Yes B.Excuse me; Never mindC.Pardon; Of course D.Excuse me; Certainly第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Having said goodbye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home. 36 excited, Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily. And even little Alax 37 from time to time. The family were 38 from trip.But about three hours later things began to 39 . It was starting to snow. Alvin sped up the car, 40 to arrive home before dark. But it was too dangerous to drive fast now. Because it was snowing more and more heavily. So Alvin had to 41 down. The snow on the 42 was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to 43 on it. Their car slipped (滑落) off the way and got stuck in the deep snow 44 the engine refused to start again.“The snow doesn’t seem to 45 . Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?”Alvin asked. Clare said she 46 to walk. So they got out of the car with their son and began walking. But 47 was to come. Soon they lost their 48 and had to walk aimlessly on and on.Night came. They were not afraid of the dark. But they were 49 that poor Alax would die of cold. However, their faith to keep Alax 50 made them filled with courage, warmth and strength. They 51 and rested in turn and then continued their walk. They had countless falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their 52 again.One, two, three, …seven days passed. On the eighth day, 53 at last came from Alvin’s parents, the police and local people. But the young 54 had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frost-bites(冻伤). Fortunately, there was 55 seriously wrong with little Alax.36. A.Still B.Even C.Yet D.Ever37. A.cried B.jumped C.smiled D.sang 38. A.taking B.having C.enjoying D.starting39. A.work B.change C.come D.finish40. A.phoning B.deciding C.thinking D.hoping 41. A.get B.slow C.go D.look42. A.land B.highway C.fields D.car 43. A.walk B.sit C.stay D.wait 44. A.and B.but C.or D.for45. A.fall B.end C.continue D.melt46. A.liked B.preferred C.decided D.wished47. A.better B.something C.nothing D.worse48. A.hope B.luck C.way D.money49. A.certain B.afraid C.sorry D.sure50. A.happy B.silent C.alive D.dead51. A.slept B.walked C.watched D.ate52. A.heads B.eyes C.hands D.feet53. A.danger B.help C.luck D.news54. A.husband B.wife C.couple D.baby 55. A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AThere are a lot of public libraries in Britain. These libraries have more than one hundred and fifteen million books, not including(包括) those libraries of public schools.Public libraries not only lend books, music records (唱片) but also help children, patients (病人) in hospitals and others to get special playreadings, film shows and so on.The first public libraries were founded in about the year 1850.Today’s public libraries usually have a reading-room, a lending room and a reference room.The greatest and most famous library in Britain is that of the British Library in London. It was founded in 1973 and has over 10, 000, 000 books. It has nearly every magazine (杂志), newspaper and book published (出版) in Britain and other parts across the world.56.How many books are there in the British Museum?A.No more than 10, 000, 000.B.10,000,000 or less.C.More than 10, 000, 000.D.Just 10,000,000.57.The “reference room” means a place for people to __.A.borrow books B.look up something C.read magazines D.lend records 58.The British Library ______.A.was founded in the seventeenth centuryB.was famous only for its rich collection of books and magazines C.is famous only for its long historyD.was founded in the later 20th century59.Which is the best title?A.Public Libraries in Britain B.The British Library C.The Richest Libraries D.A Famous LibraryBForeign attacks on U. S. soil(美国领土遭受的外来袭击)1812 ---- During the War of 1812, British forces(军队) burned the new capital at Washington, D. C. They also attacked Baltimore and New Orleans and captured(占领) Detroit, which at the time was a remote militaryoutpost (前哨基地).1846 ---- A brief invasion(入侵)by Mexican troops across the Rio Gande began the U. S. - Mexican War in 1846. But the remaining action in that conflict(冲突)occurred in California, New Mexico and in Mexico. California and New Mexico belonged to Mexico at the time.1916 ---- Mexican revolutionaries led by Pancho Villa attacked the town of Columbus, N. M., on March 9, 1916.1941 -- Japan attacked Pearl Harbor(珍珠港)in Hawaii on Dec. 7, 1941, killing nearly 2,400 people and forcing America into World War II.1993 ---- Terrorists(恐怖主义者) blew up a truck bomb in the basement (地下室)of the World Trade Center in February 1993, killing six people and injuring more than 1,000.2001 ---- Terrorists hijacked(劫机) several planes on Sep.11, 2001. Two ploughed into(撞入) New York’s World Trade Center (WTC), toppling the two highest buildings in the city; a third seriously damaged the Pentagon(五角大楼). The fourth hijacked plane crashed in Pennsylvania. Several thousand people were killed in the attacks.60.During the War of 1812, British forces did the following except that _____.A.they captured DetroitB.they attacked Baltimore and New OrleansC.they attacked the town of Columbus, N. M.D.they burned the new capital at Washington, D. C.61.During the September 11th terrorist attacks, _____.A.terrorists hijacked three planesB.destroyed the Pentagon completelyC.killed six people and injured more than 1,000D.two planes knocked into New York’s World Trade Center62.The underlined word “toppling” in the last paragraph means _____.A.reaching the highest point of B.causing to fallC.knocking into D.building63.How many foreign attacks mentioned in the passage did the US have? A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8CTo settle the question about whether or not to invite a rock(摇滚乐) group to their city, the mayor took a poll(投票).The results are.64.How many people took part in the poll?A.12,094 B.11,789 C.11,49 D.1501465.The undecided people _______.A.thought it would help the city B.thought it would do harm to the city C.hadn’t made up their minds D.didn’t take part in the poll at all66.According to the results, _____.A.the rock group would be invited to the cityB.the rock concert wouldn’t be held in the cityC.a new theater would be built quicklyD.the quarrel would last for a long timeDWhen you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions (说明)on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.Many clothes today must be dry cleaned.Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily(不一定) better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.67.If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that __ .A.don’t fit you B.don’t last longC.need to be dry cleaned D.can be washed68.The labels inside the clothes tell you______.A.how to keep them looking their best B.how to save money C.whether they fit you or not D.where to get them dry cleaned 69.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is __ .A.to look for well-made clothes B.to see how much money you can spend on itC.to know how to wash them D.to read the labels inside them 70.We learn from the passage that cheaper clothes __ .A.are always worse made B.must be dry cleanedC.can not be washed D.can sometimes fit you better 71.The best title for the passage should be __ .A.Buy Less Expensive Clothes B.Taking Enough Money When Shopping C.Being a Clever Clothes Shopper D.Choosing the Labels inside New ClothesE“It’s over! Thank goodness!”School was over and I was tired. I sat at the front of the school bus.Janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of talks. I try to listen politely, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, however, her talk was worth listening to.“My father’s ill,” she said to no one in particular. I could see worry in her eyes. I had never seen her like this before. She always meets students with a smile.With a sudden change of interest, I asked, “What’s wrong with him?”With her eyes wet and her voice unusual, she answered, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she continued.“I’ve already l ost my mum, so I don’t think I can stand losing him.” I couldn’t answer. My heart ached for her.I sat on the seat thinking of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, and still is, for her. I wouldn’t want anyone to go through that.Suddenly I realized Janie was more than a bus driver. That was just her job. She had a whole world of family and cares for them too.I suddenly felt very selfish. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant.I shouldn’t have been so selfish and self-centered.Understanding people is an art.72.When the students get on the school bus, Janie usually _______ .A.listens to music B.talks about her own worryC.sits on her seat without words D.meets them with a smile73.After she learned Janie’s story, the writer thought of _______ .A.her father’s death B.her mother’s painC.the great pain of the writer’s own mother when her mother’s father died.D.the pain of Janie’s parents74.Why did the writer feel selfish?Because _______ .A.she had never had Janie as anything except a driverB.she had made only a few friends in the schoolC.she had hardly thought of herselfD.she had never listened to others75.In this passage the writer tries to tell us that _______ .A.people should understand each otherB.understanding people around us takes timeC.we should try to look deeper into people around usD.it’s not right to judge people around us by their clothes.第二卷(共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)I:对话填空Tom: Miss Dermott ,let me ask you s away. Do you think , 1.____ within a few years , many people could work at homei__ of working in offices? 2._____ Dermott:: Oh yes. It’s happening now. You see, thecommunications industry has made muchp___ in the last ten years. 3._____ Tom: And how do these people manage to work? I mean,What e___ do they have at home? 4.____Dermott:: Well, they have a television set, a computer,a printer, and a telephone to c them 5_____with other computers.Tom: Oh. I see. But surely there are some a in being 6._____ able to work at home.Dermott: Yes. W at home, people don’t have to 7._____ spend a lot of time getting to and from theirwork places.Tom: Ah yes, I see. What do you think aboutthe c of home workers? 8.______ Dermott: Oh, let me tell you what might happen.In the f , a British firm in , 9.______for example, London might employ clerksin Belfast, or a Paris c could 10._____ have their secretaries in Spain, and thenthey just use a telephone to callaround for the labour.第一次周练(B) 参考答案21---25 DCAAD 26---30 DDADB 31---35 ACBAD36---40 ACCBD 41---45 BBCAB 46---50 BDCBC 51---55 ADBCD 56---60 CBDAC 61---65 DBBDC 66---70 ADABD 71---75 CDCDA76.straight 77.instead 78.progress 79.equipment 80. connect 81.advantages 82.Working 83.conditions 84.future pany。

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