2019年6月A级真题及答案解析
2019年职称英语综合A类真题及参考答案
2009职称英语综合A类真题及参考答案第一部分：词汇选项1. Why can't you stop your (enternal) complaining?A. longB. everlastingC. temporaryD. boring2. Hundreds of buildings were (wrecked) by the earthquake.A. shakenB. damagedC. fallenD. jumped3. These paintings are considered by many to be (authentic).A. faithfulB. royalC. genuineD. sincere4. Many economists have given in to the fatal (lure) of mathematics.A. attractionB. simplicityC. powerD. rigor5. Ten years after the event, her death still remains a (puzzle).A. mistB. togC. mysteryD. secret6. irritated答案：A. annoyed7. duplicated答案：D. copied8. spurred答案：B. encouraged9. ample答案：D. enough10. marvels答案：B. miracles11. perpetual答案：B. endless12.D. unfair13. adhere toA. followB. orderC. proveD. handle14. barren答案：C. bare15. specifications答案：C. instructions第二部分：阅读判断Keep on FightingTurning once again to the question of invasion, I would observe that there has never been a period in all these long centuries of which we boast when an absolute guarantee against invasion, still less against serious raids, could have been given to ourpeople. In the days of Napoleon the same wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven away the blockading fleet. There was alwaysthe chance, and it is that chance which has excited and befooled the imaginationsof many continental tyrants. Many are the tales that are told. We are assured thatnovel methods will be adopted, and when we see the originality of malice, theingenuity of aggression, which our enemy displays, we may certainly prepareourselves for every kind of novel stratagem and every kind of brutal and treacherous manoeuvre. I think that no idea is so outlandish that it should not be consideredand viewed with a searching, but at the same time, I hope, with a steady eye.We must never forget the solid assurances of sea power and those which belong to air power if it can be locally exercised. I have, myself, full confidence thatif all do their duty, if nothing is neglected, and if the best arrangements are made, as they are being made, we shall prove ourselves once again able to defend our island home, to ride out the storm of war, and to outlive the menace of tyranny, if necessaryfor years, if necessary alone. At any rate, that is what we are going to try to do. That is the resolve of His Majesty's government - every man of them. That is thewill of parliament and the nation. The British empire and the French republic, linked together in their cause and in their need, will defend to the death their nativesoil, aiding each other like good comrades to the utmost of their strength. Eventhough large tracts of Europe and many old and famous states have fallen or may fall into the grip of the Gestapo and all the odious apparatus of Nazi rule, we shallnot flag or fail.We shall go on to the end, we shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we shall defend our island, whatever the cost may be, we shall fight on thebeaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields andin the streets, we shall fight in the hills; we shall never surrender, and even if, which I do not for a moment believe, this island or a large part of it were subjugated and starving, then our empire beyond the seas, armed and guarded by the British fleet, would carry on the struggle, until, in God's good time, the new world, with all its power and might, steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old.16. Throughout Britain's history, there has been no guarantee that an invasion would not happen.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. Napoleon and his army once crossed the English Channel and Conquered Britain.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. The enemy will use every means conceivable to destroy Britain.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Churchill is confident that he will live longer than Hitler.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. The Royal air Force will launch massive air strikes against the Germans.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. The British Empire is so strong that it does not have to take Hitler's menaceseriously.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. Although many countries have been overrun by the Germans, the British peoplewill never give in.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第三部分：概括大意与完成句子McGrady's art is a spectacle1. When Tracy McGrady is healthy, his play can be so beautiful that even his ownteammates on the court cannot help but admire it - in the middle of a game.2. "It's hard for me, because I'm a fan of basketball," Houston point guard RaferAlston told the Houston Chronicle newspaper after McGrady's 44-point performanceagainst Utah on January 5. "When he's shooting the ball like that, a lot of timesI'm standing there watching and, all of a sudden, [the other team's] getting theball and going on a fast break, and I'm getting yelled at by the coach." Indeed,McGrady's body control, his energy, his shooting - watching these are like watching an artist at work, blending colours, constructing sentences, or playing music.3. Unfortunately, McGrady, 27, hasn't always been on the job. Already this season, he's missed seven games with back spasms. After Yao Ming was injured on Dec. 23,it appeared Houston would be without both of its stars. McGrady, however, returned three days later and has been playing well ever since, scoring more than 30 pointsin each of the last six games, as of Tuesday. Houston can't seem to get on withouthim. When McGrady was injured, the Rockets won two and lost five.4. "Listen, there are only four or five people on the entire planet that can do the things he can do with the basketball," forward Shane Battier said of McGrady. "From a fan's perspective - and we're fans even though we're players - it's really funto watch him do that. "From a player's perspective, his game can affect the entireteam. No question. We see him, and we get excited, and that pumps us up. He keepsmaking shots, and suddenly it seems to become easier for everybody."5. But it won't, really. Houston has just begun an important stretch on their schedule. Four of the next seven games will be played away from Houston - and without Yao.Six of the games will be against teams with winning records. Opponents willdouble-team McGrady in an attempt to dull the impact of his art. Instead of watching, McGrady's teammates will need to create a little art of their own.23. Paragraph 2 C24. Paragraph 3 D25. Paragraph 4 B26. Paragraph 5 AA. Necessity for the Teammates to Improve Their Own SkillsB. Evaluation from Two Different PerspectivesC. Spectacular Performance on the CourtD. Players Houston Can't Do WithoutE. Yao Ming's PerformanceF. McGrady's Injury27. McGrady plays basketball so well A28. Yao Ming missed several games D29. There are very few people on the Earth C30. Everyone will have to contribute EA. that his temmates cannot help admiring himB. that he is often yelled at by the coachC. who can play basketball so wellD. because he had been injuredE. if Houston hopes to winF. since he returned第四部分：阅读理解第一篇Youth Emancipation in SpainThe Spanish Government is so worried about the number of young adults still livingwith their parents that it has decided to help them leave the nest.Around 55 per cent of people aged 18-34 in Spain still sleep in their parents' homes, says the latest report from the country's state-run Institute of Youth.To coax(劝诱)young people from their homes, the institute started a "YouthEmancipation(解放) programme this month. The programme offers guidance in findingrooms and jobs.Economists blame young people's family dependence on the precarious(不稳定的) labour market and increasing housing prices. Housing prices have risen 17 per cent a year since 2000.Cultural reasons also contribute to the problem, say sociologists. Family ties insouth Europe - Italy, Portugal and Greece - are stronger than those in middle andnorth Europe, said Spanish sociologist Almudena Moreno Minguez in her report "TheLate Emancipation of Spanish Youth: Keys for Understanding"."In general, young people in Spain firmly believe in the family as the main bodyaround which their private life is organized," said Minguez.In Spain - especially in the countryside, it is not uncommon to find entire groupsof aunts, uncles, cousins, nieces and nephews(外甥/侄子) all living on the same street. They regularly get together for Sunday dinner.Parents' tolerance(宽容) is another factor. Spanish parents accept late-nightpartying and are wary of setting bedtime rules."A child can arrive home at whatever time he wants. If parents complain he'll putup a big fight and call the father a Fascist," said Jose Antonio Gomez Yanez, asociologist at Carlos III University in Madrid.Mothers' willingness to do children's household chores worsens the problem.Dioni-sio Masso, a 60-year-old in Madrid, has three children in their 20s. The eldest,28, has a girlfriend and a job. But life with mum is good."His mum does the wash and cooks for him; in the end, he lives well," Masso said.31. The "Youth Emancipation" programme aims at helping young peopleA. fight for freedomB. live in an independent wayC. fight against social injusticeD. get rid of family responsibilities32. It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that family ties are stronger in Portugalthan inA. FinlandB. GreeceC. SpainD. Italy33. Young people's family dependence can be attributed to all the following factors EXCEPTA. parent's toleranceB. housing problemsC. cultural traditionsD. unwillingness to get married34. Which of the following statements is NOT true of Dinoisio Masso?A. She is 60 years old.B. She has a boyfriend.C. She has three children.D. She lives in Madrid.35. The phrase "wary of" in paragraph 8 could be best replaced byA. tired ofB. afraid ofC. cautious aboutD. worried about第二篇 Road Trip VacationsIt's summer. In the United States, it's the season of swimming pools, barbeques,camping and road trips.Road trip vacations where the car journey is part of the fun are especially popular with college students, who like to explore the country on wheels. These budget trips are ideal for students who often have plenty of free time but little money."Ever since I went to college, I've been traveling around a lot, exploring thecountry," said Austin Hawkins, a 19-year-old college student from New York. Thissummer, Hawkins and his friends have spent weekends traveling in New England.The best part about car trips, said Hawkins, is that you can be spontaneous. "Ona road trip, if you get interested in things you see along the way you can stop and explore."Matt Roberts, a 20-year-old student from Ohio who drove to Montreal, Canada, agrees. "With road trips you don't have to plan in advance, you can just get into a car and drive."Even with high gas prices, driving with friends is cheaper than flying. Roberts paid about 40 dollars for gas, but a round trip plane ticket would have cost nearly 400dollars.Driving trips first became popular in the 1920s. Newly paved roads and improved,cars made it possible to travel longer distances. Motels started appearing outside cities.By the 1950s, car ownership became the norm. Construction of the US interstatehighway system began in 1956 and motel and restaurant chains popped up everywheremaking long distance trips easier.Today, the US has the highest car ownership rate in the world. Only 8 percent ofAmerican homes have no car, according to the most recent US census.Though many college students don't own a car, most have access to one. On many ofHawkins' trips, they used a borrowed van.Hawkins' most memorable road trip took place over spring break. He and two friends drove from New York to New Orleans to volunteer, helping rebuild the city afterHurricane Katrina hit it last July. They crossed the country in two days and sleptin their car in church parking lots.Roberts' road trip to Canada last winter was even more eventful. Upon arriving inMontreal, they were lost in a blizzard and shivering in the -25°cold. To find their hotel, they turned on a laptop and drove around in circles until they found a spotwith wireless Internet coverage."I know we should have planned better, but we're young. Now, when I see those guysI always say: 'Remember when we were lost in the snow storm!' I'll never forget that."36. Traveling on wheels is most popular among people who have cars37. What will Hawkins do when he sees something interesting on a road trip?A. He will turn back.B. He will drive around.C. He will stop to explore.D. He will stop exploring.38. When did motels suddenly appear everywhere?A. After the work to build the interstate highway system started.B. When driving trips became popular.C. After many roads were paved.D. After new cars were made.39. Which of the following words can best describe Hawkins' trip to New Orleans?A. Eventful.B. Colourful.C. Delightful.D. Unforgettable.40. The word "blizzard" in paragraph 12 meansA. snow storm.B. hurricane.C. mist.D. fog.第三篇 Tightened Visa RegulationsAccording to South Korea's new visa regulations, native speakers of English whointend to teach English in South Korea will be required to undergo criminal record checks, medical and drug tests, provide sealed academic transcripts and have their university diplomas inspected, The Korea Times has reported. The tightenedregulations will affect an estimated 17,000 foreigners that hold E-2 visasspecifically for foreign language teachers.The most controversial requirement is that English teachers residing outside South Korea will have to have an interview at a South Korean embassy before taking up their teaching posts. For applicants living in remote areas in Canada, Australia or theUS, this is an additional travel burden. Meanwhile, foreign teachers currentlyliving in South Korea must leave the country after their one-year contracts end and renew their visas at a South Korean embassy in their home country or third country. Before the changes, they could renew their visas by visiting a neighboring country and return without additional documentation.The visa changes are a reaction to public concern about the suitability of someforeign teachers. A report from the South Korean Ministry of Education and HumanResources Development shows between 2001 and August of this year, 1,481 foreignlanguage teachers have been caught for a range of offenses including forged degrees, visa violations and general lawbreaking.But the changes are likely to slow up the supply of teachers to South Korea's English language education sector. According to Michael Duffy, manager of a teacherplacement service in South Korea, applicants have to spend a few hundred dollarsand several months on getting affidavits for documents. "South Korea has put up too many hoops to jump through," he said, adding that foreigners would seek workelsewhere. Most foreigners wonder if the experience of working in South Korea will be worth the burden of the paper work and increasing restrictions. "I don't think(South) Korea has thought this through," said Scott McInnis, a Canadian teacher based in Incheon near Seoul. "This is a reactionary move by the government that will have strong implications for the EFL community."As part of efforts to ease the discontent, the South Korean Ministry of Justice has granted a three-month grace period for current E-2 visa holders to prepare thenecessary documents.41. Which of the following is NOT required of an E-2 visa applicant?A. to pass a Korean language testB. to undergo a medical testC. to provide sealed school reportsD. to undergo a drug test41. A to pass a Korean language test42. C visit a neighboring country if they wanted to renew their visas43. C subversive activities44. What does EFL refer to?D English as a foreign language45. The new visa policy aims atB. improving foreign language teaching in South Korea.第五部分：补全短文My Life at RendaI learned very quickly that being a teaching assistant (TA) at the University ofIowa would be different from life as a teacher at Renmin University.________________(46) Eyes staring, mouths open, students examining my big nose,hands nervous, people whispering while I wrote my name on the blackboard.At Iowa, when my first classes began, half my students still hadn't arrived. Wheneveryone finally found a seat, ringing cellphones and loud yawns interrupted myopening remarks.It's not that American students were disrespectful. __________________(47) Theywere, however, far more skeptical than the students I had at Renda. The truth isI couldn't fault them for their skepticism.Undergraduates at large US universities -especially freshmen and sophomores ? often have several classes a semester handled by TAs. In some cases, the TA sets the course content. ______________(48) Most have good intentions, but only a few are aseffective as flesh-and-blood professors.Every teacher has to confront obstacles to learning - no matter what the culture.Students who talk during lectures, students who cheat, students who question thegrade they get for a paper or project - dealing with these is all part of the job.__________________(49)The difference, I think - at least in my experience is that in the US I had to swallow more of my pride. __________________(50)I had a responsibility to teach them, of course, but I had to do so indirectly-asa guide who himself had a few things to learn from the students.第六部分：完形填空Improve Computer-research SkillsLike many college students, Jose Juarez carries around a pocket-sized computer that lets him watch movies, surf the Interact and text-message his friends.He's part of "Generation M" - those born after 1985 who ________ (51) up connectedto everything from video game to cellphones."For us, it's everyday life," said Juarez, 18, a freshman ________ (52) California State University at Sacramento (CSUS). ________ (53),educators are now saying that not all Generation M-ers can synthesize the piles of information they're accessing. "They're geeky, but they don't know what to ________ (54) with their geekdom," said Barbara O'Connor, a Sacramento State communications studies professor who has been involved in a nationwide ________ (55) to improve students' computer-researchskills.In a recent nationwide test to ________ (56) their technological "literacy" theirability to use the Interact to complete class assignments - only 49 percent correctly evaluated a set of Web sites for objectivity, authority and timeliness. Only 35per cent could correctly narrow an overly ________ (57) Internet search.About 130 Sacramento State students, including Juarez, participated in theexperimental test, ________ (58) to 6,300 college students across the country.The hour-long assessment test is conducted by Educational Testing Service. It isa web-based scavenger hunt ________ (59) simulated Interact search engines andacademic databases that spit out purposely misleading information."They're very good at ________ (60) in and using the Internet, but don't alwaysunderstand what they get back," said Linda Goff, head of instructional services for the CSUS library. "You see an open search box, you type in a few words and you ________ (61) the button," said Goff, who is involved in the testing."They take at face value ________ (62) shows up at the top of the list as the beststuff."Educators say that these sloppy research skills are troubling."We look at that as a foundational skill, in the same way we ________ (63) math and English as a foundational skill," said Lorie Roth, assistant vice-chancellor foracademic programmes in the CSU system.Measuring how well students can "sort the good ________ (64) the bad" on the Internet has become a higher priority for CSU, Roth said.CSU is considering ________ (65) a mandatory assessment test on technologicalliteracy for all freshmen, much as it has required English and math placement tests since the 1980s.Students in freshman seminars at Sacramento State were asked to take the test early in the semester and were expected to finish another round this week to measure their improvement.参考答案：第一部分：词汇选项1. 答案：B. everlasting2. 答案：B. damaged3. 答案：C. genuine4. 答案：A. attraction5. 答案：C. mystery6. 答案：A. annoyed7. 答案：D. copied8. 答案：B. encouraged9. 答案：D. enough10. 答案：B. miracles11. 答案：B. endless12. 答案：D. unfair13. 略14. 答案：C. bare15. 答案：C. instructions第三部分：概括大意与完成句子23. Paragraph 2 C .24. Paragraph 3 D .25. Paragraph 4 B .26. Paragraph 5 A .A. Necessity for the Teammates to Improve Their Own SkillsB. Evaluation from Two Different PerspectivesC. Spectacular Performance on the CourtD. Players Houston Can't Do WithoutE. Yao Ming's PerformanceF. McGrady's Injury27. McGrady plays basketball so well A .28. Yao Ming missed several games D .29. There are very few people on the Earth C .30. Everyone will have to contribute E .A. that his temmates cannot help admiring himB. that he is often yelled at by the coachC. who can play basketball so wellD. because he had been injuredE. if Houston hopes to winF. since he returned第五部分：补全短文46. Back at Renda, I had walked into my first classes feeling like a celebrity.47. Most were polite or, at least, indifferent.48. In others, the TA works as a grader and discussion leader.49. I encountered these in China, and I faced them in the US.50. In my students' minds, I had little to offer them, except perhaps some sample questions for the mid-term exam.第六部分：完形填空51. grew52. at53. However54. do55. effort56. measure57. broad58. administered59. with60. typing61. push62. whatever63. look at64. from65. adding。
大学英语三级A级模拟题2019年(6)_真题-无答案
大学英语三级（A级）模拟题2019年(6)(总分100,考试时间120分钟)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues．There are 5 recorded dialogues in it．After each dialogue．there is a recorded question．Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once．When you hear a questi【点此下载音频文件】1.A. A receptionist.B. A secretary.C. A nurse.D. A traveller.2.A. She doesn't like the shoes.B. She is just looking around.C. She doesn't like the service.D. She can't decide which pair to choose.3.A. She is treating a customer.B. She is having a meeting.C. She is on her way to the meeting.D. She is making a plan.4.A. 80 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C. 120 dollars.D. 160 dollars.5.A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By car.D. On foot.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations．There are 2 recorded conversations in it．After each conversation，there are some recorded questions．Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times．W【点此下载音频文件】6.A. Not knowing anything about gardening.B. No opportunities in gardening.C. Not having a stable income.D. Not having many customers.7.A. Design gardens for people.B. Open a bicycle store.C. Save some money.D. Find out what he wants.【点此下载音频文件】8.A. A single room.B. A double room.C. A twin room.D. A triple room.9.A. $60.B. $50.C. $40.D. $10.10.A. It is comfortable, with a view of the mountain.B. It is comfortable, with a view of the sea.C. It is very large, with free meals.D. It is very large, with a view of the mountain.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage．The passage is printed in the test paper，but with some words or phrases missing．The passage will be read two times．Hunting for a job can be stressful, but there's no reason to hurt your chances by making【T1】______: When you're applying for a job in a company, prepare your letter according to the requirements of **pany. If you fail to do this, you may send a wrong message to **pany. While you may【T2】______shy if you're out of work and looking for a new job, don't let that prevent youfrom telling friends and【T3】______that you're on the hunt. If you don't show your strengths and give detailed【T4】______of your previous achievements, you won't get the job. Some job seekers fail to do【T5】______on **pany before they go to the interview. This also hurts their chances of getting the job.【点此下载音频文件】11. 【T1】12. 【T2】13. 【T3】14. 【T4】15. 【T5】Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages．You will hear a recorded passage．After that you will hear five questions．Both the passage and the questions will be read two times．When you hear a question，you shouldWhat should we do first when we make mistakes? We should acknowledge it______.【点此下载音频文件】16.17. What does the speaker advise us not to do when we make mistakes? We shouldn't______it and hope it will go away.18. Why should we say sorry when we mess things up? Because it can show our______.19. What can leave a good impression when we make mistakes? Thinking of______to make it up.20. What will happen if we don't do what we have said? People won't take the______seriously next time.Part II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences．It consists of 2 sections．Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here．You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)，C) and D)．21. Tom could do nothing but______to the police that he had stolen the money from the girl's bag.A. admitB. admittedC. admittingD. to admit22. The children went home from the English school, their lessons______for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished23. Jerry hesitated for a moment before shooting the ball, otherwise he______three points.A. had scoredB. scoredC. would scoreD. would have scored24. ______I can see, there is only one possible way to get to the top of the mountain.A. As long asB. As far asC. Just asD. Even if25. No one in the class but Tom and I______that the monitor is going to resign.A. knowsB. knowC. have knownD. am to know26. What worried me most was______to visit the Great Wall with my parents.A. my not allowingB. my not being allowedC. my being not allowedD. having not being allowed27. Water power stations are built______big waterfalls and where the water runs fast.A. which areB. which hasC. where there haveD. where there are28. The rescue team must have searched for the missing visitors in the earthquake two days ago,______?A. mustn't theyB. haven't theyC. didn't theyD. hadn't they29. Frank's father, ______works in a foreign **pany, always goes on a business trip.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom30. For graduates, it is the ability to do the work______matters most.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. itSection BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements here．You should fill in each blankwith the proper form of the word given in the brackets．31. Many young people find it(difficult) ______to appreciate classical music than pop music.32. We all believe that it is hard for him to take up other(responsible)______now.33. Further treatment will help to prevent him from(develop)______cancer.34. You should fill in the application form(proper) ______before sending it tomorrow.35. We had to go to work by taxi yesterday because our car(repair) ______at the garage.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice．You'd think Pauline Hord would have served her time by now. After all, she recently celebrated her 90th birthday, and by the time she achieved that breathtaking(激动人心的) milestone, she'd already done a 10-year stretch in the Mississippi State Prison.Ms. Hord is a sweet-natured, gentle-talking, white-haired Southerner who never owed a debt to society—thus, she never had to pay one. So you have to wonder what a woman like this is doing in a place where most people are itching to get loose. Unlike the rest of the population, Ms. Hord goes to prison freely and eagerly. And when she gets there, she persuades prisoners of every sort to sing little ditties(短歌谣) about their ABCs and XYZs.At age 80, Ms. Hord began teaching prisoners to read during a chance visit to the State Prison with a lawyer friend. "When I got there, I heard that a group of volunteer workers had been praying for a teacher. They asked me if I **e and I said I would be thrilled(非常激动的）," she said.On a personal level, Ms. Hord considers this rewarding work. "If you get at the reason why these men went into crime, you will find that none of them succeeded in their early years of schooling. They went to school at 5 believing they were going to learn to read. When they didn't learn in the first or second grade, they realized something was wrong. By 8, they were having problems. By 12 or 13, they were drinking or using drugs. And it's getting worse. I'm seeing younger and younger prisoners who know less and less. They can't read well enough to function in this society," she said.It is this situation that Ms. Hord goes to prison week after week to correct. And when her most difficult students finally begin to read, she is sure that she, too, knows why the caged birds sing.36. Ms. Hord goes to prison eagerly to______.A. sing songs for the prisonersB. teach the prisoners to readC. pray for the prisonersD. make friends with the prisoners37. Judging from the context, "itching"(Line 3, Para. 2) most probably means "______".A. afraidB. unwillingC. reluctantD. eager38. According to Ms. Hord, the root of crimes lies in______.A. racial discriminationB. poor living conditionsC. lack of proper educationD. addiction to alcohol or drugs39. Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?A. Many people volunteered to join Ms. Hord in her work.B. Most of the prisoners had no desire to learn as a child.C. Ms. Hord found it impossible to teach some prisoners.D. Ms. Hord took up her volunteer job by chance.40. Ms. Hord regarded her job as______.A. uniqueB. valuableC. interestingD. toughTask 2Directions：This task is the same as Task 1．The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45．"Avoid the rush-hour" must be the slogan of large cities all over the world. Wherever you look, it's people, people, people. The streets are so crowded that there is hardly room to move: when a bus arrives, it's so full that it can't take any more passengers. The extraordinary thing is not that people put up with these conditions, but that they actually choose them in preference to anything else.Large modern cities are too big to control. They impose their own living conditions on the people who inhabit them. It is possible to live such an air-conditioned existence in a large city that you are barely conscious of the seasons. What is going on in nature seems totally irrelevant. Even the distinction between day and night is lost.The funny thing about it all is that you pay dearly for the "privilege" of living in a city. The demand for accommodation is so great that high rents must be paid for tiny flats which even country hens would scorn(不屑于接受) to live in. Accommodation apart, the cost of living is very high. Just about everything you buy is likely to be more expensive than it would be in the country.In addition to all these, city inhabitants live under constant threats. The crime rate in most cities is very high. If you think about it, they're not really fit to live in at all. Can anyone really doubt that the country is what man was born for and where he truly belongs?41. It can be learned from the first paragraph that______.A. city inhabitants can not take buses in rush hoursB. city inhabitants can not bear the traffic conditions of citiesC. city inhabitants pay more attention to traffic conditionsD. city inhabitants are willing to bear the bad traffic conditions42. In the passage, the author mentions all these things EXCEPT______.A. bad traffic conditionsB. lack of securityC. pollution caused by air-conditionersD. the high cost of living43. We can infer that the word "it"(Line 2, Para. 4) refers to______.A. the high crime rate in most citiesB. the disadvantage of living in citiesC. the advantage of living in citiesD. the constant threat44. The main idea of this passage is that______.A. there are many disadvantages of living in citiesB. people's preference for living in cities is reasonableC. the living conditions of cities are worse than those of countriesD. measures should be taken to improve the living conditions in cities45. What is the author's attitude towards living in cities?A. Unconcerned.B. Critical.C. Sympathetic.D. Envious.Task 3Directions：The following is a passage．After reading it，you are required to complete the blanks below it(No．46 through No．50)．You should write your answers briefly in no more than three words．When you are writing business letters, you need to notice the following tips:Limit Them to One PageBy definition, business letters should be short and to the point, preferably one page in length. Studies have found that busy business people do not like to read beyond the first page, and will actually delay reading longer letters.Keep Them Formal and FactualGenerally speaking, the tone and content of business letters should be formal and factual. Feelings and emotion do not have a place in business letters.Carefully Plan Your LetterBefore writing the letter, take a few minutes to list all of the specific points you need to cover. Remember, the purpose of the letter is to tie up all of the details on the subject at hand, so that more letters won't have to be written back and forth.Be Customer FriendlyWhen writing directly to customers, always focus on their needs and wishes. Think in theirway and imagine what it would be like receiving your letter.Use Non-discriminatory LanguageMake sure that you avoid language that is specific to gender, race or religion in all business letters, either to other businesses or to customers. For example, use "workforce" instead of "manpower", or "chairperson" rather than "chairman".Tips for Writing a Business LetterLength: 1) Be【R1】______ and to the point2) One page is preferredContents: 1) Be【R2】______ and factual2)【R3】______ the points before writingPurpose: To【R4】______ all of the detailsRequirements: 1) Always focus on customers' needs and wishes2) Think in customers' wayLanguage: Avoid language that is specific to【R5】______46. 【B1】47. 【B2】48. 【B3】49. 【B4】50. 【B5】Task 4Directions：The following is a passage．After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below．Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets，numbered 51 through 55．A —feedback J —data processingB —floppy disk K —data captureC —check digit L —card readerD —keyboard M—electronic cashE —flow chart N —indexF —command O —encodeG —control unit P —sharewareH —backbone network Q —display unitI —integrated circuitExamples：(D)键盘(N)索引51. ( )校验数位( )编码52. ( )共享软件( )读卡器53. ( )主干网( )流程图54. ( )软盘( )指令55. ( )数据处理( )集成电路Task 5Directions：The following is a passage．After reading it，you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No．56 through No．60)that follow．The answers(in no more than 3 words)shouldbe written after the corresponding numbers．Dear Sir,I will graduate from Shanghai University of International Business and Economics this year. As a student majoring in Business English, I hope to work for a **pany after graduation.Awarded a succession of scholarships, I have proved myself to be an excellent student in the past four academic years. My English is particularly good and Japanese happens to be my second foreign language, which will live up to the requirements set by a wholly foreign-owned enterprise like yours.I apply for the position of assistant to your marketing project manager. You will find me a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn. I believe I can be of value to **pany.Enclosed please find my resume.I should be very glad if you would arrange an interview with me.Yours faithfully,Lin Na 56. What's the writer's purpose of writing this letter? The author writes this letter for the purpose of______.57. How did the writer behave in her university? She has been______during her past four years.58. What did the writer learn as a second foreign language? She learned______as a second foreign language.59. What position did the writer apply for? She applied for the position of assistant to **pany's______.60. What will the writer send to **pany besides the letter? She will send______together with the letter.Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part numbered 61 through 65 is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese．After each sentence of numbers 61 to 64，you will read three choices of suggested translation．Y61. The increase in sales of professional hair-care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to their skin．A. 专业护发用品销量的增加表明，消费者在重视护肤的同时也开始重视护发。
2019年201X职称英语综合类的A级真题及答案阅读理解-精选word文档 (1页)
2019年201X职称英语综合类的A级真题及答案阅读理解-精选word文档本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==201X职称英语综合类的A级真题及答案阅读理解第4部分：阅读理解：下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇 Making a Loss Is the Height of Fashion Given that a good year in the haute couturebusiness is one where you lose even more money than usual , the prevailing mood in Paris last week was sensational . The big - name designers were faIIing over themselvesto boast of how many outfits they had sold at below cost price ， and how this proved that the fashion business was healthier than ever . JeanPaul Gaultier reported record sales 。
but we dont make any money out of it ，， t the designer assured journalists backstage . No maker how successful you are ， you cant make a profit from couture ，explained JeanJacques Picart , a veteran fashion PR man ， and cofounder of the nowbankrupt Lacroix house .Almost 20 years have passed since the unusual economics of the couture business were first exposed . Outraged that he was Losing money on evening dresses costing tens of thousands of pounds ， the couturier Jean - Louis Scherrer published of his costs . One outfithe described curtained over half a mile of gold thread ，1 8，000 sequins ， and had required hundreds of hours of handstitching in an atelier . A fair price would have been ~50，000， but the couturier could only get ~35。
2019年六月英语a级考试真题
2019年6月英语A级考试真题深度解析与备考策略The June 2019 English A-Level exam was a comprehensive test of students' language proficiency, focusing on reading comprehension, vocabulary knowledge, grammar application, and writing skills. This article aims to provide a detailed analysis of the exam's key points and offer practical strategies for effective preparation.**Reading Comprehension**The reading section of the exam was challenging, with passages ranging from scientific research articles to cultural essays. To excel in this section, students need to have a solid foundation in vocabulary and grammar. It is also essential to develop reading comprehension skills, such as skimming and scanning, to quickly identify key information. Additionally, practicing with similar materials and timed exercises can help improve reading speed and accuracy.**Vocabulary and Grammar**The vocabulary and grammar sections tested students' knowledge of English language rules and their ability to apply them correctly in context. To prepare for these sections, students should review common grammar mistakes and expand their vocabulary by reading widely and practicing regularly. Creating flashcards, doing quizzes, and participating in language exchanges are also effective methods to improve vocabulary retention and grammar application.**Writing Skills**The writing section required students to demonstrate their ability to structure a coherent argument and express ideas clearly. To excel in this section, students need to practice writing regularly and focus on developing their critical thinking skills. They should also learn to plan and organize their ideas before writing, and pay attention to grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. Reading sample essays and practicing writing in different styles can helpimprove writing skills.**Practical Strategies for Preparation**To prepare effectively for the exam, students should follow a structured study plan. They should allocate sufficient time to review all sections of the exam, with a focus on areas where they feel weakest. Regular practice with mock exams and timed exercises can help students familiarize themselves with the exam format and improve their speed and accuracy. Additionally, students should maintain a positive attitude and avoid getting overwhelmed by the exam's challenges. Seeking help from teachers, classmates, or online resources can be beneficial in overcoming difficulties.**Conclusion**The June 2019 English A-Level exam was a comprehensive test of students' language proficiency. By focusing on reading comprehension, vocabulary knowledge, grammar application, and writing skills, and adopting effective preparation strategies,students can achieve success in this exam. Remember to stay organized, practice regularly, and maintain a positive mindset throughout the preparation process.**2019年6月英语A级考试真题深度解析与备考策略**2019年6月的英语A级考试是对学生语言水平的一次全面检验，重点考查了阅读理解、词汇知识、语法应用和写作能力。
2019职称英语综合类A级阅读理解及答案1
2019职称英语综合类A级阅读理解及答案1MemoryIt is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the basis for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the capacity to keepinformation available for later use. It includes not only " remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for late use. It is interesting to compare the memory storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 "words"——strings of alphabetic or numerical characters——ready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a person's memory is in terms of words and combinations ofwords. But while language greatly expands the number and kind of things a person can remember, it also requires a huge memory capacity. It may well be this capacity that distinguishes humans, setting them apart from other animals.31.What do the sentences at the beginning of the passage suggest?A. Memory is useful.B. Memory is important.C. There is a relationship between memory and habits.D. The past is connected with the present by memory.32. According to the passage, memory is helpful in our daily life in the following aspects exceptA. involving the change in the behavior.B. keeping information for later use.C. warning people not to do things repeatedly.D. remembering events that happened in history.33. With respect to the memory storage capacity, what is the author's idea about the comparison between human beings and computers?A. Computers have no memory at all.B. Computers are more powerful than adults.C. Teenagers are inferior to computers.D. Human beings are far superior to computers.34. What is the major characteristic of a human being's memory capacity according to the text?A. It can be expanded by language.B. It can remember all the combined words.C. It may keep all the information in the past.D. It may change what has been stored in it.35. According to the passage, human beings make themselves different from other animals byA. having the ability to realize danger.B. having a special memory capacity.C. having a distinguished memory capacity.D. having the ability to control himself.参考答案：BCDAC。
英语三级(A)考试试题2019年6月【真题】
英语三级[真题] 英语三级（A）考试试题2019年6月Part ⅠListening Comprehension Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D] given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第1题：A.Prepare the documents.B.Book a room for the meeting.C.Ask all the managers to attend the meeting.D.Make several copies of the meeting agenda.参考答案：C 您的答案：答案解析：[听力原文]W: Mr. Smith, this is our agenda for tomorrow´s meeting. M: Please tell all the department managers to attend. Q: What does the man ask the woman to do? 题干问男士让女士做什么。
2019年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试A级真题及详解[听力音频]【圣才出品】
![2019年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试A级真题及详解[听力音频]【圣才出品】](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/bffa1c6aa8114431b80dd862.png)
2019年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试A级真题及详解[听力音频]Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections. Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recordedquestion. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answerfrom the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Thenyou should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.1. A) Prepare the documents.B) Book a room for the meeting.C) Ask all the managers to attend the meeting.D) Make several copies of the meeting agenda.【答案】C【解析】录音问的是男士让女士做什么。
录音中女士告诉男士，“史密斯先生，这是明天会议的议程”，男士让女士通知所有部门经理参加会议。
2019年职称英语理工类A级真题及答案
2019年职称英语理工类A级真题及答案2019年职称英语理工类A级真题及答案2019年职称英语理工类A级考试真题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
A. unclear B. obvious C. major D. minor2. The sea turtle’s natural habitA greatly B suddenly C generally D slightly A instructing B notifying C pushing D inviting A raise B pose C experience D handle 。
A ignoredB organizedC causedD received6. Jane said that she couldn’t A spend B take C las t D standA energeticB happyC aloneD busy8. Forester stared at his car，A shaking B turning C jumpingD shouting1A reportedB provedC praisedD caught A anxious B sure C sad D afraid11. At that time, we did not fully the significance of what had happened.A giveB attachC loseD understand12. Anderson left the table，A doubting B saying C thinkingD knowing source.A maintainedB recommendedC consideredD acknowledged14. The study also notes a decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A relativeB generalC continuousD sharp A criticizes B simplifies C evaluates D examines第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
2019年6月英语A级真题
2019年6月英语A级真题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken onlyonce. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices markedA), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City. B) An evening party.C) An air trip. D) The man’s job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D] Now the test will begin.1.A) Prepare the documents. C) Ask all the managers to attend the meeting.B) Book a room for the meeting . D) Make several copies of the meeting agenda.2. A) He is going to a party. C) He likes to go to the cinema.B) He is making a plan. D) He can't attend the lecture.3. A) The job is interesting. C) The salary is attractive.B) The environment is friendly. D) The colleagues are nice.4. A) The labour cost has risen. C) The management cost is on the rise.B) The income tax has gone up. D) The raw material is in short supply.5. A) Lowering the product price. C) Making a promotion plan.B)Conducting a market survey. D) Improving the product design.Section BDirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both theconversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide onthe correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then youshould mark the corresponding Letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Nowlisten to the conversations.Conversation 16.A) He is away on business. C) He is visiting a client.B)He is having a meeting. D) He is on sick leave.7.A) His flight has been cancelled. C) He was injured in an accident.B)He has to meet his lawyer. D) He is suffering from a fever.8.A) Holding a telephone meeting instead. C) Asking their assistants to attend it.B) Having it at the same time next Monday. D) Putting it off until next month.Conversation 29.A) Book a taxi. C) Order breakfast for him.B)Reserve a room. D) Keep things for his friend.10. A) His passport number. C) His room number and email address.B) His friend’s address. D) His friend’s name and phone number.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put themissing words or Phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what youhear. Now the passage will begin.We are now about to close the marketing conference. We owe thanks to every member of staff who made the conference a 11 .We would like to thank all of the speakers who have made 12 and impressive speeches.Our thanks also go to every one of you for your contributions and your appreciation. The energy and the enthusiasm surrounding this conference have been 13 . And now we’ll go back to our business and put those14 into action. It's time to get back to start working on the next phase. All customers are out there waiting forus to 15 .Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage.After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times, whenyou hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no morethan 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should writeyour answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage16. What should you think carefully about before renting a car?The ____________________________________________ you need.17. how can you get a best deal and save money when renting a car?By _____________________________________________offered by different car rental companies .18. Why are you advised to have the car rental company’s phone number?In case you need to ________________________________________________.19. What should you remember to do if you are returning the car to the airport?Remember to ________________________________________________ to check in to your flight.20. Why should you fill the gas tank before returning the car?To save you extra fuel and _______________________________________________.Part II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sectionsSection ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you shouldmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. we are able to understand your career objectives, the more likely we are able to help you achieve them.A) More B) The best C)The better D) Much22. You will not be able to improve your work You are aware of your shortcomings.A) if B) unless C) when D) since23. The training course to introduce you to the security check at the Airport.A) designs B) be designed C) designed D) is designed24. other words, if employees feel part of the community, they will Care more about its development.A) In B) For C) On D) With25. We will provide you with a training program proposal best meets your needs.A) who B) what C) that D) when26. Nearly every career book advises job-seekers to send thank- you letters after .A) interviewed B) being interviewed C) be interviewed D) to be interviewed27. Before each meting we will decide on the issue and you will be invited to express views and suggestions via the website.A) discussed B) to be discussed C) to discuss D) discussing28. The person resume best fits the needs of the employer will get a call for an interview.A) whose B) which C) that D) who29. we are living in the big data era, we are able to collect and analyze as much patient information as possible.A) Even though B) As if C) In that D) Now that30. It has been quite some time since we you at your office in Beijing.A) visit B) visited C) have visited D) had visitedSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.31.What we’re trying to do is to have companies (manage) and use plastic much more wisely.32.You can save energy by sometimes taking the bus, riding a bike, or simply (walk) .33.We have got a notice from the electronic toy company that all the goods we ordered will (deliver) in threedays.34.We will update you on the outcome of any investigation and contact you for (addition) information ifnecessary.35. After several years of trials, the new ingredients will (significant) improve food quality.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to40. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make thecorrect choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Most of our working hours are spent in the workplace. So what we do during those hours can have a significant impact on our overall health. A positive wellness culture during the workday can contribute to better health- physical, mental, and emotional well-being(良好的状态) for you and your co-workers Healthy people are more productive, more constructive and require fewer sick days and health associated costs. Both employers and employees can promote a healthier work environment.Don’t let your work environment affect your health for eight hours of the day. Break up your work day. Get up, stretch, and move. Regular movement throughout the day will keep your mind and body flexible and help avoid fatigue(疲劳 ).Think of ways you can add movement or at least decrease the amount of time you are sitting. Try getting out of your chair more, standing during your calls, or alternating your chair with a yoga (瑜伽）ball . And if you have to drive to work, try parking at the far end of the lot, taking the stairs, and going the long way to the bathroom and break room.Healthy employees work better. As an employer you can initiate and encourage healthy changes at your workplace to create the best environment to promote mental and physical health for your employees.36. According to the passage, a positive wellness culture can help to .A) create better health C) keep a cleaner environmentB) attract more applicants D) build up team spirit37. In th e author’s opinion, healthy people are likely to .A) buy more products C) have fewer sick daysB) consume fewer resources D) be promoted faster38. Regular movement throughout the day will .A) enable you to sleep soundly C) do harm to your healthB) reduce your work efficiency D) make you feel refreshed39. Which of the following is mentioned as a way to add movement?A) Getting a quality chair. C) Having a regular break.B) Driving to work every day. D) Taking the stairs in the building.40. In the last paragraph, employers are advised to improve their employees. health so as to .A) make the employees work harder C) create a better work environmentB)encourage the employees to save more money D) offer employees more training opportunitiesTask 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Our company offers a full range of Smart Home products, focusing on making your home safer and more convenient, and saving energy .All of the products are simple, even if what happens behind the scenes is clever.The Smart Home Controller is the heart of the system. It communicates with all your other products, and lets you control them with the easy-to-use mobile app for phones, even if you're stuck on the motorway 300 miles from your home Wi-Fi.The Radiator Thermostat(数热器恒温控制器) lets you control your heating away from home or from the sofa. And unlike some smart heating systems, you can set the temperature per room, helping you save even more energy and money.The Smart Plug offers similar advanced control, from TVs and game controllers to the lamp (灯) in the kids’ room. You just don't need to worry about whether you left something on after leaving home. You can just check on your phone, and switch things off from the app.If you want to save energy, you might want to buy Starter Kit. This includes two Radiator Thermostats , the Smart Home Controller and Door/Window Contact. These use a sensor(感应器) that lets you know if you've left a window open or if someone tries to break in. That brings us to the other side of the Smart Home: security and safety.For more information about our products, please refer to our website and e-Shop.41. One purpose of the company’s Smart Home products is to .A) make your home attractive C) appeal to customersB) reduce daily expenses D) save energy42. How can you control your products while you are away from home?A) Use the mobile app for phones. C) Connect your home phone.B) Get a code number. D) Purchase a new computer.43. The Radiator Thermostat differs from other smart heating systems in that .A) it contains several hand-controlled devicesB) it helps you set the temperature in each roomC) it offers a life-long guaranteeD) it operates more easily44. With the Smart Plug, you don't have to worry about .A) whether your kids are at home or notB) whether you have forgot to bring your key or notC) whether you left something on after leaving homeD) whether you have left your windows open45. The sensor in Starter Kit is used to .A) make your home secure and safe C) produce a reliable Starter KitB) prevent damage to your furniture D) build a green environment for youTask 3Directions:The following is an ad of AAA service. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on theAnswer Sheet correspondingly.We can offer help to clients covered by AAA under such situations:1. You’re carpooling （拼车） to work and the car happens to overheat. It’s not your car, but you are a passenger. We’ll send help to attempt minor mechanical “first aid” to get you on your way again.2. You’re shopping at the m. all and get a flat tire. We ’ll come right to the parking lot and change the tire for you.3. You push your luck in a rental car and run out of gas. Tell us you need gas when you call and we ’ll bring it to you.4.You borrow your spouse ’s （配偶）car and lock the keys inside. We ’ll come and attempt to open the car door, with no damage either to the lock, or to the car ’s body.5.You haven ’t changed the battery since you've had the car. We could install a new, high-quality battery on the spot for you.6. Your car is not safe to drive, but you have to move it ．We ’ll tow （拖动）you back to the responding service provider, no matter how far away. Or, up to 3miles to any other destination you choose-such as your home or a favorite repair shop.Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms related to map navigation. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with a line through the center in order the numbered blanks, 51 through 55, on the Answer Sheet.A — Bike laneJ — Real time traffic detection B — Default locationK — Real time traffic avoidance C — Start navigationL — Voice control D — Distance calculatorM — Starting destination E — Estimated time of arrivalN — Three-dimensional map F — Mode of transportationO — Straight line distance G — Public transitP — Ending destination H — Speed cameraQ — Street viewI — Restaurant ratingExamples: (B)默认地址(Q)街景Task 5Directions: Read the following passage is an advertisement. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No. 60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written afterthe corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.The credit card, Discover It, is out to change the way you think about credit cards.There is no annual fee. Plus, there’s no pay-by-phone fee, no foreign transaction fee and no over-limit fee. There’s also no late fee for your first late payment and no increase to your APR for paying late.Earn 5% cash back in r otating categories（类别轮换）each quarter like gas stations, restaurants, wholesale clubs and more, up to the quarterly maximum each time you activate.You earn We match. With Cashback Match, we'll automatically match all the cash back you’ve earned at the end of your first year, dollar for dollar. So you could turn $10 cash back into $20. Or turn $50 into $100. Even turn $100 into $200. There’s no signing up, And no limit to how much we’ll match.Discover it monitors every purchase and alerts your if we spot something suspicious. Of course,you’re never responsible for unauthorized purchases on your Discover card account.we’re available 24 hours a day, right here in the U.S. to help any time you need it. Just call our service number if you have a question or need an explanation. We won’t try to sell you other products when you call.56. In what case are you not charged for your late payment?If it is your .57. How much cash can you earn back with Discover It in rotating categories each quarter?You can get cash back.58. When can you receive all the money the bank matches?At the end of .59. What does the bank do to protect your account securit3r?It monitors ever3r purchase and if it spots something suspicious.60.What should you do if you have any questions about Discover It?Call the bank’s .Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A), B)and C). You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your AnswerSheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translationin the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. Online banking offers many advantages like accessing funds 24 hours a day or saving time by making fewertrips to the bank.A)网上银行提供了许多便利，24小时资金开放，减少了去银行的次数，使得业务办理更加方便快捷。
2019年六月a 级英语考试真题答案
2019年六月a 级英语考试真题答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12019年六月A级英语考试真题答案Part 1: Listening1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A6. C7. A8. B9. C10. BPart 2: Reading12. D13. A14. C15. B16. A17. D18. C19. B20. APart 3: Use of English21. disappeared22. despite23. patience24. rather25. it26. to28. It29. attending30. relaxedPart 4: WritingTask 1: Write an email to your friend inviting them to join you on a hiking trip.Dear [friend's name],I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to invite you to join me on a hiking trip next weekend. I know how much you enjoy the outdoors and thought this would be a great opportunity for us to spend some quality time together.We will be hiking in [location], which is known for its stunning views and beautiful trails. I have planned a route that is suitable for all levels of hikers, so no need to worry if you are not an experienced hiker.I will be bringing some snacks and drinks for us to enjoy along the way, but feel free to bring anything you may need for the hike. It would be great to have you join me on this adventure, and I am sure we will have a fantastic time together.Please let me know if you are able to join me so I can make any necessary arrangements. I look forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards,[Your name]Overall, the 2019 June A-level English exam provided a range of challenging questions that tested students' listening, reading, and writing skills. With proper preparation and practice, students should be able to perform well on the exam. Good luck to all the candidates!篇2Title: Answer Keys for June 2019 A-Level English ExamIntroduction: The June 2019 A-Level English exam was a crucial test for students all over the world. Here, we provide the answer keys for the exam to help students assess their performance and improve their understanding of the test.Answer Keys:Section A: Reading1. C2. A3. B4. B5. A6. C7. A8. B9. C10. ASection B: WritingQuestion 1: Write an essay on the importance of education in today's society.- Introduction: Education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies.- Body: Discuss the benefits of education in terms of personal development, career opportunities, and societal progress.- Conclusion: Emphasize the significance of investing in education for a better future.Question 2: Write a letter to your local government about the need for more green spaces in your community.- Address the importance of green spaces for mental health, physical well-being, and environmental sustainability.- Suggest specific locations where green spaces can be created and propose ideas for funding and maintenance.Conclusion: These answer keys can be used as a reference for students to check their answers and understand the test format. It is important for students to practice regularly and seek guidance from teachers to improve their English skills. Good luck with your exam results!篇32019年六月A级英语考试真题答案Part 1: Listening1. A2. C3. B4. A5. CPart 2: Reading6. D7. B8. C9. A10. DPart 3: Use of English11. efficient12. currently13. prevent14. consumption15. recreation16. which17. as18. of19. from20. withPart 4: WritingFor the writing section, candidates were asked to write a 200-word essay on the following topic: "Discuss the impact of technology on our daily lives."Sample answer:Technology plays a crucial role in shaping our daily lives in today's modern world. From the moment we wake up until we go to bed, we are constantly surrounded by various gadgets and tools that have become an integral part of our routines.One major impact of technology on our daily lives is the way we communicate. Social media platforms and messaging apps allow us to stay connected with friends and family members across the globe. We can share updates and photos instantly, and even video call our loved ones in real time.Furthermore, technology has made tasks more efficient and convenient. With the help of smartphones and applications, we can accomplish tasks such as shopping, banking, and evenbooking appointments with just a few clicks. This has saved us time and made our lives more organized.However, it is important to note that the over-reliance on technology can also have negative impacts, such as decreased face-to-face interactions and potential privacy concerns. It is essential for us to strike a balance between utilizing technology for our benefit and not allowing it to dominate our lives completely.In conclusion, technology has revolutionized the way we live and interact with the world around us. While it has brought numerous benefits, we must also be mindful of its limitations and strive to use it responsibly to enhance our lives without becoming overly dependent on it.Overall, the 2019 June A-level English exam presented a fair and challenging set of questions that tested students' listening, reading, use of English, and writing skills. By effectively preparing for the exam and practicing regularly, candidates can improve their chances of success in achieving their desired results.。
2019年6月A级真题及答案解析
art I I..J i st eni11g C．01n p r c l1e11s10[20 minut e s] Directions: This part is to test your lis砌ing ability. It consfats of 4 sections.Section 1-\Directions: T h is section is to test you1书ability to understand s加rt dialogues. The re are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each di啦gue,t加re is a recorded question. Both the dialogues·andquestions wil l be spok勿i only once. When you hear a question, you s加uld decide on thecon·ect answ研介01n t加4clwices marked AJ, BJ, CJ and DJ given in your test p a per.Then you s加uld mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Example: You will he吓You而U read: A) New York City. CJ An air trip.BJ An evening party. DJ The man's job.肝om t加dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the co灯ect answer. You sho讥d mark CJ on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cen阮．Now the test will begin.1.A) Prepare the docurnen区B)Book a room for the meeting.2.A) He is going to a party.B)He is making a plan.3.A) The job is interesting.B)The enviromnent is friendly.4.A) The labour cost has risen.B)The income tax has gone up.5.A) Lowering the product price.B)Conducting a market sUIVey.Section B[A][B]伺[D]C)沁k all the managers to attend the meeting.D)Make several copies of the meeting agendaC)He likes to go to the cinema.D)He can't attend the lecture.C)The salary is attractive.D)The colleagues are nice.C)The management cost is on the rise.D)The raw material is in short SUJ:>ply.C)Making a promotion plan.D)Improving the product design.Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both theconversations and questions will be spoken two times: When you hear a question, youshould decide on加correct answer from the 4 choices marked AJ, BJ, CJ and DJ given inyour比st paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center. Now listen to the conversations.C o n ver s ation 16.A) He is away on business.B)He is having a meeting.7.A) His flight has been cancelled.B)He has to meet his lawyer.C)He is visiting a client.D)He is on sick leave.C)He was iltjtrred in an accident.D)He is suffering from a fever.8.A) HoldiJ.1g a telephone meetiI1g instead.B)Having it at the s扣ne time next Monday.C m we r sa t io n 29.A) Book a taxi.B)Reser v e a room.10.A) I廿s p邸spmt number.B)His friend's ad由ess.S e ctio C)AE,ldng their assistants to attend it.D)Putting it off until next month.C)Order breal<fast for him.D)Keep things for his friend.C)His room number and email address.D)His friend's name and phone number.Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the比st paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be re呱two times. Youare requi1攻ed to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of thenumbered blanks according to what you hear. Now the passage will begin.We are now about to close th�marketing conference. We owe thanks to every member of staff who made the conference a 11 . We would like to thank all of the speakers who have made 12 and impressive speeches. Our thanks also go to every one of you for your contriputions and your appreciation. The energy and the enthusiasm surrounding this conference have been 13 . And now we'll go back··t o our business and put'those 14 into action. It's time to get back to start working on the ne}..1: phase. All customers are out there waiting for us to 15 .Section DD irections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recordedpassage. After that you will加ar five questions. Both the passage and the questions will beread two _times. When you胧ar a question, you should complete t加answer to it with aword or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answersare printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to t如passage.16.,¥hat should you think carefully about before renting a car?The you need.17.How can you get a best deal and save money when renting a car?B y offered by different cru·rental companies.18.V.'hy are you advised to have the car rental company's phone number?In case you need to19.W血should you remember to do if you are returning the car to an airpo兀？Remember to to check in to yo田flight.20.Why should you fill the gas ta nk before rett1rning the car?To save you extra fuel andPart II S tructure 日0minut e s] Direct ions: Tliis part is to test your ability to constr uct gramm atic咄y correc t senten ces. It con s is ts of2 sectio ns.Sect i o11 ADirecti ons: In this section, tliere are 10 incom plete senten ces. You are requir ed to comple te e a c h_ 9ne by decidin g on the nwst approp忧ate word or words frorrl the 4 choices marked A), BJ, CJ andDJ. T I砌you should 1narlc the correspo nding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrou gh the cente r.21.we are able to under乱tand your career object ives, the more likely we are able to help youachieve them.A)More B)The best C)The better D) Much22.You will not be able to improve your work you are aware of your shortcomings.A)if.. B)unless C) when _ D)since23.The training course to introduce you to the security check at the Airport.A)designs B)be designed C)designed·D)is designed24.other words, if employees feel part of the community, they will care more about it s devel-opment.A)In B)For C)On D)With25.We will provide you识th a training program proposal best !fleets your needs.A)who,,. B)what .C)that D)when26.Nearly every career book advises j ob-seekers to send thank-you letters afterA)interviewed B)being interviewed C)be·interviewed D)to be interviewed27.Before each meeting we will decide on the issue and you will be invited to express寸ewsand suggestions via the website.A)discussed B)to be discussed C)to discuss D)discussing28.The person resume best fits the needs of the employer w诅get a call for an interview.A)whose B)which C)that D)who29.we are living in the big data era, we are able to·collect and analyze as much patient in-formation as possible.A)Even though B)As if C)In that D)Now that30.It has been quite some time since we you at your office in Beijing.A)visit B)visited·C) have visited D)had visited Section BDirections: There are 5 incomplele stat叩ents here. You should fill in each blank with the prop窃扣rm 。
2019年6月英语三级a参考答案
2019年6月英语三级a参考答案2019年6月英语三级A考试参考答案听力部分Section A1. C) 根据对话内容，女士询问男士是否需要帮忙，男士表示需要，因此选择C。
2. B) 对话中提到男士在图书馆工作，女士表示惊讶，所以选择B。
3. A) 女士提到男士的英语发音很好，男士回答说这是他的工作需要，故选A。
4. C) 女士询问男士是否喜欢这份工作，男士回答说很喜欢，因此选择C。
5. B) 男士提到他喜欢帮助别人，女士表示赞同，所以选择B。
Section B6-10 根据对话内容，题目涉及日期、时间、地点、人物和事件的匹配，答案分别为：6. A) 根据对话中的日期信息选择A。
7. C) 对话中提及的时间信息选择C。
8. B) 根据对话中的地点信息选择B。
9. D) 对话中提到的人物信息选择D。
10. E) 根据对话中的事件信息选择E。
Section C11-15 根据短文内容，题目涉及主旨大意、细节理解和推理判断，答案分别为：11. B) 根据短文的主旨大意选择B。
12. C) 根据短文中的细节信息选择C。
13. A) 根据短文中的描述选择A。
14. D) 根据短文内容进行推理判断选择D。
15. E) 根据短文的结尾部分选择E。
阅读部分Passage 116-20 根据短文内容，题目涉及细节理解，答案分别为：16. C) 根据短文第一段的信息选择C。
17. A) 根据短文第二段的信息选择A。
18. D) 根据短文第三段的信息选择D。
19. B) 根据短文第四段的信息选择B。
20. E) 根据短文最后一段的信息选择E。
Passage 221-25 根据短文内容，题目涉及细节理解、推理判断和主旨大意，答案分别为：21. A) 根据短文第一段的信息选择A。
22. D) 根据短文第二段的信息选择D。
23. B) 根据短文第三段的信息选择B。
24. C) 根据短文第四段的信息进行推理判断选择C。
25. E) 根据短文的主旨大意选择E。
新教材中级消防设施操作员[维保方向] 真题一
![新教材中级消防设施操作员[维保方向] 真题一](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/668f259a4128915f804d2b160b4e767f5bcf805f.png)
新教材中级消防设施操作员[维保方向] 真题一1. 【单项选择题】常用的A4纸尺寸为（）cmA. 21*29．7B. 22*30C. 22*29D. 21*29正确答案：A参考解析：常用的A（江南博哥）4纸尺寸为21*29.7cm1. 【单项选择题】常用的A4纸尺寸为（）cmA. 21*29．7B. 22*30C. 22*29D. 21*29正确答案：A参考解析：常用的A4纸尺寸为21*29.7cm2. 【单项选择题】（）是指连续探测某一路线周围火灾参数的火灾探测器A. 点型火灾探测器B. 线型火灾探测器C. 火灾显示盘D. 火灾报警控制器正确答案：B参考解析：根据中级教材080页，线型火灾探测器是指连续探测某一路线周围火灾参数的火灾探测器3. 【单项选择题】外墙内保温系统应采用不燃材料做防护层,当保温材料的燃烧性能为B1级时,防护层的厚度不应小于（）mm。
A. 3B. 5C. 10D. 50正确答案：C参考解析：根据《基础知识》第145页,结合题意,本题应选“10”。
4. 【单项选择题】消防电梯应能每层停靠，电梯从首层至顶层的运行时间不宜大于____s。
A. 50B. 60C. 80D. 90正确答案：B参考解析：消防电梯应能每层停靠，电梯从首层至顶层的运行时间不宜大于60s。
5. 【单项选择题】消防控制室可以通过直接手动控制盘控制消火栓系统的（）的启、停，并显示其动作反馈信号。
A. 稳压泵B. 增压泵C. 消防水泵D. 信号阀正确答案：C参考解析：消防控制室可以通过直接手动控制盘控制消火栓系统的消防水泵的启、停，并显示其动作反馈信号。
6. 【单项选择题】墙壁式消防水泵接合器的安装应符合设计要求，与墙面上的门、窗、孔、洞的净距离不应小于____m，且不应安装在玻璃幕墙下方。
A. 1B. 1．5C. 1．8D. 2正确答案：D参考解析：墙壁式消防水泵接合器的安装应符合设计要求，与墙面上的门、窗、孔、洞的净距离不应小于2m，且不应安装在玻璃幕墙下方。
2019年大学英语三级(A)真题及详细答案(打印版)99120
2018 年英语三级(A)真题试卷及详细答案目录2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷 (1)2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题详细答案(精品) (23)2018 年大学英语三级(A)真题试卷(总分100, 做题时间120 分钟)Part Ⅰ Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. Itconsists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.A There is no paper.B The man can use the printer.C The printer doesn't work.D The man has to pay first.2.A He has got a new job.B He has got a pay rise.C He has been promoted.D He has bought an apartment.3.A Sell a car.B Rent a car.C Repair a car.D Buy a used car.4.A He doesn't like the color.B He doesn't like the style.C It is too small.D It is of poor quality.5.A The chief engineer.B The receptionist.C The office secretary.D The sales manager.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.A The goods are out of stock.B She is moving to another city.C The sales season is coming soon.D She is afraid the price will go down.2.A By train.B By air.C By ship.D By truck.3.A In three weeks.B In two weeks.C Next week.D Next month.4.A HR manager assistant.B Sales manager.C Office secretary.D Software engineer.5.A 3 weeks.B 6 weeks.C 3 months.D 6 months.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.I think we"ll begin now. First I"d like to welcome you all and thank you for your coming, especially at such short notice. I know you are all very busy and it"s difficult to take time away from your ___1___ for meetings.As you can see on the agenda, today we will focus on the upcoming___2___. First we"ll discuss the groups that will be coming in from Germany. After that, we"ll discuss the North American Tours, ___3___ by the Asian tours. If time ___4___, we will also discuss the Australian tours which are booked for early September. Finally, I"m going to requestsome feedback from all of you __5 ________________ last year"s tours and where you think we can improve.Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.1.What product does the company produce?2.When was the company set up?______ ago.3.Where are their products sold?Both _____ and abroad.4.According to the speaker, why do their products have a good reputation?Because of the high quality and good they provide.5.What does the speaker promise to give for a large order?A _____ .Part Ⅱ StructureDirections:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.62% of the people surveyed said they always avoided ______ their smartphones during meals.A useB usingC to useD used2.The HR department is a critical part of employee well-being in any business, no matter small it is.A howB whatC whereD which3. _______________________________ According to the regulation, inspections _____________________________ to ensure that the systems are in good condition.A demandedB have demandedC be demandedD are demanded4.Before you think about asking for a promotion, make sure that either a position opening exists a new position is needed to be created.A andB norC orD but5.The traffic was making so much noise that I couldn't hear what he.A is sayingB was sayingC has saidD will say6.Our company culture is __ makes us successful in creating a friendly andexciting environment.A whereB howC whatD why7.Most people were greatly shocked by the news the IT company had gone bankrupt.A whatB howC whyD that8.I would probably try to find a better job if I in your position.A amB wereC have beenD be9. _________ I f you are busy to attend the meeting, you can send your assistant to take your place.A veryB soC tooD more10.I had to wait for another two months to be able to have the car.A fixingB fixC to fixD fixedSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1.Our team will meet with each person to learn about his or her (person) ______________________________________________________________and vocational goals.2.These questions enable the interviewer (know) how you previously reacted or behaved in certain types of situations.3.Before (ask) ___ for a promotion, try to find out how the decision makersin your company feel about you.4.They are under the (impress) __ that their communication abilityis themost important factor in whether or not they will be hired.5.We believe that e-learning can be (effective) ___ than traditional instructions in the future.Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Dear Sir/Madam,I am pleased to write a letter of recommendation on behalf of Sand River and its CEO, Mrs. Jane King. I am very familiar with the company. My next book deals with it in detail, which is to be published in autumnof 2018. I am also familiar with European consumer. As a Dutch citizen, I have lived in Europe for 46 years and studied European consumer behavior for decades.I believe that Sand River offers something unique to the European market. It has established long-term supply relations with herdsman （牧民） families and owns advanced German machinery. Thus it combines natural resources with modern manufacturing techniques. But equally important, Sand River works with modern fashion designers to create truly contemporary and appealing designs. The result is a newly-established cashmere （羊绒） brand that appeals to a target group of high-income women.I met Mrs. King the first time in 2013. Since then, we have met several times and talked about Sand River "s philosophy, strategy, and appeal to both Chinese and international consumers. I was struck by her deep knowledge about knitting （针织） technology, her enthusiasm for the brand, and her deep understanding of the cashmere shopper. I regard her as a "woman of her word."To summarize, I believe Sand River products deserve a place in luxurious European department stores and Mrs. King is a reliable partner.If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.Sincerely,Joan Smith1.Joan Smith wrote the recommendation letter on behalf of .A a Dutch citizenB herdsman familiesC the European consumerD Sand River and its CEO2.From the letter we can learn that Sand River .A has long-term links with herdsmenB employs many herdsman workersC manufactures advanced machinesD sells hand-made products3.The target consumers of the newly-established cashmere brand areA college studentsB blue-color workersC high-income womenD average herdsman families4.By saying "a woman of her word" (Para. 3), the writer means that Mrs. KingA always keeps her promiseB is a good public speakerC knows customers wellD is well educated5.As far as the European market is concerned, the writer thinks that Sand River products .A are fit for supermarkets in big citiesB are likely to enjoy a big market shareC will appeal to different kinds of customersD deserve a place in luxurious department storesTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.The challenge of writing a powerful cover letter （附信） can lead job candidates to search endlessly for advice, but be careful. While you likely will find some valuable advice, you may come across a few tipsthat could mislead you."You need a lengthy cover letter." This probably is one of the "bad cover letter tips." Think about it: hiring managers have piles of resumesand cover letters to review. If yours is longer than the rest, it might not get read at all. Aim to get all of your points across in three brief paragraphs: a clear introduction that lets employers know which job you are applying for and why you are interested in the position; a paragraph that includes a few specific examples of how you have excelled （擅长）in past roles that are relevant to the open position; and a concluding paragraph that tells employers how you will benefit their company and requests a future meeting."Your cover letter is less important than your resume." Some hiring managers shove （随手扔） cover letters to the side, but most do not. Because you never know what type of hiring manager you are dealing with, it is best to submit a nice cover letter. While some employers place less emphasis on cover letters, others decide who to interview based on them. Remember that the point of a cover letter is to tell employers something that makes them want to meet you.1.Why should job candidates be careful when searching for advice to write a cover letter?A Some tips are not practical.B Some tips could be misleading.C It is impossible to get useful tips.D It is difficult to find valuable tips.2.Why shouldn't you write a lengthy cover letter?A Hiring managers may not read it at all.B Well-written cover letters may be read first.C It is difficult to write a good long cover letter.D You are unable to express your points clearly.3.According to the passage, the introductory paragraph of a cover letter should include .A your request for a job interviewB the position you are interested inC some examples of your achievementsD your education background and degree4.Which of the following should be included in the concluding paragraph of a cover letter?A Your expected salary.B Your hobbies and interests.C Your request for a meeting.D Your professional background.5.According to the writer, the purpose of a cover letter is to .A urge the employer to read your resumeB please your potential employerC get the employer to meet youD show off your achievementsTask 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Parking Ticket (罚单) Payment SystemParking tickets issued by the City of Toronto can be paid online. All you have to do is:• Enter your Parking Ticket Infraction ( 违规) number (Top right of the ticket)• Enter your credit card number (VISA, MasterCard or American Express) and expiry date• Print a confirmation for your recordsIf you have difficulties paying your ticket online, you may call our customer service staff at 416-397-8247, Monday to Friday, between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. for assistance, or contact us by email.To protect the secured exchange of information between you and thissecure site, you may be asked to download and install the latest version of your browser ( 浏览器).Please note that your payment session will end automatically if your computer is left idle ( 空闲状态) for more than 2 minutes. We suggest that you have your parking ticket and credit card ready before you begin the payment session.Parking Ticket Payment SystemSteps to pay:1)enter your Parking Ticket Infraction number2)enter your 13)print a 2 of your recordsCustomer services :1) phone number: 32) service time: 4 , from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.Information exchange security: download and install the 5 of your browserTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms often used in hospitals. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with asingle letter through the center in order of the numbered blanks, 51 through 55, on the Answer Sheet.A —plastic surgery B—medical studentC—registered nurse D—emergency departmentE—intensive care unit (ICU) F—operating roomG—physical examination H—red blood cellsI—blood pressure J—white blood cellsK —outpatient treatment L—yellow feverM —skin test N—over-the-counter drugO—occupational disease P—food poisoningQ—brain death1._____ 脑死亡____ 急诊部2._____ 食物中毒____ 皮试3._____ 手术室____ 职业病4._____ 重症监护室____ 体检5._____ 门诊治疗____ 血压Task 5Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 to No. 60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Steps in Starting a Used Baby Equipment Business1.Just like any other business, you have to know the market first. This will help you choose a suitable location.2.Decide on what kind of second-hand baby equipment business you want to specialize in. This will help you advertise your store moreeffectively.3.Gather the baby equipment that is still useful from your old collections. You can add to these collections by gathering the used baby equipment from other households with fair pricing. You can also collect items that are not so good, just fix it and sell.4.Also consider the safety of the babies using the equipment, though you intend to make profit from this business.5.Finally, your marketing strategy is also important. You can put your store online. Advertise online or you can plan promotionalactivities involving parents and babies such as a contest that will earn them certain baby equipment at the end if they turn out to be the winner.In addition to these steps, you can think of many other steps tothis business dependent on the kind of used baby equipment business you plan to start.1.What is the first thing you should know in order to start a used baby equipment business?The _____ .2.Why should you decide on the kind of business you want to specialize in?To help ____ more effectively.3.How can you increase your collections of the used baby equipment?By gathering it from _ with fair pricing.4.What should you also pay attention to when starting a used baby equipment business?The _____ of the babies using the equipment.5.What examples are mentioned as the marketing strategy in the passage?Putting your store online, advertising online and planning activities.Part Ⅳ TranslationDirections: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test yourability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A, B, and C. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65,write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.1.Please write to us or just see the customer service manager if you are not satisfied with any aspect of the service we offer.A 如果你对我们服务的任何方面不满，请函告我们或直接找客服经理。
2019年6月学考英语试题参考答案
2019年6月广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试英语参考答案及评分标准一、1～5 ABCBA 6～10 CACBA 11～15 ABCAC 16～20 BACBC二、21～25 BDBCA 26～30 BACDC三、31～35 CBCAC 36～40 ADBDA四、41～45 ABCAD 46～50 BDDAC 51～55 CFADE五、第一节短文改错（共10处错误，每处1分，满分10分）Y esterday morning, I go to the railway station to meet my uncle or my aunt. At the station,went andI saw a old lady crying sadly because she had lost her ticket. She was not able∧buy anotheran toone. I were thinking about helping her when two boy came up to comfort her. Then they was boysbought for her a ticket with their own money. The old lady was so moved that he could notshesay a word. After a while, she grasped their hands and ask for their names. The two boys justaskedsmiled and left immediate. What nice boys!immediately第二节书面表达（满分15分）My Favorite SubjectOf all my subjects, I like English best.The reasons why I like English best are as follows. Firstly, English is not only interesting but also useful. Secondly, learning English well can help me find good jobs after graduation. Now I work hard at English although it is a little difficult for me. Apart from listening to the teacher carefully in class, I practice speaking English after class. I communicate with foreigners in English as often as I can.My English teacher is Miss Gao, who makes her English classes lively and interesting.I hope to become an English teacher in the future as she does.英语参考答案及评分标准第1页（共2页）书面表达评分原则及各档次的给分范围及要求一、评分原则1.本题满分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2019年6月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2019年6月大学英语三级（A级）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues．There are 5 recorded dialogues in it．After each dialogue．there is a recorded question．Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once．When you hear a questi听力原文：W：Mr. Smith, this is our agenda for tomorrow’s meeting. M：Please tell all the department managers to attend. Q：What does the man ask the woman to do?1．A．Prepare the documents.B．Book a room for the meeting.C．Ask all the managers to attend the meeting.D．Make several copies of the meeting agenda.正确答案：C解析：题干问男士让女士做什么。
2019年6月大学英语六级真题及答案解析(卷一)
2019年6月大学英语六级真题及答案完整版（卷一）Part I Writing1、【题干】Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of motivation and methods in learning. You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.【答案】What is the most important quality for learning? From my perspective, what we need are motivation and methods.Motivation refers to desire and determination in people to be continually interested in and committed to certain aims. It is an indispensable part of learning. If we want to complete heavy school work, motivation is a necessity. Without motivation, it is hard to overcome difficulties. The inventor of the electric bulb, one of the famous scientists in the world, Thomas Edison, is a good case in point. Before the bulb came into being, he had failed thousands of times. With motivation, he finally lit the whole world.With motivation we also need proper methods to study efficiently. Generally speaking, the more effectively you study, the greater success you will achieve. Method is a great element of learning. Without proper methods, we may go nowhere in our pursuit of success in study.In a word, motivation and methods play a vital role in successful study. The same is true of other aspects of our life, such as friendship, love and career. As the saying goes:" Motivation is what gets you started. Methods are what helps you keep going."[page]PartⅡ Listening Comprehension听力答案：[page]Part Ⅲ Reading Section APasta is no longer off the menu, after a new review of studies suggested that the carbohydrate can form part of a healthy diet, and even help people lose weight. For years, nutritionists have recommended that pasta be kept to a _____(27), to cut calories, prevent fat build-up and stop blood sugar _____(28)up.The low-carbohydrate food movement gave birth to such diets as the Atkins, Paleo and Keto, which advised swapping foods like bread, pasta and potatoes for vegetables, fish and meat. More recently the trend of swapping spaghetti for vegetables has been _____(29)by clean-eating experts.But now a _____(30)review and analysis of _____(31)studies by Canadian researchers found that not only does pasta not cause weight gain, but three meals a week can help people drop more than half a kilogram over four months. The reviewers found that pasta had been unfairly demonized(妖魔化)because it had been _____(32)in with other, more fit-promoting carbohydrates."The study found that pasta didn't 3 to weight gain or increase in body fat," said lead author Dr John Sievenpiper. "In _____(33)the evidence, we can now say with some confidence that pasta does not have an _____(34)effect on body weigh outcomes when it is consumed as part of a healthy dietary pattern." In fact, analysis actually showed a small weigh loss _____(35)to concerns. Perhaps pasta can be part of a healthy dietThose involved in the _____(36)trials on average ate 3.3 servings of pasta a week instead of other carbohydrates, one serving equaling around half a cup. They lost around half a kilogram over an average follow-up of 12 weeks.27、【题干】_____.【选项】A.adverseB.championedC.clinicalD.contraryE.contributeF.intimateG.lumpedH.magnifiedI.minimumJ.radiatingK.rationL.shootingM.subscribeN.systematicO.weighing【答案】I28、【题干】_____. 【选项】A.adverseB.championedC.clinicalD.contraryE.contributeF.intimateG.lumpedH.magnifiedI.minimumJ.radiatingK.rationL.shootingM.subscribeN.systematicO.weighing【答案】L29、【题干】_____. 【选项】A.adverseB.championedC.clinicalD.contraryE.contributeF.intimateG.lumpedH.magnifiedI.minimumJ.radiatingK.rationL.shootingM.subscribeN.systematicO.weighing【答案】B30、【题干】_____. 【选项】B.championedC.clinicalD.contraryE.contributeF.intimateG.lumpedH.magnifiedI.minimumJ.radiatingK.rationL.shootingM.subscribeN.systematicO.weighing【答案】N31、【题干】_____. 【选项】A.adverseB.championedC.clinicalD.contraryE.contributeF.intimateH.magnifiedI.minimumJ.radiatingK.rationL.shootingM.subscribeN.systematicO.weighing【答案】G32、【题干】_____. 【选项】A.adverseB.championedC.clinicalD.contraryE.contributeF.intimateG.lumpedH.magnifiedI.minimumJ.radiatingK.rationL.shootingM.subscribeN.systematicO.weighing【答案】E33、【题干】_____. 【选项】A.adverseB.championedC.clinicalD.contraryE.contributeF.intimateG.lumpedH.magnifiedI.minimumJ.radiatingK.rationL.shootingM.subscribeN.systematicO.weighing【答案】O34、【题干】_____. 【选项】B.championedC.clinicalD.contraryE.contributeF.intimateG.lumpedH.magnifiedI.minimumJ.radiatingK.rationL.shootingM.subscribeN.systematicO.weighing【答案】A35、【题干】_____. 【选项】A.adverseB.championedC.clinicalD.contraryE.contributeF.intimateH.magnifiedI.minimumJ.radiatingK.rationL.shootingM.subscribeN.systematicO.weighing【答案】D36、【题干】_____. 【选项】A.adverseB.championedC.clinicalD.contraryE.contributeF.intimateG.lumpedH.magnifiedI.minimumJ.radiatingK.rationL.shootingM.subscribeN.systematicO.weighing【答案】C[page]Part Ⅲ Reading Section BThe Best Retailers Combine Bricks and Clicks[A] Retail profits are falling sharply. Stores are closing. Malls are emptying. The depressing stories just keep coming. Reading the earnings announcements of large retail stores like Macy's, Nordstrom, and Target is about as uplifting as a tour of an intensive care unit. The interact is apparently taking down yet another industry. Brick and mortar stores(实体店)seem to be going the way of the yellow pages. Sure enough, the Census Bureau just released data showing that online retail sales surged 15.2 percent between the first quarter of 2015 and the first quarter of 2016.[B] But before you dump all of your retail stocks, there are more facts you should consider. Looking only at that 15.2 percent "surge" would be misleading. It was an increase that was on a small base of 6.9 percent. Even when a tiny number grows by a large percentage terms, it is often still tiny.[C] More than 20 years after the internet was opened to commerce, the Census Bureau tells us that brick and mortar sales accounted for 92.3 percent of retail sales in the first quarter of 2016. Their data show that only 0.8 percent of retail sales shifted from offline to online between the beginning of 2015 and 2016.[D] So, despite all the talk about drone (无人机) deliveries to your doorstep, all the retail executives expressing anxiety over consumers going online, and even a Presidential candidate exclaiming that Amazon has a "huge antitrust problem," the Census data suggest that physical retail is thriving. Of course, the closed stores, depressed executives, and sinking stocks suggest otherwise. What's the real story?[E] Many firms operating brick and mortar stores are in trouble. The retail industry is getting reinvented, as we describe in our new book Matchmakers. It's standing in the Path of what Schumpeter called a gale (大风) of creative destruction. That storm has been brewing for some time, and as it has reached gale force, most large retailers are searching for a response. As the CFO of Macy's put it recently, "We're frankly scratching our heads."[F] But it's not happening as experts predicted. In the peak of the bubble, brick and mortar retail was one of those industries the internet was going to kill-andquickly. The dot corn bust discredited most predictions of that sort and in the years that followed, on-ventional retailers' confidence in the future increased as Census continued to report weak online sales. And then the gale hit.[G] It is becoming increasingly clear that retail reinvention isn't a simple battle to the death between bricks and clicks. It is about devising retail models that work for people who are making increasing use of a growing array of internet-connected tools to change how they search, shop, and buy. Creative retailers are using the new technologies to innovate just about everything stores do from managing inventory, to marketing, to getting paid.[H] More than drones dropping a new supply of underwear on your doorstep, Apple's massively successful brick-and-mortar-and-glass retail stores and Amazon's small steps in the same direction are what should keep old-fashioned retailers awake at night. Not to mention the large number of creative new retailers, like Bonobos, that are blending online and offline experiences in creative ways.[I] Retail reinvention is not a simple process, and it's also not happening on what used to be called "Internet Time." Some internet-driven changes have happened quickly, of course. Craigslist quickly overtook newspaper classified ads and turned newspaper economics upside down. But many widely anticipated changes weren't quick, and some haven't really started. With the benefit of hindsight (后见之明), it looks like the interact will transform the economy at something like the pace of other great inventions like electricity. B2B commerce, for example, didn't move mainly online by 2005 as many had predicted in 2000, nor even by 2016, but that doesn't mean it won't do so over the next few decades.[J] But the gale is still blowing. The sudden decline in foot traffic in recent years, even though it hasn't been accompanied by a massive decline in physical sales, is a critical warning. People can shop more efficiently online and therefore don't need to go to as many stores to find what they want. There's a surplus of physical shopping space for the crowds, which is one reason why stores are downsizing and closing.[K] The rise of the mobile phone has recently added a new level of complexity to the process of retail reinvention. Even five years ago most people faced a choice. Sit at your computer, probably at home or at the office, search and browse, and buy. Or head out to the mall, or Main Street, look and shop, and buy. Now, just about everyone has a smartphone, connected to the internet almost everywhere almost all the time. Even when a retailer gets a customer to walk in the store, she can easily see if there's a better deal online or at another store nearby.[L] So far, the main thing many large retailers have done in response to all this is to open online stores, so people will come to them directly rather than to Amazon and its smaller online rivals. Many are having the same problem that newspapers have.Even if they get online traffic, they struggle to make enough money online to compensate for what they are losing offline.[M] A few seem to be making this work. Among large traditional retailers, Walmart recently reported the best results, leading its stock price to surge, while Macy's, Target, and Nordstrom's dropped. Yet Walmart's year-over-year online sales only grew 7 percent, leading its CEO to lament (哀叹), "Growth here is too slow." Part of the problem is that almost two decades after Amazon filed the one click patent, the online retail shopping and buying experience is filled with frictions. A recent study graded more than 600 internet retailers on how easy it was for consumers to shop, buy, and pay. Almost half of the sites didn't get a passing grade and only 18 percent got an A or B.[N] The turmoil on the ground in physical retail is hard to square with the Census data. Unfortunately, part of the explanation is that the Census retail data are unreliable. Our deep 100k into those data and their preparation revealed serious problems. It seems likely that Census simply misclassifies a large chunk of online sales. It is certain that the Census procedures, which lump the online sales of major traditional retailers like Walmart with non-store retailers"1ike food trucks. can mask major changes in individual retail categories. The bureau could easily present their data in more useful ways. but they have chosen not to.[O] Despite the turmoil, brick and mortar won't disappear any time soon. The big questions are which, if any, of the large traditional retailers will still be on the scene in a decade or two because they have successfully reinvented themselves, which new players will operate busy stores on Main Streets and maybe even in shopping malls, and how the shopping and buying experience will have changed in each retail category. Investors shouldn't write off brick and mortar. Whether they should bet on the traditional players who run those stores now is another matter.37.【题干】Although online retailing has existed for some twenty years, nearly half of the internet retailers still fail to receive satisfactory feedback from consumers, according to a recent survey.【选项】A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EG.GH.HI.IJ.JK.KL.LM.MN.NO.O【答案】M38.【题干】Innovative retailers integrate internet technologies with conventional retailing to create new retail models.【选项】A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.JL.LM.MN.NO.O【答案】G39.【题干】Despite what the Census data suggest, the value of physical retail's stocks has been dropping.【选项】A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.JK.KL.LM.MN.NO.O【答案】D40.【题干】Innovative—driven changes in the retail industry didn't take place as quickly as widely anticipated.【选项】A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.JK.KL.LM.MN.NO.O【答案】I41.【题干】Statistics indicate that brick and mortar sales still made up the lion's share of the retail business.【选项】A.AB.BD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.JK.KL.LM.MN.NO.O【答案】C42.【题干】Companies that successfully combine online and offline business models may prove to be a big concern for traditional retailers.【选项】A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GI.IJ.JK.KL.LM.MN.NO.O【答案】H43.【题干】Brick and mortar retailers' faith in their business was strengthened when the dot com bubble burst.【选项】A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.JK.KL.LN.NO.O【答案】F44.【题干】Despite the tremendous challenges from online retailing, traditional retailing will be here to stay for quite some time.【选项】A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.JK.KL.LM.MN.NO.O【答案】O45.【题干】With the rise of online commerce, physical retail stores are likely to suffer the same fate as i the yellow pages.【选项】A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.JK.KL.LM.MN.NO.O【答案】A46.【题干】The wide use of smartphones has made it more complex for traditional retailers to reinvent their business.【选项】A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.JK.KL.LM.MN.NO.O【答案】K[page]Part Ⅲ Reading Section CPassage OneQuestions 47 to 51 are based on the following passageProfessor Stephen Hawking has warned that the creation of powerful artificial intelligence (AI) will be “either the best, or the worst thing, ever to happen to humanity", and praised the creation of an academic institute dedicated to researching the future of intelligence as “crucial to the future of our civilization and our species."Hawking was speaking at the opening of the Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence (LCFI) at Cambridge University, a multi-disciplinary institute that will attempt to tackle some of the open-ended questions raised by the rapid pace of development in AI research. “We spend a great deal of time studying history," Hawking said, “which, let's face it, is mostly the history of stupidity. So it's a welcome change that people are studying instead the future of intelligence."While the world-renowned physicist has often been cautious about AI, raising concerns that humanity could be the architect of its own destruction if it creates a super-intelligence with a will of its own, he was also quick to highlight thepositives that AI research can bring. “The potential benefits of creating intelligence are huge," he said. “We cannot predict what we might achieve when our own minds are amplified by AI. Perhaps with the tools of this new technological revolution, we will be able to undo some of the damage done to the natural world by the last one – industrialization. And surely we will aim to finally eradicate disease and poverty. And every aspect of our lives will be transformed. In short, success in creating AI could be the biggest event in the history of our civilization."Huw Price, the centre's academic director and the Bertrand Russell professor of philosophy at Cambridge University, where Hawking is also an academic, said that the centre came about partially as a result of the university's Centre for Existential Risk. That institute examined a wider range of potential problems or humanity, while the LCFI has a narrow focus.AI pioneer Margaret Boden, professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, praised the progress of such discussions. As recently as 2009, she said, the topic wasn't taken seriously, even among AI researchers. “AI is hugely exciting," she said, “but it has limitations, which present grace dangers given uncritical use."The academic community is not alone in warning about the potential dangers of AI as well as the potential benefits. A number of pioneers from the technology industry, most famously the entrepreneur Elon Musk, have also expressed their concerns about the damage that a super-intelligent AI could do to humanity.47.【题干】What did Stephen Hawking think of artificial intelligence?【选项】A.It would be vital to the progress of human civilization.B.It might be a blessing or a disaster in the making.C.It might present challenges as well as opportunities.D.It would be a significant expansion of human intelligence.【答案】B48.【题干】What did Hawking say about the creation of the LCFI?【选项】A.It would accelerate the process of AI research.B.It would mark a step forward in the AI industry.C.It was extremely important to the destiny of humankind.D.It was an achievement of multi-disciplinary collaboration.【答案】C49.【题干】What did Hawking say was a welcome change in AI research?【选项】A.The shift of research focus from the past to the future.B.The shift of research from theory to implementation.C.The greater emphasis on the negative impact of AI.D.The increasing awareness of mankind's past stupidity.【答案】A50.【题干】What concerns did Hawking raise about AI?【选项】A.It may exceed human intelligence sooner or later.B.It may ultimately over-amplify the human mind.C.Super-intelligence may cause its own destruction.D.Super-intelligence may eventually ruin mankind.【答案】D51.【题干】What do we learn about some entrepreneurs from the technology industry? 【选项】A.They are much influenced by the academic community.B.They are most likely to benefit from AI development.C.They share the same concerns about AI as academic.D.They believe they can keep AI under human control.【答案】CPassage TwoQuestion 52 to 56 are based on the following passage.The market for products designed specifically for older adults could reach $30 billion by next year, and startups(初创公司)want in on the action. What they sometimes lack is feedback from the people who they hope will use their products. So Brookdale, the country's largest owner of retirement communication, has been inviting a few select entrepreneurs just to move in for a few days, show off their products and hear what the residents have to say.That's what brought Dayle Rodriguez, 28, all the way from England to the dining room of Brookdale South Bay in Torrance, California. Rodriguez is the community and marketing manager for a company called Sentab. The startup's product, Sentab TV, enables older adults who may not be comfortable with computers to access email, video chat and social media using just their televisions and a remote control.“It's nothing new, it's nothing too complicated and it's natural because lots of people have TV remotes," says Rodriguez.But none of that is the topic of conversation in the Brookdale dining room. Instead, Rodriguez solicits residents' advice on what he should get on his cheeseburger and how he should spend the afternoon. Playing cards was on the agenda, as well as learning to play mahjong(麻将).Rodriguez says it's important that residents here don't feel like he's selling them something. “I've had more feedback in a passive approach," he says. “Playing pool, playing cards, having dinner, having lunch," all work better “than going through a survey of questions. When they get to know me and to trust me, knowing for sure I'm not selling them something – there'll be more honest feedback from them."Rodriguez is just the seventh entrepreneur to move into one of Brookdale's 1,100 senior living communities. Other new products in the program have included a kind of full-body blow dryer and specially designed clothing that allows people with disabilities to dress and undress themselves.Mary Lou Busch, 93, agreed to try the Sentab system. She tells Rodriguez that it might be good for someone, but not for her.“I have the computer and Face Time, which I talk with my family on," she explains. She also has an iPad and a smartphone. “So I do pretty much everything I need to do."To be fair, if Rodriguez had wanted feedback from some more technophobic(害怕技术的) seniors, he might have ended up in the wrong Brookdale community. This oneis located in the heart of Southern California's aerospace corridor. Many residents have backgrounds in engineering, business and academic circles.But Rodriguez says he's still learning something important by moving into this Brookdale community: “People are more tech-proficient than we thought."And besides, where else would he learn to play mahjong?52.【题干】What does the passage say about the startups?【选项】A.They never lose time in upgrading products for seniors.B.They want to have a share of the seniors' goods market.C.They invite seniors to their companies to try their products.D.They try to profit from promoting digital products to seniors.【答案】B53.【题干】Some entrepreneurs have been invited to Brookdale to .【选项】A.have an interview with potential customersB.conduct a survey of retirement communitiesC.collect residents' feedback on their productsD.show senior residents how to use IT products【答案】C54.【题干】What do we know about Sentab TV?【选项】A.It is a TV program catering to the interest of the elderly.B.It is a digital TV which enjoys popularity among seniors.C.It is a TV specially designed for seniors to view programs.D.It is a communication system via TV instead of a computer.【答案】D55.【题干】What does Rodriguez say is important in promoting products?【选项】A.Winning trust from prospective customers.B.Knowing the likes and dislikes of customers.C.Demonstrating their superiority on the spot.D.Responding promptly to customer feedback.【答案】A56.【题干】What do we learn about the seniors in the Brookdale community?【选项】A.Most of them are interested in using the Sentab.B.They are quite at ease with high-tech products.C.They have much in common with seniors elsewhere.D.Most of them enjoy a longer life than average people.【答案】BPart IV Translation57、【题干】成语是汉语中的一种独特的表达方式，大多由四个汉字组成。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
art I I..J i st eni11g C．01n p r c l1e11s10[20 minut e s] Directions: This part is to test your lis砌ing ability. It consfats of 4 sections.Section 1-\Directions: T h is section is to test you1书ability to understand s加rt dialogues. The re are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each di啦gue,t加re is a recorded question. Both the dialogues·andquestions wil l be spok勿i only once. When you hear a question, you s加uld decide on thecon·ect answ研介01n t加4clwices marked AJ, BJ, CJ and DJ given in your test p a per.Then you s加uld mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Example: You will he吓You而U read: A) New York City. CJ An air trip.BJ An evening party. DJ The man's job.肝om t加dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the co灯ect answer. You sho讥d mark CJ on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cen阮．Now the test will begin.1.A) Prepare the docurnen区B)Book a room for the meeting.2.A) He is going to a party.B)He is making a plan.3.A) The job is interesting.B)The enviromnent is friendly.4.A) The labour cost has risen.B)The income tax has gone up.5.A) Lowering the product price.B)Conducting a market sUIVey.Section B[A][B]伺[D]C)沁k all the managers to attend the meeting.D)Make several copies of the meeting agendaC)He likes to go to the cinema.D)He can't attend the lecture.C)The salary is attractive.D)The colleagues are nice.C)The management cost is on the rise.D)The raw material is in short SUJ:>ply.C)Making a promotion plan.D)Improving the product design.Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both theconversations and questions will be spoken two times: When you hear a question, youshould decide on加correct answer from the 4 choices marked AJ, BJ, CJ and DJ given inyour比st paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center. Now listen to the conversations.C o n ver s ation 16.A) He is away on business.B)He is having a meeting.7.A) His flight has been cancelled.B)He has to meet his lawyer.C)He is visiting a client.D)He is on sick leave.C)He was iltjtrred in an accident.D)He is suffering from a fever.8.A) HoldiJ.1g a telephone meetiI1g instead.B)Having it at the s扣ne time next Monday.C m we r sa t io n 29.A) Book a taxi.B)Reser v e a room.10.A) I廿s p邸spmt number.B)His friend's ad由ess.S e ctio C)AE,ldng their assistants to attend it.D)Putting it off until next month.C)Order breal<fast for him.D)Keep things for his friend.C)His room number and email address.D)His friend's name and phone number.Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the比st paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be re呱two times. Youare requi1攻ed to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of thenumbered blanks according to what you hear. Now the passage will begin.We are now about to close th�marketing conference. We owe thanks to every member of staff who made the conference a 11 . We would like to thank all of the speakers who have made 12 and impressive speeches. Our thanks also go to every one of you for your contriputions and your appreciation. The energy and the enthusiasm surrounding this conference have been 13 . And now we'll go back··t o our business and put'those 14 into action. It's time to get back to start working on the ne}..1: phase. All customers are out there waiting for us to 15 .Section DD irections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recordedpassage. After that you will加ar five questions. Both the passage and the questions will beread two _times. When you胧ar a question, you should complete t加answer to it with aword or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answersare printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to t如passage.16.,¥hat should you think carefully about before renting a car?The you need.17.How can you get a best deal and save money when renting a car?B y offered by different cru·rental companies.18.V.'hy are you advised to have the car rental company's phone number?In case you need to19.W血should you remember to do if you are returning the car to an airpo兀？Remember to to check in to yo田flight.20.Why should you fill the gas ta nk before rett1rning the car?To save you extra fuel andPart II S tructure 日0minut e s] Direct ions: Tliis part is to test your ability to constr uct gramm atic咄y correc t senten ces. It con s is ts of2 sectio ns.Sect i o11 ADirecti ons: In this section, tliere are 10 incom plete senten ces. You are requir ed to comple te e a c h_ 9ne by decidin g on the nwst approp忧ate word or words frorrl the 4 choices marked A), BJ, CJ andDJ. T I砌you should 1narlc the correspo nding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrou gh the cente r.21.we are able to under乱tand your career object ives, the more likely we are able to help youachieve them.A)More B)The best C)The better D) Much22.You will not be able to improve your work you are aware of your shortcomings.A)if.. B)unless C) when _ D)since23.The training course to introduce you to the security check at the Airport.A)designs B)be designed C)designed·D)is designed24.other words, if employees feel part of the community, they will care more about it s devel-opment.A)In B)For C)On D)With25.We will provide you识th a training program proposal best !fleets your needs.A)who,,. B)what .C)that D)when26.Nearly every career book advises j ob-seekers to send thank-you letters afterA)interviewed B)being interviewed C)be·interviewed D)to be interviewed27.Before each meeting we will decide on the issue and you will be invited to express寸ewsand suggestions via the website.A)discussed B)to be discussed C)to discuss D)discussing28.The person resume best fits the needs of the employer w诅get a call for an interview.A)whose B)which C)that D)who29.we are living in the big data era, we are able to·collect and analyze as much patient in-formation as possible.A)Even though B)As if C)In that D)Now that30.It has been quite some time since we you at your office in Beijing.A)visit B)visited·C) have visited D)had visited Section BDirections: There are 5 incomplele stat叩ents here. You should fill in each blank with the prop窃扣rm 。