初级中学英语语法总复习资料题

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初三英语语法复习专项训练习题及答案

初三英语语法复习专项训练习题及答案

初三英语语法复习专项训练习题一.名词部分1、There’s only a little ____in the fridge. That’s not enough for breakfast.A.cakeB.breadC.eggsD.biscuits2、I found the bottle in____room.A.Sara and KateB.Sara’s and kate’sC.Sara’s and kateD.Sara and kate’s3、He often has___for breakfast.A.two breadB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two pieces of breads4、Jack and Tom are___.A.good friendsB.good friendC.a good friendD.good a friend5、There are___in the fridge.A.two milksB.some milksC.two bottles of milkD.two bottles of milks6、June1 is___in China.A.Children’s DayB.Child’s DayTC.Childrens’DayD.Childs’Day7、Are they___cakes ?A.Mr’s GreenB.Mr Green’sC.Mr green’sD.Green Mr’s8、How many____do you want ?A.glasses of milkB.glass of milksC.glasses of milksks9、Mrs Green has two___.They are very bright.A.childsB.childC.children’sD.children(二) 冠词改错;She has a beautiful hair.What cold day!What a bad weather!The history is a very interesting subject.He came here by a train.The robot was an one-eyes man.三,代词部分考试复习题(一).单项选择1 must stay here to wait for .A I, weB We, themC I, theirD Us, they2 My brother asked to go with . A your, her B you, he C you, him3 These exercise books are not butA our, oursB your, theirsC theirs, ours4 She has lost pen will lent .A her, her youB her, his yourC her, her yoursD her, her your5 The twins are looking at in the mirror.A themB themselvesC themselves6 Your teacher must be in the office. I her a moment ago.A have seenB had seenC sawD see7 Is there important in today's newspaper?Yes, there is important in today's newspaper.A something, anythingB anything, somethingC everything, anythingD nothing, anything8 Is there in the classroom? No, there isn’tA any oneB anybodyC anythingD any thing9 Would you like hot milk? No, thanks.A someB littleC a littleD any10 was colder yesterday than today.A ItB ThatC ThoseD This11 He went fishing very early morning two weeks ago.A eachB everyC aD an12which bikes are yours. The blue are .A one, yoursB ours, onesC ones, yoursD ones, ours13 is ready for you.A EveryB AllC BothD That14 You are both wrong of you is right.A AllB EitherC NeitherD Nor15 are you waiting for hereA WhomB WhoseC ThatD Those16 A clock has three hands is short two are longA one, oneB one, the othersC one, the other D. the other, one17 We have time lift. Hurry up.A a littleB fewC littleD a few四.数词考试复习题单项选择单项选择11.What's one plus two? Its .A threeB fourC one12.Five minus two is .A twoB threeC five13.What time is it now? It's .A at sixB six-tenC ten past six14.Mr. White goes to work every morning .A at half past sevenB in half to sevenC at half seven pastD on half past seven15.She goes to bed at in the evening.A a quarter to tenB nine a quarterC ten to a quarterD nine a quarter16.When do you usually have your supper? .A At sixB About sixC in six17.He lived in three days ago.A Room 123B 123 roomC 123 rooms18.Will you try time? Asked the teacher.A a threeB a thirdC third19.The teacher asked us to write composition.A a eight- hundred- wordsB an eight- hundred- wordC an eight- hundred- wordD an eight- hundred- word20.More than of the face of the earthA two thirdB second twoC two thirds21.The building is aboutA twenty- meter- longB twenty –meters- highC twenty meter longD twenty meters high22.If you look up in the sky at night you will seeA a million starB million of starsC millions of starsD million of suns23.10,000 means .A one millionB a thousandC ten thousandD a hundred thousand24Mary bought last month.A three pairs shoesB three pairs of shoeC three pairs of shoesD three shoes五.形容词副词考试复习题单项选择(一)单项选择1\He at half past five every day.A goes to homeB goes homeC go home2\An elephant is than a monkey.A more bigger and strongerB bigger and strongerC much bigger and strongerD much bigger and more3\Which lesson is in Book 3?A a most difficultB more difficultyC most difficultD the most difficult4.The man isn’t to walk.A enough oldB old enoughC old tooD much old5.She didn't speak at yesterday's meeting, and t didn't .A neitherB eitherC tooD also6.I was a worker three years ago, was she. A neither B either C so D nor7.You can't skate , can he.A SoB NorC NeitherD both B and C8.I watch TV once a week, do you watch TV?A how soonB how longC how oftenD when9.This sentence is long to read fluently.A tooB veryC soD enough10.My father hasn't come home, but my mother has been at home for an hour.A already, stillB already, yetC yet, already11.Chinas population is than that of the USA a littleB much largerC much bigger12.How many tomatoes do you want? .A The better, the moreB the more, the sweeterC The less, the moreD The more, the better13.Spring is coming, it's getting .A warmer and wormerB warmer and hotterC warm and warmerD hotter and warmer14England is big China.A as, asB not so, asC so, as15.Who will give us a talk tomorrow morningA anyB otherC anotherD else16.The teacher has to tell us.A anything importantB something important C.important something17.The boy wears a jacket large for him.A very muchB too muchC much too18.Let me show him .A inB intoC insideD outside19Children usually live .A happyB happilyC happyly20.He was a poor man. He has money.A manyB a lot ofC little21.The color TV set was expensive that I couldn't buy it.A soB tooC too muchD such22I can't find my dictionary .A everywhereB nowhereC somewhereD anywhere(二)形容词改错:Can we do our work better with few money and less people?These apples look well.I'm interested in the magazine.She is a young cleaver girl.This bridge is about 10 meters long than that one.。

初中英语语法知识点总结及练习精选全文完整版

初中英语语法知识点总结及练习精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版一、初中英语语法归纳本文归纳了词法、八种基本时态以及三大基本从句,是历年中考英语必考语法点。

(一)词法1. 名词(1)名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量,它有单数与复数两种形式。

不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。

物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目,来统计,都成为不可数名词。

不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量,没有复数形式。

要表示“一个……”这一概念,就须加a piece of这一类短语。

要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词,在英语里却不可数。

如:chalk,paper,bread,rice,grass,news等。

(2)名词复数的规则变化A.一般情况下加-s。

B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-esC.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-esD.以f,fe结尾的,去掉f或fe,变成v再加-es(3)名词的所有格A. 单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾若没有s,也要加’s。

如:the worker's bike,the Children’ s ballB. 表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加’ s若表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后’ s。

如:This is Lucy and Licy’ s room.These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms.C. 如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词,只加’。

如:the students’ books,the girls’ blouses(另外:名词+of+名词名词是有生命的,我们就用’s结构来表示所有关系。

如果名词所表示的事物是无生命的,我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。

) 2. 代词人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,指示代词,不定代词(1)人称代词第一人称单数I me my mine myself复数 we us our ours ourselves第二人称单数 you you your yours yourself复数 you you your yours yourselves第三人称单数 he him his his himselfshe her her hers herselfit it its its itself复数 they them their theirs themselves(2)物主代词物主代词的用法:形容词性物主代词后面一定要跟上一个名词;名词性物主代词可作主语、表语、宾语。

初中英语语法大全(含练习)30页

初中英语语法大全(含练习)30页

初中英语语法大全语法网络图一.名词I.专有名词普通名词国名地名人名,团体机构名称可数名词不可数名词个体名词集体名词抽象名词物质名词II. 名词的数:1. 规则名词的复数形式:名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。

现将构成方法规则例词1一般情况在词尾加-s map-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days2以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-es class-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes3以-f或-fe结尾的词变-f和-fe为v再加-esleaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives,wife-wives, half-halves加-s chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs4以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加-esparty-parties, family-families, story-stories,city-cities5以元音字母加y结尾的名词,或专有名词以y结尾的,加-stoy-toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays,Henry-Henrys6以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词一般加-esNegro-Negroes, hero-heroes, potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes不少外来词加-spiano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos,kilo-kilos, solo-solos两者皆可zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos7以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-s radio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos8以-th结尾的名词加-s truth-truths, mouth-mouths, month-months, path-paths,规则例词1改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese,mouse-mice2单复数相同sheep, deer, means, works, fish, yuan, jin, 3只有复数形式trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, 4一些集体名词总是用作复数people, police5部分集体名词既可以作单数(整体)也可以作复数(成员)class, family, crowd, couple, group, government,population, team, public, party6复数形式表示特别含义customs(海关), times(时代), spirits(情绪), drinks(饮料), sands(沙滩), papers(文件报纸), looks(外表), brains(头脑智力), greens(青菜)7表示“某国人”加-sAmericans, Australians, Germans, Greeks,Swedes, Europeans单复数同形Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese以-man或-woman结尾的改为-men,-womenEnglishmen, Frenchwomen8合成名词将主体名词变为复数sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers,boy friends无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches 将两部分变为复数women singers, men servantsIII. 名词的所有格:名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。

初中英语语法基础知识大全100题

初中英语语法基础知识大全100题

初中英语语法基础知识大全100题Grammar is the foundation of language, and a strong grasp of grammar principles is essential for effective communication in English. For middle school students, establishing a solid understanding of English grammar basics is crucial as they continue to develop their language skills. This essay will explore 100 essential grammar fundamentals that every middle school student should master.1. Parts of Speech: Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs, Pronouns, Prepositions, Conjunctions, and Interjections.2. Singular and Plural Nouns: Regular and irregular plural forms.3. Possessive Nouns: Forming possessive case with apostrophes.4. Proper Nouns and Common Nouns: Capitalization rules.5. Subject-Verb Agreement: Ensuring verbs agree with their subjects in number and person.6. Verb Tenses: Present, past, future, and their progressive and perfect forms.7. Irregular Verbs: Common verbs with unique past tense and past participle forms.8. Active Voice and Passive Voice: Recognizing and using both constructions.9. Transitive and Intransitive Verbs: Verbs that require objects and those that do not.10. Linking Verbs: Verbs that connect the subject to a subject complement.11. Auxiliary Verbs (Helping Verbs): Verbs that assist the main verb, such as "be," "have," and "do."12. Modal Auxiliaries: Verbs that express possibility, obligation, permission, and other modalities.13. Gerunds and Infinitives: Verbal forms that function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs.14. Adjective Types: Descriptive, possessive, demonstrative, interrogative, and articles.15. Degrees of Comparison: Positive, comparative, and superlative forms of adjectives.16. Adverb Types: Manner, time, place, frequency, degree, and sentence adverbs.17. Comparative and Superlative Adverbs: Forming adverb comparisons.18. Personal Pronouns: Subject, object, possessive, and reflexive forms.19. Indefinite Pronouns: Words like "someone," "anyone," "nothing," and "all."20. Relative Pronouns: "Who," "whom," "whose," "which," and "that."21. Interrogative Pronouns: "Who," "what," "where," "when," "why," and "how."22. Preposition Types: Prepositions of time, place, direction, and relationship.23. Prepositional Phrases: Identifying and using prepositional phrases correctly.24. Coordinating Conjunctions: "And," "but," "or," "nor," "for," "so," and "yet."25. Subordinating Conjunctions: "Because," "since," "when," "while," "if," and "unless."26. Correlative Conjunctions: Paired conjunctions like "both...and," "either...or," and "neither...nor."27. Interjections: Expressing emotion or emphasis, such as "Ouch!" and "Wow!"28. Sentence Types: Declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory sentences.29. Simple Sentences: One independent clause with a subject and a verb.30. Compound Sentences: Two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinator.31. Complex Sentences: An independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.32. Compound-Complex Sentences: Combining compound and complex sentence structures.33. Phrases: Noun phrases, verb phrases, adjective phrases, andadverb phrases.34. Clauses: Independent clauses and dependent clauses.35. Dangling and Misplaced Modifiers: Recognizing and correcting these common errors.36. Parallel Structure: Maintaining consistency in the grammatical form of related elements.37. Sentence Fragments: Identifying and correcting incomplete sentences.38. Run-On Sentences: Recognizing and fixing two or more independent clauses joined incorrectly.39. Subject-Verb Inversion: Inverting the subject and verb in certain sentence structures.40. Negation: Forming negative statements using "not," "no," and other negating words.41. Contractions: Combining words to form shortened forms, such as "can't" and "won't."42. Capitalization Rules: When to capitalize proper nouns, titles, and the beginning of sentences.43. Punctuation: Using periods, commas, semicolons, colons, apostrophes, and quotation marks correctly.44. Appositives: Noun phrases that rename or describe another noun.45. Participial Phrases: Verb phrases that function as adjectives or adverbs.46. Gerund Phrases: Noun phrases beginning with a gerund.47. Infinitive Phrases: Verb phrases beginning with an infinitive.48. Restrictive and Nonrestrictive Clauses: Defining and nondefining relative clauses.49. Conditional Sentences: "If-then" statements expressing hypothetical situations.50. Passive Voice Transformation: Changing active voice sentences to passive voice.51. Direct and Indirect Speech: Reporting statements, questions, and commands.52. Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement: Ensuring pronouns agree with their antecedents.53. Pronoun Case: Subjective, objective, and possessive pronoun forms.54. Reflexive and Intensive Pronouns: Using "self" and "selves" pronouns correctly.55. Demonstrative Pronouns: "This," "that," "these," and "those."56. Indefinite Pronouns: "Everyone," "someone," "anything," and "nothing."57. Relative Pronouns: "Who," "whom," "whose," "which," and "that."58. Interrogative Pronouns: "Who," "what," "which," "whose," and "whom."59. Preposition Placement: Appropriate positioning of prepositions in sentences.60. Conjunction Usage: Selecting the right coordinating or subordinating conjunction.61. Adverb Placement: Properly positioning adverbs within asentence.62. Adjective Order: Following the correct order when using multiple adjectives.63. Verb Tense Consistency: Maintaining consistent verb tense throughout a passage.64. Subjunctive Mood: Using "were" instead of "was" in certain hypothetical statements.65. Gerund vs. Infinitive: Choosing between gerund and infinitive verb forms.66. Active vs. Passive Voice: Determining the appropriate voice for a given sentence.67. Subject-Verb Agreement with Collective Nouns: Singular or plural verb form.68. Compound Subject Agreement: Ensuring correct verb agreement with compound subjects.69. Dangling Modifiers: Correcting sentence structures with unclear modifications.70. Misplaced Modifiers: Placing modifiers in the appropriate position in a sentence.71. Parallel Structure in Lists: Maintaining grammatical consistency ina series of items.72. Comma Usage: Properly using commas in a variety of sentence structures.73. Semicolon Usage: Correctly applying semicolons to join independent clauses.74. Colon Usage: Appropriately using colons to introduce lists or explanations.75. Apostrophe Usage: Proper placement of apostrophes in possessive forms and contractions.76. Quotation Mark Usage: Correctly incorporating quotations and dialogue.77. Capitalization Rules: Applying capitalization guidelines for proper nouns, titles, and more.78. Abbreviation and Acronym Usage: Correctly using abbreviated forms and acronyms.79. Numbers and Numerals: Deciding when to spell out numbers versus using numerals.80. Commonly Confused Words: Distinguishing between homophones and similar-sounding words.81. Idioms and Idiomatic Expressions: Understanding and using common English idioms.82. Preposition Combinations: Mastering the appropriate prepositions to use in various contexts.83. Relative Clause Placement: Ensuring relative clauses are positioned correctly.84. Noun Clause Structure: Constructing noun clauses as subjects, objects, and complements.85. Adverb Clause Structure: Forming adverb clauses to provide additional information.86. Adjective Clause Structure: Creating adjective clauses to modifynouns and pronouns.87. Conditional Clause Structure: Constructing "if-then" statements and other conditional sentences.88. Passive Voice Transformation: Converting active voice sentences to passive voice.89. Direct and Indirect Speech: Accurately reporting statements, questions, and commands.90. Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement: Ensuring pronouns agree with their antecedents in number and gender.91. Pronoun Case: Properly using subjective, objective, and possessive pronoun forms.92. Reflexive and Intensive Pronouns: Identifying and applying the correct "self" pronouns.93. Demonstrative Pronouns: Appropriately using "this," "that," "these," and "those."94. Indefinite Pronouns: Recognizing and using universal, existential, and negative pronouns.95. Relative Pronouns: Selecting the right relative pronoun ("who," "whom," "whose," "which," "that").96. Interrogative Pronouns: Employing "who," "what," "which," "whose," and "whom" correctly.97. Preposition Placement: Ensuring prepositions are positioned properly in sentences.98. Conjunction Usage: Choosing the appropriate coordinating or subordinating conjunction.99. Adverb Placement: Determining the correct placement of adverbs within a sentence.100. Adjective Order: Arranging multiple adjectives in the proper sequence.Mastering these 100 essential grammar fundamentals will provide middle school students with a strong foundation in English language skills. By understanding the rules and conventions governing parts of speech, sentence structures, punctuation, and more, students can improve their written and oral communication, as well as their reading comprehension. Continuous practice and reinforcement of these grammar principles will equip middle school students for success in their academic and professional pursuits.。

【人教版初中英语】初中英语知识点:初中英语语法重难点专项练习100题及答案(可打印)

【人教版初中英语】初中英语知识点:初中英语语法重难点专项练习100题及答案(可打印)

【人教版初中英语】初中英语知识点:初中英语语法重难点专项练习100题及答案(可打印)1.Where Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does2.They going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be3.Some are in the river and some are games.A. swiming, playingB. swimming, playingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, playing4.Where is Dick? He to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes5. Mark Twain, an American writer, everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for6. I hope he will come to see me before he here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left7. My teacher told me that Australians English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking8. I think she right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read9. ---- Where are the children?---- They a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had10.----- Where my glasses? I can’t find them.---- I them on the bookshelf, but they aren’t there.A. you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put11. When the police arrived, the man for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead12. By the time this talk is over, we a lot about the earth.A. will be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. will have learnt13. The teachers told me that they me to smooth away the difficulties.A. helpedB. will helpC. helpD. were going to help14. ----Have you seen him today?----Yes, I him this morning.A. has seenB. seeC. will seeD. saw15. He worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did16. What’s your friend going next week.A. doingB. doC. doesD. to do17. I don’t think that it’s true. He’s always strange stories.A. tellB. tellingC. toldD. tells18. Have you ever West Hill Farm?A. gone toB. arrivedC. come toD. been to19. How long he the novel?A. has, borrowedB. has, keptC. has, lentD. is, using20. He to do this lessons at eight every evening.A. is beginingB. is beginningC. beginD. begins21. The children a swim this afternoon.A. are going to hasB. is going to haveC. are havingD. are going to have22. There a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were23. he on well with his friends this term?A. Does, getsB. Does, getC. Is, gettingD. Is, geting24. Who away my pen? I can’t find it.A. haven takenB. takesC. has takenD. took25. Shall we football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play26. The children at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were27. Mr. Smith short stories, but he a TV play these days.A. is writing, is writingB. is writing, writesC. writes, is writingD. writes, writes28. He said he the league for two years.A. has joinedB. has been inC. had been inD. joined29. She likes watering trees in the garden, she?A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. didn’t30. What you to do to keep the room clean?A. do, haveB. does, haveC. did, haveD. are, have31. Some flowers by Kate already.A. have been wateredB. wateredC. have wateredD. has been watered32. When winter comes, the leaves fall.A. are going toB. willC. will beD. would33. I to the cinema. I there every Sunday.A. go, goB. am going, goC. go, am goingD. am going, am going34. You about the future now, you?A. don’t think, don’tB. aren’t thinking, aren’tC. don’t think, doD. aren’t thinking, are35. He was afraid that he his way.A. would lostB. would loseC. is going toD. shall lose36. We each other since he left here.A. didn’t seeB. hadn’t seenC. haven’t seenD. had seen37. Mr. Smith out for a walk in the park every day.A. is goingB. goesC. wentD. go38. He from home for a long time.A. has gone awayB. had gone awayC. has leftD. has been away39. You mustn’t go to o high, or you dangerous.A. will beB. areC. would beD. is going to40. We have known each other .A. since we were youngB. after we were youngC. when we are youngD. if we are young41. She promised she do better work.A. wouldB. willC. shallD. is going to42. How long has this shop ?A. be openB. been openC. openedD. been opened43. Mr. Smith here since he moved to his city.A. had livedB. have liveC. have livedD. has lived44. ----Have you read the newspaper?----No, I haven’t .A. tooB. yetC. justD. already45. Our knowledge of the universe all the time.A. growB. is growingC. growsD. grew46. She won’t go to the cinema if she the work tomorrow.A. doesn’t finishB. won’t finishC. will finishD. finish47. My grandma for half a year.A. has been deadB. was deadC. has diedD. died48. She to the Great Wall several times.A. goesB. has goneC. wentD. has been49. The earth round the sun.A. moveB. movesC. movedD. will move50. Liu Fengwei three yuan for the lost library book.A. paidB. spentC. costD. took51. I the bike for over four years.A. have boughtB. have buyC. have hadD. bought52. He told us that he that factory the next day.A. had visitedB. has visitedC. will visitD. would visit53. His mother the Party last year. She a Party member for a year.A. joined, wasB. has joined, isC. joined, has beenD. has joined, has been54. We don’t know if it the day after tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. would rain55. He said he his life for his country.A. giveB. gaveC. had givenD. would give56. He always to the park on Sunday morning.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going57. Look, the students to the teacher carefully.A. is listeningB. are listeningC. listenD. listened58. He in this school in 1958.A. taughtB. has taughtC. teachesD. had taught59. They said they to England the next day.A. will flyB. had flownC. would flyD. flew60. They the work in two days.A. had finishedB. would finishedC. is finishingD. will finish61. By the end of last week, we two thousand words.A. would learnB. have learnedC. had learnedD. were learning62. When he left, his mother .A. is cookingB. cookedC. was cookingD. cooks63. We’ll go to play with snow if it tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. will snowD. snowed64. There no milk in the glass.A. haveB. hasC. areD. is65. The train when we got to the station.A. has just leftB. had just leftC. leavesD. left66. Dr Smith is not at home. He to work.A. has goneB. has beenC. had beenD. had gone67. That man knows a lot about New York. I heard he before.A. had gone to the cityB. had been in thereC. had been thereD. had been New York68. The artist to Europe. He is there now.A. has goneB. has beenC. had goneD. had been69. Miss Brown said she never to North China before.A. has, goneB. has, beenC. had, goneD. had, been70. What your grandma this time yesterday?A. is, doingB. was, doingC. did, doD. had, done71. I to see the film because I have lost my ticket.A. won’t goB. didn’t goC. don’t goD. haven’t gone72. The students will have a football match if it fine next Saturday.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. is73. She asked me if I the story before.A. have readB. had readC. would readD. will read74. What they at eight yesterday evening?A. are, doingB. did, doC. have, doneD. were, doing75. You can’t see him now because he an important meeting.A. is havingB. haveC. hasD. was having76. I to my brother since last summer.A. didn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. haven’t writtenD. don’t write77. Li Ping will visit the Great Wall as soon as he free.A. will beB. isC. wasD. has been78. One day when I the post office I my uncle.A. pass, seeB. was passing, sawC. passed, sawD. pass, saw79. He he some mistakes in the test.A. said, will makeB. said, madeC. said, had madeD. said, make80. They tired so they stopped a rest.A. are, haveB. were, haveC. were, to haveD. are, having81. My father every day.A. takes a walkB. took walkC. take a walkD. is taking a walk82. Mary is seven years old. She eight next year.A. isB. willC. wasD. will be83. A table and many chairs made by him yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. are beingD. was being84. I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A. will finishB. shall finishC. finishD. finished85. Trees green in spring.A. turnB. turnsC. would turnD. is turning86. Yesterday I in bed all day because I had a fever.A. layB. lieC. laidD. lain87. Hello, Mike. It’s you. I you in Beijing. How long have you been here?A. don’t know, wereB. hadn’t know, areC. haven’t known, areD. didn’t know, were88. A: When again?B: When he . I’ll let you know.A. he comes, comesB. will be come, will comeC. he comes, will comeD. will he come, comes89. The last bus . I had to walk home.A. had goneB. have goneC. wentD. has gone90. A: Are you making cakes? B: .A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I amC. Yes, I’mD. Yes, I’m making91. ----What time ?----My watch .A. it is, stoppedB. is it, has stoppedC. it is, has stoppedD. is it, is stopping92. What on Sunday?A. does he sometimes doB. is he often doingC. has he doneD. is usually he do93. Did you hear someone at the door when you TV last night?A. knock, was watchingB. knock, watchingC. knock, were watchingD. knock, are watching94. That Japanese knows the Salt Lake City. I heard he before.A. a lot of, had been thereB. a lot about, had been thereC. lot, had been thereD. a lot of, had gone there95. As soon as we saw his face, we the news bad.A. knew, wasB. know, wereC. know, wasD. know, were96. Reading English magazines and newspapers helpful to your study of English.A.isB.areC.willD.is going to do97.Mary ,what doing ?A.she isB.are youC.you areD.is98. A: Is this a new radio?B: No,I____it for five years.A. haveB.have hadC.had hadD.will have99.I' m sure he will come to see me before he Beijing.A.will leaveB.is leavingC.would leaveD.leaves100.It seemed that he something expensive.A.have lostB.lostC.had lostD.has losted参考答案1.A2.B3.C4.C5.C6.B7.B8.C9.A 10.C11.D 12.D 13.D 14.D 15.B16.D 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.D21.D 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.A26.B 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.A31.A 32.B 33.B 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.A 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.D 56.B 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.D 61.C 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.B 66.A 67.C 68.A 69.D 70.B 71.A 72.D 73.B 74.D 75.A 76.C 77.B 78.B 79.C 80.C 81.A 82.D 83.B 84.C 85.A 86.A 87.D 88.D 89.A 90.B 91.B 92.A 93.C 94.B 95.A 96.A 97.B 98.B 99.D 100.C。

初中英语语法全套练习题及答案【中考必备】

初中英语语法全套练习题及答案【中考必备】

初中英语语各个击破目录一.名词()二.形容词()三.代词()四.数词()五.冠词()六.动词动词语态时态()动词不定式()七.副词()八.介词()九.连词()十.比较级和最高级()十一.定语从句()十二.主谓一致()十三.状语从句()十四.虚拟语气()十五.倒装句()十六.独立主格()十七.其他重点语法()初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. X k b1 .C omA. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes 4( ) 1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher ( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters ( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number111. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine ( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14( ) 1 ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers ( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The____.A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population. ( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1.Which does Jimmy like _______, Chinese or art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much2. The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world.A. the longest riverB. The moreC. the longest riversD. longer river3. ______ of the two women is Mrs Brown.A. The beautifulB. The more beautifulC. More beautifulD. The most beautiful4. My mooncake is nicer _______ his.A. likeB. withC. forD. than5. You are fatter than _______.A. heB. hisC. himD. he is tall6. He jumps _______ of the three.A. farB. futherC. farthestD. furthest7. My hair is longer than _______.D.Lucys’ A. my sisterB. KateC. my brother’s8. There is ______ paper here. Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little9. The pen is ______ than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper10. Tom speaks Chinese _______ better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lotD. much11. There are _______ girls in Class 2 than in Class 4.A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best12. It’s too ______ for you to do that.A. easyB. more dangerousC. harderD. the easist13. Who has ______ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most14. You have more rulers than me. But ______ are nicer than _______.A. mine, yoursB. mine, yourC. my, yoursD. my, your15. Tingting is ______ than Meimei,but Meimei is ______ than Tingting.A. tall, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger16. Mother is _______ in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy17. There are _______ in the park on Sundays.A. more childrenB. a lot of peopleC. much men and womenD. many peoples18. The dumplings are _______ than the noodles, I think.A. more nicerB. much deliciousC. very niceD. much more delicious19. She is _______ than me at drawing.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. harder20. This blue sweater is too big for me. Will you please show me a ______ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest二.用所给词的适当形式填空1. Your classroom is _______ (wide) and _______ (bright) than ours.2. There are _______ hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer. (few)3. Which do you like _______, maths or chemistry?(well)4. This is the ______ film I have ever seen. (good)5. Africa is the second _______ continent. (large)6. What he said made his mother much ______. (angry)7. I’m not as _______ as he. (careful)8. We’ve got as _______ books as we need.(many)9. They have done _______ (much) work with ______ (little) money.10. Practice as ______ as you can. (much)11. You’re the ______ person I’ve ever seen. (kind)12. He is _____ than his two sisters. (young)13. The ______ (old) I get, the ______ (strong) I seem to feel.14. The weather is getting ______ (warm) and ______ (warm).15. You are far ______ than you were. (polite)16. The patient is no ______ than people. (well)17. Summer is ______ season of the year. (hot)18. I can do it well with even ______ money. (little)三.中考真题测试1. The air in Beijing is getting much ______ now than a few years ago. (2005年北京)A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest2. My cousin has changed a lot. She used to be ______ but now she is tall.A. shortB. thinC. prettyD.heavy3. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ______ than before. (2005北京海淀)A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest4. —We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town. —Why didn’t you stay at _____ one?A. a cheapB. a cheaperC. the cheapD. the cheaper5. —Do you like western food?— No. The food of our country is ______ that of western countries. (2005年广州)A. rather good thanB. much better thanC. more better thanD. not so good as年广州)6. This is _____ that all of us believe it’s very important. (2005A. such useful informationB. so useful an informationC. so useful informationD. such a useful information7. — Mum, could I have an MP3— Certainly, we can buy _____ one, but as good as this. (2005年沈阳)A. a cheapB. a cheapestC. a cheaperD. the cheapest8. The harder we work, the ______ result we will get.(2005年大连)A. fasterB. fewerC. betterD. the cheapest9. We should keep our eyes ______ while doing eye exercises. (2005年吉林)A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened10. Look at the man in the right picture. He is ______. (2005年吉林)A. right-handedB. left-handedC. no handD. a hand11. — Tom is good at drawing. How about Mike?— Mike is ______, I think. He has got more prizes than Tom.(2005年河南)A. wellB. OKC. goodD. better12. — Have you bought that digital camera?______. (2005年河南)—No, I can’t afford it. The price is a bitA. nowB. highC. cheap expensive13. Now more and more Chinese people are ______ enough to buy cars.A. richB. weakC. poorD. strong(2005年安徽)14. Kate is really ______. She’s never angry with others.A. tallB. friendlyC. luckyD. clever15. —Which is ______ river in China? (2005年武汉)— The Changjiang River.A. longerB. the longestC. longestD. the longer参考答案;一.1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C6. C 三个人或三人以上比较时,用形容词最高级,表示“最远”用farthest, 而further, furthest多表示抽象意思,“更进一步”等7. C8. A little, a little修饰不可数名词,little表示否定含义,意为“没多少” a little表示肯定含义,意为“有一点儿” 9. C 10. D11-15AADAD 16-20 CBDAB二.1. wider, brighter 2. fewer 3. better 4. best 5. largest 6. angrier 7. careful 8. many9. more, less 10. much 11. kindest 12. younger 13. older, stronger 14. warmer,warmer 15. politer 16. better 17. the hottest 18. less三.1-5 BABBB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 DBABB初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.。

初中英语重点语法知识点详解及练习题(附答案)

初中英语重点语法知识点详解及练习题(附答案)

一、单复数(偶尔会考,但是错的概率还蛮高的,因为看起来简单,其实更容易忘记。

)1、名词单复数I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be动词单复数(这里要注意过去时,不要忘记看后面的时态)There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the same class. Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework.二、名词所有格(这种题型的更容易错,我的学生就经常错在这个题型上,不是不会做,而是要忘记。

)This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf. Happy Children’s(children) Day.三、人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词—主格(在句中作主语,陈述句中一般在开头,一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……)We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike? Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents.2.人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语,一般用在动词或介词后)Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she).3.物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4.物主代词—名词性(相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”)The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1.基数词表示数量There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.2.序数词表示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year.常见序数词first second third (不要拼错了,学作文时也可以用)五、动词—时态(时态也是一个非常重要的一点,一定要在考试时注意。

(完整版)初中中考英语语法复习(知识点、例题、习题、详细答案)(整理版),推荐文档

(完整版)初中中考英语语法复习(知识点、例题、习题、详细答案)(整理版),推荐文档

九年级英语语法总复习一、名词名词可以分为专有名词(Proper Nouns)和普通名词 (Common Nouns),专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如 Beijing,China 等。

普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness 等。

普通名词又可分为下面四类:1)个体名词(Individual Nouns):表示某类人或东西中的个体,gun。

2)集体名词(Collective Nouns):表示若干个个体组成的集合 family。

3)物质名词(Material Nouns):表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。

4)抽象名词(Abstract Nouns):表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。

个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词(Countable Nouns),物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词(Uncountable Nouns)。

归纳一下,名词的分类可以下列表示:专有名词:是个别的人,事物,地点等专有名称。

其第一个字母大写普通名词;可数名词;不可数名词。

可数名词的构成规则:1.一般名词加 -s 1.清辅音后读/s/; map-maps2.浊辅音和元音后 bag-bags读 /z/; car-cars2.以s,sh,ch,x 等结尾的词加 -es 读 /iz/ bus-buseswatch-watches3.以ce,se,ze,(d)ge 等结尾的词加 -s 读 /iz/ license-licenses4.以辅音字母+y 变y 为i 结尾的词再加es 读 /z/ baby---babies其它名词复数的规则变化1)以y 结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s 变复数:如:two Marys the Henrysmonkey---monkeys holiday---holidays比较:层楼:storey ---storeys story---stories2)以o 结尾的名词,变复数时:a.加s,如: photo---photos piano---pianosradio---radios zoo---zoos;b.加es,如:potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoesc.均可,如:zero---zeros / zeroes3)以f 或fe 结尾的名词变复数时:a.加s,如: belief---beliefs roof---roofssafe---safes gulf---gulfs;b.去f,fe 加 ves,如:half---halvesknife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolveswife---wives life---lives thief---thieves;c.均可,如: handkerchief:handkerchiefs / handkerchieves名词复数的不规则变化1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teethmouse---mice man---men woman---women注意:与 man 和 woman 构成的合成词,其复数形式也是 -men 和-women。

(完整版)初中英语语法总复习题

(完整版)初中英语语法总复习题

初中英语语法总复习初中英语语法总复习(最后一关)第一章:名词1。

Mum。

I'm thirsty。

Will you please give me some_________? A.pencils B.cake C。

water D。

books2。

Ann didn’t want to miss the_________of seeing her favorite singer in the concert, so she bought her ticket early. A。

bus B.chance C.music D。

meeting3.Are ther any_____________or_____________in the bag?A.tomatos; photos B。

tomatoes; photoes C.tomatoes; photos D。

tomatos; photoes4.—--Forests are very important to us, aren’t they?—--Yes。

If we have more forests, they will help to keep_________from running away。

A。

water B。

leaves C.trees D.grass5.There are about twenty___________in the room。

They are having a party there。

A.peopleB.sheepC.worker D。

mens6。

Liu Xiang, in his twenties, was once an Olympic winner in the___________hurdles (跨栏).A.110-metre B。

110—metres C.110 metre D。

110 metres7.John is so kind that he often gives me a_________when I'm in trouble。

2023年中考英语总复习初中英语语法知识十三大专题复习讲义及习题(精编版)

2023年中考英语总复习初中英语语法知识十三大专题复习讲义及习题(精编版)

2023年中考英语总复习初中英语语法知识十三大专题复习讲义及习题(精编版)一、定语从句1、定义:定语从句是一个置于另一个句子之中,用来修饰某个名词或代词的句子,在句中充当一个定语的作用。

2、从句的关系词:定语从句最常用的就是由 who、which、whose、that等关系词引起的定语从句,其他的还有 whom、what、as、when、where等。

3、主句和从句的连接:把从句和主句连接起来的词,要根据句子的意思一词一词的来;要把从句与主句分开,可用逗号隔开。

二、宾语从句1、定义:宾语从句就是充当主句中宾语的一个句子,由连接词引出,一般前后用逗号隔开。

2、连接词:由以下词汇引出的宾语从句:that、whether、if、what等。

3、注意:如果是由”问句”(疑问词)的话,一般不加连接词;如果宾语从句与主句相隔较远,则从句要用从属连词(that)引出。

三、状语从句1、定义:状语从句是一种由连词引起,用来表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果等概念的句子,在句子中充当一种状语作用。

2、引导词:状语从句最常用的引导词有:when、while、as、since、until、before、after、if、whether、because等。

3、务必注意:时间、地点、条件状语从句切忌混淆,要分清才可正确运用。

四、名词性从句1、定义:名词性从句又称为词性的从句,是一个句子充当主句中的一个名词,它可单独作句子的主语,宾语或表语。

2、从句的连接词:要表达名词性从句的概念,最常采用的就是由关系代词(who, whom, which, that等)、关系副词(when, where, why, how 等)以及由从属连词(if, whether等)引起的名词性从句。

3、注意事项:将其从名词性从句区分开来可用逗号隔开;也要注意主句和从句之间的位置关系,情况不同,连接词可以不同。

五、简单句1、定义:简单句也叫单个句子,是由一个主语和一个谓语动词构成的一句话;当主语是第一人称或三单时,句尾不加to。

(完整版)初中英语语法总复习题(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)初中英语语法总复习题(可编辑修改word版)

初中英语语法总复习初中英语语法总复习(最后一关)第一章:名词1.M um. I’m thirsty. Will you please give me some ? A.pencils B.cakeC.waterD.books2.A nn didn’t want to miss the of seeing her favorite singer in the concert,so she bought her ticket early. A.bus B.chance C.music D.meeting3.Are ther any or in the bag?A.tomatos; photosB.tomatoes; photoesC.tomatoes; photosD.tomatos; photoes4.---Forests are very important to us, aren’t they?---Yes. If we have more forests, they will help to keep from running away.A.waterB.leavesC.treesD.grass5.T here are about twenty in the room. They are having a party there.A.peopleB.sheepC.workerD.mens6.L iu Xiang, in his twenties, was once an Olympic winner in the hurdles (跨栏).A.110-metreB.110-metresC.110 metreD.110 metres7.John is so kind that he often gives me a when I’m in trouble.A.replyB.seatC.handD.reason8.is spoken the most widely in the world but has the largest number of speakers.A.Chines; EnglishB.English; ChineseC.French; RussianD.Russian; German9.J ack bought a in a shoe shop yesterday.A.pair of shoesB.pairs of shoesC.pair of two shoesD.pair of shoe10.Bob is looking at the to find where Beihai Park is. A.picture B.map C.cardD.blackboard11.There are few in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots andcabbages.A.meatB.fruitC.vegetablesD.bread12.---Why are you walking to school? ----Because my is broken. A.radio B.watchC.bikeD.bag13.A child asks all kinds of -while he is growing up. A.troubles B.mattersC.problemsD.questions14.I have three pen friends. One is , the other two are .A.Japanese; AmericaB.Russian; GermanyC.Canada; AustraliaD.English; Frenchmen15.Tom and Linda are from Australia. A.students B.girls C.boysD.sisters16.March 8 is Day. A.Woman B.Womans’ C.WomenD.Women’s17.A is used for keeping warm. A.stamp B.jacket C.key D.clock18.The boy hurt one of his in the accident yesterday, so he couldn’t walk to schoolthis morning. A.teeth B.feet C.hands D.ears19.What’s wrong with my son’s? He can’t see things clearly. A.eyes B.earsC.mouthD.nose20.Some are flying kites near the river. A.child B.boy C.boys D.childs21.You may go to the if you want to watch Beijing Opera. A.libraryB.supermarketC.theatreD.bookshop22.Look! The are watering flowers. A.man B.woman C.boy D.children23.Mr White is a businessman. He works in a . A.hospital panyC.schoolD.farm24.---Where are you going? ----I’m going to the to fly a kite. A.shopB.libraryC.parkD.post office25.---I’ve got an “A” in the exam.---That’s a good .You will surely win a second.A.newsB.ideaC.startD.message26.This is Elizabeth Tina Brown, our new teacher. You may call her .A.Mr BrownB.Miss BrownC.Mrs TinaD.Ms Elizabeth27.These are bikes.A.Jim and Sam’sB.Jim’s and SamC.Jim and SamD.Jim’s and Sam’s28.Twelve were hurt, but no were lost in the accident.A.person; lifeB.people; livesC.peoples; livesD.persons; life29.When I asked what had happened, he didn’t say a .A.wordB.letterC.messageD.sound30.----Whose dictionaries are these? ----------They are the .A.twins’B.twinC.twinsD.twin’31.The teacher said we needed to choose three for the school concert.A.farmersB.doctorsC.driversD.singers32.Will you make with Tom? A.a friend B.friend C.the friendD.friends33.H enry runs fast. He won the 800-metre race yesterday. A.boys’ B.boysC.boyD.boy’s34.H urry up! There’s little left. A.time B.days C.dollarsD.glasses35.D o you know my uncle is ?A.a worker and writerB.a worker and a writerC.worker and writerD.worker and a writer36.T he old teacher is a friend .A.my brother’sB.my brotherC.of my brother’sD.of a brother’s37.B eth has a beautiful . Listen! She is singing very well. A.voice B.lookC.soundD.smell38.M y school is about twenty walk from here. A.minute B.mintues’C.minute’sD.minutes39.----Jack, would you like something to eat? ----Yes. I’d like some .A.breadB.juiceC.orangeD.noodle40.Mrs Jenny gave us on how to learn English well.A.some advicesB.many advicesC.some adviceD.an advice41.The whole trip cost about three thousand dollars.COLD PLACEA.the SmithB.the SmithsC.SmithsD.the Smith’s42.Tom’s handwriting is better than any other in his class.A.studentsB.studentC.student’sD.students’43.There are many new books in the library. They are books.A.childB.childrens’C.childrenD.children’s44.---Does Lucy like Chinese ? ----Yes, she does. A.food B.foods C.any food D.some food45. When we saw the film Hero, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat was between .A.Ten and BenB.Ted’s and BenC.Ted and Ben’sD.Ted’s and Ben’s46.There is not enough in the corner for the fridge. A.place B.roomC.fieldD.ground47. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on . A.food B.money C.clothes D.books49. We often watch news at 7:00 in the evening. AC B.MTVC.BBCTV50. They have searched the for 3 hours for the information about the Canon cameras.B.radioC.Internetputer51. Mrs Green is mother. A.Mary and Kate B.Mary’s and Kate’s C.Mary’s and Kate D.Mary and Kate’s52.----Where’s Mary? ---He’s left a saying that he has something important to do.A.excuseB.messageC.exerciseD.news53.The of an air ticket from Dalian to Guangzhuo is about 1,800 yuan.A.priceB.moneyC.paye54.---Could you read the English on the medicine bottle for me? ------- OK. Let me try.A.instructionsB.documentsC.picturesD.meanings55.What can I do for you, sir? ----I’d like two .A.bottle of milkB.bottles of milksC.bottles of milkD.bottle of milks56.My mother bought for me yesterday. A.a pair of glasses B.a pair of glassC.a glassesD.a glass57. Mother is the busiest in my .................She always has a lot of housework to do.A.homeB.houseC.roomD.family58.---It’s dangerous here. We’d better go out quickly. ----But I think we should let go out first.A.woman and childrenB.women and childC.woman and childD.women and children59. The guide has , she will show them to us.A. some old paperB.some special foodC.a new jacketD.some beautiful pictures60. Miss Smith is a friend of .A. Mary’s mother’sB.Mary’s motherC.mother’s of MaryD.MaryKEEP IN Amother’s61.There is only one doctor and several nurses in this hospital.A.man; womanB.man; womenC.men; womanD.men; womenI.hear we will have a holiday in .A.two day’s; two day’s timeB.two-day; two day’s timeC.two-day; two days’ timeD.two days; two-day time63.----Are there any on the farm? ----Yes, there are some. A.horse B.sheepC.duckD.chicken64.----What would you like to drink, girls? ------ , please.A.Two cup of coffeeB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cups of coffeesD.Two cup of coffees65.Today is September 10th. It’s Day while Day is on the secondSunday of May. A.Teachers; Mothers B.Teachers’; Mothers’ C.Teachers’;Mother’s D.Teacher’s;Mothers’66.This is bedroom. They like it very much.A.Jane’s and her sisterB.Jane and her sister’sC.Jane’s and her sister’sD.Jane and her sister67.They have much coloured .Let’s go and ask for some. A.rulersB.paperC.erasersD.sharpeners68.My mother bought some for my birthday party yesterday. A.appleB.bananaC.orangeD.meat69.Heilongjiang is in the of China. A.northeast B.northeasternC.northwestD.northwestern**70.A.ToB. ByC. AtD. Inthe end of the street you’ll find the bookstore.71.John is quite clever painting.A. byB. atC. toD. with72.I’m going to bed midnight.A. inB. atC. onD. by73.His parents died when he wasA. inB. atC. byD. on74.The child threw a stoneA. atB. forC. onD. onto75.C hina was war Japan at the time.A. on; withB. at; withC. on; againstD. in; against76.The car is running 50 miles an hour.A. inB. withC. byD. at77.The old man was disappointed her refusal.A.atB. withC. byD. to the age of three.the dog.78.The Germans drove forward a speed of 50 km an hour and they broke through t he Englishdefence lines great speed.A.at; withB. with; byC. by; atD. at; by79.She came here Charlie’s car, not sea.A.by; byB. in; onC. in; byD. in; at80.You should write pencil, that is, a pencil.A.in; withB. with; withC. in; inD. with; in81.Can you do the experiment another day.A.byB. inC. onD. with第二章:冠词与数词1.earth we live on is bigger than moon. A.The; a B.The; theC.An; aD.An; the2.T here’s“h” in the word“hair”and “h” is the first letter of the word.A.a; theB.a; anC.an; theD.a; a3.W e can see the sun in daytime, but we can’t see it at night.A.a; theB.the; /C.a; /D.an; /I.am reading novel, is interesting story.A.a; that; anB.the; which; theC.a; which; anD.the; which; the5.M y uncle is old man, and he likes playing chess. A.a;a B.an;anC.the; theD.an; /6.---Are you Chinese or Japanese? ---- Chinese. But I was born in Japan.A.anB./C.theD.one7.----It looks like rain. Why not take umbrella with you? ------- T hank you. But I don’t think it’s necessary.A.aB.anC./D.several8.D avid has cat. It’s very nice. A.a B.an C.the D./9.T he boys and girls often play football in afternoon. A./; an B.the; an C./;the D.a; the10.He himself is very rich. However, he often says rich should help poor.A.the; aB.a; theC.the; theD./; /11.Jim is now making kite. He’s going to fly kite after lunch.A.a; aB.a; theC.the; theD.the; a12.She is one of most popular teachers in this school. A.a B.the C./D.much13.Mr Black didn’t go to work yesterday because he was ill in bed. A.a B.anC.theD./14.Greens are on visit to a beautiful city in China.A./; aB.A; theC.The; aD.The; /15.----I quite like songs sung by Zhou Jielun. --------- Y eah, he is really unusual singer, you know.A.anB.aC.theD./16.I studied English in England and I like English language very much.A.the; the; theB.an; an; anC./; /; /D./; /; the17.They go to school by bus but sometimes there aren’t any seats onbus.A.the; theB.a; aC./; /D./; the18.There is 8-metre-long bridge over the river. A.a B.an C.theD./19.I have no classes on Sundays. A.a B.an C.the D./20.My mother takes walk after supper every day. A.an B.the C./D.a21.English is language. It is important tool. A.a; a B.a; anC.the; anD.a; /22.February is second month of the year. A.the B.a C.an D./23.She has made decision that she will be inventor some time.A.a; theB.a; anC.the; anD.the; the24.They had good time in the party, which is success. A.a; a B./;/C.a; /D./; a25.Smiths were having breakfast at this time yesterday. A. A B. TheC./D. An26.----Hello,Li Ming, have you got e-mail address?---Oh, yes, I’ve got one. It’s qzlm@.A.anB.aC./D.the27.---What about story you read last night? ----It’s terrific, I think. A.aB.anC.theD.one28.---What’s on the screen? ----Is there ad for a new film? A.a B.anC.theD./29.----What’s in glass on the table? ----Some milk, A.a B.anC.theD./30.She isvery D.so a 31.September the good doctor that everyone wants to see her. A.such a B.a such C.a is Teachers’ Day. Let’s make some cards for our teachers.A.tenB.tenthC.nineD.ninth32.----Which is the smallest number of the four? ---- .A.Two-thirdsB.A halfC.A quarterD.Three-fourths33. of the teachers in our school are women teachers.A.Three quarterB.Two thirdsC.Second threeD.Three four34.Tim is -boy. He can say a few words.A.an one-year oldB.a one-year-oldC.an one-year oldD.a one-year old35.---Tony, what’s ten plus six? ----It’s. A.twenty B.fifty C.tenD.sixteen36.I was born . A.in Oct 8, 1969 B.in 1969, Oct, 8 C.on Oct 8, 1969D.on 1969, Oct 837.He cut the cake . A.in halves B.in half C.into halvesD.into half38.---It’s 9:45 ---- Yes, it’s.A.fifteen from tenB.a quarter to tenC.fifteen past nineD.a quarter past ten39.You can see if you go out at night.lion starsB.thousand of starsC.hundred starslions of stars40.When Mr Liu was , he became a famous professor.A.on his fortiesB.in his fortiesC.in the fortyD.in the forties41.December is month of the year. A.twelve B.the twelfth C.the twelveD.twelfth42.He was born .A.in 984, October 27B.in October 27, 1984C.on 27, 1984 OctoberD.on October 27, 198443.Tomorrow we are going to learn .A.Lesson SecondB.the Lesson TwoC.Lesson TwoD.second lesson44.Mr Smith lives on floor. A.fiveth B.fifth C.the fivethD.the fifth45.Each of us has to write a report every two weeks.A.two-hundred-wordB.two-hundreds-wordC.two-hundreds-wordsD.two- hundred-words46.Eighty-nine plus is one hundred. A.zero B.nine C.elevenD.fifteen47.It took men years to build the Great Wall.A.hundred; millionB.two millions of; hundreds ofC.two million; hundredlions of; hundreds of48.The boy has stamps.A.two hundreds and fifty-fiveB.two hundreds fifty-fiveC.two hundred and fifty-fiveD.two hundred fifty-five49.The film star is going to spend dollars on a new dress for the coming party.A.three thousandsB.thousands ofC.thousand ofD.three thousands of50 ---- Do you often read China Daily for before supper.A.half an hourB.half a hourC.half hourD.an hour half51.They have got only one pencil. They need pencils.A.more sixB.six moreC.six anotherD.other six52.----Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six? ------ Yes, it is .A.856620B.85626C.58662D.5862653.----If a=3, b=4, what’s the answer to the problem, a+ 2ab + 1= ? The answer is .A.twenty-eightB.twenty-eighthC.thirteenD.eighteenth54.----What’s the time, Dad? ----Let me see. It’s.A.June 1 stB.SaturdayC.seven o’clockD.Children’s Day55.Twenty percent of the students from the south while 80 % of the rich landin the north.e; isB.is; ises; isD.are; are56.About of the books in our school are written in Chinese.A.four-fiftyB.four-fifthsC.fourth-fifthsD.fourths-fifth57.Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a one. A.three B.thirdC.forthD.fourth58.They have learned English for .A.two years and a halfB.two and a half yearsC.two half yearsD.both A and B59.Next Sunday is my brother’s birthday. A.twenty B.twentiethC.twentithD.the twentieth60.Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in .A.two days’ timeB.two-days-timeC.two day’s timeD.two days time61.He stepped into the office, down and began to fill in the forms.A.sittingB.to sitC.satD.having it62.She said she would telephone but we from her so far.A.haven’t heardB.didn’t hearC.hadn’t heardD.won’t hear63.When I got to the cinema,the film for ten minutes. A.has begunB.had begunC.had been onD.was64.I’ll go with you as soon as I my homework. A.will finish B.finishC.am finishingD.finished65.If it tomorrow,I won’t go to the cinema. A.will rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained66.----Have you got some water to drink? ------- H ere you are. There still some in the bottle.A. areB. wereC. isD. was67. there many American friends in the school last Friday? A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were 68. There great many accidents last year. A. were a B. are aC. is aD. was69.In 1850, about a third of U. S. A covered by forests. A. were B. has been C. / D. was70.M ost of our earth covered by water. A. are B. is C. wasD. were71.Neither right. A. answers are B. answers aren't C. answer is D. answer isn't72.T he population of the world still now.A.has; grownB. will; growC. is; growingD. is; grown73.The police often the children across the street.A.helpB. helpsC. helpingD. is helping74. going to England by air next week.A. The Green family areB. The Greens family areC. The Green's family areD.Green family are75.The whole family enjoying the beautiful music now.A.is allB. all isC. all areD. are all76.O ur class big. A. is B. are C. were D. will77.Neither he nor I from Canada. We are from Australia. A. is B. areC. amD. be78.Either you or he79.Neither Mary nor her brother not D. are not right. A. are B. is C. does D. weregood at singing. A. is B. are C. is80.N ot only Tom but also Alice and Mary busy. A. is B. was C. areD. has81.Physics interesting to us. A. are B. has C. is D. were82.T he newsare83.Though mathematicsC. wasD. is exciting. We got excited at it. A. is B. was C. were D.hard, we all work at it hard. A. are B. were84.Ms Wang didn’t mind at all to the ceremony.A.being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited 第三章:代词1.----Is this dictionary or ? -------- It’s mine.A.your; hersB.yours; herC.your; herD.yours; hers2.Can I borrow pencil? is broken.A.you; MyB.your; MeC.your; MineD.yours; My3.---Wow! What a nice computer. ----My parents bought it for my sister and me. It’s.A.oursB.hersC.mineD.theirs4.M ary, please show your picture. A.my B.mine C.ID.me5.----Who taught you to play basketball? ----Nobody, I learnt it by .A.myselfB.meC.mineD.me6.T he weather in Guangzhou is hotter than in Beijing. A.it B.thatC.oneD.those7.T his is my dog, that that is . A.he B.him C.his D.himself8.Oh, there is someone in the room. must be my brother. A.There B.SheC.ThisD.It9.schoolbag is much better than . A.Her; me B.Hers; my C.Hers; mineD.Her; mine10.These are cups. are over there.A.our; YoursB.yours; MineC.his; OurD.their; Your11.Listen to sister! A.she and her’s B.her and she C.she and her D.her and her12.----The watch is so nice! Is it for ? A.his B.me C.myD.hers----Yes. Happy birthday, Mary! -------- Thank you very much.13.----She is too busy to help us finish the work. ----Let’s do it .A.herselfB.myselfC.ourselvesD.itself14.Yesterday I saw enjoy in the park.A.her; hersB.they; themC.she; herselfD.them; themselves15.----Who’s speaking? ---- is John. A.this; This B.that; ThatC.this; ThatD.that; This16.Would you like to drink, Lily? I think you’re thirsty.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing17.----Your tea, please. ------ T here must be in the tea. It tastes good.A.anything sweetB.something sweetC.sweet somethingD.everything sweetshops were still open, but most of them 18.When we got to the city centre,were closed.A.theB.someC.manyD.anyof them. Every one.19.---How many of these books have you read? ----A.ManyB.SomeC.AllD.None20.So homework really makes the students feel tired. A.much B.manyC.littleD.few21.----Did your parents go to the film yesterday evening? ----No. We stayed at home watching TV.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.none22.We asked John and Henry some easy questions, but of them could answer them.A.noneB.neitherC.allD.both23.---Would you like to watch TV or listen to the music? ---- . I’m busy with my work. Thank you.A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither24.---Could you tell me she is looking for? ----Her cousin, Susan. A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which25.The English novel is quite easy for you. There are new words in it.A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few26.If you want to book a round-trip ticket, you’ll have to pay $30.A.moreB.otherC.the othersD.another27.There are fifty-five desks in the classroom. One if for the teacher, are for the students.A.the otherB.otherC.the othersD.others28.The population of China is larger than of India. A.one B.thoseC.theseD.that29.----Could we eat in the restaurant today? ----No, of us have money on us.A.all; noB.any; onC.no one; anyD.none; any30.Russia is larger than in Africa.A.any countryB.any otherC.the other countriesD.other countries31.----Is there wrong with my daughter? ------ No, .A.something; nothingB.anything; somethingC.anything; nothingD.nothing; everything32.of us has read the story. A.Every B.All C.BothD.Neither33.There is water in my glass. Will you please give me ?A.little; someB.few; someC.few; anyD.little; anyI.was walking in the street when I met a friend of . So I stopped to talkto .A.me; himB.mine; himC.mine; hisD.me; his35.Your camera is quite nice. Where did you buy ? I want to buy ,too.A.it; oneB.it; itC.one; oneD.one; it36.We find impossible to work out the problem by .A.that; ourselvesB.it; ourselvesC.it; oneselfD.that; oneselves37.Mary was so careful that she made mistakes in the exam. A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little38.took us two hours to repair the washing machine. A.This B.It’sC.TheD.It39.Look at the penguin. looking after baby.A.Its; itsB.It; it’sC.It’s; itsD.It’s; it’s40.---Who taught English? -------- Nobody. He learned all by .A.him; himB.his; himselfC.him; himselfD.his; him41.----Is here? ------- No, Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody42.---How many more apples can I have? --------- You can have one more. are forTom.A.The othersB.AnotherC.OthersD.The other43.Have you seen the three apples on the table? You can take of them.A.bothB.everyC.eachD.any44.Your sweater is different from , so I want too.A.mine; itB.mine; oneC.my; oneD.my; it45.These trousers don’t fit her, are too long and are tooshort.A.Some; othersB.Some; the othersC.These; thoseD.These; the other46.Did you enjoy last night, Lucy and Lily? A.yourselves B.yourself C.youD.your time47.--- is three plus four? --- seven.A.How many; They areB.What number; It’sC.How much; They areD.What; It is48.We all know James Herriot was a famous doctor for animals, but of usremember when he was born.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little49.He thought impossible for him to finish his work on time. A.that B.thisC.itD.him50.---How many oranges do you have in your basket? --- . A.Neither B.No one C.Nothing D.None51.China is larger than country in Asia. A.any B.any other C.all theD.some52.There are ways of doing that. Why not try ?A.some; oneB.another; itC.other; anotherD.no; the otherschool teachers. A.all are B.are all C.are both53.My parentsD.both aresides of the road. A.both B.each54.There are many trees onC.neitherD.every55.----Is David classmate or ? ------ He is my classmate.A.our; theirB.your; theirsC.her; theyD.his; them56.----How often are the Olympic Games held? ---- four years. A.EveryB.EachC.InD.For57.Miss Li teaches English this term. B.our C.ourselvesD.we58.---Carl, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there? A.meB.I---Why ? I’m busy myself. Jack is lying on the grass doing nothing. C.himD.he59.Which classmate is the best friend of ? A.you B.your C.yoursD.yourself60Our teacher wouldn’t give us the answers to the questions directly.----Why not work them out all by ? A.themselves B.himself C.ourselves D.myself61Have you ever heard from your aunt since she went to Hong Kong?----Yes, I’ve just got a letter from . A.her B.hers C.sheD.herself62.---Where is my pen? ----Oh, sorry. I have taken by mistake. A.yoursB.hisC.mineD.hers63.of them has his own opinion. A.Both B.Some C.EveryD.Each64.of my parents are on business, but I can take good care of myself.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.None65.You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is .A.something interestingB.anything newC.important thingD.nothing specialI.asked Lily for paper, but she didn’t have .A.any; someB.any; anyC.some; anyD.some; some67.The old man has two sons. is a doctor, is a teacher.A.One; the otherB.One; oneC.The other; anotherD.The one; the other68.My favorite is getting stamps. I need before I have 2500 ones.A.more oneB.any moreC.one moreD.more than69.That place is not interesting at all. of us wants to go there. A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.Some70.---Did you enjoy at the party, Jimmy? ----Yes, Mum. I enjoyed very much.A.ourself; ourselvesB.yourselves; myselfC.yourself; myselfD.yourselves; ourselves71.---A latest English newspaper, please! ----Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sir?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that72.My cousin is very busy with his work. He has time to read newspapers.A.littleB.fewC.a littleD.a few**73.The little boy often has big breakfast,so he looks really strongA.the B./C.a D an74. October lst is National Day of People’s Republic of chinaA. a;the B./;/C./;the D the;/75. Things of kind come together;people of kind fall intosame groupA. the;the;the B.a;a;the C.the;the;a D a;a;a76. T he teacher is writing a piece of chalk on the blackboard while the students are writing ink inexercise books. A with, in B in, with C in, in Dwith, with第四章:介词与连词1.T here is small difference surfing and water-skiiing. A.among B.betweenC.fromD.of2.T he students worked out the maths problems different ways. A.on B.inC.withD.by3.T hanks space satellites, the world itself is becoming a much smaller place and people fromdifferent countries now understand each other better. A.to B.forC.inD.on4.my surprise computer technology can solve business problem new ways.A.To; inB.In; withC.To; withD.In; in5.P aper is made wood. A.of B.up C.by D.from6.J i Wei came to say goodbye me because he would leaveEngland.A.to; forB.for; toC.to; toD.for; for7.the evening of May 31th, the 2002 FIFA World Cup started in South Korea.A.OnB.AtC.OfD.In8.I f you don’t know a word, you must the word in a dictionary.A.look upB.look downC.look overD.look out9.the time I got there, the football match had already finished. A.InB.OnC.AtD.By10.The robbery happened 4 o’clock the afternoon Monday, November 19 th.A.at; on; inB.in; on; atC.on; at; inD.at; in; on11.I just caught the first busC.atD.by12.My mother bought me a new school bagC.byD.on time this morning. A.in B.on the end of last week. A.in B.at13.The boy was born a hot summer evening. A.on B.at C.inD.during14.Miss Smith looked the studnets’ homework very carefully. A.after B.forC.overD.up15.I turned the radio before I went to bed last night. A.on B.offC.upD.down16.My father looked his key the bike everywhere this morning, but he couldn’t find it.A.after; ofB.at; toC.up; ofD.for; to17.His son is good collecting stamps. A.at B.for C.toD.of18.Mary is weak science. A.at B.with C.inD.for19.Reading the sun is bad your eyes. A.under; with B.in; forC.under; forD.in; with20.An apple a day is good your health. A.at B.for C.inD.with21.---What is a writing brush, do you know? ---It’s used writing and drawing.A.withB.toC.forD.by22.The students are listeningC.forD.at23.The engineer will return from MacaoC.onD.after their teacher very carefully. A.to B.ona few days. A.since B.in24.English is widely used travellers and business people all over the world. A.toB.forC.asD.by25.----Would you like some coffee? ------- Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee milk.A.fromB.withC.toD.for26.Andy often helps her mother the housework on Sunday afternoon. A.toB.withC.forD.of27.Timmy goes to school every day. It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school.A.in a busB.by planeC.on footD.by boat。

初中英语语法15个专题汇总(附习题及答案)

初中英语语法15个专题汇总(附习题及答案)

目录专题一名词 (1)专题二数词、冠词 (8)专题三介词、连词 (14)专题四代词 (21)专题五形容词、副词 (31)专题六动词的分类 (40)专题七情态动词、系动词 (47)专题八动词时态 (54)专题九被动语态 (60)专题十非谓语动词 (67)专题十一简单句、并列句 (77)专题十二祈使句、感叹句 (85)专题一三宾语从句 (91)专题一四定语从句 (99)专题一五状语从句 (106)专题一名词1.名词的数1.概述: 名词按其表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。

2.可数名词及其单复数:可数名词有单复数变化,其前通常用不定冠词和数词来修饰,还可用many, few, a few, some, any, plenty of, lots of, a number of 等修饰。

构成名词复数形式的方法分为规则法和不规则法两种。

1)复数的规则构成法:绝大多数英语中的名词复数都是在单数名词后加上词尾-s或-es构成的。

具体规则如下图:a.单复同形的:Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, deer-deer, sheep-sheep, fish-fish(表示鱼的数量)b. 熟记下列词的复数变化:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, mouse-mice, child-childrenc. 以man, woman做定语构成的复合名词,变复数时要全变:a man teacher-two men teachers; 其他情况一般只变主体名词而作定语的名词不变:a girl student-two girl students3. 不可数名词:不可数名词没有单复数。

如:water, meat, air等。

在表示数量时,通常用以下方法。

1)用some, much, a little, little, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 等表示多少。

中考英语总复习:语法26个专题讲练(解析版)

中考英语总复习:语法26个专题讲练(解析版)

被动语态一、被动语态语态是动词的一种形式,表示主语和谓语动词之间的具体关系,分为主动语态和被动语态两种。

主动语态表示主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的执行者。

被动语态表示主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的承受者。

被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式,一般来说,只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。

汉语往往用“被、受、给”等被动词来表示被动意义。

其结构是由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词done”构成的。

be本身无词义,但有时态、人称和数的变化,其变化与时态中的变化一致。

各种时态的被动语态结构表(以动词do为例):时态被动语态例句一般现在时am/is/are+done The classroom is cleaned by us.教室被我们打扫。

一般过去时was/were+ done The kite was made by him yesterday.昨天,风筝被他制作。

现在进行时am/is/are+being+doneFlowers are being wateredby her.知识精讲花儿现在正在被她浇。

现在完成时have/has+been+done The work has been finished by Jim.工作已经被做完。

一般将来时will/shall/be going to +be done Trees will be planted by them tomorrow.明天,树将被他们种。

过去进行时was/were + being+ done A letter was being written by her at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候一封信正在被写。

过去完成时had+ been +done The work had been finished by Jim.工作早已经被他完成了。

含有情态动词can/may/must +be +doneHe can be found by me.他不能被发现。

初中英语2024届中考复习语法专项练习(代词+数词)(附参考答案和解析)

初中英语2024届中考复习语法专项练习(代词+数词)(附参考答案和解析)

初中英语中考代词专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、真题练习一、单项选择。

1.-Jane, is this your umbrella?-No, it's not .I didn't take one this morning. (福建福州)A.meB.myC.mine2.-I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.-Come on,Bill.You should believe in .That's the secret of success. (江苏连云港)A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves3.The man over there is old frienD.He is a policeman. (重庆)A.IB.meC.myD.mine4.We can't do it that way-but whether it will work is matter. (安徽)A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every5.-What would you like, tea or coffee?- ,thanks.I just prefer a glass of water. (福建福州)A.BothB.NeitherC.Either6.There are enough cups for each visitor to have (四川宜宾)A.oneB.itC.thisD.that7.-I still want to drink something.May I have cup of juice?-Certainly.Here you are. (山东滨州)A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else8.-What's name?- is EriC. (四川南充)A.his;HeB.his; HisC.he; HisD.he; He9.-What would you like to drink?-I'm very thirsty. you can get.Just get it now. (江苏南京)A.AnythingB.B.SomethingC.C.NothingD.D.Other things10.Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.(浙江杭州)A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all11.My mother used to make breakfast for every morning,but now I do it myself.(重庆)A.mineB.myC.ID.me12.- is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?-Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years. (安徽)A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which13.Hurry up, kids!The school bus is coming.We have time left.(广东广州)A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little14.Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life.The important thing is not to repeat .(江苏南京)A.itB.themC.himD.her15.-Bill,is that you sister's pet dog?-No. is white. (四川自贡)A.SheB.HerC.Hers二、根据句意及汉语或英语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。

初级英语语法复习题及参考答案

初级英语语法复习题及参考答案

初级英语语法复习题及参考答案一、单选题1. —Is this your pencil?—______.A. Yes, it isB. Yes, this isC. Yes, I amD. Yes, it's not 答案:A2. They ______ TV at the moment.A. watchingB. watchC. are watchingD. is watching答案:C3. He _____ some money from his mother yesterday.A. borrowsB. borrowedC. borrowsD. borrowing答案:B4. The meeting _____ at 11 o'clock tomorrow.A. will startsB. will startC. startsD. starting答案:B5. My mother asked me _______ home early.A. goB. to goC. goesD. going答案:B二、完形填空Everyone wants to be successful. But how to achieve success? Here are some tips on how to be successful. First, we should have goals. Then we should make plans to achieve our goals. We should make 1_____ useof our time. Time is 2_____ because we can never get it back once it's gone.We should also study hard. Knowledge 3_____ us a lot. Moreover, we should be 4_____ . Always be curious about how things work. Ask questions and do research. Don't give up if things don't work out at first. Keep trying and you will succeed.We should also be 5_____ . When we fall, we should get up and continue to try. And we should learn from our 6_____ .If we follow these tips, we are sure to be successful.1. A. free B. full C. empty D. quick答案:B2. A. important B. interesting C. easy D. difficult答案:A3. A. worries B. helps C. bores D. proves答案:B4. A. curious B. annoying C. furious D. dangerous答案:A5. A. brave B. helpful C. confident D. persistent答案:D6. A. achievements B. mistakes C. friends D. teachers 答案:B三、阅读理解(1)Bob and Jack both study in the same class. One day, Jack was sitting in the classroom and looking sad."What's the matter?" Bob asked Jack."I failed the math test," Jack replied."Don't worry. I can help you with your math," Bob said."Really?" Jack said, looking surprised."Yeah. I'm good at math," Bob replied.Bob spent many afternoons with Jack, explaining the math problems to him and helping him with his homework. Jack also got advice from his teacher. He followed their advice and worked hard.The next time they had a math test, Jack passed with flying colors. He got an A and he was very happy.1. Who helped Jack with his math?A. Jack's teacher.B. Jack himself.C. Bob.D. Both Bob and Jack.答案:C2. What was Jack's problem?A. He couldn't do his math homework.B. He had a test the next day.C. He was unhappy.D. He didn't understand the math problems.答案:D3. What did Jack do to pass the math test?A. He did his homework himself.B. He gave up.C. He followed advice and worked hard.D. He got some answers from Bob.答案:C(2)Carla is from Brazil. She is studying in New York now. She loves living in New York because it is a great city. But there are also some things she finds difficult.First, the traffic is terrible. She is used to taking the bus or subway in Brazil, but now she has to drive. Second, everything is so expensive in New York. She can't afford to go to a restaurant very often. Finally, she finds English difficult. She goes to a language school, but it is very hard for her.Despite these difficulties, Carla enjoys studying in New York. She meets many interesting people and sees wonderful things. She loves going to the museums and theaters. She is also starting to enjoy driving!1. Where is Carla from?A. New York.B. Brazil.C. England.D. China.答案:B2. What is one thing Carla finds difficult in New York?A. English.B. Food.C. Driving.D. Museums.答案:C3. What does Carla enjoy doing in New York?A. Going to museums and theaters.B. Playing music.C. Studying languages.D. Eating in restaurants.答案:A四、写作题目:Keep Your Room Clean要求:写一篇80词左右的短文,谈谈你们学校如何鼓励学生保持房间干净整洁。

初三英语语法复习要点总结练习题40题含答案解析

初三英语语法复习要点总结练习题40题含答案解析

初三英语语法复习要点总结练习题40题含答案解析1.My father is a teacher. He has many_____.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案解析:B。

A 选项“student”是单数形式,题干中说有很多,所以要用复数形式“students”;C 选项“student's”是学生的,不符合题意;D 选项“students'”是学生们的,也不符合题意。

2.There is some_____on the table.A.breadB.breadsC.breadesD.bread's答案解析:A。

“bread”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,B、C 选项错误;D 选项“bread's”是面包的,不符合题意。

3.This is_____room.A.Lily and Lucy'sB.Lily's and Lucy'sC.Lily's and LucyD.Lily and Lucy答案解析:A。

如果表示两人共有的房间,只在最后一个人名后加's;如果是两人分别的房间,两个人名都要加's。

题干中room 是单数,所以是两人共有的房间,A 选项正确;B 选项是两人分别的房间,与题干不符;C、D 选项错误。

4.The_____are singing in the classroom.A.girlB.girlsC.girl'sD.girls'答案解析:B。

A 选项“girl”是单数形式,题干中“are singing”表明是复数,所以要用“girls”;C 选项“girl's”是女孩的,不符合题意;D 选项“girls'”是女孩们的,也不符合题意。

5.I have two_____.A.penB.pensC.pen'sD.pens'答案解析:B。

初中英语语法专题资料(含讲义与练习题)

初中英语语法专题资料(含讲义与练习题)

初中英语语法专题资料(含讲义与练习题)第一讲名词和冠词一名词:世界上由万事万物构成的,这些事物各有名称,表示这些名称的名词叫作名词。

名词的分类:专有名词和普通名词专有名词:表示具体的人名,事物,地名,机构和节日等名称的词称为专有名词。

(专有名词开头第一个字母必须大写)①表示人: Yang Liwei 杨利伟 Alice 爱丽丝②表示事物: the Changjiang River 长江 December 十二月③表示地名: Macao 澳门 New York 纽约④表示节日: Christmas Day 圣诞节Children’s Day 儿童节⑤表示机构: WTO 世界贸易组织 the University of London 伦敦大学普通名词:指一类人,事物,物质或抽象概念的名称。

(一)名词的单复数形式:可数名词的单复数形式⑴名词复数的特殊形式man—men, woman—women, policeman—policemen, Englishman—Englishmen,foot—feet, tooth—teeth, child—children, German—Germans⑵有些名词的单复数形式同形Chinese, Japanese, deer, sheep, fish⑶合成名词,只将其主题词变为复数形式girl student—girl students pencil-box—pencil-boxes⑷由man和woman构成的合成词,全部变成复数man doctor—men doctors woman teacher ---womenteachers⑸只有复数的名词trousers, glasses, thanks, clothes, goods, compasses, stairs, people, scissors, chopsticks⑹不可数名词的数量表达a piece of bread/meat; five drops of water; six bags of rice; seven pairs of shoes;eight basketball of apples; nine piece of news课堂练习:A组:选择最佳答案1. Mrs. Lenny gave us ______________ on how to learn English well.A) some advices B) many advices C) some advice D) an advice2. If these trousers are too big, buy a small _______________A) set B) one C) pair D) copy3. A group of __________ are talking about two ______________A) Frenchmans; Germen B) Germans; FrenchmansC) Frenchmen; Germans D) German; Frenchmen4. ---What would you like to drink, girls? ---______________, please.A) two cup of coffee B) two cups of coffeeC) two cups of coffees D) two cup of coffees5. My mother and my sister are both _____________________A) woman teachers B)women teacher C) woman teacher D) women teachers6. We needn’t buy any __________. There are many in the fridge.A) fruit B) milk C) meat D) eggs7. How many ___________ can you see?A) milks B) a glass of milk C) glasses of milks D) glasses ofmilk8. I think maths ______________ very useful.A) is B) are C) am D) be9. The little baby has two __________ already.A) tooth B) tooths C) teeth D) teeths10. I’m thirsty, please make _________ for me.A) a tea B) a cup of tea C) teas D) a cup of teasB组:用所给词的正确形式填空1. I have two _________________(knife).2. They come from different _________________(country).3. The _________(meet) begins at 2:00 in the afternoon.4. We have quite lots of nice ___________(photo). Let me show you some of them.5. How many ___________(foot) does a cat have?6. There are many ___________(bus) on the road.7. Look at the picture, a lion is running after a group of _____________(deer).8. Here is a birthday card for you with our best _____(wish).9. Changjiang River is one of the longest ______________(river) in China.10. The students in Class 1 are all __________________(Japan).C 组:判断对错1. A: My glasses is broken. ( ) B: My glasses are broken. ( )2. A: I want to buy two pairs of shoes. ( )B: I want to buy two shoes. ( )3. A: I need a few ink. ( ). B: I need a little ink. ( )4. A: Don’t eat too much meat. ( ) B: Don’t eat too much meats. ( )5. A: May I borrow two radioes? ( ) B: May I borrow two radios? ( )(二) 名词所有格:表示名词所属关系的一种形式1. 单数名词的所有格,只需在词尾加’s Jim’s sister Lucy’s pen2. 以s结尾的复数名词的所有格,只加’ the students’ book Teachers’ Day3. 不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格,应加’s Children’s Day Women’s Day4. 表示几个人共有的东西,只需要在最后一个人的名词后面加’s, Lucy and Lily’s bedroom5. 表示各自所有的,则每个名词都加’s Lucy’s and Lily’s desks6. 名词所有格常用省略式,省去被名词所有格修饰的名词at the doctor’s7. “of+ 名词所有格”,通常作后置定语,这种结构通常指整体中的部分或一个a friend of my father’s the window of the roomA组:选择最佳答案1. Tony’s car is more beauti ful than _______________________.A) his brother’s and sister B) his brother and sisterC) his brothers and sisters D) his brother and sister’s2. ---How long does it take to get to the station? ---It’s ____________ walk.A) six minute’s B) six-minutes C) six minutes’ D) six minutes3. These are _____________ bikes.A) Jin and Sam’s B) Jim’s and Sam C) Jim and Sam D) Jim’s and Sam’s4. Twelve __________ were hurt, but no __________ were lost in the accident.A) person; life B) people; lives C) peoples; lives D) persons;life5. There’s something important in _________________.A) paper of today B) today newspaper’s C) today newspaperD) today’s newspaper6. Miss Smith is a friend of _______________A) Mary’s mother’s B) Mary’s mother C) Mary mother’sD) moth er’s of Mary7. Joan is _____________ sister.A) Mary and Jack B) Mary’s and Jack’s C) Mary’s and JackD) Mary and Jack’s8. I will give you __________ to finish it.A) two week’s time B) two week time C) two weeks’ timeD) two weeks time9. This is not your radio, but __________________A) yours brother B) your brother’s C) you brother’s D) yours brother’s10. My school is about twenty __________ walk from here?A)minute B) minutes’ C) minute’s D) minutes二冠词:英语中名词前常会出现a,an或the这三个词,用来说明名词所表示的人或事物,冠词是虚词,是名词的一种标志,它不能脱离名词独立存在,不能单独作句子成分。

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初中英语语法总复习初中英语语法总复习(最后一关)第一章:名词1.Mum. I’m thirsty. Will you please give me some_________? A.pencilsB.cakeC.waterD.books2.Ann didn’t want to miss the_________of seeing her favorite singer in the concert,so she bought her ticket early. A.bus B.chance C.musicD.meeting3.Are ther any_____________or_____________in the bag?A.tomatos; photosB.tomatoes; photoesC.tomatoes; photosD.tomatos; photoes4.---Forests are very important to us, aren’t they?---Yes. If we have more forests, they will help to keep_________from running away.A.waterB.leavesC.treesD.grass5.There are about twenty___________in the room. They are having a party there.A.peopleB.sheepC.workerD.mens6.Liu Xiang, in his twenties, was once an Olympic winner in the___________hurdles (跨栏).A.110-metreB.110-metresC.110 metreD.110 metres7.John is so kind that he often gives me a_________when I’m in trouble.A.replyB.seatC.handD.reason8.________is spoken the most widely in the world but___________has the largest number of speakers.A.Chines; EnglishB.English; ChineseC.French; RussianD.Russian; German9.Jack bought a_________in a shoe shop yesterday.A.pair of shoesB.pairs of shoesC.pair of two shoesD.pair of shoe10.Bob is looking at the________to find where Beihai Park is. A.picture B.mapC.cardD.blackboard11.There are few___________in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrotsand cabbages.A.meatB.fruitC.vegetablesD.bread12.---Why are you walking to school? ----Because my______is broken. A.radioB.watchC.bikeD.bag13.A child asks all kinds of________-while he is growing up. A.troublesB.mattersC.problemsD.questions14.I have three pen friends. One is___________, the other two are________.A.Japanese; AmericaB.Russian; GermanyC.Canada; AustraliaD.English; Frenchmen15.Tom and Linda are_________from Australia. A.students B.girls C.boysD.sisters16.March 8 is___________Day. A.Woman B.Womans’ C.WomenD.Women’s17.A___________is used for keeping warm. A.stamp B.jacket C.keyD.clock18.The boy hurt one of his__________in the accident yesterday, so he couldn’twalk to school this morning. A.teeth B.feet C.handsD.ears19.What’s wrong with my son’s___________? He can’t see things clearly. A.eyesB.earsC.mouthD.nose20.Some_________are flying kites near the river. A.child B.boy C.boysD.childs21.You may go to the_________if you want to watch Beijing Opera. A.libraryB.supermarketC.theatreD.bookshop22.Look! The________are watering flowers. A.man B.woman C.boyD.children23.Mr White is a businessman. He works in a_________. A.hospitalpanyC.schoolD.farm24.---Where are you going? ----I’m going to the _______to fly a kite. A.shopB.libraryC.parkD.post office25.---I’ve got an “A”in the exam.---That’s a good_________.You will surely wina second.A.newsB.ideaC.startD.message26.This is Elizabeth Tina Brown, our new teacher. You may call her___________.A.Mr BrownB.Miss BrownC.Mrs TinaD.Ms Elizabeth27.These are__________________bikes.A.Jim and Sam’sB.Jim’s and SamC.Jim and SamD.Jim’s and Sam’s28.Twelve_____________were hurt, but no ____________were lost in the accident.A.person; lifeB.people; livesC.peoples; livesD.persons; life29.When I asked what had happened, he didn’t say a___________.A.wordB.letterC.messageD.sound30.----Whose dictionaries are these? ----They are the__________.A.twins’B.twinC.twinsD.twin’31.The teacher said we needed to choose three_____________for the school concert.A.farmersB.doctorsC.driversD.singers32. Will you make________________with Tom? A.a friend B.friend C.the friend D.friends33.Henry runs fast. He won the________800-metre race yesterday. A.boys’B.boysC.boyD.boy’s34.Hurry up! There’s little_______________left. A.time B.daysC.dollarsD.glasses35.Do you know my uncle is________?A.a worker and writerB.a worker and a writerC.worker and writerD.worker and a writer36.The old teacher is a friend__________.A.my brother’sB.my brotherC.of my brother’sD.of a brother’s37.Beth has a beautiful_________. Listen! She is singing very well. A.voiceB.lookC.soundD.smell38.My school is about twenty__________walk from here. A.minute B.mintues’C.minute’sD.minutes39.----Jack, would you like something to eat? ----Yes. I’d like some___________.A.breadB.juiceC.orangeD.noodle40.Mrs Jenny gave us___________on how to learn English well.A.some advicesB.many advicesC.some adviceD.an advice41.The whole trip cost____________about three thousand dollars.A.the SmithB.the SmithsC.SmithsD.the Smith’s42.Tom’s handwriting is better than any other______________in his class.A.studentsB.studentC.student’sD.students’43.There are many new books in the library. They are____________books.A.childB.childrens’C.childrenD.children’s44.---Does Lucy like Chinese_________? ----Yes, she does. A.food B.foodsC.any foodD.some food45.When we saw the film Hero, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat was between________.A.Ten and BenB.Ted’s and BenC.Ted and Ben’sD.Ted’s and Ben’s46.There is not enough___________in the corner for the fridge. A.placeB.roomC.fieldD.ground47.You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on___________.A.foodB.moneyC.clothesD.books49.We often watch____________news at 7:00 in the evening. AC B.MTVC.BBCTV50.They have searched the____________for 3 hours for the information about the Canon cameras.B.radioC.Internetputer51.Mrs Green is _______mother. A.Mary and Kate B.Mary’s and Kate’sC.Mary’s and KateD.Mary and Kate’s52.----Where’s Mary? ---He’s left a_________ saying that he has something important to do.A.excuseB.messageC.exerciseD.news53.The_________of an air ticket from Dalian to Guangzhuo is about 1,800 yuan.A.priceB.moneyC.paye54.---Could you read the English_________on the medicine bottle for me? ----OK. Let me try.A.instructionsB.documentsC.picturesD.meanings55.What can I do for you, sir? ----I’d like two_________.A.bottle of milkB.bottles of milksC.bottles of milkD.bottle of milks56.My mother bought ________for me yesterday. A.a pair of glasses B.a pair of glass C.a glasses D.a glass57.Mother is the busiest in my________. She always has a lot of housework to do.A.homeB.houseC.roomD.family58.---It’s dangerous here. We’d better go out quickly. ----But I think we should let________go out first.A.woman and childrenB.women and childC.woman and childD.women and children59.The guide has___________, she will show them to us.A.some old paperB.some special foodC.a new jacketD.some beautiful pictures60.Miss Smith is a friend of__________.A.Mary’s mother’sB.Mary’s motherC.mother’s of MaryD.Mary mother’s61.There is only one ____________doctor and several ___________nurses in this hospital.A.man; womanB.man; womenC.men; womanD.men; women62.I hear we will have a________________holiday in__________.A.two day’s; two day’s timeB.two-day; two day’s timeC.two-day; two days’timeD.two days; two-day time63.----Are there any________on the farm? ----Yes, there are some. A.horseB.sheepC.duckD.chicken64.----What would you like to drink, girls? ----_________, please.A.Two cup of coffeeB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cups of coffeesD.Two cup of coffees65.Today is September 10th. It’s_________Day while ___________Day is on thesecond Sunday of May. A.Teachers; Mothers B.Teachers’; Mothers’C.Teachers’; Mother’sD.Teacher’s; Mothers’66.This is ____________ bedroom. They like it very much.A.Jane’s and her sisterB.Jane and her sister’sC.Jane’s and her sister’sD.Jane and her sister67.They have much coloured__________.Let’s go and ask for some. A.rulersB.paperC.erasersD.sharpeners68.My mother bought some________for my birthday party yesterday. A.appleB.bananaC.orangeD.meat69.Heilongjiang is in the____________of China. A.northeast B.northeasternC.northwestD.northwestern**70. ______ the end of the street you’ll find the bookstore.A. ToB. ByC. AtD. In71. John is quite clever ________ painting.A. byB. atC. toD. with72. I’m going to bed ______ midnight.A. inB. atC. onD. by73. His parents died when he was ________ the age of three.A. inB. atC. byD. on74. The child threw a stone _______ the dog.A. atB. forC. onD. onto75.China was _______ war _______ Japan at the time.A. on; withB. at; withC. on; againstD. in; against76.The car is running _______ 50 miles an hour.A. inB. withC. byD. at77. The old man was disappointed ________ her refusal.A. atB. withC. byD. to78. The Germans drove forward ______ a speed of 50 km an hour and they broke through the Englishdefence lines _______ great speed.A. at; withB. with; byC. by; atD. at; by79. She came here ______ Charlie’s car, not ________ sea.A. by; byB. in; onC. in; byD. in; at80. You should write _______ pencil, that is, _______ a pencil.A. in; withB. with; withC. in; inD. with; in81. Can you do the experiment _______ another day.A. byB. inC. onD. with第二章:冠词与数词1.________earth we live on is bigger than __________moon. A.The; a B.The; theC.An; aD.An; the2.There’s__________ “h”in the word “hair”and__________ “h”is the first letter of the word.A.a; theB.a; anC.an; theD.a; a3.We can see the sun in __________ daytime, but we can’t see it at ________night.A.a; theB.the; /C.a; /D.an; /4.I am reading___________novel, _______is ________interesting story.A.a; that; anB.the; which; theC.a; which; anD.the; which; the5.My uncle is_______old man, and he likes playing________chess. A.a;aB.an;anC.the; theD.an; /6.---Are you_________Chinese or Japanese? ----Chinese. But I was born in Japan.A.anB./C.theD.one7.----It looks like rain. Why not take_________ umbrella with you? ----Thank you. But I don’t think it’s necessary.A.aB.anC./D.several8.David has_________cat. It’s very nice. A.a B.an C.the D./9.The boys and girls often play________football in_______afternoon. A./; anB.the; anC./;theD.a; the10.He himself is very rich. However, he often says___________rich should help__________poor.A.the; aB.a; theC.the; theD./; /11.Jim is now making____________kite. He’s going to fly__________ kite after lunch.A.a; aB.a; theC.the; theD.the; a12.She is one of ___________most popular teachers in this school. A.a B.theC./D.much13.Mr Black didn’t go to work yesterday because he was ill in_______bed. A.aB.anC.theD./14._____________Greens are on___________visit to a beautiful city in China.A./; aB.A; theC.The; aD.The; /15.----I quite like songs sung by Zhou Jielun. ----Yeah, he is really___________unusual singer, you know.A.anB.aC.theD./16.I studied________English in_________England and I like ________English language very much.A.the; the; theB.an; an; anC./; /; /D./; /; the17.They go to school by_________bus but sometimes there aren’t any seats on _________bus.A.the; theB.a; aC./; /D./; the18.There is_____________8-metre-long bridge over the river. A.a B.anC.theD./19.I have no classes on __________Sundays. A.a B.an C.the D./20.My mother takes __________walk after supper every day. A.an B.theC./D.a21.English is___________language. It is_________important tool. A.a; a B.a; anC.the; anD.a; /22.February is ________second month of the year. A.the B.a C.anD./23.She has made __________decision that she will be __________inventor some time.A.a; theB.a; anC.the; anD.the; the24.They had_______good time in the party, which is__________success. A.a; aB./;/C.a; /D./; a25._________Smiths were having breakfast at this time yesterday. A. A B. The C./ D. An26.----Hello,Li Ming, have you got_________e-mail address?---Oh, yes, I’ve got one. It’s qzlm@.A.anB.aC./D.the27.---What about __________story you read last night? ----It’s terrific, I think.A.aB.anC.theD.one28.---What’s on the screen? ----Is there________ ad for a new film? A.aB.anC.theD./29.----What’s in _________glass on the table? ----Some milk, A.a B.anC.theD./30.She is ________good doctor that everyone wants to see her. A.such a B.a such C.a very D.so a31.September the _________is Teachers’Day. Let’s make some cards for our teachers. A.ten B.tenth C.nine D.ninth32.----Which is the smallest number of the four? ----__________.A.Two-thirdsB.A halfC.A quarterD.Three-fourths33.__________of the teachers in our school are women teachers.A.Three quarterB.Two thirdsC.Second threeD.Three four34.Tim is ________________-boy. He can say a few words.A.an one-year oldB.a one-year-oldC.an one-year oldD.a one-year old35.---Tony, what’s ten plus six? ----It’s___________. A.twenty B.fiftyC.tenD.sixteen36.I was born__________. A.in Oct 8, 1969 B.in 1969, Oct, 8 C.on Oct 8, 1969 D.on 1969, Oct 837.He cut the cake_________. A.in halves B.in half C.into halvesD.into half38.---It’s 9:45. ----Yes, it’s__________.A.fifteen from tenB.a quarter to tenC.fifteen past nineD.a quarter past ten39.You can see ___________if you go out at night.lion starsB.thousand of starsC.hundred starslions of stars40.When Mr Liu was_________, he became a famous professor.A.on his fortiesB.in his fortiesC.in the fortyD.in the forties41.December is___________month of the year. A.twelve B.the twelfthC.the twelveD.twelfth42.He was born__________.A.in 984, October 27B.in October 27, 1984C.on 27, 1984 OctoberD.on October 27, 198443.Tomorrow we are going to learn__________.A.Lesson SecondB.the Lesson TwoC.Lesson TwoD.second lesson44.Mr Smith lives on __________floor. A.fiveth B.fifth C.the fivethD.the fifth45.Each of us has to write a_________report every two weeks.A.two-hundred-wordB.two-hundreds-wordC.two-hundreds-wordsD.two-hundred-words46.Eighty-nine plus_______is one hundred. A.zero B.nine C.elevenD.fifteen47.It took________men________years to build the Great Wall.A.hundred; millionB.two millions of; hundreds ofC.two million; hundredlions of; hundreds of48.The boy has ___________stamps.A.two hundreds and fifty-fiveB.two hundreds fifty-fiveC.two hundred and fifty-fiveD.two hundred fifty-five49.The film star is going to spend ____________dollars on a new dress for the coming party.A.three thousandsB.thousands ofC.thousand ofD.three thousands of50.----Do you often read China Daily for__________before supper.A.half an hourB.half a hourC.half hourD.an hour half51.They have got only one pencil. They need__________pencils.A.more sixB.six moreC.six anotherD.other six52.----Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six? ----Yes, it is________.A.856620B.85626C.58662D.5862653.----If a=3, b=4, what’s the answer to the problem, a+ 2ab + 1= ? The answer is___________.A.twenty-eightB.twenty-eighthC.thirteenD.eighteenth54.----What’s the time, Dad? ----Let me see. It’s__________.A.June 1stB.SaturdayC.seven o’clockD.Children’s Day55.Twenty percent of the students ________from the south while 80 % of the rich land _______in the north.e; isB.is; ises; isD.are; are56.About____________of the books in our school are written in Chinese.A.four-fiftyB.four-fifthsC.fourth-fifthsD.fourths-fifth57.Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a________one. A.threeB.thirdC.forthD.fourth58.They have learned English for__________.A.two years and a halfB.two and a half yearsC.two half yearsD.both A and B59.Next Sunday is my brother’s ___________birthday. A.twenty B.twentiethC.twentithD.the twentieth60.Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in_______________.A.two days’timeB.two-days-timeC.two day’s timeD.two days time61.He stepped into the office,_________down and began to fill in the forms.A.sittingB.to sitC.satD.having it62.She said she would telephone but we __________from her so far.A.haven’t heardB.didn’t hearC.hadn’t heardD.won’t hear63.When I got to the cinema,the film____________for ten minutes. A.has begunB.had begunC.had been onD.was64.I’ll go with you as soon as I__________my homework. A.will finishB.finishC.am finishingD.finished65.If it__________tomorrow,I won’t go to the cinema. A.will rain B.rainsC.is rainingD.rained66.----Have you got some water to drink? ----Here you are. There________ still some in the bottle.A. areB. wereC. isD. was67. ________ there many American friends in the school last Friday? A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were 68. There ________ great many accidents last year. A. were a B. are a C. is a D. was69. In 1850, about a third of U. S. A_____________covered by forests. A. were B. has been C. / D. was70.Most of our earth___________ covered by water. A. are B. is C. was D. were71. Neither_____________right. A. answers are B. answers aren't C. answer is D. answer isn't72.The population of the world __________ still ___________ now.A. has; grownB. will; growC. is; growingD. is; grown73. The police often____________the children across the street.A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. is helping74.__________ going to England by air next week.A. The Green family areB. The Greens family areC. The Green's family areD. Green family are75. The whole family __________ enjoying the beautiful music now.A. is allB. all isC. all areD. are all76.Our class ___________ big. A. is B. are C. were D. will77. Neither he nor I ___________ from Canada. We are from Australia. A. is B. are C. am D. be78. Either you or he ____________ right. A. are B. is C. does D. were79. Neither Mary nor her brother____________ good at singing. A. is B. areC. is notD. are not80.Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary _________ busy. A. is B. wasC. areD. has81. Physics ___________ interesting to us. A. are B. has C. is D. were82.The news___________ exciting. We got excited at it. A. is B. was C. were D. are83. Though mathematics______________ hard, we all work at it hard. A. are B. were C. was D. is84. Ms Wang didn’t mind at all ____________ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not t o be invited第三章:代词1.----Is this dictionary_________or__________? ----It’s mine.A.your; hersB.yours; herC.your; herD.yours; hers2.Can I borrow________pencil? __________is broken.A.you; MyB.your; MeC.your; MineD.yours; My3.---Wow! What a nice computer. ----My parents bought it for my sister and me. It’s_________.A.oursB.hersC.mineD.theirs4.Mary, please show______________your picture. A.my B.mine C.ID.me5.----Who taught you to play basketball? ----Nobody, I learnt it by____________.A.myselfB.meC.mineD.me6.The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than__________in Beijing. A.it B.thatC.oneD.those7.This is my dog, that that is__________. A.he B.him C.hisD.himself8.Oh, there is someone in the room.________must be my brother. A.ThereB.SheC.ThisD.It9._______schoolbag is much better than________. A.Her; me B.Hers; myC.Hers; mineD.Her; mine10.These are___________cups._________are over there.A.our; YoursB.yours; MineC.his; OurD.their; Your11.Listen to___________sister! A.she and her’s B.her and she C.she and herD.her and her12.----The watch is so nice! Is it for___________? A.his B.meC.myD.hers----Yes. Happy birthday, Mary! ----Thank you very much.13.----She is too busy to help us finish the work. ----Let’s do it_________.A.herselfB.myselfC.ourselvesD.itself14.Yesterday I saw_________enjoy___________in the park.A.her; hersB.they; themC.she; herselfD.them; themselves15.----Who’s________speaking? ----_______is John. A.this; This B.that; That C.this; That D.that; This16.Would you like___________to drink, Lily? I think you’re thirsty.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing17.----Your tea, please. ----There must be________in the tea. It tastes good.A.anything sweetB.something sweetC.sweet somethingD.everything sweet18.When we got to the city centre, _____________shops were still open, but most of them were closed.A.theB.someC.manyD.any19.---How many of these books have you read? ----___________of them. Every one.A.ManyB.SomeC.AllD.None20.So__________homework really makes the students feel tired. A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few21.----Did your parents go to the film yesterday evening? ----No. We_________stayed at home watching TV.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.none22.We asked John and Henry some easy questions, but____________of them could answer them.A.noneB.neitherC.allD.both23.---Would you like to watch TV or listen to the music? ----_________. I’m busy with my work. Thank you.A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither24.---Could you tell me_______she is looking for? ----Her cousin, Susan.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which25.The English novel is quite easy for you. There are__________new words in it.A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few26.If you want to book a round-trip ticket, you’ll have to pay___________$30.A.moreB.otherC.the othersD.another27.There are fifty-five desks in the classroom. One if for the teacher, _________are for the students.A.the otherB.otherC.the othersD.others28.The population of China is larger than__________of India. A.one B.thoseC.theseD.that29.----Could we eat in the restaurant today? ----No, __________of us have___________money on us.A.all; noB.any; onC.no one; anyD.none; any30.Russia is larger than___________in Africa.A.any countryB.any otherC.the other countriesD.other countries31.----Is there___________wrong with my daughter? ----No,________.A.something; nothingB.anything; somethingC.anything; nothingD.nothing; everything32._____________of us has read the story. A.Every B.All C.BothD.Neither33.There is__________water in my glass. Will you please give me________?A.little; someB.few; someC.few; anyD.little; any34.I was walking in the street when I met a friend of__________. So I stopped to talk to___________.A.me; himB.mine; himC.mine; hisD.me; his35.Your camera is quite nice. Where did you buy__________? I want to buy___________, too.A.it; oneB.it; itC.one; oneD.one; it36.We find___________impossible to work out the problem by__________.A.that; ourselvesB.it; ourselvesC.it; oneselfD.that; oneselves37.Mary was so careful that she made__________ mistakes in the exam. A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little38.__________took us two hours to repair the washing machine. A.ThisB.It’sC.TheD.It39.Look at the penguin. __________looking after_____________baby.A.Its; itsB.It; it’sC.It’s; itsD.It’s; it’s40.---Who taught___________English? ----Nobody. He learned all by __________.A.him; himB.his; himselfC.him; himselfD.his; him41.----Is__________here? ----No, Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody42.---How many more apples can I have? ----You can have one more. ________are for Tom.A.The othersB.AnotherC.OthersD.The other43.Have you seen the three apples on the table? You can take_________of them.A.bothB.everyC.eachD.any44.Your sweater is different from________, so I want__________too.A.mine; itB.mine; oneC.my; oneD.my; it45.These trousers don’t fit her, _______________are too long and _______________are too short.A.Some; othersB.Some; the othersC.These; thoseD.These;the other46.Did you enjoy__________last night, Lucy and Lily? A.yourselves B.yourselfC.youD.your time47.---___________is three plus four? ---_____________seven.A.How many; They areB.What number; It’sC.How much; They areD.What; It is48.We all know James Herriot was a famous doctor for animals, but _____________of us remember when he was born.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little49.He thought__________impossible for him to finish his work on time. A.thatB.thisC.itD.him50.---How many oranges do you have in your basket? ---___________. A.NeitherB.No oneC.NothingD.None51.China is larger than__________country in Asia. A.any B.any otherC.all theD.some52.There are___________ways of doing that. Why not try__________?A.some; oneB.another; itC.other; anotherD.no; the other53.My parents______________school teachers. A.all are B.are all C.are both D.both are54.There are many trees on_____________sides of the road. A.both B.eachC.neitherD.every55.----Is David__________classmate or___________? ----He is my classmate.A.our; theirB.your; theirsC.her; theyD.his; them56.----How often are the Olympic Games held? ----___________four years.A.EveryB.EachC.InD.For57.Miss Li teaches______________English this term. B.ourC.ourselvesD.we58.---Carl, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there?A.meB.I---Why_________? I’m busy myself. Jack is lying on the grass doing nothing.C.himD.he59.Which classmate is the best friend of______________? A.you B.yourC.yoursD.yourself60.---Our teacher wouldn’t give us the answers to the questions directly.----Why not work them out all by____________? A.themselves B.himselfC.ourselvesD.myself61.----Have you ever heard from your aunt since she went to Hong Kong?----Yes, I’ve just got a letter from____________. A.her B.hers C.sheD.herself62.---Where is my pen? ----Oh, sorry. I have taken________ by mistake.A.yoursB.hisC.mineD.hers63.____________of them has his own opinion. A.Both B.Some C.EveryD.Each64.____________of my parents are on business, but I can take good care of myself.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.None65.You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is_____________.A.something interestingB.anything newC.important thingD.nothing special66.I asked Lily for__________paper, but she didn’t have____________.A.any; someB.any; anyC.some; anyD.some; some67.The old man has two sons. ____________is a doctor, ____________is a teacher.A.One; the otherB.One; oneC.The other; anotherD.The one; the other68.My favorite is getting stamps. I need___________before I have 2500 ones.A.more oneB.any moreC.one moreD.more than69.That place is not interesting at all. _________of us wants to go there.A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.Some70.---Did you enjoy____________at the party, Jimmy? ----Yes, Mum. I enjoyed_________very much.A.ourself; ourselvesB.yourselves; myselfC.yourself; myselfD.yourselves; ourselves71.---A latest English newspaper, please! ----Only one copy left. Would you like to have_________, sir?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that。

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