英语音标全集
(完整版)英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）辅音（28个）英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black backglad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [ʊ:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ ] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [aɪ ] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [ɪə] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) ] [aʊə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
英语国际音标表英语国际音标表
英语国际音标表英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /ae/双元音/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /th;/ /z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ /w/边音/ ǀ/单元音æ-e, ʌ-ɑ:, ɪ-i:, ʊ-u:, ǝ-ɜ:, ɒ-ɔ:∙发音要点：发音时一定要保持口型不变，直到发音结束。
双单元音eɪ, aɪ, ɔɪ, aʊ, ǝʊ, ɪǝ, ʊǝ, eǝ∙发音要点：双元音由2个单元音构成，发音时由第一个音滑向第二个音，因此，发音时口型要有变化。
辅音 - 爆破音p, b, t, d, k, g∙发音要点：爆破音在口语表达中起到至关重要的作用，直接影响口语表达的流利程度。
辅音 - (清浊成对)f, v, s, z, θ, ð, ʃ, ʒ, ʧ, ʤ∙发音要点：发清辅音声带不震动，只出气，不出声。
发浊辅音声带要震动，出声，不出气。
辅音 - 其他辅音m, n, ŋ, l, j, w, r, h,∙发音要点：这里只有h是清辅音，其余的是浊辅音。
辅音连缀tr, dr, ts, dz∙发音要点：辅音连缀就是几个辅音连在一起而产生了音的变化。
汉字标注说明，仅供参考：∙tr - 戳（清辅音：只出气不出声）∙dr - 桌（浊辅音：短而轻）∙ts - 疵（清辅音：只出气不出声）dz - 资（浊辅音：短而轻）。
英语音标大全(精华版)
英语国际标准音标（精华版）元音(20个)单元音12个前 元音(4个)[i:][i][e][æ] 后 元音(5个)[ɑ:][ɔ:][ɔ][u:][u] 中 元音(3个)[ʌ][ə:][ə] 双元音8个合口双元音(5个)[ei][əu][ai][au][ɔi] 集中双元音(3个)[iə][uə][ɛə] 辅音(28个)清 辅音(11个)[p][t][k][f][s][θ][ʃ][tʃ][tr][ts][h]浊 辅音(17个)[b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ][dʒ][dr][dz][l][m][n][ŋ][j][w][r] /i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ /i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/ fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t// ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/ei dʒ//əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′b au t/ south/s auθ/ house/h aus//ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə/θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/ the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps/ /z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔi z/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ri tʃ/ watch/w tʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwes tʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlin dʒ//dʒ/ orange/′ɔri dʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/ pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/ let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz/ /h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/ /n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik ′skju:z//w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red/′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ɔ:/ / ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:dʒ / /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə//bʌz/ /dʌl/ /′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /′trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ /′tə:nə/ /′begə/ /tʌk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik / /′sɔkə/ /′kæmpə/ /sə′vei/ /pə′veid/ /pə′hæps/ curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps/bə:′lesk/ /′mə:də/burlesque murder3./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəu z/ /′məuʃən/ /stəu n/ /′əu və/ /sait/ kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔi st/ /′ɔi stə/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə//v iə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /b uən/ /g uəd/ /′r uərəl/ /ə′p iə/ /kəlʌmb iə/ veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mət iər iəl/ /mist iər iəs/material mysterious5./θ/ /ð//mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/ month thief that than faith together thank themselves。
最新最全国际音标发音表（完整版）
48个英语音标（国际音标）元音单元音前元音[i:] [i] [e] [æ]中元音[ʌ] [ə:] [ə]后元音[u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [a:] 双元音开合双元音[ei] [ai] [ɔi] [əu] [au]集中双元音[iə] [εə] [uə]辅音爆破音清辅音[p] [t] [k]浊辅音[b] [d] [g]摩擦音清辅音[f] [s] [ʃ] [θ][h]浊辅音[v] [z] [ʒ] [ð[ð] ]破擦音清辅音[tʃ] [tr] [ts]浊辅音[dʒ] [dr] [dz]鼻音（浊辅音）[m] [n] [ŋ]舌则音（浊辅音）[l] [l][l] [r]半元音（浊辅音）[w] [j]国际音标发音表个似拼音 英语国际音标共48个，其中20个元音，20个辅音，3个鼻音，2个半元音，3个似拼音一、元音个国际音标巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后。
单元音共十二，四二六前中后。
双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。
双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。
辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。
有气无声清辅音，四个连对也包括。
有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。
有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。
关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.由元音和辅音构成的发音单位音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音. 辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine元音 如:he hi go no do be tree three hello2)辅音+元音闭音节:辅音 :sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head1)辅音+元音+辅音辅音 如: it is in on up out ant2)元音+辅音A chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat’s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea.1 元音:1) [i:]字母组合: ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cleanp ie ce rec ei ve ceiling发音字母 i y e2) [i]发音字母s i t picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missman y twenty happy dictionary d e fect decide delicious发音字母 a3) [æ]发音字母b a g hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man字母组合 ea、e、a4) [e] 字母组合head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er org ir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdt ur n burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerl ear n earn earth heardt er m her nerd servew or k worm work world字母组合 er or ou e ar o a u6)[ε] 字母组合teach er leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoct or actor mayor author tractordelici ou s familiar collar dollarm e n listent o gether tomorrow today lesson Washington controla round account ago elephantmanta banana Canada Japan china字母组合 ar a7)[a:] 字母组合c ar farm card arm gardenf a st class last glass plant aunt calm发音字母 u oo o ou8) [ʌ]发音字母u p supper lunch fun gun hunt cup busbl oo d floodc o me mother dose brother love abovetr ou ble rough flourish字母组合 al au or our ar9) [ɔ:]字母组合sm al l w al l t al k tall hall ball call walkau thor c au ght au tumnsh or t more lord horse for forty sport door floor storef our mourn court boughtw ar m quarrel quarter发音字母 o a10)[ɔ]发音字母h o t lost lot fox box mop hop loss notw a nt wash watch字母组合 oo o u11) [u:]字母组合f oo d moon room gloom broom doom goose toothsh o e do twotr u e truth blue full prude字母组合 oo ou u o12)[u] 字母组合l oo k good foot book wood sh ou ld couldp u t full bull pull push w o man wolf发音字母 a ay ea ai ey13) [ei]发音字母n a me cake late gate plane Aprilpl ay say may waygr ea t breakr ai n paint plainth ey grey发音字母 i y14) [ai] 发音字母b i ke fine find die nine light night highm y try fly eye字母组合 ou ow15) [au]字母组合h ou se out flour ground account count sound loud around mousefl ow er down now cow how town发音字母 o ow oa16) [εu]发音字母h o me cold go no phone host ghostkn ow low below grow blow show flowb oa t coat goal17) [ɔi]字母组合oy oib oy toy joy oils oi l voice choice字母组合 eer ear18) [iε] 字母组合b eer deer ear nearh ere f ier ce id ea字母组合 ear air ere19) [εə]字母组合p ear bear ch air air fairth ere where c are20)[uε]字母组合our owerh our tour fl ower shower3 辅音1) [p] p en pear play pig pour pull push2)[b]b ook big boot bike bread break3) [t]t wo ten ton town twenty city4) [d] d oor dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]k ing kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)c ard cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fo x box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)s ch ool schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] g irl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] m an make moon morning move come comb8) [n]pe n ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ]u n cle bank English think thank junksi ng king morning evening10)[l]l ong land lend lord fly flag blackwor l d cold goal soul11) [r]r ead red right run room write12) [f]f ive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] v ery evening even every voice vest o f14)[s] s ix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)pie ce juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z]z oo zebra[ˈzi:brə]zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ]th ink thank three thirty tooth mouth[ð]]th at this those these though17) [ð18) [ʃ]sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washna t ion attention station so c ial special s ure19)[ʒ] plea s ure20) [h] h ot hop home house horse how who21) [w] w hen what where window wind wood22) [j] y es year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ]ch ild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ]a g e language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej oy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr]tr ee country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dr y dream drop drive drink27) [ts]studen ts boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goo ds woods moods hoods5字母，组合音节发音规律1）a[ei] late private grade bake grape nation station page [æ] active hand bank fan parent family glad flag [ə] accept about above formative machine cinema [a:] fast last glass class past father[ɔ] wash what watch want2）e[i:] appr e ciate extr e mely secret she me he[e] l e tter left message generate pebble[i] decide pretty previous result restore[ə] problem prosperous student confident不发音active table late wife store lecture3）I[ai] high price library ice wife size line[i] fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4）o[əu]lode host cold note okay old home[u:] lose do who whose prove[ʌ] love some other mother honey company [ə] today tomorrow together control collect [ɔ] lost hot mock office soft honest5）u[ju] university refuse unique universe huge [u]put push pull full bull[ʌ] but brush bucket duck bubble[ə] support suggest6）c[k] country camp camera courage cable[s] city ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g[g] girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ] village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ]long song sing morning evening8)l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal9)n[n]moon night noodle number[ŋ]uncle hungry angry young10)r[r] right read write grade progress[r](美语发音)card board door floor form north 11）y[j]yellow year yell young yolk[i] university country pretty happy[ai] dyke dying fly buy by my12）ar[a:] farm card garden mark[ə] dollar [ɔ:] warm quarrel quarter13) ea[i:] cease season breathe feature meat please [e] bread breast breath meadow weather [ei]great break [iə]idea realize14)ear[ə:] learn earth earn heard[iə] hear near clear ear fear15) er[ə:] deserve serve her person[ə] teacher driver anger singer[iə] serious experience mysterious fierce16）ere[iə] here mere fere sere[εə] there17) ir[ə:] shirt girl skirt[ai] admire desire18) oo[u:] room tool cool moon noon goof food[u] good foot stood wood wool cook wood book [ʌ] blood flood [ɔ:] door floor19) or[ɔ:] short form corn born for[ə:] work world worm word worst[ə] tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor[ɔ:] door floor [uə] moor poor boor21) our[auə]hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:] pour court four mourn22) ou[au] house mouth mouse sound ound[ʌ] enough trouble touch[ə] delicious gracious prosperous23) ow[əu] window meadow know show low[au] now town how down cow24) se[z] nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s] mouse house25) th[θ]thank think thought cloth[ð] ] clothes that this then than[ð26) sion[ʃən] propulsion tension progression passion [ʒən]protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion[ʃən] station nation translation attention[tʃən](不常见) question。
(完整版)音标大全
英语标表元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://?:// ?://i://U:/短元音/ ?//?//?//?//?//e/ /e?//a?//??/双元音/??//e?//??//??//a?/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//e/ /z/ 轻辅音/?// h//ts//t?//tr/浊辅音/?// r/ /dz/ /d?//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /?/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ?/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ ? ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ? ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [?: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice字母组合eer ear18) [iε]beer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ?? ] ([e?])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε][au?]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels 元音新i:?e?З:?Λu:??:旧i:i e??:?Λu:u?:新?ɑ:eI aI?I??a?I?e???旧?ɑ:ei ai?i?u au i?ε?u?Consonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s z?e m n ?l r h w j∫?t∫d?tr dr ts dz。
48个音标[超级详细版]
![48个音标[超级详细版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ab2336b5b9f67c1cfad6195f312b3169a551ea74.png)
48个音标[超级详细版]英语音标是学习英语发音的基础，掌握好音标对于提高英语听说能力至关重要。
本篇文档将详细介绍英语中的48个音标，包括元音和辅音，帮助读者全面了解和掌握英语发音。
一、元音音标1. 长元音/i:/ 发音类似于汉语中的“一”，但口型要稍微大一些。
/ɜ:/ 发音类似于汉语中的“饿”，但口型要稍微小一些。
/ɔ:/ 发音类似于汉语中的“哦”，但口型要稍微大一些。
/ɑ:/ 发音类似于汉语中的“啊”，但口型要稍微大一些。
2. 短元音/ɪ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“一”，但口型要稍微小一些。
/ʌ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“饿”，但口型要稍微小一些。
/ɒ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“哦”，但口型要稍微小一些。
/ʊ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“呜”，但口型要稍微小一些。
3. 双元音/eɪ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“爱”，但口型要稍微大一些。
/aɪ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“爱”，但口型要稍微大一些。
/ɔɪ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“欧”，但口型要稍微大一些。
/əʊ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“欧”，但口型要稍微大一些。
/ɪə/ 发音类似于汉语中的“耶”，但口型要稍微大一些。
/eə/ 发音类似于汉语中的“耶”，但口型要稍微大一些。
/ʊə/ 发音类似于汉语中的“呜”，但口型要稍微大一些。
二、辅音音标1. 爆破辅音/p/ 发音类似于汉语中的“泼”，但声带不振动。
/b/ 发音类似于汉语中的“泼”，但声带振动。
/t/ 发音类似于汉语中的“特”，但声带不振动。
/d/ 发音类似于汉语中的“特”，但声带振动。
/k/ 发音类似于汉语中的“科”，但声带不振动。
/g/ 发音类似于汉语中的“科”，但声带振动。
2. 鼻音/m/ 发音类似于汉语中的“摸”，但口型要稍微闭紧。
/n/ 发音类似于汉语中的“呢”，但口型要稍微闭紧。
/ŋ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“嗯”，但口型要稍微闭紧。
3. 摩擦辅音/f/ 发音类似于汉语中的“夫”，但声带不振动。
/v/ 发音类似于汉语中的“夫”，但声带振动。
英文完整音标
英语音标介绍英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）英语国际音标表（48个）辅音（28个）音标的发音方法元音/i/发音方法：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形偏平。
代言单词： sit six it国际音标[sit] [siks] [it]汉字谐音斯一特思议克斯伊特中文意思坐六它/i:/发音方法：发音时舌尖抵下齿，前舌尽量抬高、舌位高于/i/，口形扁平。
代言单词： jeep tea eat国际音标[dʒi:p] [ti:] [i:t]汉字谐音吉普替伊特中文意思吉普车茶吃/e/发音方法：发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，舌位比/i:/低；唇形中常，开口度比/i:/大。
代言单词： yes yellow bed国际音标[jes] ['jeləu] [bed]汉字谐音也似也楼败得中文意思是黄色床//发音方法：发音时舌尖抵下齿；舌前部稍抬高，舌位比/e/更低；双唇平伸，成扁平形。
代言单词： cat had dad国际音标[kæt] [hæd] [dæd]汉字谐音开特害的带的中文意思猫有爸爸//发音方法：//是长元音。
发音时口张大，舌身压低并后缩，后舌稍隆起，舌尖不抵下齿。
双唇稍收圆。
代言单词： are car far国际音标 [ɑ:] [kɑ:][fɑ:]汉字谐音阿卡发中文意思是车远的//发音方法：发音时口张大，舌身尽量降低并后缩，双唇稍稍收圆。
代言单词： pot got dog国际音标[pɔt] [ɡɔt][dɔɡ]汉字谐音泡特告特到个中文意思壶得到狗//发音方法：它是长元音。
发音时舌后部抬得比//即美式//美式//高，双唇收得更圆更小，并向前突出。
代言单词： or call tall国际音标[ɔ:] [kɔ:l] [tɔ:l]汉字谐音奥靠套中文意思或者打电话高的/u/发音方法：发音时舌后部抬起，舌身后缩，舌尖离开下齿。
双唇收圆，稍突出。
代言单词： good look hook国际音标[ɡud][luk] [huk]汉字谐音顾得路克沪科中文意思好的看挂钩、钩住//发音方法：发音时舌后部尽量抬起，舌位比/u/即美式读音//英式读音//高。
48个国际音标大全表
48个国际音标大全表一、音标分类国际音标分为元音音标和辅音音标两大类。
元音音标共有20个，辅音音标共有28个。
二、元音音标1. [i:] 字母组合ee、ea、e、ie、ei。
2. [i] 发音为[i:]的省略，加上：[iə]，[iə]，[iə]，[ʔə]，[wə]。
3. [e] 字母组合ea、e。
4. [æ] 字母组合a。
5. [a:] 字母组合ar、a。
6. [ʌ] 字母组合u、o、ou、oo。
7. [ə:] 字母组合er、or、ur。
8. [ə] 发音为[ə:]的省略。
9. [ai] 字母组合i、y。
10. [au] 字母组合ou。
11. [ɔi] 字母组合oi、oy。
12. [u:] 字母组合oo、o。
13. [u] 字母组合u。
14. [ei] 字母组合aei、ai。
15. [ɔ] 字母组合o。
16. [əu] 字母组合o。
17. [auə] 字母组合ou。
18. [iə] 字母组合ie、ei。
19. [ɛə] 字母组合ear。
20. [uə] 字母组合ue。
三、辅音音标1. [p] 双唇紧闭，然后突然张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，声带不振动。
2. [b] 双唇紧闭，然后突然张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，声带需振动一下。
3. [t] 舌尖抵上齿龈，然后突然离开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，声带不振动。
4. [d] 舌尖抵上齿龈，然后突然离开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，声带需振动一下。
5. [k] 将舌根向上抬起紧贴软腭，然后突然离开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，声带不振动一下。
6. [g] 将舌根向上抬起紧贴软腭，然后突然离开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，声带需振动一下。
7. [s] 将舌尖抵住下齿，然后让气流从上下齿之间流出口腔，发出摩擦音。
8. [z] 将舌尖抵住下齿，然后让气流从上下齿之间流出口腔，发出摩擦音，声带需振动一下。
9. [ʃ] 将舌尖抵住下齿，然后将舌身向前向上移动，让气流从舌尖和上齿之间流出口腔，发出摩擦音。
英语国际音标表(48个)word版
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/夫（咬唇音）/θ/四（咬舌音）/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿（咬唇音）/ð/字（咬舌音）/z/自轻辅音/ʃ/是/h/和/ts/呲（ci）/tʃ/迟/tr/缺浊辅音/ʒ/日/r/若/dz/资/dʒ/之/dr/桌鼻音/m/呣/n/呢/ŋ/半元音/j/也/ w/我边音/ǀ/了长元音/ɑ:/啊（长音）/ɔ:/凹（长音）/ə:/额（长音）/i:/一（长音）/U:/呜（长音）短元音/ʌ/阿/ɔ/凹/ə/额/ɪ/一/U:/乌/e/挨/æ/挨/eɪ/ 诶/aɪ/爱/ɔɪ/嗷一双元音/ɪə/咦哦/eə/唉哦/Uə/呜哦/əU/ 欧呜/aU/ 嗷呜英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
(完整版)英语48个国际音标表及其字母组合
英语48个国际音标表
主讲人：郭老师
元音（20个）
长元音: /ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/
短元音: / ʌ/ /ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ/ /e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/
双元音: /ɪə//eə//ʊə/
/əʊ//aʊ/
辅音（28个）
清辅音:/p// t// k//f//θ//s/
浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/
清辅音:/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/
浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/
鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/
半元音/ j// w/
边音:/ ǀ/
注意：所谓浊音，就是声带要振动的音；轻音就是发出了但声带却不振动的音
所有的元音都是浊音，声带都要振动。
英语音标及字母组合对照
1.元音:
2.辅音
1）[p] 双唇紧闭并使气流突破双唇外泄。
（“泼”清音）Peach pie pig
[l] 双唇微闭，舌抵上龈，气流测出，震动声带。
/l/【有两个读音。
一是放在音标结尾发“呕”，浊音；而是放在音标中发“了”，浊音】
[r] 唇形稍圆，舌身略凹，舌尖上卷，震动声带，类似于“日”音，[ʒ]音与汉字“日”音的区别在于：“日”是不送气浊辅音，舌身与硬腭和齿龈有接触。
音标(完整版)
/əʊ//aʊ/
• nose[nəʊz] 鼻子 • snow [snəʊ] 雪 • hope [həʊp] 希望 • road [rəʊd] 道路 • goat [gəʊt] 山羊 • rose [rəʊz] 玫瑰
mouse [maʊs] house [haʊs] shout [ʃaʊt] mouth [maʊθ] sound [saʊnd]
fear[fɪə(r)] 害怕
deer [dɪə(r)] 鹿
dear [dɪə(r)] 亲爱的
tour [tʊə(r)] 旅行 sure [ʃʊə(r)] 确定的 cure[kjʊə(r)] 治愈 pure [pjʊə(r)] 纯洁的
/tʃ/ /dʒ/
• chair [tʃeə(r)]
椅子
• kitchen [ˈkɪtʃɪn] 厨房
告诉
Hale Waihona Puke red[red]红色
lack [læk]
缺少
back [bæk]
往后
rabbit [ˈræbɪt] 兔子
happy[ˈhæpi] 开心
family[ˈfæməli] 家庭
cat [kæt]
猫
/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/
face[feɪs] 脸 play [pleɪ] 玩 cake [keɪk] 蛋糕 make [meɪk] 制作 save[seɪv] 救 may[meɪ] 可能 snail [sneɪl] 蜗牛
• lion[ˈlaɪən] 狮子
• bike [baɪk] 单车
• light [laɪt] 灯
• time [taɪm] 时间
• fly[flaɪ]
飞
• might [maɪt] 可能
48个国际音标及单词
48个国际音标及单词音标单词词性。
/ɑ: /car [kɑː(r)]n.（名词）/ɔ: /dog [dɔːg]n.（名词）/u: /blue [bluː]adj.（形容词）/u /book [bʊk]n.（名词）/əʊ /go [gəʊ]v.（动词）/aɪ /bike [baɪk]n.（名词）/eɪ /day [deɪ]n.（名词）/əʊ /so [səʊ]adv.（副词）/ɔɪ /boy [bɔɪ]n.（名词）/au /house [haʊs]n.（名词）/əʊ /no [nəʊ]adv.（副词）/uə /tour [tʊə(r)]n.（名词）/eə /chair [tʃeə(r)]n.（名词）/ɪə /near [nɪə(r)]prep.（介词）/p /pen [pen]n.（名词）/b /big [bɪg]adj.（形容词）/t /tea [tiː]n.（名词）/k /car [kɑː(r)]n.（名词）/g /go [gəʊ]v.（动词）/f /fish [fɪʃ]n.（名词）/v /very ['verɪ]adv.（副词）/θ /think [θɪŋk]v.（动词）/ð /this [ðɪs]pron.（代词）/s /sun [sʌn]n.（名词）/z /zoo [zuː]n.（名词）/ʃ /ship [ʃɪp]n.（名词）/ʒ /measure ['meʒə(r)]v.（动词）/h /hat [hæt]n.（名词）/r /red [red]adj.（形容词）/tʃ /chair [tʃeə(r)]n.（名词）/dʒ /job [dʒəʊb]n.（名词）/tr /tree [triː]n.（名词）/dr /drink [drɪŋk]v.（动词）/m /map [mæp]n.（名词）/n /no [nəʊ]adv.（副词）/ŋ /sing [sɪŋ]v.（动词）/w /we [wiː]pron.（代词）/j /yes [jes]adv.（副词）/i: /bee [biː]n.（名词）/ɪ /big [bɪg]adj.（形容词）/e /pen [pen]n.（名词）/æ /cat [kæt]n.（名词）/əʊ /go [gəʊ]v.（动词）/u: /ruler ['ruːlə(r)]n.（名词）/u /book [bʊk]n.（名词）/ɔ: /box [bɔːks]n.（名词）/əʊ /so [səʊ]adv.（副词）/aɪ /ice [aɪs]n.（名词）/eɪ /cake [keɪk]n.（名词）。
48个国际音标表及发音大全精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版48个国际音标表、最新英语国际音标表音标认读：一、元音前元音：[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ][ i: ]发音组合: e ee ea ie ei 代表单词: m e h e w e e venb ee f ee l br ee ze（微风，简单的事）d ee p fr eeS ea t（座位） b ea t（打,击,敲;冲击）l ea d（引领，最前端） t ea ea tr ea sonGr ie f（悲痛，伤痛） bel ie veach ie veRec ei ve（收到，接收） conc ei ve(构想，想象)[ i ]发音组合: i代表单词: s i t b i t k i ck p i ck w i sh[ e ]发音组合: e ea a代表单词：p e n t e n b e st b e g e gg n e tbr ea d h ea ven（天堂，天国）m a rry a ny m a ny[æ]发音组合: a代表单词: c a p m a p b a d m a d（发疯的,发狂的） b a nk th a nk l a mp（灯,油灯,灯火）中元音：[ə:] [ə][ə: ]发音组合：or ir er ur ear代表单词：w or k w or ker w or m(蠕虫, 使缓慢前进)b ir d d ir t(污物;)aff ir m(断言,申明)t er mB ur n（烧毁） s ur f（碎浪,海浪;浪花）P ear l（珍珠） l ear n[ə ]发音组合：a er or代表单词：a ppear a rise a gain a like a man a penteach er moth er broth erdriv er ang erdoct or act or tut or（家庭教师,私人教师）fam ou s jeal ou s（妒忌的，吃醋的）后元音: [a:] [ʌ] [u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [a:]发音组合：ar ear al代表单词：f ar d ar k h ar t f ar m g ar den b ar st arh ear th al f[ʌ]发音组合：u o代表单词：u p c u t b u t b u s l u ckb u tter(奶油)M o nk(和尚) o nion(洋葱) [u:]发音组合：oo o ou u代表单词：f oo d f oo l(蠢人) b oo m( (雷,大炮等的)隆隆声) c oo l h oo p(铁圈，戒指，耳环) p oo l（水塘,水池） sh oo t （发射，放射）t o mbgr ou pbl ue cl ue（提示，线索） r u le tr u th concl u de（推断出，结束）[u]发音组合：oo u ou代表单词：f oo t g oo d c oo k（煮，烧） h oo k （钩，挂钩） t oo kP u ll（拉,拖,牵,拽;搬走） f u ll b u ll（公牛，壮汉，）sh ou ld[ɔ:]发音组合：a oo aw ou ore au or ar代表单词：t a lk b a ll h a ll( 会堂;大厅)c a lld oo r fl oo rL aw(法律) s awb ou ght f ou ght(fight的过去式和过去分词，打仗;搏斗;打架;奋斗)th ou ght bef ore ign ore c au ghtn au ghty( 顽皮的,淘气的;撒野的)n au tical(海上的;船员的;船舶的;航海的) f or ce b or n s o rt( 种类,品种,类型 )w ar n[ɔ]发音组合：o代表单词： n o t c o p（抓，捕） r o t(腐烂,腐坏;腐朽,破损) h o t l o t d o g n o d sh o p合口双元音为: [ei] [ai] [ɔɪ] [au] [əu][ei]发音组合：ei a ai ay代表单词：ei ghtc a ke f a te n a ked sn a ke l a ke m a ken a mep ai d m ai nd ay m ay[ai]发音组合：y i uy代表单词：cr y dr y m yk i te h i gh b i ke t i ght f i ne t i meb uy g uy[ɔɪ]发音组合：oy oi代表单词：t oy b oy l oy aln oi se v oi ce p oi nt s oi lc oi n oi l[au]发音组合：ou ow代表单词：h ou se s ou nd ou t n ou nb ow t ow n n ow t ow er[əu]发音组合：o ow oa代表单词：h o st n o se t o ne h o le n o te c o ke c o peb ow l kn ow l ow ow nb oa tc oa t集中双元音为：[iə] [ɛə][uə][iə]发音组合：eer ear ere代表单词：b eer d eerh ear n ear f earh ere[ɛə]发音组合：air ear are ere 代表单词：h air f air air ch airb ear sw eard are h areth ere[uə]发音组合：oor ure our代表单词：p oorl ure s ureto ur二、辅音爆破音: [ p ] [ b ] [ t ] [ d ] [ k ] [ g ][ p ]发音组合：p代表单词：p ay p i p e p ut p ie p each s p ort s p eed s p end[ b ]发音组合：b代表单词：b ird b ed b ag b ig b uy b ake b ill b ear b ook[ t ]发音组合：t代表单词：t ea t eacher t eam t are t ank t aught t ipi t mee t ca t though t fa t et ent boa ts t udent s t and s t ick[ d ]发音组合：d代表单词：d o d i d d oes d eer d ate d ig d oomnee d be d climbe d[ k ]发音组合：c k ck代表单词：c ake c ar c an c at c omek ite s k y k eeppic k bac k[ g ]发音组合：g代表单词：g eese g o g ap g etbi g ba g be g爆破音小结:1) [ p ] [ t ] [ k ] 是清辅音，发音时声带不震动，送气要强。
48个国际音标表(A4打印版)
48个国际音标表(A4打印版)以下是48个国际音标表（A4打印版）的内容：（以下为正文内容）1. /iː/ee, ea, e, y2. /ɪ/i, y, ee, ie, ough3. /e/ea, ai, ay, a, ei, eigh, ey4. /æ/a, ai, a, ay, e, ea5. /ɑː/are, ar, a, al, au6. /ɔː/au, aw, a, al, ough, oar, ore, or7. /ɒ/o, a, oo, ou, u, oor, ore8. /ʊ/oo, u, o, ou9. /uː/oo, u, o, ou, ui, ew, ue10. /ʌ/u, o, ou, oo, e11. /eə/air, are, ear, eir, ere, e12. /ɪə/ear, eer, ere, ier, ior, ure13. /ɜː/er, ir, ur, ear, or, our14. /əʊ/oa, o, ow, ough, eau15. /aɪ/ie, i, y, uy, ye, ey16. /aʊ/ow, ou, ough17. /ɔɪ/oi, oy, uoy18. /eɪ/ay, ai, a, ey, ei, ea, eigh19. /ə/er, ur, ir20. /ɪ/, /i/, /iə/ee, ea, y, ie, ei, ey, e, oe, eo, ae, eo21. /ʊ/oo, ou22. /ɔː/or, oor, our, ore, a23. /uː/ue, oo, ew, ui24. /iː/i, e, y, ie25. /eɪ/ea, ei, ey, e26. /aɪ/i, ie, y, igh27. /aʊ/ou, ow, oug, oo28. /ɔɪ/oi, oy29. /ɪə/ere, eer, ier, ear30. /eə/air, are, ear31. /ʊə/oor, our32. /ə/er, ur33. /d/b/是在不同音素之间的区别34. /ð/though, this, that, there, them35. /t/ton, though, th, t36. /θ/thou, though, there, other, with37. /s/sun, station, space, science38. /z/zoo, zone, zeus, zero39. /ʃ/shell, shop, sharp, shake40. /ʒ/pleasure, vision, measure, treasure41. /tʃ/church, teacher, check, cheese42. /dʒ/judge, joke, jump, juice43. /r/race, red, run, ride44. /l/low, let, light, look45. /w/way, win, warm, water46. /j/yet, year, yellow, you47. /ŋ/sing, song, long, wrong48. /h/hot, hold, have, hear这是一份包含48个国际音标的表格，用于准确表示英语中的不同发音。
英语国际音标大全
有些人，曾经无话不说，现在无话可说；有些人，看清了，也就看轻了英语国际音标表英语音标一共有48个，其中元音有20个，辅音有28个。
元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ / ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/辅音（28个）清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/ /ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ /ʒ//dʒ//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照一、元音1) [i:] 发音字母:ee ea e ie eithree tree green sheep meet beef seeeat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiecereceive2) [ɪ] 发音字母: i y esit picture it is list six pig big build missmany twenty happy dictionarydecide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母: abag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man 4) [e] 发音字母: ea e ahead bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasureelephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ɜ:] 发音字母:ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursdaylearn early earth heardterm herwork worker word world6) [ə] 发音字母: er or o a e ur ureteacher under remember player father mother farmer after doctor actor forgettogether tomorrow today lesson welcome policemanaround about ago elephant away banana Chinastudent children open differentSaturday picture7) [ɑ:] 发音字母: ar acar farm card arm garden askfast class last glass aunt8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母: u o ou ooup supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above troubleblood flood9) [ɔ: ] 发音字母: al ar au or our oorall small wall talk tall ball call walkwarm quarterdaughter autumnshort horse for forty sport door floor store four yourdoor floor10) [ɒ] ([ɔ]) 发音字母: o aorange hot lost lot fox box hop lot not want what wash watch11) [u:] 发音字母: oo o utoo zoo food school room goose toothwho do two to shoe whosetrue truth blue full ruler12) [ʊ] 发音字母: oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould could wouldput full pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ] 发音字母: a ay ai ey eaname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may way day awayrain paint eight eighteen eightythey greygreat break14) [əʊ] 发音字母: o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow yellow below throw blow show rowboat coat goat15) [aɪ] 发音字母: i y ighbike fine find hi nine five rice write likemy try fly bylight night high16) [aʊ] 发音字母: ou owhouse out about ground count sound blouse around mouse flower down now cow how town brown17) [ɒɪ ] 发音字母:oy oiboy toytoilet oil noise18) [ɪə] 发音字母: eer ear erebeer deerear near dearhere19) [ ɛə ] ([eə]) 发音字母:ear air ere eirpear bearchair airthere wheretheir theirs20) [ʊə] 发音字母:uresure新旧英语国际音标对照表二、辅音[p]pea peach pig pink purple map[t]two too to boat ten twelve[k](k、c、ck)come cap cat bike cake black duck [f]fish frog foot face farm[θ]three mouth[s]snake sing face[ʃ]ship sheep shop she[h]hen house horse hand hair[ts]skirts students shirts[t∫]Chinses China peach beach chicken[tr]tree train trousersbee big bye black bed bear book banana [d]bed dad do need duck head[g]bag pig dog egg girl[v]vest very live leave[ð]with[z]zoo zebra[ʒ]measure pleasure[dʒ]orange juice[dz]words hands heads friends[dr]drink dress drive[r]rabbit red ricemonkey milk some come game[n]nose son sun run chicken pen[ŋ]king sing English[j]yes yellow you[w]water watermelon white[l]lion lemon blue leg lamp单元音/i:/嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，流露出微笑的表情，与字母E发音相同。
(完整word版)英语国际音标表(48个)打印版
英语国际音标表（48个）元音(20个)辅音(28个）英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i：] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ］发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3） [ æ］发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e］字母组合 ea e a (ue,u，ie，ai，ei，ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5）[ε:］字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6）［ε］字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:］字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8）［ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9）［ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10）［ɔ］（［ɒ］）发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u：] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12）［u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13）［ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai］发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15）［au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16）[εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17）［ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18）[iε］字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19） [ ɛə ] ([eə]）字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20）［uε] [auə］字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
(完整版)英语国际音标表最新版(48个)
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四（咬舌音）/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/ð/字（咬舌音）/z/自轻辅音/ʃ/是/h/和/ts/差（ci）/tʃ/迟/tr/缺长元音/ɑ:/啊（长音）/ɔ:/喔（长音）/ɜ:/额（长音）/i:/一（长音）/u:/屋（长音）短元音/ʌ/阿/ɒ/哦/ə/额/ɪ/一/ʊ/屋/e/挨/æ/挨双元音/eɪ/和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/挨/ɔɪ/外/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/ʊə/勿而/əʊ/欧/aʊ/袄英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caughtautumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素：辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
3.第一个元音，重，长，第二个元音，轻，短，含糊
4.由第一个音向第二个音滑动时，不到第二个音的发音部位，发音即告完成
5.双元音发音饱满，圆润，悦耳动听
6./ei/，/əu/，/ai/，/au/发音时，口腔动作均是从开到合，因此称为合口双元音，/iə/，/εə/，/uə/的第二个成分均是中元音/ə/，因此称为趋中双元音。
trouble rough flourish
blood flood
[ɔ:]
al or au our ar
small wall talk hall tall ball call walk
shortmore lordhorse for
forty sport door floor store
author caught autumn
shoe do two
true truth blue full prude
[u]
oo ou u o
look good foot book wood
should could
put full bull pull push
woman wolf
[ei]
a ay ea ai ey
name cake late gate plane April
11、/ə：/ ur ir er or ear our
（舌头稍翘起）
furhurt nurse church
12、/ə/ a er or ar
（舌头平放发音）
a’goa’gaina’monga’bovea’gree
13、/ei/ay ey a ai
（从/e/向/i/发音，前重后轻，前场后端）
paydaywayawaytoday
home cold go no phone host ghost
know low below grow blow show flow
boat coat goal
[ɔɪ]
oy oi
boy toy jo
oil soil voice choice
[ɪə]
eer ear
beer deer
ear near
here fierce idea
lesson better bed desk hotel yes
many any
[ɜ:]
irurear er or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
turn burn murder nurse turtleThursday burger
learn earn earth heard
[tʃ]
Chinesechina peachbeachchicken
[tr]
Treetraintrousers
[b]
Beebigbyeblackbedbearbookbanana
[d]
Beddaddo needduck head
[g]
Bagpigdogegggirl
[v]
Vestvery liveleave
14、/əu/ o ou ow oa
（从/ə/向/ comb
15、/ai/ e i y
（从/a/向/i/，舌尖抵下牙齿）
eyetie die lie
16、/au/ ow ou
（从/a/向/ u /）
bowcownow
17、/ɔi/ oy oi
(从/ɔ/向/i/)
（舌尖抵下牙齿，舌头稍抬高）
get yet wet
4、/æ/ a
（舌尖抵下牙齿，舌头平着）
cap map fat hat bad mad back
5、/a:/ ar a
（舌头低平，舌向后发音）
armart cart hard March ’army
6、/ɔ/o a
（舌头平放）
top hot God lock
/a:/口要张到最大，上下左右都最大，发长音
/ɔ:/在/a:/的基础上，两嘴角向中间回收，成椭圆形，发长音
/ɔ/在/a:/的基础上，两嘴角向中间回收，成椭圆形，发短音
/u:/口哨形口型，长音
/u/口哨形口型，短音
/ʌ/“一”字型口型，上下齿应有一定空间，短促有力
双元音：
特点：1.双元音由两个元音音素组成
7、/ɔ:/aw ou/au al oar o or a ar
（舌根隆起）
sawlaw
8、/ u / u oo ou o
（口型稍大）
put pull bull full
9、/ u:/ o ou oo u
（口型较小）
doshoe wholose
10、/ /\ / u ou o
（舌头平放）
up cup mud gun fun sun
familiar collar dollar
together tomorrow todayshallot
lessonWashingtoncontrol polite
around account ago elephant
manta bananaCanadaJapan china
men listen
fabulousSaturday
four mourn court bought
warmquarrelquarter
[ɒ]
o a ou
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not
want wash watch
[u:]
oo o u
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth
defect decide delicious
[æ]
a
bag hand and ant happy hat map mad
bad black back glad flag shall man
[e]
ea e a
head bread pleasure
elephant electricremembersell shell
或是最前可单独发音或是不发音。）
一、元音：
1、/i:/ e, ee, ea, ie
（舌尖抵下牙齿，舌头高抬。）
bemeweheshe’even
2、/i/ i, e, u, o, y
（舌尖抵下牙齿，舌头抬的稍低）
it sit bit fit big pig kick give
3、/e/ e, ea, ie, a
term her nerd serve
work worm work world
[ə]
er or ou ar o a e u
teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder
doctor actor mayor author tractor
delicious gracious pleasure
2、/ŋg/
longer longest stronger strongest
3、/ŋk/
bank sank thank rank ink sink
4、/ndʒ/
strange stranger danger
音标发音规则
发音要求：先摆口型后发音，每个音发两遍，两遍之间口型固定
发音标准：声像形似，元音饱满，辅音清晰
前元音：
/i:/“一”字型口型，微笑状，舌尖抵下齿
/i/自然口型，舌尖抵下齿，短促有力
/e/嘴微微张开，半开口型（一指宽左右），舌尖抵下齿，发音短促
/ æ/嘴巴张大最大，舌尖抵下齿，发音短促有力中元音：
/ə:/舌尖抵下齿，舌平放，嘴巴微微张开，“一”字型口型，长音
/ə/舌尖抵下齿，舌平放，嘴巴微微张开，“一”字型口型，短音后元音：
/uə/口哨形口型→“一字型口型，口型变化要快，要自然
辅音：
辅音分清辅音和浊辅音，清辅音只送气，声带不振动，浊辅音不送气，声带振动
二、清浊对应辅音：
/p/ /b/ （嘴巴紧闭，发音）
/t/ /d/（嘴巴紧闭，舌尖抵上牙齿）
/k/ /g/ （张大嘴巴，舌尖向后）
/f/ /v/ （上牙齿贴下嘴唇发音）
/s/ /z/ （舌尖抵上齿龈）
/ɵ/ /ð/ （舌尖贴上牙齿下边缘）
/ʃ/ /ʒ/ /ts/ /dz/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/（舌尖抵上齿龈发音时不抵）
[a:]
ar a
car farm card arm garden
fast class last glass plant aunt calm
[ʌ]
u o ou oo
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus
come mother dose brother love above
/ei/嘴巴张大最大，下颚回收，收到一半停止
/əu/嘴巴张到最大，下颚回收，收到一半停止
/ai/嘴巴张到最大，上下颚同时回收，收到一半停止
/au/嘴巴张到最大，四周向中间收，收到一半停止
/ɔi/椭圆形口型→自然口型，口型变化要快，要自然
/iə/自然口型→“一字型口型，口型变化要快，要自然
/εə/口型半开→“一字型口型，口型变化要快，要自然
轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/
浊辅音/ʒ// r//dz//dʒ//dr/
鼻音/m//n//ŋ/
半元音/ j// w/
边音/l/
新旧英语国际音标对照表
Vowels
元音
新
i:
ɪ
e
æ
ɜ:
ə
ʌ
u:
ʊ
ɔ: